2008 - Insage
Transcription
2008 - Insage
2008 was a SUCCESSFUL year A year of great achievement! a historical RECORD PERFORMANCE 5-years financial summary years ended 31 December 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 892,508 910,080 910,698 829,429 799,811 Operating profit/(loss) 48,715 (73,738) (30,031) (15,480) 5,284 Profit/(loss) before tax 46,500 (83,341) (40,178) (26,447) (9,979) Profit/(loss) after tax 36,907 (88,800) (52,323) (38,400) (16,663) Profit/(loss) after minority interests 32,044 (86,130) (44,916) (39,558) (18,050) 5.8 (15.6) (8.3) (7.4) (3.5) 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 Non-current assets 252,306 220,730 225,260 468,824 530,360 Current assets 434,333 281,048 334,493 481,382 442,678 Current liabilities 326,030 257,363 309,903 405,077 411,714 Non-current liabilities 42,207 43,004 46,222 109,156 98,670 Shareholders’ equity 317,549 291,212 363,246 405,168 433,007 IN RM’000 Revenue Earnings/(loss) per share (sen) 5-years record as at 31 December IN RM’000 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 cover RATIONALE NON-CURRENT ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS in RM’000 CURRENT LIABILITIES in RM’000 334,493 281,048 06 07 in RM’000 405,168 363,246 291,212 05 06 07 08 433,007 43,004 07 04 46,222 06 42,207 109,156 05 08 98,670 257,363 07 04 309,903 06 326,030 405,077 05 08 411,714 04 08 481,382 05 220,730 07 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 317,549 in RM’000 442,678 225,260 06 NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 04 468,824 05 08 530,360 04 252,306 The Annual Report 2008 records our OUTSTANDING achievements and inspiring SUCCESS story. Our hard work and efforts culminated in unprecedented growth in revenue and earnings. in RM’000 434,333 2008 stands out as a memorable year in the history of KUB Malaysia Berhad. (16,663) (38,400) (52,323) (88,800) (18,050) (39,558) (44,916) (86,130) (3.5) (7.4) (8.3) (15.6) 08 (83,341) (40,178) (26,447) (9,979) (73,738) 07 in Sen EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE 06 5.8 in RM’000 (30,031) 07 06 05 04 07 06 05 08 08 04 48,715 46,500 5,284 892,508 in RM’000 05 08 PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER MINORITY INTERESTS 32,044 (15,480) 910,080 07 910,698 06 OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) 04 07 06 in RM’000 08 829,429 05 in RM’000 05 08 PROFIT/(LOSS) ATER TAX 36,907 799,811 04 REVENUE 04 07 06 05 04 5-year FINANCIAL SUMMARY Review of performance charts PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAX in RM’000 KUB regains profit for the first time since 1999. KUB proposes 6% DIVIDEND after almost 12 years. all-in-all 2008 was truly a dynamic year for us CONTENTS 002 Notice of 44th Annual General Meeting 006 Statement Accompanying Notice of 44th Annual General Meeting 007 Corporate Information 008 Corporate Structure 009 Organisation Structure 010 Board of Directors 011 Directors’ Profile 015 Senior Management Team 016 Message from the Chairman 026 Message from the Group Managing Director 032 Calendar of Events 034 KUB in the News 035 Statement on Corporate Governance 041 Statement on Internal Controls 044 Board Audit Committee Report 048 Financial Statements 122 List of Properties 126 Analysis of Shareholdings Proxy Form NOTICE OF 44TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the 44th Annual General Meeting of KUB Malaysia Berhad will be held at Dewan Tun Hussein Onn, Pusat Dagangan Dunia Putra (PWTC), 50480 Kuala Lumpur on Thursday, 18 June 2009 at 10.00 a.m. for the following purposes:AGENDA ORDINARY BUSINESS 1 2 3 To receive the Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 December 2008 together with the Reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon. Ordinary Resolution 1 To approve a First and Final Gross Dividend of 2.4 sen per ordinary share less 25 per cent (25%) taxation for the financial year ended 31 December 2008. Ordinary Resolution 2 To re-elect the following Directors who retire in accordance with Article 95 (i) of the Company’s Articles of Association, and being eligible have offered themselves for re-election: (i) (ii) (iii) Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi Raja Ali Raja Othman Omar Haji Ahmad Ordinary Resolution 3 Ordinary Resolution 4 Ordinary Resolution 5 4 To approve the Directors’ fees for the financial year ended 31 December 2008. Ordinary Resolution 6 5 To re-appoint Messrs. Ernst & Young as Auditors of the Company and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration. Ordinary Resolution 7 SPECIAL BUSINESS To consider and if thought fit to pass the following Resolutions:6 Authority to Allot Shares “THAT pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act,1965 (“Act”) and subject always to the approval of the relevant authorities, the Directors be and are hereby empowered to issue the shares in the Company from time to time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purpose as the Directors may deem fit provided that the aggregate number of shares issued pursuant to this resolution does not exceed ten per cent (10%) of the issued share capital of the Company for the time being and that the Directors be and are also empowered to obtain the approval for the listing of and quotation for the additional shares so issued on the Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Securities”) and that such authority shall continue in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.” 7 Proposed Purchase by the Company of its Own Shares of up to 10% of the Issued and Paid Up Share Capital of the Company “THAT subject always to compliance with the Companies Act, 1965 (“Act”), the Articles of Association of the Company, the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Securities”) or any other regulatory authorities and all other applicable rules, regulations, guidelines or approval for the time being in force or as may be amended from time to time, the Directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to make purchases of ordinary shares of RM0.40 each in the Company’s issued and paid-up ordinary share capital (“Shares”) as may be determined by the Directors of the Company from time to time through Bursa Securities upon such terms and conditions as the Directors may deem fit, necessary and expedient in the interest of the Company, provided that: (i) the aggregate number of Shares which may be purchased and/or held by the Company as treasury shares shall not exceed ten per centum (10%) of the total issued and paid-up ordinary share capital of the Company at any point in time of the said purchase(s) subject to the restriction that the issued and paid-up ordinary share capital of the Company does not fall below the applicable minimum share capital requirement in accordance with the Listing Requirements; (ii) the maximum funds to be allocated by the Company for the purpose of purchasing its shares shall not exceed the total retained earnings and/or share premium of the Company at the time of the said purchase(s); and 002 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Ordinary Resolution 8 (iii) the authority conferred by this resolution shall commence immediately upon the passing of this ordinary resolution and shall continue to be in force until: (a) the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company following the general meeting at which such resolution was passed at which time it shall lapse unless by ordinary resolution passed at that meeting, the authority is renewed, either unconditionally or subject to conditions; (b) the expiration of the period within which the next AGM after that date is required to be held in accordance with the provisions of the Act; or (c) revoked or varied by ordinary resolution passed by the shareholders of the Company in a general meeting, whichever is earlier; AND THAT upon completion of the purchase by the Company of its own Shares, the Directors of the Company be and are hereby authorised to deal with the Shares so purchased in their absolute discretion in the following manner: (i) cancel all the Shares so purchased; and/or (ii) retain the Shares so purchased as treasury shares and/or distribute the treasury shares as share dividends to the shareholders and/or resell on the Bursa Securities and/or cancel all or part of them; and/or (iii) retain part thereof as treasury shares and cancel the remainder; and in any other manner as prescribed by the Act, rules and regulations made pursuant to the Act and the Listing Requirements and rules and regulations of any other relevant authorities for the time being in force; AND FURTHER THAT authority be and is hereby given to the Directors of the Company and/or anyone of them to complete and do all such acts and things as they may consider necessary or expedient in the best interest of the Company, including but not limited to executing all such documents as may be required or necessary and with full powers to assent to any modifications, variations and/or amendments as the Directors in their discretion deem fit and expedient to implement and give full effect to the Proposed Share Buy-back contemplated and/or authorised by this ordinary resolution.” 8 Ordinary Resolution 9 Proposed Shareholders’ Mandate for Recurrent Related Party Transactions of a Revenue and/or Trading Nature. “THAT, subject always to the provisions of the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad, approval be and is hereby given to the Company and/or its subsidiaries to enter into recurrent related party transactions of a revenue and/or trading nature with related parties particulars of which are set out in the Circular to Shareholders dated 26 May 2009 which are necessary for day-to-day operations of the Company and/or its subsidiaries, provided that: (i) the transactions are in the ordinary course of business, at arms length basis and on normal commercial terms which are not more favourable to the related parties than those generally available to the public and are not detrimental to the interests of the minority shareholders of the Company; and (ii) the disclosure of the aggregate value of the transactions conducted during a financial year will be made in the Annual Report of the Company for the said financial year; AND THAT such approval granted shall commence immediately upon the passing of this Resolution until: (a) the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company following the AGM at which such Ordinary Resolution is passed, at which time it will lapse, unless by a resolution passed at the next AGM, the mandate is again renewed; or ANNUAL REPORT 2008 003 NOTICE OF 44TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING (CONT’D) (b) the expiration of the period within which the next AGM of the Company after the forthcoming AGM is required to be held pursuant to Section 143(1) of the Companies Act, 1965 (“the Act”) (but shall not extend to such extension as may be allowed pursuant to Section 143(2) of the Act) ; or (c) revoked or varied by a resolution passed by the Company’s shareholders in a general meeting before the next AGM, whichever is earlier. AND FURTHER THAT the Directors of the Company and/or its subsidiaries be and are hereby authorised to do all such acts and things as they may consider expedient or necessary to give effect to the transactions as authorised by this Resolution.” Ordinary Resolution 10 ANY OTHER ORDINARY BUSINESS 9 To transact any other ordinary business of which due notice shall have been given in accordance with the Companies Act, 1965 and/or the Articles of Association. NOTICE OF DIVIDEND ENTITLEMENT AND BOOK CLOSURE NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT subject to the approval of the shareholders at the 44th Annual General Meeting of the Company, a First and Final Gross Dividend of 2.4 sen per ordinary share less 25 per cent (25%) taxation for the financial year ended 31 December 2008 will be paid on 3 July 2009 to shareholders whose names appear in the Record of Depositors at the close of business on 24 June 2009. A Depositor shall qualify for entitlement to the Dividend only in respect of: i. Shares deposited into the Depositor’s Securities Account before 12.30 p.m. on 22 June 2009 (in respect of shares which are exempted from Mandatory Deposit); ii. Shares transferred into the Depositor’s Securities Account before 4.00 p.m. on 24 June 2009 (in respect of Ordinary Transfers); and iii. Shares bought on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad on a cum entitlement basis according to the Rules of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. Shareholders are reminded that pursuant to Securities Industry (Central Depositories) (Amendment)(No.2), 1998 (SICDA), which came into force on 1 November 1998, all shares not deposited with Bursa Malaysia Depository Sdn Bhd by 12.30 p.m. on 1 December 1998 and not exempted from Mandatory Deposit, have been transferred to the Minister of Finance (MOF). Accordingly, the payment for such undeposited shares will be paid to MOF. By Order of the Board EULIS RACHMATIAH ISKANDAR SASTRAWIDJAJA (LS008774) TUNKU ALIZAN RAJA MUHAMMAD ALIAS (BC/T/342) HARNITA HARMAIN (LS008063) Secretaries Petaling Jaya 26 May 2009 004 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Notes:1. A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the abovementioned Meeting is entitled to appoint a maximum of two (2) proxies whether a member or not as his/her proxy/proxies to attend and vote in his/her stead. Where a member appoints two proxies, the member shall specify the proportion of the member’s shareholding to be represented by each proxy, failing which the appointment shall be invalid. 2. The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or his/her attorney duly authorized or if the appointer is a corporation, either under its common seal or signed under the hand of its attorney or by an officer given the authority on behalf of the corporation. 3. The Proxy Forms must be deposited at the office of the Company’s Share Registrar, Symphony Share Registrars Sdn Bhd, Level 26, Menara Multi-Purpose, Capital Square, No 8 Jalan Munshi Abdullah, 50100 Kuala Lumpur by hand or faxed to 03-27212530/31 not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time for holding the Meeting or an adjournment thereof. 4. Explanatory Notes: Ordinary Resolution 8, if passed, will give the Directors of the Company, from the date of the above Meeting, authority to issue and allot ordinary shares from the unissued capital of the Company being for such purposes as the Directors consider would be in the interest of the Company. This authority will, unless revoked or varied by the Company in a general meeting, expire at the next Annual General Meeting. Ordinary Resolution 9 - Proposed Share Buy Back The detailed Circular to Shareholders dated 26 May 2009 is enclosed together with the Annual Report. Ordinary Resolution 10 - Shareholders’ Mandate for Recurrent Related Party Transactions The detailed Circular to Shareholders dated 26 May 2009 is enclosed together with the Annual Report. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 005 STATEMENT ACCOMPANYING NOTICE OF 44TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 1 THE DIRECTORS WHO ARE STANDING FOR RE-ELECTION AT THE 44TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF THE COMPANY Directors retiring pursuant to Article 95(i) of the Company’s Article of Association:(a) Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi (b) Raja Ali Raja Othman (c) Omar Haji Ahmad Further details of the above Directors seeking for re-election are set out in the Directors’ profiles, which appear from pages 013 and 014 of this Annual Report. 2 GENERAL MEETINGS HELD IN THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2008 The 43rd Annual General Meeting was held on 26 June 2008 at 10.00 a.m. at Laman Puteri, Hotel Singgahsana Petaling Jaya, Persiaran Barat off Jalan Sultan, 46760 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. Two Extraordinary General Meetings were held on 26 June 2008 at 2.00 and 2.30 p.m. at Laman Puteri, Hotel Singgahsana Petaling Jaya, Persiaran Barat off Jalan Sultan, 46760 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. 3 BOARD MEETINGS HELD IN THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2008 (a) A total of seven (7) Board Meetings were held during the financial year ended 31 December 2008 as follows:- NO. DATE OF BOARD MEETINGS TIME 1 27 February 2008 3.00 PM 2 25 April 2008 9.00 AM 3 28 May 2008 9.00 AM 4 24 June 2008 10.00 AM 5 28 August 2008 10.00 AM 6 26 November 2008 3.00 PM 7 24 December 2008 10.00 AM (b) Details of Attendance of the Directors at the Board Meetings for the financial year ended 31 December 2008 are as follows:NO. NAME OF DIRECTORS NO. OF MEETINGS ATTENDED 1 Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin 7/7 2 Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad 7/7 3 Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego 6/7 4 Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim 6/7 5 Rosman Abdullah 7/7 6 Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi 7/7 7 Raja Ali Raja Othman 6/7 8 Omar Haji Ahmad 7/7 All Board Meetings were held at the Board Room, Level 8, Block D, Kompleks Kelana Centre Point, Jalan SS7/19, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. There is no Director being appointed or resigned during the financial year ended 31 December 2008. 006 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD CORPORATE INFORMATION BOARD OF DIRECTORS Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Chairman Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad Group Managing Director Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Senior Independent Non-Executive Director Deputy Chairman REGISTERED OFFICE Level 8, Block D Kompleks Kelana Centre Point Jalan SS7/19 Kelana Jaya, 47301 Petaling Jaya Selangor Tel : 603-7680 9666 Fax : 603-7680 9669 www.kub.com SHARE REGISTRAR Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Rosman Abdullah Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi Independent Non-Executive Director Raja Ali Raja Othman Independent Non-Executive Director Omar Haji Ahmad Independent Non-Executive Director SECRETARIES Eulis Rachmatiah Iskandar Sastrawidjaja (LS008774) Tunku Alizan Raja Muhammad Alias (BC/T/342) Harnita Harmain (LS008063) Symphony Share Registrars Sdn Bhd (378993-D) Level 26, Menara Multi-Purpose Capital Square, No. 8, Jalan Munshi Abdullah 50100 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 603-2721 2222 Fax : 603-2721 2530 AUDITORS Messrs. Ernst & Young (Firm No. AF 0039) Level 23A, Menara Milenium Jalan Damanlela Pusat Bandar Damansara 50490 Kuala Lumpur Tel : 603-7495 8000 Fax : 603-2095 5332 PRINCIPAL BANKERS CIMB Bank Berhad Malayan Banking Berhad Affin Bank Berhad STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING Main Board, Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad STOCK CODE KUB 6874 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 007 CORPORATE STRUCTURE INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT) KUB Telekomunikasi Sdn Bhd KUB-Fujitsu Telecommunications (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd Empirical Systems (M) Sdn Bhd Credensoft Solutions Sdn Bhd 100% 70% 70% 70% PROPERTIES, ENGINEERING & CONSTRUCTION (PEC) KUB Power Sdn Bhd KUB Realty Sdn Bhd KUB Realty (PJ) Sdn Bhd Peraharta Sdn Bhd KUB Development Berhad Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn Bhd Precast Products Sdn Bhd Binazawa Corporation Sdn Bhd Bina Alam Bersatu Sdn Bhd 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 60% 70% 70% 55% FOOD RELATED A&W (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd A&W Restaurants (Thailand) Co. Ltd. KUB Singgahsana (PJ) Sdn Bhd KUB Agrotech Sdn Bhd KUB Sepadu Sdn Bhd 100% 100% 100% 100% 60% OTHERS Summit Petroleum (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd KUB-Berjaya Enviro Sdn Bhd 008 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 100% 40% ORGANISATION STRUCTURE GROUP MANAGING DIRECTOR GROUP OPERATION SERVICES Group General Manager GROUP BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT General Manager GROUP FINANCE Group Financial Controller GROUP LEGAL & SECRETARIAL General Manager GROUP HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT Head GROUP INTERNAL AUDIT Head ANNUAL REPORT 2008 009 BOARD OF DIRECTORS sitting from left to right: standing from left to right: DATO’ KAMILIA IBRAHIM Non-Independent Non-Executive Director OMAR HAJI AHMAD Independent Non-Executive Director DATO’ NORDIN BAHARUDDIN Non-Independent Non-Executive Director / Chairman ROSMAN ABDULLAH Non-Independent Non-Executive Director MOHAMED EZZUDDEEN MOHD EFFENDI Independent Non-Executive Director DATUK MOHD NAZAR SAMAD Group Managing Director DATUK HJ. FAISYAL DATUK YUSOF HAMDAIN DIEGO Senior Independent Non-Executive Director / Deputy Chairman RAJA ALI RAJA OTHMAN Independent Non-Executive Director 010 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD DIRECTORS’ PROFILE Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin, aged 60, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia Berhad on 19 May 2005. DATO’ NORDIN BAHARUDDIN Non-Independent Non-Executive Director CHAIRMAN Chairman of Board Investment Committee Member of EXCO Dato’ Nordin holds a Bachelor of Science in Economics with Honours from The London School of Economics and Political Science. He is a Chartered Accountant of The Malaysian Institute of Accountant (“MIA”) and a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. He is active in local professional accounting bodies through his membership of the Malaysian Institute of Certified Public Accountants where he is President and a Council Member. He is Chairman of the Audit Committee of Council, Chairman of the Disciplinary Committee and a member of the Financial Reporting Standards Implementation Committee of MIA. He has served for two terms on the Malaysian Financial Reporting Foundation and was a member of the Working Group on Corporate Governance for the Islamic Financial Services Board. Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad, aged 53, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia Berhad on 1 March 2007 as Executive Director & Chief Executive and on 24 December 2008, his position was redesignated as Group Managing Director. He holds a Diploma in Accountancy from Mara Institute of Technology and Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration from Oklahoma City University, USA. DATUK MOHD NAZAR SAMAD GROUP MANAGING DIRECTOR Chairman of EXCO He began his career with Bank Pertanian Malaysia and Rakyat First Merchant Bankers Berhad from 1978 to 1991. In 1992, he joined Cold Storage Malaysia Berhad as Head of Corporate Affairs and rose subsequently to the position of Group Chief Executive. In 1996, he joined Krystar Management Sdn Bhd, a management consulting firm, which established the Eraman duty free outlets for Malaysia Airports Bhd. Dato’ Nordin retired as Chairman of Ernst & Young Malaysia in 2004 after 35 years in the accounting and auditing profession in Malaysia and overseas. He has also retired as Chairman of Syarikat Prasarana Negara Berhad on 31 December 2006 and as Senior Advisor to Citibank Berhad on 9 January 2008. He has been appointed Adjunct Professor of University Putra Malaysia and is a Member of the Industry Advisory Panel of University Technology Petronas. Currently, Dato’ Nordin is an Independent NonExecutive Director of Sarawak Energy Berhad, Scomi Engineering Berhad, Visdynamics Holding Berhad and Malaysian Rating Corporation Berhad (MARC). With the exception of MARC all the abovementioned companies are listed on Bursa Malaysia. He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. From 1998 to 2002, he was Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of Buildmax Ltd, a building materials manufacturing business listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange in South Africa, and he returned to Malaysia in 2003 as Chairman and Advisor to Diversatech (M) Sdn Bhd, a company engaged in the manufacture and sale of specialised agricultural fertilisers. He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 011 DIRECTORS’ PROFILE (CONT’D) Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego, aged 47, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia Berhad on 18 August 2005. He currently sits on the Board of Bursa Malaysia Berhad and the Boards of several subsidiary companies of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He holds a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) degree in Economics from York University, Toronto, Canada. He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. Datuk Hj. Faisyal has been the Executive Chairman of Arus Sutera Sdn Bhd since 1997, Director of Perkasa Trading Sdn Bhd (a SEDCO subsidiary) since 1996 and Treasurer of the Dewan Perniagaan Melayu Malaysia (Sabah) from 1997 till April 2007. DATUK HJ. FAISYAL DATUK YUSOF HAMDAIN DIEGO Senior Independent Non-Executive Director DEPUTY CHAIRMAN Member of Board Remuneration Committee Member of EXCO Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim, aged 57, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia Berhad on 28 April 1997. She sits on the Boards of several subsidiary companies of KUB Malaysia Berhad and is also the Chairman of Advisory Panel of Amanah Mutual Berhad (AMB) Unit Trust. DATO’ KAMILIA IBRAHIM Non-Independent Non-Executive Director DIRECTOR Chairman of Board Nomination Committee 012 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Currently, she is the principal partner in her law firm, which specializes in property, commercial and banking. Politically active, she has been an elected member of the Wanita UMNO National Executive Council since 1987. She is currently the Deputy Head of Wanita UMNO Malaysia and has been appointed as UMNO Supreme Council member for the 2008 - 2011 term. She has served as a member of the National Islamic Council Malaysia since 2000. In 2004, she was appointed as a Commissioner for the Royal Commission Enhancing the Operation and the Management of the Royal Malaysian Police. Dato’ Kamilia obtained her LLB and LLM from University Malaya and her Diploma In Syariah Law & Practice from the International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM). She does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. She has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. ROSMAN ABDULLAH Non-Independent Non-Executive Director DIRECTOR Member of Board Audit Committee Member of Board Investment Committee MOHAMED EZZUDDEEN MOHD EFFENDI Rosman Abdullah, aged 42, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia Berhad on 19 May 2005. Group Chief Executive Officer of PECD Berhad. He resigned as Group Chief Executive Officer of PECD Berhad on 7 April 2009. Rosman is a chartered member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants, and a member of the Australian Society of Certified Practicing Accountants. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Accounting) degree from the Australian National University and had attended the Advanced Management Programme at the Oxford University. He is a non-independent & non-executive director of MESDAQ-listed Cuscapi Berhad and also an independent director of Kumpulan Fima Berhad and Narra Industries Berhad, companies listed on Bursa Malaysia’s Main Board. He had served as the Executive Director of Malaysia Airport Holdings Berhad (MAHB) from 1997 to 2003 and Experienced Manager at Arthur Andersen & Co. from 1989 to 1997. He joined PECD Berhad, a company listed on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia in 2003 as Corporate Affairs Director and in 2006 he was appointed as He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi, aged 49, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia Berhad on 18 August 2005. He was the Managing Director of RenCorp Sdn Bhd from 1994 to 1998 and E-Form Resources Sdn Bhd from 1999 to 2000. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Management degree from the University of Dublin, Ireland as well as an Advanced Diploma in Marketing Techniques from the College of Marketing and Design in Dublin, Ireland. Currently he is the Chief Executive Officer of the National Development Institute of Research (NADIR). Mohamed Ezzuddeen gained vast experience in the corporate restructuring and mergers & acquisitions (M&A) process during his work in Corporate Affairs at Renong Berhad’s ICT Division. He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. Independent Non-Executive Director DIRECTOR Chairman of Board Remuneration Committee Member of Board Nomination Committee ANNUAL REPORT 2008 013 DIRECTORS’ PROFILE (CONT’D) Raja Ali Raja Othman, aged 43, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia Berhad on 18 August 2005. He is currently attached with Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad as Director in Global Markets Division. RAJA ALI RAJA OTHMAN Independent Non-Executive Director DIRECTOR Member of Board Audit Committee Member of Board Investment Committee Prior to joining Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad, he was attached to the global accountancy firms of Arthur Andersen and Ernst & Young for over 14 years and left as a Partner in their Transaction Advisory Services practice. He joined ECM Libra Securities in August, 2004 and left as Deputy Chief Executive Officer in August, 2007. Omar Haji Ahmad, aged 43, a Malaysian, was appointed to the Board of KUB Malaysia on 18 August 2005. OMAR HAJI AHMAD Independent Non-Executive Director DIRECTOR Chairman of Board Audit Committee Member of Board Nomination Committee Member of Board Remuneration Committee He gained significant hands-on experience in strategic management, business planning, project management and corporate finance at leading corporations including Kumpulan Utusan from 1995 until 2001 and ESSO Production (M) Inc. from 1992 until 1995. A media veteran with more than 13 years experience, he is currently the Managing Director of Omnicast (M) Sdn Bhd with principal activities in media strategic consultancy, broadcasting and advertising. In rising to the challenge of the country’s drive in human capital development, in 2007 Omar pioneered the set-up of School of Executive and Entrepreneur Development (S.E.E.D) of which he He is a Fellow of the Chartered Association of Certified Accountants (FCCA) and a Chartered Accountant with the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. is currently the Executive Chairman. At the same time, he is also a co-owner of Max Marine Sdn Bhd a company providing marine and marinerelated services to various Port Authorities and the oil and gas industries in general. Omar obtained his accounting qualifications from University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne UK and ICAEW trained in London. He has also attended numerous courses including INSEAD International Management Program Hong Kong in year 2000. He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder of KUB Malaysia Berhad. He has never been convicted of any offence over the past 10 years and has no conflict of interest with KUB Malaysia Berhad. COMPANY SECRETARIES EULIS RACHMATIAH ISKANDAR SASTRAWIDJAJA 014 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD TUNKU ALIZAN RAJA MUHAMMAD ALIAS SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM DATUK MOHD NAZAR SAMAD Group Managing Director DR WAN AHMAD RUDIRMAN WAN RAZAK Group General Manager GROUP OPERATION SERVICES HANIZA ROS NASARUDDIN General Manager GROUP BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT MARZUKI RAFIE Group Financial Controller GROUP FINANCE EULIS RACHMATIAH ISKANDAR SASTRAWIDJAJA General Manager GROUP LEGAL AND SECRETARIAL ROSMADI GHAZALI Head GROUP HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT MOHD IMRAN MOHD TAHIR Head GROUP INTERNAL AUDIT ANNUAL REPORT 2008 015 MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN DATO’ NORDIN BAHARUDDIN CHAIRMAN 016 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD DEAR SHAREHOLDER, SYUKUR ALHAMDULILLAH, ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, I AM DELIGHTED TO ANNOUNCE THAT KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD HAS MADE A DRAMATIC TURNAROUND TO POST ITS FIRST PROFIT AFTER ENDURING EIGHT CONSECUTIVE YEARS OF LOSSES. FINANCIAL RESULTS For the year ended 31 December 2008, the Group recorded an audited profit before tax of RM46.5 million, clawing its way back from losses of RM83.3 million in the previous year. Profits comprised both an operating profit of RM23.4 million and gains on disposal of assets and investments of RM23.1 million. The improved results were contributed by the Group’s core businesses of Information and Communications Technology (ICT), Property, Engineering and Construction (PEC), and Food-Related activities. Other measures of financial health also showed improvement. EPS improved to 5.76 sen per share for 2008 from a loss of 15.58 sen per share for 2007. PERFORMANCE REVIEW Our improved results boil down to two key factors: focus and people. Prior to 2007, KUB Malaysia was frequently chastised for being over-diversified and lacking focus. Therefore, finding our focus was a key tenet of the turnaround plan on which we embarked in 2007. In 2008, we continued to reprioritise and refine our core businesses, which have been delineated into the Tier-1 category of ICT, PEC, Food-Related activities (comprising A&W Malaysia and Thailand; and plantations) and the Tier-2 category of other businesses comprising LPG. These efforts paid off as all three core businesses turned in strong results despite softening economic and business conditions. Other central strategies included asset disposals and withdrawing from non-core businesses. In 2008, we disposed off the KUB.com building in Kuala Lumpur, and subsidiary companies Adil Perdana Sdn Bhd and Tele Dynamics Sdn Bhd. KUB.com was sold to Park Residence Development Sdn Bhd for RM86.5 million. 60% subsidiary Tele Dynamics Sdn Bhd was sold to Voyage Frontier (M) Sdn Bhd for RM17.05 million. We made strategic acquisitions in areas that offered high potential growth, possibilities of recurring income, and the opportunity to move up the value chain. A high priority was to acquire companies through which we could offer integrated business solutions instead of merely pushing products. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 017 MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN (CONT’D) To boost growth and secure recurring income in the ICT sector, we completed the acquisition of 60% equity in Empirical Systems (M) Sdn Bhd in March 2008 for RM4.86 million. Empirisys specialises in the provision of managed IT services and solutions. Over in PEC, we acquired 60% equity in Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn Bhd, a business leader in Industrial Building Systems (“IBS”) for RM22 million in April 2008. IBS are modular building solutions incorporating precast or prefabricated components that can deliver significant time and cost savings for the construction industry. We also targeted sustainable organic growth in the core businesses, particularly Food-Related. By going down to the ground to familiarise themselves with the individual business conditions at each entity, management and staff have performed beyond expectations at the plantation units of KUB Agrotech Sdn Bhd and KUB Sepadu Sdn Bhd as well as A&W. Plantation yields improved slightly over the previous year, and performance was boosted by average fresh fruit bunches (“FFB”) prices that were higher in FY08 compared to FY07. Despite soft economic conditions, A&W’s ongoing refurbishment exercise enabled us to attract even more walk-in customers and grow sales by double digits in 2008. In addition, we continued to strengthen the Balance Sheet, building on the earlier impairments and write-offs undertaken in FY07. As part of ongoing restructuring efforts, the Group completed its capital rationalisation exercise in October 2008. The exercise involves par value reduction from RM1 par value to RM0.40 per share by cancelling RM0.60 of existing par value, and share premium reduction, both of which gave rise to a credit which was applied to eliminate the accumulated losses of RM645.2 million. Our results could not have reached fruition without the herculean efforts and sacrifices by our people. Good investment holding companies need to have excellent management and staff in order to succeed, and I am happy to note that the caliber and morale of our people have grown tremendously over the past two years. Going forward, we will continue to invest in recruiting, developing and retaining good people who are equipped with the requisite knowledge, experience and ethics to help the Group in reaching its goal of becoming the country’s leading Bumiputera enterprise. 018 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD REWARDING SHAREHOLDERS We owe a massive debt to our shareholders who have remained steadfast despite the many setbacks throughout the years. After 11 tumultuous years of underperformance, KUB Malaysia Berhad finally answers its every shareholders question - the dividend payment. Bouquets are also due to the government agencies and business partners, vendors and suppliers with whom we share a close working relationship. Thank you for helping to smooth our path to profitability and we look forward to building stronger bonds with all of you in future. As a belated “gift” and in line with its vision to provide reasonable returns on investment, the company has proposed to pay dividend of 6% to all ordinary shareholders. MESSAGES OF APPRECIATION Importantly, I wish to extend my appreciation to the very important people within the Group that played a pivotal role in its turnaround. Thanks to my fellow directors for their wise counsel and their generosity in sharing their expertise to help mould a better enterprise. Kudos to the management for crafting a focused turnaround plan and providing the leadership needed to execute the plan with perseverance and dedication. Last but certainly not least, all of our people deserve the heartiest thanks for throwing their weight behind the turnaround plan, despite the challenges involved. Congratulations to all of you for reinventing KUB Malaysia Berhad into a relevant and profitable enterprise that can finally stand tall. The Group is indebted to several parties for their unwavering support throughout our long earnings drought and beyond to our eventual recovery. I am confident that with the enduring support of our stakeholders, KUB Malaysia is ready to open up a new and positive chapter in its history. In particular, I wish to pay tribute to our patient shareholders for their loyalty throughout the difficult years as well as their willingness to endorse the turnaround initiative that was crafted in early 2007. On behalf of the board, may I say how thankful I am that our collective efforts bore fruit, and that we are now able to redeem ourselves in the eyes of our shareholders. Thank you. The proposed dividend marks a significant milestone in KUB’s volatile journey. It has withstood the Asian financial crisis of 1997 and the current global economic slowdown; and for the first time since listing has emerged operationally profitable to recommend the said dividend. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 019 information communications & technology Revenue climbed by more than three fold to RM250.9 million for FY08 as opposed to RM72.6 million in the previous corresponding year. 028 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD property, engineering & construction Operating profit IMPROVED by two fold to RM9.7 million on the back of revenue growth in excess of 60% to RM153.4 million for FY08. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 029 food related Revenue grew 4% in FY08 versus the previous year, contributed by the Group’s PLANTATION operations and the A&W fast food chain in Malaysia and Thailand. MESSAGE FROM THE GROUP MANAGING DIRECTOR DATUK MOHD NAZAR SAMAD GROUP MANAGING DIRECTOR 026 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD DEAR SHAREHOLDER, THE PROCESS OF CHANGING AND TURNING AROUND KUB SINCE JOINING THE GROUP IN 2007 HAS BEEN AN EXTREMELY CHALLENGING ONE. DURING THESE TRYING TIMES, I WAS BLESSED WITH THE SUPPORT OF THE SHAREHOLDERS, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, AND THE DEDICATION OF THE MANAGEMENT AND STAFF OF THE GROUP. ALHAMDULILLAH, I BELIEVE WE ARE MOVING FORWARD. The buy-in from all our stakeholders empowered us to make the necessary changes for a turnaround. Alhamdulillah, I am happy to report that the initiative has borne fruit as scheduled within two years. Key to our recovery was the successful realigning and streamlining of our core businesses: ICT, PEC and Food-Related, which catalysed the subsequent growth in FY08 revenue and net profit of RM892.5 million and RM36.9 million respectively. OVERALL PERFORMANCE I am proud to present what unity and hard work brings to the bottom line of our FY08 performance. The Group did not only achieve profitability but improved its capability in managing our operating businesses. 98% of the Group’s revenue comes from the Operating sectors, which gives us 50.3% incremental performance year-on-year. Group’s pretax profit turned-around to be in the black by more than 100%, strengthening the confidence that we are on the right track. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (ICT) ICT revenue climbed by more than threefold to RM250.9 million for FY08 as opposed to RM72.6 million (excluding RM307.1 million from Tele Dynamics which was later disposed OVERALL PERFORMANCE (RM‘000) of in 2008) in the previous corresponding year due to increase in contracts awarded to subsidiaries KUB Telekommunikasi Sdn Bhd, KUB-Fujitsu Telecommunications (M) Sdn Bhd and newly acquired subsidiary Empirical Systems (M) Sdn Bhd. Operating profit rebounded to RM22.2 million for FY08 from a loss of RM38.7 million for FY07. Among the main strategies of the ICT subsidiaries was to diversify sources of contract revenue and build stronger alliances with business partners. KUB Telekomunikasi successfully enlarged its market when it clinched its largest contract for the year from the Ministry of Education. The end-to-end contract valued at RM166.1 million encompassed the supply, delivery, installation, testing, commissioning, and post-acceptance maintenance of ICT equipment under Phase VI of the Teaching and Learning of Science and Mathematics in English Programme. KUB Telekomunikasi also worked hard to sustain ongoing relationships with erstwhile clients, enabling it to secure a contract valued at RM30.4 million from long-term Telekom Malaysia (TM) for the supply of a Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM) System and a contract from the Ministry of Information valued at RM11.3 million for a migration exercise for terrestrial networks RTM1 and RTM2. 2008 2007 Group Revenue 892,508 910,080 Operating sectors 880,219 585,537 Subsidiary companies pending for disposal 12,289 324,543 Group Pre-Tax Profit/(Loss) 46,500 (83,341) Operating sectors (including associates) 25,852 (78,192) Subsidiary companies pending for disposal Gain on disposal of investments/assets (2,443) 23,091 INCREASE 50.3% >100% (4,240) (909) ANNUAL REPORT 2008 027 MESSAGE FROM THE GROUP MANAGING DIRECTOR (CONT’D) Building on its previous track record, 70%-owned subsidiary KUB-Fujitsu successfully secured further work for the extension of Telekom Malaysia’s major Metro Ethernet System (MES). The MES network provides access connection or networking solutions to users or corporations up to l0Gbps. The extension will cater to increased demand for the network’s high bandwidth broadband access and network services in various areas, particularly in the banking and financial services industry. KUB-Fujitsu won two separate end-to-end contracts for the supply, delivery, installation, testing, commissioning and post-acceptance maintenance and support services for the MES contracts for a total contract value of RM62.8 million in 2008. In April 2009, KUB-Fujitsu was awarded yet another RM21.23 million contract from TM for the supply, installation and commissioning of works as well as maintenance services for the MES. Altogether, KUB-Fujitsu has been awarded contracts worth RM160 million for the MES since November 2006. New 70%-owned subsidiary Empirical Systems (M) Sdn Bhd (Empirisys) is a technology services company focusing on Total Information Technology Lifecycle Management (ITLM) especially in provision of system integration and IT managed services. In 2008, Empirisys won a 2-year RM28.3 million contract from the Ministry of Education for the supply, delivery, installation and testing of ICT equipment to computer labs in Selangor schools under the ministry’s project for the Preparation of Physical and ICT Infrastructure - Zone 3 - Selangor. PROPERTY, ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION (PEC) PEC’s operating profit improved by two fold to RM9.7 million on the back of revenue growth in excess of 60 percent to RM153.4 million for FY08. PEC’s improved performance was mainly attributed to the significant progress in the construction of the PERKESO 028 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD building, contributions from KUB Power Sdn Bhd (contractor for power sub-stations) and newly-acquired precast component manufacturer and contractor, Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn Bhd Group. Subsidiary Bina Alam Bersatu Sdn Bhd is on track to complete the 19-storey PERKESO Kuala Lumpur headquarters in Kampung Baru. Subsidiary KUB Power secured contracts valued at a total of RM70.57 million in 2008 to build and commission substations and to provide refurbishment and maintenance services for power assets. Specifically, these include a contract worth RM18.34 million to build and commission a main intake station for Freescale Semiconductor, contracts valued at RM22.55 million and RM19.97 million to build and commission substations for Tenaga Nasional’s Gelang Patah and Tanjung Kupang power projects respectively. KUB Power also won total contracts worth RM9.72 million to replace and refurbish power assets for TNB. One of PEC’s main strategies for the PEC sector beginning in 2008 is to market Ibuzawa’s Industrialised Building Systems (“IBS”) business as an integrated business solution while positioning KUB as the leader in IBS in the country. IBS enables substantial savings in costs and time since the system uses pre-fabricated components. Ibuzawa is the first Bumiputra contractor to establish its own in-house precast component manufacturing facilities for buildings and infrastructure. In 2008, the Group successfully secured a RM300 million contract from the Ministry of Education (MoE) to build schools in Selangor, Kuala Lumpur and Negri Sembilan using IBS. Under the MoE contract, KUB Malaysia via its 60%-owned subsidiary, Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn Bhd (Ibuzawa) will build 4 new schools and 32 additional blocks. The additional blocks are slated for completion this year while the four new schools are expected to be completed in FY10. The MoE award is expected to contribute positively to KUB’s earnings for the financial year ending 2009. FOOD-RELATED PEOPLE Revenue from the Group’s Food-Related division grew more than 4 percent in FY08 versus the previous year, contributed by the Group’s plantation operations and the A&W fast food chain in Malaysia and Thailand. No turnaround programme can function without the buy-in of the people involved. On behalf of management, I wish to express my gratitude to the entire workforce of KUB Malaysia for working to realize our collective vision. In the quick service restaurant segment, A&W Malaysia and Thailand generated revenues of RM55.1 million for FY08. Performance in 2008 improved due to a rebranding exercise and makeovers of existing restaurants and menus to build brand equity and strengthen customer recognition and satisfaction. A total of RM30 million has been allocated to upgrade all 31 existing A&W outlets in each country and the refurbishment is slated for completion by 2010. We have also devised an innovative employee share scheme to reward employees based both on merit and loyalty. During the previous AGM on 26 June 2008, the shareholders had approved the establishment of an Employee Share Scheme (“ESS”) incorporating both options and grants for the eligible employees and directors of our Group. Network expansion is vital to grow sales. Recently, the Group has managed to acquire the rights to establish more A&W branches in order to expand our market presence. This year we plan to open six new branches in Malaysia and four in Thailand, making the total number of outlets 37 and 35 respectively. Our long term plan is to have 100 outlets in each country by 2015. The Group aborted plans to exit from the plantations business in 2007 and began to invest in its plantation assets in 2008 with a view to improve future performance. KUB Agrotech Sdn Bhd which is engaged in plantation management and development of oil palm plantations currently owns and manages two oil palm plantations in Johor with a combined area of 2,655 hectares. The Group also owns 4,680 hectares of oil palm land in Mukah, Sarawak under KUB Sepadu Sdn Bhd. In 2008, the plantations unit undertook various exercises to rehabilitate its landbank and invested in infrastructure works to mitigate flood damage, resulting in more than 16% revenue growth. Although our people have achieved stellar results over the past two years, further improvements are always needed. I hope that being able to own a piece of the company via the ESS will motivate our people to work even harder to improve corporate performance which should translate into higher share prices. This program is a meaningful financial reward to reflect the dedication and tremendous effort demonstrated in turning around the Group. Business is dynamic, and people too must be dynamic in order to remain relevant in this fluid global world. As such, the Group will continue to roll out talent recruitment, development and retention programmes that will enhance our people’s capabilities to the fullest. Among others, we have also introduced leadership training and succession planning in order to develop a future generation of leaders. Objective performance measurement is critical in motivating and monitoring people. In line with corporate and government best practices, the Group introduces a key performance indicator (“KPI”) system to facilitate the rewards and remuneration system. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 029 MESSAGE FROM THE GROUP MANAGING DIRECTOR (CONT’D) Children playground at Asrama Penyayang Nur Iman donated by KUB Malaysia CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) THROUGH SPBB KUB Malaysia believes in going beyond philanthropy to make a real difference on business and society via its CSR initiatives. As a company that is indelibly viewed as one of the leading Bumiputera icons, it therefore makes sense for KUB Malaysia to respond to the government’s call to strengthening Bumiputera entrepreneurs in order to build up the community’s wealth and self-sufficiency. To achieve this, KUB has initiated the “Skim Penglibatan Bumiputera Bersepadu Program” (SPBB), whereby qualified Bumiputera entrepreneurs will be integrated into KUB’s business value chain with the goal of growing, nurturing and enhancing their skills and knowledge. KUB endeavours to mentor them, provide advice and facilitate access to financing and markets. KUB introduced SPBB in early 2008 via the implementation of its Teaching and Learning Science and Mathematics in English Programme (PPSMI) Phase VI Project awarded by the Ministry of Education. Under the SPBB initiative, KUB in its role as main contractor appointed 52 qualified Bumiputera businesses to implement an end-to-end service from supplying equipment to provisioning support services such as training and call centre. This is in line with our aspiration to develop bumiputera ICT entrepreneurs by sharing business opportunities. Eventually, KUB aims to create business and training opportunities from all its core businesses, valued at more than RM150 million for more than 100 Bumiputera entrepreneurs. 030 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Orphans of Asrama Penyayang Nur Iman and employees of KUB Malaysia during the Ramadhan get-together PROSPECTS Thanks to the realisation of our turnaround plan, I believe that the Group has created a sound foundation on which to build for the future. Going forward, it is imperative that we continue to strengthen and fine-tune the core businesses and expand our markets. We intend to diversify our earnings base while working to increase both the share of earnings derived from projects as well as earnings from the marketplace. Thankfully, we are blessed to retain the confidence of our clients from the government agencies and the private sectors, both of whom have consistently awarded us contracts based on our track record and capabilities. At the same time, we will be investing in our brands to improve customer recall and satisfaction, and become a more competitive force in the marketplace. Our decision to retreat from certain foreign markets in favour of strengthening domestic-oriented businesses is proving to be correct in hindsight. The International Monetary Fund has projected that world growth will fall to ½ percent in 2009, its lowest rate since World War II. Nevertheless, the Malaysian Government’s two stimulus packages totaling RM67 billion and its ongoing measures to sustain the domestic economy should bolster consumer confidence and cushion economic weakness. Bank Negara Malaysia has projected that GDP growth for FY09 will be in the range of -1% to 1% but weakness should be tempered by the government’s strategies of boosting liquidity, upping public spending on construction and education and stimulating domestic demand. Ultimately, KUB’s core businesses of ICT, PEC and Food-Related should benefit from these fiscal measures. Employees of KUB Group of Companies during the employee get-together event The sub-prime crisis of 2008 taught the global businesses an expensive lesson: it needs better risk management standards and enforcement. Taking a leaf from their book, we have made risk management a high priority for 2009. We have set up a risk management unit which will improve our risk assessment and due diligence processes in line with the best practices of corporate governance. Words alone are insufficient to express my gratitude to our shareholders for being patient and graciously granting the management of KUB many second chances to redeem the company. I am delighted that the Group is finally in a position to pay a long overdue dividend and I pledge that we will work harder and better to deliver improved returns on your investment in future, Insya’Allah. MESSAGES OF APPRECIATION Many thanks are also due to the government agencies and our business partners, vendors and suppliers with whom we share a close working relationship. Thank you for choosing to work and ally with us and I hope we can strengthen our bonds for our mutual benefit as we move forwards. To our retail customers, I thank you for choosing to patronise our A&W restaurants and we are working to make each and every A&W experience more satisfying and delightful. A&W is the Group’s special avenue to relate to the consumers at large and we trust we’d be received well by all stakeholders in growing this business. I strongly believe that no man is an island; esprit de corps or team spirit has been the key to our turnaround. A leader is only as good as his team. On behalf of senior management, may I say how grateful I am to all our people for pulling together to implement the turnaround strategies that were mapped out in 2007. Change is usually painful, and I am very proud of all our staff who reengineered their work processes and work culture to deliver impressive results throughout the turnaround process. Keep up the good work. I promise that the Group will continue to invest in and reward our people to realise their full potential. Objective criticism is invaluable in assessing and driving performance. I wish to thank the board of directors for their support and guidance without which we could not have delivered a vastly improved set of results. It is my fervent prayer that you will all continue to support us as we strive to build KUB Malaysia into a company that continues to deliver the goods and that we can all be proud of. Amin. Thank you. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 031 CALENDAR OF EVENTS Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad together with YB Datuk Shahrir Samad were at the coloring progr am organized by KUB Malaysia Berhad at A&W Panta i Batu Buruk. Management of Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad and the ue to Utusan Malaysia KUB Malaysia handed over a cheq Assembly. during the recent UMNO General out - Duit Raya Dato Nordin, wife & Datin Marina giving tri 2008. at KUB Group’s Open House Aidilfi Religious activities were held occassionally and attended by the employees and Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad Datuk Nordi n handed ov er the good guests from ies bags to Rumah Tam the special an Sinar Har apan, Chera s 032 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad entertainin g orphans of Asrama Penyayang Nur Iman “Stronger Together” - The picture says it all unt by Flag take-off for KUB D’H ad Datuk Mohd Nazar Sam Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad with the winner of KUB D’ Hunt 2008 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 033 KUB IN THE NEWS Oriental Daily News 18 Jun 2008 Kwong Wah Yit Poh 4 Mar 2009 KUB to get T N B KUB regains PROFIT job Utusan Malaysia 15 Okt 2008 The Edge Financial Daily 20 Jun 2008 KUB dapat kontrak bina sekolah KUB clinches RM300juta education ministry job Utusan Malaysia 28 Nov 2008 Utusan Malaysia 29 Nov 2008 KUB PULIH SEMULA KUB dapat Utusan Malaysia 13 Jan 2009 KUB mahu buka cawangan A&W 100 The Star 4 Feb 2009 BIG plans for A&W Utusan Malaysia 10 Feb 2009 KUB unjur Utusan Malaysia 24 Apr 2009 PEROLEHAN RM1B KUB bayar DIVIDEN Utusan Malaysia 26 Mac 2009 sejak 12 tahun DEDIKASI KEJAYAAN KUB Malaysian Reserve 24 Apr 2009 1 RM38J KUB labur RM30j ubah wajah A&W KUB looks for another fresh START kontrak Harian Metro 22 Jan 2009 The Edge 9 Mar 2009 034 RM158M kepada pemegang-pemegang saham KUB may declare st dividend since 1999 The Edge Financial Daily 24 Apr 2009 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD KUB proposes 6% FINAL DIVIDEND STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE The Board of Directors of KUB Malaysia Berhad (“the Board”) recognises the paramount importance of good corporate governance to the continued growth, success and reputation of the Group. The Board therefore remains fully committed to ensure that the highest standards of corporate governance, based on the Principles and Best Practices set out in the Revised Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (“the Code”), are practiced throughout the Group as a fundamental part of conducting the affairs of the Group with the ultimate objective of safeguarding and enhancing shareholders’ value and the financial performance of the Group. The Board composition complies with paragraph 15.02 of the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Malaysia”), which requires a minimum of two (2) Directors, or one third (1/3) of the Board members, whichever is the higher, to be independent Directors. In order to promote a balance of power and authority, there is a clear and distinct division of responsibility between the Chairman and the Group Managing Director. The Board is led by the Chairman, Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin and the executive management is led by Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad, the Group Managing Director. Datuk Hj Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego has been appointed as the senior independent non-executive Director who is available to shareholders, if they have concerns that have not been resolved through the normal channel of contact with the Chairman or the Group Managing Director. The appointment reflected the Board’s commitment to embrace best practices as set out in the Best Practices Provision AA VII of the Code. The roles of Chairman and the Group Managing Director are clearly defined in their individual position descriptions. The Chairman provides coherent leadership and assumes the responsibility for the effective running of the Board, as well as represents the Board to the shareholders. The Group Managing Director, supported by his team of management, is responsible for the day-to-day management of the business, organisational effectiveness as well as implementation of the Board’s policies and decisions. The Board is pleased to disclose the following report on the application of the Principles and compliance with the Best Practices as set out in the Code. A THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board is responsible to lead and direct the Group in an effective manner and discharge its responsibilities in the manner described below: 1 Board Composition and Balance As at the date of this statement, the Board consists of eight (8) members comprising three (3) non-independent non-executive Directors, and four (4) independent nonexecutive Directors and one (1) executive Director. The Board is ultimately responsible for the Group’s corporate governance, strategic direction, overseeing the investments of the Company, establishing goals for management and monitoring the achievement of these goals. The Board’s authority is defined and communicated through KUB Management Guide. The Company is led by an experienced Board, comprising members from diversed professional backgrounds, with expertise, skills and knowledge in various fields such as finance, business, legal and technical. A brief profile of each Director appears on pages 011 to 014 of this annual report. The profile indicates the high level and range of business experience amongst board members which is essential to manage effectively a business of the size and complexity of the Group. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 035 STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONT’D) 2 Board Meetings & Attendance The Board is highly dedicated and has exhibited utmost commitment to the Group, evidenced by its members’ attendance record. During the financial year ended 31 December 2008, seven (7) Board meetings were held. The record of attendance at Board meetings is as follows: DIRECTORS Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Chairman, Non-independent non-executive Director Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad Group Managing Director Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Senior independent non-executive Director Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim Non-independent non-executive Director Rosman Abdullah Non-independent non-executive Director Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi Independent non-executive Director Raja Ali Raja Othman Independent non-executive Director Omar Haji Ahmad Independent non-executive Director MEETING ATTENDANCE All Directors have unrestricted access to all information pertaining to the Company’s business and affairs necessary for the effective discharge of their responsibilities. The Directors also have direct access to the advice and services of three (3) Company Secretaries who are responsible to ensure that Board meeting procedures are observed, and applicable laws and regulations, particularly pertaining to the duties and responsibilities of the Board and individual directors are complied with. Board meetings are scheduled in advance at the turn of the new calendar, allowing the Directors to plan ahead and enter the calendar year’s meetings into their individual schedules. 7/7 7/7 6/7 6/7 7/7 7/7 B BOARD STRUCTURE AND EFFECTIVENESS 6/7 1 Board Committees 7/7 All relevant papers, which are comprehensive and encompass both quantitative and qualitative factors, for deliberation by the Board are circulated in advance to its Directors to facilitate focused discussion and effective decision-making process. Members of the senior management team and professional advisers are invited into Board meetings to provide the necessary information and attend to the Board’s enquiries on relevant issues, enabling the Board to make informed decisions premised on in-depth knowledge. The Board has also approved a procedure for Directors, whether as a full board or in their individual capacity, to take independent advice, where necessary, in the furtherance of their duties and at the Group’s expense. 036 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD In executing its responsibilities, the Board delegates specific responsibilities to the following Committees: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (v) (vi) 3 Access to and Supply of Quality Information and Advice A balance of financial and non-financial information is encapsulated in the papers covering the Group’s strategies, financial results, overall performance of the Group, budgets, corporate proposals, major investments, business directions and corporate governance matters for the Board’s deliberation at the Board meetings. Board Audit Committee (“BAC”) Board Nomination Committee (“BNC”) Board Remuneration Committee (“BRC”) Board Investment Committee (“BIC”) Executive Committee (“EXCO”) Employee Share Scheme Committee (“ESSC”) All committees operate within clearly defined terms of reference which outline their responsibilities and operating procedures. Reports of proceedings and outcome of various Committee meetings are submitted by the Chairman of the various committees to the Board. These committees were formed to enhance business and operational efficiency as well as efficacy. However, the Board retains full responsibilities for the direction and control of the Company and the Group. i Board Audit Committee Explained on pages 044 to 047 of this annual report. The policy practiced on Directors’ remuneration by the Remuneration Committee is to provide the remuneration package needed to attract, retain and motivate the Directors of the quality required to manage the businesses of the Group and to align the interests of the Directors with those of the shareholders. The Committee is responsible for recommending to the Board the remuneration framework for Directors as well as the remuneration packages of executive Directors. Nevertheless, it is the ultimate responsibility of the entire Board to approve the remuneration of the Directors. None of the executive Directors participated in any way in determining their individual remuneration. The executive Directors’ remuneration comprises of basic salary and the Group’s other customary benefits made available where appropriate. The nonexecutive Directors’ remuneration comprises of fees and allowances where the amount is based on their expected roles and responsibilities. ii Board Nomination Committee The Board Nomination Committee consists of the following members: NAME OF MEMBERS Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim Chairman, Non-independent non-executive Director Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi Independent non-executive Director Omar Haji Ahmad Independent non-executive Director During the financial year, the Committee met once (1) with full attendance. The Committee is empowered by the Board to bring to the Board recommendations as to the appointment of new Directors for KUB Malaysia Berhad and its subsidiaries. iv Board Investment Committee In addition, the Committee will review the required mix of skills, experience and other core competencies, which the non-executive Directors should bring to the Board. The Committee believes that the Board’s current composition possesses the required mix of skills and core competencies necessary for the Board’s effective discharge of its duties. NAME OF MEMBERS Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Chairman, Non-independent non-executive Director Raja Ali Raja Othman Independent non-executive Director Rosman Abdullah Non-independent non-executive Director iii Board Remuneration Committee The Board Remuneration Committee consists of the following members: NAME OF MEMBERS Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi Chairman, Independent non-executive Director Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Senior independent non-executive Director The Board Investment Committee consists of the following members: The Committee did not meet during the financial year since there was no new investment to be considered by the Committee. The Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board in relation to the management of the Group’s investment and divestment activities. Omar Haji Ahmad Independent non-executive Director The Committee met once (1) during the financial year. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 037 STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONT’D) v Executive Committee 2 Appointment to the Board Appointments to the Board are made upon recommendation by the Board Nomination Committee. In making the recommendation, the Board Nomination Committee considers the required blend of skills and experience which the Directors should be equipped. On a periodic basis, the Board, through the Board Nomination Committee shall review the size, structure and effectiveness of the Board as a whole, the Committees of the Board and the contribution of individual Directors. Any new nomination received is put to the full Board for assessment and endorsement. The appointment of members is carried out through a proper selection process, which is consistent with the Articles of Association of the Company. The Company Secretary will also ensure that all appointments are properly made, and that legal and regulatory obligations are met. The Executive Committee consists of the following members: NAME OF MEMBERS Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad Chairman, Group Managing Director Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Non-independent non-executive Director Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Senior independent non-executive Director The Committee met five (5) times during the financial year with full attendance. The Committee is delegated with such powers to ensure the smooth and effective running of the Company and their authority is stated in the KUB Management Guide. 3 Re-election of Directors vi Employee Share Scheme Committee The Employee Share Scheme Committee consists of the following members: NAME OF MEMBERS Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Chairman, Non-independent non-executive Director Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad Group Managing Director Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Senior independent non-executive Director Dr. Wan Ahmad Rudirman Wan Razak Group General Manager The Committee met twice (2) during the financial year with full attendance. The Committee is responsible to review and finalise the details of the Employee Share Scheme for the Group. 038 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, all of the Directors who are appointed by the Board are subject to election by shareholders at the first Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) after their appointment. The Articles also provide that at least one-third (1/3) of the Directors shall be subject to retirement by rotation at each AGM. The retiring Directors are eligible for re-election. In addition, Directors over seventy years of age are to retire at every AGM pursuant to Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965 and may offer themselves for re-appointment. 4 Continuing Professional Development All Directors are encouraged to have appropriate professional development training to enhance their business acumen and professionalism in discharging their fiduciary duties to the Company. All members of the Board have attended the Mandatory Accreditation Programme (“MAP”) prescribed by Bursa Malaysia for Directors of public-listed companies. In spite of the repeal of Practice Note No. 15/2003 on Continuing Education Programme (“CEP”) for Directors of public-listed companies by Bursa Malaysia effective 1 January 2005, the Board is mindful of the need for Directors to attend continuous education programmes to keep them abreast of changes in legislations and regulations that affect business operations and compliance matters. A training on the topic of “Driving Sustainable Competitive Advantage from the Boardroom of KUB through Leadership, Governance and Culture” was organised internally by the Group for the benefit of the members of the Board. In addition, appropriate continuous training and education programmes are identified and arranged for Directors’ participation from time to time to further enhance their skills and knowledge as well as keep them updated on new developments in the business and regulatory environments. 5 Directors’ Remuneration In line with requirements of the Code which requires that the level of remuneration for Directors should be sufficient to attract and retain the Directors needed to guide the Group successfully, the Board Remuneration Committee recommends to the Board the remuneration package for the Group Managing Director, which is benchmarked to the market and information from independent sources on the package for similar position in a selected group of comparable companies. The Board as a whole determines fees payable to the non-executive Directors upon recommendation made by the Board Remuneration Committee after considering experience, level of responsibilities undertaken as well as the rates comparable to other relevant companies, and such fees are tabled to the shareholders of the Company for approval. Non-executive Directors TOTAL Below 50,000 50,001 - 100,000 100,001 – 150,000 150,001 – 200,000 200,001 – 250,000 Above 250,000 1 5 1 1 - 5 1 1 1 Total 1 7 8 The Board is of the opinion that, while individual Directors’ remuneration is not disclosed, the information provided above, which is made in accordance with Bursa Malaysia’s Listing Requirements, is sufficient to provide an understanding and basis for evaluation of KUB’s corporate governance. The Company communicates with its shareholders and investors primarily through its AGM, annual report, the quarterly financial statements and the various disclosures and announcements made to Bursa Malaysia. At the AGM, the shareholders are given the opportunity to ask questions and seek clarifications on the businesses and performance of the Group. Additionally, shareholders can also have access to information by accessing the corporate website at www. kub.com. This website is maintained by the Group and provides up-to-date information to its shareholders as well as stakeholders at large. Executive Director NONEXECUTIVE DIRECTORS C CONTINUOUS COMMUNICATION WITH SHAREHOLDERS The aggregate remuneration of Directors are categorised into appropriate components for the financial year ended 31 December 2008, as follows:ALLOWANCES AND BENEFITS SALARY IN KIND FEES RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR RANGE OF REMUNERATION (RM) D ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT TOTAL RM’000 548 36 - 584 - 338 252 590 1 Financial Reporting The Board aims to provide and present a balanced and meaningful assessment of the Group’s financial performance and prospects throughout the financial year, primarily through the annual financial statements, quarterly announcement to shareholders as well as Chairman’s statement and Message to shareholders in the annual report. The BAC assists the Board in scrutinising information for disclosure in the reports and the overall quality of the financial reporting. The number of Directors whose remuneration falls into the following bands during the financial year ended 31 December 2008 are as follows: ANNUAL REPORT 2008 039 STATEMENT ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONT’D) 2 Directors’ Responsibility Statement (Pursuant to Paragraph 15.27(a) of Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements) The Board is accountable for ensuring that the financial statements present a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and of the Company as at the end of the financial year and of their profit or loss and cash flows for the year then ended. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors have ensured that applicable approved accounting standards in Malaysia and the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 have been applied. a Non-audit fees The amount of non-audit fees incurred by the Group for services rendered by the External Auditors for the financial year ended 31 December 2008 amounted to RM403,000. b Imposition of Sanctions/Penalties During the financial year, no sanctions and/or penalties were imposed on the Company, its subsidiaries, Directors or Management by the relevant regulatory authority. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors have selected and applied consistently suitable accounting policies and made reasonable and prudent judgements and estimates. c Material Contracts During the financial year, there were no financial contracts entered into by the Company and its subsidiaries (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) involving Directors and substantial shareholders. The Directors also have general responsibility for taking such steps as are reasonably open to them to safeguard the assets of the Group and to prevent and detect fraud and other irregularities. d Variation in Results There was no variance of 10% or more between the audited results of the financial year ended 31 December 2008 and the unaudited results previously announced. 3 Relationship with Auditors Through the BAC, the Board maintains an active, transparent and professional relationship with the external auditors, Messrs Ernst & Young. The BAC meets with the external auditors without the presence of management at least twice a year in its aim to establish a transparent and appropriate relationship. The BAC report is provided on pages 044 to 047. e Revaluation Policy on Landed Properties The revaluation policy on landed properties is as set out in the financial statements. f Profit Guarantee The Company did not give any profit guarantee during the financial year. g Share Buyback There was no share buyback during the financial year. 4 Internal Controls The Code requires the Board to maintain a sound system of internal controls to safeguard shareholders’ investment and the Group’s assets. The Group’s Statement on Internal Controls pursuant to Paragraph 15.27(b) of the Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements is set out on pages 041 to 043. The following information is provided in compliance with Paragraph 9.25 of the Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements:- 040 i Options, Warrant or Convertible Securities On 29 February 2008, the Company fully redeemed the remaining 3,117,298 redeemable convertible preference shares of RM0.10 each by cash from its scheme creditors. During the financial year, no options (including option pursuant to the employee share scheme), warrant or convertible securities were issued by the Company. This statement is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors dated 23 April 2009. E ADDITIONAL COMPLIANCE INFORMATION h American Depository Receipt (“ADR”) or Global Depository Receipt (“GDR”) The Company did not sponsor any ADR or GDR programme during the financial year. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD STATEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROLS INTRODUCTION This statement is made pursuant to the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad with regard to the Group’s compliance with the Principles and Best Practices provisions relating to internal controls as stipulated in the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (“the Code”). The Board of Directors (“the Board”) is pleased to present hereinafter the annual update on the Group’s state of internal controls coupled with work done during the year under review. BOARD RESPONSIBILITY In accordance with the Code, one of the six (6) principal responsibilities expected of the Board is to review, amongst others, the adequacy and integrity of the Group’s internal control systems, including systems for compliance with applicable laws, regulations, rules, directives and guidelines. The Board affirms that it is committed to uphold the spirit of the Code in addition to compliance with listing requirements that includes the assurance of its adequacy and integrity at all times, and its alignment with our business objectives. However, it should be noted that this system is designed to mitigate the risks of failure in achieving its business objectives and hence, can only manage to provide reasonable and not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The Board has established a process for identifying, evaluating and managing significant risks faced by the Group except for the associated companies. The process has been in place throughout the year and up to the date of approval of the annual report and financial statements. It has been reviewed by the Board and accords with the Statement on Internal Controls: Guidance for Directors for Public Listed Companies (“Internal Control Guidance”). ENTERPRISE WIDE RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK The Board acknowledges that effective risk management is an essential and indispensable part of corporate management. The Group strives to embed within the organisational structure, defined roles and responsibilities for all aspects of risk management with the appropriate tools to support the identification, assessment, treatment and reporting of key risks. The Group endeavours to develop, implement and maintain sound risk management practices and systems that are consistent with good corporate governance to address these objectives: • Communicate the vision, role, direction and priorities to Group personnel; • Identify, assess and manage risks in an effective and efficient manner; • Improve decision making, planning and prioritisation based on comprehensive understanding of the reward to risk balance; and • Enable systematic and prompt reporting on any perceived new risks or failures of existing control measures. The Board has put in place an Enterprise-Wide Risk Management Framework within the Group to ensure an ongoing process of identifying, evaluating, monitoring and managing the significant risk exposures inherent in its business operation to give effect to this responsibility. The following initiatives were undertaken: • Streamlining risk management and business planning activities to ensure that controls and mitigation plans for risk management are built into business plans and budgets of the Group; • Carrying out the risk assessments through brain-storming sessions where existing risks are assessed, discussed, revisited and updated whilst new risks and action plans are identified and categorised. Risk owners were identified for the purpose of implementing action plans. Follow-up on the action plans was closely monitored; • Implementing a comprehensive and systematic risk assessment and reporting process across the Group; • Creating an environment that controls and mitigate risks within the accepted risk tolerance; • Promoting risk management awareness in the business processes; • Fostering a culture of continuous improvement in risk management through audit and review processes; and • Prioritizing risk treatment efforts by producing a risk profile with a significant rating to each risk. The Board is also assisted by the Risk Management Committee whose main responsibility is to review and recommend appropriate risk management strategies, policies and risk tolerance for the Board’s approval. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 041 STATEMENT ON INTERNAL CONTROLS (CONT’D) KEY INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM Policies, Limits of Authority and Procedures Control Structure Specific Board responsibilities have been delegated to committees established with formalised and specific terms of reference, to assist the Board in the execution of its responsibilities. The delegation of responsibilities to the Board Committees and the management as well as the delineation of their respective authority limits have been defined in the KUB Management Guide and the establishment of similar authority guides for all the active subsidiaries of the Group, which have since been reviewed and approved by the Board for implementation by KUB management as well as the respective Boards of the subsidiaries. Procedures are established to provide sufficient guidelines for proper management and operations of the Group operating units. These policies, limits of authority and procedures are monitored by the Group Internal Audit Division (“GIAD”). The following are the committees established: MONITORING AND REVIEW • • • • • • Financial and Operational Review The Board is fully committed to ensuring that a proper control environment is maintained at the Group. The key elements of the Group’s internal control are as follows: Board Committees Board Audit Committee (Please refer to page 044 to 047 for further explanation) Board Nomination Committee (Please refer to page 037 for further explanation) Board Remuneration Committee (Please refer to page 037 for further explanation) Board Investment Committee (Please refer to page 037 for further explanation) Executive Committee (Please refer to page 038 for further explanation) Employee Share Scheme Committee (Please refer to page 038 for further explanation) The Board Committees and respective business sectors review the quarterly financial statements and performance of the Group before they are tabled to the Board for their review and approval. Monthly performance reports produced by business sectors are compared against the approved performance budget. The Board through the BAC, reviews reports from internal audit on internal control, to help ensure the adequacy and integrity of the internal control system of the Group. Business Plan and Budget Review These committees have been established with clear terms of reference to ensure effective management and monitoring of the Group’s business operations. In addition, these committees have the authority to examine all matters and report back to the Board on a periodic basis with their recommendations for review or approval by the Board, where appropriate. Organisational Structure The Board has put in place a defined organisational structure with clear lines of responsibility and accountability in the Group that is directly aligned to the strategic and operational demands of the business. Each operational unit is headed by personnel who are fully accountable to ensure that the business activities are implemented with full compliance with the Group’s objectives and policies. 042 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD The Group undertakes business planning and budgeting each year, to establish plans and targets against which performances are compared and monitored as well as to facilitate management in focusing on areas of concern. The Executive Committee and senior management play a role in the stages of strategic review and update, which include, among others reviewing the plan before its finalisation, and the budget approval process to ensure that the plan developed reflects the corporate intent of the Group and that resource allocation is strategically aligned. Internal Audit The GIAD provides independent assurance to the BAC on the adequacy and integrity of internal control system to manage risks across the Group. GIAD reports functionally to the BAC and administratively to the Group Managing Director. The BAC plays an oversight role in maintaining the system of internal control at both sectors and divisional level. The BAC and GIAD perform their duties to uphold a level of integrity and competency in operational, financial and business functions and to assure that the applicable laws, regulations, rules, directives and guidelines are complied with. Details of the work done during the year under review are as follows: • GIAD developed an Internal Audit Plan and executed internal audit projects based on this plan. GIAD adopts a riskbased approach with independent and objective reports on the state of internal control. The Division also assists the BAC and Group Managing Director in conducting ad-hoc assignments. • GIAD carried out ongoing reviews of the internal control system of the Group. The audits conducted were in the areas of finance, operations, management and information systems in accordance with the approved audit plan; and • Reports on the reviews carried out by GIAD and status of actions taken by management on audit recommendation are submitted on a regular basis to the BAC. CONCLUSION After due and careful inquiry on the information and assurance provided, the Board is satisfied with the process of identifying, evaluating and managing significant risks that may affect the achievement of the Group’s business objectives. There was no material control failure or weakness that has resulted in material loss that has not been disclosed in the Group’s financial statements. The Board and the Management will continuously improve and seek assurance on the efficiency and effectiveness of the internal control system through independent assessments by the internal and external auditors. This Statement is made in accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors dated 23 April 2009. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 043 BOARD AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT The Board of Directors is pleased to present the report on the Board Audit Committee (“BAC”) for the year ended 31 December 2008. The BAC was established by a resolution of the Board of Directors (“the Board”) on 7 May 1997 to assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its responsibilities in accordance with its terms of reference. MEMBERSHIP The BAC currently consists of the following members: 1 Omar Haji Ahmad Chairman, Independent non-executive Director 2 Rosman Abdullah Non-independent non-executive Director 3 Raja Ali Raja Othman Independent non-executive Director The BAC is governed by its terms of reference as set out on pages 045 to 047 of the annual report. Two (2) of the BAC members are members of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (“MIA”) thus complying with paragraph 15.10(1)(c ) (i) of the Bursa Malaysia Listing Requirements (“BMLR”). MEETINGS During the financial year, the BAC met six (6) times, with the following record of attendance: NO. OF MEETINGS HELD ATTENDED NAME Omar Haji Ahmad Rosman Abdullah 6 6 6 5 Raja Ali Raja Othman 6 6 The Company Secretary was present during all the meetings except for the private session with the external auditors. The Head of Internal Audit, representatives of the external auditors, Messrs Ernst & Young, as well as the senior management personnel also attended the meetings upon invitation. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES OF THE BOARD AUDIT COMMITTEE The following activities were carried out by the BAC during the financial year ended 31 December 2008: 044 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD a Financial Results and Corporate Governance • Reviewed the external auditors’ scope of work and audit plans for the year. Prior to the audit, representatives from the external auditors presented their audit strategy and plan; • Reviewed the quarterly unaudited financial results and announcements to Bursa Malaysia before recommending to the Board for approval; • Reviewed the Company’s compliance, in particular the quarterly and year-end financial statements with the BMLR, Financial Reporting Standards issued by the Malaysian Accounting Standard Board (“MASB”) and other legal and regulatory requirements; • Reviewed the audited financial statements of the Group with external auditors prior to submission to the Board for their consideration and approval. The review was to ensure that the audited financial statements were drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and the Financial Reporting Standards issued by MASB; • Reviewed with the external auditors the results of audit, audit report and management letter, including the management’s response; • Reviewed the minutes of the meetings of the BAC; • Consideration and recommendation to the Board for approval of the audit fees payable to the external auditors as disclosed in the Financial Statements; • Met with the external auditors twice during the year without the presence of the management; • Reviewed the application of corporate governance principles and the Group’s compliance with the best practices set out under the Revised Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance for the purpose of preparing the Corporate Governance Statement and Statement on Internal Controls pursuant to the BMLR; and • Reviewed the Related Party Transactions (“RPT”) entered by the Group. b Internal Audit • Reviewed the internal audit reports presented by the Group Internal Audit Division on findings and recommendation with respect to the adequacy and integrity of the internal control system. Discussed with management actions taken to improve the system of internal control based on improvement opportunities identified in the internal audit reports; • Reviewed the Internal Audit Plan for year 2009; • Reviewed the Internal Audit Division’s resource requirements, programmes and plans for the financial year under review. 2 COMPOSITION OF THE COMMITTEE The composition of the committee shall take into consideration the following: INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION • The Board shall appoint the Members, who must be non-executive Directors, with a majority of them being independent Directors. The Committee shall, at all times, comply with the relevant provisions of the BMLR; • The period of appointment shall be concurrent with their tenure on the Board unless otherwise decided by the Board and in accordance to the BMLR that a listed issuer must fill any vacancy within 3 months of the vacancy; • The composition of the Committee must not be less than three (3) Members; • Where the Members for any reason are reduced to less than three (3), the Board shall within three (3) months of the event, appoint such number of new Members as may be required to make up the minimum number of three (3) Members and in accordance with the general requirements of the BMLR; • The Members shall elect a Chairman from amongst themselves who is an independent Director; • All members of the Audit Committee should be financially literate and at least one member of the BAC must comply with section 15.10(1)( c ) (i)-(ii) of the BMLR; and • Members of the Committee may relinquish their membership in the Committee with prior written notice to the Secretary and may continue to serve as Directors of the Company. The Group has an Internal Audit Division, which assists the BAC in discharging its duties and responsibilities throughout the financial year under review. The principal role of the division is to undertake independent, regular and systematic reviews of the internal control systems, so as to provide the BAC with independent and objective feedbacks and reports that such systems continue to operate satisfactorily and effectively. The Group Internal Audit Division adopts a risk-based approach in preparing its Internal Audit Plan. During the financial year, a total of nine (9) audits were carried out according to the Internal Audit Plan which had been approved by the BAC. The internal audit on plantation was outsourced to an external service provider. The audit engagements encompassed scheduled, follow-up and special audit covering the Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Food Related, Property Engineering & Construction (PEC) and Energy sectors. The resulting reports from the internal audits undertaken were forwarded to the management for attention and necessary corrective actions as recommended. The management is responsible for ensuring that corrective actions on reported weaknesses are taken within the required time frame. TERMS OF REFERENCE COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD AUDIT 3 SECRETARY OF THE COMMITTEE 1 OBJECTIVES OF THE COMMITTEE The primary function of the Committee is to assist the Board to implement and support the following oversight objectives for the KUB Group of Companies: • Assess the Group’s processes relating to its risks and control environment; • Oversee financial reporting; • Evaluate the internal and external audit processes including the review of the adequacy of scope, functions and reporting of internal and external auditors; • Maintain, through regularly scheduled meetings, a direct line of communication between the Board, external auditors, management and internal auditors; and • Avail to the external and internal auditors a private and confidential audience at least twice a year, through the Chairman of the Committee. The Company Secretary shall be the Secretary of the Committee. 4 AUTHORITY OF THE COMMITTEE In carrying out its duties and responsibilities, the Committee shall have: • Authority to investigate into any activities within its terms of reference. It is authorised to seek any information it requires from any employee and all employees are directed to cooperate on any request made by the BAC; ANNUAL REPORT 2008 045 BOARD AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT (CONT’D) • The authority to obtain outside legal or other independent professional advice and to secure the attendance of outside parties with relevant experience and expertise, if it considers this necessary; • Direct communication channels with both external and internal auditors; and • The authority to convene meetings with external auditors, the internal auditors or both excluding the attendance of other directors and employees of the listed issuer, whenever deemed necessary. 5 RESPONSIBILITIES AND DUTIES OF THE COMMITTEE In fulfilling its objectives, the Committee shall undertake the following responsibilities and duties: a Internal Audit • Establish an Internal Audit Function and the Head of Internal Audit should report directly to the BAC; • Review the adequacy of the scope, functions, competency and resources of the Internal Audit and ensure that it has the necessary authority to carry out its work; • Review the Internal Audit programme, processes, the results of the internal audit, processes or investigation undertaken and whether or not appropriate action is taken on the recommendations of the Internal Audit Function; • Review any appraisal or assessment of the performance of members of the Internal Audit Function; • Approve any appointment / termination of senior staff members of the Internal Audit Function; • Take cognizance of resignation of internal audit staff members and provide the resigning member an opportunity to submit his reasons for resigning; • Review the Internal Audit reports, which highlight the operational risks, recommendation and management’s response; and • Discuss with management on actions taken to improve the system of internal controls, based on operational risks identified in the Internal Audit reports. 046 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD b External Audit • Review with the external auditors their audit plan, scope of their audits, their evaluation of the system of internal controls and their audit report; • Evaluate with the external auditors the assistance given by the employees to the external auditors; • Evaluate the performance of the external auditors and make recommendations to the Board of Directors on their appointment and remuneration; • Review any letter of resignation from the external auditors; • Where there is reason (supported by grounds) to believe that the external auditors are not suitable for re-appointment, the Committee is to recommend the nomination and remuneration of a person or persons as external auditors; and • The Chairman of the BAC should engage on a continuous basis with the Chairman of the Board and senior management such as the Group Managing Director, the Head of Finance, the Head of Internal Audit and external auditors in order to keep informed of matters affecting the Group. c Financial Reporting • Meet with management and the external auditors to discuss the scope of their audit, to evaluate the audit report on the financial statements and the results of the audit before recommending for approval by the Board; • Review the quarterly results and year-end financial statements for recommendation to the Board of Directors for approval, focusing particularly on: i) Changes in or implementation of new accounting policies; ii) Significant and unusual events; iii) The going concern assumption; and iv) Compliance with accounting standards and other legal requirements. • Review the nature and resolution of any significant accounting and auditing problems encountered during examination, the nature of any significant adjustments, reclassifications or additional disclosures proposed by the external auditors that are currently significant or may become significant in the future, the adequacy and impact of any changes in the accounting policies or principles during the year, reasons for major fluctuations in financial statement balances for the current year compared to prior year. d Related Party Transactions • The majority of the members present must be independent non-executive Directors; • The Chairman of the Committee shall chair the Committee meetings and in his absence, the members present shall elect one of their members to be Chairman of the meeting; • The Secretary shall draw up an agenda for each meeting, in consultation with the Chairman of the Committee. The agenda shall be sent to all Members of the Committee and any other persons who may be required to attend the meeting; • The Secretary shall prepare the minutes of the meeting and distribute it to each Member. The minutes of the Committee shall be confirmed and signed by the Chairman of the Committee or the presiding Chairman of the next succeeding meeting; • The minutes of each meeting shall be entered into the minutes book kept at the registered office of the Company under the custodian of the Company Secretary. The minutes book shall be opened for the inspection of the Board, external auditor, internal auditor, management and other persons deemed appropriate by the Company Secretary; • Subject to the requirement to conduct the required meetings, in appropriate cirumstances, the Committee may deal with matters by way of circular reports and resolution in lieu of convening a formal meeting; • Appropriate officers of the Company or professional advisors may be invited to attend the meetings where the Committee considers their presence necessary; • All recommendations and findings of the Committee shall be submitted to the Board for approval; and • The Head of Finance and Head of Internal Audit should normally attend meetings. Other board members and representative of external auditors may attend meetings upon invitation of the BAC. However, the Committee should meet with the external auditors without executive board members and employees present at least twice a year. • Review any related party transactions and conflict of interest situation that may arise within the Group including any transaction, procedure or course of conduct that raises the question of management integrity. e Others • Consider and evaluate other matters as judged appropriate by the Committee or as authorised by the Board and as required by the general requirements set up by local authorities or any other government authorities; • Act upon the Board of Directors’ request to investigate and report on any issues or concerns with regard to the management of the Company; • To promptly report to Bursa Malaysia matters reported by the BAC to the Board of Directors of the Company which have not been satisfactorily resolved, resulting in a breach of the BMLR; • Upon the request of the external auditors, the Chairman of the BAC shall convene a meeting of the BAC to consider any matter the external auditors believe should be brought to the attention of the Directors or shareholders; and • To verify, on an annual basis, the allocation of options under a share scheme for employees to ensure compliance with the allocation criteria determined by the Company’s Share Scheme Committee and in accordance with the By-laws of the relevant share scheme. 6 COMMITTEE MEETINGS The Committee meetings shall take into consideration the following: • The Committee shall convene meetings as and when required, provided that the Committee shall meet at least four (4) times a year; • The Chairman of the Committee, or the Secretary on the requisition of the Members, shall at any time summon a meeting of the Members by giving due notice. It shall not be necessary to give notice of a Committee meeting to any Members absent from Malaysia; • No business shall be transacted at any meeting of the Committee unless a quorum is present. A quorum must be in accordance to BMLR Section 15.19, where the majority of the members present must be independent Directors. Two (2) members of the Committee shall constitute a quorum; 7 DISCLOSURE The Committee shall assist the Board in making certain disclosures concerning the activities of the Committee such as in the Statement on Corporate Governance, Statement on Internal Control and Board Audit Committee Report to be issued in the annual report. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 047 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 049 Directors’ Report 052 Statement By Directors 053 Statutory Declaration 054 Independent Auditors’ Report 056 Income Statements 057 Balance Sheets 059 Consolidated Statement Of Changes In Equity 060 Statement Of Changes In Equity 061 Cash Flow Statements 063 Notes To The Financial Statements DIRECTORS’ REPORT For the year ended 31 December 2008 The directors have pleasure in presenting their report together with the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2008. Principal Activities The principal activities of the Company are those of investment holding and provision of management services to its subsidiaries. The subsidiaries are principally engaged in the business of information and communication technology, energy, food and beverages, and property, engineering and construction as stated in Note 37 to the financial statements. There have been no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities during the financial year. Results Profit for the year, attributable to equity holders of the Company Group RM’000 Company RM’000 36,907 64,660 32,044 64,660 Attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Minority interests 4,863 - 36,907 64,660 There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provisions during the financial year other than as disclosed in the financial statements. In the opinion of the directors, the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company during the financial year were not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature. Dividends No dividend has been paid or declared by the Company since the end of the previous financial year. The directors have recommended a first and final gross dividend in respect of the financial year ended 31 December 2008 of 2.4 sen less 25 per cent taxation on 556,464,690 ordinary shares for approval by the shareholders at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. The financial statements of the current year do not reflect this proposed dividend. If approved, the dividend, amounting to a dividend payable of RM10,016,364 (1.8 sen net per ordinary share), will be accounted for in equity as an appropriation of retained earnings in the financial year ending 31 December 2009. Directors The names of the directors of the Company in office since the date of the last report and at the date of this report are:Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim Rosman Abdullah Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi Raja Ali Raja Othman Omar Haji Ahmad Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad ANNUAL REPORT 2008 049 DIRECTORS’ REPORT (CONT’D) For the year ended 31 December 2008 Directors’ Benefits Neither at the end of the financial year, nor at any time during that year, did there subsist any arrangement to which the Company was a party, whereby the directors might acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate. Since the end of the previous financial year, no director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit (other than benefits included in the aggregate amount of emoluments received or due and receivable by the directors or the fixed salary of a full-time employee of the Company as shown in Note 8 to the financial statements) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with any director or with a firm of which the director is a member, or with a company in which the director has a substantial financial interest except for as disclosed in Note 32(c) to the financial statements. Directors’ interests According to the register of directors’ shareholdings, the interests of directors in office at the end of the financial year in the ordinary shares of the Company during the financial year were as follows: Number of ordinary shares of RM1.00/RM0.40 each 1.1.2008 Acquired Sold 31.12.2008 The Company Direct interest: Dato' Nordin Baharuddin Dato' Kamilia Ibrahim 3,000 40,000 - - 40,000 3,000 Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin and Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim are deemed to have interest in the shares of all the subsidiary companies to the extent the Company has an interest by virtue of their interests in the Company as disclosed above. Except for the above, none of the other directors in office at the end of the financial year had any interest in shares in the Company or its related corporations during the financial year. Other statutory information (a) (b) Before the balance sheets and income statements of the Group and of the Company were made out, the directors took reasonable steps: (i) to ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of provision for doubtful debts and satisfied themselves that all known bad debts had been written off and that adequate provision had been made for doubtful debts; and (ii) to ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to realise their value as shown in the accounting records in the ordinary course of business had been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise. At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render: (i) the amount written off for bad debts or the amount of the provision for doubtful debts in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company inadequate to any substantial extent; and (ii) the values attributed to the current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company misleading. (c) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which would render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Company misleading or inappropriate. (d) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or financial statements of the Group and of the Company which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading. 050 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Other statutory information (cont’d) (e) (f) As at the date of this report, there does not exist:-: (i) any charge on the assets of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or (ii) any contingent liability of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year. In the opinion of the directors:(i) no contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may affect the ability of the Group or of the Company to meet their obligations when they fall due; and (ii) no item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report which is likely to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Group or of the Company for the financial year in which this report is made. Significant events The significant events during the year are disclosed in Note 35 to the financial statements. Auditors The auditors, Ernst & Young, have expressed their willingness to continue in office. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 23 April 2009. Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad ANNUAL REPORT 2008 051 Statement by directors Pursuant to Section 169(15) of the Companies Act, 1965 We, Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin and Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad, being two of the directors of KUB Malaysia Berhad, do hereby state that, in the opinion of the directors, the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 56 to 121 are drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and applicable Financial Reporting Standards in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2008 and of the results and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 23 April 2009. Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad 052 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Statutory declaration Pursuant to Section 169(16) of the Companies Act, 1965 I, Marzuki Rafie, being the officer primarily responsible for the financial management of KUB Malaysia Berhad, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 56 to 121 are in my opinion correct, and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960. Subscribed and solemnly declared by the abovenamed Marzuki Rafie at Petaling Jaya in the Selangor Darul Ehsan on 23 April 2009. Marzuki Rafie Before me, 21A, Jalan SS 6/12 Taman Kelana Jaya 47301 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan ANNUAL REPORT 2008 053 Independent auditors’ report To the members of KUB Malaysia Berhad (Incorporated in Malaysia) Report on the financial statements We have audited the financial statements of KUB Malaysia Berhad, which comprise the balance sheets as at 31 December 2008, and the income statements, statements of changes in equity and cash flow statements for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes, as set out on pages 56 to 121. Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. Auditors’ responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2008 and their financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended. Report on other legal and regulatory requirements In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 (“Act”) in Malaysia, we also report the following: (a) In our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company and its subsidiaries of which we have acted as auditors have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. (b) Except for the auditors’ report of the subsidiaries which are not available, as disclosed in Note 37(i) to the financial statements, we have considered the financial statements and the auditors’ reports of all the subsidiaries of which we have not acted as auditors, which are indicated in Note 37 to the financial statements. (c) We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the financial statements of the Company are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes. (d) Except for as disclosed in Note 37(i) to the financial statements, the auditors’ reports on the financial statements of the subsidiaries were not subject to any qualification and did not include any comment required to be made under Section 174(3) of the Act. 054 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Other matters This report is made solely to the members of the Company, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report. Ernst & Young AF: 0039 Chartered Accountants Abdul Rauf bin Rashid No. 2305/05/10(J) Chartered Accountant Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 23 April 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 055 Income statements For the year ended 31 December 2008 Note Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Revenue 3 892,508 910,080 12,359 838 Cost of sales 4 (801,825) (791,250) - - 90,683 53,824 (1,249) (82,289) (12,254) 118,830 36,698 (11,089) (115,218) (102,959) 12,359 98,347 (13,358) (31,757) 838 27,587 (16,505) (62,358) Gross profit Other income Distribution expenses Administrative expenses Other expenses Finance costs Share of results of associates Results from operating activities 5 48,715 (9,103) 6,888 (73,738) (9,761) 158 65,591 (931) - (50,438) (2,045) - Profit/(loss) before tax 6 9 46,500 (9,593) (83,341) (5,459) 64,660 - (52,483) (20) Profit/(loss) for the year 36,907 (88,800) 64,660 (52,503) Attributable to: Equity holders of the Company Minority interests 32,044 4,863 (86,130) (2,670) 64,660 - (52,503) - Profit/(loss) for the year 36,907 (88,800) 64,660 (52,503) 5.76 (15.58) Income tax expense Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share (sen) 11 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 056 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Balance sheets As at 31 December 2008 Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 125,177 9,099 61,876 11,517 25,154 263 17,327 1,893 102,252 9,097 65,324 14,084 27,318 266 2,389 1,726 4,524 211,471 18,000 153 43,071 - 2,040 4,848 196,273 18,000 154 99,806 - 252,306 220,730 278,945 321,121 18 20 21 2,886 46,700 166,464 2,886 8,211 23 3,295 214,988 3,766 17,458 195,589 3,692 60,543 80,682 3,766 660 22,443 434,333 281,048 91,779 26,869 25,877 190,549 1,298 2,748 712,516 692,327 372,022 350,738 Note Assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Development expenditure Prepaid lease payments Investment properties Investments in subsidiaries Investments in associates Other investments Intangible asset Trade and other receivables Deferred tax assets 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 21 28 Current assets Other investments Inventories Trade and other receivables Current tax assets Cash and bank balances Assets classified as held for sale Total assets 10 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 057 Balance sheets (CONT’D) As at 31 December 2008 Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 222,586 55,052 39,911 556,465 371,770 (637,023) 222,586 10,890 64,348 556,465 321,901 (645,202) Minority interests 317,549 20,492 291,212 17,894 297,824 - 233,164 - Total equity 338,041 309,106 297,824 233,164 27,456 7,805 6,946 26,845 9,213 6,946 214 34,044 6,946 16,156 34,937 6,946 42,207 43,004 41,204 58,039 219,680 5,206 101,144 196,022 1,251 60,090 32,342 652 43,542 15,993 326,030 257,363 32,994 59,535 6,238 82,854 - - Total liabilities 374,475 383,221 74,198 117,574 Total equity and liabilities 712,516 692,327 372,022 350,738 Note Equity and liabilities Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company Share capital Reserves Retained earnings/(accumulated losses) 24 25 26 Non-current liabilities Borrowings Deferred tax liabilities Trade and other payables Provision for liabilities 27 28 29 Current liabilities Trade and other payables Provision for tax Borrowings Liabilities classified as held for sale 29 27 10 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 058 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 543,644 At 1 January 2007 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 059 556,465 317,288 165 - - 317,123 5,965 (311,323) 38,330 - - - 38,330 34,016 (4,314) - (4,314) - - - (4,314) - 38,330 Capital reserve RM’000 (Note 25(a)) The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. At 31 December 2007 12,821 222,586 At 31 December 2008 Total recognised income and expense for the year Issued during the year (333,879) Total recognised income and expense for the year Capital rationalisation - - Net (expense)/income recognised directly in equity Profit for the year Net expense recognised directly in equity Loss for the year - - - - - Foreign currency translation - - Disposal of subsidiary Acquisition of subsidiaries Foreign currency translation Redemption of Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares (Note 27(a)) - 317,288 Share premium RM’000 556,465 At 1 January 2008 Share capital RM’000 (Note 24) - - - - - 312 312 - 312 - 312 - - - Capital redemption reserve RM’000 (Note 25(b)) 392 1,110 - 1,110 - 1,110 (718) (1,001) (1,393) - (1,393) - - (1,393) - 392 Translation reserve RM’000 (Note 25(c)) Attributable to equity holders of the Company Non-distributable 15,760 - - - 15,760 15,760 - - - - - 15,760 Other reserves RM’000 (Note 25(d)) (637,023) (86,130) - (86,130) - (550,893) 39,911 31,732 645,202 (312) 32,044 (312) - - (637,023) Distributable retained earnings/ (accumulated losses) RM’000 (Note 26) 291,212 (85,020) 12,986 1,110 (86,130) 1,110 363,246 317,549 26,337 - (5,707) 32,044 - (1,393) (4,314) - 291,212 Total RM’000 17,894 (2,670) - (2,670) - 20,564 20,492 2,598 - (2,265) 4,863 - - (11,245) 8,980 17,894 Minority interests RM’000 309,106 (87,690) 12,986 1,110 (88,800) 1,110 383,810 338,041 28,935 - (7,972) 36,907 - (1,393) (15,559) 8,980 309,106 Total equity RM’000 Consolidated statement of changes in equity For the year ended 31 December 2008 Statement of changes in equity For the year ended 31 December 2008 Non-distributable Share capital RM’000 (Note 24) Share premium RM’000 Capital redemption reserve RM’000 (Note 25(b)) Other reserves RM’000 (Note 25(d)) Distributable retained earnings/ (accumulated losses) RM’000 (Note 26) 556,465 317,288 - 4,613 (645,202) 233,164 (333,879) (311,323) 312 - - (312) 645,202 - - - - 64,660 64,660 At 31 December 2008 222,586 5,965 312 4,613 64,348 297,824 At 1 January 2007 543,644 12,821 317,123 165 - 4,613 - (592,699) - 272,681 12,986 - - - - (52,503) (52,503) 556,465 317,288 - 4,613 (645,202) 233,164 Company At 1 January 2008 Redemption of Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares (Note 27(a)) Capital rationalisation Profit for the year, representing total recognised income and expense for the year Issue of ordinary shares Loss for the year, representing total recognised income and expense for the year At 31 December 2007 The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 060 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Total RM’000 Cash flow statements For the year ended 31 December 2008 Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Cashflows from operating activities 46,500 (83,341) 64,660 (52,483) 7,552 389 3,365 18,420 712 (796) (1,794) 7,080 253 84 955 2,527 18,687 11,305 710 1,470 - 18,042 324 897 (1,794) 12,740 253 340 633 - 220 880 (362) (16,232) (2,357) 211 9,103 (4,342) 373 5 2,466 6,547 (350) (699) (991) 26,395 91 78 397 9,761 (825) 1,812 2,386 12,743 880 (12,196) (67) 931 (4,479) 44 - 8,508 18,648 6,368 (350) 52 2,045 (2,045) - (1,327) (5,386) (2,349) (35) (6,888) (103) - (203) 909 1,190 (1,061) (534) (158) 422 (71) 840 (89,652) - (23,535) - 45,759 8,132 (9,667) (28,826) (29,158) (13,587) 57,900 32,752 (29,815) 32,660 (12,093) 7,324 17,971 16,948 Tax (paid)/refund 60,914 (925) 43,729 (4,638) (14,436) - 6,093 75 Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities 59,989 39,091 (14,436) 6,168 Profit/(loss) before tax Adjustments for: Provision for doubtful debts on - receivable - amount due from subsidiaries Amortisation of plantation development expenditure Amortisation of intangible assets Amortisation of investment property Amortisation of prepaid lease payments Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Inventories written off Write down of inventories Reversal of inventories written off Provision for slow moving inventories Reversal of impairment loss of associates Impairment loss on investments in: - subsidiaries - associates Write down of current investments Dividend income Gain on disposal of investment property Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on intangible assets Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on prepaid lease payments Impairment loss on investment property Interest expense Interest income Property, plant and equipment written off Deposits written off Reversal of provision for doubtful debts on: - receivables - due from subsidiaries (Gain)/loss on disposal of subsidiaries Intangible assets written off Government grant income Unrealised gain on foreign exchange Share of results of associates Land held for development written off Waiver of debts owing to payables Loss on disposal of prepaid lease payments Operating profit/(loss) before changes in working capital Changes in working capital: Inventories Trade and other payables Trade and other receivables Cash flows generated from/(used in) operations ANNUAL REPORT 2008 061 Cash flow statements (CONT’D) For the year ended 31 December 2008 Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Cash flows from investing activities Acquisition of prepaid lease payments Acquisition of property, plant and equipment Subsequent expenditure of land held for development expenditure Advances to subsidiaries Dividends received Government grant received Interest received Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired Additional investment in subsidiary Repayment from subsidiaries Proceeds from disposal of investment properties Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Disposal of subsidiaries, net of cash disposed Proceeds from disposal of prepaid lease payments (996) (11,741) (16,700) (628) (771) (2) 362 2,349 4,342 (56,902) 86,500 3,457 7,540 - 350 1,061 825 2,905 12,147 5,976 1,969 (36,588) 10,877 4,479 (26,941) (1,000) 153,635 68 1,450 (33,434) 350 2,045 59,480 - Net cash generated from investing activities 34,909 8,533 105,352 27,670 (8,353) (9,103) (3,580) 38,592 (199) (10,312) 793 (9,761) (37,009) (1,070) 22,271 (10,040) 217 (931) (3,580) (11,500) (1,216) (15,450) (65) (2,045) (7,000) (1,055) (7,780) 7,045 (34,816) (32,460) (17,945) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 101,943 (1,393) 37,552 12,808 1,110 23,634 58,456 21,403 15,893 5,510 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year (Note 23) 138,102 37,552 79,859 21,403 Cash flows from financing activities Deposits pledged with licensed banks Interest paid Redemption of Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares Net drawdown/(repayment) of short term borrowings Payment of finance lease liabilities Drawdown of term loans Repayment of term loans Net cash used in financing activities The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 062 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Notes to the financial statements 31 December 2008 1. Corporate information The Company is a public limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia, and is listed on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities. The registered office of the Company is located at Level 8, Block D, Kompleks Kelana Centre Point, Jalan SS7/19, Kelana Jaya, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor. The principal activities of the Company are those of investment holding and provision of management services to its subsidiaries. The subsidiaries are principally engaged in the business of information and communication technology, energy, food and beverages, and property, engineering and construction as stated in Note 37. There have been no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities during the financial year. The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 23 April 2009. 2. Significant accounting policies 2.1 Basis of preparation The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared under the historical cost convention, unless otherwise disclosed in the significant accounting policies and comply with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 and applicable Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”) in Malaysia. The Group and the Company had adopted new and revised FRS and Interpretations that are applicable and mandatory for financial periods beginning on 1 July 2007 as described fully in Note 2.3. The financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (“RM”) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (RM’000) except when otherwise indicated. 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (a) Subsidiaries and basis of consolidation (i) Subsidiaries Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the ability to control the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from their activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group has such power over another entity. In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost less impairment losses. On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is included in profit or loss. (ii) Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as at the balance sheet date. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting date as the Company. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, intragroup balances, transactions and unrealised gains or losses are eliminated in full. Uniform accounting policies are adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. Acquisitions of subsidiaries are accounted for using the purchase method. The purchase method of accounting involves allocating the cost of the acquisition to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued, plus any costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Any excess of the cost of the acquisition over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities represents goodwill. Any excess of the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of acquisition is recognised immediately in profit or loss. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 063 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (a) 064 Subsidiaries and basis of consolidation (cont’d.) (ii) Basis of consolidation (cont’d.) Minority interests represent the portion of profit or loss and net assets in subsidiaries not held by the Group. It is measured at the minorities’ share of the fair value of the subsidiaries’ identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date and the minorities’ share of changes in the subsidiaries’ equity since then. (b) Associates Associates are entities in which the Group has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but not in control or joint control over those policies. Investments in associates are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the investment in associate is carried in the consolidated balance sheet at cost adjusted for postacquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associate. The Group’s share of the net profit or loss of the associate is recognised in the consolidated profit or loss. Where there has been a change recognised directly in the equity of the associate, the Group recognises its share of such changes. In applying the equity method, unrealised gains and losses on transactions between the Group and the associate are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associate. After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise any additional impairment loss with respect to the Group’s net investment in the associate. The associate is equity accounted for from the date the Group obtains significant influence until the date the Group ceases to have significant influence over the associate. Goodwill relating to an associate is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is not amortised. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the associate’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of the investment is excluded from the carrying amount of the investment and is instead included as income in the determination of the Group’s share of the associate’s profit or loss in the period in which the investment is acquired. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any long-term interests that, in substance, form part of the Group’s net investment in the associate, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. The most recent available audited financial statements of the associates are used by the Group in applying the equity method, otherwise their unaudited management financial statements are used. Where the dates of the audited financial statements used are not coterminous with those of the Group, the share of results is arrived at from the last audited financial statements available and management financial statements to the end of the accounting period. Uniform accounting policies are adopted for like transactions and events in similar circumstances. In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in associates are stated at cost less impairment losses. On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is included in profit or loss. (c) Goodwill Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost being the excess of the cost of business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. Following the initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortised but instead, it is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (d) Property, plant and equipment, and depreciation All items of property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the income statement during the financial period in which they are incurred. Subsequent to recognition, property, plant and equipment except for freehold land are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Freehold land has an unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated. Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment is provided for on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of each asset to its residual value over the estimated useful life, at the following annual rates:Renovations Buildings Plant, machinery and tools Furniture and fittings Motor vehicles Office equipment and computers Courseware 10% 2% 5% - 20% 5% - 33% 20% - 33% 20% - 33% 12.5% The residual values, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end to ensure that the amount, method and period of depreciation are consistent with previous estimates and the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the items of property, plant and equipment. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. The difference between the net disposal proceeds, if any and the net carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss and the unutilised portion of the revaluation surplus on that item is taken directly to retained earnings. (e) Investment properties Investment properties are investments in land and buildings which are held either to earn rental income or for capital appreciation or for both. Such properties are measured initially at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, investment properties are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses, consistent with the accounting policy for property, plant and equipment as stated in Note 2.2(d). The freehold land element of an investment property is not depreciated due to the unlimited useful life and the building element is depreciated at an annual rate of depreciation of 2%. Buildings which are situated on leasehold land are also depreciated at annual rate of depreciation of 2%. Investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefit is expected from its disposal. Any gains or losses on the retirement or disposal of an investment property are recognised in profit or loss in the year in which they arise. Fair value, for purpose of disclosure in the financial statements, is arrived at by reference to market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties and is performed by registered independent valuers having an appropriate recognised professional qualification and recent experience in the location and category of the properties being valued. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 065 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (f) 066 Land held for property development and property development costs (i) Land held for property development Land held for property development consists of land where no development activities have been carried out or where development activities are not expected to be completed within the normal operating cycle. Such land is classified within non-current assets and is stated at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Land held for property development is reclassified as property development costs at the point when development activities have commenced and where it can be demonstrated that the development activities can be completed within the normal operating cycle. (ii) Property development costs Property development costs comprise all costs that are directly attributable to development activities or that can be allocated on a reasonable basis to such activities. When the financial outcome of a development activity can be reliably estimated, property development revenue and expenses are recognised in the income statement by using the stage of completion method. The stage of completion is determined by the proportion that property development costs incurred for work performed to date bear to the estimated total property development costs. Where the financial outcome of a development activity cannot be reliably estimated, property development revenue is recognised only to the extent of property development costs incurred that is probable will be recoverable, and property development costs on properties sold are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Any expected loss on a development project, including costs to be incurred over the defects liability period, is recognised as an expense immediately. Property development costs not recognised as an expense are recognised as an asset, which is measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The excess of revenue recognised in the income statement over billings to purchasers is classified as accrued billings within trade receivables and the excess of billings to purchasers over revenue recognised in the income statement is classifed as progress billings withing trade payables. (g) Construction contracts Where the outcome of a construction contract can be reliably estimated, contract revenue and contract costs are recognised as revenue and expenses respectively by using the stage of completion method. The stage of completion is measured by reference to the proportion of contract costs incurred for work performed to date to the estimated total contract costs. Where the outcome of a construction contract cannot be reliably estimated, contract revenue is recognised to the extent of contract costs incurred that it is probable will be recoverable. Contract costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. When it is probable that total contract costs will exceed total contract revenue, the expected loss is recognised as an expense immediately. When the total of costs incurred on construction contracts plus, recognised profits (less recognised losses), exceeds progress billings, the balance is classified as amount due from customers on contracts. When progress billings exceed costs incurred plus, recognised profits (less recognised losses), the balance is classified as amount due to customers on contracts. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (h) Impairment of non-financial assets The carrying amounts of assets, other than construction contract assets, property development costs, inventories, deferred tax assets and non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale, are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s recoverable amount is estimated to determine the amount of impairment loss. For goodwill, intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life and intangible assets that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated at each balance sheet date or more frequently when indicators of impairment are identified. For the purpose of impairment testing of these assets, recoverable amount is determined on an individual asset basis unless the asset does not generate cash flows that are largely independent of those from other assets. If this is the case, recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit (“CGU”) to which the asset belongs to. Goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s CGUs, or groups of CGUs, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Group are assigned to those units or groups of units. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s or CGU’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised in respect of a CGU or groups of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to those units or groups of units and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit or groups of units on a pro-rata basis. An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss in the period in which it arises, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is accounted for as a revaluation decrease to the extent that the impairment loss does not exceed the amount held in the asset revaluation reserve for the same asset. Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. An impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is reversed if, and only if, there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. The carrying amount of an asset other than goodwill is increased to its revised recoverable amount, provided that this amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. A reversal of impairment loss for an asset other than goodwill is recognised in profit or loss, unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case, such reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. (i) Inventories (i) Developed properties held for sale Completed properties held for sale are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost consists of cost associated with acquisition of land, direct costs and appropriate proportions of common costs attributed to developing the properties to completion. (ii) Other inventories Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of inventories is based on weighted average cost and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing location and condition. In the case of work-in-progress/manufactured inventories/finished goods, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and estimated costs to make the sale. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 067 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (j) 068 Leases (i) Classification A lease is recognised as a finance lease if it transfers substantially to the Group all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. Leases of land and buildings are classified as operating or finance leases in the same way as leases of other assets and the land and buildings elements of a lease of land and buildings are considered separately for the purposes of lease classification. All leases that do not transfer substantially all the risks and rewards are classified as operating leases. (ii) Financial leases - the Group as Lessee Assets acquired by way of hire purchase or finance leases are stated at an amount equal to the lower of their fair values and the present value of the minimum lease payments at the inception of the leases, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. The corresponding liability is included in the balance sheet as borrowings. In calculating the present value of the minimum lease payments, the discount factor used is the interest rate implicit in the lease, when it is practicable to determine; otherwise, the Company’s incremental borrowing rate is used. Any initial direct costs are also added to the carrying amount of such assets. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance costs and the reduction of the outstanding liability. Finance costs, which represent the difference between the total leasing commitments and the fair value of the assets acquired, are recognised in the profit or loss over the term of the relevant lease so as to produce a constant periodic rate of charge on the remaining balance of the obligations for each accounting period. The depreciation policy for leased assets is in accordance with that for depreciable property, plant and equipment as described in Note 2.2(d). (iii) Operating leases - the Group as Lessee Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. The aggregate benefit of incentives provided by the lessor is recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis. In the case of a lease of land and buildings, the minimum lease payments or the up-front payments made are allocated, whenever necessary, between the land and the buildings elements in proportion to the relative fair values for leasehold interests in the land element and buildings element of the lease at the inception of the lease. The up-front payment represents prepaid lease payments and are amortised on a straight-line basis over the lease term. (k) Borrowing costs Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially ready for their intended use or sale. Investment income earned on the temporary investment of specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for capitalisation. All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (l) Income tax Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax is the expected amount of income taxes payable in respect of the taxable profit for the year and is measured using the tax rates that have been enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is provided for, using the liability method. In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, unused tax losses and unused tax credits can be utilised. Deferred tax is not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or negative goodwill or from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction which is not a business combination and at the time of the transaction, affects neither accounting profit nor taxable profit. Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is recognised as income or an expense and included in the profit or loss for the period, except when it arises from a transaction which is recognised directly in equity, in which case the deferred tax is also recognised directly in equity, or when it arises from a business combination that is an acquisition, in which case the deferred tax is included in the resulting goodwill or the amount of any excess of the acquirer’s interest is the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of the combination. (m) Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount can be made. Provisions are reviewed at each balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as finance cost. (n) (i) Contingent liabilities Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more future events are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Where the Company enters into financial guarantee contracts to guarantee the indebtedness of other companies within its Group, the Company considers these to be insurance arrangements, and accounts for them as such. In this respect, the Company treats the guarantee contract as a contingent liability until such time as it becomes probable that the Company will be required to make a payment under the guarantee. Employee benefits (i) Short term benefits Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as an expense in the year in which the associated services are rendered by employees. Short term accumulating compensated absences such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by employees that increase their entitlement to future compensated absences. Short term non-accumulating compensated absences such as sick leave are recognised when the absences occur. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 069 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (n) (o) 070 Employee benefits (cont’d.) (ii) Defined contribution plans Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group pays fixed contributions into separate entities or funds and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further contributions if any of the funds do not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating to employee services in the current and preceding financial years. Such contributions are recognised as an expense in the profit or loss as incurred. As required by law, companies in Malaysia make such contributions to the Employees Provident Fund (“EPF”). Some of the Group’s foreign subsidiaries also make contributions to their respective countries’ statutory pension schemes. (iii) Termination benefits Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits as a liability and an expense when it is demonstrably committed to either terminate the employment of current employees according to a detailed plan without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. In the case of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy, the measurement of termination benefits is based on the number of employees expected to accept the offer. Benefits falling due more than twelve months after balance sheet date are discounted to present value. Foreign currencies (i) Functional and presentation currency The individual financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (RM), which is also the Company’s functional currency. (ii) Foreign currency transactions In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other than the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recorded in the functional currencies using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on the date when the fair value was determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not translated. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items, and on the translation of monetary items, are included in profit or loss for the period except for exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operation. These are initially taken directly to the foreign currency translation reserve within equity until the disposal of the foreign operations, at which time they are recognised in profit or loss. Exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Company’s net investment in foreign operation are recognised in profit or loss in the Company’s separate financial statements or the individual financial statements of the foreign operation, as appropriate. Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for the differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity. Exchange differences arising from such non-monetary items are also recognised directly in equity. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (o) Foreign currencies (cont’d.) (iii) Foreign operations The results and financial position of foreign operations that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency (RM) of the consolidated financial statements are translated into RM as follows: - Assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate prevailing at the balance sheet date; - Income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates for the year, which approximates the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions; and - All resulting exchange differences are taken to the foreign currency translation reserve within equity. Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of foreign operations on or after 1 January 2006 are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and are recorded in the functional currency of the foreign operations and translated at the closing rate at the balance sheet date. Goodwill and fair value adjustments which arose on the acquisition of foreign subsidiaries before 1 January 2006 are deemed to be assets and liabilities of the parent company and are recorded in RM at the rates prevailing at the date of acquisition. (p) Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: (i) Sale of goods Revenue is recognised net of sales taxes and upon transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer. Revenue is not recognised to the extent where there are significant uncertainties regarding recovery of the consideration due, associated costs or the possible return of goods. (ii) Construction contracts Revenue from construction contracts is accounted for by the stage of completion method as described in Note 2.2(g). (iii) Revenue from services Revenue from services rendered is recognised on accrual basis over the period of the service rendered. (iv) Property development Revenue from property development activities is recognised based on the stage of completion measured by reference to the proportion that property development costs incurred for work performed to date bear to the estimated total property development costs. Where the financial outcome of a property development activity cannot be reliably estimated, property development revenue is recognised only to the extent of property development costs incurred that is probable will be recoverable, and property development costs on the development units sold are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Any expected loss on a development project, including costs to be incurred over the defects liability period, is recognised immediately in the income statements. (v) Rental income Rental income from investment property is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The aggregate cost of incentives provided to lessees is recognised as a reduction of rental income over the lease term on a straight-line basis. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 071 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (p) Revenue recognition (cont’d.) (vi) Interest income Interest income is recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method. (vii) Dividend income Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment is established. (viii) Management fees 072 Management fees are recognised when services are rendered. (q) Government grants Government grants are recognised initially at their fair value in the balance sheet as deferred income where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attaching conditions will be complied with. Grants that compensate the Group for expenses incurred are recognised as income over the periods necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate. Grants that compensate the Group for the cost of an asset are recognised as income on a systematic basis over the useful life of the asset. (r) Non-current assets (or disposal groups) held for sale and discontinued operation Non-current assets (or disposal groups) are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary. Immediately before classification as held for sale, the measurement of the non-current assets (or all the assets and liabilities in a disposal group) is brought up-to-date in accordance with applicable FRSs. Then, on initial classification as held for sale, non-current assets or disposal groups (other than investment properties, deferred tax assets, employee benefits assets, financial assets and inventories) are measured in accordance with FRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations that is at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Any differences are included in profit or loss. A component of the Group is classified as a discontinued operation when the criteria to be classified as held for sale have been met or it has been disposed of and such a component represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations, is part of a single co-ordinated major line of business or geographical area of operations or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. (s) Financial instruments Financial instruments are recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has become a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. Financial instruments are classified as liabilities or equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. Interest, dividends and gains and losses relating to a financial instrument classified as a liability, are reported as expense or income. Distributions to holders of financial instruments classified as equity are recognised directly in equity. Financial instruments are offset when the Group has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends to settle either on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (s) Financial instruments (cont’d.) (i) Cash and cash equivalents For the purposes of the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and at bank, deposit at call and short term highly liquid investments which have an insignificant risk of changes in value, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. (ii) Other non-current investments Non-current investments other than investments in subsidiaries, associates and investment properties are stated at cost less impairment losses. On disposal of an investment, the difference between net disposal proceeds and its carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. (iii) Other current investments Other current investments comprise of quoted shares are carried at the lower of cost and market value determined on an aggregate basis. Cost is determined on the weighted average basis while market value is determined based on quoted market values. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of the other current investment are recognised in the profit or loss. On disposal of the current investment, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss. (iv) Trade and other receivables Trade and other receivables are carried at anticipated realisable values. Bad debts are written off when identified. An estimate is made for doubtful debts based on a review of all outstanding amounts as at the balance sheet date. (v) Trade and other payables Trade and other payables are stated at the fair value of the consideration to be paid in the future for goods and services received. (vi) Interest-bearing loans and borrowings All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. (vii) Equity instruments Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are declared. The transaction costs of an equity transaction are accounted for as a deduction from equity, net of tax. Equity transaction costs comprise only those incremental external costs directly attributable to the equity transaction which would otherwise have been avoided. The consideration paid, including attributable transaction costs on repurchased ordinary shares of the Company that have not been cancelled, are classified as treasury shares and presented as a deduction from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss on the sale, re-issuance or cancellation of treasury shares. When treasury shares are reissued by resale, the difference between the sales consideration and the carrying amount is recognised in equity. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 073 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.2 Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) (s) Financial instruments (cont’d.) (viii) Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares (“RCPS”) The RCPS are regarded as compound instruments, consisting of a liability component and equity component. At the date of issue, the fair value of the liability component is estimated using the prevailing market interest rate for a similar non-convertible bond. The difference between the proceeds of issue of the RCPS and the fair value assigned to the liability component, representing the conversion option is included in equity. The liability component is subsequently stated at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method until extinguished on conversion or redemption, whilst the value of the equity component is not adjusted in subsequent periods. Attributable transaction costs are apportioned and deducted directly from the liability and equity component based on their carrying amounts at the date of issue. Under the effective interest rate method, the interest expense on the liability component is calculated by applying the prevailing market interest for a similar non-convertible bond to the instrument at the date of issue. The difference between this amount and the interest paid is added to the carrying amount of the RCPS. 2.3 Effects arising from adoption of new and revised FRSs, amendment to FRSs and Interpretations On 1 January 2008, the Company and Group adopted the following revised FRS, amendment to FRS and Interpretations: FRS 107 Cash Flow Statements FRS 111 Construction Contracts FRS 112 Income Taxes FRS 118 Revenue FRS 120 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure of Government Assistance FRS 134 Interim Financial Reporting FRS 137 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets Amendment to FRS 121 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates - Net Investment in a Foreign Operation IC Interpretation 1 Changes in Existing Decommissioning, Restoration and Similar Liabilities IC Interpretation 2 Members' Shares in Co-operative Entities and Similar Instruments IC Interpretation 5 Rights to Interests arising from Decommissioning, Restoration and Environmental Rehabilitation Funds IC Interpretation 6 Liabilities arising from Participating in a Specific Market - Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment IC Interpretation 7 Applying the Restatement Approach under FRS 129 - Financial Reporting in Hyperinflationary Economies IC Interpretation 8 Scope of FRS 2 The revised FRS, amendment to FRS and Interpretations above do not have any significant impact to the financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the current financial year. 2.4 Standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following new FRS and Interpretations were issued but not yet effective and have not been applied by the Group and the Company: FRS, Amendment to FRS and Interpretations FRS 7: Financial Instruments: Disclosures FRS 8: Operating Segments FRS 139: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement IC Interpretation 9: Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives IC Interpretation 10: Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment 074 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD Effective for financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010 1 July 2009 1 January 2010 1 January 2010 1 January 2010 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.4 Standards and interpretations issued but not yet effective (cont’d.) The new FRS and Interpretations above are expected to have no significant impact on the financial statements of the Group and of the Company upon their initial application except for the changes in disclosures arising from the adoption of FRS 7 and FRS 8. The Group and Company are exempted from disclosing the possible impact, if any, to the financial statements upon the initial application of FRS 7 and FRS 139. 2.5 Significant accounting judgments and estimates The preparation of financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results may differ from those estimates. Critical accounting estimates and assumptions used that are significant to the financial statements, and areas involving higher degree of judgment and complexity, are as follows: (i) Impairment of goodwill (Note 19) The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at least once annually. This requires an estimation of the value-in-use of the cash generating unit (“CGU”) to which the goodwill is allocated. Estimating a value-in-use amount requires management to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the CGU and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. (ii) Income taxes (Note 9) Significant estimation is involved in determining the provision for income taxes. There are certain transactions and computations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. The Company recognises liabilities for expected tax issues based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recognised, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made. (iii) Deferred taxes (Note 28) Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses and capital allowances can be utilised. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies. (iv) Impairment of investments in subsidiaries (Note 16) and associates (Note 17) The Group and the Company assess whether there is any indication that investments in subsidiaries and associates may be impaired at each balance sheet date. If indicators are present, these assets are subject to an impairment review. The impairment review comprises a comparison of the carrying amount of the assets’ and the assets’ estimated recoverable amount. The Group and the Company determine whether investments are impaired following certain indications of impairment such as, amongst others, significant changes with adverse effects on the investment and deteriorating financial performance of the investment due to observed changes and fundamentals. Depending on their nature and the industries in which the investments relate to, judgments are made by management to select suitable methods of valuation such as discounted cash flow. Once a suitable method of valuation is selected, management makes certain assumptions concerning the future to estimate the recoverable amount of the investment. These assumptions and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, may have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of the investments within the next financial year. Depending on the specific individual investment, assumptions made by management may include, amongst others, assumptions on expected future cash flows, revenue growth, discount rate used for purposes of discounting future cash flows which incorporates the relevant risks, and expected future outcome of certain past events. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 075 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 2. Significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.5 3. Significant accounting judgments and estimates (cont’d.) (v) Provision for doubtful debts (Note 21) The Group and the Company review the doubtful trade and other receivables at each reporting date to assess whether provision for doubtful debts should be recorded in the financial statements. In particular, judgment is required in the identification of doubtful debts, and the estimation of realisable amount from the doubtful debts when determining the level of provision required. Revenue Contract revenue (Note 22) Sale of goods Services Management fee Dividend income from: - subsidiary - associate - others 4. Company 2008 RM’000 97,058 722,593 72,495 - 67,064 781,052 61,614 - 163 488 362 350 3,000 8,834 362 350 892,508 910,080 12,359 838 Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 81,112 664,961 55,752 56,783 709,925 24,542 - - 801,825 791,250 - - Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Finance costs Interest expenses: Bank borrowings Finance lease liabilities Others 076 2007 RM’000 Cost of sales Contract costs (Note 22) Cost of inventories sold Cost of services rendered 5. Group 2008 RM’000 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 2007 RM’000 8,441 336 326 8,370 498 893 766 165 - 1,628 417 - 9,103 9,761 931 2,045 6. Profit/(loss) before tax The following amounts have been included in arriving at profit/(loss) before tax: Group 2008 RM’000 Employee benefits expense (Note 7) Non-executive directors’ remuneration (Note 8) Auditors’ remuneration: Statutory audits - to holding company's auditors and other member firms of Ernst & Young Global - to other firms of auditors Other services - to holding company's auditors - to other firms of auditors Bad debts written off Write down of inventories Write down of current investments Deposits written off Provision for doubtful debts on: - Receivables - Due from subsidiaries Amortisation: - Intangible asset - Prepaid lease payments - Plantation development expenditure Depreciation of: - Investment properties - Property, plant and equipment Impairment loss on: - Subsidiaries - Associates - Intangible asset - Investment properties - Prepaid lease payments - Property, plant and equipment Inventories written off Provision for slow moving inventories Intangible asset written off Land held for property development written off Loss on disposals of prepaid lease payments Property, plant and equipment written off Rental expense on: - Land and buildings - Premises - Office equipment Realised loss on foreign exchange Government grant Gain on disposal of: - Investment properties - Property, plant and equipment Gain on settlement of debts Interest income 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 35,429 654 53,561 706 6,254 563 6,251 617 375 50 479 65 - 29 5 323 1,193 880 5 343 197 710 6,547 142 323 880 - 53 6,368 - 7,552 - 7,080 - 18,042 12,740 3,365 - 84 2,527 253 324 - 340 253 389 14,468 955 18,687 897 633 220 211 712 203 2,466 26,395 397 78 91 11,305 1,470 1,190 422 840 1,776 12,743 44 8,508 18,648 52 - 475 8,743 1,378 43 (2,349) 6,579 6,783 561 336 (1,061) 739 - 6,579 - (884) (4,342) (699) (968) (1,174) (825) (67) (4,479) (1,174) (2,045) ANNUAL REPORT 2008 077 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 6. Profit/(loss) before tax (cont’d) The following amounts have been included in arriving at profit/(loss) before tax (cont’d.): Group 2008 RM’000 Realised (gain)/loss on foreign exchange Unrealised gain on foreign exchange Rental income Reversal of provision for doubtful debts on: - Receivables - Due from subsidiaries Reversal of retirement benefit Reversal of impairment loss on investments in associates Reversal of inventories written off Waiver of debts owing to payables 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 (1,452) (35) (644) 588 (13) (969) (480) (480) (1,314) - (203) 14 (89,652) - (23,535) - (1,794) (796) (103) (71) (1,794) - - The above income statement items exclude the items relating to the disposal group held for sale, which have been disclosed separately in Note 10. 7. Employee benefits expense Group 2008 RM’000 Wages and salaries Social security contributions Contributions to defined contribution plan Other benefits 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 25,233 307 2,889 7,000 42,828 266 4,661 5,806 4,840 84 590 740 4,251 30 615 1,355 35,429 53,561 6,254 6,251 Included in employee benefits expense of the Group and of the Company are Executive directors’ remuneration amounting to RM1,943,000 (2007: RM1,068,000) and RM548,000 (2007: RM435,000) respectively as further disclosed in Note 8. 8. Directors’ remuneration Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Executive directors’ remuneration (Note 7): 1,943 1,068 548 435 1,943 1,068 548 435 252 402 270 436 252 311 270 347 654 706 563 617 Total directors’ remuneration (Note 32(b)) Estimated money value of benefits-in-kind 2,597 83 1,774 73 1,111 23 1,052 14 Total directors’ remuneration including benefits-in-kind 2,680 1,847 1,134 1,066 Other emoluments Non-executive directors’ remuneration (Note 6): Fees Other emoluments 078 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 8. Director’s remuneration (cont’d.) The details of remuneration receivable by directors of the Company during the year are as follows: Group 2008 RM’000 Executive: Salaries and other emoluments Estimated money value of benefits-in-kind Non-Executive: Fees Other emoluments 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 568 16 435 7 548 16 435 7 584 442 564 442 252 338 270 364 252 318 270 354 590 634 570 624 1,174 1,076 1,134 1,066 The number of directors of the Company whose total remuneration during the financial year fell within the following bands is analysed below:Number of Directors 2008 2007 9. Executive director: RM500,001 - RM550,000 RM550,001 - RM600,000 1 1 - Non-Executive directors: Below RM50,000 RM50,001 - RM100,000 RM100,001 - RM150,000 RM150,001 - RM200,000 RM200,001 - RM250,000 5 1 1 4 2 1 1 Income tax expenses Group 2008 RM’000 Malaysian income tax: - Current year - Overprovision in prior years Deferred tax (Note 28): - Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences - Relating to changes in tax rates - Underprovision in prior years Total income tax expense 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 8,252 (2,718) 3,518 (693) - 20 5,534 2,825 - 20 3,223 116 720 2,897 (263) - - - 4,059 2,634 - - 9,593 5,459 - 20 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 079 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 9. Income tax expenses (cont’d.) Domestic current income tax is calculated at the statutory tax rate of 26% (2007: 27%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. The domestic statutory tax rate will be reduced to 25% from the current year’s rate of 26%, effective year of assessment 2009. The computation of deferred tax as at 31 December 2008 has reflected these changes. A reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to profit/(loss) before tax at the statutory income tax rate to income tax expense at the effective income tax rate of the Group and of the Company is as follows: Group 2008 RM’000 Profit/(loss) before tax Taxation at Malaysian statutory tax rate of 26% (2007: 27%) Income not subject to tax Effect of changes in tax rates Effect of expenses not deductible for tax purposes Deferred tax assets not recognised during the year Effect of utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses and capital allowances (Over)/underprovision of tax expense in prior years Underprovision of deferred tax in prior years Tax expense for the year 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 46,500 (83,341) 64,660 (52,483) 12,090 (8,236) 116 6,130 6,773 (22,502) (358) (263) 26,321 2,954 16,812 (25,848) 8,754 282 (14,170) 9,525 4,645 (5,282) (2,718) 720 (693) - - 20 - 9,593 5,459 - 20 Tax savings during the financial year arising from utilisation of: Group 2008 RM’000 Current year tax losses Tax losses brought forward 4,104 2007 RM’000 4,072 222 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 - - 10. Disposal group classified as held for sale During the year, the Group completed the proposed disposals of Tele Dynamics Sdn. Bhd., Adil Perdana Sdn. Bhd. and certain parcels of shoplots/office space/car parking bays and ramps, as disclosed in Note 35(a), (f) and (g), respectively. The disposal assets held for sale of the Company as at 31 December 2008 comprises Ladang Espipi, an agricultural land in Perak. The disposal group classified as held for sale of the Group as at 31 December 2008 includes ITTAR-IPP (PJ) Sdn. Bhd., KUB Singgahsana (PJ) Sdn. Bhd., 21 parcels of land in Mukim of Belanja, District of Kinta, Perak held by Lembayung Sukma Sdn. Bhd. and hotel and hostel at District Padang Matsirat, Langkawi held by KUB Realty Sdn. Bhd., for which the Group’s management is committed to dispose in the next financial year. 080 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 10. Disposal group classified as held for sale (cont’d.) An analysis of the result of disposal group classified as held for sale is as follows: Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Revenue Cost of sales 12,289 (8,272) 324,543 (266,227) Gross profit Other income Distribution expenses Administrative expenses Other expenses Gain/(loss) on disposal of subsidiaries Finance costs 4,017 18,421 (237) (4,342) (1,989) 5,386 (64) 58,316 5,347 (9,693) (48,955) (6,995) (909) (2,260) Profit/(loss) before tax from disposal group classified as held for sale Income tax expense 21,192 (739) (5,149) (1,977) Profit/(loss) for the year from disposal group classified as held for sale 20,453 (7,126) The following amounts have been included in arriving at profit/(loss) before tax from disposal group classified as held for sale: Group 2008 RM’000 Auditors' remuneration Bad debts written off Deposits written off Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Provision for doubtful debts Provision for slow moving inventories Property, plant and equipment written off Rental expense on: - Land and building - Premises - Office equipment Gain on disposal of: - property, plant and equipment - investment property Employee benefits expense: - Wages and salaries - Social security contributions - Contributions to defined contribution plan - Other benefits (Gain)/loss on disposal of subsidiaries classified under disposal group held for sale Reversal of bad debts written off Reversal of provision for doubtful debts Realised gain on foreign exchange Rental income Unrealised gain on foreign exchange 2007 RM’000 18 1,952 35 170 72 531 2,244 3,237 1,531 1,470 36 518 314 14 546 3 (1,473) (16,232) (23) - 645 14 82 158 (5,386) (13) (12) - 20,036 11 2,100 173 909 (362) (1,613) (209) (521) ANNUAL REPORT 2008 081 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 10. Disposal group classified as held for sale (cont’d.) At 31 December 2008, the assets and liabilities of the disposal group are as follows: Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Assets Property, plant and equipment Development expenditure Prepaid lease payments Investment properties Deferred tax assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Current tax assets Cash and bank balances Liabilities Trade and other payables Borrowings Provision for tax 6,594 260 8,320 9,454 111 450 688 26,070 5,798 7,924 69,470 1,528 21,497 44,992 1,045 12,225 1,298 - 1,298 1,450 - 25,877 190,549 1,298 2,748 5,930 308 64,233 18,531 90 - - 6,238 82,854 - - The cash flows attributable to the disposal group classified as held for sale are as follows: Group 2008 RM’000 Operating cash flows Investing cash flows Financing cash flows Total cash flows 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 (340) (47) 297 11,526 (1,394) (7,422) - - (90) 2,710 - - 11. Earnings/(loss) per ordinary share Basic and diluted Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share is calculated by dividing profit/(loss) for the year attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year. Group 2008 RM’000 32,044 (86,130) 556,465 552,839 2008 Sen 2007 Sen Basic earnings per share 5.76 (15.58) Diluted earnings per share 5.76 (15.58) Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (in '000) 082 2007 RM’000 There was no dilution of earnings per share for the financial year since the effect of RCPS was anti-dilutive. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 12. Property, plant and equipment Freehold land RM’000 Factory and buildings RM’000 Plant, equipment and vehicles RM’000 Courseware RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2008 Additions Acquisition of subsidiaries Disposals Written off Transfer to assets held for sale Exchange difference 3,853 5,903 - 43,467 3,322 25,875 (966) (3,194) - 203,919 8,419 25,252 (28,741) (2,903) (128) 363 - 251,239 11,741 57,030 (28,741) (3,869) (3,322) 363 At 31 December 2008 9,756 68,504 206,181 - 284,441 370 15,573 130,775 - 146,718 527 1,345 397 - 2,269 897 - 16,918 2,446 2,115 (818) (1,235) - 131,172 16,350 14,353 (19,886) (2,848) (118) (82) - 148,987 18,796 16,468 (19,886) (3,666) (1,353) (82) 370 18,081 138,544 - 156,995 527 1,345 397 - 2,269 897 19,426 138,941 - 159,264 8,859 49,078 67,240 - 125,177 Group At 31 December 2008 Cost Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses At 1 January 2008: Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses Acquisition of subsidiaries Depreciation for the year Disposals Written off Transfer to assets held for sale Exchange difference At 31 December 2008: Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amount ANNUAL REPORT 2008 083 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 12. Property, plant and equipment (cont’d.) Freehold land RM’000 Factory and buildings RM’000 Plant, equipment and vehicles RM’000 Courseware RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2007 Additions Disposals Written off Transfer from assets held for sale Transfer to assets held for sale 8,099 (4,246) 46,091 710 (631) (459) 15,874 (18,118) 217,977 15,990 (9,420) (15,813) 28,355 (33,170) 8,851 (8,851) - 281,018 16,700 (18,902) (16,272) 44,229 (55,534) At 31 December 2007 3,853 43,467 203,919 - 251,239 - 9,262 143,164 8,851 161,277 897 1,345 306 - 2,548 897 - 10,607 2,481 (332) (383) 8,254 (3,709) 143,470 16,206 91 (9,338) (14,113) 21,959 (27,103) 8,851 (8,851) - 163,825 18,687 91 (18,521) (14,496) 30,213 (30,812) - 15,573 130,775 - 146,348 897 1,345 397 - 2,639 897 16,918 131,172 - 148,987 2,956 26,549 72,747 - 102,252 Group At 31 December 2007 Cost Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses At 1 January 2007: Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses Depreciation for the year Impairment loss for the year (Note 6) Disposals Written off Transfer from assets held for sale Transfer to assets held for sale At 31 December 2007: Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amount 084 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 12. Property, plant and equipment (cont’d.) Office renovation and equipment RM’000 Motor vehicles RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2008 Additions Disposals Written off 5,361 553 (6) (2,834) 505 75 (209) (31) 5,866 628 (215) (2,865) At 31 December 2008 3,074 340 3,414 Accumulated depreciation At 1 January 2008 Depreciation charge for the year Disposals Written off 3,464 813 (5) (2,796) 362 84 (209) (25) 3,826 897 (214) (2,821) At 31 December 2008 1,476 212 1,688 Net carrying amount 1,598 128 1,726 At 1 January 2007 Additions 4,665 696 430 75 5,095 771 At 31 December 2007 5,361 505 5,866 At 1 January 2007 Depreciation charge for the year 2,884 580 309 53 3,193 633 At 31 December 2007 3,464 362 3,826 Net carrying amount 1,897 143 2,040 Company At 31 December 2008 Cost At 31 December 2007 Cost Accumulated depreciation At 31 December 2008, freehold land, factory and buildings of the Group with net carrying amounts of RM35,890,000 (2007: RM17,941,000) are pledged to banks as securities for borrowings (Note 27). 13. Development expenditure Group 2008 RM’000 Plantation development expenditure (i) Land held for property development (ii) 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 9,099 9,097 - - 9,099 9,097 - - ANNUAL REPORT 2008 085 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 13. Development expenditure (cont’d.) (i) Plantation development expenditure Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Cost At 1 January Long term leasehold land Plantation development - 4,195 - - 2,312 1,883 Transfer to assets held for sale - 4,195 (4,195) - 4,195 (4,195) At 31 December - - - - At 1 January Amortisation during the year Transfer to assets held for sale - 2,644 253 (2,897) - 2,644 253 (2,897) At 31 December - - - - Net carrying amounts at 31 December - - - - Accumulated amortisation (ii) Land held for property development Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Cost At 1 January Additions Written off Transfer to assets held for sale Transfer to prepaid lease payments 16,398 2 - 27,977 (422) (10,287) (870) At 31 December 16,400 16,398 At 1 January Transfer to assets held for sale Transfer to prepaid lease payments 7,301 - 13,152 (5,787) (64) At 31 December 7,301 7,301 Net carrying amounts at 31 December 9,099 9,097 Accumulated impairment losses 086 Land held for property development of the Group with net carrying amount of RM8,888,000 (2007: RM8,888,000) is pledged as security for borrowings (Note 27). KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 14. Prepaid lease payments Unexpired period less than 50 years RM’000 Unexpired period more than 50 years RM’000 Total RM’000 At 31 December 2008 Cost At 1 January 2008 Additions Transfer to assets held for sale 11,210 (373) 73,772 996 (978) 84,982 996 (1,351) At 31 December 2008 10,837 73,790 84,627 5,718 7 13,915 18 19,633 25 5,725 351 (144) 13,933 3,014 (128) 19,658 3,365 (272) 5,925 7 16,801 18 22,726 25 5,932 16,819 22,751 4,905 56,971 61,876 Group Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2008 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Amortisation for the year Transfer to assets held for sale At 31 December 2008 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amount ANNUAL REPORT 2008 087 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 14. Prepaid lease payments (cont’d.) Group Unexpired period less than 50 years RM’000 Unexpired period more than 50 years RM’000 Total RM’000 6,579 (3,067) 180 7,518 - 8,530 857 4,015 68,416 (8,916) 870 15,109 857 (3,067) 4,195 75,934 (8,916) 870 11,210 73,772 84,982 851 - 948 - 1,799 - 851 341 7 (258) 105 4,679 - 948 2,186 71 583 11,073 (992) 64 1,799 2,527 78 (258) 688 15,752 (992) 64 5,718 7 13,915 18 19,633 25 5,725 13,933 19,658 5,485 59,839 65,324 At 31 December 2007 Cost At 1 January 2007 Additions Disposal Transfer from investment properties Transfer from assets held for sale Transfer to assets held for sale Transfer from development expenditure At 31 December 2007 Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2007 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Amortisation for the year Impairment loss for the year Disposal Transfer from investment properties Transfer from assets held for sale Transfer to assets held for sale Transfer from development expenditure At 31 December 2007 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amount 088 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 14. Prepaid lease payments (cont’d.) Unexpired period less than 50 years RM’000 Unexpired period more than 50 years RM’000 Total RM’000 5,592 - 5,592 478 266 - 478 266 744 324 - 744 324 802 266 - 802 266 1,068 - 1,068 4,524 - 4,524 At 1 January 2007 Transfer to assets held for sale 5,592 - 1,640 (1,640) 7,232 (1,640) At 31 December 2007 5,592 - 5,592 155 266 105 16 260 282 421 323 - 121 17 52 (190) 542 340 52 (190) 478 266 - 478 266 744 - 744 4,848 - 4,848 Company At 31 December 2008 Cost At 1 January 2008/At 31 December 2008 Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2008 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Amortisation for the year At 31 December 2008 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amount At 31 December 2007 Cost Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2007 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Amortisation for the year Impairment loss for the year Transfer to assets held for sale At 31 December 2007 Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amount Leasehold land of the Group with net carrying amounts of RM15,415,000 (2007: RM17,632,000) are pledged as securities for borrowings (Note 27). ANNUAL REPORT 2008 089 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 15. Investment properties Freehold land and buildings RM’000 Leasehold land RM’000 Total RM’000 At 31 December 2008 Cost At 1 January 2008 Transfer to assets held for sale 24,099 (4,534) - 24,099 (4,534) At 31 December 2008 19,565 - 19,565 10,015 - - 10,015 - 10,015 389 211 (2,567) - 10,015 389 211 (2,567) 7,837 211 - 7,837 211 8,048 - 8,048 Net carrying amount 11,517 - 11,517 Fair value 18,850 - 18,850 Group Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2008 Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses Depreciation for the year Impairment loss for the year Transfer to assets held for sale At 31 December 2008 Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses 090 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 15. Investment properties (cont’d.) Freehold land and buildings RM’000 Leasehold land RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2007 Disposal Transfer to prepaid lease payments Transfer to assets held for sale 52,253 (3,097) (2,178) (22,879) 2,017 (2,017) - 54,270 (3,097) (4,195) (22,879) At 31 December 2007 24,099 - 24,099 13,074 10,792 255 - 13,329 10,792 23,866 955 397 (891) (433) (13,879) 255 (255) - 24,121 955 397 (891) (688) (13,879) 10,015 - - 10,015 - 10,015 - 10,015 Net carrying amount 14,084 - 14,084 Fair value 18,850 - 18,850 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 394 11,123 394 13,690 11,517 14,084 Group At 31 December 2007 Cost Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2007 Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses Depreciation for the year Impairment loss for the year Disposal Transfer to prepaid lease payments Transfer to assets held for sale At 31 December 2007 Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses Included in the above are: Freehold land Freehold land and buildings Investment properties comprise a number of commercial properties leased to third parties. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 091 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 16. Investments in subsidiaries Unquoted shares, at cost Less: Accumulated impairment losses Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 258,071 (46,600) 230,130 (33,857) 211,471 196,273 A list of the subsidiaries is shown in Note 37. (a) Acquisition of subsidiaries (i) On 31 March 2008, the Company completed the acquisition of 60% equity interest comprising 1,800,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Empirical Systems (M) Sdn. Bhd. (“Empirical”) for a total cash consideration of RM4,860,000. According to the Share Sale Agreement, an amount of RM1,400,000 has been kept as security for Profit Guarantee. On 1 July 2008, the Company further subscribed additional 1,000,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each for a total cash consideration of RM1,00,000. Accordingly, the equity interest in Empirical has increased to 70%. (ii) On 21 April 2008, the Company completed the acquisition of 60% equity interest comprising 1,080,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd. (“Ibuzawa”) for a total cash consideration of RM22,000,000. The acquired subsidiaries have contributed the followings results to the Group from the dates of acquisition to 31 December 2008: Revenue Profit for the year 092 Ibuzawa RM’000 Empirical RM’000 Group RM’000 40,739 667 39,380 2,471 80,119 3,138 If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2008, the Group’s revenue and profit for the year would have been RM88,987,000 and RM3,410,000 respectively. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 16. Investments in subsidiaries (cont’d.) (a) Acquisition of subsidiaries (cont’d.) Fair values of the assets and liabilities recognised at the dates of acquisitions are as follows: Ibuzawa RM’000 Empirical RM’000 Total RM’000 Property, plant and equipment (Note 12) Receivables Inventories Cash and bank balances Deferred tax assets Borrowings Payables Tax payable 38,236 12,384 3,209 28,486 3,815 (51,303) (15,892) (366) 388 11,326 1,566 (5,939) (6,632) (684) 38,624 23,710 3,209 30,052 3,815 (57,243) (22,523) (1,050) Fair value of net assets Minority interests 18,569 (8,904) 25 (76) 18,594 (8,980) Group's share of fair value of net assets Goodwill on acquisitions 9,665 12,401 (51) 4,926 9,614 17,327 Total cost of acquisitions 22,066 4,875 26,941 Satisfied by: Cash consideration Costs attributable to the acquisition, paid in cash 22,000 66 4,860 15 26,860 81 22,066 4,875 26,941 Total purchase consideration Less: Cash and bank balances acquired Add: Pledged deposits Add: Bank overdrafts 22,066 (28,486) 27,298 31,172 4,875 (1,566) 1,543 - 26,941 (30,052) 28,841 31,172 Net cash outflow on acquisitions, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired 52,050 4,852 56,902 There were no acquisitions in the financial year ended 31 December 2007 and subsequent to 31 December 2008. (b) Disposal of subsidiaries (i) On 11 January 2008, KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd. (“KUB Ekuiti”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, had completed the proposed disposal of 60% equity interest comprising 7,200,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Tele Dynamics Sdn. Bhd. (“Tele Dynamics”) for a cash consideration of RM17,050,000. Upon completion, Tele Dynamics ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group. (ii) On 31 March 2008, KUB Development Berhad (“KUBD”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, had completed the disposal of 70% equity interest comprising 630,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Adil Perdana Sdn. Bhd. (“Adil Perdana”) for a total cash consideration of RM630,000. Upon completion, Adil Perdana ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group. (iii) On 14 November 2008, the Company disposed off four dormant subsidiary companies of the Company to third parties at a consideration sum of RM2.00 each. The four subsidiary companies disposed off were Perdaris Development Sdn. Bhd., KUB Sinar Sdn. Bhd., Radiant Orchards Sdn. Bhd. and KUB Sajilera Sdn. Bhd. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 093 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 16. Investments in subsidiaries (cont’d.) (b) Disposal of subsidiaries (cont’d.) The disposals above had the following effects on the financial position of the Group as at the end of the year: 2008 RM’000 Property, plant and equipment (Note 12) Deferred tax assets Development expenditure Receivables Inventories Cash and bank balances Borrowings Payables 17,632 1,156 4,500 45,524 21,399 11,445 (19,151) (55,346) Fair value of net assets Minority interests 27,159 (12,485) Group's share of fair value of net assets disposed Transfer from capital reserve 14,674 (2,456) Total disposal proceeds, settled by cash Disposal expense 12,218 (17,680) 76 Gain on disposal recognised in income statement (5,386) Cash inflow arising on disposals: Cash consideration Cash and bank balances of subsidiaries disposed Bank overdraft of subsidiaries disposed 17,680 (11,445) 1,305 Net cash inflows of the Group (iv) 094 7,540 Disposal in prior year (i) On 1 March 2007, the Group completed the disposal of its entire shareholding in Universiti Tun Abdul Razak Sdn. Bhd. (“UNITAR”) for a total cash consideration of RM45 million. The subsidiary contributed a post acquisition loss of RM11.97 million up to the date of the disposal. (ii) On 7 September 2007, the Group completed the disposal of its entire shareholding in KUB Tekstil Sdn. Bhd. for a total consideration of RM3.6 million (net of bank borrowings settlement and intercompany repayment). The subsidiary contributed a post acquisition loss of RM43.79 million up to the date of the disposal. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 16. Investments in subsidiaries (cont’d.) (b) Disposal of subsidiaries (cont’d.) The disposals above had the following effects on the Group’s assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2007. Group 2007 RM’000 Non-current assets Current assets Current liabilities Bank borrowings 45,149 67,745 (36,666) (26,719) Net assets disposed Loss on disposal 49,509 (909) Total disposal consideration Consideration classified under other receivables 48,600 (35,000) Consideration received Cash and bank balances of subsidiaries disposed 13,600 (7,624) Net cash inflows of the Group 17. 5,976 Investments in associates Group 2008 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Unquoted shares, at cost Share of post-acquisition reserves 43,247 8,793 53,874 1,904 41,135 - 42,929 - Less: Accumulated impairment losses 52,040 (26,886) 55,778 (28,460) 41,135 (23,135) 42,929 (24,929) 25,154 27,318 18,000 18,000 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 86,713 17,318 94,235 29,194 104,031 123,429 99,954 36,632 51,147 22,912 136,586 74,059 43,940 18,736 255,892 9,376 A list of the associates is shown in Note 38. The summarised financial statements are as follows: Gross assets and liabilities Current assets Non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Total liabilities Gross results Revenue Profit for the year The summarised financial statements above are based on management accounts as at 31 December. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 095 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 18. Other investments Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Non-current At cost: Unquoted shares Less: Accumulated impairment losses 740 (477) 743 (477) 153 - 154 - 263 266 153 154 At market value: Quoted shares in Malaysia 2,886 3,766 2,886 3,766 Total other investments 3,149 4,032 3,039 3,920 Goodwill RM’000 Concession costs RM’000 Total RM’000 86,326 17,327 - 86,326 17,327 103,653 - 103,653 86,326 - 86,326 86,326 - 86,326 17,327 - 17,327 Current 19. Intangible assets Group At 31 December 2008 Cost At 1 January 2008 Acquisition of subsidiaries (Note 16) At 31 December 2008 Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2008/31 December 2008: Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amounts 096 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 19. Intangible assets (cont’d.) Goodwill RM’000 Concession costs RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2007 Written off 86,326 - 1,946 (1,946) 88,272 (1,946) At 31 December 2007 86,326 - 86,326 59,931 672 - 672 59,931 59,931 26,395 - 672 84 (756) 60,603 84 26,395 (756) 86,326 - 86,326 86,326 - 86,326 - - - Group At 31 December 2007 Cost Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses At 1 January 2007: Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Amortisation for the year Impairment loss Write off At 31 December 2007: Accumulated amortisation Accumulated impairment losses Net carrying amounts Concession costs were in respect of the rights to operate Institute Latihan Perindustrian Prai (“Institute”), which have been written off to the income statement in the previous financial year as the Government of Malaysia took over the Institute. (a) Allocation of goodwill The carrying amount of goodwill at 31 December 2008 is in respect of the acquisition of subsidiaries, Empirical Systems (M) Sdn. Bhd. and Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd., by the Company during the year. (b) Key assumptions used in value-in-use calculations The recoverable amount of the cash generating unit is determined based on value-in-use calculations using cash flow projections based on financial budgets approved by the management covering a three-year period. The following describes each key assumption on which the management has based its cash flow projections for the purpose of impairment testing of goodwill: (i) Revenue and profit assumptions Revenue and profit for the financial year ending 2009 is predominantly based on the expected revenue and profit from existing contracts and contracts expected to be secured in 2009. The weighted average growth rate used is consistent with the long term average growth rate for the industry where the cash generating unit is in. (ii) Discount rate The discount rate used for both the information and communication technology and property, engineering and construction segments is 16%. These rates are pre-tax and reflect specific risks relating to the respective industry. (iii) Sensitivity to changes in assumptions There are no reasonable possible changes in key assumptions which could cause the carrying value of goodwill on consolidation to exceed its recoverable amount. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 097 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 20. Inventories Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 At cost: Raw materials and consumables Work-in-progress Finished goods Parts and components Developed properties held for sale 4,480 38,997 2,413 274 480 3,367 8,572 4,892 147 480 46,644 17,458 56 - 46,700 17,458 At net realisable value: Raw materials, parts and components 21. Trade and other receivables Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Non-current Due from subsidiaries (b) Less: Provision for doubtful debts - - 402,979 (359,908) 531,324 (431,518) - - 43,071 99,806 4,183 141,214 (18,050) 100,035 (12,333) - - 127,347 87,702 - - 395 22,116 11,131 8,715 (3,240) 7 53,193 53,146 4,260 (2,719) 8,211 - 660 - 39,117 107,887 8,211 660 166,464 195,589 8,211 660 Current Due from customers on contract (Note 22) Trade receivables Less: Provision for doubtful debts Due from associates (c) Other receivables Government subsidy receivable Deposits and prepayments Less: Provision for doubtful debts Total trade and other receivables 098 (a) Credit risk The Group’s normal trade credit term ranges from 30 to 120 days (2007: 30 to 120 days). Other credit terms are assessed and approved on a case-by-case basis. The Group does not have any significant exposure to any individual customer or counterparty nor does it have any major concentration of credit risk related to any financial instruments except for the concentration of credit risk arising from exposures to the Government of Malaysia and Government Linked Corporations (“GLC”s) amounting to RM63,353,710 and RM16,487,484 respectively. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 21. Trade and other receivables (cont’d.) (b) Amount due from subsidiaries The amount due from subsidiaries is unsecured, interest-free and has no fixed term of repayment, except for: Company 2008 RM’000 Unsecured, bear interest at 4.50% to 6.00% (2007: 5.37% to 5.39%) per annum 22. 28,829 (c) Amount due from associates The amount due from associates is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and has no fixed term of repayment. 2007 RM’000 11,500 Due from/(to) customers on contracts Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Construction costs incurred to date Attributable profits 237,931 27,357 156,819 11,411 Less: Progress billings 265,288 (261,928) 168,230 (168,578) 3,360 (348) 4,183 (823) (348) 3,360 (348) 6,441 950 Analysed as: Due from customers on contract Due to customers on contract Retention sum on contracts included within trade receivables (Note 21) Construction contracts revenue and costs are disclosed in Notes 3 and 4 respectively. 23. Cash and bank balances Group 2008 RM’000 Cash on hand and at banks Deposits with licensed banks 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 55,885 159,103 30,683 29,860 356 80,326 12,397 10,046 214,988 60,543 80,682 22,443 Included in cash at banks of the Group is an amount of RM24,000 (2007: RM24,000) held pursuant to Section 7A of the Housing Development (Control and Licensing) Act, 1966 which is restricted from use in other operations. Included in deposits with licensed banks of the Group and of the Company are amounts of RM47,914,000 and RM823,000 (2007: RM10,720,000 and RM1,040,000) respectively, which have been pledged as securities for borrowings (Note 27). ANNUAL REPORT 2008 099 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 23. Cash and bank balances (cont’d) For the purpose of the cash flow statements, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following as at the balance sheet date: Cash and bank balances Deposits pledged Bank overdrafts (Note 27) Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 214,988 (47,914) (28,972) 60,543 (10,720) (12,271) 80,682 (823) - 22,443 (1,040) - 138,102 37,552 79,859 21,403 WAIER (%) Average maturities (days) 3.2 60 2007 RM’000 3.1 30 3.5 30 2007 RM’000 3.1 30 Amount 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Authorised: At 1 January Capital rationalisation 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 (600,000) 1,000,000 - At 31 December 1,000,000 1,000,000 400,000 1,000,000 Issued and fully paid: At 1 January Capital rationalisation Issued during the year 556,465 - 543,644 12,821 556,465 (333,879) - 543,644 12,821 At 31 December 556,465 556,465 222,586 556,465 0.40 1.00 Par value (RM) per share 100 Company 2008 RM’000 Share capital Number of ordinary shares 2008 2007 ‘000 ’000 2007 RM’000 The weighted average effective interest rates (“WAIER”) as at the balance sheet date and the remaining maturities of the Group and the Company’s deposits with licensed banks are as follows: Group 2008 RM’000 24. Company 2008 RM’000 During the financial year: (a) the authorised share capital of the Company of RM1,000,000,000 comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each has been amended to RM400,000,000 comprising 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of RM0.40 each; and (b) the issued and fully paid-up share capital of the Company was reduced from RM556,465,000 comprising 556,465,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each to RM222,586,000 comprising 556,465,000 ordinary shares of RM0.40 each by way of cancellation of RM0.60 of the par value of the existing ordinary shares in the Company in issue, pursuant to Section 64(1) of the Companies Act, 1965. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 25. Reserves (a) Capital reserve The capital reserve arose from the capitalisation of bonus shares issued by certain subsidiaries. (b) Capital redemption reserve The capital redemption reserve arose from the redemption of the Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares (“RCPS”) by the Company, as disclosed in Note 27(a). (c) Translation reserve The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations whose functional currencies are different from that of the Group’s presentation currency. It is also used to record the exchange differences arising from monetary items which form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operations, where the monetary item is denominated in either the functional currency of the reporting entity or the foreign operation. (d) Other reserves Other reserves consist of the following: (i) Merger reserve amounting to approximately RM11,147,000 which arose from the acquisition of KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd. in 1997. (ii) Revaluation reserve amounting to RM4,613,000 which arose from the revaluation of land held by a subsidiary, which was performed prior to 1 January 2006. The land is currently classified as prepaid lease payments. 26. Retained earnings/(accumulated losses) Prior to the year of assessment 2008, Malaysian companies adopted the full imputation system. In accordance with the Finance Act 2007 which was gazetted on 28 December 2007, companies shall not be entitled to deduct tax on dividend paid, credited or distributed to its shareholders, and such dividends will be exempted from tax in the hands of the shareholders (“single tier system”). However, there is a transitional period of six years, expiring on 31 December 2013, to allow companies to pay franked dividends to their shareholders under limited circumstances. Companies also have an irrevocable option to disregard the Section 108 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 (“Section 108”) balance and opt to pay dividends under the single tier system. The change in the tax legislation also provides for the Section 108 balance to be locked-in as at 31 December 2007 in accordance with Section 39 of the Finance Act 2007. The Company did not elect for the irrevocable option to disregard the Section 108 balance. Accordingly, during the transitional period, the Company may utilise the credit in the Section 108 balance as at 31 December 2008 to distribute cash dividend payments to ordinary shareholdings as defined under the Finance Act 2007. As at 31 December 2008, the Company has sufficient credit in the Section 108 balance and tax exempt account to pay franked dividends amounting to approximately RM45,700,000. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 101 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 27. Borrowings Group 2008 RM’000 Long term borrowings Term loans - secured Redeemable convertible preference shares (a) Finance lease liabilities (b) Short term borrowings Term loans - secured Revolving credit - secured Bankers' acceptances - secured - unsecured Trust receipts - secured Finance lease liabilities (b) Bank overdrafts - secured - unsecured Total borrowings Term loans Redeemable convertible preference shares Revolving credit Bankers' acceptances Trust receipts Finance lease liabilities (b) Bank overdrafts 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 26,494 962 22,445 3,117 1,283 214 12,000 3,117 1,039 27,456 26,845 214 16,156 4,764 21,012 19,125 11,500 - 3,450 11,500 18,222 26,913 1,261 2,200 13,855 1,139 652 1,043 28,972 - 11,481 790 - - 101,144 60,090 652 15,993 31,258 21,012 18,222 26,913 2,223 28,972 41,570 3,117 11,500 16,055 2,422 12,271 866 - 15,450 3,117 11,500 2,082 - 128,600 86,935 866 32,149 101,144 8,066 15,124 4,266 60,090 23,744 3,101 652 210 4 - 15,993 12,156 4,000 - 128,600 86,935 866 32,149 Maturity of borrowings is as follows:Within 1 year More than 1 year and less than 2 years More than 2 years and less than 5 years More than 5 years 102 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 27. Borrowings (cont’d.) The weighted average effective interest rates (“WAIER”) (% per annum) of the borrowings at the balance sheet date are as follows:Group 2008 WAIER % Term loans Revolving credit Bankers' acceptance Trust receipts Finance lease liabilities Bank overdrafts 4.16 - 9.00 7.45 - 8.30 7.00 7.45 2.50 - 9.87 7.00 - 8.25 2007 WAIER % 7.50 4.50 4.50 - 6.00 3.5 - 9.87 8.30 - 10.50 Company 2008 WAIER % 3.5 - 9.87 - 2007 WAIER % 7.50 4.50 3.5 - 9.87 1.50 - 2.00 The secured term loans, bank overdrafts, bankers’ acceptances, trust receipts and revolving credits of the Group are secured by way of fixed and floating charges over certain assets of the Group as disclosed in Note 12, Note 13, Note 14 and Note 23. (a) Redeemable convertible preference shares (‘RCPS”) Group and Company 2008 2007 RM’000 RM’000 Authorised: RCPS of RM0.10 each: At 1 January/31 December 17,187 17,187 Issued and fully paid: RCPS of RM0.10 each: At 1 January Redemption/conversion of RCPS-B 3,117 (3,117) 15,425 (12,308) - 3,117 - 312 2,805 - 3,117 At 31 December Represented by: Par value of RM0.10 each Share premium On 13 June 2005, pursuant to a Scheme of Arrangement under Section 176 of the Companies Act, 1965 between a subsidiary, A&W (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. (“A&W Malaysia”) (“Scheme of Arrangement”) and its Scheme Creditors, the Company issued 1,706,776 new RCPS-A of RM0.10 each and 15,425,053 new RCPS-B of RM0.10 each at an issue price of RM1.00 each to Scheme A and Scheme B creditors of A&W Malaysia. The RCPS-A and RCPS-B had a tenure of 5 years commencing from and including date of issue. During the financial year, the Scheme of Arrangement was completed as the Company redeemed the remaining 3,117,298 RCPS-B by cash on 29 February 2008. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 103 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 27. Borrowings (cont’d.) (b) Finance lease liabilities Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 1,391 602 387 83 1,660 803 236 - 725 227 9 - 1,366 753 236 - Total future minimum lease payments Less: Future finance charges 2,463 (240) 2,699 (277) 961 (95) 2,355 (273) 2,223 2,422 866 2,082 1,261 546 345 71 1,139 1,066 217 - 652 210 4 - 1,043 821 218 - 2,223 (1,261) 2,422 (1,139) 866 (652) 2,082 (1,043) 962 1,283 214 1,039 Less: Due within 12 months Due after 12 months 28. Company 2008 RM’000 Future minimum lease payables Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 2 years Later than 2 years and not later than 5 years Later than 5 years Analysis of present value of finance lease liabilities Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 2 years Later than 2 years and not later than 5 years Later than 5 years 2007 RM’000 The Group has finance leases contracts for various items of property, plant and equipment. These leases have terms of renewal but no purchase options and escalations clauses. Renewals are at the option of the specific entity that holds the lease. There are no restrictions placed upon the Group by entering into these leases and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments. Deferred tax assets and liabilities Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 At 1 January Recognised in income statement (Note 9) Acquisition of subsidiary (Note 16) Reclassified as held for sale (Note 16) 6,824 4,059 (3,815) (1,156) 5,718 2,634 (1,528) At 31 December 5,912 6,824 (1,893) 7,805 (2,714) 9,538 5,912 6,824 Presented after appropriate offsetting as follows: Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities 104 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 28. Deferred tax assets and liabilities (cont’d.) The components and movements of deferred tax liabilities and assets during the financial year prior to offsetting are as follows:- Deferred tax liabilities of the Group: Property, plant and equipment RM’000 Others RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2007 Recognised in income statement Included in group assets held for sale 8,327 1,121 143 114 (273) 106 8,441 848 249 At 31 December 2007 9,591 (53) 9,538 (684) 230 - (123) (1,156) (807) 230 (1,156) 9,137 (1,332) 7,805 Unutilised tax loss/ unabsorbed capital allowances RM’000 Provisions RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 January 2007 Recognised in income statement Included in group assets held for sale (1,413) (143) - (1,310) 1,929 (1,777) (2,723) 1,786 (1,777) At 31 December 2007 (1,556) (1,158) (2,714) Recognised in income statement Acquisition of subsidiary 6,753 (4,045) (1,887) - 4,866 (4,045) At 31 December 2008 1,152 (3,045) (1,893) Recognised in income statement Acquisition of subsidiary Included in group assets held for sale At 31 December 2008 Deferred tax assets of the Group: Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items: Group 2008 RM’000 Unabsorbed tax losses Unutilised capital allowances Unutilised reinvestment allowance Other deductible temporary difference 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 49,519 12,827 888 573 78,032 71,590 - 42,690 5,412 418 33,428 - 63,807 149,622 48,520 33,428 The unutilised tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances of the Group are available indefinitely for offsetting against future taxable profits of the respective entities within the Group, subject to no substantial change in shareholdings of those entities under the Income Tax Act, 1967 and guidelines issued by the tax authority. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 105 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 29. Trade and other payables Group 2008 RM’000 Non-current Due to subsidiaries (b) Current Trade: Trade payables Due to customers on contract (Note 22) Due to associates (b) Non-trade: Refundable deposits Deposits for disposals yet to be completed Other payables 30. 2007 RM’000 - 34,044 34,937 99,622 823 1,732 90,715 348 1,845 - - 102,177 92,908 - - 32,128 85,375 33,404 15,332 54,378 32,342 10,805 32,737 117,503 103,114 32,342 43,542 219,680 196,022 32,342 43,542 (a) The normal trade credit term granted to the Group ranges from 60 to 90 days. (b) The amounts due to subsidiaries and associates are unsecured, interest-free and have no fixed terms of repayment. Capital commitments Capital expenditure Approved and contracted for: Property, plant and equipment Approved but not contracted for: Property, plant and equipment Lease and repurchase commitments Less than a year Between one and five years More than 5 years 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 - 2,208 - 443 47,323 1,748 2,522 617 47,323 3,956 2,522 1,060 1,498 9,506 10,512 1,125 3,921 17,595 - - 21,516 22,641 - - 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Contingent liabilities Group 2008 RM’000 Corporate guarantees given to banks for credit facilities granted to subsidiaries Litigation claims by third parties against the Group, not provided for 106 Company 2008 RM’000 - Group 2008 RM’000 31. 2007 RM’000 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD - - 398,976 127,372 - 3,060 - - 32. Related party disclosures (a) In addition to the transactions detailed elsewhere in the financial statements, the Company had the following transactions with related parties during the financial year: Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 Dividend income from: - subsidiary - associate 3,000 8,834 - Interest income from subsidiaries 2,059 1,600 Related parties refer to: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) subsidiaries and associates of the Company and its subsidiaries; directors and key management personnel having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling activities of the Company and their close family members; enterprises owned by directors; and enterprises that have a member of key management in common with the Company. The directors are of the opinion that all the transactions above have been entered into in the normal course of business and have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different from those obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties. Information regarding outstanding balances arising from related party transactions as at 31 December 2008 are disclosed in Note 21 and Note 29. (b) Compensation of key management personnel Group 2008 RM’000 Directors: - Fees - Remuneration Other key management personnel: - Salaries and wages - Contributions to defined contribution plan 2007 RM’000 Company 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 252 2,345 270 1,504 252 859 270 782 2,597 1,774 1,111 1,052 1,102 146 971 145 765 84 404 48 3,845 2,890 1,960 1,504 Other key management personnel comprises persons other than directors of the Group entities having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the entity either directly or indirectly. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 107 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 32. Related party disclosures (cont’d.) (c) Other related party transactions The aggregate value of transactions and outstanding balances relating to key management personnel and entities over which they have control or significant influence were as follows: 2008 2007 Transactions amount for year ended 31 December RM’000 Net balance outstanding at 31 December RM’000 Transactions amount for year ended 31 December RM’000 Net balance outstanding at 31 December RM’000 560 12 460 48 20,847 2,260 200 7,077 - 460 - 48 - JEKS Engineering Pte. Ltd. Sales of precast products 338 1,398 - - Kamilia & Co. Legal fees 318 - 16 16 - - 52 49 Bawamas Sdn. Bhd. Rental of property 90 - 90 - Maplevilla Sdn. Bhd. Rental of property 24 - 24 - SPS Mutiara Sdn. Bhd. Project sub-contracting 9,914 3,083 - - Suria Sakura Sdn. Bhd. Project sub-contracting 914 577 - - Fujitsu Limited Maintenance and support services Purchase of equipment and engineering services 1,085 - - 1,120 163 38 Fujitsu Telecommunications Asia Sdn. Bhd. Purchase of equipment and engineering services 2,851 2,561 1,834 1,501 - - 8,694 2,202 Group Cuscapi Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. Rental and maintenance of Point of sales Systems to A&W outlets JEKS Engineering Sdn. Bhd. Sales of precast products Purchase of raw materials Marketing fee Zul Rafique & Partners Legal fees Sphairon (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Purchase of telecommunication equipment 108 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 32. Related party disclosures (cont’d.) (c) Other related party transactions (cont’d.) 2008 2007 Transactions amount for year ended 31 December RM’000 Net balance outstanding at 31 December RM’000 Transactions amount for year ended 31 December RM’000 Net balance outstanding at 31 December RM’000 - - 49 49 Company Zul Rafique & Partners Legal fees 33. The terms and conditions for the above transactions are based on normal trade terms. All the amounts outstanding are unsecured and expected to be settled with cash. Financial instruments (a) Financial risk management objectives and policies The Group’s financial risk management policy seeks to ensure that adequate financial resources are available for the development of the Group’s businesses whilst managing its interest rate risks (both fair value and cash flow), foreign currency risk, liquidity risk and credit risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below. It is, and has been throughout the period under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in derivative financial instruments shall be undertaken. (b) Interest rate risk The Group’s primary interest rate risk relates to interest-bearing borrowings. Borrowings at floating rates expose the Group to cash flow interest risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group has no substantial long-term interest-bearing financial assets as at 31 December 2008. The investments in other financial assets are mainly short term in nature and they are not held for speculative purposes but have been mostly placed in fixed deposits which yield better returns than cash at banks. The Group manages its interest rate exposure by maintaining a prudent mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings. The Group actively reviews its debt portfolio, taking into account the investment holding period and nature of its assets. This strategy allows it to capitalise on cheaper funding in a low interest rate environment and achieve a certain level of protection against rate hikes. (c) Foreign currency risk The Group and the Company are exposed to transactional currency risk primarily through sales and purchases that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the operations to which they relate. The currencies giving rise to this risk are primarily United States Dollar, Singapore Dollar and Thailand Baht. The Group and the Company do not hedge the exposures in foreign currencies as these transactions are funded by the operations in the countries where they operate. However, the Board is of the opinion that the exposures are minimal and can be efficiently managed. (d) Liquidity risk The Group actively manages its debt maturity profile, operating cash flows and the availability of funding so as to ensure that all refinancing, repayment and funding needs are met. As part of its overall prudent liquidity management, the Group maintains sufficient levels of cash or cash convertible investments to meet its working capital requirements. In addition, the Group strives to maintain available banking facilities of a reasonable level to its overall debt position. As far as possible, the Group raises committed funding from both capital markets and financial institutions and prudently balances its portfolio with some short term funding so as to achieve overall cost effectiveness. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 109 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 33. Financial instruments (cont’d.) (e) Credit risk The Group’s credit risk is primarily attributable to trade receivables. The Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties which are subject to credit verification procedures. Credit risk, or the risk of counterparties defaulting, is controlled by the application of credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures. Credit risks are minimised and monitored via strictly limiting the Group’s associations to business partners with high creditworthiness. Trade receivables are monitored on an ongoing basis via Group management reporting procedures. The Group does not have any significant exposure to any individual customer or counterparty nor does it have any major concentration of credit risk related to any financial instruments except for the concentration of credit risk arising from exposures to the Government of Malaysia and Government Linked Corporations (“GLC”s) amounting to RM63,353,710 and RM16,487,484 respectively. (f) Interest rate risk Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. As the Group has no significant interest-bearing financial assets, the Group’s income and operating cash flows are substantially independent of changes in market interest rates. The Group’s interest-bearing financial assets are mainly short term in nature and have been mostly placed in fixed deposits. The Group’s interest rate risk arises primarily from interest-bearing borrowings. Borrowings at floating rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Borrowings obtained at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group manages its interest rate exposure by maintaining a mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings. The information on the weighted average effective interest rates (“WAEIR”) as at the balance sheet date and the remaining maturities of the Group’s and the Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to interest rate risk is disclosed in the respective notes to the financial instruments. (g) Fair values The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities of the Group and of the Company at the balance sheet date approximated their fair values, except for the following: Group Carrying amount RM’000 Fair Value RM’000 Company Carrying amount Fair Value RM’000 RM’000 At 31 December 2008 Financial liability: Term loans - secured 31,258 25,681 - - 15,450 11,986 22,230 18,493 At 31 December 2007 Financial liability: Term loans - secured 110 The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables approximate their fair values due to the relatively short term nature of these financial instruments. It is not practicable to determine the fair value of the investment in unquoted shares due to the lack of comparable quoted market price of the shares and the inability to estimate fair value without incurring excessive costs. It is not practicable to determine the fair value of amounts due from/(to) holding, subsidiary, related and associated companies principally due to a lack of fixed repayment term entered by the parties involved and without incurring excessive costs. However, the Group and the Company do not anticipate the carrying amounts recorded at the balance sheet date to be significantly different from the values that would eventually be received or settled. The fair values of all other financial assets and liabilities of the Group and the Company as at 31 December 2007 and 2008 are not materially different from their carrying values. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 34. Segment information (a) Business Segments The Group operates mainly in Malaysia and is organised into the following main business segments: (i) Information and communication technology (“ICT”) - Information technologies, telecommunication services and their related infrastructures (ii) Energy - Bottling and trading of liquified petroleum gas (iii) Food Related - Quick-service restaurants, hoteliers and oil palm plantation (iv) Properties, engineering and construction (“PEC”) - Development, construction and management of residential and commercial properties, including engineering and civil works in the power sector (v) Others - Investment holding and trading of consumer products The directors are of the opinion that all inter-segment transactions have been entered into in the normal course of business and have been established on terms and conditions that are not materially different from those obtainable in transactions with unrelated parties. Changes in composition of business segments During the year, based on the revised description of the business segments above: (a) KUB Agrotech Sdn. Bhd. and its subsidiaries have been reclassed from others to food related segment. (b) KUB Power Sdn. Bhd. has been reclassed from energy segment to PEC segment. The comparative information on the business segments as at 31 December 2007 have been reclassed accordingly to conform with the new description of the business segments above. (b) Geographical Segments The Group’s business segments primarily operate in Malaysia except for its food related segments which are also operated in Thailand and Singapore. The following table provides an analysis of the Group’s revenue by geographical segment: Malaysia Thailand Singapore Group 2008 RM’000 2007 RM’000 877,461 15,047 - 894,488 15,592 - 892,508 910,080 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 111 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 34. Segment information (cont’d.) (b) Geographical Segments (cont’d.) The following is an analysis of the carrying amount of segment assets and capital expenditure, analysed by the geographical segments: Segment assets 2008 2007 RM’000 RM’000 Malaysia Thailand Singapore Capital expenditure 2008 2007 RM’000 RM’000 708,766 3,330 420 687,525 4,403 399 7,446 4,295 - 16,259 441 - 712,516 692,327 11,741 16,700 (c) Allocation basis and transfer pricing Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets, liabilities and expenses. Transfer prices between business segments are set on an arm’s length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties. Segment revenue, expenses and results include transfers between business segments. These transfers are eliminated on consolidation. ICT RM’000 Energy RM’000 Food RM’000 PEC RM’000 Revenue External sales Inter-segment sales 257,721 31,388 382,202 - 98,696 24 153,395 475 494 11,992 (43,879) 892,508 - Total revenue 289,109 382,202 98,720 153,870 12,486 (43,879) 892,508 Results Profit/(loss) from operations Finance costs Share of profit of associates Income tax expense 25,928 (3,602) (7,337) (12,480) (241) (267) 12,504 (2,049) (297) 29,391 (3,474) (1,677) 75,274 (961) 6,888 (15) (81,902) 1,224 - 48,715 (9,103) 6,888 (9,593) Profit/(loss) for the year 14,989 (12,988) 10,158 24,240 81,186 (80,678) 36,907 Segment assets Investment in associates 163,374 - 99,101 - 98,454 - 190,194 - 136,240 25,153 - 687,363 25,153 Total assets 163,374 99,101 98,454 190,194 161,393 - 712,516 96,343 61,079 44,070 109,446 63,537 - 374,475 1,963 899 - 1,266 7,895 3 4,400 4,003 3,443 2,330 3,441 60 1,782 2,182 248 - 11,741 18,420 3,754 31 December 2008 Others Eliminations RM’000 RM’000 Total RM’000 Assets Liabilities Segment liabilities Other information Capital expenditure Depreciation Amortisation 112 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 34. Segment information (cont’d.) ICT RM’000 Energy RM’000 Food RM’000 PEC RM’000 Revenue External sales Inter-segment sales 379,736 260 323,773 - 94,903 - 94,827 502 16,841 488 (1,250) 910,080 - Total revenue 379,996 323,773 94,903 95,329 17,329 (1,250) 910,080 Results (Loss)/profit from operations Finance costs Share of profit of associates Income tax expense (29,481) (3,127) (776) 8,317 (316) (1,007) 18,095 (2,448) (4,701) 5,835 (1,431) (317) (37,528) (2,743) 158 1,342 (38,976) 304 - (73,738) (9,761) 158 (5,459) (Loss)/profit for the year (33,384) 6,994 10,946 4,087 (38,771) (38,672) (88,800) Assets Segment assets Investment in associates 85,008 1,225 135,059 - 279,721 - 72,664 - 92,557 26,093 - 665,009 27,318 Total assets 86,233 135,059 279,721 72,664 118,650 - 692,327 Liabilities Segment liabilities 58,767 81,163 122,811 17,572 102,908 - 383,221 1,565 3,650 - 8,727 7,675 3 4,691 2,909 2,493 764 3,077 98 953 1,376 17 - 16,700 18,687 2,611 31 December 2007 Other information Capital expenditure Depreciation Amortisation 35. Others Eliminations RM’000 RM’000 Total RM’000 Significant events (a) On 11 January 2008, KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, completed the disposal of 60% equity interest comprising 7,200,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Tele Dynamics Sdn. Bhd. (“Tele-Dynamics”) to Voyage Frontier (M) Sdn. Bhd. for a total cash consideration of RM17,050,000 and Tele Dynamics ceased to be subsidiary of the Group. (b) On 24 January 2008, the Company entered into a Share Sale Agreement with Encik Mohd Fadzli Ghazali (“Vendor”) to acquire 1,800,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each representing 60% equity interest in Empirical Systems (M) Sdn. Bhd. (“Empirical”), for a total cash consideration of RM4,860,000. The Vendor guarantees that the total profits before tax of Empirical for financial years ended 31 December 2008 and ending 31 December 2009 shall cumulatively not be less than RM4,000,000. The acquisition was completed on 31 March 2008 and Empirical and its subsidiary, namely Credensoft Solutions Sdn. Bhd., became subsidiaries of the Group. On 1 July 2008, the Company further subscribed additional 1,000,000 new ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Empirical for a total cash consideration of RM1,000,000. Accordingly, the equity interest in Empirical has increased to 70%. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 113 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 35. 114 Significant events (cont’d.) (c) On 5 February 2008, the Company entered into a Share Sale Agreement (“SSA”) with Nuriza binti Ahmad Zaharan and Syadida binti Ahmad Zaharan (“Vendors”) to acquire 1,080,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each representing 60% equity interest in Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd. (“Ibuzawa”) for a total cash consideration of RM22,000,000. The Vendors guarantee to the Company that the audited consolidated profits after tax of Ibuzawa for the financial years ended 31 December 2008 and ending 31 December 2009 shall not be less than RM12,000,000. Simultaneously, upon the completion of the SSA, the Vendor shall enter into a Shareholders’ Agreement with the Company upon the terms and conditions to be agreed between the parties. The acquisition was completed on 21 April 2008 and Ibuzawa and its group of companies namely Precast Products Sdn. Bhd. and Binazawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd., became subsidiaries of the Group. (d) On 20 February 2008, the Company incorporated KUB Ibuzawa Sdn. Bhd. with issued and paid up capital of RM2.00 following the Collaboration Agreement entered into by the Company with Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd. on 3 September 2007. This company is to be used as a vehicle to pursue various projects to be undertaken under the said Collaboration Agreement. (e) On 29 February 2008, A&W (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, completed the Scheme of Arrangement Under Section 176 of Companies Act, 1965 upon the full conversion or redemption of the Company’s Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares - B held under the Scheme, as disclosed in Note 27(a). (f) On 31 March 2008, KUB Development Berhad, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, completed the disposal of 70% equity interest comprising 630,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each in Adil Perdana Sdn. Bhd. (“Adil Perdana”) and Adil Perdana ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group. (g) On 28 March 2008, KUB Realty (PJ) Sdn. Bhd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a Sale and Purchase Agreement with Park Residence Development Sdn. Bhd. to dispose the following property for a total consideration price of RM86,500,000. (i) the parcels of shoplots/office space and accessory parcels measuring approximately 198,000 sq ft in net lettable area, located on Level Ground, Level 1, and Levels 6-23 of the office tower known as Block D of Megan Phileo Avenue; and (ii) six (6) levels of car parking bays and ramps, measuring approximately 12,902 square metre in net lettable area, located on Levels Ground to 5 of the office tower known as Block D and on parts of the Levels Ground to Level 5 of the office tower known as Block C, of Megan Phileo Avenue. The disposal was completed on 10 November 2008. (h) On 5 June 2008, Kubaki Pte. Ltd. (“Kubaki”), a company incorporated in Singapore and 60% owned by KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd., which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, had been struck off from the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority of Singapore and Kubaki ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group during the current financial year. (i) On 31 October 2008, the Company completed the Capital Rationalisation upon the confirmation issued by the High Court of Malaya which resulted in a credit balance of approximately RM645.202 million which have been utilised to eliminate the accumulated losses of the Company as at 1 January 2008 and the par value of each ordinary shares of the Company was reduced from RM1.00 to RM0.40. (j) On 14 November 2008, the Company disposed off four dormant subsidiary companies of the Company, namely Perdaris Development Sdn. Bhd., KUB Sinar Sdn. Bhd., Radiant Orchards Sdn. Bhd. and KUB Sajilera Sdn. Bhd., to third parties at a consideration sum of RM2.00 each. (k) On 22 April 2008, A&W Distribution Company Limited (“A&W Distribution”), a company incorporated in Thailand and is 95% owned by A&W Restaurants (Thailand) Co. Ltd., which in turn a wholly-owned subsidiary of Restoran Kualiti Sdn. Bhd., which in turn a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, had been struck off from the Bangkok Registration Office of Partnerships and Companies, Department of Business Development, Ministry of Commerce, Thailand and A&W Distribution ceased to be a subsidiary of the Group during the current financial year. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 36. Comparatives (i) In prior year, disposal group held for sale was wrongly classified as discontinued operations on the face of the income statement. Accordingly, in the current year financial statements, the comparative amounts have been reclassified as continuing operations as follows: Group Revenue Cost of sales Other income Distribution expenses Administrative expenses Other expenses Finance costs Share of results of associates Income tax expenses Loss from disposal group held for sale (ii) As previously stated RM’000 Adjustments RM’000 As restated RM’000 585,537 (525,023) 21,970 (1,396) (68,152) (84,610) (7,501) 158 (3,482) 324,543 (266,227) 14,728 (9,693) (47,066) (18,349) (2,260) (1,977) 910,080 (791,250) 36,698 (11,089) (115,218) (102,959) (9,761) 158 (5,459) (7,126) 7,126 - The presentation and classification of items in the current year financial statements have been consistent with the previous financial year except for the following comparative amounts which have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation. Group Trade and other receivables - Non-current - Current Inventories Company Trade and other payables - current Provision for liabilities (iii) As previously stated RM’000 Adjustments RM’000 As restated RM’000 4,715 191,099 17,233 (4,715) 4,490 225 195,589 17,458 As previously stated RM’000 Adjustments RM’000 As restated RM’000 50,488 - (6,946) 6,946 43,542 6,946 The following comparatives have been reclassified as a result of prior period’s reclassification error, in respect of capitalisation of bonus shares issued by certain subsidiaries. Group Reserves Accumulated losses (iv) As previously stated RM’000 Adjustments RM’000 As restated RM’000 333,395 (598,648) 38,375 (38,375) 371,770 (637,023) The comparative figures have been audited by a firm of chartered accountants other than Ernst & Young. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 115 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 37. Investments in subsidiaries Country of incorporation Principal activities Equity interest 2008 2007 % % KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd. @ Malaysia Investment holding 100 100 Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd. (i) Malaysia Property investment and general contractor and trading 60 - Empirical Systems (M) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 70 - Restoran Kualiti Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Information and communication technology infrastructure and consultation Investment holding 100 100 Summit Petroleum (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Bottling and trading of liquefied petroluem gas 100 100 KUB Prasarana Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Peraharta Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Property management 100 100 Perbiba Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Pernida Berhad * Malaysia Dormant 86 86 Peramining Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Investment trading 100 100 Utama Steel Works Sdn. Berhad* @ Malaysia Dormant 51 51 Pelita Espipi Sendirian Berhad* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Gerik Timber Industries Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Perdaris Development Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant - 100 Perinding Plantations Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Creative Communications & Events Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Academy of Knowledge for Accounting and Leadership Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB Ibuzawa Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia General contractor and trading 100 - Bina Alam Bersatu Sdn. Bhd. @ Malaysia Civil engineering works, building works and housing development 55 55 KUB Agrotech Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Plantation and estate management 100 100 Name of subsidiary Held by the Company: Held through KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd.: 116 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 37. Investments in subsidiaries (cont’d.) Equity interest 2008 2007 % % Country of incorporation Principal activities KUB Telekomunikasi Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Assembling and commissioning of telecommunication equipment 100 100 KUB Power Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Constructions of power substations 100 100 KUB Realty Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Property management 100 100 Tele Dynamics Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Providing information communications technology systems, solutions and services - 60 KUB Development Berhad* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 ITTAR Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB Hotel and Resort Management Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB Teknologi Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB-Tis Controls Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUBAKI Pte. Ltd.* Singapore Dormant - 60 Affluent Vision Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB Drilling Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB Gas Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB Microelectronics Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 78.5 78.5 KUB Sistem Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Maga Textile (M) Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Pembinaan Efektif (M) Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 60 60 Perumahan KUB Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Verein Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Villa-Annexe Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 A&W (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.* x Singapore Dormant 100 100 Name of subsidiary Held through KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd. (cont’d.): ANNUAL REPORT 2008 117 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 37. Investments in subsidiaries (cont’d.) Equity interest 2008 2007 % % Country of incorporation Principal activities Precast Products Sdn. Bhd. (i) Malaysia Manufacturing and trading of precasted concrete slabs and concrete elements 70 - Binazawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd. (i) Malaysia Dormant 70 - Malaysia Telco engineering works and dealer of software products, information technology advisers and general trading 70 - Apsley Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Bina Alam Management Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Cocoa Valley Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Property development 70 70 Bina Alam Bersatu Development Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Bina Alam - KMK Development Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Malaysia Dormant 80 80 KUB Sepadu Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Plantation and estate 60 60 Radiant Orchards Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant - 100 Cybertrek (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 KUB-Fujitsu Telecommunications (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Assembling and installation of telecommunication equipment 70 70 KUB Research Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 ITTAR-IPP (PJ) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Hospitality education and training 100 100 ITTAR-ILP (Prai) Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Name of subsidiary Held through Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn. Bhd.: Held through Empirical Systems (M) Sdn. Bhd.: Credensoft Solutions Sdn. Bhd. Held through Bina Alam Bersatu Sdn. Bhd.: Held through Apsley Sdn. Bhd.: Lembayung Sukma Sdn. Bhd. Held through KUB Agrotech Sdn. Bhd.: Held through KUB Telekomunikasi Sdn. Bhd.: Held through ITTAR Sdn. Bhd.: 118 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 37. Investments in subsidiaries (cont’d.) Country of incorporation Principal activities Equity interest 2008 2007 % % KUB Realty (PJ) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Property management 100 100 KUB Sinar Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant - 100 Tele Dynamics Atec. Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Providing information communications technology systems, solutions and services - 100 Tele Dynamics Global Com Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Providing information communications technology systems, solutions and services - 100 Tele Portable System Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Rental of information communication - 100 Tele Dynamics Solutions Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Provision software research, development, solutions and services - 60 Adil Perdana Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant - 70 Kesina Development Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Property development and project management 100 100 KUB-Astana Development Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 51 51 KUB Singgahsana (PJ) Sdn. Bhd. @ Malaysia Hotel management 100 100 KUB Sajilera Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant - 100 KUB Singgahsana (Langkawi) Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Malaysia Operating a chain of restaurants 100 100 Name of subsidiary Held through KUB Realty Sdn. Bhd.: Held through Tele Dynamics Sdn. Bhd.: Held through KUB Development Berhad: Held through KUB Hotel and Resort Management Sdn. Bhd.: Held through KUB Microelectronics Sdn. Bhd.: KUB Microelectronics Sales and Services Sdn. Bhd.* @ Held through Restoran Kualiti Sdn. Bhd.: A&W (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. @ ANNUAL REPORT 2008 119 Notes to the financial statements (CONT’D) 31 December 2008 37. Investments in subsidiaries (cont’d.) Equity interest 2008 2007 % % Country of incorporation Principal activities Thailand Food and beverage catering through retail outlets 100 100 A&W Properties Sdn Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Prosperous Avenue Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 100 100 Dysec (M) Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 60 60 Limpahan Laksana Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 60 60 Pleasant Harmony Sdn. Bhd.* @ Malaysia Dormant 60 60 Syarikat Ayam Mutiara Sdn. Bhd.* Malaysia Dormant 55 55 Singapore Dormant 100 100 Thailand Dormant - 95 Name of subsidiary Held through Restoran Kualiti Sdn. Bhd. (cont'd.): A&W Restaurants (Thailand) Co. Ltd. ^ Held through A&W (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.: Held through A&W (Singapore) Pte. Ltd.: Harbour Place Development Pte. Ltd.* x Held through A&W (Thailand) Co. Ltd.: A&W Distribution Company Limited* 120 * ^ x @ Audited by firms other than Ernst & Young Audited by a member firm of Ernst & Young Global In the process of being deregistered The auditors’ report on the financial statements includes emphasis of matter on the uncertainty over the ability to continue on. The financial statements have been prepared on going concern basis as the directors of these companies believe that there would be continued financial support from the Company. Where necessary, appropriate adjustments have been made to the carrying value of investments at Company level and to the carrying value of assets at Group level. (i) These entities, which form Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn Bhd group, were acquired on 21 April 2008 as disclosed in Notes 16(a)(ii) and 35(c). The audited statutory consolidated financial statements of Ibuzawa Corporation Sdn Bhd are currently not available pending the signing of these financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2008. The KUB Malaysia Berhad Group has prepared the consolidated financial statements for the current financial year based on these entities’ management accounts for the period ended 31 December 2008, and has provided the information and explanations to the holding company’s auditors for their purpose of opining on the consolidated financial statements. KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 38. Associates Details of associates are as follows:- Country of incorporation Principal activities Equity interest 2008 2007 % % KUB-Berjaya Enviro Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Sanitary waste management 40.0 40.0 Mambang Di-Awan Sdn Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 37.5 37.5 Polyolefins Pipe Berhad Malaysia Manufacturing, marketing and installation of polyethylene and polypropylene pipes 30.0 30.0 Rimba Raya Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 20.0 20.0 Progas Holding Limited Pakistan Investment holding 38.2 38.2 Malaysia Manufacturing and distribution of wireless local loop system 49.0 49.0 Malaysia Dormant 50.0 50.0 Malaysia Dormant 40.0 40.0 Success United Corporation Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 40.0 40.0 Relk Food Services Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia Fast food business 49.0 49.0 Matrix Consolidated Sdn Bhd. Malaysia Fast food business 20.7 20.7 Malaysia Dormant 40.0 40.0 Malaysia Dormant 41.0 41.0 Name of associate Held by the Company: Held through KUB Telekomunikasi Sdn. Bhd.: Sphairon (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. Held through Apsley Sdn. Bhd.: Lambaian Indah Sdn. Bhd Held through Lembayung Sukma Sdn. Bhd: Lembayung Greens Sdn. Bhd. Held through A&W (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.: Held through Villa-Annexe Sdn. Bhd.:Pembinaan Efektif (M) Sdn. Bhd. Held through KUB Ekuiti Sdn. Bhd.: Editry Sdn. Bhd. ANNUAL REPORT 2008 121 LIST OF PROPERTIES LOCATION/ADDRESS TENURE NET BOOK VALUE AS AT 31/12/08 (RM’000) AGE OF BUILDING (YEARS) DESCRIPTION USAGE AREA Lot 10026 & 10027, Mukim of Bruas, District of Manjung, Perak Oil Palm Plantation Agricultural 853.9 and 305.7 Leasehold acres respectively (50 years expiring 2021) 1,297 - HS (D) 170719, PT No. 9, Town of Petaling Jaya, District of Petaling, Selangor Retail Lot Commercial 4,623.1 sq. meter Leasehold (60 years expiring 2026) 4,523 4 PT No. 51, Seksyen 16 Town and District of Kota Bharu, Kelantan Shoplot Malay Reserve Commercial 9,845 sq. feet Leasehold (66 years expiring 2061) 1,467 18 PT No. TLO 184, Town of Mersing, Johor Shoplot Malay Reserve Commercial 1,470 sq. feet Leasehold (99 years expiring 2088) 240 13 Lot 1402 & 1440, District of Padang Matsirat, District of Langkawi, Kedah Hotel & Hostel Commercial 154,667 sq. feet Freehold 6,285 14 Lot 221, Block No. 7, Oya Dalat Land Oil Palm District, Sarawak Plantation Agricultural 1.053 hectares Leasehold (60 years expiring 2024) 67 - Lot 252, Block No 7, Oya Dalat Land Oil Palm District, Sarawak Plantation Agricultural 1.4007 hectares Leasehold (60 years expiring 2024) 71 - Lot 261, Block No 7, Oya Dalat Land Oil Palm District, Sarawak Plantation Agricultural 1.1787 hectares Leasehold (60 years expiring 2030) 57 - Lot 642, Block No. 363, Oya Dalat Land District, Sarawak Oil Palm Plantation Agricultural 2,431.60 hectares Leasehold (60 years expiring 2050) 5,433 - Lot 135, Block No. 48, Oya Dalat Land District, Sarawak Oil Palm Plantation Agricultural 1,101.10 hectares Leasehold (60 years expiring 2050) 1,500 - Lot 8, Block No 109, Oya Dalat Land Oil Palm District, Sarawak Plantation Agricultural 1,139.80 hectares Leasehold (60 years expiring 2052) 1,333 - PTD No. 3545, Mukim of Paloh, PTD Oil Palm No. 3796, Mukim of Kahang, Kluang Plantation District, Johor Agricultural 956.3 hectares Leasehold (99 years expiring 2086) 1,758 - PT No. 4901, Mukim of Kahang, PT No. 26005 & 26006, Kluang District, Johor Oil Palm Plantation Agricultural 1,700 hectares Leasehold (99 years expiring 2093) 4,768 - Vacant Agricultural Land Agricultural 46.82 hectares Freehold 4,388 - KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD KUB REALTY SDN BHD KUB SEPADU SDN BHD KUB AGROTECH SDN BHD KUB DEVELOPMENT BERHAD PT 515, PT 518, PT 524, PT 520 – PT 523, PT 528 – PT 543 and PT 546 – PT 555, Bukit Mawat, District of Ulu Melaka, District of Langkawi, Kedah 122 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD LOCATION/ADDRESS NET BOOK VALUE AS AT 31/12/08 (RM’000) AGE OF BUILDING (YEARS) DESCRIPTION USAGE AREA TENURE Lot No. 2198-2199 & 3578- 3581, District of Tawar, District of Baling, Kedah Vacant Development Land Agricultural 144.8 acres Freehold 4,500 - PT No. 606, District of Serting Ulu, District of Jempol, Negeri Sembilan Vacant Industrial Land Industrial 16.82 acres Leasehold (99 years expiring 2083) 796 - No. 4, Jalan Kasih 5, Taman Kasih, Batu 11, Cheras, Selangor Double Residential Storey Semi Detached House 296 sq. meter Freehold 231 5 PT 27660, Jalan Kasih 5, Taman Kasih, Batu 11, Cheras, Selangor Bungalow Lot Residential 625 sq. meter Freehold 99 - PM5179 Lot 12202 District of Chukai, District of Kemaman, Terengganu Vacant Land Commercial 56,037 sq. feet Leasehold (60 years expiring 2053) 184 - Lot No 1897 Township of Johor Bahru District of Johor Bahru, Johor Vacant Land Commercial 13,966 sq. feet Freehold 473 - Retail Lot Commercial 4,605 sq. feet Leasehold (99 years expiring 2088) 1,862 9 Industrial & Commercial 75,804 sq. feet Freehold 7,241 9 KUB DEVELOPMENT BERHAD A&W (MALAYSIA) SDN BHD A&W PROPERTIES SDN BHD Unit No. LG-07, Amcorp Mall Trade Centre, Jalan Timur, Petaling Jaya, Selangor KUB TELEKOMUNIKASI SDN BHD No. 1 Jalan Selukat 33/27, Factory Shah Alam Technology Park, Section Building & 33, 40400 Shah Alam, Selangor 3 Storey Office Annex PERAHARTA SDN BHD Lot 4180N, Bangunan Sri Kinta, Jalan Sultan Idris Shah, Ipoh, Perak 4-storey Podium Commercial Block and 9-storey Tower Block 56,855 sq. feet Grant in perpetuity 8,942 25 Lot 534, 535, 539 & 541, Wisma Gerik, Jalan Sultan Iskandar, Gerik, Perak 4 1/2–storey Building Commercial 2,050 sq. feet Leasehold (60 years expiring 2035) 827 32 Lot 193003-193005, No. 26, 28 & 30, Persiaran Orkid 1, Taman Orkid, Batu Gajah, Perak 3 Units of double-storey Shoplots Commercial & Residential 5,120 sq. feet Leasehold (99 years expiring 2090) 342 16 Lot PT 122810-122813, No. 24, 26, 28 & 30, Laluan Rokan 15, Pekan Razaki, Ipoh, Perak 4 Units of double-storey Shophouses Commercial & Residential 6,337 sq. feet Leasehold (99 years expiring 2090) 479 16 Lot PT 10174 and PT 10175, Industrial Estate Sri Manjung, Sitiawan, Perak Industrial Vacant Land Industrial 21,780 sq. feet. Leasehold 59 - ANNUAL REPORT 2008 123 LIST OF PROPERTIES (CONT’D) LOCATION/ADDRESS DESCRIPTION USAGE AREA TENURE NET BOOK VALUE AS AT 31/12/08 (RM’000) AGE OF BUILDING (YEARS) SUMMIT PETROLEUM (M) SDN BHD HS (D) 44395 (formerly PT PTBM/A/146/69) Lot 91 Mukim 1, Seberang Perai Tengah District, Pulau Pinang Land & office building Industrial 3.35 acres Leasehold (99 years expiring 2070) 1,560 19 Lot 941 & 942, Seksyen 9W, Georgetown, Pulau Pinang Open-sided structure for storage purposes Industrial 15,926 sq. feet Freehold 2,700 8 PTD 40053 District of Tebrau, Johor Bahru, Johor Office & Plant Industrial 143,609 sq. feet Freehold 331 21 Vacant land Industrial 7.77 acres Leasehold (99 years expiring 2097) 4,553 - Leasehold 1,191 acres (99 years (1,178.3 acres agricultural expiring 2095) status and 12.7 acres commercial status) 2,500 14 KUB GAS SDN BHD PT No. 64539, Pulau Indah Industrial Park, West Port, Port Klang, Selangor BINA ALAM BERSATU SDN BHD PT No. 1101-1121, District of Belanja, District of Kinta, Perak Commercial 23 plots of & Residential development land; 21 under agriculture & 2 plots of commercial land PT No. 9139, District of Setapak, District of Gombak, Selangor End terrace shoplot rectangular in shape with 3-storey shopoffice Commercial 1,920 sq. feet Freehold 214 25 Lot 806, District of Batu Berendam, Melaka Development Commercial 354,246 sq. feet Freehold 46 - Lot 8713U, Title No. H.S.(D) KA 30729 Ipoh, Kinta District, Perak A parcel of limited commercial (free standing development land) Commercial 2,149 sq. metres Leasehold (99 years expiring 2092) 175 - Lot 30713, 30701, 30803, 30908 Taman Batu Permai, Kuala Lumpur 4 apartments Residential 266.36 sq. metres Leasehold (95 years expiring 2086) 156 17 PT No. 0050357, District of Batu Selangor, Gombak, Selangor Agricultural Land Agricultural 1.654 acres Freehold 347 - 2-8-5, Menara Bukit Ceylon, Jalan Ceylon, Kuala Lumpur Condominium Residential 1,410 sq. feet Strata title 291 10 C-4-5, Kondo Idaman Putera, 7 Jalan 6/21D, Medan Idaman, Kuala Lumpur Condominium Residential 120.10 sq. meters Strata title 152 10 124 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD LOCATION/ADDRESS NET BOOK VALUE AS AT 31/12/08 (RM’000) AGE OF BUILDING (YEARS) DESCRIPTION USAGE AREA TENURE Factory Industrial 71,095 sq. feet Freehold 677 17 3 Storey Shoplot Building 148.64 sq. meter Leasehold (60 years expiring 2029) 177 39 337 sq. meter Freehold 151 5 MAGA TEXTILE (M) SDN BHD Lot No. 876, 5773 & 5774, District of 15, Seberang Perai Tengah District, Penang PERNIDA BERHAD PN 2801, Lot 315, Bandar Kuala Kangsar, District Kuala Kangsar, Negeri Perak KESINA DEVELOPMENT SDN BHD Lot 1740, Jalan KUB Cendana 5/57, Taman KUB Cendana, Kubang Kerian, 16150 Kota Bharu, Kelantan Single Residential Storey Semi Detached House IBUZAWA CORPORATION SDN BHD Level 3 Wisma Chinese Chamber 258 Jalan Ampang 50450 Kuala Lumpur Office space Office 15,507 sq. feet Freehold 4,513 15 Unit 6.14, 6th Floor Wisma Central Jalan Ampang 50450 Kuala Lumpur Office space Commercial 3,132 sq. feet Freehold 560 17 Unit 6.15, 6th Floor Wisma Central Jalan Ampang 50450 Kuala Lumpur Office space Commercial 3,358 sq. feet Freehold 601 17 Unit 6.16, 6th Floor Wisma Central Jalan Ampang 50450 Kuala Lumpur Office space Commercial 3,358 sq. feet Freehold 601 17 Land and Lot 6704/Lot 30002 Kawasan Perindustrian Tuanku Jaafar building Mukim Rantau, Daerah Seremban 71400 Negeri Sembilan Darul Khusus Industrial 44,632 square metres Grant in perpetuity 24,000 14 Land for Lot 664, Mukim Ampangan storage Daerah Seremban 71400 Negeri Sembilan Darul Khusus purposes Multi usage 20,870 square metres Grant in perpetuity 3,000 - Commercial 143 sq.metres Leasehold (99 years expiring 2102) 550 7 PRECAST PRODUCTS SDN BHD EMPIRICAL SYSTEMS (M) SDN BHD HS (D) 181336, PT932 Town of Shah Alam District of Petaling State of Selangor 2 storey shop office ANNUAL REPORT 2008 125 ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS as at 24 April 2009 Analysis by Size of Shareholdings as at 24 April 2009 Size of Shareholdings No of Shareholders % of Shareholders No of Shares Held % of Shareholdings 7,044 11.23 310,641 0.06 100 - 1,000 28,886 46.04 19,475,745 3.50 1,001 - 10,000 23,552 37.53 69,877,083 12.56 3,042 4.85 89,616,518 16.10 219 0.35 86,873,233 15.61 2 0.00 290,311,470 52.17 62,745 100.00 556,464,690 100.00 Shareholdings % Less than 100 10,001 - 100,000 100,001 to less than 5% 5% and above Total List of Substantial Shareholders (5% and above) as at 24 April 2009 No Names 1 Gaya Edisi Sdn Bhd 164,844,520 29.62 2 Minister of Finance 125,466,950 22.55 Direct Shareholdings % 40,000 0.01 List of Directors’ Shareholdings as at 24 April 2009 No Names 1 Dato’ Nordin Baharuddin 2 Datuk Mohd Nazar Samad - - 3 Datuk Hj. Faisyal Datuk Yusof Hamdain Diego - - 4 Dato’ Kamilia Ibrahim 3,000 0.00 5 Rosman Abdullah - - 6 Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi - - 7 Raja Ali Raja Othman - - 8 Omar Haji Ahmad - - 126 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD List of Thirty (30) Largest Account Holders as at 24 April 2009 (Without aggregating the securities from different securities accounts belonging to the same depositor) No Names Shareholdings % 1 Gaya Edisi Sdn Bhd 164,844,520 29.62 2 Minister of Finance 125,466,950 22.55 3 Tasec Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd A/C Puncak Kinta Sdn Bhd 10,000,000 1.80 4 Citigroup Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C DFA Emerging Markets Fund 5,214,000 0.94 5 Minister of Finance 5,099,537 0.92 6 CIMB Group Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd A/C Pacific Dana Aman (3717 TR01) 3,155,500 0.57 7 Gan Lai Tian 2,180,900 0.39 8 Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad 2,030,000 0.36 9 RHB Capital Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd A/C Noor Azman @ Noor Hizam B Mohd Nurdin (CEB) 2,030,000 0.36 10 CIMB Group Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd A/C Perbadanan Kemajuan Negeri Perak (49999 KLMN) 2,000,000 0.36 11 Citigroup Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C DFA Emerging Markets Small Cap Series 1,353,500 0.24 12 Hwang Yang Mee 1,220,000 0.22 13 Citigroup Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C Dimensional Funds II PLC 1,035,300 0.19 14 HSBC Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C HSBC Private Bank (Suisse) S.A. (Spore TST ACCL) 1,000,000 0.18 15 Affin Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd A/C Lai Sang Shion (Lai0468C) 1,000,000 0.18 16 Leok Mui Ling 1,000,000 0.18 17 Sor Ah Kee 800,000 0.14 18 Mayban Securities Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd A/C Ong Yew Beng (REM 188) 800,000 0.14 ANNUAL REPORT 2008 127 ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDINGS (CONT’D) as at 24 April 2009 List of Thirty (30) Largest Account Holders as at 24 April 2009 (cont’d.) (Without aggregating the securities from different securities accounts belonging to the same depositor) No Names Shareholdings % 19 Many Plus Holdings Sdn Bhd 705,000 0.13 20 Chan Weng Sing 671,100 0.12 21 Chuah Ah Lam 650,000 0.12 22 Lim Khuan Eng 600,018 0.11 23 Rabisah Bt Saidin 600,000 0.11 24 Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C Emerging Markets Value Fund (John Hnck FDSII) 592,900 0.11 25 Citigroup Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C Dimensional Funds PLC 560,800 0.10 26 Cartaban Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C Emerging Markets Value Trust (John Hnck Trust) 534,400 0.10 27 Koh Hock Seng 516,000 0.09 28 United Overseas Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd A/C Ho Hock Cheng (MJK) 501,000 0.09 29 Citigroup Nominees (Asing) Sdn Bhd A/C Emerging Market Core Equity Portfolio DFA Investment Dimensions Group Inc 500,900 0.09 30 Blue Ribbon International Limited 500,000 0.09 128 KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD proxy form Number of Shares Held I/We of (block letters) NRIC (full address) being a member/members of KUB Malaysia Berhad (“Company”), hereby appoint Chairman of the Meeting* or (block letters) of (full address) and/or failing him (block letters) of (full address) NRIC NRIC as my/our proxy(ies) to vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the 44th Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held on Thursday, 18 June 2009 at 10.00 a.m. or at any adjournment thereof. *If you wish to appoint other person(s) as your proxy/proxies, kindly delete the words “Chairman of the Meeting” and insert name(s) of the desired person(s). My/our proxy(ies) is/are to vote as indicated by an “X” in the appropriate spaces below: ORDINARY RESOLUTIONS FOR AGAINST Ordinary Resolution 1 To receive the Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 December 2008 together with the Reports of the Directors and Auditors. Ordinary Resolution 2 To approve a First and Final Gross Dividend of 2.4 sen per ordinary share less 25 per cent (25%) taxation for the financial year ended 31 December 2008. Ordinary Resolution 3 To re-elect Mohamed Ezzuddeen Mohd Effendi who retires pursuant to Article 95 (i) of the Company’s Articles of Association. Ordinary Resolution 4 To re-elect Raja Ali Raja Othman who retires pursuant to Article 95 (i) of the Company’s Articles of Association. Ordinary Resolution 5 To re-elect Omar Haji Ahmad who retires pursuant to Article 95 (i) of the Company’s Articles of Association. Ordinary Resolution 6 To approve the Directors’ fees for the financial year ended 31 December 2008. Ordinary Resolution 7 To re-appoint Messrs Ernst & Young as Auditors of the Company. Ordinary Resolution 8 To give authority to the Directors to issue shares under Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965. Ordinary Resolution 9 To approve the Proposed Purchase by the Company of its Own Shares of up to 10% of the Issued and Paid Up Share Capital of the Company. Ordinary Resolution 10 To give authority to the Company and/or its subsidiaries to enter into Recurrent Related Party Transactions of a Revenue and /or Trading Nature. The proportion of my/our holding to be represented by my/our proxy/proxies is as follows: First proxy Second proxy Total % % 100% In the case of vote by a show of hands, **First Proxy/Second Proxy shall vote on my/our behalf. Dated this day of 2009 Signature of Member/Common Seal/Attorney/Authorised Officer ** Strike out whichever is not desired. (Unless otherwise instructed, the proxy may vote as he/she thinks fit) NOTES: 1. A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the abovementioned Meeting is entitled to appoint a maximum of two (2) proxies whether a member or not as his/her proxy/proxies to attend and vote in his/her stead. Where a member appoints two proxies, the member shall specify the proportion of the member’s shareholding to be represented by each proxy, failing which the appointment shall be invalid. 2. The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or his/her attorney duly authorized or if the appointer is a corporation, either under its common seal or signed under the hand of its attorney or by an officer given the authority on behalf of the corporation. 3.The Proxy Forms must be deposited at the office of the Company’s Share Registrar, Symphony Share Registrars Sdn Bhd, Level 26, Menara Multi-Purpose, Capital Square, No 8 Jalan Munshi Abdullah, 50100 Kuala Lumpur by hand or faxed to 03-27212530/31 not less than forty eight (48) hours before the time for holding the Meeting or an adjournment thereof. fold here AFFIX STAMP KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD (6022-D) c/o THE REGISTRAR Symphony Share Registrars Sdn Bhd (378993-D) Level 26, Menara Multi-Purpose Capital Square No 8 Jalan Munshi Abdullah 50100 Kuala Lumpur fold here www.kub.com STRONGER TOGETHER KUB MALAYSIA BERHAD 6022-D Level 8 Block D Kompleks Kelana Centre Point Jalan SS7/19 Kelana Jaya 47301 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Tel: +60 3 7680 9666 Fax: +60 3 7680 9669