Untitled - City of Joliet
Transcription
Untitled - City of Joliet
Thank you for visiting our city and for learning about the long and proud history of Joliet. As you see exhibits highlighting the City’s past, please remember that Joliet remains a growing, diverse, and vibrant community. Thank you for visiting our city and supporting the Joliet Area Historical Museum. Mayor Bob O’Dekirk Know Before You Go! Crossroads of Mid-America: Joliet was founded as an important center of transportation from its earliest days when its namesake, Explorer Louis Joliet along with Father Marquette traversed the Des Plaines River. Later came the Illinois & Michigan (I&M) Canal, along with Joliet’s first wave of permanent European settlers. The Illinois Waterway remains an active shipping channel to this day. Joliet quickly became a burgeoning railroad center that rivaled even Chicago, including a number of local and commuter trolley lines. With the advent of the automobile, America’s first international highway, the Lincoln Highway, passed through Joliet in 1913 as did its arguably more famous counterpart, Route 66 in 1926. In the 1950s and 60s came the Interstate Highways 55 and 80. Today, Joliet retains this identity, even on its civic logo, and is home to Centerpoint, the largest inland port in North America, an additional automobile expressway (Interstate 355), as well as a soon-to-be-completed Downtown multi-modal transportation center that will include a new station building and platforms for train passengers, and eventually include a new bus station. City of Stone: Joliet takes this nickname from Joliet Limestone: Joliet was known around the region and country as a center of building material in the latter half of the nineteenth century. Its distinctive golden hue is the result of oxidation over time. Thus, the darker the hue, the older the building. Its use declined after the Great Chicago Fire demonstrated the stone could be structurally compromised by high intensity flames. It is not just found on distinctive buildings in Joliet. Surviving examples of Joliet Limestone structures include the Rock Island Arsenal, Illinois State Capitol Building, and one of the most the most famous building in Illinois, the iconic Chicago Water Tower City of Steel: For over a century, Joliet’s identity was heavily industrial. As the nation rapidly expanded to the west, Joliet led the nation in producing the metallic lifeblood of this new settlement: Barbed wire, rails, horseshoes, nails, iron and steel, were all made en masse in Joliet. Joliet was home to what was at one time the nation’s second largest steel mill. Even the Joliet Township High School’s Mascot –the “Steelmen”—is a nod to this important historic legacy. Artist’s rendering of Joliet multi-modal transportation center City of Champions: Though today associated with the athletic accomplishments of area public and parochial schools, Joliet was originally given this title because of its marching band program. The Joliet Township High School Marching Band Program was founded by A.R. McAllister and within a decade of its founding was declared the “best band in all the land” by John Phillip Sousa. The reputation of Joliet’s marching band had a large part to play in establishing marching band programs as a way of life in schools all across America. The “Great Walls” of Joliet: Throughout your journey in Downtown Joliet and beyond, you will notice an abundance of public artwork, most notably a variety of murals which reiterate the historic richness and bright future of the City of Joliet. Produced by the non-profit Group “Friends of Community Public Art” in the early 2000s, the internationally-renowned murals, sculptures, and mosaics are so plentiful that a full catalog would require its own guidebook. Fortunately for the reader, this has already been produced. Both brochures and keepsake books that give detailed locations and explanations of these community treasures are available at the Joliet Area Historical Museum Store. The Diocese of Joliet – “Catholic Capitol:” Though Joliet is a city of great faith, big hearts, and many diverse religions, the Roman Catholic Church is particularly well-established. In 1948, the Catholic Diocese of Joliet (from the Greek, “administration”, a term for a district under the care of a bishop) was established. In just over fifty years, the diocese has moved from rural to booming with 650,000 faithful calling the Diocese their spiritual home today. Joliet is home to one of only six Roman Catholic Cathedrals in the State of Illinois, St. Raymond Nonnatus. Owning a home in the charming “cathedral area”, part of the National Registerlisted Upper Bluff Historic District, is a point of pride for many Jolietans. While its demographics have changed, Catholicism remains a legacy of life in Joliet, and its remnants can also be seen in the many former ethnic churches that remain in Downtown Joliet, some just blocks apart from each other. Joliet Drawbridges - I&M Canal/Illinois Waterway Billie Limacher Bicentennial Park (YOU ARE HERE) Expanding the Illinois Waterway, ca. 1940 Leaving the Joliet Area Historical Museum, travel one block east on the famed Lincoln Highway/Cass Street to the Cass Street Drawbridge. It is one of six movable bridges in the Downtown area, many of which can be viewed from this location. They are, from north to south: Ruby Street (1935), Jackson Street (1933), Cass Street (1933), Jefferson Street (1933), McDonough Street (1934), Joliet Railroad Lift Bridge (1932) and Brandon Road (1972). From this vantage point, the Illinois Waterway reflects (no pun intended) Joliet’s legacy as a national transportation center and historic crossroads. The City traces its founding to the construction of the Illinois & Michigan Canal in the 1840s alongside the Des Plaines River, generations before planes, trains, and automobiles carried goods and people across the nation. Cross the bridge (if it’s not Bluff Street, ca. 1860 up!) for a stroll through Billie Limacher Bicentennial Park where you can catch a “Concert on the Hill” in the warmer months. “Bi Park,” as its known among locals, is the site of the long-gone Bluff Street, which straddled the I&M Canal and acted as Joliet’s “exit” on the water highway. Bluff Street was also where an upstart politician named Abraham Lincoln slept while campaigning for Lyman Trumbell here in 1856. The distinctive “Victory Light” of the Joliet Catholic High School Building, formerly the site of St. Patrick’s Church, is visible overhead on Broadway Street. To this day, the Waterway remains an active shipping channel and on a daily basis, getting “caught by the bridges” remains an acceptable excuse for arriving late in Joliet! While you’re here: Drink & Dine, Play & Stay at Harrah’s Joliet. Enjoy Las Vegas amenities with impressive views of Joliet’s Historic City Center. Just up the road: Proceed west along Western Avenue to the Upper Bluff/Cathedral Area, a National Register Historic District featuring a cornucopia of imposing Victorian architecture. Follow the path of the Lincoln Highway on Plainfield Road to the University of St. Francis, grab a red hot at Joe’s Hot Dogs, a famous “poorboy” at nearby Merichka’s, or a home-cooked meal at Thayer’s, while you wait for the bells to toll at the towering Cathedral of St. Raymond Nonnatus, where you can view an exhibit of the history of the Joliet Diocese. Lincoln circa 1856. Resident Amelda Stephenson, a child at the time, later recalled: "We were disgusted with his appearance, although our parents, most who were staunch Republicans, awaited his coming eagerly.” Joliet Public Library– St. Mary Carmelite Church Christ Episcopal Church On the Northeast corner of Ottawa & Clinton Streets, the Main Branch of the Joliet Public Library stands invitingly. The statue of Explorer Louis Joliet, the City’s namesake, beckons passersby to journey, explore and discover. This building would be impressive enough without knowledge it was designed by the architect of the famed “White City” himself, Daniel H. Burnham. This is one of several Burnham designed structures, though the only one to be executed while the architect was living. Joliet would also receive a City Plan from the firm, a little over a decade after the internationally renowned “Plan of Chicago”. Looking to the Southwest: Though vacant, the imposing Joliet Limestone spire of St. Mary Carmelite Church rises as it has for nearly a century and a half high above Downtown. Just behind St. Mary Carmelite is the site of the former Christ Episcopal Church, a picturesque English Gothic-revival style sanctuary which was tragically lost to fire in 2006. The church did enjoy a few moments of national fame as the site of the wedding of “America’s Next Top Model” Winner Adrienne Curry and Christopher Knight, (better known as “Peter Brady”) on the reality television show, “My Very Brady Wedding.” Christ Episcopal Church was designed by local architect Frank Shaver “F.S.” Allen. Fortunately, many local landmarks designed by Allen remain: In Downtown, the Joliet Township High School and Barber Building, as well as the Patrick Haley Mansion, now a popular venue for weddings and special events, and even Allen’s selfdesigned home, located just west of downtown. Burnham & Bennett’s second addition to Joliet Township High School, circa 1920, which adhered closely to F.S. Allen’s original design. Note the WW1 “Doughboy” Monument to the far left of the photo. While you’re here: Burnham at his home in Evanston, circa 1903. Enjoy classic favorites from breakfast to burgers at the Route 66 Diner, a favorite of both locals and travelers. It is located in the recently remodeled New Hobbs Hotel Building, itself a historic structure dating back over a century. The Diner’s authenticity led to it starring in an episode of the shortlived TV political drama “Boss”. Rialto Square Theater - First National BankD’Arcy Building - Mode Theater Literally and figuratively marking Joliet’s urban core is the “Jewel of Joliet,” the Rialto Square Theater. It is among America’s, and some say the world’s, finest surviving examples of 1920s era “Vaudeville Movie Palace”. The Building was completed just six months before Route 66 was designated, and the two institutions have become synonymous with each other in Downtown Joliet. The Theater, nearly demolished, but now fully restored has hosted more legends than can be briefly named and remains the pride of Joliet residents and visitors alike. Liberace himself was reported to have quipped upon his entry: “Finally, a theater to match my wardrobe!” Joliet’s own Lois Delander won the Miss Illinois pageant on this stage just after the theater opened in May of 1926. She would go on to be crowned the fifth Miss America in 1927. Just south of the Rialto is the neo-classical First National Bank Building, constructed by the family of Joliet pioneer and historian George Woodruff. East of Chicago Street, The stately D’Arcy Building stands on the site of the Crystal Stairs Building, which as its name implies, featured an illuminated glass stairway built over a waterfall before being destroyed by fire. Adaptive Reuse: In what is now known as “Van Buren Plaza,” find The Mode Theater Building, in the plaza immediately west of the D’Arcy Building, went from a onetime den of sin to now being “born again” as the St. Bonaventure Campus of the University of St. Francis. At the Robert Plaster Center for Free Enterprise, students can utilize a business incubator, while a mock courtroom serves those studying fields in the criminal justice system. One of many awe-inspiring architectural features of the Rialto: The 20 foot, 250 lamp chandelier known as “The Duchess” While you’re here: Peruse student artwork at the University of St. Francis art gallery on the Van Buren frontage of the Rialto Building. Grab a pint and share a story or song at Chicago Street Pub, another downtown institution, said to be Joliet’s oldest Irish Pub. Grab a fresh, flavorful bite at newcomers Blue Taco or Venezuelan Bowl restaurants. Pick up a handcrafted keepsake, and even watch as it’s created for you before your very eyes at Regis Glass Art. Lois Delander, circa 1927. Delander remains the only Miss America to hold her title for multiple years, with the pageant being suspended in the days of the Great Depression. EMCO Building– Pioneer Building - Will County Courthouse Modern architecture in Joliet is on full display at this intersection. The unapologetic midcentury modern, glass-clad, Mies Van Der Rohe-esque EMCO Building rises as one of the tallest in Downtown Joliet on the Northwest corner. It is currently used as annex for the Will County Courthouse. To the east rises the Pioneer Office Building with its distinctive sunken courtyard. In a few short years, the area to the southwest will be teeming with even more modernity courtesy of a striking addition to the skyline when the new Will County Courthouse is constructed as soon as 2018. The current Will County Courthouse, which will be retained for office space, can be seen occupying the entire block to the Southeast in all its Brutalism grandeur. Perhaps outshined by its predecessor, one will find this fourth Will County Courthouse overwhelmingly disliked by residents when surveyed, architecturally speaking. The third courthouse, constructed in 1882 demolished in 1969, remains a beloved structure almost a half century after its demise. Its architect, John Crombie Cochrane, also John Crombie Cochrane designed the Illinois State Capitol Building - Though neither are actually there, the third and fifth Will County Courthouses. Note the railroad gates to constructed of Joliet Limestone which was the right of the top image, before the many train lines quarried by prisoners at the Illinois State Penitentiary, and crisscrossing Downtown (including through the the Iowa State Capitol Building. courthouse lawn) were elevated circa 1909-1911. The demolition was undertaken in spite of much outcry from Jolietans at the time, even when preservation was an emerging concept. This error appears to be partially rectified by a strong local preservation movement that has successfully saved many buildings since, as well as a visionary design for the new Courthouse. Relics of the Courthouse, including the friezes, part of the clock tower face and wooden doors, have been preserved in various structures throughout Joliet. While you’re here: If you have a craving for the quick and familiar, a Subway restaurant lies north on Jefferson Street opposite the Courthouse. View scale model paintings of the famed Joliet Murals commissioned by the Friends of Community Public Art in Joliet City Hall. Trivia: Though less so today, this area was for decades known as “Spot Cash Corner”, after a department store of the same name that was constructed in the 1800s. It later was home to the Boston Store in the heyday of Downtown Retail. Will County Soldiers and Sailors Monument - Woodruff Building Panorama of Downtown Joliet, 1914: Will County Courthouse, Woodruff Building, and County Jail/Sherriff's Residence Courtesy, Library of Congress As you walk across the Courthouse “lawn,” you will notice the imposing Will County Soldiers and Sailor’s Monument, dedicated to Civil War veterans, rise in front of you. The soldier atop the monument is said to bet he likeness of Colonel Frederick Bartleson, Will County State’s Attorney and the first man to volunteer in Joliet. Bartleson entered the service as a captain in the 20th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment, along with approximately 200 men from Joliet and Will County .The 20th fought at Fort Donelson in February 1862 and at Shiloh in April of that same year. At Shiloh, Bartelson was wounded and lost an arm as a result. Despite the use of one arm, after recuperating, he was placed in command of a new regiment forming in August, 1862 in Joliet, comprised almost entirely of Will County volunteers, the 100th Illinois Volunteer Infantry Regiment. The 100th Illinois fought throughout Kentucky, Tennessee and Georgia. At the Battle of Chickamauga, Bartleson was captured and held in the famous Libby Prison in Richmond .He was paroled, and despite urgings from friends and family in Joliet, he rejoined his regiment for Sherman's Atlanta Campaign. He was killed leading a skirmish line at Kennesaw Mountain, Georgia on June 23, 1864. Though Bartleson’s remains lay in Oakwood Cemetery to the East, his likeness stands watchful guard over Downtown. William Le Baron Jenney Linger a moment and view handsome building at the northeast corner of Chicago & Jefferson, the Woodruff Building (also built by the aforementioned descendent of pioneer George Woodruff). The building, later known as the Morris Building, is an early work of William LeBaron Jenney, who is credited as the “Father of the Skyscraper” after designed Chicago’s Home Insurance Building in 1885 utilizing metal frame architecture which allowed cities like Chicago, and on a smaller scale, Joliet to grow vertically. With these words, Colonel Bartleson became the first volunteer in Joliet to serve in the Civil War. Several of Bartleson’s personal effects, as well as the regimental colors of the 100th Illinois Infantry, are currently on display at the Joliet Area Historical Museum. Joliet Union Station- St. Anthony’s Church - Silver Cross Field Approaching the intersection of Jefferson of Scott Streets, it is hard to ignore the stately Union Station Building. The station was constructed in 1912 and designed by Architect Jarvis Hunt. Hunt also built a much larger, though similarly designed, Station in Kansas City during the same period. In December of 1927, it is confirmed that Al Capone spent “time” in Joliet, however not for the right reasons: Capone was arrested on the platform, reportedly apprehended by the entire Joliet Police force at the time. He was attempting to elude Chicago authorities waiting for him to return on the Southwest Chief from a vacation to California. Jolietans sensed something was amiss when an ostentatious bulletproof limousine carrying a number of Capone cohorts settled in near the Courtesy, Chicago Tribune station. Capone and his gang were arrested on charges of “gun-toting.” Capone was reported by the Chicago Tribune to have paid the bail of cellmates in order to obtain privacy. He later told the presiding judge, “I’ll never carry a gun again... in Joliet.” After paying the meager fine with a $1,000 bill, Capone asked that his change to a nearby Salvation Army Santa Claus, with orders to “tell him Al Capone sent it.” Looking north up Scott Street, the brick clad ethnic Italian St. Anthony’s Church can be seen across the BMO Harris Bank pocket park. Despite the Police Chief John Corcoran dismodern colonial revival appearance, the structure is one of the longest standing plays firearms taken from the Capone gang, 1927 buildings in all of Downtown, originally built as a Baptist church in the 1850s. Just south of the church was the site of the Chicago & Alton Depot. Abraham Lincoln’s Funeral Train made of one its final stops here around Midnight on May 2, 1865 before returning the remains of the martyred President to his beloved Springfield. Newspapers recounted the somber late night vigil, attended by nearly the entire City population: "Guns were fired, church bells tolled, and the multitude stood in reverential silence with uncovered heads while the band played a solemn dirge," there were even reports of a brilliant shooting star as the train disembarked. Just up the Road: The beloved façade of the 1901 Joliet Township High School will undoubtedly beckon you. Designed by the aforementioned F.S. Allen, the building has undergone several additions as recent as 2016, all of which have respected the original architecture. Joliet Junior College, America’s first public community college began inside these walls. A short walk down Richards Street will take you past the site of the GerlachBarlow Factory, at one time the largest supplier of calendars in the country, to the Jacob Henry Estate, a cluster of historic buildings now used to host weddings and special events. known simply around Joliet as “the Mansion.” The Henry Mansion is a striking example of Italianate home architecture of the gilded age found in Joliet’s East Side Historic District., listed on the National Register. While you’re here: Enjoy America’s pastime at Silver Cross Field, where the Joliet Slammers offer affordable, family-friendly baseball all Summer long. You will be greeted by a statue of Joliet native Jesse Barfield, star of the Toronto Blue Jays. Hop one of two Metra lines north to Chicago in less than an hour, or take an Amtrak to all points west at Joliet’ts state of the art mutli-modal transportation center. Enjoy an adult beverage at LGBT-friendly bar Maneuvers. Louis Joliet Hotel - Joliet Post Office Heading north on Scott Street, the imposing Hotel Louis Joliet Building on the southwest side of the intersection will command your attention. The Hotel was constructed just after the arrival of Route 66 in 1927, to meet the increased demand to accommodate automobile travelers. At eight stories, it remains one of Downtown Joliet’s tallest buildings. The building has recently been converted to residential apartments. During a grueling last minute campaign tour of collar county cities days before the election of 1960, which ultimately proved successful, Candidate John F. Kennedy was able to find a brief respite here as he prepared for a speech and automobile tour of the City. Thousands turned out to cheer the future President to victory. The modern Executive Centre to the east houses Will County offices, a tasteful remodel of the delightfully midcentury modern Joliet Federal Bank Building. The 1903 Joliet Post Office is seen on the northeast corner. Constructed by Federal Architect James Knox Taylor, it was Joliet’s lone post office for almost a century until 1981, when the McDonough Street facility became Joliet’s central post office. Auditorium Building - Two Rialto Square Long before “mixed use” was a real estate buzzword, the 1899 Auditorium Building housed a unique arrangement of the Universalist church and private business, including a pharmacy and jewelry store under the same roof. Today, the historic character of the building is intact, inside and out. Most of the building has been transitioned to upscale, loft-style condo units which retain architectural features, notably the original stained glass. Looking to the northwest corner of the intersection, you may think you are seeing double with the eastern façade of the Joliet Public Library. This 1990s addition was painstakingly designed to match Daniel Burnham’s original 1903 design. The former First National Bank Building rises six stories above the intersection. Now known simply as “Two Rialto Square,” the building was modernized into professional offices in conjunction with the restoration of the Rialto Theater in the early 1980s. While you’re here: Experience “urbane” Joliet: The Auditorium Building’s street level includes a clothing store, convenience shop, and the trendy local “gastropub” Tin Roof, where you can enjoy a fresh, locally-sourced New American meals alongside a handcrafted vintage cocktail. Procure a local piece of fine art, or simply enroll in instructional courses at Gallery 7 in the Two Rialto Square Building Gallery 7 Loughran Building - L.F. Beach Store This unassuming downtown intersection is arguably the most historic road alignment in America: The original paths of Route 66 and Lincoln Highway. Historically, this area served as the retail epicenter of Joliet for decades, before major department stores moved west to accommodate a rapidly expanding Joliet. At the southwest corner rises the L.F. Beach (later Kline’s) Department Store, yet another building designed by the architectural firm of Daniel H. Burnham. The stately Loughran Building, the site of a former comedy club, currently awaits a tenant. Architecturally speaking, this intersection has changed very little from its appearance at the time of Route 66’s inception circa 1926. While you’re there: Enjoy a cup of Joe or light lunch at Jitters or The Treehouse Café, while you while wait to rock the night away at the Tree of Joliet rock venue. Take a home a treat to share with the whole family from Cheesecakes by James. Browse for hidden treasures at Kula Pawn Shop. Have a drink at Judge’s Bar, a nod to the nearby legal activity at the Courthouse. Enjoy the authentic historic ambience and Italian fare at Juliet’s Restaurant for a full-on dining experience, or if you prefer something Juliet’s Tavern quicker, grab some “chunks & jojos” at local favorite Chicken & Spice, where you can observe the newest addition to Joliet’s skyline, the Joliet Junior College City Center Campus Building. Test your wizardry at Chicago Street Pinball Arcade, and pick up the latest eyewear fashion at Cutler Eye Care Center. Trivia: The pronunciation of Joliet serious business: City ordinance mandates the official pronunciation of the city as “JOE-lee-et” (as opposed to the Chicagoan “JOLLY-et”). Mispronunciation is punishable by a fine to this day (seriously). The law dates back to the 1890s when Joliet and Chicago were locked into a bitter feud over wastewater sent down the Des Plaines River after flow of the Chicago River was reversed. Presumably, the law was designed to identify and ouster any interloping Chicagoans. What’s in a name? “Juliet” was the original name of the City of Joliet. This was thought to be a corruption of explorer Louis Joliet’s name, as opposed to the Shakespearean protagonist. Codifying the name to “Joliet” is credited to President Martin Van Buren during a visit to the City in 1842, stating his preference for the more historically accurate spelling. Perhaps as a token of gratitude, Van Buren Street in Downtown in Joliet is named in his honor. Slovenian Row - St. Joseph Church Slovenian Heritage Museum - First Dairy Queen Building The twin spires of St. Joseph Church have kept watch over the area known as “Slovenian Row” on the north end of Downtown for over a century. St. Joseph is one of the last bastions of Catholic Slovenian Culture in America, along with nearby Slovenian Heritage Museum. Slovenian immigrants worked in unfathomable conditions at the nearby steel mills or other heavy industry of late nineteenth and early twentieth century, where they would have still enjoyed a living far superior to their home nation. Stern’s Big Store once rose in the triangular lot where Chicago splits into Ottawa Street, boasting it was “outside of the high rent district.” Years later, many native Jolietans proudly claim Slovenian heritage. Perhaps one of the most “American” brands began on Route 66 in the midst of Slovenian Row. Looking northwest from St. Joe’s, at an unassuming building at 501 North Chicago, is where Sherb Noble opened the first Dairy Queen Store, with its signature “soft serve,” in June of 1940. The rest, as they say, is history. While you’re here visit the site of the Joliet Iron and Steel Works, now an interpretative trail, where you can view the remains of what was once the second largest steel mill in the United States. The site is maintained by the Forest Preserve District of Will County. Every fourth Saturday of the month, take in a traditional Slovenian Catholic Mass at Historic St. Joseph Church. Directly across the street from the Church is the Slovenian Heritage Museum, where you can find a wealth of information about the Slovenian experience in Joliet, and across America. Speaking of Slovenian traditions, nearby Stefanich’s Restaurant, offers fried chicken that has been Joliet staple since 1933. Though it now serves a menu with traditional Mexican fare, its distinctive sign and appearance remain. A popular anecdote recounts an unrecognized Victor Borge being denied a larger table at a dinner service crowded with Rialto patrons before a show. He was said to have retorted good-naturedly, “But ma’am, I am the show!” Trivia: The Tezak Family, originally engaged in the floral and undertaking business in Slovenian Row. In the early 1970s, the owner of the family funeral parlor, Robert, purchased the rights to a little known card game from Merle Robbins, an Ohio barber. He set up the offices of “International Games” to help market and distribute the game in the back of the funeral home. The name of the game, which has brought many families together – or nearly tore them apart - UNO! Ottawa Street Methodist Church, Joliet Chamber of Commerce Building, YMCA Building, Al Baskin Store The atypically stout 1909 Ottawa Street Methodist Church has stood guard over the northeast corner of Cass and Ottawa Street since 1909. In 2002, it took a on a new mission as the Joliet Area Historical Museum. A modern visitor’s center was constructed to welcome visitors traversing Old Route 66 and the Museum houses modern exhibits while still preserving some of the Church’s century old stained glass architectural elements. Just west of the Museum is the Al Baskin Store, now home to Catholic Charities. The Joliet Chamber of Commerce Building, just north of the Museum’s Route 66 Visitor’s Center, was constructed by the firm of Daniel Burnham in 1926, as was the Joliet YMCA Building across the street. The building became part of a Sheraton Motor Lodge in the 1960s, when a Midcentury hotel structure, was added. Many Jolietans will remember the building not as the home of the Chamber, but as “D’Amico’s 214,” the site of a restaurant and venue, The Piccolo Playhouse, which featured some of the most prominent acts of the time on furlough from Chicago performances, including Louis Always colorful - The Sheraton Motor Lodge Armstrong, throughout the 60s and in Earl D'Amico's Day 70s. The site is now known as the Joliet Junior College’s Renaissance Center (You’ll remember – JJC was Earl D’Amico with Louis Armstrong America’s first public community college). Generations of Jolietans have almost universally attended functions and celebrations at the “Ren Center” and its Grand Ballroom, whose appearance has changed little from the 1920s, for over three generations. Joliet Junior College’s stately new City Center Campus Building brashly rises above the ninety year old structure, acknowledging the importance of the College to the Joliet community and its growth, then and now. The new building will, among other activities, help to support its internationally recognized culinary program. Joliet was an overnight home to a Lincoln, AND a Ford: President Gerald R. Ford not only slept at the Sheraton Motor Lodge while on a campaign “whistle stop” tour (appropriately on an Amtrak train dubbed the “Honest Abe”), he celebrated his 28th anniversary with First Lady Betty Ford here during a grueling 10-day, 100 city campaign tour shortly before the election of 1976, in which he was ultimately bested by Jimmy Carter. Trivia: The notion of Route 66 as a tourist attraction paid off when Paul McCartney strolled into the Museum on a summer day in 2008 with his then-girlfriend Nancy Chevell. Sir Paul was politely told to move his old Ford Bronco, lest he be towed. What do you get the man who has everything? Just under an hour of anonymity. By all accounts, he enjoyed his time at the Museum just being a tourist, and questioned Museum staff as to the proper pronunciation of “root” or “rowt” 66. Out of respect for the trip, described as McCarttney’s “lifelong dream,” he was not photographed at the Museum, though he insisted on leaving an autograph. Isle De Cache Museum - Lewis University, Will County Historical Society - Gaylord Building Illinois State Penitentiary - “Old Joliet Prison” White Fence Farm - Rich & Creamy Ice Cream Stand If you’re traversing Old Route 66, you may have already visited places like White Fence Farm, Lewis University or the Forest Preserve District of Will County’s Isle a la Cache Museum. Heading South down Route 53/Broadway Street, enjoy a frozen treat at the restored vintage “Rich & Creamy” ice cream stand and surrounding Route 66 Park. A statue of NBA Hall of Famer, George Mikan, credited with making the first “dunk” is nearby. The park was the site of a popular roller rink owned by the Mikan family for many years. One of Joliet’s most internationally famous sites is the former Illinois State Penitentiary at Joliet, which still stands but is closed to the public. The prison was built in 1858 by W.W. Boyington, credited as Chicago’s first architect, and designer of the Chicago Water Tower. Perhaps its most famous inmate is fictional: John Belushi’s beloved “Joliet Jake” in the 1980 film The Blues Brothers was “sprung” from the Old Joliet Prison by his brother Elwood, played by Dan Aykroyd, in the film's opening sequence. A small parking area with informational kiosks still allows for photo ops. The prison is located north of Downtown on Collins Street. Continuing north on Collins Street from the Prison is the quaint downtown of Lockport. As it name implies, it was once a busy “port” during the days when the I&M Canal provided goods to the area. A beautiful Museum Campus from repurposed Canal offices include: The National Trust for Isle a la Cache Museum (top) and the stately Gaylord Building (bottom) Historic Preservation’s Gaylord Building, the Illinois State Museum Lockport Gallery, and the Will County Historical Museum and Research Center, located feet from each other. You will also find there is no shortage of dining and drinking options at nearby establishments in Downtown Lockport. Illinois State Penitentiary at Joliet, 1931 Chicagoland Speedway & Route 66 Raceway Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie, Gemini Giant Heading to the south of Joliet on Route 53, the pastoral, classic image of Route 66 begins to reveal itself. Among the compelling attractions: Chicagoland Speedway & Route 66 Raceway: Joliet is arguable the NASCAR capital of the north, when in mid-September fans pack the immense Chicagoland Speedway. The complex occasionally hosts large entertainers and festivals. More of a local favorite is the adjacent Route 66 Raceway, which hosts Nitro Car, Drag Racing, and even competitive snowmobiling. Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie: The Prairie occupies the site of the former Joliet Arsenal, which during World War II and beyond produced explosives. The site is now being fully restored to its state before European settlement, including the reintroduction of bison. Though the accompanying “Launch Pad” restaurant is closed, the “Gemini Giant” is a worthy photo op, among other activities in Wilmington. One of several historic “muffler men” along the Route. Wherever you’re heading, however you’re getting there, and whatever you may discover, the City of Joliet wishes you safe travels and thanks you for visiting! Chicagoland Speedway on Race Day