The Tarrafal Football for Hope Centre / Education Center Tarrafal in
Transcription
The Tarrafal Football for Hope Centre / Education Center Tarrafal in
The Tarrafal Football for Hope Centre / Education Center Tarrafal in data and pictures 2015 Index General information about the data collection ..................................................................................................................................... 2 The participants ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Participants of the educational programmes ................................................................................................................................... 3 Participants of sports and cultural programmes ............................................................................................................................. 4 Development of number of participants .......................................................................................................................................... 5 Gender of participants of all the regular and daily programmes ................................................................................................ 5 Participants of events............................................................................................................................................................................. 6 The programmes ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 General explanations about the DCCV programmes ................................................................................................................... 7 Daily or weekly programme sessions conducted in 2015 ........................................................................................................... 8 Daily or weekly programme sessions conducted in 2015 per month ...................................................................................... 9 Number of events conducted in 2015 ............................................................................................................................................ 10 Number of events conducted per month in 2015 ....................................................................................................................... 11 Evaluation of school grades ...................................................................................................................................................................... 12 General explanations about school grades .................................................................................................................................... 12 Positive-negative tests ......................................................................................................................................................................... 12 Overall improvement/decline of test grades ................................................................................................................................. 12 Test grades (1st until 6th grade) during 2014/2015 .................................................................................................................... 12 Positive-negative tests ......................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Overall improvement/decline of test grades ................................................................................................................................. 13 Test grades (7th until 12th grade) during 2014/2015 ................................................................................................................. 13 Internal evaluation ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 14 General explanations ........................................................................................................................................................................... 14 Development of the different observation areas ......................................................................................................................... 14 Average of all internal observation grades during 2014/2015 .................................................................................................. 14 Evaluation of IT classes .............................................................................................................................................................................. 15 General explanations ........................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Average grades IT tests ...................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Average observation grade comparison ......................................................................................................................................... 16 Resume .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17 The most significant positive numbers of this report ................................................................................................................. 17 Lessons learned ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 17 Success stories ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 18 Carla and her success .......................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Maria and her success ......................................................................................................................................................................... 18 Delta Cultura in the social media ........................................................................................................................................................... 19 1 General information about the data collection Delta Cultura Cabo Verde (DCCV) gathers and generates the data shown in the following graphs in the online M&E software Infocus. DCCV is using this software since 2012, thanks to a cooperation with streetfootballworld and Acumen Social Technologies. The data shown in this report relates either to the year 2015 or to the school year of 2014/2015 (Sept. until Aug.). The period is highlighted under each point. The participants The data about the amount, gender and age of the participants are divided in three sections: 1. Participants of the daily or weekly educational programmes Homework groups (daily) Tutoring groups (daily) Educational games on and off the pitch (daily) IT classes (twice a week) Art classes (twice a week) Free internet access (daily) Music classes (twice a week) 2. Participants of the regular sports and cultural programmes Senior female football team (training twice a week, participation at the regional championship) Senior male football team (training twice a week, participation at the regional championship) Batucadeiras (singing-drumming-dancing tradition for girls and woman, rehearsal twice a week, organization and participation at cultural activities) 3. Participants of events Cultural events Educational events Sports events Musical workshops Staff training 2 Participants of the educational programmes A total of 247 children and youth are registered in the programmes. Division by gender male female Division by age and gender male female 3 Participants of sports and cultural programmes A total of 70 participants are registered in the sports and cultural programmes. Division by gender male female Division by age and gender male female 4 Development of number of participants Increase of 108% from 2012/2013 to 2015/2016 Gender of participants of all the regular and daily programmes This graph shows all the participants of DCCV’s regular activities, registered for the school year 2015/2016. A total of 317 children, youths and adults are registered. male female 5 Participants of events In total 3508 children and youths participated in events in 2015. At the big events like the monthly tournaments for U7, U9, U11, U13 the number of participants is estimated. Division by gender male female Division of event participants by month and age Younger than 15 years old 6 Older than 15 years old The programmes General explanations about the DCCV programmes In this chapter the programmes are divided in programmes that happen daily or weekly and in events that happen regularly or monthly. The daily or weekly programmes are: Educational programmes (all year long) Homework groups (daily) Tutoring groups (daily) Educational games on and of the pitch (daily) IT classes (twice a week - all year long) Football trainings (twice a week - all year long) Art classes (twice a week - all year long) Music classes (twice a week - started in November 2015) The main events are: Sports events (monthly tournament for U7, U9, U11, U15 and female team; irregular games for all the other teams (U17, Senior male and Senior female team) Educational events (regular events about certain topics like AIDS, drug abuse, teenager pregnancy, domestic violence, etc.) Cultural events (regular participation of the Batuco group in local and island wide festivals) Music workshops (regular during the year; since November regular music classes - see weekly programmes) Staff training (regular trainings for development of staff capacity) 7 Daily or weekly programme sessions conducted in 2015 DCCV conducted a total of 5532 programme sessions in 2015. Educational programmes (3491 sessions) IT classes (901 sessions) Football trainings (507 sessions) Art classes (401 sessions) Batuco (210 sessions) Music classes (22 sessions) IT classes - free internet access Homework groups - children help each other Football training - educational games Music lessons 8 Daily or weekly programme sessions conducted in 2015 per month Educational programmes IT classes Football trainings Art classes Batuco Music classes Art classes Batuco - drumming-singing-dancing tradition Coaches across continents train the trainers Educational games on and off the pitch 9 Number of events conducted in 2015 DCCV conducted a total of 82 events in 2015. Sports events Educational events Cultural events Music workshop Staff training Participants sometimes bring their younger sibling Educational events and debates Rythm workshop Making cars out of wasted water bottles 10 Number of events conducted per month in 2015 Sports events Educational events Music workshops Staff training Cultural events Getting dirty on the pitch ... ... and in Ceramic Workshops Footvolley tournament Playground out of old tyres 11 Evaluation of school grades General explanations about school grades All data from this section refer to the school year 2014/2015. School grades in Cape Verde are from 1 to 20 whereat 20 is the best and from 10 downwards it´s negative. The school year in Cape Verde is divided in Trimesters. Each trimester is conducted 2 tests in each discipline. From first until sixth school grade the children go to primary school. From seventh until twelfth school grade to the secondary school. Positive-negative tests (1st until 6th grade) positive Overall improvement/decline of test grades (1st until 6th grade) negative Improved Constant Test grades (1st until 6th grade) during 2014/2015 Portuguese Mathematics 12 Common science Declined Positive-negative tests (7th until 12th grade) positive Overall improvement/decline of test grades (7th until12th grade) negative Improved Constant Declined The graphs above relate to improvement/decline between each test. So for example decline from 20 (the best) to 19,5 is also registered as decline. That explains the high numbers of decline. Test grades (7th until 12th grade) during 2014/2015 Portuguese English Mathematics French In the school year of 2014/2015, 30 children out of the 267 registered at the Center (11,2%) had to repeat the school year. 13 Internal evaluation General explanations Using school grades as a parameter is useful but also not 100% precise as very often children copy from each other at the test or they obviously get help from the teacher. That is why DCCV started an internal observation system, run by the educators of the Centre, as well. The observation is done with children from 1st until 4th grade. Disciplines observed: writing, reading, calculating and understanding (of Portuguese language). Development of the different observation areas Writing Reading Improved Calculating Constant Understanding Declined Average of all internal observation grades during 2014/2015 The educators use grades from 1 to 5, whereas 5 is the best grade. First observation Writing Second observation Reading Calculating 14 Understanding Evaluation of IT classes General explanations To evaluate the IT-classes DCCV uses two methods: tests (two times a year) and observation by the educators (twice a year). All data about IT classes refer to the school year of 2014/2015. Average grades IT tests Grades from 1 to 20 (best grade is 20) First test October 2014 Average grade: 12,12 Second test June 2015 Average grade: 13,70 Following the graphs above the grades improved by 7,9%. 15 Average observation grade comparison Grades from 1 to 5 (5 is the best) First observation Excel Moving the mouse with accuracy Second observation Navigate Research with in the confidence internet Typing Using the keyboard Following the graph above the observation grades improved by 13,70%. 16 Word Resume The most significant positive numbers of this report 108% increase of participants from 2012/2013 (152) to 2015/2016 (317). Total number of regular (daily or weekly) programme sessions in 2015: 5532 Total of Educational programmes conducted: 3.491 Total of IT classes conducted: 901 Total of Football trainings conducted: 507 In addition to the regular (daily or weekly) programmes, DCCV organized and conducted 82 cultural, sports and educational events in 2015. A total of 3508 children and youths participated in these events. 89,8% of all the school tests of the first until sixth graders (primary school) were positive. At the internal evaluation (twice a year) 41,3% improved, 57,5% stayed constant and only 1,2% decreased. Lessons learned Evaluating the school grades shows that DCCV still has not resolved the problem of the increase of school problems with age. 30 out of 267 children (11,2%) had to repeat the school year in 2014/2015. 25,9% of the school test were negative. The older the children become the more problems they face in school. The main reasons DCCV has analysed for this unsatisfactory development: Poor fluency in Portuguese which is not the mother tongue of the children and used by them only in school. This lack of Portuguese skills lead to inclusively learning by rote without understanding the content. This of course leads to total disinterest in school and learning. Measurements DCCV took and will take: Using educational games, also football games where the children have to speak Portuguese (breaking the idea that Portuguese is a school language). Motivate the children to speak Portuguese. Getting more volunteers from Portugal to come and work with the children (3 in November/December 2015). Starting a kindergarten from September 2016 on. The first months of 2016 will be used to prepare the programmes that will focus on teaching age based Portuguese. DCCV believes that starting introducing Portuguese to the children at an early age will help to their whole school career. DCCV also constantly improves the programmes for the older children and youths and creates offers that are more attractive to them (music classes, discussion groups, etc.). Most of the weekly DCCV team meetings, lead to the conclusion that if DCCV really wants to help the children and youths on a long term, increase their future perspectives, showing them a way out of poverty, we would have to be a private school with public recognition. At the moment the children spend only 3 hours a day at the Education Center, but around 6 hours in school and the rest at home and on the streets ... The kindergarten is DCCV’s first step to reach this objective of transforming the Education Center into a private (but of course free of charge) school. 17 Success stories DCCV very much works on improving the self-esteem, critical thinking and communication ability of the participants. DCCV found it hard to monitor and evaluate these qualities. We tried with focus groups and surveys but the results were unsatisfactory. So we decided to use stories of the participants to show the impact that the daily programmes have on the children. This report includes two of them. As DCCV also talks about the social background of these children, we decided neither to publish pictures nor their real names. Carla and her success Carla is 8 years old. She is now on third grade. She is with Delta Cultura since the beginning of the school year of 2013/2014. Carla has a very problematic social background. Her mother is an abusive alcoholic, and her father is unknown by her. She lives with her sister who has two children. They all live together in one of these old Portuguese colonial houses, in an area of the city of Tarrafal, that is known for its poverty, violence and alcoholism. Last year, when Carla already made part of the Centre programmes, the house caught fire. Nobody was harmed, but the family lost the few things they had. Carla also lost all her school materials. When Carla started to come to the Centre she was a very challenging girl. She used a lot of violence in interaction with other children. She was also stealing a lot from her colleagues and also from the Centre, especially from the art class. She came with no motivation to study at all. Today, when you look at Carla, you see a changed girl. Of course violence still makes part of her behaviour, of course her background still influences her a lot, but in many parts she changed a lot. While in the beginning it took her hours to finish her homework, now she tries hard to finish as fast as possible only to be able to help the smaller children to finish their homework as well. She is a smart girl, loves mathematics, and understands very fast and it was easy to get her school grades to increase. She finished the school year of 2014/2015 with no problems (average school grade of 17,5 - best is 20) and started the new school year in the same positive way. Carla obviously feels good and safe at the Centre, and she not only does not steal anymore, but also explains others why not to do so. Maria and her success Maria is 11 years old. She is now on her sixth grade. She is with Delta Cultura since 2013. Maria was 4 months old, when her mother gave her to her grandmother, from her father’s side, and left Tarrafal. She still lives on the island, but does not take care of her daughter at all. The same applies to the father who also lives outside Tarrafal. Till today, Maria lives with her grandmother and her cousins. All together they are 6 people living in a small house. When Maria first came to the Centre she was a very shy girl. She did not interact with the others at all, and she did not take part in the different activities of the Centre. It was hard to understand how she made all the way to the 4th grade. Unfortunately it happens a lot in the public schools that the teachers tag along the pupils, not doing them any favour at all, because that way the children can´t follow the content and loose interest. Maria was one of them. Jassica, the educator of the Centre, who worked with Maria in the first year, gave her special attention from the beginning. Always let her sit next to her, also getting in contact with the grandmother to know more about Maria. Jassica today is in constant exchange with the grandmother who is particularly happy with the development of Maria. 18 Maria today is a lot better in school. It is her last year in primary school. The educators feel though, that the step to secondary school in September this year can be too big for Maria. They are trying to convince the teachers to let her repeat, so she has one more year to catch up. Her best and most obvious improvement in her two years at the Centre, is about her self-esteem. Today she plays around and interacts friendly with all the other children. She takes part in all the programmes and offers of the Centre. She even plays football today, which is something she would have never done in the beginning. Like this she found her best friend at the Centre, a girl who also lives close to her house. The two girls help each other a lot. Delta Cultura in the social media https://www.flickr.com/photos/deltacultura https://twitter.com/deltacultura https://www.youtube.com/user/fusan https://www.facebook.com/deltacultura 19