Welcome to Cumbia Connect
Transcription
Welcome to Cumbia Connect
History Music & Artists Gallery Welcome to Cumbia Connect dedicated to Latin Americaʼs musical staple that has transcended across centuries. Colombia is the birthplace of cumbia, indigenous to somewhere around the region Pocabuy Banco or Magdalena. It came about through the settlements of African descendants, brought as slaves to Colombia in the 1500ʼs. Cumbia Colombiana Cumbia Villera Cumbia Chilena Cumbia Peruana Technocumbia Cumbia is best known as folklore music from Colombia during the 1820ʼs. Cumbia came about during Colombiaʼs struggle for independence that started as a musical expression as a response against the nationʼs civil unrest with Spain. This genre came about through the colonization of Colombia, expanding upon the mixture of Spanish, Native Colombians and Afro-Colombians that paved the cultural significance of this musical style. Although its history goes back many centuries on the Colombia's Caribbean coast, some scholars would argue that the term "cumbia" wasn't actually used to describe any form of music or dance until the 1800s. The name "cumbia," however, comes from the word "cumbé," which was (and continues to be) a Guinean dance form. It is also controversial where exactly on the Caribbean coast the style was born, however it is believed by many to have emerged first in the Pocabuy country, an indigenous area that extended throughout what is today considered the upper valley of the Magdalena River region. Traditionally, cumbia was played with tambor drums and large gaita flutes, which were became popular in the costal city of Barranquilla during 1920ʼs. From then on, the addition of horns, brass and other instruments became a staple in this genre. Along with it being a musical genre, a Cumbia is also a dance that originated side-by-side with the musical movement. Cumbia began as a courtship dance that was practiced among slaves; this song details the man chasing the attention of a lady. Cumbia functioned as a courtship dance between Afro-Colombian men and Native Colombian women when they began to marry one another. In this case, the dance represents ethnic mixture, which was looked down upon by the Spanish colonial authorities. In El Banco, Magdalena, Colombia there is an annual festival of Cumbia that celebrates this musical genre and functions as an effort to conserve the folkloric rhythms and styles from Colombiaʼs history in order to carry it across further generations. Maestro Jose Barros and friends: Nicanor Perez Cogollo, Alvaro Morales and Elias Lito Fraija, Emiliano Torres Torres established the first national festival for Cumbia and has continued to exist ever since. History Music & Artists Gallery Joe Arroyo Lucho Bermudez Latin Brothers Fruko y sus Tesos La Sonora Dinamita Luis Eduardo Bermudez Acosta (Lucho Bermudez), born in January 25, 1912 in El Carmen de Bolivar, was a Colombian musician, composer, arranger, musical director and performer of Colombian folkloric rhythms. Bermudez began studying music at the age of 4 with his uncle Jose Maria Montes. Growing up in Santa Marta, he joined the military band where he learned to play trombone, trumpet, and saxophone, and had an inclination towards flute and clarinet. Afterwards, he led the Orchestra A Number 1 and was influenced by the jazz band style of music. In 1939 he founded his first orchestra and performed songs such as Marbella, Cartagenerita, Joselito Carnaval and Borrachera. In 1944, he travelled to Bogota where he attended the inauguration of the Metropolitan Night Club in which he performed at the gala publicly making an entrance into the world of music. He went on to form an orchestra of 22 musicians and recorded over 60 tracks on the record label RCA Victor. From there his work began to disseminate to other countries in Latin America. History Music & Artists Gallery La Pollera Colora Lucho Bermudez y su orquesta La Pollera Colora, by Lucho Bermudez y su orquesta Amor de mis amores, by La Sonora Dinamita Cumbia Colombiana Cumbia Villera Cumbia Chilena Cumbia Peruana Technocumbia Cumbia is best known as folklore music from Colombia during the 1820ʼs. Cumbia came about during Colombiaʼs struggle for independence that started as a musical expression as a response against the nationʼs civil unrest with Spain. This genre came about through the colonization of Colombia, expanding upon the mixture of Spanish, Native Colombians and Afro-Colombians that paved the cultural significance of this musical style. Although its history goes back many centuries on the Colombia's Caribbean coast, some scholars would argue that the term "cumbia" wasn't actually used to describe any form of music or dance until the 1800s. The name "cumbia," however, comes from the word "cumbé," which was (and continues to be) a Guinean dance form. It is also controversial where exactly on the Caribbean coast the style was born, however it is believed by many to have emerged first in the Pocabuy country, an indigenous area that extended throughout what is today considered the upper valley of the Magdalena River region. Traditionally, cumbia was played with tambor drums and large gaita flutes, which were became popular in the costal city of Barranquilla during 1920ʼs. From then on, the addition of horns, brass and other instruments became a staple in this genre. Along with it being a musical genre, a Cumbia is also a dance that originated side-by-side with the musical movement. Cumbia began as a courtship dance that was practiced among slaves; this song details the man chasing the attention of a lady. Cumbia functioned as a courtship dance between Afro-Colombian men and Native Colombian women when they began to marry one another. In this case, the dance represents ethnic mixture, which was looked down upon by the Spanish colonial authorities. In El Banco, Magdalena, Colombia there is an annual festival of Cumbia that celebrates this musical genre and functions as an effort to conserve the folkloric rhythms and styles from Colombiaʼs history in order to carry it across further generations. Maestro Jose Barros and friends: Nicanor Perez Cogollo, Alvaro Morales and Elias Lito Fraija, Emiliano Torres Torres established the first national festival for Cumbia and has continued to exist ever since. History Music & Artists Gallery Joe Arroyo Lucho Bermudez Latin Brothers Fruko y sus Tesos La Sonora Dinamita Luis Eduardo Bermudez Acosta (Lucho Bermudez), born in January 25, 1912 in El Carmen de Bolivar, was a Colombian musician, composer, arranger, musical director and performer of Colombian folkloric rhythms. Bermudez began studying music at the age of 4 with his uncle Jose Maria Montes. Growing up in Santa Marta, he joined the military band where he learned to play trombone, trumpet, and saxophone, and had an inclination towards flute and clarinet. Afterwards, he led the Orchestra A Number 1 and was influenced by the jazz band style of music. In 1939 he founded his first orchestra and performed songs such as Marbella, Cartagenerita, Joselito Carnaval and Borrachera. In 1944, he travelled to Bogota where he attended the inauguration of the Metropolitan Night Club in which he performed at the gala publicly making an entrance into the world of music. He went on to form an orchestra of 22 musicians and recorded over 60 tracks on the record label RCA Victor. From there his work began to disseminate to other countries in Latin America. History Music & Artists Gallery La Pollera Colora Lucho Bermudez y su orquesta La Pollera Colora, by Lucho Bermudez y su orquesta Amor de mis amores, by La Sonora Dinamita Joe Arroyo Lucho Bermudez Latin Brothers Fruko y sus Tesos La Sonora Dinamita Luis Eduardo Bermudez Acosta (Lucho Bermudez), born in January 25, 1912 in El Carmen de Bolivar, was a Colombian musician, composer, arranger, musical director and performer of Colombian folkloric rhythms. Bermudez began studying music at the age of 4 with his uncle Jose Maria Montes. Growing up in Santa Marta, he joined the military band where he learned to play trombone, trumpet, and saxophone, and had an inclination towards flute and clarinet. Afterwards, he led the Orchestra A Number 1 and was influenced by the jazz band style of music. In 1939 he founded his first orchestra and performed songs such as Marbella, Cartagenerita, Joselito Carnaval and Borrachera. In 1944, he travelled to Bogota where he attended the inauguration of the Metropolitan Night Club in which he performed at the gala publicly making an entrance into the world of music. He went on to form an orchestra of 22 musicians and recorded over 60 tracks on the record label RCA Victor. From there his work began to disseminate to other countries in Latin America. History Music & Artists Gallery La Pollera Colora Lucho Bermudez y su orquesta La Pollera Colora, by Lucho Bermudez y su orquesta Amor de mis amores, by La Sonora Dinamita