2010 ANNUAL REPORT
Transcription
2010 ANNUAL REPORT
2010 ANNUAL REPORT 2010 Annual Report TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Management Discussion and Analysis Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Profile ............................................................................ 4 Lottomatica Group ................................................................................................... 6 Management Report .................................................................................................. 8 Significant Business Developments ........................................................................ 29 Risks and Uncertainties ........................................................................................... 32 Predictable Developments ...................................................................................... 35 Lottomatica Stock Information .............................................................................. 36 Business Overview Italian Operations Segment .......................................................... 38 GTECH Lottery Segment .............................................................. 41 Gaming Solutions Segment ........................................................... 46 GTECH G2 Segment ..................................................................... 47 Environmental Commitments........................................................ 48 Significant Contract Developments............................................... 52 Tables of Customer Contracts ...................................................... 55 Long Term Incentive Plans ..................................................................................... 72 Processing of Personal Data ................................................................................... 75 Consolidated Financial Statements and Footnotes Statements of Financial Position .................................................. 77 Income Statements ........................................................................ 78 Statements of Comprehensive Income ......................................... 79 Statements of Cash Flows ............................................................ 80 Statements of Changes in Equity .................................................. 81 Notes to Financial Statements ...................................................... 83 Report of Reconta Ernst & Young S.p.A., Independent Public Accounting Firm............. 196 Audit Firm Fees ................................................................................................................ 198 2 2010 Annual Report Summary Schedule of Essential Data of Consolidated Companies Pursuant to Article 2429 of Italian Civil Code ..................................................................................... 199 Additional Required Disclosures Certification Pursuant to Law 262 ........................................................................ 206 Nevada Gaming Regulation .................................................................................. 207 List of Subsidiaries and Affiliates ........................................................................ 209 3 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP S.p.A. Profile Company subject to the direction and coordination of De Agostini S.p.A. Company Name Lottomatica Group - Società per Azioni Fiscal Code, VAT no. and no. of enrollment with the Register of enterprises of Rome 08028081001 Share Capital As of December 31, 2010: €182,682,847 authorized ordinary shares, €1.00 par value per share; 172,015,373 shares paid and subscribed Registered Office Roma - Viale del Campo Boario 56/d Board of Directors (1) Chairman Lorenzo PELLICIOLI Vice Chairman Robert DEWEY Jr. * Managing Director and C.E.O. Marco SALA Board Members Pietro BOROLI Paolo CERETTI Marco DRAGO Jeremy HANLEY, KCMG* James MCCANN * Jaymin PATEL Anthony RUYS * Severino SALVEMINI * Gianmario TONDATO DA RUOS ** William Bruce TURNER * Denotes Independent Directors ** Denotes Lead Independent Director General Manager (2) Renato ASCOLI Board of Statutory Auditors : (1) Chairman Sergio DUCA Regular Members Angelo GAVIANI Francesco MARTINELLI Substitute Members Gian Piero BALDUCCI Giulio GASLOLI Umile Sebastiano IACOVINO Guido MARTINELLI Marco SGUAZZINI VISCONTINI 4 2010 Annual Report Independent Auditors Reconta Ernst & Young S.p.A. Members of the Executive Committee (3) Lorenzo PELLICIOLI (Chairman) Pietro BOROLI Paolo CERETTI Marco DRAGO Jaymin PATEL Marco SALA Members of the Internal Audit and Compliance Committee (3) Severino SALVEMINI (Chairman) Jeremy HANLEY, KCMG Anthony RUYS Members of the Remuneration Committee (3) Gianmario TONDATO DA RUOS (Chairman) Robert DEWEY Jr. James MCCANN Note: (1) As enacted by the shareholders at a meeting held on April 15, 2008. (2) As enacted by the Board of Directors at a meeting held on April 28, 2009. (3) As enacted by the Board of Directors at a meeting held on April 15, 2008. 5 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP Lottomatica Group S.p.A. is one of the leading gaming operators in the world based on total wagers and, through its subsidiaries, including GTECH Corporation, is a leading provider of lottery and gaming technology solutions worldwide. It is the goal of Lottomatica Group to be the leading commercial operator and provider of technology in the regulated worldwide gaming markets, by delivering market leading products and services, with a steadfast commitment to the highest levels of integrity, responsibility and growth. Lottomatica is listed on the Stock Exchange of Milan under the trading symbol "LTO" and has a Sponsored Level 1 American Depository Receipt (ADR) program listed on the United States over the counter market under the trading symbol "LTTOY". In this report, the term "Lottomatica" refers to Lottomatica Group S.p.A., the parent entity, and its subsidiaries excluding GTECH; the term "GTECH" refers to GTECH Corporation and its subsidiaries; and the terms "Group", "we", "our" and "us" refer to Lottomatica and all subsidiaries included in this report. As further described in the Business Overview section of this report, the Group operates in the publicly regulated gaming market consisting of online, instant and traditional lotteries, sports pools, fixed-odds and pari-mutuel betting, machine gaming and interactive gaming. Lottomatica, the principal Italian operating entity of the Group, has built an extensive distribution network in Italy, with approximately 265,300 terminals in about 116,500 points of sale (including approximately 31,300 points of sale where Lottomatica provides processing services for third parties), comprised of tobacconists, bars, petrol stations, newspaper stands and motorway restaurants. Since 1993, Lottomatica has been the sole concessionaire for the Italian Lotto game. Since 2004, Lottomatica has operated instant and traditional lottery games, which in recent years has been a high growth area. In 2006, Lottomatica received authorization to distribute online instant lottery games. In 2007, Lottomatica began operating fixed odds sports betting and sports pools through a retail network. Prior to this license, Lottomatica had operated only sports pools with a concession that began in 2003 and expired in December 2007. Lottomatica, in order to develop the Italian sports betting/interactive market, has continued to acquire further points of sale. As of December 31, 2010, 1,813 points of sale have been acquired. GTECH is the world's leading operator of highly-secure online lottery transaction processing systems, doing business in approximately 60 countries worldwide. GTECH designs, sells and operates a complete suite of lottery-enabled point-of-sale terminals that are electronically linked with a centralized transaction processing system that reconciles lottery funds between the retailer, where a transaction is enabled, and the lottery authority. GTECH currently operates, provides online equipment and services to, or has been awarded and/or has entered into, contracts to operate or provide equipment and services in the future to, 24 of the 44 lottery authorities in the United States, and 52 non-U.S. lottery authorities. 6 2010 Annual Report The Group operates in the gaming machine market through Lottomatica's Italian subsidiary Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A., its Canadian subsidiary Spielo Manufacturing, ULC (“Spielo”), a leading provider of video lottery terminals (“VLTs”) and related products and services to the global gaming industry, and its Atronic group of companies ("Atronic"). Lottomatica Videolot Rete operates amusement with prize machines (“AWPs”) on its networks. Spielo holds 106 gaming licenses in jurisdictions throughout North America and Europe. Atronic, a leading video gaming machine provider in Europe, Asia and Latin America, operates in the United States and is licensed in approximately 207 worldwide gaming jurisdictions. The Group provides technology, games and a full suite of e-commerce services to government sponsored lottery markets and regulated commercial sports betting and Internet gaming markets through GTECH G2, a division of GTECH comprised of its Finsoft, Boss Media and St. Minver groups of subsidiaries. Additionally, the Group has leveraged its distribution and transaction processing competence to expand its activities to include commercial services through its networks worldwide. For management purposes, the Group‟s operating segments are organized and managed separately according to the nature of the products and services provided, with each segment representing a strategic business unit. The Group‟s reportable segments are as follows: The Italian Operations segment operates and provides a full range of gaming services, including online, instant and traditional lotteries, scratch and win, sports betting, machine gaming, interactive skill games and non-lottery commercial transactions; The GTECH Lottery segment operates and provides a full range of services, technology and products to government sponsored online, instant and traditional lotteries; The Gaming Solutions segment operates and provides solutions, products and services relating to VLTs and associated systems for the government sponsored market and video and traditional mechanical reel slot machines and systems for the commercial gaming markets; and The GTECH G2 segment provides digitally-distributed, multi-channel gaming entertainment products and services, including sports betting, lottery, bingo, poker, casino games and quick games, as well as retail solutions for real-time transaction processing and information systems for the sports-betting market. The Group has operations in approximately 60 countries worldwide on six continents and had 7,602 employees as of December 31, 2010. For additional information on the Group, please go to its website at: www.gruppolottomatica.it/eng/aboutus/index.htm. 7 2010 Annual Report MANAGEMENT REPORT The following management report is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the Group‟s financial statements and accompanying notes. Overall, the Group had a successful year in 2010. Revenues, EBITDA and operating income experienced solid, single-digit growth over 2009 and we achieved growth across all of our business segments. This growth was highlighted by significant contributions from Machine Gaming in Italy (which benefited from the increased placement of AWP machines and the deployment of VLTs) and foreign exchange, which was partially tempered by lower profits from Sports Betting in Italy due to a higher payout percentage in 2010 compared to 2009. Net income attributable to the owners of the parent was nearly break-even in 2010 compared to approximately €68 million in 2009 due to pre-tax impairment losses primarily related to the GTECH G2 segment; costs associated with the refinancing of €2.65 billion of Group debt that began in December 2009; and foreign exchange losses principally associated with the settlement of option structures which hedged a portion of the Group‟s US dollar denominated debt. Detailed financial information is provided later in this report. By refinancing €2.65 billion of Group debt, we extended our weighted average debt maturity to over five years and diversified our sources of capital, while improving terms and conditions. As a result, we have no significant debt payments due until 2015. We also have a solid business profile, and our capital structure can support our investment grade credit ratings, which remains a top priority of the Group‟s plan. Our Board of Directors has agreed to recommend to the shareholders a new dividend policy as part of a new set of cash flow priorities under which we will allocate no more than 50% of the levered free cash flow for the payment of dividends. In order to transition to the new policy, in 2011 the Board of Directors recommended that the 2010 dividend be a distribution of treasury shares in the ratio of one share of stock for every 50 shares owned. 2010 was a critically important year for achieving our primary objectives of defending and growing the business, along with exploiting and pursuing operator opportunities. We successfully retained our largest contract, Scratch & Win in Italy, and we defended two of our largest US and international contracts in Texas and Poland. Further, we won the Illinois private manager bid that will introduce an entirely new business model to the US lottery industry, and began to fully deploy our new retail network in Spain. During 2010, we also concluded a major rebid cycle which began in 2008. During that time, we had approximately €6 billion of our revenues up for rebid and we retained 90% of those revenues. As we look out to the next five years, we will contend with only a limited amount of bids. The significant investments that were required to fund the rebid cycle and the strategic acquisitions we made have been completed. Accordingly, our capital requirements over the next five years will be diminishing and stabilizing. The end of this three-year rebid cycle was a major milestone for the Group. 8 2010 Annual Report Our business segments had some notable achievements during the year. Overall, the fundamentals of our business were solid. Our Italian Operations segment had another very good year largely driven by game innovation and cost control. The Lotto options game, “10 and Lotto” was relaunched in September 2010 and is rapidly growing, reversing Lotto trends. Working cooperatively with our Gaming Solutions businesses, Spielo and Atronic, we had successfully deployed approximately 4,000 VLTs by December 2010. We were the first to market with a system and machines and are pleased with player acceptance. After a major effort for the renewal process, the new Scratch & Win concession started October 1, 2010. A comprehensive marketing plan was initiated to sustain and grow wagers. Same store sales in the GTECH Lottery segment were relatively flat with mixed performance in the US and some softness in Europe. In general, there are more and more instances of governments adopting best practices to grow same store sales. We drove efforts to authorize the cross selling of Powerball and Mega Millions and our efforts to reform prize payouts in California supported sales in the last few months of 2010. The Gaming Solutions segment performed well due to good operational performance and the continuing integration efforts between Spielo and Atronic. Intersegment sales of VLTs to the Italian Operations segment for the launch of VLTs in Italy was the primary driver of this segment‟s increased revenue in 2010. We were also successful in Quebec, securing the video central system and slightly less than half of the allotted gaming machines. The GTECH G2 segment continued its integration programs, leveraging off Spielo‟s and GTECH‟s presence in Canada, by supporting the launch of a Canadian poker network offered by two provincial lotteries. This segment also had a part in GTECH deliveries and supported our Italian interactive operations. 9 2010 Annual Report Presented below are the Group‟s key performance indicators (in thousands of euros, except per share amounts). For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % Revenue 2,314,063 2,176,857 137,206 6.3 EBITDA 812,273 783,682 28,591 3.6 Operating income 385,978 366,421 19,557 5.3 EBIT 282,463 336,246 (53,783) (16.0) 45,358 112,354 (66,996) (59.6) 0.45 (0.45) (100.0) Net income Diluted earnings per share - Consolidated revenue in 2010 increased 6.3% over 2009. Service revenue grew 6.4% to €2.15 billion and product sales grew 4.5% to €168.6 million. Revenue grew across all business segments, highlighted by growth in Machine Gaming in Italy, primarily due to the increased placement of AWP machines and the deployment of VLTs. Service revenue in the GTECH Lottery segment benefited from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates against the euro and contractual and effective rate changes internationally. EBITDA increased €28.6 million driven by higher revenues and profits from Machine Gaming in Italy and the weakening of the euro against the US dollar. These increases were partially offset by lower profits from Sports Betting in Italy due to a higher payout percentage in 2010 compared to 2009. The decrease in EBIT was primarily due to costs associated with the refinancing of €2.65 billion of Group debt that began in December 2009. 10 2010 Annual Report EBITDA AND EBIT EBITDA and EBIT are considered alternative performance measures that are not defined measures under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and may not take into account the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements associated with IFRS. We believe that EBITDA and EBIT assist in explaining trends in our operating performance, provide useful information about our ability to incur and service indebtedness and are commonly used measures of performance by securities analysts and investors in the gaming industry. EBITDA and EBIT should not be considered as alternatives to operating income as indicators of our performance or to cash flows as measures of our liquidity. As we define them, EBITDA and EBIT may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures used by other companies. EBITDA and EBIT are computed as follows: (thousands of euros) For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % Operating income Depreciation Amortization Impairment loss, net of recovery Other EBITDA 385,978 246,921 117,215 48,412 13,747 812,273 366,421 236,601 94,400 76,025 10,235 783,682 19,557 10,320 22,815 (27,613) 3,512 28,591 5.3 4.4 24.2 (36.3) 34.3 3.6 Operating income Equity loss Other income Other expense Foreign exchange loss, net EBIT 385,978 (386) 2,819 (64,519) (41,429) 282,463 366,421 (1,833) 4,172 (16,690) (15,824) 336,246 19,557 1,447 (1,353) (47,829) (25,605) (53,783) 5.3 78.9 (32.4) >200.0 (161.8) (16.0) 11 2010 Annual Report COMPARISON OF 2010 WITH 2009 Consolidated revenue in 2010 increased 6.3% over 2009 as detailed by operating segment below. (thousands of euros) For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % Italian Operations GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 1,254,521 842,072 190,212 74,506 2,361,311 1,176,091 783,066 152,549 71,132 2,182,838 78,430 59,006 37,663 3,374 178,473 6.7 7.5 24.7 4.7 8.2 Elimination of intersegment revenue Other Total revenue (47,590) 342 2,314,063 (6,305) 324 2,176,857 (41,285) 18 137,206 >200.0 5.6 6.3 Italian Operations segment Consolidated revenue includes the following amounts for the Italian Operations segment: (thousands of euros) For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % Lotto Instant tickets Other Lottery 337,513 337,918 1,928 677,359 364,124 329,088 2,473 695,685 (26,611) 8,830 (545) (18,326) (7.3) 2.7 (22.0) (2.6) 172,305 255,095 46,999 102,763 1,254,521 186,461 160,883 38,937 94,125 1,176,091 (14,156) 94,212 8,062 8,638 78,430 (7.6) 58.6 20.7 9.2 6.7 Sports Betting Machine Gaming Interactive Commercial Services Total revenue The Italian Operations segment comprises all Italian licenses related activities including our exclusive concessionaires (lotteries) and multi-provider concessionaires such as sports betting and pools, horse-race betting and pools, gaming machines, online poker and other skill games, and transaction processing of non-lottery commercial transactions. 12 2010 Annual Report A portion of revenue from the Italian Operations segment is derived from the Lotto concession under which Lottomatica manages all of the activities along the lottery value chain including collecting wagers, paying out prizes, managing all accounting and other back-office functions, running advertising and promotions, operating data transmission networks and processing centers, training staff, providing retailers with assistance and supplying materials for the game. Revenues are typically based on a percentage of wagers. For the Lotto game, this percentage of wagers decreases as the total wagers increase during an annual period. A detailed analysis of the 2010 performance for each product line and service reported within the Italian Operations segment as compared to 2009 is described below. Lotto Lotto revenue declined 7.3% in 2010 compared to 2009 due to a corresponding decline in Lotto wagers as detailed below. The decline in core wagers was partially offset by an increase in wagers from the Lotto options game “10 and Lotto”, which was relaunched in September 2010. (millions of euros) Core wagers Wagers for late numbers For the year ended December 31, Decrease 2010 2009 Wagers % 4,487.4 744.2 5,231.6 4,620.1 1,043.7 5,663.8 (132.7) (299.5) (432.2) (2.9) (28.7) (7.6) Instant tickets Instant ticket revenue in 2010 increased 2.7% compared to 2009 principally due to an increase in the Scratch & Win concession fee which was partially offset by lower instant ticket sales as detailed below. For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 Amount % Total tickets sold (in millions) Total sales (in millions) Average price point 2,404.8 2,413.0 (8.2) (0.3) € 9,316.9 € 9,371.9 (€ 55.0) (0.6) € 3.87 € 3.88 (€ 0.01) (0.2) In 2010, Amministrazione Autonoma dei Monopoli di Stato (“AAMS”) awarded Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. (“LN”), a majority-owned Lottomatica subsidiary, a nine year concession to operate the national instant lotteries in Italy (Scratch & Win concession). 13 2010 Annual Report In connection with the award, LN paid AAMS an upfront fee of €800 million, of which €288 million was contributed by the non-controlling shareholders in LN (our “partners”). In addition, in December 2010, UniCredit Merchant S.p.A. (the “investor”) indirectly invested €100 million in the Scratch & Win concession operated by LN. As a result of this investment, Lottomatica owns, directly and indirectly through Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.p.A., a 51.5% interest in LN. The total capital contributions of €388 million, net of €2.1 million of investor costs, were recorded as a capital increase from non-controlling interests in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. Sports Betting Sports betting revenue in 2010 decreased 7.6% from 2009 due to a higher payout percentage in 2010 compared to 2009, partially offset by a 9.9% increase in wagers as detailed below. As of December 31, 2010, our market share (in terms of total wagers) with respect to fixed odds sports betting operations was 20.6% (20.3% during 2009) with 1,198 fixed odds sports betting and 454 sports pool points of sale locations operational. (millions of euros) Fixed odds sports and horse betting wagers Sports pool wagers For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 Wagers % 941.9 84.2 1,026.1 819.5 113.8 933.3 122.4 (29.6) 92.8 14.9 (26.0) 9.9 Machine Gaming Machine Gaming revenue in 2010 increased 58.6% over 2009 driven by a 17.1% increase in wagers, the increased placement of AWP machines, and the deployment of VLTs (beginning in July 2010), as detailed below. For the year ended December 31, Increase 2010 2009 Amount Wagers (in millions) AWP machines installed (end of December) VLTs installed (end of December) % € 4,697.4 € 4,011.3 € 686.1 17.1 55,487 48,226 7,261 15.1 3,974 - 3,974 - 14 2010 Annual Report Interactive Interactive revenue in 2010 increased 20.7% over 2009 principally driven by an increase in skill game wagers (such as poker, backgammon and blackjack) as detailed below. (millions of euros) Skill game wagers For the year ended December 31, Increase 2010 2009 Wagers 410.9 354.9 % 56.0 15.8 Commercial Services Commercial Services revenue in 2010 increased 9.2% over 2009 principally due to an increase in bill payment services, electronic top-up services for prepaid mobile, and ticketing services for sporting and musical events. GTECH Lottery segment Consolidated revenue includes the following amounts for the GTECH Lottery segment: (thousands of euros) For the year ended December 31, Increase 2010 2009 € United States International Service revenue 444,671 317,588 762,259 440,408 278,028 718,436 4,263 39,560 43,823 1.0 14.2 6.1 United States International Product sales 12,841 66,972 79,813 11,961 52,669 64,630 880 14,303 15,183 7.4 27.2 23.5 United States International Total revenue 457,512 384,560 842,072 452,369 330,697 783,066 5,143 53,863 59,006 1.1 16.3 7.5 % GTECH Lottery revenue is principally comprised of service revenue from long-term lottery service contracts. These contracts generally provide compensation to GTECH based upon a percentage of a lottery's gross online and instant ticket sales. These percentages vary depending on the size of the lottery and the scope of services provided to the lottery. GTECH Lottery product sale revenue is derived primarily from the installation of new online lottery systems, installation of new software and sales of lottery terminals and equipment in connection with the expansion of existing lottery systems. GTECH‟s product sale revenue from period to period may not be comparable due to the size and timing of product sale transactions. 15 2010 Annual Report GTECH has developed and continues to develop new lottery games, licenses new game brands and installs a range of new lottery distribution devices, all of which are designed to maintain a strong level of same store sales growth for its customers. Service Revenue United States lottery service revenue in 2010 increased 1.0% over 2009 primarily due to the weakening euro against the US dollar which was partially offset by net contract losses. International lottery service revenue in 2010 increased 14.2% over 2009 primarily due to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates against the euro, along with contractual and effective rate changes. Product Sales Product sale revenue from year to year fluctuates due to the mix, volume and timing of product sale transactions. International lottery product sale revenue in 2010 increased €14.3 million over 2009. Product sales during 2010 included the sale of lottery terminals and project implementation services to our customer in Spain and the sale of a new central system and lottery terminals to our customer in South Australia. Product sales in 2009 included the sale of new lottery terminals to our customer in Denmark and a new online lottery system to our customer in Belarus. Gaming Solutions segment Consolidated revenue includes the following amounts for the Gaming Solutions segment: For the year ended (thousands of euros) December 31, 2010 2009 € Service Revenue Product Sales Total revenue 64,502 125,710 190,212 6,495 31,168 37,663 58,007 94,542 152,549 Increase % 11.2 33.0 24.7 Gaming Solutions product sale revenue in 2010 increased €31.2 million over 2009 principally due to intersegment sales of VLTs to the Italian Operations segment. GTECH G2 segment Consolidated revenue includes the following amounts for the GTECH G2 segment: (thousands of euros) Service Revenue Product Sales Total revenue For the year ended December 31, Increase 2010 2009 € 69,756 4,750 74,506 66,502 4,630 71,132 3,254 120 3,374 % 4.9 2.6 4.7 16 2010 Annual Report Consolidated operating costs For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % (thousands of euros) Raw materials, services and other costs Personnel Depreciation Amortization Impairment loss, net of recovery Capitalization of internal construction costs labor and overhead Total operating costs 1,151,688 450,388 246,921 117,215 48,412 1,052,429 428,305 236,601 94,400 76,025 99,259 22,083 10,320 22,815 (27,613) 9.4 5.2 4.4 24.2 (36.3) (86,539) 1,928,085 (77,324) 1,810,436 (9,215) 117,649 (11.9) 6.5 83.3% 83.2% Percentage of total revenue Consolidated operating costs during 2010 increased €117.6 million over 2009 principally due to higher costs related to the 6.3% increase in revenue and higher costs related to the weakening euro against the US dollar. The higher costs were partially offset by lower impairment losses. Impairment loss, net of recovery, of €48.4 million and €76.0 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively, principally relates to the GTECH G2 segment. The industry that GTECH G2 operates in is undergoing a transition from mainly cross-border online gaming operators to highly regulated nationally licensed businesses known as Nationally Regulated Gaming Markets (“NRM‟s”). NRM‟s are expected to erode growth of cross-border businesses, especially in Europe. This transition has various implications, which include accelerating the blocking of cross-border online gaming business and delaying the approval to launch locally licensed business in some markets that adopted national regulations, all of which combined are impacting current revenue streams as well as delaying revenue opportunities for the GTECH G2 segment. The Group devotes substantial resources to enhance our present products and systems and develop new products. The aggregate amount of research and development expenditures recognized as expense during 2010 and 2009 was €54.8 million and €62.4 million, respectively. The Group‟s worldwide employees are comprised of the following personnel: Personnel Description Executives Middle Management All Other Permanent Employees Employees with Temporary Employment Contracts Number of employees As of December 31, 2010 2010 2009 Average 413 1,015 5,836 338 7,602 400 977 6,131 164 7,672 407 993 5,920 371 7,691 17 2010 Annual Report Other expense (thousands of euros) For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % Non-cash loss on interest rate swaps Debt issuance costs Other fees Termination of interest rate swaps Debt extinguishment costs (47,384) (8,296) (58) (55,738) (5,391) (3,936) (9,327) 47,384 2,905 58 (3,936) 46,411 53.9 100.0 >200.0 (1,058) - 1,058 - 305 (8,028) (64,519) (7,363) (16,690) (305) 665 47,829 Cash paid on interest rate swaps Mark to market adjustments on interest rate swaps Other 9.0 >200.0 Debt extinguishment costs For the year ended December 31, 2010 On December 20, 2010, we completed the refinancing of €2.65 billion of Group debt (that began in December 2009), extending the weighted average debt maturity to over five years and diversifying our sources of capital, while improving terms and conditions. As part of the refinancing, Lottomatica issued 7-year, €500 million of guaranteed notes (the "2010 Notes"), GTECH entered into a $700 million 5-year term loan facility and Lottomatica and GTECH entered into €400 million and €500 million, respectively, of committed revolver facilities (together, the "Facilities"). The proceeds of the 2010 Notes and borrowings under the Facilities, net of associated fees and costs, were used to repay a portion of the Lottomatica Revolving Credit Facility (the “LTO Facility”) and to prepay the outstanding balance of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities (the “Old Facility”). Upon prepayment, the Old Facility was cancelled. We determined that the terms of the Facilities were substantially different from the Old Facility and accounted for the refinancing as an extinguishment of the Old Facility. Immediately prior to the prepayment and cancellation, unamortized debt issuance costs for the LTO Facility and Old Facility were €1.0 million and $9.8 million (€7.3 million at the December 31, 2010 exchange rate), respectively. GTECH also held $1.3 billion notional amount of interest rate swaps with an aggregate fair value loss of $63.8 million (€47.4 million) recorded in other comprehensive income. Upon completion of the refinancing, the €8.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs and €0.1 million of other fees were written off as a cost of the debt extinguishment. In addition, we concluded that the interest rate swaps no longer qualified for cash flow hedge accounting since there was no longer a hedging relationship and the €47.4 million aggregate fair value loss recorded in other comprehensive income was also written off. 18 2010 Annual Report The interest rate swaps were not terminated at the time of refinancing and are expected to be held through their original expiration date of June 30, 2012. Mark to market adjustments on the interest rate swaps subsequent to December 20, 2010 were recorded directly to other expense in the consolidated income statement. For the year ended December 31, 2009 In December 2009, Lottomatica issued €750 million of guaranteed notes due December 5, 2016 (the “2009 Notes”), the proceeds of which, net of associated fees and costs, were used to reimburse Lottomatica‟s €360 million senior unsecured term loan facility, a portion of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities and other debt. As a result, unamortized debt issuance costs and interest rate swaps associated with the reimbursed debt were written off. Foreign exchange loss, net Foreign exchange gains and losses are classified as realized (cash) or unrealized (non-cash) as follows: (thousands of euros) Cash foreign exchange loss Non-cash foreign exchange gain (loss) For the year ended December 31, Increase 2010 2009 € % (32,756) (8,673) (41,429) 72.7 >200.0 161.8 (18,970) 3,146 (15,824) 13,786 11,819 25,605 Cash foreign exchange loss Cash foreign exchange loss was comprised of the following: (thousands of euros) Cash paid on derivative instruments GTECH euro denominated debt Other For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % (36,439) 3,683 (32,756) (16,583) (2,387) (18,970) 36,439 (16,583) (6,070) 13,786 (100.0) >200.0 72.7 Cash paid on derivative instruments In December 2010, we completed the refinancing of €2.65 billion of Group debt that began in December 2009. Prior to the refinancing, approximately 45% of the Group‟s debt was denominated in US dollars and therefore exposed to fluctuations in the euro versus the US dollar exchange rate. In order to mitigate the risk of higher Group debt from the weakening euro versus the US dollar, at varying times during 2010, the Group entered into derivative instruments with notional amounts approximating €600 million. In December 2010, we settled these derivative instruments, resulting in a cash foreign exchange loss. No further exposure exists at December 31, 2010. 19 2010 Annual Report GTECH euro denominated debt In 2009, GTECH borrowed in euro under the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities in order to better match future cash flows with the Group‟s revenue concentration from European countries (which has increased in recent years). These euro denominated borrowings resulted in a cash foreign exchange loss when in December 2009, a portion of the proceeds from the 2009 Notes were used to reimburse the outstanding euro borrowings under the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities. Non-cash foreign exchange gain (loss) Non-cash foreign exchange gain (loss) was comprised of the following: (thousands of euros) GTECH euro denominated debt Other For the year ended December 31, Increase 2010 2009 € (7,146) (1,527) (8,673) 3,146 3,146 7,146 4,673 11,819 % 148.5 >200.0 GTECH euro denominated debt GTECH‟s outstanding borrowings under its €500 million revolver facility resulted in a non-cash foreign exchange loss during 2010 due to fluctuations in the US dollar to euro exchange rate. Interest expense (thousands of euros) Capital Securities GTECH Senior Credit Facilities 2009 Notes (due 2016) Interest Accretion on Swap Liability LTO Term and Revolving Credit Facilities 2010 Notes (due 2018) Facilities Other For the year ended December 31, Increase (decrease) 2010 2009 € % (64,531) (54,046) (38,288) (3,041) (2,834) (2,299) (555) (6,419) (172,013) (64,658) (57,139) (3,030) (591) (14,984) (11,116) (151,518) (127) (3,093) 35,258 2,450 (12,150) 2,299 555 (4,697) 20,495 (0.2) (5.4) >200.0 >200.0 (81.1) (42.3) 13.5 The increase in interest expense was principally due to higher weighted average interest rates resulting from a different mix of our debt given the issuance of €750 million of guaranteed notes in December 2009, along with higher average debt balances. 20 2010 Annual Report Weighted Average Diluted Shares Weighted average diluted shares during 2010 totaled 168.1 million shares, an increase of 17.7 million shares over 2009 primarily due to the issuance of 19.7 million shares in November 2009, the proceeds of which were used to support the renewal of the Italian Scratch & Win concession and the purchase of VLT rights. Income Taxes The Group's effective income tax rate during 2010 was 60.0% compared to 40.3% during 2009. The rate increase was primarily due to comparatively higher operating losses in certain foreign subsidiaries and goodwill impairments without any associated tax benefit. 21 2010 Annual Report LIQUIDITY, CAPITAL RESOURCES AND FINANCIAL POSITION The Group‟s objective is to maintain adequate liquidity and flexibility through the use of cash generated from operating activities and bank facilities. We believe our ability to generate excess cash from operations to reinvest in our business is one of our fundamental financial strengths and combined with our committed borrowing capacity, we expect to meet our financial obligations and operating needs in the foreseeable future. We expect to use cash generated primarily from operating activities to meet contractual obligations. Our growth is expected to be financed through a combination of cash generated from operating activities, existing sources of committed liquidity, access to capital markets, and other sources of capital. Our corporate debt ratings of Baa3 from Moody‟s Investors Service and BBB- from Standard and Poor‟s Rating Service contribute to our ability to access capital markets at attractive prices. Maintaining our investment-grade credit rating remains a top priority of the Group‟s plan. Summary Statements of Cash Flows (thousands of euros) Net cash flows from operating activities For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 768,302 695,442 Purchases of intangible assets Purchases of systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts Medströms Invest AB put right payment Purchases of property, plant and equipment Acquisitions, net of cash acquired Other investing activities, net Net cash flows used in investing activities (903,017) (249,934) (20,415) (10,434) (9,009) (12,176) (1,204,985) (102,775) (253,059) (15,848) (40,109) (5,393) (417,184) Proceeds from issuance of Facilities Proceeds from issuance of Notes Capital increases - non-controlling interest Net proceeds from (repayment of) short-term borrowings Debt and share issuance costs Cash paid on derivative instruments Dividends paid - non-controlling interest Dividends paid Interest paid Principal payments on long-term debt Proceeds from issuance of ordinary share capital Other financing activities, net Net cash flows from financing activities 908,873 500,000 388,305 1,642 (22,941) (36,439) (45,638) (124,815) (190,582) (1,245,426) (1,926) 131,053 750,000 (49,124) (12,976) (43,560) (100,940) (153,776) (653,887) 350,000 (1,535) 84,202 (305,630) 362,460 Net cash flows 22 2010 Annual Report Analysis of Cash Flows During 2010, we generated €768.3 million of net cash flows from operating activities, an increase of €72.9 million over 2009, primarily due to changes in net working capital and lower income tax paid. Investing activities Intangible asset additions of €903.0 million were principally related to the €800 million and €80.7 million payments for the Italian Scratch & Win license and the final 50% of 10,761 VLT rights in Italy, respectively. The €249.9 million of capital additions for systems, equipment and other assets were principally related to spending in Italy (for Lotto and VLTs), New York, Kentucky, Spain, Texas, and California. The €20.4 million put right payment increased our ownership interest in GEMed (the shareholder of Boss Media AB) to 100%. We paid €9.0 million for acquisitions of entities engaged in the Sports Betting and Machine Gaming markets within our Italian Operations segment. Financing activities In December 2010, we completed the refinancing of €2.65 billion of Group debt (that began in December 2009) by issuing €500 million of guaranteed notes (the "2010 Notes") and by entering into a $700 million term loan facility and €900 million of committed revolver facilities (together, the "Facilities"). The proceeds of the 2010 Notes and borrowings under the Facilities, net of associated fees and costs, were used to repay a portion of the Lottomatica Revolving Credit Facility and to prepay the outstanding balance of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities. Capital contributions of €388.3 million were principally received from our partners and an investor in the Scratch & Win concession. Dividends of €124.8 million (€0.74 per share) were paid to our shareholders for calendar 2009 results. Interest paid of €190.6 million principally relates to the Capital Securities, GTECH Senior Credit Facilities and the 2010 Notes. At December 31, 2010, we had €152.4 million of cash and cash equivalents on hand. Our business is capital-intensive. We expect our principal sources of liquidity to be existing cash balances, cash generated from operations and borrowings under the €900 million of committed revolver facilities. At December 31, 2010, there was €515.0 million of committed undrawn capacity under the revolver facilities. These facilities have covenants and restrictions including, among other things, requirements relating to the maintenance of certain financial ratios, limitations on acquisitions and dividends, none of which are expected to impact the Group‟s liquidity or capital resources. At December 31, 2010, we were in compliance with all applicable covenants. We currently expect that our excess cash flow from operations, existing cash, undrawn capacity under existing borrowing facilities and access to additional sources of capital will be sufficient, for the foreseeable future, to fund our anticipated working capital and capital expenditure needs, to service our debt obligations and to fund organic growth. Our strategy is to maintain committed undrawn capacity under existing borrowing facilities to allow us the flexibility to fund unforeseen investment opportunities. We do not anticipate any major acquisitions within the next three years. In February 2011, Lottomatica Group‟s Board of Directors recommended a new dividend policy that will allocate no more than 50% of annual levered free cash flow for the payment of dividends. In order to transition to the new policy, in 2011 the Board recommended that the 2010 dividend be a distribution of treasury shares in the ratio of one share of Lottomatica stock for every 50 shares owned as of May 23, 2011. If approved at the annual shareholders‟ meeting in April 2011, we will distribute our currentlyowned 3,167,552 treasury shares, and approximately 205,000 shares that are expected to be acquired over the next several weeks for approximately €2.4 million based on the current stock price. We do not intend to repurchase any other additional shares during 2011. 23 2010 Annual Report Summary Statements of Financial Position (thousands of euros) December 31, 2010 2009 Increase (decrease) € % Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net Goodwill Intangible assets, net Other non-current assets Total non-current assets 887,132 3,157,279 1,639,198 168,981 5,852,590 774,558 3,006,783 822,886 124,996 4,729,223 112,574 150,496 816,312 43,985 1,123,367 14.5 5.0 99.2 35.2 23.8 Inventories Trade and other receivables Cash and cash equivalents Other current assets Non-current assets classified as held for sale 165,314 712,239 152,405 53,369 27,000 134,080 791,803 469,335 74,258 5,890 31,234 (79,564) (316,930) (20,889) 21,110 23.3 (10.0) (67.5) (28.1) >200.0 Total assets 6,962,917 6,204,589 758,328 12.2 Equity 2,358,885 1,896,807 462,078 24.4 Long-term debt, less current portion Deferred income taxes Non-current financial liabilities Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 2,825,412 133,578 113,619 77,086 3,149,695 2,621,990 134,127 142,317 78,154 2,976,588 203,422 (549) (28,698) (1,068) 173,107 7.8 (0.4) (20.2) (1.4) 5.8 978,509 7,458 69,200 118,822 19,410 260,938 905,677 5,079 59,885 67,186 20,945 272,422 72,832 2,379 9,315 51,636 (1,535) (11,484) 8.0 46.8 15.6 76.9 (7.3) (4.2) 6,962,917 6,204,589 758,328 12.2 Accounts payable Short-term borrowings Current financial liabilities Current portion of long-term debt Income taxes payable Other current liabilities Total equity and liabilities The €112.6 million increase in systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net was principally due to €297.4 million of capital additions and €51.8 million of foreign currency translation, which was partially offset by €233.1 million of depreciation. The €150.5 million increase in goodwill was primarily due to €179.4 million of foreign currency translation, which was partially offset by €37.7 million of impairment loss related to the GTECH G2 segment. 24 2010 Annual Report The €816.3 million increase in intangible assets, net was principally due to payment of €800 million for the Italian Scratch & Win license, payment of €80.7 million for the final 50% of 10,761 VLT rights in Italy, and €49.4 million of foreign currency translation. These increases were partially offset by €117.2 million of amortization. The €79.6 million decrease in trade and other receivables was principally due to the timing of collections in the Italian Operations and GTECH Lottery segments, partially offset by increased receivables related to product sales recorded in the fourth quarter of 2010 in the Lottery segment. The €462.1 million increase in equity was primarily due to €288.0 million and €100.0 million of capital contributions from our partners and an investor in the Scratch & Win concession, respectively; €174.1 million of foreign currency translation; and €45.4 million of net income. These increases were partially offset by €124.8 million of dividends paid to shareholders of the parent and €45.6 million of dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders. The €203.4 million increase in long-term debt, less current portion was principally due to €500 million and €857 million of proceeds from the 2010 Notes and the Facilities, respectively, along with €94.9 million of foreign currency translation. The long-term debt proceeds were used to repay a portion of the Lottomatica Revolving Credit Facility and to prepay the outstanding balance of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities. The €72.8 million increase in accounts payable was principally due to the timing of payments to suppliers in the Italian Operations and GTECH Lottery segments. The €51.6 million increase in current portion of long-term debt primarily resulted from the principal payment due in 2011 under the $700 million term loan facility. 25 2010 Annual Report Consolidated Net Financial Position The Group‟s consolidated net financial position at December 31, 2010 changed by €552.9 million when compared to December 31, 2009. This change was principally due to the payment for the Scratch & Win license, net of capital contributions from our partners and an investor, along with payment of the final 50% of 10,761 VLT rights in Italy. Consolidated net financial position is calculated as follows: (thousands of euros) Cash on hand Cash at bank Cash and cash equivalents Current financial receivables Current financial debt Net current financial debt (cash) Facilities 2009 Notes (due 2016) Capital Securities 2010 Notes (due 2018) Interest rate swaps Swap Liability GTECH Senior Credit Facilities Other Non current financial debt Net financial position December 31, 2010 2009 Change 430 151,975 152,405 453 468,882 469,335 (23) (316,907) (316,930) 6,673 4,613 2,060 195,480 132,150 63,330 36,402 (341,798) 378,200 848,888 746,016 735,836 493,797 47,414 29,953 37,127 2,939,031 740,821 733,180 53,094 56,391 1,145,100 35,721 2,764,307 848,888 5,195 2,656 493,797 (5,680) (26,438) (1,145,100) 1,406 174,724 2,975,433 2,422,509 552,924 26 2010 Annual Report Reconciliation of Group Equity The reconciliation of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. stand alone equity with the equity of the consolidated Group is as follows: Attributable to owners of the parent Lottomatica All other (thousands of euros) Balance at January 1, 2010 Net income (loss) for the year Fair value of interest rate swaps Amortization of gain on interest rate swap on discontinued cash flow hedge Group S.p.A. Non-Controlling subsidiaries interests Consolidated 2,088,214 (250,480) 59,073 1,896,807 72,878 (72,386) 44,866 45,358 - 35,978 - 35,978 - - (570) (570) Unrecognized net loss on derivative instruments Unrecognized net gain on available for sale investment - (4,434) - (4,434) - 19 - 19 Foreign currency translation - 174,051 - 174,051 Dividend distribution (124,815) - (45,638) (170,453) Share-based payment (269) - - (269) (2,253) - - (2,253) - 1,987 - 1,987 Purchase of non-controlling interest - (3,078) - (3,078) Capital increases - - 388,305 388,305 112,662 (112,662) (2,114) - (2,114) - - (449) - (449) 2,145,847 (231,454) 444,492 Share issuance costs, net of tax Change in fair value of put/call option arising from business combination Scratch & Win investor costs, net of tax Intragroup merger (a) Other movements in equity Balance at December 31, 2010 2,358,885 (a) Effective January 1, 2010, Lottomatica Sistemi S.p.A., Lottomatica International S.r.l. and Lottomatica International Hungary kft were merged into Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Transactions with Related Parties During 2010 there were no significant transactions, including intragroup, with related parties which qualified as unusual or atypical. Any related party transactions formed part of the normal business activities of the companies in the Group. Such transactions were concluded at standard market terms for the nature of goods and/or services offered. Information on transactions with related parties, including specific disclosures required by CONSOB, is provided in Footnote 38 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included herein. 27 2010 Annual Report Events after the Reporting Period Northstar Lottery Group LLC In January 2011, the Northstar Lottery Group LLC ("Northstar"), a consortium in which GTECH holds an 80% controlling interest, signed a 10-year private management agreement with the Illinois Lottery (the “State”). Under the agreement, Northstar, subject to the State's oversight, will manage the day-to-day operations of the lottery and its core functions. As compensation for its management services, Northstar will receive annual fees for reimbursement of certain operating and lottery expenses. Northstar is also entitled to receive annual incentive compensation payments should it achieve certain sales targets but is also subject to provide payments to the State if a minimum, agreed-upon performance level is not achieved. To the extent net income earned by the State each year exceeds the State established base net income levels for such year, Northstar will earn incentive compensation that is awarded based on various levels of performance, up to an annual maximum of 5% of the actual net income earned by the State. Northstar‟s proposal guaranteed a minimum profit level for each of the first five years of the agreement, commencing with the State‟s fiscal year ending June 30, 2012. The incentive compensation Northstar may earn could be reduced by a shortfall payment in the event Northstar's performance does not achieve the levels it has guaranteed. The annual shortfall payment may not exceed 5% of the net income for such contract year. Given that this agreement is in its early stages, management is currently unable to estimate the financial impact of the minimum profit level guarantee. Czech Republic According to publicly available information, GTECH‟s lottery customer in the Czech Republic is experiencing financial difficulties that the Group is closely monitoring. GTECH has a long-term relationship with this customer which began in1992. Under the terms of the current facility management contract, which has over ten years remaining, GTECH provides facilities management services, including approximately 7,000 terminals, central system hardware and software, ongoing lottery support services, communication services and operational support to this customer. At December 31, 2010, trade receivables from this customer were €10.5 million, €4.6 million of which was paid through March 10, 2011. The recoverability of outstanding trade receivables will depend on the resolution of certain future events which are outside the Group‟s control, however, both GTECH and the Czech customer share a common goal of continued generation of revenues. The Group also has approximately €13.6 million of systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts and approximately €16.8 million of intangible assets on its consolidated statement of financial position related to its contracts with this customer. Future events will determine the recoverability of these assets, and therefore the financial impact to the Group is not currently estimable. 28 2010 Annual Report SIGNIFICANT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS Since the start of 2010, the Group has reported a number of significant business developments, in addition to significant contract developments discussed later in this report. Developments During 2010 Scratch & Win As previously disclosed, in October 2009, following a competitive procurement for a new Scratch & Win concession in Italy, Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali (a consortium in which Lottomatica owns a 64% interest) was the only party who submitted a proposal for the license to operate the national instant lotteries in Italy for a period of nine (9) years. After a hearing held on March 9, 2010, the State Council ruled that provisions of Italian law and of the tender related to the interim period during which Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali would continue to manage the existing instant lotteries through January 2012 were null and void, and referred the matter to AAMS for any subsequent and related decision. On March 30, 2010, AAMS issued a decree to reopen the prior public tender for the new Scratch & Win concession and removed from the tender documents the clauses the State Council had found null and void in its March 9, 2010 ruling. On May 10, 2010, the deadline for submitting the offers, Lottomatica was informed that the Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali was the only bidder for the Scratch & Win tender. Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali was notified of the temporary award of the tender on May 13, 2010 and of the final award of the tender on July 5, 2010. In June 2010, in order to assure continuity of Scratch & Win activity, AAMS extended the present concession in favor of Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali for the temporary management of the Scratch & Win instant lotteries, effective June 2010 and ending no later than September 2010. Since October 1, 2010, the new Scratch & Win concession has been run by Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. ("LN"), a Lottomatica subsidiary with substantially the same non-controlling shareholders as in the Consorzio Lotterie Nazionale. In addition, in December 2010, Lottomatica closed a deal in which UniCredit Merchant S.p.A. ("UniCredit") indirectly invested €100 million in the Scratch & Win concession operated by LN. The investment was carried out through the subscription by UniCredit of 28.57% of the share capital of a newly incorporated company, Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.p.A. ("LN Holding"), a subsidiary of Lottomatica which in turn has a 43.75% interest of the share capital of LN, with Lottomatica retaining a 20.25% direct interest in LN. As a result of this investment, Lottomatica owns, directly and indirectly through LN Holding, a 51.5% interest in LN. 29 2010 Annual Report Other Developments In 2008, GTECH Global Services Corporation (“GGSC”) and Medströms Invest AB (“Medströms), through GEMed AB (a Swedish private limited liability company owned 87.454% and 12.546% by GGSC and Medströms, respectively), acquired 100% of the issued shares of Boss Media AB. GGSC had the option, which it could exercise between April 1, 2010 and June 30, 2010, to require Medströms to sell its 12.546% interest in GEMed to GGSC. Medströms had an identical put right. On April 1, 2010, Medströms exercised its put right and on April 12, 2010, GGSC paid Medströms SEK 200 million (€20.5 million at the transaction date) for the remaining 12.546% interest in GEMed. In 2009, Lottomatica applied to the Amministrazione Autonoma Monopoli di Stato to buy up to 10,761 VLT rights in Italy and made a €80.7 million non-refundable payment representing 50% of the total cost of such VLT rights. On April 30, 2010, Lottomatica elected to purchase all 10,761 VLT rights, payment of which was completed on November 30, 2010 through the second installment of €80.7 million. In May 2010, the Board of Directors approved the share buy-back plan which had been authorized at the Shareholders‟ Meeting in April 2010. The plan, which the Board did not execute in 2010, allows the Company to purchase, in bulk or in several stages, and on a revolving basis, a maximum number of ordinary shares representing an interest not exceeding 20 percent of Lottomatica‟s share capital. In April 2010, the Shareholders‟ Meeting approved the 2010-2014 stock allocation plan and the 20102016 stock option plan (the “Plans”), both reserved for employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries. In July 2010, Lottomatica‟s Board of Directors approved the Regulations of the Plans; assigned options and shares; resolved, in accordance with the authorization granted by the Extraordinary Shareholders Meeting on October 18, 2006, to increase stock capital up to a nominal amount of €1,825,026 for use in connection with the stock option plan; and determined the exercise price of the options granted at €10.89. In November 2010, the Lottomatica Board of Directors approved a plan to finalize approximately €1.9 billion of committed bank facilities that mature in 2012. The approval provided that the refinancing be completed through a combination of bank debt and capital market transactions that will strengthen the Group's balance sheet and support its investment grade ratings. Also in November 2010, s Investor Service and Standard and Poor's Rating Service announced confirmation of their respective Baa3 and BBB- senior unsecured ratings of Lottomatica. In December 2010, Lottomatica successfully concluded the placement of 7-year senior guaranteed notes for an aggregate amount of approximately €500 million, exclusively with qualified investors outside of the United States. The main conditions of the notes, which are guaranteed by GTECH Corporation, GTECH Holdings Corporation, GTECH Rhode Island Corporation and Invest Games, S.A., all subsidiaries of Lottomatica, are: A denomination per note of €50,000; A due date of February 2, 2018; An annual coupon rate of 5.375%, payable in arrears on February 2 of each year, commencing on February 2, 2012, except that the first payment of interest to be made on February 2, 2012 shall be in respect of the period from and including December 2, 2010, but excluding February 2, 2012; and An issue price of 99.387%. 30 2010 Annual Report The proceeds from the issuance of the notes were used to repay existing indebtedness of the Group and for general corporate purposes of the Group. In December 2010, Lottomatica and GTECH entered into a 5-year loan agreement with a syndicate of Italian and international banks led by Bofa Merrill Lynch, Banca IMI S.p.A. (Intesa Sanpaolo Group) and Mediobanca – Banca di Credito Finanziario S.p.A. as Global Coordinators, Bookrunners and Mandated Lead Arrangers. The new loan includes a US$700 million term loan facility with GTECH Corporation as the borrower, and €900 million multicurrency revolving credit facilities with GTECH Corporation and Lottomatica as borrowers for €500 million and €400 million, respectively. The loan bears a variable interest rate based upon the ratio between Group net debt and EBITDA and has standard covenants and restrictions. A part of the proceeds of the new loan were used to repay and cancel the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities and Lottomatica Revolving Credit Facility, which therefore no longer exist. Developments After the Close of 2010 In January 2011, GGSC acquired the remaining 10% interest in St. Enodoc Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries including St. Minver Limited (collectively "St. Minver"), increasing its ownership interest to 100%. Under the terms of the 2008 sale agreement, 10% of St. Minver was to remain with Gary Shaw, Founder and Chairman, until at least 2012, at which point both Mr. Shaw and GGSC had the right to cause GGSC to acquire Mr. Shaw's shares at a price equal to fair value to be determined as of the date of exercise. In January 2011, GGSC and Mr. Shaw entered into a new agreement (terminating the original sale agreement) whereby GGSC agreed to (i) acquire the remaining 10% of St. Minver and (ii) sell its 30% ownership in St. Endellion Limited ("St. Endellion") to Mr. Shaw (St. Endellion's 70% shareholder) for a net cash purchase price of €1.9 million. 31 2010 Annual Report RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES We believe that a system of well defined policies, processes and controls are imperative to effectively manage the various risks that we encounter. The main risks that the Group is managing are the following: (i) Market Risk: Market risk is the risk that changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates will negatively impact the value of assets and liabilities. A portion of the Group‟s debt portfolio is exposed to changes in market interest rates. Changes in interest rates generally will not significantly impact the fair market value of such indebtedness, but could have a material effect on Lottomatica Group's results of operations, business, financial condition or prospects. The Group is a global business and derives a substantial portion of its revenues from operations outside of the European Union. Our financial statements could be materially different from period to period if there is a significant movement in the euro versus other currencies. (ii) Credit Risk: Credit risk is the risk of a financial loss arising from a customer or counterparty not meeting their contractual obligations. A significant portion of the Group‟s revenue is derived from concessions with Amministrazione Autonoma dei Monopoli di Stato (AAMS), resulting in significant concentration of credit risk exposure. Management believes that in the future, a significant portion of its business and profitability will continue to depend upon concessions with AAMS. (iii) Liquidity Risk: Liquidity risk is the risk that suitable sources of funding for the Group‟s operations may not be available. In recent years, certain concessions in Italy have required a significant upfront payment. Further, GTECH contracts typically require upfront capital expenditures. The ability of the Group to maintain existing contracts upon their renewal and invest in new contract opportunities depends on the ability of the Group to access new sources of capital to fund these investments. There can be no assurance that the Group will be able to access sources of capital on favourable or reasonable terms. (iv) Country Risk: Country risk is the risk that changes to regulations or laws, or in the economy of a country in which we conduct business, will negatively impact expected returns. The Group is a global business and derives a substantial portion of its revenues from operations outside of Italy. Risks associated with the Group's international operations include increased governmental regulation of the online lottery industry in the markets where it operates, exchange controls or other currency restrictions and significant political instability. Other economic risks that the Group's international activity subjects it to might include inflation, foreign exchange risks (both depreciation and devaluation), illiquid foreign exchange markets, high interest rates, debt default, unstable capital markets and foreign direct investment restrictions. Political risks include change of leadership, change of governmental policies, new foreign exchange controls regulating the flow of money into or out of a country, failure of a government to honour existing contracts, changes in tax laws and corruption, as well as global risk aversion driven by political unrest, war and terrorism. Finally, social instability risks include high crime in certain of the countries in which the Group operates due to poor economic and political conditions, riots, unemployment and poor health conditions. These factors may affect the Group's work force as well as the general business environment in a country. The materialization of such risks could have a negative impact on the Group's results of operations, business, financial condition or prospects. 32 2010 Annual Report (v) Operational Risk: Operational risk is the risk that external events or internal factors will result in losses. The Group's Italian concessions, lottery contracts in the United States and in other jurisdictions, and other service contracts often require substantial performance bonds to secure its performance under such contracts and require the Group to pay substantial monetary liquidated damages in the event of nonperformance by the Group. Claims on performance bonds, drawings on letters of credit and/or payment of liquidated damages could have a material adverse effect on the Group's results of operations, business, financial condition or prospects. (vi) Legal Proceedings: Due to the nature of its business, the Group is involved in a number of legal, regulatory and arbitration proceedings regarding, among other matters, claims by and against it as well as injunctions by third parties arising out of the ordinary course of its business and is subject to investigations and compliance inquiries related to its ongoing operations. The outcome of these proceedings and similar future proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty. It is difficult to accurately estimate the outcome of any proceeding. As such, the amounts of the Group's provision for litigation risk, which have been accrued on the basis of assessments made by external counsel, could vary significantly from the amounts the Group would ultimately pay in any such proceeding. In addition, unfavourable resolution of or significant delay in adjudicating such proceedings could require the Group to pay substantial monetary damages or penalties and/or incur costs which may exceed any provision for litigation risks or, under certain circumstances, cause the termination or revocation of the relevant concession, license or authorization and thereby have a material adverse effect on the Group's results of operations, business, financial condition or prospects. (vii) Government Relations: The Group's activities are subject to extensive and complex governmental regulation which varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction where the Group operates, which includes anti-money laundering compliance procedures. The Group believes that it has developed procedures designed to comply with such regulatory requirements. However, any failure by the Group to so comply or inability to obtain required suitability findings could lead regulatory authorities to seek to restrict the Group's business in their jurisdictions. In addition, the Group is subject to extensive background investigations in its lottery and gaming businesses. Authorities generally conduct such investigations prior to or after the award of a lottery contract or issuance of a gaming license. Such investigations frequently include individual suitability standards for officers, directors, major shareholders and key employees. Authorities are generally empowered to disqualify the Group from receiving a lottery contract or operating a lottery system as a result of any such investigation. The Group's failure, or the failure of any of its personnel, systems or machines, in obtaining or retaining a required license or approval in one jurisdiction could negatively impact its ability to obtain or retain required licenses and approvals in other jurisdictions. Any such failure would decrease the geographic areas where the Group may operate and as a result could have a material adverse effect on the Group's results of operations, business, financial condition or prospects. 33 2010 Annual Report Further, there have been, are currently and may in the future continue to be, investigations of various types, conducted by governmental authorities into possible improprieties and wrongdoing in connection with the Group's efforts to obtain or the awarding of lottery contracts and related matters. Because such investigations frequently are conducted in secret, the Group may not necessarily know of the existence of an investigation in which it might be involved. Because the Group's reputation for integrity is an important factor in its business dealings with lottery and other governmental agencies, a governmental allegation or a finding of improper conduct by or attributable to the Group in any manner or the prolonged investigation of these matters by governmental or regulatory authorities could have a material adverse effect on the Group's results of operations, business, financial condition or prospects, including its ability to retain existing contracts or to obtain new or renewal contracts. In addition, adverse publicity resulting from any such proceedings could have a material adverse effect on the Group's reputation, results of operations, business, financial condition or prospects. 34 2010 Annual Report PREDICTABLE DEVELOPMENTS The financial crisis and the consequential economic downturn have caused substantial changes around the world. Although some signs of recovery have emerged, the economic rebound has proven to be protracted. During 2010, governments around the globe continued to support a strategy of increased liquidity to ease credit conditions and avoid further perturbations; these policies, which have proven to be effective on the financial markets, have left unresolved the issue of employment levels in several countries. Notwithstanding these supporting policies, another wave of instability was created in 2010 by developments in some European states that have severe deficits, and which require a tight financial discipline by governments. Most recent developments in 2011 in northern African and Middle East countries are creating concerns, especially for energy sources that could impact negatively economic trends worldwide. While markets remain unstable, current prevailing expectations are indicating a scenario of low interest rates, very volatile currencies, and slowly growing inflation rates. The Group serves many customers around the world (mostly governments or government-related entities) that are looking for opportunities to grow their funding sources in times when tax income is substantially reduced, generating severe budget shortfalls. In our traditional Italian market, new games have been launched (VLT), and a new nine-year license for instant lottery has been awarded to our Group. As a result of these new licenses acquired, bids successfully completed in the last couple of years and several extensions to existing contracts negotiated, our weighted average contract length is approximately eight years (assuming all extension options are exercised). Recently the Group was awarded the operator role to run the Illinois Lottery for ten years. This outsourcing of operations to a private entity (Northstar Lottery Group, LLC, which is 80% owned by the Group) represents a major shift in the business model currently adopted in the U.S. by almost all jurisdictions. We are confident that this new approach will result in a material improvement of lottery performance, creating the foundation for other states to follow the same strategy. The Group has the necessary resources, both in terms of capital and know-how, to play a leading role in this evolving landscape. We believe the Group is very well placed to retain its position in all geographies where we operate. The Group‟s strategic goal is to maintain its global leadership position in the public gaming markets, further developing the initiatives already identified. The Group‟s strategy is summarized as follows: Continue to promote same-store sales growth of current portfolio; Bid for operator opportunities and win new jurisdictions; Complete deployment of VLTs in Italy, while delivering turnkey solutions to other concessionaires; Roll out new distribution platforms, focusing particularly on interactive channels; and Grow instant ticket printing capabilities. We expect further growth of revenues and EBITDA and reduction of net debt in 2011. 35 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA STOCK INFORMATION SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE Based on most recent information available to the Company as of December 31, 2010 Shareholder Numbers of Shares % of Outstanding Shares Gruppo De Agostini 102,629,324 59.663 Mediobanca 1 21,918,941 12.742 Assicurazioni Generali 4,989,596 2.901 Lottomatica owns 3,167,552 treasury shares, equal to about 1.841% of share capital. Underwritten and paid up share capital as of December 31, 2010 amounts to €172,015,373, composed of 172,015,373 ordinary shares with a nominal value of €1 each. Authorized share capital amounts to €182,682,847, composed of 182,682,847 ordinary shares with a nominal value of €1 each. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. LOTTOMATICA STOCK PERFORMANCE FOR THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010 The average price of the stock for the year ended December 31, 2010 was €12.1. Over 195 million shares were traded in 2010, with a daily exchange of approximately 762,053 shares. Lottomatica‟s market capitalization was approximately €1.6 billion on December 31, 2010. (1) 11.469% of Mediobanca‟s 12.742% share ownership is being held solely and exclusively to serve the conversion of certain Mandatory Exchangeable Bonds issued by UBI Banca International SA in 2009. Mediobanca has relinquished all of the voting, administrative, beneficial and economic rights related to that 11.469% interest. 36 2010 Annual Report Ftse Eurotop 100 +2.7% Dow Jones Industrial +9.4% FTSE Italia All-share -12.6% 115 5,000,000 Lottomatica -34.5% 4,000,000 4 Jan 2010 =100 Volume 105 95 3,000,000 85 2,000,000 75 1,000,000 65 55 Jan-10 0 Feb-10 Mar-10 Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10 Aug-10 Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 (Source: Bloomberg Borsa Italiana) 37 2010 Annual Report BUSINESS OVERVIEW The Group operates worldwide in the gaming market, proposing its range of products and know-how according to the specific needs of each individual customer. The following is a description of the Group‟s products and brands by the Group‟s four reportable operating segments: Italian Operations, GTECH Lottery, Gaming Solutions and GTECH G2. ITALIAN OPERATIONS SEGMENT Since 1993, Lottomatica has been the sole concessionaire for the Italian Lotto game, a traditional game that was played off-line for centuries. Lottomatica has gained substantial experience managing all the activities along the lottery value chain, such as collecting wagers through its network, paying out prizes, managing all accounting and other back office functions, running advertising and promotion, operating data transmission networks and processing centers, training staff, providing retailers with assistance and supplying materials for the game. Lottomatica operates online lotteries and games, which are conducted through computerized systems in which lottery or gaming terminals are connected to central computer systems with games where players select their own numbers, such as Lotto, and off-line lotteries, with games involving preprinted paper tickets that are not computerized (except for ticket distribution and validation purposes). A list of Lottomatica‟s concessions in Italy is set forth on Table 1 of this report. Online Lottery Lotto is a traditional game that was played off-line for centuries and that originated roughly 500 years ago in Genoa. In July 2006, Lottomatica introduced Lotto Istantaneo, a game that allows players an option to participate in an instant draw game using the same numbers selected for the Lotto game. As compensation for its management of Lotto, Lottomatica receives a fee equal to a percentage of the amount wagered. Lottomatica is required to provide a letter of credit in an amount equal to 0.3% of total wagers to the Amministrazione Autonoma dei Monopoli di Stato (“AAMS”) to guarantee performance of Lottomatica‟s obligations pursuant to the Lotto concession. Upon termination of the Lotto concession, Lottomatica is required to transfer, free of charge, to the AAMS upon its request, ownership of the entire automated systems which relate to the operation of the Lotto game. A similar requirement exists with respect to the termination of the other concessions as well. 38 2010 Annual Report Instant and Traditional Lotteries In October 2003, the Ministry of Economy and Finances granted to Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali, a consortium 63% owned by Lottomatica, the exclusive concession to operate instant and traditional Lotteries, which prior to that time had been operated by AAMS. The remaining quotas of the consortium are held by Scientific Games International, Inc. (20%), Arianna 2001 S.p.A. (15%) and others (2%). The traditional lotteries concession expired in March 2010 and was replaced by a new concession. The instant lotteries concession was extended through September 2010. Instant and traditional lotteries are available at over 54,916 points of sale (of which approximately 31,600 are also Lotto points of sale), mainly consisting of tobacconists but also at bars, motorway restaurants and newspaper stands. The Lotto, Sports Pools and Other Pari-Mutual Betting and Services networks and terminals also support the instant and traditional lotteries, for which Lottomatica provides a dedicated data processing center. As compensation for its management of the traditional and instant lotteries, Lottomatica receives a fee equal to a percentage of the amount wagered. As discussed under “Significant Business Developments – Developments During 2010", following an open and competitive tender for a new Scratch & Win concession in Italy, Consorzio Lotterie Nazionale (a consortium in which Lottomatica owns 63%) was awarded the tender for a license to operate the national instant lotteries in Italy. Since October 1, 2010, the new Scratch & Win concession has been run by Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. ("LN"), a Lottomatica subsidiary with substantially the same non-controlling shareholders as in the Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali. In December 2010, Lottomatica closed a deal in which UniCredit Merchant S.p.A. ("UniCredit") indirectly invested €100 million in the Scratch & Win concession operated by LN. The investment was carried out through the subscription by UniCredit of 28.57% of the share capital of a newly incorporated company, Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.p.A. ("LN Holding"), a subsidiary of Lottomatica which in turn has a 43.75% interest of the share capital ofLN, with Lottomatica retaining a 20.25% direct interest in LN. As a result of this investment, Lottomatica owns, directly and indirectly throughLN Holding., a 51.5% interest in LN. Sports Betting Following a competitive tender completed in the last quarter of 2006, Lottomatica has been awarded a nonexclusive concession by the AAMS to operate sports betting, and the right to operate sports betting over the Internet. Since 2007, Lottomatica has extended its presence in the sports betting market following several acquisitions of domestic traditional sports betting operators. In particular, in 2008, Lottomatica acquired Totosi, the leading Italian online sports betting operator, with the object of protecting its existing customer base and acquiring new customers through the Internet. On the retail side, in 2009 Lottomatica entered the betting shop market, to acquire locations fully dedicated to betting locations so that its betting competencies cover all types of locations and cater to all customer needs. The betting shop deployment plan was completed during the second quarter of 2010. This has allowed Lottomatica to further strengthen its leadership position in the Italian market. The Lottomatica sports betting/interactive market is being developed by an acquisition of further points of sale that currently have reached 1,813. Overall, in 2010 the Italian sports betting market reached more than €4.4 billion in sales and is still growing, in terms of licensed operators becoming second worldwide only to the United Kingdom market. Lottomatica has also been granted rights to operate horse betting. 39 2010 Annual Report Interactive Starting at the end of December 2008, Lottomatica entered into the Interactive business, providing poker online and skill games such as board games, soft games and fantacalcio. Machine Gaming Lottomatica was granted, in July 2004, a license by the AAMS to activate and operate a network in Italy that links amusement and entertainment machines installed in outlets consisting of bars, licensed betting halls, tobacconists and hotels to a central system. Lottomatica has agreements with approximately 383 operators who have connected to approximately 59,461 machines. In October 2009, Lottomatica applied to the AAMS to purchase up to 10,761 VLT rights in Italy, and made a €80.7 million non-refundable payment representing 50% of the total cost of such VLT rights. On April 30, 2010, Lottomatica elected to purchase all 10,761 VLT rights, payment of which was completed on November 30, 2010 through the second installment of €80.7 million. The Group has recently implemented a commercial strategy whereby it will offer VLT rights, machines and systems to other operators in the Italian machine gaming market in return for a percentage of net sales. The Company is in ongoing discussions with other operators in the Italian machine gaming market under which these operators would purchase VLT rights held by the Company. The Company expects these transactions to close in 2011 and has classified the related VLT rights as an asset held for sale in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Commercial Services Leveraging its distribution network and transaction processing experience, Lottomatica offers high-volume transaction processing of non-lottery commercial transactions such as prepaid cellular telephone recharges, bill payments, electronic tax payments, utility payments and retail-based programs. Commercial Services. Lottomatica distributes services for commercial operators including electronic top-up services for prepaid mobile and fixed-line telephone accounts, ticketing for sporting and musical events, and collects payments from end-users for which it retains a fee. Payment Services. Lottomatica provides collection and payment services in Italy for the payment of utility bills, local fines and duties and also collects payments due on behalf of creditors. Processing Services. Lottomatica provides a processing and network service on behalf of third parties, without collecting amounts due. The most important of these services are telephone top-ups and digital Terrestrial TV cards, payment of car road taxes, fidelity card services and stamp duties services. In Italy, Lottomatica‟s services network comprises approximately 67,200 points of sale (including approximately 26,700 points of sale ("POS") where Lottomatica provides only processing services for thirdparties and about 40,500 which overlap with Lotto points of sale) comprised of tobacconists, bars, petrol stations, newspaper stands and motorway restaurants. Lottomatica has over 114,204 POS terminals installed at these locations and approximately 32,600 Lis Printers installed at tobacconists. The Lis Printer is a proprietary dedicated terminal for printing stamp duties. All services are provided through Lottomatica‟s own separate services network (other than car road tax processing, which continues to be handled through the Lotto terminals). Not all points of sale with a POS terminal offer all services provided by Lottomatica in Italy. 40 2010 Annual Report GTECH LOTTERY SEGMENT GTECH delivers value added services and technology solutions to its customers worldwide. As a global leader in the online lottery business, GTECH is a full service technology partner catering to all of the systems and support needs of online lottery operators worldwide. GTECH also operates several lotteries in the Caribbean through its LILHCo subsidiary. GTECH provides instant ticket management systems to securely operate the instant ticket programs of more than 40 lottery jurisdictions. Although most lotteries look to GTECH for online transaction processing of instant tickets, GTECH entered into the instant ticket printing business in 2007 and continues to grow that business through its subsidiary GTECH Printing Corporation. GTECH provides complete gaming systems technology to government-sponsored machine gaming venues. GTECH also operates in the high growth interactive gaming and sports betting segments of the global gaming market. CONTRACT AWARD PROCESS In the United States, lottery authorities generally commence the contract award process by issuing a request for proposals from various lottery vendors. The request for proposals usually indicates certain requirements specific to the jurisdiction, such as the number of terminals and breadth of services desired, the particular games which will be required, particular pricing mechanisms, the experience required of the vendor and the amount of any performance bonds that must be furnished. After the bids have been evaluated and a particular vendor‟s bid has been accepted, the lottery authority and the vendor generally negotiate a contract in more detailed terms. Once the contract has been finalized, the vendor begins to install the lottery system. GTECH‟s marketing efforts for its lottery products and services frequently involve senior management in addition to its professional marketing staff. These efforts consist primarily of marketing presentations to the lottery authorities of jurisdictions in which requests for proposals have been issued. Marketing of GTECH‟s lottery products and services to lottery authorities outside the United States is often performed in conjunction with licensees and consultants with whom GTECH contracts for representation in specific market areas. Although generally neither a condition of their contracts with GTECH nor a condition of their contracts with lottery authorities, such licensees and consultants often agree with GTECH to provide on-site services after installation of the online lottery system. After the expiration of the initial or extended contract term, a lottery authority in the United States generally may either seek to negotiate further extensions or commence a new competitive bidding process. Internationally, lottery authorities do not typically utilize as formal a bidding process, but rather negotiate proposals with one or more potential vendors. From time to time, there are challenges or other proceedings relating to the awarding of the lottery contracts. GTECH’S LOTTERY CONTRACTS GTECH serves online government sponsored lotteries under facilities management or product sales contractual arrangements which are described in more detail below. 41 2010 Annual Report Facilities Management Contracts GTECH‟s Facilities Management Contracts typically require GTECH to construct, install and operate the lottery system for an initial term, which is typically at least five to seven years, and usually contain options permitting the lottery authority to extend the contract under the same terms and conditions for one or more additional periods, generally ranging from one to five years. In addition, GTECH‟s customers occasionally renegotiate extensions on different terms and conditions. GTECH‟s revenues under Facilities Management Contracts are generally a variable amount of monthly or weekly service fees which are paid to GTECH directly from the lottery authority based on a percentage of such lottery‟s gross online and instant ticket sales. The level of lottery ticket sales within a given jurisdiction is determined by many factors, including population density, the types of games played and the games‟ design, the number of terminals, the size and frequency of prizes, the nature of the lottery‟s marketing efforts and the length of time the online lottery system has been in operation. Under GTECH‟s Facilities Management Contracts, GTECH typically retains title to the lottery system and provides its customers with the services necessary to operate and manage the lottery system. GTECH installs and commences operations of a lottery system after being awarded a Facilities Management Contract and, following the start-up of the lottery system, GTECH is responsible for all aspects of the system‟s operations. GTECH typically operates lottery systems in each jurisdiction on a stand-alone basis through the installation of two or more dedicated central computer systems, although in a few instances several jurisdictions share the same central system. In addition, in most jurisdictions GTECH employs a work force consisting of a site director, marketing personnel, computer operators, communications specialists and customer service representatives who service and maintain most aspects of the system. Under certain of GTECH‟s Facilities Management Contracts the lottery authority has the right to purchase GTECH‟s lottery system (including the central system, terminals, software and communications network) during the contract term at a predetermined price, which is calculated so that it exceeds the net book value of the lottery system at the time the right is exercisable. In addition, some of GTECH‟s lottery contracts permit the lottery authority to acquire title to GTECH‟s system-related equipment and software during the term of the contract or upon the expiration or earlier termination of the contract, in some cases (i.e., were GTECH to materially breach or be unable to perform under certain circumstances) without paying GTECH any compensation related to the transfer of that equipment and software to the lottery authority. GTECH‟s role, if any, with respect to the continued operation of a lottery system in the event of the exercise of such a purchase option generally is not specified in such contracts and thus would be subject to negotiation. Under many of GTECH‟s Facilities Management Contracts, the lottery authority also has the option to require GTECH to install additional terminals and/or add new lottery games. Such installations may require significant expenditures by GTECH. However, since GTECH‟s revenues under such contracts generally depend on the level of lottery ticket sales, such expenditures have generally been recovered through the revenues generated by the additional equipment or games and revenues from existing equipment. Under a number of GTECH‟s lottery contracts, in addition to constructing, installing and operating the lottery systems in these jurisdictions, GTECH is providing a wide range of support services and equipment for the lottery‟s instant-ticket games, such as marketing, distribution and automation of validation, inventory and accounting systems, for which GTECH receives fees based upon a percentage of the sales of instant-ticket games. A list of GTECH‟s Facilities Management Contracts is set forth on Table 2 of this report. 42 2010 Annual Report Product Sales Contracts Under Product Sales Contracts, GTECH constructs, sells, delivers and installs turnkey lottery systems or lottery equipment and licenses the computer software for a fixed price, and the lottery authority subsequently operates the lottery system. GTECH also sells additional terminals and central computers to expand existing systems and/or replace existing equipment under Product Sales Contracts. In connection with GTECH‟s Product Sales Contracts, GTECH generally designs the lottery system, trains the lottery authority‟s personnel and provides other services required to make and keep the system operational. GTECH also generally licenses its software to its customers for a fixed additional fee. Historically, product sales revenues have been derived from the installation of new online lottery systems, installation of new software and the sale of lottery terminals and equipment in connection with the expansion of existing lottery systems. The size and timing of these transactions at times have resulted in variability in product sales revenues from period to period. A list of GTECH‟s direct or indirect customers that since January 2009 have purchased (or have agreed to purchase) from GTECH new online lottery systems, software and/or terminals and equipment in connection with the expansion or replacement of existing lottery systems is set forth on Table 3 of this report. ONLINE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES A Suite of Solutions for Lotteries Worldwide GTECH‟s lottery systems consist of lottery terminals, central computer systems, communications and game software, and communications equipment which connect the terminals and the central computer systems. The systems‟ terminals are typically located in high-traffic retail outlets, such as newsstands, convenience stores, food stores, tobacco shops and liquor stores. GTECH‟s broad spectrum of solutions enables it to support lotteries at every stage of their development, from the smallest “start-up” to a fully matured operation. Terminals. GTECH designs, manufactures, installs and in some cases maintains the point-of-sale terminals used in its online lottery systems. GTECH‟s first model terminals were introduced in 1985. Since then, GTECH has developed an entire suite of industry-leading flexible retail solutions that support the wide range of retailer needs across a variety of retail trade channels. This includes a family of clerk-operated terminals, player self-service terminals including instant ticket vending machines (ITVMs) and hand-held terminals, to support each unique lottery sales environment. GTECH's terminals are characterized by four major attributes: 1. Ergonomics and Ease of Use – Our terminals and retail solutions are designed to allow retailers and players to interact with the devices with minimal training and in the most efficient manner possible. 2. Reliability and Maintainability – Since terminals may be installed in difficult retail locations over extended contract periods, they are designed for extremely harsh environmental conditions. In addition, they are extremely modular to facilitate in-store or depot servicing, in the event it is required. 3. Performance and Future Proofing – The terminals are equipped with the latest retail and IT technologies, so they have substantial processing and performance now and for future applications. 4. Total Cost of Ownership – GTECH terminals provide the most effective total cost of ownership for both Facilities Management and Product Sale opportunities. 43 2010 Annual Report A list of GTECH‟s ITVM contracts is set forth on Table 4 of this report. Software. GTECH designs and provides, or licenses from third parties, all applications solutions for its lottery systems. GTECH‟s highly sophisticated and specialized software is designed to provide the following characteristics: rapid processing; storage and retrieval of transaction data in high volumes and in multiple applications; the ability for centralized control of application down loads (i.e., to reprogram the lottery terminals from the central computer installation via the communications system to add new games and other software based functionality); a high degree of security and redundancy to guard against unauthorized access and tampering and to ensure continued operations without data loss; and a comprehensive management information and control system. GTECH‟s market leading Enterprise Series lottery management software suite has an open architecture that sets the industry standard for the development, deployment, integration and support of next-generation online lottery solutions, including those which permit sales of lottery products via secure infrastructure over the Internet, without compromising the integrity of the games. The open system architecture of the Enterprise Series allows lotteries to upgrade their systems, and integrate a broad spectrum of third-party hardware and software solutions to achieve greater performance. Central Computers. Each of GTECH‟s lottery systems contains one or more central computer sites to which the lottery terminals are connected. GTECH‟s central computer systems are primarily sourced from IBM Corporation and Hewlett-Packard Company. The specifications for the configuration of its central computer installations are designed to provide continuous availability, a high throughput rate and maximum security. Central computer installations typically include: redundant mainframe computers, various peripheral devices (such as magnetic storage devices, management terminals and hard copy printers), and various safety, environmental control and security subsystems (including back-up power supplies), which are all manufactured by third parties, and a microcomputer-based communication and switching subsystem. In addition, GTECH supplies management information systems that provide lottery personnel access to important financial and operational data without compromising the security of the online system. Based upon the development of its Enterprise Series, GTECH is able to integrate qualified third party software applications. Communications. GTECH‟s lottery terminals are typically connected to the central computer installations by dedicated communications channels. Due to the varying nature of telecommunications services available in lottery jurisdictions, GTECH has developed the capability to utilize and interface with a wide range of communications technologies to provide reliable and secure data communications pathways between the lottery terminals and the central computers. These technologies include: VSAT, 2, 2.5 and 3G wireless, xDSL, Frame Relay, Cable, ATM and MPLS. Internationally we have also deployed several wireless and wireline IPVPN solutions over the Internet, including innovative mobile gaming solutions. Our strong relationships with many of the world's leading network and technology providers enable us to have an up to date understanding of existing and future access technologies, both terrestrial and wireless. GTECH designs, delivers, monitors and maintains these communications networks for many of its customers using a combination of custom tools and third party solutions. Retail hardware solutions range from satellite modems and fully managed routers to low cost USB wireless devices, deployed inline with customer performance expectations. We tailor our network designs to increase service availability and performance while minimizing total cost of ownership. GTECH has also pioneered the innovation of Dual Comm Inside, which allows two types of communications to be terminated at one of GTECH's lottery terminals. The terminal will intelligently switch between communication types – which for these equipped retailers affords the lottery industry's highest communications availability obtainable. According to industry sources that GTECH regards as reliable, GTECH is also the largest single enterprise user of satellite technology for point-of-sale devices in the world. GTECH fully understands the requirements of lotteries worldwide and the access technologies available at the retail and data center entry points. 44 2010 Annual Report Games. An important factor in maintaining and increasing public interest in lottery games is the development of innovative and compelling new game content. In conjunction with lottery authorities, GTECH utilizes principles of demographics, sociology, psychology, mathematics and computer technology to design customized lottery games which are intended to appeal to the populations served by its lottery systems. The principal characteristics of game design include: frequency of drawing, size of pool, cost per play and setting of appropriate odds. GTECH believes that its expertise in game design has enhanced the marketing of its lottery systems and has contributed to increases in the revenues of many of its customers. GTECH currently has a substantial number of variations of lottery games in its software library and new games under development. GTECH believes that this game library and the “know how” and experience accumulated by its professionals since its inception make it possible for GTECH to meet the requirements of its customers for specifically tailored games on a timely and comprehensive basis. In 2010, GTECH introduced its GamePRO market research service specifically for social space games, that allows players to wager with real money, on real games in actual social settings, but in a very cost effective and timely manner compared with our research or deployment options. Marketing. In Facilities Management jurisdictions in which GTECH has been awarded a lottery contract, GTECH is frequently asked to assist the lottery authority in the marketing of lottery games to the public. Because GTECH revenues under Facilities Management Contracts are based on a percentage of the lottery‟s gross online and/or instant ticket sales, the value of GTECH‟s marketing efforts can have an impact in driving revenue for both GTECH and the lottery. The full breadth of marketing expertise and services are offered to support lottery efforts. Marketing assistance generally includes: Game Portfolio Management Business Development Marketing Development Sales Development Corporate Social Responsibility Professional/Consulting Services Retailer terminal distribution and optimization, including utilization of GTECH‟s “GMark”, a computerized marketing analysis system used to determine optimal placement of lottery terminals in retail locations Market Research, including Focus Group Testing of new games and products, primary and secondary research studies, Annual Worldwide Player Survey, and Annual Customer Satisfaction Survey Retail Expansion and Development. INSTANT TICKET PRINTING BUSINESS GTECH Printing Corporation ("GPC") is a rapidly growing and technologically advanced instant game supplier. GPC has 51 customers worldwide. GPC also currently employs approximately 145 employees. As an end-to-end provider of instant tickets and related services, GPC specializes in the fast delivery of highquality instant ticket games. With the industry‟s largest, fastest, and highest quality press and the utmost commitment to customer service, GPC seeks to provide customers with instant tickets as well as development of initial marketing plans throughout the processes of entire graphic design, programming, production, packaging, shipping and delivery. 45 2010 Annual Report The Facility & Press GPC has invested over $45 million to create the most advanced instant game facility in the world. The facility is located in Lakeland, Florida, with access to all major highways and international shipping ports in Florida. GPC‟s Gallus press is capable of printing 48,000 tickets per minute and more than 11 billion tickets annually. GPC has the capacity to package 90 million tickets per day. Engineered for maximum production flexibility, precision, security and speed, the new press features 22 individually servo-controlled stations for high quality registration, color control, and bar code imaging. GPC‟s in-line finishing technology is a multi-purpose system that aims to improve efficiency, enhances design capabilities, and allows for new game ideas to be entered into the market. GPC also has a backup facility located in Plant City, Florida. With these two facilities, GPC now has approximately 20% of the world‟s instant game printing capacity. Instant tickets are sold at numerous types of retail outlets but most successfully in grocery and convenience stores. GTECH anticipates that new methods of distribution and game play including Internet-based promotions and games will provide additional growth opportunities. Government sponsored lotteries grant printing contracts on both an exclusive and non-exclusive basis where there is typically one primary vendor and one or more secondary vendors. A primary contract permits the vendor to supply the majority of the lottery‟s ticket printing needs and includes the complete production process from concept development through production and shipment. It also typically includes marketing and research support. A primary printing contract can also include any or all of the following services: warehousing, distribution, telemarketing, and sales/field support. A secondary printing contract includes providing back up printing services and alternate product sources. It may or may not include a guarantee of a minimum or maximum number of games. Instant ticket contracts are priced on a percent of instant ticket sales or on a price per unit basis and generally range from 2-5 years with extension opportunities. GAMING SOLUTIONS SEGMENT The Group‟s Gaming Solutions segment operates and provides solutions, products, services, gaming machines and content for the government sponsored and commercial gaming markets. The Gaming Solutions segment includes Spielo, a global leader in the video lottery markets focused on North America and Europe but with an emerging presence in the U.S. commercial gaming market, and the Atronic group of companies, which specializes in the provision of gaming machines, systems and game content to commercial gaming operators in Europe, Asia and the Americas. Currently the world's leading provider of central systems for government sponsored machine gaming programs, the Gaming Solutions segment is benefiting from the increasing convergence of the global gaming spaces, allowing it to capture a better position in new geographical areas and segments, as it pursues the integration of technology and content capabilities. Compensation varies from the outright sale of product, or on a "participation" basis whereby the Group retains title to the equipment and receives a percentage of the "net win per day" per machine. 46 2010 Annual Report GTECH G2 SEGMENT Since the mid 1980‟s, GTECH has been providing certain customers with sports betting technology solutions. Since 2002, GTECH has been delivering interactive solutions that allow its lottery customers to provide Internet, mobile and interactive digital television access by their players. In 2007 GTECH acquired 100% of Finsoft Limited (a leading sports betting technology provider in Europe), and in 2008 acquired approximately 87.45% of Boss Media AB and its subsidiaries (a provider of digital gaming software and services for poker, casino and bingo), and 90% of St. Enodoc Holdings Limited, the parent of St. Minver Limited (a Gibraltar-based operator of white-label gaming services). In 2010, GTECH acquired the remaining interest in Boss Media AB. In 2011, after the close of calendar year 2010, GTECH acquired the remaining 10% interest in St. Enodoc Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries, including St. Minver Limited, increasing its ownership interest to 100%. Collectively, these subsidiaries form GTECH G2, which provides digitally-distributed, multi-channel gaming entertainment products and services, including sports betting, lottery, bingo, poker, casino games and quick games, as well as retail solutions for real-time transaction processing and information systems in the sports-betting market. GTECH G2 has over 700 employees in Europe, Asia and North America. The segment has over 150 gaming or media customers operating under license in various European jurisdictions. The business model varies by product but is broadly a fixed upfront and recurring license fee for sports betting technology, which varies by size (number of CPUs/Web Servers, seats per call center and retail POS), software integration and support fees (per diem). For games, online casino, poker and end-to-end sports book trading/risk management services, a revenue share based on the Gross Gaming Yield (or GGY) is charged to the gaming operator/media company. GTECH G2 operates 4 poker networks in Europe with over 100,000 persons playing on these networks each day. It has 32 sports betting customers and over 50 bingo customers on Europe‟s third largest bingo network. Its online casino customers handled more than €3 billion through more than 800 million wagers in 2010. The casino and games suite has also been leveraged to support leading server based machine gaming software, currently operating on more than 11,000 gaming machines in Central and Eastern Europe. 47 2010 Annual Report ENVIRONMENTAL COMMITMENTS During recent years, the Group has strongly enhanced its commitment to environmental policy in order to take actions that could make its environmental commitments more structured year after year. The Group's programs are primarily related to locations in Italy and the United States, where most of the workforce is concentrated, but its commitments are relevant to all locations worldwide. Lottomatica’s Environment Commitments in Italy In the last years, the Company has focused on an analysis and monitoring activity that has become precise and widened to cover all the Italian sites, which allowed the Company to get a detailed picture of its environmental impact, verified also by an independent body. The Environmental Initiatives of Lottomatica in Italy During 2010, thanks to the establishment of a systematic and structured process of data collection, it has been possible to make the measurement of environmental performance reliable and efficient, which enabled the Company to start a process of saving not only environmental but also economical resources. Specifically, the areas where consumption of resources is significantly high are in the use of energy and paper. Regarding office paper, a consumption higher than the national average has been noticed, which prompted the Company to promote actions aimed at a rationalization of its use. In particular, the Company started to purchase unbleached recycled paper totalling 50% of the whole amount of paper consumed in its offices. The high level of energy consumption has been attributed not only to ordinary office activities, but also and especially to the hardware and software system that manages all the electronic transactions of the Company, related both to game and services transactions. EN 16001 Standard In order to reduce its electric energy consumption, Lottomatica identified the EN 16001 standard compliance as a fundamental means of obtaining a relevant improvement of its energy use in Italy, especially in the sites where the energy consumption is significantly high. The EN 16001 standard compliance requires specific actions for establishing, implementing, maintaining and improving an energy management system. This standard requires continual improvement in more efficient and more sustainable energy use, irrespective of the type of energy. This standard applies to the activities under the control of an organization. The implementation of an energy management system specified by this standard is intended to result in improving energy efficiency. Therefore, this standard is based on the premise that the organization will periodically review and evaluate is energy management system to identify opportunities for improvement and their implementation. The rate, extent and time scale of this continual improvement process are determined by the organization in light of economic and other circumstances. Improvements in the energy management system are intended to result in improvements in energy performance. 48 2010 Annual Report The standards require the organization to: a) b) c) d) e) f) Establish an appropriate energy policy; Identify the energy aspects arising from the organization's activities; Identify applicable legal requirements and other requirements to which the organization subscribes; Identify priorities and set appropriate energy objectives and targets; Establish a relevant structure and program(s) to implement the policy and achieve objectives and meet targets; and Facilitate planning, control, monitoring, preventive and corrective actions, auditing and review activities to ensure both that the policy is complied with and that the energy management system remains appropriate. Thanks to the analyzing and monitoring of electricity consumption in the most significant sites, Lottomatica took the following actions at the end of 2010: Implementing lighting switch-off policies; Implementing a fan-coil power supply switch-off system; and Implementing policies to deactivate the air conditioning systems for offices. Emissions Lottomatica is continuing its policy of reduction of emissions. At the end of 2010, the Company started a forestation and planting project in one of the most important national parks of Italy, Parco del Cilento, where the local administrators started a new policy to guarantee the environmental protection of the whole area in which the park is located. Under the Lottomatica project, 3,000 trees have been planted in the park. Thanks to this project, it will be possible to offset CO2 created by the production of the 2010 Lotto game playslips, for which approximately 2,049 tons of CO2 were produced. This is the third forestation project that the Company has launched using funds from the Lotto game, in partnership with Parks for Kyoto. The first project, which is now finished, was the Protected Marine Area of Plemmirio in Sicily, involving the planting of 3,500 trees. The second one was set in the Pollino National Park, where 2,200 small trees of native pines were planted. Species that are native to the area and demonstrate good adaptation to local conditions were chosen for the planting project, complying with biodiversity conservation criteria. 49 2010 Annual Report GTECH’s Environmental Commitments Environmental Policy GTECH is committed to conducting its business in an environmentally responsible manner. Fulfilling its responsibility to protect the environment enhances its ability to provide competitive and profitable products and services. GTECH is committed to complying with accepted environmental practices, including the commitment to meet or exceed applicable legal and other requirements, to strive for continual improvement in its environmental management system, and to minimize the creation of wastes and pollution. It will, therefore, manage its processes, its material and its people in order to reduce the environmental impacts associates with its work. This policy will be communicated to all parties interested in the performance of its environmental management system. Minimizing Environmental Impact GTECH is committed to minimizing its impact on the environment as it carries out its activities around the world and continually strives to improve its environmental goals. In a pledge to reduce waste and help protect the environment, GTECH began its “GTECH GREEN” corporate initiative in October 2008. This program is intended to promote environmentally-friendly habits at all GTECH sites and subsidiaries worldwide, and is undertaking to increase awareness by its employees on the best practices of energy saving and resource conservation, recycling procedures and overall protection of the environment. In January 2011, after the close of calendar year 2010, GTECH received the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14001:2004 certification for its Environmental Management System ("EMS") at its Coventry, Rhode Island manufacturing facility and its Providence, Rhode Island headquarters. This certification is an internationally-recognized benchmark for creating and maintaining an EMS, which is a set of green practices and procedures for employees to follow. Through GTECH's EMS, the Company is committed to reducing solid waste from its manufacturing facility by 5% and recycling 100% of all aerosol cans and ink and toner cartridges throughout its Rhode Island facilities. The certification is effective through January 6, 2014. GTECH will seek to receive further ISO 1400:2004 certifications for its West Greenwich, Rhode Island Technology Center, its National Response Center in Providence, and the GTECH Printing Corporation facility in Lakeland, Florida. In 2009, GTECH expanded its recycling program in its Rhode Island facilities. This expansion resulted in substantial increases in recycling activities, specifically in paper, plastics, aluminum, mixed bottles and cans, and batteries. In 2010, GTECH worked to streamline recycling operations among facilities to strengthen the overall recycling effort and expand the recycling program to other GTECH facilities outside of Rhode Island. Furthermore, GTECH Rhode Island facilities participated in a pilot program to include food composting in the overall recycling initiative. 50 2010 Annual Report In its Rhode Island facilities, in addition to recycling efforts, the environmental measures that have been taken by GTECH include the following: Intelligent management of market fluctuations when purchasing energy used at its premises; Reducing paper usage by programming all copy machines to print documents double-sided; Reducing use of colored ink by printing in black and white where possible; Distributing information to new employees via electronic media, as opposed to paper handouts; Installing timers to shut down high-energy use areas overnight; Applying automatic energy conservation settings to company desktop computers; the application to laptop computers is anticipated to occur in the first quarter of 2011; and Installation of a secure bike rack to encourage employees commuting by bicycle/scooter. GTECH‟s manufacturing facilities comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including the European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS). They do not generate any harmful waste, whether chemical or in the air. Further, GTECH has converted from non-biodegradable bubble wrap and Styrofoam peanuts to biodegradable packaging material for shipment of certain equipment such as spare parts. GTECH‟s instant ticket printing subsidiary, GTECH Printing Corporation (GPC), uses 100% recyclable paper, none of which is designated as hazardous waste. The printing facility exceeds the compliance of all state and federal air and water regulatory bodies, and the primary and backup facilities do not discharge any process liquids. GPC has: Eliminated the use of all solvent based overprint inks with the conversion to water-based systems; Replaced all solvent-based graphic inks with Ultraviolet Cured graphic ink systems; Developed and implemented the use of a 100% water based system for base coat and overprint coating systems; Replaced all solvent-based security seal and release varnishes with UV-curable systems; Replaced its solvent-based plate making system with an all digital process; and Entered into agreements to recycle 100% of its offset printing plates. As a result, GPC has reduced its Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) emissions to less than 20% of the current maximum operating limit allowed, and in fact has reduced its emitted VOCs even further with the development of a water based black scratch off system. GPC has also significantly lowered its emissions of CO2, SO2 and NO2 as a result of more energy efficient operating practices. 51 2010 Annual Report SIGNIFICANT CONTRACT DEVELOPMENTS Developments During 2010 In January 2010, GTECH signed a five-year contract extension with SAZKA, a.s., the operator of lottery and betting games in the Czech Republic, to continue providing online lottery products and services, as well as install and operate a new IP-telecommunications network. The contract extension will commence on January 1, 2018. In March 2010, GTECH Printing Corporation signed a contract with the New Mexico Lottery to serve as its primary instant ticket vendor. The term of the contract, which was the result of a competitive procurement, is four (4) years with four (4) one-year extension options available. In April 2010, GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation signed an eleven (11) year contract with Concesionaria de Entretenimientos y Turismo S.A. (CET) to supply, operate and support the central system that will monitor as many as 5,400 VLTs in the province of Cordoba in Argentina. CET is licensed by Loteria de la Provincia de Cordoba Sociedad del Estado to operate slot machines in Cordoba. In a separate contract, CET will lease up to 1,000 VLTs manufactured by Lottomatica‟s subsidiaries Atronic and Spielo. In June 2010, GTECH signed a five (5) year contract extension with the California Lottery to provide online and instant ticket central system enhancements, new lottery products and ongoing services. The five year extension will commence on October 14, 2014. In June 2010, Lottomatica announced that its subsidiary, Spielo Manufacturing ULC, had signed an exclusive distribution agreement with American Gaming & Electronics, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Wells-Gardner Electronics Corporation, to distribute Spielo‟s prodigy Vu™ Video Gaming Terminal (VLT) and game content to licensed operators in the new Illinois VLT market. In July 2010, Lottomatica announced that following a competitive procurement, a consortium of GTECH companies was chosen by Totalizator Sportowy Sp. z o.o., a government-owned organization in Warsaw, Poland, to provide a wide array of lottery technology and ongoing services. The contract is for a seven (7) year period commencing on December 1, 2011, and includes the option for three (3) extension years. In July 2010, GTECH signed a three (3) year contract with the Connecticut Lottery Corporation to provide instant ticket vending machines. The contract allows for three (3) one-year extensions. In August 2010, GTECH signed a contract with the Kentucky Lottery Corporation to provide a complete array of online lottery products and services. The seven (7) year contract is expected to commence in June 2011 and allows for eight (8) additional one-year extension options. In August 2010, GTECH Printing Corporation signed a contract with Lotterywest, the official state lottery of Western Australia, to serve as its primary instant ticket vendor. The five (5) year contract, which was the result of a competitive procurement, commenced immediately and will allow for extension options for an additional five (5) years. 52 2010 Annual Report In August 2010, GTECH signed a contract with Société de la Loterie de la Suisse Romande (“LoRo”) to provide an end-to-end solution, including a core central system, terminals and ongoing support services, which will allow LoRo to improve the management of several of its lottery games as well as replace its Electronic Instants Lottery system. In September 2010, Lottomatica‟s subsidiary, Spielo Manufacturing ULC, was awarded a contract by Société des lotteries video du Québec, a subsidiary of Loto-Québec, to provide a new central system that will manage, monitor and control its entire network of 12,000 video lottery terminals (“VLTs”). Spielo was also one of two vendors selected to replace Loto-Québec‟s 12,000 VLTs. In September 2010, GTECH signed a ten (10) year contract to provide a new lottery central system, terminals and ongoing services to Pan Malaysian pools Sdn. Bhd. (“PMP”), following a competitive procurement. PMP administers and operates lottery games in Malaysia, and has the option to extend the contract beyond its initial ten year term in three-year periods triennially. The new system is expected to go live in August 2011. In October 2010, GTECH signed a four (4) year contract extension with the Florida Lottery to continue providing online lottery technology and ongoing services, as well as instant ticket vending machines. The contract extension will commence in March 2011. In October 2010, GTECH signed a contract to provide a new lottery system solution and ongoing support services to La Française Des Jeux, the operator of the French National Lottery. The twelve (12) year contract will run through June 2024. In November 2010, Lottomatica announced that GTECH signed a contract to upgrade an existing Keno system, commence selling online lottery games, increase the terminal base and provide ongoing software, operations and marketing services for Shenzhen Welfare Lottery Center, which administers and operates lottery games in Shenzhen, China. The ten (10) year contract, which is expected to go live in May 2011, will run through April 2021, following which the contract will be automatically extended for up to two (2) consecutive 18-month periods unless a party chooses to terminate. In November 2010, GTECH signed three related contracts with a consortium of companies for the provision of central system hardware, terminals and related equipment and ongoing support services to implement a new online lottery in Madagascar. The consortium includes Lotwin Investments LTD and its subsidiaries Reel Mada SA, Lottotech Management LTD, Damalot Technical Services LTD and Gamlot Technologies LTD. Through contractual agreements with Société d'Exploitation de Loterie, Reel Mada and its affiliates have been authorized to operate an online lottery in Madagascar. The system went live in February 2011, after the close of calendar year 2010. In November 2010, Lottomatica announced that GTECH received a two (2) year extension to continue providing lottery products and ongoing support services to its customer in Mexico, Pronosticos Para La Asistencia Publica (Pronosticos), through September 2014. In December 2010, GTECH signed a new contract with the Nebraska Lottery to provide a unified online/instant lottery system, terminals, an IP-communications network, full service instant ticket printing, warehousing/distribution and ongoing services. The six (6) year contract, which was the result of a competitive procurement, is expected to commence operations in July 2011, and includes four (4) one-year extension options. 53 2010 Annual Report In December 2010, following a competitive procurement, GTECH signed a contract to provide Israel's National Lottery operator, Mifal Hapayis, with a new online/instant ticket central system, online and selfservice terminals, multimedia displays and support services. The ten (10) year contract contains three (3) oneyear extension options. In December 2010, GTECH signed a new lottery operator contract with the Texas Lottery to provide a wide array of lottery products and solutions, including a new online/instants lottery system, more than 17,000 online terminals, a variety of self-service offerings, an IP-communications network, a statewide sales force, and ongoing support and marketing services. GTECH was selected following a competitive procurement. The seven (7) year integrated services contract will commence in September 2011, and includes the execution of a two-year extension option for a total of nine (9) years. The Lottery has the option to exercise three (3) additional two-year extension options. Developments After the Close of 2010 As previously disclosed, in September 2010, the Northstar Lottery Group LLC ("Northstar"), a consortium in which GTECH holds an 80 percent controlling interest, was selected as private manager by the Illinois Lottery, following a competitive procurement. In January 2011, Northstar signed a ten (10) year private management agreement with the State of Illinois (the "Private Management Agreement"). Scientific Games International, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Scientific Games Corporation, holds the remaining 20 percent interest in the consortium. Under the Private Management Agreement, Northstar, subject to the State's oversight, will manage the day-to-day operations of the Lottery and its core functions including, among other things, lottery game development and portfolio management; retailer recruitment and training; call center operations; supply of goods and services; subcontractor and vendor selection and management; advertising; branding; and overall marketing strategy. Responsible gaming programs will be embedded throughout these operational processes and core functions. As compensation for its management services, Northstar will receive annual fees for reimbursement of certain operating and lottery expenses, including reimbursement of fees payable to GTECH for GTECH's provision of facilities management services to Northstar. Northstar is also entitled to receive annual incentive compensation payments should it achieve certain sales targets, or else must make payments to the State if those targets are not met. In January 2011, following the award of the Private Management Agreement to Northstar, the Illinois Appellate Court held in Wirtz v. Quinn that the Illinois legislation that, among other things, specifically authorized the private manager procurement process, violated the "single subject rule" of the Illinois Constitution and was void. The ruling is being appealed to the Illinois Supreme Court, which issued a stay of the Appellate Court decision in February 2011 pending final disposition of the Appellate Court decision. Northstar is not a party to this lawsuit and the private manager procurement process was not expressly challenged. Although the Company believes that the Private Management Agreement would remain valid even if the Illinois Supreme Court affirms the Appellate Court's decision and without corrective legislation, payment of any incentive compensation to Northstar, as described above, would require specific appropriation by the General Assembly. In January 2011, following a competitive procurement, GTECH entered into a contract with Loterie Nationale in Luxembourg to provide a full range of solutions, including a new online/instants lottery system and terminals, self-service vending machines, a digital multimedia system, new games and player/ongoing services. The eight (8) year contract is expected to commence in November 2012 when the new system becomes operational, and includes the option to extend for an additional five (5) years. 54 2010 Annual Report Tables of Customer Contracts 55 2010 Annual Report Table 1 Italian Concessions The table below sets forth Lottomatica‟s Italian Concessions as of December 2010 Date of Commencement of Current Holder Purpose Contract1 Lottomatica Activation and operation of March 1993 Group S.p.A. the network for the Lotto Game Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. Operation of the National Instant Lotteries, also through interactive channels October 2010 Lottomatica Activation and operation of July 2004 Videolot Rete the network for the S.p.A. telematic operation of legalized amusement with price machine (Video Lotteries) Date of Expiration of Current Current Extension Contract Options June 20162 Not renewable September 2019 Renewable December 2011, or, Not renewable if earlier, date of execution of the new concessions to be granted by AAMS with a new tender to be issued starting from May 2011. June 2016 Not renewable Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Activation and operation of March 2007 the network for sports gaming, toto betting and sports betting, operated through interactive channel also for the operation of Skill Games. N. 4032 Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Activation and operation of March 2007 the new horse gaming, toto betting and horse betting. N. 4313. June 2016 Not renewable Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Activation and operation of August 2009 the new horse gaming, toto betting and horse betting. N. 4803. June 2016 Not renewable 1 Reflects the date upon which the contract became effective As discussed in Note 42 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements concerning litigation, the indicated expiration date is under dispute with AAMS 2 56 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Activation and operation of From the date of sports betting. Twentyexecution of each three concessions3 concession June 2012 Not renewable Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Activation and operation of May 2009 horse betting. Concession no. 1056. June 2012 Not renewable Toto Carovigno S.p.A. Activation and operation of January 2007 horse betting. Concession no. 1100. June 2012 Not renewable Toto Carovigno S.p.A. Activation and operation of April and August sports betting. Two 2007 concessions.4 June 2012 Not renewable L.S. ALPHA S.r.l. Activation and operation of November 2008 sports betting. Nine concessions.5 June 2012 Not renewable LABET S.r.l. Activation and operation of June 2009 sports betting. Seventeen concessions.6 June 2012 Not renewable SIDERBET S.r.l. Activation and operation of August 2009 the new horse gaming, toto betting and horse betting. N. 4850. June 2016 Not renewable 3 Concessions no. 3055, 3146, 3155, 3165, 3169, 3180, 3184, 3192, 3199, 3264, 3480, 3483, 3613, 3674, 3672, 3705, 3732, 3733, 3742, 3302, 3055, 3613 and 3483. 4 Concessions no. 3067 and 3673 also through interactive channel. 5 Concessions no. 3173, 3413, 3414, 3416, 3475, 3558, 3559, 3651 and 3751. Concessions no. 3064, 3065, 3066, 3103, 3119, 3167, 3504, 3514, 3515, 3516, 3517, 3519, 3520, 3521, 3522, 3523 and 3621. 6 57 2010 Annual Report Table 2 Facilities Management Contracts Unless otherwise indicated, the table below sets forth the lottery authorities with which GTECH had Facilities Management Contracts as of December 31, 2010 for the installation and operation of lottery systems, and as to which GTECH is the sole supplier of central computers and terminals and material services. The table also sets forth information regarding the term of each contract and, as of December 31, 2010, the approximate number of terminals installed in each jurisdiction. Approximate Date of Number of Lottery Commencement of Terminals Installed (1) Current Contract* Date of Current Expiration of Current Extension Contract Term Options** Arizona (2) California Florida Georgia Illinois Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Michigan Minnesota Missouri 2,800 21,400 13,700 9,500 7,300 1,900 2,800 2,800 11,200 3,100 4,800 November 2005 October 2003 January 2005 September 2003 April 2000 July 2008 April 1997 June 1997 January 2009 June 2002 December 2004 August 2014 October 2019 March 2015 September 2013 June 2011 (4) June 2018 June 2011 (5) June 2010 January 2015 February 2016 June 2012 Nebraska New Jersey New York North Carolina Oregon (6) Rhode Island South Dakota Tennessee Texas Virginia 1,250 6,200 17,900 6,350 3,650 1,200 620 5,000 17,300 5,000 December 2010 January 2009 September 2009 January 2006 October 2007 July 2003 August 2009 January 2004 October 2001 June 2006 June 2017 October 2017 August 2017 March 2017 November 2015 June 2023 August 2014 April 2015 August 2011 (7) October 2014 Washington West Virginia Wisconsin 4,600 1,700 3,800 July 2006 June 2009 November 2003 June 2016 June 2014 June 2013 (8) 2 one-year (3) ------------6 one-year --3 one-year and additional 5 years 4 one-year Up to 3 years Up to 3 years --3 one-year --5 one-year ----3 one-year or 1 three-year --2 one-year --- (8) International: Anguilla -LILHCo 16 May 2007 May 2017 --- Jurisdiction United States: 58 2010 Annual Report Jurisdiction Antigua/ Barbuda -LILHCo Argentina -Boldt S.A.(Buenos Aires Lottery/IPLC) (9) Approximate Date of Number of Lottery Commencement of Terminals Installed (1) Current Contract* Date of Current Expiration of Current Extension Contract Term Options** 52 September 1996 September 2016 --- 4,300 November 1999 November 2012 --- June 2005 June 2023 --- --- --- Automatic annual renewal Barbados - LILHCo 255 Bermuda - LILHCo 2 Chile - Pollo Chilena de Beneficencia 2,600 September 2008 August 2016 Up to 24 months China - Beijing Welfare Lottery 2,180 February 2004 December 2015 Automatic 3 oneyear unless a party gives at least 180 days notice before end of initial or extension term 188 July 2005 May 2011 --- 1,500 July 2010 April 2021 Automatic 2 eighteen month terms unless a party gives at least 180 days notice before the end of the initial or extension term. 5,000 December 1999 April 2012 --- 3,000 March 2007 September 2012 --- - Shenzhen Welfare Lottery Colombia - ETESA (10) - Apuestas En Linea, S.A. 59 2010 Annual Report Jurisdiction Czech Republic - SAZKA Dominican Republic - Loto Real Del Cibao, C.X.A. Approximate Date of Number of Lottery Commencement of Terminals Installed (1) Current Contract* Date of Current Expiration of Current Extension Contract Term Options** 7,000 October 1992 December 2022 --- 1,250 August 2008 August 2028 --- Ireland -An Post Nat‟l Lottery Company 3,700 June 2002 December 2011 --- Jamaica -Supreme Ventures Limited 1,100 November 2000 January 2016 --- June 2001 October 2012 --- 9,400 September 2005 September 2014 --- 3,500 (12) November 2008 December 2016 (12) 10 years (12) May 2001 December 2011 (13) 1 one-year March 1996 August 2013 Luxembourg -Loterie Nationale (11) Mexico -Pronosticos Para La Assistencia Publica Nigeria -Secure Electronic Technology plc. Poland -Totalizator Sportowy Slovak Republic -TIPOS a.s. 530 11,700 2,250 --- 60 2010 Annual Report Jurisdiction Spain - Organizacion Nacional de Ciegos Espanoles (ONCE) (14) Approximate Date of Number of Lottery Commencement of Terminals Installed (1) Current Contract* 8,000 May 2010 Date of Current Expiration of Current Extension Contract Term Options** December 2020 5 years and subsequently for biannual periods unless either party elects to terminate St. Kitts/Nevis -LILHCo 54 (15) (15) February 2004 (16) February 2014 (16) --1 ten-year (16) St. Maarten -LILHCo 44 September 2007 September 2017 1 ten-year (17) April 2008 December 2013 --- December 1993 September 2011 --- 4,070 February 1996 (19) (19) 29,000 February 2009 January 2019 --- December 2001 December 2011 2 five-year Taiwan - Taiwan Sport Lottery Corp. (18) Trinidad & Tobago -National Lotteries Control Board Turkey -Turkish National Lottery (19) United Kingdom - The National Lottery (20) U.S. Virgin Islands -LILHCo 1,080 800 84 ______________________________________________________________________________ * Reflects the date upon which the contract became effective. **Reflects extensions available to the lottery authority under the same terms as the current contract. Lottery authorities occasionally negotiate extensions on different terms and conditions. (1) Total does not include instant-ticket validation terminals or instant ticket vending machines. 61 2010 Annual Report (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) In January 2010, GTECH and the Arizona Lottery entered into a separate contract for the provision of an instant ticket management and distribution system and related services. The agreement will be for a 5 year term with 5 one-year extension options. At the end of the final extension option period, the contract will remain in effect under the same terms and conditions until either party provides at least 2 years notice of termination. In January 2011, after the close of 2010, Northstar Lottery Group LLC, a consortium in which GTECH holds an 80 percent controlling interest, signed a 10 year private management agreement with the State of Illinois. Scientific Games International, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Scientific Games Corporation, holds the remaining 20 percent interest in the consortium. Under the agreement, Northstar, subject to the Illinois Lottery's oversight, will manage the day-to-day operations of the Lottery and its core functions. In August 2010 GTECH entered into a contract with the Kentucky Lottery Corporation for the provision of online lottery products and services. The term of the contract is 7 years from the date of conversion to the new system, which is expected to occur in June 2011, and allows for 8 one-year extension options. In November 2010, GTECH entered into a separate contract with the Oregon State Lottery Commission for the provision of a hosted player loyalty program, marketing and gaming management system services. The contract is effective through December 2012 and may be extended by the parties' written agreement. In December 2010, GTECH signed a new lottery operator contract with the Texas Lottery for the provision of lottery products and solutions. The contract will commence operations in September 2011 and continue through August 2020, with 3 additional two-year extension periods that may be exercised by the Lottery. Pursuant to a July 2009 amendment to contract between GTECH and the Wisconsin Department of Revenue, Lottery Division, effective June 2012 the term of the contract will be extended to June 2013. Under this contractual arrangement, Boldt, as operator for the lottery authorities, purchased the lottery system and related software license from GTECH at the commencement of the contract. GTECH‟s contract with the Colombia ETESA lottery authority is not a true facilities management contract in that title to the equipment vests in ETESA at the end of the term. In January 2011, after the close of 2010, GTECH entered into a contract with Loterie Nationale in Luxumbourg to provide a full range of solutions, including a new online/instants lottery system and terminals, self-service vending machines, a digital multimedia system, new games and player/ongoing services. The 8 year contract is expected to commence in November 2012 when the new system becomes operational, and includes the option to extend for an additional 5 years. The terminals in use in this contract are not GTECH terminals, but are Secure Electronic Technology plc's (SET) handheld terminals. GTECH‟s contract expires on the date of expiry of SET‟s license, which is in December 2016 with an option to extend for 10 years. In July 2010, a consortium of GTECH companies signed an agreement with Totalizator Sportowy Sp. z o.o. to provide a wide array of lottery technology and services. The 7 year contract will commence in December 2011 and includes the option for 3 extension years. In October 2009, GTECH Global Lottery SLU, jointly with its Spanish partner Logista SA, created a UTE (Temporary Union of Companies) called UTE Logista GTECH, Law 18/1982, No. 1, signed an agreement with ONCE to create a complementary channel of non-blind ONCE retailers, which was launched in May 2010. The St. Kitts license contract is currently operating on an annual basis. A new 3 year contract has been approved by the government and is expected to be finalized in the first quarter of 2011. Due to a form of devolution within the political structure of the twin island federation of St. Kitts and Nevis, there is a separate license term for the island of Nevis which is not synchronous with the term applicable in St. Kitts. The extension option for this contract may be exercised on mutual agreement of the parties. 62 2010 Annual Report (18) Operated by Taiwan Sport Lottery Corporation, a joint venture in which GTECH has a 24.5% interest and to which GTECH supplies lottery goods and services. (19) The term of the contract with the Turkey lottery authority renews for successive one-year extension terms unless either party gives timely notice of non-renewal. In addition, the Turkey lottery authority has the option to assume responsibility for the provision of certain lottery services at any time after the second anniversary of system start-up. (20) Operated by Camelot Group plc on a facilities management basis. 63 2010 Annual Report Table 3 Product Sales Contracts The table below lists certain of GTECH‟s direct and indirect customers that since January 2009 have purchased (or have agreed to purchase) from GTECH new online systems, software and/or terminals and equipment in connection with the expansion or replacement of existing lottery systems. It does not include jurisdictions in which GTECH has a facilities management contract with the lottery authorities unless the product sale is set forth in a separate contract. Jurisdiction Argentina Australia Belarus Belgium Canada Czech Republic Denmark Finland France Georgia Germany Indiana Israel Lithuania Luxembourg Madagascar Malaysia Maryland Massachusetts Mauritius New Zealand Pennsylvania Poland Portugal Russia Singapore Spain Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom Virginia Customer Boldt – Instituto Provincial de Loterias y Casinos de la Provincia de Buenos Aires New South Wales Lotteries Corporation Lotteries Commission of South Australia Sport-Pari Loterie Nationale de Belgique Atlantic Lottery Corporation British Columbia Lottery Corporation Western Canada Lottery Corporation SAZKA, a.s. Danske Spil A/S Veikkaus Oy La Française des Jeux Scientific Games Inc. Sachsisch Lotto - GmbH Westdeutsche Lotterie GmbH & Co. Lotterietreuhandgesellschaft mbH Thüringen Hoosier Lottery Mifal Hapayis UAB Olifėja Loterie Nationale Lotwin Investments LTD, Reel Mada SA, Lottotech Management LTD, Damalot Technical Services LTD and Gamlot Technologies LTD Pan Malaysian Pools Maryland State Lottery Commission Massachusetts State Lottery Commission Lottotech Ltd. New Zealand Lotteries Commission Scientific Games OES Online Entertainment Systems, Inc. Totalizator Sportowy Sp. z o.o. Santa Casa de Misericordia de Lisboa Russkoe Lotte Singapore Pools (Pte) Ltd. Organizacion Nacional de Ciegos Espanoles (ONCE) UTE Logista GTECH, Law 18/1982, No. 1 Ibermatica S.A. Loterie de la Suisse Romande Ukraine National Lottery Camelot Group plc. Virginia Lottery 64 2010 Annual Report Table 4 ITVM Contracts The table below sets forth the lottery authorities with which GTECH has ITVM Facilities Management Contracts (“FMCs”). This table also provides (except where noted by footnote) historical information respecting the number of ITVMs that are currently in service, under various ITVM Product Sales Contracts (“PSCs”). Finally, the table below sets forth information regarding the term of each FMC, as well as the approximate number of ITVMs installed in each FMC jurisdiction, as of December 31, 2010. Jurisdiction FMC or PSC Approximate Number of ITVMs In Service Date of Commencement of Current FMC Contract* Date of Expiration of Current FMC Contract Term Current Extension Options** Arizona (1) 850 -- -- -- FMC (2) -- (2) (2) (2) 20 -- -- -- Belgium PSC California (1) 4,200 -- -- -- Connecticut Florida France Georgia Iceland Illinois Indiana Italy Kentucky Luxembourg Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Missouri New Jersey New York North Carolina Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island Singapore Pools (3) (1) PSC (1) PSC FMC PSC PSC FMC FMC (5) PSC PSC (1) (1) FMC (1) (7) FMC PSC PSC (1) PSC 200 1,500 575 850 25 3,470 1,570 500 1,500 130 150 850 1,600 1,550 110 1,120 1,000 4,500 1,230 500 4,150 150 10 July 2010 ----July 2004 --December 2007 September 2005 September 2004 ----March 2007 -(7) January 2006 ----- September 2013 ----June 2011 --June 2011 (4) October 2012 June 2011 ----June 2012 -(7) March 2017 ----- 3 one-year --------------(6) -------- 65 2010 Annual Report Jurisdiction FMC or PSC Approximate Number of ITVMs In Service Date of Commencement of Current FMC Contract* South Dakota (1) 50 -Switzerland PSC 75 -Tennessee (1) 600 -Texas (1) 1,320 -Virginia (8) 2,170 June 2004 Washington (1) 960 (9) -Wisconsin (1) 500 -__________ * Reflects the date upon which the contract became effective. Date of Expiration of Current FMC Contract Term Current Extension Options** ----June 2014 --- -------- **Reflects extensions available to the lottery authority under the same terms as the current contract. Lottery authorities occasionally negotiate extensions on different terms and conditions. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Represents ITVMs installed under an on-line lottery Facilities Management Contract. See Facilities Management Contracts table above for additional information. See Footnote 2 of Table 2. By amendment to the instant ticket management and distribution contract dated September 2009, the Arizona Lottery elected to exercise certain options, including the provision by GTECH of ITVMs. GTECH's contract with the Connecticut Lottery Corporation is not a traditional facilities management contract, but rather is a lease agreement for a monthly fee in which GTECH provides related services. The contract contains a different term for the lease of the equipment than for the contract term itself, running from the date of acceptance of the equipment with 2 one-year extensions at the option of the Kentucky Lottery Corporation. The equipment lease will expire in March 2011, at which time title to the leased equipment will pass to the Lottery. GTECH‟s contract with the Maine Department of Administrative & Financial Services, Bureau of Alcoholic Beverages & Lottery Operations, is not a traditional facilities management contract, but rather is a lease agreement for a monthly fee in which GTECH provides related services. The contract is renewable on a year-to-year basis following the initial term on mutual agreement of the parties. GTECH provides maintenance services for ITVMs which are owned by the New York lottery authority. The term of this agreement expired with regard to certain ITVMs in August 2010 when the new on-line system was fully implemented, and will expire in June 2011 with regard to any non-interconnected ITVMs owned by the New York Lottery. The agreement may be extended beyond June 2011 for any non-interconnected ITVMs for a period of up to 1 year. Any such extensions are subject to the prior approval of the New York State Attorney General and the State Comptroller. The Virginia Lottery has contracted with Scientific Games International, Inc. (successor in interest to Oberthur Gaming Technologies Corporation ), pursuant to which contract GTECH has subcontracted to provide ITVMs and management of warehousing and distribution of instant tickets. Additionally, 200 ITVMs have been provided by GTECH under the Facilities Management Contract which is described in Table 2. 66 2010 Annual Report (9) In December 2009 GTECH amended its Lottery Gaming System contract with Washington‟s Lottery to provide for the supply of Gemini™ instant and online self-service lottery vending machines. The ITVMs that had been installed in accordance with the 2004 Lottery Product Vending Machines contract, which expired in November 2010, have been removed. 67 2010 Annual Report Tables 5A – 5D Gaming Solutions Contracts The four tables below set forth the jurisdictions in which SPIELO, ATRONIC and GTECH have contracts to provide customers with gaming products. Table 5A SPIELO Jurisdictions The table below lists jurisdictions in which since January 2009, SPIELO‟s casino customers have purchased (or have agreed to purchase) from SPIELO software and/or gaming machines. Jurisdiction Number of Casinos Arizona California Connecticut Florida Indiana Iowa Maryland Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri New Brunswick New Mexico New Mexico Tracks New York North Carolina Nova Scotia Oregon Pennsylvania Prince Edward Island South Dakota Wisconsin Table 5B 4 16 2 4 6 6 2 8 7 2 4 1 5 1 2 1 1 3 4 1 42 2 ATRONIC INTERNATIONAL Jurisdictions The table below lists jurisdictions in which since January 2009, ATRONIC INTERNATIONAL‟S casino customers have purchased (or have agreed to purchase) from ATRONIC INTERNATIONAL software and/or gaming machines. Jurisdiction Africa Asia Europe Latin America North America Number of Casinos 17 27 274 154 3 68 2010 Annual Report Table 5C ATRONIC AMERICAS Jurisdictions The table below lists jurisdictions in which since January 2009, ATRONIC AMERICAS‟ casino customers have purchased (or have agreed to purchase) from ATRONIC AMERICAS software and/or gaming machines. Jurisdiction Alberta Arizona British Columbia California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Iowa Idaho Illinois Indiana Kansas Manitoba Michigan Minnesota Missouri Mississippi Nebraska North Carolina North Dakota New Jersey New Mexico Nova Scotia Nevada New York Oklahoma Ontario Oregon Pennsylvania Puerto Rico Quebec South Dakota Saskatchewan Wisconsin Wyoming Number of Casinos 1 14 1 45 19 2 16 4 2 10 17 3 1 17 17 22 11 122 2 12 16 3 1 2 2 8 5 8 7 1 2 1 11 15 1 14 69 2010 Annual Report Table 5D GTECH Gaming Machine and/or Systems Jurisdictions The table below lists jurisdictions in which GTECH has agreements to provide gaming machines and/or systems. The table also provides information regarding the term of each fixed fee and participation contract and, as of December 31, 2010, the approximate number of gaming machines installed by GTECH in each gaming machine jurisdiction. Jurisdiction Nature of Contract Approximate Number of Gaming Machines Date of Commencement of Current Contract* Date of Expiration of Current Contract Current Extension Options** Gaming Machines Delaware Participation 633 May 2002 June 2011 -- New York Participation 1,319 May 2003 December 2017 -- Rhode Island Participation 2,897 July 2003 July 2023 -- Central Systems Maryland Fixed Fee -- January 2010 September 2015 (1) 1 five-year Oregon Fixed Fee -- November 1995 October 2012 1 one-year upon mutual agreement Argentina Participation -- March 2010 April 2021 2 two-year Kansas Participation -- December 2009 December 2019 2 two-year upon mutual agreement Louisiana Product Sale -- December 2005 December 2015 -- Multi-State Lottery Association Participation -- November 1995 July 2012 (2) Pennsylvania Participation -- June 2006 June 2011 -- Rhode Island Participation -- July 2003 July 2023 -- 2 two-year 70 2010 Annual Report Jurisdiction Sweden (AB Svenska Spel) Nature of Contract Product Sale Approximate Number of Gaming Machines -- Date of Commencement of Current Contract* Date of Expiration of Current Contract May 2007 April 2016 (conditional upon preliminary acceptance in April 2011) Current Extension Options** One year automatic if discussions by parties regarding future of system are in progress. Two year extensions upon 6 month written notice. Canada: Alberta Gaming & Liquor Commission Product Sale -- -- -- -- Atlantic Lottery Corporation Product Sale -- -- -- -- Manitoba Lottery Corporation Product Sale -- -- -- -- Western Product Sale ----Canada Lottery Corporation ________________________________________________________________________________ * Reflects the date upon which the contract became effective. **Reflects extensions available to the customer under the same terms as the current contract. Customers occasionally negotiate extensions on different terms and conditions. (1) (2) The operational period of the contract will be 5 years from the date when the first Video Lottery Terminal facility commences live operations, and the contract expiration date will be adjusted accordingly if necessary. In March 2011, after the close of calendar year 2010, the Multi-State Lottery Association, the Video Lottery Game Group of the Multi-State Lottery Association and GTECH Corporation agreed to terminate the contract effective on the date which is 4 weeks after the date of the first win of the jackpot prize following March 16, 2011. 71 2010 Annual Report LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLANS Long term incentive plans adopted by Lottomatica in favour of directors and/or employees of Lottomatica and/or its direct or indirect subsidiaries provide for stock option grants and restricted stock awards to their directors, executives and key employees. The principal purpose of granting long-term incentives is to assist the Group in attracting and retaining directors, officers and other key employees, to provide a market competitive total compensation package and to motivate recipients to increase shareholder value by enabling them to participate in the value which has been created. Most of the plans are based upon three year performance measurements, generally based upon Lottomatica‟s EBITDA. The following are summaries of the long term incentive plans in force as of December 31, 2010. Stock Option Plans 2006 – 2014 Plan The Lottomatica Board of Directors‟ Meeting of October 18, 2006 resolved to increase the share capital by a maximum amount of €1,500,000 by issuing up to 1,500,000 new ordinary shares with a par value of €1 each, with ordinary rights, excluding the right of option under Article 2441, paragraph 4, second sentence of the Italian Civil Code to be subscribed by December 31, 2014, serving the exercise of 1,188,600 options assigned on the same date by the Board of Directors‟ Meeting and within the framework of the stock option plan 20062014 reserved for employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2010 there are 678,986 options outstanding under the Plan. 2007 – 2015 Plan The Lottomatica Board of Directors‟ Meeting of May 3, 2007 resolved to increase the share capital against payments, in one or more tranches and in divisible form, by a maximum amount of €1,973,790 by issuing up to 1,973,790 new ordinary shares with a par value of €1 each, with ordinary rights, excluding the right of option under Article 2441, paragraph 4, second sentence of the Italian Civil Code, to be subscribed by December 31, 2015, serving the exercise of 1,973,790 options assigned on the same date by the Board of Directors‟ Meeting and not yet due within the framework of the stock option plan 2007-2015 reserved for employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries, other than 115,200 options that may be exercised prior to the vesting period pursuant to the resolution of the Lottomatica Board of Directors of December 11, 2007. As of December 31, 2010 there are 115,200 options outstanding under the Plan. Please note the Group did not meet the vesting criteria for this plan, as such all outstanding options with the exception of the 115,200 referenced above were forfeited. 2008-2016 Plan The Lottomatica Board of Directors' Meeting of April 22, 2008 resolved to increase the share capital against payment, in one or more tranches and in divisible form, by a maximum amount of €2,318,045 by issuing up to 2,318,045 new ordinary shares with a par value of €1 each, with ordinary rights, excluding the right of option under Article 2441, paragraph 4, second sentence of the Italian Civil Code, to be subscribed by December 31, 2016, serving the exercise of 2,318,045 options assigned on the same date by the Board of Directors' Meeting and not yet due within the framework of the stock option plan 2008-2016 reserved for employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2010 there are 2,006,717 options outstanding under the Plan. 72 2010 Annual Report 2009-2015 Plan The Lottomatica Board of Directors' Meeting of July 30, 2009 resolved to increase the share capital against payment, in one or more tranches and in divisible form, by a maximum amount of €1,850,510 by issuing up to 1,850,510 new ordinary shares with a par value of €1 each, with ordinary rights, excluding the right of option under Article 2441, paragraph 4, second sentence of the Italian Civil Code, to be subscribed by December 31, 2015, serving the exercise of 1,850,510 options assigned on the same date by the Board of Directors' Meeting and not yet due within the framework of the stock option plan 2009-2015 reserved for employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2010 there are 1,770,450 options outstanding under the Plan. 2010-2016 Plan The Lottomatica Board of Directors' Meeting of July 29, 2010 resolved to increase the share capital against payment by up to a maximum of €1,825,026, divisible, through the issuance in one or more tranches of up to a maximum of 1,825,026 new ordinary shares each of a nominal value €1.00, with ordinary rights, excluding the right of option under Article 2441, paragraph 4, second sentence of the Italian Civil Code, to be subscribed by December 31, 2016, serving the exercise of 1,825,026 options assigned on the same date by the Board of Directors' Meeting reserved for employees of Lottomatica Group and/or its subsidiaries. As of December 31, 2010 there are 1,747,164 options outstanding under the Plan. Restricted Stock Share Allocation Plans (article 2349 of the Italian Civil Code) - 2006-2011 Share Allocation Time Based Plan, Reserved for Employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries, approved by the Shareholders‟ Meeting of Lottomatica of October 18, 2006; - 2007-2010 Share Allocation Plan, Reserved for Employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries, approved by the Shareholders‟ Meeting of Lottomatica Group of April 23, 2007 that, at the same time, empowered the Board of Directors for five years to increase the share capital in one or more tranches by a maximum amount of €3,200,000 by issuing up to 3,200,000 new ordinary shares, with a par value of €1 each; - 2008-2011 Share Allocation Plan, Reserved for Employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries, approved by the Shareholders' Meeting of Lottomatica of April 15, 2008 that, at the same time, empowered the Board of Directors to purchase a maximum number of Company treasury shares equal to 10% of the share capital also available for the implementation of the stock plans; - 2009-2013 Share Allocation Plan, Reserved for Employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries; - 2010-2014 Share Allocation Plan, Reserved for Employees of Lottomatica and/or its subsidiaries, approved by the Shareholders' Meeting of Lottomatica of April 30, 2010. 73 2010 Annual Report Originally Approved Grants The Board of Directors‟ Meeting of Lottomatica of October 18, 2006 resolved to assign up to 733,125 of ordinary shares within the framework of the time-based plan 2006-2011, of which the Board of Directors resolved: - On May 3 and December 11, 2007 an increase in share capital, for an overall maximum nominal amount of €154,752 by issuing up to 154,752 new ordinary shares, with a par value of €1 each, with ordinary rights; - On July 31, 2008 and on July 30, 2009, to assign an overall maximum amount of 192,645 Lottomatica treasury shares; - On September 9, 2010 to assign an overall maximum amount of 83,528 Lottomatica treasury shares. The Board of Directors‟ Meeting of Lottomatica of May 3, 2007 resolved to assign up to 285,130 ordinary shares within the framework of the 2007-2010 Share Allocation Plan, of which the Board of Directors resolved: - On December 11, 2007 and on April 22, 2008 an increase in share capital, for an overall maximum nominal amount of €108,842 by issuing up to 108,842 new ordinary shares, with a par value of €1 each, with ordinary rights; - On April 28, 2009 to assign a maximum amount of 67,337 Lottomatica treasury shares; - On June 8, 2010 to assign an overall maximum amount of 72,890 Lottomatica treasury shares. The Board of Directors‟ Meeting of Lottomatica of April 22, 2008 resolved to assign up to 286,916 ordinary shares within the framework of the 2008-2011 Share Allocation Plan, of which the Board of Directors resolved: - On April 28, 2009 to assign a maximum amount of 76,765 Lottomatica treasury shares; - On June 8, 2010 to assign an overall maximum amount of 22,301 Lottomatica treasury shares. The Board of Directors‟ Meeting of Lottomatica of July 30, 2009 resolved to assign up to 673,729 ordinary shares within the framework of the 2009-2013 Share Allocation Plan. The Board of Directors‟ Meeting of Lottomatica of July 29, 2010 resolved to assign up to 755,205 ordinary shares within the framework of the 2010-2014 Share Allocation Plan. Current Plan Balances As of December 31, 2010, the following numbers of shares are outstanding in each plan: 114,472.00 in the framework of the time-based 2006-2011 Plan, 159,659 ordinary shares in the framework of the 2008-2011 Plan and 644,525 ordinary shares in the framework of 2009-2013 Plan, 722,580 ordinary shares in the framework of 2010-2014. There were no shares outstanding under the 2007-2010 Plan. 74 2010 Annual Report PROCESSING OF PERSONAL DATA Article 34 of Legislative Decree No. 196 of June 30, 2003, requires certain security measures to be taken in the event of the electronic processing of personal data, according to the procedures set forth in the technical specifications under Annex B to the law. Among these requirements is the one specified in letter (g) for “an updated Security Policy Statement” (DPS, Documento Programmatico sulla Sicurezza). DPS, in compliance with the law, specifies the technical and organizational security measures adopted on the basis of risk analysis as well as task and responsibility distribution within the data processing structure in order to protect personal data regarding their correct storage and handling. Lottomatica Group S.p.A. regularly reviews and updates the DPS which it did most recently on March 31, 2010 in accordance with Legislative Decree No. 196/03. 75 2010 Annual Report Consolidated Financial Statements and Footnotes 76 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (thousands of euros) ASSETS Non-current assets Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net Property, plant and equipment, net Goodwill Intangible assets, net Investments in associates Other non-current assets Non-current financial assets Deferred income taxes Total non-current assets Current assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Other current assets Current financial assets Income taxes receivable Cash and cash equivalents Total current assets Non-current assets classified as held for sale Notes 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 16 17 13 14 18 19 TOTAL ASSETS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity attributable to owners of the parent Issued capital Share premium Treasury shares Retained earnings (deficit) Other reserves 20 Non-controlling interests Total equity Non-current liabilities Long-term debt, less current portion Deferred income taxes Long-term provisions Other non-current liabilities Non-current financial liabilities Total non-current liabilities 21 15 22 23 14 Current liabilities Accounts payable Short-term borrowings Other current liabilities Current financial liabilities Current portion of long-term debt Short-term provisions Income taxes payable Total current liabilities 21 23 14 21 22 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES December 31, 2010 2009 887,132 91,496 3,157,279 1,639,198 237 25,611 15,626 9,011 5,825,590 774,558 88,522 3,006,783 822,886 443 22,692 7,309 6,030 4,729,223 165,314 712,239 64,169 6,673 9,527 152,405 1,110,327 27,000 134,080 791,803 61,577 4,613 8,068 469,335 1,469,476 5,890 6,962,917 6,204,589 172,015 1,705,628 (60,113) (56,287) 153,150 1,914,393 444,492 2,358,885 172,015 1,404,252 (63,502) 66,807 258,162 1,837,734 59,073 1,896,807 2,825,412 133,578 19,334 57,752 113,619 3,149,695 2,621,990 134,127 22,970 55,184 142,317 2,976,588 978,509 7,458 259,130 69,200 118,822 1,808 19,410 1,454,337 905,677 5,079 270,564 59,885 67,186 1,858 20,945 1,331,194 6,962,917 6,204,589 77 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (thousands of euros) Service revenue Product sales Total revenue Notes For the year ended December 31 2010 2009 7 2,145,448 168,615 2,314,063 2,015,452 161,405 2,176,857 Raw materials, services and other costs Personnel Depreciation Amortization Impairment loss, net of recovery Capitalization of internal construction costs - labor and overhead Total costs 24 25 26 27 28 1,151,688 450,388 246,921 117,215 48,412 (86,539) 1,928,085 1,052,429 428,305 236,601 94,400 76,025 (77,324) 1,810,436 Operating income 7 385,978 366,421 3,066 (386) 2,819 (64,519) (41,429) (172,013) (272,462) 3,468 (1,833) 4,172 (16,690) (15,824) (151,518) (178,225) 113,516 188,196 68,158 75,842 45,358 112,354 492 44,866 45,358 68,149 44,205 112,354 Interest income Equity loss Other income Other expense Foreign exchange loss, net Interest expense 29 30 31 Income before income tax expense Income tax expense 15 Net income Attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests Earnings per share/ADRs Basic - net income attributable to owners of the parent Diluted - net income attributable to owners of the parent 32 32 € € - € € 0.45 0.45 78 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (thousands of euros) Notes Net income Other comprehensive income Net gain on interest rate swaps (cash flow hedges) Income tax expense For the year ended December 31 2010 2009 45,358 33 112,354 56,469 (20,491) 35,978 20,859 (7,712) 13,147 (570) (570) (7,154) 2,720 (4,434) (1,047) 315 (732) 19 (78) 173,836 215 174,051 (30,013) 7,514 (22,499) Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year, net of tax 205,044 (10,732) Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 250,402 101,622 205,536 44,866 250,402 57,417 44,205 101,622 Amortization of gain on interest rate swap on discontinued cash flow hedge Net loss on derivative instruments (cash flow hedges) Income tax benefit 33 Net gain (loss) on available-for-sale financial assets Net gain (loss) on translation of foreign operations Income tax benefit Attributable to: Owners of the parent Non-controlling interests 33 79 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (thousands of euros) Cash flows from operating activities Income before income tax expense Adjustments for: Depreciation Intangibles amortization Other amortization Impairment loss, net of recovery Interest income Interest expense Non-cash foreign exchange loss (gain) Share-based payment expense (contra-expense) Non-cash loss on interest rate swaps Termination of interest rate swaps Other non-cash items Cash loss on interest rate swaps Cash foreign exchange loss, net Income tax paid Cash flows before changes in operating assets and liabilities Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Inventories Trade and other receivables Accounts payable Accrued expenses Advance payments from customers Taxes other than income taxes Current financial liabilities Other assets and liabilities Net cash flows from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Purchases of intangible assets Purchases of systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts Medströms Invest AB put right payment Purchases of property, plant and equipment Other investments Acquisitions Acquisitions - cash acquired Italian operations contingent consideration Finsoft Limited contingent consideration Realized gain (loss) on net investment hedge Dynamite Design and Marketing Limited contingent consideration St Enodoc Holdings Limited contingent consideration Net cash proceeds from sale of property Cash proceeds related to impairment recovery Interest received Toto Carovigno S.p.A. advance and escrow refund Loans receivable, net of repayments Other Net cash flows used in investing activities Notes 26 27 27 28 31 30 35 29 29 29 30 11 39 9 6 6 39 39 39 39 19 28 For the year ended December 31 2010 2009 113,516 188,196 246,921 117,215 48,412 (3,066) 172,013 8,673 (269) 47,384 2,315 1,058 32,756 (117,599) 669,329 236,601 94,522 (122) 76,025 (3,468) 151,518 (3,146) 916 3,936 16,776 18,970 (145,202) 635,522 (20,734) 91,498 24,302 (26,024) (1,307) 14,290 25,742 (8,794) 768,302 (3,429) (24,514) 123,471 2,282 (16,960) (20,703) 4,469 (4,696) 695,442 (903,017) (249,934) (20,415) (10,434) (10,186) (9,063) 54 (8,121) (5,202) (4,867) (1,006) 4,175 4,953 5,699 2,379 (1,204,985) (102,775) (253,059) (15,848) (3,078) (40,305) 196 (4,432) 461 (1,989) (182) 5,427 4,621 (2,964) (3,257) (417,184) 1,408,873 388,305 1,642 (246) (1,058) (22,695) (36,439) (45,638) (124,815) (190,582) (1,245,426) (868) 131,053 750,000 (49,124) (9,497) (3,479) (43,560) (100,940) (153,776) (653,887) 350,000 (1,535) 84,202 (305,630) (11,300) 469,335 152,405 362,460 (2,399) 109,274 469,335 Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt Capital increases - non-controlling interests Net proceeds from (repayment of) short-term borrowings Share issuance costs Cash paid on interest rate swaps Debt issuance costs Cash paid on derivative instruments Dividends paid - non-controlling interests Dividends paid Interest paid Principal payments on long-term debt Proceeds from issuance of ordinary share capital Other Net cash flows from financing activities Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Effect of exchange rate changes on cash Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 20 29 30 36 18 80 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the year ended December 31, 2010 Attributable to owners of the parent (thousands of euros) Balance at January 1, 2010 Issued Capital Share Premium Treasury Shares Other Reserves (Note 20) Retained Earnings Non-Controlling Interests Total Total Equity 172,015 1,404,252 (63,502) 66,807 258,162 1,837,734 59,073 1,896,807 Net income for the year - - - 492 - 492 44,866 45,358 Other comprehensive income - - - - 205,044 205,044 - 205,044 Total comprehensive income - - - 492 205,044 205,536 44,866 250,402 Share issuance cost, net of €1.1 million of tax benefit - (2,253) - - - (2,253) - (2,253) Dividend distribution (€0.74 per share) (Note 36) - (3,637) - (121,178) - (124,815) - (124,815) Appropriation of 2009 income in accordance with Italian law - - - (3,946) 3,946 - - - Share-based payment (Note 35) - - - - (269) (269) - (269) Shares issued under stock award plans - - 3,389 - (3,389) - - - Change in fair value of put/call option arising from business combination - - - 1,987 - 1,987 - 1,987 Purchase of non-controlling interest - - - - (3,078) (3,078) - (3,078) Capital increases (Note 20) - - - - - - 388,305 388,305 Dividend distribution - - - - - - (45,638) (45,638) Scratch and Win investor costs, net of €1.0 million of tax - - - - - - (2,114) (2,114) Expiration of share buy-back program - 307,266 - - (307,266) - - - Other movements in equity - - - (449) - (449) - (449) 172,015 1,705,628 (60,113) (56,287) 153,150 Balance at December 31, 2010 1,914,393 444,492 2,358,885 81 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY For the year ended December 31, 2009 Attributable to owners of the parent (thousands of euros) Balance at January 1, 2009 Issued Capital Share Premium Treasury Shares Other Reserves (Note 20) Retained Earnings Non-Controlling Interests Total Total Equity 152,287 1,139,071 (73,184) 95,647 277,583 1,591,404 58,428 1,649,832 Net income for the year - - - 68,149 - 68,149 44,205 112,354 Other comprehensive loss - - - - (10,732) (10,732) - (10,732) Total comprehensive income - - - 68,149 (10,732) 57,417 44,205 101,622 Ordinary share capital issued 19,728 330,272 - - - 350,000 - 350,000 Share issuance costs, net of €3.4 million of tax benefit - (7,073) - - - (7,073) - (7,073) Swap liability associated with share issuance, net of €27.7 million of tax benefit - (58,018) - - - (58,018) - (58,018) Dividend distribution (€0.68 per share) (Note 36) - - - (100,940) - (100,940) - (100,940) Appropriation of 2008 income in accordance with Italian law - - - (77) 77 - - - Share-based payment (Note 35) - - - - 916 916 - 916 Shares issued under stock award plans - - 9,682 - (9,682) - - - Change in fair value of put/call option arising from business combination - - - 4,169 - 4,169 - 4,169 Dividend distribution - - - - - - (43,560) (43,560) Other movements in equity - - - (141) - (141) - (141) 172,015 1,404,252 (63,502) 66,807 258,162 59,073 1,896,807 Balance at December 31, 2009 1,837,734 82 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Corporate information Lottomatica Group S.p.A. is one of the leading gaming operators in the world based on total wagers and, through its subsidiaries, including GTECH Corporation, is a leading provider of lottery and gaming technology solutions and services worldwide. The principal activities of the Group are described in Note 7. In these notes, the term “Lottomatica” refers to Lottomatica Group S.p.A., the parent entity, and its subsidiaries excluding GTECH; the term “GTECH” refers to GTECH Corporation and its subsidiaries; and the terms “Group, “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to Lottomatica and all subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements. Lottomatica is a joint stock company incorporated and domiciled in the Republic of Italy, and its registered office is located at Viale del Campo Boario, Rome, Italy. Lottomatica is majority owned by the De Agostini Group, a centuryold publishing, media, and financial services company and is listed on the Mercato Telematico Azionario, the Italian screen-based trading system managed by Borsa Italiana S.p.A. (the "Italian Stock Exchange") under the trading symbol “LTO”. Lottomatica has a Sponsored Level 1 American Depository Receipt (ADR) program listed on the United States over the counter market under the trading symbol “LTTOY”. The consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010 were approved for issuance in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors on March 10, 2011. 2. Adoption of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards The Group‟s accounting policies are consistent with those of the previous financial year except the Group adopted new, amended and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) Standards and Interpretations as of January 1, 2010 as described below. Adoption of these Standards and Interpretations did not have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group. IFRS 2 Share-Based Payment: Group Cash-Settled Share-Based Payment Transactions (Amended) The amendment to IFRS 2 clarifies the scope and the accounting for group cash-settled share-based payment transactions. IFRS 3 Business Combinations (Revised) and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (Amended) The Revised IFRS 3 introduces significant changes in the accounting for business combinations occurring after July 1, 2009. The changes affect the valuation of non-controlling interests, the accounting for transaction costs, the initial recognition and subsequent measurement of contingent consideration and business combinations achieved in stages. These changes will impact the amount of goodwill recognized, the reported results in the period that an acquisition occurs and future reported results. The amendment to IAS 27 requires that a change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary (without loss of control) is accounted for as a transaction with owners in their capacity as owners. Therefore, such transactions will no longer give rise to goodwill, nor will they give rise to a gain or loss. Furthermore, the amended standard changes the accounting for losses incurred by the subsidiary as well as the loss of control of a subsidiary. The changes by this revised and amended standard affect acquisitions or loss of control of subsidiaries and transactions with noncontrolling interests after January 1, 2010. 83 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2. Adoption of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (continued) IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations The amendment to IFRS 5 (resulting from Improvements to IFRSs issued in May 2008) clarifies that when a subsidiary is classified as held for sale, all its assets and liabilities are classified as held for sale, even when the entity remains a non-controlling interest after the sale transaction. IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement – Eligible Hedged Items The amendment to IAS 39 clarifies that an entity is permitted to designate a portion of the fair value changes or cash flow variability of a financial instrument as a hedged item, including the designation of inflation as a hedged risk in particular situations. IFRIC 17 Distributions of Non-Cash Assets to Owners IFRIC 17 provides guidance on accounting for arrangements whereby an entity distributes non-cash assets to shareholders either as a distribution of reserves or as dividends. Improvements to IFRSs issued in April 2009 In April 2009, the IASB issued an omnibus of amendments to twelve of its standards, primarily with a view of removing inconsistencies and clarifying wording. The amended standards are described below. IFRS 2 Share-Based Payment – This amendment confirms that contributions of a business on the formation of a joint venture and common control transactions are excluded from the scope of IFRS 2. IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations – This amendment clarifies that the disclosures required in respect of non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale or discontinued operations are only those set out in IFRS 5. The disclosure requirements of other IFRSs only apply if specifically required for such non-current assets or discontinued operations. IFRS 8 Operating Segments - This amendment clarifies that segment assets and liabilities need only be reported when those assets and liabilities are included in measures that are used by the chief operating decision maker. IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements – This amendment clarifies that the potential settlement of a liability by the issue of equity is not relevant to its classification as current or non-current. IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows – This amendment explicitly states that only expenditures that result in recognizing an asset in the statement of financial position can be classified as a cash flow from investing activities. IAS 17 Leases – This amendment clarifies that when a lease includes both land and building elements, an entity assesses the classification of each element as a finance or operating lease separately. IAS 18 Revenue – This amendment provides additional guidance on how to determine whether an entity is acting as a principal or as an agent. The features to consider are whether the entity: Has primary responsibility for providing the goods or service Has inventory risk Has discretion in establishing prices Bears the credit risk 84 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2. Adoption of new and revised International Financial Reporting Standards (continued) IAS 36 Impairment of Assets – This amendment clarifies that the largest unit permitted for allocating goodwill acquired in a business combination is the operating segment as defined in IFRS 8 before aggregation for reporting purposes. IAS 38 Intangible Assets – Two amendments to IAS 38 clarify the accounting for intangible assets acquired in a business combination and the description of valuation techniques commonly used when measuring the fair value of intangible assets acquired in a business combination that are not traded in active markets. IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement – This amendment clarifies the type of forward contracts the guidance applies to and provides additional guidance regarding embedded prepayment penalties and hedging transactions. IFRIC 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives – This amendment clarifies that the scope of IFRIC 9 excludes contracts with embedded derivatives acquired in a combination between entities under common control or in the formation of a joint venture. IFRIC 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation - This amendment removes the restriction on the entity that can hold hedging instruments. 3. Significant accounting policies 3.1 Statement of compliance The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union. 3.2 Basis of preparation The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for those items measured at fair value as disclosed in the accounting policies below. The consolidated financial statements are presented in euros and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (€000) (except share and per share data) unless otherwise indicated. Format of the consolidated financial statements The Group presents current and non-current assets, and current and non-current liabilities as separate classifications in its consolidated statements of financial position. The consolidated income statements are presented using a classification based on the nature of expenses, rather than based on their function of expense, as management believes this presentation provides information that is more relevant. The consolidated statements of changes in equity include only details of transactions with owners, with non-owner changes in equity presented separately. Comprehensive income is presented in two statements; a separate consolidated income statement and consolidated statement of comprehensive income. The consolidated statements of cash flows are presented using the indirect method. 85 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Group‟s principal accounting policies are described below. 3.3 Basis of consolidation Basis of consolidation from January 1, 2010 The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Lottomatica and its subsidiaries as of December 31 each year. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date when such control ceases. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies. All intragroup balances, transactions, income and expenses, unrealized gains and losses and dividends resulting from intragroup transactions are eliminated. Losses within a subsidiary are attributed to the non-controlling interest even if that results in a deficit balance. A change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary, without a loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction. If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it: Derecognizes the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary Derecognizes the carrying amount of any non-controlling interest Derecognizes the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity Recognizes the fair value of the consideration received Recognizes the fair value of any investment retained Recognizes any surplus or deficit in profit or loss Reclassifies the parent‟s share of components previously recognized in other comprehensive income to profit or loss or retained earnings, as appropriate Basis of consolidation prior to January 1, 2010 Certain of the above-mentioned requirements were applied on a prospective bases. The following differences, however, are carried forward in certain instances from the previous basis of consolidation: Non-controlling interests represented the portion of profit or loss and net assets that were not held by the Group and were presented separately in the consolidated income statement and within equity in the consolidated statement of financial position, separately from parent shareholders‟ equity. Acquisitions of non-controlling interests were accounted for using the entity method, whereby the difference between the consideration and the book value of the share of net assets acquired were recognized in equity. Losses incurred by the Group were attributed to the non-controlling interest until the balance was reduced to zero. Any further excess losses were attributable to the parent, unless the non-controlling interest had a binding obligation to cover these. Losses prior to January 1, 2010 were not reallocated between non-controlling interest and the parent shareholders. Upon loss of control, the Group accounted for the investment retained at its proportionate share of net asset value at the date control was lost. 86 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.4 Business combinations and goodwill Business combinations from January 1, 2010 Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the acquirer measures the noncontrolling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree‟s identifiable net assets. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in other expense in our consolidated income statement. When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic circumstances and pertinent conditions at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the acquiree. If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date fair value of the acquirer‟s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date through profit or loss. Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the acquirer will be recognized at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset or liability will be recognized in accordance with IAS 39 either in profit or loss or as a change to other comprehensive income. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it should not be remeasured until it is finally settled within equity. Goodwill is initially measured at cost being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred and the amount recognized for non-controlling interest over the net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If this consideration is lower than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognized in profit or loss. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group‟s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. Business combinations prior to January 1, 2010 In comparison to the above-mentioned requirements, the following differences applied: Business combinations were accounted for using the purchase method. Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition formed part of the acquisition costs. The non-controlling interest (formerly known as minority interest) was measured at the proportionate share of the acquiree‟s identifiable net assets. Business combinations achieved in stages were accounted for as separate steps. Any additional acquired share of interest did not affect previously recognized goodwill. 87 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.4 Business combinations and goodwill (continued) Contingent consideration was recognized if, an only if, the Group had a present obligation, the economic outflow was more likely than not and a reliable estimate was determinable. Subsequent adjustments to the contingent consideration were recognized as part of goodwill. For business combinations where the Group had a put option with respect to the non-controlling interest shares, the Group determined whether it had a present ownership interest in those shares. If the Group determined that it had a present ownership interest in the shares, the acquisition was accounted for as an acquisition of those underlying shares and non-controlling interest was not recognized. The cost of the acquisition included the estimated fair value of the liability to the non-controlling interest shareholders. Following the initial accounting, all changes in the carrying amount of the liability were adjusted against goodwill, except for the unwinding of the discount due to the passage of time which was recognized in the income statement. If the Group determined it did not have a present ownership interest in the non-controlling interest shares, the noncontrolling interest was attributed its share of profits and losses of the acquiree after the business combination. At each reporting date, the amount of the non-controlling interest was presented in the statement of financial position as a financial liability. Any difference between the present value of the amount payable to the minority shareholders and the non-controlling interest was reclassified to equity. 3.5 Investments in associates An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies. The Group‟s investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting, except when the investment is classified as held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. Under the equity method, the investment in the associate is carried in the statement of financial position at cost plus post acquisition changes in the Group‟s share of net assets of the associate. Goodwill relating to the associate is included in the carrying amount of the investment and is neither amortized nor separately tested for impairment. The income statement reflects the Group‟s share of the results of operations of the associate. Where there has been a change recognized directly in the equity of the associate, the Group recognizes its share of any changes and discloses this, when applicable, in the statement of changes in equity. Unrealized gains and losses resulting from transactions between the Group and the associate are eliminated to the extent of the interest in the associate. The share of profit or loss of associates is included in equity income (loss) on the face of the income statement. This is the profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the associate and therefore is profit or loss after tax and noncontrolling interests in the subsidiaries of the associates. The financial statements of the associate are prepared for the same reporting year as the parent company. Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group. After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognize an additional impairment loss on the Group‟s investment in its associates. The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate is impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and its carrying value and recognizes the amount in the income statement. 88 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.5 Investments in associates (continued) Upon loss of significant influence over an associate, the Group measures and recognizes any remaining investment at its fair value. Any difference between the carrying amount of an associate upon loss of significant influence and the fair value of the remaining investment and proceeds from disposal is recognized in the income statement. 3.6 Interests in joint ventures A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby the Group and other parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control. Joint control is when the strategic financial and operating policy decisions relating to the activities of the joint venture requires the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. Joint venture arrangements that involve the establishment of a separate entity in which each venturer has an interest are referred to as jointly controlled entities. The Group reports its interests in jointly controlled entities using the proportionate consolidation method, except when the investment is classified as held for sale, in which case it is accounted for in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations. The Group combines its proportionate share of each of the assets, liabilities, income and expenses of the joint venture with similar items, line by line, in its consolidated financial statements. The financial statements of the joint venture are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company. Adjustments are made where necessary to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group. Adjustments are made in the Group‟s consolidated financial statements to eliminate the Group‟s share of intragroup balances, income and expenses and unrealized gains and losses on transactions between the Group and jointly controlled entities. Losses on transactions are recognized immediately if the loss provides evidence of a reduction in the net realizable value of current assets or an impairment loss. The joint venture is proportionately consolidated until the date on which the Group ceases to have joint control over the joint venture. Upon loss of joint control and provided the former jointly controlled entity does not become a subsidiary or associate, the Group measures and recognizes its remaining investment at its fair value. Any difference between the carrying amount of the former jointly controlled entity upon loss of joint control and the fair value of the remaining investment and proceeds from disposal is recognized in the income statement. When the remaining investment constitutes significant influence, it is accounted for as investment in an associate. 3.7 Non-current assets held for sale Non-current assets and disposal groups are classified as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and the non-current asset or disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition. Management must be committed to the sale, which should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed sale within one year from the date of classification. Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets once classified as held for sale are not depreciated or amortized. 89 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.8 Revenue recognition Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group and the amount of revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received, excluding discounts. Specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognized as discussed below. Lottery, gaming, sports betting, interactive, and non-lottery commercial transaction processing services We generally conduct our business under three types of contractual arrangements: Operating Contracts, Facilities Management Contracts and Product Sales Contracts. Operating contracts Certain of our revenue, primarily revenue from Italian Operations, are derived from operating contracts. Under operating contracts, we manage all the activities along the lottery value chain including collecting wagers, paying out prizes, managing all accounting and other back-office functions, running advertising and promotions, operating data transmission networks and processing centers, training staff, providing retailers with assistance and supplying materials for the game. We also provide sports pools and sports betting services. Under sports pools arrangements, we manage the sports pool whereby the sports pool prizes are divided among those players who select the correct outcome. There are no odds involved in sports pools and each winner‟s payoff depends on the number of players and the size of the pool. We also set odds and assume risks under fixed odds sports betting contracts. Fees earned under operating contracts are recognized as revenue in the period earned and are classified as service revenue in our consolidated income statement when all of the following criteria are met: Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, which is typically when a customer contract has been signed Services have been rendered Our fee is deemed to be fixed or determinable and free of contingencies or significant uncertainties Collectibility is reasonably assured Under sports pools arrangements, we collect the wagers, pay prizes, pay a percentage fee to retailers, withhold our fee, and remit the balance to the respective regulatory agency. We assume no risk associated with sports pool wagering. We record revenue net of prize payouts, taxes, retailer commissions and remittances to state authorities, because we are acting as an agent to the authorities. In sports betting contracts, we establish and assume the risks related to the odds. Under fixed odds betting, the potential payout is fixed at the time bets are placed and we bear the risk of odds setting. We are responsible for collecting the wagers, paying prizes, and paying fees to retailers. We retain the remaining cash as profits. Under these arrangements, we record revenue net, calculated as total wagers less the estimated payout for prizes, because the betting contract is considered a derivative and is required to be recorded at fair value. Taxes and retailer commissions are shown as expenses. Facilities management contracts Under facilities management contracts, we construct, install, operate and retain ownership of the online system. These contracts generally provide for a variable amount of monthly or weekly service fees paid to us directly from our customer based on a percentage of sales or net machine income. 90 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.8 Revenue recognition (continued) Fees earned under facilities management contracts are recognized as revenue in the period earned, throughout the service period, and are classified as service revenue in our consolidated income statement when all of the following criteria are met: Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, which is typically when a customer contract has been signed Services have been rendered Our fee is deemed to be fixed or determinable and free of contingencies or significant uncertainties Collectibility is reasonably assured In instances where customer acceptance of the product or system is required, revenue is deferred until all the acceptance criteria have been met. Product sales contracts Under multiple element product sales contracts, we generally construct, sell, deliver and install a turnkey system or deliver equipment, and license the computer software for a fixed price, and our customer subsequently operates the system. Product sale contracts generally include customer acceptance provisions and general customer rights to terminate the contract if we are in breach of the contract. Because product sales contracts include significant customization, modification and other services prior to customer acceptance that are considered essential to the functionality of the software inherent in our systems, revenue is recognized using contract accounting upon customer acceptance as long as the cost to deliver remaining obligations or elements to the customer can be reasonably estimated. Upon revenue recognition, sufficient revenue is deferred associated with estimated costs to deliver any remaining elements to the customer. Multiple elements are generally recorded as a single unit of accounting at an overall blended margin. Customer acceptance milestones typically coincide with phases of delivery resulting in a percentage of completion recognition of product sales revenues. Amounts due to us and costs incurred by us in constructing the system prior to customer acceptance are deferred. We recognize losses, if any, on contracts when the amount of the loss is probable and determinable. Revenue attributable to the system is classified as product sales in our consolidated income statement and is recognized upon customer acceptance as long as there are no substantial doubts regarding collectibility. In transactions subject to contract accounting, revenues attributable to any ongoing services (such as post contract support) provided subsequent to customer acceptance are classified as service revenue in our consolidated income statement in the period earned. In certain product sale contracts (primarily the stand alone sale of lottery or video lottery terminals and software deliverables that do not involve significant customization of software) where we are not responsible for installation, we recognize revenue when all of the following criteria are met: Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, which is typically when a customer contract has been signed The product has been delivered Our fee is deemed to be fixed or determinable and free of contingencies or significant uncertainties Collectibility is reasonably assured In instances where customer acceptance of the product is required, revenue is deferred until any acceptance criteria have been met. 91 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.8 Revenue recognition (continued) For those product sale contracts not recognized under contract accounting, in instances where post contract support (PCS) is included, up front revenue is deferred over the contracted PCS period if defined, or over the average expected customer relationship period if the PCS period is not defined or not substantial, unless a fair value of PCS revenue is determinable. In the cases where a fair value of PCS revenue is determinable, that amount is deferred and recognized over the remaining contracted PCS period. Our typical payment terms under product sale contracts include customer progress payments based on specific contract milestones with final payment due on or shortly after customer acceptance. In those cases where we provide extended payment terms to our customer, we consider the standard business environment of the customer and industry to determine if extended payment terms are a common practice. While extended payment terms are not our typical profile, terms that extend substantially beyond the date the product is delivered, may result in the necessity to defer revenue (no more than 12 months payment extension would be acceptable). In such cases, it is presumed that the fee is not fixed or determinable. In other cases where it is an industry practice to provide extended payment terms, we consider the impact of the extended payment terms on the ability to reliably measure revenue and costs due to the time value of money, credit risk associated with the extended payment terms, the potential for fee reductions, and the risk of future concessions. Depending on these considerations, revenue recognition for transactions with extended payment terms may be permitted whereby the revenue is recorded at a discount to take into consideration the time value of money. We are not currently recording any revenue upfront for transactions with extended payment terms. Non-lottery commercial transaction processing services We offer high-volume transaction processing services outside of our core market of providing online lottery services that consist of the acquiring, processing and transmission of commercial non-lottery transactions. Such transactions include bill payments, electronic tax payments, utility payments, prepaid cellular telephone recharges and retail-based programs. We earn a fee for processing commercial non-lottery transactions that is transaction-based (a fixed fee per transaction or a fee based on a percentage of monetary volume processed). We recognize these fees as service revenue at the time a transaction is processed based on the net amount retained. Deferred revenue and liquidated damage assessments Amounts received from customers in advance of revenue recognition are recorded in other current liabilities in our consolidated statements of financial position. We generally record liquidated damage assessments, which are penalties incurred due to a failure to meet specified deadlines or performance standards, as a reduction of revenue in the period they become probable and estimable. Interest income Revenue is recognized as interest accrues using the effective interest method. 92 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.9 Foreign currency translation The Group‟s consolidated financial statements are presented in euros, which is the Group‟s functional and presentation currency. Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency and items included in the financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. Transactions and balances Transactions in currencies other than the entity‟s functional currency (foreign currencies) are initially recorded by the Group entities at their respective functional currency rates prevailing at the date of the transaction. At the end of each reporting period, foreign currency monetary items are retranslated at the functional currency spot exchange rate in effect at the reporting date. The resulting foreign currency exchange differences are recorded in our consolidated income statement with the exception of differences that arise on monetary items that provide an effective hedge for a net investment in a foreign operation (such as intragroup loans where settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future). These are recognized in other comprehensive income until the disposal of the net investment, at which time they are recognized in the income statement. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those monetary items are also recorded in equity. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates as of the date of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined. Foreign operations The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into euros at the rate of exchange prevailing at the reporting date and their income statements are translated at average exchange rates for the period. The exchange differences arising on the translation are recognized in other comprehensive income. On disposal of a foreign operation, the component of other comprehensive income relating to that particular foreign operation is recognized in the income statement. Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation and any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities arising on the acquisition are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the closing rate. 3.10 Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts are stated on the basis of cost, net of accumulated depreciation and/or accumulated impairment loss, if any. The cost is depreciated over the estimated useful life of the assets using the straight-line method depending on the type of cost. Cost is comprised of two categories: hard costs (for example: terminals, mainframe computers and communications equipment) and; soft costs (for example: software development). Hard costs are generally depreciated over the base term of the contract plus extension years provided for in the contract but not to exceed 10 years. Soft costs are depreciated using the straight line method over the base term of the contract, but not to exceed 10 years. Repair and maintenance costs are recognized in the income statement as incurred. The carrying values of systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. 93 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.10 Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net (continued) Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts are derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from the assets‟ use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement in the year the asset is derecognized. The assets‟ residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively if appropriate. 3.11 Property, plant and equipment, net Property, plant and equipment is stated on the basis of cost. The cost, excluding land, is depreciated over the estimated useful life of the assets using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives are generally 40 years for buildings and five to 10 years for furniture and equipment. Repair and maintenance costs are recognized in the income statement as incurred. The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Property, plant and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from the assets‟ use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement in the year the asset is derecognized. The assets‟ residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively if appropriate. 3.12 Intangible assets Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is its fair value at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss, if any. Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalized development costs, are not capitalized and any expenditure is reflected in the income statement in the year in which the expenditure is incurred. The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life is reviewed at least annually, during the fourth quarter ending on December 31. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the amortization period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. Amortization expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recorded in our consolidated income statement. Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually, as of December 31, either individually or at the cash generating unit level, as appropriate, and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The assessment of indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis. Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognized in the income statement when the asset is derecognized. 94 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.13 Income taxes Current income tax Current income tax assets and liabilities for the current period are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted, by the reporting date, in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income. Current income tax relating to items recognized directly in equity is recognized in equity and not in the consolidated income statement. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in the income tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulations are subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate. Deferred income tax Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable income will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized except: Where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting income nor taxable income or loss; and In respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred income tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable income will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized. The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable income will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilized. Unrecognized deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognized to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable income will allow the deferred income tax asset to be recovered. Deferred income tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except: Where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting income nor taxable income or loss; and In respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. 95 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.13 Income taxes (continued) Deferred income tax relating to items recognized outside income or loss is recognized in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current income tax assets against current income tax liabilities and the deferred income taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. Tax benefits acquired as part of a business combination, but not satisfying the criteria for separate recognition at that date, would be recognized subsequently if new information about facts and circumstances changed. The adjustment would either be treated as a reduction to goodwill (as long as it does not exceed goodwill) if it was incurred during the measurement period or in the income statement. 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement a) Financial assets Initial recognition and measurement Financial assets within the scope of IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, available-forsale financial assets, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. The Group determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. Financial assets are recognized initially at fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Group‟s financial assets include cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, loans and other receivables, available-for-sale financial investments, and derivative financial instruments. Subsequent measurement The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification as follows: Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss; Loans and receivables; Held-to-maturity investments; or Available-for-sale financial investments Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading and financial assets designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term. This category includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by IAS 39. Derivatives, including separated embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments. Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss are carried in the statement of financial position at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in the income statement. 96 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement (continued) Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. After initial measurement, such financial assets are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method, less impairment. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate method amortization and losses arising from impairment are recognized in the consolidated income statement. Held-to-maturity investments Non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities are classified as held-tomaturity when the Group has the positive intention and ability to hold them to maturity. After initial measurement, held-to-maturity investments are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method, less impairment. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest method. The effective interest rate method amortization and losses arising from impairment are recognized in the consolidated income statement. The Group did not have any held-to-maturity investments during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. Available-for-sale financial investments Available-for-sale financial investments include equity and debt securities. Equity investments classified as availablefor sale are those, which are neither classified as held for trading nor designated at fair value through profit or loss. Debt securities in this category are those which are intended to be held for an indefinite period of time and which may be sold in response to needs for liquidity or in response to changes in the market conditions. After initial measurement, available-for-sale financial investments are subsequently measured at fair value with unrealized gains or losses recognized as other comprehensive income in the net unrealized gain/(loss) reserve until the investment is derecognized, at which time the cumulative gain or loss is recognized in the income statement, or determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative loss is recognized in the income statement and removed from the net unrealized gain/(loss) reserve. The Group evaluates its available-for-sale financial investments to determine whether the ability and intention to sell them in the near term is still appropriate. When the Group is unable to trade these financial assets due to inactive markets and management‟s intent significantly changes to do so in the foreseeable future, the Group may elect to reclassify these financial assets in rare circumstances. Reclassification to loans and receivables is permitted when the financial asset meets the definition of loans and receivables and the Group has the intent and ability to hold these assets for the foreseeable future or maturity. Reclassification to the held-to-maturity category is permitted only when the entity has the ability and intent to hold the financial asset accordingly. For a financial asset reclassified out of the available-for-sale category, any previous gain or loss on that asset that has been recognized in equity is amortized to profit or loss over the remaining life of the investment using the effective interest rate method. Any difference between the new amortized cost and the expected cash flows is also amortized over the remaining life of the asset using the effective interest rate method. If the asset is subsequently determined to be impaired, then the amount recorded in equity is reclassified to the income statement. 97 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement (continued) Derecognition A financial asset (or where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognized when: The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; The Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a “pass through” arrangement; and either (a) the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset; or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. When the Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from an asset or has entered into a pass-through arrangement, and has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset nor transferred control of the asset, the asset is recognized to the extent of the Group‟s continuing involvement in the asset. In that case, the Group also recognizes an associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis that reflects the rights and obligations that the Group has retained. Continuing involvement that takes the form of a guarantee over the transferred asset is measured at the lower of the original carrying amount of the asset and the maximum amount of consideration that the Group could be required to repay. b) Impairment of financial assets The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if, and only if, there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (an incurred “loss event”) and that loss event has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtors or a group of debtors is experiencing significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in interest or principal payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganization and where observable data indicate that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults. Financial assets carried at amortized cost For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the Group first assesses individually whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or continues to be recognized, are not included in a collective assessment of impairment. If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset‟s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future expected credit losses that have not yet been incurred). The present value of the estimated future cash flows is discounted at the financial assets original effective interest rate. If a loan has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any impairment loss is the current effective interest rate. 98 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement (continued) The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognized in the income statement. Interest income continues to be accrued on the reduced carrying amount and is accrued using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss. The interest income is recorded in the income statement. Loans together with the associated allowance are written off when there is no realistic prospect of future recovery and all collateral has been realized or has been transferred to the Group. If, in a subsequent year, the amount of the estimated impairment loss increases or decreases because of an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is increased or reduced by adjusting the allowance account. If a write-off is later recovered, the recovery is recorded in the income statement. Available-for-sale financial investments For available-for-sale financial investments, the Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that an investment or a group of investments is impaired. In the case of equity investments classified as available-for-sale, objective evidence would include a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the investment below its cost. „Significant‟ is to be evaluated against the original cost of the investment and „prolonged‟ against the period in which the fair value has been below its original cost. Where there is evidence of impairment, the cumulative loss, measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that investment previously recognized in the income statement, is removed from other comprehensive income and recognized in the income statement. Impairment loss on equity investments is not reversed through the income statement; increases in their fair value after impairment are recognized directly in other comprehensive income. In the case of debt instruments classified as available-for-sale, impairment is assessed based on the same criteria as financial assets carried at amortized cost. However, the amount recorded for impairment is the cumulative loss measured as the difference between the amortized cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that investment previously recognized in the income statement. Future interest income continues to be accrued based on the reduced carrying amount of the asset and is accrued using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash flows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss. The interest income is recognized in the income statement. If, in a subsequent year, the fair value of a debt instrument increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in the income statement, the impairment loss is reversed through the income statement. c) Financial liabilities Initial recognition and measurement Financial liabilities within the scope of IAS 39 are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, loans and borrowings, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an effective hedge, as appropriate. The Group determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition. Financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value and, in the case of loans and borrowings, net of directly attributable debt issuance costs. The Group‟s financial liabilities include accounts and other payables, bank overdrafts, loans and borrowings, financial guarantee contracts, finance lease obligations, loan guarantees, Swap Liability and derivative financial instruments. 99 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement (continued) Subsequent measurement The subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification as follows: Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss; or Loans and borrowings Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. Financial liabilities are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling in the near term. This category includes derivative financial instruments entered into by the Group that are not designated as hedging instruments in hedge relationships as defined by IAS 39. Separated embedded derivatives are also classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments. Gains or losses on liabilities held for trading are recognized in the income statement. Loans and borrowings After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated income statement when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the effective interest rate method amortization process. Amortized cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the effective interest rate method. The effective interest rate method amortization is included in interest expense in the consolidated income statement. Financial guarantee contracts Financial guarantee contracts issued by the Group are those contracts that require a payment to be made to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because the specified debtor fails to make a payment when due in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument. Financial guarantee contracts are recognized initially as a liability at fair value, adjusted for transaction costs that are directly attributable to the issuance of the guarantee. Subsequently, the liability is measured at the higher of the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date and the amount recognized less cumulative amortization. Derecognition A financial liability is derecognized when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognized in the income statement. d) Offsetting of financial instruments Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial position if, and only if, there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. 100 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement (continued) e) Fair value of financial instruments The fair value of financial instruments that are traded in active markets at each reporting date is determined by reference to quoted market bid prices or dealer price quotations (bid price for long positions and ask price for short positions), without any deduction for transaction costs. For financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using appropriate valuation techniques. Such techniques may include using recent arm‟s length market transactions; reference to the current fair value of another instrument that is substantially the same; discounted cash flow analysis; or other valuation models. An analysis of fair values of financial instruments and further details as to how they are measured are provided in Note 14. f) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting Initial recognition and subsequent measurement The Group uses derivative financial instruments such as forward currency contracts and interest rate swaps to hedge its foreign currency risks and interest rate risks, respectively. Such derivative financial instruments are initially recognized at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative. Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value on derivatives are taken directly to the income statement, except for the effective portion of cash flow hedges and hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation, which are recognized in other comprehensive income. For the purpose of hedge accounting, derivatives are classified as: Fair value hedges when hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or an unrecognized firm commitment (except for foreign currency risk); or Cash flow hedges when hedging exposure to variability in cash flows that is either attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction or the foreign currency risk in an unrecognized firm commitment; or Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation. At the inception of a hedge relationship, the Group formally designates and documents the hedge relationship to which the Group wishes to apply hedge accounting and the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking the hedge. The documentation includes identification of the hedging instrument, the hedged item or transaction, the nature of the risk being hedged and how the entity will assess the effectiveness of changes in the hedging instrument‟s fair value in offsetting the exposure to changes in the hedged item‟s fair value or cash flows attributable to the hedged risk. Such hedges are expected to be highly effective in achieving offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows and are assessed on an ongoing basis to determine that they actually have been highly effective throughout the financial reporting periods for which they were designated. Derivatives which meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted for as follows: Fair value hedges The change in the fair value of an interest rate hedging derivative is recognized in the income statement. The change in the fair value of the hedged item attributable to the risk hedged is recorded as a part of the carrying value of the hedged item and is also recognized in the income statement. 101 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement (continued) For fair value hedges relating to items carried at amortized cost, the adjustment to the carrying value may be amortized, using the effective interest method, as soon as the adjustment exists (through the income statement over the remaining term to maturity) or may begin no later than when the hedged item ceases to be adjusted for changes in its fair value attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedge item is derecognized, the unamortized fair value is recognized immediately in the income statement. When an unrecognized firm commitment is designated as a hedged item, the subsequent cumulative change in the fair value of the firm commitment attributable to the hedged risk is recognized as an asset or liability with a corresponding gain or loss recognized in the income statement. Cash flow hedges The effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognized directly as other comprehensive income in the net unrealized gain/(loss) reserve, while any ineffective portion is recognized immediately in the income statement. Amounts recognized as other comprehensive income are transferred to the income statement when the hedged transaction affects income or loss, such as when the hedged financial income or financial expense is recognized or when a forecast sale occurs. Where the hedged item is the cost of a non-financial asset or non-financial liability, the amounts recognized as other comprehensive income are transferred to the initial carrying amount of the non-financial asset or liability. If the forecast transaction or firm commitment is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in equity is transferred to the income statement. If the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised without replacement or rollover, or if its designation as a hedge is revoked, any cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive income remains in other comprehensive income until the forecast transaction or firm commitment affects income or loss. Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation, including a hedge of a monetary item that is accounted for as part of the net investment, are accounted for in a way similar to cash flow hedges. Gains or losses on the hedging instrument relating to the effective portion of the hedge are recognized as other comprehensive income while any gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion are recognized in the income statement. On disposal of the foreign operation, the cumulative value of any such gains or losses recorded in equity is transferred to the income statement. Current versus non-current classification Derivative instruments that are not a designated and effective hedging instrument are classified as current or noncurrent or separated into a current and non-current portion based on an assessment of the facts and circumstances (i.e. the underlying contracted cash flows). Where the Group will hold a derivative as an economic hedge (and does not apply hedge accounting), for a period beyond 12 months after the reporting date, the derivative is classified as non-current (or separated into current and non-current portions) consistent with the classification of the underlying item. Embedded derivatives that are not closely related to the host contract are classified consistent with the cash flows of the host contract. 102 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.14 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement (continued) Derivative instruments that are designated as, and are effective hedging instruments, are classified consistent with the classification of the underlying hedged item. The derivative instrument is separated into a current portion and noncurrent portion only if a reliable allocation can be made. 3.15 Share-based payment transactions Employees of the Group may receive remuneration in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby employees render services as consideration for equity instruments (equity-settled transactions). The cost of equitysettled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value on the date they are granted. The fair value is determined using a binomial model, further details of which are provided in Note 35. The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognized, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date in which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (vesting date). The cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and the Group‟s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The income statement expense or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognized as of the beginning and end of that period. No expense is recognized for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions where vesting is conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied. Where the terms of an equity-settled transaction award are modified, the minimum expense recognized is the expense as if the terms had not been modified, if the original terms of the award are met. An additional expense is recognized for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at the date of modification. Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognized for the award is recognized immediately. This includes any award where non-vesting conditions within the control of either the entity or the employee are not met. However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. All cancellations of equity-settled transaction awards are treated equally. The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share, further details of which are provided in Note 32. 3.16 Treasury shares Lottomatica‟s own equity instruments that are reacquired (treasury shares) are recognized at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in the income statement on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Group‟s own equity instruments. If reissued, any difference between the carrying amount and the consideration is recognized in other reserves. 103 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.17 Leases The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains a lease, is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception date and whether the fulfillment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement. For arrangements entered into prior to January 1, 2005, the date of inception is deemed to be January 1, 2005 in accordance with the transitional requirements of IFRIC 4. Finance leases Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalized at the commencement of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are recognized in the income statement. Leased assets are depreciated over the useful life of the asset. However, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the lease term. Operating leases Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense in the consolidated income statement on a straight line basis over the lease term. 3.18 Borrowing costs Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use or sale are capitalized as part of the cost of the respective assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period incurred. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. 3.19 Research and development costs Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditures on an individual project are recognized as an asset when the Group can demonstrate: The technical feasibility of completing the asset so that it will be available for use or sale; Its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset; How the asset will generate future economic benefits; The availability of resources to complete the asset; and The ability to measure reliably the expenditure during the development. Following initial recognition of the development expenditure as an asset, the cost model is applied requiring the asset to be carried at cost less any accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss. The asset is amortized over the period of expected future benefit beginning when development is complete and the asset is available for use. The carrying value of development costs is reviewed for impairment annually when the asset is not yet in use or more frequently when an indication of impairment arises during the year. 104 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.20 Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (under the first in, first out method or specific cost basis as considered necessary in the specific circumstances) or net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Inventories include amounts we manufacture or assemble for our long-term service contracts, which are transferred to systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net upon shipment. Inventories also include amounts related to product sales contracts, including product sales under long-term contracts. 3.21 Impairment of non-financial assets The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group estimates the asset‟s recoverable amount. An asset‟s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset‟s or cash-generating unit‟s (CGU) fair value less costs to sell and its value in use, and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. Where the carrying amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs to sell, recent market transactions are taken into account, if available. If no such transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are corroborated by valuation multiples, quoted share prices for publicly traded subsidiaries or other available fair value indicators. For goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets, the Group bases its impairment calculation on detailed budgets and forecasts that are prepared separately for each of the Group‟s CGUs to which the individual assets are allocated. These budgets and forecasts cover a period of five to nine years (the “base period”). For periods beyond the base period, a long term growth rate is applied to project future cash flows. For assets excluding goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets, an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that a previously recognized impairment loss may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the Group estimates the asset‟s or CGU‟s recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions used to determine the asset‟s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. The reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, had no impairment loss been recognized for the assets in prior years. Such reversal is recognized in the income statement unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. Impairment loss is recorded in the consolidated income statement. The following criteria are also applied in assessing impairment of goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets. Goodwill Goodwill is tested for impairment annually, as of December 31, or more frequently when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 105 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.21 Impairment of non-financial assets (continued) Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of each CGU (or group of CGUs) to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the CGU is less than its carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. Impairment loss relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods. Intangible assets Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually, as of December 31, either individually or at the CGU level, as appropriate, and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. 3.22 Post employment benefits The Group has a defined benefit plan (staff severance fund) to provide certain post employment benefits to Italian employees following termination from the Group. Italian employees may choose to participate in an unfunded plan within the Group or transfer their plan balance to independent external funds. These benefits are funded only to the extent paid to the external funds. The cost of providing benefits under the plan, for those employees that participate in the unfunded plan within the Group, is determined using the projected unit credit actuarial valuation method. The cost of providing benefits for those employees that choose to transfer their plan to independent external funds are considered as defined contributions and are accrued as the employees render the related service. Actuarial gains and losses are immediately recognized in the consolidated income statement. The defined benefit liability represents the present value of the Group‟s defined benefit plan obligation. 3.23 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of financial position are comprised of cash at banks and on hand and short-term, highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase. 3.24 Trade and other receivables Trade accounts receivable are reported net of allowances for doubtful accounts and liquidated damages (penalties incurred due to a failure to meet specified deadlines or performance standards). Allowances for doubtful accounts are generally recorded when there is objective evidence that we may not be able to collect the related receivables. Bad debts are written off when identified. Allowances for liquidated damages are generally recorded when they are probable and estimable. Short-term receivables are not discounted because the effect of discounting cash flows is not material. 3.25 Provisions General Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented in the consolidated income statement net of any reimbursement. 106 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 3.25 Provisions (continued) Warranty provisions Provisions for warranty-related costs are recognized when the product is sold or service is provided. Initial recognition is based on historical experience. The initial estimate of warranty-related costs is revised annually. Contingent liabilities recognized in a business combination A contingent liability recognized in a business combination is initially measured at its fair value. Subsequently, it is measured at the higher of: The amount that would be recognized in accordance with the general guidance for provisions above (IAS 37); or The amount initially recognized less, when appropriate, cumulative amortization recognized in accordance with the guidance for revenue recognition (IAS 18). 4. Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions The preparation of the Group‟s consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets, liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities, at the reporting period. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that may require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future. Judgments In the process of applying the Group‟s accounting policies, management has made the following judgment, apart from those involving estimations, that has the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements: Finance and operating lease commitments The Group leases the GTECH world headquarters facility (land and building) in Providence, Rhode Island, USA. The Group determined that the present value of the future minimum lease payments for the building amounts to substantially all of the fair value relating to the Group’s portion of the building and therefore accounts for its portion of the building as a finance lease. The Group also determined that since title to the land will never transfer to the Group, the land is accounted for as an operating lease. 107 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4. Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions (continued) Estimates and assumptions The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. Impairment of Systems, Equipment and Other Assets Related to Contracts The carrying values of systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. This requires management to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the assets and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The carrying amount of systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was €887.1 million and €774.6 million, respectively. Further details are provided in Notes 8 and 28. Impairment of Goodwill The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires an estimation of the “value in use” or “fair value less costs to sell” of the cash-generating units to which the goodwill is allocated. Estimating a value in use or fair value less costs to sell amount requires management to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the cash-generating unit and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The carrying amount of goodwill at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was €3.2 billion and €3.0 billion, respectively. Further details are provided in Notes 10 and 28. Impairment of Intangible Assets The Group determines whether intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires management to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the assets and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The carrying amount of intangible assets at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was €1.7 billion and €822.9 million, respectively. Further details are provided in Notes 11 and 28. Share-based payment transactions The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments on the date they are granted. Estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions requires determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is dependent on the terms and conditions of the grant. This estimate also requires determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the option, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The assumptions and models used for estimating fair value for share-based payment transactions are disclosed in Note 35. Income taxes Uncertainties exist with respect to the interpretation of complex tax regulations and the amount and timing of future taxable income. Given the wide range of international business relationships and the long-term nature and complexity of existing contractual agreements, differences arising between the actual results and the assumptions made, or future changes to such assumptions, could necessitate future adjustments to taxable income and income tax expense already recorded. The Group establishes provisions, based on reasonable estimates, for possible consequences of audits by the tax authorities of the respective countries in which it operates. The amount of such provisions is based on various factors, such as experience of previous tax audits and differing interpretations of tax regulations by the taxable entity and the responsible tax authority. Such differences of interpretation may arise on a wide variety of issues depending on the conditions prevailing in the respective Group company's domicile. 108 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 4. Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions (continued) Deferred tax assets are recognized for all unused tax losses and tax credits to the extent that it is probable that taxable income will be available against which the losses and tax credits can be utilized. Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognized, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable income together with future tax planning strategies. At December 31, 2010, the value of recognized and unrecognized deferred tax assets related to operating losses was €112.9 million and €22.1 million, respectively. At December 31, 2009, the value of recognized and unrecognized tax assets related to operating losses was €78.9 million and €23.1 million, respectively. At December 31, 2010, the value of recognized and unrecognized tax assets related to tax credits was €1.3 million and €22.8 million, respectively. At December 31, 2009, the value of recognized and unrecognized tax assets related to tax credits was €1.2 million and €21.1 million, respectively. Further details on income taxes are disclosed in Note 15. Fair value measurement of contingent consideration Contingent consideration resulting from business combinations is valued at fair value at the acquisition date as part of the business combination. Where the contingent consideration meets the definition of a derivative and thus, a financial liability, it is subsequently remeasured to fair value at each reporting date. The determination of the fair value is based on discounted cash flows. The key assumptions take into consideration the probability of meeting each performance target and the discount factor. Fair value of financial instruments Where the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the statement of financial position cannot be derived from active markets, their fair value is determined using valuation techniques including the discounted cash flow model. The inputs to these models are taken from observable markets where possible, but where this is not feasible, a degree of judgment is required in establishing fair values. The judgments include considerations of inputs such as liquidity risk, credit risk and volatility. Changes in assumptions about these factors could affect the reported fair value of financial instruments. 5. International Financial Reporting Standards issued but not yet effective The new, amended and revised Standards and Interpretations that were issued by the IASB and IFRIC but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of the Group‟s financial statements are described below. IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards The amendments to IFRS 1 were issued in December 2010 and become effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2011 but do not apply to the Group. IFRS 7 Financial Instruments – Disclosures The amendments to IFRS 7 were issued in October 2010 and become effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2011. The amendments increase the disclosure requirements for transactions involving transfers of financial assets. The amendments require enhancements to the existing disclosures in IFRS 7 where an asset is transferred but is not derecognized and introduce new disclosure for assets that are derecognized but the entity continues to have a continuing exposure to the asset after the sale. The adoption of these amendments is not expected to have a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group when adopted on January 1, 2012. 109 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5. International Financial Reporting Standards issued but not yet effective (continued) IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Classification and Measurement IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009 and becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The standard is the first phase in the IASB‟s project to replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and introduces new requirements for classifying and measuring financial assets. In subsequent phases, the IASB will address classifying and measuring financial liabilities, hedge accounting and derecognition. The Group is evaluating the impact the standard will have on the consolidated financial statements when adopted on January 1, 2013. IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (Revised) The Revised IFRS 9 was issued in October 2010 and becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The revised standard retains the requirements for classification and measurement of financial assets that were published in November 2009 but adds guidance on the classification and measurement of financial liabilities. The Group is evaluating the impact the standard will have on the consolidated financial statements when adopted on January 1, 2013. IAS 12 Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets The amendments to IAS 12 were issued in December 2010 and become effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2012. The amendments provide an exception to the general principles of IAS 12 for investment property measured using the fair value model in IAS 40 Investment Property. The adoption of these amendments is not expected to have a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group when adopted on January 1, 2012. IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures (Revised) The Revised IAS 24 was issued in November 2009 and becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011. The revised standard clarifies the definition of a related party to simplify the identification of such relationships and to eliminate inconsistencies in its application and introduces a partial exemption of disclosure requirements for government-related entities. The Group is evaluating the impact the standard will have on the consolidated financial statements when adopted on January 1, 2011. IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation – Classification of Rights Issues The amendment to IAS 32 was issued in October 2009 and becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after February 1, 2010. The amendment changes the definition of a financial liability in order to classify rights issues (and certain options or warrants) as equity instruments in cases where such rights are given pro rata to all of the existing owners of the same class of an entity‟s non-derivative equity instruments, or to acquire a fixed number of the entity‟s own equity instruments for a fixed amount in any currency. The Group is evaluating the impact the amendment will have on the consolidated financial statements when adopted on January 1, 2011. IFRIC 14 Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement The amendment to IFRIC 14 was issued in November 2009 and becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011 with retrospective application. The amendment provides guidance on assessing the recoverable amount of a net pension asset. The amendment permits an entity to treat the prepayment of a minimum funding requirement as an asset. The adoption of this amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group when adopted on January 1, 2011. 110 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 5. International Financial Reporting Standards issued but not yet effective (continued) IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments IFRIC 19 was issued in November 2009 and becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2010. The interpretation clarifies that equity instruments issued to a creditor to extinguish a financial liability qualify as consideration paid. The equity instruments issued are measured at their fair value. In case that this cannot be reliably measured, the instruments are measured at the fair value of the liability extinguished. Any gain or loss is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The adoption of this interpretation is not expected to have a material impact on the financial position or performance of the Group when adopted on January 1, 2011. Improvements to IFRSs issued in May 2010 In May 2010 the IASB issued an omnibus of amendments to its standards, primarily with a view of removing inconsistencies and clarifying wording. There are separate transitional provisions for each standard that are effective for periods starting after the date of these financial statements and therefore have yet to be adopted by the Group as described below. The Group anticipates that these changes will not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements when adopted. IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards – This amendment becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011 but does not apply to the Group. IFRS 3 Business Combinations – This amendment becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2010 and clarifies the measurement method for non-controlling interests, specifies how to measure unreplaced and voluntary replaced share-based payment awards, and clarifies the transitional requirements for contingent consideration from a business combination that occurred before the July 1, 2009 effective date of IFRS 3. IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures - This amendment becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011 and emphasizes the interaction between quantitative and qualitative disclosures and the nature and extent of risks associated with financial instruments. IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - This amendment becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011 and clarifies that an entity may present the analysis of other comprehensive income by item either in the statement of changes in equity or in the notes to the financial statements. IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (Revised) - This amendment becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2010 and clarifies the transitional requirements for the consequential amendments made to other standards as a result of IAS 27. IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting - This amendment becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011 and clarifies the disclosures required for significant events and transactions and financial instruments and their fair values. IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes - This amendment becomes effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2011 and clarifies the accounting for the fair value of award credits. 111 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 6. Business combinations and acquisition of non-controlling interests The Group made a number of acquisitions in the Italian Operations segment consisting of strategic investments to exploit growth opportunities in the Sports Betting and Machine Gaming markets. The aim was to acquire additional sports betting rights or to increase our directly-managed gaming machine base (amusement with prize machines). The acquisitions were not material, either individually or collectively. The Group‟s business combination activity is summarized below: (thousands of euros) Cash acquisition cost For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 9,063 40,305 Receivables (payables) - acquired companies Accrued contingent consideration Liability to minority shareholder Non-cash acquisition cost 9,259 1,506 10,765 (757) 12,055 1,229 12,527 Total acquisition cost 19,828 52,832 Cash cost paid in 2009 Cash cost paid in 2010 Net cash acquired Net cash outflow 9,063 (54) 9,009 40,305 (196) 40,109 Acquisition of additional interest in St. Enodoc Holdings Limited In January 2011, after the close of calendar year 2010, GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (“GGSC”) acquired the remaining ten percent interest in St. Enodoc Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries including St. Minver Limited (collectively “St. Minver”), increasing its ownership interest to 100%. Under the terms of the 2008 sale agreement, ten percent of St. Minver was to remain with Gary Shaw, Founder and Chairman, until at least 2012, at which point both Mr. Shaw and GGSC had the right to cause GGSC to acquire Mr. Shaw‟s shares at a price equal to fair value to be determined by an independent appraisal as of the date of exercise. We accounted for the acquisition on the basis that we did not have present ownership interest to the shares owned by Mr. Shaw which were subject to the put/call option. Accordingly, a charge to equity is recorded for the difference between the fair value of the estimated liability to Mr. Shaw for these shares and the non-controlling interest. The non-controlling interest as of December 31, 2010 is included in current financial liabilities in our consolidated statement of financial position. In January 2011, GGSC and Gary Shaw entered into a new agreement (terminating the original sale agreement) whereby GGSC agreed to (i) acquire the remaining ten percent of St. Minver and (ii) sell its 30% ownership in St. Endellion Limited (“St. Endellion”) to Gary Shaw (St. Endellion‟s 70% shareholder) for a net cash purchase price of €1.9 million. See Note 39 for further information. 112 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7. Operating segment information For management purposes, the Group‟s operating segments are organized and managed separately according to the nature of the products and services provided, with each segment representing a strategic business unit. The Group is comprised of the following four reportable operating segments: The Italian Operations segment operates and provides a full range of gaming services, including online, instant and traditional lotteries, scratch and win, sports betting, machine gaming, interactive skill games and non-lottery commercial transactions. The GTECH Lottery segment operates and provides a full range of services, technology and products to government sponsored online, instant and traditional lotteries. The Gaming Solutions segment operates and provides solutions, products and services relating to video lottery terminals (“VLTs”) and associated systems for the government sponsored market and video and traditional mechanical reel slot machines and systems for the commercial gaming markets. The GTECH G2 segment provides digitally-distributed, multi-channel gaming entertainment products and services, including sports betting, lottery, bingo, poker, casino games and quick games, as well as retail solutions for realtime transaction processing and information systems for the sports-betting market. No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments. Sales between segments are made at prices that approximate market prices. Management monitors the operating results of its operating segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating income. Prior to the first quarter of 2010, certain corporate overhead costs were presented within the GTECH Lottery segment. These costs are now presented separately because they are not attributable to any one reportable segment. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. 113 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7. Operating segment information (continued) The following tables present revenue and operating income (loss) information regarding the Group‟s reportable operating segments for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. (thousands of euros) Operating Segments Italian Operations GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 Eliminations Corporate overhead Other (thousands of euros) Operating Segments Italian Operations GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 Eliminations Corporate overhead Other Total revenue For the year ended December 31, 2010 Intersegment Third-party Operating revenue revenue income/(loss) 1,254,521 842,072 190,212 74,506 2,361,311 (5,182) (37,299) (5,109) (47,590) 1,254,521 836,890 152,913 69,397 2,313,721 406,405 132,642 (1,693) (52,548) 484,806 (47,590) 342 2,314,063 47,590 - 342 2,314,063 (14,112) (14,328) (70,388) 385,978 Total revenue For the year ended December 31, 2009 Intersegment Third-party Operating revenue revenue income/(loss) 1,176,091 783,066 152,549 71,132 2,182,838 (2,454) (3,851) (6,305) 1,176,091 780,612 152,549 67,281 2,176,533 416,300 125,768 (16,665) (62,758) 462,645 (6,305) 324 2,176,857 6,305 - 324 2,176,857 (62) (10,996) (85,166) 366,421 Other principally represents the amortization of acquired tangible and intangible assets in connection with the August 2006 acquisition of GTECH by Lottomatica. 114 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7. Operating segment information (continued) The following tables present depreciation, amortization and impairment information regarding the Group‟s reportable operating segments for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. (thousands of euros) Operating Segments Italian Operations GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 Corporate overhead Other (thousands of euros) Operating Segments Italian Operations GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 Corporate overhead Other For the year ended December 31, 2010 Depreciation Amortization Impairment 71,389 139,014 15,149 3,158 228,710 52,040 2,589 4,915 5,200 64,744 (4,544) 2,173 50,783 48,412 61 18,150 246,921 52,471 117,215 48,412 For the year ended December 31, 2009 Depreciation Amortization Impairment 61,543 131,446 16,482 2,694 212,165 24,438 3,135 5,303 7,389 40,265 2,478 1,920 1,804 62,981 69,183 28 24,408 236,601 54,135 94,400 6,842 76,025 Other represents the depreciation, amortization and impairment of acquired tangible and intangible assets in connection with the August 2006 acquisition of GTECH by Lottomatica. 115 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7. Operating segment information (continued) Geographic information The following table presents revenue information by geography regarding the Group‟s reportable operating segments. Revenue from external customers is based on the geographical location of the Group‟s customers. (thousands of euros) Total Revenue Italy United States United Kingdom Sweden Poland Other For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 1,264,475 531,667 78,001 45,355 40,965 353,600 2,314,063 1,177,378 535,303 63,216 48,077 42,115 310,768 2,176,857 The following table presents non-current asset information by geography regarding the Group‟s reportable operating segments. Non-current assets are based on the geographical location of the Group‟s assets or, in the case of goodwill and intangible assets, net, location of the entity acquired. December 31, (thousands of euros) Non-Current Assets United States Italy Sweden United Kingdom China Chile Germany Other 2010 2009 3,466,112 2,030,798 85,641 68,539 21,051 18,259 16,039 94,277 5,800,716 3,272,918 1,114,487 112,324 76,065 19,836 16,644 20,358 82,809 4,715,441 116 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 7. Operating segment information (continued) Non-current assets consist of the following items in the consolidated statements of financial position: December 31, (thousands of euros) Non-Current Assets Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net Property, plant and equipment, net Goodwill Intangible assets, net Other non-current assets 2010 2009 887,132 91,496 3,157,279 1,639,198 25,611 5,800,716 774,558 88,522 3,006,783 822,886 22,692 4,715,441 117 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 8. Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net (thousands of euros) Net book value Balance at January 1, 2009 Acquisitions Additions Depreciation (Note 26) Impairment loss (Note 28) Disposals Foreign currency translation Transfers Other Balance at December 31, 2009 Land and Buildings Terminals and Systems Furniture and Equipment Contracts in Progress Total 18,370 79 5,043 (4,283) (12) 19,197 613,380 2,077 65,124 (205,871) 6 (1,122) (17,206) 160,519 (2,477) 614,430 47,427 360 16,249 (13,934) (110) (114) (364) 311 111 49,936 79,540 172,028 (924) 2,981 (162,554) (76) 90,995 758,717 2,516 258,444 (224,088) (104) (2,160) (14,601) (1,724) (2,442) 774,558 Acquisitions Additions Depreciation (Note 26) Impairment loss (Note 28) Disposals Foreign currency translation Transfers Other Balance at December 31, 2010 13,652 (6,065) (728) 29 (1) 26,084 4,545 79,282 (210,877) (290) (4,645) 42,306 213,416 (7) 738,160 74 16,191 (16,197) (2,161) 2,645 5,956 32 56,476 188,265 (264) 6,785 (219,351) (18) 66,412 4,619 297,390 (233,139) (290) (7,798) 51,765 21 6 887,132 Balance at December 31, 2009 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value 39,746 (20,549) 19,197 1,368,519 (754,089) 614,430 90,857 (40,921) 49,936 90,995 90,995 1,590,117 (815,559) 774,558 Balance at December 31, 2010 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value 52,647 (26,563) 26,084 1,679,752 (941,592) 738,160 110,602 (54,126) 56,476 66,412 66,412 1,909,413 (1,022,281) 887,132 The amount of borrowing costs capitalized during 2010 and 2009 was €1.3 million and €1.6 million, respectively. The rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization was approximately 5% in both years, which is the effective interest rate of all borrowings. 118 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 9. Property, plant and equipment, net (thousands of euros) Net book value Balance at January 1, 2009 Additions Depreciation (Note 26) Disposals Foreign currency translation Transfers Other Balance at December 31, 2009 Land and Buildings Furniture and Equipment Construction in Progress Total 31,304 64 (1,554) (56) (419) 136 6 29,481 32,097 10,189 (10,959) (415) (1,046) 28,729 1 58,596 22,622 5,595 (631) (27,141) 445 86,023 15,848 (12,513) (471) (2,096) 1,724 7 88,522 Additions Depreciation (Note 26) Disposals Foreign currency translation Transfers Other Balance at December 31, 2010 2 (1,668) (64) 2,367 30,118 9,426 (12,114) (636) 4,638 650 9 60,569 1,006 29 (671) 809 10,434 (13,782) (700) 7,034 (21) 9 91,496 Balance at December 31, 2009 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value 35,485 (6,004) 29,481 87,926 (29,330) 58,596 445 445 123,856 (35,334) 88,522 Balance at December 31, 2010 Cost Accumulated depreciation Net book value 38,286 (8,168) 30,118 103,281 (42,712) 60,569 809 809 142,376 (50,880) 91,496 The Group capitalized €0.5 million of borrowing costs in 2009. The rate used to determine the amount of borrowing costs eligible for capitalization was approximately 5%, which was the effective interest rate on all borrowings. 119 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 10. Goodwill December 31, (thousands of euros) 2010 2009 Balance at beginning of year 3,006,783 3,074,571 3,895 2,763 6,658 18,035 13,387 7,835 39,257 179,432 2,274 (183) (37,685) 143,838 3,157,279 (67,141) (8,341) (4,668) (3,046) (23,849) (107,045) 3,006,783 3,079,155 (72,372) 3,006,783 3,123,288 (48,717) 3,074,571 3,270,013 (112,734) 3,157,279 3,079,155 (72,372) 3,006,783 Acquisitions: Coin Net Labet Europa Gestione Other Adjustments: Foreign currency translation Subsequent changes in fair value of contingent liabilities Revisions to fair value of other assets and liabilities acquired Revisions to fair value of Atronic assets and liabilities acquired Impairment loss (Note 28) Balance at end of year Balance at beginning of year Cost Accumulated impairment loss Balance at end of year Cost Accumulated impairment loss The Group reviews goodwill for impairment annually, during its fourth quarter ending on December 31, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The €37.7 million impairment loss recorded during 2010 relates to the GTECH G2 segment and the €23.8 million impairment loss recorded during 2009 primarily relates to the GTECH G2 segment. See Notes 12 and 28 for further discussion. 120 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 11. Intangible assets, net December 31, (thousands of euros) Balance at beginning of year Intangible assets acquired during the year: Purchase business combination related: Sports betting rights and horse racing betting rights Customer contracts Other All other intangible assets acquired: Concessions and licenses Patents Sports betting rights and horse racing betting rights Other Total intangible assets acquired Foreign currency translation Revisions to fair value of assets and liabilities acquired Impairment loss (Note 28) Non-current assets classified as held for sale (Note 19) Amortization (Note 27) Balance at end of year Balance at beginning of year Cost Accumulated amortization Balance at end of year Cost Accumulated amortization 2010 2009 822,886 847,281 2,740 29 2,769 15,767 15,767 888,709 12,328 314 1,666 903,017 88,092 9,271 1,963 3,449 102,775 905,786 49,436 18,522 (13,217) (27,000) (117,215) 1,639,198 118,542 (13,632) 15,034 (49,817) (94,522) 822,886 1,131,426 (308,540) 822,886 1,074,762 (227,481) 847,281 2,072,604 (433,406) 1,639,198 1,131,426 (308,540) 822,886 121 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 11. Intangible assets, net (continued) Other intangible assets acquired in 2010 includes payment of €800 million for the Italian Scratch & Win license renewal (which is being amortized over nine years beginning October 2010) and payment of €80.7 million for the final 50% of 10,761 video lottery terminal (“VLT”) rights in Italy. In 2010, capital contributions of €288.0 million and €100.0 million were received from our partners and an investor in the Scratch & Win concession, respectively. Other intangible assets acquired in 2009 principally relate to the non-refundable payment for 50% of the total cost of 10,761 VLT rights in Italy. Intangible assets that are subject to amortization are being amortized ratably over their estimated useful lives, with no estimated residual values. Certain trademarks were determined to have indefinite lives and are not subject to amortization. The Group expects to make use of the trademarks on existing and future business, and no economic, legal or contractual limitation of their useful lives is anticipated. The following tables present detailed information for intangible assets. (thousands of euros) Subject to amortization Concessions & licenses Customer contracts Sports and horse racing betting rights Capitalized computer software Patents Proprietary hardware Networks Trademarks Other Not subject to amortization Trademarks Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years) 9.0 13.1 6.5 9.9 3.0 13.9 1.2 3.0 10.2 As of December 31, 2010 Gross Carrying Accumulated Amount Amortization Net Carrying Amount 965,518 676,273 96,310 111,157 89,972 20,556 7,432 2,284 8,251 1,977,753 39,610 217,141 31,914 57,287 70,047 6,405 6,390 1,484 3,128 433,406 925,908 459,132 64,396 53,870 19,925 14,151 1,042 800 5,123 1,544,347 94,851 94,851 2,072,604 433,406 94,851 94,851 1,639,198 122 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 11. Intangible assets, net (continued) (thousands of euros) Subject to amortization Customer contracts Concessions & licenses Capitalized computer software Sports and horse racing betting rights Patents Proprietary hardware Networks Trademarks Other Not subject to amortization Trademarks Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years) 13.9 7.9 9.9 6.8 3.0 14.0 1.3 5.0 7.6 As of December 31, 2009 Gross Carrying Accumulated Amount Amortization Net Carrying Amount 627,424 105,095 102,592 65,353 77,281 19,081 7,431 4,574 33,684 1,042,515 154,263 15,052 44,645 17,656 62,703 4,570 3,675 1,188 4,788 308,540 473,161 90,043 57,947 47,697 14,578 14,511 3,756 3,386 28,896 733,975 88,911 88,911 1,131,426 308,540 88,911 88,911 822,886 123 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 12. Impairment testing of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives acquired through business combinations have been allocated to the cash generating units for impairment testing as described below. The carrying amount of goodwill and trademarks at December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows: Goodwill (thousands of euros) Italian Operations: Lottery Commerical Services Sports Betting Machine Gaming GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 Trademarks and Networks 2010 2009 2010 2009 445,175 218,266 63,266 35,717 762,424 445,175 218,437 58,668 35,599 757,879 - - 2,166,247 135,314 93,294 3,157,279 2,007,715 125,423 115,766 3,006,783 74,624 14,070 6,157 94,851 69,633 13,497 5,781 88,911 Italian Operations For Italian Operations, the recoverable amounts for the Lottery, Commercial Services, Sports Betting and Machine Gaming cash generating units have been determined based on a value in use calculation using cash flow projections from financial forecasts approved by senior management. These forecasts cover a period of approximately nine years for Lottery; five years for Commercial Services; six years for Sports Betting and five years for Machine Gaming, which are based on the weighted average contractual life of customer contracts in Lottomatica‟s portfolio. Cash flows beyond the base periods do not assume an annual growth rate. GTECH Lottery For GTECH Lottery, the recoverable amounts have been determined based on fair value less costs to sell using the discounted cash flow method of the income approach to value. Under this method we utilized cash flow projections based on financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a period of five years. Cash flows beyond the five year period were extrapolated using an annual growth rate of 3.5%, which reflects the estimated sustainable long-term growth rate of GTECH Lottery. Gaming Solutions For Gaming Solutions, the recoverable amounts have been determined based on fair value less costs to sell using the discounted cash flow method of the income approach to value. Under this method we utilized cash flow projections based on financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a period of five years. Cash flows beyond the five year period were extrapolated using an annual growth rate of 3.5% which reflects the estimated sustainable longterm growth rate of Gaming Solutions. 124 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 12. Impairment testing of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives (continued) GTECH G2 For GTECH G2, the recoverable amounts have been determined based on fair value less costs to sell using the discounted cash flow method of the income approach to value. Under this method we utilized cash flow projections based on financial forecasts approved by senior management covering a period of five years. Cash flows beyond the five year period were extrapolated using an annual growth rate of 4.5%, which reflects the estimated sustainable long-term growth rate of GTECH G2. Key assumptions used in the value in use and fair value less costs to sell calculations After-tax discount rate Discount rates were calculated based on the estimated cost of equity capital and debt capital considering data and factors relevant to the economy, the industry, and the cash-generating units. These costs were then weighted in terms of a typical industry capital structure to arrive at an estimated weighted average cost of capital. The after-tax discount rates applied to the cash flow projections for the cash-generating units described above were as follows: Italian Operations: Lottery Commercial Services Sports Betting Machine Gaming 7.66% 8.40% 7.86% 8.48% GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 6.85% 9.10% 11.00% Annual growth rate after 2015 Growth rates after 2015 used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the base forecast period are based on market data, input from management and considerations relevant to each of the cash generating units and its contracts. Service revenue and related profit Projected cash flows from service revenue assumes the continuation of recent historical trends adjusted for expected new contract wins, anticipated contract renewal pricing pressures, and the expected impact of sales and marketing initiatives that are being developed or expected to be developed. Product sales and related profit Projected cash flows from product sales assumes renewal orders from existing customers in connection with known upcoming procurements, along with orders from new or developing customers and markets at selling prices generally in line with historical experiences adjusted for expected competitive pressures. 125 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 12. Impairment testing of goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives (continued) The excess of fair values over carrying values of the Company‟s cash generating units are summarized as follows: (thousands of euros) Italian Operations: Lottery Commerical Services Sports Betting Machine Gaming GTECH Lottery Gaming Solutions GTECH G2 Excess over carrying value 180,925 135,947 66,556 162,670 546,098 81,551 14,078 641,727 Because the fair value of GTECH G2‟s cash generating unit is equal to its carrying value, any adverse change in a key assumption may cause a further impairment loss to be recognized. Because the fair values for the GTECH Lottery and Gaming Solutions cash generating units are only marginally higher than their carrying values, even a small negative change in a key assumption may cause a further impairment loss to be recognized. Changes in key variables needed to render the recoverable amount equal to the carrying amount GTECH Lottery After-tax discount rate Annual growth rate after 2015 1.3% -2.8% Gaming Solutions 2.7% -9.6% During 2010 and 2009, €37.7 million and €22.3 million, respectively, of goodwill impairment losses related to GTECH G2‟s cash generating unit were recorded. See Note 28 for further discussion. 126 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 13. Other assets (non-current and current) December 31, (thousands of euros) Other non-current assets Long-term deferred asset Long-term prepaid expenses Deposits Long-term customer receivables Sales-type lease receivables Other 2010 (thousands of euros) Other current assets Other receivables Value-added tax receivables Prepaid expenses Other tax receivables Other 2010 2009 7,475 4,685 4,482 3,303 2,603 3,063 25,611 6,978 3,075 3,470 6,517 1,113 1,539 22,692 December 31, 26,552 12,529 10,936 10,368 3,784 64,169 2009 28,104 10,188 10,429 9,676 3,180 61,577 127 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14. Financial instruments Fair values Set out below is a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair values of our financial instruments. (thousands of euros) Loans and receivables Other loans and receivables Derivatives Swap receivable Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Call option Available-for-sale financial investments Other available-for-sale financial investments Non-current financial assets Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents Derivatives Swap receivable Foreign currency forward contracts Loans and receivables Escrow and other deposits Other loans and receivables Current financial assets December 31, 2010 Carrying Fair Amount Value December 31, 2009 Carrying Fair Amount Value 2,365 2,365 2,365 2,365 1,864 1,864 1,864 1,864 580 580 580 580 - - 480 480 480 480 - - 12,201 12,201 12,201 12,201 5,445 5,445 5,445 5,445 15,626 15,626 7,309 7,309 152,405 152,405 152,405 152,405 469,335 469,335 469,335 469,335 2,601 581 3,182 2,601 581 3,182 133 445 578 133 445 578 20 3,471 3,491 20 3,471 3,491 6 4,029 4,035 6 4,029 4,035 6,673 6,673 4,613 4,613 Cash and cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair value, and earn interest at market rates. 128 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14. Financial instruments (continued) (thousands of euros) December 31, 2010 Carrying Fair Amount Value December 31, 2009 Carrying Fair Amount Value Facilities Notes due 2016 Capital Securities Notes due 2018 GTECH Senior Credit Facilities Other Loans and borrowings (Note 21) 848,888 746,016 735,836 493,797 875 2,825,412 856,814 744,455 691,209 481,665 896 2,775,039 740,821 733,180 1,145,100 2,889 2,621,990 761,764 673,854 1,122,734 2,889 2,561,241 47,414 47,414 47,414 47,414 53,094 53,094 53,094 53,094 29,953 19,514 3,844 171 12,723 66,205 28,932 14,902 3,844 171 12,723 60,572 56,391 18,694 2,629 11,509 89,223 56,200 16,082 2,629 11,509 86,420 113,619 107,986 142,317 139,514 Derivatives Interest rate swaps Other financial liabilities Swap Liability World Headquarters finance lease (Note 39) Communication equipment finance lease (Note 39) Acquisition related liabilities Other financial liabilities Non-current financial liabilities 129 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14. Financial instruments (continued) (thousands of euros) Facilities Capital Securities Notes due 2016 Notes due 2018 LTO Revolving Credit Facility GTECH Senior Credit Facilities Short-term borrowings Other Loans and borrowings (Note 21) Derivatives Foreign currency forward contracts Net investment hedge Interest rate swaps Other financial liabilities Swap Liability Acquisition related liabilities World Headquarters finance lease (Note 39) Communication equipment finance lease (Note 39) Other financial liabilities Current financial liabilities December 31, 2010 Carrying Fair Amount Value December 31, 2009 Carrying Fair Amount Value 51,950 46,618 2,926 2,240 20 7,458 15,068 126,280 52,431 43,791 2,920 2,185 20 7,458 15,068 123,873 46,618 3,147 22 203 5,079 17,196 72,265 42,846 3,236 22 203 5,079 17,196 68,582 2,630 1,916 4,546 2,630 1,916 4,546 599 1,107 664 2,370 599 1,107 664 2,370 32,410 1,900 641 142 29,561 64,654 29,991 1,900 490 142 29,561 62,084 29,924 22,842 513 4,236 57,515 29,896 22,842 441 4,236 57,415 69,200 66,630 59,885 59,785 The fair values of our financial instruments were determined using the following methods and assumptions: Swap receivable was determined by comparing the present value of expected cash flows using current variable interest rates and the present value of expected cash flows using fixed interest rates; Available-for-sale financial investments are based on current market prices when available; Foreign currency forward contracts and net investment hedge were calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profiles; Escrow and other deposits were stated at cost, which approximates fair value, and earn interest at market rates; Facilities approximate carrying amounts, excluding the effect of debt issuance costs; Notes due 2016, Capital Securities, Notes due 2018 and interest rate swaps were calculated by independent investment bankers using market interest rates; GTECH Senior Credit Facilities was calculated by reference to a third party forecast of the applicable variable rate and quotation of the spread for a loan of similar risk and maturity profile; 130 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14. Financial instruments (continued) Swap Liability was determined by calculating the present value of expected cash flows using current interest rates; World Headquarters finance lease and Communication equipment finance lease was recorded at the present value of the lease payments based on current market interest rates; Acquisition related liabilities were determined using discounted cash flows; LTO Revolving Credit Facility approximates carrying amounts, excluding the effect of debt issuance costs; and Other financial liabilities were based on current market interest rates. Fair value hierarchy Financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value are grouped into the following levels based on the degree to which the fair value is observable: Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data. As of December 31, 2010, the Group held the following financial instruments carried at fair value on the statement of financial position (in thousands of euros): Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Assets measured at fair value Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Derivatives Available-for-sale financial investments Non-current financial assets 303 303 580 580 480 11,898 12,378 480 580 12,201 13,261 - 3,182 3,182 - 3,182 3,182 Derivatives Other financial liabilities Non-current financial liabilities - 47,414 47,414 171 171 47,414 171 47,585 Derivatives Other financial liabilities Current financial liabilities - 4,546 4,546 1,900 1,900 4,546 1,900 6,446 Derivatives Current financial assets Liabilities measured at fair value 131 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 14. Financial instruments (continued) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial instruments (thousands of euros) Balance at January 1, 2010 Purchases Balance at December 31, 2010 Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss Available-for-sale financial investments Other non-current financial liabilities 480 480 5,197 6,701 11,898 171 171 Other current financial liabilities 1,900 1,900 15. Income tax Income before income tax expense consists of the following: December 31, (thousands of euros) Italy Foreign 2010 274,663 (161,147) 113,516 2009 311,736 (123,540) 188,196 The significant components of income tax expense are as follows: December 31, (thousands of euros) Current Italy Foreign Total Current Deferred Italy Foreign Total Deferred Income tax expense 2010 2009 82,116 21,140 103,256 108,173 23,237 131,410 17,919 (53,017) (35,098) 68,158 7,090 (62,658) (55,568) 75,842 132 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 15. Income tax (continued) The tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following: December 31, (thousands of euros) Deferred tax assets Provisions not currently deductible for tax purposes Net operating loss carryforward Depreciation and amortization Interest rate swaps Foreign currency translation Cash collected in excess of revenue recognized Inventory reserves Tax credit carryforward Other Deferred tax liabilities Acquired intangible assets Depreciation and amortization Other Net deferred tax liabilities Reconciliation to the statement of financial position Deferred income tax assets Deferred income tax liabilities Reconciliation of net deferred tax liabilities Net deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2010 Net deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2009 Net change on the statement of financial position Deferred tax benefit recorded to the income statement Other deferred tax expense recorded to equity Deferred tax expense recorded to goodwill 2010 2009 109,091 100,441 30,008 18,425 13,533 5,598 5,371 1,261 7,309 291,037 99,491 75,803 76,737 20,137 12,362 5,122 3,250 1,169 4,227 298,298 297,668 109,778 8,158 415,604 (124,567) 326,274 97,437 2,684 426,395 (128,097) 9,011 (133,578) (124,567) 6,030 (134,127) (128,097) (124,567) (128,097) 3,530 35,098 (29,809) (1,759) 3,530 133 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 15. Income tax (continued) The effective income tax rate on income before income tax expense differed from the Italian statutory tax rate for the following reasons: December 31, (thousands of euros) Income before income tax expense 2010 113,516 2009 188,196 Italian statutory tax rate 27.50% 27.50% Theoretical provision for income taxes 31,217 51,754 Permanent differences Italian local tax (IRAP) Foreign tax rate differential Nondeductible expense Other 19,865 12,587 6,889 (2,400) 23,800 (5,547) 10,763 (4,928) Total tax provision 68,158 75,842 Reconciliation of the theoretical and effective provision for income taxes: Effective tax rate 60.0% 40.3% At December 31, 2010, a €440.0 million deficit existed in undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries. Accordingly, no undistributed earnings existed that would have required the consideration of a deferred tax liability if such earnings were forecasted to be distributed in the foreseeable future. If undistributed earnings had existed at December 31, 2010, an associated deferred tax liability would not have been required because there is no intention by the Group to remit foreign earnings in the foreseeable future. At December 31, 2010, the Group has recognized deferred tax assets related to operating losses of €112.9 million (United States, state and Italian net operating losses) and recognized deferred tax assets related to tax credits of €1.3 million. The recognition of these assets is based on expectations that sufficient taxable income will be generated in future years to utilize the tax loss carry forwards. The Group also has €22.1 million of unrecognized deferred tax assets related to net operating losses and €22.8 million of unrecognized deferred tax assets related to tax credits. These deferred tax assets were not recorded because realization of these assets is uncertain. At December 31, 2010, the Group also has United States (US) federal net operating loss carry forwards of €273.5 million that expire at various dates through 2030. The Group also has Italian net operating loss carry forwards of €9.5 million, of which €4.8 million expire at various dates through 2015 and the remaining €4.7 million has no time limitations. At December 31, 2010, the Group had US state net operating losses that will expire at various dates through 2030. The Group has recorded a deferred tax asset of €19.4 million for these state net operating losses. 134 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 15. Income tax (continued) At December 31, 2010, the Group had unrecognized foreign net operating losses of €37.1 million that expire at various dates through 2028. The Group also had unrecognized US tax credit carry forwards of €22.8 million that expire at various dates through 2018. On February 4, 2010, the US Internal Revenue Service completed an examination of the Group‟s consolidated income tax returns for 2003 to 2006 resulting in a signed Revenue Agent Report (“RAR”), which was approved by the Joint Committee on Taxation. As a result of the approved RAR, during the first quarter of 2010, the Group received a cash refund of €2.1 million and recorded €9.9 million of tax benefits. 16. Inventories December 31, (thousands of euros) Raw materials Work in progress Finished goods 2010 2009 25,564 84,352 55,398 165,314 25,374 48,665 60,041 134,080 The total cost of inventory related to product sales that were recognized as an expense during 2010 and 2009 was €100.4 million and €99.4 million, respectively, which is included in raw materials, services and other costs in our consolidated income statement (Note 24). The amount of write-down of inventories recognized as an expense during 2010 and 2009 was €3.9 million and €7.0 million, respectively, which is included in raw materials, services and other costs in our consolidated income statement (Note 24). 17. Trade and other receivables December 31, (thousands of euros) Trade receivables Receivables from intermediaries Related party receivables (Note 38) Sales-type lease receivables Allowance for doubtful accounts (Note 40) 2010 568,974 182,883 21,667 2,553 (63,838) 712,239 2009 584,331 268,967 2,647 666 (64,808) 791,803 Receivables from intermediaries represent amounts due from tobacconists, bars, petrol stations, newspaper stands and motorway restaurants in Italy whereby Lottomatica provides third-party processing services related to their commercial services network. Trade receivables and receivables from intermediaries are non-interest bearing. 135 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 18. Consolidated net financial position December 31, (thousands of euros) Cash on hand Cash at bank Cash and cash equivalents 2010 2009 430 151,975 152,405 453 468,882 469,335 6,673 4,613 51,950 46,618 32,410 64,502 195,480 46,618 29,924 55,608 132,150 36,402 (341,798) 848,888 746,016 735,836 493,797 47,414 29,953 37,127 2,939,031 740,821 733,180 53,094 56,391 1,145,100 35,721 2,764,307 Net financial position 2,975,433 2,422,509 Total indebtedness included in net financial position 2,951,692 2,694,255 Current financial receivables Facilities Capital Securities Swap Liability Other Current financial debt Net current financial debt (cash) Facilities Notes due 2016 Capital Securities Notes due 2018 Interest rate swaps Swap Liability GTECH Senior Credit Facilities Other Non current financial debt 136 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 19. Non-current assets classified as held for sale VLT rights The Company has recently implemented a commercial strategy whereby it will offer VLT rights, machines, and systems to other operators in the Italian machine gaming market in return for a percentage of net sales. The Company is in ongoing discussions with other operators in the Italian machine gaming market under which these operators would purchase VLT rights held by the Company. These assets were previously classified as intangible assets within the Italian Operations segment. The Company expects these transactions to close in 2011 and has classified €27 million as an asset held for sale. Property In August 2008, the Company classified certain property acquired in connection with its acquisition of Atronic (Gaming Solutions segment) located in Scottsdale, Arizona, USA as held for sale. At December 31, 2009, the major classes of assets held for sale were as follows: (thousands of euros) Building Land Foreign currency translation Asset impairment loss on the remeasurement to fair value less costs to sell (€0.9 million net of tax benefit) Non-current assets classified as held for sale December 31, 2009 3,957 3,499 7,456 (179) (1,387) 5,890 During the third quarter of 2010, the Company entered into a purchase agreement for the sale of the property, the sale of which was completed in December 2010, resulting in an additional impairment loss of €2.2 million (€1.3 million net of tax benefit). 137 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 20. Issued capital, reserves and non-controlling interests Issued capital December 31, Authorized shares Ordinary shares of €1 par value per share 2010 2009 182,682,847 180,857,821 December 31, Ordinary shares outstanding, issued and fully paid Balance at beginning of year Ordinary share capital issued Balance at end of year 2010 172,015,373 172,015,373 2009 152,286,837 19,728,536 172,015,373 Approximately 1.4 million and 1.5 million ordinary shares were reserved to satisfy rights in respect of our various share-based payment plans at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. On November 24, 2009, Lottomatica raised €350 million by issuing 19,728,536 shares to Mediobanca International (Luxembourg) S.A. (“Mediobanca”) for €17.7408 per share (a 15% premium to the market price of €15.4268), the proceeds of which supported the renewal of the Scratch & Win concession and the purchase of video lottery terminal rights. In order to raise the funds necessary to subscribe for the shares, Mediobanca commissioned UBI Banca International S.A. to issue mandatory exchangeable bonds (“the Bonds”) which, upon maturity on October 29, 2012, must be exchanged into Lottomatica ordinary shares. The Bonds were placed with qualified investors on a private placement basis and bear interest at 8.75% per annum payable semi-annually in arrears in equal installments on October 29th and April 29th of each year, commencing on April 29, 2010. Lottomatica entered into a swap agreement with Mediobanca whereby Mediobanca paid an upfront fixed amount to Lottomatica of €46 million, corresponding to the 15% premium to market. Lottomatica will pay fixed payments semiannually to Mediobanca that correspond to interest on the Bonds that are not converted at any interest payment date. The present value of these payments has been recorded as a financial liability in the consolidated statement of financial position (the “Swap Liability”). 138 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 20. Issued capital, reserves and non-controlling interests (continued) Reserves Other reserves at December 31, 2010 consist of the following: (thousands of euros) Balance at January 1, 2010 Stock Option and ShareRestricted Based Legal Stock Payment Reserve Reserve Reserve Net Unrealized Ex Art Gain/ 2349 (Loss) Translation Reserve Reserve Reserve Treasury Share Reserve Other Reserve Total 30,457 31,458 20,382 1,834 (32,220) (175,845) 382,096 - 258,162 Fair value of interest rate swaps - - - - 35,978 - - - 35,978 Amortization of gain on interest rate swap on discontinued cash flow hedge - - - - (570) - - - (570) Unrecognized net loss on derivative instruments - - - - (4,434) - - - (4,434) Unrecognized net gain on available for sale investment - - - - 19 - - - 19 Foreign currency translation - - - - - 174,051 - - 174,051 Other comprehensive income - - - - 30,993 174,051 - - 205,044 3,946 - - - - - - - 3,946 Share-based payment - - (269) - - - - - (269) Shares issued under stock award plans - - - - - - (3,389) - (3,389) Purchase of non-controlling interest - - - - - - - (3,078) (3,078) Expiration of share buy-back program - 29,248 (17,920) - - - (318,594) - (307,266) 34,403 60,706 2,193 1,834 (1,227) (1,794) 60,113 (3,078) 153,150 Appropriation of 2009 income in accordance with Italian law Balance at December 31, 2010 139 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 20. Issued capital, reserves and non-controlling interests (continued) Other reserves at December 31, 2009 consist of the following: (thousands of euros) Balance at January 1, 2009 Legal Reserve Stock Option and ShareRestricted Based Stock Payment Reserve Reserve Net Unrealized Ex Art Gain/ 2349 (Loss) Translation Reserve Reserve Reserve Treasury Share Reserve Total 30,380 34,066 26,540 1,834 (43,987) (153,346) 382,096 277,583 Fair value of interest rate swaps - - - - 13,147 - - 13,147 Amortization of unrecognized gain on interest rate swap - - - - (570) - - (570) Unrecognized net loss on derivative instruments - - - - (732) - - (732) Unrecognized net loss on available for sale investment - - - - (78) - - (78) Foreign currency translation - - - - - (22,499) - (22,499) Other comprehensive income (loss) - - - - 11,767 (22,499) - (10,732) 77 - - - - - - 77 Share-based payment - - 916 - - - - 916 Shares issued under stock award plans - (2,608) (7,074) - - - - (9,682) 30,457 31,458 20,382 1,834 (32,220) (175,845) 382,096 258,162 Appropriation of 2008 income in accordance with Italian law Balance at December 31, 2009 Nature and purpose of other reserves Legal reserve The legal reserve is required by Italian law and must be increased by a minimum of 5% of net income for the year until the balance represents 20% of share capital. Stock option and restricted stock reserve The stock option and restricted stock reserve is used to record the fair value of stock options granted to employees that have been exercised and stock awards that vested during the year. Share-based payment reserve The share-based payment reserve represents the cumulative amount recorded for equity-settled share-based payment transactions that have not yet vested. Increases relate to the charge for goods or services that are received in equitysettled share-based payment transactions. Decreases relate to the fair value of stock awards that vested during the year. 140 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 20. Issued capital, reserves and non-controlling interests (continued) Ex Art 2349 reserve The ex art 2349 reserve was established by shareholders‟ resolution in accordance with Lottomatica‟s by-laws, as appropriated from income of the Group, to serve share-based payment plans. Net unrealized gain/(loss) reserve The net unrealized gain/(loss) reserve is used to record: the deferred gain, net of amortization, related to our agreement to lock in interest rates to hedge €750 million of capital securities; the fair value of interest rate swaps assessed to be highly effective; and the unrecognized net gain or loss on other derivative instruments assessed as being highly effective and available for sale investments. Translation reserve The translation reserve is used to record: exchange differences that arise from the translation of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries, joint ventures and investments valued at equity; and exchange differences that arise on monetary items that, in substance, form part of the net investment in foreign operations (such as intragroup loans where settlement is neither planned nor likely to occur in the foreseeable future). Treasury share reserve The treasury share reserve was established upon the approval at the April 2008 Shareholders‟ Meeting, of the plan to repurchase Lottomatica ordinary shares up to a maximum amount of 10% of share capital within an 18-month time period. In October 2009, the 18-month buy-back period expired. Decreases result from the actual purchase of treasury shares. Other reserve Other reserve is used to record the purchase of a non-controlling interest. Non-controlling interests In 2010, Amministrazione Autonoma dei Monopoli di Stato (“AAMS”) awarded Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. (“LN”), a majority-owned Lottomatica subsidiary, a nine year concession to operate the national instant lotteries in Italy (Scratch & Win concession). In connection with the award, LN paid AAMS an upfront fee of €800 million, of which €288 million was contributed by the non-controlling shareholders in LN (our “partners”). In addition, in December 2010, UniCredit Merchant S.p.A. (the “investor”) indirectly invested €100 million in the Scratch & Win concession operated by LN. As a result of this investment, Lottomatica owns, directly and indirectly through Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.p.A., a 51.5% interest in LN. The total capital contributions of €388 million, net of €2.1 million of investor costs, were recorded as a capital increase from non-controlling interests in the consolidated statement of changes in equity. 141 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21. Debt December 31, (thousands of euros) Long-term debt, less current portion Facilities Notes due 2016 Capital Securities Notes due 2018 GTECH Senior Credit Facilities Other Short-term borrowings Short-term borrowings Current portion of long-term debt Facilities Capital Securities Notes due 2016 Notes due 2018 LTO Revolving Credit Facility GTECH Senior Credit Facilities Other Total indebtedness 2010 2009 848,888 746,016 735,836 493,797 875 2,825,412 740,821 733,180 1,145,100 2,889 2,621,990 7,458 7,458 5,079 5,079 51,950 46,618 2,926 2,240 20 15,068 118,822 46,618 3,147 22 203 17,196 67,186 2,951,692 2,694,255 142 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21. Debt (continued) Facilities In December 2010, Lottomatica and GTECH entered into an agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions for the following facilities: Facility Borrower $700 million term loan (the "Term Loan Facility") GTECH €500 million multi-currency revolving credit facility ("Revolving Facility A") GTECH €400 million multi-currency revolving credit facility ("Revolving Facility B") Lottomatica Revolving Facility A and Revolving Facility B are collectively referred to as the "Revolving Facilities" and the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Facilities are collectively referred to as the "Facilities". The Facilities are unsecured and unsubordinated and expire on December 20, 2015. The Term Loan Facility and Revolving Facility A are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Lottomatica, GTECH Holdings Corporation ("Holdings"), GTECH Rhode Island Corporation ("GTECH Rhode Island") and Invest Games S.A ("Invest Games") (Holdings, GTECH Rhode Island and Invest Games are collectively referred to as the "Other Guarantors"). Revolving Facility B is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by GTECH and the Other Guarantors. GTECH is required to repay the Term Loan Facility pursuant to the following schedule (US dollars in thousands): 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total 70,000 105,000 140,000 175,000 210,000 700,000 Interest on the Facilities is generally payable between one and six months in arrears. Interest rates are determined by reference to LIBOR for the Term Loan Facility and either LIBOR or EURIBOR for the Revolving Facilities, plus a margin based on the Group's ratio of total net debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and the Group's senior unsecured long-term debt rating. A facility fee is payable quarterly at a rate of 37.5% of margin per annum on the total available commitment under the Facilities. A utilization fee is payable quarterly at a rate between 0% and 0.4% per annum based on the average daily amount outstanding under the Revolving Facilities. At December 31, 2010, the effective interest rate on the Facilities was 1.92%. The agreement for the Facilities has covenants and restrictions, among other things, requirements relating to the maintenance of certain financial ratios, limitations on acquisitions, and limitations on dividends. Violation of these covenants may result in the full principal amounts of the Facilities being immediately payable upon written notice. At December 31, 2010, we were in compliance with all covenants and restrictions. Debt issuance costs associated with the Facilities are being amortized over approximately five years beginning January 2011. As of December 31, 2010, €385 million is outstanding under the Revolving Facilities. 143 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21. Debt (continued) Notes Due 2016 In December 2009, Lottomatica issued €750 million of guaranteed notes due December 5, 2016 (the "2009 Notes"). The 2009 Notes are unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by GTECH and the Other Guarantors. The 2009 Notes, which have received ratings of Baa3 and BBB- by Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's Rating Service, respectively, are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. Interest on the 2009 Notes is payable annually in arrears on each December 5, commencing on December 5, 2010, at 5.375% per annum, and is subject to adjustment from time to time in the event of a step up rating change or step down rating change. In the event of a step up or step down rating change, the interest rate shall be increased or decreased by 1.25% per annum, provided that at no time during the term of the 2009 Notes will the interest rate be higher than 6.625% or lower than the initial rate of interest of 5.375%. Unless previously redeemed or purchased and cancelled, the 2009 Notes will be redeemed at 100% of their principal amount on December 5, 2016. The 2009 Notes may be redeemed at any time after January 4, 2010 by Lottomatica, in whole but not in part, at the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount together with any accrued interest or (ii) an amount specified in the terms and conditions of the 2009 Notes. The 2009 Notes may also be redeemed in whole, but not in part, at 100% of their principal amount at the option of Lottomatica in the event of certain changes affecting taxation in Italy, the United States or Luxembourg. Holders of the 2009 Notes may require Lottomatica to redeem the 2009 Notes in whole or in part at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest following the occurrence of certain events specified in the terms and conditions of the 2009 Notes. The proceeds of the 2009 Notes, net of associated fees and costs, were used to repay Lottomatica‟s €360 million senior unsecured term loan facility, a portion of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities (as discussed below) and other debt. Debt issuance costs associated with the 2009 Notes are being amortized over approximately seven years beginning December 2009. Capital Securities In May 2006, Lottomatica issued €750 million of subordinated interest-deferrable capital securities due March 2066 (the "Capital Securities"). The Capital Securities have a fixed interest rate of 8.25% payable annually through March 31, 2016 and thereafter have a variable interest rate of six-month EURIBOR plus 505 basis points payable semiannually. The Capital Securities, which have received ratings of Ba2 and BB by Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's Rating Service, respectively, are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. The Capital Securities are redeemable at maturity, at par value after March 31, 2016, upon the occurrence of certain tax events, through open market purchases, by public cash tender offer or if a change of control event occurs. Debt issuance costs associated with the Capital Securities are being amortized over 10 years beginning May 2006. The terms of the Capital Securities allow Lottomatica to optionally defer interest payments and mandates deferral of interest payments if Lottomatica is in breach of the interest coverage ratio as defined in the trust deed for the Capital Securities. Under circumstances described in the trust deed for the Capital Securities, Lottomatica is required to settle deferred interest payments with cash or equity. Lottomatica paid €61.9 million of interest on the Capital Securities in both 2010 and 2009. 144 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21. Debt (continued) The terms of the Capital Securities require Lottomatica to authorize the issuance of ordinary shares in accordance with a resolution approved by Lottomatica shareholders. At each annual general meeting, the value of the ordinary shares authorized for issuance must be at least equivalent to the interest payments due during the following two-year period. As of December 31, 2010, the authorization was in place for the issuance of capital up to €170 million. Interest payments over the next two years are approximately €124 million. Notes Due 2018 In December 2010, Lottomatica issued €500 million of guaranteed notes due February 2, 2018 (the "2010 Notes"). The 2010 Notes are unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed by GTECH and the Other Guarantors. The 2010 Notes, which have received ratings of Baa3 and BBB- by Moody's Investors Service and Standard & Poor's Rating Service, respectively, are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. Interest on the 2010 Notes is payable annually in arrears on each February 2, commencing on February 2, 2012, at 5.375% per annum, and is subject to adjustment from time to time in the event of a step up rating change or step down rating change. In the event of a step up or step down rating change, the interest rate shall be increased or decreased by 1.25% per annum, provided that at no time during the term of the 2010 Notes will the interest rate be higher than 6.625% or lower than the initial rate of interest of 5.375%. Unless previously redeemed or purchased and cancelled, the 2010 Notes will be redeemed at 100% of their principal amount on February 2, 2018. The 2010 Notes may be redeemed at any time after January 3, 2011 by Lottomatica, in whole but not in part, at the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount together with any accrued interest or (ii) an amount specified in the terms and conditions of the 2010 Notes. The 2010 Notes may also be redeemed in whole, but not in part, at 100% of their principal amount at the option of Lottomatica in the event of certain changes affecting taxation in Italy, the United States or Luxembourg. Holders of the 2010 Notes may require Lottomatica to redeem the 2010 Notes in whole or in part at 100% of their principal amount plus accrued interest following the occurrence of certain events specified in the terms and conditions of the 2010 Notes. The proceeds of the 2010 Notes, net of associated fees and costs, were used to repay a portion of the Lottomatica Revolving Credit Facility (as discussed below) and to prepay a portion of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities (as discussed below). Debt issuance costs associated with the 2010 Notes are being amortized over approximately seven years beginning December 2010. GTECH Senior Credit Facilities GTECH was a party to an agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions for a $2.76 billion senior unsecured term and revolving credit facilities (the "GTECH Senior Credit Facilities") which was due to expire on August 29, 2012. On December 6, 2010 and December 7, 2010, GTECH prepaid $75 million and $205 million, respectively, of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities with proceeds from the 2010 Notes. On December 23, 2010, GTECH prepaid the outstanding balance of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities with the proceeds of the Term Loan Facility and Revolving Facility A and cancelled the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities. As a result, unamortized debt issuance costs and the fair value of the interest rate swaps associated with the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities were written off to other expense in the consolidated income statement, further details of which are provided in Note 29. 145 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 21. Debt (continued) Prior to the cancellation of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities, interest was generally payable three months in arrears at rates determined by reference to LIBOR plus a margin based on the Group's ratio of total net debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and the Group's senior unsecured long-term debt rating. A facility fee was payable quarterly at a rate of 0.24% per annum on the total amount available of the €500 million commitment under its revolver facilities, and the effective interest rate was 0.89%. LTO Revolving Credit Facility Lottomatica was a party to an agreement with a syndicate of financial institutions for a €300 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the "LTO Revolving Credit Facility") which was due to expire on August 29, 2012. On December 23, 2010, Lottomatica repaid the LTO Revolving Credit Facility with proceeds of Revolving Facility B and cancelled the LTO Revolving Credit Facility. As a result, unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the LTO Revolving Credit Facility were written off to other expense in the consolidated income statement, further details of which are provided in Note 29. Letters of Credit In connection with certain customer contracts, we are required to issue letters of credit for the benefit of our customers. The letters of credit primarily secure our performance under the customer contracts. At December 31, 2010, €570.5 million of letters of credit were outstanding with a weighted average annual cost of 0.74%. At December 31, 2009, €619.9 million of letters of credit were outstanding with a weighted average annual cost of 0.79%. 146 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 22. Provisions (thousands of euros) Long-term provisions Balance at January 1, 2010 Arising during the year Utilized Unused amounts reversed Other Foreign currency translation Balance at December 31, 2010 Short-term provisions Balance at January 1, 2010 Arising during the year Utilized Unused amounts reversed Foreign currency translation Balance at December 31, 2010 Legal Matters Tax Matters Other Total 11,139 (975) (2,104) 239 8,299 9,138 (1,477) 84 190 7,935 2,693 782 (375) 3,100 22,970 782 (1,350) (3,581) 84 429 19,334 1,238 (112) (1) 1,125 - 620 877 (816) (63) 65 683 1,858 877 (928) (64) 65 1,808 Legal matters Provisions relate primarily to the legal matters discussed in Note 42 and are calculated based on management‟s expectations of settlement determined with the assistance of legal counsel. Tax matters (other than income taxes) Provisions relate primarily to disputed tax assessments and reserves for regulatory audits and are calculated based on assessed taxes and expected payment of tax based on statutory rates. Other Other provisions relate primarily to warranty obligations, which generally extend for 12 months, on equipment sales and prizes on certain lottery games. Provisions are calculated based on historical cost information and expected prize payouts. Settlement on prizes varies according to the terms of each individual game. 147 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 23. Other liabilities (non-current and current) December 31, (thousands of euros) Other non-current liabilities Deferred revenue Contingent liabilities related to GTECH acquisition Staff severance fund (Note 37) Other 2010 (thousands of euros) Other current liabilities Accrued expenses Taxes other than income taxes Employee compensation Deferred revenue Advance payments from customers Advance billings 2010 2009 27,874 13,514 7,491 8,873 57,752 27,628 13,503 8,082 5,971 55,184 December 31, 2009 72,506 64,932 57,958 39,998 17,894 5,842 259,130 99,763 49,763 56,841 38,259 18,647 7,291 270,564 24. Raw materials, services and other costs December 31, (thousands of euros) 2010 2009 Operating expenses Outside services Consumables Cost of product sales (Note 16) Insurance, miscellaneous taxes and other Telecommunications Occupancy Travel Write-down of inventories (Note 16) 538,356 157,253 119,069 100,448 88,230 64,443 52,118 27,846 3,925 1,151,688 472,382 144,704 110,881 99,423 77,956 62,375 47,551 30,133 7,024 1,052,429 148 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 25. Personnel December 31, (thousands of euros) 2010 Payroll Statutory benefits Company benefits Incentive compensation Net benefits for staff severance fund (Note 37) Share-based payment (Note 35) Other 2009 353,936 33,595 26,468 25,305 3,563 (269) 7,790 450,388 333,466 31,288 26,306 24,336 4,178 916 7,815 428,305 The Group‟s worldwide employees are comprised of the following personnel: Personnel Description Executives Middle Management All Other Permanent Employees Employees with Temporary Employment Contracts Number of employees As of December 31, 2010 2009 413 1,015 5,836 338 7,602 2010 Average 400 977 6,131 164 7,672 407 993 5,920 371 7,691 26. Depreciation December 31, (thousands of euros) Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net (Note 8) Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 9) 2010 2009 233,139 13,782 246,921 224,088 12,513 236,601 27. Amortization December 31, (thousands of euros) Intangibles amortization (Note 11) Other 2010 117,215 117,215 2009 94,522 (122) 94,400 149 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28. Impairment loss, net of recovery Impairment loss, net of recovery was recorded by the Group during 2010 and 2009 as detailed below. (thousands of euros) Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net (Note 8) Goodwill (Note 10) Intangible assets, net (Note 11) Assets classified as held for sale (Note 19) Recovery (thousands of euros) Systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net (Note 8) Goodwill (Note 10) Intangible assets, net (Note 11) Non-current financial assets Assets classified as held for sale (Note 19) Italian Operations - Italian Operations 110 1,500 868 2,478 For the year ended December 31, 2010 GTECH Gaming GTECH Lottery Solutions G2 290 119 (4,953) (4,544) 2,173 2,173 37,685 13,098 50,783 For the year ended December 31, 2009 GTECH Gaming GTECH Lottery Solutions G2 6,585 6,585 (6) 2,600 1,387 3,981 22,349 40,632 62,981 Total 290 37,685 13,217 2,173 (4,953) 48,412 Total 104 23,849 49,817 868 1,387 76,025 2010 impairment GTECH G2 segment The 2010 impairment loss recorded in this segment relates to regulatory changes of online gaming in Europe. The industry that GTECH G2 operates in is undergoing a transition from mainly cross-border online gaming operators to highly regulated nationally licensed businesses known as Nationally Regulated Gaming Markets (“NRM‟s”). NRM‟s are expected to erode growth of cross-border businesses, especially in Europe. This transition has various implications, which include accelerating the blocking of cross-border online gaming business and delaying the approval to launch locally licensed business in some markets that adopted national regulations, all of which combined are impacting current revenue streams as well as delaying revenue opportunities for the GTECH G2 segment. The impairment loss represents the write-down of goodwill and intangible assets to their recoverable amounts. The recoverable amounts were based on fair value less costs to sell and were determined using after-tax discount rates ranging from 8.5% to 11%. GTECH Lottery segment The 2010 net impairment recovery in this segment principally relates to non-refundable cash received that is associated with an impairment loss originally recorded in 2008 that related to a lottery system we deployed for an international customer that had encountered a sustained period of political instability which has prevented the lottery system from launching. 150 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 28. Impairment loss, net of recovery (continued) 2009 impairment GTECH G2 segment The 2009 impairment loss recorded in this segment related to potential changes in the regulation of online gaming in Europe. A significant European Court decision upheld the interest of numerous European States in creating Nationally Regulated Gaming Markets under which cross-border online gaming operators may be required to apply for jurisdiction specific online gaming licenses. Given the uncertain timeline of new licenses and impact to crossborder transactions, we estimated that growth in this segment would continue but at a slower pace. The impairment loss represents the write-down of goodwill and intangible assets to their recoverable amounts. The recoverable amounts were based on fair value less costs to sell and were determined using after-tax discount rates ranging from 9% to 11%. GTECH Lottery segment The 2009 impairment loss recorded in this segment principally related to the lower expected profitability of a new lottery contract. The impairment loss represents the write-down of an intangible asset to its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount was based on fair value less costs to sell and was determined using a 6.65% after-tax discount rate. Gaming Solutions segment The 2009 impairment loss recorded in this segment principally related to lower expected revenues associated with Atronic and the remeasurement to fair value less costs to sell of the Atronic property held for sale (See Note 19). The impairment loss associated with the write-down of intangible assets to their recoverable amounts was based on fair value less costs to sell and was determined using a 12.7% after-tax discount rate. 29. Other expense (thousands of euros) For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 Non-cash loss on interest rate swaps (Note 33) Debt issuance costs Other fees Termination of interest rate swaps Debt extinguishment costs (47,384) (8,296) (58) (55,738) (5,391) (3,936) (9,327) Cash paid on interest rate swaps Mark to market adjustments on interest rate swaps Other (1,058) 305 (8,028) (64,519) (7,363) (16,690) 151 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 29. Other expense (continued) Debt extinguishment costs For the year ended December 31, 2010 On December 20, 2010, we completed the refinancing of €2.65 billion of Group debt (that began in December 2009), extending the weighted average debt maturity to over five years and diversifying our sources of capital, while improving terms and conditions. As part of the refinancing, Lottomatica issued 7-year, €500 million of guaranteed notes (the "2010 Notes"), GTECH entered into a $700 million 5-year term loan facility and Lottomatica and GTECH entered into €400 million and €500 million, respectively, of committed revolver facilities (together, the "Facilities"). The proceeds of the 2010 Notes and borrowings under the Facilities, net of associated fees and costs, were used to repay a portion of the Lottomatica Revolving Credit Facility (the “LTO Facility”) and to prepay the outstanding balance of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities (the “Old Facility”). Upon prepayment, the Old Facility was cancelled. We determined that the terms of the Facilities were substantially different from the Old Facility and accounted for the refinancing as an extinguishment of the Old Facility. Immediately prior to the prepayment and cancellation, unamortized debt issuance costs for the LTO Facility and Old Facility were €1.0 million and $9.8 million (€7.3 million at the December 31, 2010 exchange rate), respectively. GTECH also held $1.3 billion notional amount of interest rate swaps with an aggregate fair value loss of $63.8 million (€47.4 million) recorded in other comprehensive income. Upon completion of the refinancing, the €8.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs and €0.1 million of other fees were written off as a cost of the debt extinguishment. In addition, we concluded that the interest rate swaps no longer qualified for cash flow hedge accounting since there was no longer a hedging relationship and the €47.4 million aggregate fair value loss recorded in other comprehensive income was also written off. The interest rate swaps were not terminated at the time of refinancing and are expected to be held through their original expiration date of June 30, 2012. Mark to market adjustments on the interest rate swaps subsequent to December 20, 2010 were recorded directly to other expense in the consolidated income statement. For the year ended December 31, 2009 In December 2009, Lottomatica issued €750 million of guaranteed notes (the “2009 Notes”), the proceeds of which, net of associated fees and costs, were used to reimburse Lottomatica‟s €360 million senior unsecured term loan facility, a portion of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities and other debt. As a result, unamortized debt issuance costs and interest rate swaps associated with the reimbursed debt were written off. 152 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30. Foreign exchange loss, net Foreign exchange gains and losses are classified as realized (cash) or unrealized (non-cash) as follows: (thousands of euros) Cash foreign exchange loss Non-cash foreign exchange gain (loss) For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 (32,756) (8,673) (41,429) (18,970) 3,146 (15,824) Cash foreign exchange loss Cash foreign exchange loss was comprised of the following: (thousands of euros) Cash paid on derivative instruments GTECH euro denominated debt Other For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 (36,439) 3,683 (32,756) (16,583) (2,387) (18,970) Cash paid on derivative instruments In December 2010, we completed the refinancing of €2.65 billion of Group debt that began in December 2009. Prior to the refinancing, approximately 45% of the Group‟s debt was denominated in US dollars and therefore exposed to fluctuations in the euro versus the US dollar exchange rate. In order to mitigate the risk of higher Group debt from the weakening euro versus the US dollar, at varying times during 2010, the Group entered into derivative instruments with notional amounts approximating €600 million. In December 2010, we settled these derivative instruments, resulting in a cash foreign exchange loss. No further exposure exists at December 31, 2010. GTECH euro denominated debt In 2009, GTECH borrowed in euro under the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities in order to better match future cash flows with the Group‟s revenue concentration from European countries (which has increased in recent years). These euro denominated borrowings resulted in a cash foreign exchange loss when in December 2009, a portion of the proceeds from the 2009 Notes were used to reimburse the outstanding euro borrowings under the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities. 153 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 30. Foreign exchange loss, net (continued) Non-cash foreign exchange gain (loss) Non-cash foreign exchange gain (loss) was comprised of the following: (thousands of euros) GTECH euro denominated debt Other For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 (7,146) (1,527) (8,673) 3,146 3,146 GTECH euro denominated debt GTECH‟s outstanding borrowings under its €500 million Revolving Facility A resulted in a non-cash foreign exchange loss during 2010 due to fluctuations in the US dollar to euro exchange rate. 31. Interest expense The Group incurred interest expense on the following: (thousands of euros) Capital Securities GTECH Senior Credit Facilities Notes due 2016 Interest accretion on Swap Liability LTO Term and Revolving Credit Facilities Notes due 2018 Facilities Other For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 (64,531) (54,046) (38,288) (3,041) (2,834) (2,299) (555) (6,419) (172,013) (64,658) (57,139) (3,030) (591) (14,984) (11,116) (151,518) See Note 21 for details of the debt related components. 154 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 32. Earnings per share Basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated as follows: (thousands of euros) Numerator Net income for the year attributable to owners of the parent Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 Denominator Basic weighted average number of ordinary shares Potential dilutive effect of stock options and restricted shares Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares Basic earnings per share/ADRs Diluted earnings per share/ADRs € € 492 492 68,149 68,149 168,072 32 168,104 150,336 88 150,424 - € € 0.45 0.45 Lottomatica‟s American depositary receipts (ADRs) are negotiable certificates representing ordinary shares of Lottomatica. The ratio of Lottomatica shares to ADRs is 1:1. Basic earnings per share/ADRs amounts are calculated by dividing net income for the year attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share/ADRs amounts are calculated by dividing net income for the year attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year along with the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued upon the conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares into ordinary shares. There were approximately 0.8 million and 1.0 million potential ordinary shares at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, that were excluded from the weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. 155 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 33. Components of other comprehensive income (thousands of euros) Interest rate swaps (cash flow hedges): Gains arising during the year Reclassification adjustments for losses included in the income statement (Note 29) Derivative instruments (cash flow hedges): Losses arising during the year Reclassification adjustments for (gains) losses included in the income statement Translation of foreign operations: Gains (losses) arising during the year Reclassification adjustment for gain on foreign operation disposed of during the year For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 9,085 16,923 47,384 56,469 3,936 20,859 (5,031) (2,561) (2,123) (7,154) 1,514 (1,047) 173,951 (30,013) (115) 173,836 (30,013) 34. Research and development costs The aggregate amount of research and development expenditures recognized as expense during 2010 and 2009 was €54.8 million and €62.4 million, respectively. 156 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 35. Share-based payment plans The Group has three types of equity-settled share-based payment plans for employees as described below. Stock Option Plans The Group has various stock option plans whereby stock options are granted to certain directors, executives, and other key employees of the Group as approved by the Board of Directors. The exercise price of the options is generally equal to the average price of the Group‟s ordinary shares one month prior to the grant date. The options vest subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions related to the Group‟s EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) and net financial debt over a three-year period and to the employees remaining in service to the Group. Options partially vest upon achievement of 90% or more of the performance conditions and if the performance conditions are not met, the options are forfeited. The contractual life of the options range from six to eight years (depending on the plan) and there are no cash settlement alternatives. Restricted Stock Plans Performance based shares The Group has various performance based share award plans whereby restricted stock is granted to certain employees of the Group as approved by the Board of Directors. Recipients of the awards do not pay the Group any cash consideration for the awards. The awards vest subject to the satisfaction of performance conditions related to the Group‟s EBITDA and net financial debt over a three-year period and to the employees remaining in service to the Group. Awards partially vest upon achievement of 90% or more of the performance conditions and if the performance conditions are not met, the awards are forfeited. The contractual life of the awards is four to five years and they may be settled in cash at the Group‟s option. The Group does not have a past practice of cash settlement and does not plan to cash settle awards in the future. Time based shares The Group has a time based share award plan whereby restricted stock is granted to certain employees of the Group as approved by the Board of Directors. Recipients of the awards do not pay the Group any cash consideration for the awards. The awards generally vest over a five-year period and are subject to the employees remaining in service to the Group. The contractual life of the awards is five years and they may be settled in cash at the Group‟s option. The Group does not have a past practice of cash settlement and does not plan to cash settle awards in the future. Modifications There were no modifications to any share-based payment plans during 2010. During the second quarter of 2009, modifications were made to the performance conditions of certain of our performance based plans. These modifications, along with adjustments for current vesting expectations, resulted in a net reduction of stock compensation expense. The modifications did not result in any incremental fair value required to be recognized as expense. 157 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 35. Share-based payment plans (continued) Stock option movements in the year The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices of, and movements in, stock options during the year: 2010 Shares under Options Outstanding at beginning of year Granted during the year Forfeited during the year Exercised during the year Expired during the year Outstanding at end of year Exercisable at end of year 2009 Weighted Average Exercise Price Shares under Options Weighted Average Exercise Price 6,410,287 1,750,644 (1,555,798) (286,616) 6,318,517 € 21.91 10.89 28.79 23.17 17.11 4,724,018 1,850,510 (164,241) 6,410,287 € 25.11 14.03 25.09 21.91 794,186 € 29.59 1,092,325 € 27.90 The range of exercise prices and weighted average remaining contractual life for stock options outstanding under the stock option plans as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 are as follows: As of December 31, 2010 Exercise Price or Range of Exercise Prices €10.89 - €14.03 € 20.29 € 23.17 €29.45 - €30.40 Options Outstanding 3,517,614 2,006,717 794,186 6,318,517 As of December 31, 2009 Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) Exercise Price or Range of Exercise Prices 4.83 5.33 3.48 € 14.03 € 20.29 € 23.17 €29.45 - €30.40 Options Outstanding 1,840,220 2,133,662 286,616 2,149,789 6,410,287 Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) 5.33 6.33 0.33 5.01 158 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 35. Share-based payment plans (continued) Fair value measurement of stock options The fair value of equity-settled stock option grants is estimated at the date of grant using a binomial model, taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the stock options were granted. The weighted average fair value of stock options granted during 2010 and 2009 was €1.45 per share and €2.99 per share, respectively. The following tables list the inputs to the binomial model used for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. Year ended December 31, 2010 2009 Dividend yield (%) Expected volatility (%) Risk-free interest rate (%) Expected life of options (in years) Weighted average share price (€) Exercise price (€) 6.15 26.24 3.00 4.50 11.08 10.89 4.62 26.32 3.50 4.50 15.45 14.03 The expected life of the stock option is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur. The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may not be the actual outcome. No other features of stock option grants were incorporated into the measurement of fair value. Restricted stock grants Performance based restricted share awards granted during 2010 and 2009 and their weighted average fair value at the date of grant (which represents the average share price during the employee grant acceptance period) are as follows: Year ended December 31, 2010 2009 Granted during the year Weighted average fair value at the date of grant 724,020 € 11.08 673,729 € 15.45 There were no grants of time based restricted share awards in 2010 or 2009. Expense charged to income statement The expense (contra-expense) recognized during the year arising from employee share-based payment plans and included in personnel in our consolidated income statement was as follows: December 31, (thousands of euros) Performance based stock option plans Performance based restricted shares Time based restricted shares 2010 (629) (917) 1,277 (269) 2009 (3,399) 1,866 2,449 916 159 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 36. Dividends paid December 31, (thousands of euros) Cash dividend declared and paid on ordinary shares: Dividend for 2010: €0.74 per share (2009: €0.68 per share) 2010 124,815 2009 100,940 In February 2011, Lottomatica Group‟s Board of Directors recommended a new dividend policy that will allocate no more than 50% of annual levered free cash flow for the payment of dividends. In order to transition to the new policy, in 2011 the Board recommended that the 2010 dividend be a distribution of treasury shares in the ratio of one share of Lottomatica stock for every 50 shares owned as of May 23, 2011. If approved at the annual shareholders‟ meeting in April 2011, we will distribute our currently-owned 3,167,552 treasury shares, and approximately 205,000 shares that are expected to be acquired over the next several weeks for approximately €2.4 million based on the current stock price. We do not intend to repurchase any other additional shares during 2011. 37. Employee benefits Staff Severance Fund The Group has a defined benefit plan (staff severance fund) to provide certain post employment benefits to Italian employees following termination from the Group. Italian employees may choose to participate in an unfunded plan within the Group or transfer their plan balance to independent external funds. These benefits are funded only to the extent paid to the external funds. The cost of providing benefits under the plan, for those employees that participate in the unfunded plan within the Group, is determined using the projected unit credit actuarial valuation method. The cost of providing benefits for those employees that choose to transfer their plan to independent external funds are considered as defined contributions and are accrued as the employees render the related service. The defined benefit liability represents the present value of the Group‟s defined benefit obligation. The following table summarizes the components of net benefit expense recognized during the year for the staff severance fund, which is included in personnel in our consolidated income statement. December 31, (thousands of euros) Current service cost Net actuarial (gain) loss recognized in the year Net benefit expense 2010 3,935 (372) 3,563 2009 3,660 518 4,178 160 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 37. Employee benefits (continued) Changes in the present value of the defined benefit obligation are as follows: December 31, (thousands of euros) 2010 Balance at beginning of year Current service cost Actuarial (gain) loss Disposal of subsidiary Benefits paid Balance at end of year 2009 8,082 3,935 (372) (295) (3,859) 7,491 7,755 3,660 518 (3,851) 8,082 The present value of the defined benefit obligation for the years ended 2008, 2007, and 2006 was €7.8 million, €7.8 million, and €8.8 million, respectively. The principal assumptions used in determining the defined benefit obligation are shown below: December 31, 2010 Other Managers employees Assumed inflation rate Discount rate Future salary increases: Up to age 40 Age between 40 and 55 Age greater than 55 December 31, 2009 Other Managers employees 2.00% 4.30% 2.00% 4.30% 2.00% 4.10% 2.00% 4.10% 2.75% 2.50% 2.25% 2.50% 2.25% 2.00% 2.75% 2.50% 2.25% 2.50% 2.25% 2.00% Termination Benefits Termination benefits expense, primarily related to salary continuation and continued medical benefits coverage for employees who were terminated during the year, was €6.1 million and €5.9 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively. 161 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 38. Related party disclosures December 31, (thousands of euros) Accounts receivable De Agostini Group Spain UTE Taiwan Sports Lottery Corporation Accounts payable De Agostini Group (thousands of euros) Service revenue and product sales Spain UTE CLS-GTECH Company Limited Taiwan Sports Lottery Corporation Raw materials, services and other costs De Agostini Editore S.p.A. - service fees De Agostini S.p.A.- management fees 2010 2009 19,333 2,331 3 21,667 2,096 456 95 2,647 53,025 43,232 For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 16,105 227 199 16,531 200 1,691 1,891 3,827 281 4,108 261 325 586 De Agostini Group The De Agostini Group includes De Agostini S.p.A (“De Agostini”), the majority shareholder of Lottomatica and De Agostini Editore S.p.A, a subsidiary of De Agostini. Outstanding accounts receivable balances at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 are non-interest bearing. Spain UTE GTECH has a 50% interest in a Spanish joint venture (“Spain UTE”) which is accounted for using the proportionate consolidation method. Spain UTE provided to the National Organization of the Spanish Blind (“ONCE”), end-to-end lottery technology, marketing services, logistics, and retailer services for a lottery retailer network that will complement ONCE‟s existing lottery network. ONCE is authorized by the Spanish government to administer lottery and wagering games in Spain. Taiwan Sports Lottery Corporation GTECH has a 24.5% interest in Taiwan Sports Lottery Corporation (“TSLC”) which is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. TSLC is the agency commissioned by Taipei Fubon Bank (the sports lottery license holder through December 2013) to be Taiwan‟s sport betting solutions and services provider. CLS-GTECH Company Limited GGSC has a 50% interest in CLS-GTECH Company Limited (“CLS-GTECH”), which is accounted for using proportionate consolidation. CLS-GTECH is a corporate joint venture that was formed to provide a nationwide KENO system for Welfare lotteries throughout China. 162 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 38. Related party disclosures (continued) Compensation of Key Management Personnel The amounts recognized as expense during the year related to key management personnel are as follows: For the year ended December 31, 2010 2009 (thousands of euros) Short-term employee benefits Post-employment benefits Share-based payments 6,544 186 (118) 6,612 6,270 159 492 6,921 Compensation paid to Lottomatica Group S.p.A. board of director members, statutory auditors, general manager and the managers with strategic responsibilities are as follows (amounts in euros): Name and Surname Position Period in the position(s) End of Term January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 435,000 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 96,250 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 95,000 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 91,250 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 95,000 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 95,000 Emoluments Non-monetary benefits Bonus Other Board Chairman Lorenzo Pellicioli Executive Committee Chairman Robert Dewey Jr. Remuneration Committee Member Board Vice Chairman 10,000 Managing Director and CEO Marco Sala Executive Committee Member 34,919 1,158,750 750,000 Board Member Pietro Boroli Executive Committee Member Paolo Ceretti Executive Committee Member Board Member Board Member Marco Drago Executive Committee Member 163 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 38. Related party disclosures (continued) Name and Surname Position Period in the position End of Term January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 103,750 10,000 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 98,750 10,000 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 92,500 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 100,000 10,000 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 151,250 10,000 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 102,500 10,000 Emoluments Non-monetary benefits Bonus Other Board Member Jeremy Hanley, KCMG Internal Audit and Compliance Committee - Member Board Member James McCann Remuneration Committee Member Board Member Jaymin Patel Executive Committee Member 8,216 873,067 579,424 Board Member Anthony Ruys Internal Audit and Compliance Committee - Member Board Member Severino Salvemini Internal Audit and Compliance Committee - Chairman Surveillance Body Board Member Gianmario Tondato Da Ruos Remuneration Committee Chairman William Bruce Turner Board Member January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 67,500 Sergio Duca Board of Statutory Auditors Chairman January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 112,500 January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 85,000 75,000 Angelo Gaviani Board of Statutory Auditors Regular Member Surveillance Body Francesco Martinelli Board of Statutory Auditors Regular Member January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 Renato Ascoli General Manager January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2010 April 28, 2011 1,896,250 33,484 392,040 580,000 76,619 2,423,857 1,969,424 164 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 38. Related party disclosures (continued) Compensation paid to Lottomatica Group S.p.A. managers with strategic responsibilities during 2010 was €1,056,832 and does not include the compensation of Renato Ascoli, General Manager, since his compensation is indicated on a disaggregate basis in the table above. Stock options assigned to Lottomatica Group S.p.A. board of director members, statutory auditors, general manager and the managers with strategic responsibilities are as follows: Stock Option Plan 2005-2010 2006-2014 2007-2015 2008-2016 2009-2015 2010-2016 As of December 31, 2009 Options Outstanding Number Exercise of Options Price 95,336 134,500 360,000 556,270 945,720 2,091,826 € € € € € 23.17 29.45 30.40 20.29 14.03 - During 2010 Options Granted Options Number Exercise Expired or of Options Price Forfeited 901,824 901,824 € 10.89 95,336 360,000 455,336 Options Exercised - As of December 31, 2010 Options Outstanding Number Exercise of Options Price 134,500 556,270 945,720 901,824 2,538,314 € € € € € € 23.17 29.45 30.40 20.29 14.03 10.89 165 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 39. Commitments and contingencies Commitments Acquisition of Finsoft Limited On July 2, 2007, we acquired Finsoft Limited (“Finsoft”), a provider of real-time transaction and information management systems for the commercial sports-betting market for a cash purchase price of ₤29.6 million (€43.9 million at the July 2, 2007 exchange rate). In consideration of performance targets which were met for Finsoft‟s fiscal year ended September 30, 2007, contingent consideration of ₤10.3 million (€13.4 million) was paid in May 2008. Based on performance targets for Finsoft‟s fiscal years ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, contingent consideration of £4.5 million (€5.2 million at the December 31, 2010 exchange rate) was paid in December 2010. Acquisition of Dynamite Design and Marketing Limited On April 1, 2008, Boss Media, a GTECH subsidiary, acquired 100% of Dynamite Design and Marketing Limited, a developer and supplier of unique, innovative online interactive betting games for £5.9 million in cash (€7.4 million at the April 1, 2008 exchange rate). In consideration of performance targets which were met in 2009 and 2010, contingent consideration of £2.7 million (€3.0 million) was paid as follows (in thousands): Payment Date January 2009 August 2009 December 2009 subtotal 2009 July 2010 subtotal 2010 £ 636 749 430 1,815 836 836 2,651 € 722 785 482 1,989 1,006 1,006 2,995 Acquisition of St. Enodoc Holdings Limited On April 30, 2008, GGSC acquired 90% of Gibraltar-based St. Enodoc Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries including St. Minver Limited (collectively “St. Minver”), the leading provider of end-to-end white label gaming services for £23.8 million in cash (€30.4 million at the April 30, 2008 exchange rate). In consideration of performance targets that were met in 2008 and 2009, contingent consideration of ₤4.5 million (€5.7 million) and ₤0.2 million (€0.2 million) was paid in October 2008 and December 2009, respectively. Under the terms of the original sale agreement, ten percent of St. Minver remained with Gary Shaw, Founder and Chairman, until at least 2012, at which point both Mr. Shaw and GGSC had the right to cause GGSC to acquire Mr. Shaw‟s shares at a price equal to fair value to be determined by an independent appraisal as of the date of exercise. In January 2011, GGSC and Gary Shaw entered into a new agreement (terminating the original sale agreement) whereby GGSC agreed to (i) acquire the remaining ten percent of St. Minver and (ii) sell its 30% ownership in St. Endellion Limited (“St. Endellion”) to Gary Shaw (St. Endellion‟s 70% shareholder) for a net cash purchase price of €1.9 million. The purchase price will be paid in two installments; €0.5 million that was paid January 2011, and €1.4 million payable upon Gary Shaw‟s satisfaction of certain payment conditions as outlined in the new agreement. If the second payment conditions have not been satisfied (or waived) on or before March 31, 2011, then GGSC‟s contingent obligation to make the second payment will automatically terminate. 166 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 39. Commitments and contingencies (continued) Acquisitions in the Italian Operations segment The Group has made a number of acquisitions in the Italian Operations segment consisting of strategic investments to exploit growth opportunities in the Sports Betting and Machine Gaming markets. Some of these acquisitions include provisions for the payment of contingent consideration if certain wager or network performance conditions are achieved. Contingent consideration of €8.1 million and €4.4 million, respectively, was paid during 2010 and 2009. If the performance conditions continue to be achieved, the Group expects to pay the following additional amounts: December 31, (thousands of euros) Within one year After one year but not more than five years 2010 9,828 1,819 11,647 2009 26,555 1,900 28,455 Medstroms AB Put/Call At December 31, 2009, GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (“GGSC”) had an 87.454% interest in GEMed AB (“GEMed”), a Swedish private limited liability company that owns 100% of Boss Media AB, a leading developer of innovative software and systems for digitally-distributed gaming entertainment. GGSC had the option, which it could exercise between April 1, 2010 and June 30, 2010 to require Medströms Invest AB (“Medströms”) to sell its 12.546% interest in GEMed to GTECH and Medströms had an identical put right. On April 1, 2010, Medströms exercised its put right and on April 12, 2010, GGSC paid Medströms SEK 200 million (€20.4 million) for the remaining 12.546% interest in GEMed. CLS-GTECH Company Limited GGSC has a 50% interest in CLS-GTECH Company Limited (“CLS-GTECH”), which is accounted for using proportionate consolidation. CLS-GTECH is a corporate joint venture that was formed to provide a nationwide KENO system for Welfare lotteries throughout China. In December 2007, GGSC made a capital commitment to CLS-GTECH of AUD$7.5 million in the form of a promissory note to be repaid at the discretion of the CLS-GTECH board of directors. On August 11, 2008, the outstanding commitment remaining under the promissory note was converted from AUD$6.4 million to US$5.4 million. At December 31, 2010, the outstanding commitment was US$3.8 million (€2.8 million at the December 31, 2010 exchange rate). Loto Real Del Cibao, C.X.A. On August 28, 2008, GTECH and GGSC entered into a 20-year contract with Loto Real Del Cibao, C.X.A. (“Loto Real”) to be the exclusive technology provider to Loto Real for an online lottery system, terminals, and future commercial services and other gaming opportunities in the Dominican Republic. The contract has a provision that allows GTECH the right to acquire 35% of the outstanding capital of Loto Real within sixty days after receiving audited financial statements and applicable due diligence for the year ended December 31, 2012 at a price equal to 4.5 times EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2012. 167 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 39. Commitments and contingencies (continued) Guarantees and indemnifications Performance and other bonds In connection with certain contracts and procurements, we have been required to deliver performance bonds for the benefit of our customers and bid and litigation bonds for the benefit of potential customers, respectively. These bonds give the beneficiary the right to obtain payment and/or performance from the issuer of the bond if certain specified events occur. In the case of performance bonds, which generally have a term of one year, such events include our failure to perform our obligations under the applicable contract. We are required to indemnify the bond issuers against costs they would incur if a beneficiary exercises their rights, although we do not currently anticipate any exercise of these rights. The following table provides information related to potential commitments for bonds outstanding at December 31, 2010 (in thousands of euros): Total bonds Performance bonds Litigation bonds All other bonds 276,469 5,314 2,400 284,183 Loxley GTECH Technology Co., LTD guarantee GTECH has a 49% interest in Loxley GTECH Technology Co., LTD ("LGT"), which is accounted for using proportionate consolidation. LGT is a corporate joint venture that was formed to provide an online lottery system in Thailand. At December 31, 2010, GTECH guaranteed, along with the 51% shareholder in LGT, performance bonds from trade finance facilities made to LGT by an unrelated commercial lender. GTECH is jointly and severally liable with the other shareholder in LGT for this guarantee. There is no scheduled termination date for GTECH‟s guarantee obligation. At December 31, 2010, the maximum amount guaranteed and outstanding is Baht 375 million (€9.3 million). Commonwealth of Pennsylvania indemnification GTECH will indemnify the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and any related state agencies for claims made relating to the state‟s approval of GTECH‟s manufacturer‟s license in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. 168 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 39. Commitments and contingencies (continued) Leases Operating Leases The Group leases certain facilities and equipment under operating leases that expire at various dates through 2023. Certain of these leases have escalation clauses and renewal options. We are generally required to pay all maintenance costs, taxes and insurance premiums relating to our leased assets. There are no restrictions placed upon us by entering into these leases. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows: December 31, (thousands of euros) Within one year After one year but not more than five years More than five years 2010 27,372 45,679 5,776 78,827 2009 24,963 52,607 2,714 80,284 Rental expense for operating leases was €32.5 million and €29.6 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively. Finance Leases World Headquarters finance lease The Group has a finance lease for the GTECH world headquarters facility in Providence, Rhode Island, USA. GTECH has the right to cancel the lease after June 30, 2023 if its facilities management contract with the State of Rhode Island is not renewed, in exchange for a termination fee equal to six months of base rent plus operating expenses. The lease includes two ten year extension options. GTECH has the unilateral right to extend the lease under the two extension options under the same terms as in the base term. The lease contains a restriction which does not allow GTECH to assign the lease or sublease its portion of the building without the lessor‟s approval, which is not to be unreasonably withheld. As of December 31, 2010, GTECH had no sublease arrangements. 169 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 39. Commitments and contingencies (continued) Future minimum lease payments under the World Headquarters finance lease together with the present value of the minimum lease payments are as follows: (thousands of euros) Within one year December 31, 2010 Present Minimum Value of Payments Payments December 31, 2009 Present Minimum Value of Payments Payments 2,235 641 2,034 513 After one year but not more than five years More than five years Non-current 9,370 22,064 31,434 3,617 15,897 19,514 8,529 22,700 31,229 2,945 15,749 18,694 Total minimum lease payments Less amounts representing finance charges Present value of minimum lease payments 33,669 (13,514) 20,155 20,155 20,155 33,263 (14,056) 19,207 19,207 19,207 At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the net carrying amount of the World Headquarters finance lease asset is €16.1 million which is included in property, plant and equipment, net in the consolidated statements of financial position. The carrying amount of the liability is recorded in the consolidated statements of financial position as follows: (thousands of euros) Non-current financial liabilities Current financial liabilities Present value of minimum lease payments December 31, 2010 2009 19,514 641 20,155 18,694 513 19,207 Communication equipment finance lease In December 2010, GTECH entered into a finance lease for certain communication equipment, including 26,818 very small aperture terminals (“VSATs”). At December 31, 2010, GTECH leased 6,500 VSATs and expects to lease the remaining VSATs on a phased in approach over the next eighteen months. The lease term expires in June 2022, but may be extended at any time. GTECH has the option to buyout the lease after a period of 66 months by paying the net present value of all future cash flows at an interest rate of 6.4%. 170 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 39. Commitments and contingencies (continued) Future minimum lease payments under the equipment finance lease together with the present value of the minimum lease payments are as follows: (thousands of euros) Within one year December 31, 2010 Present Minimum Value of Payments Payments 395 142 After one year but not more than five years More than five years Non-current 2,028 3,247 5,275 1,187 2,657 3,844 Total minimum lease payments Less amounts representing finance charges Present value of minimum lease payments 5,670 (1,684) 3,986 3,986 3,986 At December 31, 2010, the net carrying amount of the equipment finance lease asset is €4.0 million which is included in systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts, net in the consolidated statements of financial position. The carrying amount of the liability is recorded in the consolidated statements of financial position as follows (in thousands of euros): Non-current financial liabilities Current financial liabilities Present value of minimum lease payments 3,844 142 3,986 Sale and Leaseback Transactions GTECH sold its technology center facility in December 2006 and entered into a sale-lease back agreement with the new owners for a base term of ten years, beginning December 2006, including four consecutive three-year extension options. The lease payments under the extension periods are equal to 102% of the previous years rent. The lease contains an option for GTECH to cancel the lease after seven years in exchange for a termination fee equal to nine months of base rent, taxes, and operating expenses. The lease is accounted for as an operating lease and future minimum lease payments are included in the operating leases section above. 171 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies Our principal financial instruments, other than derivatives, are comprised of debt and cash and cash equivalents. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to fund the capital needs of the Group‟s operations. We have various other financial assets and liabilities, such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly from operations. The primary risk inherent in our financial instruments is the market risk arising from adverse changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We enter into derivative transactions, including principally interest rate swaps and forward currency contracts, for the purpose of managing interest rate and currency risks arising from our operations and its sources of financing. It is, and has been throughout the year under review, our policy not to engage in currency or interest rate speculation. Our accounting policies regarding derivatives are set out in Note 3.14. Credit risk The Group‟s primary credit risk is derived from cash and trade accounts receivable balances. We maintain cash deposits and trade with only recognized, creditworthy third parties. We evaluate the collectibility of trade accounts and sales-type lease receivables on a customer-by-customer basis and we believe our reserves are adequate. A significant amount of our trade accounts receivable are from government lottery entities from which we have historically experienced insignificant write-offs. Trade accounts receivable are reported net of allowances for doubtful accounts and liquidated damages. Allowances for doubtful accounts are generally recorded when there is objective evidence we will not be able to collect the receivable. Bad debts are written off when identified. With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets which comprise cash, available-for-sale financial assets, and certain derivative instruments, our exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counterparty, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments (see Note 14). We manage our exposure to counterparty credit risk by entering into financial instruments with major, financially sound counterparties with highgrade credit ratings, and by limiting exposure to any one counterparty. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, approximately 72% and 80% of total trade and other receivables are from Italy. Approximately 42% and 46% of receivables from Italy relate to our lottery instant ticket business at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. 172 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) Past due financial assets The following is an analysis of the Group‟s past due financial assets which are comprised entirely of trade and other receivables, net of related allowance for doubtful accounts. (thousands of euros) Current Past due: 1-30 days 31-60 days 61-90 days Over 90 days Total trade and other receivables December 31, 2010 € % December 31, 2009 € % 625,818 87.9% 642,572 81.2% 50,919 13,778 4,219 17,505 86,421 712,239 7.1% 1.9% 0.6% 2.5% 12.1% 100.0% 117,353 15,131 4,421 12,326 149,231 791,803 14.8% 1.9% 0.5% 1.6% 18.8% 100.0% Allowance for doubtful accounts (thousands of euros) December 31, 2010 2009 Balance at beginning of year Provisions Amounts written off as uncollectible Foreign currency translation Other Balance at end of year (Note 17) (64,808) (3,590) 5,109 (728) 179 (63,838) (44,032) (25,355) 4,025 20 534 (64,808) Liquidity risk The Group‟s primary liquidity risk is derived from required debt service on our debt and on-going working capital needs. The Group‟s objective in managing this risk is to maintain adequate liquidity and flexibility through the use of cash generated by operating activities, bank overdrafts, and bank loans. We believe our ability to generate excess cash from operations to reinvest in our business is one of our fundamental financial strengths and combined with our committed borrowing capacity, we expect to meet our financial obligations and operating needs in the foreseeable future. We expect to use cash generated primarily from operating activities to meet contractual obligations and to pay dividends. Our growth is expected to be financed through a combination of cash generated from operating activities, existing sources of committed liquidity, access to capital markets, and other sources of capital. Our corporate debt ratings of Baa3 from Moody‟s Investors Service and BBB- from Standard and Poor‟s Rating Service contribute to our ability to access capital markets at attractive prices, therefore, we do not believe the Group is exposed to a significant concentration of liquidity risk. 173 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) The following tables set out the contractual maturities of the Group‟s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments: Year ended December 31, 2010 (thousands of euros) Fixed rate Capital Securities Notes due 2016 Notes due 2018 Swap Liability World Headquarters finance lease Communication equipment finance lease Floating rate Facilities Acquisition related liabilities LTO Revolving Credit Facility Other Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years More than 4 years Total 796,618 752,926 502,240 61,250 33,669 5,670 2,152,373 46,618 2,926 2,240 30,625 2,235 395 85,039 - - - 30,625 2,276 506 33,407 2,320 507 2,827 2,365 507 2,872 750,000 750,000 500,000 24,473 3,755 2,028,228 52,794 1,900 20 22,525 77,239 162,278 78,581 171 1,358 80,110 113,517 104,775 177 104,952 107,779 130,968 154 131,122 133,994 542,162 367 542,529 2,570,757 909,280 2,071 20 24,581 935,952 3,088,325 1-2 years 2-3 years 3-4 years More than 4 years Total 46,618 3,147 30,625 2,034 82,424 30,625 2,072 32,697 30,625 2,112 32,737 2,152 2,152 750,000 750,000 24,893 1,524,893 796,618 753,147 91,875 33,263 1,674,903 203 22 22,842 22,275 45,342 127,766 124,948 2,889 127,837 160,534 1,027,350 2,628 1,029,978 1,062,715 2,152 1,524,893 1,152,501 22 25,470 25,164 1,203,157 2,878,060 Year ended December 31, 2009 (thousands of euros) Fixed rate Capital Securities Notes due 2016 Swap Liability World Headquarters finance lease Floating rate GTECH Senior Credit Facilities LTO Revolving Credit Facility Acquisition related liabilities Other Within 1 year 174 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) Market risk Interest rate market risk Our exposure to changes in market interest rates relates primarily to our net debt obligations with floating interest rates. Our definition of net debt is variable rate debt less variable rate cash investments. Our policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt. We use various techniques to mitigate the risks associated with future changes in interest rates, including entering into interest rate swap and treasury rate lock agreements. As of December 31, 2010 there were €150 million (notional value) in interest rate swaps outstanding (US$1.4 billion at December 31, 2009) and approximately 36% and 12% of our net debt portfolio was exposed to interest rate fluctuations at the end of 2010 and 2009, respectively. Taking into consideration interest rate swaps outstanding at December 31, 2010, the following demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in interest rates, with all other variables held constant, of the Group‟s income before income tax expense and equity associated with our floating rate debt over the next year: 2010 2009 Increase (decrease) in basis points 10 (10) Effect on income before income tax expense (€000s) (1,060) 1,060 10 (10) (290) 290 Effect on equity (€000s) 2,077 (2,069) Foreign currency exchange rate risk As a result of significant operations worldwide, our consolidated statement of financial position can be affected significantly by movements in exchange rates due to the translation of foreign currency balance sheet accounts into euro balance sheet accounts. We also have transactional currency exposures arising from current and anticipated transactions denominated in currencies other than our functional currency, which is the euro. Translation amounts in other reserves (Note 20) in our consolidated statements of financial position are derived primarily from our US dollar functional currency subsidiaries. We seek to manage our foreign exchange risk by securing payment from our customers in euros, by sharing risk with our customers, by utilizing foreign currency borrowings, by netting receipts and payments, and by entering into foreign currency exchange and option contracts. In addition, a significant portion of the costs attributable to our foreign currency revenues are payable in the local currencies. In limited circumstances, but whenever possible, we negotiate clauses into our contracts that allow for price adjustments should a material change in foreign exchange rates occur. From time to time, we enter into foreign currency exchange and option contracts to reduce the exposure associated with certain firm commitments, variable service revenues, and certain assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, but we do not engage in foreign currency speculation. These contracts generally have maturities of 12 months or less and are regularly renewed to provide continuing coverage throughout the year. It is our policy to negotiate the terms of the hedge derivatives to match the terms of the hedged item to maximize hedge effectiveness. 175 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) As of December 31, 2010, we had contracts for the sale of approximately US$474.0 million of foreign currency (primarily euro, Swedish krona, British pounds, Canadian dollars, and Czech koruna) and the purchase of approximately US$100.6 million of foreign currency (primarily euro, Swedish krona, British pounds, Polish zlotys and Mexican pesos). As of December 31, 2009, we had contracts for the sale of approximately US$353.2 million of foreign currency (primarily euro, Swedish krona, British pounds, Colombian pesos, and Czech koruna) and the purchase of approximately US$183.9 million of foreign currency (primarily euro, Swedish krona, British pounds, Polish zlotys and Canadian dollars). The following demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonably possible change in the euro to US dollar exchange rate, with all other variables held constant, of the Group‟s income before income tax expense and equity associated with our foreign currency denominated receivables and payables and foreign currency forward contracts over the next year: 2010 2009 Increase (decrease) in exchange rate 10% (10%) Effect on income before income tax expense (€000s) 57,300 (57,300) Effect on equity (€000s) 266,100 (266,100) 10% (10%) 9,500 (9,500) 227,180 (227,180) Commodity price risk Our exposure to commodity price changes is not considered material and is managed through our procurement and sales practices. Hedging activities and derivatives Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments The Group uses forward foreign currency contracts to manage some of its transaction exposures and future foreign currency net cash flows that the Group expects to generate through its operations. These forward foreign currency contracts are not designated as cash flow, fair value, or net investment hedges and are typically matched with current transactions or forecasted foreign currency transactions to be derived from operations. The aggregate fair value of the contracts at December 31, 2010 and 2009 was (€0.4) million and (€0.1) million, respectively. 176 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) Cash flow hedges Foreign exchange contracts At December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Group held forward currency contracts designated as hedges of future foreign currency net cash flows that the Group expects to generate through its operations. The terms of the currency contracts are typically matched with the forecasted foreign currency transactions to be derived from operations up to a period of 12 months. At December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the aggregate fair value of these contracts was not material. Interest rate swaps At December 31, 2010, the Group held US$1.3 billion notional amount of interest rate swaps (“swaps”), with an aggregate fair value loss of US$63.4 million (€47.4 million at the December 31, 2010 exchange rate), which is included in non-current financial liabilities in our consolidated statement of financial position. Prior to December 20, 2010, the swaps were designated as hedges of floating interest rates on the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities (the “Facilities”) and effectively converted US$1.3 billion of the Facilities‟ variable interest rate debt to fixed rate debt. On December 20, 2010, we completed the refinancing of Group debt and on December 23, 2010, we prepaid and cancelled the Facilities. Accordingly, the swaps no longer qualified for cash flow hedge accounting since there was no longer a hedging relationship. The swaps were not terminated and are expected to be held through their original expiration date of June 30, 2012. Mark to market adjustments on the swaps subsequent to December 20, 2010 were recorded to other expense in the consolidated income statement. Under the terms of these swaps, the Group is required to make fixed interest payments based on rates ranging between 2.89% and 5.02% and receives variable interest payments from its counterparties based on three-month Libor with settlement occurring quarterly. If interest rates associated with these swaps were to increase or decrease by 10 basis points, holding all other variables constant, the Group‟s income before income tax expense would increase or decrease, respectively, by €1.2 million over the next year, with no effect on equity. The interest rate swap contracts provide that the notional amount outstanding will reduce as follows (US dollars in thousands): December 31, 2010 June 30, 2011 December 31, 2011 June 30, 2012 Notional Amount Outstanding 1,277,764 1,226,024 1,174,284 - At December 31, 2009, the Group held US$1.4 billion notional amount of interest rate swaps (“swaps”), with an aggregate fair value loss of US$75.2 million (€52.2 million at the December 31, 2009 exchange rate), which is included in non-current financial liabilities in our consolidated statement of financial position. These swaps were designated as hedges of floating interest rates on the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities and effectively converted US$1.4 billion of the GTECH Senior Credit Facilities‟ variable interest rate debt to fixed rate debt. 177 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) Under the terms of these swaps, the Group was required to make fixed interest payments based on rates ranging between 2.89% and 5.02% and received variable interest payments from its counterparties based on three-month Libor with settlement occurring quarterly. During 2009, we recorded an unrealized loss to equity of €13.1 million, net of €7.7 million of income tax benefit, principally associated with these swaps. The interest rate swap contracts provide that the notional amount outstanding will reduce as follows (US dollars in thousands): December 31, 2009 June 30, 2010 December 31, 2010 June 30, 2011 December 31, 2011 June 30, 2012 Notional Amount Outstanding 1,381,244 1,329,504 1,277,764 1,226,024 1,174,284 - Fair value hedges At December 31, 2010, the Group held €150 million notional amount of interest rate swaps (“swaps”) with an aggregate fair value of €3.1 million, which were designated as hedges of fixed interest rates on the €750 million of senior notes due 2016 (the “2009 Notes”). These swaps effectively convert €150 million of the 2009 Notes fixed interest rate debt to variable rate debt. Under the terms of these swaps, the Group is required to make variable rate interest payments based on a 6 month floating Euribor plus a flat spread rate, collectively ranging between 3.498% and 3.538% as of December 31, 2010, and receives fixed interest payments from its counterparties based on a fixed rate of 5.375%. The Euribor rate resets on a semi-annual basis, but settlement occurs annually. Because these swaps convert fixed rate debt to variable rate debt they are considered fair value hedges. With fair value hedges, both the swaps and the hedged item (the 2009 Notes) are recorded at fair value, with the offset being recorded in interest expense. During 2010, we recorded a swap unrealized gain of €3.1 million with an offsetting debt unrealized loss of €2.9 million, with the difference of €0.2 million recorded as a reduction to interest expense. At December 31, 2009, the Group held €100 million notional amount of interest rate swaps (“swaps”) with an aggregate fair value loss of €0.7 million, which were designated as hedges of fixed interest rates on the €750 million of senior notes due 2016 (the “2009 Notes”). These swaps effectively converted €100 million of the 2009 Notes fixed interest rate debt to variable rate debt. Under the terms of these swaps, the Group was required to make variable rate interest payments based on a 6 month floating Euribor plus a flat spread rate, collectively ranging between 3.263% and 3.276% as of December 31, 2009, and received fixed interest payments from its counterparties based on a fixed rate of 5.375%. The Euribor rate resets on a semi-annual basis, but settlement occurs annually. Because these swaps convert fixed rate debt to variable rate debt they are considered fair value hedges. With fair value hedges, both the swaps and the hedged item (the 2009 Notes) are recorded at fair value, with the offset being recorded in interest expense. During 2009, we recorded a swap unrealized loss of €0.7 million with an offsetting debt unrealized gain of €0.9 million, with the difference of €0.2 million recorded as a reduction to interest expense.During 2009, we recorded a swap unrealized loss of €0.7 million with an offsetting debt unrealized gain of €0.9 million, with the difference of €0.2 million recorded as a reduction to interest expense. 178 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 40. Financial risk management objectives and policies (continued) Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation At December 31, 2010, the Group held SEK 1.0 billion (€111.5 million at the December 31, 2010 exchange rate) of foreign currency forward contracts, with an aggregate fair value loss of €1.9 million, designated as a hedge against the net investment in Boss Media. At December 31, 2009, the Group held SEK 1.0 billion (€96.9 million at the December 31, 2009 exchange rate) of foreign currency forward contracts, with an aggregate fair value loss of €1.1 million, designated as a hedge against the net investment in Boss Media. During 2009, €0.9 million of ineffectiveness arising from this hedge loss was recognized in foreign exchange gain (loss), net in our consolidated income statement. Capital management The primary goal of the Group‟s capital management strategy is to ensure strong credit ratings and healthy financial ratios in order to support its business while maximizing corporate value and reducing the Group‟s financial risks. We consider all equity and debt to be managed capital of the Group. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments based on long term strategy decisions in light of changes in economic conditions. Additionally, the Group seeks to preserve an optimal weighted average cost of capital and maintain sufficient financial flexibility to pursue growth opportunities. There were no changes in the objectives, policies, or processes during the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. 41. Supplemental cash flow information Non-cash investing and financing activities are excluded from the consolidated statement of cash flows and are summarized as follows: December 31, (thousands of euros) Accrued systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts Non-cash purchase price costs related to acquisition activity (Note 6) Communication equipment acquired under a finance lease (Note 39) 2010 36,231 10,765 3,986 50,982 2009 12,527 12,527 179 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation Lottomatica's Italian Business 1. Lotto Game Concession: Lottomatica/AAMS Arbitration – Stanley International Betting Limited Appeal – Sisal Appeal Arbitration Lottomatica/AAMS Pursuant to the arbitration clause set out in article 30 of the Lotto Concession, on January 24, 2005 Lottomatica initiated an arbitration proceeding to ascertain the effective initial date of said Concession. Lottomatica asked the Board of Arbitrators to ascertain and state that the initial starting date of the Lotto Concession was June 8, 1998 (date in which the European Commission in Brussels was notified that the infringement procedure no. 91/0619 was closed) and that, as a result, the final expiration date of the Lotto Concession is June 8, 2016. Lottomatica's conclusion had been confirmed by an opinion given by Professor Guarino and declared in the 2001 Lottomatica Listing Prospectus. The Arbitration Award issued by the Board of Arbitrators accepted Lottomatica‟s request by lodging its award on August 1, 2005 stating that the Lotto Concession became operative only once the infringement procedure initiated by the European Commission was closed. In addition the Board of Arbitrators stated that during the European Litigation there was a so-called stand still period and that the approval by the European Commission was a so-called "condicio juris". AAMS challenged the Arbitration Award before the Rome Court of Appeal (pursuant to art. 828 of the Italian code of civil procedure) by serving a deed to defending counsel on December 15, 2005, and to Lottomatica on December 30, 2005. The first hearing was held on April 20, 2006, and was adjourned to January 28, 2010 to hear the conclusions. In the interim, on January 18, 2008, upon AAMS‟s request to advance said hearing, the Court of Appeal advanced the hearing date to January 15, 2009. On January 15, 2009 Lottomatica appeared before the Court of Appeal. Lottomatica specified in its response to the charges brought forth by AAMS that it is of the opinion that they are groundless. At the July 2, 2009 hearing, the Court of Appeal deferred the hearing to September 26, 2011. On June 18, 2007 Stanley International Betting Limited served upon AAMS and Lottomatica a summons before TAR of Lazio seeking the annulment and/or the non-application of the note of April 19, 2007, as well as the acts of the Lotto Concession, in connection with which AAMS, on the assumption that the Concession is still in force in favour of Lottomatica, has rejected the request of the plaintiff's co-management of the service of the Lotto. Similar summons were also served by Sisal S.p.A., which also intervened in the appeal of Stanley Betting. Lottomatica appeared in the proceeding and demanded the dismissal of appeals. TAR of Lazio rejected the two appeals for procedural reasons. Stanley Betting appealed against the decision before the Council of State (Consiglio di Stato). As of the date of this report a hearing date was not yet set for the said appeal. Given the judgment of the TAR of Lazio which seems correctly and adequately motivated, the risk that the action brought by Stanley will be successful seems to be remote. Notice of the judgment of the TAR of Lazio concerning the Sisal case was provided to Lottomatica on June 24, 2010. The term, therefore, to appeal against that ruling expired on October 8, 2010 (60 days from notification). 180 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) 2. Ticket One S.P.A. Litigation On August 12, 2003, Ticket One S.p.A. (“Ticket One”), which operates in the services business sector primarily in the ticketing services area, filed a suit with the TAR of Lazio against Lottomatica and Lottomatica Italia Servizi S.p.A ("LIS") to obtain, among other things, an order requiring Lottomatica to offer its network to third parties under the same conditions as those offered to the controlled company LIS. Before serving the appeal dated March 12, 2003, Ticket One had asked Lottomatica for the right to use its network. Lottomatica rejected Ticket One‟s request. On December 3, 2003, Ticket One also commenced civil proceedings before the Court of Appeal of Rome, substantially repeating the same claims made in the administrative proceedings before the TAR of Lazio. In addition, Ticket One requested €10 million in damages for alleged unfair competition and illegal use of the network by Lottomatica and LIS, and an order enjoining them from committing any further acts of unfair competition and, alternatively, access to Lottomatica‟s electronic network. Lottomatica and LIS responded to both lawsuits and, since Ticket One had filed the same claims with two different courts, filed an appeal with the Supreme Court sitting in joint session, requesting a preliminary proceeding to resolve the issue of jurisdiction and the suspension of the proceedings. At the hearing on June 24, 2004, the TAR of Lazio accepted the request filed by Lottomatica and LIS and suspended the proceeding, arranging for the documents to be sent to the Supreme Court of Cassation. The Supreme Court declared Lottomatica and LIS‟s appeal to be inadmissible on February 9, 2006. As a result of the Supreme Court‟s declaration, Ticket One motioned for a hearing set for October 28, 2009 during which the TAR of Lazio closed the presentation of the arguments by the parties. Then at the hearing on October 28, 2009 the case was retained in the decision. By ruling of October 28, 2009, November 25, 2009 and December 9, 2009, TAR of Lazio dismissed the appeal of Ticket One. In particular, the above decision: upheld the traceability of network properties in the hands of Lottomatica; did not detect any evidence to consider the network already in use by Lottery – and usable in the specific segment dedicated to the sale of tickets online – as special and exclusive rights given that this market segment does not appear to be prevented or significantly subtracted from third parties; and finally, confirmed the validity of the Concession of Lotto. At present, the time limits for bringing appeal by Ticket One against the sentence expired. As for the procedure before the Court of Appeal, the Civil Judge after reserving on the request of suspension of the proceeding raised by Lottomatica and LIS, by order dated July 28, 2004 rejected it and postponed the hearing to June 21, 2006. At this hearing, where admitted witnesses were to be deposed, the Judge declared a suspension because of the merger of Lottomatica into NewGames S.p.A. On June 23, 2006, Ticket One presented a petition to revoke the suspension decision. On October 27, 2006, the Court of Rome revoked the decision whereby the action had come to a halt and postponed the hearing to January 26, 2007 for the examination of witnesses. The testimonies of Elisabetta Cragnotti (former SS Lazio soccer team manager) and Fabrizio Conti (Milan Indoor Tennis Championship organizer) were heard on January 26, 2007. At the July 5, 2007 hearing the Judge, having taken note of Ticket One‟s waiver to depose additional witnesses, upon the parties‟ request adjourned the case to the December 18, 2008 hearing for stating his conclusions. As of the December 18, 2008 hearing, the Judge has closed the presentation of the arguments by the parties. 181 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) The Judge issued the ruling on June 25 – August 4, 2009 stating that Lottomatica has no obligation to allow third parties use of its network and therefore dismissing all charges brought forth by Ticket One. On March 13, 2010 Ticket One filed an appeal of the Judge‟s ruling. At the first hearing held on September 17, 2010, Ticket One did not appear. The Judge, under the principle contained in article 348 of the Italian Civil Procedure Code, postponed the discussion of the litigation proceedings to the hearing of January 28, 2011. At the hearing, Ticket One did not appear and for this reason the appeal will be declared null and void. 3. Summons to Formula Giochi Shareholders On October 26, 2005, the companies Karissa Holding S.A., Cored International S.A., Mr. Massimo Maci and shareholders of Formula Giochi S.p.A. in liquidation (operating in the gaming collection and wagering market) served summons on Lottomatica and Sisal, to appear - on January 30, 2006- before the Court of Appeal of Rome. The plaintiffs requested the assessment of the liability of Lottomatica and Sisal S.p.A. for engaging in the anticompetitive conduct enjoined by the order of the Italian Antitrust Authority of November 23, 2004, which conduct, the plaintiffs allege, was responsible for (i) their inability to sell their stake (for €3.0 million) and (ii) Formula Giochi S.p.A.‟s inability to enter the gaming and wagering market, which caused the business value of Formula Giochi to decrease by €34.2 million. The plaintiffs also requested, that Lottomatica and Sisal S.p.A. be ordered, jointly and severally, to pay directly to the plaintiffs‟ damages totaling €37.2 million in the aggregate. Lottomatica contested a number of prejudicial issues concerning, inter alia, plaintiff legitimacy and stated that the documents of the proceedings initiated by the Italian Antitrust do not indicate that Lottomatica‟s conduct was prejudicial and detrimental to Formula Giochi. On the contrary, the documents in the trial dossier, literally transposed in the Authority order to close the case, and in particular, the statements made during the November 10, 2003 hearing by the managing director of Formula Giochi, show that “the dissolution of the recently established third pole” derives from causes that are not related to Lottomatica. Lottomatica duly appeared before the Court of Appeal on January 10, 2006. Formula Giochi S.p.A. appeared through its receiver at the January 30, 2006 hearing. At the February 6, 2006 hearing the Court of Appeal granted the parties 30 days to submit their remarks. By order of March 15, 2006 the Court of Appeal granted the parties 30 days to file their briefs as well as to state and amend their claims, objections and conclusions already made in addition to 30 more days for their replies. In a brief dated March 31, 2006, Karissa and others, by presenting their motions consequent to the appearance of Formula Giochi S.p.A., admitted the entrance into a settlement agreement between Formula Giochi and Sisal S.p.A. to settle the lawsuit pending between them. This agreement envisaged payment of €0.5 million to Formula Giochi. In a brief duly filed by Lottomatica, Lottomatica asserted that Karissa Holding S.A.‟s active legitimacy no longer existed following the appearance of Formula Giochi, as well as the non-admissibility of the action by Formula Giochi, in addition to the already-formulated preliminary and merit objections. 182 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) It was noted how, in the merit, the €0.5 million settlement between Sisal and Formula Giochi against claims by the latter amounting to €34.0 million provided an idea of Formula Giochi‟s claims, so much so that it attributed the failure of the third pole to Sisal, who had a Director in common with Formula Giochi. Such circumstances do not exist for Lottomatica, which had no relations with Sisal with regard to Formula Giochi (as shown by the Authority order), nor with Formula Giochi itself. On November 29, 2006, the Court of Appeals, accepting the request made by the opposing party, designated Angelo Novellino as expert witness in order to estimate any damages. The hearing was postponed to February 19, 2007 for the swearing and queries formulation. After hearing the expert witness‟s testimony, the Court of Appeals admitted the following queries: a) the profits which Formula Giochi would have earned if it had had access to the gaming market according to conservative criteria which took into account the company‟s size, its ability to penetrate the market and its investment capacities; b) whether Formula Giochi had suffered any damages from the inability to present itself as an operator other than Sisal and Lottomatica in the Italian gaming market; c) if the response to point 2 was positive, whether it was possible to quantify the damages suffered by Formula Giochi for having missed said opportunity, referring to valid economic parameters and according to rational methods leading to statistically plausible conclusions, and a prudent evaluation. The expert opinion presented on February 21, 2008 stated that: “the financial reports of Formula Giochi and its subsidiaries demonstrate that at the launch of the strategic plan in March 2003 the group did not generate revenues and was in a liquidity crisis which resulted in serious financial tensions”, “the group was in need of an immediate injection of over €4 million only to cover the losses incurred in 2002 and was therefore not able to independently undertake an operation in the ex Coni gaming market”. The expert witness further includes that based on the economic information supplied by Lottomatica regarding the management of ex Coni games, the Formula Giochi group would not have generated any profits if it had been granted free access to the ex Coni gaming market; “the absence of Formula Giochi from the ex Coni games tender resulted from the group’s financial difficulties, the lack of authorization of the strategic plan and the lack of financial support from the shareholders”. The expert witness included that Lottomatica and Sisal did not cause any damage to Formula Giochi and that it was the company‟s financial and economic difficulties which prevented the company from participating in the ex CONI games tender. Due to the extremely favorable outcome of the expert opinion, Lottomatica and its legal representatives determined that it was not necessary to submit any additional brief regarding the expert opinion. At the June 9, 2008 hearing the Court of Appeals reserved any observations regarding some objections presented by Formula Giochi pertaining to the expert witness testimony. The Court of Appeals claimed that the objections should be however included during the decision-making process. The closing hearing has been set to July 4, 2011. 183 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) 4. “LAS VEGAS” Instant Lottery Petition Non-winning “Las Vegas” instant lottery (Scratch and Win) tickets have been presented to the Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali ("Consorzio") for payment starting in April 2006. To the date of January 31, 2011, 787 petitions and 102 requests for injunctive payments for alleged prizes and liquidated damages, for a total sum of about €5.9 million, have been presented to the Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali. There have also been numerous requests for out-of-court payments with the same demand. The claims relate to: a) payment of prizes for non-winning tickets. In particular, the players claim that, according to their interpretation of the Rules of the games established by Decree of the Ministry of Economy and Finance dated February 16, 2005, the amounts corresponding to the prizes listed in the various areas of the game tickets are to be paid every time the cards from 10 to K appear assuming that these cards have the same value. The Consorzio considers unfounded the claims of the applicants, being contrary to the Rules of the games that are explicit regarding the qualification of the winning ticket; and b) claims for damages, since the Consorzio, following the bulk of the judgments undertaken by players referred to in subparagraph a), has released a series of tickets bearing the words "The card K, Q, J, A have different scores" and so changing the rules. Consorzio contends that the wording inserted later on tickets released for sale is merely a clarification, not an amendment. At December 31, 2010, 251 sentences were handed down with judgment as positive, and 236 as negative (the latter referring to all judgments made by "Judges of the Peace"). The Consorzio Lotterie Nazionale has instructed its counsel to file an appeal against the unfavourable rulings. 5. TOTOBIT – Navale Assicurazione Arbitration Totobit Informatica Software e Sistemi S.p.A. (“Totobit”), a company of the Lottomatica Group, within the scope of its business activities enters into contracts regarding IT services (cellular phone top-ups) with third party retailers. On January 23, 2002 Totobit executed with Navale Assicurazioni S.p.A. an insurance policy in order to guarantee the fulfillment of payment obligations under the corresponding contracts regarding the above mentioned activities performed by the retailers. The insurance policy had a 3 year duration beginning from January 28, 2002. According to the policy provisions, any breach on the part of the retailers may be reported by Totobit to Navale Assicurazioni within and not later than 3 months of the policy‟s annual expiration; the guarantee outside this deadline would no longer be valid. On November 22, 2004 Navale Assicurazioni sent Totobit a notice informing the same that the policy would be terminated effective as of January 28, 2005, thus blocking the settlement of claims allegedly reported late by Totobit for a total of €1.5 million. In view of said missed payment, the arbitration proceeding was initiated on November 8, 2005. 184 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) The Arbitration Board approved the expert witness Mr. Enrico Proia to make a technical-accounting review of the documents produced by Totobit on request by Navale Assicurazioni. On January 22, 2007 the Arbitration Award partly accepted the requests made by Totobit and ruled Navale Assicurazioni S.p.A. to pay the sum of €239,911.66. The amount referred exclusively to enforcement actions prior to April 28, 2005. The Arbitration Award partly accepted the counterclaim of Navale Assicurazioni S.p.A. regarding some requests of payment made by Totobit and for this reason ordered Totobit to pay the sum of €200,654.19. Totobit and its counsels filed the appeal against the arbitration award. At the June 6, 2008 hearing the Court of Appeals of Rome set the pre-trial evidentiary hearing to November 18, 2011. 6. Request for Conclusions from the Audit Department on the Setting-Up and Operation of a Screen-Based Gaming Management Network On June 1, 2007, the Regional Public Prosecutor of the Government Audit Department (Corte dei Conti) served Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. ("Videolot") and all other nine concessionaires for the operation of gaming machines, an invitation to submit their briefs with regard to an investigation on possible damages to the State Treasury. The Regional Prosecutor contested that Videolot, in conjunction with some AAMS officials, inaccurately did not fulfill a number of obligations relating to the concession and failed to comply with certain service levels. The damage to the State Treasury supposedly caused by Videolot, in conjunction with said AAMS officials, is alleged to add up to approximately €4.0 billion. Videolot filed a motion on June 27, 2007, contesting the outcome of the Regional Prosecutor and arguing to have always complied with its obligations as concessionaire and requesting the dismissal of the case. At the same time, AAMS served Videolot and the other nine concessionaires the same charges as those filed by the Regional Prosecutor and requested the payment of damages for the same amount. Videolot challenged the charges brought forth by AAMS and appealed before the TAR of Lazio requesting the annulment of the above. Through an order dated July 25, 2007 the TAR of Lazio accepted the appeals brought forth by Videolot and the other concessionaires and annulled the request for damages presented by AAMS. The hearing to discuss the merit was set to January 23, 2008. Videolot presented a technical report prepared by sector experts demonstrating its complete adherence to the concession contract obligations. The report illustrates how Videolot implemented a complete gaming system that is efficient and entirely functional. On April 1, 2008 the TAR of Lazio issued a ruling annulling the damages request lodged by AAMS for the payment of €4.0 billion by Videolot. 185 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) On January 8, 2008, the Regional Public Prosecutor for the Audit Department served notice to Videolot regarding the charges brought forth which partially reduced the penalties to approximately €3 billion, breaking down to: 1) 2) 3) 4) €400,000.00 plus interests for the “delay in the launch of the online network” (which should have been launched by September 13, 2004 – effective launch date was October 31, 2004); € 1.0 million plus interests for the “delay in the activation of the network” (which should have been completed by October 31, 2004 – effective completion date was December 31, 2004); € 991,456.00 plus interests for the “delay in the connection of the gaming machines to the online network” (which should have occurred no later than December 31, 2004 – effective completion date was February 2, 2006); € 3.0 billion plus interests for “not having fulfilled all service level obligations provided for in section 2, letter b) of the concession”. The first hearing before the Audit Department was set to December 4, 2008. At the same time, on March 13, 2008 AAMS and Videolot signed an amendment to the original Concession contract, amending, among others, the first 3 penalties. With regard to the indications set forth by the above mentioned TAR ruling and based on the above mentioned additional clause signed between the parties, AAMS, with letters dated as of May 23 and 27, 2008, notified Videolot of the start of investigations with reference to the inaccurately fulfilling the online activation and management obligations relating to the concession and failure to comply with service levels. The Ministry of Finance nominated an ad hoc technical commission for the calculation of the fourth penalty. To date, AAMS has not yet issued any communication regarding the fourth penalty. Through letters dated September 2, 2008, October 1 and October 16, 2008, AAMS communicated the completion of the investigation and application of the following penalties: a) €33,490.00 for the failure to comply with the timing obligations to launch the online network; b) €152,768.00 for the failure to comply with the obligations to complete the activation of the online network; c) €216,565.00 for the failure to comply with the obligations to connect the remaining 5% of the gaming machines. Videolot filed the appeals against the above indicated 3 fines before the TAR of Lazio. The TAR of Lazio dismissed the motions filed by Videolot on November 30, 2009 and in January 2010 Videolot filed the appeal before the State Council. The hearing before the State Council has been set for May 17, 2011. It should be noted that the Council of state (Consiglio di Stato), with ruling of November 23, 2010, upheld the appeal filed by the concessionaire "B PLUS GIOCO LEGALE LTD". In particular, the Council of State said that there was no damage (and in addition not proven) and also considered that the breach of contract against the eligible concessionaire does not have any impact in the eventual delay of starting of the public service under the concession, since the delay would depend on a number of factors (technical and administrative) largely unrelated to the sphere of control of the concessionaires themselves. 186 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) In the meantime, Videolot filed before the Supreme Court a motion whether the application of the penalties provided for the concession fall within the “administrative reserve” of AAMS. On December 4, 2009 the Supreme Court declared the jurisdiction to be that of the Audit Department. After the judgment of the Supreme Court, Videolot was notified of the resumption of the proceedings before the Audit Department. A hearing was held on October 11, 2010 at which the case was discussed and held for decision. It should, however, be noted that in the meantime the Technical Committee appointed by the Minister of Economy for the determination of the fourth penalty has reversed its own conclusions. Such findings showed the nonproportionality and reasonableness of the criteria set forth in the Convention and therefore AAMS sought advice on how to proceed from the Avvocatura dello Stato (that is, the Attorney General of the Government) and then from the Consiglio di Stato (that is, the Council of State). The Council of State transmitted its legal opinion to Videolot on October 8, 2010 (very close to the hearing set before the Court of Auditors). In this document the Council of State declared that it shared AAMS' opinion regarding the need to bring fairness and reasonableness to the fourth penalty as already had been done for the first three penalties, under the provision of art. 1, law n. 40/2010. The Council of State also expressed a positive opinion regarding AAMS' intention to use a special addendum to the Convention to bring back reasonableness and fairness in the concession agreement and above all in the fourth penalty. On October 22, 2010, AAMS and Videolot executed a new addendum to the concession. This addendum specifies the new rules for the calculation of the fourth penalty for non-compliance with service levels for the period July 2005 – March 2008. The addendum also sets forth the maximum annual penalty that may be paid by a concessionare as equal to 11% of its annual remuneration to be calculated in accordance with article 6 of paragraph 3 of the AAMS network decree. Videolot has specified that its execution of the addendum does not imply any default on its part and has stated that the concessionaire's remuneration must be its actual compensation. With a partial ruling and order notified to Videolot on November 17, 2010, the Auditors Court decided: (i) that the damage (if any) to be paid by the concessionaires to the Italian state treasury is different from the fine claimed by AAMS on the basis of non-compliance by the concessionaires with certain service levels under the concession; and (ii) to appoint Digit PA as consultant to verify: a) whether the difficulties reported by AAMS, in particular relating to the delay, even intentionally, with which the managers of "the Apparatus" of the transitional period have required concessionaires to be contracted for the connection of the computer system of the concessionaires themselves, the shortage of dedicated communications lines to be used by concessionaires and the presence of gaming machines with different communication ports, may have played a predominant role in the verification of the delay in activating the system; b) whether the above circumstances could be predictable and preventable and whether in the concession or in the Rules could have been introduced clauses or provision to take account of these circumstances; c) if the concessionaires, in fulfilling their obligations, have complied with all the technical requirements necessary to the proper and timely activation of the communication network, of its completion, of the connection of all gaming machines and the subsequent running of the network; d) if the technical characteristics of the Central System AAMS-SOGEI were appropriate to the type of service and whether, more generally, network design and equipment connections are adequate to perform the function of control over the legal gaming and ultimately, whether failures are detected and/or inefficiencies in the system or network. 187 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) Digit PA was granted a period of 9 months from the date of publication of the above sentence for filing answers to the questions raised and so its term will expire on August 11, 2011. The Auditors Court also sued the Sogei. It should, however, be noted that in the meantime the Technical Committee appointed by the Minister of Economy for the determination of the fourth penalty has reversed its own conclusions. Such findings showed the nonproportionality and unreasonableness of the criteria set forth in the Convention and therefore AAMS sought advice on how to proceed from the Avvocatura dello Stato (that is, the Attorney General of the Government) and then from the Consiglio di Stato (that is, the Council of State). The Council of State transmitted its legal opinion to Videolot on October 8, 2010 (very close to the hearing set before the Court of Auditors). In this document the Council of State declared that it shared AAMS' opinion regarding the need to bring fairness and reasonableness to the fourth penalty as already had been done for the first three penalties, under the provision of art. 1, Law n. 40/2010. The Council of State also expressed a positive opinion regarding AAMS' intention to use a special addendum to the Convention to bring back reasonableness and fairness in the concession agreement and above all in the fourth penalty. On October 22, 2010, AAMS and Videolot executed a new addendum to the concession. This addendum specifies the new rules for the calculation of the fourth penalty for non-compliance with service levels for the period July 2005 – March 2008. The addendum also sets forth the maximum annual penalty that may be paid by a concessionaire as equal to 11% of its annual remuneration to be calculated in accordance with article 6 of paragraph 3 of the AAMS network decree. Videolot has specified that its execution of the addendum does not imply any default on its part and has stated that the concessionaire's remuneration must be its actual compensation. On February 18, 2011 AAMS notified Videolot of the calculation of the fourth penalty, keeping to the maximum annual penalty amount that may be paid by a concessionaire as equal to 11% of its annual remuneration, for a total of €9,737,625.44. The calculation was carried out based on the Council of State's presumed acceptance of the October 16, 2008 appeal brought forth by Videolot requesting the annulment of the AAMS penalties (€216,565.00). If the Council of State formally accepts said appeal, the fourth penalty will therefore be reduced to €9,521,060.44. Videolot considered the penalty imposed by AAMS as illegitimate, insofar as (i) it duly carried out its requirements, (ii) no damage was incurred, and no proof presented of any damage, (iii) no proportionality between the fourth penalty compared to the first three which, according to the Council of State, may be considered penalties beyond the extent of possible damages resulting from not adhering to the service levels, and (iv) incorrect calculations. Videolot is therefore preparing a dispute in regards to the fourth penalty to be presented within the 30 day term. 7. SUPERENALOTTO Tender Appeal On June 6, 2008 Lottomatica filed an appeal with the TAR of Lazio challenging the April 2, 2008 AAMS communication (protocol no. 2008/12798/giochi/Ena) in which Lottomatica was notified of the definitive awarding of the tender to Sisal. With said appeal, Lottomatica challenged the offer presented by Sisal. Stanley included its statement in the appeal brought forth by Lottomatica. Snai has filed its own separate appeal. At the October 8, 2008 hearing, the TAR of Lazio postponed the negotiation for the preliminary motion brought forth by Lottomatica to October 22, 2008 in order to obtain all necessary deeds relating to the awarding procedure (the discussion of the same preliminary motion brought forth by Snai was set for the same date). 188 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) The award of the tender to Sisal was also challenged by Snai on the grounds of erroneous evaluations carried out by the Awarding Commission. The TAR of Lazio issued a court order on June 4, 2008 requesting the tender documentation from AAMS. On October 22, 2008 the TAR of Lazio issued a court order granting Lottomatica and Snai the opportunity to examine all tender deeds. On April 16, 2009 AAMS sent Lottomatica an official copy of Decree of April 7, 2009 which constituted a specific Committee to control the anomalies in the offer presented by Sisal. Said Committee communicated the conclusion of its review and evaluation of the offer in question on May 25, 2009. In addition AAMS notified Lottomatica on June 23, 2009 of the Decree of June 10, 2009 with which the final review of the tender award to Sisal was completed with a positive outcome. AAMS presented the said conclusions regarding the offer presented by Sisal at the May 27, 2009 hearing. SNAI has already submitted additional claims against the above mentioned evaluation of the Sisal offer. Lottomatica is doing the same. The April 16, 2009 appeal brought forth by Lottomatica requested the TAR of Lazio to ascertain its right to review the administrative documents requested on February 24 and March 19, 2009 (Sisal and points of sale contract and AAMS authorization, as well as documentation regarding AAMS review). AAMS denied Lottomatica access to said documents on March 20, 2009. The ruling issued on June 10, 2009 by the TAR of Lazio admitted the appeal presented by Lottomatica and ordered AAMS to grant Lottomatica access to said documents. Lottomatica executed the abovementioned access in order to verify the irregular offer presented by Sisal. The next hearing has not been set. 8. Auditing Court – Judicial Account Appeal (years 2004-2005) The Regional Public Prosecutor of the Auditing Court ("Corte dei Conti") served Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A ("Videolot") and the other nine concessionaires, a summons for the rendering of the judicial accounts related to 20042005 years. Videolot appeared before the Court on March 2, 2009 by submitting a regulation of jurisdiction in order to challenge the Auditing Court‟s jurisdiction due to the fact that Videolot is not an accounting agent but a "fiscal passive subject" as so also qualified by the rules in PREU ("Prelievo Erariale Unico") sector. On April 20, 2010 the Supreme Court of Cassation declared the jurisdiction of the Auditing Court. On April 13, 2010 the Regional Prosecutor of the Auditing Court (irrespective of the fact that at that time was still pending the decision of the Supreme Court), having considered definitely expired the term for delivery of the rendering of accounts (May 2009), notified Videolot with a new summons ordering Videolot to pay a penalty of €80 million because of its failure to submit the rendering of account. The new penalty has been set in the amount of 50% of the profit assumed to be obtained by Videolot, and calculated in the amount of 11.5% of the wagers for the years 2004-2006 as registered by AAMS ("Amministrazione Autonoma dei Monopoli"). The hearing was held on October 7, 2010 after the parties filed their written defences and also the judicial accounts related to 2004-2009 years duly approved by AAMS. 189 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) With a ruling notified to Videolot on November 18, 2010, the Auditors Court rejected the instance of the Prosecutor. Videolot was also acquitted in that (i) the same cannot be accused of the subjective element of intent or gross negligence, because he could legitimately be presumed not to be subject to the filing of the judicial accounts; (ii) Videolot has always deposited promptly the above accounts to AAMS by transmitting electronic data of the amounts played; and (iii) Videolot has also deposited the accounts to the Auditors Court as soon as it learned that there was an obligation to do so. Because of that acquittal, the Auditors Court ordered the liquidation of legal costs of €1,000 in favour of Videolot. The term of filing the appeal is still pending. GTECH's Business 1. CEF Contract Proceedings Background In January 1997, Caixa Economica Federal ("CEF"), the operator of Brazil‟s National Lottery, and Racimec Informática Brasileira S.A. ("Racimec"), the predecessor of GTECH Brazil, entered into a four-year contract pursuant to which GTECH Brazil agreed to provide on-line lottery services and technology to CEF (the "1997 Contract”). In May 2000, CEF and GTECH Brazil terminated the 1997 Contract and entered into a new agreement (the "2000 Contract") obliging GTECH Brazil to provide lottery goods and services and additional financial transaction services to CEF for a contract term that, as subsequently extended, was scheduled to expire in April 2003. In April 2003, GTECH Brazil entered into an agreement with CEF (the "2003 Contract Extension") pursuant to which: (a) the term of the 2000 Contract was extended into May 2005, and (b) fees payable to GTECH Brazil under the 2000 Contract were reduced by 15%. On August 13, 2006, all agreements between GTECH and CEF terminated in accordance with their terms. Criminal Allegations Against Certain Employees a. In late March 2004, federal attorneys with Brazil‟s Public Ministry (the "Public Ministry Attorneys") recommended that criminal charges be brought against nine individuals, including four senior officers of CEF, Antonio Carlos Rocha, the former Senior Vice President of GTECH and President of GTECH Brazil, and Marcelo Rovai, then GTECH Brazil‟s marketing director and currently employed in GTECH‟s Latin America Group ("Denuncia 1"). The Public Ministry Attorneys had recommended that Messrs. Rocha and Rovai be charged with offering an improper inducement in connection with the negotiation of the 2003 Contract Extension, and co-authoring, or aiding and abetting, certain allegedly fraudulent or inappropriate management practices of the CEF management who agreed to enter into the 2003 Contract Extension. Neither GTECH nor GTECH Brazil were the subject of this criminal investigation, and under Brazilian law, entities cannot be subject to criminal charges in connection with this matter. 190 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) In June 2004, the judge reviewing the charges in Denuncia 1 prior to their being filed refused to initiate the criminal charges against the nine individuals but instead granted a request by the Brazilian Federal Police to continue the investigation which had been suspended upon the recommendation of the Public Ministry Attorneys that criminal charges be brought. The Brazilian Federal Police subsequently ended their investigation and presented a report of their findings to the court. This report did not recommend that indictments be issued against Messrs. Rocha or Rovai, or against any current or former employee of GTECH or GTECH Brazil. The Public Ministry Attorneys then requested that the Brazilian Federal Police reopen their investigation. We understand that the Federal Police subsequently completed their investigation and, in August 2010 issued a report, based entirely upon the June 21, 2006 Brazilian congressional report described below, and sent the report to the Public Ministry Attorneys. b. Notwithstanding the favourable resolution of the Brazilian Federal Police's initial investigation, on June 21, 2006, a special investigating panel of the Brazilian congress issued a report and voted, among other things, to ask the Public Ministry Attorneys to indict 84 individuals, including one current and three former employees of GTECH Brazil, alleging that the individuals helped GTECH Brazil to illegally obtain the 2003 Contract Extension. GTECH found nothing in the congressional report to cause it to believe that any present or former employee of GTECH or GTECH Brazil committed any criminal offence in connection with obtaining the 2003 Contract Extension. c. GTECH conducted an internal investigation of the 2003 Contract Extension under the supervision of the independent directors of GTECH Holdings Corporation. GTECH found no evidence that GTECH, GTECH Brazil, or any of their current or former employees violated any law, or is otherwise guilty of any wrongdoing in connection with these matters. The U.S. SEC began an informal inquiry in February 2004, which informal inquiry became a formal investigation in July 2004, into the Brazilian criminal allegations against Messrs. Rocha and Rovai, and GTECH's involvement in the facts surrounding the 2003 Contract Extension, to ascertain whether there has been any violation of United States law in connection with these matters. In addition, in May 2005, representatives of the United States Department of Justice asked to participate in a meeting with GTECH and the SEC. GTECH cooperated fully with the SEC and the United States Department of Justice with regard to these matters, including by responding to their requests for information and documentation. In August 2009, GTECH was advised by the SEC that the SEC had concluded its investigation and did not intend to recommend enforcement action. 191 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) d. These favourable developments notwithstanding, in September 2010, GTECH received a copy of new criminal charges that Public Ministry Attorneys recommend to a Brazilian Federal judge be filed against 16 individuals, including 14 current or former CEF officers and employees, Antonio Carlos Rocha and Marcos Andrade, a former officer of GTECH Brazil ("Denuncia 2"). The Public Ministry Attorneys assert that the defendants "swindled public money" through entering into successive illegal price changes, contract extensions and other amendments to CEF‟s contracts with Racimec and GTECH Brazil, and agreeing to reduce or eliminate contractual fines and penalties that should properly have been imposed upon Racimec and GTECH Brazil. Such allegations echo charges, discussed below, which have been made in the past by the: (i) Public Ministry Attorneys in their April 2004 civil action, and (ii) Federal Court of Accounts in their 2003 TCU Audit Report. These more recent allegations by the Public Ministry Attorneys include the claim made in the April 2004 civil action that a consulting company in which a former CEF director held an interest served as an intermediary in contract negotiations between CEF and a Brazilian public utility pursuant to which CEF allowed the public utility to provide prepaid cellular phone cards through the CEF lottery network operated by GTECH Brazil. GTECH Brazil was not a party to this agreement, entered into in 1999. The Public Ministry Attorneys advance the theory that the consulting company received the 1999 contract in consideration for the former CEF director‟s assistance in influencing CEF negotiations to the advantage of GTECH Brazil. The Public Ministry Attorneys advance no facts (old or new) that would support this new allegation. The charges in Denuncia 2 must be approved by a Brazilian Federal judge prior to their being filed. As part of this process, the judge has allowed each of the defendants, including Messrs. Rocha and Andrade, an opportunity to present a defense prior to his decision to accept or reject Denuncia 2. e. In November 2010, GTECH received a copy of criminal charges that Public Ministry Attorneys recommend to a Brazilian Federal judge be filed against nine individuals, including Antonio Carlos Rocha, Marcelo Rovai and Marcos Andrade ("Denuncia 3"). The Public Ministry Attorneys assert that the defendants be charged with corruption for using improper influence and offering undue advantage as a form of payment to obtain the 2003 Contract Extension. The Public Ministry Attorneys advance no new facts that would support this new allegation. GTECH finds nothing in these charges that would lead it to believe that any present or former employee of GTECH or GTECH Brazil committed any criminal offense involving any contract between Racimec or GTECH Brazil and CEF. Neither GTECH nor GTECH Brazil is named as a defendant in these criminal charges and, as noted above, under Brazilian law entities cannot be subject to criminal charges in connection with these matters. The Brazilian Federal judge has approved the filing of the charges in Denuncia 3 to be brought against all but one defendant in this matter. The judge is allowing one defendant, because he was a former government employee, the opportunity to present a defense prior to determining whether to accept Denuncia 3. The Company believes Mr. Rocha is appealing the decision to deny certain defendants from presenting a defense at this point in the process. Messrs. Rocha, Rovai and Andrade have not yet been served with any Denuncia setting forth charges against them. GTECH believes that its two former employees and one current employee involved have strong substantive and procedural defenses and that the assertions made against them are groundless. Civil Action By The Public Ministry Attorneys In April 2004 the Public Ministry Attorneys initiated a civil action in the Federal Court of Brasilia against GTECH Brazil; 17 former officers and employees of CEF; the former president of Racimec; Antonio Carlos Rocha; and Marcos Andrade, another former officer of GTECH Brazil. This civil action alleges that the defendants acted illegally in entering into, amending and performing, the 1997 Contract, and the 2000 Contract. 192 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) This lawsuit seeks to impose damages equal to the sum of all amounts paid to GTECH Brazil under the 1997 Contract and the 2000 Contract, and certain other permitted amounts, minus GTECH‟s proven investment costs. The applicable statute also permits the assessment of interest and, in the discretion of the court, penalties of up to three times the amount of the damages imposed. GTECH estimates that through the date of the lawsuit, GTECH Brazil received under the 1997 Contract and the 2000 Contract a total of approximately 1.5 billion Brazilian Reals (or approximately €675.7 million at currency exchange rates in effect as of December 31, 2010). In addition, although it is unclear how investment costs would be determined for purposes of this lawsuit, GTECH estimates that its investment costs through the date of the lawsuit were approximately between 1.2 billion and 1.4 billion Brazilian Reals (or approximately between €540.5 million and €630.6 million at currency exchange rates in effect as of December 31, 2010) in aggregate; however, these investment costs could be disputed by CEF, and are ultimately subject to approval by the court. The civil action relies heavily on a June 2003 audit (the "2003 TCU Audit Report") by the Federal Court of Accounts ("TCU"), the court charged with auditing agencies of the Brazilian federal government and its subdivisions. The TCU summoned GTECH Brazil, together with several then current and former employees of CEF, to appear before TCU‟s Brasilia court to show cause why the defendants should not be required to jointly pay a base amount determined on a preliminary basis by the TCU to be due of 91,974,625 Brazilian Reals (or approximately €41.4 million at currency exchange rates in effect as of December 31, 2010), duly indexed for inflation and interest as of May 26, 2000 (Decision No. 692/2003). The central allegation of the 2003 TCU Audit Report is that under the 1997 Contract, GTECH Brazil was accorded certain payment increases respecting lottery services, and it contracted to supply to CEF certain lottery-related services that were not contemplated by the procurement process respecting the 1997 Contract and that are not otherwise permitted under applicable Brazilian law. The 2003 TCU Audit Report alleges that as a result of this, CEF overpaid GTECH Brazil under the 1997 Contract for the period commencing in January 1997 through May 26, 2000, and that GTECH Brazil is liable with respect to such alleged overpayments as specified above. The 2003 TCU Audit Report did not allege that GTECH Brazil acted improperly. In April 2008, a panel of judges at the TCU ruled in GTECH Brazil‟s favour to dismiss this matter. In the panel‟s decision, it ruled that CEF actually received savings from the contract amendments as GTECH Brazil had argued. GTECH has been advised by Brazilian counsel that civil matter proceedings brought by the Public Ministry Attorneys are likely to take several years, and could take longer than 15 years in certain circumstances to litigate through the appellate process to final judgment. GTECH believes that these claims are groundless. TCU Audit In June 2005, the TCU issued a preliminary report (the "2005 TCU Audit Report") with respect to GTECH Brazil‟s contracts with CEF. While GTECH Brazil has not been formally served with a copy of the 2005 TCU Audit Report, GTECH understands that its central allegations are that the 1997 Contract was improperly transferred from Racimec to GTECH Brazil; it was accorded certain payment increases respecting financial services transactions that were not contemplated by the procurement process respecting the 1997 Contract or otherwise permitted under applicable Brazilian law; and the 2003 Contract Extension was entered into a manner inconsistent with Brazilian law and the procurement process respecting the 1997 Contract. The 2005 TCU Audit Report alleges that as a result of these considerations, CEF overpaid GTECH Brazil under the 1997 Contract and the 2000 Contract. The 2005 TCU Audit Report seeks payment from GTECH of a base amount determined on a preliminary basis by TCU to be approximately 400 million Brazilian Reals (approximately €180.1 million at currency exchange rates in effect as of December 31, 2010). In October 2010, a panel of judges at the TCU ruled in GTECH Brazil‟s favour to dismiss the charges contained in the 2005 TCU Audit Report without liability to GTECH Brazil. 193 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 42. Litigation (continued) 2. ICMS Tax On July 26, 2005, the State of São Paulo challenged GTECH Brazil for classifying the remittances of printing ribbons, rolls of paper and wagering slips ("Consumables") to lottery outlets in Brazil as non-taxable shipments. The tax authorities disagree with that classification and argue that these Consumables would be subject to ICMS tax as opposed to the lower rate ISS tax that GTECH Brazil paid. The tax authorities argue that in order for printed matter to be considered non-taxable it has to be "personalized." To be considered personalized, the Consumables must be intended for the exclusive use of the one ordering them. GTECH Brazil filed its defense against the Tax Assessment Notice, which was dismissed. GTECH Brazil filed an Ordinary Appeal and a Special Appeal to the Court of Taxes and Fees, both of which were not granted. The State Treasury of São Paulo has filed a tax foreclosure to collect the tax obligation amounting to 22,910,722 Brazilian Reals (approximately €10.3 million at exchange rates in effect as of December 31, 2010) plus statutory interest, penalties and fees of approximately 67.2 million Brazilian Reals for a total obligation of approximately 90.1 million Brazilian Reals (approximately €40.5 million at exchange rates in effect as of December 31, 2010). GTECH Brazil is preparing to file an appeal of this matter with the First District Court of the State Treasury (Barueri). Prior to filing the appeal, it is likely that GTECH Brazil will be required to provide security for the tax obligation in the event it is unsuccessful in the appeal. GTECH Brazil has been advised by Brazilian counsel that these proceedings are likely to take several years, and could take longer than seven years to litigate through the appellate process to final judgment. GTECH Brazil believes that these claims are groundless. 43. Events after the reporting period Northstar Lottery Group LLC In January 2011, the Northstar Lottery Group LLC ("Northstar"), a consortium in which GTECH holds an 80% controlling interest, signed a 10-year private management agreement with the Illinois Lottery (the “State”). Under the agreement, Northstar, subject to the State's oversight, will manage the day-to-day operations of the lottery and its core functions. As compensation for its management services, Northstar will receive annual fees for reimbursement of certain operating and lottery expenses. Northstar is also entitled to receive annual incentive compensation payments should it achieve certain sales targets but is also subject to provide payments to the State if a minimum, agreed-upon performance level is not achieved. To the extent net income earned by the State each year exceeds the State established base net income levels for such year, Northstar will earn incentive compensation that is awarded based on various levels of performance, up to an annual maximum of 5% of the actual net income earned by the State. Northstar‟s proposal guaranteed a minimum profit level for each of the first five years of the agreement, commencing with the State‟s fiscal year ending June 30, 2012. The incentive compensation Northstar may earn could be reduced by a shortfall payment in the event Northstar's performance does not achieve the levels it has guaranteed. The annual shortfall payment may not exceed 5% of the net income for such contract year. Given that this agreement is in its early stages, management is currently unable to estimate the financial impact of the minimum profit level guarantee. 194 2010 Annual Report LOTTOMATICA GROUP AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 43. Events after the reporting period (continued) Czech Republic According to publicly available information, GTECH‟s lottery customer in the Czech Republic is experiencing financial difficulties that the Group is closely monitoring. GTECH has a long-term relationship with this customer which began in1992. Under the terms of the current facility management contract, which has over ten years remaining, GTECH provides facilities management services, including approximately 7,000 terminals, central system hardware and software, ongoing lottery support services, communication services and operational support to this customer. At December 31, 2010, trade receivables from this customer were €10.5 million, €4.6 million of which was paid through March 10, 2011. The recoverability of outstanding trade receivables will depend on the resolution of certain future events which are outside the Group‟s control, however, both GTECH and the Czech customer share a common goal of continued generation of revenues. The Group also has approximately €13.6 million of systems, equipment and other assets related to contracts and approximately €16.8 million of intangible assets on its consolidated statement of financial position related to its contracts with this customer. Future events will determine the recoverability of these assets, and therefore the financial impact to the Group is not currently estimable. 195 196 197 2010 Annual Report AUDIT FIRM FEES (thousands of euros) Service description Audit services International statutory audit fees Other services: - Agreed upon procedures - Accounting consultations Total 2010 fees provided to: Audit Firm's Audit Firm Network of the Parent of the Parent Company Company 336 2,286 725 379 258 973 135 3,146 198 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Group S.p.A Summary Schedule of Essential Data of Consolidated Companies pursuant to Article 2429 of Italian Civil Code Name Aitken Spence GTECH (Private) Limited Anguilla Lottery and Gaming Company Limited Antigua Lottery Company Limited Atronic Americas, LLC Atronic Argentina, S.R.L. Atronic Australia Pty. Ltd. Atronic Australien GmbH Atronic Austria GmbH Atronic Austria Holding AG Atronic International GmbH Atronic Nevada, LLC Atronic Peru S.A. Atronic Russia o.o.o. Atronic Systems B.V. Atronic Systems GmbH Atronic Systems S.A.M. Atronic Systems, Inc. Beijing GTECH Computer Technology Company Limited BillBird S.A. BG Monitoring Center Holding Company Limited Boss Casinos N.V. Boss Holdings Ltd. Boss Media AB Boss Media Antigua Ltd. Thousands of euros Revenue Net Income Assets 212 508 25,184 411 42,897 68,982 4,430 3,112 63 189 20,367 6,142 1,035 16,273 2,462 1,022 43,506 - (610) (98) (231) (1,028) 149 (137) 237 6,621 (231) (12,094) 1,734 9 143 (498) 622 264 5 14 1,526 4 1,459 9,266 - 32 156 403 9,284 661 159 26,536 11,264 98,079 6,683 6,958 569 10,007 7,127 2,867 80 916 18,824 2,134 2,502 53,676 8 Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.6% 0.0% 2.6% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 1.6% 0.0% Percentage Net Income -0.3% 0.0% -0.1% -0.5% 0.1% -0.1% 0.1% 3.0% -0.1% -5.6% 0.8% 0.0% 0.1% -0.2% 0.3% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 4.3% 0.0% Assets 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 0.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 199 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Group S.p.A Summary Schedule of Essential Data of Consolidated Companies pursuant to Article 2429 of Italian Civil Code Name Boss Media Canada Gaming Services Ltd. Boss Media Investments AB Boss Media Malta Casino Ltd. Boss Media Malta Poker Ltd. CAM Galaxy Group Ltd. Caribbean Lottery Services, Inc. Cartalis Imel S.p.A. CLS-GTECH Australia Pty Ltd. CLS-GTECH Company Limited CLS-GTECH Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Coin Net S.r.l. Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali Consorzio Lottomatica Giochi Sportivi Curacao Lottery Company, N.V. D&D Electronic and Software GmbH Data Transfer Systems, Inc. DataTrans Sp. z.o.o. Dreamport do Brasil Ltda. Dreamport Suffolk Corporation Dreamport, Inc. Dynamite Design & Marketing Limited East Luck Investments Limited Empoli Giochi S.r.l. Europrint (Games) Limited Thousands of euros Revenue Net Income Assets 727 3 3,356 8,372 2,157 5,640 225 1,061 244,982 11 620 1,880 300 - 35 2 102 221 (46) (691) (993) (125) 89,109 (1) (1,191) 18 655 - 2,773 119 2,662 11,346 166 978 44,296 5,882 2,182 110,775 440 455 236 2,379 6,028 4,808 1,819 39 Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.3% 0.0% 0.1% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 9.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Percentage Net Income 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% -0.3% 0.0% -0.5% 0.0% -0.1% 41.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Assets 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 200 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Group S.p.A Summary Schedule of Essential Data of Consolidated Companies pursuant to Article 2429 of Italian Civil Code Name Europrint Holdings Limited Europrint Promotions Limited Finsoft Limited GEMed AB GTECH Corporation GTECH Asia Corporation GTECH Australasia Corporation GTECH Avrasya Teknik Hizmetler Ve Musavirlik A.S. GTECH Brasil Ltda. GTECH Colombia Ltda. GTECH Computer Systems Sdn Bhd GTECH Comunicaciones Colombia Ltda. GTECH Corporation (Utah) GTECH Cote D'Ivoire GTECH Czech Republic LLC GTECH Czech Services s.r.o. GTECH Espana Corporation GTECH Europe GTECH Far East Pte Ltd GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation GTECH France SARL GTECH German Holdings Corporation Gmbh GTECH Global Lottery S.L.U. Thousands of euros Revenue Net Income Assets 5,233 18,921 727 716,555 12,416 4,521 497 15,994 1,230 5,687 258 10 5,530 45,714 503 9,974 293 513 702 (284) (61,078) (21) 84 287 (641) 918 (87) 878 21 1 1,529 5,501 37 379 3,838 1,223 9,004 156,050 2,104,685 9,269 4,765 770 19,142 17,999 40 490 2 6,977 78 422 3,334 67,790 518 135,672 6,304 Revenue 0.0% 0.2% 0.7% 0.0% 27.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.2% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 1.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% Percentage Net Income 0.1% 0.2% 0.3% -0.1% -28.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% -0.3% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% Assets 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 1.1% 15.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 201 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Group S.p.A Summary Schedule of Essential Data of Consolidated Companies pursuant to Article 2429 of Italian Civil Code Name GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH GmbH GTECH Holdings Corporation GTECH Ireland Operations Limited GTECH Lanka (Private) Limited GTECH Latin America Corporation GTECH Management P.I. Corporation GTECH Mexico S.A. de C.V. GTECH Northern Europe Corporation GTECH Polska Sp. z o.o. GTECH Printing Corporation GTECH Rhode Island Corporation GTECH Slovakia Corporation GTECH Southern Africa (Propietary) Limited GTECH Sports Betting Solutions Limited GTECH Sweden AB GTECH U.K. Limited GTECH Ukraine GTECH WaterPlace Park Company, LLC GTECH West Africa Lottery Limited GTECH West Greenwich Technology Associates GP, LLC GTECH Worldwide Services Corporation Innoka Oy Interactive Games International Limited Thousands of euros Revenue Net Income Assets 179,878 1,678 12,974 (325) 12,582 1,959 41,082 18,396 61,461 6,059 27 1,763 15,464 133 180 1,090 49,249 190 4,405 (341) 5,676 30 198 5,907 (4,680) 30,404 298 (6) (46) 98 1,072 72 (678) (1,487) 129 147 540,643 2,879 2,983,220 6,175 4,144 93 2,980 2,022 25,769 42,431 1,041,535 569 1,129 63,034 719 2,757 163 3,360 1,016 396 220 Revenue 6.8% 0.1% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 1.5% 0.7% 2.3% 0.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Percentage Net Income 22.7% 0.1% 0.0% 2.0% -0.2% 2.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 2.7% -2.2% 14.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% 0.0% -0.3% 0.0% -0.7% 0.1% 0.1% Assets 3.8% 0.0% 21.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.3% 7.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 202 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Group S.p.A Summary Schedule of Essential Data of Consolidated Companies pursuant to Article 2429 of Italian Civil Code Name International Poker Network Ltd. Invest Games S.A. JSJ Ltd. L-Gaming S.A. Labet S.r.l. Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. Lis Finanziaria S.p.A. Logo S.r.l. Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.r.l. Lottery Equipment Company Lottomatica International Greece S.r.l. Lottomatica Italia Servizi S.p.A. Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. Loxley GTECH Technology Co., Ltd. LS Alpha S.r.l. MIS International France SAS Northstar Lottery Group LLC On-Line Lottery License and Lease B.V. Online Transaction Technologies SARL a Associe Unique Oy GTECH Finland Ab PCC Giochi e Servizi S.p.A. Prodigal Lottery Services, N.V. Thousands of euros Revenue Net Income Assets 337 4,653 1,603 31,304 191 92,805 (12) 48,772 202,620 255,079 913 1,301 6,022 9,892 10,657 744 225 4,724 2 474 108 4,301 15 15,936 (22) (21) (4) 11,729 6,982 35,629 (1,463) (925) 178 (957) 1,054 1,415 (21) 693 2,994,606 353 60 25,853 19,583 199,689 1,397 1,298,989 350,000 330 40 311,275 231,950 486,554 24,016 9,161 1,119 3,597 4,022 29,339 685 Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 1.2% 0.0% 3.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.8% 7.6% 9.6% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.4% 0.4% 0.0% Percentage Net Income 0.1% 2.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0% 7.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.4% 3.2% 16.4% -0.7% -0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% -0.4% 0.5% 0.7% 0.0% Assets 0.0% 21.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.1% 1.4% 0.0% 9.2% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 2.2% 1.6% 3.5% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% 203 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Group S.p.A Summary Schedule of Essential Data of Consolidated Companies pursuant to Article 2429 of Italian Civil Code Name Retail Display and Service Handlers, LLC SB Industria e Comércio Ltda. SED Multitel S.r.l. Siam GTECH Company Limited Siderbet S.r.l. Spielo Italia S.r.l. Spielo Manufacturing ULC Spielo USA Incorporated Springboard Technologies Private Limited St. Enodoc Holdings Limited St. Kitts and Nevis Lottery Company, Limited St. Minver (UK) Limited St. Minver Limited Technology Risk Management Services, Inc. Toto Carovigno S.p.A. Totobit Informatica Software E Sistemi S.p.A. Tranco Investment Limited TTS S.r.l. Turks and Caicos Lottery Company Ltd. UTE Logista - GTECH VIA TECH Servicios S.p.A. WebDollar AB West Greenwich Technology Associates, L.P. Thousands of euros Revenue Net Income Assets 39,339 232 117 143,495 17,647 1,738 969 2,229 20,319 17,837 32,364 767 24 1,447 1,105 - (2) 184 6,466 17 7 3 3,945 705 112 298 151 (219) 290 3,341 3,591 45 34 (15,882) 841 - 1,642 43,988 166 191 90 98,890 8,722 424 3,710 678 241 11,058 4,638 26,067 116,745 14,337 3,126 Revenue 0.0% 0.0% 1.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.4% 0.7% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.8% 0.0% 0.7% 1.2% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Percentage Net Income 0.0% 0.1% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.8% 0.3% 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 0.1% -0.1% 0.1% 1.5% 1.7% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% -7.3% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% Assets 0.0% 0.0% 0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.7% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 204 2010 Annual Report Additional Required Disclosure 205 2010 Annual Report EXHIBIT 3C-ter Certification of the consolidated annual financial statements, pursuant to Article 81-ter of the CONSOB Regulations no. 11971 of May 14, 1999 with any following amendments 1. The undersigned, Marco Sala, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, and Stefano Bortoli, Chief Financial Officer and Manager in charge of preparing corporate reports and financial documents of Lottomatica Group S.p.A., also taking into account Article 154-bis, Section 3 and 4 of the Legislative Decree no. 58 of February 24, 1998, certify: the adequacy – with respect to the characteristic of Lottomatica, and; the effective application, of the administrative and accounting procedures relating to the preparation of the consolidated annual financial statements throughout the year ended December 31, 2010. 2. With reference to the above, no material issues were identified. 3. It is further certified that: 3.1 The consolidated annual financial statements: a. b. c. are prepared in accordance to the applicable international financial reporting standards admitted by the European Community pursuant to European Regulation (CE) no. 1606/2002 of July 19, 2002, of the European Parliament and Council; correspond to the accounting books and entries; and are suitable to offer truthful and accurate representations of the assets, financial position and result of operations of Lottomatica and of the Group consolidated entities. 3.2 The Operating and Financial Review contains a reliable analysis of the ongoing business and results, as well as of the status of Lottomatica and of the Group consolidated entities, jointly with a description of the main risks and uncertainties to which they are exposed. Date: April ____, 2011 Managing Director and CEO CFO and Manager in charge of preparing corporate reports and financial documents …………………………………………….. Marco Sala …………………………………………………. Stefano Bortoli 206 2010 Annual Report Nevada Gaming Regulation Due to the fact that Lottomatica is registered with the Nevada Gaming Commission as a publicly traded corporation and has been found suitable to own the stock of four subsidiaries, one that has been licensed as a manufacturer, distributor and slot route operator (Atronic Americas, LLC), one that has been licensed as a manufacturer and distributor (Spielo Manufacturing ULC) and two that had been licensed as a manufacturer (Atronic International GmbH and Atronic Austria GmbH), it was required to establish a Global Compliance and Governance Committee. The manufacture, sale and distribution of gaming devices in Nevada or for use outside Nevada are subject to extensive state laws and regulations of the Commission as administered by the Nevada State Gaming Control Board (“GCB”). These laws and regulations primarily cover the responsibility, financial stability and character of gaming equipment manufacturers, distributors and operators, as well as persons financially interested or involved in the gaming operations. In particular, the Commission may require any person who acquires, directly or indirectly, a beneficial ownership of a voting security or any person who has a material relationship to or material involvement with Lottomatica, regardless of the number of shares owned, to file an application, be investigated, and be found suitable. Any person who acquires more than 5% of Lottomatica‟s voting securities must report this to the Commission within ten days of such acquisition. Any person who becomes a beneficial owner of more than 10% of Lottomatica‟s voting securities must apply for a finding of suitability within 30 days after the Chairman of the GCB mails the written notice requiring this finding of suitability. Under certain circumstances, an “institutional investor,” as defined in the Nevada Act, which acquires the beneficial ownership of more than 10%, but not more than 25%, of a Registered Corporation‟s voting securities may apply to the Commission for a waiver of such finding of suitability if such institutional investor holds the voting securities for investment purposes only. The applicant is required to pay all costs of investigation incurred by the Nevada Gaming Authorities. Any person who fails or refuses to apply for a finding of suitability or a license within 30 days after being ordered to do so by the Commission or the Chairman of the GCB may be found unsuitable. The same restrictions apply to a record owner who fails to identify the beneficial owner, if requested to do so. Any stockholder found unsuitable and who holds, directly or indirectly, any beneficial ownership of our common stock beyond such period of time as may be prescribed by the Commission may be guilty of a criminal offense. Lottomatica is subject to disciplinary action and possible loss of its approvals if, after it receives notice that a person is unsuitable to be a stockholder or to have any other relationship with us or any of our licensed gaming subsidiaries, Lottomatica: (i) pays that person any dividend or interest upon our voting securities, (ii) allows that person to exercise, directly or indirectly, any voting right conferred through securities held by that person, (iii) gives remuneration in any form to that person, for services rendered or otherwise, or (iv) fails to pursue all lawful efforts to require such unsuitable person to relinquish his voting securities for cash at fair market value. 207 2010 Annual Report The Commission may, in its discretion, require the holder of our debt securities to file an application, be investigated and be found suitable to own any of our debt securities. If the Commission determines that a person is unsuitable to own any of these securities, then pursuant to the Nevada gaming laws, we can be sanctioned, including the loss of our approvals, if without prior Commission approval, Lottomatica: (i) pays to the unsuitable person any dividend, interest, or any distribution whatsoever; (ii) recognizes any voting right by such unsuitable person in connection with such securities; (iii) Pays the unsuitable person remuneration in any form; or (iv) makes any payment to the unsuitable person by way of principal, redemption, conversion, exchange, liquidation, or similar transaction. Changes in control of Lottomatica through merger, consolidation, acquisition of assets or stock, management or consulting agreements or any form of takeover cannot occur without the prior investigation of the GCB and approval of the Commission. Entities seeking to acquire control of us must satisfy the GCB and the Commission in a variety of stringent standards prior to assuming control. The Commission may also require controlling stockholders, officers, directors and other persons having a material relationship or involvement with the entity proposing to acquire control, to be investigated and licensed as part of the approval process relating to the transaction. Failure of Lottomatica and/or Atronic and/or Spielo to comply with any of the laws or regulations governing gaming can result in a fine assessed against the non-complying entity. The Commission also has the power to revoke the license of any gaming licensee that willfully fails to comply with laws and regulations governing gaming. 208 2010 Annual Report Lottomatica Group and Subsidiaries 209 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Name Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % Atronic Americas LLC Nevada, USA 1,971 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Atronic Argentina S.r.l. Argentina 30 80 Atronic International GmbH Atronic Asia Limited (3) China 10 100 Atronic Austria Holding AG Atronic Australia Pty Ltd. Atronic Australien GmbH Atronic Austria GmbH Australia 2,000 100 Atronic Australien GmbH Germany 1,120 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Austria 300 100 Atronic Austria Holding AG Austria 300 100 Atronic International GmbH Germany 302 100 Nevada, USA 10 100 GTECH German Holdings Corporation GmbH Atronic Americas, LLC Peru ** 98 Atronic International GmbH Atronic Russia o.o.o. Russia 3,018.20 50 Atronic Austria Holding AG Atronic Systems B.V. Netherland 18 100 Atronic International GmbH Austria 36.4 100 Atronic Systems B.V. Nevada, USA ** 100 Atronic Systems B.V. Atronic Systems S.A.M. Banca ITB S.p.A. (formerly IT Bank S.p.A.)**** CartaLIS Imel S.p.A. Monaco 147 98 Atronic Systems B.V. Italy 25,120 13.33 Italy 10,000 85 Lottomatica Italia Servizi S.p.A. Coin Net S.r.l. (7), (12) Italy 10 100 Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. Consel Consorzio Ellis **** (8) Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali (9) Consorzio Lottomatica Giochi Sportivi (10) Italy 51 0.1 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 16,000 63 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 100 90 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. (85%); Totobit Informatica Software e Sistemi S.p.A. (5%) Atronic Austria Holding GmbH (4) Atronic International GmbH Atronic Nevada, LLC Shareholder (5) Atronic Peru S.A. Atronic Systems GmbH Atronic Systems Inc. (6) Lottomatica Group S.p.A. 210 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % Germany 26 50 Atronic International GmbH Italy 1,900 10 United Kingdom 19 100 Totobit Informatica Software e Sistemi S.p.A. Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Empoli Giochi S.r.l. (12) Italy 100 100 Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. Europa Gestione S.r.l. Italy 50 100 Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. South Africa ** 100 Atronic Systems GmbH Germany 25 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Luxembourg 92,100 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. United Kingdom 60 50 L.S. Alpha S.r.l. Italy 118 95 Lottomatica International Greece S.r.l. Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Labet S.r.l. Italy 100 100 Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. LIS Instituto di Pagamento S.p.A. (formerly LIS Finanziaria S.p.A. (15) Logo S.r.l. (16), (12) Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.p.A. (17) Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. Italy 1,000 100 Totobit Informatica Software e Sistemi S.p.A. Italy Italy 10 350 100 71.43 Italy 31,000 64 Italy 10 84 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. (20.25%); Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.p.A. (43.75%) Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Hungary 1,250 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 100 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 2,582 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Name D&D Electronic & Software GmbH Easy Nolo S.p.A.**** Edrin Ltd. *** (11) Shareholder (12) Grips RSA GTECH German Holdings Corporation GmbH Invest Games S.A. (13) L-Gaming S.A. (14) (18) Lottomatica International Greece (19) Lottomatica International Hungary Korlátolt Felelősségű Társaság (KFT) (13) Lottomatica International S.r.l. (20) Lottomatica Italia Servizi S.p.A. Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. Lottomatica Group S.p.A. 211 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Name Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Lottomatica Sistemi S.p.A. (20) Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. (12) MIS International France SAS Neurosoft S.A.****(21) Italy 20,000 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 5,165 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 3,226 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. France 40 100 Atronic Systems B.V. United Kingdom 8,750 16.58 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. PCC Giochi e Servizi S.p.A. (20) SED Multitel S.r.l. Italy 21,000 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 800 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Siderbet S.r.l. (22) Italy 10 100 Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Spielo Italia S.r.l. (formerly Lottomatica Bingo S.r.l.) (23) Spielo Manufacturing ULC Spielo USA Incorporated (24) Toto Carovigno S.p.A. Italy 50 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Nova Scotia, Canada Delaware, USA 54,261 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. ** 100 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Italy 500 100 Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. Totobit Informatica Software e Sistemi S.p.A. TTS S.r.l. (25) Italy 3,043 100 Lottomatica Italia Servizi S.p.A. Italy 100 100 Tulipano S.r.l. (12) Italy 20 100 Totobit Informatica Software e Sistemi S.p.A. Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. Delaware, USA 3,147,515.382 100 Invest Games S.A. Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Holdings Corporation Sri Lanka 33,660 50 Anguilla 10 100 Antigua ** 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. GTECH Holdings Corporation (26) GTECH Corporation Aitken Spence GTECH (Private) Limited Anguilla Lottery and Gaming Company, Ltd. Antigua Lottery Company, Ltd. Shareholder 212 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Name Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % BG Monitoring Center Holding Company Limited (27) Beijing GTECH Computer Technology Company Ltd. BillBird S.A. Cyprus 20 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited China (PRC) 150 100 GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation Poland 4,490.368 100 Boss Casinos N.V. Curacao 67 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited Boss Media AB Boss Media AB Sweden 1,141.3 100 GEMed AB Antigua & Barbuda Canada 77 100 Boss Media AB 10 100 Boss Media AB Malta 15 99.99 Boss Media AB Sweden 100 100 Boss Media AB Malta 80 99.99 Boss Holdings Ltd. Malta 40 99.99 Boss Holdings Ltd. Australia ** 100 Tranco Investment Limited British Virgin Islands China (PRC) 30,000 50 2,700 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited CLS-GTECH Company Limited United Kingdom 100 100 GTECH Corporation U.S. Virgin Islands Netherlands Antilles Poland ** 100 200 100 50 100 Delaware, USA ** 100 Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. GTECH Corporation (80%); GTECH Polska Sp. z o.o. (20%) GTECH Corporation Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation Boss Media Antigua Ltd. Boss Media Canada Gaming Services Ltd. Shareholder (28) Boss Holdings Ltd. Boss Media Investment AB Boss Media Malta Casino Ltd. Boss Media Malta Poker Ltd. CLS-GTECH Australia Pty Ltd. (2) CLS-GTECH Company Limited (2) CLS-GTECH Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (2) Cam Galaxy Group Ltd. Caribbean Lottery Services, Inc. Curacao Lottery Company, N.V. DataTrans Sp. z o.o. Data Transfer Systems, Inc. Dreamport, Inc. 213 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % Brazil 3,434.133 100 Delaware, USA ** 100 Dreamport, Inc. (99.75%); GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation (0.25%) GTECH Corporation United Kingdom ** 100 Boss Media AB British Virgin Islands United Kingdom ** 100 CLS-GTECH Company Limited 20 100 Europrint Holdings Ltd. 90.908 100 United Kingdom ** 100 Cam Galaxy Group (40%); JSJ Ltd. (60%) Europrint Holdings Ltd. United Kingdom 1.172 100 Sweden 100 100 Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Sports Betting Solutions Limited GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Corporation Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation Turkey 278.88 99.6 On-Line Lottery License and Lease B.V. Brazil 96,582.428 100 GTECH Colombia Ltda. Colombia 6,884,500 100 GTECH Comunicaciones Colombia Ltda. Colombia 10,000 100 GTECH Computer Systems Sdn Bhd GTECH Corporation Malaysia ** 100 GTECH Corporation (99.75%); GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation (0.25%) GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (99.998%); GTECH Comunicaciones Colombia Ltda. (.007%); Alvaro Gomez Munoz (.007%) (Nominee share) GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation (99.99%); Alvaro Rivas (.01%) (Nominee share) GTECH Corporation Utah, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation Name Dreamport do Brasil Ltda. Dreamport Suffolk Corporation Dynamite Design & Marketing Limited East Luck Investments Limited (2) Europrint (Games) Ltd. Europrint Holdings Ltd. United Kingdom Europrint Promotions Ltd. Finsoft Limited GEMed AB (29) GTECH Asia Corporation GTECH Australasia Corporation GTECH Avrasya Teknik Hizmetler Ve Musavirlik A.S. GTECH Brasil Ltda. Shareholder 214 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % Ivory Coast 1,000 100 GTECH Czech Services s.r.o. Czech Republic 1,000 100 GTECH Czech Republic, LLC (30) GTECH Espana Corporation GTECH Europe (31) Delaware, USA 3,000 37 GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (98%); GTECH Ireland Operations Limited (2%) GTECH Corporation Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation Belgium 1,250 100 Singapore 25 100 Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation (99.9%); GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation (.1%) GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Corporation France 50 100 Germany 500 100 Spain 2,146 100 Cyprus 486,574.326 100 Ireland 100 100 Sri Lanka 1,000,000 100 GTECH Latin America Corporation GTECH Management P.I. Corporation GTECH Mexico S.A. de C.V Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (99.9%); GTECH Corporation (.1%) GTECH Corporation Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation Mexico 50,000 100 GTECH Northern Europe Corporation Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation (99.656696%); GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation (0.343297%); GTECH Latin America Corporation (0.000007%) GTECH Corporation Name GTECH Cote d'Ivoire GTECH Far East Pte Ltd GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation GTECH France SARL GTECH GmbH GTECH Global Lottery S.L. (32) GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (33) GTECH Ireland Operations Limited GTECH Lanka (Private) Ltd. (34) Shareholder GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Corporation 215 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Name Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % GTECH Polska Sp.z o.o. GTECH Printing Corporation GTECH Rhode Island Corporation GTECH Slovakia Corporation GTECH Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd. GTECH Sports Betting Solutions Limited GTECH Sweden AB Poland 47,445 100 Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Corporation Rhode Island, USA Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation ** 100 GTECH Corporation South Africa ** 100 GTECH Corporation United Kingdom ** 100 Sweden 100 100 United Kingdom 200 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Global Services Corporation GTECH Corporation Ukraine 19,066.264 100 GTECH WaterPlace Park Company, LLC GTECH West Africa Lottery Limited Delaware, USA ** 100 Nigeria 10,000 100 GTECH West Greenwich Technology Associates GP, LLC GTECH Worldwide Services Corporation Innoka Oy Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (75%); GTECH Ireland Operations Limited (25%) GTECH Corporation Delaware, USA ** 100 GTECH Corporation Finland 16.2 81 Interactive Games International Ltd. International Poker Network Ltd. JSJ Ltd. United Kingdom ** 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited Europrint Holdings Ltd. Malta 40 99.99 United Kingdom 690 100 GTECH Corporation St. Kitts & Nevis 13,600 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH U.K. Limited GTECH Ukraine Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. Shareholder GTECH Asia Corporation (99%); GTECH Management P.I . Corporation (1%) GTECH Corporation Boss Holdings Ltd. 216 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % Lottery Equipment Company Ukraine ** 100 Loxley GTECH Technology Co., Ltd. Thailand 1,470 49 Northstar Lottery Group, LLC (35) On-Line Lottery License and Lease B.V. Online Transaction Technologies SARL à Associé Unique Oy GTECH Finland Ab Illinois, USA ** 80 GTECH Asia Corporation (99.994%); GTECH Management P.I . Corporation (.006%) GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited (39%); GTECH Corporation (10%) GTECH Corporation Netherlands 18 100 GTECH Corporation Morocco 500 100 GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation Finland 8 100 GTECH Corporation Prodigal Lottery Services, N.V. Retail Display and Service Handlers, LLC SB Indústria e Comércio Ltda. Netherlands Antilles Delaware, USA 10 100 ** 100 Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. GTECH Corporation Brazil 4,138.646 100 Siam GTECH Company Limited Springboard Technologies Private Limited (36) St. Endellion Limited **** (1) (37) St. Enodoc Holdings Limited (38) St. Kitts and Nevis Lottery Company, Ltd. St. Minver Limited Thailand 19.993 99.97 India 900 90 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited Gibraltar ** 30 Gibraltar 14.13 90 St. Kitts & Nevis Gibraltar ** 100 ** 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. St. Enodoc Holdings Limited United Kingdom ** 100 St. Enodoc Holdings Limited Republic of China Delaware, USA 12,250 24.5 ** 100 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited GTECH Corporation Name (2) St. Minver (UK) Limited Taiwan Sport Lottery Corporation **** (1) Technology Risk Management Services, Inc. Shareholder GTECH Corporation (99.99%); GTECH Foreign Holdings Corporation (0.01%) GTECH Corporation 217 2010 Annual Report List of Lottomatica Group S.p.A. Subsidiaries and Affiliates Name Tranco Investment Limited (2) Turks and Caicos Lottery Company Ltd. UTE LogistaGTECH, Law 18/1982, No. 1 Jurisdiction Share Capital* Ownership % Hong Kong ** 100 East Luck Investments Limited Turks & Caicos 50 100 Spain 2,000 50 Leeward Islands Lottery Holding Company, Inc. GTECH Global Lottery S.L.U. Chile 5,000 100 Sweden 100 100 Rhode Island, USA ** 100 Shareholder (39) VIA TECH Servicios SpA (40) WebDollar AB (41) West Greenwich Technology Associates, L.P. GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited Boss Media AB GTECH Corporation (50%); GTECH West Greenwich Technology Associates GP, LLC (50%) NOTES Unless otherwise noted, the consolidation method for all subsidiaries listed above is on a line-by-line basis. * ** *** **** All Share Capital amounts are stated in local currency amounts and in thousands. Share Capital is less than €1,000. Companies not consolidated and carried at cost. Companies not consolidated. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Accounted for by the equity method of accounting. The consolidation method is proportionate consolidation. On September 30, 2010, Atronic Asia Limited was dissolved. On or about March 24, 2009, Atronic Austria Holding AG converted its entity status to GmbH. On December 29, 2010, Atronic Nevada, LLC was liquidated. On December 29, 2010, Atronic Systems Inc. was liquidated. On September 22, 2010, Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. acquired 100% of Coin Net S.r.l. On October 8, 2010, Lottomatica Group S.p.A. purchased 0.1% share capital of Consel Consorzio Ellis for superior professional training. Effective October 1, 2010, Consorzio Lotterie Nazionali transferred its Scratch & Win license to Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. Consorzio Giochi Sportivi is in liquidation. In July 2010, Edrin Ltd. was liquidated. (9) (10) (11) 218 2010 Annual Report (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) On February 17, 2010 Europa Gestione S.r.l. and Tulipano S.r.l. were merged into the parent company Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. Effective January 1, 2011, after the close of 2010, Coin Net S.r.l., Empoli Giochi S.r.l. and Logo S.r.l. were merged into parent company Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. On February 17, 2010 Lottomatica International Hungary Korlátolt Felelősségű Társaság (KFT) was merged into Lottomatica Group S.p.A. and Lottomatica Group S.p.A. became the sole owner of Invest Games S.A. On September 1, 2010, Lottomatica International Greece S.r.l. purchased 50% of L-Gaming S.A. Based on the resolution issued on December 16, 2010 LIS Finanziaria S.p. A. modified its company name to LIS Istituto di Pagamento P S.p.A. effective only following the authorization of the Bank of Italy (Banca d'Italia). On September 24, 2010, Lottomatica Videolot Rete S.p.A. purchased 100% of Logo S.r.l. On December 7, 2010, Lotterie Nazionali Holding S.r.l. was formed and by resolution dated December 14, 2010 was converted to S.p.A. On May 13, 2010 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. (63%), Scientific Games Luxembourg Inv. S.a.r.l. (19%), Arianna 2001 S.p.A. (15%), Scientific Games International Inc. (1%), Servizi in Rete 2001 S.r.l. (1%) and Olivetti S.p.A. (1%) formed Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. On December 10, 2010, Lottomatica Group S.p.A. transferred its entire interest participation of Lotterie Nazionali S.r.l. to Lotterie Nazaionali Holding S.p.A. On June 16, 2010 Lottomatica Group S.p.A. formed Lottomatica International Greece, with an 84% share participation. Effective January 1, 2010 Lottomatica Sistemi S.p.A. and Lottomatica International S.r.l. were merged into Lottomatica Group S.p.A. As a result of such merger, Lottomatica Group S.p.A. is the sole shareholder of PCC Giochi e Servizi S.p.A. On March 23, 2010 Lottomatica Group acquired an additional share participation in Neurosoft S.A., thereby increasing its percentage of ownership from 5% to 16.58%. On May 19, 2010 Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. acquired 100% of Siderbet S.r.l. On November 15, 2010, Lottomatica Bingo S.r.l. modified its company name to Spielo Italia S.r.l. On November 29, 2010, Lottomatica Group S.p.A. purchased 100% of Spielo Italia S.r.l. from Lottomatica Scommesse S.r.l. As of January 1, 2011, after the close of 2010, Spielo USA Incorporated was merged into Atronic Americas, LLC. On July 30, 2010, TTS S.r.l. was sold. On December 3, 2010, Invest Games S.A. made a capital contribution to GTECH Holdings Corporation in the amount of US$391,633,901.25. On November 8, 2010, BG Monitoring Center Holding Company Limited was formed. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited. On April 21, 2010, 7532555 Canada Ltd. was formed in Canada and changed its name to Boss Media Canada Gaming Services Ltd. on June 25, 2010. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Boss Media AB. On April 12, 2010, GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited acquired 100% of GEMed AB's interest participation from Medströms Invest AB. On January 13, 2010, GTECH Corporation acquired an additional 12,000 units of GTECH Czech Republic, LLC from Sazka, a.s., thereby increasing its percentage of ownership to 37%. GTECH Europe was liquidated effective December 27, 2010. On May 11, 2010, GTECH Global Lottery, S.L. increased its share capital to €2,146,000. As of April 12, 2010 GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited increased its share capital to US$486,574,326. 219 2010 Annual Report (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) On November 23, 2010, GTECH Lanka (Private) Ltd. was stricken from the register. On July 15, 2010, Illinois Lottery Partners, LLC was formed in Illinois, USA and changed its name to Northstar Lottery Group, LLC on July 22, 2010. It is owned 80% by GTECH Corporation and 20% by Scientific Games International, Inc. On January 10, 2011, after the close of 2010, GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited acquired the remaining 10% interest in Springboard Technologies Private Limited. On January 10, 2011, after the close of 2010, GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited sold its 30% interest in St. Endellion Limited. On January 10, 2011, after the close of 2010, GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited acquired the remaining 10% interest in St. Enodoc Holdings Limited. The Compañia de Distribución Integral Logísta S.A.U. and GTECH Global Lottery S.L.U., Union Temporal de Empresas, Law 18/1982 of 26th May, Number 1 (“UTE Logísta-GTECH Law 18/1982, No. 1”) is a Temporary Union of Entities formed under Spanish law. It was formed for the purposes of carrying out the obligations under the Agreement with National Organization for the Blind in Spain (ONCE) dated October 19, 2009. On September 28, 2010, VIA TECH Servicios SpA was formed in Chile. It is owned 100% by GTECH Global Services Corporation Limited. On August 1, 2010, Webdollar AB was sold to Envoy Services Ltd. 220