Waste and Recycling Services
Transcription
Waste and Recycling Services
get it sorted Waste and Recycling Services Council Chambers 31 Victor Street Chatswood NSW 2067 Postal address PO Box 57 Chatswood NSW 2057 Phone: +61 (2) 9777 1000 Fax: +61 (2) 9777 1038 Email: [email protected] Web: www.willoughby.nsw.gov.au printed waterless on Australian made 100% recycled stock and manufactured carbon neutral Much of what we consider ‘waste’ can be avoided, reused or recycled. Consider the waste hierarchy diagram before you dispose of your waste. Landfill capacity within Sydney is rapidly running out and waste sent to landfill represents resources lost forever. With an increasing population and an increase in consumerism, it is important to conserve resources wherever possible. To further reduce waste, think creatively about how you can reuse items or packaging before throwing them out. For example, use milk bottles as seedling guards, cardboard boxes as cubby houses for kids, or sell your preloved stuff at a garage sale or donate it to charity. Recycle te hie Was Reuse rarch y dia Avoid Regrettably, Australia is one of the highest per capita generators of waste in the world. To address this situation, think first about avoiding waste in your daily life. For example, take your own reusable bags and refuse plastic bags when you go shopping. Avoid over-packaged items and check if the packaging can be recycled. i gram Why should we think about our waste? Dispose Almost half of our garbage is made up of food and garden waste. Consider using a compost bin, worm farm or Bokashi Bucket and create a rich organic fertiliser for your garden. Waste minimisation in Willoughby - does recycling really make a difference? Recycling has real benefits. Willoughby City Council residents, through their annual recycling efforts save, on average: 140 million litres of water - enough to fill 56 Olympic sized swimming pools Enough energy to power 655 homes 4,264 tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions – equivalent to removing 1,024 cars off our roads 23,400 cubic metres of landfill. Vegetation 6,181 tonnes Figures based on Willoughby City Council’s annual recycling tonnages using Visy’s Environmental Benefits of Recycling Calculator. By recycling more we reduce the need for landfill which is better for the environment. Recycling also reduces water and energy use. For example, producing a can from recycled aluminum requires 95 per cent less energy than it would to produce a can from new materials. Council sends approximately half of all household waste from the Willoughby local government area to the UR-3R (Urban Resource - Reduction, Recovery and Recycling) Alternative Waste Technology Facility at Eastern Creek in an effort to curb the amount of waste we send to landfill. Garbage is sorted at the facility to recover recyclable materials and compost is made from organic waste. Overview Garbage 14,709 tonnes Recycling 8,491 tonnes Your yellow-lidded mixed recycling bin What should I put in this bin? YES NO Plastic containers – all disposable plastic containers from the kitchen, bathroom and laundry with their lids removed Paper, for example newspapers, magazines, office paper, envelopes, etc. X Window or mirror glass Plastic toys Crockery/porcelain (plates and mugs) Ceramics or heat-treated glass Cardboard, including clean pizza boxes Drinking glasses Steel cans, including aerosols Plastic bags and plastic wrap Aluminium cans Foam packaging Glass bottles and jars Bubble wrap Milk and juice cartons Food or meat trays Paint tins Vegetation i It is important that recyclables are put loosely into the recycling bin and should not be placed in plastic bags. Plastic bags get tangled in the machinery at the Materials Recycling Facility. General recycling hints Remove tops and lids from bottles and jars and ensure they are empty Flatten containers to save space Do not put items in plastic bags as they cannot be recycled at the Materials Recycling Facility Use washing up water to rinse out bottles, cans and jars Cut up large cardboard boxes into smaller pieces so they don’t become jammed in the bin Review this guide with the entire family, then keep it on your refrigerator for easy reference Plastic shopping bags can be recycled at some supermarkets If you do not fill your bin each week, consider placing it out each fortnight Recycling Your green-lidded vegetation bin What should I put in this bin? YES NO X Leaf litter Food scraps Grass clippings Building materials Weeds Soil Small branches up to 150mm in diameter and 600mm in length Stumps and branches larger than 150mm in diameter and over 600mm in length Bush and hedge trimmings Rocks Garden tools Treated timber Flower pots Plastic bags Paper i Don’t overfill your bin. The lid must close. Only put your bin out for collection if it is full. Food and vegetation waste Did you know that about half of your household rubbish can be composted? Food and garden waste can be easily turned into nutrient-rich, organic fertiliser for your garden. Think about composting leaves and grass clippings with your food scraps instead of putting them out for collection. How do I compost if I have limited space? Everybody can compost no matter how limited the space. Compost bins are perfect for the backyard. If you live in a unit or home with restricted space, try a worm farm or Bokashi Bucket. These options are easy to set up and maintain. Just choose the kit that suits your needs. Willoughby City Council sells compost bins and worm farms at a subsidised price for residents and offers free composting and worm farming workshops on a regular basis to assist you in setting up and managing them. For advice, phone Council’s Help and Service Centre on 9777 1000. Vegetation Your red-lidded household waste bin What should I put in this bin? YES NO X Food waste you are not composting Car batteries Meat trays Paints and chemicals (liquid wastes) Plastic bags Soil and rocks Plastic wrapping Building materials Food soiled paper and cardboard Gas bottles Nappies Recyclables Foam packaging Hot ash Vegetation Tree stumps i Remember: Avoid, reduce, reuse, recycle Helpful hints to reduce your waste: Only dispose of items that cannot be reused or recycled Buy items that are not over-packaged or buy in bulk When shopping, choose items that come packaged in recyclable material Take reusable bags for shopping Start a worm farm or compost bin Placing your bins out for collection To ensure your bins are easily and safely collected, please follow these bin placement rules: Place your bins out the night before collection day Bin handles must face your house, so the bin’s lid opens to the street Place bins one metre apart. If they are too close together the truck’s ‘arm’ cannot pick up the bins Make sure all bin lids are closed, otherwise material can spill during collection Do not put extra bags or bundles next to or on top of your bins. They will not be collected Do not place bins close to trees or cars. This makes collection difficult and/or dangerous Please note bins are not to be stored permanently on the nature strip A weight restriction of 60kg applies to all bins Contact Council to report stolen or damaged bins General garbage Apartment living - your blue-lidded paper recycling bin What should I put in this bin? YES Newspaper Office paper and envelopes Magazines Egg cartons Clean cardboard Milk cartons (cardboard) Telephone books Clean pizza boxes X NO Nappies Facial tissues Waxed cardboard (waxed fruit boxes) Plastic bags Food soiled paper and cardboard Unit blocks within Willoughby have a slightly different service as they may have a separate blue-lidded bin for paper and cardboard. If you do not have a blue-lidded bin in your apartment building, you can place all your paper and cardboard in your yellow-lidded recycling bin. Some apartment buildings within Willoughby do not have a green-lidded vegetation bin. If you feel that your building could use one please contact Council. Living in an apartment without a backyard doesn’t mean you can’t reduce your organic waste. Consider using a worm farm or a Bokashi Bucket to cut down on food waste. Make nutrient-rich fertiliser from your worm farm to use on pot plants, or make compost with your Bokashi Bucket to give to friends with a garden. Bokashi Bucket Worm farm Apartment living Other services Chemical CleanOut It is important that household hazardous waste does not end up in garbage or recycling bins as it can be harmful to the environment. The NSW Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water run free chemical collections for the safe disposal of chemical wastes such as: household paint and paint related products, herbicides and pesticides, poisons, gas bottles, fire extinguishers, chemicals, batteries and motor oil. Visit www.cleanout.com.au for details. e-waste Recycle your e-waste for free at Willoughby’s e-waste drop-off events. You can dispose of monitors, CD and DVD players, modems, laptops and notebooks, televisions, keyboards, printers, video players, stereo systems, computer parts and cables, scanners and fax machines. On Call Clean-Up For a small fee you can have two cubic metres (2m3) of rubbish, which is about one box trailer load, collected from your home. We will collect: old furniture, kitchen appliances, broken whitegoods and mattresses. Contact Council to book in the service. Rubbish can then be placed on your nature strip the evening before the scheduled collection day. Contact Council on 9777 1000 or visit www.willoughby.nsw.gov.au for further information on our additional garbage services. It’s dumb because you’re trashing where you live. Willoughby City Council’s recycling corner Council provides a facility to recycle: Mobile phones and chargers Compact discs Batteries Light bulbs Items can be deposited free of charge at Council’s Help and Service Centre, level 4, 31 Victor Street, Chatswood during office hours. Other options Your unwanted items can be someone else’s treasure. Reusing items helps keep them out of landfill, so before you throw them out, why not consider some of the following: Check with relatives or friends to see if there is anything they would like Participate in Second Hand Saturday and sell or give away items before a general clean-up Host a garage sale Sell them on the internet or in the classifieds Donate to charities such as St Vincent de Paul, the Salvation Army or the Smith Family You can also list unwanted items online at: www.reuseit.org.au www.e-cycled.com www.yours2take.com.au These sites allow the disposal or pick-up of unwanted items for free. For information on recycling all sorts of items, go to www.recyclingnearyou.com.au Other services General Clean-Up Service >> Willoughby City Council is now offering three scheduled General Household Clean-Ups spread throughout the year. The scheduled General Clean-Up Service can be used to dispose of bulky waste items that cannot be placed in your weekly garbage collection. Acceptable Household Waste Household furniture Small appliances Soft furnishings Mattresses/foam Carpet and linoleum* Other non recyclable household items Whitegoods and metal items e.g. fridge/freezer, washing machine *Must be cut into manageable lengths of 1m and bundled neatly, maximum 1/2 cubic metre Unacceptable Household Waste General household garbage Building material, bricks, concrete, tiles Chemicals, oils and paint Car batteries, car parts and tyres Vegetation, dirt, stones and sand Fibro/Asbestos Gas bottles Liquids of any kind Large sheets of glass (windows, shower screens, glass table tops, etc) and mirrors REMEMBER Consider donating usable items first Participate in Second Hand Saturday to reduce the amount of material you place out for collection. Phone Council for details. Free On-Call Service >> The free On-Call Clean-Up Service can be used either for bulk vegetation or for general household goods but cannot be used for a mixture of the two. To book the service, residents should call the Help and Service Centre on 9777 1000. If using this service for vegetation please note: Remember All material must be on the kerb the Sunday before the scheduled collection week Material must not be placed on the kerb for more than one week prior to the collection period Acceptable Vegetation Items Tree prunings and loppings Untreated timber Christmas trees Palings (no nails) maximum: 1/2 cubic metre REMEMBER All vegetation must be tied with string into manageable bundles Do not place vegetation in plastic bags All tree branches and untreated timber must be cut into 1m lengths The maximum thickness of tree branches is 75mm in diameter Christmas trees must be chopped into maximum lengths of 1m Excessive volumes of material will not be collected (maximum of 2 cubic metres) All loose items must be contained in either bags or boxes Avoid placing material in such a way that may block pedestrian and vehicle access Unacceptable Vegetation Items Untied or loose vegetation Vegetation in plastic bags Painted or chemically treated timber or pine Whole wood pallets Tree stumps Builder’s timber Whole fences General garbage Timber with nails Any rejected material not removed from the nature strip will be referred to a Council Ranger Consider recycling your fridge through the Fridge Buyback scheme. For more information, visit www.fridgebuyback.com.au or phone 1800 708 401. Terms and conditions apply Frequently asked questions Why do I need to take the lids off the plastic bottles that I recycle? Lids are made of a different type of plastic to bottles so they need to be removed and placed in the general rubbish. If they end up at the Materials Recycling Facility, their small size means they can jam the machines. Lids that are larger than the size of a take-away coffee lid can be recycled. Having removed the lids, please ensure that all bottles are empty. Any liquid within a bottle can spill and ruin other recyclable products. Also, the weight of a half-full bottle makes it more difficult for automated systems to recognise it as a plastic item. Why can’t I put broken drinking glasses, window glass or mirrors in the recycling bin? Kitchenware, mirrors and windows are made of heat-strengthened material and melt at a higher temperature than glass used for jars and bottles. This means these materials will not melt during the recycling process and cause contamination of the finished product (five grams of this material in one tonne of glass is enough to contaminate the whole load). Why do I need to wash out my bottles and cans? Dirty recyclables attract vermin to your bin and can be unpleasant for workers at the sorting plant. Rinse out your recycling in your washing up water to conserve water. Can pizza boxes be recycled? Pizza boxes that have no food residue can be recycled. However, if there are traces of food on the box, please dispose of it with your general rubbish, or place it in your worm farm or compost bin. What does the numbering on plastic containers mean and why is it no longer used to identify recycling? The numbering within the triangle refers to the different type of plastic used to make up the container but it does not necessarily mean the item can be recycled through the kerbside system, for example polystyrene is not recyclable in your yellow-lidded bin but it bears the number 6 (as do some plastic bags which are also not recyclable in the yellow-lidded bin). It is less confusing to remember that all solid plastic containers used in the kitchen, laundry and bathroom can be recycled. Can I recycle window envelopes and glossy magazines? Window envelopes and packaging that is predominantly paper or cardboard with a small amount of plastic can go straight into your recycling bin. Glossy magazines can also go in your yellow-lidded recycling bin. What does contamination refer to? Contamination is where an item is placed in the wrong bin. It may be garbage in a recycling bin or a glass bottle in a paper bin. Contamination can ruin a whole truck load of recyclables and is an unnecessary and avoidable cost to the community. In order to reduce contamination, all collection vehicles are fitted with cameras. Addresses where recycling bins are contaminated are noted for follow up action by Waste Services staff. Recycling is often hand sorted, so next time you place an item in your recycling bin, please consider how it may affect the sorting staff at the recycling centre. Common contaminates found in recycling bins are nappies, car batteries, dangerous chemicals and polystyrene foam. It is important that recyclables are put loosely into the recycling bin and should not be placed in plastic bags. Plastic bags get tangled in the machinery at the Materials Recycling Facility and can contaminate the whole load. How do I dispose of compact fluorescent lights? Compact fluorescent lights (CFLs) contain a small amount of mercury (about five milligrams) sealed within the glass tubing. CFLs should not be discarded into landfill as the mercury can leak into the environment. The correct way to dispose of CFLs is by recycling them – either at Council's Help and Service Centre or through a Chemical CleanOut event. Broken CFLs can be recycled through the Chemical CleanOut event only. They should be placed in a bag and care should be taken when handling them. Broken CFLs will not be accepted at the Council offices. What can I do with my old batteries? Single-use batteries, rechargeable batteries and phone batteries can be recycled for free at Council’s Help and Service Centre. Car batteries can be taken to the Artarmon Waste and Recycling Centre at Lanceley Place (for free) or dropped off at the NSW Department of Environment, Climate Change and Water’s Chemical CleanOut events (see www.cleanout.com.au for locations and dates). Rechargeable batteries can be recycled at Battery World, 5 Mitchell Road, Brookvale, phone 9939 2439 or 39 Church Street, Ryde, phone 9807 8582. Frequently asked questions A-Z directory A Aerosol cans (empty): Recycling bin Aluminium cans: Recycling bin Asbestos: Waste and Recycling Centre (Belrose and Eastern Creek only – bookings are essential) B Barbeques: Council metal recycling service Batteries (car): Household Chemical CleanOut or Artarmon Waste and Recycling Centre - free Batteries (single-use and rechargeable): Household Chemical CleanOut or Council’s Help and Service Centre Batteries (mobile phone): Mobile Muster collection points, libraries, post offices, Council’s Help and Service Centre Bicycles: Bicycle Recycling Network or donate to charity Branches and prunings: Vegetation bin or Council’s bulk vegetation recycling service Building waste: Private contractor C Car parts: Waste and Recycling Centre (check WSN website for facilities that accept) Carpet: Council’s general clean-up service (rolled into 1m lengths) Cartridges (printer): Recycling Near You or Australia Post CDs and DVDs: Discs only, Ausmag Media www.ausmagmedia.com.au or Council’s Help and Service Centre Chemicals (pool, garden and household): Household Chemical CleanOut Christmas trees: Council’s bulk vegetation recycling service Clothing and textiles: Donate to charity Computers and computer parts: e-waste drop-off events Corks: Guides Australia D Detergents: Household Chemical CleanOut E Egg cartons: Recycling bin Electronic waste: e-waste drop-off events Eyewear (glasses): Donate to charity www.onesight.org.au or Recycling Near You F Fire extinguishers: Household Chemical CleanOut Food and vegetable scraps: Compost bin, worm farm, Bokashi Bucket or garbage bin O Fuels: Household Chemical CleanOut Furniture: Donate to charity or Council’s general clean-up service G Gas bottles/cylinders: Household Chemical CleanOut or Artarmon Waste and Recycling Centre Garden tools and equipment: Council’s general clean-up service or Recycling Near You Glass (window or drinking – wrapped): Garbage bin H Household appliances (metal): Council’s metal recycling service Household cleaners and solvents: Household Chemical CleanOut Heaters: Council’s metal recycling service J Junk mail: Recycling bin Oil (engine): Household Chemical CleanOut Oil (cooking): Recycling Near You P Paint/paint tins (household): Household Chemical CleanOut Paper towel: Garbage bin or compost bin Plastic shopping bags: Garbage bin or supermarket collection bin Plastic toys: Donate to charity Plastic wraps and films: Garbage bin Polystyrene: Garbage bin Pottery and porcelain: Donate to charity or garbage bin Pots and pans: Council’s metal recycling service or donate to charity Poisons, pesticides and herbicides: Household Chemical CleanOut R K Kitty litter (animal waste): Garbage bin Radio: e-waste drop-off events Refrigerator: Fridge Buyback scheme or Council’s metal recycling service L S Light globes (incandescent – wrapped): Garbage bin Light globes (compact fluorescent and fluorescent tubes): Household Chemical CleanOut or Council’s Help and Service Centre Lawn mowers (fuel drained): Council’s metal recycling service Scrap metals: Council’s metal recycling service Smoke alarms: Garbage bin Soil and rock: Private contractor Steel cans: Recycling bin Styrofoam: Garbage bin Syringes/sharps: Royal North Shore Hospital M T Manure and animal droppings (bagged): Garbage bin Medicines: Take to any pharmacy (Return Unwanted Medicines) or garbage bin Mattresses: Council’s general clean-up service, Dreamsafe or Artarmon Transfer Station (fees apply) Meat trays (styrofoam and plastic): Garbage bin Microwaves: Council’s metal recycling service Mirrors: Council’s general clean-up service or donate to charity Mobile phones: Recycling Near You or Mobile Muster collection points Telephone books: Recycling bin Televisions: e-waste drop-off events Timber: Artarmon Waste and Recycling Centre Tissues and napkins: Garbage bin or compost bin Tyres: Artarmon Waste and Recycling Centre N X Nappies (disposable): Garbage bin Needles: Royal North Shore Hospital and selected pharmacies W Washing machines: Council’s metal recycling service Waxed cardboard: Garbage bin Window envelopes: Recycling bin Wrapping paper (excluding cellophane): Recycling bin X-ray films: Recycling Near You Council services: Weekly garbage, recycling and garden organics collection, metal/whitegoods recycling clean-up service, general clean-up service e-waste recycling. For more information phone Council on 9777 1000. Other services: Donate to charity or Freecycle (contact: www.freecycle.org or www.reuseit.org.au/) Fridge Buyback scheme (contact: 1800 708 401 or www.fridgebuyback.com.au) Recycling Near You (contact: 1300 733 712 or www.recyclingnearyou.org.au) Waste Management Centre (contact WSN: 1300 651 116 or www.wsn.com.au) Dreamsafe (contact: 1300 551 245 or www.dreamsafe.com.au) Cycle Recycle (contact: www.bikeclub.wordpress.com) Return Unwanted Medicines (contact: 1300 650 835 or www.returnmed.com.au) A-Z directory get it sorted Waste and Recycling Services Council Chambers 31 Victor Street Chatswood NSW 2067 Postal address PO Box 57 Chatswood NSW 2057 Phone: +61 (2) 9777 1000 Fax: +61 (2) 9777 1038 Email: [email protected] Web: www.willoughby.nsw.gov.au printed waterless on Australian made 100% recycled stock and manufactured carbon neutral