October 2, 2015 - The Norwegian American
Transcription
October 2, 2015 - The Norwegian American
(Periodicals postage paid in Seattle, WA) TIME-DATED MATERIAL — DO NOT DELAY Heritage B arne bl a d Old socks become cute new dolls Read more on page 10 « Dans er poesi med armer og ben. » – Charles Baudelaire Knut Hamsun’s literary legacy Read more on page 14 Norwegian American Weekly Vol. 126 No. 35 October 2, 2015 Established May 17, 1889 • Formerly Western Viking and Nordisk Tidende $2.00 per copy Leikarringen “Heimhug” hits 90 story on page 13 What’s inside? News Business Sports Opinion Taste of Norway Travel Barneblad Obituaries & Religion In Your Neighborhood Norwegian Heritage Arts & Entertainment Back Page 2-3 4 5 6-7 8 9 10 11 12-13 14 15 16 $1 = NOK 8.544 updated 09/28/2015 In comparison 08/28/2015 8.2734 03/28/20157.9757 09/28/20146.4559 A summer tour in the Holy Land Emily C. Skaftun Norwegian American Weekly Since returning from a hastily planned trip to Israel this summer, everyone’s been asking me how it was. Did I have fun? And I don’t entirely know how to answer. Many of the experiences one has in Israel can’t be filed neatly under the heading of “fun,” but it is definitely a trip worth taking. The most prominent feature of the region is religion; therefore your experience with Israel will vary depending on your religious beliefs. For many Christians, visiting sites like the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem (where, according to legend, Jesus was born) and the Church of the Holy Sepulcher (where he was crucified and buried) are life-changing spiritual moments. Muslims Photo: Arthur Andersen have the Dome of the Rock, where some believe Mohammed ascended to heaven, and which is, in any case, an ancient marvel of architecture (or so I hear, as non-Muslims are no longer permitted to visit the site) and for Jews, almost the whole country is a sort of miracle, not to mention housing many sacred tombs and the famous Western Wall. Our group wasn’t particularly religious, so I chose a “classical” tour that would give us a taste of everything with a focus on history rather than faith—to the degree they can be separated in Israel. There’s little variation in what highlights are included in most package tours, so go with whichever best fits your travel dates and budget. Ours was an “11-day tour” (with two of those travel days) that had us leaving Seattle on a Thursday to arrive in Tel Aviv on Friday. The guided portion of our tour began Sunday morning when we swung north to spend two nights in the Golan Heights before going back to Jerusalem for five more nights. A few words of advice. One, do shop around for your flights—it would have been simple to use the tour provider for this, but we would have paid hundreds more in airfare and/or spent eight more hours in layovers each way. I took to Travelocity.com and found us an itinerary that was far superior. Two, if your itinerary is like ours, consider spending extra time in Tel Aviv. We arrived on a Friday afternoon, when everything was just about to shut down for Shabbat (the Jewish Sabbath, which goes from sundown Friday to sundown Saturday). Though more See > israel, page 9 2 • October 2, 2015 Nyheter Petra kostet over 120 millioner Ekstremværet Petra førte til flomskader for mer enn 120 millioner kroner, ifølge Finans Norge. Ekstremværet som herjet i Sør-Norge forrige uke, førte til omfattende vannskader på eiendommer og flomskader på naturen. Det var Telemark som ble verst rammet. Erstatningene ser så langt ut til å være på rundt 120 millioner kroner. — Vi er fremdeles i en tidlig fase og skadene meldes fortsatt inn, så beløpet kommer trolig til å endre seg, sier kommunikasjonssjef Stine Neverdal i Finans Norge. Det kan ta uker og i de verste tilfellene måneder å få tørket opp etter en vannskade, deretter kan utbedringen begynne, ifølge Neverdal. Finans Norge er hovedorganisasjon for finansnæringen i Norge. (Aftenposten) Sylvi Listhaug vil myke opp 40 år gammelt reptil-forbud Det 40 år gamle forbudet mot å holde krypdyr og amfibier som kjæledyr, kan stå for fall. Men først vil landbruksminister Sylvi Listhaug (Frp) høre hva fagfolkene mener. Mattilsynet får nå sende en liste på 18 fremmede dyrearter ut på høring, for å teste en oppmyking av dagens forbud mot å holde eksotiske dyr i norske hjem. Statssekretær Hanne Maren Blåfjelldal (Frp) i Landbruksdepartementet sier til VG at Mattilsynet har ønsket en oppmyking og har sendt over en liste med 18 krypdyr og amfibier som de mener det er trygt å tillate. Listhaugs forgjenger Trygve Slagsvold Vedum (Sp) kvalte for to år siden et lignende forslag om å tillate kvelerslanger og andre krypdyr. «Vi sier nei til at folk skal kunne ha slanger og krypdyr i norske hjem. Det er ikke naturlig med slanger i Norge», sa Vedum til VG i 2013. Men nå vil Listhaug ha debatten opp igjen. (VG) Produksjonsselskap vil lage film om Quisling Selskapet bak norske filmer som «Hodejegerne» og «Pioner» har fått støtte til å fortsette arbeidet med et prosjekt som kan munne ut i en film om NS-leder Vidkun Quisling. Friland Produksjon har fått et såkalt utviklings tilskudd fra Norsk filminstitutt for å kunne drive prosjektet, som befinner seg i en tidlig fase, videre, skriver Dagbladet. Det er ikke første gang det gis penger til en film om offiseren og politikeren som ble norsk fører og ministerpresident og som ble henrettet for landssvik etter krigen. I 2011 fikk Bjørn Ekeberg støtte til å skrive manus. — Jeg kan bekrefte at vi jobber med et Quisling-prosjekt og si at dette oppleves som spennende materie for oss, men ellers kommenterer vi ikke prosjekter som er under utvikling, sier produsent Christian Fredrik Martin i Friland Produksjon. Historieprofessor Øystein Sørensen ved Universitetet i Oslo tror publikum er klare for andre fortellinger fra krigen enn dem som handler om motstandsmenn og -kvinner. (NRK) norwegian american weekly Nyheter fra Norge Norges nye jagerfly Trøbbel for Nå er det første norske F-35-flyet avduket i Texas Lundestad Nobelkomiteen mener at Geir Lundestad har brutt sitt taushetsløfte på flere punkter i boka «Fredens sekretær» NRK Foto: Tove Bjørgaas / NRK Forsvarsminister Ine Eriksen Søreide mener dagens avduking er historisk. NRK Den to år lange produksjonsprosessen er nesten ferdig, og både forsvarsminister Ine Eriksen Søreide (H) og forsvarssjef Haakon Bruun-Hanssen var til stede ved Lockheed Martin-fabrikken i Texas for å markere leveringen av Norges første F-35. Trompetist og flyentusiast Ole Edvard Antonsen åpnet seremonien med sin melodi «Vidda», som er inspirert av en flytur i en F-16. Forsvarsminister Ine Eriksen Søreide beskriver avdukingen som en milepæl. — Dette er en historisk hendelse. Vi markerer avdukingen av noe som vil utgjøre kjernen til det norske forsvaret for flere år fremover. Dette er det første stykket av den største investeringen i Norge i dag, sa hun under utdelingen. Under seremonien ble Norge omtalt av som en av USAs beste venner. Eriksen Sør eide ser positivt på omtalen. — Det er viktig for oss å være en nær og god alliert av USA. Det legger vi stor vekt på. Det er viktig både i en alliert sammenheng og bilateralt, sier forsvarsministeren til NRK. Forsvarssjef Haakon Bruun-Hanssen er enig i med Eriksen Søreide. — USA er den viktigste sikkerhetsgarantisten innenfor Nato, og Nato er forsvarssteinen i norsk forsvarspolitikk, sier forsvarssjefen. De to første flyene skal flys til Luke Air Force Base vest for Phoenix, Arizona, hvor de skal inngå som en del av det amerikanske luftforsvarets 62. skvadron. Dette vil fungere som en internasjonal treningsskvadron for F-35 med blant annet amerikansk, norsk og italiensk personell. Første F-35 kommer til Norge i 2017 for å begynne forberedelsene til at de nye kampflyene kan overta de første oppgavene fra F16-flåten fra 2019. English Synopsis: The first Norwegian F-35 fighter airplanes were unveiled in Texas on September 22. Trenger frø fra Svalbard Syria ønsker frø som har vært lagret i Norge tilbake VG Mens den blodige borgerkrigen har herjet i Syria, har landets genbank ICARDA sendt sikkerhetskopier av store mengder plantefrø til dette atom- og asteroidesikre hvelvet på Svalbard. Nå trenger de frø tilbake for å sikre fremtidige generasjoner mat. Den syriske genbanken tok før krigen vare på frø fra i alt 148,000 landraser og ville slektninger av matkorn, bønner og linser fra store deler av verden som er tilpasset tørre områder. Det hersker stor usikkerhet om tilstanden til frøene ved ICARDA i byen Aleppo, som i dag ligger i ruiner. Allerede i 2008 begynte den syriske genbanken å sende sikkerhetskopier til Svalbard. De siste to forsendelsene som kom i 2013 og 2014 inneholdt 90 kasser med mer enn 30,000 frøposer med blant annet hvete, bygg, og kløver. Nå ønsker ICARDA en del av frøene tilbake. Det er første gang siden Svalbard globale frøhvelv åpnet i 2008 at en genbank har bedt om dette. — Genbanken ønsker tilbake noen av frøene allerede i høst, for å produsere og høste av dem. Deretter vil de sendte nye frø opp hit igjen som en back-up. De vil bli sendt Foto: Terje Mortenson / VG Landbruks- og matminister Sylvi Listhaug, EUkommisær Vytenis Povilas Andriukaitis og helseminister Bent Høie bar inn tre nye kasser med plantefrø fra Tsjekkia. til andre land i Midtøsten, siden Syria fortsatt er rammet av krig, men av sikkerhetsgrunner vil vi ikke si hvor, forteller landbruks- og matminister Sylvi Listhaug til VG. English Synopsis: Syrian gene bank ICARDA needs seeds that have been stored in Svalbard’s seed vault during the war to ensure food for future generations. På et møte 21. september drøftet Nobelkomiteen enkelte sider ved Lundestads bok. Ifølge komiteen undertegnet Lundestad og komitémedlemmene en taushetserklæring i 2014. «Som tidligere ansatt er Geir Lundestad bundet av dette taushetsløftet uansett om han selv mener regelen burde vært endret i retning større åpenhet. Den Norske Nobelkomite mener Geir Lundestad på flere punkter har brutt sitt taushetsløfte», heter det i en uttalelse fra komiteen. 17. september ble boken til tidligere direktør for Nobelinstiuttet, Geir Lundestad, presentert. Der kom han med flere oppsiktsvekkende påstander. Blant annet kritiserer han Nobelkomiteens valg av leder, da de valgte Thorbjørn Jagland. — Jeg kom etter hvert til at det var feil at Jagland ble valgt inn i Nobelkomiteen, skriver Lundestad i boken «Fredens sekretær». Han skriver at det var to grunner til at han mener at Jagland ikke burde vært valgt inn i Nobelkomiteen. — Jeg ble stadig sterkere overbevist om at tidligere norske stats- og utenriksministere ikke burde sitte i Nobelkomiteen. Minst like viktig var Jaglands rolle som generalsekretær i Europarådet, skriver Lundestad. Lundestad var direktør for Nobelinstituttet frem til han gikk av før jul i fjor, mens Jagland ble valgt inn i komiteen i 2005. Lundestad mener også at han hadde tvil om valget av Barack Obama som prisvinner. Leder av Nobelkomiteen, Kaci Kullmann Five sier til NRK at hun ikke ønsker å gi noen kommentar utover det som står i pressemeldingen. Lundestad skriver også at daværende utenriksminister Jonas Gahr Støre skal ved minst to anledninger ha forsøkt å påvirke Nobelkomiteen til ikke å gi fredsprisen til Liu Xiaobo i 2010. Slik Jagland forsto Støre, sa Støre at forhandlingene om en frihandelsavtale ville stoppe opp, at menneskerettighetsdialogen ville opphøre og at næringslivets sterke interesser i Kina ville bli skadelidende, framholder Lundestad. English Synopsis: The Nobel Committee believes that the committee’s former secretary Geir Lundestad has broken his promise of confidentiality at several points in his newly released book “Fredens sekretær.” Abonner på norsk amerikansk ukentlig! Ring til (206) 784-4617 Send e-post til [email protected] Norwegian american weekly Beers over the limit 60 percent of beers sold in Norwegian supermarkets exceed permitted levels, tests show news page Russian deal on nuclear accidents Norway and Russia sign a bilateral agreement to notify one another of these Michael Sandelson The Foreigner Photo courtesy of Nøgne Ø Beer-bottling at the Nøgne Ø brewery. Michael Sandelson The Foreigner Present legislation permits a maximum alcohol by volume content of 4.7 percent in supermarket-vended beers. According to Norway’s Breweries and Soft Drinks Association, “a considerable amount” of those sold that are produced by smaller, independent brewers exceed this level, however. “Tests carried out on 138 different beers show that about 60 percent are too strong, and some contain over 7 percent alcohol by volume,” they write in a statement. Only government alcohol shop chain Vinmonopolet is currently allowed to sell shoppers alcoholic drinks that pass the stipulated 4.7 percent level. Norwegian alcohol industry players have also turned their noses up at supermarket wine sales, and alcohol consumption in Norway is on the rise—something that bucks European trends. At the same time, Center-Right Parties have expressed a wish to soften up alcohol policy—particularly regarding wine— amongst falling sales for the monopoly. Norwegian Foreign Minister Børge Brende called the signing “an important milestone in the nuclear safety and emergency response cooperation between our countries.” “The new procedures we are now establishing with Russia will ensure early notification in the event of a nuclear incident, which is crucial for Norway’s emergency preparedness,” he added. Environmental organization Bellona comments that hazards include nuclear powered navigation beacons and lighthouses along Arctic coastlines. Some 200 rusted-out Russian Northern Fleet nuclear submarines, leaky spent nuclear fuel, and radioactive waste storage facilities are also considered as being dangers. There have been several Russian shipyard See > nukes, page 16 Multimillion grant for neuroscience Pauline Braathen and The Kavli Foundation have contributed to a NOK 100 million grant to establish a new research center Redaksjonen Gemini NTNU Pauline Braathen was married to Egil Braathen for 46 years. He died in 2009 after a prolonged period of advanced Alzheimer’s disease. Braathen announced today that she would donate USD $5 million to establish The Egil and Pauline Braathen and Fred Kavli Centre for Cortical Microcircuits at the Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology. The center will be established in cooperation with The Kavli Foundation in the U.S. “Through this donation, I want to recognize and encourage the world-leading neuroscience research in Trondheim, which is led by the remarkable Nobel Prize winners May-Britt and Edvard Moser,” says Braathen. “At the same time I wish to honor my « May-Britt and Edvard Moser in 2010. deceased husband, Egil Braathen, who had a lot to be grateful to St. Olavs Hospital for. The research led by May-Britt and Edvard Moser has great importance for a world in need of increased knowledge about how the brain works, in order to prevent and cure brain-related diseases and illnesses. I believe that this unique combination of research and clinical excellence has the qualities we need to find the answers to the Alzheimer’s mystery. It is therefore with a great joy that I and There are no foreign lands. It is the traveler only who is foreign. – Robert Louis Stevenson Photo: Kavli Institute, NTNU / Wikimedia Commons » some of Egil’s heirs in Norway take action in accordance with Prime Minister Erna Solberg’s call to give money to this purpose.” Egil Braathen was an extremely successful property developer who became one of Norway’s richest men and has been referred to as “the unknown billionaire.” He created a large property development business in Oslo before he left Norway with his British wife See > research, page 6 theforeigner.no is one of the top sources for English-language news and features from Norway. Subscriptions start at NOK 49 per month October 2, 2015 • 3 This week in brief Norway launches competition to teach Syrian refugee children to read Norway is fronting an initiative to develop a smartphone application that can help Syrian children to learn how to read. This will take the form of an international innovation competition in cooperation with Norwegian and international partners. The application will be a game-based learning tool in Arabic, intended as a learning supplement. The aim is to develop several applications in the first half of 2016, and these will then be tested so that the best application can be put to use as soon as possible. A large proportion of Syrian refugees have access to a smartphone, which is necessary to ensure that such a project has a broad reach. Many Syrian parents are well educated and will be able to support their children in the use of such a learning tool. Possible contributors in disciplines such as computer games technology, Arabic, education in crisis, educational theory, and psychology are invited to take part in international dialogue conferences in Oslo on October 26 and in Washington on October 29. (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) More EU Member States must take responsibility against fisheries crime “Norway has been a driving force internationally for efforts to combat fisheries crime. Now more EU Member States should follow up on these efforts,” Norwegian Minister of Fisheries Elisabeth Aspaker said when she spoke at the European Parliament on Sept. 23. Norway took the initiative to establish INTERPOL’s work against fisheries crime in 2013 and the Fisheries Crime Working Group in INTERPOL is currently chaired by Norway. Five EU Member States have participated, but Aspaker thinks far more should join. “Every sixth fish imported into the EU is illegally caught. EU Member States have a clear responsibility to combat fisheries crime,” Aspaker says. “INTERPOL’s work against fisheries crime has yielded results... Investigations and criminal sanctions are essential in order to successfully combat fisheries crime. The job is not done until the perpetrators are caught and owners on land are held liable,” the Minister stresses. (Ministry of Trade, Industry & Fisheries) Svalbard population stable Svalbard had a total of 2,667 inhabitants on July 1, 2015. The number of inhabitants is unaltered in both the Norwegian and the Russian settlements. The redundancies at Store Norske have not yet had any impact on the population size of Svalbard. The most distinct change during the first half of 2015 is a decline by 47 in the number of Norwegians in the Norwegian settlements, while the number of foreigners has risen by 51. The share of foreigners in the Norwegian settlements has reached 25 percent. (SSB) 4 • October 2, 2015 Business Business News & Notes Historic low key interest rate Norges Bank cut its key interest rate by 0.25 percent points to a record low 0.75 percent. The three biggest banks in the country followed suit to offer cheaper housing loans. “Growth prospects for the Norwegian economy have weakened, and inflation is projected to abate further out. The Board has therefore decided to lower the key policy rate now,” says the Governor of the Central Bank, Øystein Olsen, in a press release. The current interest rate of 0.75 percent is therefore historically low, and it may soon become even lower. Due to the fall in oil prices in the summer, Norges Bank assumes that the request for goods and services from the oil industry will decrease and that growth in the Norwegian economy will therefore be low for a prolonged period. The Governor of the Central Bank also points out that many will be unemployed in the near future. A slight majority of experts had believed at the forefront of Sept. 24’s announcement that Norges Bank would continue at the current interest rate for a while longer. Chief Economist for DNB Markets, Øystein Dørum, is surprised over the cut. “I had expected a rate cut, but only in November. I am surprised that they decided to react already because the exchange rate is very weak, the registered unemployment has not gone up very much, and the housing prices and credit shows strong growth.” The interest on housing loans is around 2.5 percent today. Lower interest rates from Norges Bank do not automatically mean that the banks reduce the interest for consumers. All three of the largest banks in Norway, DNB, Nordea, and Danske Bank, were nevertheless quick to apply the interest cut rates to their customers. DNB, which has over a quarter of Norwegian housing loans, forecasts cuts of up to 0.40 percentage points on housing loans. Nordea and Danske Bank decreased by up to 0.25 percentage points. (NRK) Advertise in the Weekly! Reach a targeted audience of Norwegian-American readers EVERY week! norwegian american weekly Reasons to advertise: • Affordable! $12/col inch for B&W, $18/col inch for color • Competitive ad design • Support the only NorwegianAmerican newspaper! For details, call (206) 784-4617 or email [email protected] Sealift Inc. • Ship Owners • • Ship & Cargo Brokers • • Steamship Agents • Shipping know-it-alls Norwegian company Xeneta is changing the shipping industry with organized data Photo: Pixabay Before you can improve something, you have to measure it. How much cargo is actually being shipped, how long does it take, and how much does it cost? Xeneta knows. Rasmus Falck Oslo, Norway The founders of Xeneta really wanted to start a consulting business. Now they are in the process of changing the way the shipping business operates. Shipping has deep roots in Norway, which gives an advantage to the new company. The founders have international experience from the logistics industry. They know the challenges related to high volatility and lack of transparency in the sea freight market. By combining a logistics background and information technology expertise, they found the solution to these challenges. Their solution is to gather and organize the vast amounts of data and information generated constantly throughout the industry, building and providing market intelligence with engaged stakeholders. If you cannot measure it, you cannot improve it. The company was launched in 2012 in Oslo. After two years’ work on the new concept, Thomas Sørbø and Patrick O. Berglund left secure jobs and started the company. They were joined by developer Vilhelm Vardøy. Now they have developed a software-as-a-service platform providing online price comparison for the container shipping industry, based on crowdsourcing data from container freight buyers. So far they have raised $8.5 million from private investors, including $5.3 million raised recently. The last investments was made by previous backers Creandum (Stockholm), Point Nine Capital (Berlin), Alden (Oslo), and new investor Alliance Venture (Norway) to accelerate product innovation and growth. In the containerized sea freight industry, acquiring good information about rates and (Sept. 28, 2015) Phone: (516) 922-1000 Fax: (516) 922-6526 www.sealiftinc.com E-mail: [email protected] Norsk Kr. Dansk Kr. Svensk Kr. Canadian $ Euro 8.5437 6.6446 8.4722 1.3370 0.8906 Rasmus Falck is a strong innovation and entrepreneurship advocate. The author of “What do the best do better” and “The board of directors as a resource in SME,” he received his masters degree from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He currently lives in Oslo, Norway. Oslo Børs: Week at a Glance Exchange Rates 68 West Main Street, Oyster Bay, New York 11771 performance has been slow, too exhausting, and too random. Xeneta promises their customers will get the facts straight and when they need them. The typical customers are companies doing an average of $20 million per year in container shipping. Therefore, even a small difference in price for a particular route can make a quantifiable difference to the bottom line. Selecting the best supplier for freight does not depend solely on lowest price quoted. The quality of the service, customer service, reactiveness by the supplier, and timeliness often contribute to customers’ perception of the value for money and might influence their final choice of supplier. Therefore Xeneta built a new rating system. With this the customer has the opportunity to rate their suppliers on aspects other than price. As more and more of the customers rate their suppliers, they will aggregate the results and report back insight as to how the individual suppliers are perceived by others. The startup provides actionable data on shipping rates, giving insight into a global sea freight market when it comes to prices on a growing database with thousands of shipping routes worldwide. The company provides unprecedented market intelligence and brings transparency to the freight industry! Winners Name NOKChange Intex Resources 0.33 13.79% Birdstep Technology 0.577.55% Itera 2.907.41% DOF 6.206.71% Skiens Aktiemølle 99.50 5.29% Losers Name NOKChange Archer10.85 -13.20% EMAS Offshore 1.01 -12.93% Dolphin Group 0.26 -10.34% Norwegian Energy Co. 26.00 - 8.13% RAK Petroleum 8.72 -8.11% For detailed information about the Oslo Børs, visit www.dn.no. norwegian american weekly October 2, 2015 • 5 sports Old Timers take back Brooklyn’s streets Norwegian-American Peter Syrdahl reminisces about playing stickball Victoria Hofmo Brooklyn, N.Y. On the streets of Brooklyn, stickball was the thing. The only equipment required was a bat—the handle of your mom’s broom would suffice—and a Spalding Spaldeen, the ultimate high bouncing rubber ball. The city street served as a field. The biggest obstacle was navigating the game around traffic. The game is almost extinct today. However, its nostalgic reverberations can still be heard. Brooklyn filmmaker Jason Cusato made a short film about the sport, When Broom Sticks were King, which played at many film festivals and has won many awards. The game is still being played on one Brooklyn street. Peter Syrdahl and friends have been holding a stickball game for 46 years on 79th Street between 3rd and 4th Avenues, and this year will be no different. It is always held on the same weekend as Bay Ridge’s Third Avenue Festival, Brooklyn’s oldest street fair. This year the reunion takes place on Oct. 3, starting around 1:00 p.m. This annual event is very informal and filled with humor. For one, it’s called “Brooklyn Stickball Old Timers Games.” The invite suggests: “Start Practicing... We need it.” The celebrations last for three days, beginning with a party at Skinflints, a local pub, on Friday evening, followed by the stickball games the next day, and ending with post-game refreshments on Sunday at another local pub, J.J. Bubbles. Victoria Hofmo: Peter, can you speak a little about your Norwegian background? Peter Syrdahl: Both of my parents were Norwegian and met on a dance pier they called “Coney Island” in my Mom’s hometown of Grimstad. Pop was born in Trondheim and sailed in the Norwegian Merchant Marine as a Chief Engineer. I spent parts of most summers of my youth at my Grandfather Salve’s farm near Grimstad... helping in the hay fields, picking potatoes and cherries, and feeding the animals. It was heaven. They came to Brooklyn after WWII, and I was born on Oct. 9 (Leif Erikson day), 1946. I was one of the many happy NorwegianAmerican children growing up in Bay Ridge. Photo courtesy of Peter Syrdahl The Stickball Old Timers at their big weekend in 1995. You don’t have to be old to be an Old Timer, just come out on October 3 and join in. VH: When did you begin playing stickball? PS: Every block in Brooklyn had lots of Baby Boomer kids. About a dozen of us on 79th Street started playing every kind of street game you could imagine when we were about seven or eight years old. We played stickball, punchball, slap ball, off-the-point, roller hockey, box-ball, Kings, Buck-Buck, Ring-o-Levio, marbles, and any other kind of game you could think of—from sunup to after sundown, every day. VH: How did the annual 79th Street stickball tournament begin? PS: The Brooklyn Stickball Old Timers annual reunion and games refers to mostly different players and friends than my 79th Street buddies. I played with my streetmates until about the beginning of high school. Some of us had a connection with Our Saviour’s Church and along with other new friends, many of whom were Roman Catholic and lived around the block on 80th Street, we also played on that street through college years and early work years. In 1968 I graduated from Wagner College and like others, I was waiting to be sent to Vietnam. Old Timers co-founder Pete “Best” Perlett and I agreed that we should not let go of this part of our youth and looked forward to having Sports News & Notes Football: Norway wins EURO qualifier Norway defeated Kazakhstan 4-0 in their Group 8 qualifier on Tuesday, Sept. 22, for the Women’s EURO 2017 championships with two goals each for Ada Hegerberg and Emilie Haavi in Kazakhstan. (Norway Post / NRK / Aftenposten) Football: Opdal Scores from Midfield The match between Vålerenga and Start ended in a 1-1 draw on Friday, Sept. 25. Daniel Fredheim Holm scored Vålerenga’s goal, while goalkeeper Håkon Opdal equalized for Start with a shot from the midfield. (NRK) Football: LSK Counterattacks Mjøndalen Mjøndalen played well in Lillestrom, but the home team was lethal on their counter attacks and eventually won 3-0. Fred Fri- day, Erling Knudtzon, and Malaury Martin scored for the home team, which now stands at eighth place with 35 points. (NRK) Football: “Kachi” Scores Final Point 18-year-old Kachi was the big hero for Sarpsborg when he equalized in overtime against Odd and secured a score of 1-1 on Sunday, Sept. 27. This was Sarpsborg’s tenth draw this season. (NRK) Cycling: Alexander Kristoff Fourth Alexander Kristoff finished fourth in the men’s mass start at the Road Cycling World Championships, while Peter Sagan of Slovakia secured the gold in front of Michael Matthews and Ramunas Navardauskas. (NRK) at least one annual game of stickball to look forward to when we got back from war and were moving on in our lives. VH: Can you explain about the Old Timers? PS: The term Old Timers refers to every player/participant of the games/reunions. We all meet to play stickball and, most importantly, reconnect with our “old” times. Lots and lots of old stories of escapades and disasters are heard throughout the day. Much laughter and good feelings. VH: What are the younger participants called? PS: Also Old Timers. Usually denoted as simply Old Timers vs. the OLDER Old Timers. VH: Why do you love stickball? PS: We call it the King of Street Games. It has everything an active boy could want: you play with a team of friends, against other friends, and you try to excel as an individual on your team. Not much compares to the “whack” of a Spaldeen ball being hit by your mother’s discarded broomstick made into a bat as it travels two to three sewers up the block for a good hit, or, when we were younger, hit up on the roof of the apartment houses on far-away 4th Avenue for an amazing Home Run. VH: Do your kids play? PS: Our kids and grandkids look forward to watching and then playing with their parents. My 37-year-old daughter Kristi looks forward all year to playing with us all. No sex or age discrimination here. If you are big enough to play with the big guys (and some of us are really big—in the wrong places) then you can play. VH: Is there anything you’d like to add? PS: Awards are given after the games, like Big Broomstick—best all around player, Junior Broomstick—best young or new player, Aging Athlete—best effort and sportsmanship, Home Plate—to the person who traveled the farthest to attend the games (Mike from Seattle or Les from North Carolina are known contenders this year), and Stoop-Sitter—the best sidelines supporter. New neighborhood residents are always welcome to join in. Syrdal is so fond of stickball that he uses the signature “Stickball Pete.” If you’re in the Brooklyn area during the first weekend of October, why not stop by and watch the 47th Annual Brooklyn Stickball Old Timer Games? Or even better, why not put away your cell phone cameras and join in! Tippeligaen: Norway’s Premier League resul t s 9/23 Strømsgodset 1 – 0 Molde 9/25 Vålerenga 1 – 1 Start 9/26 Lillestrøm 3 – 0 Mjøndalen 9/26 Strømsgodset 3 – 1 Bodø/Glimt 9/27 Odd 1 – 1 Sarpsborg 08 9/27 Roseborg 2 – 0 Viking 9/27 Sandefjord 0 – 1 Haugesund 9/27 Tromsø 1 – 1 Aalesund 9/27 Stabæk 1 – 0 Molde To read more about football in Norway, visit www.uefa.com S t and i n g s Tippeligaen 1. Rosenborg 2. Stabæk 3. Strømsgodset 4. Odd 5. Viking 6. Vålerenga 7. Molde 8. Lillestrøm 9. Bodø/Glimt 10. Haugesund 11. Aalesund 12. Sarpsborg 08 13. Start 14. Tromsø 15. Mjøndalen 16. Sandefjord PLD 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 PTS 58 50 46 45 44 40 37 35 35 31 29 28 21 20 20 13 6 • October 2, 2015 norwegian american weekly opinion On the EDGE An opinion column about current issues in Norway and the United States—Join the conversation! < research From page 3 in the mid-1980s. He continued his investments abroad and left behind a substantial fortune, a small part of which went to his wife Pauline, who has previously given substantial grants to medical purposes. Braathen is donating the remaining amount of her inheritance to the Trondheim research center. Braathen is joined in making this gift by three of her late husband’s nephew and nieces, who were also named in his will. They are making their own contribution of USD $1 million in lasting memory of their uncle. The new Egil & Pauline Braathen and Fred Kavli Centre for Cortical Microcircuits will be a central part of the Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience, directed by May-Britt and Edvard Moser. The grant donation of USD $6 million will be matched with a corresponding grant of USD $6 million from the Kavli Foundation in the U.S. This will triple the foundation’s existing capital fund. By building up the foundation’s capital in Trondheim, these gifts will produce a yearly return that will give lasting contributions to brain research. The money will also be matched with a grant of 25 percent through a government fund called the “gaveforsterkningsordningen” (“gift enhancement arrangement”). Braathen recently dedicated the Egil and Pauline Braathen Centre at the Cleveland Clinic in Florida, where she and Egil had a home, and to which she gave more than USD $30 million. She said that she felt it was also very important and appropriate to celebrate her late husband’s success in his home country. “I have a personal and special respect and affection for the University Hospital in Trondheim because I know that Egil owes the continuance of his life to a team of doctors who, at my request, came from Trondheim to Oslo in 1995 to perform a new surgical procedure when all others could not,” Braathen said. The center will operate within the framework of the integrated university hospital, and will carry out brain research and cooperate with St. Olavs Hospital. One of several projects aims to study cellular and neuralnetwork changes in early stage Alzheimer’s disease. This project will be conducted alongside a substantial body of basic research which draws on the strengths of the researchers at the center, and which is necessary for understanding the mechanisms and consequences of early-stage Alzheimer-related changes in the brain. Scientists call the cooperation between nerve cells in the cerebral cortex cortical microcircuits. These microcircuits are the basis for all cognitive functions. The greatest advances in neuroscience are now being made in this area, and this is also where May-Britt and Edvard Moser and their research colleagues have made great contributions. By conducting research on cortical microcircuits, the center must necessarily take a long-term perspective on its work. The cross-disciplinary nature of research on cortical microcircuits also means different research groups at the center will be involved in the effort, which also offers an opportunity for the center to grow and expand. A basic understanding of how the brain works is needed to develop diagnostics and treatments for Alzheimer’s disease. But alone, it is not enough, which is why the establishment of the Egil & Pauline Braathen and Fred Kavli Centre for Cortical Microcircuits will speed up research in the direction of diagnostics and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Mind the gap Photo: mSeattle / Flickr What sort of society do we want? David Moe Sun City, Calif. The income gap between the average American worker and corporate CEOs is appalling. In 2014, the average pay of a U.S. worker was $47,230. The annual salary of the CEO of Microsoft was $84.3 million, the CEO of Walt Disney made $46.5 million, and the CEO of Wal-Mart took home $25.6 million. Does this sound reasonable? The Securities and Exchange Commission voted recently to require public companies to disclose the pay difference between the chief executive and the average worker. The new rule, required under the Dodd-Frank financial reform law, would require the nation’s 4,000 publicly traded companies to disclose this ratio. When I worked for an insurance company in San Francisco, I had some stock with the company, so I attended the annual stockholder meeting in our auditorium. I had just been given my little 3% raise, but at the meeting, the president gave himself a $500,000 increase in about 30 seconds. He said in a soft voice, “The board of directors voted to increase the president’s salary by $500,000 a year; all in favor say ‘aye;’ opposed say ‘no.’” Most of the people in the audience were elderly and hard of hearing, so a few said “aye.” No one said “no,” so it carried, but I doubt that most of them even heard what he was saying. So it is with corporate America. The “Occupy Wall Street” movement drew attention to the wealth of the upper 1% and this recent vote by the SEC will prompt the debate about income inequality and the effect it has on our economy. We are living in an era where the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer, so how long can this continue? Think about it before you vote next November. David Moe was born in Minnesota and graduated from the University of Minnesota, Morris in 1964 and received his M.A. degree from San Francisco State University in 1975. He spent four years in the Navy and 32 years in the insurance business. He is married to his wife, Thordis, and they have two daughters and four grandchildren. They now live in Sun City, California. The opinions expressed in “On the Edge” are not necessarily those of Norwegian American Weekly, and publication of those views is not an endorsement of them. Comments, suggestions, and complaints about the paper’s editorials should be directed to the editor. Just the right amount of NAW Want to try NAW on for size? Looking for a lower-priced gift for the Norwegian in your life? Here’s a secret: we’ll pro-rate subscriptions to fit your budget. one year: 70 $ Or buy part of a year for less! Name: _________________ Phone: _______________ Address: _______________________________________ City/State/Zip: ________________ _____________ Visa / Mastercard: ______________________________ Expiration: _____________ CVV: Email: Questions? Call us at (206) 784-4617 or email [email protected]. You can also subscribe with a credit card over the phone! or mail check to: Norwegian American Weekly, 7301 5th Ave NE Ste A, Seattle, WA 98115 norwegian american weekly October 2, 2015 • 7 opinion Letters to the Editor Norwegian American Weekly Published since May 17, 1889 Do you have something to say? Write to us at Norwegian American Weekly, Letter to the Editor, 7301 Fifth Avenue NE, Suite A, Seattle, WA 98115, or email us at [email protected], subject line Letter to the Editor. Letters may be edited for style, clarity, or length. Climate change Dear Editor, NAW’s Vol. 126, No. 32, 9/11 issue carries a remarkably well-written and balanced eye-catching article on climate change by Thor A. Larsen, catalyzed into being by the views of bio-physicist and Nobel Prize Winner Dr. Ivar Giaever. Humans have a way of being either-orish and their holding on the climate issue is no exception to that. Like so many, Thor understandably finds himself pulled this way and that re his own position on the issue after having listened to both sides and humbly shares his confusion for the benefit of your readers. Many can readily identify with him. Ivar likens the global warming worldview to a religion, and I think he has got that right. His speeches, however, do not reveal an understanding of the deep significance of that observation. Why are so many fanatic about global warming to the point of fundamentalist extremism? Why do so many on spaceship Earth believe that global warning is the most important issue ever to confront humankind? Such mythological Hegelian extremism deserves an explanation, even though the faithful of global warming do not wish to hear it. They much rather prefer the view that their interpretation of the issue is factual (scientific). Why? Because they are mostly atheists (apart from a slowly increasing number of believers who have decided to see the environment as “Creation” and nature as global endowment for which the children of God have been entrusted as stewards. Until rather recently people of faith have shown very little interest in environment affairs). The hard fact-focused “science-people,” those who “know” that it all started with a Big Bang followed by unguided evolution in a growing universe with no purpose, are increasingly suffering from the consequences of deicide. They feel lost and need a story which explains it all. Those among them who are not blind can see that humanity is doing all that it can to destroy the biosphere as they fill it with themselves. They suffer from “Growthmania” and even if Ivar is right in reminding them that progress has made life better for many, the continued physical growth that he prefers (business as usual) is not ecologically sustainable. Ecological economics needs to be given the place conventional economics now holds. A new paradigm is needed; a self-imposed revolution. A Nobel Prize is not needed to realize that measuring global average temperatures accurately is impossible. No thermometer is required, however, to detect that human nature and global nature are on a collision course and to realize that modern humans do not know how to derail onto the path of an ecologically sustainable future. I am a retired octogenarian Norwegian environmental scientist who has personally experienced the pilgrimage from concern over point source pollution issues 60 years ago to recognizing the importance of primary presuppositonal worldviews. Sincerely, R. Overby Arlington, Va. Dear R, Thank you for your kind words in support of the article. It does seem to be a problem when anything becomes like a religion, when people take up beliefs without evidence—or even despite it—and refuse to change them for any reason. Surely some on both sides of the climate change debate are guilty of this. It seems to me, though, that it remains possible to be a scientist in that dispassionate, fact-focused way. One who would never claim to “know” about the Big Bang, having not seen it, but who thinks it’s the most likely explanation given the evidence at hand. Remember, most scientists—the overwhelming majority of them—look at the data and see a giant problem. Here in Seattle, we just finished the earliest and hottest summer on record. Washington State had fires so huge that the smoke choked us from hundreds of miles away, over a mountain range, and against the prevailing wind. Yet these fires were dwarfed by the ones still burning in California, again. Hurricanes batter New York City, of all places, while the Midwest and Northeast freeze through one freakishly cold and snowy winter after another. In summer, the Arctic Ocean is more and more clear of ice, and glaciers are shrinking worldwide. It’s true that using limited human memory to judge what constitutes “change” is a flawed tactic, but doesn’t it seem to anyone else like the climate is changing? Sincerely, Editor Hjalmar by Nils Axle Kanten Of course, that doesn’t always apply... Siblings, yet such different interests. Yes, our environment shapes us! Society creates gender stereotypes! I just read that biology has a great deal to say. Girls and boys are different! Han Ola og Han Per Boys choose macho toys and girls often choose feminine toys... by Peter J. Rosendahl, with new translations by John Erik Stacy 7301 Fifth Avenue NE Suite A, Seattle, WA 98115 Toll-free: (800) 305-0217 • Local: (206) 784-4617 Fax: (206) 448-2033 • Email: [email protected] Publisher Norwegian American Foundation Editor-in-chief Emily C. Skaftun [email protected] Editorial Assistant Molly Jones [email protected] Taste of Norway Editor Daytona Strong [email protected] Advertising Drew Gardner [email protected] Subscriptions John Erik Stacy [email protected] Contributors Larrie Wanberg Grand Forks, N.D. Lina Aas-Helseth Gran Canaria, Canary Islands Patricia Barry Hopewell Junction, N.Y. 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Rostad Coeur d’ Alene, Idaho John Erik Stacy Seattle, Wash. Rolf Kristian Stang New York, N.Y. Judith Gabriel Vinje Los Angeles, Calif. Norwegian American Weekly strives to make its news report fair and accurate. If you have a question or comment about news coverage call (206) 784-4617. • Norwegian American Weekly reserves the right to edit any and all submissions for style, grammar, accuracy, and/or space, and the right not to print submissions deemed libelous, in poor taste, or not suited for publication in this newspaper. • The opinions expressed by opinion writers and letter writers are not necessarily those of Norwegian American Weekly, and our publication of those views is not an endorsement of them. 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My goodness, she has the kidnappers up in a tree! 8 • October 2, 2015 norwegian american weekly Taste of Norway A soup to herald the arrival of fall Whether you engage in the beloved Scandinavian pastime of mushrooming or simply find some at the market, give this cozy autumn soup a try Kyle D. Fulwiler Former Washington State Governor’s Chef Cream of Chanterelle Mushroom Soup From Tasty Traditions, reprinted with permission of the Nordic Heritage Museum 2 1/2 pounds chanterelle mushrooms 4 ounces (1/4 cup) butter 2 medium onions, chopped fine 1 cup flour 3 quarts chicken broth 1/2 tsp. salt 2 tsps. freshly ground pepper or to taste 2 cups cream Melt butter in a large stockpot over medium high heat. Add onions and stir well. Cover pot and reduce heat to low. Sweat onions for 10 minutes until they are soft. Add mushrooms and stir well. Add flour and stir mixture until the onions are evenly coated. Remove pan from heat. Slowly stir in chicken broth. Return pot to medium heat. Stir frequently until soup boils. Season with salt and pepper. Continue to cook. Add cream and cook just until soup is heated. Photos: (above) Tine Mediebank, (left) Daytona Strong Above: Nothing says autumn like creamy soup from in-season foragables. Left:Recipe Chanterelle mushrooms grow wild inamany parts of by the U.S. Norway, but be careful if harfrom Tasty Traditions, cookbook the and Nordic Heritage Museum vesting your own, You as similar-looking mushrooms can cause gastrointestinal distress. can buy Tasty Traditions in the Gift Shop! THIS YEAR! nordicmuseum.org More info at EXHIBITIONS Finland: Designed Environments March 12 – July 26, 2015 Diana Velasco: Dual Exposures April 4 – June 21, 2015 Keep Clam and Carry On: The Life of Ivar Haglund August 13 – November 8, 2015 Skål! Scandinavia Spirits December 4, 2015 – February 28, 2016 This week’s recipe brought to you by Scandinavian Specialties the premiere Scandinavian marketplace in the Northwest 03.10, 07:30pm: Concert in Trinity Lutheran Church, Lynnwood STAVANGER CATHEDRAL BOYS’ CHOIR 04.10, 10:30am: Service in Trinity Lutheran Church, Lynnwood STAVANGER CATHEDRAL GIRLS’ CHOIR 04.10, 05:30pm: Concert in Lagerquist Hall, Tacoma Ivan Sarajishvili, Organ and Piano 06.10, 07:00pm: Concert in Silverdale Lutheran Church, Silverdale Elisabeth Barstad, Flute 08.10, 03:30pm: Small Concert in The Norwegian Seamen’s Church, San Francisco Jorunn Lovise Husan, Mezzasoprano 08.10, 07:30pm: Concert in St. Mark’s Lutheran Church, San Francisco Oddgeir Kjetilstad, Conductor 09.10, 07:30pm: Concert in Grace Lutheran Church, Palo Alto 10.10, 06:00pm: Service in Ascension Lutheran Church, Thousand Oaks 10.10, 06:45pm: Concert in Ascension Lutheran Church, Thousand Oaks 11.10, 11:00am: Service in The Norwegian Seamen’s Church, San Pedro (8 7 7 ) 7 8 4 - 7 0 2 0 • 6 7 1 9 1 5 t h Av e N W, S e at t l e , WA 9 8 1 1 7 Order online at www.scanspecialties.com Subscribe to the Norwegian American Weekly! (206) 784-4617 • [email protected] norwegian american weekly travel October 2, 2015 • 9 Ancient yet modern, safe yet violent, Israel is a land of contradictions < israel From page 1 things in Tel Aviv remain open than in Jerusalem—like restaurants and some shops—this still limited our ability to see the city. On our only day in town, most of what we wanted to see—museums and two supposedly bustling markets—were closed or open for such brief hours that we missed out. This left us with Yafo and the beach (which, don’t get me wrong, are both incredible). To get our lower airfare we spent an extra day in Jerusalem, but I wish we’d had it in Tel Aviv instead. Three, don’t let the tour people bully you into an upgrade; we went with base-level hotels and they were entirely acceptable. Only upgrade if amenities like swimming pools are vital to you. But if your trip is anything like ours, you won’t be spending much time at the hotel anyway. What’s awesome: The age of the place. From Yafo (Jaffa), the ancient port city at the south end of Tel Aviv, to Tsfat (Safed), home of Jewish mysticism, to Jerusalem itself, it’s incredible to see how history has layered itself in these places, some of which have been continuously occupied for many thousands of years. For an American, this can be hard to quite understand. It’s hard to know how much of any given site is ancient and how much is new, because the construction matches so well. In many places it feels as if you’ve time-traveled thousands of years—until you catch the blue flicker of a television inside a building. In Jerusalem, be sure to find your way to the “roof” of the city. The level at which you fight your way through aggressive vendors and crowds of tourists is only the middle. Older passageways are laced below, and newer ones above. The locals use the roof to bypass the throng below, but you can simply use it as a place to enjoy the view. The food. Your mileage may vary, but I love falafel and shawarma in pita, hummus, and cucumber and tomato. The only downside is that there’s no bacon anywhere. I found the implementation of kosher rules very interesting. Most restaurants do not keep kosher, but those that do are labeled as either meat or dairy (since the two are not allowed to mix). You can have pizza, but no meat toppings. Or you can have falafel (Israel’s national food—possibly in a semiironic way?), which I never even noticed was dairy-free. You can even go to kosher McDonald’s (we did not) and get a “Big American” burger, but you can’t add cheese. Photos: Emily C. Skaftun Top: An example of the ancient ruins of Roman aquaduct outside Caesarea, a port city built by Herod the Great. Above: Silhouette soldiers point their guns toward Syria. Right: Bedouin hospitality in this case included dressing up for photos. Unfortunately, the sword and helmet were out of our price range, and had to stay in Israel. The people. Get out of your tour group and meet some real Israelis. We did this by having dinner in a woman’s home (there are any number of people willing to do this, but we visited Iris: www.amechayeisrael.com). For the cost of a rather expensive dinner we had a truly fantastic dinner (with an obscene amount of delicious food), two or three bottles of wine, and hours of conversation on everything from American TV to cats to psychic powers to religion and politics. This was easily the most enjoyable part of the trip. Another high point was allowing ourselves to accept a little Bedouin hospitality in the Old City. Of course, the shopkeeper would have been happier if we’d ended up buying one of his soft silk rugs, but he didn’t seem to begrudge the conversation and tea we shared. What’s challenging: The heat. Ohmygod, why did we go in July/August? I don’t recommend this. It was around 100°F most of the time, and we always seemed to end up out in the open during the hottest parts of the day, like when we visited Masada, the ruins of an impressive 200-year-old mountaintop fortress, at noon. I like hot weather, but there are limits. The ubiquity of religion. Even a religious person will feel the strain of this, I suspect, because the three big “Western” religions are all heavily represented and have differing customs. Men have it relatively easy: for you it’s mainly a question of whether hats are required or forbidden. As a woman, I felt religion’s effects keenly. All of the holy sites require “modesty,” but they have differing standards and this is largely at the discretion of the man (always man) at the entrance. Is that skirt too short? Are elbows immodest? This leaves as the safest course wearing a lot more clothes than the summer heat makes reasonable. Female travelers, I recommend you carry a scarf in case your tshirt is suddenly deemed unacceptable. Another issue is that many of the Jewish holy sites, such as the Western Wall, are gender-segregated. Couples traveling together might find this inconvenient. Conditions on either side aren’t necessarily equal, either. I was shocked when looking at my husband’s photos how large the men’s section at the Western Wall was! The fact that ideological violence is always just under the surface. Whatever your feelings about Israel—and there are definitely points to be made by all parties—the fact remains that the region is barely keeping itself together. During our week there, we learned of two ideologically motivated acts of violence. A house was set fire in the West Bank, probably by Jewish extremists, and a toddler inside was killed. And then, at the gay pride parade that wound right past our hotel, an ultra-Orthodox man stabbed six people. (A quick look at the news shows that the violence has only gotten worse since our trip, with another war with Hamas looking like a possibility. Yikes.) One of the more interesting stops on our tour was at a hilltop overlooking the Syrian border. Part tourist stop, part military emplacement, it had metal soldier silhouettes with weapons, and it also had real soldiers with real weapons. The hill was catacombed underneath with bunkers, but it also had a café and gift shop. Coin-operated binoculars pointed toward the war-torn neighboring country, and from time to time we heard large-caliber weapons in the distance. To be in a country that in many ways seems just like home, and then realize that a horrific civil war is raging mere miles away causes some cognitive dissonance. The fact that Israel refuses to take in refugees, despite being a country founded by refugees, despite the memory of millions of Jews in need of refuge during WWII, and what happened to them when all the countries turned them away… let’s just say I found it interesting. I’ll sum up with a representative example from our trip, which can stand as a metaphor for the whole: our visit to the Dead Sea. Everyone knows the Dead Sea is salty as all get out. As of 2011 it was 34.2% saline (and given that it’s losing around one meter of sea level per year, that number is probably higher now), about ten times more saline than the ocean. In contrast, Utah’s Great Salt Lake ranges from 5% to 27%—so even at its saltiest it’s got nothing on the Dead Sea. But this fact is pretty abstract. Going in we knew were going to float, and that’s about all. What we didn’t realize was that the “beach” we’d be going to was made of sand pure salt crystals (sharp!). We also didn’t realize the water would be quite so hot—like shower water when someone else in the house flushes the toilet. Even the freshwater showers on the shore were uncomfortably hot on that uncomfortably hot day. Finally, we knew that we didn’t want to get the saltwater in our eyes or mouths, and we knew not to shave before the visit, but we didn’t realize that the water would sting the skin a little bit even so—and more than a little bit on more sensitive skin. It’s hard to keep water off one’s face when it’s on one’s hands, and when one’s own salty sweat (less than 1% saline, and think of how much that can sting!) is dripping into one’s eyes. We did float, of course. You really can’t help but float in it, even those who sink to the bottom of swimming pools. It’s a strange, funny feeling, and there was much laughter. Am I glad to have had that experience? Absolutely. But overall, was our trip to the Dead Sea fun? All things considered, I’m not sure I can call it that. And that’s exactly how I feel about the trip as a whole: I’m entirely glad we went, but it hasn’t made my list of places to return to again. 10 • October 2, 2015 A monthly feature to share with kids and grandkids Barneblad norwegian american weekly Brought to you by Heidi Håvan Grosch Sokk kosedyr (Stuffed toys made from old socks) What is trash, really? Shel Silverstein wrote a poem called Hector the Collector. It is about a boy who collected everything. He loved his treasures... but "all the silly sightless people, came and looked... and called it junk." I love what others throw away because almost everything can become art. In Norway ReDesign is popular. That is when you take something and make it into something else. So over the next few editions of Barneblad, I will be sharing some craft ideas that I tried with fourth through eighth graders this summer at an art camp here in Norway. Do you ever have the problem that when you go to sort your socks after laundry day you have only one of a pair? Perhaps you have used that lone sock to make a hand puppet, but have you ever tried making a stuffed animal? It’s easy and all you need is stuffing, an old sock, and some small rubber bands (the kind you use in your hair or in crafts). I got this idea from this website where you will find more complete directions: www.daneillesplace.com (Sock crafts for kids). Instructions: These are general instructions, but my Norwegian students didn't always care which part of the sock was facing up. Some liked doing this so much they made five stuffed toys! Use your creativity and uncover which creature takes shape for you. A tip: these would make great presents! 2. The arms: Use the same procedure as the feet to make the arms. 3. The neck: Continue to fill the sock with stuffing and wrap a rubber band around the neck part. Before making the head, wind some yarn or string around the rubber band legs and arms and neck. This makes them stronger and if you don't 1. The feet: Take an old sock (or a new one if do this the rubber bands might pop off. you want a specific color or type of sock) and stuff 4. Stuff the head and wrap a final rubber the toe (have the heel part up). Make two feet by band at the top. Look at the examples to see what wrapping a rubber band around a ball of stuffing some of my students did. Do you notice that some in the filled sock. It is easier if you stick your fin- made a ponytail with the extra sock, and one ger out from inside the sock to make a little ball pulled the stuffing out of the top to make hair! of sock and stuffing you can then wrap a rubber Some sewed a mouth while others went without. band around. Anything goes, so have fun! Photos: Heidi Håvan Grosch norwegian american weekly October 2, 2015 • 11 obituaries & Religion In Loving Memory Do you have a loved one or friend who has recently passed? Contact us at (206) 784-4617 or [email protected] to place an obituary. Geraldine “Gerry” Wells Hazel L. (Dahll) Adams September 23, 1914 – July 30, 2015 November 6, 1932 – September 17, 2015 Geraldine “Gerry” Ellen Lansinger Wells, age 100, of Friendship Village of Dublin, died peacefully in the compassionate care of Kobacker House hospice on July 30, 2015. The youngest of four, she was born in Akron, Ohio, on September 23, 1914, to a Norwegian immigrant mother, Sophie Rask, and builder Fred Lansinger. She was a graduate of Mount Sinai School of Nursing in New York City and later worked as an operating room nurse at Western Reserve University Hospital in Cleveland were she met her husband, the late Dr. Jay Ross Wells, a general surgeon, who practiced in Newark, Ohio. She is survived by her children, Dr. Richard (Nancy) Wells of Guntersville, Ala., Inga (Lary) Marler of Hendersonville, N.C., and Eric (Marlene) Wells of Upper Arlington. She was the loving grandmother of Spencer (Alexandra) Wells of San Francisco, Calif., Catie (Ed) Kellett of Huntsville, Ala., Christopher Wells of New York City, and Inga Wells of Upper Arlington; and great grandmother of Emily, Henry, and Tucker Wells. She was especially close to her niece, Janice Frey, of Washington, D.C. Hazel L. Adams, 82, of Aztec, passed away on Thursday, Sept. 17, 2015, in Aztec. She was born Nov. 6, 1932, and raised in Kimberly, British Columbia, to Johan and Haldis Dahll. She had dual citizenship with the United States and B.C. until she was 21. Hazel worked as a Boeing analyst from 1964 to 1989, where she had the opportunity to be part of Air Force One. Hazel loved to travel with her husband, George. They flew their planes all over the country and took an RV road trip throughout the United States in the late 1980s. She spent time during the 1990s as the coordinator of the Mangum, Okla., Rattlesnake Derby. As someone interested in her Norwegian ancestry and the royalty from which she was a descendant, she loved to paint, including rosemaling, a decorative Norwegian type of folk painting. She was active in the Lutheran Church, teaching Sunday school and vacation bible school, but her greatest accomplishment was the influential role she played in her grandchildren’s lives. Hazel was preceded in death by her husband, George Adams; and grandchildren, Rachel Hodges and Kris Willhight. She is survived by her son, Bill Adams; daughter, Dian Jackson; grandchildren, Bethanne O’Keefe, Jamie Willhight, Byron Willhight, Leeah Leonard, Andrew Willhight, Crystal Chatterton, Amanda Adams, and Mark Adams; and 15 great-grandchildren. Pastor Larson’s Corner Pastor Jerry Larson retired to his cabin in Zimmerman, Minn., after 39 years in parish ministry for the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. In 2011 he published a book entitled “Speaking the Word Freely: Writing with purpose, preaching with power.” Contact him at [email protected] Servants During my teenage years my mother worked for Dayton’s, a major department store in downtown Minneapolis. She enjoyed her work, but one thing that frustrated her was Dayton’s liberal return policy. She worked in dresses and she knew that some people would buy a dress, wear it for an occasion, and then return it to the store with a complaint. The idea that the customer is always right bothered her when she knew otherwise. As it turned out, Dayton’s was way ahead of its time in the area of customer service. Today, every business seminar in the country tries to get businesses to see the importance of putting the customer first. It can be very difficult to convince business owners that their success depends upon good customer service. Someone else who was way ahead of his time when it comes to serving was Jesus. When His disciples began to argue about who was the greatest among them Community Connections G rat u l erer m e d Dagen ! Happy birthday / engagement / etc! Your name and message here! Leif Kenneth Halverson Minneapolis MN JoAnne Jorud Alexandria MN Adelaide Lyng San Diego CA Kristin Sundt Minneapolis MN 2. oktober Heidi Dragston Barcia Reno NV Susan Gaw Scottsdale AZ Reidar Hammer Marysville WA Ingrid D. Nass Portland OR Joan Rodican Reno NV Elizabeth Tharaldsen Samuelsen Ft. Detrick MD Inger Strand Belmont CA 3. oktober Anne Petersen Bugge Staten Island NY Carl H. Christensen Santa Monica CA Margit Erlenmeyer Thief River Falls MN Alf G. Nelson Redlands CA Ralph Norland Duluth MN Clifford Røsby Wautoma WI Wilhelmine Schytte Vardø Norway 4. oktober John Holmes Arne Lorentzen Stanwood WA Staten Island NY 5. oktober Drew Gardner Seattle WA 6. oktober Borghild Helland Santa Monica CA Marie Johnson Bothell WA Marie Erstad Johnson Seattle WA Chris Mebust Seattle WA Darlene Nordos Minneapolis MN Mona Olsen McLean VA Thomas Ostby Thief River Falls MN Susie Schroeder-Knudsen Simi Valley CA Hilma Tvede Sacramento CA 7. oktober Ivar Bidne Northwood IA Eddy Collins APO Nathan Gaw Scottsdale AZ Marlene Isane Badger MN Melvin Larson Fargo ND Emma Nordgaard Bellingham WA Clifford Røsby Wautoma WI Arlys Schlick Portland OR Olga Titland Seattle WA 8. oktober Jean Easop Raleigh NC Torres J. Kvia Valley AB Canada Norman Eric Nass Boise ID Alf B. Soma Redwood City CA Want to see your birthday in the Norwegian American Weekly? Email [email protected] or call (206) 784-4617. Must be submitted one month in advance. NB: Has someone on our birthday list passed away? Please notify us! and who would lead them in the future, Jesus said this: “Anyone who wants to become great among you must be your servant.” Jesus surprised His disciples by making it clear that leadership and greatness would come from service. Traveling the road of servanthood can be a difficult and taxing way to live. Like putting the customer first, it might seem like foolishness to some. During the past few weeks the media has been reflecting upon the life and work of former president Jimmy Carter. After his presidency Carter devoted himself tirelessly to serving others. He journeyed far and wide promoting peace and working to improve habitat for people all over the world. His life of service has set him apart as a world leader and has produced a lasting legacy. President Carter’s life of service can be both an example and an inspiration to all who seek to follow the way of Christ. For more information, call us at (206) 784-4617 or email [email protected]. SOlie Funeral Home and Crematory Honoring • Caring • Serving 3301 Colby Ave. Everett, WA 98201 (425) 252-5159 The Scandinavian Hour Celebrating over 50 years on the air! KKNW – 1150 AM Saturdays 9 – 10 a.m. PST Streaming live on the internet at: www.1150kknw.com LEWIS O. TITLAND C e r ti fi e d P u b l i c A c c o u n tant (206)789-543 3 2 2 1 1 s t A ve . W . St e . 4 0 0 Se a t t l e , WA 9 8 1 1 9 Quality Accounting & Tax Services for: Sma ll b u sin e sse s In d ivid u a ls Sp e cia lize d Assista n ce 12 • October 2, 2015 in your neighborhood What’s going on in your neighborhood? alaska 19th Annual Scandinavian Bazaar Oct. 10, 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Anchorage, Alaska Please join Bernt Balchen Lodge! Visit the Velkommen Café; the menu includes pølse— reindeer hotdog wrapped in lefse with Swedish mustard—open face sandwiches, soups, and Scandinavian desserts. The Bake Sale features handmade lefse and homemade cookies, cakes, and breads. The Silent Auction will have many items. Vendor tables will feature jewelry, knives, artwork, blankets, woodcarvings, rosemaling, and more! Call Viking Hall at (907) 349-1613 for more info. california Vikingfest Oct. 10, 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Santa Rosa, Calif. Vikingfest is Freya Lodge’s annual celebration of all things Norwegian: from live Viking reenactments to modern art and pottery, Nordic arts and crafts, traditional foods, cultural demonstrations, genealogy, Taste of Norway lunch, fresh waffles, and coffee. Free admission. At Norway Hall. For more info contact (707) 894-1807 or visit www.freyalodge.org. Turid Jespersen Heritage Day Oct. 10, 11:30 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Mission Viejo, Calif. Join Turid Jespersen #44, Daughters of Norway for this year’s Heritage Day at Norman Murray Community Center. There will be baking demonstrations, Scandinavian vendors, the display of Olaf Engvig’s Viking ship (full size), and a portable store with food for sale provided by San Pedro Norwegian Seamen’s Church. Contact Berit at (949) 496-2554 with questions. Free. florida Gulf Coast Vikings Lodge Oct. 9, 5:00 p.m. Fort Meyers, Fla. It’s time to reconnect and embrace old friends as well as meet and make new friends! Sons of Norway, Gulf Coast Vikings Lodge 3-683 will hold their first meeting of the 2015-2016 season at the Plantation at Somerset. After entering the gate, continue straight until you get to the fourth right turn. The community center is the large building on the right. Bring a dish to share and BYOB, and a $5 donation as always. Please RSVP to Maxine Batrawi at (239) 405-4026. Florida Viking Fest Oct. 10, 2:00—8:00 p.m. Tampa, Fla. Join the Scandinavian Trade Association— Tampa Bay for a Buffet Dinner, stage performance, outdoor reenactment by Wyrd Brothers Entertainment, Viking Folklife Village, and silent auction at the Florida Viking Fest! The dinner is $25 for adults and $10 for children under age 10. Please make dinner reservations asap at www.statampabay.org. The outside event is $5 for adults and free for children K-12. At the Tampa Garden Club. illinois 90th Anniversary of Leikarringen “Heimhug” Norwegian Folk Dancers Oct. 11, 12:00 p.m. Park Ridge, Ill. Celebrate the 90th Anniversary Celebration of Leikarringen “Heimhug” Norwegian Folk Dancers of Chicago at the Park Ridge Country Club! Meet and greet, performance, dinner, and music for dancing by The Dave Kyrk Trio. Reservations with $50 payment (to Leikarringen “Heimhug”) should be sent by Oct. 3 to Barbra Kronborg-Mogil at 815 Sylviawood, Park Ridge, IL 60068. For more info, contact (847) 823-7596 or [email protected]. Visit the Viking Ship Oct. 17, 1:00—4:00 p.m. Geneva, Ill. Visit the Viking ship, a real, full-size replica of a ninth-century Viking ship that sailed across the Atlantic in 1893. Docent-led tours begin every 30 minutes. You’ll learn of Viking construction, journey, and significance. Cost is $5 to enter the park and $5 for adults, $3 for teens to tour the ship. Skjold Lodge Meeting Oct. 18, 3:00—5:00 p.m. Palatine, Ill. Skjold Lodge supports the Sons of Norway Foundation, and this meeting includes a free pot luck meal where everyone is encouraged to bring a dish to share. While making a tax-deductible donation is not required as part of the meeting, Skjold Lodge hopes you will help the foundation as you can. The afternoon’s raffle includes a variety of nice gifts. At the AUYA Ukrainian Center. iowa From Underwear to Everywhere: Norwegian Sweaters now—April 24, 2016 Decorah, Iowa From humble beginnings as a warm layer under a vest and jacket, Norwegian sweaters are now worn all over the world, for almost every occasion. Learn about the symbolism behind patterns and colors and consider the technology and artistry of this iconic garment. At Vesterheim. Massachusetts Boeur Sabat Concert Nov. 6, 7:30 p.m. West Newton, Mass. The Scandinavian Cultural Center and Sons of Norway Norumbega Lodge present Boeur Sabat. Combining profound love of folk music and extensive jazz training, Elise Boeur (Violin, Hardingfele) and Nate Sabat (Upright Bass) reach into the depths of the Norwegian and Swedish folk traditions to bring out the inner pulse. At the Scandinavian Cultural Center. Minnesota Jim Plumier Lecture on “The Runestones” Oct. 9, 7:00—9:00 p.m. Isle, Minn. Minnesota’s Runestone is a 200-pound slab of greywacke covered in runes. The inscription purports to be a record left by Scandinavian explorers in the 14th century. There has been a drawn-out debate on the stone’s authenticity, and Jim will share his expertise and experiences related to the stone. At Isle Recreation & Education Center. NAHA 90th Anniversary Celebration Oct. 10, 12:00 p.m. St. Paul, Minn. Celebrate the 90th anniversary of the Norwegian-American Historical Association at the Minnesota History Center with a festive luncheon and panel discussion, “The Future of Our Past.” Cost is $45, which includes admission to History Center exhibits. To register or for more info, visit naha.stolaf.edu or call (507) 786-3221. Myths of the Rune Stone Book Talk and Signing Oct. 14, 7:00 p.m. St. Paul, Minn. Author David M. Krueger will give a talk and sign copies of his new book Myths of the Rune Stone: Viking Martyrs and the Birthplace of America at Subtext Books. Myths of the Rune Stone Book Talk and Signing Oct. 16, 12:00 p.m. Minneapolis, Minn. Join author David M. Krueger for a brown bag lunch as he gives a talk and signs copies of his new book Myths of the Rune Stone: Viking Martyrs and the Birthplace of America at the Institute for Advanced Study, University of Minnesota. Visit ias. umn.edu/2015/10/16/krueger for more info. Check www.na-weekly.com/events for complete listings norwegian american weekly Calendar of Events Afternoon Recital Oct. 24, 2:00 p.m. Moorhead, Minn. Sponsored by the Rosanna Gutterud Johnsrud Daughters of Norway Lodge, the concert will feature the lodge namesake’s daughter Sonja Johnston, pianist, and Rosanna’s granddaughter, Joanna Johnston, vocalist, performing music by Grieg and other composers. Free will offering. Light refreshments served following the concert. At the Concordia College Christiansen Recital Hall. new york Two plays by Marius Leknew Snekkevåg Oct. 5, 7:30 p.m New York, N.Y. Marius Leknes Snekkevåg’s plays will be performed as part of the SATContemporary Reading Series. Based on comments posted on Norwegian internet newspapers and sewn together with the playwright’s own words, We Are the Voice of Our People juxtaposes internet debates with real human interactions. In I Love You, Let Me Go the couple Jon and Siv meet regularly with their neighbor, Martin, who suddenly announces he has a new boyfriend. The mysterious relationship mirrors the couple’s inability to move on from a tragedy in their lives. At Scandinavia House; free. The Northern Lights: A Magic Experience Oct. 17, 11:00 a.m. New York, N.Y. With photographer Fredrik Broms, Norwegian solar physicist and director Pål Brekke created a documentary combining animation, time-lapse cinematography, and NASA satellite solar imagery that takes the viewer on a journey through space. Pål Brekke will introduce the film. A talk about his experience as a longtime observer of the Northern Lights follows. At Scandinavia House. Cost is $7 or $5 for ASF members. ohio Leif Erikson Luncheon Oct. 9, 11:30 a.m. Cleveland, Ohio Scandinavians and friends are invited to the Ohio Norsemen’s annual Leif Erikson luncheon at Shooters Restaurant on the left bank of the Flats. Gather outside the restaurant at the bronze sculpture of Leif at 11:30 a.m. At noon there will be a traditional Skål, followed by lunch on your own. Please reserve by Oct. 5 by calling (440) 979-0681. oregon The Princess and the President Talk Oct. 10, 6:30 p.m. Salem, Ore. Roosevelt Historian Scott W. Larsen will discuss the friendship between Crown Princess Martha of Norway and President Franklin D. Roosevelt. At Thor Lodge #42 Sons of Norway Masonic Temple. texas NST Leif Eiriksson Banquet Oct. 17, 6:30 p.m. Richardson, Texas Norwegian Society of Texas celebrates its 40th Jubileum at Canyon Creek Country Club. The guest speaker will be Ambassador of Iceland to the United States, Geir H. Haard. Tickets are $45.00. For registration and more info go to www.norwegiansocietyoftexas.org or contact mamoore@ NorwegianSocietyofTexas.org by Oct. 8. virginia Discussion of Thomas Enger’s Burned Oct. 20, 7:30 p.m. Fairfax, Va. The Reading Circle of the Washington D.C. Sons of Norway will meet to discuss Thomas Enger’s Burned. Enger is considered one of the top four crime novelists in Norway today, and Burned is his chilling debut novel. Contact Christine Foster Meloni to RSVP at [email protected] and to receive info about the location. Washington Ornamental Woodcarving with Erik Holt Oct. 4, 11, 18, 25, 9:00 a.m.—3:30 p.m. Seattle, Wash. Learn Baroque Acanthus, Rococo, and Viking/ Dragon styles in this class. Tool sharpening and basic carving techniques will be covered for beginners. Continuing students will develop their own projects. There will also be a special beginners-only class on Oct. 3. No tools or experience necessary. Visit Instructor Erik Holt’s website for more info about cost, tools, and supplies: www.nordicdragon.com. Nordic Festival Oct. 10, 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Edgewood, Wash. Enjoy traditional music, arts & crafts, Viking artifacts, and traditional foods. There will also be prize drawings all day; tickets are $1 each. Admission is $2; children under 12 free. For more info contact: Festival Chair Diane Nelson at (253) 370-0730 or dlnelson25@comcast. net. At Edgemont Junior High School. Soup and Cinema: Elling Oct. 13, 12:00 p.m. Seattle, Wash. Join the Nordic Heritage Museum for soup and a showing of Elling. When his mother, who has sheltered him his entire 40 years, dies, Elling, a would-be poet, is sent to live in a state institution. There he meets Kjell Bjarne, a gentle giant and female-obsessed 40-year-old virgin. Pumpkin soup with fresh bread, coffee, and cookies will be served. $10 for members; $15 general. Purchase tickets at www.eventbrite.com/e/soup-and-cinema-october-ellingby-petter-nss-tickets-18124214012?ref=estw. Scandia Fall Fest Oct. 17, 9:30 a.m.—3:30 p.m. Port Townsend, Wash. Enjoy a bake sale, Nordic arts & crafts, pea soup lunch, kids’ craft area, Nordic Knits jewelry and vendor booths, Leikkaringen dancers, live Scandinavian music, and demonstrations of lefse, krumkake, and æbleskiver. Contact (360) 379-1802 or [email protected] for more info. At Blue Heron Middle School. Taste of Scandinavia Oct. 17, 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Kennewick, Wash. Join Sol-Land Lodge for a free, fun family event showcasing the arts, crafts, stores, music, and culture of Scandinavia. There will be a Kaffe Stua with traditional soups, open-faced sandwiches, coffee, and cookies from 11:00 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. At Kennewick First Lutheran Church. Free! For more info contact Nancy Holter at [email protected] or (509) 375-0919 or visit www.sol-land.org. Mead Making Oct. 17, 2:00—5:00 p.m. Seattle, Wash. Erik Newquist, founder of Everett’s Æsir Meadery, leads this hands-on introduction to the art and science of mead-making at the Nordic Heritage Museum. You’ll depart with handouts, instructions on caring for and drinking your mead, and a tasty gallon of this ancient drink. Bring your own materials and ingredients or Erik will provide them for a materials fee of $50. Cost includes a ticket to return to see the museum’s upcoming Skål! Scandinavian Spirits. $50 for members; $55 general. Buy tickets at www.eventbrite. com/e/craft-school-mead-making-tickets18120837914?ref=estw. Send your event to [email protected] or call (206) 784-4617 to be added to the Norwegian American Weekly! Event listings are free, but space is limited. Please contact us at least one month prior to event. norwegian american weekly October 2, 2015 • 13 In your neighborhood Dancing for decades Trio from Rogaland Leikarringen “Heimhug” celebrates 90 years of folk dancing and friendship in a special performance this October tours the Midwest Nancy Andersen Chicago What could give a better glimpse of Norwegian folk culture in action than a good folk dance group? Leikarringen “Heimhug” has been doing just that for 90 years now, in the Chicago area and many other locations. Leikarringen “Heimhug,” founded in 1925, is the oldest Scandinavian dance group in the Chicago area. “Leikarringen” means “ring dance,” and “Heimhug” is a longing for home, the feeling experienced by the Norwegian immigrants who originally formed the group. Most of the Leikarringen “Heimhug” members are of Norwegian heritage, but they welcome anyone who would like to learn Scandinavian dances. Dance experience is not necessary. Their costumes are all authentic folk costumes, mostly “bunads” (folk costumes) representing various regions of Norway, but also a few Danish and Swedish costumes. Leikarringen “Heimhug” tries to keep their repertory as authentic as possible. Some dances are learned from research, or from guest instructors, but they say the best way to learn is from dance groups visiting from Norway. Most of their dances are Norwegian, but they also perform dances from other Scandinavian countries. A new twist is their “Nygammel” (“New old”) dances, which they have choreographed to go with new versions of old folk tunes. The first thing viewers notice after seeing their beautiful costumes and their confident execution of various dances is that they are having fun! And the dancers’ enjoyment of what they are doing is infectious: smiles spread across the watching crowd, heads nod and toes start tapping. Karl Pearson, dancer and dance instructor for the group, states, “In order for the group to be successful it must have fun… If you have a passion for what you do, it shows.” Folk dancing and Leikarringen “Heimhug” have actually brought about some romantic connections over the years. Lynn and Tom Maxson laughingly told me that when they met years ago at a Sons of Norway International Convention, they danced, he stepped on her toes a few times, and she told him, “You’re the worst dancer I ever met!” Later, he was convinced to join Leikarringen “Heimhug” and learned to dance from patient members, and no one could ever guess that he was once less than polished. Two other couples in the current group found their mates through the dance group. In fact, Karl Pearson was lured away from another dance group by a fascinating young lady dancer in a green bunad, who would become his wife, Glenna. The theme, past and present, has been having fun as well as preserving their Norwegian heritage. Barbra Kronborg-Mogil recounted that she and her sister joined as teenagers, and that some members have been with the group through raising their children and even dancing as a group at their children’s weddings. The dancers meld into a kind of family, supportive of each other in tough times and celebrating good occasions together. The current dancers tell of wonderful experiences with Leikarringen “Heimhug.” They have performed at many different Scandinavian festivals throughout the Midwest. Current president Tom Maxson recounted how the group performed at Navy Pier in Chicago and was asked to serve as a color guard for a visiting Tall Ship from Norway, after which they met then-Mayor Daley. Another time, at a Wheaton College concert, they performed to some of Edvard Grieg’s Norwegian Dances. Every year they are the face of Norway, dancing at the “Christmas Around the World” event at Chicago’s Museum of Science and Industry. Leikarringen “Heimhug” will celebrate their 90th anniversary on Sunday, October 11, 2015, with a performance, dinner, and dancing to live music. If you would like to help them celebrate, search the group online, download the reservation form, and send it with payment by October 3. Photos: (left) courtesy of Kjell Inge Torgersen, (right) courtesy of Uppstad and Waade Norway’s “Sting,” Kjell Inge Torgersen (left), will perform with comedic storytellers and musicians Per Henning Uppstad and Odd Ragnar Waade Ommundsen (right) on a Midwest tour. Leslee Lane Hoyum Rockford, Minn. Prepare for an awesome and entertaining evening with three very talented guys from Stavanger, Norway. You can see them In Dalton, Minn., Fargo, N.D., Brookings, S.D., and Minneapolis, Minn. Their programs are exceptional opportunities to experience contemporary Norwegian music and lively storytelling that appeals to all generations. Per Henning Uppstad and Odd Ragnar Waade Ommundsen, a well-known duo in western Norway, represent a new kind of storyteller—the kind who doesn’t take cheap shots at others. Rather, they put words and music together to represent the small things in life, occasionally frustrating or absurd, and so small that they may be experienced in only fleeting moments, moments to which we all can relate. Uppstad and Waade Ommundsen are seasoned entertainers, and their humor is deeply rooted in the traditions and peculiarities of everyday life in Norway. Their music is inspired by Leonard Cohen, Paul Simon, and James Taylor, and Charlie Chaplin inspires their humor. The third member of the dynamic trio is Kjell Inge Torgersen, who combines his extraordinary musicality with playful humor. He’s a musician, singer, composer, and lyricist. In Norway, his countrymen liken him to Sting. Why not? He’s translated most of Sting’s work to Norwegian and he somewhat resembles him. This is an exceptional opportunity to experience contemporary Norwegian music and lively storytelling. It’s a program for all ages. Tour dates: Dalton, Minn. (near Fergus Falls) Oct. 4, 2:00 p.m. Dalton Opera House, 109 Summit Ave. Contact John Halvorson at (218) 589-8157. Open to the public and free. Fargo, N.D. Oct. 6, 6:45 p.m. Kringen Club, Sons of Norway, 722 2 Ave. N. You are welcome to have dinner at Kringen, too, from 5:00 to 6:30 p.m. for just $11 per person. For information, call (701) 232-9222. Open to the public and free. Brookings, S.D. Oct. 8, 7:00 p.m. Sponsored by Fiordland Lodge, Sons of Norway, First Lutheran Church, Mission Coffeehouse Activity Center, 8th Street and Main Ave. For information, call (605) 6933763. Open to the public and free. Minneapolis, Minn. Oct. 11, 5:00 p.m. Danish American Center, 3030 West River Parkway. $15 at the door and includes a light meal. For more information, call (612) 874-0716 or go to www.leifmn.org. Headed south for the winter? Call us to have your address change automatically to your winter address so you don’t miss a single issue of the Weekly! The “Heimhug” family poses for a group portrait. Photo courtesy of Leikarringen Heimhug Call (206) 784-4617 or email [email protected] to set up your snowbird account. 14 • October 2, 2015 norwegian heritage norwegian american weekly A Norwegian Enigma in America Oslo literary festival explores Knut Hamsun’s literary legacy M. Michael Brady Asker, Norway At noon on Saturday, September 5, the main auditorium of Litteraturhuset (“The Literature House”) in Oslo, was filled to capacity. The mélange of writers, literary figures, students, and readers had come to hear a panel of five discuss “Knut Hamsun in America” on the final day of the annual Norwegian American Literary Festival. After a round of applause an hour and a half later, they left, having benefitted from new insights into the life, work, and mentality of the great Norwegian writer who when still in his 20s had spent four years in America. The scope of the panel discussion reflected the expertise of its members. Ane Farsethås, who moderated the discussion, is recognized for her benchmark essay “Knut Hamsun and literary merit.” She is now the Culture Editor of Morgenbladet, the Norwegian weekly known for its literary coverage. Two other members of the panel were Norwegians. Tore Rem, a professor of English literature at the University of Oslo, is also a writer. His most recent book is Reisen til Hitler (“Trip to Hitler”), an analytical account of Hamsun’s visit to Hitler on June 26, 1943. Karl Ove Knausgård is a contemporary Norwegian author, best known for six autobiographical novels, Min Kamp (“My Struggle”). Two members of the panel were Americans. John Jeremiah Sullivan, the keynote speaker, is a contributing writer to the New York Times Magazine, a Harpers contributing editor, and an editor for The Paris Review. English-born James Wood was the principal reviewer for The Guardian before relocating in New York in 1995. He is now a critic for The New Yorker and a Professor of the Practice of Literary Criticism at Harvard University. In just 15 minutes, keynote speaker Sullivan presented his recent research on Knut Hamsun’s two stays in the U.S., from February 1882 to the autumn of 1884 and from the autumn of 1886 to the summer of 1888. His first stay began in Elroy, Wisconsin, where his elder brother Peter had a general store. Peter was unable to provide financial help or lodging, so Knut took odd jobs at low wages. He couldn’t afford to rent a room unless he shared its expense with another renter. He found a man willing to share, Will T. Ager, an American of British heritage who taught at the local high school. The two got on well, and much of what Sullivan discovered about Hamsun’s stay in Elroy was written by Ager and published later in The American Book Collector, a monthly magazine for biblio- Photos: (left) Public domain, (right) Whitmore Rare Books Left: Hamsun in public transit conductor uniform, Chicago, 1884. Right: First edition of Hunger, 1899. philes. Sullivan reckons that many of the traits that were to mark Hamsun’s character surfaced during his stay in Elroy, including his dislike of the British and his disenchantment with American society. In 1889 Hamsun published his first book, Fra det moderne Amerikas Aandsliv (“From the Cultural Life of Modern America”), an amusing and occasionally vitriolic attack on the New World (first English translation in 1969). The book was widely regarded as diatribe. But Georg Brandes, the Danish critic and scholar who at the time greatly influenced Scandinavian and European literature, praised it. That encouraged Hamsun to continue unabated. He had been working on his first novel, Sult (“Hunger”), of which one of its four parts had been published anonymously in Ny Jord (“New Ground”), a Danish literary journal. Rumors that something larger was in store circulated in Danish-Norwegian literary circles. It was. Sult was published in 1890 by Philipsen of Copenhagen. That was a turning point at which a chance encounter first made Hamsun’s work accessible in English. Writer George Egerton (the pen name of Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright) had spent two years in New York and then two years in Norway, where she met and had a brief affair with Hamsun. She acknowledged her infatuation by dedicat- ing Keynotes, her first book, to him with the words: “In memory of a day when the west wind and the rainbow met.” She went on to translate Sult. The translation was finished in 1895. But at the time, the literary community of London was in crisis. Oscar Wilde, one of its foremost figures, had been imprisoned for homosexuality. After his trial, no publisher would consider a new radical literary work. But one did. Leonard Smithers, a publisher involved in the Decadent Movement, accepted the Sult translation, and published Hunger in 1899. Its reception was chilly. The Academy, a review of literature published in London, was shocked by the book’s storyline and even more so by its minimalistic cover, designed by illustrator and mystic William Thomas Horton. In its “Literary Week,” The Academy sniffed that “Scandinavia’s contribution to the world’s store of morbid literature is increased this week.” Despite the cool initial reception of Hunger, Hamsun went on to be the most prolific of the Scandinavian writers prominent in twentieth century literature, of which three Norwegians had been awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature: Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (1903), Knut Hamsun (1920), and Sigrid Undset (1928). The list of Hamsun’s publications includes 20 novels, six plays, three collections of short stories, and two volumes of poetry. He was an innovative literary styl- ist whose works influenced many authors, including Franz Kafka, Thomas Mann, Henry Miller, and Ernest Hemingway. Polishborn American author Isaac Bashevis Singer, who was awarded two U.S. National Book Awards and the 1978 Nobel Prize in Literature considered Hamsun to be “the father of the modern school of literature in every aspect.” Yet Hamsun remains not very well known in America. That conundrum was the challenge of the panel discussion that followed the keynote presentation of Hamsun’s life in America in the 1880s. The panelists agreed that though the details of Hamsun’s unconventional career were well known, their underpinnings were not. What, for instance, was the source of Hamsun’s enchanting grip on his readers? Writer Knausgård reckoned that tragicomedy might be involved, as Hamsun had associated with the poor figure played by Charlie Chaplin. Keynote speaker J.J. Sullivan pointed out that pinning down any one cause might be elusive, as Hamsun’s influence was “everywhere yet nowhere.” The panel discussion ended with more perplexing questions than it had faced at the outset. Yet it had shed light on the place of America in the life of an enigmatic author. This year’s Norwegian American Literary Festival (NALF) was the fourth. The first was put together by Frode Saugestad, a Norwegian literary scholar who specializes in the modern novel. He has ties to America and lives in part in Cambridge, Massachusetts. From 2007 to 2010 he was a post-doc in comparative literature at the Center for Middle Eastern Studies (CMES) at Harvard University and is now a visiting fellow there. The NALF has few of the frills of a literary conference. It has no printed program. Its website at www.nalf.info provides only a schedule of the times and venues of its events. There are no nametags. Its promotional material consists of postcard-sized flyers, printed on both sides. It has no publisher backing. Attendance is free. Founder Frode Saugestad still MCs the NALF and is its oneman press corps. A free video of the 2015 keynote event, “Hamsun in America” is online at: livestream.com/accounts/11147584/ events/4316265. Litteraturhuset, the venue for NALF, was inspired by the German tradition of Freie Literaturhaus, of which there are many in Germany and now in other European countries. Each year Litteraturhuset hosts some 700 events and attracts nearly a quarter of a million visitors, a record for European houses of literature. If you’re in Oslo it’s worth a visit; further information at www. litteraturhuset.no (in Norwegian, with information pages selectable in English). MULLAVEY, PROUT, GRENLEY & FOE Attorneys and counselors at law 2709 SAN PABLO AVE — BERKELEY, CA 94702 Phone: (800) 854-6435 — Email: [email protected] Advice regarding maritime and civil claims, disputes, commercial transactions and estate planning. Featuring great Nordic products 2501 NW 65th St, P.O. Box 70567 Seattle, WA 98107 Telephone: (206) 789-2511 Fax: (206) 789-4484 Books • Candy and Chocolates • Canned goods • Condiments Cooking wares • Dry Goods • Gift items • Specialty meats and more! Visit us online: www.nordichouse.com norwegian american weekly arts & entertainment Reel news From the Norwegian Film Institute (nfi.no) Bølgen (The Wave) is Norway’s first disaster movie. In a historic year, Norwegian cinema is more present on the international scene than ever, according to the CEO of the Norwegian Film Institute. Fourteen new Norwegian films—from Norway’s first disaster movie to five family pictures, drama, comedy, horror, scheduled for domestic release during the rest of year— were introduced at the Norwegian Film Institute’s presentation of the upcoming season at Oslo’s Film House on August 11. The Norwegian Oscar Committee decided on Sept. 2 that Norwegian director Roar Uthaug’s The Wave (Bølgen) will be Norway’s official candidate for the Oscar-nominations as Best Foreign-Language Feature. Based on the April 7, 1934, real-life tsunami in Norway’s Tafjord, which left 40 people dead, the first Nordic disaster movie opened at August’s Norwegian International Film Festival in Haugesund and was domestically released on August 28 to register 136,293 admissions in the opening weekend, the third best result ever for a Norwegian film. In John Kåre Raake and Harald Rosenløw Eeg’s original screenplay, history is about to repeat itself at the Geiranger Fjord, where a geologist realizes there are 10 minutes till the inferno hits. Kristoffer Joner, Ane Dahl Torp, Jonas Hoff Oftebro, and Fritjof Såheim star in Uthaug’s fourth feature, which was produced by Martin Sundland and Are Heidenstrøm, for Fantefilm Fiksjon. Three weeks after its national opening, The Wave was this year’s best-performing Norwegian feature, having reached 523,847 admissions as No. 1 on the charts. “The Wave is Norway's—and the Nordic countries’—first disaster movie; as a genre film with a well-written script, superbly directed, with great acting performances, the committee believes that it will make an impression in the Oscar race,” said chairman of the Norwegian Oscar Committee, CEO Sindre Guldvog, of the Norwegian Film Institute. Photo courtesy of Norwegian Film Institute The committee made the final choice from its own shortlist, also including Norwegian directors Henrik Martin Dahlsbakken’s Returning Home (Å vende tilbake) and Anne Sewitsky’s Homesick (De nærmeste). Martin Dahlsbakken’s Returning Home is the first feature by the director, who also wrote and produced the film about two young brothers who are forced to track down their missing father. He has recently returned after serving as an officer in Afghanistan for nearly a year, and now he has disappeared during a reindeer hunt in the mountains. Anne Sewitsky’s Homesick follows Charlotte (27) who meets her brother Henrik (35) for the first time as adults with no idea what a normal family is. Ragnhild Tronvold and Sewitsky scripted the unusual family drama with Ine Marie Wilmann and Simon J. Berger in the leads. It was produced by Synnøve Hørsdal and Åshild Ariane Ramborg, for Maipo Film. The Wave celebrated its international premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 16. The Wave and Joachim Trier’s Louder than Bombs (Norway’s first Golden Palm contender in Cannes for 36 years), both sold to almost 100 countries, accompanied Homesick in the Contemporary World Cinema sidebar and two entries in the Short Cuts program, Halfdan Ullmann Tøndel’s 32-minute Bird Hearts (Fuglehjerter) and Det sporadiske filmkollektivet’s Oslo’s Rose (Oslos rose). Roar Uthaug’s The Wave was also selected for the Fantastic Fest in Austin, Texas, and the BFI London International Film Festival. In addition, it has been sold for American distribution to Magnolia Pictures. Magnolia has previously released several Norwegian films including Headhunter, Trollhunters, Ragnarok, Pioneer, and Happy Happy, and is eyeing a U.S. release of The Wave in early 2016. Join our community! ****** Just $70 for 47 issues Call (206) 784-4617 or email [email protected] for details October 2, 2015 • 15 Book review: Thomas Enger’s Pierced Christine Foster Meloni Washington, D.C. Pierced, the second novel in Thomas Enger’s Henning Juul series, is just as breathtaking as the first. In Burned, investigative reporter Henning Juul has just returned to work after taking an extended leave of absence. He was scarred physically and emotionally by a fire in his apartment and the resultant death of his young son Jonas. Henning suspects the cause of the fire was arson, but he has no evidence and no suspects. His arson theory continues to obsess Henning in Pierced. He is surprised and encouraged when he receives a call from Tore Pulli, a man incarcerated for murder in Oslo Prison: “If you clear me, I will tell you who was responsible for your son’s death,” Tore tells Henning. Henning desperately wants to know who is responsible, but can he trust Tore? Doubt lurks in his mind. If I help Tore, will Tore or can Tore help me? Who framed Tore? Was he framed? Is he actually guilty? Is he simply using me? Henning decides he has no other promising options, so he agrees to help Tore. In a parallel story, Torleif Brenden, a cameraman for TV2, is approached by a criminal and ordered to carry out a murder. When Torleif objects, he is told that he had better follow orders unless he wants to see his girlfriend and children dead. Like Henning, Torleif feels he has no choice. He is given a deadly needle and ordered to pierce the victim with it (hence the title). To his surprise, he gets away with murder. However, he realizes that he must disappear. He knows the identity of the men responsible and they will certainly want him dead so that he will not talk. Suddenly, the paths of these parallel stories cross. The man Torleif is ordered to kill is none other than Tore himself, the man who may have key information related to Henning’s apartment fire and son’s death. Henning is devastated at Tore’s death. Now he has yet another case to solve. Enger is very skillful at developing strong, believable characters and at creating plots that engage the reader. We want to know who caused the fire. We want to know who framed Tore. We want to know who killed Tore. We are constantly in a state of high anxiety as both men, Henning and Torleif, are pursued by dangerous men. Henning is out in the open and vulnerable; Torleif tries to hide, but he too is vulnerable. We find ourselves on the edge of our seats! Scarred, the third novel in the Henning Juul series, is currently available in English translation. Enger now has a total of six novels in this remarkable series. Christine Foster Meloni is professor emerita at The George Washington University. She has degrees in Italian literature, linguistics, and international education. She was born in Minneapolis and currently lives in Washington, DC. She values her Norwegian heritage. BECAUSE LIFE CHANGES, IT’S TIME FOR AN INSURANCE CHECKUP Before you know it, “you” becomes “two.” Then baby makes three, and life keeps changing from there. Your insurance needs change, too. There’s an easy way to make sure your family, your lifestyle and your future are protected. Schedule a free Insurance Checkup with a Thrivent Financial representative or visit Thrivent.com/checkup today. INSURANCE CHECKUP This is a solicitation for insurance. A Thrivent Financial representative may contact you. Insurance products issued or offered by Thrivent Financial, the marketing name for Thrivent Financial for Lutherans, Appleton, WI. Not all products are available in all states. Thrivent Financial representatives are licensed insurance agents/producers of Thrivent. For additional important information, visit Thrivent.com/disclosures. Appleton, Wisconsin • Minneapolis, Minnesota • Thrivent.com • 800-847-4836 • 16 • October 2, 2015 norwegian american weekly back page < nukes Norwegian Language Corner NORWEGIAN FOLK TALES, FAIRY TALES and TROLLS From page 3 Norway Sweden Volume 2 With 21 classic folk tales, fairy tales, and trolls from Norway in Norwegian and English, “Tuss og Troll” is now serialized in the Norwegian American Weekly’s Norwegian Language Corner. The stories are from the collections of Peter Christen Asbjørnsen and Jørgen Moe, and retold by Øyvind Dybvad, Gard Espeland, Velle Espeland, Johannes Farestveit, and Nana Rise-Lynum. Translated by Alexander Knud Huntrods and Odd-Steinar Dybvad Raneng. Illustrated by Solveig Muren Sanden, Jens R. Nilssen, and Ralph A. Styker. “Tuss og Troll” was edited, designed, and published by Deb Nelson Gourley of Astri My Astri publishing. Copyright © Norsk Barneblad. EMBLA LODGE #2 DAUGHTERS OF NORWAY PRESENTS Denmark Finland NORDIC FESTIVAL Iceland A Celebration of Our Cultural Heritage Sápmi SATURDAY, OCTOBER 10 2015 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM Norway Edgemont Jr High School 2300 – 110th Ave E Edgewood, Washington Sweden TRADITIONAL MUSIC, ARTS, CRAFTS COOKIES, LEFSE SCANDINAVIAN CAFÉ Denmark $2.00 ADMISSION Finland Reve-Enkja del 3 Så var det den fjerde laurdagskvelden. Best det var, kom det tre slag i døra til revehuset att. — Gå ut og sjå kva som er på ferde, du, sa enkja til tenestjenta. Då kjetta kom ut, stod det ein rev på dørhella. — God kveld og takk for sist, sa reven og bukka. — Sjølv takk for sist, svara jenta. — Er revefrua heime? spurde han. Jau, ho var då det. — Kva tek ho seg til i kveld, let ho ille eller vel? spurde reven. — Ho sørgjer over husbond daud, og græt sin nase sår og raud, sa jenta, — ho veit ikkje si arme råd, ho, stakkar! — Berre be henne ut å gå, så skal ho få gode råd, sa reven. Så gjekk Korse inn. — Kven er det som svinsar og bankar på, så eg ikkje kan kveldsfred få? spurde matmora. — Å, sa kjetta, — det er friarane dine, det. Eg skulle be deg ut å gå, så skulle du få gode råd. — Kva let har kufta? spurde reve-enkja. — Ven, vakker raud — nett som på han som er daud, svara kjetta. Då vart enkja blid som ei sol. — Kjære, be han inn å sjå, han har gode råd! sa ho. Men så kom ho til å tenkja på at ho måtte pynta seg for den gjæve friaren. — Send meg hit mine sokkar små, eg vil gjerne med han gå, send meg hit mine skor til å knappa, eg vil gjerne med han lakka, sa reve-enkja. Ho pynta seg framfor spegelen sin og gjorde seg så lekker ho kunne, og så fekk endeleg friaren koma inn. Han ville ho ha, og så vart det bede til lag og bryllaup hjå reve-enkja med det same. Alle revane i skogen var gjester, dei svinsa og svansa og hoppa og dansa. Og har ikkje brudgomen vore i hønsegarden, han og, så lever han og reve-enkja i huset sitt den dag i dag. $29.95 with FREE shipping in the U.S.A. www.astrimyastri.com Widow Fox part 3 CHILDREN UNDER 12 FREE FREE PARKING Iceland PRIZE DRAWINGS ALL DAY blazes in recent years while submarines have been under repair. 2011 saw a serious fire occur aboard Russian Delta class nuclear submarine the Yekaterinburg while she was dry docked at a shipyard in the northwestern Russia Murmansk Region. The blaze was believed to have been in the torpedo compartment. While officials denied the vessel was loaded with nuclear weapons, two subsequent disclosures indicated otherwise. “After the 2011 fire, Norway understood this to be an event it should have been informed about,” said Bellona executive director and nuclear physicist Nils Bøhmer. The current bilateral deal is a strengthening of one signed in 1993. This occurred at what Bellona terms “a time of utter collapse of nuclear and radiation safety in the former Soviet Union.” According to the Norwegian Foreign Minister, the agreement will include observation of large-scale nuclear naval exercises on a regular basis. These operations, which Russia has invited Norway to observe, are scheduled to take place more often, where the new procedures will be tried out. “The joint notification procedures confirm once again that cooperation between Norway and Russia in this field is helping to build trust and enhance security on both sides of the border,” concluded Brende. Other bilateral deals between Norway and Russia include a 2013 agreement allowing Norwegian experts to help Russia handle radioactive waste in a safe manner. And then along came the fourth SatFor further information contact: Diane Nelson, Festival Chair urday evening. You guessed it! There were 253-370-0730 or three knocks on the door of the fox’s house. [email protected] Sápmi “You go out and see what is going on,” said the widow to the servant girl. When the cat went out, there stood a fox on the doorstep. “Good evening, thanks for the last time we met,” said the fox and bowed. “Thank you and the same to you,” answered the girl servant. “Is Mrs. Fox at home?” he queried. Aye, that she is. EIVIND FUNNEMARK “What is she doing this evening, is she ill or is she well? the fox asked. Fra din Berit og alle “She grieves over her husband’s death dine venner i Sons and weeps so that her nose is sore and red,” said the girl servant, “the poor dear is at her of Norway, Vinland wits end, she is!” Lodge, Temecula “Just ask her to come outside, and she og Turid Jespersen will be given good advice,” said the fox. So Daughters of Norway, Kate went back inside. “Who is it that is scampering about and Laguna Hills. banging on my door so there is no rest to be had?” asked the mistress of the house. Ønsker deg lykke til “Well,” said the cat who was the ser2.NAW.Holand.CMYK.20March2014.qxp_Layout 1 3/20/14 7:37 PM Page 1 vant, “it is your suitor it is. I am to ask you to med den store dagen! go outside and you will receive some good advice.” “What color is his coat?” asked Widow Fox. WINNER of 2 National Awards! “Beautiful, a lovely red, just the same as History of the Norwegian Settlements: the one who is dead,” answered the cat. A translated and expanded version of the The widow smiled like the sun. “Dear 1908 De Norske Settlementers Historie and the 1930 Den Siste Folkevandring me, well ask him in, he has good advice!” Sagastubber fra Nybyggerlivet i Amerika said she. But then she came to think about By Hjalmar Rued Holand dressing herself up for this fine suitor. • Immigrants in the Midwest 1830-1870 “Give me my socks so small, so with him • 512 pgs, hardcover, 6″x9″, Smyth sewn I can stroll; give me my shoes to lace, as with • Includes 32 pgs of full-colored maps • = $39.95 with FREE shipping in the USA him I would go any place,” said Widow Fox. She dressed in front of her mirror and made The 63-chapter non-fiction book lets readers trace the trails of 3,800 indexed immigrants herself as beautiful as possible, and finally through Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Minnesota the suitor was allowed to come inside. and the Dakotas as they explore new frontiers Aye, him she wanted, and so there were and tame the wilderness. In English only. invitations to make and suddenly there was Call, send a check or visit website a wedding at Widow Fox’s house. All the foxMade in America! es in the forest were guests, they flickered Astri My Astri Publishing www.astrimyastri.com and scurried and they hopped and danced. Deb Nelson Gourley Phone: 563-568-6229 And if the bridegroom has not been to the 602 3rd Ave SW, Waukon, IA 52172 [email protected] henhouse, then he and Widow Fox are still living in their house this day today. Community Connections Gratulerer med 90 års dagen Oktober 5. 2015! Miss the beginning? Sign up for our digital edition and get access to back issues! Subscribe to the Norwegian American Weekly! (206) 784-4617 • [email protected]