Monday, October 2, 2008
Transcription
Monday, October 2, 2008
1 Monday, October 2, 2008 & Pusan daily the Q&A How Kim Dong-ho turned PIFF into Asia’s premier film festival. SPECIAL WORLD REPORT BEGINS ON PAGE 7 Pusan daily the Thursday, October 2, 2008 THR.com/pusan & Dreams collide with reality in Shinya Tsukamoto’s prequel day 1 1 Looking East Asia opens doors to best of West By Gregg Kilday L ‘Nightmare Detective 2’ By Maggie Lee lthough “Nightmare Detective” and its sequel are both directed by Shinya Tsukamoto, they are as different in style as “Nightmare on Elm Street” is REVIEW from “The Devil’s Backbone.” Like Part 1, “Nightmare 2” also deals with the paranormal phenomenon of murders committed in the realm of dreams. But Tsukamoto has eschewed the bloodshed and crude shock tactics of the original. Functioning more as a prequel, the film unravels the secrets continued on page 17 A OS ANGELES — “East is East, and West is West, and never the ’twain shall meet,” Rudyard Kipling proclaimed in 1892. But more than a century later, Hollywood is determined to prove the poet wrong. This summer, DreamWorks Animation’s “Kung Fu Panda,” facing down criticism from some quarters that it exploited Chinese culture, became the top-grossing animated film ever at the Chinese boxoffice. Hark’s ‘Women’stays home By Karen Chu Coming Friday: review of opening-night film “The Gift to Stalin” 150,000 in India film strike By Nyay Bhushan EW DELHI - About 150,000 Indian film industry workers began an indefinite strike Wednesday in Mumbai protesting against low wages, late payments and the employment of non-union members in Bollywood. The strike was called by the N Federation of Western India Cine Employees, a group that has more than 20 affiliate unions representing the interests of actors, technicians and camera operators, among others. This was the first time in the 50 years of the federation’s existence that such a protest has been staged. FWICE is hopeful for an early resolution. ∂ Universal’s action sequel “The Mummy: Tomb of the Dragon Emperor” — a co-production with Shanghai Film Studios, Beijing Happy Pictures and the China Co-Production Film Corp. — opened in China in the wake of the Beijing Olympics and pulled in $14 million in its first 14 days. “There’s a tremendous awareness of American tentpole blockbusters, and there’s a tremendous continued on page 19 ll About Women,” Hong Kong director Tsui Hark’s entry at the 13th Pusan International Film Festival, has been withdrawn. The film, produced by Beijingbased J.A. Media and Tsui’s Film Workshop, is in the process of obtaining a permit from the Chinese authorities for its release in China, but it could not be approved in time because of the Chinese National Holidays, J.A. Media vp marketing and strategy Mandy Chong said Wednesday. Chinese films can’t be “A screened outside the country before being officially approved. “Women” was scheduled to hold its world premiere Saturday as a gala presentation. It will not be replaced in the lineup. Tsui will make an appearance at the festival Sunday to give a master class. ∂ WHAT’S INSIDE >Reviews. PAGE 16-17 >The Biz. Entertainment news from around the world. PAGE 20 news THR.com/pusan Thursday, October 2, 2008 Fest focus on wider scope By Steven Schwankert Pusan Daily Edition Office 115, Seacloud Hotel Haeundae-Gu, Busan, Korea 612-020 “The Gift to Stalin” K azakhstan will plant its flag firmly into South Korean soil tonight when Rustem Abdrashev’s “The Gift to Stalin” kicks off the Pusan International Film Festival as the opening film. It will be one of two times that the Central Asian nation draws the spotlight at the 13th annual festival, which will feature 315 films from 60 countries, including 48 international premieres. Producer Gulnara Sarsenova (“Mongol”), who is based in Kazakhstan, will receive the Asian Filmmaker of the Year Award on Monday night. Richard Pena, program director at New York’s Lincoln Center, will get the Korean Cinema Award. Both Sarsenova and Pena will receive the awards on Asian Filmmakers’ Night, which starts at 10 p.m. at the Paradise Hotel. Alongside the festival is the third Asian Film Market, the region’s top co-production and film distribution event. It will be stationed at the Paradise and Seacloud hotels in Busan’s Hae- Eric Mika Publisher Elizabeth Guider Editor David Morgan Deputy Editor Deeann J. Hoff Director — Art Asian Film Funds Forum will feature presentations by leading regional film-finance representatives, including Asian Film Fund vp Bey Logan, Irresistible Films director Buddy Marini and RGM Entertainment CEO Devesh Chetty. Asian Film Funds Forum events will be held at the Paradise. AFM is presenting Korean Producers In Focus with the Producers Guild of Korea, featuring five films and a Korean co-production panel, with producers from Korea, Thailand, Japan and Hong Kong. PIFF closes Oct. 10 with the premiere of Yoon Jong-chan’s “I Am Happy,” featuring Korean television star Hyun Bin. ∂ undae Beach area. Included in the AFM is the 11th Pusan Promotion Plan, designed to support young, predominantly Asian filmmakers with finance and distribution options. Thirty films from 16 countries and territories were selected from 200 applicants. It will run Friday-Monday. Also part of the AFM is the three-day Asian Film Funds Forum, which opens Friday against the backdrop of global financial uncertainty. Seminar panelists include Continental Entertainment Capital CEO Benjamin Waisbren, ACTI CEO Intaek Yoo and Irresistible Films managing director Nansun Shi. On Saturday and Sunday, the ‘Sparrow’flies highest at APSA noms By Pip Bulbeck SYDNEY — “The Sparrow,” a crime adventure from Hong Kong director Johnnie To and part of the Pusan International Film Festival’s A Window on Asian Cinema sidebar, led the way at the second Asia Pacific Screen Awards with four nominations Tuesday. Turkish film “Three Monkeys,” screening in PIFF’s World feature “Waltz With Bashir” (Israel), are co-productions with European countries. “Sparrow” also picked up nominations for directing, cinematography and acting (Simon Yam), while “Monkeys” also received nods in the director and cinematography categories. Thirty-seven films from 17 countries will compete in nine categories, with the winners to be announced Nov. 11. ∂ Cinema section, received three noms. The films are in the running for best feature film alongside “Om Shanti Om” (India), “The Red Awn” (China) and “Tulpan” (Kazakhstan). Six of the nominated films, including For a complete “Monkeys,” list of “Tulpan” and nominees the animated Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 4 EDITORIAL Kevin Cassidy (International Features Editor), Steven Schwankert (China), Karen Chu (Hong Kong), Park Soomee (Korea), Nigel D’sa (Korea), Patrick Hipes (Copy Chief) REVIEWS Maggie Lee (Film Critic), Elizabeth Kerr (Film Critic) GENERAL Claire Sanghi Ham (Special Project Manager) CORRESPONDENTS Pip Bulbeck (Australia), Leo Cendrowicz (Belgium), Alex Dai (China), Rebecca Leffler (France), Scott Roxborough (Germany), Nyay Bhushan (India), Eric J. Lyman (Italy), Gavin Blair (Japan), John Hecht (Mexico), Ab Zagt (Netherlands), Janine Stein (Singapore), Pamela Rolfe (Spain), Joel Gershon (Thailand), Jolanta Chudy (United Arab Emirates) ART Emily Johnson (Senior Designer) OPERATIONS + IT Nina Pragasam (International Marketing Manager), Gregg Edwards (Senior Production Manager), Armen Sarkisian (Network Administrator) THR.COM Scott McKim (Managing Editor), Karen Nicoletti (Senior News Editor), Ralf Ludemann (Copy Editor) Gerry Byrne Senior Vice President, The Entertainment Group Copyright ©2008 Nielsen Business Media, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means — electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise — without the prior written permission of the publisher. | THR.com/pusan | day 1 q&a THR.com/pusan Thursday, October 2, 2008 Iconic French actress-writerdirector-producer-composer-singer Anna Karina will bring her wide talents into play this year as head of the Pusan International Film Festival’s New Currents jury.Darling of the New Wave,the Danish-born Karina first came to prominence as the muse and later wife of director Jean-Luc Godard. She starred in many of his films, notably “Pierrot le fou”and “Alphaville,” and also starred in films from New Wave luminaries Agnes Varda and Jacques Rivette.Karina’s second film as director,“Victoria,” is being presented in PIFF’s World Cinema section this year.On the eve of her first trip to South Korea,she talked to The Hollywood Reporter’s French correspondent Charles Masters. How are you approaching your role as jury president in Pusan? Anna Karina: It’s not the first time I’ve been president of a festival jury; I’ve done it several times before. Obviously it’s an adventure because it takes place in a country that I don’t yet know, so I’m quite excited. I’ve heard a lot of good things about this festival, so it should be a wonderful vital stats Anna Karina > HEAD OF NEW CURRENTS JURY Nationality: French Date of birth: Sept. 22, 1940 Film in Pusan: “Victoria” (World Cinema) Selected filmography: “The Nun” (1966), “Pierrot le Fou” (1965), “Alphaville” (1965), “The Outsiders” (1964), “The Little Soldier” (1963), “Cleo From 5 to 7” (1962), “A Woman is a Woman” (1961) Notable awards: Cesar nomination best supporting actress, “Cayenne Palace” (1988); Berlin International Film Festival best actress award, “A Woman is a Woman” (1961) French ones, played by JeanFrancois Moran and Emmanuel Reichenbach. It’s a road movie which recounts their adventures on tour and their encounter with the mysterious Victoria, who is played by me. At times you wonder what’s going on, but you don’t know until the end. If you like, on one level it’s a human manipulation; she sort of kidnaps them. It’s a micro-budget film that we shot in 19 days. We must have covered 4,000 miles because Quebec is enormous. It’s an entirely Canadian production produced by Hejer Charf. adventure. The first thing is to see the films. I’m not going to tell you how I work; I’ve got my own little system. But I think you have to speak with your heart, and we have to agree among us which are the three best films. You’re going to see 14 films from very diverse origins across the wider Asia region. Are you familiar with Asian cinema? Karina: I know the kind of Asian cinema that finds its way to Paris. But I can’t say I know it as well as French, Italian or other European cinema because there are fewer (Asian) releases here (in France). But it’s a very interesting prospect to discover these films. I hope they’re subtitled in English, otherwise I won’t understand much. This is your first film as writerdirector since “Living Together” in 1973. What made you go back behind the camera? 1 Karina: I was on tour for 6 ⁄2 years with Philippe Katerine. We met Hejer Charf in Spain when we were giving a concert in Bilbao, and she invited us to Canada and said why don’t you shoot the film here? She said she’d produce it, so I wrote the screenplay. At the last minute, Katerine couldn’t participate in the film as an actor, but he wrote the music, because there are songs in the film. You’re also going to present your latest film as director, “Victoria.” What is the film about and how did you come to make it? Karina: In fact it was a film that was initially destined to be made with two French singers and set in Quebec. It was going to star Philippe Katerine, who’s now a star in France. But he couldn’t be in the film because he went on tour. So I transposed the story and found two Canadian singers to replace the two cinema here in Pusan on Oct. 8. What kind of lesson would you like to give? Karina: I don’t exactly how this class will be structured. I suppose people will ask me questions and I’ll answer. It depends what people ask, but I’ll try to answer with my heart. You know, everyone is so different in this world that I don’t think you should impose your point of view. Life’s like a game of chess with feelings. I started in cinema aged 14, so it’s been a long, long road full of adventures and good moments but also some disappointments. We sometimes think we’ve made a good film, but of the 80 or so films I’ve made, they aren’t all masterpieces. It still gives me great pleasure that I receive a lot of letters from some very young people, and when I present films abroad its usually to audiences of between 15 and 35 years old, which proves that films like “Pierrot le fou” still have an appeal, even for a 17-year-old today. That gives me a lot of pleasure. For more Q&A with Anna Karina, go to THR.com/pusan. You are giving a master class in Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 5 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 world SPECIAL REPORT: KIM DONG-HO THR.com/pusan Thursday, October 2, 2008 The Fest Man Under the shrewd stewardship of Kim Dong-ho,the Pusan International Film Festival has rapidly become Asia’s premier film showcase By Mark Russell SEOUL CHUNG SUNG-JUN/GETTY IMAGES — In 1995, Kim Ji-seok and his partners were at an impasse. For three years they had worked on creating a major film festival for Korea, a place where people could come and see that there was more to cinema than Hollywood blockbusters and local melodramas. They chose Busan, the port city on the southern end of the Korean Peninsula, to avoid the egos and turf wars of Seoul, the nation’s sprawling capital. But their ambitious plans never got much traction. Few outside Korea’s then-tiny movie community knew who they were, and without government or commercial support, raising the $2.5 million they needed for the festival was pretty much impossible. Clearly, they needed a representative, someone with the clout and connections to open doors, help them navigate the government’s Byzantine bureaucracy and force the powersthat-be to take the plans seriously. And so, on a hot August afternoon in a fancy hotel lobby in Seoul, they asked Kim Dong-ho to be their guide and festival director. It would quickly prove a fortuitous choice. Born in the mountainous Gangwon Province in 1937, Kim graduated from Korea’s prestigious Seoul National University in 1961 and promptly joined the Ministry of Culture. He worked there for 27 years, eventually rising to the rank of vice minister, before serving stints as head of the Korea Motion Pictures Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 7 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 special world report | kim dong-ho salute Promotion Corp. (the forerunner of the Korea Film Council), the Korea Performance Ethics Board and the Seoul Arts Center. In short, he was the ultimate cultural insider. Right away, Kim got to work in his new role. The then-vice mayor of Busan was an old friend, so Kim arranged a meeting. That led to a meeting with the mayor himself and soon they had their first significant pledge of funding — more than $400,000. Fundraising dinners and special events were arranged, and within a few months they had raised nearly all the money they needed for that first festival. On Sept. 13, 1996, the Pusan International Film Festival made its debut. It was chaotic but undeniably successful, with good would PIFF be if government scissors could chop up offending ideas before anyone saw them? Having led the Korea Performance Ethics Board for a time (before being removed for being too lenient), Kim knew just how the organization worked. So he came up with a novel two-pronged strategy: drink and delay. Kim met often with review board members and, while consuming more than a few alcoholic beverages, asked for some leniency and understanding. While Kim played nice by night, the rest of the PIFF staff did their best to gum up the works, holding off answering the committee’s questions for as long as possible and backlogging the whole process. sional and educational events — including the Asian Film Market, Pusan Promotion Plan, and the Asian Film Academy — all designed to improve the Korean and Asian movie industries. And this year it will break ground on the Busan Film Center, the future home of PIFF. “The thing about Kim that I love and respect so much is that he’s the picture of integrity,” said Richard Pena, program director at the New York Film Festival and Film Society of Lincoln Center. “The reason that PIFF gained so much respect so quickly is that it set a high standard for itself and it kept to it. I don’t think it was just a mouthpiece for Korean cinema, it was a mouthpiece for very good Korean “My great pleasure and honor was that first PIFF. I will never forget it.” 184,000 people attending over the event’s nine-day run. “My great pleasure and honor was that first PIFF,” Kim says. “I will never forget it.” “There could have been no better front man for PIFF than Kim Dong-ho,” film critic and longtime PIFF adviser Tony Rayns says. “(Kim was) extremely well connected throughout the government and with the heads of various jaebeol (conglomerates). His involvement cut through much red tape and drew sponsorship from all and sundry. Thanks to him, the festival got off to the best possible start.” Another vital impact Kim had was helping the festival overcome the Korean government’s infamous penchant for censorship. One of the major goals of PIFF was to present films and ideas that normally could not make it into Korea. Despite opening greatly since the end of military rule, Korea remained a conservative, Confucian culture with a heavy-handed bureaucracy. What It might seem like a pretty passiveaggressive resistance strategy, but it worked. The committee’s reviewers agreed to travel to Busan to prescreen the movies (usually these screenings were only done in Seoul). And by the time they got to the festival’s headquarters, there was too little time to review all the movies. PIFF GM Oh Seok-geun, meanwhile, did his best to distract the reviewers whenever sex and nudity turned up on the videos and kept the most controversial films out of sight as much as possible. The distributor of David Cronenberg’s “Crash” ended up submitting an expurgated version to the festival, but most of the films made it to that first PIFF without censorship, and many avoided being prescreened altogether. Since then, PIFF has grown into one of the most important events on the Asian movie industry calendar. In addition to promoting films from all over the region, PIFF today also features an array of profes- Festival director Kim Dong-ho at a PIFF news conference cinema, and that’s why people began to trust it — for that and other films.” In recognition of all that Kim has accomplished, The Hollywood Reporter is presenting Kim with a Nielsen Impact Award at this year’s PIFF. In addition to Kim’s skills within Korea’s corridors of power, he proved equally adept at working with filmmakers, executives and bureaucrats from around the world. He travels constantly, frequently serving on film juries and attending more than a dozen film festivals each year. And his drinking prowess is legendary, with Kim going late into the night, night after night, only to arise early the next day for breakfast and exercise (only in the last couple of years has Kim been forced to cut back, due to doctor’s orders). “I am very proud of my career at the Ministry of Culture,” Kim said, adding with a laugh, “But I prefer now, working with the film side at PIFF. It’s my second life.” ∂ Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 8 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 CHUNG SUNG-JUN/GETTY IMAGES The Hollywood Reporter | Thursday, October 2, 2008 AFM bumper issue: OCT. 31 AFM dailies: NOV. 5 – 10 The most comprehensive source for the AFM AFM BUMPER ISSUE DATE: OCT. 31 SPACE AND MATERIALS DEADLINE: OCT. 16 AFM DAILIES ISSUE DATES: NOV. 5 – 10 SPACE AND MATERIALS DEADLINE: OCT. 29 BONUS DISTRIBUTION THROUGHOUT THE AMERICAN FILM MARKET FOR ADVERTISING OPPORTUNITIES PLEASE CONTACT: Los Angeles: Andrew Goldstein +1 323 525 2012 New York: Ingrid Morris +1 646 654 5621 Europe: Alison Smith +44 20 7420 6143 Asia: Ivy Lam +852 2880 3405 A collaboration with CNN International, UNESCO and FIAPF. An initiative of the Queensland Government, Australia. NIELSEN IMPACT AWARD HONOUREE CONGRATULATIONS KIM DONG-HO ASIA PACIFIC SCREEN AWARDS VALUED JURY MEMBER INAUGURAL YEAR 2007. FROM YOUR FRIENDS AT APSA AND FELLOW MEMBERS OF THE ACADEMY OF THE ASIA PACIFIC SCREEN AWARDS. Congratulations on this recognition of your outstanding and globe-spanning contributions to Asian and international cinema, and for the impact you have made in bringing Korean films to the world. Your valued role as an international jury member in the inaugural APSAs, and ongoing involvement as a member of The Academy of the Asia Pacific Screen Awards, continues your lifetime contribution to bridging cultures, and creating tolerance and understanding. We thank you for helping us to encourage dialogue, collaboration and opportunities for filmmakers across the 70 countries and areas of our region. ACADEMY PATRON Jack Thompson AM ACADEMY MEMBERS to date include: Fei Zhao Feroz Abbas Khan Gao Feng Garin Nugroho Gauri Khan George Miller Gerhard Meixner Gisele Aouad Gökhan Tiryaki Gotot Prakosa Gulnara Sarsenova Habib Ahmadzadeh Hadeel Kamel Hanan Turk Hanna Lee Hansen Liang Hassan Agha-Karimi Helen Barnes Henryk Romanowski Hiam Abbass Hong Sang-soo Hong-Joon Kim Hooman Behmanesh Jafar Panahi Jean Chamoun Jeannette Paulson Hereniko Jeon Do-yeon Jimmy Jack Joan Chen Joanna Moukarzel Johnnie To Karl Baumgartner Keith Griffiths Kero Nancy Tait Kiiran Deohans Kim Dong-ho View APSA Nominees 2008 online now www.asiapacificscreenawards.com Kim In-soo Kim Jee-woon Kim Yoon-suk Kioumars Pourahmad Kiyoshi Kurosawa Klaus Maeck Konrad Ng Lee Chang-dong Lee Mogae Lee SeungGu Li Xudong Lin Nianxiu Linda Cordova Mahdi Moniri Mai Masri Marg Slater Mark Ping-bin Lee Mark Turnbull Masahiko Minami Max Mannix Mehdi Homayounfar Mehrdad Seddiqian Menardo Jimenez Miao Pu Michael James Rowland Mohammad Atebbai Mohammad Belhaj Mohsen Abdolvahab Nadine Labaki Nafisa Ali Sodhi Nam Kyu-sun Nik Powell Noritaka Kawaguchi Nuri Bilge Ceylan Oleg Kirichenko Omarbekova Nesipkul Önder Çakar Palitha Perera Paul Morales Peng Tao Peter Thompson Philip Cheah Pierette Ominetti Puad Onah Raimond Goebel Rajat Kapoor Rakhshan Bani etemad Raphaël Berdugo Renuka Balasooriya Reza Naji Roman Paul Rosnah Mohd Kassim Russell Edwards Ryu Deok-hwan Sachiko Tanaka Sally Ayre-Smith Sanjeev K Bijli Sasson Gabai Serge Lalou Sergey Dvortsevoy Sergey Melkumov Sergey Selyanov Sergey Trofimov R.G.C. Setiawan Djody Sevil Demirci Shabana Azmi Shawkat Amin Korki Siham Haddad Simon Field Simon Yam Socorro Fernandez Soheir Abdel Kader Suha Arraf Sun Xiaoxi Tainui Stephens Tan Chui Mui Tao Yang Thanassis Karathanos Theirry Garrel Tian Zhuangzhuang Tristram Miall Vahid Mousaine Simani Valerie Fischer Valerio De Paolis Vardan Hovhannisyan Vincent Ward Wang Shunsheng Wang Yu Xie Fei Yael Nahlieli Yasmine Al Masri Yutaka Sugiyama Zeynep Özbatur Zhanna Issabayeva Zhou Meiling APSA1207 HR1008 Aamir Khan Adrienne Mc Kibbins Ajay Bijli Akie Namiki Alireza Aghakhani Amir Muhammad Anne Démy-Geroe Anne-Dominique Toussaint Antonio Gloria Ari Folman Ari Sihasale Aruna Vasudev Auraeus Solito Jr Aziza Semaan Azize Tan Baran Kosari Behnam Behzadi Bulat Galimgereyev Cemal Noyan Chen Weidong Cheng Siu-keung Daria Moroz Dervis Zaim Ehud Bleiberg Eilon Ratzkovsky Elena Yatsura Elissa Down Endi Balbuena Eran Kolirin Eran Riklis Erkan Can Erros Djarot Erwin Navarro Evgeniy Antropov Fabienne Vonier Fatih Akin special world report | kim dong-ho salute The Hollywood Reporter | Thursday, October 2, 2008 Prince of Pusan Q&A THR’s Nielsen Impact Award honoree discusses Korea’s cultural evolution, the current state of the film business and the future of the Pusan International Film Festival Kim Dong-ho has been a formidable force in Korean culture for five decades,working at the Ministry of Culture,the Korea Performance Ethics Board,the Seoul Arts Center and,for the past 14 years,as the head of the Pusan International Film Festival.The recipient of the Nielsen Impact Award recently spoke with The Hollywood Reporter’s Mark Russell about his past and PIFF’s future. How has Korea’s cultural landscape changed since you began at the Ministry of Culture in 1961? Kim Dong-ho: In the 1960s, Korea’s film industry was weak for many reasons. There was strong censorship from the government, especially from 1972. Just after the military government started, they instituted the Motion Picture Law in 1962, which I helped write, which restrained filmmaking, distribution and importing. It started a quota system for importing films. Before 1961, foreign films were most common, but after the quota, there were only 20 to 25 foreign films a year. Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 12 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 special world report | kim dong-ho salute The Hollywood Reporter | Thursday, October 2, 2008 From the mid-1950s to the mid-1960s was the first Golden Age of Korean cinema. The second Golden Age was from about 1997 to 2006 or ’07. It was my experience to work at the Ministry of Culture in the 1960s. I was very impressed and pleased to be working in culture. It was my first experience with culture of any sort. But in the 1960s and ’70s, the culture industry was very weak. In 1972, I helped establish long-term cultural policies in the government. It was our first five-year plan for cultural promotion policies. We established the Korean Cultural Foundation and made cultural laws and cultural policy. We also established fundraising policies from the theaters. In the cultural budget, the first priority was maintaining and restoring our cultural heritage. After that, we invested in the other arts, such as literature, painting and performance. Then, there was no support system for the film industry. We just restricted foreign films and had the quota. You could make big money then if you imported foreign films, therefore we wanted those people to invest in Korean films. You spent time in the early 1990s as the head of the Korea Performance Ethics Board, the organization responsible for rating movies and, back then, censoring them. But as the head of PIFF, you were a key proponent of ending censorship. How do you reconcile those two positions? Kim: I only worked for the Ethics Board for two years because there was too much trouble between the government and me back then. For example, I allowed “The Crying Game” and did not cut it at all. I also allowed in (Sergei) Eisenstein films like “Battleship Potemkim” and “October,” which had been banned before then. And Oliver Stone’s “Natural Born Killers.” So the government disliked my way of running the board. The film festival circuit these days is seriously competitive. There are many challenges — from Japan, Hong Kong and China. Therefore, we have to have creative works, we need to develop creatively. right size, but creatively, on the project and the programming side, we need to make more and more efforts. What are you most proud of in your career? Kim: During my time at the Ministry of Culture, I have been mainly in the creative fields. I helped establish the Korean Cultural Foundations. And after that, I planned the construction of the Seoul Arts Center and Independence Hall. While I was president of the Korea Motion Picture Promotion Corp. (the forerunner of KOFIC), I established the construction of the Namyangju studios. Now at PIFF, we are building the Busan Film Center, and will finally start construction this year. I am very proud of my career at the Ministry of Culture. But I prefer now, working with the film side at PIFF. It’s my second life (laughs). What is in the future for PIFF? Kim:: My hope is that PIFF will be the center of the Asian film industry. It’s possible Korea could be the center of Asian film because of several factors — there’s PIFF itself, plus there are many universities with film departments in Busan, so there are so many film professionals being produced there. Also, KOFIC and many studios will move to Busan around 2012, when the Busan Film Center will be done. Then, I am confident Busan will be a center for the Asian film industry. How would you like to be remembered? Kim: My great pleasure and honor was that first PIFF. I will never forget it. We faced many challenges, first all, the budget. It was a big problem raising enough money for our first festival. Another big problem was how to avoid the influences of the city and national governments, especially political influence. But because of my career in the government, I knew how to protect the festival. What has been your biggest disappointment? Kim: I don’t have any (laughs). Personally, I am living with all the possibilities of achievement, and I have an optimistic view. So I guess I have not faced disappointment yet. ∂ What can PIFF do to help the local film industry? Kim: The film festival circuit these days is seriously competitive. There are many challenges — from Japan, Hong Kong and China. Therefore, we have to have creative works, we need to develop creatively. From 2006, the 10th anniversary of PIFF, we established the Asian Film Academy and the Asian Cinema Fund. I personally think that the festival itself must maintain the Kim Dong-ho, left, and Tokyo International Film Festival chairman Tom Yoda attend the Japanese Pavilion party at the Hotel Majestic Barriere during May’s Festival de Cannes Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 14 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 MICHAEL BUCKNER/GETTY IMAGES Why has the Korean film industry been having problems recently? Kim: The slump of recent years is because of two major reasons. One reason is that many blockbusters failed. The other is that production costs have grown too high. Because of those problems, investors now hesitate to invest in Korean movies and therefore the number of films being made has gone down. CONGRATULATIONS MR. KIM DONG-HO ON WINNING NIELSEN IMPACT AWARD KOREAN FILMS ARE PROUD OF YOU! FROM A FRIEND OF PIFF, SHOWBOX / MEDIAPLEX reviews ‘Cape No. 7’ By Maggie Lee T AIPEI, Taiwan — In Wei Te-sheng’s “Cape No. 7,” a motley crew of goofballs and eccentrics form a band to perform in their hometown’s biggest gig ever. There are colorful character sketches, rowing and bonding, love interests and family feuds, the pursuit of dreams — old riffs you’ve heard before, from “The Commitments” to variations like Korea’s “This Happy Life.” But with a little rearrangement to suit local taste, plus plenty of heart from cast and crew, the film hums its own sweet melody. The film won the Grand Prize of the Taipei Award this year at the Taipei International Film Festival. The homecooked brew of grassroots sentimentality, extremely local vernacular and light, cheery score propelled local boxoffice takings to about $1.6 million. The film is suitable for musicfriendly festivals. Aspiring rocker Aga (Van) failed to cut it in Taipei’s band scene and bides his time as a postman in his seaside town. When asked to assemble a warm-up band for an outdoor gig by a hot Japanese singer, he is at first skeptical as his recruits are like extras suddenly given leading roles in a blockbuster. Anyone who enjoys seeing small-time dreamers learn their groove, bicker, struggle and finally jell as a team will not be disappointed. The characters, though caricatured for comic effect, are pulled straight out of > A WINDOW ON ASIAN CINEMA BOTTOM LINE Sunny rock band blues beats with the rustic pulse of provincial Taiwan. CAST: Van, Chie Tanaka, Min-Hsiung, Ma Nien-Hsien, Ying Wei-Min, Shino Lin. DIRECTOR-SCREENWRITER: Wei Tesheng. EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS: Jimmy Huang, Wei Te-sheng. PRODUCERS: Jimmy Huang, Lin TienKui, Lewis Lu, Tong Hu, Chang Chang-ti. SALES AGENT: Good Films Workshop. No rating, 133 minutes. THR.com/pusan Thursday, October 2, 2008 Taiwan provincial life, including a Chinese banjo player in his 80s and an aboriginal who keeps breaking into indigenous folksong. The love plot between Aga and Tomoko (Chie Tanaka), an over-the-hill Japanese model, alternates with a romance between a Japanese teacher in colonial Taiwan and the local girl he abandoned when made to repatriate at the end of World War II. The two couples’ entwined fates emerge through recitation of the teacher’s love letters to his fiancee. Although the film gives too much screen time to each minor character, which makes the narrative very spread out, its guileless charm makes one overlook its flaws. The ace cinematography shows off the stunning natural beauty of Taiwan’s southern coastal towns. ∂ Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 16 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 The Hollywood Reporter | Thursday, October 2, 2008 | reviews By Maggie Lee OKYO, Japan — Charting the highs and lows of a 10year marriage is a film subject as prosaic as a TV ad for life insurance, but in the hands of Ryosuke Hashiguchi (“Hush”), it is nothing short of transcendent. “All Around Us” connects intense personal experiences with the troubled zeitgeist of Japan’s post-bubble ’90s. Despite taking characters to the emotional deep end, it offers optimism as precious and fragile as the human bonds it depicts. The film enjoyed an unexpectedly long run domestically, but its gently undulating rhythm and self-effacing style might not catch the eye of auteur-hungry viewers. Making its overseas debut at Toronto gives it the recognition it deserves. We enter the lives of Kanao (Lily Franky) and Shoko (Tae Kimura) in 1993 as the newlyweds strive to conceive. Subtitles indicate keystone years, such as Kanao’s new job as a court illustrator, Shoko’s descent into depression after their baby’s death and family gatherings that are by turns tense and tender. In the courtroom, (fact-based) trials of lurid T ‘Nightmare 2’ continued from page 1 of the eponymous hero’s past like a detective thriller with rudimentary Freudian logic. Exploring the nature of fear, it probes into characters’ psyches to reveal vulnerability rather than evil, eliciting not fear but pity. The horror mas- > MIDNIGHT PASSION BOTTOM LINE Inward-looking horror film exploring the nature of fear. CAST: Ryuhei Matsuda, Yui Miura, Hanae Kan, Miwako Ichikawa. DIRECTOR: Shinya Tsukamoto. SCREENWRITER: Shinya Tsukamoto, Hisakatsu Kuroki. EXECUTIVE PRODUCER: Kaz Tadshiki. PRODUCERS: Shinya Tsukamoto, Shinichi Kawahara, Takeshi Koide, Yumiko Takebe. SALES AGENT: Movie-Eye Entertainment. No rating, 97 minutes. ‘All Around Us’ > A WINDOW ON ASIAN CINEMA BOTTOM LINE A soul-stirring portrait of married life, for worse or better. CAST: Lily Franky, Tae Kimura, Mitsuko Baisyo, Susumu Terajima, Akira Emoto. DIRECTOR-SCREENWRITER-EDITOR: Ryosuke Hashiguchi. PRODUCERS: Eiji Watanabe, Tetsujiro Yamagami. SALES AGENT: Celluloid Dreams. No rating, 140 minutes. crimes and sordid corporate corruption form a grim undercurrent that accentuates the couple’s defeated morale, until a vow of committment heralds a ter of the “Tetsuo” series already has a collectivist fanbase that laps up whatever he makes, but this work has the emotional depth to move beyond such circles to a more mainstream market. Ryuhei Matsuda has perfected his art as grungy, Hamlet-like hero Kyoichi, who can read minds and enter people’s dreams. Yukie (Yui Miura), a high school girl, seeks his help because her classmate Kikukawa (Hanae Kan) has disappeared after Yukie and her friends played a prank on her. She thinks Kikukawa is invading their dreams to terrorize and kill them. Kyoichi becomes intrigued by Kikukawa’s resemblance to his mother, who’s abnormally high strung and attacks people when scared. The jumpy editing never shows a complete figure of moving transformation. Verbally, the film sustains a graceful, sometimes heartbreaking silence, but images orchestrate a symphony of feeling. Kanao’s mechanical sketches of intractable criminals and hysterical victims contrast starkly with Shoko’s exuberant drawings of flora and fauna. Both mirror their states of mind. Body motions become poetic tools of self-expression. In a scene denoting ineffable joy, a pregnant Shoko strokes Kanao’s back during a stroll. Toward the end, they lie on a temple tatami; close-ups of their feet entwined Kikukawa, and her face remains blurred until the denouement. Her elusiveness is the most unnerving element in the film. Although there is no orgy of Tsukamoto’s trademark body-mutation effects to blow one away, some inventive facial distortions playfully together evoke renewed love and desire. Celebrity artist Franky makes a startling screen debut. His awkwardness in front of the camera actually gives him authenticity as the homey, taciturn Kanao. Veteran Kimura conveys an unpredictable rawness beyond professional pitchperfection. Supporting performances also are as natural as breathing. The limpid cinematography has the fluidity of water colors, connecting changing moods like a ride through the tunnel into emerging light. ∂ occurring in timely moments imbue the atmosphere with the surreal color of Dali’s paintings. When tracing Kyoichi’s relationship with his mother, Tsukamoto uses the same flashbacks too many times. However, their accumulative effect is finally felt at the end, when the same scenes are suddenly given a new context with a moving resolution. Tsukamoto subverts the horror genre by making the ‘villain’ a timid creature terrified of everything rather than a demonized, vengeful power. He suggests that human nature is scarier than any supernatural being — the hyper-sensitive protagonists live in fear only because they read people’s minds and realize what monsters they are. Originally reviewed at the Festival de Cannes in May. Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 18 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 The Hollywood Reporter | Thursday, October 2, 2008 | news East and West continued from page 1 want-to-see in China,” Hong Kong-based producer Andre Morgan said.“And the Chinese are also doing a better job of controlling DVD piracy.” But when films move from East to West, they don’t always meet the same reception. Ang Lee’s “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon,” a co-production between the China Film Co-Production Corp. and Columbia Pictures Film Production Asia — the Sony arm has a long-standing presence in the region — set the bar when it was released stateside in 2000. It made $128.1 million to become the high-grossing foreign-language film in America, a record no other film has since come close to challenging. This past year, for example, Stephen Chow’s “CJ7,” an effects-filled fantasy produced by Chow’s Star Overseas and Columbia Asia, was a hit in foreign markets, grossing more than $47 million and topping the 100 million yuan ($14.6 million) mark in China. But on U.S. shores, its limited release attracted a little more than $200,000. The U.S. market for foreignlanguage films is so depressed that distributors aren’t offering more than mid-six figures for North American rights. As a result, with no serious offers coming from buyers, such big Asian action movies as Peter Chan’s “The War Lords” and John Woo’s “Red Cliff” are currently without American distributors. The hard truth is that most of the Asian-produced films that will screen at the 13th Pusan International Film Festival will never win U.S. exposure. And even big-budget American movies can get lost in translation when they try to conquer Asian markets. Still, when Hollywood eyes Asia, it sees an enormous opportunity simply because there are so many ticket buyers lining up to see both locally produced product and American imports. In 2007, according to the MPA, Asia accounted for the “CJ7” “Forbidden Kingdom” largest number of ticket buyers in the world. While North American moviegoers racked up 1.4 billion admissions, the Asian Pacific region registered 4.17 billion. In terms of U.S. dollars, Asia Pacific rang up $6.92 billion, closing in on the $9.63 billion in North American boxoffice revenue. Given the size of the potential Asian audience, Hollywood is stepping up its efforts in some parts of Asia, looking to foster local productions that will play in their home markets as well as the occasional crossover hit that can travel to other territories. If in the process it further opens doors for the exhibition of Americanmade titles, all the better. Universal, which also has been ramping up its international production arm — Universal Pictures International Studios, led by Christian Grass — sees developing ongoing relationships in territories as part of its larger international strategy. “To be competitive overseas, it’s vital that we are also making movies for those international audiences,” Universal co-chairman David Linde said. In the case of China, Linde and James Schamus, who heads Uni’s Focus Features, have a long-standing relationship with Hong Kong producer Bill Kong, with whom they worked on “Crouching Tiger.” That has led to a multi-tiered partnership: His production services company paved the way for “Mummy” to film in China, he distributes Uni titles in both Hong Kong and mainland China through his company Edko, and the studio expects to make two or three local movies with him during the coming year. At the same time, in Japan, where it has one of its own execs in place, Uni has set up a couple of co-productions, “Dororo” and “Midnight Eagle.” And last month, Uni and Focus joined forces with Korean’s CJ Entertainment to co-produce director Park Chan-wook’s next film, “Thirst.” CJ will distribute in Korea and retain international sales rights, while Focus will handle the North American release of the vampire tale about a priest who volunteers for medical experiments. “Films like ‘Old Boy’ and ‘Sympathy for Lady Vengeance’ got sold internationally after their domestic release, but in the case of ‘Thirst,’ it is a first for a Korean film to get U.S. studio investment and distribution in North America before its domestic release,” said Park, acknowledging that the deal reflects his growing profile abroad. In May, Fox Filmed Entertainment launched Fox International Prods., headed by San- ford Panitch, and quickly became the latest studio to lay down a marker in Asia. At Hong Kong’s Asia Media Summit last month, Fox and satellite broadcaster Star, both units of News Corp., announced a new joint venture, Fox Star Studios, to develop local-language films. Beginning with a unit in India, under the direction of Vijay Singh, they’re also planning Greater China and Southeast Asia operations. “Outside of Japan, Star is the largest satellite provider in Asia, so for us, it felt like a natural partnership to take on an essential TV player,” Panitch said by phone during a stop in Tokyo on his way to Pusan. Since American films only command 5%7% of the market in India, the key to success there is developing local movies with appeal in their home territory. “As a global distribution company, if there is an opportunity to find a ‘Kung Fu Hustle’ or a ‘Pan’s Labyrinth’ or a ‘La Vie en Rose,’ a movie that has the potential to cross over, that is great,” he added, “but our primary goal is for the movie to be successful in the market that it’s made for.” Fox also has turned its attention to Japan, where it is putting together a slate of Japanese-language movies. First up, in partnership with Fuji TV, is a theatrical remake of “Sideways.” Warners, where Richard Fox handles international production efforts, has been seeking local partners since 1999, producing and/or distributing more than 230 films outside the U.S. It recently scored in Japan with the two “Death Note” movies as well as Hideo Nakata’s thriller “L: Change the World.” “Many of these films may never be seen beyond their national borders, but they represent an important contribution to cultural diversity, entertainment and business sectors in their Full story at THR.com/pusan countries and help Warner Bros. to develop relationships with directors, producers and talent,” studio spokesman Scott Rowe said. ∂ Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 19 | THR.com/pusan | day 1 the biz THR.com/pusan Thursday, October 2, 2008 Universal in the lead DIGEST DreamWorks execs closing in on new distribution deal By Carl DiOrio L OS ANGELES — Universal is the prohibitive favorite to win distribution rights on films produced by the new DreamWorks, with ongoing talks focused on a related $150 million NBC Universal loan to the soonto-launch new company. The loan could be drawn upon only if other bank funds were exhausted, and its recoupment would be subordinate to DreamWorks’ senior bank debt. Universal has offered the backup funding as part of a DreamWorks financing package of up to $1.3 billion. Reliance Big Entertainment recently agreed to provide $550 million for a 50% stake in “Quantum of Solace” the company. JPMorgan Securities is overseeing the remaining debt portion of the package. The investment bank itself will put up at least $100 million, so with the NBC Uni contribution that would leave about $500 million for JPMorgan to raise through a syndication of other banks. It’s also possible that JPMorgan or RBE will find Spielberg another bank to put up an additional big chunk on its own, making it possible to keep the syndication to a more manageable $400 million or so. “All of this stuff is going to probably take until the end of December to close,” a participant in some of the talks said. Disney remains a distant second in the contest for distribution rights. But should it prevail, the Burbank studio would be expected to provide a loan similar to what Univerasl has offered. Steven Spielberg, DreamWorks chairman David Geffen and DreamWorks CEO and cochairman Stacey Snider already have given notice to Paramount of their financing plans. Par responded by letting the execs out of their contracts immediately, and the studio also served noticed that 150 other DW employees are free to leave as well. Under current plans, DreamWorks will try to get a first film project into production by September and gradually ramp up to an annual slate of six films by 2010. ∂ Bond’s passage to India By Nyay Bhushan NEW DELHI — James Bond is making an unprecedented side trip before his next adventure reaches the U.S. Sony Pictures Releasing India said Tuesday that “Quantum of Solace” will open Nov. 7 in India, marking the first time a major Hollywood title has opened here before its U.S. premiere. The film will debut in U.K. theaters Oct. 31 “James Bond has a huge equity in this country,and Bond films have always been a hit here.” —Kercy Daruwalla, Sony Pictures Releasing India and be released Nov. 14 in North America. “James Bond has a huge equity in this country, and Bond films have always been a hit here,” said Mumbai-based Kercy Daruwalla, managing director of Sony Pictures Releasing India. “Solace” will be released on about 700 prints dubbed into regional languages Hindi, Tamil and Telegu, “which could make this the biggest Hollywood release of the year here,” Daruwalla said. Directed by Marc Forster, “Solace” picks up where things left off in the previous Bond film, 2006’s “Casino Royale.” Daniel Craig returns for his second outing as Agent 007. ∂ Los Angeles 323.525.2000 | New York 646.654.5000 | London +44.207.420.6139 | Beijing +86.10.6512.5511 (ext. 121) 20 “Everybody Hurts” HBO wrestles with Lear LOS ANGELES — In his first major collaboration with HBO, TV icon Norman Lear has teamed with the premium cable network for a drama series project set in the world of 1970s pro wrestling. Written by Aaron Blitzstein and produced by Lear’s Act III Prods., the character-driven drama is tentatively titled “Everybody Hurts.” ‘Panda’pairing LOS ANGELES — Jack Black is reuniting with “Kung Fu Panda” writers Jonathan Aibel and Glenn Berger for an untitled live-action Black action comedy at Universal. Black will produce with his Electric Dynamite partner Ben Cooley. A sort of comedic “The Bourne Identity,” the story sees Black as an American who finds himself washed up the shores of Cuba with no idea of who he is and how he got there. He comes to the conclusion that he must be a superspy, though in reality he is far from one. Universal picked up the project as a pitch in a seven-figure deal. Bangkok ends strong BANGKOK — Tuesday’s world premiere of “Nanayo,” shot almost entirely in Thailand by Japanese director Naomi Kawase, closed out a Bangkok International Film Festival that organizers are terming a success. Organizers expressed delight that 14,000 tickets were sold. | THR.com/pusan | day 1