what_is_the_bermuda_triangle
Transcription
what_is_the_bermuda_triangle
You may have heard the tales about ships Gulf of Mexico Bermuda s ma ha Ba © Learning A–Z All rights reserved. www.readinga-z.com Atlantic Ocean da The Bermuda Triangle is an imaginary region in the north Atlantic. It does not appear on maps, but its boundaries usually are considered to be the areas between Miami, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico. What happened in this area that helped create the legend of supernatural powers at work in the ocean? It’s not only ships that have vanished in the Bermuda Triangle. In 1945, a training squadron Flori and planes that disappear mysteriously in this area, lost without a trace. Maybe someone’s told you that insurance companies charge more for ships that sail through this part of the Atlantic Ocean. Or you may have watched a television show about how compasses go crazy and radios stop working here. Some have blamed mysterious whirlpools, others point to UFOs and alien kidnappings, while still others argue that the “Bermuda Triangle” is the site of the lost ancient city of Atlantis, which continues to claim victims. One of the best-known disappearances in this triangle is the U.S.S. Cyclops. This navy supply ship vanished in 1918. Radio contact was lost, and no trace of the ship was ever found. In 1963 a tanker called the Marine Sulphur Queen went down with no warning, although not without a trace. A single life preserver was found. The legend was established even earlier. During the Revolutionary War, an American ship, the Saratoga, was lost in this same area. Cuba Jamaica Haiti Puerto Rico Dominican Republic Virgin Islands Credits: George Hamblin/Wilkinson Studios, Inc. 1 of five torpedo bombers flew into the Triangle. Radio contact was lost, and the five planes disappeared. No traces were ever found. In addition, one of the search planes looking for the bombers vanished. unpredictable and extreme changes in weather. Most Atlantic hurricanes enter the Bermuda Triangle. The many small islands in this are also a danger. Unknown shallow areas near islands can cause ships to run aground and sink. Why have so many ships and planes left no trace? Scientists point to several reasons. The ocean floor in this part of the world contains many deep areas, or trenches. A ship could sink into an especially deep one and never be located. The sandy ocean floor also shifts, and the changes could quickly cover a wreck. Torpedo bombers like this one were lost in the Bermuda Triangle. What is going on? Are the shipwrecks and plane crashes the result of supernatural forces, or can they be explained by natural causes? Scary stories about the Bermuda Triangle attract a lot of attention and cause goose bumps, but what do scientists say? They have identified some possible reasons for the disappearances. The Bermuda Triangle lies in a powerful ocean current known as the Gulf Stream. The Gulf Stream can cause © Learning A–Z All rights reserved. www.readinga-z.com People seem to enjoy mysteries. When scientific explanations are not well understood, some people turn to exciting supernatural causes. In fact, there is no evidence that shows mysterious DID YOU disappearances occur KNOW? in the Bermuda Triangle Oceanography is the more often than in other scientific study of oceans, including ocean floors, parts of the oceans. life forms in the oceans, The Bermuda Triangle, and the movement and however, continues to chemical makeup of ocean waters. provide thrills and chills. Credits: © AP Images 2