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Anahit Aleksandryan Head of Hazardous Substances and Waste Policy Division, Project Title: “Training and Capacity Building for the Development of a Nano Safety Pilot Project in Armenia” The Project is implemented by the Ministry of Nature Protection (MNP) of the Republic of Armenia and the United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) with the financial support of the Swiss Government. to address human resource development issues regarding nano safety; to strengthen national capacities for management of chemicals in line with Chapter 19 of Agenda 21 Nano Inception / Awareness Raising / Priorities Workshop Updating the Armenian National Profile with a Nano Safety Chapter Development of Elements of a National Nano Safety Policy Nano Safety Programme Training and Endorsement Workshop Project Initiation First Step The Inception Workshop “Awareness Raising for Nano Safety in Armenia” was arranged and held Yerevan on September 3, 2014. in The Inception Workshop was mainly aimed: to raise awareness on nano safety among stakeholders within the country; to provide information on the project; to ensure the participation of all stakeholders in potential areas of collaboration; To discuss nano safety related issues with all stakeholders in potential areas of collaboration; to identify nano safety priorities. Inception Workshop participants involved representatives of the concerned parties within the country such as Ministries/Agencies, Industrial Associations, Research and academy institutions, Universities and NGOs. Among the Workshop participants I would like to mention especially: H.E. Mr. Lukas Gasser - Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Embassy of Switzerland in Armenia; Mr. Georg Karlaganis - Senior Advisor, Chemicals and Waste Management Programme, UNITAR, Switzerland. The Opening Address of Mr. Aramayis Grigoryan – Minister of Nature Protection of the Republic of Armenia was followed by the Welcome Address of H.E. Mr. Lukas Gasser, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Embassy of Switzerland in Armenia. Nano products and application” Overview of UNITAR’s Nanotechnology and Manufactured Nanomaterials Programme and Progress to date Guidance for Developing a National Nanotechnology Policy and Programme Lessons Learned from Thailand: The nanosafety and ethics Strategic Plan and its implementation The Swiss Action Plan on Synthetic Nano materials OECD Programme on Nano safety: Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterials Introduction to the IOMC Toolbox for Decision-Making in Chemicals Management A special Press Release was prepared prior to the Workshop; the statement contained information for mass media and the general public. In order to present the nano safety and nano technology related state-of-the-art, current insight and understanding of issues to be tackled in the frames of the Project implementation a number of presentations were done by well-known Armenian scientists, in particular: “Chemicals and Waste Management in Armenia” Anahit Aleksandryan, Sc.D. in Biol., Project National Coordinator Head of Hazardous Substances and Waste Policy Division, Ministry of Nature Protection of the Republic of Armenia; “Organic Photovoltaic cells based on the polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction” Vladimir Gevorgyan, PhD, Assoc. Prof., Head, Department of Materials Technology and Structure of Electronic Technique, RussianArmenian (Slavonic) University, Yerevan; “. Research activities on nanotechnology in Armenia” Zhosef Panosyan, Sc.D. in Phys.-Math., Head, “Heliotechnics” Basic Research Laboratory, State Engineering University of Armenia “Application of nano composites in medicine, agriculture and food industry” Anahit Tonoyan, Sc.D. in Chem., Head, “Macrokinetics of Polymerization Processes” Basic Research Laboratory, State Engineering University of Armenia; Sevan Davtyan, Sc.D. in Chem., Head, “Chemical Technologies and Polymeric Nano Composites” Basic Research Laboratory, State Engineering University of Armenia; The Inception Workshop coverage in national mass media also acknowledged the importance of this event for the Republic of Armenia. Tert.am http://www.tert.am/am/news/2014/09/03/nanotechnology/ Հայաստանում նանոտեխնոլոգիան զարգացնելու նպատակով պիլոտային ծրագիր է իրականացվում 11:29 • 03.09.14 03 Սեպտեմբերի 2014 - 13:40 http://www.armnewstv.am/interactive/33151 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=az_RvM7L1VU Video material related to the Inception Workshop within the “Training and Capacity Building for the Development of a Nano-safety Pilot Project in Armenia”: slaq.am «Նանոանվտանգության մասին կոնֆերանս ԲՆ-ում» http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DHrSnNnJgsk The Inception Workshop Report was prepared in due time and course and translated into English The “Awareness Raising Training on Nano Safety for Governmental Officials” was arranged and held in Yerevan, Armenia on December 11, 2014. Among the Training participants there were representatives of the Project concerned parties, in particular: Ministry of Health, Ministry of Finance; Ministry of Economy; Ministry of Emergency Situations Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources; National Security Service; National Security Council. Representatives of Educational and Research/Academy institutions, as well as Industrial Associations and NGOs also took active participation in the Training. “Quantum Nano Structures: Classes and Properties” Professor Hayk Sarkisyan Dr. Phys.-math. Sci., Head, Department of General Physics and Quantum Nanostructures, Russian-Armenian (Slavonic) University, Yerevan Polymer Nano technologies: the use of frontal polymerization method Ms. Anahit Tonoyan Sci..D. in Chem., Head, “Macrokinetics of Polymerization Processes” Basic Research Laboratory, State Engineering University of Armenia “Frontal polymerization: theory and practice in application to nano technologies” Mr. Sevan Davtyan Sci. D. in Chem.,Head, “Chemical Technologies and Polymeric Nano Composites” Basic Research Laboratory, State Engineering University of Armenia “Nano particles probable impacts towards the organisms” Mr. Samvel Tamoyan Associate Professor, Agroecology Department, Agronomy Faculty, Armenian National Agrarian University Inevitability of Nano Industry Establishment with Uncertain After-effects of Nano Particles Exposure Mr. Zhozef Panosyan Sci. D. in Phys.-Math., Head, “Heliotechnics” Basic Research Laboratory, State Engineering University of Armenia “Nano Technologies: Achievements and Environmental Challenges” Professor Aleksandr Yengoyan Sci. D. in Chemistry, Head, Department of General and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Russian-Armenian (Slavonic) University, Yerevan Nano technology in Engineering Systems Mr. Vladimir Gevorgyan PhD in Technology, Associate Professor, Head, Department of Materials’ Technology and Structures of Electronic Technique, RussianArmenian (Slavonic) University The presentations done by the scientists were of great interest for the Training participants and arose a general discussion. The Report describing “Awareness Raising Training on Nano Safety for Governmental Officials” was prepared in due time and course and translated into English As a result of discussion with the stakeholders the nano safety problems relevant to Armenia were identified. Amongst them we should mention the lack of Law “On Chemicals” that would regulate chemicals management, including nano materials, throughout the lifecycle different stages. The Law would also allow to differentiate the responsibilities of the stakeholders. Mostly, the import of nanomaterials to Armenia occurs without the appropriate notification of National Regulatory Bodies. Moreover, the officials are not aware about the characteristics of these nanomaterials brought to the country or in some cases the properties of chemicals used to produce nano materials are not known. National authorities are unaware of the importance and after-effects of nanotechnology and materials possibly resulting from it probably because the nation-wide awareness raising is insuffisient. Currently, the following elements are lacking: the system of nano materials identification appropriate labels on the packaging contra-indications safety-data sheets. standards on nanomaterials imported to the country, regulations/instructions on storage, usage, transportation and disposal of nanomaterials confident data on effects of nanomaterials on soil, water and human lives. legislative platform relevant to nanotechnology-based materials No standards are set for nano materials use, as well as for the wastes disposal. State officials and population are unaware of the implications towards human health and the environment. In Armenia no information is available regarding the nanomaterial-containing products, because such products are not subject for obligatory declaration. In the frames of the Project the following will be achieved: key stakeholders in the management of chemicals and nano materials will be identified; trainings arranged for different groups of stakeholders, knowledge on nano safety and nano products will be properly delivered to the officials and general population; actions arranged to establish control system in the area of nano technologies and nano products ; awareness raising in wide layers of the general public The main output of the project would be the increased awareness of population and especially the vulnerable groups on nano safety. This will ensure the protection of human health and the environment and allow to establish and then enhance the system of appropriate management of nano materials The project tasks included: Active participation of the country main stakeholders and awareness raising. Collection and analysis of national data for the review on nanotechnology. National priorities setting on nano safety. National nano safety policy development Arrangement of trainings in nanosafety The following actions should be performed at country level: 1)to create and develop capacity in the academia for exchanging appropriate knowledge and understanding of nano safety issues in general public, 2) to facilitate cooperation between public and private nanotechnology laboratories for further certification of nanoproducts. 3)to identify target groups of stakeholders to be trainined 4) to include risk management concepts in training. 5)to develop special programmes on the subject at various levels Priority areas were identified. The revealed problems will underlie development of policy in the sphere of nano technology safety. Currently, the “Road map” is under preparation; this will allow solving safety problems. The “Chemicals Management National Profile” will beis up-dated. The “Nano safety” Chapter will make the part of up-dated profile. Elements of a National Nano Safety Policy are under elaboration THANK YOU! Anahit Aleksandryan Ministry of Nature Protection of the Republic of Armenia
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