printable programme - Association of Applied Biologists
Transcription
printable programme - Association of Applied Biologists
International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants (IOBC) in conjunction with West Palaearctic Regional Section (WPRS) Programme Integrated Control in Protected Crops Temperate Climate Norton Park Hotel, Sutton Scotney, Hampshire, UK 18-22 September 2011 Table of Contents The U.K. Organising Team extends a warm welcome to all delegates Page Organising Team’s Welcome1. Convenor’s Welcome2. Conference at-a-glance3. Conference information4. Sponsors5. Conference programme Sunday18 September – Thursday 22 September 6-14. Area map15. Nursery visits 20 and 21 September 16-25. Dinner venue information – Spinnaker Tower, Tuesday 20 September 26. Conference dinner information – Beaulieu, Wednesday 21 September 27. Delegate list 28-35. Floor plan of Norton Park Hotel38. Welcome to the driest, warmest and sunniest region of England. The high level of sunshine is the reason why protected cropping, and hence this meeting, is here. Intense glasshouse production does exist in other areas of the U.K. but with less reliably good weather. We planned for 120 delegates and have 90 registered at the time of writing. Fewer than in the Netherlands three years ago, but significantly more than our last U.K. meeting in 1973, when there were 22 delegates from 10 countries, and 17 papers. During these times of financial constraint, we are delighted that so many scientists from the group are able to attend and contribute to the meetings and discussions. The date of the conference has been altered from Spring to Autumn in order to ease pressure at a time when field experiments are being set up. We have also changed to having two half-days, rather than the traditional single whole day, of visits. This will enable us to see a wider variety of crops whilst avoiding early morning traffic congestion along the south coast. In addition, it will serve to break up two days of presentations and hopefully facilitate informal discussion on the coaches and during the meals out. By popular demand, we have also included a predatory mite recognition session. We are grateful to our sponsors, almost all of whom are from the biocontrol sector; their enthusiasm to support the group with hard cash is indicative of the value they place on the I.O.B.C. and these meetings. Their generous donations are paying for drinks receptions, meals out and visits; in fact everything apart from accommodation and basic meals. In the forthcoming days, we shall be visiting a number of highly professional nurseries where biointensive IPM is being used. We will have the benefit of expert guidance from experienced, professional advisors who have first hand knowledge of the nurseries. A range of crops will be seen; principally pot plants and soft fruit. This reflects specific requests that have been received from group members coupled with the availability of crops at this time of year. We shall also take the opportunity to show you something of the south coast of England and the English countryside. Something modern in the shape of the 170m Spinnaker Tower in Portsmouth’s historic harbour and something old at Beaulieu, where there is an ancient abbey, manor house and gardens, as well as a world-famous motor museum. We should like to thank our group convenor Irene Vanninen and her scientific advisory team. After initial consultation with the group on the subject themes and the structure of the meeting, Irene took on the burden of recruiting a suitably qualified team to help her edit all the submitted papers. Throughout the organising period we have also been supported by the dedicated and professional staff at the Association of Applied Biologists’ central office. Their administrative support has been invaluable to the UK Organising Team and we are extremely grateful for their advice and guidance. We hope you enjoy what we think will be an interesting, stimulating and productive meeting . The UK Organising Team JB RJ NH PW 1 RG GG SJ CONVENOR'S WELCOME Conference at-a-glance It is with great pleasure that I, in the role of the convenor of the IOBC-WPRS Working Group “Integrated Control in Protected Crops, Temperate Climate”, can welcome all participants to this meeting, to be held 18-22 September 2011 in Sutton Scotney, the United Kingdom. Sunday 18 September The meeting will be attended by 90 people from 20 countries/states around the World. I’m very pleased that so many have found the meeting worth attending and also that quite a number of the attendants of the meeting “proper” decided to join the optional workshop on predatory mite identification on the last meeting day. Monday 19 September I extend my thanks to all speakers, moderators and recorders and to all contributors of papers for the Bulletin. The local organisation of the meeting was excellently handled by Phil Walker (Phil Walker Consultancy), Jude Bennison (ADAS, Boxworth), and Rob Jacobson (Rob Jacobson Consultancy Ltd.) who had the main responsibility in putting together the meeting. They collected around them a team that included Carol Millman, Becky Morgan and Bernadette Lawson from the Association of Applied Biologists, Paul Sopp and Neil Helyer (Fargro Ltd.), Richard GreatRex (Syngenta Bioline), Simon Jones ( BCP Certis), and Graeme Gowling ( Becker Underwood) This team on top of their deep involvement with the scientific planning of the program handled all the local details of the arrangement. The British team has done a marvellous job to guarantee a successful meeting and I thank them for their very hard work. Without such enthusiasm and voluntary involvement of biocontrol and Integrated Pest Management (IPM) specialists these meetings could not be organized. To determine the central theme of the meeting, invasive pests and their management in greenhouses, a number of the WG members shared their ideas and opinion with the organizers. The contribution of these members is greatfully acknowledged. The meeting has been generously supported financially by Becker Underwood, BCP Certis, Syngenta Bioline, Koppert, and Biobest and by in kind contributions from ADAS, Biobest, Rob Jacobson consultancy, and Phil Walker consultancy. Koppert B.V. is thanked for organizing the predatory mite workshop in collaboration with Tom Pope and Jude Bennison of ADAS and Meiji who have kindly supplied some of the microscopes for the workshop. I thank all the sponsors for their donations – irrespective of their size or form, such support is invaluable to make the meetings of this WG happen. Last, but not least, I thank all the nurseries that offered the delegates a possibility to see how IPM is done in practice in UK vegetable and ornamental crops. The visits to nurseries have traditionally been an important part of the meeting program and form a link between theory and practice of IPM. The goal of the WG is to structure new research and create a forum for forming collaborative partnerships in order to advance the use of biological and integrated control in greenhouse crops. To keep this ultimate goal in focus and to redefine it if necessary, this meeting ends with a concluding session where the delegates are asked to contribute to defining the needs of improving and reorganizing the WG’s activities. To help this happen, an “external memory” wall for harvesting your ideas and suggestions will be put in place in the meeting facilities. Please use it as individuals, pairs or small groups during the breaks to share your ideas on the future of our WG. The “external memory” will be used as a bank of collective intelligence to draw material for the concluding session on Thursday. I wish everyone a pleasant and productive meeting. Registration Informal welcome reception and buffet dinner at Manor House, Norton Park Hotel 07.00-08.30 Registration 08.30-09.00 Opening greetings 09.15-10.30 Opening session 10.30-11.00 Coffee/tea 11.00-13.00 Session 1: Invasive pest species and their IMP in new areas of distribution 13.00-14.00 Lunch Scenic Restaurant 14.00-16.00 Session 2: Invasive pest species species and their IPM in new areas of distribuion: Tuta absoluta as a case study 16.00-16.30 Tea/coffee 16.30-16.45 Group photo 16.45-17.45 Session 3: Direct and indirect influence of the external environment on IPM in greenhouses 19.30 Dinner, Norton Suite Tuesday 20 September 08.00-08.30 Registration 08.30-10.30 Session 4: Improving efficacy of biocontrol agents and IPM 10.30-11.00 Coffee/tea 11.00-12.30 Session 5: Challenging pests: aphids 12.30-13.30 Lunch, Scenic Restaurant 13.45-18.00 Nursery visits: Littlehampton/Chichester area 18.30- Meet at Spinnaker Tower, level 2 19.30- Dinner at Spinnaker Tower, Portsmouth 21.00-Coach returns to Norton Park Hotel Wednesday 21 September 08.00-08.30 08.30-10.30 10.30-11.00 11.00-13.00 13.00-14.00 14.00-18.00 18.45- 23.30- Registration Session 6: Challenging pests: mites and others Coffee/tea Session 7: pesticide issues Lunch, Scenic Restaurant Nursery visit Double H Nurseries Ltd Beaulieu Motor Museum followed by conference dinner at Domus (casual dress) Coach departs Domus for return to Norton Park Hotel Thursday 22 September 08.00-08.30 08.30-10.30 10.30-11.00 11.00-13.00 13.00-14.00 14.00-17.00 Jokioinen, 12 September, 2011 Irene Vänninen Working Group Convenor MTT Agrifood Research Finland Plant Production 31600 Jokioinen, Finland [email protected] Afternoon 19.00 2 Registration Session 8: IPM in ornamentals and soft fruits Coffee/tea Closing session Lunch & departure Workshop: Predatory mite taxonomy 3 SPONSORS Conference information Registration includes: Breakfast (07.00-09.30) and lunch each day in the Scenic Restaurant Drinks reception and Buffet Dinner in the Manor House, Sunday evening Dinner in the Norton Suite Monday evening BCP Certis Newbury House, Court Lodge Farm, Hinxhill, ASHFORD, Kent TN25 5NR Tel: 00 44 (0) 1233 667080 Fax: 00 44 (0) 1233 640024 Return coach trip to nursery visits, Tuesday afternoon Buffet dinner at the Spinnaker Tower, Tuesday evening Return coach trip to nursery, Wednesday afternoon Conference dinner at Beaulieu, Wednesday evening The use of the pool, gym and sauna is included in the accommodation rate but should anyone want any spa treatments this would be at an additional cost. The opening times are 6.30am – 9.30pm Monday to Friday. Koppert B.V. The Netherlands | Phone: +31 (0)10 5140444 | Fax: +31 (0)10 5115203 Free Wi-fi access is available throughout the hotel Conference organisers: The confernce reception desk serves also as an information centre and message desk. It is located in the main hotel reception and open from Sunday afternoon and will be serviced by Carol Millman and Becky Morgan from the AAB The main AAB office will be in Hunton One for the duration of the conference. The registration form for your selection of the field visits that you wish to attend will be kept on the registration desk. Please could you fill this out by 19:30 Monday at the latest. Useful telephone numbers Phil Walker (mobile) on +44 7860 297850 Conference organisers office at the hotel on +44 (0)1962 763000 Becky’s mobile +44 (0)777 592 1588 Meiji Techno UK Limited The Vineyard Axbridge Somerset BS26 2AN Tel: 01934 733655 Fax: 01934 733660 Email: [email protected] Biobest Belgium N.V. Ilse Velden 18 2260 Westerlo BE - Belgium T: +32 14 257 980 F: +32 14 257 982 W: www.biobest.be E: [email protected] Basis Points Awarded for Conference 16 (4 AP, 6 CP, 4 PD, 2 PN) 4 5 11.00-13.00 Session 1 : Invasive pest species and their IPM in new areas of distribution Moderator: IRENE VÄNNINEN (Agrifood Research Finland, Jokioinen, Finland), & Recorder: JAN HULSHOF (Biotus, Forssa, Finland) INTRODUCTION “Integrated Control in Protected Crops, Temperate Climate” Programme SUNDAY 18 SEPTEMBER 15.00-19.00 REGISTRATION at Norton Park Hotel Reception 19.00-23.00 Reception Buffet at the Old Manor House (in the hotel grounds) Welcome drinks sponsored by Biobest MONDAY 19 SEPTEMBER 07:00-08.30REGISTRATION 08:30-10.30 Opening Address - Introduction (including a presentation on the status of IPM in the UK) PHIL WALKER and local organisers (IOBC, UK) IOBC Issues IRENE VÄNNINEN (WG convenor) (Agrifood Research Finland, Jokioinen, Finland) GERBEN MESSELINK (WG liaison officer) (Bleiswijk, Wageningen, the Netherlands) & JACQUES BRODEUR (President, IOBC Global) Main Keynote Session : IPM and invasive pests Pro-active development of IPM programmes for invasive pests: is it realistic? PROF. MIKE PARRELLA (University of California Davis, Briggs Hall, Davis, CA, USA) The use and exchange of biological control agents worldwide JACQUES BRODEUR (University of Montréal, Quebec, Canada) DISCUSSION 10:30-11:00COFFEE/TEA 6 Progress towards biological control of Bactericera cockerelli in covered crops in New Zealand ROBIN GARDNER-GEE (Plant and Food Research, Auckland, New Zealand) Biotype, origin and insecticide resistance of Bemisia tabaci interceptions in the UK: Implications for IPM HOWARD BELL, DAVID FLEMING, ANDREW CUTHBERTSON, MICHELLE POWELL & PHIL NORTHING (FERA, Sand Hutton, York, UK) Change laboratory for developing collective management strategies for an established and a potential alien pest species IRENE VÄNNINEN (Agrifood Research Finland, Jokioinen, Finland), MARCO PEREIRA-QUEROL (University of Helsinki, Närpes, Finland), JENNY FORSSTROM (ProAgria ÖLS, Närpes, Finland) & YRJÖ ENGESTRÖM (University of Helsinki, Närpes, Finland) An overview of invasive species on vegetables in greenhouses in southern part of Montenegro SANJA RADONJIĆ & SNJEŽANA HRNČIĆ (University of Montenegro, Podgorica, Montenegro) Nesidiocoris tenuis as an invasive pest in Finnish tomato crops: attempt to eradicate the bugs with nicotine-based programmes IRENE VÄNNINEN (Agrifood Research Finland, Jokioinen, Finland), MATIAS RÖNNQVIST (Berner Ltd, Helsinki, Finland), MIKAEL DAHLQVIST (Närpes Grönsaker, Närpes, Finland) & JENNY FORSSTRÖM (ProAgria ÖLS, Närpes, Finland) DISCUSSION 13:00-14:00LUNCH 14.00-16.00 Session 2 :Invasive pest species and their IPM in new areas of distribution Tuta absoluta as a case study Moderator: ROB JACOBSON (RJC Ltd, Bramham, Yorkshire, UK) & Recorder: DAVID FLEMMING (FERA, Sand Hutton, York, UK) INTRODUCTION BY MODERATOR Effectivness of pesticides and potential for biological control of the tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Europe ANTON VAN DER LINDEN & MARIEKE VAN DER STAAIJ (Wageningen UR Greenhouse Horticulture, ZG Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) (To be presented by AMIR GROSMAN) 7 A potential role for entomopathogenic nematodes within IPM of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) on organic tomato crops ROB JACOBSON (RJC Ltd, Bramham, Yorkshire, UK) & GARETH MARTIN (Becker Underwood Ltd, Littlehampton, UK) Spatial and temporal dynamics of Frankliniella occidentalis on protected ornamentals ALBERTO POZZEBON, ANDREA BOARIA & CARLO DUSO (University of Padova, Legnaro (Padova), Italy) Tuta absoluta egg predation by Orius insidiosus JURACY C LINS JR, VANDA H P BUENO, DIEGO B SILVA (Federal University of Lavras, Brazil), JOOP C VAN LENTEREN (Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands), ANA MARIA CALIXTO & LIVIA A SIDNEY (Federal University of Lavras, Brazil) DISCUSSION Development of genetic control in the tomato leafminer, Tuta absoluta NEIL I MORRISON, ADAM S WALKER (Oxitec Ltd, Oxford, UK), IAN BAXTER (Certis BCP, Hinxhill, Ashford, Kent, UK), TIM HARVEY-SAMUEL (Oxitec Ltd, Oxford, UK), AHMED HDIDI (Certis BCP, Hinxhill, Ashford, Kent, UK) , LUKE ALPHEY (Oxitec Ltd, Oxford, UK) 19.30 DINNER AT NORTON PARK HOTEL TUESDAY 20 SEPTEMBER 08.00-08.30 REGISTRATION DISCUSSION 08.30-10.30 Session 4 :Improving efficacy of biocontrol agents and IPM Moderator: RICHARD GREATREX (Syngenta Crop Protection, Little Clacton, Essex, UK ) Recorder: TOM POPE ( ADAS, Boxworth, Cambridge, UK) ASSOCIATED POSTERS: Student competition Tuta absoluta Meyrick (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae), a new pest in Montenegro SNJEŽANA HRNČIĆ, SANJA RADONJIĆ (University of Montenegro, Department for Plant Protection, Podgorica,Montenegro) Introduction IRENE VÄNNINEN (Forssa, Finland) Tomato leafminers: Key diagnostic features to distinguish between two important leafminers ROB JACOBSON (RJC Ltd, Bramham, Yorkshire, UK) & PHIL MORLEY (The Plant Science Consultancy, Melksham, Wiltshire, UK) Aphidoletes aphidimyza oviposition behaviour when multiple aphid pests are present in the greenhouse SARAH JANDRICIC, JOHN P SANDERSON (Department of Entomology, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA) & STEPHEN P WRAIGHT (USDA-ARS Robert W Holly Center for Agriculture and Health, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA). 16.00-16.30COFFEE/TEA DISCUSSION 16.30-16.45 Group photo 16.45-17.45 Session 3 : Direct and indirect influence of the external environment on IPM in greenhouses Moderator: LES SHIPP (Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, Ontario, Canada) & Recorder: HANS HOOGERBRUGGE (Koppert BV, AD Berkel en Rodenrijs, the Netherlands) Keynote Address Direct and indirect effects of lamp-based artificial lighting on IPM in greenhouses NINA JOHANSEN (Norweigan Institute of Agriculture & Environmental Research. Aas, Norway) Monitoring of western flower thrips under supplemental lighting conditions for greenhouse mini cucumbers LES SHIPP, YUN ZHANG (Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, Harrow, Ontario, Canada) HONG-HYUN PARK (National Academy of Agricultural Science, Suwon, Rupublic of Korea) 8 Field results of a sachet release system using the predator Amblyseius swirskii (Athi as-Henriot) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) and the factitious prey, Suidasia medanensis Oudemans (Acari: Astigmata) IAN BAXTER, AUDUN MIDTHASSEL, WARD STEPMAN, ROBERT FRYER, FERNANDO PUERTO GARCIA, JENNIFER LEWIS (Certis Europe B.V., Hinxhill, Ashford, Kent, UK), PHIL WALKER (Phil Walker Consultancy, West Wittering, Chichester, West Sussex, UK) & JAN HULSHOF(Biotus Oy, Forssa, Finland) Combined use of a mulch layer and the soil-dwelling predatory mite Macrocheles robustulus (Berlese) enhance the biological control of sciarids in potted plants AMIR GROSMAN, GERBEN MESSELINK. ERIC DE GROOT ( Wageningen UR Greenhouse Horticulture, Bleiswijk, the Netherlands Development of a new banker plant system to control aphids in protected culture EIZI YANO, HIROAKI TOYONISHI (Kinki University, Nara, Japan), KEISUKE INAI (National Agricultural Research Center for Western Region, Hiroshima, Japan), JUNICHIRO ABE (Kinki University, Nara, Japan) 9 Evaluation of potential Orius insidiosus banker plants for western flower thrips biocontrol in ornamental crops M O WAITE, C D SCOTT-DUPREE (University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada), M BROWNBRIDGE, R BUITENHUIS (Horticultural Production Systems, Vineland, Ontario, Canada) & G MURPHY (Ontario Ministry of Agriculture Food and Rural Affairs, Vineland, Ontario, Canada) 19:30- DINNER at Spinnaker Tower, Portsmouth (Dinner kindly sponsored by Becker Underwood Certis and Syngenta) The potential use of flowering alyssum as a ‘banker’ plant to support the establishment of Orius laevigatus in everbearer strawberry for biological control of western flower thrips JUDE BENNISON, TOM POPE & KERRY MAULDEN. (ADAS, Boxworth, Cambridge, UK) 21.00- DISCUSSION 08.30-10.30 Session 6 :Challenging pests : Mites and others Moderator: JULIETTE PIJNAKKER (Wageningen UK Glastuinbouw, MV Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) Recorder: GERBEN MESSELINK (Wageningen UK Glastuinbouw, MV Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) 10:30-11:00COFFEE/TEA 11.00-12.30 Session 5 : Challenging pests: aphids Moderator: MICHAEL BROWNBRIDGE/ROSE BUITENHUIS (Vineland Research) Recorder: NEIL HELYER (Fargro Ltd, Littlehampton, West Sussex, UK) INTRODUCTION Quality of Myzus persicae (Hem.: Aphididae) as host for Praon volucre (Hym.: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) LIVIA A SIDNEY, VANDA H P BUENO, LUIS H R PEREIRA, DIEGO B SILVA, JURACY C LINS JR (Federal University of Lavras, MG, Brazil) & JOOP C VAN LENTEREN (Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands) Aphidius gifuensis: a promising parasitoid for biological control of two important aphid species in sweet pepper GERBEN MESSELINK, CHANTAL BLOEMHARD (Wageningen UR Bleiswijk, Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) HANS HOOGERBRUGGE & JEROEN VAN SCHELT (Koppert Biological Systems, AD Berkel & Rodenrijs, the Netherlands) Generalist predatory bugs control aphids in sweet pepper GERBEN J MESSELINK, CHANTAL M J BLOEMHARD, LAXMI KOK & ARNE JANSSEN (IBED, Section Population Biology, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands) Hyperparasitoids: A threat to IPM of aphids on sweet pepper? ROB JACOBSON (RJC Ltd, Bramham, Yorkshire, UK) DISCUSSION Coach returns to Norton Park Hotel WEDNESDAY 21 SEPTEMBER 08.00-08.30 REGISTRATION INTRODUCTION Integrated Pest Management solutions for the control of Polyphagotarsonemus latus in ornamentals: from trial to practice BRUNO GOBIN, MARC VISSERS & ELS PAUWELS (PCS Ornamental Plant Research, Destelbergen, Belgium) Survey of tarsonemids mites in greenhouse grown gerberas in the Netherlands JULIETTE PIJNAKKER & ADA LEMAN (Wageningen UR Greenhouse Horticulture, Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) Control of Whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood)) and thrips (Thrips tabaci Lindeman) with the predatory Phytoseiid mite Typhlodromips montdorensis (Schicha) on cucumber plants NEIL D HOLMES & RICHARD GREATREX (Syngenta Crop Protection, Little Clacton, Essex, UK) • Integrated Pest Management of Echinothrips americanus JULIETTE PIJNAKKER (Wageningen UR Greenhouse Horticulture,Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) DISCUSSION ASSOCIATED POSTERS 12:30-13:30LUNCH 13:45-18:00 FIELD TRIP TO NURSERY at Littlehampton/Chichester area (nurseries include soft fruit and salad crops) (Trips kindly sponsored by Becker Underwood, Certis and Syngenta) 10 Participatory development of integrated management strategies for pest insects in cucumber (Lygys rugulipennis) LORNA MIGIRO (SLU, Alnarp, Sweden) JOHANNA JANSSON (Plant Protection Centre, Alnarp, Sweden), MIRA RUR, BARBRO NEDSTAM & BIRGITTA RÄMERT (SLU, Alnarp, Sweden) 10:30-11:00COFFEE/TEA 11 11.00-13.00 Session 7 :Pesticide issues Moderator: ELLEN BEERLING (Wageningen UR, Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) & Recorder: JOHANNA JANSSON (Swedish Board of Agriculture, Alnarp, Sweden) THURSDAY 22 SEPTEMBER Keynote talk: The EU directive 128/2009 of sustainable pesticide use: implications for the greenhouse industry SUSANNE SÜTTERLIN (Ministry of Economic Affairs, Agriculture & Innovation, Directorate Agriculture, Plant Protection, The Hague, the Netherlands) 08.30-10.30 Session 8 :IPM in ornamentals and soft fruits Moderator: CLARE SAMPSON (Keele University, Keele, Stafford, UK ) & Recorder: ANDREW BROWN (Imperial College London, Ascot, UK) INTRODUCTION Immersion treatments for imported chrysanthemum cuttings to control western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) and sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotype "B" in greenhouses W ROMERO, C D SCOTT-DUPREE (School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada), G MURPHY (Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Ontario, Canada), T BLOM (Department of Plant Agriculture, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada) & C R HARRIS (School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada) Side-effect testing of novel powdery mildew fungicides against biological control agents TOM POPE, KERRY MAULDEN, JUDE BENNISON (ADAS, Boxworth, Cambridge, UK) & KIM GREEN (ADAS, Preston Wynn, Hereford, UK) Emission of pesticides from greenhouses in the NL ELLEN BEERLING (Wageningen UR, Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) 13:00-14:00LUNCH 14:00-18:00 FIELD TRIP TO NURSERY Double H - 3 species of pot plant grown under IPM (Trip kindly sponsored by Becker Underwood, Certis and Syngenta) 18:45- Drinks at Beaulieu Motor Museum (Drinks reception kindly sponsored by Koppert) 08.00-08.30REGISTRATION 08.35-08.50 Steinernema feltiae as part of an integrated pest management program to control western flower thrip (frankliniella occidentialis) in potted and cut chrysanthemum ANDREW BROWN (Becker Underwood) Developing a biologically-based IPM program for western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, in greenhouse floriculture MICHAEL BROWNBRIDGE, TARO SAITO, ROSE BUITENHUIS, ANGELA BROMMIT (Vineland Research and Innovation Centre, Ontario, Canada) & GRAEME MURPHY (Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Ontario, Canada) DISCUSSION New predatory mites in practice Biological control of greenhouse whitefly on roses with phytoseiid mites & biological control of thrips and whitefly on strawberries with Amblydromalus limonicus and Amblyseius swirskii HANS HOOGERBRUGGE, YVONNE VAN HOUTEN, MARKUS KNAPP & KAREL BOLCKMANS (Koppert Biological Systems, AD Berkel en Rodenrijs, the Netherlands) Can trichome density explain the differences in behaviour and performance of Amblyseius swirskii on greenhouse ornamentals? ROSE BUITENHUIS (Vineland Research and Innovation Centre, Ontario, Canada), LES SHIPP (GPCRC, Agriculture and Agri Food Canada, Ontario, Canada) CYNTHIA SCOTT-DUPREE (School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada), ANGELA BROMMIT (Vineland Research and Innovation Centre, Ontario, Canada) & WONHYO LEE (GPCRC, Agriculture and Agri Food Canada, Ontario, Canada) DISCUSSION Followed by Conference Dinner in the Domus Beaulieu (Casual Dress) (Kindly sponsored by Becker Underwood, Certis and Syngenta) Evaluation of Trichogramma brassicae for the control of carnation tortrix moth and light brown apple moth in protected nursery stock JOHN BUXTON & DAVID TALBOT (ADAS, Boxworth, Cambridge, UK) Control of rose scale Aulacaspis rosae (Bouché) in greenhouse grown roses by releasing Rhizobius lophantae (Blaisdell) JULIETTE PIJNAKKER (Wageningen UK Glastuinbouw, Bleiswijk, the Netherlands) 23.30 DISCUSSION Coach returns to Norton Park Hotel 12 10:30-11:00COFFEE/TEA 13 11:00-13:00 Closing Session. Next Venue. Where is this WG coming from, where is it now, and where is it going? IRENE VÄNNINEN (MTT Agrifood Research Finland Plant Production, Jokioinen, Finland) (opinion) A facilitated discussion and groupwork session follows to develop the activites of the WG AREA MAP SHOWING LOCATION OF VISITS 12.30-13:00 IOBC wprs Business Meeting: Next venue – presentations and election Presentations and voting (only IOBC members) 13.00 Meeting ends 13.00-14.00LUNCH 14:00-17:00 Optional workshop: Predatory mite recognition Organizer: KOPPERT B V (the Netherlands) (Microscopes at workshop by kind permission of Meiji and Syngenta Bioline and ADAS) Key: 1. Norton Park Hotel 2. New Milton 3. Beaulieu 4. Spinnaker Tower 5. Runcton 6. Walberton 7. Littlehampton 14 15 Customers include all of the major retail shops including Tesco, Sainsbury, M & S and Waitrose COACH 1. IPM 95% of pest management is done with Biological control with occasional compatible pesticide intervention when required. During the propagation stage Nemasys (Steinernema feltiae) is mixed with S. carpocapsae for combined control of Scatella and Sciarid fly larvae. Biological agents used include Amblyseius cucumeris as CRS sachets and loose product for thrips, Aphidius colemani and A. ervi for various aphid species, Chrysoperla carnea for aphids and general pest control, Dacnusa sibirica and Diglyphus isaea for leaf miner, Trichogramma spp. for moth eggs control. There is frequently a natural presence of the entomopathogenic fungus Furia sciarae attacking Sciarid larvae leaving the characteristic white bodies on the compost surface. Classification:Public 16 17 For spider mites, Dynamec (abamectin), Floramite (bifenazate), Apollo (clofentezine), Borneo (etoxazole), Sequal (fenpyroximate), SB Plant Invigorator (SBPI) and Masai (tebufenpyrad) are applied as high volume sprays as required. Biologicals include; Amblyseius californicus and mainly Phytoseiulus persimilis as required. COACH 1. IOBC Nursery visits 20th September 2011 Aphid control is done by Aphox (pirimicarb), Chess (pymetrozine), Pyrethrum 5 EC (pyrethrum) and SBPI along side biologicals Aphidius colemani and A. ervi, Chrysoperla carnea and Orius laevigatus (mainly for thrips but will also feed on aphid). Hall & Hunter partnership; Donaldsons Nursery. Background: Owners: Hall & Hunter Partnership. Manager: Georgi Todorov Location: Donaldsons Nursery, Runcton, Thrips are controlled with initial treatments with Dynamec (abamectin), Naturalis-L (Beauveria bassiana) and Tracer (spinosad), blue sticky traps with Western Flower Thrip lures are used to monitor and activate thrips before spraying. Biologicals include Amblyseius cucumeris and other Amblyseius species, Naturalis-L (Beauveria bassiana), Met52 (Metarhizium anisopliae) and Orius laevigatus. Nr. Chichester, West Sussex PO20 1QD Production area: 6.3 Ha protected (this site) Crops: Strawberry; Elsanta and Sonata. Caterpillar control is mainly by Bacillus thuringiensis as DiPel DF. Vine weevil, Capsid, Whitefly and Seed Beetle are not regarded as a problem on this site. IPM / Biocontrol advisor: Daniel van der Veen and Dennis Wilson Hall & Hunter Partnership is one the UK’s largest producer of soft fruit including Blackberry, Raspberry and Strawberry on several sites both protected and outdoors across southern England. The Donaldsons site was an old World War 2 airfield. In 1987, brothers Colin and Alan Frampton, together with their father, Donald, and lettuce grower, Nic Vrijland built a 1.3 ha. glasshouse for all-year-round chrysanthemum cutflower production. In 1989 they expanded the greenhouse to 2.6 ha and in 2005 they built a further 3.7ha. glasshouse and became the largest UK chrysanthemum grower, supplying 16 million flowers to Sainsburys and Waitrose. In 2010, faced with massive energy price hikes and continuing low prices, Colin and Alan sold the business to HHP for advanced early strawberry production. The glasshouse conversion to strawberries has been very successful with much praise for the quality of the early strawberries. Powdery mildew is controlled by Amistar (azoxystrobin), Nimrod (bupirimate), Topas (penconazole), Stroby (kresoxim-methyl), Potassium Bicarbonate, Serenade ASO (Bacillus subtilis QST 713), SBPI, Systhane (mycobutanil) and sulphur vaporisers (micro-nutrient with side effect against powdery mildew). Botrytis control; Rovral (iprodione), Serenade ASO (Bacillus subtilis QST 713), Scala (pyrimethanil), Switch (cyprodinil + fludioxonil), Teldor (fenhexamid) and Frupica SC (mepanipyrim). Phytophthora Crown rot control: Aliette (fosetyl aluminium) and Paraat (dimethomorph) - applied via irrigation system. IPM: Pre-flowering; mainly protectant sprays for pests and diseases. At flowering, when bees are introduced, a full Biocontrol / IPM programme is initiated. Classification:Public Classification:Public 18 19 IOBC Nursery visits 20th September 2011 COACH 2. Roundstone Newlands Nursery IOBC Nursery visits 20th September 2011 Background: Madestein UK Ltd. Background: Owner: Zwinkles Peter and Tineke Location: Runcton, Nr.Chichester, West Sussex PO20 1QB COACH 2. Owner: Richard Cahn Technical Director: Chris Need Location: Pagham Road, Lagness, Nr. Chichester, West Sussex PO20 1LL Production area: 9 Ha protected Production area: 18 ha all protected. Crops: Crops: Lettuce propagation and whole head lettuce IPM / Biocontrol advisors: IPM / Biocontrol advisor: Colin Bloomfield, Steve Ulrich and Neil Helyer Madestein UK Ltd has been propagating lettuce and other plants and growing whole head lettuce for 30 years. Propagation of lettuce and celery plants exceeds 200 million plants per year with most young plants supplied to growers in UK for planting outdoors. All plants are produced in peat based blocks. 15 million units of lettuce (largely whole head) are grown annually for sale to supermarkets in UK from 3 production sites totalling 18 ha. Current production is largely from soil based culture. IPM Cultural control such as planting through polythene to reduce incidence of Rhizoctonia and Sclerotinia, this also helps with weed management. Downy mildew resistant varieties of lettuce are used where appropriate backed up with Aliette or Fullstop (fosetyl-aluminium) in propagation and Subdue (metalaxyl-M) as required. Botrytis control is achieved with low volume applications of Serenade (Bacillus subtilis QST 713) and Switch (cyprodinil + fludioxonil). Insect pests such as aphids are prevented by the use of thiamethoxam treated seed, caterpillar are dealt with using Bacillus thuringiensis (DiPel DF) and Topple 100 (cypermethrin) if other pests are present. They are evaluating the use of PreStop (Gliocladium catenulatum) in propagation. Large scale propagation, Bedding and pot plants. Jill England ADAS, Neil Helyer Roundstone nurseries began growing plants commercially in 1985 and are now based in Chichester, West Sussex, developing into one of the UK’s leading producers of protected ornamental plants. The large range of products includes bedding plants, tender perennials, organic herbs and vegetables as well as pot plants in a wide range of colours, types and sizes. Our plants are grown in 16 greenhouse operations with a total growing area of 91 acres (36 hectares), including 29 acres (12 hectares) of greenhouse production from our 8 partner growers, who grow exclusively for Roundstone. We grow over 180 million individual plants a year, producing a range of 2,500 products for retailers and professional growers. Our propagation facilities, which satisfy over 98% of our needs, raise plants from both seed and cuttings. As well as supplying many traditional plants and quality favourites, we are always at the forefront of innovation, allowing us to offer new and exciting ranges to our customers. Working closely with some of the leading breeders and suppliers from around the world we frequently have first or exclusive access to new varieties. In addition we are constantly researching and developing innovative packaging solutions. We are totally committed to quality throughout our organisation. Our Quality accreditations include BOPP Gold and Silver from the British Ornamental Plant Producers. We are also working towards the ISO 9001 Quality Management System accreditation. Classification:Public Classification:Public 20 21 IPM COACH 3. The propagation unit currently apply Nemasys (Steinernema feltiae) mixed with St. carpocapsae for combined control of Scatella and Sciarid fly larvae. An occasional application of natural pyrethrum is used for any particularly difficult crops such as begonia which are slower to germinate from seed. Bedding plant production involves finishing plug raised plants which is usually a quick turnaround; as such pest issues are minimal. Routine, seasonal fungicides are applied when necessary. For pot plant production a full IPM programme is used with Nematodes for Sciarid control, Encarsia/Eretmocerus for whitefly, Amblyseius for thrips and Aphidius for aphids. IOBC Nursery visits 20th September 2011 Walberton Nursery; member of the Farplant Group Background: Owner: David Tristrum Nursery manager: Tim Crowther Location: Walberton, Arundel, West Sussex, BN18 0AS Production area: 5ha in total with 3 ha outside and 2 ha protected Crops: Ornamental shrubs and herbaceous plants including several promotional lines; Scabious ‘Butterfly Blue’, Spirea ‘Magic Carpet’, Erysimum ‘Fragrant Sunshine’ and Crocosmia ‘Walberton Yellow’. IPM / Biocontrol advisor: Neil Helyer and Colin Bloomfield About Walberton Nursery. The area of West Sussex has a long history of growing horticultural crops, initially due to the geographical location receiving more hours of sunshine than most other parts of the UK and reasonable proximity to London for the main markets. Walberton nursery started in 1973 and constantly developed new plants, the Farplants Group was established in 1985 to produce a wide range of plants and carry out nationwide new plant promotions for Garden Centres. Currently there are 6 separate nurseries producing plants within the Farplants group. IPM: the Farplant group have used IPM for almost 20 years and are committed to reducing the reliance on conventional pesticides; biological control has shown to be an effective method of pest management with the least environmental impact. There is always concern, that over time, some pesticides have become less effective and Biocontrol / IPM is seen as a method of extending pesticide activity. Walberton nursery is always willing to help evaluate new ideas and products for the wider industry. A full Biocontrol schedule is prepared each season based on the range of plants being produced and their pest susceptibilities. This includes parasitoids, predators and pathogens for aphids, slugs, spider mites, thrips, vine weevil, whitefly etc. Classification:Public 22 Classification:Public 23 COACH 3. IOBC Nursery visits 20th September 2011 IOBC Nursery visit 21st September 2011 Double H Nurseries Ltd Background Owner: Hugh Stevenson Location: New Milton, Hampshire, New Forest. www.doubleh.co.uk Crops: Begonia 19,300m2 ( 1.9 million per annum) Pot Chrysanthemums 18,880m2 (1.9 million per annum) Orchids 13,900m2 (0.75 million per annum) For Christmas market 58,333 Poinsettias About Double H Nurseries Ltd Double H Nurseries is one of the leading pot plant growers in the UK growing more than 4.5 million houseplants per year supplied into UK Supermarkets, Tesco’s, Sainsburys, M&S and Asda. The business was started in 1961 and has achieved continuous growth since. In 2009 Double H was voted the UK Pot Plant Grower of the year. Background: Location: Production: Becker Underwood Limited, Harwood Road, Littlehampton, West Sussex, BN17 7AU World’s largest Entomopathogenic Nematode production facility Becker Underwood is a leading supplier of biological and speciality products, we develop and sell products to the Agricultural, Horticultural and Landscape markets. As a truly global business we have customers in more than 50 countries and service our business from ten locations, located in eight different countries on five continents. Mike Holmes, Technical advisor at Double H is an early pioneer of integrated pest management in potplants and he has been developing robust biological control programmes since the 1980’s working successfully with BCP Certis to control all the main pests occurring on the nursery. Prophylactic introduction programmes of beneficials are followed to counter threats such as the statutory pest Bemisia tabaci whitefly in poinsettias. Latest application technology is used in Pot chrysanthemums to apply beneficials. A Robur automated mite applicator treats the crop with Hypoaspis, Amblyseius cucumeris, Phytoseiulus and Amblyseius swirskii. The Robur equipment is also used to routinely apply nematodes for thrips control. Our dedicated beneficial nematode production facility is in Littlehampton, UK, production started at the site in 1996. The expansion of production here has increased rapidly since 1996 to meet the high requirements for biological pest control using nematodes and currently the site is the world’s largest beneficial nematode production facility. Becker Underwood produces a total of 9 different species and these are distributed to our many markets globally. The Nemasys brand is recognised for its high quality and performance and the quality of the final product is our key focus in production, the facility is the only ISO 9001: 2000 accredited site for nematode production. Becker Underwood Ltd., Harwood Road, Littlehampton, West Sussex BN17 7AU. Tel: +44 (0) 1903 732323 24 Bcp CertisBCP Certis, Newbury House, Court Lodge Farm, Hinxhill, Ashford, Kent. TN25 5NR United Kingdom Tel: 00 44 (0) 1233 667080, Fax: 00 44 (0) 1233 640024. Email: [email protected] 25 The picturesque hamlet of Bucklers Hard, with its Georgian cottages running down to the Beaulieu river is part of the 9000 acre (36km2) Beaulieu Estate. It was the “birthplace” of many British naval vessels, including many of Admiral Nelson’s fleet, using the timber of the New Forest. Palace House, which overlooks the village from across Beaulieu River, began in 1204, as the gatehouse to Beaulieu Abbey, and has been the ancestral home of a branch of the Montagu family since 1538, when it was bought from the crown following the Dissolution of the Monasteries by Henry VIII. Your visit here will start with a drinks reception sponsored by Koppert. BV, at the Motor Museum. ABOUT THE TOWER The Spinnaker Tower which opened in October 2005, is situated right on the edge of Portsmouth Harbour on the waterfront of the Gunwharf Quays development. It is higher than the London Eye, Blackpool tower and Big Ben and at 170m is the tallest publicly accessible structure in the UK. It offers amazing 350º panoramic views of Portsmouth Harbour, the South coast and the Isle of Wight, with views stretching out for up to 23 miles – breathtaking by day and a glittering sea of lights by night. Deck1 is at a height of 100m, has full height glass walls and is home to the largest glass floor in Europe. Deck2 is at 105m and is home to the 'time telescopes'. Deck 3, known as the 'Crows Nest' is at 110m high and is open to the elements enabling visitors to feel the wind in their hair The museum was opened in 1952 and houses a unique collection of 250 vehicles that tell the story of motoring in Britain from the 1890’s to the present day. Amongst its many historic motor vehicles are four world land speed record holders. SCHEDULE The coaches will deliver us to the designated coach drop off/pick up area at the rear of Marks & Spencer. Upon arrival at Gunwharf it is important to make your way directly to the Spinnaker Tower. The plan is for us all to meet up from 18.30 onwards at the viewing area on Deck 2, following which a buffet dinner will be served at 19.30 on Deck 1. Departure from Gunwharf Quays is at 21.00. Please ensure you return to the designated coach drop off/pick up area in good time and re-join your original coach. 26 The Conference Dinner is being held at the Domus, which formed part of Beaulieu’s ancient Abbey. Founded more than 800 years ago by Cistercian Monks from France, the Abbey was destroyed by Henry VIII during the Dissolution of the Monasteries. This left only two buildings intact: the lay brothers’ dormitory, known as the Domus, and the Monks’ refectory, now the Parish Church of Beaulieu. Coaches will collect you from the Domus for the return trip to Norton Park Hotel at 23.30. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 NOTES 36 NOTES 37 FLOOR PLAN OF NORTON PARK HOTEL AAB Office CM BM 38