Volume 40 Number 7

Transcription

Volume 40 Number 7
4^
E c o n o m i c PROBLcms
of
steel
DEUfllUflTIOn EFFECT
flno z i n c m i m n G
POLITICS flno POLICI
VOLUME
XL
NO.
7
' ^ m i n E S " GEOLOGicRL m u s E u m
" .
Henry Schoellhorn,
'40, Chief Computer,
Seismograph Service Corporation,
has
been transferred f r o m Colombia, South
A m e r i c a , to M e x i c o , where he is addressed in care of Petroleos Mexicanos,
A v . J u a r e z 96, M e x i c o , D . F., M e x i c o .
Robert B, Shaller,
'49, has a new address in C a n a d a where he is serving as
Computer, Seismic F i e l d Crew, for Geophysical Service, Inc. H e is still w i t h
P a r t y 336, and, at present, is at H i g h
Prairie, Alberta, Canada.
Hall Stewart,
'43, E n g i n e e r for P r a i r i e
States O i l & G a s Company, is addressed
Box 856, D a n v i l l e , Illinois.
/J. F. Sylvester,
'38, has moved his residence i n Savannah, G e o r g i a , to A p t . 4 7 - A ,
Chatham City. H e is Engineer for A u s t i n
Bridge Company.
T. H. Tepper,
'49, Chemical Engineer
f o r T h e T e x a s Company, is addressed
2434 E v e r g r e e n D r i v e , P o r t
Arthur,
Texas.
Lester
G. Truby,
Jr., '48, has been
transferred f r o m N e w Orleans, L a . , to
Houston, T e x a s , hy Hurabie O i l & Refini n g Company, w i t h address in care of the
company, Petroieum E n g i n e e r i n g division,
B o x 2180.
'-tiff
ORE TESTING
COfl'pJ.ETE E Q U I P M E N T
FIELD E N ^ J N E E R I N G
<
. WO^^WIDE
SERVICE
-4GENUINE FACTORY
REPLACEMENT PARIS
DECO TREFOIL
" 7 i & ^(/uft
ma4e4. ^
.^/uesteU .^(i^fiim. AeaieAi&t. a^td OfeaitAiex
SEND Y O U R ASSAY WORK TO
Blind man's buff is an expensive game
to play with alloy steels. It is safer to
go directly to the steel that will give the
best performance at the lowest cost per
finished part.
Molybdenum steels have shown time and
again that they will provide consistently
good properties at surprisingly low cost.
Even their impact strength is consistent
because they are not temper brittle.
Send for our comprehensive 400-page
book, free; "MOLYBDENUM: STEELS,
IRONS, ALLOYS."
CUMAX FURNISHES AUTHORITATIVE ENGiNEERING DATA ON MOLYBDENUM APFLICATIOHS
D e w e y B o w l i n g , G e o l . E . '49
L . J . B r e w e r , E . M . '39
A l a n Carlisle, Ex-'51
R. S. Coulter, E . M . '19
D o n a l d M . Frederick, Jr. Ex-'SO
J o h n J . G a l l a g h e r , Ex-'51
John M . G a r d n e r , P . E . '33
Tohu W . Gettman, E . M e t . '47
R. D . G r i f f e y , E . M e t . '39
Vincent L . Jacques
C a r l J . L o m a x , J r G e o l . E . '43
R. H . M a d d u x , Ex-'07
Otto H , M e t z g e r , E . M . '19
Jack R, Sheehan, Ex"'49
P . Sudasna, E . M . '48
Stanley M . W a l k e r , E x - ' l i
Donald Whittaker
2114 Curtis Street
ENGINEERS —
4fi'00 Y O R K
IVallace Tucker, '49, has been promoted
to J u n i o r Engineer by Continental O i l
Company. H i s address is B o x 324, Lance
Creek, W y o m i n g .
William
H. Volz, '39, is now associated
with
Nederlandsche Pacific Petroleum
M i j , and is addressed in their care, 52
K e b o n S i r i h , D j a k a r t a , J a v a , Indonesia.
George E. Wagoner,
'28, was elected
president of the Society of E x p l o r a t i o n
Geophysicists at their annual convention
held i n Chicago recently. H e is manager
of E x p l o r a t i o n , Southern division, of the
Carter
Oil
Company,
with
address
D r a w e r 1739, Shreveport, L a .
Jerry F. fVhalen,
'49, has a change of
address f r o m Minneapolis to 2601 W e s t
T h i r d Street, D u l u t h , M i n n . H e is associated w i t h N o r t h W e s t e r n - H a n n a Fuel
Company.
John H. Winters,
'47, now has a residence address in Chicago, 238 N o . L a c k wood A v e n u e . H e is employed by the
St. Joseph Lead Company.
(Continued
on page
9)
®
Denver, Colorado
O R S I L V E R , 75c
Complete Price List on Request.
K. D. True,
'3S, as P l a n t M a n a g e r ,
Sheet M e t a l Specialty D i v i s i o n , FoUansbee Steel Corporation of Follansbee, W e s t
Vii-ginia, has three f a b r i c a t i n g and fini s h i n g plants under his jurisdiction. H i s
home address Is 40 N o . Remington Road,
Columbus, Ohio, where he receives m a l l .
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
M A i n 1852
GOLD
ST.
E A C H
Prompt Service—Accurate Results
DESIGNERS —
DENVER.
FABRICATORS
COLO.
TABOR
A l b u q u e r q u e — Biilings — C a s p e r — G r e a t Falis — Hutchinson —
Manufacturers
7205
O m a h a — Phoenix
of
"National" B r a n d s Safety F u s e for use in all Blasting Operations
Brands
Sylvanite
Black Monarch
DENVER,
Bear
Black Aztec
Triple Tape
Established
COLORADO
1900
Rocky Mountain Distributors—Primacord-Bickford Detonating Fuse for
deep well blasting.
OIL P R O D U C E R S
CATTLE
AND
ROYALTIES
GROWERS
506 Neil P. Anderson Building
F O R T W O R T H 2, T E X A S
E D W A R D J. B R O O K
Herbert D . Thornton '40
J U L Y , 1950
'23
Kenneth W . Nickerson, Jr. ''1
3
®
A. E. Anderson, '04
HAS
Booking Cruises fo Souib America
5031 Laureicrest Lane
Seattle 5
Washington
Daniel L Beck, ' i 2
Aptitude Testing—Sales Training
Executives Selection & Training Institute
956 Maccabee Bidg.
Detroit 2, Mich.
Byron B, Boa+right, '22
|
Consulting Petroleum & N a t u r a l G a s Engineer
®
®
RESUMED FORMER WORK AFTER RETURN FROM GREECE
F r o m R A Y M O N D G . T R A V I S , '25, P. 0. Box 1002, Rapid City, South
Dakota
I w i s h to change my address f o r Mines Magazine,
a l l other publications and correspondence to that g i v e n above, w h i c h is my permanent address.
1 have resumed m y work i n coal m i n i n g methods and practices and the electrical
power requirements of coal mines, i n the M i s s o u r i R i v e r B a s i n , f o r the Fuels a n d E x plosives d i v i s i o n of the U n i t e d States B u r e a u of M i n e s .
I have just completed the field work and reports on lignite investigations on the
Island of Euboea, Greece, w h i c h has kept me busy since early September 1949.^
I may go on another f o r e i g n assignment i n the near future f o r the Economics Cooperation A d m i n i s t r a t i o n , under the m i n e r a l development programs of the M a r s h a l l P l a n .
1 am sorry that 1 cannot attend commencement at G o l d e n and the reunion of m y
class of 1925, but I w i i i be engaged i n a field stndy i n N o r t h D a k o t a .
Best wishes,
P. S. I enclose check f o r the s i l v e r shower of the 25th anniversary of the class of 1925.
C a p i t a l National Bank Buildinq
Austin, Texas
HAS
George R. Brown, '22
Brown & Root, Inc.
Engineering Construction
Houtton
Austin
Corpus Christi
Waller E. Burlingame, '01
Assayer—Engineer—Chemist
2040 Broadwoy
Phone: TA. 3615
Denver
W.
W . Cline, Ex-'29
President
San Joaquin Drilling Company, Inc.
417 S. Hiil St.
Los Angeles, Calif-
Will H. Coghill. "03
No
Consultations
145 W , Lincoln Ave.
Delaware, Ohio
Ralph D. Curtis, *26
Production
C.
H . Murphy & Co.
1st Nat'l Bank Bldg.
.
Manager
El Dorado, Ark.
E. E, Dawson, '38
Manager, Foreign Operations
Brown Drilling Company
Lcsng Beach
California
Earlougher Engineering
Petroleum Consultants — C o r e Analysis
319 E. Fourth St.
R. C . Earlougher, '36,
NEW POSITION IN CALIFORNIA
F r o m E R I C A . B E R G , '41, 424 So. Broadivay,
Redondo
Beach,
Calif.
I have gotten settled i n m y n e w position i n the mechanical design department of
H a r v e y M a c h i n e Company and find it most agreeable.
W e have rented a place in Redondo Beach i n order to l i v e close to w o r k ; the address
is as shown above. W o u l d you k i n d l y have your files changed to this address, both f o r
residence and m a i l i n g . T h a n k you.
JUST A SAMPLE OF SOME OF THE THINGS
A MINES MAN DOES
F r o m V I N C E N T D . B A R T H , E X - ' 4 1 , Battelle Memorial
Institute,
Columbus,
Ohio.
T h a n k s f o r your letter of recent date and i n answer to your request f o r an outline of
my progress at Battelle where you placed me i n October 1947, I am g i v i n g a thumbnail
sketch —
In the summer of 1948, I studied f o r and passed the State of Ohio's professional
metallurgical engineer's test, and now have a license to hang over my desk. T h e test was
two f u l l days long. It was something of a job to remember some of the stuif we had In
school. I n the s p r i n g of '48 I completed a public speaking course g i v e n by Battelle but,
unfortunately, am still not an accomplished public speaker. I n the f a l l , winter, and
spring of 1948-1949, I took integral and d l i f e r e n t i a l calculus again at Ohio State U n i v e r sity i n order to "brush up." Last f a l l and winter I took graduate courses i n mechanical
metallurgy and " T h e o r y of M e t a l s . " (These were evening school courses.)
A t Battelle, 1 have worked on a number of research problems, the most difficult being
to make zinc as corrosion resistant as stainless steel. T h e most successful work has been
on "salt bath chromizing." I wrote a paper on this research w h i c h was published in the
October 1949, J o u r n a l of the Electrochemical Society, Campbell and Gouser, whose
names also appear, are ray supervisors. T h i s paper won the T u r n e r p r i z e of the Electrochemical Society this spring. M u c h research, of course, doesn't come out so w e l l .
W e i l , that's most of w h a t has happened here. I haven't set the w o r l d on fire, and
probably never w i l l , but I have enjoyed d o i n g the above,
F r a n k Stephens, '42, circulates The Oredigger
among the A l u m n i . I w o r k i n the
same department w i t h D w a y n e D a y , '47; every now a n d then I see R o l a n d Fischer, '42,
Bob M e r r i t t , '48, B o b K e s l e r , H8, a n d Bob Eisner, '48, a l l good Mines Men. I saw R a y
Schatz, '35, a couple of days ago.
Our local group hasn't done miich lately because I ' m a f r a i d we a l i allow ourselves
to get swamped w i t h other things that must be done (or at least we think they have to
be done). W e d i d get together recently f o r pictures a n d a talk on scaling the face of
Long's Peak,
W e a l l hope that some day Battelle w i l l be moved to Denver, but the Institute is
constructing more buildings here so I guess we w i l l have to settle f o r Columbus f o r the
time being.
If you see C a r v e r E i l i s or J i m Colasanti, please g i v e them my regards, a n d thanks
again.
Those interested
tions
listed
may
through
"Mines"
change,
734 Cooper
2,
Colorado.
Albert C . Harding, '37
General Manager
Black Hills Bentonite, Inc.
Moorcroft
Wyoming
AT
ROCK BIT
FORGE
( 8 4 1 ) I N S U R A N C E S A L E S M E N . A n o l d established l i f e inBurance coiiipany ofiers excellent opportunities f o r inexperienced
a n d experienced
salesmen. T i l e type oi m e n wanted siiould be capable o £ earning several thousand dollars per year.
( 1 1 4 8 ) J U N I O K M I N I N G E N G I N E E R . A n eastern
manufacturer of iron products has a position open f o r y o u n f j m i n i n g eneineer i n connection w i t h their i r o n mines. A p p l i c a n t should have
some m i n i n g experience a n d a b i l i t y to supervise
m e n . Salary w i l l depend u p o n experience a n d
a b i l i t y of applicant.
(1153) P H Y S I C I S T S A N D R E S E A R C H ENGIN E E R . A research o r c a n i a a t i o n established i n
the rniddlewest has positions open f o r physicists,
and
electrical engineers w i t h [jood b a c k g r o u n d
in physiee, electronics and e l e c t r i c a l research. A p plicants should have Master's or Doctor's decrees.
S a l a r y open.
(Oil
o r Gas Fired)
®
idea! for any heoling
(11.54) M I N I N G O R M E T A L L D R G I O A L E N G I N K E R . A w e l l established company operating i n
foreign countries has a p o s i t i o n open f o r an engineer w h o has ore-buyinff experience a n d a g o o d
knowledge o£ the S p a n i s h language. S a l a r y open.
(1155) MINING A N D M E T A L L U R G I C A L ENGIN E E R . A c o m p a n y operating n o n - m e t a l l i c mines
iii the south has a position open f o r graduate
engineer to work i n open p i t m i n i n g a n d c a r r y
on rc.'icarch w o r k f o r file flotation of non-metallies. However, several montliB t r a i n i n g w i l l be
required before t a k i n g on a n executive position.
Salary open.
®
Consulting O i l GaologUf
1104 First National Bank Bldg.
Denver, C o l o r a d o
4
Designed
#
9
1950
Uniform
out
BULLETIN
performance
at a n y
temperatures
through-
operation.
that puts
where needed and wear-resisting
on rim and flange.
to quote
DENVER F I R E C L A Y
(>nvjM.intj
r o o m y 2 8 " x 24" hearth.
for efficient, economical
W e ' r e gfad
DB-1
^
CL PASO, T E X A S f Q w ^ l
SALT
LAKE
NEW Y O R K . N , Y . ^ ^ ~ * J
CITY,
UTAH
D E N V E R , C 0 L O . ^ U . S. A .
to your
requirements.
chill
Engineers under 31) years of age. M u s t be f a m i l iar w i t h a n a l y t i c a l procedures i n the determination of a l l elements, i n c l u d i n g rare
metals.
Salary open.
( 1 1 7 G ) M E T A L L U R G I S T . A n a i r c r a f t manufacturer has position open for m e t a l l u r g i c a l graduate w i t h education and experience covering meta l l u r g i c a l testing of ferrous and non-ferrous
metals as w e l l as p h y s i c a l processing, heat treatment, w e l d i n g practices a n d a b i l i t y t o coordinate
tliese practices w i t h the a p p l i c a t i o n of metals
for
m a n u f a c t u r i n g . Salary open,
(1178)
J U N I O R M E T A L L U R G I S T . A miiiing
company i n South A m e r i c a has position open f o r
J u n i o r M e t a l l u r g i s t w i t h some experience i n oreliressing a n d laboratory work. Knowledge o£
S p a n i s h is drairable. S t a r t i n g salary, $ 3 0 0 0 per
year plus l i v i n g quarters. T r a n s p o r t a t i o n by a i r ,
free. Y e a r l y bomis of 1 m o n t h . 3-j'ear contract.
( 1 1 S 2 ) S A L E S l ' : - \ ' C I N K E E . A larKC steel c o m pany has position open for Sales k Service E n g i neei. Must be thorougiily aequuiuted with oiilieki practice and have h a d 5 to i 0 years experience. A p p l i c a n t must have administrative aiiility iuni excellent personality. F i n e opportunity
for the iLian who can meet requirements. Salary
depen<ls upon experience and a b i l i t y of applicant.
(llSfi)
JUNIOR
MmiNG
ENGINKMR.
Well
known m i n i n g company operating in C e n t r a l
Anrerica has position open f o r Junior: M i n i n g E n g i neer who is qualified t o make underground a n d
surface surveys a n d maps. Good opportunity t o
advance i n t o p r o d u c t i o n . S a l a r y open,
(U88)
DRAFTSMAN
& DESIGNING
ENGIN E E R . W e l l known consulting engineering org a n i z a t i o n located i n the middle-west has a pos i t i o n open f o r designing engineer who has h a d
e.^;tensive experience w i t h the cement industry.
S h o u l d have h a d f r o m 5 t o 10 years experience
of w h i c h 3 t o 4 years have been d r a f t i n g and
designing. Probable salary, $ 4 0 0 to $ 5 0 0 per
month.
(1194)
MINING
E N G I N E E R . A well k n o w n
company
operating; a gold mine
in C e n t r a l
A m e r i c a h a s position open f o r mine manager.
A p p l i c a n t must have h a d several years experience
in operation of mines i n L a t i n A m e r i c a , S a l a r y
depends upon nuaiifications and experience of applicant.
( 1 1 0 7 ) R E S E A R C H M E T A L L U R G I S T . A well
known research organization is setting up a new
department covering research i n connection w i t h
pro.lecta f o r pyro- and h y d r o m e t a l l u r g y . A p p l i cant must be able to direct research and be wel!
grounded i n p h y s i c a l chemistry and especially
I have just recently established residence i n T o k y o , J a p a n .
In order that I may continue to receive Mines Magazine
r e g u l a r l y . I w o u l d appreciate i f , i n the future, you w o u l d address it as f o l l o w s : L t . C o l . F , E r i c h B r u h n , T r a n s portation Section, G H Q , F a r E a s t Command, A P O 500, c/o P . M . , San Francisco, C a i i f .
JULY,
Efficient
W R I T E T O D A Y FOR
t e m p e r a t u r e t o 1 9 0 0 ° F.
F r o m F . E R I C H B R U H N , '22, Lt. Col., USA.
®
useful as a general
Longer life—based on metallurgy
strength
F r o m F R E H E . R U C O , '49, Box 703, Lindsay,
Oklahoma.
Enclosed is check to cover my 19S0 dues.
A t the present time I a m petroleum engineer f o r S i n c l a i r O i i and G a s Company,
serving them here i n the " G o l d e n T r e n d " area of O k l a h o m a .
M y address w h i l e here is as g i v e n above.
MINES M A G A Z I N E
Extremely
•J
PRESENT LOCATED IN OKLAHOMA
THE
operation
purpose shop furnace.
TRANSFERRED TO JAPAN
Thomas S. Harrison, '08
iJ"
i n v o l v i n g cfelochable rock bits.
(1171) M I L L F O R E M A N . A South American
m i n i n g company has a position open f o r a g r a d u ate metallurgist as M i l l F o r e m a n . A p p l i c a n t must
have h a d experience i n the operation of flotat i o n a n d concentration equipment. M u s t have
a good w o r k i n g knowledge of Spanish a n d he
able to siiceessfullv handle S o a t h A m e r i c a n employees. M u s t report single status f o r sis months.
S a l a r y open w i t h l i b e r a l vacation allowance a n d
free l i v i n g Quarters. B o n u s to the r i g h t m a n .
<il72) RESEARCH CHEMIOAL ENGINEERS.
A South A m e r i c a n m i n i n g company has a position open f o r Research C h e m i c a l or M e t a l l u r g i c a l
Tulsa 3, Okla.
Registered Engineer
in any of the posimake
application
Capability
ExBuilding,
Denver
(Continued
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
JULY.
1950
on page
7)
5
TECHnicflL m e n
(Continued
f o f e d d i o n aI . . .
K. L Koeiker. '14
Consulting Mining Engineer
318 Joplin St.
Joplin, Mo.
Jean McCallum, '10
Mining & Metallurgical Engineer
Consulting
722 Chestnut St.
St. Louis !. Mo.
Vincent Miller, '35
Exploration Service Company
Bartiesville
Oklahoma |
Cleveland O . Moss, '02
Consulting Petroleum Engineer
Estimates of O i l and G a s
Valuation—Production
Reserves
Problems—Proration
208 M i d c o B l d g .
Tulsa 3. O k i a .
Frank Purdum, '30
Subsurface Engineering Company
431 Kress Building
Houston, Texas
310 Thompson Bldg.
Tulsa, Okia.
J . Ross Reed, '37
Field Engineer
National Electric Coii Company
1751 New York Dr.
Altadena, Calif
Joseph J . Sanna, '41
Christensen D i a m o n d Products C o .
Mining—Petroieum—Construction
D i a m o n d Bits & Supplies
1975 South 2nd West,
Salt Lake C i t y
13, Utah
Wm. D. Waifman. '99
325 So. Plymouth Boulevard
Los Angeles S
California
Elmer R. Wilfley, '14
Willlay Centrifugal Pumps
Denver, Colo,
John H. Wilson, '23
independent Exploration Company
1411 Electric Building
Ft. V/orth, Texas
John H. Winchell, '17
Attorney at Law
3i5 Majestic Bldg.
Denver, Colo.
ALpine 5251
Harry J . Wolf, '03
Mining and Consulting Engineer
420 Madison Ave.
New York 17, N. Y.
These contributors to "Mines" Placement Service assure its success and continuous expansion. It makes it possible for
"Mines" Men to improve their employment
by automatically presenting their qualifications to the employer beat suited to make
M . T . Honke, Jr., '4-8
George Baekeland, '22
M a x Schott, H o n . , '4-0
J . L . Fusselman, '42
H . V . Stewart, '49
G . F . K a u f m a n n , '21
N . J . Christie, '35
H . D . G r a h a m , '48
V . G . G a b r i e l , ' 3 1 ; '33
W i l f r e d Fullerton, '12
M . J o h n Bernstein, '47
I-I. L . Muench, '40
G . N . M e a d e , '41
T . N . A l l e n , '41
G . W . Schneider, '21
H . J . M c M i c h a e i , '39
Robert M c M i l l a n , '41
E . E . Davis, Ex-'29
C . W . Desgrey, '26
F l o y d L . Stewart, '4-3
M . S. Patton, J r . , '40
D . M . D a v i s , '25
J o h n Biegel, '39
L . F . E l k i n s , '40
R. G . F i n l a y , '39
L . E . Smith, '31
F . C . B o w m a n , '01
F. F . Frick, '08
F r a n k l i n Crane, '43
E . F . Z w i c k , '29
J . A . M c C a r t y , '35
H i l d r e t h Frost, Jr., '39
H . W . E v a n s , '49
J . R . M e d a r i s , '49
P . B . Shanklin, '48
M . W . M i l l e r , '49
T . A . H o y , '49
J . R . N e w b y , '49
J . P . B o n a r d i , '21
C. A . W e i n t z , '27
F . D . K a y , '21
J . C . Andersen, Jr., '45
T . L . G o u d v i s , '40
R. E . B u e l l , '41
D a n i e l H . D e l l i n g e r , '31
A . C . H a r d i n g , '37
R . L . Scott, '42
P . W . C r a w f o r d , '22
M . L . G i l b r e a t h , '33
R . F . Dewey, '43
J . A . K a v e n a u g h , '38
J . G . Johnstone, '48
W m . C . Lieffers, '48
F . E . W o o d a r d , '42
W m . H . Bashor, Jr., '49
T . H . A l l a n , '18
T . F . A d a m s , '29
C. V . W o o d a r d , '44
Otto Herres, '11
E . J . Brook, '23
J . W . G a b e l m a n , '43
J . B , Ferguson, '30
D . W . Butner, '15
A . G . H o e l , Jr., '40
R. L . M c L a r e n , '32
J . A . D a v i s , '39
C. D . Reese, '43
W . F . Distler, '39
G . W . M i t c h e l l , '23
N . H . D o n a l d , Jr., '39
use o£ their services. Your contribution
now may insure your future advancement
or that of some other "Mines" M a n who
has the ability but not the contacts with the
better job. Every "Mines" M a n takes a
pride in watching this list grow.
P a r k e r L i d d e l l , '03
G . M . M i n e r , '48
J , B . Larsen, '36
J . A . C l a r k , '21
H , E . Lawrence, '48
F . W . C . Wenderoth, Ex-'36
V . R . M a r t i n , '41
T . J . L a w s o n , '36
M a r v i n Yoches, '40
C. C . T o w l e , Jr., '34
J . N . G r a y , '37
D . W . Reese, '48
S. E . A n d e r s o n , '32
Herbert Schlundt. '43
F. E . Johnson, '22
W . E . N o r d e n , '34
P . A . Jennings, '34
W . R . P a r k s , '38
M a s a m i H a y a s h i , '48
G . R . Rogers, '48
G . O. A r g a l l , J r . '35
J . R. M c M i n n , '42
R. M . Frost, '48
R. D . E a k i n , '48
K . B . Hutchinson, '39
W . S. C h i n , '49
K . W . Nickerson, Jr., '48
T . V . C a n n i n g , '32
L . O . Green, '32
James Colasanti, '35
W . E . Bush, '41
R. C . Pruess, '42
B . E . Coles, Jr., '49
F i n l e y M a j o r , '47
W . J . M c Q u i n n , '46
R . E . Cheek, '43
G . H . Shefelbine, '3S
W . H . N i k o l a , '41
S. E . Zelenkov, '36
G . H . Fentress, '49
J . L . Bruce, '01
W . L . Falconer, '41
G . P . M a h o o d , '24
J . A . B o w l e r , '39
W . C. Kendall, Ex-'47
J . C . Smith, Ex-'3S
E . L . D u r b i n , '36
W . D . Caton, '35
W . A . Conley, '19
H . H . Christy, '22
F . E . L e w i s , '01
E . C . Royer, '40
E . A . B e r g , '41
G . A . Smith, '34
H . L . Jacques, 'OS
S. C . Sandusky, '48
J . W . R . C r a w f o r d , III, '48
O. P . D o l p h , '25
A . M , K e e n a n , '35
W . H . B r e e d i n g , '39
N . S. W h i t m o r e , '29
R. G . H i l l , '39 •
L . E . W i l s o n , '27
L . P . C o r b i n , Jr., '40
W . J . R u p n i k , '29
F . C . A l d r i c h , '48
R. H . Sayre, Jr., '34
R . W . E v a n s , '36
J . D . M o o d y , '40
M . F . B a r r u s , '43
THE MINES
A . E . P e r r y , J r . , '37
E . F . Petersen, Jr., '37
W . H . Friedhoff, '07
R. R . A l l e n , '40
F . A . Seeton, '47
W . C . Pearson, '39
N . M . H a n n o n , Jr., '47
M . W . B a l l , '06
M . M . T o n g i s h , '43
J . E . Tuttie, '49
E . E . Fletcher, '45
R . D . Segur, '41
W . A . Elser, '48
E . S. R u g g , '43
R. L . Bradley, '47
F . Clinton E d w a r d s , '41
E . D . H y m a n , '48
N i k o l a i Belaef, '27
G . S. Schonewald, '48
S. J . M a r c u s , '45
A . H . L o g a n , '38
P . M . H o w e l l , '38
A . D . S w i f t , '23
H . D . Campbell, '42
R. R . B r y a n , '08
R . W . K n a p p , '40
S. H . Hochberger; '48
G . V . A t k i n s o n , '48
Robert Bernstein, '42
C. G . Hayes, '41
I. R . T a y l o r , '48
E . G . Snedaker, '14
R . L . B r o w n , '44
H . C . Bishop, J r . , '43
G . G . G r i s w o l d , Jr., '14
V . N . B u r n h a r t , '32
K . E . Bodine, '48
H . F . H o l l i d a y , '42
R. D . Locke, '44
B . E . Duke, '39
W . D . L o r d , Jr., '44
C h r i s t i a n K u e h n , '41
D o u g l a s B a l l , '43
L . I. R a i l i n g , Jr., '47
H . F . Carpenter, '23
R . P . Olsen, '49
E . M . W a t t s , Ex-'26
L . O. Storm, '40
W . B . B a r b o u r , '37
J . R . Hailock, '49
E . W . Steffenhagen, '41
W . W . Simon, 'IS
R. F . Corbetta, '48
J . H . Vose, Jr., '39
J . L . Boiles, '49
B . W . K n o w i e s , '08
G . B . H a r l a n , '49
Gene M e y e r , '37
G . A . P a r k s , '06
C . W . Campbell, '47
J . N . W i l s o n , '42
J . S. P h i l l i p s , '49
A . F . Beck, '25
F . J . W e i s h a u p l , '49
V i c t o r Bychok, '42
C . F . Fogarty, '42
M . M . A y c a r d o , Jr., '41
(Continued
on page
44)
MAGAZINE
JULY.
1950
Physicist
with
experience
i n the
c o n t r o l of
sound and v i b r a t i o n . M u s t be able to develop
new
techniques
for r e d u c i n g a n d c o n t r o l l i n g
these elements. P r o b a b l e s t a r t i n g salary, $ 5 4 0 0
per a m i u m .
(1227)
SAFETY AND VENTILATION
ENGIN E E R . A p e r m a n e n t w e l l established
company
has p o s i t i o n open w i t h its foreign
operations
for a S a f e t y a n d V e n t i l a t i o n E n g i n e e r w i t h experience i n large u n d e r g r o u n d mines, t e c h n i c a l
b a c k g r o u n d . T h r e e y e a r c o n t r a c t . Generous vacations. Ilonsinff and u t i l i t i e s furnished. Ti'avel
expenses p a i d . M u s t be i n good p h y s i c a l condit i o n . S a l a r y l i b e r a l , depending u p o n experience.
( 1 2 2 S ) M E T A L L U R G I S T . F o r e i g n company has
position open for a y o u n g M e t a l l u r g i s t w i t h
some
actual
experience
in
ore
faeneficiation.
N a t u r a l aptitude for research i m p o r t a n t . S a l a r y
open.
IURHTED
from
page
5)
t h e r m o d y n a m i c s . S h o u l d have few yeai-s experience i n concentration of ores.
S a l a r y w i l l depend u p o n the experience a n d a b i l i t y of a p p l i cant.
(1199> P E T R O L K U M E N G I N E F . E . A c o m p a n y
operating i n a southern state has p o s i t i o n open
for P e t r o l e u m E n g i n e e r 30 to 40 yeai-s of age
w i t h experience i n n a t u r a l gas transmisison and.
d i s t r i b u t i o n . W i l l be necessar.V to travel appro.xi m a t e l y 5 0 % of the t i m e . S a l a r y open.
( 1 2 0 0 ) M I N I N G E N G I N E E R , F e d e r a l position
open for M i n i n g E n g i n e e r a n d T e c h n o l o g i s t who
has h a d experience i n c o a l m i n e operations, steel
plants and gas m a n u f a c t u r i n g plants. F o r e i g n emp l o y m e n t . Pi'obaWe s a l a i y $ 7 6 0 0 per m o n t h plus
t r a v e l and l i v i n g expenses.
(1203)
M I N I N G G E O L O G I S T . P o s i t i o n open i n
M e x i c o f o r M i n i n g Geologist. M u s t have at least
five years experience. L e n g t h of present engagement, six months. M a y be extended longer. S t a r t i n g salary, $ 4 5 0 per m o n t h . U , S. O y . , plus travel
expenses.
( 1 3 0 8 ) M I N I N G E N G I N E E R . P o s i t i o n open for
M i n i n g E n g i n e e r i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h Greek m i n i n g . A p p l i c a n t m u s t have b r o a d experience i n
operation, exarnination a n d report w o r k i n conn e c t i o n w i t h non-ferrous metals. P r o b a b l e salary,
about $ 0 0 0 0 per year plus l i v i n g allowance.
( 1 3 0 9 ) M I N I N G E N G I N E E R . .Company operating
i n S o u t h A m e r i c a has p o s i t i o n open f o r asBistant
to M i n i n g Superintendent. M a n must have had a
few years m i n i n g experience, be able to stand
h i ^ h altitudes a n d report single status. T h r e e
year contract. P r o b a b l e salary, $ 4 0 0 to $ 5 0 0
per m o n t h .
(1215) M I N E F O R E M A N . A South American
miuinff c o m p a n y has p o s i t i o n open f o r M i n e
F o r e m a n who has h a d several yeai-s experience
i n m e t a i m i n i n g a n d is a college flraduate. M u s t
have w o r k i n g knowledge of Spanisii and be either
single or w i l l i n g to go single status for at least
six months. T h r e e year c o n t r a c t . S t a r t i n g salary,
§ 4 2 0 0 per year plus a bonus of one m o n t h salary
for each year. F o u r weeks vacation. F r e e l i v i n g
Quarters.
(1216)
MILL
SUPERINTENDENT.
A
well
k n o w n m i n i n g c o m p a n y i n S o u t h A m e r i c a has
p o s i t i o n open for M i l l Superintendent w i t h seve r a l years experience i n m i l l i n g operation, L a t i n
A m e r i c a n backgi'ound is essential. T h r e e year
contract
with housing provided. Approsimate
s t a r t i n g salary, $ 5 0 0 0 per year.
( 1 2 2 5 ) E N G I N E E R A N D P H Y S I C I S T , A shipy a r d has position open for an E n g i n e e r and
D E P E N D A B L E CLASSIFIERS T H A T
PERFORMANCE,
A N D LOWER
SIMPLIFY
(1239) M E T A L L U R G I C A L S U P E R I N T E N D E N T .
A m i n i n g c o m p a n y operating a sulphuric a c i d
p l a n t i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h copper leeching p l a n t
where p y r i t e r o a s t i n g is used has p o s i t i o n open
for a Superintendent of sulphuric a c i d p l a n t .
S h o u l d have broad c h e m i c a l knowledge.
Good
academic b a c k g r o u n d and p r a c t i c a l experience.
T h r e e year contract w i t h l i b e r a l salary. H o u s i n g
furnished, trai'eling expenses p a i d . V a c a t i o n a l lowed. A p p l i c a n t m u s t be i n g o o d p h y s i c a l condition.
(1230)
MINING
G E O L O G I S T . A w e l l established c o m p a n y w i t h foreign operations has pos i t i o n open f o r M i n i n g Gleolosist w i t h b r o a d
experience i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h ore deposits and
geological
field
work. S a l a r y open, depending
u p o n experience and a b i l i t y .
(1232)
GEOPHY^SICIST.
A geophysical
company w i t h headquarters i u New Y o r k Oit.y, has
p o s i t i o n open for a y o u n g geophysical engineer
f a m i l i a r w i t h seismic operations i n connection
w i t h m i n i n g w o r k . M u s t be w i l l i n g to t r a v e l
extensively, b o t h domestic and foreign. S a l a r y
open, depending u p o n experience a u d a b i l i t v .
( 1 2 3 3 ) M I N I N G G E O L O G I S T . A mining company has position open for C h i e f GeoloEist w i t h
good a c a d e m i c b a c k g r o u n d a n d experience
in
m i n e e x a m i n a t i o n w o r k and m i n e reports. S a l a r y
w i l l depend u p o n experience and a b i l i t y of a p p l i cant.
( 1 2 3 6 ) R E F I N E R Y E N G I N E E R . A reGnen' construction c o m p a n y has position open for a R e finery Enffinoer w i t h sei'eral years experience i n
a c t u a l operation, w h o is capable of developing
spec ill cations a n d requisitions
for
instrument
equipment f r o m w o r k i n g sheets and process d a t a
f o r petroleum refinery units. S a l a r y depending
u p o n experience and a b i l i t y of a p p l i c a n t .
{12 3S)
REFINERY
ENGINEER.
A
company
eon struct i n g refineries and refinery equipment
has p o s i t i o n open for a R e f i n e i y Kngineer w i t h
at least four years experience i n a c t u a l operation.
M u s t be capable of supervising a n d i n s p e c t i n g
instrument installations d u r i n g construction, and
able to cheek c a l i b r a t i o n and adjust c o n t r o l
functions. Must be able to assist operators d u r i n g
s t a r t i n g up p e r i o d . Headquarters i n N e w Y'orlc
b u t w o r k w i l l be b o t h foreign and domestic.
S a l a r y open.
( 1 2 3 9 ) S E I S M O G R A P H P A R T Y C H I E F . A well
k n o w n g e o p h y s i c a l company has position open for
P a r t y tihief i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h geophysical work
i n C a n a d a . A p p i i c a n t should have at least two
years experience as P a r t y Chief i n seismic field
w o r k . S i n g l e m a n preferred. S t a r t i n g salary $ 0 0 0
to $ 7 5 0 per m o n t h , depending upon experience
and
ability.
Good
chances
for
advancement
w i t h i n six months,
(1243) C O N C E N T R A T O R M I L L F O R E M A N . A
copper m i n i n g c o m p a n y w i t h 1 5 0 0 t o n m i l l i n g
p l a n t has position open for m i l l f o r e m a n w i t h
experience i n the flotation of copper ores. L i v i n g
and c l i m a t i c conditions are good. S a l a r y open
depending u p o n experience and a b i l i t y of a p p l i cant.
( 1 2 4 4 ) S M E L T E R F O R E M A N . A foreign operated copper smelter has position open for a smelter
f o r e m a n , w i t h experience i n s m e l t i n g
flotation
concentrates i n reverberatory turiiace w i t h p u l veriaed c o a l as fuel. M u s t have h a d experience
w i t h h o r i z o n t a l copper converters and copper
c a s t i n g machine. G o o d l i v i n g and housing c o n d i tions. S a l a r y open depending u p o n experience a n d
a b i l i t y of a p p l i c a n t .
(1245) A S S A Y K K A N D C H E M I S T . Employment
is offered to experienced assayer and
chemist
\vho is interested i n f o i v i g n work. Must be able
to assay c o p p e r ores a n d make analysis f o r v a r i ous base metals and also rare metals. S a l a r y open.
(1246) J U N I O R MINING E N G I N E E R . Position
open w i t h a w e l l established m i n i n g c o m p a n y
f o r y o u n g m i n i n g engineer who can handle underg r o u n d surveying, m a p p i n g and other w o r k t h a t
lie m a y be c a l l e d u p o n to do i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h
m i n i n g . Pi-obablo s t a r t i n g salary, around $ 2 7 5
per m o n t h .
(1255) JUNIOR MINING E N G I N E E R . A mining
c o m p a n y w i t h operations i n M e x i c o has position
open for J u n i o r M i n i n g E n g i n e e r . S a l a r y open.
( 1 2 5 7 ) J U N I O R M I N I N G E N G I N E E R . One of
the large c o a l m i n i n g companies has p o s i t i o n
open for a y o u n g m i n i n g engineer as trainee f o r
engineering a n d operation i n one of their c o a l
mines. S a l a r y open.
IMPROVE
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE,
•
High efficiency
•
Dependable performance
9
Truclinc stroke
9
Lurg^ vapacify
Large ond quiescent pool oreos give high overflow
efficiency. Long "Trueline" strokes, parallel to the
tank bottom, discharge the maximum quontity of
sands.
Fobricoted steel construction gives extra
strength and long service.
WRITE FOR BULLETIN
C o m p a c t Drive
Smoofh O p e r a t i o n
MetaMurgically Right
M O R S E
ESTABLISHED
THE MINES
1398
MAGAZINE
B
Mineral Industries Make
New
Safety Record
By
R.
E. Z I M M E R M A N
Vice President,
Research and Technology
United States Steel C o r p o r a t i o n
of
Delaware
Fact-Finding Conclusions Misleading
Fact-finding is an operation w i t h
which metallurgists are f a m i l i a r . T h e
process as applied w i t h i n their normal
sphere of activity is not simple or easy,
and technical data admittedly do require interpretation. T r a n s f e r the
metallurgical mind to the areas of
economics and you w i l l usually find
attempts to employ methods of reasoning to which that m i n d has become
accustomed in the regions of a more
exact science. T h e deductions which
f o l l o w the reasoning may or may not
agree in kind w i t h those of the economist, but the chances are that they
w i l l not be at variance w i t h the facts,
insofar as the facts are ascertainable.
Perhaps the f o r m a l discussion of economic subjects should be left mostly,
if not entirely, to the economists. I ' h e y
are not all of one mind, and engage
in lively debates f o r our enlightenment. H o w e v e r , since the welfare and
prosperity of industry is of direct concern to each and every technologist
whose livelihood is derived f r o m the
practice of his profession, there is no
reason w h y the metallurgist should
not thinic about a l l pertinent economic
factors and cr3'stallize his views i n
regard to them. T h e y are of immense
importance to him as a member of
industry, and as a good citizen of the
country.
A f e w months ago, an able factfinding board reported that a wage
increase in the steel industry, w h i c h
presumably w o u l d cost the employer
about ten cents per man-hour, was
inadvisable, as it w o u l d operate as an
undesirable and h a r m f u l inflationary
factor in the national economy. A t
the same time, the granting of pensions and social benefits w h i c h w o u l d
cost the 'employer about the same ten
cents per hour was recommended as
favorable and immediately desirable.
Now
may we go to the metallurgical field and see whether we can
apply an analogous line of reasoning.
*Aii address before a Meeting of the Calumet
Ch.ipter, American Society for Metals, Hammotid,
Indiana, February 14, !9S0.
8
Suppose the metallurgical fact-finding
board in a fabricating plant stated
that a proposed heat treatment of a
certain steel product at a temperature
of 1832 degrees Fahrenheit f o r a period of fifteen minutes w o u l d be undesirable, but that a procedure calling
for
a temperature of 1000 degrees
Centigrade for a quarter of an hour
w o u l d be favorable, w o u l d you consider the recommendation reasonable
and v a l i d ?
T h i s instance is cited only to illustrate the contrast in methods of reasoning and of d r a w i n g conclusions
f r o m data, as employed by different
minds w h i c h have different objectives,
as w e l l as different training. T h e accent, most likely, is on the different
obj ectives.
T h u s it happens that the so-called
economic problems of an industry may
be more difficult to handle rationally
than its technical problems. T h e r e are
economic considerations w h i c h do not
involve much metallurgj', but there
are f e w technological problems w h i c h
do not involve a deal of economics.
Future Supply of Iron O r e
In the steel industry, one of the
very interesting current
problems
which is weighted w i t h both technology and economics is the matter of
providing f o r an adequate and continuing supply of iron ore, long into
the future. O u r remaining domestic
deposits of high grade low-cost ore
are being consumed at a rate which
prescribes an earnest search for replacements, sufficient to meet requirements as they develop.
T h e great furnaces, mills, and auxiliary producing facilities now in existence i n the U n i t e d States, and
which have cost many billions of dollars, must somehow he assured of an
ample feed of r a w materials, if they
are to function and maintain any reasonable portion of their value. T h i s
easily recognizable fact has prompted
various units of the steel industry to
attack the problem in good time, w i t h
the substantial expenditure of thought,
talent, and money, so that practical
answers to the question of an ore supply may be forthcoming.
Enterprises on a large scale are
afoot i n Canada, South America, and
A f r i c a , to contribute a consequential
share of the answers. Such projects
require money, — large sums of
money, — f o r they involve not only
THE
exploration, testing, and the development of brand new mines "out of
face," but extensive facilities for transportation as w e l l . I n the aggregate,
the companies engaged in prosecuting
these activities must be prepared to
multiply one hundred m i l l i o n dollars
in outgo many times over to arrive at
the eventual f u l f i l l m e n t of their plans
and purposes.
T h e r e are good and sufficient reasons f o r developing these distant high
grade ore bodies, w h i c h promise to
augment
increasingly the
normal
needs of the industry. T h e r e are compelling reasons for doing more than
that. Strategically, or f r o m the standpoint of national security and selfsufficiency, it is prudent, and little if
any less than imperative that our i m mense reserves of lower-grade iron
ore be brought into the position of
ready availability. If, through any
unhappy turn in w o r l d affairs, conditions should eventuate w h i c h w o u l d
impair the delivery of imported ores,
f u l l recourse to domestic supplies
w o u l d at once be indicated.
Taconite Creates C o m p l e x Problem
T h e r e i n lies another aspect of an
important technical and economic
problem, of critical concern, which
has been receiving serious attention
f r o m the steel industry. T h e much
discussed taconite deposits constitute
our enormous reserve of relatively
low
grade iron ore, and must be benefsciated prior to ready use i n orthodox
metallurgical equipment. W e r e taconite a u n i f o r m substance both physically and chemically, instead of a mixture varying widely i n structure and
composition f r o m place to place, the
task of producing usable iron ore f r o m
it w o u l d be greatly simplified.
As
the matter stands, however, a
vast amount of research w o r k is being
done and must continue, i n order that
the most economical methods of concentration and utilization of this irregular material may be found. Present indications are that one single
method of beneficiation w i l l not meet
all of the different requirements, and
that one type of plant for the treatment w i l l not answer the needs of all
sections of the extensive deposit. So
here again the steel industry, if it is
to function effectively as a m a j o r element of national strength and service,
is faced w i t h a heavy expense f o r the
(Continued
MINES M A G A Z I N E
on page
9
43)
JULY,
1950
C l i m a x i n g tlie twenty-lifth anniversary
o£ the N a t i o n a l Safety Competition, tlie
country's mineral industries attained i n
1949 the best safety record in the history
of the contest, the U , S. B u r e a u of M i n e s
has announced.
In n a m i n g the silver anniversary w i n ners nf the coveted Sentinels of Safety
trophies to the plants that achieved top
honors i n safety, the Bnreau of M i n e s
reported that 202 mines and quarries had
i n j u r y - f r e e records last year.
The
N a t i o n a l Safety Competition was
started i n 1925 by the B u r e a u of M i n e s
upon the recommendation of f o r m e r P r e s i dent Herbert Hoover, then serving as
Secretary of Commerce. In commending
the 19+9 winners M r . Hoover states:
"I have never ceased to be proud of
the N a t i o n a l Safety Competition ever
since I had a hand i n the matter twentyfive years ago.
"The
annual trophy has given mark
and
distinction to the winners. B u t of
even more importance is the stimulation
the a w a r d has g i v e n to accomplishment
in safety.
"1 consider it a great privilege to congratulate each of its winners. Y o u have
done an outstanding service to your f e l l o w
workers."
B e g i n n i n g this month mineral operations w i t h the best safety records i n each
of the six groups i n the competition w i l l
receive national recognition as leaders i n
mine and q u a r i y safety. T h e 1949 winners
achieving top safety honors i n their respective groups w i l l be awarded bronze
Sentinels of Safety trophies and the Sentinel of Safety flags by the Explosives E n g i neer magazine. A n i n d i v i d u a l Certificate
of Achievement of Safety w i l l be presented by the B u r e a u of M i n e s to each
man
i n the w i n n i n g plants.
The
1949 winners of the Sentinels of
Safety trophies are:
Anthracite M i n e s : Stevens S h a f t M i n e ,
Kehoe - Berge C o a l Company, Exeter,
Pennsylvania.
Bituminous-Coal M i n e s : Keliance N o .
7 M i n e , T h e U n i o n Pacific C o a l Company,
Reliance, W y o m i n g .
Metal Mines: No. 2 Mine, American
Z i n c Company of Tennessee, Mascot,
Tennessee.
Nonmetallic M i n e s : Bellefonte M i n e ,
N a t i o n a l G y p s u m Company, Bellefonte,
Pennsylvania,
Open - P i t M i n e s : E m b a r r a s s M i n e ,
Pickands M a t h e r & Company, B i w a b i k ,
Minnesota,
Q u a r r i e s ; D o l o n a h Q u a r r y , Tennessee
Coal, Iron and R a i l r o a d Company, Bessemer, A l a b a m a .
The
increased interest i n these annua!
safety competitions is indicated by the record
enrollment of 646 mines and quarries
in the 1949 contest, Forrest T . M o y e r , of
the B u r e a u of Mines, states. M r . M o y e r is
chief of the Accident Analysis B r a n c h of
the B u r e a u . " T h i s entry list was more
than triple the enrollment in the first competition i n 1925," he reports. " A l s o , it
represents an increase of 137 plants over
the number that participated i n the previous year, 1948."
The
worktime at the 646 plants enrolled
in the 1949 contest totaled more than 146
m i l l i o n man-hours. Last year's i n j u r y severity rate of 5.56 days lost per thousand man-hours of work was more f a v o r able by a w i d e m a r g i n than i n any other
year since the competition began i n 1925.
It w a s 18 per cent better than the previous low record of 6.79, achieved in the
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
T E S T
OTHER
D A T A
PRODUCTS
Massso Fnhtenwofd Flototion
Hot
Milfeis;
Roek
and
Laborntory
Main Office; DENVER, COLORADO, U.S.A.; El Paso;
Salt Lake City: 1T7E Broadway, Hew Yorli, N.Y.;
Canadian Vichers, Ltd., Montreal; W. R. Judson,
Santiago and Lima; The Edward J . Keli Co., Mcinilo,
p. I.; The Ore & Chenitcal Corp., BO Broad St., New
York 4, N. Y., ftepresentatives for Continental Europe,
Bit
MacMnes, Geflnine Wilfley
Grinders;
Supplies
and
Tnbfes;
Massco-McCorthy
Density Controllers; Bdt Feetteisi Pinch Votves; Assay
Equipment; Complete Milting PloBts; Constam Ski Lifts.
THE
S U P P L Y
e®flflPAIiY
1948
contest. T h e injury-frequency rate
w a s 33.21 per m i l l i o n man-hours of competition, almost equaling the record l o w
rate of 33.02, attained i n the competition
of 1940.
Members of the 1949 Committee of
A w a r d include: N e d H . D e a r b o r n , president. N a t i o n a l Safety C o u n c i l ; J u l i a n D .
Conover, secretary, A m e r i c a n
Mining
Congress;
William
Green,
president,
A m e r i c a n Federation of L a b o r ; J . D .
Battle, executive secretary, N a t i o n a l C o a l
A s s o c i a t i o n ; A . T , Goldbeck, engineering
director, N a t i o n a l Crushed Stone A s s o c i a t i o n ; A . J . R . Curtis, assistant secretary
and
safety director, P o r t l a n d Cement A s sociation; and D a n H a r r i n g t o n , consulting
engineer.
Leivis
E. Young,
f o r m e r member of
Mines' faculty and now Consulting M i n ing
Engineer, has moved his offices i n
Pittsburgh, P a , , to 2138 O l i v e r B u i l d i n g .
P E R S O n S L nOTES
M r . Aitkenhead's only son, W i i i i a m , L t .
(j.g.) its the Coast G u a r d , recently received a three-year scholarship to the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
where he w i l l study f o r a degree i n N a v a l
E n g i n e e r i n g . T h i s is a Coast G u a r d assignment, the scholarship h a v i n g been
awarded on the basis of his rating i n the
(Continued
from page 3)
Frederick
L. JVuetig, '49, resigned his
position w i t h U n i o n Pacific C o a l C o m pany i n Rock Springs, W y o m i n g , to accept one as M e t a l l u r g i s t w i t h Reynolds
M e t a l s Company at Phoenix, A r i z o n a .
His
m a i l i n g address there is 1613 W e s t
McDowell Road.
J U L Y , 1950
JVilliam C. Aitkenhead,
f o r m e r professor at Mines and, since J a n u a r y 1948 head
of the M i c a Research project at the school,
has accepted a position in the M i n e s E x perimental station at W a s h i n g t o n State
college, P u l l m a n , W a s h i n g t o n , and w i l l
report f o r duty there A u g u s t 1. H e l e f t
the faculty at Mines i n 1943 to enter the
service; he w a s sent overseas i n J a n u a r y
1944
where he served until November
1946 when he was separated f r o m the
A r m y and placed i n c i v i l i a n service in
G e r m a n y w i t h the Department of C o m merce, M i n e s and M e t a l s division. F i e l d
Information Agency T e c h n i c a l .
(Continued
on page
26)
9
NO. 7
JULY, I9S0
VOLUME XL
SOME TECHNOLOGICAL A N D E C O N O M I C PROBLEMS
O F T H E STEEL INDUSTRY - - - - - - - - - By
R. E .
M I N E R A L INDUSTRIES M A K E N E W
W O R L D NEEDS G O L D A N D SILVER
S T A N D A R D — M i n i n g Industry Vitcd
A m e r i c a n Living Standards - - By
Walter W.
SAFETY RECORD
MONETARY
to Maintain
- - - - - - -
Robert S.
Siocklon,
Joe!
M.
Moss,
Crawford H.
16
17
'42
- - - - - - - - - - - -
19
Greenwait
J. H a r l a n Johnson,
RESPONSIBILITIES
By
12
'95
THE G E O L O G I C A L M U S E U M A T " M I N E S " - - - - By
21
'23
IN A C C I D E N T P R E V E N T I O N
- -
-
23
you can see for yourself what the ball travel
^ d e p a r t m e n t s —
pattern is inside a ball mill. A variable speed
PERSONAL NOTES - - LETTERS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - TECHNICAL M E N WANTED - - - - - - - - - C O N T R I B U T O R S T O P L A C E M E N T F U N D F O R 1950
BIRTHS
W I T H THE M A N U F A C T U R E R S - - - - - - - - PLANT NEWS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - T E C H N I C A L SOCIETIES A N D
A S S O C I A T I O N S MEETINGS - - - - - - - - C A T A L O G S A N D TRADE PUBLICATIONS - - - - A L U M N I BUSINESS - - - - - - - - - - - - MINES T O D A Y
- - - - - - - - - - - - - F R O M THE L O C A L SECTIONS - - - - - - - - B O O K REVIEWS - - - - - - - - - - - - - IN M E M O R I A M
- - - - - - - - - - - - - G O V E R N M E N T PUBLICATIONS
- - - - - - - -
from zero to critical.
This is just one example of CF&l's continuing
research to improve grinding media and
grinding practice. Our ore-dressing engineers will welcome the opportunity of working with you on your grinding problems.
S e e this mill in operation
at fhe convention
in Salt Lake
City,
W.
'U
K. S U M M E R S
Production
ASSOCIATE EDITORS
M . TRAVER, '16
Mining
C L A U D E L . B A R K E R , '31
C o a i Mining
C E D R I C E . M c W H O R T E R , '24
Non-Metallics
WILLIAM
H O W A R D A . S T O R M , '29
Metallurgy
S i G M U N D L. S M I T H , '39
Ferrous-Metallurgy
RUSSELL H . V O L K , '26
Petroleum
A R T H U R W . B U E l l , '03
Petroleum
Otto Herres, 'II
ow, with this glass ended grinding nill,
drive permits operation at peripheral speeds
'01
HERBERT W . H E C K T ,
Assistant Editor
FeiLx E . W o r m s e r
BIGNESS IS A RESULT
By
FRANK C . B O W M A N ,
M A R V I N ESTES, '49
Circulation
A L A S K A FISHING INDUSTRY C L A I M S A " M I N E R " - By
EDITOR AND PUBLICATION DIRECTOR
13
POLITICS A N D POLICIES - - - - - - - - - - - By
9
Johnson
D E V A L U A T I O N A N D THE L E A D A N D ZINC
M I N I N G INDUSTRIES
- - - - - - - - - - - By
8
Zimmerman
-
3
4
5
6
24
27
29
-
30
31
32
33
34
37
39
40
-
-
ROBERT M C M I L L A N , '-II
Petroleum
B E R N A R D M . B E N C H , '30
Petroleum
L O W E L L C . A T C H I S O N , '25
Chemistry
J . H A R L A N J O H N S O N , '23
Geology
DR. T R U M A N H . K U H N
Economic G e o l o g y & M i n e r a l o g y
H O W A R D A . S T O R M , '2?
Manufacturers
H O W A R D A . S T O R M , '29
Trade Puislicafions
ELLA J . C O L B U R N
News
SECTION EDITORS
B. G . M E S S E R , '36
LUTHER
W. LENNOX,
'05
R I C H A R D M . BRADLEY,
D. J . L Y O N S ,
'36
'30
HERBERT E. RISSER, '37
FRANK
M . S T E P H E N S , J R . , '42
J O S E P H R. G I L B E R T .
'42
ROBERT W . E V A N S , '36
STANLEY O H L S W A G E R ,
W.
BRUCE BARBOUR,
'49
'37
M . M . A Y C A R D O , J R . , '4i
C . B. H U L L ,
C A R L R. H O L M G R E N ,
M.
Mr.
PRODUCTS
A.
C.
inspecting
Harding,
'37,
General
Manager,
Bentonite b e i n g l o a d e d by
Black
Hills
Bentonite
C a t e r p i l l a r equipment.
Company,
Courtesy'—Cater-
pillar Tractor C o m p a n y .
OF
W
FRED 0. K A Y , '21
over-
O. HEGGLUND,
W.
I. S E D G E L Y ,
'38
'-11
'40
,
G E O R G E G . Y E A G E R , '40
F R A N K S. C R A N E , '43
FLOYD
M. BELLEAU,
'23
W A L L A C E W . A G E Y , '39
F O R ADVERTISERS LISTINGS SEE P A G E 47
CF&I GRINDING BALLS and RODS
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
DALE
KERSTETTER,
'3?
O f f i c i a l O r g a n of the C o l o r a d o School of Mines A l u m n i Association, Inc. Copyrigtit I9S0. Entered as Second C ass Matter at fhe PosfoHice a i Denver, C o b r a d o
under the A c t of Congress of March 3, 1879. Subscription price $4.00 a year. Single copies SO cenfs. $1.00 a d d i t i o n a l charge for foreign subscriptions. Published
every month in the year by ihe C o l o r a d o School of Mines A l u m n i Association, inc. A d d r e s s all correspondence, including checks, drafts and money orders to
Robert W . Evans, Secretary 734 C o o p e r B i d g . , Denver, C o l o . Address aN correspondence relating i o Mines M a g a z i n e to Frank C . Bowman, Editor, 734 C o o p e r
Building, benver'2, C o l o r a d o .
9
JULY,
1950
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY.
1950
w o u l d henceforth be w o r t h $2.80 i n
U . S . dollars instead of $4.03. I n stantly, many other countries devalued
their currencies, and to exactly the
same degree, namely 3 0 ^ % . T h i s
was especially true of nations comprising the B r i t i s h Commonwealth •—•
A u s t r a l i a , N e w Zealand, B u r m a , I n dia and South A f r i c a , a l l of which
devalued 30)4%.
Canada, however,
only devalued 1 0 % , Its currency is
influenced more by the dollar than by
the pound Sterling. L i k e a chain reaction, devaluation then spread to
other countries s u c h as N o r w a y ,
Sweden and D e n m a r k .
By
FELIX E. W O R M S E R .
Vice President
St. Joseph Lead C o m p a n y
New York, N e w York
Devaluation is a two-dollar w o r d
for a 20th C e n t u r y refinement of
"coin clipping." Y o u may recall how,
in olden times, kings used to shave
gold coins so as to acquire sufficient
gold w i t h which to replenish their depleted treasuries, and to keep up the
standard of l i v i n g to which they felt
royalty was entitled. Expenditures of
royalty i n those days were not, be it
noted, on "social w e l f a r e . " T h e y were
more apt to be expenditures on the
royal establishment itself.
Strange
how persistent is the habit of government extravagance! B u t I am digressing.
By
WALTER W .
JOHNSON.
G o v e r n o r of C o l o r a d o
T h e A m e r i c a n M a g a z i n e contains
an article entitled " H i g h S i l v e r , " by
Jerome Beatt}'. T h i s article is headed
by the statement, " F o r every silver
article you purchase, f r o m a r o l l of
film to a loving cup, 3'ou pay tribute
to six W e s t e r n states i n the silver bloc.
H e r e is a report on a legalized national holdup that hits the pocket of
every taxpayer and consumer." A s
this heading indicates, the article is
propaganda i n behalf of Eastern silverware manufacturers who want
cheaper silver at the expense of the
W e s t e r n metal miner.
L a s t month, H a r p e r ' s M a g a z i n e
contained a similar article by D r ,
M o r r i s E . Garnsey, an economist at
our o w n U n i v e r s i t y of Colorado. B o t h
articles assume the U n i t e d States is
paying the silver miner more than his
product is actually w o r t h . B o t h articles imply the U n i t e d States should
dump its silver reserves on the market, and cease buying silver.
Neither
article informs
the readers that
this
has been cojmnon practice
throughout
the world whenever
selfish
interests
were desirous of artificially
breaking
the price of silver.
Imagine
what
would happen to the p}-ice of wlieat,
dried eggs or butter, zuhich the gov* Address delivered by Honorable Walter W . Johnson, Governor of Colorado, to his radio audience
Saturday, Jurie 17. 1950.
(KOA)
12
em men t nozu has in storage,
if the
government
were suddenly to offer all
of that ivheat or eggs or btttler
for
sale.
O n l y last summer, the price of silver i n I n d i a rose to $1.55 an ounce:
whereupon, fifteen m i l l i o n ounces of
the silver reserve of the government
of H y d e r a b a d were dumped on the
market to break the price of silver to
95c an ounce.
Mining Industry in
Desperate C o n d i t i o n
I could devote an entire evening in
answer to D r . Garnsey and M r .
Beatty, but silver is only a part of the
picture. It is high time the desperate
condition of the A m e r i c a n m i n i n g i n dustry was squarely placed before the
people of our W e s t e r n states. I n the
last ten years, 933 or 8 0 % of a l l the
producing metal mines i n Colorado
have been closed down. O n l y about
2000 of the 8200 metal mines which
were operating i n the eleven W e s t e r n
states in 1940, remain open. M a n y of
these w i l l soon be compelled to close.
T h e 1950 convention of the C o l o rado M i n i n g Association t r u l y called
the condition of the industry a national disaster. It pointed out that
metal m i n i n g w o u l d soon be finished
in this country. I n the future, i n times
of peace, we w i l l be compelled to pay
high prices f o r foreign copper, lead,
zinc and other base metals, without
which our present standard of l i v i n g
cannot be maintained. Since there ivill
he little or no covipetition
from domestic 7tietal mining, and since there
is no world-wide
anti-trust
laiu, foreign dictatorships,
cartels and
trusts
will demand high prices for the metals
required for making atitotnobiles,
radios and the host of other gadgets and
appliances we now use and enjoy. O u t (Continued
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
on page
®
25)
JULY,
1950
Devaluation is a lot more subtle
than coin clipping, f o r there is no
visible mutilation of a devalued currency. Devaluation is a devilishly i n genious invention of the European
planners and comparatively recent as
w e l l . I n fact, I looked through our
large office copy of F u n k & W a g n a l l s '
dictionary f o r a definition of the term,
and, to m y astonishment, could find
no trace of the w o r d "devaluation," I
noted the age of the dictionary and
found it was a 1937 edition. A p p a r ently recognition of this new banking
term occurred sometime during the
last ten years.
Devaluation & Effects
H o w is devaluation distinct f r o m
coin clipping? M a i n l y , i n that devaluation relates particularly to the external exchangeability of a currency,
rather than to its internal value. A
country on a paper standard, as most
countries are nowadays, may devalue
simply by announcing that the exchange value of its currency in relation
to the dollar, as of a certain moment,
is officially altered. T h a t is what E n g land did on September 19, 1949, when
it officially declared that the pound
N o w , w h y did E n g l a n d do i t ?
Chiefly because it wished to use the
instrumentality of currency devaluation to stimulate export trade to us and
thereby procure more dollars. T h e action was directed at us, and, as I read
press accounts, was even encouraged
by some of our government authorities.
Inasmuch as devaluation of a country's
currency cannot readily be done so
that only two countries participate,
but has to he done on a unilateral
basis whereby everyone is alSected, it
must be obvious that the reason other
European countries immediately took
action after B r i t i s h devaluation was
because they did not wish to be
flooded by B r i t i s h merchandise to the
detriment of their o w n domestic economies. T h e i r o w n devaluation was
merely self-protection so far as they
were concerned.
Devaluation
is peculiar, because its
effects cannot he clearly foreseen. N o
one can predict w i t h any certainty
that devaluation w i l l bring about the
results its proponents proclaim. T h e r e fore, we must avoid too much simplification in trying to analyze the probable results, but I think we can develop a f e w facts which w i l l indicate
that devaluation is a serious blow to
the m i n i n g and agricultural interests
of the U n i t e d States.
T h e first thing to be noted is the
fact that devaluation does not i m mediately affect the domestic purchasing power of a devalued currency.
T h e people of G r e a t B r i t a i n go about
their business the day after devaluation w i t h the same currency in their
pockets as they had before, and w i l l
probably find that the items that have
increased i n cost quite materiallj' are
only those imported f r o m countries
that have not devalued, like the U n i t e d
States. F o r example, American t^'pewriters, automobiles, and apples w i l l
cost them more. T h i s naturally dis-
* Address delivered before the annual meeting of
the Colorado M i n i n g Association.
Denver,
Colorado, February 3. 1950.
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
J U L Y . 1950
courages the importation of merchandise f r o m the U n i t e d States-—^which
is exactly what devaluation is intended
to do. Inasmuch as E n g l a n d has to i m port heavily i n order to live, and some
of its r a w materials must come f r o m
areas that have not devalued, their
internal manufacturing costs must
slowly rise, and ultimately the i n tended effect of devaluation w i l l wear
off.
G a i n by Sterling A r e a Countries
I n the meantime. Great B r i t a i n and
a l l the Sterling area countries have
benefitted themselves greatly by devaluation, because any natural resource produced locally, such as agricultural commodities and minerals,
can be produced for some time to come
w i t h little or no increase i n the cost
of production, and can be sold i n the
U n i t e d States at prices which w i l l
provide a handsome return. L e t me
illustrate M'ith a simple example. C o n sider South A f r i c a , an important m i n eral producing region, {the same p r i n ciple applies to Australia, B u r m a and
to other mineral-producing areas of
the British E m p i r e ) ;
T h e old Sterling rate f o r the South
A f r i c a n pound was $4.03.
T h e new South A f r i c a n Sterling
rate is $2.80, or 3 0 . 5 % lower.
I n a 12^^ lead market, the net N e w
Y o r k price to a foreign producer is
12<^ minus the duty of 1.06f^, or
10,94^ per lb., which is equivalent to
$10.94 per hundred.
O n the old basis, $10,94 was w o r t h
£ 2 . 7 South A f r i c a n . O n the new basis,
$10.94 is equivalent to £ 3 . 9 South
African,
G a i n for Foreign Miner —
Loss for U.S. Miner
T h i s corresponds to an increase of
roughly 4 2 % i n the income of a South
A f r i c a n lead producer w h o sells his
output i n the U n i t e d States.
N o one can blame the South A f r i c a n
mineral producer for being gratified
at such a handsome increase i n his
proceeds, and, consequently, for d i recting his production this way.
N o w let us examine the manner i n
which the South A f r i c a n producer appraises the effect of devaluation upon
his o w n operations. Assume he has
the same cost of production before and
after devaluation —- a reasonable ass u m p t i o n — then he gets more of a ret u r n i n a 12?i lead market after devaluation than i n a 15^5 market before
devaluation. H e r e is the simple arithmetic i n v o l v e d :
In a 15^5 N e w Y o r k lead market:
15 — 1.06— 13.94, or .$13.94 per 100 I b s . = £ 3 . 5 at the $4.03 rate f o r Sterling
(The tarife is 1.06^)
In a 12^ N e w Y o r k lead market;
12 — 1 . 0 6 = 10.94, or $10.94 per 100 lbs. = £ 3 . 9 at the $2.80 rate f o r Sterling.
i3
T h e proceeds are therefore greater
i n a 12^ lead market than i n a 15^^
market, thanks to devaluation, and i n dicate why the favored foreign producer can mine competitively lowergrade ore than we can.
T h e r e is still another way of looking at the result, which I have not yet
seen developed in devaluation comments, but it is the fact that the B r i t ish devaluation is equivalent not only
to a complete eradication of the reduced tariff protection accorded lead
of 1.06^ per pound, but to a bonus of
roughly 2i4^ additional to the South
A f r i c a n producer. I w i l l show you
how this is brought about.
T h e difference between the proceeds f r o m the sale of 100* pounds of
lead at 12^ per pound N e w Y o r k on
the new Sterling basis, as compared
w i t h the proceeds on the old Sterling
basis is 1.2 pounds Sterling, South
A f r i c a n , which is equivalent to approximately 3-l/3f5 per pound. In
other words, 3-1/3^, less the tariff of
}.Q64 is 2.27^^, or roughly 2 ^ ^ H e r e
is tariff reduction w i t h a vengeance,
and explains succinctly w h y the I n ternational M o n e t a r y F u n d was organized only a f e w years ago. It was
established mainly to discourage or
prevent the use of international currency juggling, or devaluation, as a
commercial trade weapon, and the reason must he clear to you f r o m our
own experience. Doesn't it s e e m
strange that only a f e w years after the
F u n d was founded, it openly tolerates
such international monetary manipulation?
If we were now to determine the
effect of devaluation on the domestic
zinc market, we w o u l d reach a conclusion similar to that f o r lead, i.e.,
devaluation goes f a r beyond the effect
of complete tariff elimination, and that
the recent British devaluation—as f o r
lead •—• is equivalent to a subsidy to
some foreign producers of a b o u t
2^4^ per pound, i n addition to the
elimination of the tariff of .S75(^ per
pound. A l r e a d y a sizeable tonnage of
zinc is moving to our shores f r o m a
country that has devalued to the same
extent as G r e a t B r i t a i n , hut which
normally w o u l d go to Europe.
U. S. Producers N e e d Protection
These brief analyses show you w h j '
I feel it is desirable and necessary f o r
both the lead mining and z i n c m i n i n g
industries, and others, to raise their
voices i n emphatic protest over the
u n f a i r treatment they receive under
devaluation, and to request compensatory relief.
N o w the pity of it a l l is that devaluation is simpljj- not a cure for the
disease of trade maladjustment (and
for the so-called " d o l l a r shortage"),
A good many phoney words have been
14
coined these days by very clever people, and one must penetrate below the
surface to grasp their significance. O n e
of these terms is "dollar shortage,"
N o one ever heard of such a thing as
dollar shortage a f e w years ago. It
makes us appear as mean and stingy
Americans, to be so inconsiderate as
to let any one country be short of dollars.
It used to be that currencies were
traded i n wide open or free markets,
just as lead is today. People could
judge real currency values accordingly. Nowadays, however, w i t h rigid
foreign exchange control, multiple exchange rates, blocked currencies, export quotas, import quotas, and a l l
the other paraphernalia of 20th Century economic planning, the good old
free market has been thrust aside f o r
most foreign excliange. Instead, many
foreign governments so regulate foreign exchange rates that their currencies w i l l be maintained at whatever
rates the governments dictate. T h e n ,
if other countries and merchants i n i n ternational trade won't f a l l in line and
recognize their rates, they are accused
of creating a dollar shortage or other
currency shortage.
T h e system is part of a managed
currency arrangement, developed i n
Europe i n the 20th Century, that was
alleged to be far superior to the gold
standard. All it seems to have done
is to create more confusion and to require more international conferences
in order to pass more rules and regulations to cure artificially created commercial situations such as the inability
of E n g l a n d to do a l l the exporting it
wants to do, at the price it wants to
obtain. M a n a g e d currencies might be
all right if there were any brain sufficiently wise to make the difficult decisions of management—but it is beyond human capacity. B u t , more i m portant—I don't think the vast power
of currency management should be
put i n the hands of any one person or
group. I have given you enough of m y
ideas "to indicate that I am a strong believer in a free market, f o r I think that
a great many of our national and i n ternational ailments can be cured
much quicker by a free market than
by any government regulatory commission.
D o you remember the lead shortage
a year ago? A lot of people were campaigning f o r continued suspension of
the lead tariff, and a f e w suggested
direct government intervention i n our
industry to bring about a cure. Some
of us i n the East felt this was not only
unnecessary, but objectionable, and
that a free m a r k e t alone w o u l d
bring about a cure speedier than any
expedient. T h a t is exactly what happened.
Subsidy Means Government
Regulation
One reason w h y i n m y previous appearances before you I have counselled
caution in rushing to the government
for subsidy assistance, is that I felt
subsidies w o u l d be accompanied by
severe compulsory curtailment of our
liberty of operation, m i l d at the start,
but growing steadily tighter, I am
convinced more than ever that this
is so.
O n e has only to look at what is
happening to agriculture to see the
handwriting on the w a l l . T h e farmers
may have had a fine time of it for
a f e w years through the operation of
government regulations w h i c h have
purchased their surplus production
and have kept the price of f a r m products very high. O n l y now are tbey
going to begin to pay the price the
government must exact, because the
government possesses huge, u n w i e l d l y
and embarrassing surpluses. Production curbs, m i l d to strict, are reported
certain to be slapped on seven m a j o r
crops, possibly n i n e : grain, wheat, cotton, tobacco, peanuts, rice and potatoes—crops that accounted f o r about
5 5 % of a l l f a r m and field acreage
last year. Soy beans and dry edible
beans may also get the axe. I read recently that cutbacks on the m a j o r
seven crops may add up to 32,000,000
acres, which is a vaster area of f a r m
land than was planted i n 1949 f o r
the entire national cotton crop. It is
twice as big as the total f a r m acreage
in a l l N e w E n g l a n d .
Already, four billion dollars of the
taxpayers' funds are tied up i n troublesome f a r m surpluses which nobody has
the heart to destroy, especially after
our experience w i t h the l i t t l e piggies
in W a l l a c e ' s daj^ If .the government
tries to " d u m p " them abroad, it w i l l
depress foreign markets and generate
hostility. W h a t a mess! A n d yet many
of the mining industry want subsidies
for metals. Incidentally, f o u r billion
dollars is bigger than the N a t i o n a l
Government's entire budget f o r many
years between the two w o r l d wars.
W e l l , maybe the farmers w i l l get out
of the government vise that is inexorably clamping down on them. A f t e r
all, they can plant uncontrolled crops
and create more surpluses i n other d i rections. T h e y can do more intensive
f e r t i l i z i n g on their reduced acreage.
But I notice at least two great f a r m
bureaus—also cattlemen i n T e x a s have become a bit fed up i n the direction i n which f a r m i n g is going and
have declared themselves opposed to
the present system, and w e l l they
might, f o r the end result w i l l he to
tell each farmer i n the country what
he can plant, how he shall plant it,
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
9
JULY,
1950
and what he shall get f o r it. Perhaps
the farmers like that sort of sj'stem.
T o me, the system is abhorrent.
Tile confusing
aspecthowever,
is
the action of the government
in subsidizing agriculture
on one hand, at
terj'ific expense io us all, while, on the
other hand, the government
is spending 7niUions of taxpayers' funds on research to increase our production
of
crops, or building
new
reclatnation
projects to create more farming
land.
It simply does not make sense.
C h a n g e in Tariff Structure N e e d e d
Ma5'be you w o u l d like to see a system whereby ultimately every one of
you are told how much to mine, where
to mine it, how to mine it, and what
price you shall get for it. I don't like
that system, for I think it is completely
unnecessarj', and that we in the m i n i n g
industrj^ can solve our problems w i t h out government intervention, by proc u r i n g government r e l i e f , when
needed, i n those two directions which
have p r o v e d traditionally sound,
namely, ( ! ) in taxation, and ( 2 ) by
a change in our tariff structure. A request for an emergency
tax or tariff
against
the unfair
competition
our
mineral
industry
is receiving
from
metal imports from countries that have
devalued currencies, is my
conception
of one thitig that should be done immediately.
M-^hen all is said and done, zuhat
we i?i the metal ?nining industry
want
is a satisfactory price for our product,
one that will keep our men. employed
and our stockholders
happy. W e realize we cannot hope to travel along
a road without any t u r n i n g — t h e r e
are bound to be ups and downs in the
market, periods i n which we shall be
prosperous, and periods during which
we w i l l suffer. B u t that is part of a
free enterprise system, much to be preferred over one i n which an omnipotent government directs all the energies of the people to give security,
as in Russia. I do not know of any
better sj'stem than the American competitive system which uses a free market to decide who can operate and w h o
cannot—do you ? It is non-discriminatory and liberty preserving. W e
ought to guard it jealously.
1 recognize, however, the legitimate
complaint which we have, as miners,
in protesting various government policies that adversely affect the market
for metals, I refer, for example, to the
subsidizing of foreign mining operations and to devaluation, which I have
already described at length.
N o w what can we as an industry
do i n a constructive manner which
w i l l preserve our free markets and
promise us some relief? F o r one thing,
as I have already intimated, we should
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
9
press Congress for emergency relief
to protect us against the unfair competition we are today receiving f r o m
imports of lead and zinc f r o m countries that have devalued their currency,
w i t h which we are in competition. Because of the gradual undermining of
the country's tariff structure and the
emphasis on free trade, some of j'Ou
'may feel that there is no prospect of
improvement i n that direction. I can
not agree w i t h this point of view, for
devaluation has introduced a new factor i n international trade that was not
contemplated by the T a r i f f A c t of
1930. T h a t l a w provides f o r countervailing duties, which, you may recall,
are designed to protect American i n dustries f r o m the actions of foreign
governments which subsidize local i n dustries upon the exportation of their
products. B u t 1930 was twenty j'ears
ago when the widespread practice of
currency devaluation was not foreseen,
and when nearly a l l currencies bore
a definite relationship to gold. Certainly we have every right to demand
protection against devaluation as an
international t r a d e weapon. O n e
means of doing so w o u l d be to establish a graduated tax or tariff, whereby
the tax on imports is greatest when
the domestic market price is lowest,
and disappears altogether when the
price is above a certain value. T o i l lustrate what I have in mind, suppose we had a sliding scale tax or
tariff on imports like this on lead
metal:
Price of Lead
(In cents per
20
19
18
17
16........
15
14
13
12
11
- 10
9
8
7
6
Tax or
pound)
-
Tariff
Free
50
75
1.00
1.25
.....1.50
.....1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
..2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
E v e n such a rate w o u l d not repair
the i n j u r y we lead miners have already suffered through the devaluation
of the pound Sterling. I firmly believe
that if the mining industries w i l l unite
and advance a proposal similar to this
one, they can bring about its adoption.
W h i l e I am on the subject, let us
look at the comparative tariff status
of lead today and yesterdaj^ In a 12f5
lead market, w i t h the reduced protection of 1.06^5 per lb., the duty amounts
to only 8.75 per cent. W h e n the lead
J U L Y . 1950
price ranged between 4 and 6 cents,
the tariff amounted to 2.l2$f, per lb,
— r o u g h l y 30 to 50 per cent.
W e are having it dinned into our
ears by high government officials and
economists that the U n i t e d States
must import more. M a y b e so. B u t I
submit that any industry which formerly required no imports and n o w
has to contend w i t h imports equivalent
to its entire domestic output—like the
lead mining industry—is certainly doing more than its share. It is being
imposed upon. W e are entitled to relief i n the same way it has been historically given, i.e., through a tariff,
or import tax.
I realize that, because some of you
feel it hopeless to procure tariff assistance, you have gone all out f o r subsidies and have done so just as sincerely as I have taken the traditional
approach. T h e latest result of subsidy
thinking is found in S.2105, which
passed the Senate and is now in the
House, I understand some of j'ou are
already planning a victory celebration i f it becomes a l a w . Before you
go too far i n that direction, I suggest
tempering j'our jubilation a while to
see how the bill works, because, i n m y
humble opinion, it can only lead u l timately to disillusionment. T h e most
damning criticism I have of the b i l l
is that, besides promoting inefficiency,
it zvould impair our priceless free market. I f J'OU have any doubt about this,
think a moment what the bill is i n tended to do. It provides "conservat i o n " paj'ments and wisely locks up
the metal resulting f r o m these payments so that it cannot be pressed f o r
sale i n the open market to cause a price
decline. I n that respect, it protects our
free market. B u t the bill is also designed to stimulate production -— to
bring marginal properties in operation, and even to encourage those that
are now active to greater o u t p u t ;
otherwise, it has no purpose. T h i s
means more metal production. T h e resultant output, big or little, w i l l press
for a market. W h a t happens when the
supply of a commodity is more than
the market can absorb ? T h e price
goes down. T h a t is exactly what maj^
happen here, for no provisioji is made
in the bill to prevent subsidized
production
resulting
froin
exploration
payinents, from competition
with unsubsidized.
M o r e output than a free
market can consume means l o w e r
prices, for the custom smelters can not
stockpile unless thej' wish to speculate.
It is quite conceivable that prices,
may decline so much that even the exploration or development subsidy becomes unattractive. T h e n where are
w e ? Is the answer more subsidy? O f
course not, but, doubtless, that w o u l d
(Continued
on page
16)
By
ROBERT S. S T O C K T O N , '95
Consulting Engineer, Spokane, W a s h ington
T h e Engineer devotes most of his
energies to bis profession, but should
of course, also use his trained m i n d
as a citizen whose d u t j ' it is to help
preserve our liberties and support
sound economies i n the administration
of government.
F o r years a great many people, particularly those under union domination, have been fed a diet of unsound
economics and socialistic error presented plausibly by selfish and unscrupulous leaders and politicians, but
1 am convinced that the great mass
of voters w i l l support honest government and sound policies if the truth
can be presented to them i n simple
terms and convincingly w i t h a l l the
facts and reasons therefor.
T h e Democratic p l a t f o r m of 1932
contained a good program of sound
economy and f o r w a r d looking policies,
but after the election, practically a l l
its provisions were ignored and discarded. I n their place there evolved
demagogic propaganda and extravagant waste f o r political expediency.
Socialistic experiment and bland
pronouncement that black is white,
has seemed to be successful under
Roosevelt, T r u m a n and L a b o r leaders, just as such policies are the mainstay of Russian diplomacy, but nothing is permanently successful not
founded on truth and righteousness.
The government
by minorities zvith a
ruthless and cynical disregard for the
rights of the people as a tuhole or the
preservation
of our liberty is causing
tnore and more people to discredit such
policies and look for truer
leadership.
Just now as a practical matter the
Republican party w o u l d seem to be
our main hope for a return to a relatively honest and economical administration. I am one who agrees that the
(Continued
from
page
15)
be the cry. W h e n I last spoke to you
in Denver, I tried to tell you that
metal prices are set i n a w o r l d market,
so f a r uncontrolled, and not by a f e w
people conniving i n W a l l Street, or
selfish interests gouging the public.
O n e of my friends makes the interesting suggestion that the w a y to be r i d
of the prejudice against W a l l Street
16
Republicans i n the last two campaigns
have made the mistake of bowing too
l o w to the p o w e r f u l labor unions w i t h
their selfish and unsound programs,
but even so, thej' w o u l d not have had
very f a r to go to w i n .
It is useful to consider some things
that we should advocate and w o r k f o r
in both m a j o r political parties. I n the
first place we should use every endeavor to send honest and capable men
to Congress and then see that they are
properly supported and encouraged in
constructive statesmanship and independence of pressure groups.
It is most important that the cost
of government should be reduced by
strictly l i m i t i n g the services of government and the resulting army of government employees. T h e r e is no
sense i n taxing ourselves to death to
support a bureaucracy f o r the relatively small handouts we get back.
T h e H o o v e r Commission has proposed
a reorganization to eliminate many unnecessary and overlapping administrative bureaus, commissions, etc., and
thus same money and promote efficiency. I am strongly f o r this reorganization and a similar plan w o u l d be
useful i n many of our states.
I am f o r a unified defense force
and a reasonable preparedness f o r w a r
but think present expenditures can
be reduced keeping i n mind that a
sound economy and financial stability
are essential.
W h e n the M a r s h a l l plan is completed I think I w i l l oppose further
gifts to bolster the cartels and monopolies of B r i t a i n and Europe, however,
we should continue to promote w o r l d
trade and cooperation on a democratic
and business basis and support the
U n i t e d Nations.
I am not i n favor of further generous gifts to veterans, which have
been popular f o r political reasons and
am definitely against national medical
care or federal aid for schools.
I favor the T a f t H a r t l e y L a b o r
is to change the name to " A l e x a n d e r
H a m i l t o n Street." T h e best protection we miners have is to keep our
markets completely free. W e should
understand better how they operate,
and the indispensable role played by
the custom smelter and his difficult
marketing problems.
D o you really feel that the distribution of some government funds as provided i n S.2105 is sufficient compensation f o r any impairment of your free
or competitive metal markets?
L a w and think further that nationwide unions should be forced to settle
their claims i n court and not be allowed to strike. T h e process of forcing wages higher and higher by the
too p o w e r f u l unions has raised prices
and reduced the value of the dollar
to the great detriment of a l l fixed dollar income, general business, construction and industry and the people as
a whole.
There should be a balance
between
the returns to capital, the profits of
business management,
prices for farm
products, and the wages of tuorkers, so
as to support a stable dollar value. T h i s
balance plus a large reduction in public expenditures and some reduction
in taxes are most essential f o r the reduction of our public debt and for preserving the soundness of our irnancial
system.
I favor a flexible support f o r the
prices of f a r m products, set not high
enough to produce unmanageable surpluses and f o r just so long as the labor
monopoly is i n power but hoping both
can be done away as soon as practicable.
/ think double taxation
of stock
dividends
should be done away zuith
and favor subjecting federal, state and
municipal, bond interest to inco?ne tax
levies in order to help replace
many
unfair a?id uneconomic taxes. I t might
help clear up the tax tangle if the
states should use a sales tax but no
income tax, the federal government
to retain the income tax but use no
sales tax and leave local communities
to use the property tax.
In conclusion I w o u l d advocate sufficient research on the matters discussed and many others important to
our liberty and progress, so that each
one can state his faith and the reasons
which support it on every appropriate
occasion and thus spread what we regard as the true faith and support constructive political action to preserve
our liberties and our country.
By
J O E L M . M O S S , '42
Seldovia, Alaska
M a n y M i n e s M e n have diverged
into business fields, far removed f r o m
the mineral industries. N o doubt, m y
case is tj'pical and, in a brief fashion,
I'd like to tell a little about our w o r k
up here. F o r several years, I had
moved around the T e r r i t o r y on field
examination of m i n i n g ground and on
production w o r k i n both hard rock
and placer. M u c h of this time being
spent i n coastal areas where travel
was by chartered fishing boats. T h e i r
way of l i v i n g w i t h its short concentrated work period and the resulting
long period of free time, appealed to
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
9
JULY,
1950
Coast, from ridge behind cabin
me. T h u s , my brother and I ended
up homesteading a small Bay across
f r o m H o m e r i n lower Cook Inlet; and
we now are getting deeper into the
fishing business every season.
W e have a nice location w i t h a
very good deep water anchorage. So
far, we have found the long period of
free time elusive, as the "off-season"
has been spent in the construction of
housing, a dock, a two story warehouse, setting up a sawmill, w o r k i n g
on boats and gear, and, at the present
time, setting up a small hand cannery.
Some of the local fishermen specialize
in one particular type of fishing. H o w ever, w i t h the
tendency
toward
shorter seasons, fewer fish, and more
new fishermen like ourselves, we find
it safest to fish f o r halibut, gill-net for
red salmon, and beach-seine for pink
salmon. A l l three take place at different times and involve different fishing
methods.
some making only expenses and others
twenty thousand dollars, in a good
season. Probably twenty per cent of
the boats each year, usually the same
ones, catch eighty per cent of the fish.
O u r d r i f t i n g here, is done w i t h
1200 feet of linen gill-net. T h e top is
fastened to a >2 inch line w i t h floats;
while a ^ inch line w i t h lead weights
is fastened to the bottom. T h i s net is
let out over the stern of the boat and
both net and boat d r i f t w i t h the tide.
A s the water is quite dirty w i t h glacial silt, the red salmon are unable to
see the net and are gilled i n it. A
large number of tenders f r o m the different canneries travel back and f o r t h
H a l i b u t fishing, for the local small
boats, has developed since a cold storage plant was set up in Seldovia two
years ago. Its importance is rather
limited to us as our local boats, w i t h
usually a two man crew, are designed
for salmon fishing and not off-shore
halibut fishing. H o w e v e r , f o r a month
before the J u l y red d r i f t i n g , better
than expenses can be made at this fishing. A s we do very little w i t h the
halibut, I won't mention it any f u r ther, but instead w i l l discuss the d r i f t ing and seining in some detail.
Comments on Subsidies
I am supposed to be speaking about
devaluation, not subsidies, but m y excuse is that they have a relationship,
as J ' O U can see. Devaluation intensifies
the demand f o r subsidies, and upon
the general subject of subsidies, one
great A m e r i c a n commented recently
as f o l l o w s :
" T h e U , S. couid not meet the threat
of dictatorship i f we turn this country
into a w i s h y - w a s h y imitation of totalitarianism, where every man's hand is out
CContinued on page
22)
•
•V Back from our bay
•V Cook Inlet on a nice day
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
T h e d r i f t i n g w i t h gill-nets is, at
present, the most profitable; w h i l e
seining in early A u g u s t tops off the
season. T h e local boats gross widely
varj'ing amounts f o r the summer w i t h
J U L Y . 1950
My broiher and ! [on lower side
wiih some halibut
17
operate—and pre-eminently they affect W i l m i n g t o n . Therefore, I hope
you w i l l a l l o w me to discuss them
w i t h you In the w a y of close neighbors
and friends, for, again, I w o u l d like
the D u P o n t Company to have your
understanding and support.
By
CRAWFORD
Politicians W a n t Government C o n t r o l
H. GREENWALT,
President, E. I. du Pont de Nemours
& Company
T h e r e is a story to the effect that
the first head of the f ^ u P o n t C o m pany, when he came to W i l m i n g t o n
just about 150 years ago, got lost. B e cause of bis F r e n c h accent, the people of w h o m he inquired directions
had trouble understanding h i m . F i nally, both he and they became hopelessly confused, and by the time rescue arrived i n the shape of a French
compatriot, Irenee du P o n t had missed
his lunch.
•V Seine ou+ on a beach se}
picking up the fish f r o m the boats and
delivering supplies. A f e w pay cash,
although the general procedure is to
give slips f o r the number of fish received. These are cashed, after the
season, at the respective canneries.
W h e r e we d r i f t is considered hard
fishing because Cook Inlet has the
second largest tides i n the w o r l d , lots
of w i n d , and little shelter. N o r m a l l y ,
we fish f r o m three to twenty miles off
shore but in a six hour tide, a boat
w i l l d r i f t thirty or forty miles. T h i s
same tide often sets two boats together
and then both have to tow their nets
apart or pick them up. U s u a l l y this
has to be done in a h u r r y as the two
nets w i l l tangle and can easily be lost.
M o s t of the boats fish twenty f o u r
hours a day and catch up on sleep duri n g the week-end closed period or
when it "blows." A s we have a better
than average sea-worthy boat, we generally ride out the " b l o w s " w i t h the
nets out as a sea anchor, getting extra
fish in the process.
I^he fish travel in schools that are
hard to spot, especially when it is
rough. A lot of time is spent watch-
i n g other boats w i t h glasses to see how
tbey are doing or contacting friends
on the radio to see if there is a better
spot. T h e tenders also give i n f o r m a tion hut theirs is not always reliable.
T h e y are often interested i n getting
rival boats off on a w i l d goose chase,
and out of their way.
V Nets fulU! About 1600 red salmon
I am happy to say that I found my
way here today w i t h no difficulty at
all.
W i l m i n g t o n and the D u P o n t
Company have been together so l o n g
now that each has become a part of
the other, and the early barriers of
an alien tongue and a little-understood occupation have long since been
dissipated. W e value that close association and the confidence it has
brought, and so today and every day
the D u P o n t Company is just as i n terested i n having the f u l l understanding of W i l m i n g t o n and its citizens as
its founder was when he lost his way
on the cobbled streets of 1801.
D u r i n g the main r u n of fish, w h i c h
lasts only a f e w days, it is not at a l l
unusual to catch two thousand or
more fish i n a f e w hours. I might add
picking them out of the net takes
much more time and skill. D u r i n g
the light fishing, we pick the fish f r o m
a skiff, going back along the net.
H o w e v e r , when they come in heavy,
we bring the fish, net and a l l , aboard
to keep the net f r o m sinking. A t the
current price of seventy to eighty
cents a fish, some boats w i l l t r y anything to get i n on the heavy fishing.
T h i s often causes a lot of trouble and
f r i c t i o n among the boats.
Beach seining, which winds up the
season i n early A u g u s t , is real sport.
A l l fishing is i n sheltered waters and
consists of spotting a school of salm o n ; running the seine around the
(Continued
on page
36)
Hold full and deck load of "reds"
T h e r e is no need f o r me to recite
the long association of D u Pont and
its home city. M a n y of you who grew
up here have experienced that intimate
relationship at first hand. M a n y of
you who knew the mills along the
B r a n d y w i n e i n your boyhood have
watched the growth and development of the D u Pont Company f r o m
a medium-size maker of explosives to
a large and diversified chemical enterprise. T h i s transformation has taken
place w i t h i n the lifetime of many of
us i n this room. P o w d e r was made in
the old mills as recently as 1916, and
many who recall it w e l l are still regarded as 3'oung men.
'••''L'ilri
^^^^^^^^^
.^iL/v
A l o n g w i t h this growth and progress have come problems—the peculiar
and very special problems that face a
large company in the U n i t e d States
today. T h e y are problems that affect D u Pont—they are problems that
affect the communities i n which we
Y o u w h o have watched this company g r o w to its present size and position have witnessed the growth also
of a thought-pattern w h i c h places
large enterprise in an unfavorable
light. There
are people, in
government and elsewhere,
zoho believe
that
something
is wrong with our busijiess
system, particularly
the part of it that
is conducted
by large fir?ns.
U n f o r t u n a t e l y f o r us, they are more
vocal and perhaps more articulate i n
attack than business men have been,
in defense, so we hear much of "monopolies,"
of
"concentrations
of
power," of the "heartless and selfish"
conduct of big business. It is said
that political power should be used to
restrict corporate activities, to bring
corporations under the control of the
government and, i n some cases, to
break them up.
I have no doubt that these people
are sincere i n their views. T h e problems we face today are troublesome
and it is easy to be misled. B u t no
matter how sincere those views may
be, it seems to me that they are greatly
in error, and we subject ourselves to
serious consequences if we a l l o w them
to go unchallenged.
T h e r e is a simple t r u t h that business critics seem not to recognize. A n y
business, whether it be big or little, to
be successful must serve the public
interest; and if a business grows it
does so because the quality and price
of its products or the superiority of its
services have w o n public confidence.
Its ultimate size is then dictated only
by the aggregate demand of its satisfied customers.
T h e D u P o n t Company is successf u l and it is big, and in saying that I
am merely reciting cause and effect.
Those of us who are responsible f o r
its management are thoroughly and
p a i n f u l l y aware that that success
comes about through public acceptance of the goods and services we offer. Should we ever f a i l i n maintaini n g that acceptance, we w i l l lose business and someone else w i l l gain it.
A n d that, gentlemen, w i l l bring about
a breakup of what has been called
the " D u P o n t industrial empire" f a r
more quickly and far more devastatingly than any outside attack.
Meaning of M o n o p o l y
^ Cabin, wiih tide out
18
* Address before combined meeting of Rotary, Lions,
K-iwanis, Exch-inge, and Optimist dubs,
Wilmington, Delaware. October 27,
1949.
V Port Dick seining grounds
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
@
JULY,
1950
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
Y o u have heard much i n recent
times about "monopolj'," and on occa-
J U L Y , 1950
sion you have heard this term linked
w i t h D u P o n t in unflattering connection. L e t ' s see what we mean
when we say "monopoly." U n f o r t u nately, it is a w o r d which is much
used, and much abused. T h e r e seem
to be any number of definitions and
interpretations. W e have a legal i n terpretation that says "monopoly" is
the manufacture of a large share of
any product by any one company regardless of how competitive that product may be w i t h other materials doing
the same job. T o add to the legal
confusion, the w o r d "share" appears
to mean anything between 30 per cent
and 100 per cent depending upon circumstances which are also as yet u n defined.
T h e political interpretation of "monopoly" seems to be that anyone who
is big has it, and very recently w e
have been given the concept that if as
many as three or four companies have
a m a j o r i t y of a market they are said to
be monopolists, or "oligopolists" as
the erudite call it, regardless of how
intense the competition be between
them.
A c t u a l l y monopoly means "one
seller," and the test of monopoly is
whether the buyer of any article has
freedom of choice i n f u l f i l l i n g his requirements. I f he can make his purchase f r o m only one source, then a
monopoly exists, even though that
monopoly may be a perfectly legal
one, such as the purchase of electricity
f r o m our friends at Delaware P o w e r
and L i g h t . B u t if be can select f r o m
among several materials, each of
w h i c h w i l l to a greater or less extent
relieve his need, then monopoly i n any
real sense exists. T h e choice becomes
that of the customer and he can buy
or refuse to buy without compulsion
and according to his best judgment.
T h e term "monopoly" has also been
given the implication that it is i n tended to smother or to exclude competition. T h e chemical industry is
popularly depicted as a haven of
monopoly, yet.it is i n fact one of the
most competitive industries i n the
world.
T h e r e are something like 9,000
companies engaged in the manufacture
of what the Census Bureau describes
as "chemical and allied products." A s
a corporation, the D u Pont Company
is the largest of these and has roughly
8 per cent of the trade i n this segment
of A m e r i c a n industry. Individually,
however, f e w of our products lead
their fields. I n most instances our
leading competitors are more important factors than we in many of our
markets.
19
I n the paint field, S h e r w i n - W i l liams is bigger than D u P o n t and
both of us fight for business among
nearly 1,200 a c t i v e competitors.
A m e r i c a n Viscose is larger than we i n
viscose raj'on; Celanese in acetate
rayon, and there are about 15 other
important companies in those fields.
U n i o n Carbide is bigger than we in
plastics; A l l i e d Chemical in nitrogen
products; Eastman K o d a k i n photographic film; D o w in chlorine products and also in insecticides.
I say that without shame,—because
it comes about as a matter of deliberate policy—a policy of diversification
which I believe has operated in the
interests of the consumer, of the D u
P o n t Company, and of the public at
large. W i t h limited resources f o r capital expenditure, we have no wish to
strive for a fixed percentage of any
market. T o do so w o u l d prevent us
f r o m exploiting to the f u l l the new
developments produced in our research
laboratories, and that I think is our
greatest challenge and our greatest responsibility. A n y success we might
have in excluding competition i n viscose rayon, in paint, or i n s u l f u r i c acid
might very probably make us miss a
neoprene synthetic rubber, a cellophane, or a njdon, and that w o u l d be
advantageous neither to us nor to the
public.
F o r the D u Pont Company, and I
believe this is also true for the chemical industry, I can saj' categorically
that our present size and our present
success have not come about through
a process of s t i f l i n g competition by
absorbing competitors.
It has come about through the new
products and new processes that have
been developed i n our laboratories,
and the proof of that statement is i n
our sales figures. Sixty per cent of
D u P o n t sales in 1948 consisted of
products that were not in commercial
production in 1928—just two decades
ago.
Experience i n other countries has
shown that the hand of monopoly is
a dead hand indeed. It profits no
one, least of a l l the company that attempts to practice it.
T h e D u Pont Company has existed
for nearly a hundred and fifty years
in an atmosphere of free and vigorous competition. W e have done w e l l
under that system and we like it. C o m petition is a prod that keeps us continually on our toes. W e think we are
stronger because of i t ; we think we
w o u l d be weaker without it. T h e
opportunities f o r growth and service
in our industry through the development of new things are limitless. It is
utter foolishness to think that growth
in any of its varied phases can be
20
brought about only by the elimination of other manufacturers.
Big Business Essenfial
It should be obvious to anyone that
big businesses are essential in the complex economy in which we live today.
A business is si?nply a pool of people's
resources—the
resources of a group of
employees,
of a group of investors to
accomplish
a given task. Since
there
is a limit to what any one man will
risk, the larger the task the bigger the
pool must be. I f we want low-priced
automobiles, low-priced radios, l o w priced television sets, we must have a
large team of people to w o r k and venture so that the benefits of mass production can he applied to those products.
It follows also that big business has
its o w n peculiar responsibility—f/m/
is to devote itself to those tasks that require its full resources of
manpower,
of finance, of talent.
So f a r as D u
Pont is concerned we have endeavored
over the j'ears to tackle the difficult
projects that make f u l l use of the resources we enjoj', I w o u l d like to cite
a f e w examples out of many in which
that policy has been successfully employed.
Millions Spenf +o Develop
Nevf Products
T h e U n i t e d States had no dyestuffs
industry worthy of the name prior to
the F i r s t W o r l d W a r and was dependent on G e r m a n y even f o r the dyes
w i t h which to print stamps and
money. D u P o n t was one of the pioneers in instituting dyestuffs manufacture i n this countrj'. W h a t that
venture cost like-minded chemical
manufacturers I do not know. I do
know that it used to be said here that
Deepwater P o i n t across the river was
well-named, f o r there seemed to be
no bottom to its demands for money.
Du Pont invested more than 43 million dollars there before profits o f f set losses.
I n the early twenties we built a
plant in W e s t V i r g i n i a to manufacture ammonia and other chemicals by
the application of pressures unheard
of commercially up to that time. T h a t
was another long and expensive t r i p
since it was more than ten j'ears and
many millions of dollars before that
department began to show black ink
on its profit and loss statement.
N j ' l o n , i n which I hope j'Ou i n
W i l m i n g t o n share our pride, is at
the same time one of our greatest successes and one of our greatest gambles,
Basic research leading to this development began here in W i l m i n g t o n i n
1928 but it was not u n t i l 1940
and the expenditure of about 27 m i l lions of dollars that we were able to
sell the first pound made in a commercial unit.
Some of you may have heard that
we have a new textile fiber in the
making which we have called " O r i o n "
acrylic fiber. W e are building the
first commercial unit f o r its manufacture at Camden, S. C . W e have hopes
for that new product but I must admit that we do not yet know whether
it w i l l be a sheep or a goat. Before
we find out, sometime in 1950 or
1951, we w i l l have gambled $7 m i l lion in research and $15 m i l l i o n in
plant investment.
Employees and Stockholders Share
In Benefits with Consumers
Nylon,
aiinnonia,
dyestuffs
have
been profitable
items for Du
Pont.
But don't think for a ?ninute that Du
Pont stockholders
were the only gai?iers. There were thousands of men and
women who got jobs that never existed before.
There zuerc millions of
consumers
whose standard
of living
was raised by each such success.
There
IS the country itself, stronger both in
peace and in war. JVhen these gatnbUs pay o f f , everybody
benefits.
A n d research itself is perhaps the
greatest gamble of a l l . T h e public
hears only about the successes. T h e y
hear nothing about the failures—the
brave new ideas that don't pan out. I
speak w i t h deep feeling because as a
research man I had lots of those brave
new ideas myself that ended i n the
trash can.
Statistics on failures are difficult to
come by but it is a f a i r approximation
to say that not more than one out of
five research dollars pays off. T h a t
means simply that if the direct cost of
nj'lon research is say five m i l l i o n dollars, there is perhaps twentj'-five m i l lion dollars w o r t h of research that
has to be paid f o r by that one successf u l development. W e are plaj'ing w i t h
very blue chips indeed.
A n d our success i n the future, i f
we are fortunate enough to have it,
w i l l come not because w e have taken
business f r o m someone else, but because We are able to keep that stream
of new products and improved processes continually flowing.
O n many of these developments
we have f o r seventeen years the sole
right of manufacture by virtue of
patents granted us under the laws of
the U n i t e d States. N y l o n is one of
those developments. B u t let me assure
you that while we are the only manufacturer of nylon, we have in no sense
a monopoly of the applications for that
product. N j d o n competes f o r the customer's dollar w i t h every sj'uthetic
and natural textile fiber. Y o u r wives
may have their stockings, dresses and
(Continued
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
on page
®
39)
JULY,
1950
By
J, HARLAN JOHNSON,
M . S c . '23
Professor of G e o l o g y and Curator of
Showcases at Geological Museum,
the G e o l o g i c a l Museum
C o l o r a d o School of Mines
Period December 1949 to A p r i l !950
T h e museum was f a i r l y busy during the w i n t e r and spring. G r a d u a l l y
it is assuming its intended place as a
useful adjunct to the geology department. It furnishes illustrative material f o r many of the courses taught i n
the department, stimulates student i n terest, and furnishes exhibits of interest to the visitor.
New Exhibits
D u r i n g the period two new exhibition cases were acquired and several
new exhibits were placed on display.
These include:
1. Recent publications of the Colorado School of M i n e s of interest to the
geologist,
2. A large suite of spectacular crystallized minerals f r o m E n g l a n d .
3. Professor M a t e e r has completed
w o r k on a large exhibit to illustrate
features and types of sedimentary
rocks.
4. Fossils to illustrate the marine
invertebrates of the Jurassic Period.
5. Fossils illustrating the marine
invertebrates o f
the
Cretaceous
Period.
Non-Exhibifion Reference and
Research Collections
lectioH. T h i s collection is designed to
f o r m a sort of reference " l i b r a r y " of
minerals, including specimens of as
many minerals as possible f r o m as
many different localities as can be obtained. It is designed to answer the
needs of visitors w h o wish to see a
particular mineral f r o m some specific
localitj'. I n time it w i l l f o r m the bases
for graduate studies of minerals or
groups of minerals f r o m a wide range
of localities. Additions to the type
mineral collection d u r i n g the last
seven j'ears:
Year
19+2
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
niiinber
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
cataioged 11+2
cataloged
674
cataloged
614
cataloged 510
cataloged
820
cataloged 802
cataloged 618
cataloged
816
A b o u t 300 additional specimens
were received but had not been cataloged on M a y 1.
1 he Reference Paleontology collection contains the identified fossils.
D u r i n g the j'ear, 108 specimens were
added to this collection. Several hundred unidentified fossils were also received. T h e growth of this collection
during tlie last seven years is shown
by the table below:
Year
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
194S
1949
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
of
of
of
of
of
of
nf
of
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
specimens
added
added
added
added
added
added
added
added
459
307
110
314
235
593
387
108
These collections are f o r the use of
graduate students and as reference material. T h e y are not on exhibition but
are kept i n drawer cases in special
rooms where they may be studied. A t
present they include ( 1) the type mineral collection which is designed to
contain specimens of every mineral
f r o m as many different localities as
possible; ( 2 ) paleontological collections, and ( 3 ) limestones and carbonate sediments. D u r i n g 1948 a new
collection of ores was commenced.
D u r i n g 1949 there was an increase
in the number of graduate students
w o r k i n g in the Geology Department.
E i g h t of these worked on problems
based on museum collections.
D u r i n g the year 816 specimens
were added to the T y p e M i n e r a l C o l -
T h e C u r a t o r continued his personal
studies on limestones, especially those
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
9
Research and G r a d u a t e W o r k
J U L Y . 1950
formed by reef-building organisms and
was assisted by several graduate students. Several projects on T e r t i a r y
coralline algae were completed and a
number are in progress.
Museum Needs
T h e basic museum needs are:
1. M o r e display cases. T h e main exhibition hall is only about 9 0 % f u r nished. T w o more of the tall cases
and three table cases are needed to
complete it. These represent basic
permanent equipment. O n c e the
museum is furnished w i t h cases,
only a small annual outlay w i l l be
needed f o r equipment.
T w e n t y similar table cases are
also needed f o r the paleontological
collections on the basement floor.
2. A case and fixtures to complete a
fluorescent exhibit on the main floor
and to equip a small testing laboratory i n the M u s e u m Basement. T h e
laboratory to be used f o r testing
minerals, ores, and petroleum, and
for graduate work.
3. Specimens—minerals and fossils. I n
the past these have been obtained
(a) by gift, (b) collected by the
C u r a t o r and by students on inspection trips, (c) by purchase, and ( d )
by exchange, i n the future, gifts
w i l l probably f o r m the main source,
but it is hoped that funds w i l l be
available for purchasing specimens
and to permit some collecting trips.
4. Specimen m a t e r i a l particularly
needed includes;
(a) Cambrian, Silurian, Triassic,
Jurassic f r o m any localities.
(b) Graptolites, stromatopora, and
ostracods f r o m anj' locality.
(c) Oligocene fossils f r o m the G u l f
Coast or C a l i f o r n i a ,
( d ) T e l l u r i u m minerals,
(e) M i n e r a l s f r o m Alaska, Nevada,
Arkansas, N o r t h and South C a r olina, Georgia, and Canada.
21
( f ) Suites of ores and minerals
f r o m M i n e s or M i n i n g districts
in
U t a h , Nevada, and L a t i n
America.
G i f t s Received
We
welcome this opportunity to
acknowledge publicly these gifts and
to thank the donors.
Such gifts
greatly assist the school as they not
only keep building up the M u s e u m ,
but also supply material f o r class use
in the Geology Department.
T h e gifts received during the period
December 1949 to A p r i l 1950 are
listed below:
By
O T T O H E R R E S , 'I I, Vice President
C o m b i n e d Metals Reduction C o .
Salt Lake C i t y . Utah
January 1950
Wm.
F. Dukes '50—Splenite, f r o m P a l o
D u r o Canyon, near A m a r i l l o , T e x a s .
D.
G. Little
'50—Cretaceous fossils
from Ethiopia.
R. L. Bayers 'SO—Paleozoic fossils f r o m
O w e n County, I n d i a n a .
L . Toman
Jr. '50—Fossil plants f r o m
near G o l d e n , Colorado.
A.
N. Nelson
'26 and Bob Squires
of
Fort Wayne,
Indiana—A
b e a u t i f u l l y preserved M a s t o d o n tooth f r o m northeast,
Indiana.
D. I. Andrews
'50—Cretaceous fossils
from Wyoming.
Joe P. Ruth, E K - ' 2 1 — M i n e r a l specimens
f r o m the Silver A g e M i n e , C l e a r Creek
County, Colorado.
DEURLUfiTion n n o T H E U R D
m
zinc
mmmG
(Continued
from
inousTRies
page
16)
for pabulum, and v i r i l e creativeness has
given place to the p a t r o n i z i n g f a v o r of
swollen bureaucracy.
"Dictatorship can compete w i t h dictatorships, and a free v i r i l e democracy
can outpace any such i n the long pull.
But
a people bent on a soft security, surrendering their birthright of i n d i v i d u a l
self-reliance f o r favors, v o t i n g themselves
into E d e n f r o m a supposedly inexhaustible
public purse, supporting everyone by soaking
a fast disappearing rich, scrambling
for subsidy, l e a r n i n g the arts of political
l o g r o l l i n g and forgetting the rugged v i r tues of the pioneer, w i l l not measure up
to competition w i t h a tough dictatorship,"
T h a t is a statement of Vannevar
Bush, whose distinguished civilian
service i n the w a r as boss of the
22
Dependence on Government
But
now, w i t h disregard f o r the
lessons of history, a wave of socialism
is r u n n i n g throughout the w o r l d .
M a n y people of the large industrial
areas, and elsewhere, look to a centralized government f o r the solution
of a l l their problems f r o m the cradle
to the grave. It seems that not a f e w
of our people are w i l l i n g to sacrifice
opportunity and individual freedom
for a fancied security.
Introduction
W h e n it comes to telling people
about safety, ! think of the salesman
trying to sell a farmer a book on farming.
T h e farmer said; " W h a t do I
want a book on f a r m i n g for? I don't
f a r m half as w e l l as I know how to
now."
Accidents on the highways, in
the homes and at w o r k could be greatly
reduced by using a little more care
and effort.
December 1949
C. Kuehn
'41—a specimen of Siegenite
from Missouri,
Edward
W. Ely '50—Fossil wood f r o m
the M o r r i s o n f o r m a t i o n nr. Ralston Reservoir, Jefferson County, C o l o r a d o .
Joe
DuBois
'50—Fossil rudistid peiecypod
f r o m the N i o b r a r a f o r m a t i o n north
of G o l d e n , Colorado.
Peter B. Peters ' S 3 — M i n e r a l s and fossils f r o m W e s t e r n W y o m i n g .
Major General C. V. Haynes of
Washington, D. C.—Fossil
fishes f r o m G r e e n land.
C.
F. Jordan
' 2 3 — C r y s t a l l i z e d lead
minerals f r o m San Carlos, C h i h u h u a ,
Mexico.
Harrison
M. Lavender
' 1 6 — A specimen of germanite, Tennantite, E n a r g i t e ,
P y r i t e , and galena f r o m T s u m e l - M i n e s ,
Southwest A f r i c a .
Wm.
Anderson,
Jr. of Butte,
Montana
—Samples of phosphate f r o m the Phosp h o r i a f o r m a t i o n of Idaho.
f o r w a r d there can be told the life story
of some man.
Fossil coral—HALYSITES CATENULARIA a Silurian coral,from Michigan.
February 1950
Charles T. Baroch '23 of Boulder
Cky,
Nevada—Specimens
of Bastnasite f r o m
M o u n t a i n Pass, C a l i f o r t i i a .
J". A. Hendrickson
'42—Graphite f r o m
Oregon.
Tom
Lawyer
of Deminff,
N. M., and
Marloiv
Sharpe 'SO—Peridot bombs f r o m
D o n a A n a Co., N e w M e x i c o .
/ . M. Charles,
'21, of Rock
Springs,
Wyoming—Mineral
specimens f r o m the
T r o n a deposits of western W y o m i n g .
E.
C. Spalding
'50—Micaceous hematite f r o m B o u l d e r County, and silicified
dinosaur bones f r o m Fremont County,
Colorado.
M. E. Folin '33—Fennsylvanian plants
from Afghanistan.
March 1950
E. C. Spalding
'50~-Fossiis f r o m F l o r issant, Colorado and f r o m western K a n sas.
Government's scientific mobilization,
should be k n o w n to j'ou a l l . H e is
head of the Carnegie Institution of
W a s h i n g t o n . W e can ponder over his
disinterested advice to our benefit.
Let
me add the remark another
great A m e r i c a n citizen. G e n e r a l
Eisenhower, m a d e to me recently
when I lunched w i t h him and told him
I was going to Denver, upon invitation, to speak to this gathering. H e
said subsidies to the m i n i n g industry
were w r o n g i n principle and w o u l d
not w o r k out. I asked G e n e r a l Eisenhower, " C a n I quote you on that?"
He
said, " C e r t a i n l y . " So there you
have two impartial opinions to add to
my own.
I was also interested i n receiving
the comment of a friend now actively
THE
A.
Wadman
'50—Fossils f r o m Ralston
L a k e and W i l d Horse P a r k , C o l o r a d o .
Prof.
Wm. C.
Aiikenhead—Specimens
of synthetic mica f r o m the research laboratory at the Colorado School of M i n e s .
/ . F. Frost '25—Ore and country rock
f r o m Bucans, N e w f o u n d l a n d .
April
i950
Ma'}.
General
C. V. Haynes
and C. V.
flaynes,
Jr. 'S3—Trinotyte (atom bomb
glass) f r o m the old bomb crater at T r i n ity, N e w M e x i c o .
Alan Jager ' 5 4 — A piece of mammoth
i v o r y f r o m the T o p o g o r u k Prospect, N a v a l
Petroleum Reserver N o . 4, Point B a r r o w ,
Alaska.
Wm.
F. Dukes
'50—Cretaceous fossils
from Texas.
John HoUister
'33—Eocene fishes f r o m
Wyoming,
w o r k i n g f o r the Government,
wrote me as f o l l o w s :
who
"If you permit . . . any Federal A g e n c y
to run your business we are definitely on
the road that leads to nationalization of
ail industry. T h e mere fact that shipping,
the railroads and f a r m i n g are subsidized
is no criterion f o r argument i n f a v o r of a
subsidy f o r m i n i n g . Subsidies have ruined
railroads and shipping, the consumer pays
through the nose f o r food.
" T h e r e are men i n the Government today who see no objection to the theories
of
M a y n a r d Keynes, men who accept
them as the only solution. T h e r e are men
in my own Department who are convinced
that nationalization is the solution. These
concepts must be resisted not only by you
but by the smaller units of the industry.
You
must convince these smaller units."
Experience is a great teacher, so we
might examine the experience of our
(Continued
MINES M A G A Z I N E
on page
®
26)
JULY,
1950
No
one can do the thinking f o r
others on safety matters. Consider f o r
example the case of the native railroad
agent i n India. H e was told never to
take any action without w i r i n g headquarters f o r instructions. O n e day he
sent a telegram reading: " A tiger is
eating the conductor on the station
platform. Please wire instructions."
O r the case of the Chinese foreman
who
asked f o r instructions after an
accident. H e was told first to make
sure the victim was dead and then
bury him. H e reported: "I make very
sure he is dead, I hit him over the
head w i t h a shovel."
But
speaking more seriously; I believe that in one of the great historical
dramas there are lines that read: " O u t
of this nettle, danger, we pluck this
flower safety." It seems to me they
are particularly appropriate to the
progress that has been made in coal
mine safety in U t a h during the past
f i f t y years. F r o m study of a mine explosion that took place nearly f i f t y
years ago and how to prevent similar
disasters there was developed an electrical shot firing system of blasting
f r o m the surface after all men were
checked out of the mine; also the practice of wetting down coal mine dust
by sprinkling.
OTTO HERRES
lack of interest i n the preservation of
l i f e and property. It is advisable therefore to consider the probable causes
for this adverse turn of affairs, and
thereby perhaps may be found some
means to provide a remedy.
W h a t possibly can account for
non-activity on the part of people
whose business and responsibility it is
to promote the good cause of safety?
Is it that the endeavor to prevent suffering f r o m accidents and damage to
property is becoming a virtue that
everyone preaches and a l l are content
to hear, but which no one takes seriously u n t i l he himself is affected ? O r ,
is it merely a sign of the times—a
shifting of responsibilities f r o m the i n dividual to the group w h i c h is taking
place i n a w o r l d that is adjusting itself to revolutionary changes i n its
way
of l i f e ?
Rights of the Individual
Complex Problems
Men
w h o f o l l o w safety problems
carefully believe there is a growing
People are worried by the complex
problems arising f r o m increases i n
populations and m a s s civilization.
T h e y seem f e a r f u l of their dependence
on the industrial machine. T h e waste
and destruction of wars have done
nothing to lessen their worries. T h e
individual is having a tough struggle
to iind his place i n this stage of an i n dustrial age featured by mass production, group action and the adaptation
of atomic energj' to the uses of w a r
and peace. B u t experience tells us the
w o r l d w i l l continue to improve the
l i v i n g standards of its people. A n d the
records of history indicate human
progress is brought about through i n dividual leadership. F o r every step
THE
1950
F o l l o w i n g another explosion
twenty-five years ago the practice of
rock dusting was adopted and closed
lights became compulsory i n U t a h coal
mines. These safety measures have
saved many lives.
It is unfortunate that sometimes it
takes a calamity to bring about progress, but that seems to be the way of
the w o r l d .
Shifting Responsibilities
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
JULY.
And what has a l l of that to do w i t h
lessening interest a n d activity i n
safety? O n l y this, when responsibility
is shifted f r o m the individual to the
government, further incentive f o r i n dividual accomplishment is lost and
then interest lags. It is difficult to remold human attitudes, relations and
divergent interests. Changeless forces
remain active even in changing times.
W h e n socialism in the guise of a w e l fare state takes over responsibility for
the social needs of the people and their
safety i n Industry, it w i l l be found that
the people w i l l look to the government
to solve the problems of safety, w e l fare, production and trade. A n d if the
experience of the British may be taken
as an example, t h o s e responsible
for the conduct of government w i l l
develop many a headache and not a
few ulcers i n trying to w o r k out these
problems. Consider f o r a moment
what is happening in the British nationalized industries, particularly the
coal mines and railroads and to the
purchasing power of the pound sterling.
C o m i n g back home again, the cause
of safety may be said to rest upon the
self-evident truth stated at the time
this countrj' had its beginning as a nation of free men. " A l l men are endowed by their Creator w i t h certain
unalienable rights; that among these
are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." I n order to enjoy these rights
there must be due regard f o r the
health and safety of the people i n the
places where they w o r k and live.
Russia has l i t t l e respect f o r the i n dividual i n the Soviet U n i o n and the
countries which it dominates. Asiatic
Russian Communism holds no belief
that a Creator endowed men w i t h the
rights of life, liberty and the pursuit
of happiness. T h e individual exists
23
for
the state. U n d e r such circumstances safety laclfs humanitarian aspects and is purely materialistic. T h e
worker is w o r t h only whatever value
he is to the state.
It is said that the practice of safety
arose w i t h the Romans at a time when
the people were becoming soft f r o m
dependence upon the state and the empire was commencing to weaken. Captives in warfare were condemned to
w o r k as slaves i n the mines somewhat
after the current Russian fashion.
W h e n the R o m a n legions no longer
were able to bring back people of the
conquered races to do their w o r k it
became necessary to take better care
of the f e w that remained. A n d so the
shortage of manpower led to development of safety practices.
Safety by Federal Legislation
Illustrating the trend of the times,
legislation has b e e n introduced i n
Congress to impose additional government controls over the operation of
railroads through power "to establish
rules, regulations, and practices w i t h
respect to operation of trains intended
to promote safety." Some people in
the government want to r u n the railroads as w e l l as many other industries
from Washington. T h e American railroads f r o m their record are the safest
and the most efficient transportation
system k n o w n to man. W i l l bureaucratic controls and government regulations do more to promote further
progress than the combined efforts of
experienced managements, s k i l l e d
workers and the reasonable earning
power required to maintain a safe
plant and equipment?
Legislation also is under consideration in Congress to give the U n i t e d
States Bureau of M i n e s police power
over the enforcement of safety in the
nation's coal mines. T h e Bureau of
M i n e s has a record of successful accomplishment for its activities i n
safety that extends back through the
years to its beginning. T h e Bureau
has brought about great improvements
by means of research and education.
Progress is made to free men through
cooperation, not dictation and force.
T h e r e is no final solution to safety
problems that can be brought about
bj' police enforcement. If it were so
the U n i t e d States of A m e r i c a w o u l d
soon be surpassed i n safety and industrial progress by the police states and
dictatorships.
Safety tn C o m p e t i t i v e Enterprise
Ignorance is the cause of most of
our troubles including accidents. T h e
remedy in a free country is education. Disapproval expressed through
public opinion is a strong force w o r k ing to correct unhealthy and danger24
ous conditions. A n d competition is another, because safety and efficiency go
hand i n hand, and efficiency Is essential to earning power.
Management of industry is becoming less personal in character. H e a v y
individual income and estate taxes are
bringing an end to family and individual ownerships. T o d a y management i n large as w e l l as smaller companies usually represents groups of i n dividuals who have become owners of
industry through the investment of
their savings in company securities.
O f t e n the number of individuals i n
the ownership group Is larger than
the number of workers on the company payroll. W i t h passing of the
owner-manager the immediate supervisor has to assume more responsibilities as a representative of the company
In the eyes of the w o r k i n g force and
the public generally. A n d i n most respects when be is w o r k i n g i n the right
kind of an organization and has proper
support f r o m the management he is
turning i n a pretty good score f o r
safety.
Labor Union Responsibilities
T h e labor union Is not free f r o m
responsibility. Accident prevention
and property protection require cooperative effort, not class warfare and
Industrial strife. L a b o r is an essential
part of industry and must cooperate
for the common good. It Is the business
of labor unions to see that the individual worker receives a fair day's pay
for an honest day's w o r k under good
w o r k i n g conditions w i t h proper consideration f o r health and safety. L a b o r
unions have gained great power and
w i t h power comes responsibility to the
public. L a b o r must promote safety
and efficiency i n industry if the country Is to remain prosperous in a competitive w o r l d . If free enterprise is
lost for lack of cooperation f r o m those
who
depend on it f o r their living,
labor w i l l not retain its freedom very
long. L a b o r unions under Socialism or
C o m m u n i s m apparently have no Important voice i n industry. T h e i r business is to carry out orders f r o m the
government planners.
Responsibility of fhe Individual
O v e r the years many companies
have done much to make the w o r k of
their employees safer, easier and more
pleasant. A s a result the worker has
come to look to the company to take
care of him to an extraordinary degree. E v e n when he is Injured through
his o w n carelessness, or disregard for
safety he takes the attitude that the
company Is responsible. H e should
realize, however, that the prevention
of accidents Is an important part of
the business of every man. T h e ecoTHE
nomic loss f r o m accidents and Injuries is carried not alone by industry,
but enters into the price of goods and
services offered by the company as w e l l .
And
in addition a portion of it falls
on
the dependents of injured employees and various social welfare
agencies.
T h e responsibility f o r a safe and
healthful plant, safe machinery and
equipment, and safe methods of operation rests w i t h management. R e sponsibility to cooperate rests w i t h the
worker. It w o u l d be w e l l if each one
of us gave some thought to the other
man's problems more often. E x p e r i ence teaches that the price of w o r k i n g
dangerously is more than any industry
or individual can afford to pay. A c c i dents nearly always can be attributed
to disregard of the rules, or of good
practice. A n d nature is ruthless to
those who disregard the rules.
Safety is merely operating in the
proper manner — the application of
common sense to the w o r k at band.
G o o d practice requires the maintenance of equipment and machinery in
good condition, employees competent
to handle their w o r k In the proper
way,
good tools, adequate supervision,
progressive management and cooperation. A great statesman once observed :
" E x a m p l e is the school of mankind,
and they w i l l learn at no other."
W h e r e managements hy their efforts
for
safer conditions have convinced
the worker they are interested sincerely i n his welfare, remarkable accomplishments have resulted through
cooperation. W h e n progress is being
made what once was exceptional after
awhile becomes the regular order of
things.
in
Safety today has an essential place
a l l we do.
BIRTHS
M r . and M r s . J o h n E . M o o d y have announced the a r r i v a l on M a r c h 30, 1950,
of their second son, third child, whom
they have named D a v i d E d w a r d . M r ,
M o o d y , '39, is sales engineer f o r J o y
M a n u f a c t u r i n g Company and the f a m i l y
home is 9312 So. T u l l y A v e n u e , O a k l a w n ,
Illinois.
Bridget Lee, daughter of M r . and M r s .
J o h n C o w a n , a r r i v e d at the home of her
parents on M a y 13. H e r father, of the
ciass of '49, is roustabout engineer f o r
T r i g o o d O i l Company at W o r i a n d , W y o ming.
Mr.
and M r s . Jack Chelius are the
parents of a daughter, Susanne L u , born
May
26. T h e i r son, T e r r y , 10 years of
age, is as proud of his little sister as are
his parents.
T h e f a m i i y reside at 1918 Greenwood
A v e n u e , H i g h l a n d P a r k , Illinois, M r , Chelius is s e r v i n g as sales engineer f o r F a n steel M e t a l l u r g i c a l C o r p o r a t i o n of C h i cago.
MINES M A G A Z I N E
d
JULY,
1950
WORLD REEDS GOLD ROD
SILUER
mORETflRV STRRDflRD
(Continued
from
page
12)
side of the U n i t e d States, It Is common
practice to stifle competition, parcel
out markets, create artificial shortages,
and charge the highest possible prices.
U n t i l the birth of our synthetic rubber and chemical industries, we had
no means of competition w i t h foreign
rubber and chemical cartels, which
controlled the production and marketing of these commodities and exacted
a tribute on every auto tire or chemical we purchased.
We
a l l realize how vital an ample
supply of lead, zinc, copper and other
base metals is i n time of war. W e a l l
remember the huge shipping losses of
the last w a r and the dangers i n transporting supplies f r o m overseas. Y e t ,
even now, we are destroying our domestic metal m i n i n g industry. W e are
putting our dependence both i n w a r
and i n peace, solely upon foreign
sources of supply. T h e American
metal miner is the victim of w o r l d
politics, sectional politics and economic politics. These politics transcend party lines.
T h e A m e r i c a n M a g a z i n e article
presents a current example of sectional
or economic politics by which Eastern
silverware manufacturers are attempting to have Congress repeal the Silver
Purchase A c t so they may buy silver
more cheaply. I n this they are supported by Republican and Democratic
congressmen
f r o m Eastern states,
while most W e s t e r n congressmen,
both Democrats and Republicans, oppose them. Obviously, a decrease i n
the price of silver w o u l d bring f u r ther hardships to an already crippled
mining industry since most ore bodies
contain silver along w i t h other metals.
As
an example of adverse w o r l d
politics, we see the huge shipments of
mining michinery, loans and grants
our nation has made to foreign countries i n recent years. It Is true these
loans and shipments were made to
bolster the economies of foreign countries, but, tbey aided in w r e c k i n g our
own mining Industry.
M a n a g e d Currency Causes
G r e a t Damage to M e t a l Mines
T h e brand of w o r l d politics which
has caused the most damage to our
metal mines is the sj'stem of managed
currency, or paper money, which has
been adopted by many nations, including our own. M a n a g e d currency deprives the people of gold or silver, or
both, it forces them to use paper or
token money, which has no value of
itself. M a n a g e d currency can be, and
frequently is, manipulated by the naTHE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
tion which prints it. W h e n this country places a tariff on foreign metals to
protect our domestic mining, foreign
nations which produce these metals,
can
and have devalued their paper
money so as to n u l l i f y the effects of
that t a r i f f . A s a result, A m e r i c a n
metal miners have been forced to compete w i t h cheap foreign mines a l l over
the w o r l d . M o s t American miners
earn as much In a day as a foreign
miner does i n a week. Cheap m i n i n g
costs and devalued paper money enable
the foreign mine owner to undersell
his A m e r i c a n competitor right here i n
the U n i t e d States. T o make matters
still worse, our national government
has deliberately kept down the price
of metals—often below their cost of
production, and at the same time, has
increased the cost of metal mining.
M o s t metallic veins contain gold
and silver. F o r m e r l y the price the
miner received f o r this gold and silver helped to pay the cost of m i n i n g
and treating the lead, zinc, copper and
other metals i n his ore. Since 1935,
federal and state governments have
greatly increased taxes, new forms of
taxation have been imposed, and wages
and supplies have increased. The costs
of metal mining have doubled in the
last fifteen years. At the same
time,
silver has been increased only
twenty
or thirty cents an ounce, wliile the national government
has forbidden
any
increase in the price of gold.
T h e A m e r i c a n metal miner is confronted w i t h ruinous competition f r o m
foreign producers of lead, zinc, copper
and other base metals. H e is compelled to sell gold to the U n i t e d States
M i n t , at a price fixed by the M i n t
fifteen j'ears ago. H e is faced w i t h an
uncertain f u t u r e f o r the price of silver because of the selfish demands of
silverware manufacturers and silver
price manipulations by foreign governments. O n e after another of our
Colorado metal mines has been forced
to close d o w n . T h e price these mines
received f o r metals was far below their
cost of production. Prosperous towns
have become ghost towns, millions of
invested capital have been lost. M i n e
employees have moved away; their
know-how and practical experience
have been dissipated.
There
are
roughly fifty thousand people in Colorado directly interested in or dependent
upon
metal
initiing.
A t least
twenty thousand individuals i n this
state o w n metal m i n i n g properties.
A great Industry Is lost; but the loss
to the nation is even greater.
Y o u cannot open
open an old mine i n
months, and even
equipment, open up
ployees.
J U L Y . 1950
a new mine or rea day. It requires
years, to install
ore and train em-
Safety of Country Rests
On Mining Industry
In the event of a sudden emergency,
such as war, demanding huge tonnages
of lead, copper and other metals for
bullets, shells, planes and tanks, we
w o u l d not have the metals to w i n that
war. W e w o u l d not have the time to
re-open closed mines, or search f o r
new ones. W e w o u l d be dependent
upon foreign supplies and ships. W e
w o u l d be sunk along w i t h those ships.
N o words can adequately describe our
present stupidity or foolishness. It is
of the utmost importance that we remedy this condition, and pray we be
given the time i n which to do It. L e t
us have no illusions about the task
ahead of us. W e in Colorado can do
very little here. T h e solution lies i n
W a s h i n g t o n but no one of us can
longer remain silent. T h i s is not a
party political matter. A l l of us, not
only i n Colorado, but throughout the
W e s t , must join in the demand that
the federal government stop the discrimination against domestic metal
m i n i n g and take the positive actions so
necessary f o r its restoration. Superficial measures w i l l not be sufficient.
Subsidies w i l l give temporary relief
but they w i l l not provide a lasting
remedy. Subsidies mean increased taxation and government regulations. N o
miner wants a subsidy as a permanent
cure.
Tariffs Useless W i t h o u t
W o r l d Monetary Standard
Increased tariffs are useless. T h e y
simply invite more foreign currency
devaluation. T h e solution lies i n a
secure domestic economy and a stable
w o r l d trade and commerce based upon
a u n i f o r m and objective standard of
value over which no nation has absolute control.
I have referred to our policy of
managed paper money. I now say
that, In my opinion, it is the cause of
much of the turmoil and unrest that
afflicts the w o r l d .
W h e t h e r it be the money of France,
E n g l a n d , Germany, China, or the
U n i t e d States, paper money provides
no stability nor security. Show me
one single nation which has adopted
managed paper currency and has successfully maintained the value of that
money. I remember when the F r e n c h
f r a n c and the Italian l i r a were each
w o r t h around twenty cents. T o d a y
they are w o r t h only a fraction of one
cent. T h e British pound is now w o r t h
about one-half of what It was only
twenty years ago. I n the twenties,
G e r m a n y adopted a paper currency.
T h i s was followed by w i l d inflation
and nazi domination. In the thirties,
C h i n a abolished its silver money.
25
which was followed hy a terrible i n flation and communist conquest. E v e n
our o w n dollar is now a sixty cent
dollar.
G o l d Standard N e e d e d fo
Protect Investments
T o d a y millions of Americans i n vest i n bonds, social security and i n surance to sustain them i n times of
need or old age. Paper vioney can
render
these investments
worthless.
T h e dollar you invest today buys
about ten loaves of bread. T o m o r r o w ,
that paper dollar may not buy even a
slice of bread. W e cannot expect labor
to stop striking for higher wages and
more security i n the face of m o u n t i n g
costs of l i v i n g . N o government can
balance its budget or reduce taxes; no
business can plan a stable future in
the face of constantly increasing costs
of operation. Prices never stop rising
in an economy based on p r i n t i n g press
money.
O u r federal constitution
grants Congress the power to coin
money and regulate its value. It f o r bids the states to make anything but
gold and silver coin a legal tender.
/ am not a lawyer, bnt I leave it to
you whether we are obeying the plain
provisions
of the Constitutioti
of the
United States. We must return to the
American
people their natural
and
constitutional
right, to buy, own and
sell gold.
W e must find the true price of gold
in relation to other commodities. W e
should remonetize gold at that price
and return to the G o l d Standard. I
k n o w the G o l d Standard has not been
perfect, but it is far superior to paper
money. It provides a relatively stable
and permanent measure of value. U n der the G o l d Standard, our money
w i l l keep its value, just as the gold
coins of ancient Rome and Greece
have kept their value. W i t h the G o l d
Standard, the money we use to buy
bonds, social security and insurance
w i l l buy as much when we cash those
bonds or need that security or insurance.
Finally, we must insist the other nations of the world also return to the
Gold or Silver Standard, or both. We
must end the fiction of pegged
exchanges whereby the paper monies of
the world are given an artificial
value
in relation to each other. Surely
we
can insist upon this as part of our foreign aid
program.
I t is only through these means that
A m e r i c a n metal miners can receive an
equitable price f o r their gold and silver. W h e n w o r l d currencies are stabilized and valued i n terms of gold or
silver, then A m e r i c a n producers of
lead, zinc, copper and other base
metals can be given the t a r i f f protection necessary to preserve their opera26
tions and the high standards of l i v i n g
in this country.
We citizens
of Colorado
have a
huge stake in metal mining.
O n my
last trip East, a prominent o f f i c i a l of
a nationally k n o w n m i n i n g company
told me Colorado was sitting on top
of the biggest m i n i n g boom i n the history of the State. W e must use every
means to remove the unfavorable conditions which now prevent the realization of that boom.
In
conclusion, I wish to again
thank M r . L l o y d Y o d e r , M a n a g e r of
Station K O A , f o r m a k i n g this time
available. It has been a pleasure to
report to you on the activity of your
State Government. So, from the people of Colorado to the people of C o l o rado—may I w i s h you a l l good luck,
good health, good government.
DEUfllUflTIOn flOD THE lERD
ROD Z i n c m i n i R G i n o u s T R i E S
(Continued
irom
page
22)
good friends i n Canada, w h o have
been operating under an Emergency
G o l d M i n i n g Assistance A c t , w h i c h
furnished them w i t h a gold m i n i n g
subsidy. H e r e is what T h e N o r t h e r n
M i n e r of January 19, 1950 says about
the operation of this A c t .
"We
think that most people w i l l agree
that the A c t has been f a i r l y enforced w i t h
a m i n i m u m of interference to the private
affairs of the recipients. Nevertheless,
there Is not one of them, w i t h the possible
exception of those f e w who were destined
to suffer considerable financial loss, w h o
did not rejoice when last f a l l ' s d e v a l u a tion prompted the government to suspend
assistance payments to the extent of the
increase in the price of gold. A c t u a l l y ,
the inconvenience w h i c h these m i n i n g companies had been made to suffer was not
too g r e a t T h e y had had to accept a bigger
than usual dose of paper work. T h e y had
had to open their books to government
auditors and, i n some cases, had to set up
duplicate or revised accounting systems
to conform w i t h the requirements of
E G M A . But, a i l i n a l l , those extras were
no more than might reasonably have been
expected.
"For
a l l the tact and consideration displayed by the Federal Investigators, the
operators got an unpleasant taste of w h a t
business w o u l d be like under a socialistic
regime. Freedom is a precious thing and
it is cheap at almost any price. A n y o n e
in management knows that the people who
are putting up the money have a right
to say how the business should be r u n
and, furthermore, they are i n a position
to enforce that right should it be i n any'
way
disputed. W e can understand the
plight of the m a r g i n a l operator but we
feel that any who might be blinded by the
sparkle of government gold should not
forget that it comes at a price—and the
price is mighty h i g h . "
E v e n if you don't accept m y argument, I hope you w i l l ask yourself this
question. H a v e you honestly sought
THE
the best advice and leadership possible
in determining what kind of assistance
you need f r o m government? I n d i v i d uals, corporations and nations pay
terrific penalties f o r poor leadership,
or poor management, and I think it
w i l l always repay the m i n i n g industry
handsomely to seek out and f o l l o w
the best.
T h e sound advice that we should
not use government compulsion to lick
our problems was noted even i n
George Washington's time, f o r he
said: "Government is not reason, it is
not eloquence—it is a force! L i k e fire,
it is a dangerous servant and a fearful master."
Must H a v e United Effort and
Constructive Program
In conclusion, I w o u l d like to see
the m i n i n g industry united on those
constructive programs which are undeniably f o r the benefit of a l l the people.
If our energies are diverted to
programs on which there is wide difference of opinion, such as subsidies,
we shall be at the mercy of those w h o
w o u l d do us injury, intentionally or
unintentionally. D i v i d e and conquer
applies to us, as w e l l as to others.
In these columns the latest in equipment of Interest to our readers is reviewed. Many readers request a d d i t i o n a l Intormation and prices. For their convenience each article is n u m b e r e d . Fil! in the number on the coupon at the bottom
of the p a g e and maii your request to Mines M a g a i i n e , checking information requested.
A u t o m a t i c Controls for Pd.V.
Speed Drives Announced
by Linlc-Belt (735)
Variable
A new line of A u t o m a t i c Speed Controls
for the L i n k - B e l t P . I . V . V a r i a b l e Speed
D r i v e is announced by L i n k - B e l t C o m pany, to meet the g r o w i n g demand f o r
positive, quick-acting, automatic control
of rotary motion throughout the industries.
These new controls are job-engineered
.for automatically controlling the output
speed range of the P . I . V . and are a v a i l able i n f o u r basic types—Electronic, H y draulic, Pneumatic, M e c h a n i c a l .
T h e uses f o r these automatic controls
are many, such as the f o l l o w i n g examples:
(A)
Separate machines must be kept in
accurate
synchronization, often
over a wide range of operating
speeds.
{B)
So I say to J ' O U , let us press home to
our friends i n Congress two subjects
which afford prompt and sound relief
to us a l l :
Beams, feed rolls, take-up and
pay-off reels must be d r i v e n at
ever - changing, infinitely v a r i able speeds to keep tension constant i n d r a w i n g , coating, impregnating, extruding and l a m i n a t i n g
materials of many sizes and kinds.
(1) Emergency taxes or tariffs,
preferably
on a graduated
scale, on lead, and
zinc imports from countries that have
devalued
their currencies—call
it an
emergency tariff if you like; and
(2) Changes in our tax laias to stimulate
mining investment,
yes, and
speculation, to make the long shots
attractive.
T h e National Minerals Advisory
C o u n c i l , an ofiicially appointed committee of the Department of the I n terior, has done much painstaking
w o r k in the tax field, and I think i f
all of us support its conclusions and
educate our representatives i n C o n gress to the importance of mine incentives to our country, that here again
is an opportunity to bring constructive
improvement to the m i n i n g industry.
T h e r e are others on' the program f o r
this Convention to enlighten you on
taxes. I don't want to trespass on
their time.
Such a program w o u l d mean much
to Colorado and the W e s t and our
N a t i o n . W e w o u l d like to help put
it across.
PERSORflL ROTES
(Continued
from page
9)
upper tentli of his g r a d u a t i n g class, active
duty and a year's preparatory w o r k i n
steam and diesel engineering.
Ednvard W. Anderson,
'43, is now being
addressed i n care of Rosario Club, San
Juancito, Honduras, where he is employed by the N e w Y o r k & H o n d u r a s
Rosario M i n i n g Company.
(Continued
oti page
36)
MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY,
1950
Barber-Greene Announces the Redi-Fab Series of Belt Conveyors (736)
A new concepdon of Belt Conveyors is unveiled w i t h the announcement of the R e d i Fab
Series by B a r b e r - G r e e n e Company, A u r o r a , Illinois. Interesdngly presented iii a
new 40-page catalog, the R e d i - F a b Series rolls back the mystery of selecting and laying
out belt conveyors.
A v a i l a b l e i n forty-nine lengths, three widths, and w i t h numerous other variables,
and m a n y accessories, the R e d i - F a b Series covers the range most frequently required i n
Permanent Belt Conveyors.
T h e R e d i - F a b Series includes five new drives to give the greatest flexibility. These
drives include p a r t i a l reductions f o r the user who wishes to drive the conveyor f r o m a
power take-off shaft of some other piece of equipment, such as a crusher.
T h e new series of Belt Conveyors also includes three new feeders; Reciprocating,
A p r o n and Belt. A l l three feeders are d r i v e n f r o m the footshaft of the conveyor.^
Copies of the catalog describing R e d i - F a b Series may be had by w r i u n g direct to
Barber, Greene Company, A u r o r a , Illinois, or their representative, Frobes Company, 156
W . 4th St. South. Salt L a k e City, U t a h ,
Massco G y - R o l l Reduction
Crusher (737)
A laboratory or pilot plant reduction
crusher designed to reduce
feed to as
fine a product as 10 M e s h , single pass,
P r o v i d e s an operation and product comparable to that obtained by commercial
reduction crushers. Product is ideal feed
for B a i l or R o d M i l l s ; Laboratory P u l verizers ; G r a v i t y concentration operations such as tables, jigs, sink float, or
spiral concentration; Sizing analysis and
Sampling.
( C ) Operating c y c l e s of d i f f e r i n g
lengths must be precisely timed
and accurately maintained over
v a r y i n g periods without interruption.
(D)
Temperature, velocity, pressure,
liquid levels and flow of materials
must be held to n a r r o w limits despite variations i n operating conditions.
Book N o . Z349 g i v i n g details on a l l 4
types of controls may be obtained by
w r i t i n g L i n k - B e l t Copmany, 307 N . M i c h igan A v e . , Chicago 1, III.
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY.
T h i s machine developed by D r . F a h r e n w a i d of the U n i v e r s i t y of Idaho replaces
such b u l k y and unhandy equipment as
rolls and tlie coffee m i l l . It is compact
h a v i n g extremely high capacity and v e r y
low power consumption.
Detailed i n f o r m a t i o n on the Massco G y R o l l Reduction Crusher may be secured
by w r i t i n g to the M i n e and Smelter Supply
Company, P . O, B o x 5270, Denver,
Colorado.
M a n u f a c t u r e d i n two sizes, 6" and lO",
requiring
and 1 H . P . respectively.
Referring to Equipment News, please send as checked:
MINES
MAGAZINE,
734 C o o p e r
Denver,
Building,
No.
Prices
Bulietins
No.
Prices • ,
No.
Prices • ,
Bulletins
No.
Prices • ,
1950
Buliefins
• .
Colorado
Name
Please
have
copies
mailed
Bulletins O ;
Company
to:
Street
„
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27
New Microscope Speeds Examination
O f O r e Specimens (742)
Super D Tournadozer
Available (738)
A new microscope designed to enable
m i n i n g engineers and geologists to make
accurate, on-the-spot quantitative analj'sis of ore samples as thej' are taken f r o m
the mine has been developed by Bausch
& Lomb Optical Company, Rochester 2,
N. Y.
T o meet the need f o r a speedy, robbertired, f o u r wheeled tractor dozer to
handle jobs w h i c h do not demand the use
of the larger, standard size T o u r n a d o z e r ,
R, G . L e T o u r n e a u , Inc., Peoria, Illinois,
manufacturer of earthmoving and construction equipment, has introduced the
smaller size M o d e l Super D T o u r n a d o z e r .
Opaque specimens measuring up to f o u r
inches square may be examined with
polarized or non-polarized vertical i l l u m i nation w i t h the microscope which utilizes
the phenomena resulting f r o m the action
of polarized light vertically projected on
the polished surface of an ore sample.
Some 3500 pounds lighter and equipped
w i t h a smaller capacity bowl than the
Super C Tournadozer, the Super D is
powered by a 122 h.p. Diesel engine.
Capacity of She Super D's b o w l is 1.8
yds. . . . the Super C's capacity is 2.5
yds. T h e smaller model T o u r n a d o z e r retains the advantage of high speed, h a v i n g
f o u r speeds f o r w a r d up to 19 m.p.h., w i t h
two reverse speeds.
!
Other features of the Ore Microscope
are its strain-free coated objectives that
provide m a x i m u m light transmission, and
its extra w i d e tube that houses and protects the rotatable analyzer f r o m dust and
dirt, even when it is w i t h d r a w n f r o m
the optical path.
^
Denver Equipment C o m p a n y
A p p o i n t s General Sales M a n a g e r
Ruth Two-Ton Trammer (739)
L i k e the larger model, the Super D is
mounted on b i g rubber tires. These are
available in two sizes —• 21 x 25 or 56
wide base r i m . These tires permit operation in soft g o i n g at reduced air pressures. Complete detailed i n f o r m a t i o n on
request.
New
C a r t r i d g e Respirator (740)
A m e r i c a n Optical Company announces
that their newest t w i n cartridge respirator, the R5055, p r o v i d i n g protection
against low concentrations of organic
vapors and all dusts (nuisance, toxic,
pneumoconiosis-producing), has received
B u r e a u of M i n e s approval B M - 2 3 0 5 . It
is the first such respirator so approved,
the company announces.
T h i s new Diesel T r a m m e r shown i n the accompanying illustration is powered by
air-cooled J?iesel engines w h i c h factory tests show w i l l meet the rugged requirements of
mine service. One of these engines has been r u n n i n g In the O n a n factory f o r 2+ hours
a day f o r one year, and nine months without stopping.
T h e T w i n D i s c balanced impeller fluid coupling transmits the f u l l torque of the engine without shock. A l l gears are precision helical cut s p i r a l bevel, alloy steel, heattreated and mounted on T i m k e n bearings. A l l axles are also mounted on T i m k e n bearings. T h e side rod d r i v e insures m a x i m u m d r a w bar p u l l per pound of locomotive
weight
Separate b r a k i n g discs using opposed asbestos brake block shoes are a successful
part of this equipment. Exhaust gas conditioning insures removal of h a r m f u l gases
w h i c h enables this locomotive to operate w i t h the approval of mine inspectors.
Maintenance costs and costs f o r diesel f u e l are extremely low considering the loads
w h i c h can be handled. Quotations and f u l l Information w i l l be f u r n i s h e d by the R u t h
Company, D e n v e r 2, Colorado,
Douglas E . N e w t o n has been appointed
G e n e r a ! Sales M a n a g e r i n charge of sales
and sales promotion f o r D e n v e r E q u i p ment Company, manufacturers of ore
dressing and process equipment
and to f a m i l i a r i z e h i m w i t h the operalions of D e n v e r Equipment Company's
branch offices and subsidiary companies.
M r . Newton is a graduate of the C o l o rado School of M i n e s , w i t h a degree in
Metallurgical Engineering.
H a r d i n g e Company, Inc., 240 A r c h
Street, Y o r k , Pa,, w i l l feature a movie of
its new T r i c o n e M i l l i n operation at T e n nessee Copper Company, in its display at
the 1950 M e t a l M i n i n g Convention and
Exposition, sponsored by the A m e r i c a n
M i n i n g Congress, Salt Lake City, U t a h ,
A u g u s t 28-31.
H a r d i n g e personnel in attendance w i l l
include: G . A . Wallerstedt, ( i n charge)
western district manager; R, L . B a l d w i n ,
assistant western district manager; H .
H a r d i n g e , president; and R. J . Russell,
secretary.
Harlowe Hardinge Returns From
25,000-Mile Trip Through
Europe and A f r i c a
H a r l o w e H a r d i n g e , president of the
H a r d i n g e Company, Incorporated, Y o r k ,
Pa., recently returned f r o m a 60-day,
25,000-mile business trip, 23,000 miles of
which was by air, through Europe and
A f r i c a , d u r i n g which he contacted key
industrial personnel i n E n g l a n d , France,
Belgium,
Germany,
Belgian
Congo,
Northern Rhodesia, and South A f r i c a .
G . E . to Feature Trammer Locomotive
at M e t a l Mining Exposition
A l^^-ton storage-battery trammer locomotive w i l l be the feature attraction in
G e n e r a l Electric's exhibit at the M e t a l
M i n i n g Exposition of the A m e r i c a n C o n gress to be held at the State F a i r
Grounds, Salt Lake City, U t a h , A u g u s t
28-31, Visitors w i l l be able to operate this
baby locomotive.
Other equipment w h i c h w i l l be shown
includes a G - E flotation motor; a h i g h voltage air-break contactor such as used
on large motors f o r voltages between 2300
and 4800. Such motors are comrnon on
hoists, ball and rod mills and many other
m i n i n g applications.
No longer is it necessary f o r people
exposed to both types of atmospheric contaminants to change respirators, the company pointed out. In addition, other cartridges f o r use w i t h this same basic respirator face piece, protect against acid
gases, combined acid and organic gases,
ammonia and metal fumes.
28
A n operating exhibit of the motor-generator battery c h a r g i n g sets of the type
used w i t h the trammer w i l l also be on
display.
Uranium Prospecting Instrument (741)
T h e Spinlab Prospectoscope is a portable, battery operated, G e i g e r tube survey
meter f o r precise measurement of low intensity gamma radiation,
T h e Prospectoscope has been specifically designed f o r the location of U r a n i u m ore
deposits. Not just another survey meter, the Prospectoscope is unique i n its ability to
detect deposits reliably at great distances.
T h e combination of an exceptionally large G M tube and a c a r e f u l l y engineered
circuit renders this precision instrument approximately 30 times as sensitive as the o r d i nary G e i g e r counter.
T h i s means that readings may be obtained to the same degree of reliability i n one
thirtieth of the normal time.
F i v e ranges (1, 2, 5, 10, and 20) allow the Prospectoscope to measure a w i d e v a r i a tion of radiation intensity w i t h easy readibllity. N o r m a l background produces a deflection of two-thirds of f u l l scale on the first range,
F o r convenience of operation a speaker is built into the case. Headphones are provided f o r use i n planes and other noisy locations.
A d d i t i o n a l i n f o r m a t i o n may be obtained f r o m Special Instruments Laboratory, Inc.,
1003 H i g h l a n d A v e . , K n o x v i l l e , Tennessee.
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY,
1950
DOUGLAS E. NEWTON
M r . Newton joined D e n v e r Equipment
Company in 1939, and has worked v a r i ously w i t h the E n g i n e e r i n g , Order, Ore
T e s t i n g , A d v e r t i s i n g and Sales D i v i s i o n s
of the company. H e became manager of
the Western Sales D i v i s i o n , and f o r the
past two years has been i n charge of the
D e n v e r Equipment Company manufacturi n g piant i n Colorado Springs, Colorado.
B e f o r e assuming his new duties, M r .
N e w t o n completed a tour of Europe, A f rica, South A m e r i c a and Canada, to meet
many of the company's foreign customers
THE MINES
MAGAZINE
JULY,
C. A . H u l s e m a n n has been appointed
manager of Industrial B r a k e Sales department,
A v i a t i o n Products
division,
Goodyear T i r e & Rubber Company.
H a r d i n g e W i l l Feature Tricone Mill
A n d H e a v y - M e d i a Separator at
Mining Congress Show
A l s o exhibited w i l l be an operating,
transparent plastic, 10-hp, T r i - C l a d pump
motor, equipped w i t h a time delay switch
and the new design magnetic starter.
A G - E (wo-shoe magnetic d-c brake
w i l l be on display. Brakes of this type
are commonly used on cranes and hoists,
New
G o o d y e a r Single Disc Brake
Sales Department
Panels s h o w i n g the various types of
m i n i n g l i g h t i n g equipment and the m a n y
different types of cables manufactured by
G e n e r a l Electric f o r the m i n i n g industry
w i l l also be exhibited.
H . D. Beale A p p o i n t e d Manager
G - E Renewal Parts Division
H a r r i s o n D . Beale has been appointed
manager of the R e n e w a l Parts D i v i s i o n ,
Industrial D i v i s i o n s , of the G e n e r a l E l e c tric Company's A p p a r a t u s Department,
according to an announcement by K , H .
Runkie, divisions manager.
1950
C. A. HULSEMANN
T h i s new department was established
to handle increasing demand f o r the revolutionary industrial disc brake, adapted
in 1948 f r o m the company's airplane-type,
single-disc brake f o r industrial use.
A n experimental program w i t h a prototype of the single-disc brake on a shuttle
car in a southern Illinois mine resulted
in reduction of more than 50 per cent of
maintenance costs.
O v e r a l l mine down-time, because of
brake f a i l u r e , after installation on the
mine's other shuttle cars, was reduced by
more than 80 per cent.
Goodyear technicians are presently designing brakes, using the single-disc p r i n ciple, f o r many other types of machinery
and equipment, such as: fabric, glass, paper, oil field and steel m i l l machinery;
sugar c e n t r i f u g a l s ; metal
farming
presses; hoists and t o w i n g winches; continuous miners and mine locomotives.
G o o d y e a r Retires Los Angeles Plant
M a n a g e r A f t e r 40 Years Service
Forty years of service in the m a n u f a c t u r i n g of tires and other rubber products
w i l l be climaxed on September 1, w i t h the
retirement of F r a n k A . Steele, plant manager of the Los Angeles factory of T h e
Goodyear T i r e & Rubber Company.
Steele w i l l be succeeded by Robert W .
M a n e y , who is now i n charge of the
P l a n t 2 tire d i v i s i o n i n A k r o n , Ohio.
Announcement of M a n e y ' s assignment
was made at A k r o n by W , S. W o l f e , manager of Goodyear's domestic factory operations.
International Minerals & Chemical
Corporation Declares Quarterly
Dividends
T h e board of directors of International
M i n e r a l s & Chemical Corporation has declared a regular d i v i d e n d of seventy cents
{70c)
per share on its common stock,
thereby increasing the annual d i v i d e n d
rate f r o m two dollars ($2.00) to t w o d o l lars eighty cents ($2.80) per share, T h e
board also declared the regular quarterly
dividend of one dollar ($1.00) per share
on the f o u r per cent ( 4 % ) preferred
stock, both dividends payable June 30,
1950 to stockholders of record June 16,
1950.
29
Rawieigh W a r n e r Elected
Director of International
Min. & C h e m . C o r p .
R a w i e i g h W a r n e r , C h a i r m a n of the
B o a r d of Pure O i l Company, w a s recently
elected a member of the B o a r d of D i r e c tors of International M i n e r a l s & C h e m ical Corporation, to iill the unexpired
term of John E . B i e r w i r t h , President of
the N e w Y o r k T r u s t Company, who recently
resigned
from
International's
board.
Hewitt-Robins, Inc., Declared
Quarterly Dividend
Directors of Hewitt-Robins Incorporated has declared the regular quarterly
dividend of 25 cents per share on common
stock, payable September 15, 1950,
to stockholders of record A u g u s t 29, 1950.
Allis-Chalmers Changes in
District Managers
Announcement has been made of the
appointment of three new district oSice
managers, effective J u l y 1, f o r A l l i s - C h a l mers general machinery d i v i s i o n . T h e y
are J , H . Burrus, manager of the M i l w a u kee district; U . E . Sandelin, P o r t l a n d district, and Stephen C . Bacon, Seattle district.
B u r r u s , since 19+9 manager of the Portland district, succeeds H . A . B a l d i n g , w h o
is retiring f r o m active management of the
M i l w a u k e e district.
Sandelin has been manager of the Seattle district since 1945.
Bacon has been associated w i t h the Seattle office since 1938.
Allis-Chalmers W i l l Hydrocone
Crusher, Ripl-Flo Screen & Rubber
Lined Pump at Mining Congress
Show, Salt Lake C i t y
A feature of A l i i s - C h a l m e r s ' display i n
spaces 401 and 407 at the metal m i n i n g
show of the A m e r i c a n M i n i n g Congress
in Salt Lake City A u g u s t 28-31 w i l l be
an
operating Hydrocone crusher. T h e
company early this year announced extension and improvement of this line and the
crusher to be shown w i l l incorporate the
latest design features.
A l s o part of the display w i l l be a R i p l Flo screen i n operation, a 3 by 3-inch rubber-lined pump f o r h a n d l i n g liquids w i t h
solids of 325 mesh to % - i n c h diameter,
an operating mode! of a 10 by 8-inch
solids pump w i t h automatic T e x r o p e
d r i v e demonstrating the difference i n capacity and pump r p m obtainable by
merely adjusting the T e x s l i e d motor base
while the d r i v e is in operation, several
motor cutaways, an a i r break contactor
and
a starter.
Allis-Chalmers
representatives
expected to attend include F , C . B o n d , T .
V . C a n n i n g , W i l l M i t c h e l l , Jr., J . E .
Dunn, Frank Briber, W . A . Meyer, A r thur Ziehm, H , A . W r i g h t and A l e x
Schlueter, a l l of W e s t A l l i s , W i s , ; B . A .
Scare and J . R . OHn, Salt Lake C i t y ; D .
H . Gieskieng, D e n v e r ; W . C. K i n n o n ,
Phoenix, A r i z . , and H . W . Erlckson, N e w
Y o r k City.
Electric Machinery M f g . C o m p a n y
Announces Promotions
R. H , Olson, f o r m e r l y vice president
in charge of sales of Electric M a c h i n e r y
Mfg.
Company, Minneapolis, M i n n . , was
recently elected president of the company.
He succeeds W . H . F e l d m a n n who joined
the W o r t h i n g t o n P u m p and M a c h i n e r y
Corporation as vice president i n charge
of sales f o r the C o r p o r a t i o n . Electric
M a c h i n e r y is a subsidiary of W o r t h i n g ton.
A , P . B u r r i s , f o r m e r l y manager of the
New
Y o r k sales district was elected vice
president in charge of sales f o r E l e c t r i c
M a c h i n e r y M f g . C o m p a n y to succeed R .
H . Olson. P . L . Shawley, of the N e w
Y o r k office, has been appointed N e w Y o r k
district sales manager.
CHniCRL SOCIETIES flHD RSSOCIRTIOnS iriEETinGS
NATIONAL FERTiLiZER ASSOCIATION
ELECTS OFFICERS
At the annual meeting of the N a t i o n a l
F e r t i l i z e r Association, held recently at
W h i t e Sulphur Springs, W e s t V i r g i n i a , J .
E. Potman, President of Summers F e r t i lizer Company, Baltimore, was elected
C h a i r m a n of the B o a r d of the A s s o c i a tion, Louis W a r e , President of International M i n e r a l s & C h e m i c a l Corporation,
was elected Vice C h a i r m a n , Russell Coleman,
of W a s h i n g t o n , D . C , was re-elected
President, and D o n S. M u r p h was reelected Secretary-Treasurer, a position he
has held f o r 14 years.
NATIONAL GOVERNOR'S CONFERENCE
AT WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS, W. VA.,
JUNE 20, 1950
G o v e r n o r R o y J . T u r n e r , c h a i r m a n of
the Interstate O i l Compact Commission,
reported that a v e r y successful conference was held w i t h governors of member
states of the Compact Commission and
governors of other o i l and gas producing
states, or prospective producing states, at
W h i t e Sulphur Springs, W . V a . , June 20,
d u r i n g the N a t i o n a l G o v e r n o r ' s C o n f e r ence.
P r i n c i p a l topic of discussion at the conference was the extension of the Compact
w h i c h w i l l expire Sept, 1, 1951, unless
renewed by Congress, E a c h and every
governor present expressed himself as
most enthusiastically In f a v o r of the C o m pact Commission's p r o g r a m , and unanimously expressed a desire to see the C o m pact extended f o r an additional period
of f o u r years.
A resolution was unanimously adopted
that the Interstate O i l Compact Commission should not only invite a l l nonmember o i l and gas producing states to join
the Compact but should be active in securing their membership.
It was the opinion of those present that
this important and constructive meeting
30
w i l l mean a great f o r w a r d advance f o r
the Compact.
The
f o l l o w i n g governors were present
f r o m member states of the Compact C o m mission: Roy J . T u r n e r , Okla., c h a i r m a n
of the C o m m i s s i o n ; F r a n k Carlson, K a n . ;
Thomas J. Mabry, N . M e x . ; Walter W .
Johnson, C o l o . ; John W . Bonner, M o n t . ;
Fielding L . Wright,
Miss.;
Gordon
B r o w n i n g , T e n n . ; James Folsom, A l a . ;
F u l l e r W a r r e n , F l a , ; H e n r y F . Schricker,
Ind.;
F r a n k J . Lausche, O h i o ; Okey L .
Patteson, W . V a . ; A l l a n Shivers, T e x . ;
and James H . D u f f , P a .
The
f o l l o w i n g governors were present
f r o m other states which are not now
members of the Compact: A r t h u r G .
Crane, W y o . ; V a l Peterson, N e b . ; F o r rest Smith, M o . ; J o h n S. Battle, V a . ; V a i l
Pittrnan, N e v . ; and D a n E , G a r v e y , A r i z ,
E a r l Foster, executive secretary of the
Compact Commission, and L a w r e n c e R .
A l l e y , assistant executive secretary, were
present.
LEAD HYGIENE CONFERENCE
PROCEEDINGS
The
L e a d Industries Association, active
for many years In the dissemination of
f a c t u a l data on lead toxicology, has recently announced the a v a i l a b i l i t y of the
Proceedings of its Lead Hygiene C o n f e r ence held i n Chicago, 111. in November,
1948.
A m o n g the conferees were outstanding authorities on Industrial hygiene f r o m
industry, c i v i c and educational groups,
insurance companies and consultants.
Subjects covered were " T h e C o - o r d i n a tion of I n d u s t r i a l M e d i c a l Services," " S o l ubility and Particle Size i n L e a d Poisoning,"
" A i r P o l l u t i o n Regulations In Los
Angeles County," " A l u m i n u m and S i l i cosis," " T h e T r e a t m e n t of L e a d Poisoning
—Past and Present," " P r e v e n t i v e M e d ical A r m o r f o r the L e a d Industry," " M e d ical Control of L e a d W o r k e r s — A State
V i e w p o i n t , " " T h e Production M a n a g e r
Looks at Industrial H e a l t h , " " T h e Effect
THE
of B A L on E x p e r i m e n t a l L e a d Poisoning"
and " U r i n a r y P o r p h y r i n s in L e a d
Poisoning." A discussion period f o l l o w i n g
each of the papers w a s led by an outstanding authority. These discussion periods are included in the Proceedings, as
well as a summation of the conference as
given by Anthony J . L a n z a , M . D . , f o r merly Associate M e d i c a l Director, M e t r o politan L i f e Insurance Co. and now
C h a i r m a n , Institute of I n d u s t r i a l M e d i cine, N e w Y o r k U n i v e r s i t y , N e w Y o r k ,
N. Y .
The
Proceedings, 137 pages and 33 i l lustrations, are a v a i l a b l e f r o m the L . I . A . ,
420 Lexington A v e . , N e w Y o r k 17, N . Y .
at $1.00 a copy; quantity discounts are
available to educational institutions.
COMPACT COMMISSION
FRENCH LICK MEETING, AUGUST 3-5
G o v e r n o r H e n r y F . Schricker of I n d i ana and G o v e r n o r E a r l e C . Clements of
K e n t u c k y w i l l deliver p r i n c i p a l addresses
before the summer meeting of the Interstate O i l Compact Commission's summer
meeting i n F r e n c h L i c k , Ind., A u g u s t 3-5.
G o v e r n o r s Schricker and Clements w i l l
also welcome the Compact, since the
States of I n d i a n a and K e n t u c k y are to be
joint host to this meeting.
COMPACT COMMISSION ANNOUNCES
PUBLICATION FOR DISTRIBUTION
Publication of a pamphlet " U n i t i z e d
and
Cooperative Projects i n the U n i t e d
States" is announced by the Interstate O i l
Compact Commission. It was i n i t i a l l y distributed at the Commission's spring quarterly meeting held M a y 4-6 i n B i l o x l , M i s sissippi.
T h i s pamphlet was prepared in cooperation w i t h the Research and C o o r d i nating Committee of the Interstate O i l
Compact Commission and consists of a
report made by that Committee at the
May
S, 1948, meeting of the Compact
(Continued
MINES M A G A Z I N E
on page
®
36)
JULY,
1950
( 5 5 7 8 ) G Y - R O L L C R U S H E R . A recent c i r c u l a r
publislied by tlie M i n e iind Smelter S u p p l y Uonip a n y , Denver, C o l o r a d o , illustrates and describes
tlie new Massco O y - K o l l r e d u c t i o n crusher tor use
in tiio l a b o r a t o r y and p i l o t plants. T h i s macliine
reduces '/^ inch feed to 10 mesh i n a single pass,
'rabie of c a p a c i t y and power is ^'iven.
Send your publications to Mines M a g a z i n e ,
734 C o o p e r Building, Denver, for review in
these columns. Readers will please mention
Mines M a g a z i n e when requesting publications
from the manufacturer. Readers may order
publications from this office by g i v i n g index
number. These publications are F R E E .
(5579) " L I N K - B E L T N E W S , " May-June. 1950,
liy L l n k - B c l t C o m p a n y , 37 N . M i e h i g a u A v e . ,
C h i c a g o , III., contains S pages of articles describing
and i l l u s t r a t i n g conveying equipment used i n
c o n n e c t i o n w i t h various industrial operations. O f
p a r t i c u l a r interest i n this issue is an article on
mechanized l i a n d l i n g at S w i f t & C o m p a n y ' s meat
paclting p l a n t . A n o t h e r article of interest describes heavy m e d i a coal cleaning at P i t t s b u r g h
Oompanj''s p l a n t near I m p e r i a l , Peniis,vlvania.
<55S0) W E I N I G C O N C E N T R A T O R . B u l l e t i n S o .
50 by C o l o r a d o Iron W o r k s . Denver. Oolo., illustrates and describes the details of the "Weinif?
L a b o r a t o r y C o n c e n t r a t o r w h i c h is not applicable
to ores with finely disseminated minerals i n
gangue and the best results are obtained when
the m i n e r a l is coniplctely u n l o c k e d at the treatment site. T h i s machine has been developed to
bridg'e the gap between heavy densit.y separation
and
fiotation
or other methods t r e a t i n g extremely
fine sizes of liberated m i i i c r a i and gangue.
(5581) B E L T C O N V E Y O R S . Catalog S F Bolt
Conveyors b y B a r h e r Greene C o m p a n y , eSO W e s t
P a r k A v e . , A u r o r a . III., contains <10 p a g ^ illust r a t i n g a n d describing B a r b e r Greene S e c t i o n a l
TniBs Conveyors known as " S c d i - F a b " series.
T h i s p u b l i c a t i o n contains a great deal of engineeriuff data as weli as instructions enabling y o u
to select the p r o p e r conveyor to Liieet your reriiiircment.1. Sales representative,
Frobes Oo nip any,
Salt L a k e Oiti'. U t a h .
(5585)
AUTOMATIC CONTROLS.
Book No.
2349 h y L i n k - B e l t C o m p a n y , 301 West P e r s h i n g
R d . . C h i c a g o , III., contains 8 pages i l l u s t r a t i n g
and
describing L i n k - B e i t P . I. V . A'ariable Speed
Drives for a l l i n d u s t r i a l uses. A u t o n i a t i c a l l y cont r o l l e d , electronically, pneumatically, hydraulica l l y and m e c h a n i c a l l y .
"H
& B BULLETIN,"
May-,Tune 1950
( 5 5 8 7 ) M I N E R A L J I G . B u l l e t i n J 2 - E 8 by Denver E q u i p m e n t C o . , 1 4 0 0 — 1 7 S t . . Denver. C o l o ,
contains IG pages i l l u s t r a t i n g and describing the
c o n s t n i e t i o n of the Denver J l i n e r a l J i g ami its
many applications. T a b l e s of dimensions, specifications and shipping weight are included, also a
variety of flowsheets f r o m which you may select
one to meet your p a r t i c u l a r n u l l i n g p r o b l e m .
-fv.^v^'™^'^^
1 9 5 0 . h y Clinries
w i u i s , Phoeni.v, A r i z . , contains 10 pages which
niclnde many short articles covering i m p o r t a n t
subiects effecting the mineral industry
( 5 5 9 3 ) T R A C K W O R K C a t a l o g 270, h y Bethleh e m Steel C o . , Betlilehem, p a . , contains
165
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
JULY,
(5594) " B A U S C H & L O M B M A G A Z I N E , " V o l .
20, N o . 2 by B a u s c h & L o m b O p t i c a l C o . , R o chester 2, N . 1'., contains 24 pages of short
i l l u s t r a t e d articles d e a l i n g w i t h lenses and their
various uses. In this issue o p t i c a l p r o d u c t i o n of
eo'.ov is explained and the use of interference
filters
whicli provides a simplified method. A l s o
an
article on Snell's L a w of K e f r a e t i o u is i n cluded.
( 5 6 1 0 ) F L O T A T I O N A new technical b u l l e t i n
b y H e r c u l r a Powder C o . , W i l m i n g t o n , Delaware,
contains 20 pages of m a t h e m a t i c a l formulas useful
i n the operation and control of ore-dressing
m i l l s , also, general i n f o r m a t i o n on the fiotation
process a n d flotation reagents i n c l u d i n g fi'others,
collectors a n d modifiers.
(5600) G E N E R A L E L E C T R I C R E P O R T . The
58th A n n u a ! R e p o r t of the General E i e e t r i c C o . ,
Schenectady, N . Y . . contains 20 pages discussing
the activities, policies and future plans of this
company,
( 5 6 0 1 ) " F I N E P A R T I C L E S . A recent p u b l i c a t i o n
by C . n . Wheeler M f g . C o . , 19th a n d L e h i g h
Ave.,
P h i l a d e l p h i a 32, P a . , contains S pages discussing the p r o d u c t i o n of fine particles i n low
and
s u b - m i c r o n ranges. A new fine g r i n d i n g process is discussed and illustrated together with a
table of products to w h i c h t h i s new method applies. T h e flowsheet shows various stages i n processing and equipment used.
by H e n d r i e & BoItlioS C o m p a n y , 1 0 5 9 — 1 7 t h St.,
Denver, C o l o . , consists of 32 pages i l l u s t r a t i n g
and
describing the latest i n supplies and equipment for use by mines, conti'actors and automobile s e m c e stations. M a n y new and improved
tools are shown i n this issue.
(5555) " N E W MEXICO MINER & P R O S P E C TOR,"
A l b u q u e r q u e , N . M . , -Tune 1 9 5 0 . contains
16 pages of short articles p e r t a i n i n g to m i n i n g
activities throughout New M e x i c o
(55S9)
PNEUMATIC CONVEVmG
SYSTEMS
B u l l e t i n No. 103 by C o n v a i r C o r p o r a t i o n , P i t t s burgh P a . , contains 12 paRcs i l l u s t r a t i n g and
describing the C o n v a i r P n e u m a t i c C o n v e y i n g syst e m and its manv applications,
( 5 5 9 0 ) E L E C T R I C A L S E R V I C E . "Service Record,"
V o l . 4, N o . 2, by General Klectric C o ,
Schenectady, K . \ .. contains 1 2 pages i l l u s t r a t i n g
and
describing efficient methods used i n G E
A p p a r a t u s service shops. Jnchided is a list of
these service shops.
( 5 5 9 1 ) " P O P U L A R H O M E " S u m m e r 1950 E d i t i o n b y LTnited States G-s-psum C o . , 300
W
A d a m s St., C h i c a g o G, B L , contains 3G pages
i l i u s t r a t u i g methods for construction of resort
c a b m and methods of fiirnisliing. Methods of
e c o n o m i z i n g space and plans are given for fiveroom cottage.
(5609) " S O U N D B U S I N E S S " M a y — J u n e 1050,
by U n i t e d States G y p s u m C o . , 300 W . A d a m s
St., C h i c a g o , III., contains 8 pages i l l u s t r a t i n g
and
describing methods of p r o t e c t i o n against
sound. T h i s issue shows D e a r b o r n Street S t a t i o n ,
C h i c a g o , 111., and how methods for sound reduct i o n have been u t i l i z e d .
(5597) N I C K E L A L L O Y S June 1950, "Nickel
T o p i c s " by International N i c k e l C o . , 67 W a l l St.,
New Y o r k , N . Y . , contains 12 pages of short
illustrated ai-ticlea showing m a n y new uses for
n i c k e l alloys, Considerable attention is devoted
to corrosion problems.
(5598) P U L S A T Q R J I G , Bulletin PJ-3 by Dorr
Co,,
B a r r y P l a c e , S t a m f o r d . C o n n . , iUustrates
and
describes the P a n - A m e r i c a n piilsator j i g for
use i n m i l l s a n d p l a c e r operation. Specifications
and
drawius^ showing general dimensions are i n cluded.
( 5 5 9 9 ) C O N V E Y O R S , " C o n v e y o r , " V o l . IdH by
Stepheu-Adamson M f g . C o . , A u r o r a . 111., contains
20 pages i l l u s t r a t i n g and describing many indust r i a l uses for conveyor systems. Included i u tliis
issue is a short illustrated description of feeders
and
conveyors used at C a s t l e D o m e M i n e , M i a m i ,
A r i z . , w h i c h has handled over 26 m i l l i o n tons i n
tho past seven years.
(5553) R E D U C T I O N C R U S H E R . Catalog Number 0 7 B 6 0 0 f 5 S by A l l i s - C h a l m e r s C o m p a n y , M i l waukee, W i s c o n s i n , contains S pages i l l u s t r a t i n g
and
describing their T y p e " R " E e d u c t i o n iCnisher.
C o n s t r u c t i o n features are sliown, also table of
capacities a n d approximate dimonsiotis.
(5554) M I N E H O I S T S Publication
GKT—2187
b y General E l e c t r i c C o m p a n y . Schenectady, N . Y . ,
contains a p a r t i a l l i s t i n g of G . K. elcetriKed Mine
Hoists, b o t h a-c and d-c. Included are tables
g i v i n g general description of equipment and also
the name of company and l o c a t i o n of mine
(5586)
pages i l l u s t r a t i n g and describing l i g h t r a i l trackwork for mines, quarries and industrial plants.
The
various equipment a n d accessories are segregated together under headings w i t h a t h u m b
indc-'i so t h a t any subject m a y be i m m e d i a t e l y
turned to. T h i s book contains m u c h valuable inf o r m a t i o n i n a d d i t i o n to many illusti'ations of
efiuipment and tables of data.
(5595) H E A V Y MEDIA S E P A R A T O R S Bulletin
3 9 - B b y H a r d i n g e C o . . Inc., 240 A r c h St., Y o r k ,
Pa.,
contains 20 pages on the subject of wet
classiliCation and heavy m e d i a separation devices.
Flowsheets and operating data are also i n c l u d e d .
(5596) Catalog 0 - I l O O - A by Dings Magnetic
Separator C o . , M i l w a u k e e 46, W i s e . , contains 8
pages i l l u s t r a t i n g and describing Dings nonelectric A l n i c o magnetic perrna-drum, Construct i o n and operating features are shown together
with tables of dimensions a n d capacities. T o p i c a l
installation diagrams are shown.
( 5 5 8 2 ) " D E C O T R E F O I L , " May-.Turie 1!)50. contains 8 pages f o r j'our E n g i n e e r i n g Notebook i l l u s t r a t i n g and describing selective separation of
low ash c o a l b y flotation at Orook, D u r h a m
C o u n t y , E n g l a n d . A n a l y s i s of p r o d u c t i o n ia given
together w i t h laboratory c o n t r o l and plant flowsheet. Included i n t h i s issue is also flowsheet f o r
tungsten ore w i t h description of p l a n t practice.
(5605)
ALUMINUM
" A l c o a A l u m i n u m News
L e t t e r , " M a y 1 9 5 0 . contains S pages i l l u s t r a t i n g
ami
describing many new a n d i m p o r t a n t uses for
a i u m i n u m . A m o n g these is corrosion resistance
p i p i n g , a l u m i n u m tanks, a l u m i n u m r o o f i n g and
a l u m i n u m bolts.
(5606) " M I N E R A L I N F O R M A T I O N S E R V I C E "
June 1, 1 9 5 0 , b y Department of N a t u r a l Resources, P e r r y B l d g . , S a n F r a n c i s c o , O a l i f . , contains i n f o r m a t i o n on tungsten deposits i n C a l i f . ,
also sulphur. New p u b l i c a t i o n s aro listed.
( 5 6 0 7 ) " P R O G R E S S N E W S " by Gates R u b b e r
Co.,
999 S. B r o a d w a y , Denver 1 7 . C o i o . , contains
28 pages i l l u s t r a t i n g and describing the personnel
activities of this company. T h i s issue is l a r g e l y
devoted to vacation activities.
(5608)
"DU PONT
MAGAZINE"
June - J u l y
1 9 5 0 . h y D o P o n t C o . . W i l m i n g t o n , Delaware,
contains 40 pages of sliort illustrated articles,
m u c h of w h i c h is devoted to the use of D u P o n t
products. A m o n g interesting !U-fcicles are i n c l u d e d
"50
Years
of
Tire
Progress,"
"Ohemislry's
Squeeze P l a y " a n d " T h e B a z o o k a t h a t Mines
Oil."
(5602) L A B O R A T O R Y C R U S H E R S A N D GRINDERS
A recent c i r c u l a r illustrates a n d describes
P a u l 0 . A b b e L a b o r a t o r y jar m i l l s , mixei-s and
crushers. A tahie of specifications is i n c l u d e d .
Sales representative, M i n e and Smelter SupphCo.,
P. O. B o x 5 2 7 0 , T e r m i n a l A n n e x , Denver,
Colo.
( 5 6 0 3 ) " T H E B E A C O N " M a y 1950, by Ohio O i l
Co.,
Inc., F i n d l a y . Ohio, contains 48 pages p r i n c i p a l l y devoted to personnel activities by those associated w i t h the O h i o O i l C o . and t a k i n g part
m their I'arious operations.
( 5 6 0 4 ) " F L U O R - O - S C O P E " ,Tune 1950
Fluor
C o r p . , L t d , , 2500 S. A t l a n t i c B l v d . , L o s Angeles
22, C a l i f . , contains 20 pages covering the a c t i v i ties of this c o m p a n y . T h i s issue contains a
special report f r o m E n g l a n d and also B a h r e i n
Island.
f
MINES
I
734 C o o p e r Building
MAGAZINE
!
am
Nos.
interested
in the
(5611') " I N C O " V o l 24. N o . 1, b y International
N i c k e l C o . , Inc., 67 W a l l S t . . N e w Y o r k 5, N . Y . ,
contains S8 pages of illustrated articles describing
i m p o r t a n t uses of n i c k e l a n d its
alloys.
A m o n g the a r t i c l e i n c l u d e d ia one discussing
materials h a n d l i n g i n many fields where h i g h
temperatures and other d i f f i c u l t conditions must
he overcome.
(5612) V I B R A T O R Y
F E E D E R S A recent l ( i
page b u l l e t i n by S y n t r o n C o . , B o x 2 2 0 , H o m e r ,
Pa.,
illustrates a n d descrihea many types of v i b r a t o r y feeders manufactured b y this company.
(5613) F O U N D R Y S H A K E O U T Folder 2338. by
L i n k - B e l t C o . , 307 N . M i c h i g a n A v e . , C h i c a g o ,
111., describes
and illustrates the construction
features a n d use of the new heavy-duty foundry
shakeont manufactured h y this company. T a b l e
of general dimensions a n d other d a t a is i n c l u d e d .
(5614) P O R T A B L E MINE B L O W E R S BuHetin
J-G08 b y J o y M f g . C o . , H e n r y W . O l i v e r B l d g . ,
P i t t s b u r g h , P a . , contains 8 pages describing and
i l l u s t r a t i n g i n d e t a i l the complete l i n e of J o y
V a n e a x i a l t y p e blowers f r o m
to 5 H . P . Performance graphs are
i n c l u d e d , also
capacity
tables.
(5615)
dustries
Y o r k 17,
showing
" L E A D " V o l . 18, N o . 1. by L e a d InAssociation, 420 L e x i n g t o n A v e . , New
N . Y . , contains 8 pages of short articles
the i m p o r t a n t uses for lead.
( 5 6 1 6 ) " O N T O U R " May 1050, by Union O i l
Co,.
G17 W e s t 7th St., L o s Angeles 14. O a l i f .
contains 24 pages. A m o n g the articles i n c l u d e d
in this issue is one entitled "76 Views of R e f i n i n g , " e x p l a i n i n g how atoms and molecules
ai-e c o m b i n e d . A digest of the annual 1949 report
is given. " A Pew P r o b l e m s F a c e d i n C o m m o n "
is I'cry enlightening.
(5617)
"NIOKELSWORTH"
by
International
N i c k e l C o . , 67 W a l l S t . . New Y o r k , N . Y . . contains 8 pages of short i l l u s t r a t e d articles, M a n y
uses for n i c k e l alloys are shown that m a y find
applicatiotis i n a l l branches of the industry.
(5618) " F A R M I N G " Summer 1950, hy United
States G y p s u m C o . , 300 W . A d a m s St., C h i c a g o
G, 111., contains 16 pages w i t h drawings for the
manufacture of k i t c h e n f u r n i t u r e . A l s o drawings
and
i n f o r m a t i o n on the construction of a garage.
( 5 6 1 9 ) R A D I A L E N G I N E B u l l e t i n 172 hy N o r d b e r g M a n u f a c t m - i n g C o . . M i l w a u k e e , W i s e , illustrates a n d describes the new r a d i a l o i l and gas
b u r n i n g engine. Its m a i n features are described
and
are especially interesting b y the use of
sectional drawings and cut-a-way colored photogi-aphs. T h i s is tho most rei'olutionai-y design
development i n the fifty year history of diesel
engines. T l i e A l u m i n u m R e d u c t i o n W o r k s i n
Texas has 120 N o r d b c r g R a d i a l Engines w i t h
a t o t a l potential output nf 1 9 8 , 0 0 0 H . P .
( 5 6 2 0 ) W A S H I N G T H I C K E N E R B u l l e t i n 3021
by T h e D o r r C o . , B a r r y P l a c e , S t a m f o r d . C o n n . ,
illustrates a n d describes the principles of the
(Continued
following
on page
publications:
_
I Denver, C o l o r a d o
1 Please
.
I
Name
_
_
have
copies
Street
_
mailed
io:
1950
City .-
State ....
36)
«
OFFICERS OF ALUMNI ASSOCIATION
EXECUTIVE C O M M I T T E E MEETING
J A M E S C O L A S A N T I , '35
President
A . S E O R G E SETTER, '32
Vice-President
ROBERT W . EVANS, '36
Secretary
D O N A L D J . DRINKWATER, '42
Asst. Secretary
M A L C O L M E. COLLIER, '22
Treasurer
WILFRED F U L L E R T O N , '12
Asst. Treasurer
ROBERT J . M c G L O N E , '27
Executive Committee
H A R V E Y M A T H E W S , '13
Executive Committee
C A R L I. DISMANT, '31
Executive Committee
F R A N K C . B O W M A N , '01
Executive Manager
T h e regular meeting of the Executive Committee, Colorado School of
M i n e s A l u m n i Association, was held
in the A l u m n i office on M o d a y , June
19, 1950.
T h e meeting was called to order by
President Colasanti at 7:30 P . M .
COMMITTEE CHAIRMEN
A D D I S O N B. M A N N I N G , JR., '40
Athletic
R O G E R M . S C H A D E . '21
Alumni Endowment
M A L C O L M E. C O L L I E R . '22
Budqet and Finance
C H A R L E S O . PARKER, '23
Nominations
H A R R Y J . M c M l C H A E L , '39
Capability Exchange
H A R R Y L, M C N E I L L
instructions Committee
HERBERT W . H E C K T . '36
Publications
L Y N N W . S T O R M , '02
Research and Investigations
A . G E O R G E SETTER, '32
Membership
J O H N H . W I N C H E L L , '17
Legislation
ED. F. WHITE, '36
Public Relations
PUBLICATION COMMITTEE
HERBERT W . HECKT, '36
Chairman
W I L L I A M M . TRAVER, '16
Vice-Cfiairman
BERNARD M . B E N C H , '30
H O W A R D A . S T O R M , '29
C L Y D E O . PENNEY, '36
M A R V I N ESTES, '49
MEETINGS
Executive Committee Meetings
3rd M o n d a y of each month, A l u m n i Office,
7:30 P . M .
A l u m n i Council Meetings
4th T h u r s d a y of each month, A r g o n a u t
H o t e l . 6:30 P . M .
Publication Committee Meetings
2nd M o n d a y of each month, A l u m n i O f fice, 5 P . M .
C a p a b i l i t y Exchange Committee, Meetings
W e d n e s d a y 7:30 W e e k preceeding E x ecutive Committee M e e t i n g .
32
Roll C a l l
M e m b e r s present: James Colasanti,
President; Robert W . Evans, Secretary; M a l c o l m E , C o l l i e r , T r e a s u r e r ;
Robert J . M c G l o n e . Committee chairmen : Roger M . Schade, E a r l D u r b i n
for H . J . M c M i c h a e i , E d w i n F .
W h i t e , L y n n W . Storm, H e r b e r t
H e c k t ; F r a n k C . B o w m a n , Executive
Manager.
Members absent: A . George Setter, V i c e President; H a r v e y M a t h e w s ,
C a r l I. Dismant. Committee chairmen ; A l l i s o n B . M a n n i n g , Charles O .
Parker, H a r r y M c N e i l l , J o h n H .
Winchell.
T h e minutes of M a y 19, 1950,
were read and approved.
President Colasanti called for the
Treasurer's report and reports of
standing committees, as f o l l o w s :
Treasurer's Report
M r . C o l l i e r reported the association
in a very healthy financial condition,
showing a net profit of $5,817.87 for
the first five months of the year 1950.
M o v e d by M r . C o l l i e r the report
be accepted; seconded by M r . M c G l o n e ; passed.
Alumni Endowmeni C o m m i t t e e
M r . Schade reported an income i n
M a y of $165.60, making a balance of
$2205.13 as of M a y 31, 1950.
T h e Placement f u n d showed receipts in M a y of $588.70 and disbursements of $375.05.
M o v e d by M r . M c G l o n e the report be accepted; seconded by M r .
H e c k t ; passed.
Athletic C o m m i t t e e
M r . B o w m a n reported f o r M r .
M a n n i n g . D u r i n g M a y $12.00' was
received i n contributions. A s of M a y
31, 1950, the loan f u n d showed a
balance of $889.65 in the checking account, $4,784.17 in the savings account and $528.00 in outstanding
loans.
M o v e d by M r . H e c k t the report be
accepted; seconded by M r . W h i t e ;
passed.'
C a p a b i l i t y Exchange C o m m i t t e e
M r . D u r b i n reported f o r M r . M c M i c h a e i . C a l l s for men are coming
in faster than they can be filled, making an increase i n jobs on hand.
T h e financial position is improved
over last year. Receipts stand about
1 2 % ahead of the budget requirements.
Junior
creased.
i n g class
place the
memberships have greatly i n A b o u t 7 5 % of the graduathave been placed. E f f o r t s to
remaining 2 5 % continue.
D u r i n g M a y there were 35 calls
for men; 12 recommendations made;
4 placements reported; 1036 letters
m a i l e d ; 448 men are on the active
l i s t ; 159 junior members on the active
list; and 105 calls f o r men remain unfilled.
M o v e d by M r . M c G l o n e the report be accepted; seconded by M r .
H e c k t ; passed.
Budget and Finance C o m m i t t e e
N o report.
Instruction C o m m i t t e e
N o report.
M r . B o w m a n stated that personal
experiences are coming i n .
Lester S. G r a n t has been added to
the committee.
Legislation C o m m i t t e e
N o report.
Membership C o m m i t t e e
M r . B o w m a n reported for M r .
Setter. D u r i n g M a y , one life member
and one annual member passed away;
1 new membership received; 2 remstatements made; 140 renewals were
received; and 175 members of the
class of 1950 were received.
Membership in the association is
looking better now than at any time
in the past. J u n i o r members have
taken an active interest i n the association.
M o v e d by M r . D u r b i n the report
be accepted; seconded by M r . H e c k t ;
passed.
Dr. J . Harlan Johnson
professor of geology at Mines, ^^ccompanied by M r s . Johnson, sailed
June 1 f r o m N e w Y o r k f o r Europe.
T h e y w i l l visit museums and universities i n the Scandinavian countries.
T h i s research project is aided by a
grant f r o m the Geological Society of
A m e r i c a and has as its principal objective the study of type specimens of
modern and fossil aigae and various
types of organic limestones.
D r . Johnson has for a number of
3'ears held the rank of geologist w i t h
the U n i t e d States Geological Survey,
w o r k i n g f o r the Pacific Geological
Surveys and the M i l i t a r y geology
branch. H e does field w o r k every other
summer f o r the Geological Survey.
Mines A T O C h a p t e r
initiated six men the latter part of
M a y . T h e new members are F r e d erick M . Carpenter, assistant professor of mathematics; T h o m a s D a l y ,
now a sophomore in petroleum prodduction; F r a n k l i n Frederick, j u n i o r
in petroleum refining;
Edward
Krisher, sophomore i n metal m i n i n g ;
Richard L u s k , sophomore in petroleum r e f i n i n g ; and J o h n Rademacher,
sophomore i n metal mining.
A banquet i n honor of the new
initiates was combined w i t h a house
mortgage burning ceremony on M a y
21.
Elections on the Campus
for officers f o r the coming year
which took place just prior to the
closing of last semester resulted as
f olloA'i's:
Scabbard and Blade
John Rairden, now a senior In metallurgy, was elected captain of the
honorary military fraternity. H e replaces H u g h B r a d l e y as president of
the organization which selects its
pledges f r o m juniors taking military.
O t h e r men chosen to r u n the m i l i tary honorary the coming year are
W i l l i e Kinoshita, a geolog5'_ senior,
first lieutenant; Spencer T i t l e y , a
mining geology senior, first sergeant;
and E d g a r H u n t e r , a senior i n coal
mining, second lieutenant.
F i r s t lieutenant of the organization
is vice president; second lieutenant is
treasurer; and first sergeant is secretary.
Membership is restricted to men
enrolled i n the advanced
ROTC
course.
Publication
Board
Roger Richter, in the metal raining
option, and John M i l l e r , i n the petroleum production option, both now
seniors, were elected by the student
council as students at large to the student board of publications.
P a u l Hodges, senior, who served
on the board last year, w i l l remain as
the student council member of the publications group.
Athletic
Council
D a v i d C r a w f o r d , petroleum production, and George B a l l , i n the geophysics option, both seniors, were appointed to the A t h l e t i c C o u n c i l .
Press
Club
Roger Richter, metal mining, was
elected president of M i n e s Press C l u b
and F r a n k Vaughan, metallurgy, was
elected secretary-treasurer.
A n honorary journalism organization, the Press C l u b is composed of
Miners
who have done outstanding
w o r k on student publications. Richter
was assistant business manager of the
Prospector last year. V a u g h a n w i l l
continue this year as publications
photographer.
Enrollment for Mines
Summer Study
shows f o u r hundred seventy men
w i l l attend the various courses.
T h i s number includes nine members registered for the intensive E n g lish course which runs f o r fifteen
weeks, and 461 f o r plane surveying
on the campus, geology field camp at
Pueblo, mining field camp at Idaho
Springs, and the petroleum field camp
at Rangely. These are 6-week courses.
T h i s year's enrollment figure shows
an increase of 26 over the enrollment
for the first phase of the 1949 summer session. 196 veterans are included
in the number.
Nominations C o m m i t t e e
No
report.
flLumni
Public Relations C o m m i t t e e
M r . W h i t e reported the A n n u a l
Banquet showed receipts of $318.00;
disbursements of $426.66; leaving a
deficit of $108.66.
It was stated that winners of the
prizes at the banquet have never
acknowledged these gifts to the donors.
M o v e d by M r . C o l l i e r that the
P u b l i c Relations Committee send a
letter to each prize w i n n e r requesting
that he acknowledge the prize by letter to the donor; seconded by M r .
E v a n s ; passed.
M o v e d by M r . H e c k t the report
he accepted; seconded by M r . Schade;
passed.
(Continued
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
on page
9
33)
JULY,
1950
Business
CContinued from
page
32)
Publications C o m m i t t e e
M r . H e c k t reported that f o r the
41 2 / 3 % of the budget period 4 0 . 1 %
of the budgeted income f o r the year
has been earned and 2 8 . 5 % of the
allotted expenditures have been spent;
there is an earned credit of $3897.28
more than the budget calls for.
T h e June special commencement
number w i l l carry about 21 pages of
advertising. T h e main features w i l l be
the commencement celebration and the
annual alumni banquet.
T h e special petroleum number has
been set back to October to allow
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY.
more time to obtain articles. T h e r e
are prospects for some very good
articles.
M o v e d by M r . W h i t e the report
be accepted; seconded by M r . C o l l i e r ;
passed.
Research and Investigation
Committee
M r . S t o r m reported the committee
is analyzing every 10-year class, starting w i t h 1900, however it may require
studying the classes f o r every 5 years
to show how the graduates turn out.
T h e project is to be rushed through
to get some basis f o r a study for
f u t u r e work.
M o v e d by M r . M c G l o n e the report be accepted; seconded by M r .
C o l l i e r ; passed.
1950
General Report
M r . B o w m a n reported that a l l activities show improvement over previous years; this is a healthy condition.
Special Business
None.
Adjournment
T h e meeting adjourned at 9:00
P. M .
HERON ENGINEERING CO.
P E . 6097
I
Plant layout and design of mine, m i l l and
smelter
iaoilities,
including
structures,
aeriai tramways, and waste disposal systems.
2000 So. Acoma St., Denver, Colo.
33
ARIZONA
Two meetings In year, second Saturday in
April and October. H . 2, Stuart, '36, Bisbee,
Vice-Pres.; C . A . Davis, '27, Phoenix, VicePres.; W. V/. Simon, '15, Superior, Vice-Pres.;
B. G . Messer, '36, Secretary-Treasurer, Rt. I,
Box 40, Globe, Ariz.
O n Saturday, M a y 20th, 1950, a
little "Mines"
get-together was held
in T u c s o n at the Ghost Ranch Lodge.
T h e f o l l o w i n g grads, ex-grads, wives
and guests were present:
Percy Jones, Jr., '08; H a r l o w D .
Pheips, ' 1 0 ; M r s . Maybetle I, P h e l p s ; F .
M . Stephens, ' 1 3 ; M r s . R u t h W . Stephens;
L i n c o l n A . Stewart, '15; M . B . M i l l s , ' 2 9 ;
M r s . Dorothy M i l l s ; Gordon T , Brown,
'39; M r s . Betty B T O W H ; W a l t e r E . H e i n richs, Jr., '40; M r s , J e a n H e i n r i c h s ; R o b ert E . T h u r m o n d , '+3; M r s . M a r g a r e t
T h u r m o n d ; A . W . RufF, Jr., '49; M r s .
O l i v e R u f f ; Robert M . W a l l a c e , E x - ' 4 9 ;
M r s . M a r y A l i c e W a l l a c e ; and M i s s
Christine V a n d e r w i l t , daughter of Mines
President D r , and M r s . John W . V a n d e r wilt.
Others in the T u c s o n area
were unable to attend were;
that
D e a n Montague Butler, '02, of A r i z o n a
U n i v e r s i t y ; D r . B u r t Butler, '29, former
head of the U n i v e r s i t y Geology D e p a r t ment; K . A . von den Steinen, '32, of A .
S. & R . ; P a u l T y m a n , '44, of M a m m o u t h
M i n e at T i g e r ; E , K . Staley, '35, of San
M a n u e l Copper at T i g e r ; and M r s , C o r ine P a r k e r , daughter of r e t i r i n g M e t .
P r o f , and M r s . W i l l i a m C r a m e r ,
Since this meeting one more has
been added to the local roster in the
name of A l l e n R u g g , ' 4 f , who is now
acting director at the U . S . C . and G . S .
Observatory. T h i s makes a total of
15 grads holding f o r t h here at the
" O l d P u e b l o . " O n e of these days it
is hoped to revive the activities of the
A r i z o n a section, maybe w i t h a meeting this coming f a l l .
BAGUIO
Frank E. Delahunty, '25, President; Luther
W, Lennox, '05, Secretary-Treasurer, Benguet Consolidated Mining Co., Baguio, P. I.
Meetings upon call of secretary.
BARTLESVILLE
Burt R. Kramer, '42, President; John V/.
Tynan, '4!, Vice President; Richard M . Bradley, '36, Secretary, Cities Service Oil Co.,
Bartiesville. Luncheon meetings every Friday
noon in the Burlingame Hotel Coffee Shop.
B A Y CITIES
Louis DeSoes, '48, President; Seorge Playfer, '30, Vice President; Clyde Osborn, '33,
Secretary; James N. Peros, '38, Treasurer.
Visiting Miners contact Secretary, c/o
Western Machinery Co., 762 Folsom Street,
San Francisco, Calif., Exbrook 2-4167.
"Basket Picnic," Redwood Regional Park,
Redwood Canyon, Oakland, Calif., Sunday,
August 20. Families and friends invited.
Phone secretary for further information.
34
T h e Bay Cities section called a
meeting for June 16, 1950, at the
Bellevue H o t e l i n San Francisco.
O n l y seven members responded to the
c a l l : George O . A r g a l l , Jr., ' 3 5 ; W .
S. Briscoe, ' 3 0 ; Louis DeGoes, ' 4 8 ;
J . C . Mencimer, E x - ' 3 5 ; C . E . Osborn, ' 3 3 ; James N . Peros, ' 3 8 ; C . K .
V i l a n d , '29.
A f t e r a couple rounds of cocktails,
while w a i t i n g hopefully that at least
one more Miner
w o u l d show up, a
good dinner was enjoyed, f o l l o w i n g
which the meeting was called to order
and minutes of the January meeting
were read.
T h e dinner dance held at the Press
C l u b in San Francisco A p r i l 21 was
the subject of an i n f o r m a l discussion.
T h i s pleasant affair was attended by
ten Miners
and six guests, accompanied by their wives. T h e secretary
of the section was so busy enjoying
himself he forgot to take notes and
failed to write a report concerning it.
Those w h o attended enjoyed a w e l l
prepared dinner and special entertainment, and danced to excellent music.
T h e section is particularly indebted to
B i l l Briscoe f o r making arrangements
w i t h the Press C l u b f o r this dance.
T h e gaiety of the dinner dance was
tempered somewhat by the announcement that R . D . ( D i c k ) M o o d y was
being transferred to L o s Angeles by
A l l i s - C h a l m e r s . M o o d y has been the
spark-plug of the B a y Cities section.
H e could always be relied upon for
attendance and support. H e w i l l be
missed i n this section, as w e l l as his
lovely w i f e . O u r loss w i l l be the
Southern C a l i f o r n i a section's gain.
T h e problem of attendance was discussed and the f o l l o w i n g steps have
been taken to improve the meetings:
Definite meeting dates were established :
Day — Last F r i d a y of the month
in September, November, February
and M a y .
Titne — Cocktails: 7:00 P . M .
D i n n e r : 7:45 P . M .
Place — T o be announced later.
T h e first of these events w i l l be a
"Basket P i c n i c " to be held at the R e d wood Regional P a r k in R e d w o o d
Canyon, O a k l a n d , C a l i f o r n i a , on Sunday, August 20. T h i s park is i n the
area on the hills east of 35th Avenue,
O a k l a n d . A map showing how to get
there w i l l be mailed to a l l members i n
the area. Visitors can obtain instructions by calling the secretary of the
Bay Cities section. Soda pop, coffee,
and other liquids, w i l l be f u r n i s h e d —
just bring your lunch. Families and
friends invited.
T h e other social affairs w i l l he dinner dances, date and places to be announced later.
President Louis D e G o e s reported
on the activity of the A t h l e t i c Scholarship committee. L i k e l y candidates have
been observed and contacted but, so
far, none have necessary scholastic
qualifications. M o r e effort and cooperation on the part of members is
needed.
DeGoes anticipates being transferred f r o m this area and announced
his wish to resign the chairmanship of
the local A t h l e t i c Scholarship committee. H i s resignation was accepted and
Archie S. M a c A r t h u r , '27, was appointed to be chairman of this important committee. H i s appointment was
unanimously approved by those present.
T h e meeting was adjourned at a
late hour in a note of optimism f o r the
future.
BIRMINGHAM
Robert J . Blair, '39, President; Stanley M .
Walker, Ex-'ll, Vice President; Hubert E.
Risser, '37, Secretary-Treasurer, Bradford
Mine, Dixiana, Alabama. Meetings held
upon call of secretary. Visiting "Miners"
p ease contact secretary.
CENTRAL OHIO
Roland B. Fischer, '42, President; Frank M .
Stephens, Jr., '42, Secretary-Treasurer, Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, Ohio.
CENTRAL WYOMING SECTION
T h e next business meeting w i l l be
held on September 29, 1950. T h e
place to be announced in 3 or 4 weeks.
Herbert Schlundt, '43, President; Lynn D.
Ervin, '40, Secretary-Treasurer, c/o Stanolind Oil & Gas Co., Casper, Wyoming.
Meetings, first Saturday, March, June, September, December.
I n addition to the 4 regular business meetings two or more social meetings w i l l be held to enable
Miners'
wives, families and friends to become
better acquainted and to share that
inspiring "Mine's
Spirit"
T h e first meeting of the C e n t r a l
W y o m i n g Section was held at the
H e n n i n g H o t e l , Casper, on Saturday,
June 3 w i t h nineteen Minos
and their
dates or wives in attendance. Class
representation ranged f r o m '35 to '50.
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
m
JULY,
1950
-V Back row, left
Garrett, Fusseln- , .
.
Wanner, Torpey, Garrett, Fusselman, Brennecke.
T h e guests of honor included Coach
and M r s . F r i t z Brennecke and John
M a s e k , Casper H i g h athlete, w i t h
M i s s Rachael I k a r d .
A f t e r cocktails, dinner was served
and H e r b Schlundt, the section president, introduced Jack T o r p e y who
presented the guests. F r i t z Brennecke
gave an interesting and informative
resume of recent changes at
Mines
and summarized the policy regarding
athletes interested i n attending Mines.
F o l l o w i n g the appointment of committee members, it was agreed that
the next business meeting w o u l d precede the social meeting by one week.
It was suggested that the next social
meeting be a picnic at a time and
place to be announced by the Entertainment committee.
T h e meeting was adjourned and
F r i t z Brennecke projected the movies
of the 1939 Mines-Greeley football
game. H i s r u n n i n g commentary was
supplemented by that of Jack T o r p e y ,
one of the stand-outs of the game.
Ben H u d s o n then gave a highly entertaining, professional performance
of magic to conclude a successful gathering of Mines A l u m n i . M i n e r s attending were:
J . W . R, C r a w f o r d , '4-8; Geo. D o l e z a l ,
'50; J . L . Fusselman, '42; B . R . Hudson,
'45; John Hensley, 'SO; G . E . H u l p i a u ,
'49; H . L . Garrett, '50; W . S. K i r i g , '49;
F. T . Chambers, ' 4 1 ; L . D . E r v i n , ' 4 0 ;
D . J . L o w , '45; W . F . M c N a m a r a , '48; G .
N . Meade, ' 4 1 ; H e r b Schlundt, '43; J . J .
T o r p e y . ' 4 1 ; F . G . VanStratum, '48; W .
A . V a n Hook, ' 3 5 ; J . J . W a n n e r , '48; T .
J . Z a g u r s k i , '49.
CLEVELAND
Joseph R. Gilbert, '42, Secretary, 14513
Northfield Ave.. East Cleveland 12, Ohio.
Meetings last Friday of each month at the
Carter Hotel, Cleveland.
COLORADO
E. S. Hanley, '34. President; Herbert W .
Heckt, '36, Vice President; David Roberts,
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY.
...
'40, Treasurer; William J . Holtman, '43,
Secretary, 930 Downing St., Denver, Colo.
Meetings upon call of Secretary.
EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA
Samuel M . Hochberger, '48, President; Arthur C. Most. Jr., '38, Vice-President, Secretary-Treasurer, 91 - 7th Street, Fullerton,
Penna. Meetings upon call of Secretary.
T h e third meeting of the Eastern
Pennsylvania chapter, held June 14,
1950, was a terrific success w i t h six
new faces present and, for the second
straight get-together, a total of thirteen.
M u c h enthusiasm was shown by
the members w i t h everyone agreed
that a total effort should be made to
get Miners
f r o m Philadelphia and
W i l m i n g t o n to our meetings. A n effort w i l l also be made to arrange a
big blowout w i t h the N e w Y o r k chapter somewhere between our meeting
points.
T h e next meeting was set for September 20 at 7 :15 P . M . , in the F o u n tain House, Doylestown, Penna. A n y
stray Miners are also welcome.
Chapter officers chosen f o r the coming year are S. M . Hochberger, president, and A . C . M o s t , J r . , vice president, secretary and treasurer.
Entertainment was provided by
L e s W^orth who showed a half hour
film of his trip to Colorado, U t a h ,
and G o l d e n for the 75th Anniversary
celebration. Needless to say, a l l present enjoyed the old familiar scenes
that we a l l knew too w e l l in the past.
Those present were: Sam H o c h berger, ' 4 8 ; T o m Foulkes, ' 2 2 ; D u k e
Gillespie, ' 2 9 ; A l e c Jamieson, ' 4 3 ;
G a r d n e r Blythe, ' 4 0 ; L o u H o v a r t ,
' 5 0 ; L o u B u r r , ' 5 3 ; Les W o r t h , ' 3 8 ;
J . A . Rich, '40; O . H . Wuetig, '32;
W a l t Gillingham, '47; Chuck M u l ler, ' 4 2 ; E r n i e Bunte, '22.
1950
rski, Van Hook, Schlundt, Torpey, Brennecke,
nsley, Hulpiau, Zagurski, Hudson, Van Hook,
GREAT LAKES
Francis W. Mann, '43, President; R. D. Fernald, '37, Vice President; Stanley Oh!sv/ager,
Ex-'49, Secretary. Meetings: Fourth Friday,
January, April, October. Visiting Miners contact President, c/o Standard Oii Co. (Ind.),
Pipeline Dept., 910 So. Michigan Ave.,
Chicago I.
HOUSTON
Albert L. Ladner, '27, Preiident; McKay G .
Donkin, '29, Vice President; W . Bruce Barbour, '37, Secretary, c/o The Second National Bank of Houston, Oil & Sas Div.,
Houston. Monthly luncheon meetings held
on the first Tuesday at Noon, Tenth Floor of
the Houston Club. Visitors please contact
the secretary at The Second National Bank
of Houston.
A t the regular monthly luncheon
meeting of H o u s t o n Section held on
M a y 2, eighteen members were present.
O n e June 6 twenty were i n attendance at the regular place of meeting,
the H o u s t o n C l u b .
A . S. Dickinson of this year's class
at Mines was welcomed. H e gave a
well-presented account of the employment status of the 1950 class.
Those present were:
I r w i n M . Glasser, '43; James L . B a l l a r d , '2S; C a r l F . B e i l h a r z , ' 2 5 ; V e r n o n
R e d d i n g . '40; G l e n n E . Bader, E x - ' 2 7 ; R .
K . T r a c y , '28; Lester T r u b y , '48; Stanley
A , W i c k s t r o m , '38 ; D o n a l d M . D a v i s , '25 ;
M c K a y G . D o n k i n , '29; Raymond A .
K e r r , '36; D o n a l d T . G a h a g a n , '27; K .
P a t H u r l e y , '22; A l b e r t L . L a d n e r , '27;
A l b e r t G . W o l f , '07; Lisle R. V a n B u r g h ,
'17; Charles E . Redmon, '39; W . B . B a r bour, '37; Samuel C . Sandusky, '48.
KANSAS
Al! activities suspended.
MANILA
John R. Wagner, Jr., '40, President; Ernesto
C . Bengion, '21, Vice-President; M . M .
Aycardo, Jr., '41, Secretary-Treasurer, 3rd
Floor Soriano Bldg., Manila, P. I. Luncheon
meetings second Saturday all even months
of the year.
35
MONTANA
O K L A H O M A CITY
A. B. Martin, '23, President; M . R. Hoyt,
Ex-'08. Vice-President; C . B. Hull, '09, Secretary, 646 Galena, Biitte, Montana. Meetings upon call of Secretary.
J. S. "Monty" Montgomery, '3(, President;
H. M . "Hugh" Rackets, "42, Vice President;
M. O. "Shorty" Hegglund, '41, SecretaryTreasurer, o/o Stanolind Oil and Gas Co.,
First National Building, Oklahoma City,
Okia. Meetings, first and third Thursdays of
each month at the Oklahoma Club. Luncheon 12:00 Noon, All Mines Men are cordially
invited to drop In.
NEW YORK
Russell J . Parker, '19, Rupert B. Lowe, '22,
Co-Chairmen; Fred D, Kay, '21, SecretaryTreasurer, Room 2202, 120 Broadway, New
York 5, N. Y. Telephone: Worth 2-6720.
Monthly meetings.
NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS
E. J. Brook. '23, President; J . W. Peters, '38,
Vice President; H , D, Thornton, '40, Secty.Treas. (Ft. Worth) 506 Neii P. Anderson
Bldg., Fort Worth, Texas, Telephone: 3-3058;
Henry Rogati, '26, Secty-Treas. (Dallas)
i2i5.[6 First Natl. Bank Bldg., Dallas, Texas,
Telephone: Riverside 4846. Four meetings
during year, second Monday of month, February, May, September and November.
OKLAHOMA
Car! R. Holmgren, '38, President; M . E.
Chapman, '27, Edgar R. Locke, '28. C . O .
Moss, '02, Vice Presidents; Philip C . Dixon,
'31, Secretary-Treasurer, Midstates Oil Corporation, National Bank of Tulsa Bldg., Tulsa,
Okla.
(Continued
from
page
18)
school f r o m the stern of a small, open,
power boat; and then p u l l i n g it back
into the boat. T h e fish are pursed i n
one end and then arc brailed into the
boat w i t h a large dip net, w i t h a time
lapse of f r o m ten minutes to over an
hour. T h e boats are beamy, about
twenty six to thirty feet i n length,
and shallow d r a f t in order to get i n
close to the beaches and flats. Some
fishermen prefer illegal "creek-fishi n g " but plane patrols are discouraging this fast. W i t h anywhere f r o m
two to thirty boats i n an area, it is
always a race to get there first when a
school shows. O u r average is about
one hundred fish to the set, at twenty
cents a piece, although we have caught
up to three thousand fish i n a haul.
T h i s sounds like more than it actually
is f o r the equipment involved is expensive and too specialized to be used
except f o r these two weeks each year.
However, everj'one is alwaj's optimistic about a big r u n and anyway, w h y
be an average boat.
Because of the uncertainty of the
salmon fishing f o r buyers, along w i t h
increased fleets, we have been w o r k i n g towards supplementing it w i t h an
off-season sea food business. T h i s
w o u l d be both custom canning and
freezing of king crabs and shellfish,
as w e l l as smoking fish. A t the present time, we have been improving
equipment and experimenting. N e x t
year we hope to get into f u l l operation which w i l l extend our season
36
PACIFIC NORTHWEST
A. R. Kesling, '40, President, 2915 Holgato,
Seattle; Phone: PR-7392. W . I. Sedgeiy, '40,
Secy-Treas., 6040-36th Ave., S. W. Seattle
6; Phone: AV-8641, Meetings upon call of
Secretary.
William H , Sparr, '39, President; George G .
Yeager, '40, Secretary, 3229 Circle Drive,
Pittsburgh 27, Pa. Meetings upon call of officers.
SOUTHERN
CALIFORNIA
John Biegei, '39, President; A . J . Heiser, '43,
Vice President; C . J . Cerf, '41, Treasurer;
Franklin S. Crane, '43, Secretary, c/o Oilwell
Supply Co., 934 North Alameda St., Los
f r o m A p r i l u n t i l October. O u r personal contact i n the fishing game up
here, where every decision has a d i rect and immediate bearing on one's
income tax, is especially nice. E v e n
if the results are adverse, you can only
blame j'^ourself.
I hope I have been able to tell a
little about one of the many different
businesses that M i n e s M e n end up in
and we extend a hearty welcome to
any alumni who might find themselves
in this area w i t h a little spare time.
T h e after season sport fishing is really
fine.
TECHniCflL SOCIETIES flHD
flssociflTions
(Continued
mEETinGS
from
page
30)
held in Chicago, a B i b l i o g r a p h y on U n i t
Operation of O i l Pools prepared by the
T e c h n i c a l Department of the T u l s a P u b l i c
L i b r a r y dated M a r c h 16, 1948, and a compilation of the available i n f o r m a t i o n on
al! k n o w n projects arranged i n T a b l e s I
and I I w i t h Appendices to each w h i c h
were assembled through various contributions f r o m members in the industry.
These tables contain 29 cooperative p r o j ects and 128 unitized projects i n 17 states.
I n addition f o u r maps showing the location of projects i n progress are included.
Copies of this report may be obtained
by w r i t i n g the Interstate O i l Compact
Commission, P . O. B o x 3127, State Capitol,
O k l a h o m a City 5, O k l a h o m a .
Angeles. Telephone: MUtual 7311.
Scheduled meetings second Monday of January, April, July and October, at Officers'
Club, 2626 Wiishire Blvd., Los Angeles, 6:30
P.M. Phone Secretary for reservation.
ST. LOUIS
James E. O'Keefe, '37, President; Floyd M .
Belleau, '23, Secretary-Treasurer, 955 Tuxedo
Blvd., Webster Groves, Mo.
UTAH
H. J. Vander Veer, '30, President; Wallace
W. Agey, '39, Secretary-Treasurer, 852 So.
19th East St., Salt Lake City 5, Utah.
WASHINGTON. D. C.
Marcus G. Geiger, '37, President; Frank
E. Johnson, '22, Vice President; Leroy M .
O t i s , '!4, Secretary-Treasurer,
Muirkirk,
Maryland.
Scheduled evening meetings called for the
third Thursday of every other month at the
Continental Hotel, Washington, D. C . Special meetings arranged when warranted.
(Continued
from
Heat
Treaters —
page
31)
contiimous counter current washinK thickener.
T h e large juimber of illustrations e x p l a i n the
operation of this equipment. O p e r a t i n g d a t a is
i n c l u d e d as w e l l as
flowsheets.
(5621) " S T O R A G E B A T T E R Y P O W E R " May
1950, by E d i s o n Storage B a t t e l ? D i y i s i o n , W e s t
O r a n s o , H". J . contains 16 pages illnstratiiiff and
describing many operations where storage h a t t e i T
power c a n be nsed to advantage.
(5622)
CATERPILLAR
DIESEL
Form
No.
12GS2 b y O a t e r p i l l a r Ti'actor C o . , P e o r i a , H L ,
contains 16 pages iliustratinff a large n u m b e r of
uses f o r O a t e i p i l l a i ' equipment and good reasons
for its lonK l i f e .
(Continued
from page
26)
Charles S. Burriss, E x - ' i O , Engineer and
Geologist, M i k e Horse U n i t , A m e r i c a n
Smelting & R e f i n i n g Company, M i k e
Horse, M o n t a n a , was a D e n v e r visitor
the latter part of M a y , a r r i v i n g i n time
to attend the A n n u a l Banquet on M a y 25.
W. D. Caton, '35, has moved his residence f r o m D e n v e r to 5709 A m m o n s
Street, A r v a d a , Colorado. H e is Engineer
f o r the U . S. R e c l a m a t i o n Service.
C. M. Chappdl,
'49, has asked that his
m a i l be sent to his home i n D e n v e r , 3338
W e s t 14th A v e n u e , as he w i l l be m o v i n g
often d u r i n g the coming year as Seismic
Computer f o r Shell O i l Company.
John IV. Chester, '44, was on vacation
i n D e n v e r last month f r o m his duties w i t h
the M i a m i Copper Company. H i s m a i l i n g
address is Rt. 1, B o x 3 9 - M , Globe, A r i zona.
Will H. Coghill, '03, has moved f r o m
the W e l l i n g t o n Hotel, D e n v e r , to G o l d e n
f o r the summer months where he w i l l be
(Continued
on page
39)
James Colasanti, '35
651 Sherman St., Denver 3, Colorado
Commercial
These books may be obtained
through the Book Department of
The Mines Magazine.
Consulting
Keystone 4973
Metallurgical
MAGAZINE
JULY,
T h e first part of the book is devoted to
a discussion of environmental factors, a
classification of environments, origin of
inorganic sediments, interrelation of organisms and sediments,
transportation
and deposition of sediments and finally, a
classification of sediments, sedimentary
rocks and minerals of sediments on a basis
of whether the deposition agents were
physical or chemical, or both.
A moderate amount of space is g i v e n to
the discussion of clastic sediments, the
result of both physical and chemical rock
destruction, while some 200 pages are devoted to the subject of sediments of chemical deposition i n c l u d i n g carbonate sediments, siliceous, ferruginous, and manganese sediments, carbonaceous sediments,
evaporites and phosphatic sediments.
T h e last 100 pages cover structural
features of sedimentary origin, i n c l u d i n g
color and textures. E a c h subject discussed
throughout the book is followed by an extensive list of references. A n index of 30
pages enables one to turn r a p i d l y to the
subject sought and also to references i n cluded.
A Roman Book on Precious Stones
By Sydney H . Ball, Gernological Institute of America, Los Angeles 5, Calif.
1950. 338 pages. $6.75.
This book represents a lifetime of research by the author who, by reason of
his education and years experience in connection with a study of geology and mineral deposits, is well qualified to produce
this most outstanding book on precious
stones, The book is divided into two
parts, the first part of which is devoted to
Pliny and a discussion covering the gems
which were in use at that time together
with their resources and the modern
equivalent of the minerals from which
these gems were produced. A n extensive
table of identification makes it easy for
the reader to make present day comparisons. Also in this chapter are discussed
the production and mining of these gemstones in the time of PHny and a historical summary of ancient commerce in
precious stones.
Part II of the hook contains Dr. Bail's
modernization of Philomen Holland's
translation of the 37th Book of the History
of the World by Pliny the Elder printed
in 1601, Throughout the 77 chapters of
Engineers
High performance of tools and mechanical products through selection and treating of metals.
THE MINES
Principles of Sedimentation
2nd E d i t i o n . B y W . H . T w e n h o f e i , P r o fessor Emeritus of Geology, U n i v e r s i t y of
Wisconsin, M c G r a w - H i l l Book Co., N e w
Y o r k , N . Y . 1950. 673 pages, 6 x 9 , illus.
$6.50.
In this new edition of an outstanding
text on the subject of sedimentation, the
author has maintained the same o r g a n i z a tion as in the first edition but has added
to the material and revised it to conform
w i t h i n f o r m a t i o n brought out by studies
and recent years of marine sediments and
sedimentary processes in the sea which
have been made possible by many cores
and bottom samples of sediments collected
over parts of the A t l a n t i c Ocean, the G u l f
of M e x i c o , off the coasts of C a l i f o r n i a ,
the East Indies and C o r a l Islands i n the
Pacific.
1950
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
this section, m a r g i n a l notes give D r .
B a l l ' s interpretation of the mineralogical
terms used.
P a r t H I contains notes and comments
on the 37th Book of the H i s t o r y of the
W o r l d c l a r i f y i n g minerals discussed and
ancient localities i n c l u d i n g D r . B a i l ' s
explanations based upon his present day
knowledge of the subject. A n excellent
index is provided f o r easy references.
T h i s book w i l l be an interesting and
valuable addition to the libraries of those
who are fascinated by the study of gems
and their production.
Economic Mineral Deposits
2nd E d i t i o n . B y A l a n M . Bateman, S i l l i m a n Professor of Geology, Y a l e U n i v e r sity. J o h n W i l e y & Sons, Inc., New, Y o r k ,
N . Y . 1950. 916 pages, 6" x 9". 308 Illus.
$7.50.
T h e book is d i v i d e d into three parts,
(1) P r i n c i p a l s and Processes, (2) M e t a l l i c
M i n e r a l Deposits and (3} N o n - m e t a l l i c
M i n e r a l Deposits. F o l l o w i n g a brief history of the use of minerals, materials of
m i n e r a l deposits and their formations are
discussed, including a list of geologic thermometers.
A b o u t one-third of the book is devoted
to a discussion of the processes of m i n e r a l
deposits including M a g i n a t i c Concentration ; S u b l i m a t i o n ; Contact M e t a s o m a t i s m ; H y d r o t h e r m a l Processes,
Cavity
F i l l i n g and Replacements; Sedimentation; E v a p o r a t i o n ; R e s i d u a l and M e c h a n ical Concentration; O x i d a t i o n and Supergene E n r i c h m e n t and M e t a m o r p h i s m .
M a n y examples w i t h illustrations are used
throughout the text and a list of selected
references are included f o r further study
and research. T h e important subject of
" w h y ore is where it i s " has been covered
i n the chapter on Controls of M i n e r a l
Localization. F o l d i n g and f a u l t i n g of
mineral deposits is w e l l covered and i n cludes m a n y illustrations of typical examples. P a r t I closes w i t h a chapter on
geophysical prospecting and exploration
showing methods developed and their
g r o w i n g use in the discovery of unknown
mineral deposits.
P a r t I I covers M e t a l l i c M i n e r a l D e posits, of precious metals, non-ferrous
metals, iron and f e r r o a l l o y metals, m i n o r
,-netals and related non-metals. W o r l d wide coverage is made of important m i n eral deposits and here again as i n P a r t I,
selected references are included f o r research and more complete details.
Included i n P a r t 111 under Nonmetallic
M i n e r a l Deposits are, coal, petroleum,
ceramic materials, structural and b u i l d i n g
materials, m e t a l l u r g i c a l and refractory
materials, i n d u s t r i a l and m a n u f a c t u r i n g
materials, chemical minerals, f e r t i l i z e r
minerals, abrasives and abrasive m i n erals, gemstones, and finally, a chapter on
ground-water supplies. E x a m p l e s of deposits, distribution, occurrence, geological
and m i n e r a l o g i c a l features, production,
extraction and uses are included together
w i t h much other valuable information.
One of the valuable features of the
book is its index of some 40 pages arranged f o r quick reference to main subjects.
J U L Y , i950
Applied Geology
V o l . IS. N o . I B . Colorado School of
M i n e s Q u a r t e r l j ' published as a part of
the 75th A n n i v e r s a r y Volume entitled
" M i n e r a l Resources In W o r l d A f f a i r s . "
343 pages. 81 illustrations. T a b l e s , and
maps. 6" X 9", paper bound. $3,00.
T h i s volume contains papers delivered
at the Conferences on A p p l i e d Geology
September 30 and October 1, 1949, by
some of the l e a d i n g geologists of the
country and includes the f o l l o w i n g : " T h e
Petroleum Geology of C o l o r a d o , " " M o d ern Methods in Petroleum E x p l o r a t i o n , "
"Applications of Geology to the Investigation of O u r W a t e r Resources," " A p p l i cations of Geology In Soil Conservation,"
" G e o l o g y and I r r i g a t i o n E n g i n e e r i n g , "
"Applications of Geology to H i g h w a y E n gineering," " A T r i b u t e to the E a r l y
W o r k e r s in Colorado Geology," " P r o b lems i n the Relation of Ore Deposits to
Plydrothermal A l t e r a t i o n , " " T h e F u m a r o l i c - H o t S p r i n g and ' E p i t h e r m a l ' M i n eral Deposit E n v i r o n m e n t , " " T h e G e o chemistry of A r g i i l i c and Related T y p e s
of Rock A l t e r a t i o n , " "Interpretation of
W a l l - R o c k A l t e r a t i o n at Butte, M o n t a n a , "
"Discussion of A l t e r a t i o n and Its A p p l i c a tions to Ore Search," "Problems of W a l l Rock A l t e r a t i o n i n Shallow Volcanic E n vironments" and "Discussion of A l t e r a tion and Its A p p l i c a t i o n to Ore Search."
Included in connection w i t h these papers are important bibliographies and
also discussions of the papers d u r i n g the
Conferences.
Encyclopedia of Atomic Energy
B y F r a n k G a y n o r , Philosophical L i braiT. N e w Y o r k , N . Y . 1950. 204 pages.
5 ^ x8>4. $7.50.
T h i s book which has been recently published presents a collection of brief explanations and definitions of terms used
in the field of N u c l e a r Physics and A t o m i c
Energy. A l l terms and words defined are
c a r r i e d i n bold-face type w i t h sufficient
indentation to make them easily discerned
f r o m the subject matter.
U n d e r each element is given the chemical symbol, group of periodic table, discoverer, date of discovery, atomic number, atomic weight, melting point, boiling
point, specific g r a v i t y , valance, stable isotopes and radioistopes.
A n isotope table is included covering 19
pages. B r i e f descriptions are g i v e n of the
best known types of nuclear reactions. A
periodic table of elements as w e l l as a
great many other tables of important i n formation pertaining to or allied w i t h the
subject of atomic energy are also i n cluded.
I n a l l , there are 2000 entries, charts,
tables and illustrations contained i n this
book.
Coai Mines in Canada
List N o , 4-1. B y Department of M i n e s
and T e c h n i c a l Surveys, M i n e r a l R e sources D i v i s i o n , Ottawa, C a n a d a .
T h i s c i r c u l a r gives statistical i n f o r m a tion covering coal production In C a n a d a
f o r the year 1949 w i t h a tabulated listing
is of operating coal mines, their location and
production.
37
Rapid Traverse Tables
B y Leo Jean G o l d s m i t h , W m . C . B r o w n
Co., Dubuque, I o w a . 1950. 540 pages.
$5,00.
T h i s book of traverse tables embodies
many of the best features of previously
published tables w i t h additional, c a r e f u l l y
thought out improvements. T h e book is
arranged f o r the convenience of the computer. E a c h page contains sines, cosines,
and multiples thereof f o r five minutes of
angle. T h i s arrangement makes it possible to find values f o r any angle i n a
m i n i m u m of time. T h e tables are printed
in large type, w i t h numbers spaced f o r
ease i n reading and to enable one to keep
track of his place in the tables. Just as
the decimal point is omitted f r o m the
ordinary logarithmic slide rule, so it is
omitted f r o m these tables. H o w e v e r , the
position of the decimal point Is always
between the two lefthand digits f o r a l l
values in the tables.
T h e numerical values in these tables
were set f r o m the twenty-first revised and
corrected edition of Boileau's traverse
tables f o r the f o l l o w i n g reasons. (1)
Boileau's tables in their twenty-one editions were c a r e f u l l y checked and a l !
known errors were found and corrected.
(2} Boileau's tables were calculated f r o m
seven place trigonometric f u n c t i o n s ,
rounded off tn five places. C a r e f u l proof
reading of a l l values in R a p i d T r a v e r s e
T a b l e s means that they should be nearly
as free f r o m errors as their source.
T h e preface contains a complete description of the tables and instructions f o r
their use, A sample problem is solved in
detail to illustrate f o u r different ways of
using the tables; (1) by itself, the way
any other traverse table can be used; (2)
w i t h an adding machine; (3) w i t h an
electric or manually operated calculating
machine; (4} w i t h a device called the
R a p i d Calculator w h i c h is supplied w i t h
and designed to be used w i t h the tables.
T h e preface also contains a discussion of
possible uses of the book and the problems
it is p a r t i c u l a r l y adapted to solving, such
as arise i n trigonometry applied to surveying, applied mechanics and other fields
such as calculating latitudes, departures,
coordinates, areas by double m e r i d i a n
distances, etc.
Metallurgy, industrial Minerals,
and Geophysics
M e t a l l u r g y , Industrial M i n e r a l s , and
Geophysics, numbers 3 A , 4 B , and 4 A ,
Volume 45 of the Quarterly of the Colorado School of Mines. Dept. of P u b l i c a tions, Colorado School of Mines, G o l d e n ,
Colorado, 1950. " M e t a l l u r g y , " $ .50; " I n dustrial M i n e r a l s " $ . 5 0 ; "Geophysics"
$1.00.
These excellent publications are the
latest in the Seventy-fifth A n n i v e r s a r y
Volume entitled " M i n e r a l Resources in
W o r l d A f f a i r s , " w h i c h w i l l make a v a i l able a l l of the papers presented and much
of the discussion at the conferences on the
occasion of the Seventy-fifth A n n i v e r s a r y
of the School, September 30 and October
1, 1949.
" M e t a l l u r g y , " number 3 A , contains the
papers delivered at the conference on
metallurgy. C o m p r i s i n g 60 pages, w i t h
12 illustrations and 2 tables, " M e t a l l u r g y "
includes " T h e T r e n d of Iron-Ore Concentration i n the L a k e Superior D i s t r i c t " by
E d m u n d C . Bitzer, executive vice president and general manager, Colorado Iron
W o r k s , Denver, C o l o r a d o : " U t i l i z a t i o n of
Fuels" by C . E . Lesher, president, the
Disco Company, Pittsburgh, P e n n s y l v a n i a ;
" C u r r e n t Research in P h y s i c a l M e t a l l u r g y "
38
by E a r l R , Parker^ associate professor of
physical metallurgy. U n i v e r s i t y of C a i i f o r n i a , Berkeley, C a l i f o r n i a ; and " M e t a l lurgical M a t e r i a l s in the C o a l - M i n i n g I n dustry" by C . S. Thomas, chief metallurgist, J e f f r e y M a n u f a c t u r i n g Company,
Columbus, Ohio.
C o m p r i s i n g 44 pages, w i t h 31 i l l u s t r a tions and 9 tables, "Industrial M i n e r a l s , "
number 4 B , containing papers delivered
at the conference on industrial minerals,
includes "Industrial M i n e r a l s of Colorado" by George O. A r g a l l , Jr., editor,
M i n i n g W o r l d , San Francisco, C a l i f o r n i a ;
" T h e Consumption of B a l l s in W e t B a l l
M i l l i n g " by C . H . K n i g h t , manager, C a n a dian division, and D o n a l d D y r e n f o r t h ,
manager, N o r t h A m e r i c a n Sales, the D o r r
Company, N e w Y o r k C i t y ; " G r o u n d
W a t e r i n N e v a d a " by T . W . Robinson,
district engineer, ground-water division,
U n i t e d States G e o l o g i c a l Survey, C a r s o n
City, N e v a d a ; and "Searles L a k e D e v e l opment" by B . W . D y e r , district m i n i n g
supervisor, United States Geological Survey, Salt L a k e City, U t a h .
"Geophysics," number 4 A , contains the
papers delivered at the Conference on
Geophysics September 30 and October 1,
1949. It comprises 103 pages w i t h 38 i l lustrations. Included are " T h e R e l a t i o n ship of Research and F i e l d Operations in
Seismic E x p l o r a t i o n " by Cecil H . Green,
vice president, Geophysical Service, Inc.,
D a l l a s , T e x a s ; " G e o l o g i c a l Imagination
i n the Interpretation of Geophysical D a t a "
by R, C l a r e C o f f i n , Stanolind O i l and G a s
Company, T u l s a , O k l a h o m a ; "Current
T r e n d s and Progress i n M i n i n g G e o physics" by H a n s Lundberg, president,
L u n d b e r g Explorations, L i m i t e d , Toronto,
C a n a d a ; "Recent Developments in Electrical L o g g i n g and A u x i l i a r y M e t h o d s "
by H . G . D o l l and M a u r i c e M a r t i n ,
Schlumberger W e l l S u r v e y i n g corporation,
Ridgefield, Connecticut; "Recent D e v e l o p ments in Seismic Research" by D . H , Clew e l l , M a g n o l i a Petroleum Company, D a l las, T e x a s ; and "Recent Developments in
G r a v i t y Prospecting" by Sigmund H a m mer, G u l f Research and Development
Company, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
Technical Handbook on Aerosols
Welding Handbook—Third Edition
E d i t e d by Simon A . Greenberg. C o n tributions f r o m more than 250 experts.
A m e r i c a n W e h i i n g Society, 33 W e s t 39th
St., N e w Y o r k 18, N . Y . 1950. 1650 pages,
illustrated. $12.00 U . S. and C a n a d a .
$13.00 foreign.
T h e Handbook is intended to be equally
useful as a text on w e l d i n g and as a
reference book. T w e n t y - s e v e n chapters
are devoted to the more than 30 w e l d i n g
and cutting processes used i n industry
today. Information on each process covers
the equipment used, the basic principles
of operation and the application of the
process f o r different metals and different
industrial applications.
A group of eleven chapters contains
information on design, materials, w o r k manship and inspection requirements f o r
industrial applications such as aircraft,
bridges, buildings, railroads, s t o r a g e
tanks, pressure vessels and boilers, ships,
automotive products, pipline, i n d u s t r i a l
p i p i n g and machinery.
A d d i t i o n a l i n d i v i d u a l chapters are devoted to data f o r estimating costs, physics
of welding, w e l d i n g metallurgy, a dictionary of w e l d i n g terms and definitions,
general engineering tables f o r shop and
office use and w e l d i n g standards. Includi n g w e l d i n g symbols, filler metal specifications and standard tests f o r welds.
T h e more than 300 tables included io
the Handbook contain reference data on
w e l d i n g procedures, properties of metals,
properties of welds, code
requirements
and test results. T h e 69 page index makes
it possible to readily find specific i n f o r m a tion and related i n f o r m a t i o n contained i n
the different chapters.
T h e book is profusely illustrated w i t h
sketches and photographs
of w e l d i n g
equipment, w e l d i n g details and specific
applications. A bibliography is included
at the end of each chapter listing the i m portant codes, standards, books and technical articles on the subject of the chapter
f o r those seeking f u r t h e r i n f o r m a t i o n .
Engineers and others charged w i t h
preventing atmospheric contamination by
radioactivity need basic knowledge of the
behavior of dusts, fumes and mists, T h e
H A N D B O O K O N A E R O S O L S summarizes present knowledge i n this field.
New Structure Maps of the
Galena, Illinois, Zinc Area
The Minnesota Geologist
7th V o l . O f f i c i a l B u l l e t i n of T h e G e o logical Society of M i n n e s o t a .
Contains among other information a
proposed 5-year promotional plan f o r the
advancement of geological education i n
A m e r i c a by B e n H u r W i l s o n , J o l i e t J u n ior College. T h e plan, together w i t h discussion is w e l i w o r t h the attention and
consideration of a l l those interested in the
advancement of geological education.
B y Illinois Department of Registration
and E d u c a t i o n State G e o l o g i c a l Survey
D i v i s i o n , U r b a n a , Illinois. M a y 1950.
On M a y 29, 1950, geologic structure
maps, scale 500 feet to the inch, of a large
part of the northwestern Illinois zinc and
lead m i n i n g district w i l l be placed on
open file f o r consultation by any interested
persons at the Geological Survey's headquarters i n the N a t u r a l Resources B u i l d i n g in U r b a n a and at its field office in the
DeSoto Hotel, G a l e n a .
Gypsum Mines in Canada
List N o . 3-5. B y Department of M i n e s
and T e c h n i c a l Surveys, M i n e r a l R e sources D i v i s i o n , Ottawa, C a n a d a .
T h i s c i r c u l a r describes and lists the
gypsum deposits i n C a n a d a and also m i l l ing plants.
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY,
1950
years he was associated w i t h a bolt
m a n u f a c t u r i n g company i n Pittsburgh,
Pa., then moved to D e n v e r and was
engaged i n consulting engineering u n t i l 1943 when he received appointment
of state commissioner of mines, w h i c h
position he held at the time of his
death.
M r . Jones was a member of the
C o l o r a d o M i n i n g association, and the
C o l o r a d o Society of Engineers.
He
was a thirty-second degree M a s o n and
a member of chapter N o . 99, A . F . &
A . M . , at V i c t o r , Colorado.
T h i r t e e n chapters contain i n f o r m a t i o n
on the ferrous and nonferrous metals
commonly welded, i n c l u d i n g their general
properties, how to w e l d them w i t h the
different w e l d i n g processes and their use
by different industries. M e t a l s covered i n clude iron, wrought iron, carbon and l o w alloy steels, chromium steels, c h r o m i u m nickel steels, manganese steels, aluminum,
magnesium, copper and nickel and their
alloys, lead, zinc, clad steels and applied
liners.
A 147-page H A N D B O O K O N A E R O S O L S has been published by the U n i t e d
States A t o m i c E n e r g y Commission i n connection w i t h its p r o g r a m f o r control of
radioactive wastes at atomic energy f a cilities. T h e H A N D B O O K consists of 11
chapters by various authors, o r i g i n a l l y
prepared as part of the Summary T e c h nical Report of D i v i s i o n 10, N a t i o n a l D e fense Research Committee.
The H A N D B O O K O N A E R O S O L S
may be obtained f r o m the Superintendent
of Documents, U . S. Government P r i n t i n g
O f f i c e , W a s h i n g t o n 25, D . C , at a cost of
60 cents per copy.
Fred Jones
of the class of '00, passed away
A p r i l 25, 1950, i n M e r c y H o s p i t a l ,
Denver, where he had been f o r three
weeks f o l l o w i n g a heart attack.
S u r v i v i n g are two daughters, M r s .
E d w a r d T u c k e r of V i c t o r , and M r s .
W . W . Stephens of A l b a n y , O r e g o n ;
three sons, N o r m a n of Santa C r u z ,
C a l i f . , D r . H o w a r d Jones of H o l l y wood, C a l i f . , and F r e d , J r . , E x - ' 3 9 ,
of G r a n d L a k e , C o l o r a d o .
Henry C . Beeler
passed away at his home in D e n v e r
on M a y 27 after a three-months i l l ness of arthritis of the spine.
FRED JONES
HENRY C . BEELER
1909 when he resigned to do consulting w o r k as m i n i n g engineer and
geologist.
H e maintained his headquarters in
D e n v e r w h i l e his w o r k carried h i m
throughout the U n i t e d States, C a n ada and M e x i c o .
A native of D a l l a s , T e x a s , M r .
Jones spent his boyhood i n G r a n d
J u n c t i o n , C o l o r a d o , Soon after his
graduation f r o i n Mi?ies he entered the
employ of the P o r t l a n d mine at V i c tor, C o l o r a d o , and continued w i t h
them u n t i l 1928. F o r the next three
G r a d u a t i n g f r o m Mines
i n 1896
M r . Beeler gained experience i n assaying, research w o r k , mine surveying
and mine operation before entering
the employ of the state of W y o m i n g
i n !901 as state geologist and mine
inspector w h i c h position he held u n t i l
M r . Beeler was a native of P i t t s burgh, P a . H e was married in 1906
to M i s s Nettie R u f f w h o m he met
w h i l e on an assignment in Cheyenne,
W y o m i n g . M r s . Beeler survives him
as does a son, H e n r y S. Beeler, E x - ' 3 4 ,
of Breckinridge, Texas, and a sister.
D r . M a r g a r e t Beeler of D e n v e r .
P E R S O n f l L nOTES
are not competitive, the ladies w i l l
t u r n to silk, rayon, or in fact anything
that better suits their fancy and their
purse. I f we are not successful i n
meeting the competitive requirements
of the market place we may continue
to be the only manufacturer, but we
w i l l have nothing but red figures on
the balance sheet to show f o r it. A n d
that is cold comfort indeed.
Lov/ C o s t s Essential to
Insure Large Market
market,
at the loivest
price that
yields
a reasonable
return
on our
investment,
is a policy
zuhich
serves
tnany
ends.
It is beneficial to the public in m a k i n g
available to them an ever-increasing
f l o w of the goods and services thej^
desire. I t is beneficial also i n creating
new opportunities f o r emploj'ment,
and, f i n a l l y , it is profitable to us as a
corporation and so provides our 100,000 stockholders w i t h a return o n
their capital.
W i t h our new products it is essential that we strive for the largest
market, not f o r the highest price or
the highest profit. W e introduced
cellophane many years ago and costs
of manufacture by the methods used
then forced us to sell it at $2.65 a
pound. I t was used i n i t i a l l y only i n
w r a p p i n g l u x u r y items, such as perfumes, bath salts, and fancy candy
boxes. Some purchasers even thought
it valuable enough to keep i n their
safes. T o d a y , as a result of technological improvements and increased v o l ume, cellophane sells for around 50
cents a pound. Because of that l o w
price, cellophane n o w protects the
most commonplace articles and saves
millions of dollars annually i n eliminating waste and spoilage of food.
I have spoken about big business
and about monopoly. L e t me say a
w o r d about the laws that regulate
them. W e have had on our books f o r
many years the Sherman
Anti-Trust
Laiu.
T h e D u P o n t C o m p a n y is n o w
and has always been heartily i n f a v o r
of that l a w and the safeguards it provides f o r our sj'stem of free, competitive enterprise.
Unfortunately
that
latu states an objective
and
prescribes
no rules so that the ideology
of enforcement
is left to the shifting
winds
of political
thought.
This had led to
continuing
changes
in
interpretation
as one court decision
succeeds
another.
Unfortunately
also, no practical
statute of limitations
applies,-—so
business
frec/uently
finds itself attacked
for acts
done many years ago in all good
faith
(Continued
on page 46)
(Continued
from page 36)
w i t h his f a m i l y . H e is receiving m a i l
through G e n e r a l D e l i v e r y there.
Dnxiayne M. Coleman,
'49, Petroleum
E n g i n e e r f o r M a g n o l i a Petroleum C o m pany, is. at present, being addressed B o x
1550, A l i c e , T e x a s .
Milton
E. Danitschek,
'40, Petroleum
Engineer f o r U t a h O i l & R e f i n i n g C o m pany, receives m a i l at his home, 3653
South 5th East Street, Salt L a k e City, U t a h .
Robert F. Damson,
'43, completed his
course i n L a w at the U n i v e r s i t y of C o l o rado this s p r i n g and is n o w associated
w i t h the firm of H o l l a n d & H a r t , A t torneys, Equitable B u i l d i n g , Denver. H i s
home address is 1071 Leyden Street, D e n v e r 7.
Henry
C. Estabrooks,
'38, M i n e F o r e man, Tennessee Copper Company, Ducktown, T e n n . , accompanied by his w i f e
and children, E l i z a b e t h 5 years of age,
and M i c h a e l 3, spent a v a c a t i o n i n D e n v e r and G o l d e n last month.
Hugh Evans, Jr., '49, is n o w being a d dressed i n care of Continental O i l C o m pany, B o x 787, A r a n s a s Pass, Texas,
where he is s e r v i n g as Assistant C o m puter, Geophysical department.
Thomas E. Gaynor, Jr., '48, is employed
as Engineer by the I d a h o - M a r y l a n d M i n e s
Corporation. H i s m a i l i n g address is B o x
453-A, G l e n w o o d P a r k , G r a s s V a l l e y ,
Calif.
BIGnESS IS R RESULT
CContinued from page 20)
lingerie made of nylon, but you may
be very sure that if price and quality
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
And
J U L Y , 1950
so
to strive
for
the
largest
39
U. S. Bureau of Mines
Publications For Sale by Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office. Washington 25, D. C .
Remit b y M o n e y O r d e r .
P R O F E S S I O N A L PAPERS
U. S. G e o l o g i c a l Survey
B u l l e t i n 9 6 0 - C . Geology of tungsten deposits i n
n o r t h - central C h i l e , by J . F . M c A l l i s t e r and
Carlos Ruia F . 1948 [ 1 0 4 9 ] . p p . i-iii, 8 0 - 1 0 J ,
pis. 21-27, figs. 8-10. P r i c e , $ 1 . 5 0 .
Professional Paper 1 4 2 . T l i e m o l l n s c a n f a u n a of
the A l u m B h i l l s r o u p of F l o r i d a , hy J n l i a G a r d ner.
( a ) P a r t I, Prionodesmaeea a n d A n o m a l o d e a m a cea. 1 9 2 6 [ 1 9 5 0 ] . p p . i - i v . 1-19, i - i i i . pls. i - K V .
P r i c e , 7 5 cents.
( b ) P a r t II, A s i a r t a e e a , O a r d i t a c e a , C h a m a c e a .
September I S , l o a s [ l i ) 5 0 ] . p p . i - i v . 8 1 - 9 9 . i ,
pis. xvi-xvii. P r i c e , 2 5 cents.
T h e tungsten deposits described are i n northcentral C h i l e n e a r S a l a m a n c a i n tho Pi-oviiice of
O o q u i m b o a n d around V a l l e n a r i n t h e P r o v i n c e
of A t a c a m a . T h e y occur as moderately h i g h temperature replacements i n several of the more
s i l i c i c faeies of the A n d e a n diorito complex w i t l i i n
a f e w kilonieters of its intmsii'o c o n t a c t w i t h the
P o r f i r i t i c a fornration of Mesoaoic andesitic rocks.
S c h c e l i t e , i n places stained w i t h cuprotungstite,
is the only tungsten ore m i n e r a l of the deposits
w i t h the exception of some w o l f r a m i t e at S a l a m a n c a . G o l d a n d copper have been w o r k e d at
several deposits, T i i e vein minerals
associated
w i t h m u c h of the ore are b l a c k t o u r m a l i n e , quartz,
serieite or w h i t e m i c a , pyrite, clialcoiiyrite, a n d
suT)ergene copper o r i r o n m i n e r a l s ; and move
rarely, araijhibolite, magnetite, orthoelasc, ealc i t e . arsenopyrite, molybdenite, a n d galena.
B i i i i e t i n 9 6 0 - F . Geology a n d manganese deposits
of the L u c i f e r d i s t r i c t , B a i a C a l i f o r n i a . M e x i c o ,
by 1. F. W i l s o n a n d M a r i o V e y t i a , 1 0 4 9 [ 1 0 5 0 ] ,
pp. i-iv, l 7 7 - 2 3 ; i , i-v, pis. 3 7 - 5 4 . fig. 1 5 . ( I n cludes t i t l e page, coiiteiits, a n d l i s t of ilhistrat i o n s for volume.) P r i c e , $ 1 . 7 5 .
B u l l e t i n 9 6 3 - A . Some m i n e r a l investigations i n
Hontheasteni A l a s k a , by W . S. T w e n h o f e i , J . O .
E e e d . a n d G . O . Gates. 1 9 4 9 . p p . i - i v , 1-45, pis.
1. 2, figs. 1-19. Prioe, 4 0 cents.
( c ) F a r t III, L u c i n a e e a . L e p t o n a c e a . C a r d i a e e a .
September 18, 1 9 2 6 [ 1 0 5 0 ] . p p . i - i v , 1 0 1 - 1 4 9 ,
i - i i , pis. x v i i i - x x i i i . P r i c e , 4 0 cents.
(d)
Part I V , Veneracea, S e p t e m b e r 2 0 . 1 9 2 6
[ 1 9 5 0 ] . Tip. i-iv, 1 5 1 - 1 8 4 , i - i i , p i s . x x i v - x x v i i i .
P r i c e , 35 cents.
(e)
P a r t V , T e l l i n a e e a , Solenaeea. M a e t r a c e a ,
Mi'aoea, M o l l i i s c o i d e a . Jniie 5, 1 9 2 8
[1950].
p p . i - i v , 1 8 5 - 2 4 9 , i - i i i , pis. xxix-xxxvi. P r i c e 5 0
cents.
( f ) P a l i V I . Ptei-opoda, O p i s t h o b r a n c h i a , and
Ctraiobranchia
(in part).
N o v e m b e r 1, 1 9 3 7
[ 1 9 5 0 ] . p p . i - i i i , 2 5 1 - 4 3 5 , i-v, pis. x x x v i i - s l v i i i .
Price. $ 1 .
Professional Paper 2 i 4 - D .
PotroRrapliy of the
i s l a n d of H a w a i i , hy 0 . A . M a c d o n a l d . 19'J:9.
pp. i - i i i . 51-96, p i s . 11-14, fip:. 1. P r i c e 35 cents.
Professiinai Paper 2 1 6 . Structui'al prfiolosj of
the H a w t h o r n e anrl T o n n p a i i tiiiadrangles, N e v . .
b y II. G . F e r g u s o n a n d S. W . M u U e r . 1 9 4 0 .
[1950].
V , 55 p p . , 15 pis., 1 0 Ilgs, Prioe, $2.
Professionai Paper 2 1 9 . G c o l o s y a n d ore deoosits
of the I.a P l a t a d i s t r i c t , C o l o . , b y E . B . E c k e J ,
w i t h sections by J , S. W i l l i a m s , F . W . G a i b r a i t h , a n d others. 1049 [ 1 9 5 0 ] . v i i , l i d p p . ,
29 pis, 50 fip:s. Prioe, $2.50.
Professionai Paper 221-B. L a r g e r F o r a m i n i f e r a
f r o m the P a l a i i Islande, b y W . 0 . Oole. l O f i O . p p .
i - i i i . 2 1 - 3 1 , pis. 5, 6, fis. I . P r i c e , 2 5 cents.
Professional
Paper 2 2 7 .
Pegmatite
investigations i n C o l o r a d o , W y o m i n g , a n d U t a h , 1 0 4 2 - 4 4 ,
hy J . B . H a n l e y , E . W . H e i n r i c h . a n d Iv. I i .
Page. 1 9 5 0 . v i , 12^ p p . . 17 pis., 34 fiRs. Prioe,
$1.50.
BULLETINS
U. S. G e o l o g i c a l Survey
Bulletin 832.
Jersey zeolite
£1950].
viii,
T l i i s report
and
witli no
only by sale.
T h e c i T s t a l cavities of the N e w
reffinn, hy W . T . S c h a l l e r . 1 9 3 2
00 p p . , 32 pis. P r i c e , 4 5 cents.
lias been reprinted w i t h o u t change
increase i i i p r i c e . It is ai'ailable
B i i i i e i i n 9 4 4 . ContributionH to e c o n o m i c g e o l o g y ,
1 9 4 3 - 4 7 [ t i t l e page, contents, a n d l i s t ot illustrations f o r v o l u m e ] , [ p p . i-iv.] P r i c e , 5 cents.
Bulletin 9 4 S - C .
Ohvomito deposits of B o n l d e r
l i i v o r area, Sweetgrass C o u n t y , M o n t . , by A . L .
H o w l a n d , E . U. Garrels, a n d W . R . Jones. 1 9 4 9 .
pp. i - i v , 6 3 - 8 2 . pis. 3!i-38. figs. 7, 8. [Processed.]
Price, $1.25.
B u l i e i i n 9 4 S - E . P r e l i m i n a r y report o n c o r u n d u m
deposits i n the B u c k C r e e k p e r i d o t i t e .
Clay
County, N . 0., by J . B . Hadloy. 1949 [1050].
pp. i-iv, l O S - i a K . i-ix, pis. 4 5 - 4 8 , figs. 1 4 - l f i .
[Ineludos t i t l e pa^^e. contents, a n d l i s t of illust r a t i o n s f o r volume.] [Processed,] P r i c e , 6 0 cents.
B u l l e t i n 9 5 5 - B . S t r u c t u r a l c o n t r o l of t h e g o l d
deposits of tho C r i p p l e Creek d i s t r i c t . T e l l e r
C o u n t y , C o l o . , by A . H . K o s e h m a n n . 1 9 4 0 . P P .
i - i i i , 19-GO, pis. 3. 4. P r i c e , $1.25.
The g o l d deposits described i n this report occur as I'eins w i t h i n or at t h e m a r g i n of a mass
of f r a g m e n t a l rocks of volcanic a n d nonvolcanic
o r i g i n of Mineeno age. These f r a g m e n t a l rocks
occupy a basin i n p r e - C a m h r i a n igneous and m e t a m o r p h i c rocks t h a t f o r m t h e southeast end nf
the F r o n t l i a n g e of the B o c l i y M o u n t a i n s . T h e
report analyzes the factors that con trolled the
l o c a l i z a t i o n of the known vein fissures a n d p o i n t s
out probable favorable areas f o r p r o s p e c t i n g i n
unexplored parts of Uio C r i p p l e C r e e k d i s t r i c t .
An
introdnctoiT
statement summarizes t h e
m i n e r a l investigations by tho F e d e r a l
Government i n sonthoastem A l a s k a f r o m 1 0 4 0 t o 1 9 4 4 .
B u l l e t i n 9 6 4 - A . Manganese deposits of the S e r r a
do N a v i o d i s t r i c t , 'l.'crritoiy of A m a i i a , B r a n i l , b y
J . V a n N . D o r r II, C . F . P a r k . J r . , a n d G l y c o n
de P a i v a , 1 9 4 9 . p p . i-iv, 1 - 5 1 , pis. 1-4, fig. 1.
Prioe, 4 5 cents.
Bulletin
9 6 5 - A . E r o s i o n studies at P a r i e u t i n ,
S t a t e of M i c h o a c a n , M e x i c o , b y K e n n e t h Segers t r o m . 1 9 5 0 . p p . i - v i i . 1-104, pis, 1-7, ligs. 1-7S.
Price, $ 1 . 0 0 .
B u l l e t i n 9 6 6 - A . G e o p h y s i c a l abstracts 1 3 6 , J a n u a i T - A l a r c h 1 9 4 9 , hy V . L . S k i t s k y a n d S. T .
Vesselowsky. 1 9 4 9 . p p . i - i i i , 1-93, P r i c e 2 5 cents.
T h i s quarterly serial gives abstracts of w o r l d
literature on gcoiJhysics contained i n p e r i o d i c a l s ,
books, and patents. It deals w i t h exploration b y
g r a v i t a t i o n a l , m a g n e t i c , seismic, e l e c t r i c a l , radioactive, geothermal, a n d g e o c h e m i c a l methods and
w i t h u n d e r l y i n g geophysical theory, research, a n d
related subjects.
B u l l e t i n 9 6 6 - C . G e o p h y s i c a l abstracts 1 3 8 . J u l y September 1 9 4 9 , by M . C . R a b b i t t , V . L . S k i t sky, a n d S. T . Vesselowsky. 1 0 4 9 . p p . i - i i i . 1672 5 1 . P r i c e , 2 5 oents.
B u l l e t i n 9 6 6 - D . G e o p h y s i c a l abstracts 1 S 9 , October-December 1 9 4 9 , b y M . 0 . R a b b i t t , V . L .
Skitslo', a n d S. T . V e ^ c l o w s l o ' . 1 9 5 0 . p p . i - i i i ,
2na-33-6.
P r i c e , 2 5 cents.
B u l l e t i n 9 6 S . B i b l i o g r a p h y of N o r t h A m e r i c a n
geology, 1 0 4 8 , by E . M . T h o m , M a r j o r i o H o o k e r ,
and B . R . D p u a v e n . 1 0 5 0 . i i i . 3 0 9 p p . P r i c e .
6 0 cents.
MAPS
U. S. G e o l o g i c a l Survey
M a p s are sold b v the Direotor of the G e o l o g i c a l
Survey, W a s h i n g t o n 2 5 , D . C , t o w h o m r e m i t tances s h o u l d be sent by nioney order. It is requested that, insofar as is p r a c t i c a b l e , orders f o r
maps be submitted
in duplioate, especially i n
the ease of l o n g lists.
T h e r e t a i l prices aro
g i v e n ; o n a n order a m o u n t i n g to $10 o r more
at tho r e t a i l p r i c e . 20 percent discount is a l lowed.
NEW
CENTER
FOR
M A P DISTRIBUTION
B e g i n n i n g A p r i l 1, 1 0 4 9 , t o p o g r a p h i c a n d geol o g i c maps ot areas west of the Mississippi R i v e r
may be obtained by addressing requests to the
U n i t e d States G e o l o g i c a l Survey. Denver Federal
Center, Denver, C o l o . M a p s of areas east of the
Mississippi R i v e r slionld lie ordered from W a s h i n g t o n 25, D . 0 .
Verastegui M a c k e e .
S c a l e , 1 i n c h — about
%
m i l e . 1 sheet, 40 b y 49 inches. P r i o e , SO cents;
no disoount allowed.
KANSAS,
COLORADO,
AND OKLAHOMA
O i l and gas investigations, p r e l i m i n a r y m a p 1 0 1 .
Pre-Pennsj'lvanian geoloRy of southwestern K a n sas; southeastern C o l o r a d o , a n d t h e O k l a h o m a
P a n h a n d l e , by J . C . M a h o r a n d J . B . C o l l i n s . 4
sheets, each 34 by 43 inches.
P r i c e , $ 1 a set;
no discount a l l o w e d .
NORTHERN
APPALACHIAN
BASIN
O i l and gas invesiigations, p r e l i m i n a r y m a p 1 0 0 .
E a r l y S i l u r i a n rocka of the n o r t h e r n A p p a l a c h i a n
B a s i n , by G o r d o n Rittenhouse. 1 sheet, 33 by 54
inches. Scale. 1 i n c h — a p p r o x i m a t e l y 4 0 miles.
Price, 4 0 oents; no disoount a l l o w e d ,
OHIO
O i l and gas InvesHgations, p r e l i m i n a r y map 9 9 .
M a p of the B c r e a sand of n o r t h e r n O h i o , b y W a l lace de W i t t , J r . Scale, 1 i n c h =
miles.
1
sheet. 41 by 52 inches. P r i c e , 5 0 cents; no discount allowed.
OREGON
Oil and gas investigations, p r e l i m i n a r y map 97'.
Geology of the c o a s t a l area f r o m C a p e E i w a n d a
t o C a p e F o u l w e a t b e r . Oreg., b y P . D. Snavely,
Jr., and H . E . Yokes. Scale 1:62,500 (1 inch ^
nearly 1 m i l e ) . I sheet. 41 b y 54 inches. P r i c e ,
5 0 cents; no discount allowed.
TEXAS
O i l and gas Invesiigations, p r e l i m i n a r y m a p 9 8 .
Geology of t h e W o o d b i n e f o r m a t i o n of C o o k e ,
Graysoii. a n d F a n n i n Counties, T e x . , b y II. R .
Bergquist.
Scale, 1 : 6 3 , 3 6 0 ( 1 i n c h = 1 m i l e ) .
2 sheets, each 41 b y 54 inches. Prioe, $ 1 a set!
no disoount allowed.
WYOMING
O i l and gas invesiigations, p r e l i m i n a r i ' m a p 1 0 7 .
Map
of W a s h i n g t o n showing test wells f o r o i l
and gas, a n t i c l i n a l axes, o i l a n d gas fields, p i p e
luies
unit areas, a n d l a n d d i s t r i c t boundaries,
c o m p i l e d b y E . K . Keefor, J . D . I-ove, E . M .
Larsen, and M . W . A l l e n . Scale. 1:500,000. 2
sheets, 41 by 53 inches a n d 41 b y 25 inches.
P r i c e , $ 1 a set; no discount allowed.
O i l and gas invesligalicns, p r e l i m i n a r y map 9 2 .
Geology of t h e G l e n d o area, W y o . , b y J . D .
Love, N . M . Benson, and Theodore Botmelly. 2
sheets, each 40 b y 49 inches.
P r i c e , SO cents
per set; no discount allowed.
CIRCULARS
U. S. G e o l o g i c a l Survey
Circular 6 3 . T h e chromograph, a new analytical
t o o l f o r l a b o r a t o i y and field use, b y K . E . Stevens
and H . W . L a k i n . D e c e m b e r 1 9 4 0 . 11 p p . . 4 figs.
[ Processed.•( F r e e o n a p p l i c a t i o n to the Du'ector.
G e o l o g i c a l Survey. W a s h i n g t o n 2 5 . D . 0 .
This
i^eport describes tlie c h r o i i i o s r a p h , a new device
for m a k i n g coiiSncd spot testa o n reaRent papers,
whereby ions i n s o l u t i o n m a y be estimated. T h e
device is used to confine areas of definite size on
a strip of reagent paper fed t h r o u g h the apparatus a n d t o c o n t r o l a u t o m a t i c a l l y the rate of
flow
of
a measured
voKiine of test
solution
t h r o u g h the confined spot.
C i r c u l a r 6 9 . Investigation of b e d r o c k depths by
electrical-resistivity
methods i n the R i p o i i - F o n d
du L a c area. W i s . , b y H . C . Spicer. M a r c h 1 9 5 0 .
37 p p . , S figs. [Processed.] F r e e o n a p p l i c a t i o n
to tlie D i r e c t o r , G e o l o g i c a l Survey, W a s h i n g t o n
25. D . C . R e s i s t i v i t y measurements are here reported f o r a n area i n east-central W i s c o n s i n that
lies m a i n l y i n F o n d d u L a c ,Oounty. T h e geologi c a l materials overlying the p r c - C a m b r i a n rocks
are d r i t t . dolomites,
sandstones, siltstones, a n d
limestones. T h e measurements were m a d e w i t h
tile E a r t h R e s i s t i v i t y A p p a r a t u s , an i n s t n i m e n t
of t h e G i s h - E o o n e y type, a n d the p r e - C a m h r i a n
rocks were identified on the apparent-resistivity
curves by their h i g h e r resistivity.
CALIFORNIA
B u l l e t i n 9 5 5 - C . P h o s p h a t e deposits of the Deer
(Creek-Wells C a n y o n area. C a r i b o u C o u n t y . Idaho,
by Charles Deiss. 1 9 4 9 [ 1 9 ^ 0 ] . p p . i - i v , 6 1 - 1 0 1 ,
pis. 5-7, llg. 4. P r i c e , 4 5 oents.
B u H e t i n 9 5 S . B i b l i o g r a p h y of N o r t h A m e r i c a n
geology, 194() a n d 1 9 4 7 . by E . M . T h o r n , M a r jorie IIool<cr, a n d E . E . D u n a v c n . 1 9 4 9 . i i i , 6 5 8
pp. Prioe, $ 1 . 5 0 .
T h e bibliogTaphy of N o r t h A m e r i c a n geology,
i n c l u d i n g p a l e o n t o l o g y , petrologj', a n d iiiiiieralogy. f o r the years 1 9 1 6 a n d 1 9 4 7 , lists p u b l i c a tions on tho geology' of the continent of N o r t h
A m e r i c a a n d adjacent islands, P a n a m a , t h e H a w a i i a n Islands, a o d G u a m . I n a d d i t i o n t o specific
papers, i t includes textbooks a n d general papers
by
A m e r i c a n .inthors and
those
by foreign
authors published i n A m e r i c a .
40
O i l a n d s a s investigations, p r e l i m i n a r y chart 3 4 .
L o w e r T e r t i a r y stratigraphy of M o u n t D i a b l o ,
Maiys\'ille B u t t e s , a n d west border of lower C e n t r a l V a l l e y of O a l i f o r i i i a . by H a i p h S t e w a r t . 2
sheets, each 52 b,y 41 inches. P r i c e $ 1 a set; no
disoount allowed.
COLORADO
O i l a n d gas investigations,
map 109. Geology
and
c o a l resources
of the D u r a n g o area, L a
H a t a a n d Monteauraa Counties. C o l o . , by A . D .
K a p p . 2 sheets, each 52 by 40 inches. S c a l e , 1
inch =
mile.
P r i c e , $ 1 a set; no discount
allowed.
Oil and gas investigations, p r e l i m i n a r y m a p 9 6 .
S t r a t i g r a p i i y a n d geologic s t n i c t u r e i n t h e P i e d r a
River Canyon, Archuleta County, Colo., b y 0 . B .
R e a d , G . II. W o o d , A . A , W a n e k , a n d P e d r o
C i r o u i a r 7 3 . T r a i n i n g geologists: A U n i t e d States
G e o l o g i c a l Survey viewpoint, b y H . M . B a i m e r man and W . T . Pecora. M a r c h 1950. 6 p p . [Processed.] F r e e o n a p p l i c a t i o n to the D i r e c t o r , Geol o g i c a l Sniyey, W a s h i n g t o n 2 5 , D. C. T h i s report
summarizes the requirements deemed essential t o
a career as a g e o l o g i s t i n the U n i t e d States Geol o g i c a l Survey.
C i r c u l a r T 4 , A glossaiy of u r a n i u m - a n d t h o r i u m b e a r i n g minerals, b y J . W . F r o n d e l and M i c h a e l
F l e i s c h e r . A p r i l 1 9 5 0 . 2 0 p p . [Processed.] F r e e
on a p p l i c a t i o n t o the D i r e c t o r , G e o l o g i c a l Siii'vcy,
W a s h i n g t o n 2 5 , D . C . T h i s c i r c u l a r , consisting of
a list of u r a n i u m a n d t h o r i u m minerals, t h e i r
c h e m i c a l f o r m u l a s , a n d i n f o r m a t i o n o n series relationsliips. is p a r t of tile work o n radioactive
m a t e r i a l s b e i n g done b y the G e o l o g i c a l Survey
on behalf of t h e A t o m i c E n e r R y C o m m i s s i o n .
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY.
1950
MINERS' CIRCULAR
47
A c c i d e n t statistics as an a i d to prevention
of accidents i n b i t u m i n o u s - c o a l mines. C o a l - m m e
accident - prevention course. Section
1, revised
F e b r u a r y 1 0 4 8 . 42 p p . 13 figs. 15 cents. F i r s t
of series of miners' c i r c u l a r s designed to help
mine o f f i c i a l s a n d supervisors i n studying the
tools a n d techniciues of accident prevention.
HANDBOOK
H a n d b o o k o n c o a l s a m p l i n g , by N . H . Snyiloi'10 PP 1 p i , 1 0 cents. R e v i s i o n ot I. P . i ^ d .
Directions f o r s a m p l i n g c o a ! f o r shipment or
delivery, by G . S. P o p e , revised b,y N . II, Snj-dei'.
Describes i n detail the various steps necessary
i n c o l l e c t i n g representative samples.
HAI^DBOOK
Safety course f o r b i t u m i n o u s - c o a l miners. A
handbook f o r miners. 2 5 3 pi). 58 figs. 75 cents
T h i s handbook describes the p r i n c i p a l hazards oi
coai m i n i n g and methods of dealing w i t h each.
PfllNERALS Y E A R B O O K , 1947
Copies of the Minerals Y e a r b o o k m a y be Purchased for $ 4 . 2 5 ( i n the United States) f r o m
the Superintendent
of Documents,
Oovernment
P r i n t i n g Office, W a s h i n g t o n 2 5 . D . C .
Orders f o r this p u b l i c a t i o n should be sent d i rectly to the superintendent of Documents, and
N O T to the B u r e a u of Mines.
T h e M i n e r a l s Yearbook, authoritative publicat i o n on the p r o d u c t i o n , d i s t r i b u t i o n , and cons u m p t i o n of m i n e r a l commodities,
present
m
d e t a i l basic d a t a of the m i n e r a l industry d u r i n g
its year of peak a c t i v i t y . A l i m i t e d number of
copies are for sale. 1016 p p . 1 0 9 ligs,
84
eliapters.
T E C H N I C A L PAPERS
U. S. Bureau of Mines
7 0 6 . Analyses of Iowa coals, 65 p p . 2 figs, 25
cents T h i r t y - t h i r d of a series nf t e c h n i c a l papers
g i v i n g a n a l y t i c a l data showing composition and
q u a l i t y of 'coals.
Discusses c o a l fields. m i n b i R
methods, a n d p r o d u c t i o n , d i s t r i b u t i o n . aii<l use <if
711." C a r b o n i K i n g properties of N o . 5 B l o c k - b e d
c o a l f r o m N o . 5 m i n e . M o n t c o a l , R a l e i g h Oouiity,
W
V a a n d of P o c a h o n t a s JNO. 6-hed c o a l f r o m
Birdseye mine, Sewell, Fayette County. W . V a . ,
by J I). Davis, 1>. A . R e y n o l d s , H . E . Brewer,
t), F . W o H s o n , a n d W . H . O d e . G5 p p . 42 figs.
20 cents. Provides d a t a needed t o determine the
s u i t a b i l i t y of K o . 5 B l o c k c o a l f r o m E a l e i g h
C o m i t y , a high-volatile A c o a l , a n d Pocahontas
No.
(i coal f r o m F a y e t t o C o u n t y , a m c d i i m i volatile c o a l .
7 1 2 . C a r b o n i z i n g proijerties of B e e i J e y - b e d c o a l
from Stanaford N o . 1 mine. Mount Hope, Raleigh
C o u n t y , W . V a , , by J . D . Davis, D , A . Reyuolds,
R. E . ' B r e w e r , D . E . W o l f s o n , W . H . O d e , and
G . W . B i v g e . 38 p i i . 19 figs. 15 cents. T h i s rep o r t gives results of tests at various temperatures.
7 1 5 . T h e c o a i i n d u s t r y of B r a z i l . P a r t t . General economy,
p r o d u c t i o n , iind m a r k e t i n g , by
-fohii E . G o o d , A l v a r o A b r o u , and T h o m a s E r a s e r .
38 p p . 11 figs. 20 cents,
7 1 5 . A m e t h o d of resolving oil-field-waste emub
sions, by J . W , H o m e and .T. Wade W a t k i i i s . 47
pp. 23 figs. 50 cents. Describes study undertaken
t o tind a m e t h o d of recovering a valuable o i l
f r o m pit-waste emulsions and t o discover add i t i o n a l sources of m i c r o c r y s t a l l i n e
(high-melting-point) waxes.
7 1 7 . A s p h a l t s f r o m R o c k y M o u n t a h i crude oils:
Ijaboratory p r e p a r a t i o n a u d c o m p a r i s o n , by K . E ,
S t a n l i e l d a n d B e t h e l L . H u b b a r d , 77 p p . 32 figs,
25 cents. Discusses tho iireparation a n d testing
h y s t a n d a r d methods of a series of straight-run
asphalts p r e p a r e d f r o m each of 25 different crude
oils, i n a l l , 117 asphalts were prepared; each
was a n a l y z e d by separation into three constituents—asph a Itenes, oils, a n d resins.
7 1 S . C h e m i c a l a n d therm om ague tic studies o n
iron catalysts f o r synthesis of hydrocarbons, by H .
P i c h l e r a n d H . M e r k c L translated by E u t h B r i n k ley, w i t h preface and f o r e w o r d b y L . J , I'l. H o f e r ,
i O S p p . 56 figs. 25 cents. C o n t a i n s m a n y of the
d a t a s u p p o r t i n g recent G e r m a n views o n tho i m portance
of carbides i n iron
Fiseiier-TroiJsch
7 1 9 . "^Investigation of c o a l deposits in tho F a i r view a n d C o a l Cit,y Basins, Coosa field, S t . C l a i r
C o u n t y . A l a . , ; reserves, p e t r o g r a p h y , a n d c h e m i c a l
properties of coals; w a s h a b i l i t y characteristics of
c o a l f r o m F a i r v i e w b e d ; and geology of area, b y
A l b e r t L . Toenges, L o u i s A . T u r n b u l l . Theodore
E
rloliev, Joseph J . Shields, H . L . S m i t h . H . .T.
O'Donne'll, H , M . C o o p e r , R . F , A b e m e t h y , B . W .
G a n d r u d , H . L . E i i e y , and H o w a r d E . E o t h r n e k .
104 p p . 24 figs. 50 cents,
7 2 0 . Cai'lioniziiig properties
of L o w e r B a n n e r
c o a l f r o m N o . 56 m i n e . D a n t e , R u s s e l l C o u n t y ,
Va
by J 11. Davis. D . A . Reynolds, R . E ,
B r e w e r , W , H . O d e , B . W . N a n g l e , a n d 1>. K ,
W o l f s o n . 45 p p . tit figs. 20 cents. One of a series
of papers describing the c a r b o n i z i n g properties
of coals f r o m A m e r i c a n c o a l beds. T h i s report
gives results of carhonination a n d assay-distillation tests.
7 2 1 . Reserves. petrograT)hic and ciieniical characteristics, a n d carbontKiug properties of c o a l
o c c u r r i n g south of D r y F o r i : of M i n n e s o t a tlreek,
G u n n i s o n C o u n t y , near P a o n i a , C o l o . , and the
geology of the area, by A l b e r t L . Toenges, James
J D o w d , L o u i s A . T u r n b u l l , J . D . Davis. H . L .
S m i t h luid V a r d H . J o h n s o n . 47 p p . 17 figs. 30
cents. A n area south of D r y F o r k of Minnesota
Creek, G u n n i s o n C o u n t y , near Paonia, C o l o . , was
investigated by d i a m o n d d r i l l i n g to determine
whether the c o a l "'as suitable f o r the mauiifacture of m e t a l l u r g i c a l coke a n d the reserves of
c o a l i n the area,
7 2 2 . C o m p o s i t i o n of P e t r o l e u m : Properties of
d i s t i l l a t e s t o 6 0 0 ° F . , b y W . 0 . H o l l i m a n , II. M .
S m i t h , C , M . M c K i n n e y , a u d 0 . E . Sponsler.
55 p p . 16 HKH. 20 cents. Pi-esents d a t a concerni n g tiie determined properties and computed functions of 10 selected crude oils and their distillate
fractions aiid dcscrilies (he apparatus and methods
of testing.
7 2 3 . Semi-)iilot-plant tests on treatment of m a n ganese-silver ores by the ditbionate iirocess, b y
S, F , R a v i t z , A . E . B a c k . K . F . T a m e , W . F . W y m a u , and J . F . Dewey. 45 p p . 1 figs. 20 cents.
7 2 4 . P r e p a r a t i o n characteristics of Illinois coals,
b y W i l l i a m b. O r e n t a . 112 p p . 63 figs. 30 cents.
7 2 5 . Investigation of lower c o a l beds in Georges
iCreek a n d north part of Upjier P o t o m a c Basins,
Allegany a n d G a r r e t t Counties. M d . : Reserves,
petrographic
and chemical
chaj'aeteri sties of
coals, aud s t r a t i g r a p h y of area, hy A l b e r t L ,
Toenges, L o u i s A , ' A i r n b u i l . L l o y d W i l l i a m s , H ,
L . S m i t h , 11, J , O ' D o n n e l l , H . U. Cooper, E . F .
A b e r n e l h y , and K a r l W a a g e . 1 4 2 p p . 31 figs.
( W i t h maps i n bo.\.) $ 4 . 7 5 .
7 2 6 . C a r b o n i z i n g properties of T l i i c k Free[>ort
and P i t t s b u r g h coals f r o m P e n n s y l v a n i a , F i k h n r n
coal from Keiituc!^, and A m e r i c a and M a r y Lee
coals f r o m A l a b a m a , by J , D . Davis. D . A . Reynolds, B . W , N a u g l e , 1), K. W o l f s o n , a n d G . W .
Bilge
A p p l i c a t i o n of B M - A G A c a r b o n i z a t i o n test
results to b y p r o d u c t practice, by 0 . 11. F l i c l d n g e r
and J . P . G r a h a m , 58 p p . 27 figs, 20 cents.
BULLETINS
U. S. Bureau of Mines
3 S 3 . C o n t r i b u t i o n s to the d a t a on tlieoretic-al
m e t a l l u r g y . H I . 'I'hc free energies of v a p o r i z a t i o n
and vapor pressures of i n o r g a n i c substances, by
K . K . E e l l e y . 1 3 2 p p . 30 cents.
4 6 S . A n index' of oil-shale patents: A c o m p i l a t i o n of U n i t e d States and foreign patents r e l a t i n g
to the m i n i n g and r e t o r t i n g of o i l shale a n d the
recovery of its iiroducts. coin]iiled by S i m o n
Kloslty, 6 5 0 p p . 5 9 5 figs. $ 1 . 5 0 .
4'69. T h e n a t i o n a l fuel-efficiency p r o g r a m d u r i n g
the war years 1 9 4 3 - 4 5 , bv J. F , B a r k l e y , 'I'hos.
C . Cheasiey, a n d K. M . W a d d e l l . 1 0 0 p p . 16 figs.
3 5 cents.
4 7 5 . B u r n i n g W a s h i n g t o n coals on different types
of domestic stokers in the same hot-water b o i l e r ;
comparison w i t h hand a n d o i l firing, by H . F .
Y a n c e y , K . A . J o h n s o n , J . B . C o r d i n e r , .Tr., A . A ,
L e w i s , a n d K . E . L u n d e , 96 p p . 18 ligs.
cents.
4 7 6 . O o n t r i i m t i o n s t o the data on t h e o r e t i c a l
metallurg.y,
X . High-temperature
beat-content,
heat-capacity,
and entropy data f o r inorganic
compounds, by K . K , Kelley. 24 1 p p . 45 cents,
lieviewa available high-temperature heat-content
and
specific-heat data f o r i n o r g a n i c substances
and
gives tables a n d algebraic exjireasions f o r
their representation,
4 7 7 . C o n t r i b u t i o n s to tho d a t a on theoretical
metallurgy'. X I . Entropies of i n o r g a n i c substances.
R e v i s i o n ( 1 0 4 8 ) of d a t a and methods of calculat i o n , liy K . K . K e l l e y . 1 4 7 p p . 30 cents. Gives
entropy values at 2 9 8 . 1 6 ° K . of 800 eJements
a n d i n o r g a n i c coniiJoiiiids, w i t h eiiougli es[)lanatinn of methods of c a l c u l a t i n g entropies t o make
f l i c results comprehensible.
4 7 9 . Iron blast-l'nrnace slag: j V o d u c t i o n , processing, properties, a n d uses, b y G , W . Josephsoii.
F , S i l l e r s , .Tr., a n d D. G , Runner. 304 p p . I l l
ligs. 75 cents. Once considered a waste product
of tile ii'oii anti steel industry, iron blast-turnace
slag has been develojted into a useful r a w m a t e r i a l a n d now is wiileliV used i n road constniet i o n , f o r r a i l r o a d ballast, as aggregate in concrete, a n d f o r other purposes.
4 S 1 . Safety in the m i n i n g industry, by 0 . H a r r i n g l o i i , .). n . E a s t , .Tr., and R. G. W a r i i c k e . 102
pp. 29 figs. 4 0 cents. Diseu.sses the various causes
of
f a t a l and n o n f a t a l accidents in mines and
quarries, w i t h known preventive measures.
4S3. nigh-sulfur Pittsburgh coal; Ufigrading in
southwestern
Pennsylvania a n d nortiiern
West
V i i ^ i n i a . bv T h o m a s E r a s e r . W . L . C r e n t a , a n d
A , L . B a i l e y . 69 p p . ! 0 figs. 56 d a t a sheets, 30
cents. Deals w i t h upgTading to m e t a l l u r g i c a l
standards of the large reserves of higli-sullur
P i t t s b u r g h c o a l r e m a i n i n g in southwestern Peiiiis,vl\'ania and northern ll'est V i r g i n i a .
4 S S . T i l e isosynthesis, b y H e l m u t P i c h l e r a n d
K a r i - i i e i n z Ziesocke, translated by R , B r i n k l e y ;
t e c l m i c a l revision by N . G o l u m b i c . 30 p p . 19
figs. 20 cents. Is a translation of a G e r m a n m a n u script ilescribing an investigation of the synthesis
of branched-chain hydrocarbons that was carried
out i n the laboratories of the K a i s e r W i l h c l n i
Institute f o r G o a l Research.
4 S 9 . Proceedings; F i f t h International Conference
of directors of m i n e safety research, coniiJiLed liv
H . P. Greonwald. 223 p p . 1 0 0 ligs. $ 1 . 2 5 . C o m prises pajjers delivered at the F i f t h h i t e r n a t i o n a l
Conference of directors of mine safety research
held at P i t t s b u r g h , Pa., i n September 1 0 4 8 .
The following publications are free, only one copy to person applying. W r i t e to Section of Publications, U. S.
Bureau of Mines, Washington, D. C .
M I N E R A L M A R K E T REPORTS
U. S. Bureau of Mines
M M S 1 6 9 9 . Secondary a i m i i i n u i n i n 1 9 4 7 . 4 p p .
iWMS 1 7 0 0 . Secondary magnesium in 1 9 4 7 . 2 p p .
M M S 1 7 0 1 . Secondary copper a n d brass i n 1 9 4 7 .
5 pp.
M M S 1 7 0 2 . Secondary n i c k e l i n 1 9 4 7 . 2 p p .
M M S 1 7 0 3 . Secondary lead in 1 9 4 7 . 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 0 4 . Secondary t i n i n 1 9 4 7 , 2 p p .
M M S 1 7 0 5 . Secondary a n t i m o n y u i 1 9 4 7 , 2 p p .
M M S 1 7 0 6 . Secondaiy zinc i n 1047. 4 pp.
M M S 1 7 0 7 . Z i n c industry i n 1 0 4 8 — p r e l i m i n a r y .
5 pp.
M M S 1 7 0 8 . T i n in 1 9 4 7 . 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 0 9 . D i s t r i b u t i o n of clay by uses i n 1 9 4 7 .
4 PP.
M M S 1 7 1 0 . L e a d industry i n 1 9 4 8 - — p r e l i m i n a r y .
4 pp.
M M S 1711. Molybdenum in 1048. 3 pp.
M M S 1 7 1 2 . P r o d u c t i o n of coke and coal chemicals f r o m coal-gas retorts i n 1 9 4 8 . 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 1 3 . T i n recovered by d e t i n n i n g plants' i n
1948. 2 pp.
M M S 1 7 1 4 . T i n consumption
in t h o U n i t e d
States i n 1 9 4 7 . 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 1 5 . L i s t of manufacturers of m a c h i n e r y
used i n m a i u n g f u e l briquets and p a c k a g e d fuel.
1 p.
M M S 1 7 1 6 . F l u o r s p a r industry i n the U n i t e d
States i n 10 + 8. 7 p p .
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
#
JULY,
M M S 1 7 1 7 . P r e l i m i n a r y 19'IS totals f o r recovery
of copper f r o m copper-base scrap. 1 P.
M M S 1 7 1 8 . F e a t i n the U n i t e d States in 1 0 4 8 ,
4 pp.
M M S 1 7 1 9 . Iron blast-furnace slag in 1 9 4 8 . 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 2 0 . D i r e c t o r y of oven-eoke plants i n the
U n i t e d States. December 31, 1 9 4 8 . 4 pp,
M M S 17'21i. D i r e c t o r of packaged-fuel operations
i n the tbiited States w h i c h reported p r o d u c t i o n
in 1 9 4 8 . 5 p p .
M M S 1 7 2 2 . D i r e c t o r y of f u e l - b r i q u e t t i n g ojierations i n the U n i t e d States w h i c h reported prod u c t i o n in 1 9 4 8 . 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 2 3 . F u e l briquets and packaged fuel i n
1 04S. 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 2 4 . F u l l e r ' s earth establishes a new record i n 1 9 4 8 , 1 p .
M M S 1 7 2 5 . P r e l i m i n a r y report of l i m e o u t p u t
i n 1 948. 2 pp.
M M S 1 7 2 6 . P l a t i n u m - g r o u p metals i n 1 9 4 8 . 5
pp.
M M S 1 7 2 7 . R e c o r d output of bentonite i n 1 0 4 S .
1 P,
M M S 1 7 2 8 . Domestic b a l l - c l a y sales a t t a i n new
record i n 1 9 4 8 . 1 p,
M M S 1 7 2 9 . N e w sulfur p r o d u c t i o n r e c o r d established i n 1 0 4 8 . 1 p .
D i r e c t o r y of peat producers i n the
U n i t e d States wiio reported production or sales i n 1 9 4 8 . 3 p p .
M M S 1 7 3 0 . Ihmgsten i n 1 0 4 8 . 5 p p .
1950
M M S 1 7 5 1 . N i c k e l i n 1948—-final a n n u a l figures.
4 PP.
M M S 1 7 3 2 . D i r e c t o r y of beehive-coke plants i n
the U n i t e d States that produced coke i n 1 0 4 8 .
2 PP.
M M S 1 7 3 3 . M e l a i m i n i n g i n Missouri. O k l a h o m a ,
Kansas, a n d Arkansas, 1 9 4 8 — f i n a l a n n u a l figm'es. 4 p p .
M M S 1 7 3 4 . J l e t a l m i n i n g i n Texas, 1 0 4 K — f i n a l
a n i m a l figures, 2 p p .
M M S 1 7 3 5 . M e t a l m i n i n g i n S o u t h D a l ™ t a and
W j ' o m i n g , 1 0 4 8 — f i n a l a n n u a l figures. 2 p p .
M M S 1 7 3 6 . L e a d and zinc pigments a n d zinc
salts in 1 9 4 8 — f i n a l a n n u a l iigures. 5 p p .
M M S 1 7 3 7 . Slate industry i n 1 0 4 8 . 2 p p .
M M S 1 7 3 S . E m p l o y m e n t a n d T)roductivity i n the
port la lid-cement i n d u s t i y i n 1945-46. 7 p p .
M M S 1 7 3 9 . S a l t output i n 1 9 4 8 almost
lli^^
m i l l i o n tons. 6 pp. 1 fig.
M M S 1 7 4 0 . A n t i m o n y u i 1948-—final annual iigures. 4 p p .
International
coal
trade,
1949.
S u p p l e m e n t 1, N o . 4. Index to
i n t e r n a t i o n a l c o a l trade, vol. 1 7 ,
1 9 4 8 . 10 p p .
M M S 1 7 4 1 . Melal mining in Washington. 1948
—^llnal a n n u a l figures. 5 p p .
M M S 1 7 4 2 . M e t a l m i n i n g u i O r e g o n , 1948—final annual figures. 2 p p .
M M S 1743. Metal mining i u Utah, 1948—final
a n n u a l figures. 6 p p .
41
MMS
1 7 4 4 . K a o i i i i or c h i n a clay in 1 9 4 8 . 1 p.
MMS
1 7 4 5 . M e t a l m i n i n g in N e v a d a . 1 9 4 8 — f i n a l
antilial figures. 4 p)j.
MMS
1746. Metal mining i n New Mexico. 1 9 4 S
— f i n a l annual figures. 4 p p .
MMS
1 7 4 7 . Potash industry of the U n i t e d States
in 1 9 4 8 . 3 pp.
MMS
1 7 4 S . C o k e and c o a l - c h e m i c a l m a t e r i a l s i n
1 9 4 8 . 20 p p .
MMS
1 7 4 9 . M e t a l m i n i n g i n C o l o r a d o , 1948—•
final a n n u a l figures. 5 p p .
MMS
1 7 5 0 . M e t a l m i n i n g i n M o n t a n a , 1948—•
final annual figm'es. 5 p]3.
MIVIS 1 7 5 0 . Pennsylvania anthracite, 1 0 4 8 . 24
pp.
MMS
1 7 5 1 . A s p h a l t sales increase 5 percent m
1 9 4 8 — f i n a l annual figin-es. 3 p p .
MMS
1 7 5 1 . M e t a l m i n i n g i n C a l i f o r n i a , 1948—final annual figures. D p p .
MMS
1 7 5 2 . G o l d , silver, copper, lead, a n d M U C
in A l a s k a , 1948—-final annual figures. 3 p p .
MMS
17153. raanium i n 1 0 4 S — f i n a l annual figures. 4 p p .
MMS
1 7 5 4 . C a r b o n b l a c k p r o d u c t i o n a n d sales
decreased i n 1 0 4 8 . 2 p p ,
MMS
1 7 5 5 . E o o f i n g gramilos i n 1 9 4 8 . 1 p,
MMS
1 7 5 5 . R o o f i n g gi-annles i n 1 9 4 8 . 1 p . ( R e vised.)
MMS
1 7 5 6 . T i n consumed i n the m a n u f a c t u r e of
t i n plate a n d terneplate i n 1 9 4 8 . 3 p p .
MMS
1 7 5 7 . Fire-clay production i n 1948. 2 p p .
MiVlS 1 7 5 8 . M e t a l m i n i n g i n Idaho, 1 9 4 S - — f i n a l
annual figures. 7 p p .
MMS
1 7 5 9 . F o u n d r y consumption of brass ingot
in 1 9 4 8 . 3 p p .
MMS
1 7 6 1 . Phosphate rock
industry
of tho
U n i t e d States i n 1 9 4 8 . G p p .
MMS
1 7 6 2 . M e t a l niinijig i n the States E a s t of
tile Mississippi River, 1948-—final a n n u a l figures.
4 PP.
MMS
1763. Metai mining in Arizona, 1 9 4 8 —
final annual figures. 5 p p .
MMS
17'64. Survey o l f u e l consumption at refineries in 1 9 4 8 . li p7). 2 figs.
MMS
1 7 6 5 . D i s t r i b u t i o n of clay b y uses i n 1 9 4 8 .
4 PP.
MMS
1 7 6 6 . C o p p e r i n 1948—^final annual figures. 8 p p .
MMS
1 7 6 7 . T a l e , pyropi\yllite, and g r o u n d soapstone industries of the U n i t e d States i n 1 9 4 8 .
4 pp.
MMS
1 7 6 8 . Z i n c industry i n 1 9 4 8 — f i n a l a n n u a l
figm'cs. V p p .
INFORMATION CIRCULARS
U. S. Bureau of Mines
7 4 S 5 . S a f e t y i n the m i n i n g industry, b y D . H a r rhigton, J . n . East, J r . . and R . G . Warncke. 157
pp.
29 figs. Provides i n f o r m a t i o n relative to mine
accidents and their causes.
7 4 9 2 . H a z a r d s of b l a c k b l a s t i n g powder i n underg r o u n d coal m i n i n g , hy D . H a r r i n g t o n and R . G .
W a r n c k e . 29 p p , 3 figs. T h i s c i r c u l a r outlines
precautions designed to increase the safety f a c t o r
in using this explosive.
7 4 9 3 . • M a j o r disasters at m e t a l a n d i i o n m e t a !
mines and quarries i n the U n i t e d States (excludi n g coal m i n e s ) , b y J o h n H y v a r i n e n , L e l a n d H .
Johnson, a n d D . O . Kennedy. 2 6 p p . C o n t a i n s a
chi-onological list of accidents since 1 8 6 9 .
7 4 9 4 . S a f e electrical practices i n t w o A r i z o n a
open-pit mines, b y J', H j ' v a r i n e n a n d A . D . L o o k .
18 p p . 18 figs.
7 4 9 5 . S h a f t - s i n k i n g methods a n d costs a n d cost
of p l a n t a n d equipment at the F a d shaft. E u r e k a
C o r p . , L t d . , E u r e k a . Nov., b y George W . M i t c h e U
and A . C . J o h n s o n . 17 p p . 1 5 figs.
7 4 9 6 . T h e Japanese a l u m i n u m industry, b y G l e n n
L . A l l e n a n d V i r g i l M i l l e r . 56 p p . 22 figs. D e scribes a l u m i n u m p r o d u c t i o n i n the f o r m e r J a p anese E m p i r e , which consisted of tlie Japanese
H o m e Islands a n d i t s dependencies, P o r m o s a ,
M a n c h u r i a , and K o r e a .
7 4 9 7 . M i n i n g practices at the H a r i - t n g t o n - H i c k o i y
mine, Beaver C o u n t y , U t a h , b y P a u l T . A l l s m a n .
15 p p , 1 flg. Dffiicribes how a s m a l l lead-silverzinc mine i n Beaver C o u n t y , U t a h , operated
e f f i c i e n t l y a n d economically
during a n d after
W o r l d W a r II.
7 4 9 S . Fire-fighting facilities at four Pennsylvania
bituminous-coal mines, b y G , W . Grove a n d 0 . V .
S i m p s o n . 17 p p . 34 flgs.
7 4 9 9 . R e o p e n i n g and developing 3 s m a l l red-ironore mine, Gadsden, A l a . , b y J o h n C . Feeley, J r .
28 p p . 20 figs.
7 5 0 0 . Prospect d r i l l i n g f o r phosphates i n F l o r i d a ,
by J o h n .C. f e e l e y , J r . 15 p p . 22 figs. Describes
methods used b y F l o r i d a p h o s p h a t e - m i n i n g companics to determine the size a n d q u a l i t y of deposits.
7 5 0 1 . S a f e t y practices at U n i t e d V e r d e m i n e ,
Phelps D o d g e O o i p . . J e r o m e , A r i z . , b y A l l e n D .
L o o k and A l a n A . S h a r p . 25 p p . 6 figs,
7 5 0 2 . M i n i n g methods a n d costs a t the A t w o o d
copper m i n e , L o r d s b u r g m i n i n g district, H i d a l g o
C o u n t y , N , M e x . , b y W a l t e r R . Storms. 11 p p .
5 figs.
7 5 0 3 . S a f e g u a r d i n g underground w o r k m e n f r o m
no-xions gases resulting f r o m b l a s t i n g i n strip
mines, b y E . H . M e O l e a r y . M . W P r i c e a n d
Joseph V . M a t h e r . 8 p p . 14 figs.
7 5 0 4 . Coproducts of coke i n the U n i t e d States,
1 9 1 9 - 4 7 , by J . A . D e O a r l o a n d J . A . C o r g a n .
31 p p . 4 figs.
7 5 0 5 . R e p o r t of P e t r o l e u m a n d N a t u r a l - G a s D i vision, fiscal year 1 9 4 5 . b y E . A . O a t t e l ! a n d
42
others. 23 pp. I S figs. Reviews work done b y P e troleum and Natural-Gas Division during
fiscal
.year.
7 5 0 6 . R e p o r t of P e t r o l e u m a n d N a t u r a l - G a s D i vision, fiscal year 1 9 4 6 , b y B , A . C a t t e l l a n d
others. 52 p p . 24 figs. Reviews work done b y
P e t r o l e u m and N a t u r a l - G a s D i v i s i o n d u r i n g fiscal
yea?.
7 5 0 7 . M i n i n g methods and costs a t the Kearney
zinc-lead mine, C e n t r a l m i n i n g d i s t r i c t . G r a n t
C o u n t y , N . M e x , , b y W a l t e r R . S t o r m s and Jcn-y
W.
F a u s t . 11 p p . 0 figs.
7 5 0 8 . F o r m a t i o n s a m p l i n g w i t h large-diameter
d r i l l holes at F o r t R a n d a l l d a m site, S o u t h D a k o t a , b y R o s w e l l W . P r o u t y . 20 p p . 9 figs.
7 5 0 9 . Slope s i n k i n g through water-bearing sti'ata
at M i n e 3, B e l l & Z o l l e r C o a l & M i n i i i g C o . .
W i l l i a m s o n C o u n t y , 111., b y Joseph J . Shields a n d
L o u i s A . T u r n b u l l . 5 t)p. 7 figs.
7 5 1 0 . A c c i d e n t experience iron-ore mines. L a k e
S u p e r i o r district 1 9 4 0 - 4 7 , b y F r a n k E . C a s h . 16
pp.
2 figs.
7511.
M i n i n g methods a n d practices at Intern a t i o n a l M i n e r a l s & C h e m i c a l C o r p . potasli mine,
E d d y C o u n t y , N . M e x . , by George T , H a r l e y a n d
W a l t e r R . Storms. 21 p p . 17 figs,
7 5 1 2 . A reconnaissance of lode m i n r a a n d prospects i n the B o h e m i a m i n i n g district. L a n e a n d
D o u g l a s Counties, G r e g . , b y J o h n W . T a b e r . 50
pp.
8 figs.
7 5 1 3 . S u p p l e m e n t a l list of r e s p i r a t o i y protective
devices approved b y the B u r e a u of Mines, a d d i tions l o l i s t published i n I. C . 7 4 4 4 , b y L . B .
Berger. 3 p p .
7514.
Methods a n d costs of m i n i n g
fluorspar
f r o m a iiat-bedded deposit at Oave-in-Rock, i l l . ,
by A . B . N e e d h a m . 10 p p . 11 figs.
7 5 1 5 . T w o devices to prevent electric arcs w i t h
A i r d o x operations i n coal mines, b y F . J . G a l lagher. 5 pp. 3 figs. Describes t w o recent developments f o r preventing electric arcs o r sparks i n
c o a l mines when using A i r d o x , a compressed-air
b l a s t i n g device.
7 5 1 6 . Bibliogi'apby of investment a n d o p e r a t i n g
costs f o r c h e m i c a l a n d p e t r o l e u m plants, c o m p i l e d b y W . 1. B a r n e t . 53 p p .
7 5 1 7 . Q u a i r y i n g methods a n d practices, U . S.
L i m e Products C o r p . . C l a r k C o u n t y . Nev., b y
George H . H o l m e s , J r . 15 p p . 1 4 figs. Describes
q u a r r y i n g methods and crushing practices at two
quarries, w i t h c a l c i n i n g a n d m i l l i n g operations
at t w o plants.
7 5 1 8 . A n n u a l report of research a n d technologic
work o n coal, fiscal year 1 9 4 8 , b y A . 0 . F i e l d n e r
and Sidney G o t t l i e b . 87 p p . 60 figs,
7 5 1 9 . Questions and answers on propane and b u tane fuels, b y J . F . B a r k l e y . 9 p p . 8 figs. T h i s
c i r c u l a r describes the properties a n d safe h a n d l i n g
of butane a n d propane fuels.
7 5 2 0 . S m a l l portable coal-dust explosion gallery,
b y G . W . G r o v e a n d G . L . Fi-eas. 3 p p . 3 figs.
Desoribca a s m a l l , portable coal-dust explosion
gallery, designed t o show how a c l o u d of b i t o m i nous-coal dust w i l l explode i f i g n i t e d b y a spark
or flame.
7 5 2 1 . Selected l i s t of references o n minerals a n d
rehited sub.iects, b y D . G . Runner. 9 p p . Revision
ot 1 0 6 1 4 8 R , Selected bibliogi-aphy of minerals
and their identification.
7 5 2 2 . Operations a n d safety at the Retsof roek
salt mine, b y W i l l i a m E a t h o r n e . 12 p p . 14 figs.
Describes methods a n d practices a t t h e Retsof
rock salt m m o i n L i v i n g s t o n C o u n t y , N . Y . , believed t o be the largest p r o d u c i n g salt m i n e i n
the w o r l d . A n outstanding safety r e c o r d has been
m a m t a m e d at the m i n e f o r more t h a n 21/2 decades.
4 4 1 4 . investigations of the K o b u k R i v e r asbestos
deposits, K o b u k district, northwesteni A l a s k a , b y
H . E . H e i d e . W . S. W r i g h t , a n d F . A . Rutledge.
25 P P . 16 figs.
4 4 1 5 . Investigation of zinc-lead deposits o n extensions of the M i a m i t r o u g h . O t t a w a C o u n t y ,
O k l a . , a n d Cherokee C o u n t y , K a n s . , b y C l i n t o n
0 , K n o x . 35 p p . 8 figs.
4 4 1 6 . Investigation of W h i t e w a r e clay deposit,
F e r g u s C o u n t y , M o n t . , b y K . N . R o b y and A l m o n
F . Robertson. 11 p p . 3 figs.
4 4 1 S . Investigation of P o t a t o M o u n t a i n t i n p l a c e r
deposits. Sewai'd P e n i n s u l a , northwestern A l a s k a ,
b y H a r o l d B . H e i d e and F . A . Rutledge, 21 p p .
7 figs.
4 4 1 9 . Investigation of C l a i m P o i n t c h r o m i t e deposits, K e n a i Peninsula, Alaslra. b y R . S. S a n f o r d and J . W . Cole. 11 p p . 14 figs.
4 4 2 0 . C h e m i c a l analysis of clay, b y H a s k i e l R .
S h e l l . 36 p p . 1 fig. Describes a procedure f o r
m a k i n g precise and accurate analyses of clays.
4421.
Investigation of M u i r Inlet or N u n a t a k
m o l y b d e n u m deposits. G l a c i e r B a y . southeastern
A l a s k a , b y R . S . S a n f o r d . G . A . A p e l l , and F . A .
Rutledge. 6 p p . 8 fig^.
4 4 2 3 . Investigation of Checver l i m o n i t e deposit,
Berkshire C o u n t y , Mass., b y R.. J'. Burgess a n d
R o b e r t S. S a n f o r d . 1 3 p p . 7 figs.
4 4 2 5 . Investigation of P o r t l a n d b e r y l - m i c a dist r i c t , Middlesex C o u n t y . C o n n . , b y M . F . B o o s ,
E . E . M a i l l o t , a n d M c H e n i y Mosier. 20 p p . 21
figs.
4 4 2 6 . Investigation of T a l l a d e g a g r a y i r o n ores,
T a l l a d e g a C o u n t y , A l a . , b y D o n a l d F . R e e d . 29
pp.
10 figs.
4 4 2 7 . Investigation of certain h i g h - a l u m i n a clays
of c e n t r a l Pennsylvania, b y R o b e r t S . S a n f o r d .
12 p p . 4 figs.
442s. M i s s o u r i V a l l e y manganese deposits. S o u t h
D a k o t a . P a r t II, D r i l l - h o l e logs a n d sections, b y
P a u l F . Pesonen, E d w a r d L . •Pullis, a n d P a u l
Zinner, 63 p p . 48 figs.
4 4 2 9 . M i s s o u r i V a l l e y manganese deposits, S o u t h
D a k o t a . P a r t H I . M i n i n g and beneficiation studies,
by P a u l Z i n n e r and W . A . G r o s h . 56 p p . 37 figs.
4 4 3 0 . Secondary recovery of o i l b y gas i n j e c t i o n
iu the B o g g s field, Roane C o u n t y . W . V a . , b y E .
M.
T i g n o r , T h o m a s Jennings, a n d L e o n K r a u s e ,
31 p p . 16 figs.
4 4 3 1 . Investigation of copper-nickel deposits of
the S t i l l w a t e r complex, S t i l l w a t e r and Sweetgrass
Counties, M o n t . , b y R o b e r t N . R o b y . 1 0 p p . 7
... ,
4 3 6 7 . P e t r o l e u m - e n g i n e e r i n g study of S h e r i d a n
field, C o l o r a d o C o u n t y , T e x . , b y H . B . H i l l a n d
F e l i x A . V o g e l , J r . 94 p p . 34 figs. T h i s report ia
an engineering analj'sis of the reservoirs i n the
S h e r i d a n field.
4 4 3 2 . M a g n e t i c surveys of certain m a g n e t i t e deposits i n N e w Jersey. P a r t I L M o r r i s , Passaic,
Sussex, a n d W a r r e n Counties, Supplement t o R ,
I. 4 2 2 5 , b y J , A . S t a m p e , M c H e n r y Mosier, a n d
others, 8 p p . 42 figs.
4 4 3 5 . Investigation of Sweelspringa manganese
deposits. M o n r o e C o u n t y , W . V a . , a n d O r a i g
C o u n t y , V a . , b y H a r o l d B . E w o l d t a n d Robert
S. S a n f o r d . 5 p p . 11 figs.
4 4 3 4 . Investigation of Douglas fiuorito property,
P o p e C o u n t y , III., b y 0 . M . B i s h o p a n d A . B .
N e e d h a m . 13 p p . 2 figs.
4 4 3 6 . h i v e s t i g a t i o n of B o i l i n g S p r i n g s m a n g a nese-iron deposits, C u m b e r l a n d C o u n t y , P a . , b y
S. E . B u r t o n a n d R o b e r t S. S a n f o r d . 20 p p . 5
figs.
4 4 5 7 . Investigation of t h e L a n d e r phosphate roek
deposits, F r e m o n t C o u n t y , W y o . . b y W i l l i a m II.
K i n g a n d J o h n I. Schumacher. 12 p p . 4 figs.
4 4 3 8 . Investigation of Suft'ern graphite deposits,
Rockland County, N . Y . , by W . T . Millar and
Robert S. S a n f o r d . G p p . 2 figs.
4 4 3 9 . C o n c e n t r a t i o n of oxide manganese ores
f r o m the A d a m s and W o o d y properties, C o c o n i n o
C o u n t y , near P o a c h Springs, A r i z . , b y George M .
P o t t e r and R i c h a r d Havens. 10 p p .
4 4 4 0 . P i l o t - p l a n t concentration of A r k a n s a s a l u m i n u m ores, by S. M . R u n k e . E . G . Howe, J , S .
K e n n e d y , a n d H . K e n w o r t h y . 38 p p . 11 figs.
4441.
C o n c e n t r a t i o n of oxide manganese ores
f r o m t h e T'urtle claims a n d P a c i f i c Coast m a n ganese properties. P a y m a s t e r district, I m p e r i a l
C o u n t y , C a l i f . , b y W . W . Agey and B . K . S h i b l e r .
9 PP.
4 4 4 2 . M e t a l l u r g i c a l investigations of the recovery of zinc and i r o n sulfides f r o m the Gray zineii'on deposit. G a l e n a , H i . , b y H . K e n w o r t h y . 1 2
PP.
4443. Investigation of Anson B e t t s manganese
mine. H a m p s h i r e C o u n t y , Mass.. b y M c H e n r y
Mosier and M . L . T h o m a s . S p p . 6 figs.
4 4 4 5 . Beneficiation of oxide and silicate m a n ganese ores f r o m O r o o k , A l b a n y , a n d W a s h a k i e
Counties. W y o . , b y B . K . S h i b l e r and H . D , Snedden. 16 p p .
4 4 4 6 . Investigation of R o d h a m mine zinc and
l e a d area, L a f a y e t t e OounLy. W i s . , b y James Y .
K e l l y . 6 p p . 1 fig,
4 4 4 7 . F u r t h e r investigations of the R e d f o r d - C I a y b u r g magnetic district, C l i n t o n C o u n t y . N . Y , ,
S u p p l e m e n t t o E . I. 4 0 0 3 , by D . F . K e e d a n d
G. J . C o h e n . 14 p p . 11 figs.
44'4S. C o a l - m i n i n g methods a n d practices i n
western Arkansas, p r e l i m i n a r y investigation, by
A l b e r t L . Toenges a n d E d w a r d h. F i s h . 26 p p .
7 figs.
4 4 4 9 . P r e l i m i n a r y c e r a m i c tests of clays f r o m
seven P a c i f i c Northwest deposits, b y K e n n e t h G .
S k i n n e r and H a l J . K e l l y . 59 p p . 47 figs..
4 4 5 1 . Investigation of P i c k e r i n g Cre^K Ifead-zinc
deposits, Chester C o u n t y , P a . , b y D o n a l d F . R e e d .
11 p p . 2 figs.
4 3 7 2 . Investigation of t h e N i g g e r J i m lead diggings, Lafayette County, Wis., by G . A . A p e l l .
9 p p . 2 figs.
4'452. Filled-sinlt i r o n deposits i n C r a w f o r d . D e n t ,
F r a n k l i n , a n d Texas C o u n t i e s . 3Io,, b y L e o n W .
D u p u y a n d H o m e r J . B a l l i n g o r . 23 p p . 15 figs.
7 5 2 3 . L a b o r a t o r i e s that m a k e fire assays, analyses, a n d tests o n ores, minerals, metals, a n d
other i n o r g a n i c substances, b y Bertha, R . K l a h o l d . 55 p p .
7 5 2 4 . M i n i n g methods and costs at tho A t l a s N o .
2 zinc-lead mine, West F i n o s A l t o s m i n i n g district, Grant County, N . M e x . , by Walter R .
S t o r m s . 11 p p , 7 figs.
7 5 2 5 . M e t h o d a n d cost of d r i v i n g the R o e k iGreelt
t i u m e l , H e c l a M i n i n g C o , , Shoshone C o u n t y ,
Idaho, b y D . W . B u t n e r . 5 p p . 4 figs.
7 5 2 6 . C o n v e y o r systems i n u n d e r g r o u n d iron-oro
mines, L a k e S u p e r i o r district, b y Eugene B i n y o n .
33 p p . 27 tigs. Describes the deposits a n d methods of operation
of tho various mines,
with
emphasis o n the conveyor installations.
7 5 2 7 . M e c h a n i c a l m i n i n g i n some bituminousc o a l mines. Progress report 5. E x t r a c t i o n of p i l lars w i t h mechanized equipment, liy L o u i a A .
T u r n b u l l and A l b e r t L . Toenges. 59 p p . 26 flgs.
7 5 2 8 . Review of literature o n c o n d i t i o n i n g a i r
for advancement of health a n d safety i n mines.
P a r t III. Methods of c o n t r o l l i n g the c h e m i c a l and
p h y s i c a l qualities of undergi'ouiid a i r , b y J . J .
Forbes. S a r a J . Davenport, and Genevieve M o r g l s .
57 p p . O n e of a series reviewing the literature
on a i r c o n d i t i o n i n g i n mines.
REPORTS O F INVESTIGATIONS
U. S. Bureau of Mines
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
JULY,
1950
SOmE TECHnOLOGICRL flRD
E c o n o m i c PROBLEHIS OF THE
STEEL i n O U S T R V
(Continued
from
page
8)
maintenance of its position. M o r e
hundreds of millions of dollars w i l l
be required.
The
Sulphur Problem
another sector of the field of
raw
materials there is an additional
problem w h i c h is requiring attention.
It originates i n the domain of coal.
The
sulphur content of many of the
good coking coals, upon which the
steel industry' is coming to depend i n
increasing measure f o r its metallurgical coke, is higher than that of much
of its earlier supplies. I f sulphur is to
be held w i t h i n desirable limits, this
means that progressively more and
more w o r k must be done to control it
somewhere, or perhaps several somewhere along the line of integrated
steel production.
In
A l r e a d y large sums of money have
been spent f o r the washing or beneficiation
of
coal, particularly that
which comes f r o m mechanized mines,
— a n d treatment i n these early stages
on a wider scale is indicated. A s a
part of the over-all attack on the problem,
i n some instances processes have
been installed f o r the desulphurization
of coke oven gas, and methods are on
trial f o r the reduction of the sulphur
content of molten iron, and finally of
heats of steel. A l l of these processes
entail expenditures and costs, but they
are real technical problems which
have strong economic implications,
and must be resolved. T h e y are being
resolved.
Industrial W a s t e Problems
Anyone w h o has been f o l l o w i n g
closely the affairs of industry d u r i n g
the past decade or two has certainly
been impressed w i t h the variety of
problems encountered. T h e y arise i n
every corner of business, and steel is
not an exception. R i g h t now, i n the
interest of incorporating some of that
variety, w e mention the formidable
task involved i n the handling of i n dustrial wastes. T h e subject is an old
one, w o r n smooth by agitation, discussion, and legislation. B u t i t has new
aspects, both technical and economic,
and
is actively i n o u r midst. F o r
many j^ears, d u r i n g which municipalities throughout the country generously polluted the inland waters w i t h
sewage, the relatively minor share of
contamination contributed bj^ industrial wastes, had it been completely
eliminated, could hardly have made a
dent i n the over-all condition.
Regulatory Measures
Moreover, the usual regulatory
measures proposed by public authoriTHE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
JULY.
ties were spotty, covered only parts of
the field, and w o u l d have imposed financial burdens on some parts of i n dustry w h i l e others continued unaffected. Such discrimination was considered u n f a i r , as the penalizing of
costs i n one area, as against those i n
another, resulted i n competitive disadvantage. M o r e recently, however,
comprehensive regulations have been
promulgated, applying to cities, towns,
and
industries, so that m a j o r as w e l l
as minor sources of contamination
might be corrected. U n d e r these conditions industry is doing its share, contributing to the general clean-up in
step w i t h the others, and paying some
very large bills to cover its share of
the expense, w i t h more to f o l l o w .
Atmospheric contamination has now
forged to the f r o n t as a very lively
subject, not new, but w i t h renewed
emphasis. Industry has been taking
care of cases f a l l i n g w i t h i n this field,
however, authorities are requesting
that additional attention be devoted
to the control of gases and particulate
matter escaping into the air. Some
enthusiasts have gone to extreme
lengths i n their recommendations, so
much so that water vapor and nitrogen are about the only constituents of
off-gases which have not been the
objects of criticism. C a n you imagine
a f u l l y integrated steel plant operating
as a closed sj'stem ? Assuming that
the matter eventually w i l l be reduced
to a rational basis and held w i t h i n the
realms of reason, industry may still
be faced w i t h some formidable projects w h i c h w i l l tax severely both its
ingenuity and its funds. I n the steel
industry alone, the handling of a l l
condemned waste products, solid, l i q uid,
and gaseous, could require the
expenditure of more than a f e w hundreds of millions of dollars for equipment intalled, to which w o u l d be
added the continuing expense of operating costs.
Industrial Pensions
Economic problems other than those
which directly involve technology are
in ample supply. O n e of the most
prominent at the moment resides i n
the matter of industrial pensions and
social benefits. H e r e is an economic
problem of noteworthj'' magnitude because of the substantial expense i t entails. A large part of the steel industry, f o l l o w i n g a m a j o r labor disturbance a f e w months ago, negotiated a
settlement of the difficulty in terms by
w h i c h a greatly increased
financial
burden was assumed.
Pension plans and those relating to
social benefits were by no means newcomers to the industrial scene. M a n y
of them had been i n eifect f o r long
periods of years prior to 1949. Indus1950
try was thus not startled by the sudden advent of a noval idea nor by one
which i t had not long since practiced
and
endorsed i n priciple. T h e r e was
reason, however, to discuss the merits
of contributory and non-contributory
pensions, to weigh the respective advantages of both schemes, and to look
prudently into the prospective costs
as against the ability of industrial resources to carry the load.
A t this late date we are not pausing
to debate the broad aspects of social
security, such as the extent to which
the individual American worker, i n a
spirit of self-reliance, wishes to assume responsibility f o r his future competence and welfare, or how much of
the obligation reasonably rests w i t h
his employer, or whether additional
recourse i n such matters should be
taken to the government, i n the i n terest of enlarging measures which
bear the brand of state socialism. A
decision pertinent to the current aspects of the subject has already been
made, certain plans are i n process of
adoption, and the financial problem
has been dealt into the hands o f the
steel industrj'.
W h a t sort of complexion does it
present? T h e answers may vary f r o m
company to company, depending upon
the manner i n which the necessary
funds are provided. O n e characteristic of pensions and social benefits is
that the obligation to pay them does
not disappear simultaneously w i t h
lowered earnings or profitless operations, n o r does the need become less
in periods when business is shrinking.
Any
pension plan, to be w o r t h y of
the name it bears, must remain solvent and function i n good times and
in bad. Paj'ments must be made when
due. Hence there is the necessity of
providing some reserve funds, over
and beyond those required f o r current
disbursements under the plan, so that
it may remain operative under a l l conditions. A pension plan has liabilities
arising f r o m past, as w e l l as future,
service credits of the employes.
It is apparent that the financial
problem here posed must be handled
w i t h as much wisdom and foresight
as can be brought to bear. It is likewise understandable that the amount
of money involved, per annum, may
depend not only upon the number of
employes f o r w h i c h a company is responsible, but also upon the particular
measures adopted to assure the continuing validity of the whole scheme.
Pensions C r e a t e H e a v y Burden
As an example of the order of magnitude of the expense, we mention the
proposed method of handling the matter as developed by U n i t e d States
43
Steel. I t has been discussed recently
i n open hearings i n W a s h i n g t o n and
has been presented to a l l of the stockholders of the C o r p o r a t i o n . T h e best
estimates, based upon actuarial studies,
indicate that the annual cost of the
proposed insurance and pension plans
w i l l be $78,000,000, w h i c h is $67,500,000 more than the yearly amount
provided heretofore by U n i t e d States
Steel f o r insurance and
pensions.
Without
attempting to apply
the
$78,000,000 sum as a precise measuring stick to the steel industry in this
matter, but even by using it as a very
rough approximation, one can raise
visions of an increased total annual
expense in excess of two hundred m i l lion dollars f o r the primary steel producing group alone.
O t h e r groups
w i l l add their appropriate shares.
T h e items we have mentioned thus
far,
namely,
the
development of
w h o l l y new ore mines, the activities
involved in the treatment of taconite
ores, the beneficiation of coking coal
and the control of sulphur, measures
f o r the handling of industrial wastes
to minimize contamination of streams
and of the atmosphere, and the new
plans f o r pensions and social benefits,
add up to an impressive financial total.
T h i s is f o r expenditures w h i c h already
are under way and must continue into
the f u t u r e as the programs to w h i c h
they are related come into f u l l bloom.
N o one can say right n o w w h a t the
appropriate figure is, but a guided
guess can easily arrive somewhere between three and f o u r b i l l i o n dollars.
E v e n at that, the list of economic
problems here recounted is f a r f r o m
complete, as there are many other
items w h i c h demand attention. T h e y
too w i l l require funds.
A f e w months ago, after taking
stock of the existing situation and appraising its m a n i f o l d needs as caref u l l y as possible, various units of the
steel industry adjusted and moderately increased the prices of their
products. W h a t happened ? W i t h i n ordinate haste a political hue and cry
was raised, judgment was passed prior
to the ascertainment of facts, and a
public hearing by senatorial committee was arranged. T h e people and
the national economy, it was said,
must be protected against such unwarranted action! O f what magnitude
was the sum of money w h i c h caused
the outburst ? A s s u m i n g that the entire finished annual output of the
steelmakers carried the average increased price of approximately f o u r
dollars per ton, the
added gross
amount the trade w o u l d be asked to
pay was of the order of two hundred
and f o r t y m i l l i o n dollars. It is amazi n g that any such figure should attract
(Continued
44
on page
46)
COnTRIBUTORS TO
PLRCEmcnT Funo
(Continued
from
page
Preston G r a n t , Ex-'3 3
Lester S. G r a n t , '99
T . H . Garnett, '11
Jno. C. M i t c h e i i , '39
W . W . L o w r e y , Ex~'41
Robt. E . Simon, '48
R. E , W a t s o n , '43
R. C . Cutter, '49
C. E . Stiefken, '41
Heine K e n w o r t h y , '32
A r d r i s H a i g , '36
F. M . Neison, '25
W . P . M o r r i s , '32
C. E . Dismant, '31
G . K e i t h T a y l o r , '23
T . L . W e l l s , '29
J e a n Goldsmith, '41
Oscar D a v i l a , '47
V. L . Mattson, '26
D. C . Deringer, Jr., '2+
J. W . H y e r , Jr., '42
M . G . Z a n g a r a , '48
C. E . P r i o r , Jr., '13
LeRoy G . H a l l , '3 5
R a l p h B o w m a n , '48
G . Featherstone, Jr., '43
O r v i i i e P . Smith, '49
John A . Bowsher, '34
J . C . Stipe, '40
Chas. L . W i l s o n , '4+
Victor R . M a r t i n , '41
D . J . M c M u l l e n , '4+
P a u l B . D a v i s , '39
W . K . Dennison, Jr., '40
John J . Rupnik, '33
E. C . P h i l p y , '4-9
V . G . G a b r i e l , ' 3 1 ; '33
Robert G . Wheeler, '49
Daie N i x , '26
E . E . H a n d , Jr., '12
W . E . Burleson, Ex-'26
John C . Dyer, '27
Geo. M . Thomas, '4+
Ninetta C . D a v i s , '20
W i i i i a m S. K i n g , '49
Chas. M . T a r r , '38
George E . N o r r i s , '27
A . W . Heuck, '36
W i l l i a m G . Park, '49
L. D . T u r n e r , '41
I. L . Soske, '29
"jno. B . Botelho, '42
D . B . M a z e r , '47
Joe T . Robison, '49
James W . M c L e o d
Douglass F . E v a n s , '25
Chas. T . Pease, '48
John H . W i n c h e l l , '17
C. W . GuBtafson, E x - ' 3 4
M . L . TalJey, '49
L . F . Borabardieri, '41
T . E . H o w a r d , '41
D . M . Coleman, '49
C. J . M c G e e , '47
Andrew Milek
Chas, B . Hoskins
Jack F . Frost, '25
C. E . Osborn, '33
}ohn M . Siittie, '42
"H. Z . Stuart, '36
R. E . Lintner, '43
M . 0 . W h i t l o w , '49
C i a r k W . M o o r e , '32
Ben E . T e r r y , '33
Jack D . D u r e n , '48
i * . M . R a l p h , '48
W . E . E l l w a n g e r , '43
John Robertson, Jr., '+9
F.
K.
L.
L.
C,
L . Stewart, '43
E . Lindsay, '40
H . Shefelbine, '43
E . McCloskey, '47
A . Einarsen, '47
6)
J. H . M c K e e v e r , '47
A . N . Nelson, '26
Geo. A . K i e r s c h , '42
H . K . Schmuck, Jr., '40
R. L . Hennebach, '41
Roy F . Carlson, '48
R a l p h L . Boimer, '44
Jas. D . A l d e r m a n , '49
Jos. R . Soper, J r . , '44
K . T . Lindquist, '46
Robt. F . Barney, '35
Charles S. P i k e , '39
Clyde O. Penney, '36
Jack Q. Jones, '40
Thos, E . G a y n o r , Jr., '48
R. P . Comstock, '41
H . L . G a r d n e r , '27
G . A , Golson, '42
C. N . B e l l m , '34
K . H . Matheson, Jr., '48
Charles O. C l a r k , '49
R. K . Lisco, Ex-'47
F r e d C . Sealey, '17
W m . G . Cutler, '48
J. E . Serrano, '20
D . R. M a c L a r e n
A . E . C a l a b r a , '48
John A . F r a h e r , '44
B . B . LaFollette, '22
N . S. M o r r i s e y , '42
A . C. Levinson, '47
W . M . T r a v e r , '16
George D . T a r b o x , '38
J u l i a n B . W i l l i s , '40
John J . B u t r i m , '42
D a v i d P . M o r s e , '49
N . H . Norby, '49
W m . M . A u b r e y , J r . , '43
Robert W , Price, '35
A . A . B a k e w e l l , '38
W . P . G i l l i n g h a m , '47
Geo. O . A r g a l l , Jr., '35
Theodore W . Sess, '34
Robert L . Garrett, '45
V . L . Easterwood. '49
A . F . Suarez, '41
P. A i b e r W a s h e r , '26
James E . W e r n e r , '36
T h o m a s H . Cole, '43
A l e x A . B r i b e r , '48
C. F . C i g l i a n a , '41
W . W . Fertig, E x - ' 2 4
L. E , Sausa, '38
Charles P . Gough, '48
James M , Perkins, '49
R. A . M a r i n , '45
f. W . Bodycomb, '48
R. B . Neison, '47
Charles W . T u c k e r , '47
B i l l y F . D i t t m a n , '49
W . F r e d G a s p a r , '43
Louis H i r s c h , '49
H . A . B r u n a , '41
C. C . C r a w f o r d , '40
R. S. W a r f i e l d , '48
R. S. Bryson, '49
Ernest E . B r a u n , '49
C. D . Frobes, '24
Louis C . R u b i n , '27
W . T . T o w n s e n d , '48
E d m o n d A , K r o h n , '43
W m . G . Robinson, '48
John Robertson, '22
T . A . M a n h a r t , '30
John M , Carpenter, '35
N . E . M a x w e l l , Jr., '41
M . B . Seidin, '48
John F . W h a l e n , '49
A , L . C a r v e r , '43
J . P, M c N a u g h t o n , '42
H a r r y E . Lawrence, '48
John W . Chester, '44
W . T . M i l l a r , '22
John M . T u f t s , Jr., Ex-'38
A . F . B o y d , '26
D a v i d P . Morse, '49
T h o s . P . Bellinger, '47
THE MINES
Robert J . Black, '49
R. W . P a r k e r , '49
Lester B . Spencer, '44
G . H . Lancaster, '41
M a r v i n E . Lane, '44
A . G . Hampson, Ex-'51
C. W . Gustafson, E x - ' 3 4
T . E . Phipps, '49
D . W . Thompson, '42
R. J . A r n o l d , '49
Vincent M i l l e r , '35
W . H . K o h l e r , '41
M a s a m i H a y a s h i , '48
R. K . V . Pope
Robert D . Bowser, '49
M a r v i n H . Estes, '49
W . F . E d w a r d s , '48
Russeli Badgett, Jr., '40
L . G . T r u b y , '48
G l e n n E . W o r d e n , '48
A . E . C a l a b r a , '48
E . C . Robacker, '42
S. H . Stocker, '42
M a r i o n S. B e l l , '49
A . E . F a l v e y , '34
V . R . M a r t i n , '41
E d w . C . B r y a n , '42
F r a n k D e G i a c o m o , '32
R. W . M o y a r , '41
E . L . Honett, '47
V . L . Lebar, '36
J, C . C a r l i l e
P. E . L e i d i c h , '43
C. B . Larson, '23
C. L . Fleischman, '30
Jos. E . Hatheway, '41
M a r i o Fernandez, '39
Vincent L . B a r t h , Ex-'41
R. E . M a r k s
C. M . Hales, '48
W a l t e r H . O r t e l , '49
Peter C . Cresto, Ex-'50
W i l l i a m H . V o l z , '39
Gene W . H i n d s , '49
R. E . M o r r i s o n , '41
Stanley W . Parfet, '42
T, I. Sanna, '41
M . W . Mote, Jr., '49
E . E . Ruley, '43
John L a b r i o l a , '49
Charles B . Foster, '27
E d m o n d A . K r o h n , '43
M . L . E u w e r , '25
D a v i d P . M o r s e , '49
A . B . C a r v e r , '25
D . W . Gunther, '39
Eugene F . K l e i n , '43
Silas D o F o o , '41
John E . M o o d y , '39
Edw. S. Larson, '23
A l a n E . H a l l , '39
E d w . W . Anderson, '43
L. S. Woeber, '22
D . L . Cedarblade, '44
Eari H . Miller
Charles S. K n o x , Ex-'27
S. R . Licht, Jr., '43
R. E . G . Sinke, '39
H . D e l l Redding, '47
F. W . M a n n , '43
E , H . Shannon, '36
A r t h u r G . W o o d , J r . , '41
George E . W a g o n e r , '28
H . Y . Yee, '38
R. W . Deneke, '43
F r a n k E . Love, '36
P a u l M . T y m a n , '44
John J. Folger
Charles F . A l i e n , '34
R. A . Gnstafson, '47
D o n a l d W . Roe, '44
D a v i d P . M o r s e , '49
Pitt W . H y d e , '22
Joseph C . K n i g h t
R. J . K n o x , '49
W . M . Gebo, '23
D . F . Sylvester, '38
By
W . H.
Twenhofei
Features
edition
Professor E m e r i t u s of Geology
U n i v e r s i t y of W i s c o n s i n
•
includes a discussioij of
selenium
as 3 sediment
•
rovers cores and
samples of bottom
marine sediments
•
discusses the sedimentary processes
In the sea
•
provides nnmerous
formulas, diagrams
and photographs
AG AZ iN E
MINES
734
COOPER
DENVER,
BLDG.
Sales Secrets from a M a s t e r
COLORADO
Soiesman!
How I Raised Myself from Failure to
By
FRANK
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JULY. I
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Here is practical informBtion for 4^olojiisfs,
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of
•
THE MINES M A G A Z I N E
®
JULY.
1950
State
45
SOmE TECHnOLOGICRL flRO
Economic PROBLcms OF T H E
STEEL inOUSTRV
(Continued
from
page
44)
unfavorable attention i n W a s h i n g t o n ,
where taxpayers' money by the billion
is appropriated f o r diverse purposes,
without serious qualms.
We
have been w o r k i n g up to the
point of saying we thought that the
steel industry needed some additional
money to assist in financing the p r o j ects which have been cited as examples
in this discussion. T h e r e are many
other items, omitted but of considerable significance, which have increased
expenses and added to costs. B u t there
is one more subject w h i c h should be
added to our present list because of its
many-sided importance, including that
of its economic bearing. T h e steel i n dustry, if it is to discharge its obligations to its customers, and likewise
f u n c t i o n as a major reliance of the
nation i n periods of great emergency,
must be progressive, modernly equipped, of ample size, solvent, and altogether a world-leader i n its field.
To
Provide For Indusfriai Expansion
I n many quarters, these days, there
is earnest discussion of an over expanding A m e r i c a n economy and of the
necessity for faith i n the future.
W i t h i n recent years the steel industry
has spent approximatelj'^ t w o and one
half billion dollars i n rehabilitation,
modernization, and expansion. T h e
annual ingot capacity of the country
has been brought close to a hundred
m i l l i o n tons, and additional finishing,
as w e l l as anterior facilities, designed
to meet the exacting demands of the
trade, have been installed. Such measures, assuredlj', have not sprung f r o m
a defeatist attitude nor do they indicate a lack of faith i n the future.
T h e r e is more to be done; always the
need f o r more modernization, and, to
meet the changing needs of the times
the prosecution of rationally determined programs of expansion.
T h a t money is required f o r such
projects, as w e l l as f o r the others
which have been enumerated, is readily apparent. W h e r e is the money to
be obtained ? T h e financial people tell
us that one of the logical sources, risk
capital, as usually furnished by i n d i viduals or groups who wish to invest
in industrial enterprises so that their
savings may produce a reasonable return, is r u n n i n g dry. D u r i n g f a i r l y
recent years, the investment of risk
capital through the niedium of stock
issues has declined to a relatively
small portion of its former volume.
T h e heavy burden of taxation laid by
agencies of government upon i n d i v i d uals, as w e l l as upon business concerns, has discouraged the investor be46
cause he has come to feel that the
emphasis is altogether too strongly on
the w o r d , risk.
M o r e o v e r , policies w h i c h persistently attack the idea that a business
should make a profit have dampened
the enthusiasm of those who normally
w o u l d be glad to become partners.
Advocates of socialistic systems, or the
welfare state, along w i t h others who
have their own purposes to serve, look
w i t h glassy eyes upon profits w h i c h
represent five, six, or seVen cents on
each dollar of sales. T h e y profess to
consider them, or at least to refer to
them publicly as excessive, unconscionable, and fantastic. It w o u l d seem
that, in accordance w i t h such philosophy, the stockholder, who has helped
to make industry and employment
possible, should be entirelj'^ forgotten
in the struggle f o r the pennies remaining f r o m the corporate sales d o l l a r !
U n d e r the circumstances, the business enterprise w h i c h needs funds f o r
its necessary projects may go into debt
by borrowing money, if it considers
such procedure wise, or it may use
what is l e f t of its net earnings. A s
prudence demands that debt be kept
w i t h i n safe limits, it is desirable that
recourse be taken, at least i n part, to
financing f r o m earnings. T h e important point i n this connection is that
there be some earnings w i t h w h i c h to
work, f o r otherwise industrj' has on
its hands an economic problem w h i c h
defies ready solution.
Indusfria! W e l f a r e National C o n c e r n
T h e r e is not a citizen of the U n i t e d
States who does not have a deep concern i n the prosperity and welfare of
our whole industrial organization. It
is a national asset of priceless value,
in peacetime or i n w a r . Experience
w i t h i n the memory of a l l of j'OU has
demonstrated that fact. A n .estimated
eighteen m i l l i o n stockholders should
have an interest i n every measure
which affects business, and more than
that many employes, who are integral
parts of the industrial fabric, should
be alert to the fact that the problems
of industry are likewise their problems.
T h e industrial structure of the
country is not strengthened by having
industry serve as a political whippingboy, nor is the ultimate interest of any
i n d i v i d u a l fostered hy m a k i n g private
competitive enterprise weak and i n effective. Y o u , as a select group of
employes, citizens, and perhaps stockholders, can do much to assist i n the
solution of industry's problems, technical and economic, hy providing a
deal of understanding, and an atmosphere of constructive cooperation.
BIGHESS IS fl RESULT
CContinued from
page
39)
and
with the best legal advice
available.
I do not want to leave the impression that business, whether large or
small, has never made mistakes. A
business is a group of people,
subject
to the same human frailties as people
in any sphere of activity.
W e must
not let the occasional error b l i n d us
to the overriding benefits our indust r i a l system has brought. T h a t system has made A m e r i c a the greatest nation on earth w i t h the highest standard of l i v i n g f o r its people. Its free
development w i l l carry us to new
heights.
Economic Progress Means
Prosperous A m e r i c a
A l l of us w a n t economic progress.
We
a l l w a n t a stronger America—^a
more prosperous America-—an ever
better place i n w h i c h to live. T h e benefits of our economy are spread among
all our people, perhaps not so w i d e l y
as we w o u l d like, but nevertheless
more widely than i n any other country.
But
as a nation we are not
content
to stay put.
We are eager to push
ahead — to reach ever higher — to
spread the benefits of our
productive
genius ever
farther.
If we are to do so, we must not
deny the experience of the past. T h i s
nation has g r o w n strong by a l l o w i n g
the forces of the market place to rule
—the business laurels f a l l i n g to whoever is able enough to w i n them, the
law present to insure f a i r play. I do
not see that there is any tenable alternative. In the national
interest
no
steps must be taken that penalize
success, or that discourage
the
efficient
producer from producing. W^e dare not
hobble the willingness of a business to
venture by refusing it the fruits of
its success or by holding out the doubtful privilege of government regulation
when that success has been achieved.
W e can preserve competition only by
allowing it to operate, and so to make
effective the votes of millions of satisfied customers.
It is vital to the strength, happiness
and f u t u r e standard of l i v i n g of the
people of this country that we permit the free exercise of this simple economic function. Small
business,
as
such, must be encouraged
to
grow
larger. A?id large business, capable of
taking the great risks involved
in the
difficult
industrial
tasks,
inust
not
have its sinezus weakened
by political
attrition.
W e as a nation cannot produce if the means to do so are w i t h held f r o m us, and when we can no
longer produce, we as a nation w i l l lie
prostrate before the w o r l d .
Ainswortli & Sens, Inc., Wm. *
Donver, Colo., 3151 Lawrence SI.
Albany Hotol
Deiner, Colo., ITtli Si Stout Sts.
Alcoa fllumlHutn *
Inside front uover
Pittsburgh, Penna., Gult BuUditiE
Allis-Chalmers Mf0. Go. *
Continental Oil Bldg,
DenTer, Colorado
Milwauliee, Wisconsin
-
American Pauilii System
Los Angeles. Calif., 1847
S. Flower St,
Aimclie Exiiloration Co., inc
Houston, 3)osas, aieliie Esperson Bldg,
Tlie Appliance Sliappe
Golden, Colo,, 1118
Bar&er-Greene .Aurora, 111.
-
-
The California Company
New Orleans, L a . , 1818 Canal Bldg.
Campus Service Station
Golden, Colo., 1102 19 St.
-
Capability Exchange
Denver, Colo., 731 Cooiier Bldg.
Card iron Works Company, C. S.
DeuYOf, Colo,, 2501 West ]6ih Ave.
5
Cary Motor Com pany
Golden, Colorado
2
Colorado Builders Supply Co
Denver, Colo., W.Evans and S. Mariposa
Casper. Wyo., East Yellowstone Higliwiiy
Colorado Central Power Co, Colorado Fuel & Iron Corp
10
Amartilu, 'leias, 711 Olivet Eakle Bldg,
Butte, Slont,, 505 Metals Bauk Bliig.
Chicago i , n!.,
613 Eailway Exchange Bldg.
Dallas, Texas
Denver 1, Colo,, Coutineiita! Oil Bldg.
E l Paso, Texas, 805 Bassett Tower Uldg,
Fort Worth 2, Texas, 1503 Jort Worth
National Bank Bldg,
Lincoln 1, Nebraslia, 330 North 8th St.
Los Angeles 1, Calif., 733 East 60tli SI.
Oidahouia City 2, Okla,,
906 Colcord Bldg,
Phoenix, Arizona, 1 1 2 - l l G West Jackson
Bait Lnlie City 1, Utah,
e04 WaUier Banl: Bidg,
Ban Franci.'ieo 3, Calif.,
1245 Howard St.
Spoliana 8, Wash.,
010 Old National Bank Bldg.
Wichita 2, Kansas,
430 Bo, Commorce St.
ColBFado iron Works Company * —
Denver, tlolo., Hi24 Seventeenth St,
Kingston, Ontario, Can.,
Canadian Loco, Wks. Co,
Vancouver, B. C , Can,,
Vancouver lion Wks., Lid,
Johannesburg, So. Africa,
Head, WriglitBon & Co.
Btoeliton on Tees, Eng.,
Head, Wrightson & Co.
Granville, N. S. W.,
The Clyde Eng. Co., Ltd.
Colorado National Bank
Denver, t;olo,, 17tli & Ciiampii SI,
Colorado Transsrlpt
Golden, Colorado
_
Coors Porceiai!! Company *
Golden. Colorado
Craig-Frederick Chevrolet ..—
Golden, Colo., 13th & Ford St.
Deister Coiieentrator Co. *
Port Wayne, Ind., 911 Glasgow Ave.
New York, N. Y „ 104 Pearl St.
Neegiiehonine, Pa., 331 E . Catavrissa St.
Nibbing, Minnesota, P. 0. Box 777
*Advertlsed in Year Cook of "illines" Men,
1948,
THE
MINES M A G A Z I N E
•
JULY.
1950
Golden Savings & Loan Assoc
Golden, Colorado, a08-13th
Goliien The.itre
Golden, Colorado
G.
Metal Treating & Research Co
Denver 3, Coio,, 651 Sherman SI,
St.
Metropolitan Barber SIiop
Golden, Colorado
_._
G. Griosby A
Desioge. Missouri
Grisham Printing Company A
Denver, Colo,, 925 Eighteenth Street
Mrs.
A. J. Gude
Golden, Colo,, P,0.
Box 374
iiassco, Inc
_
Denser, Colorado, 1745 Wazee St,
Hereales Powder Company A
Denver, Colo,, 650-i7th St.
Wilmington, Delaware, 737 King Street
Denver Steel & Iron Works Co
Denver, Colo.. W. Colfax Ave. & Larimer
Heron Enoineerinu Co
tJenver, Coio., 2000 So. Acoma
du Pont de Nemours & Company, E. I
Denver, Colo.. 444 Seventeenth St.
Wilmington, Delaware
San Francisco, Calif,, 111 Sutter St.
Hilger & Watts Ltd
Inside Front
Watts Division, 48, Addington Sq,,
London, S.E.S. England
Dorr Coinpany, Tho * —
Sew York 22, N. Y., 570 Lexington Ave.
Atlanta, Wm. Oliver Building
Toronlo, 80 Bichmond St., W,
Chicago, 221 N. i,aSalle Street
Denver, Cooper Buiiding
Los Angeles, 811 W. 7th St.
3
Eimeo Corporation, The *
Chicago, 111., 333 No, Michigan Ave,
El Paso, Texas, Mills Bldg.
New York. N. Y . . 330 W, 42nd St.
Sacramento, Calif., 1217 7th St.
Salt Lake City, Utah
Empire Foundry Co
Denver, Colo,, 130 Larimer
Exploration Ssrvico Co.
Banlesville, Okla,, Bos 1289
First National Bank
tlolden, Colo,
FiorencB Mcliy. & Supply Co
Denver, Colo,, Equitable Bidg.
Fluor Corporation, Ltd
Los Angeles, Calif., 403 W, Stii Street
33
Holland House, The
Colden, Colorado
—
45
Morse Bros. Machinery Coinpany A . .
Denver, Colo,, 2900 Broadway,
P. 0. Box 1708
7
Mosebacii Elect. & Supply
Pittsburgh, Penna.
1115 Arlington Ave.
Slouniain States T. & T. Co
Denver, Colo.. 931 14th St.
National Fuse & Powder Company A
Denver, Colo.
Osgood Company
Marion. Otiio
Paramount Cleaners
Golden, Colo,. 809 12th St.
Independent Pneumatic Tool Co
Denver. Coioiado, 1040 Speer Blvd.
Parker & Company, Charles 0. A . . . .
Denver, Colo., 2114 Curtis Street
inpersoH-Hand A
Birmingiiam, Aia., l i O O Thii'd Ave.
Butte, Mont., 845 S. Montana St.
Chicago, IIL, 400 W, Madison St.
Denver, Colo., 1637 B!ai;c St.
Ei Paso, Texas, 1015 Texas St.
Kansas City, Mo,, lOOG Grand Ave.
Los Angeles, Calif., 1460 E . 4lh St.
ManUa, P. I.. Earnshaws Docks k
Honolulu Iron Works
New York, N. Y., 11 Broadway
Pittsburgh, Pa.,
706 Chamber of Commerce lildg.
Salt Lake City, Utah,
144 S, W. Temple St,
San Francisco, Calif,, 350 Brannan St,
Seattle, Wash,, 526 First Ave. So.
Tulsa, Olda., 319 E . 5th St.
Price Company, H. C. A
Bartlesviile, Okla.
Los Angeles, Calif.
San Francisco, Calif.
_
Professional Cards
4, 6
Pniilic Service Company of Colo, A
Denver, Coio., Gas & Electric Bldg,
Roebling's Sons Company, Joiin A. A
Trenton, New Jersey
Denver 16, Colo., 4801 Jackson' St.
Seismic Explorations,
inc
Soi smograph Service Corporation
Tul.'ia, Oklahoma
KonilFick-Belianiy Company A
Denver 2, Coio,, 1641 California St,
45
Stearns-Roger iUfg. Company
Denver, Colo,, 1720 California St,
__.
Slephan Corporation, The
Sacramento, Calif,,
KL 8, Box 1782, Freeporl Blvd.
Stoneliouso Sisns, Inc. *
Denver, Colo., 842 Larimer St.
Leschen & Sons Rope Co., A
St, Louis, Mo., 5909 Kenuerly Ave.
Strawn's Book Store
Golden, Colo., 1205
Link-Belt Company A
Chicago, Iii., 300 W. Pershing ku.
Atlanta, Ga„ l l l G Shirphy Ave.. S.W.
Indianapolis. Ind,, 220 S, Belmont Ave,
San Franci.'ito, Calif,, 400 Paul Ave,
Pidiadeiphia, Pa,.
2045 W, ITuntington Park Ave,
Denver. C o l o . , 1626 Wazee St,
Toronto, Can,, Eastern Ave. & Leslie St,
Thnmas-Hlckerson Motor Co
Denver, Colo., 1000 E . 18th Ave.
_
_
Stophens-Adamson Mfg. Co
Aurora, Illinois
Los Angeles, Calif.
Belleville. Ontario, Canada
Keliogg's Hardware, Inc
Golden, Colo,, 1217 Wa.fhlDglon Ave.
_
3
Spang & Company
ButJer, Pennsylvania
Joy Manufacturing Co. *
_..
Henry W. Oliver Bldg,, Pittsburgh. Pa,
Lutliin liulc Co
Saginaw, IMieiiigan
_..
Sinclair, Harry (Hard Roek) *
Denver. Colo,. 2224 Welton St,
Intermountain Exploration &
Engineering Co
Casper, Wyoming, 214 Cottman Bldg.
Kistler Slationery Company A
Denver, Colo,
3
Titanium Co
independent Expioratioi! Co
Houston. Texas, Esperson Bidg.
Frobes Company * Salt Lake City, Ulah,
156 West 4th Street South
Gates Buiibor Company *
Birmingham, Ala..
SOl-2 Liberty National Life Bldg,
Cliicago, 111,, 549 West Washington
Dallas, Texas, 2213 Griffin
Denver, Colo,, 9'J9 South Broadway
Hohokcn, N. J , . Terminal Building
Los Angeles, Calif,,
2240 East Washington Blvd.
Portland, Ore.. 333 N. W. Fifth Avenue
San Francisco, Calif,, 1090 Bryant St,
Mines Magazine *
Denver, Colo., 734 Cooper Building
Husky Oil & Refining Co
Calgary, Alberta, 531 Eigiitii Ave. West
Jeffrey Manufacturing Company A
Columbus, Ohio, 940-99 No, Fourth St,
Denver, Colo., E . k C. Building
Gardner-Deiiyor Coiupany A
(iuincy, niinois
Denver, Colorado
Butte, Mont., 215 S. Park St.
Ei Paso, Texas, 301 San Francisco St.
.
Salt Lake City, Utah,
130 West 2n(i South
Los Angeles, Calif,, 845 E . 61st St,
San Francisco, Calif., 811 Folsom St,
Seattle, Wash.. 514 Flisl South
9
fSuolear Development Lah
Kansas City, Mo,, Box 7601
Foss, liie., H . L.
Denver, Coio,, 1901 Arapahoe
Frontier ReSnhig Company
Denver, Colorado, Boston Bidg.
Cheyenne, Wyoming
_,. _
Mine & Smelter Supply Company ....
Denver. Colorado
E l Paso, Texas
New York, N. Y,, 1775 Broadway
Salt Lake City, Utah
Montreal, Canada,
Canadian Vicliers, Ltd.
Santiago, Chile, W. H. Judson
Lima, Peni, W, It, Judson
Manila, P, I,, Edward J. Nell Co.
National
Humphreys investmcRt Co
Denver, Colo,, 1st Nat'l Bank Bldg.
Ives, Richard
Denver, Colo., 661 W. Colfax Ave.
Foss Drup Coiiipany ..Golden. Colo,
36
Midwest Steel & iron Works Co
Denver, Colo,, 25 Larimer St,
Denver Sower Pipe & Clay Co
Denver, Colo., ff. 45th Ave. & Fox
Edison, inc., Thomas A
West Orange, New Jersey
ChrlstensoR Diamonii Pdcts. Co
Salt Lake City, Utali,
1975 So, 2nd West
iHorrick Scale Mfg. Co, A
Passaic, New Jersey
Hoiidrie & Bolthoff Co. A
Denver, Colorado, 1659-17th St,
Eaton Metal Prodiiets Company
Denver, Colo., 4800 York SI.
Century Geonliyslcal Corp
Tulsa, Oiilaliomu
New Yori!, New York, 149 Broadivay
iloiiston, Tesas, Neils-Esperson Bldg.
Alton, 111., r. 0, Box 304
Goiden Motors
Golden, Colorado,
1018 Washington Ave,
Hciland Researcli Corporation A
Denver, Colo., 130 East 5th Ave.
Duvail-DavidsoH Lumber Co.
dulden, Colo., 1313 Ford Bl,
Central Bank and Trust Company A
Denver, Colo,, 15th k Aiapalioe
Cllfiiax Molybdenum Co. New "imk, N. V., 5uu Fifth Aie.
Denver Fire Clay Company A
5
Denver, Colo.
Salt Lake City, Utah, P, 0. Box 836
El Paso, Texas, 209 Mills Bidg,
Denver & Bio Grande Western R.S. Co
Denver, Colo., 1531 Stout St.
-
Blaok Hills BontoRite
Jioorcroft, Wyo.
Denver Equipment Company A
3
Denver 17, Colo., 1400 17th Street
New York City 1. N. Y . ,
4114 Empire State Bldg.
Chicago 1, 1123 BeU Bldg,,
307 N. Michigan
Toronto, Ontario. 45 Bichmond St., W,
Vancouver, B. C . ,
305 Credit Foncier Bldg.
Mexico, D. F , , Ediflcio Pedro de Gaate,
Gante 7,
London E . C. 2, England,
Salisburj' Honso
Johannesburg, S. Africa, 8 Village Road
Hiehmnnd, Australia, 530 Victoria Street
Denver Machine Shop
Denver, Colo,, 1409 Blake St.
W, Ash
Armco Dralnap S Met'l Prod. Inc. A
Denver, Coio., 3033 Blake St.
Hardesty D U ,
McKeehen Clothing Co
_
Golden, Colo., 1223 Washington Ave,
Gibraltar Equipment & Mfs. Co. A
Birmingham, Alabama,
EiSO 3nd Ave, North
Aero SorvlKO Corp. .—
Philadelpliia, i'cnna.,
H36 E . Courtland Street
—
Washington
Topside Oil Company
Denver, Colorado, Symes Bldg.
Union Supply Co
Denver, Colo., 1020
AVE,
~
Market St.
United Geephysical Company, Inc
Tulsa 3, Okla., 822 Thompson Bldg,
Pasadena 1, Calif.. 595 E . Colorado St.
_
Maee Campany, The A
Denver, Colo,, 2763 Blake St.
Vulcan iron Works Co
Denver, Colo., 1423 Stout St.
General Electric Conipaity
Bcheneciady. New Yorii
Manning, Fred M . , Inc
Denver, Colo., Continental Oil Bldg.
Western Machinery Co. A_
„
San Francisco 7. Calif., 760 Folsom St.
General Geophysical
Houston, Texas
Martin Decker Corporation
Long Beaeh. Calif.
Western Oii Tool & Mfg. Co
Casper, Wyo., Box 260
Co
Geoiograpli Co., Ino
Oklahoma City, Okla.. P. 0. Box
Geophoto Services
Denver, Colorado,
305 Ernest & Cracmar Bldg.
1291
McEiroy Raticii Company
Ft.
Worth. Texas, 506
Anderson Bldg.
3
Neil
McFariane-Eggers Mchy. Co
Denver, Colo., 2763 Blake St.
P.
WMfley & Sons, A. R. A
Back cover
Denver, Colo., Denham Bldg.
New York City, 1775 Broadsay
Yuba Manufacturing Company A
45
Kan Francisco, Calif.. 351 California St.
In every plant where slurries, sands or
slimes must be handled on a cost-reducing basis, WILFLEY sand pumps can
meet every requirem.ent with a comfortable margin of reserve capacity. These
famous pumps deliver continuous, trouble-free performance without attention
...stepped-up production...actual dollarsavings in power and operation. There
is an economical WILFLEY pump size
for every pumping problem. Individual
engineering on every application. Write
or wire for complete details.
Companion to tt
WILFLEY Acid :
At one of America's foremost cement plants, the 8
inch W I L F L E Y Slurry Pumps (illustrated) deliver
cement slurry continuously at maximum pumpable
density, with substantial power savings and minimum replacement of wear parts.
in£«
NEW
YORK
OFFICE:
1775
tg
Denver, Colo., U . S . A .
B R O A D W A Y , N E W YORK CITY