Presentation 8 - Environmental issues and remediation_Beldowski

HELCOM SUBMERGED
• Geographical distribution of mines
• Environmental issues
• Remediation
Polish Mine lines 1939
Mines Discarded by ORP Gryf
in 1939
Minesweeping
Known Minefields
Environemntal issues
Chemistry
Exposure
studies
Biomarkers
Relocation
Risk
Assessment
Fish disease index:
Cod skin ulcerations
To change to to "View"
Degradation Products
• More an art
than science
at the
moment
Survey
Identification
Decision
Environmental
risk
Assessment
• Worse case
scenario,
tools
Recovery
Funding
Destruction
Remediation
Thank You for attention