nebaj communities, guatemala
Transcription
nebaj communities, guatemala
NEBAJ COMMUNITIES, GUATEMALA YEAR-END PROGRESS REPORT FOR THE PERIOD APRIL 2015 to SEPTEMBER 2015 Prepared by Food for the Hungry (FH) Guatemala & Food for the Hungry (FH) Canada Submitted to Atlantic Community Church Executive Summary The communities of Xonca, Rio Azul, and Villa Hortencia II (VHII) continue to work toward their vision of a transformed community. Much of Food for the Hungry’s (FH) activity this year has been a continuation of programs aimed at improving the wellbeing of families, especially children. With chronic malnutrition a national issue in Guatemala, many of FH Guatemala’s programs provide knowledge and improved financial resources to families to better provide for their children’s nutritional needs and ability to grow and learn. NATIONAL OFFICE TF #1-31741 Peardonville Road, Abbotsford, BC V2T 1L2 800 667 0605 TEL 604 853 4262 FAX 604 853 4332 IMED WAREHOUSE 1225 Avenue W South, Saskatoon, SK S7M 5W7 TEL 306 374 6776 FAX 306 374 6771 www.fhcanada.org Activities EDUCATION A number of teams from the Canadian church partners visited the communities this year. The children look forward to these visits with a great deal of anticipation because it gives them an opportunity to prepare a special presentation of songs and dances and to share what they are learning. These visits really achieve so much; but foremostly they strengthen friendships between the children in the Child Focused Community Transformation (CFCT) program and the churches that support them. The visits also give the sponsored children’s parents and Canadian partners an opportunity to see the children’s progress and witness their infectious joy. Hands To Work (also known as “The Scholar Club”), met three times in each community in the past six months. Hands To Work began operation upon the realization that many of the children entering primary school had not had the opportunity to develop key fine motor skills at home—such as holding and directing pencils— required to succeed in their first year of school. Since these children lack access to pre-school and school supplies in their own homes, or have parents who themselves cannot read or write, this program fills the need to prepare young children to perform well from the start. There is a total of 82 children in the communities of Xonca, Rio Azul, and VHII participating in this program. In the last six months, the teachers in the Nebaj communities continued to teach the children principles and values lessons; the focus during this time has been on responsibility and stewardship. The teachers hoped to ensure that every child understands that God has given each of them a responsibility to develop and care for the world around them, that he has equipped each of them with special gifts that allow them to accomplish this responsibility, and that they should live a life of hope and action motivated by this truth. The principles and values lessons also include practical health lessons with an emphasis on the biblical reasoning behind taking good care of our own health and the health of our community. Three sessions were dedicated to dental-washing with follow up in subsequent sessions dedicated to other topics to ensure the children maintain the habit. All the elementary children participated in the sessions, and a toothbrush kit was supplied to each child. Teachers in each community organized cultural and artistic events. These events encourage and promote classes in drawing, singing, speech, and various sports, allowing the children to participate according to their interests. The initiative provides an opportunity for each child to identify and build on their individual gifts outside of regular academic curriculum and an opportunity for teachers to note each child’s abilities and encourage them to excel. FH staff help teachers plan these events and provide some prizes for the children who finish in first place in their category. The school breakfast program and home visits also continued throughout the year. Over 680 elementary students participated in the breakfast program, and Lead Mothers visited almost 200 families to follow up to on specific cases. 2 HEALTH The Cascade Group Leader Mothers continue to share information within their “Circle of Neighbours,” passing on knowledge they learned in training sessions. They have been focusing on spreading information regarding the importance of prenatal care, exclusive breastfeeding, complete nutrition, and the importance of attending growth monitoring sessions for young children. The group of Leader Mothers for Rio Azul meet on a Wednesday morning to review lessons on clean water preparation and storage. They will take these lessons to their own small groups of mothers. Their work has seen encouraging results. It is estimated that of the 46 mothers in the three communities who currently have children under the age of six months, 97% are practicing exclusive breastfeeding. About 70% of the 535 children under the age of five are regularly showing adequate evidence of growth indicating that malnutrition is being kept at bay. The period from April to September often shows a drop in this number as it is more difficult to keep children healthy during the rainy season. Nonetheless, malnutrition is being combatted. Currently about 90% of the families in Xonca, Rio Azul, and VHII are included in a “Circle of Neighbours,” and about 85% regularly attend the circle meetings. The goal is to eventually reach 100% of the families; the current focus is on families that have children under five years old, then on families with school-aged children, and then on families without school-aged children. Growth and weight monitoring is an effective way to keep track of the health in Nebaj’s communities, and allows Health Promoters the chance to coach many mothers on healthy nutrition and household practices. Training for Leader Mothers is scheduled to take place once every month, but they meet twice some months so that FH staff can check-in with the Leader Mothers on their progress with their circle groups. In the past three months, these extra sessions also gave FH staff the opportunity to focus on personal development topics. FH staff spoke with the women about why they were elected to be Leader Mothers; they talked about the value of women and about the importance of respecting and taking care of themselves, and inspiring the women in their circles to do the same. One of the initiatives to help families better nourish their children is the establishment of family gardens. There are five specially trained volunteer agricultural promoters who hold training sessions with the Leader Mothers; they teach how to build and care for family gardens and how to develop organic fertilizer. During the first season families planted broccoli, cauliflower, lettuce, and kale, and during the second season they planted beans and potatoes to rotate the crops. 74 family gardens have been established in the three communities - 25 in Xonca, 29 in Rio Azul, and 20 in VHII. This is a great start, but it only accounts for 20-25% of the families in these communities. Plans for next fiscal year include the continuation of the promotion of this essential nutrion-building tool. Kitchen gardens, a variety of fruit and veggies seeds, purification filters and cleanwater - simple enough things that are all making a huge impact on families’ overall health. 3 LIVELIHOODS Agricultural promoters also work with community farmers, teaching them how to develop step and terrace agriculture, assisting them in farming on steep slopes, and giving them tips on how to take advantage of climate changes and how to develop organic fertilizer. Follow up visits ensure that the knowledge is properly applied to achieve positive results. FH conducted Savings and Loans Group training throughout the year; they held 78 training sessions in total across the three communities. The training included sessions on leadership, building an action plan, managing accounting records, group values (empathy, trust, honesty), problem solving within a group, managing loans and repayments, strengthening social capital, and investing for income generation. One new savings group has started this year in VHII. Savings and Loans Groups have even strengthened the work of the mothers in the community, some of whom have begun to develop small businesses with the financial support and encouragement of their Savings and Loans group. These small business endeavours include baking bread to sell, raising barnyard fowl, and specialized needlework (making traditional skirts, blouses, purses, etc.). Being able to contribute to their families’ income is a great boost to the mothers’ self-esteem, and it has the added benefit of giving them a voice in making family financial decisions. Community Group Name # Members GTQ CAD # loans given in past 6 months GTQ CAD Rio Azul Las rosas 12 7,417 1,277 46 31,400 5,405 Rio Azul Las margaritas unidas 12 5,347 920 25 14,449 2,487 Rio Azul Mujeres de Agua Azul 10 3,117 537 49 5,985 1,030 Xonca Ixiles women 18 4,872 839 86 30,925 5,323 VH II Las Palmeras 10 2,965 510 23 4,250 732 VH II Las Azucenas 12 4,164 717 41 11,380 1,959 74 27,882 4,800 270 98,389 16,937 TOTALS Savings to date Value of loans given in past 6 months 4 LEADERSHIP TRAINING & DISASTER RISK REDUCTION FH staff continue to hold leadership training sessions within the communities. During the last six months, the leadership training has included strategies for developing priorities as a group, problem solving, and planning and implementing their respective community transformation plans. Working through the new Child Focused Community Transformation (CFCT) leadership curriculum has been especially beneficial as it emphasizes the importance of service and biblical worldview in leadership. Community leaders in Villa Hortencia II gather bi-monthly to discuss and receive values training on how to be a better leader. There have been several more workshops for church leaders in all three communities in the past six months. The CFCT curriculum for church leaders includes lessons in holistic ministry, loving your neighbor, biblical reconciliation, kingdom building, and the church in action. Growing AWANA’s childrens clubs for all three communities is also being pursued, to give even more children an encouraging environment to learn new skills, have fun, and learn more about the Bible. Training in how to present and lead AWANA curriculum was held for 36 volunteer teachers in the past six months. Alex, FH Facilitator for Xonca, shares a lesson on service as the core role for any leader. Alex reviews the basic relationships that make up all of life - relationship with God, others, oneself, and creation - and how service interacts with them all. 5 COMMUNITY HIGHLIGHT A Clean Start For Elena’s Family The remote community of Villa Hortencia II lies approximately 24 kilometers from the regional capital city of San Juan Cotzal. It is an adventurous 24 kilometres into a village tucked away between large green mountains and deep valleys, accessible only via dirt roads that require a 4x4 vehicle or motorcycle to pass over. Villa Hortencia II is home to a community of 135 families, the majority of which are farmers; they speak the Ixil language, Quíché, and Spanish. In 2008 Food for the Hungry started its activities with the churches, families, leaders, and children of the community with the purpose of introducing concepts and resources that support a thorough transformation for everyone in the community. In Villa Hortencia II, improving the nutrition for children was a priority. Around the middle of this year, FH began a selection process in the community, identifying mothers with children under five years of age who were at risk, and offering these mothers care and coaching via a Leader Mother. Elena Bernal de la Cruz is one of these mothers. Doña Elena did her best to boil water to sterilize it before using it for drinking or cooking. She would boil it and then store it, but it took a great deal of time and fuel. And despite her most careful efforts, her children often had diarrhea and upset stomachs because of the unsanitary water - which only made things worse as they then lacked an appetite and were not eating properly. Along with personal visits from caring health volunteers, she received a water purification filter. A simple table-top system of buckets and nozzles. It changed everything. Doña Elena is incredibly thankful for the filter. It provides a steady supply of clean, safe water for her family. She loves knowing that her children can stop for a drink when they are playing without her having to worry about the effects of a quick drink. She says that she has seen the difference in her daughter’s health, especially. When she takes her daughter to growth promotion sessions now, she is growing well. Now during follow-up visits from the Leader Mother, she is encouraged by how happy her Leader Mother is to see her children flourishing and congratulates her on how well she cares for her daughter. Part of her daughter’s increasing health is, of course, nutritional, but Doña Elena knows that part of it is also thanks to water that doesn’t cause nausea and stomach pain. Doña Elena is dedicated to taking good care of her children, and she extends her thanks to FH and all the community partners for helping her in this important and often challenging task. “Thank you for thinking about me,” she says. “I thank God for touching your heart and for blessing me, my family, and the other families in the community.” Thank You A huge thank you to all the churches and individuals who have partnered with the communities of Xonca, Rio Azul, and VHII. Exciting things are happening for the families in these communities, and your prayer and financial support are greatly appreciated. 6