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Buys prescription glasses seven children in Vietnam. Every Rotarian, every year. Just imagine what could be accomplished if eve i Rotarian contributed $100 every year to the Annual Programs Fund of The Rota / Foundation. The Annual Programs Fund supports projects that improve the liv ; of millions of disadvantage:) families in more than 165 countries. Voluntee s from the ranks of Rotary's 1.2 million members ensure the funds are used wise : and for their intended purpose. When you contribute to the Annual Prograr ; Fund, you're not just part of the big picture - you're part of a better futur;. Go to www.rotary.org and make your contribution toda . Annual Programs Fund. A small price for a better future, president's message Dear fellow Rotarians, January brings a new year and with it new opportunities to learn mon about Rotary and the many cultures it represents. This month, I am wearing a hat similar to those sported by vaqueros, trw cowboys of Brazil's northeastern plains. Brazil is a vast country, and coverinu land as the vaqueros do is no small task. These rugged cattle-herders, who have long been known for their skill and bravery, have developed a culture ric! i in character and tradition. Rotarians, too, have a proud history, marked by achievement and growth. In fact, so deep is our history and so much have we grown that while most ci us can name major Rotary milestones and understand the basic workings of our organization, far fewer know the complete story of the many programs and opportunities Rotary offers. Fortunately, January is Rotar; Awareness Month, a perfect time to refresh your knowledge of Rotary International and The Rotar/ Foundation. Le r.il a I l and As Rotarians, we have access to a network of more than 1.2 million service-minded colleagues and i variety of well-established programs designed to foster fellowship and ethical behavior, promote world peac ! and understanding, and provide humanitarian service. With so many activities and options available, the tas< of learning about everything might seem daunting. But there are numerous publications, educational meet ings, and, of course, fellow Rotarians who can help you learn more about specific aspects of the Rotar/ experience. Even if you think you've learned all there is to know about Rl and The Rotary Foundation, yo I might be surprised at what you discover. / letter trom Rotary awareness isn't only about our organization's history. It's about our future. If Rotary clubs want to til President attract new members, seasoned Rotarians must be prepared to share their knowledge. Prospective member; Jonathan will want to know all about the opportunities for service and the resources available to them if they join i Maliyagbe Rotary club. And whenever we welcome a new member, there are traditions to pass along and a ric i heritage to share. As Past Rl President Richard L. Evans once said: "A man may have a great truth, he ma/ produce a great product, ... he may make a great discovery, but if he dies and no one benefits, it's becaus > he did not share." Time spent learning about Rotary is an investment in the future. Informed members can inspire othe- Rotarians with their knowledge and engage non-Rotarians by sharing what it means to be a member. I urge you to use this month to learn more about Rotary. When we truly understand Rotary's history and tradition of service, we're better prepared to welcome new members and Lend a Hand in our communities and around the world. Jonathan Majiyagbe President, Hotary IntErnational JANUARY 2004 ♦ THE R0TAR1AN contents January 2004 VOL.182 N 0 . 7 Foil w the FEATURES 2D stepping Rotary story to Heiai Jingu A dying woman's bid to help Shrine 01 a day others forged Gustavo Giay's commitment to Service Above IN FOCUS 24 Working ethics: Self. BY ALAN STEINBERG 39 Don't know your GETS A challenge for 42 Assignment of and The Four-Way Test. a lifetime BY ANTHONY G.CRAINE Rotarian writer David C. Passing the test Rotary "deals to save the U.S. 44 a trial by fire. • Rotary and the UN celebrate each other. 12 Randy Cohen, internationally syndicated ethics columnist, • Rotarians stage a fundraising roundup, down under. • Firefighters make a dramatic rescue with help from a Rotary club. • Volunteers STOP polio A golden past in Ethiopia. whai Rotarians can do about The business of ethics Learn what clubs are doing to promote higher standards News from De Rotarian (The Netherlands), Portugal Rotario, of temples and shrines. and others. BY MARIBETH BRUNO COLUMNS 4 ID JANUARY President's message Editor's page Managers memo Executive pitfalls to avoid. in their communities. BY ANTHONY G. CRAINE Rotary world press home to hundreds 1 it. BY TOM CLYNES 4D imperial city of Kyoto, delves into the sorry state of today's corporate ethics - and Field reports centennial history book. take a tour to the 'The Ethicist' ROTARIAN • The family of Rotary passes Before the Rl Convention, Interview with THE Up front of preparing Rotary's LiV 1 01 0 WILKINSON 36 B Forward shares his experience A whistle-blower uses 32 Your letters by taking our test. tinguishing right from wrong. government billions of dollars. B Rotary Awareness Month Rotariais take The lead in dis Plus, John Dean on Watergate DEPARTMENTS from your PETS? Get set for the new century 28 Rotary awareness quiz 5B 20Q4 Parting shot tones 48 Member notes • Seoul Presidential Celebration focuses on The Rotary Foundation. • The latest on the 2004 Rl Convention. • Highlights of Rl board decisions. COVER: GETTY IMAGES tour to Kyr^ before the Rl Convention (paie44). editor's page THE ROTAKIAN Editor in chief Vince Aversano Managing editor Janice S. Chambers Is it the truth? Sure, you can handily recite this ques tion and the rest of The Four-Way Test, Rotary's gold ExBCUtiUH liiir l Cary Sifver Deputy edilur Eroativa diractor Wayne Hearn Deborah A. Lawn-nce 5nnior oditor Anthony G. Craine standard for ethical behavior. You don'f lie on your tax Associate adilar M. Kathleen Pr.itt Cnpy Editor Beth Duncan Graphic dD5igner return, and you never ever take pens "A lot of people like me don't win Fernando Estrada home from the office. But what if being their cases. They become recluses and Senior regional magazine honest meant you'd be fired? That you'd emotional wrecks. They are just flat lose your friends, your home, nearly a!i of ruined." your life savings? en ordinal nr Candy Isaac Administrative assistaul When we set out to explore the sub Until 1990, Rotarian Jim Alderson lived Cynthia Edbrooke ject of business ethics, we agreed that the Editorial assistant a quiet life as a hospital administrator issue is, obviously, topical and extremely Sandra Haag in ruggedly beautiful Whitefish, Mont., important. We also knew that Rotarians Circulation manager USA, the gaieway to Glacier National set a high standard for ethics in their May Li Park. He'd worked at the same hospital communities and on the job. But we mlarianmag. ratary.org for 17 years. wondered how to convey this without Web manager: Sherry Bondi But then Alderson refused to submit to subjecting readers to a stale debate over fraudulent accounting measures imposed concepts. We wondered how to show by the conglomerate that took over his that Rotarians can and do make a differ hospital. On the day he was fired in 1990, ence. When we heard that Alderson's his daughter was a freshman in college case was finally settled, we knew that he and his son had just started high school. was the example we were looking for. Web writer: Joseph Derr Web coordinator: Beth :kony Wnb dssignor: Angela Neumann Won developer: Sang Kim Senior advertising coordinator Linda Pennington Binaet Advertising inquiries: (847) 866-319£ Fax: (847) 866-9732 His two cases against his former In this issue, Senior Editor Anthony employers, filed in 1993, dragged on for a Craine examines Rotary's role in the midst decade and nearly bankrupted him. His of so many corporate scandals and how family worried about their safety. They clubs are working to promote ethics. We moved 11 times. For five years, while the also turn to two non-Rotarians for their U.S. government debated whether to take on The Four-Way Test. New York Chicago: Susan Bunting, James G. Ellioll Compari,, 20 N. take the case or not, he couldn't talk to Times ethics columnist Randy Cohen Wacker Dr., Ste. 1434, Chicago, IL 60606, (312) 236-4900, anyone about it. "That was brutal," he and Watergate figure John Dean may 'ecalls. "I would run into people at the appear to have little in common, but both airport. It's a small town, and people agree that the test is relevant and useful. 10001 ,(212| 929-1300, [email protected]. would ask where I was headed." Ironi Dean even ventures that it could have Tn contact us: The Rotarian, One Rotary Cent< cally, he could not tell them the truth - prevented the Watergate scandal. Sherman Ave., Evanston, IL 60201; rotarian®rotary itl.org; As for Alderson, he says The Four-Way that he was Traveling to Washington to confer with federal attorneys, who even Test is now "very real and very mean tually agreed to back his case. ingful." He dreaded risking his job and And when he finally prevailed in court, life's savings, he adds, but he feared los Advertising roprBsnnlativHS New Yark: Dennis Connaughtan, Lennox Stuart, J< nM G. Elliott Company, 135 E. 55* St., Ste.700, Mew York, N! 10022, (212) 588-92Q0, ert, 32, [email protected] ext. 104, [email protected] For direct iiiponfi^ advertising: Gerald Massa Jr. and Harry Church, GLM Coi munications, Inc., 242 W. 27th St., Ste. 16, Mew Y-k, NY 1560 (847) 424-5227 del.!. (847) 866-9732 (fax). Td submit an article: Send stories, queries, tips, and photo graphs by mail or e-mail (high resolution digital imagi; only). We assume no responsibility for unsolicited material To subscriba: U5S12 a year; SI for single copies, "oniact saving U.S. taxpayers billions of dollars? ing the respect of his children far more. After the first ruling in 1998, he became "That's something that cannot be more details and for airmail rates. Gift subscription; are a Paul Harris Fellow by contributing replaced," he says. "I wanted to be able available at the same rate. $1,000 to The Rotary Foundation. After to look my kids in the eye and tell them Tn sand an address change: Enclose old addrrs label, the second, in July 2003, he joined the that truth and honesty really do matter." postal code, and Rotary club, and send to the Ci '.ulation tile Circulation Department at (847) 866-317a or -1 !6S(or Department or e-mail [email protected]. Postmaster, iend all Paul Harris Society, meaning he will give address changes to Circulation Dept, The Roranuw, On $1,000 a year for the rest of his life. "I Center, 1560 Sherman Ave., Evanstan, IL6D2D1. could never afford to contribute before," he says. He feels fortunate, he adds. X PutliEHEd m:nrh^ by Rorar* JniEinauorrjl. T-( Ftauuu ^ reg.slered tn lire L- ie Managing Editor Pjipnl Dirice Coniirlic iOGA ty Ru'.ai] International. All nghn ipssved Pena* jljpastag? Eaid ft E*antfon, III -3*iLTtnl USA. and adifctlonal mdiling o'Finei Cii-3da Pi£Ji£ili[ins 1.1 Ho 1391114. Canadian rHurn sdJrtivOPGM, 5D5OttilLn Kd .Wladio' 01 Ih.isisth«!j!»jarirai»l»iB, minim ISi, number ?,ol In Bonn." [iSi THE ROTARIAN JANUARY 2004 Rotary nurnbft. USPS 51! B10. N9i ill- FLOORING SOLUTIONS! An Important Message forThose with Hardwood Floors Is it Possible to do a $3,200 "Refinishing"Job on Your Hardwood Floors for Only $20? W: n you first glimpse a solid hard wood flour, yi hi sense the richness, warmth and natural bunny. Hardwood lloors can be beauti ful, bm any home owner knows that they gt-t scratched and dulled from liirniiure and i1 very day fool traf fic. Dirt, fjril and furniture lejjs your are hardwood floor's worst ene mies—they ad like sandpaper on ihe finish, causing scratches, dents and dulling sealed hardwood appearance lloors. of sealed One Easy Application Lasts for 6 Months! 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Not only would ihe formula work purchase price, on sealed wood, but it was also remarkable on file, aone, and linoleum. The exclusive polymer fiejuyenote is not available in storei. formula improved the shine and protected the flooring on all of these surfaces. The formula direct offer. After Before Call now to tofce odvunf age of our special Rejuvenate" Floor Finish $19.95 +SS<H Promotional Code REJ116-01 Please mention this when you cat!. Toil-Free 24 hours a day 1-8OO-386-5195 We c.in also accept yaur check by phone. To order by mail call for details. ( nextTEFT RESTORE Your Hardwood Floors In Just Minutes! products tor your r\axt ten years. Tile 11-800-386-5195 WWW.NEXTTEN.COM l-t 101 SouihcroM Drrve W. Dcpc REjl 16-01 Burnsviile. t-Wtiota 55337 YourLetters Rebuilding Vietnam As a Vietnam [War] veteran, I found (fee articles and pictures in the September [2003] issue to be positive and uplifting. I was especially pleased to leain about die number of Vietnam veterans who belong co Rotary, many of whom are also involved in the rebuilding of the nation. Rodney Lynch, Rctarian West Bay (Owiden), Maine, USA Thank you so much for your coverage of the work thai Rotarians are doing in Vietnam. Last year, the first-ever Croup Study Exchange with a non-Rotary coun try occurred [see "A changing course," November 2003]. This would noi have projects like other service organizations. been possible without rlic creative think Many of us are just contributing money "Not had, considering the alternative ing of The Rotary Foundation and [its] without considering the building of The comment is generally attributed to when asked on his birthday how he felt, willingness to take a chance, as well as the goodwill and better friendship. We Bertrand Russell, who expressed this sei- work of Sue McKinney and my three fel should concentrate our efforts on main timeut in 1962 during an interview en low 2002-03 district governors. It was an taining and improving the quality oi our his 90th birthday. (Russell lived to be 97.) amazing adventure, the benefits of which members, not the quantity. Congratulations on another fine issue. Jaakkfj Paatero, Holarian John Holt, Eotarian Tu rkiP-Samppaiin no, Finland Oirboiukle Breakfast, III, USA we will see for years to come. Tebri Clark, Past District Governor Southwest Eureka, Calif, US/I Pursuing peace We've shier learned that the stateme). t bus also been attributed to both Winsto i I was very moved by your coverage In the i if Rotary s humanitarian involvement in UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan Vietnam. Roiarians might be interested showed both tremendous balance and in knowing that PeaceTrees Vietnam was humanity. All nations, particularly the the first United States organization grant countries of the UN Security Council, ed permission by the Vietnamese gov should act in unison to counter any CORRECTION ernment to help remove land mines and offenses committed against work! peace, An article in the .September 2003 issue provide land mine awareness education especially by the terrorists who have listed Vietnam's population as 8.1 mil to children. As the executive director caused enormous damage. Terrorism is of Peace-Trees, a former Marine (retired lion. The correct figure is 80 million. terrorism, wherever il happens. Powerlul colonel), and Vietnam veteran, I echo [he countries .should not adopt double stan sentiment that Rotations who are Viet dards in dealing with offenders and nam veterans can be especially important in building bridges of friendship and human rights violators. We are fortunate in having a great and capable personality RI interview" [August 2003], like Kofi Annan as UN secretary-general. It is hoped that during hts tenure the cooperation. Chuck Meadows, >■;.■. world will see peace everywhere. Hainhridge Island, Wash., USA Omrchlll (on his 80th birthday, in 195- I and Maurice Chevalier (1888-1972) at a i unknown time. —&;. Comments welcome The editors welcome brief comments c \ items published in the magazine but reserve the right to edit submissions for style and length. Published letters do not necessarily reflect the views of the editors or Rots i SATVANARAYflNfl MANDALIKA International leadership, nor do the Rotarian editors take responsibility for errors of fa:t Madras North, India that may be expressed by the writers. Going to the source eration to: Your Letters, The Rotarian, Or; whether the basic ideas of Paul Harris are In his excellent [August 2003] mes Rotary Center, siill valid. Perhaps we are concentrating sage. President Jonathan Majiyagbe Evanston, IL 60201 USA; fax: (847) 8& - too much on various [humanitarian] referred to a 99-year-old man quipping, 9732; e-mail: [email protected] Back to basics? When reading Rotary's strategic goals described by Hill Huniley in "Planning lor success" [September 2003]. 1 wondered THE ROTARIAN . JANUARY Address letters for publication consid 2004 1560 Sherman Avenu.. General officers Get the right tools to of Rotary International achieve your club's goals far 2D03-D4 this year. President Jonathan B. Maiiyagbf. Kan a, Nigeria President-elect Glenn E. ESTES Sr. Shades Valley, Ala., USA Vice President Frank C. Collins Jr. East Hartford. Conn., USA Introducing ClubRunner. 'ClubRunner lias forced our dub to consider a whole new approach lo communications, both internal and ClubRunner is the award-winning communica tion package for Rotary clubs and districts that want to be more effective. It includes a website, external. I would recommend It highly lo clubs as a solution Id all your communication needs," group email, e-bulletin. event & volunteer man Stephen R., Rotary Club of Brampton agement, and much morel 'ClubRunner has literally revolution ized communications In our Dislficl. • Communicate effectively II lias enabled Rotarians lo be more Treasurer GENN'ARO M. CARDINAli-: iiic Brimellesdii, Iraly Retain and increase membership etticient anO more Effective. It Keep information at everyone's fingertips allows us to operate as volunteers but deliver as professionals." Track member commitments and duties PDG Janet Coates. District 7080 Make your next fundraiser a success Chairman, HI Board Executive Committee Samuel A. Okuuzkto Accra, Ghana Promote your club image Impact Integrate clubs and districts seamlessly Award IMPACT • Nothing to install & easy to use Winner Ronald L. Beaubien Coronado, Calif., USA John J. Eberhard London, One, Canada John !:. 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Sulintl & Von JANUARY 2004 • THE ROTARIAN _UpFront Family of Rotary pitches in following California fires WhEn David Froman emerged from liis San Diego home on the morning of 26 October 2003 and says Froman, an attorney and Froman (Inurlh from help. They brought sit - member of the Rotary Club Ird ing equipment and oth< r of La Jolla Golden triangle smelled smoke, he wasn't alarmed. gols help on an □ ■national day. BeIdw As a precaution, however, A naighfanrhuDd destroyed. tools, food, and drinks \ i help the Fromans make it Wildfires were raging across Southern he gathered up some valu California and one was burning nearby, ables and put them into his van. A short Some stayed and worked until dark, bin such occurrences were nothing new time later, fire officials came through the even though they had a Paul Harris m residents ot Fromans neighborhood. neighborhood and told residents to evac Fellow Recognition dinner to attend "We'd had fires in the area before, but it uate as quickly as possible. Within 15 that night. wasn't anything we had to evacuate for,' minutes, Froman and his wife) Elizabeth] were on their way lo safely. They would man says. "How can you express yot t never see their house again. thanks for such love and compassion? Fire swept through the neighborhood Among the ilems that survived the fire were the couple's original wedding rings about 40 others on their street. Three (they exchanged new rings on their 25m days later, families were allowed to return anniversary), Elizabeth's wedding dress to the neighborhood t<i mIi through the (stored in a trunk under a wool blank t piles of debris and ash thai were once that withstood die flames), and, beneath their homes, hieing an overwhelming that, a decorative pillowcase that Froman task, Froman appealed in his Rotary club. received as a gift from the mother of "He's a quiet guy," say.s Linda StoufYer, a U.S. Navy sailor he bad represented in chairwoman ol the club's family of a court martial case in the Philippines. Rotary committee. "He gave a very emo Hand-embroidered on the pillowcase a-e tional statement. It touched us." the words "God be with you when lifi S Jolla Golden Triangle dub arrived to R0TAR1AN • JANUARY "They were giving and caring," Fr and destroyed the Fromans' house and The next day, 40 members of the La IHE through the difficult day. 2004 peril thick confound you," taken from an old bvmn. JLp Front "When my wife held that up, there wasn't a dry eye," Froman says. "You'd better believe that is going to be framed that shares core values and a common vision," Majiyagbe said. More than 800 Rotarians, Rotaractors, and guests from 22 U.S. states and more ir. our new hou.se." Froman says that despite the pain ot ihe loss, the tears he sheds now come men be recalls the kindness that his fel- than 30 countries attended Rotary UN Day at United Nations headquarters in New York on 4 October 2003. i:>w Rotarians displayed that day. Stoufter The RI president drew participants' says she never could have predicted dun attention to the connection between her dub would be called on m respond to humanitarian service and peace, saying .. crisis of this magnitude, hut the mem- thai hunger, poverty, and ignorance breed vrs responded admirably. despair, anger, and tear, which often lead "I hope this will punctuate for other . iubs just what the family of Rotary is all about," .Sioufrer says. Rotarian families in District 5340 had iheir homes damaged by the wildfires, the most destructive in California history, killing 22 people and consuming 3.500 homes. Stelman asked Rotarians to offer what ever assistance they can "And those who suffer the miseries ot abject poverty, cut oil from hope for According to District Governor Mike Stelman, at least seven to intolerance and conilici. a decent future, these are the people "Together, the UN and Rotary are like members of an extended family, a family that shares core values and a cnmmDn vision." in those families. - Jonathan Majiyagho Llstablishing a family of Rotary com- who are most vulnerable to the rhetoric of war," he said. In panel presen tations, UN leaders representing UNlCl:i:, UNKSCO, UNAIDS, the Pood and Agricul tural Organization, and others informed Rotari ans about iheir agencies, encouraged continued Rotary's work with the World Health governor and every club in order to earn Organization, UNICEF, and the U.S. ihe 2003-04 Presidential Citation. The Centers for Disease Control and Preven initiative encourages clubs and districts tion in the global effort to eradicate polio. Majiyagbe also took the opportunity dren, as well as the spouses of deceased to express Rotary's gratitude to Wycth Rotarians, in Rotan- activities. It also Vaccines, which donated SI million in inder.scores the importance of clubs coming to the assistance of members and their families in times of need. - ANTHONY G. CRAINE hi . term collaboration. 2002 to the polio eradication private sec tor campaign. Geno Germano, executive vice president and general manager of Wyeth Vaccines, was presented with a brass statuette, a replica of the sculpture Rotary UN Day marks successful relationship outside RI World Headquarters that Hn his opening address at Rotary UN polio vaccine to a child. depicts a Rotary volunteer administering Majiyagha are- SBnts Earnano with a statt tille. "By jointly addressing human needs ;.t local, regional, and international level. Rotan' can more fully meet its glob mission of promoting world understant ing and peace," lie said. - VUKONI LUPA-LASAG4 Rotary-UN cooperation, and praised niiitee is a requirement for every district to include members' spouses and chil United Nations will huild on their long- This month at www.rotary.org Rotary Awareness Month. How much do you know about Rotary and its his tory? Learn more about Rotary online fay exploring sections such as About Rotary, The Rotary Foundation, and Club-District Support, or use the Search function to find specific infor mation. Order helpful resources such as Rotary Basks in the online catalog by clicking on the Shop button, located on the white bar neat the top of every page of the Web site. Day, Rl President Jonathan Majiyagbe "This statuette is very special to Rotary President's photo gallery. It's now easy told participants that the event was a and symbolic of our commitment to the to find the most recent photos of .lebration ot Rotary's relationship with the United Nations and the Object of global eradication of this crippling disease," Majiyagbe said. access the president's Web pages via Robert Coultas, an Rl representative to the Rl President link on the home page Rotary, which encourages "the advance ment of international understanding, goodwill, and peace." "Together, the UN and Rotan' are like iiembers of an extended family, a family Rl President Jonathan Majiyagbe. Just the UN and moderator of a successful and proceed to the Biography section to I]ue.stion-and-answer session held during find the latest photos of the president's the event, remarked that while human problems continue, Rotary and the travels around the Roiary world. JANUARY 2004 . THE ROTARIAN tranaggrsivtEiYio Lessons in failure Forget best practices. Here are five of the worst, by Sydney finkelstein In classic Greek tragedies, the hero often turns inward, to be first movers and take over the choosing to believe in his eminence despite signs to day one." the contrary. He assumes the decisions that brought world, but they were overextended from Closing down dissent. Small-business owners are used to having it their ov\ n way. Often, they've built a company from him greatness remain valid, and he the same: lost business. Sometimes the scratch with little outside help. Yet whs i actively shuts out other people. Mean only solution is wrenching change, and they close themselves off from dissentir j while, his world crumbles around him. successful entrepreneurs must be ever points of view, they literally bet the com watchful and ready to act. pany that they are always right. Schwir 1 It's an age-old lesson but one that modern executives and small-business Embracing the fallacy of first-mover Bicycle Company did exactly that as t owners should take to heart: Just because advantage. Many entrepreneurs mis rolled toward bankruptcy. When criti you've made it to the top doesn't guar takenly believe that if they are first to cism surfaced, says one former mat- antee your spot there. Make any one of market, they will gain an unassailable ager, president Ed Schwinn often left these five classic mistakes, and your rapid advantage over the competition. Unfor the room, saying, "Guys, this is not goir i decline will quickly outpace your upward tunately, any such edge will be short-lived in the direction that I wanted it to." E / struggle. unless the first mover can build "barriers ignoring bad news rather than facing li to entry" that make it difficult for new to it, Schwinn set the gears of failure ' i were a successful sales organization, but comers to take over market share. By motion. our credibility with customers was based failing to convince customers that com on the underl/ing research we brought to petitors offered inferior wares, companies happened to eToys, the online toy sellt r problems," says Morton Wise, a member as diverse as Webvan, L.A. Gear, and that thought it was much better at sellir g of the Rotary Club of Hanover, N.H., USA, Encyclopaedia Britannica all fell victim to toys than bricks-and-mortar competitor and a former director of the now-defunct this mistake. Says Barnes & Noble chair Toys 'R' Us? The Internet retailer wrongly investment banking firm L.F. Rothschild, man Leonard Riggio: "They were going assumed that selling online was a differ Harboring a false self-image. "We Disrespecting competitors. What ever Unterberg, Towbin. "Unfortunately, the ent business, when it was really just a president that, so different distribution channel. "WeV? when he needed to cut costs, he cut back been doing it longer - they can't eaten on research. Almost instantly, our sales US," one eToys senior manager reportedly melted away." Wise's story is a warning boasted at the height of the Intern, t to all: Make sure you truly understand the boom. What eToys forgot on the way to reasons for your success. They're not bankruptcy is that Toys 'R' Us had even always as apparent as you might think. more powerful advantages, such as estab didn't understand Falling back on yesterday's answer. One lished customers, experience in the toy of the most common causes of business business, and the heft to ensure supplies failure is the executive or owner who of hard-to-get hot toys. As eToys learned, refuses to recognize changing customer disrespect is the first step to disaster. needs. Whether it's Encyclopaedia Britannica sticking to print when customers • Sydney Finkelstein is the aulhcr were flocking to CD-ROMs or Rubber- □ f Why Smart Executives Fail (Parti- - maid pushing innovation when Wal-Mart lia, 2DD3) and a professor at the Tuck demanded lower costs, the net result is Schcnl of Business at Dartmouth 10 THE ROTAHtAN JANUARY 2004 First patented dish antenna brings in broadcast signals other antennas can't find. The XiumAir's'Spilateral technology conquers ghosts, fuzzy pictures and rooftop monstrosities. If you live in an area where TV reception is weak, 'rabbit tars' and ugly rooftop XiumAir Works! No matter where you live, 'he JCIum World's first dish-type TV antenna for great local reception antennas may only bring in fuzzy signals thai spilateral "dish" antenna will collect all ofthe signals availabh; aren't worth watching. 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Bui the 60 Rotarians who live in [his deso kite patch of for western Queensland, Australia, are unfa/ed by their surround ings. Members of rhe Rotary clubs of Mount Isa, Mount Isa South, ami Mount Isa West are focused year-round on organizing iheir annual fundraising event, the world-famous Mount Isa Rotary Rodeo. Roiarians have been holding the rodeo every August since 1959, raising more endless details Nationally ranked than A$2.5 million for the commu while outside, the radea rider Heath nity. It's become the biggest and richest music pounds, the rodeo in ths; Southern Hemisphere, crowds roar, and internationally recognized as a world- Cowboys thunder the announcer's into the arena claw event and a popular tourism draw voice brays in the to open the breeze. competition. for the region. With attendance of mote than 20,000 and a full week of events Kimber lassos a call. Below: Other Rotarians coordinate enrer- lending up to the three-day competi rainment, food, parking, security, tion, the rodeo is a massive undertaking merchandising, and crowd management that somehow fails to daunt Roiarian as people throng the stands, the carnival rides, the boxing tent, and other popular They even built the venue, a large "As soon as the trophies are handed out events such as the country music singing showground complex with a vast aren;i. one year and rhe dust settles on the arena, competition. Peter Krctschman, an stacks of seating, stockyards, chute, we're already planning nexr year's cvenr," engineer and longtime Mount Isa Roiar- and dozens of buildings and shed .. says rodeo secretary Liz Flood, president ian, has done his bit by building and located at Kalkadoon Park just north of of rhe Rotary Club of Mount Isa South. opcraring the replica steam train rhar town. (A new rodeo ground will soon puffs and toots its way around the car be constructed closer ro rown wirh volunreers spend their rime in rhe nival rides, carrying delighted children. funds approved by rhe Mounr Isa Cn secretary's box, a small shed perched high F.veryone contributes in one way or Council.) above the rodeo arena. The box is rhc anorhcr. organizers. During the rodeo, Flood and fellow real heart of rhe whole business. Here, a "When rhe rodeo first began, Rotarian half-dozen committee members manage volunteers such as I'lood did everything. 12 THE ROTARIAN JANUARY 2004 Years ago Rotarians ran the entii. show, maintaining their own herd i : semiwild horses and using cattle lent 1' Fie 1 dRep ort s "It's a lot of work those blokes do," says line, all in the shortest possible time. local rancher Ron Croft, who donated Despite the laughter it always elicits, tins stock in the event's early days. "But event takes real skill and can be very dangerous. Like alJ rodro everybody gets something out of it. The whole district gets a benefit from the rodeo." The rodeo means a great deal ro the wider community as well. While Mount Isa's population of 22,000 is concentrated in the town, it also stretches into the surrounding country. I:or folks from distant cattle "We came a long way to wild horse race is also .i mates and it's a good time for us all." when you fall, but with die get to see my - very much at home here in the red diist his life and once competed in riding country. bership, and this eventually became the glory days. "We come a long way to get contractors supply the animals, announc here, but I get to see my mates and ers, pick-up men, and judges. Rotarians, its a good time for us all," he says. assisted by volunteer members or other Another intangible but vital community groups, still coordinate all aspect of the rodeo is the chance it of the maintenance, advertising, and provides for country people from ancillary activities, including the parades, exhibitions, and concerts leading up ro all over Australia to celebrate the i he event. often tough, even heartbreaking, unique way of life of" the outback: but rich in tradition and pride. year's rodeo queen contestants raised "Most Australians live in the big AS85.00O for the local hospital, theatrical cities, and most of us don't realize society, ant! police youth club. Proceeds what life is like out here," says From the rodeo itself support a wide Diana Macy, visiting Mount Isa from Sydney wirh her family. handicapped access ramp at the Mount "This has been a real education for Isa Visual Arts Society, a defibrillator us. The kids loved seeing real for the hospital, reading materials for cowboys." Australian soldiers serving in Timor- Those "re.il cowboys" come from Leste, and a bus to help transport elderly all over Australia to compete in residents around town. three days of bareback, saddlebronc, bull riding, rope and tie, Besides hmdraising for those in need, die rodeo brings an influx of visitors and - SUZY YOUf.G rodeo. While family and friends concentrates on the action, reliving variety ot needs, including a new lose an opportunity to help people o it has worked on outback cattle stations all relax on their picnic blanket, he The benefits arc far-reaching. This It's an Aussie outbaik tradition that you nev.-r because you never know when you'll no d mining brought a drop in club mem impossible. Nowadays, professional stock help from your mates, it's worth the cftort. a hand yourself, and the Rotary ethos is n lint the automation ol righi attitude and a bit of event. Jackson Diamond, now in his 60s, local ranchers for the bull ri<Jcs amj roping events. c tough and the ground ha d gathering as well as an action spons events. Now he never misses the l reminder that life can he Jntkson Din ma nil communities, the rodeo is a major social sli .ni train work in the outback - die get here, but I stations and indigenous Krtilschman and his model events - indeed, like moit team roping, barrel racing, and California ROTARIAN SUPERHEROES - Dressers Wonder Woman and Supergirl, Shalean Smith (left) ard Jennifer Strong of the Rotary Club of Lakeport, Cslr., USA, take second place in the grand prix segment cr the Outrage-a-Thon, an annual fundraiser sponsored by a water park to support local youth organizations. Members of the Rotary Club of Kelseyville Sunrise jo ned ronsiderable tourism revenues. Everyone steer wrestling competitions, as i Mount Isa helps promote the event, Lakeport Rotarians in the activities, which also incLded well as the hilarious wild horse competitions on water slides and in batting ca:ei. race, in which teams of four lasso, Pledges collected by members of the two dubs accc jnted for S3,20O of the S5.5O0 raised at the event. fostering a powerful community spirit in what might otherwise be just an isolated factory town. saddle, and mounran unbroken horse before riding it over the finish JANUARY 2004 . THE ROTARIAN FieldRep Drts Mississippi Club's donation helps firefighters save lives On 24 November 2DD1, an early morning tornado in Skene, Miss., USA, destroyed the home of Wade and Paige Hawkins. After the srorm, the couple searched frantically in the darkness for their seven-year-old son, Alex. When firefighters arrived, they used an infrared device known as a thermal imager to find the boy, who was trapped, unconscious and critically injured, between two scuds inside a wall. Firefighters and his parents believe Alex would have died without the help of the thermal imager, which provides a thermal picture of a scene, enabling firefighters to sec through smoke and other material DO identify victims, pinpoint fires, and >pot Structural dangers before diey put irefighters ai risk. The fire department that responded to the Hawkins' call was equipped with i thermal imager thanks to the Rotary Club of Cleveland, Miss. At a January 21100 club meeting attended by Cleveland firefighters, Rotarian Felicia Applegaie had asked if the department was equipped for thermal imaging. The iirelighters responded thai they couldn't afford it. "I had heard that two local children leaders to attend. All were given an died in a house fire because firefighters Opportunity to navigate a smoky room couldn't .see them hiding behind the with and without a thermal imager. door of a room they were searching," Applegate says. donated a second. Applegate com Cleveland Mi Websler and fi.ex Hawkins with :he imager that so 'nil had a significant impact on Eddie Vaughn and Hawkins' lifi . community support tor the Keith Fulcher for their work on tli project. effort, but she says the fund raising an I "When die firefighters said Major Donors: no, that didn't seem like 5,105 a very good answer. We Bequest Society needed to find a way to Members: coordinate funding for lour help them purchase this 3,222 thermal imagers made by "Anyone in the group would agn : the E.D. Bullard Company. that this is one of the most benefici. I The City of Cleveland projects we've done for our community ' donated OflC UtlH CO ihe she says. "It generated a lot of positive Cleveland Volunteer Fire PR for us, hut dial was just the icing on Department; a corporate the cake. We were just thrilled when we equipment. The Cleveland club began raising funds with tile support of city and county officials. Fire Benefactors: 61,644 Paul Harris Fellows: 868,562 DATA A5 01 31 OCTOBLR 2003 The club was able to die community outreach resulted from the entire club's hard work. citizen donated another. heard about the firelighters rescuing demonstration of the equipment at a The Bolivar County board provided Alex. If it saves just one life, it's moi.- dub meeting. '1 hey invited government funding for one thermal imager for than WDIth what we spent." officials, local media, and local business the Bolivar County department: the fighters then conducted a 14 THE R0TARIAN JANUARY ?001 .. 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VA 23B34 AP nipta reserved □ KO3 T«rincBranfla Inc FieldRep Drts Botswana Signature Hardwood Chairs with the Rotary International Emblem. works." For example, the government of Dipfomatic calling Botswana is working wirh the Bill .-; summons U.S. Rotarian Mean da Gates Foundation and [he Merck & Co. foundation known as the U.S. Ambassador Joseph Huggins does not consider his diplomatic position in Botswana a mere occupation. "If you really like something, it's an avocation, not work," says Huggins, Honor your favorite Rotarian or ire.it a member of the Rotary Club yourself with a remarkable gift [liar will of Washington, D.C., who endure for generations... an heirloom nership to fight HIV/AIDS in the country. Each organization is con tributing $50 million to vaccine research and aid over the next five year-. Currently, about 35 percent of Botswana's total population is was sworn in as U.S. ambas lurdwood chair infected with HIVVAIDS, giving sador to Botswana on 17 specially the country the highest per December 2002. A career engraved with capita incidence rate in th ■ member of the Senior Foreign the Rotary world. Huggins points our thr Service since 1977 and a International the government of Botswana i Rotarian since 1995, the 51- Emblem. year-old has hail the unique Jasaph Huggins opportunity to address humani tarian issues in an administrative capac ity as a diplomat, as well as through a hands-on role as a volunteer. Prior to assuming his post in Africa. Huggins served in Washington as execu tive director of the Bureau of African Affairs, Bciore thai, he was counselor for administrative amirs at ilie U.S. Embassy in Amman, Jordan. It was in Amman where Huggins was first introduced ro Rotary. "The incoming district governor at thai 1 hesc beautiful chairs make a truly special gift for yourself, or for someone you know who has saved oth ers through Rotary. Each classic Arm time, Tawfiq Kawar. invited me to be a pan of a group thai was going to charter an English-speaking Rotary club." Huggins explains. Along with 27 others ('haa, Rocker and Office Chair is made from Jordan, the United States, and sev by hand, specially engraved for you, and numbered and signed by the craftsman eral European countries, Huggins worked who builds it Cosmopolitan. "We were truly an inter For a FREE catalog call toll free, or visit our web site. 1-877499-8163 to charter the Rotary Club of Amman national club," he says. not sluing idle. "Botswana h:. py[ in S3Q mi||jtm of i[s mv. money in the fight against HIV/AIDS, he says, explaining that it is the onl African country ihat provides free antireiroviral drugs to its citizens. Tim Hanson, a Rotarian for 13 yeaiand a past president of the Rotary Club o:" Washington, says he wishes there wer "20 more people like Joe Huggins" in hi club - people who don't waste any tim getting involved. "He was going to make a difTerena and he was going to make a difTerenc right now," says Hanson, noting tha Huggius personally ensured that the Stat. Department was represented ar a ctub sponsored career fair for teens. Huggins plans to stay involved with Rotary during his tenure in Botswana. He has attended meetings of two oi Botswana's five Roiary clubs, giving each . banner from the Washington club. H For his first Rotary project in Amman, eventually would like to see his club co Huggins helped organize a fimdraising sponsor a grant with Botswana Rotarian- walk to increase awareness of breast can perhaps backing a U.S. medical team tha cer. The event was a success, generating could perform cataract surgeries. Ther Made with Old World Joinery enough money to purchase a mamniQg- is currently a six-month waiting list fo Crafted with American Black Cherry & Hard Rock White Maple raphy machine in the United States and citizens in need of the procedure. Huggin transport it to Karak, [ordan, is assigned to his position in Botswana fo Hand Crafted in Maine, USA Personal inscriptions Available iv.a. Mitchell Chalrmakers Temple, Maine 04984 Rotary International license O2-4B0514 www.MtteheHChairs.Gom 16 Africa Comprehensive HIV/AIDS Part THE ROTARIAN . JANUARY Huggins .says he "believes strongly" that a three-year term, and while he is oncer partnerships between govern merits and tain ofwhai will follow, he looks forwart aid organizations can be successful. "If to the next challenge. "Once you attaii done- correctly, [such partnerships] will one goal, you can always make anothe solve a lot of problems in the developing goal," he .says. "You should continual!" world," he says. "Botswana is a country move from one level to the next; it's lik that shows this type of partnership climbing stairs." 2004 - EMILY HISE> rb? proutr*to be homeffio the* ♦ HQQ41 college football all star game../| Wi classic 1 ■ proud to be orida's Friendliest Hometown! %* i I For more information call Toil-Free 1-866-780-8252 1100 Main Street • The Villages, Florida 32159 Please visit our Website at: www.thevUlages.com To order your tickets for Tiie Villages Gridiron Classic, please call 352- 751 -3530 or logon to: The VillagesGridironClassic.com ■ " FieldReports Ethiopia make sure immunization campaigns ;.re Putting a STOP to polio of high quality and that they reach every After two weeks of overcrowded buses and urban congestion, Jenny of the CDC's Global Immunization child," says Bob Keegan, acting direcior Division. Horron was ready for more wide-open Virginia Swe/.y, M.EH., a public heahh spaces. So she gathered bottled water, adviser and STOP team leader at CDC, powdered milk, cercai, and a few other explains the importance of the volunrees' dry staples and, accompanied only by work. "Some people say we're close to tl :e her driver, left the teeming streets of end [of cradicaring polio], and now thtre Addis Ababa tor the rural regions south of Ethiopia's capital. 144 cases in 2000. Rigorous sur isn't much left to do. But once we see the Hurton works last case, we have ro maintain s to certify certain level of surveillance for "Finally, we are heading into [he bush veillance efforts arc required ro - just what we all came for," Horton, a certify the country as polio-free Ethiopia as nurse and a member of the Rotary Club rhis month, shortly after Hor- pQlil ol'I'addington/Red Hill, Australia, wrote ton and Lacey return home. to her fellow Rotarians in October. On 17 October, Horton planned ro Horron's rhree-month trek through meet up with a team of Seattle Rotarians Ethiopia is an important stop on the road assisting with a major immunization to polio eradication. In lare September event in southern Ethiopia. "This area is 2003 she joined 27 other health-care where the last cases of wild poliovirus professionals who fanned out to 11 coun were reported," she said. "Everyone is on tries, primarily in Africa and southern their toes, as we all know it just takes that Asia, as part of the Stop Transmission one case, and with a low routine-immu- ol Polio (STOP) program administered nizanon coverage, low AM' (acute flaccid by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control paralysis) reporting, and inadequate speci and Prevention. Rotary International, mens, there is a potential lor problems." UN1CER and the World Health Organi Since the CDC launched STOP zation also support the program. Horton's five-member, all-women team t three years [afterward] for that country ro be cerrificd as polii - free," she says. Ethiopia is among the six countti.s deemed at high risk of polio rcinfectio i. Immunization efforts arc now targcrtd on these and the seven polio-endemic nations. All suffer from severe poverty. The volunteers make a three-mom ri commitment that includes a weekloi g training session ar CDC headquarte s in Atlanta. Applicants must have an advanced degree or licensure in a healt 1 field along with three yenrs of work exp< rience. And they should know "the mi . in 1998, nearly 500 volunteers from and bolts of ensuring thar vaccine ge ; around the globe have traveled to 39 includes U.S. Rotarian Ella Lacey, a retired out to the public - and how complicate I countries. The primary mission: to inves professor of behavioral ami social science that can be," Swezy says. tigate reported cases of children with at Southern Illinois University. The trip Prospective team members also arc AFP, a common symptom of polio, and marks Lacey's fifth STOP assignment. warned diat they will be living in some of obtain stool samples for laboratory diag die world's most challenging regions. Ju,t nosis. Often, the health-care workers ask Dr. Otto Austel, a member of tl e musr travel for days, sometimes by jeep Rotary Club of Simi Valley, Cali£, US/ . over rocky, crater-filled dirt roads, some Last March, as the U,S,-led invasio i The Rotarians are stepping in at a criti cal juncture. Health officials reported Ws team, lutnl stuff in /.iiiis Ababa rhe Iasc confirmed case of P°li° in Ethiopia in Janu- ary 2001, compared with times by dugout canoe down muddy of Iraq unfolded, Austel was busy wit:i rivers, to reach children living in an immunization campaign in nearb < isolated villages. Pakistan. "Even with the difficultte . "The STOP team members are demonstrations, and hostilities, we weie considered the descendants of successful in reaching our goal of over 9^ the 'Smallpox Warriors' of rhe percent coverage," he says. '70s, hunting down the poliovirus Austel encourages Ilotarian health-ci:*: in the last reservoirs on earth," workers to apply for the STOP program. according to the CDC briefing "It is a wonderful opportunity for Rota - material. ians to contribute hands-on and become The volunteers also assist with National Immunisation Days, personally involved in our joint efforts !>> eradicate polio." - REBECCA VOELK! R vaccine education, surveillance 18 THE fiOTARIAN . JANUARY 2 0 0 4 systems, and routine immuniza For more information about the STOP tions for diseases such as measles. program, visit www.cdc.gov/mplgloballsnn "We've added emphasis lately ro team!team-assign, htm. &j I In Costco from Rotary International and Costco Wholesale loin Costco as a Business or MSB Gold Star Member and support Rotary! iWHOLESALEi Costco will donate $10 for each new membership, and $5 for each new add-on cardholder, to Rotary International. Ofter docs not apply to existing Costco members. Rotary donation oliei expires July 1.2004. Visit the Costco page at Rotary's Web site: www.rotary.org/sponsors/costco.html Costco members enjoy low warehouse prices on thousands of quality, brand-name products and exclusive services. • Gas Station ■ Fresh Meat •1-Hour Photo • Gourmet Dcii " Fresh Bakery ■ Rotisserio Chicken Travel Program • Fresh Produce •Tire Center 1 Food Court • Pharmacy •Two Great Reward Programs • Fnr aHH<tirm:il cnlnr-Ti shop coslco.com I Risk-Free Membership Wo guarantee your satisfaction on every product we sell with a mil i rfimd and will refund your mmiibBrship fee in lull at any tune if you are dissatisfied. (also onlint) at coslco.com i DK13ID 7,5B For more information about Costco or to find the location nearest you, visitcostco.com or call 1-800-774-2678. I Gustavo Giay I wanted to live f in a better world, a world with J solidarity, justice!! peace, and 1 opportunities j for all. I realized I had to team I I '■ up with people who shared mjj goals and were} ■■if them a reality. A meager but heartfelt donation from a dying woman leaves a lasting impression on a Rotary leader's son. 'very true Rotarian has a story to tell, would visit on weekends, "My entiie child disordeis he could not fathom. Yet, lie ! defining moment that captures what hood, I watched all these people come into noted, most of them seemed thrilled lO Notary is all about. In this issue we our home for dinner and pleasant talk and have visitors. ■pffer another installment of "Rotary camaraderie. They weie like another big "It had an immediate impact," says Git story," a regular feature in which indi- family. This was the other side of the Rotary "I remember wondering if they had parents Miduals describe how the hands-on coin: While my parents were busy contribut or someone to take care of thorn. Wheii.l '^experience of being a Rotarian - put ing to a better society, they were also gain learned that some had no one, I realized ting Service Above Self - has affected ing friendships for life." there were people much less fortunate than II ^ROWING UP IN Arrecifes, Argentina, Giay recalls vividly his introduction, at age I was." The experience resonated. At m, seven, to Rotary in action. His father brought Giay became very active in church in order him along on a special one-day campaign to Gustavo Giay absorbed the spirit of service raise operating funds for a local school for that pervaded the family home. Often, he children with physical and emotional disabil ^accompanied his father, Luis Vicente Giay, to Rotary dub meetings, where the mem- ities. Every year, the Rotary Club of Anecifes partnered with private groups on the project fbers' fervent discussions mesmerized the called the Million Campaign, which aimed '■youngster. "I loved their speeches about to raise one million pesos. And each year, [the problems in society they wanted to Rotarians manned the same intersection, address," recalls the 32-year-old attorney. encouraging drivers to drop their spare f Rotary, not school, made me conscious of change into the alcanas (money box). -these problems. We were not told these Excited and intrigued, Giay, one of four things in school with the same emphasis as children, vied with his brothers to hold the :, you get in Rotary: Let's fix this problem; let's treasured box for their dad. A quarter cen help these people. I loved that passion; I tury later, the memory still stirs: "I remember 1 don't know why." | His affinity for Rotary surely was due in part to the influence of his father, who myself very happy, holding the akancia as people put money in. It made me feel so helpful and important." Ibecame a Rotarian at the acre of 22 and At the time, Giay realized that his father would rise to the rank of Rl president in did things to help others, especially children, 1996-97. Giay's fondest childhood memo- 'ries are sculpted in the service motif: \ but he didn't fully grasp the significance of this special fundraiser. He learned a seminal assisting his dad in fundraisers for high lesson at age 10, when Luis Giay brought school scholarships and needy children; his sons to the school to meet the children. helping his mother, Celia, prepare meals The young Giay was stunned; he'd (me! and decorate tables for community service met a disabled child before. Here were events. He also enjoyed the exuberant children his own age, some struggling on clamor when his parents' Rotary friends crutches and others trapped in emotional "to do something personally for the con j- munity, especially those disabled kid^;" Subsequently, he and fellow volunteers v. ited the school each week to play with t jie children and "give them the attention trey craved." Today, several of those studer is remain his close friends. In high school, Giay received his second crucial lesson in humanitarian service. He and some pals operated the school's radio station, and each week they'd dispense corny jokes and trivial talk of school events. Eventually, one of them learned about e! local foster home that needed an extra room. The group decided to use their radio forum "to do good for the community" !k raising the money. That decision would have a profound affect on Giay's life. :. ■ Concerned that the traditional stre'ec collection method might be annoyin;g, they created a new approach. When thjey, announced the project on the air, they said they would not be stopping people on iti^ street to ask fot money; in fact, it would be just the opposite. "Instead," says Giay," jve would ride our bikes with red flags throu^ the city's neighborhoods. If anyone wanL by Alan Steinberg H 0 1 /, M J /; !■; to contribute, they had to stop us. Or they could phone me station, and we would pick up the money." The next day, 40 impassioned students on red-flagged bikes plied the city. People literally flagged them down to donate, and the radio station fielded calls all day. On one call that Giay answered himself, an eld erly voice pleaded: "Send someone to my house." skills. For instance, he recalls meeting with the town mayor to ask permission to block off streets for a student fundraiser. "I had to convince him that although we were teenagers, we truly wanted to do good for the community. I also had to lead 40 young people and channel their energy for a com mon cause. How many people have the Meet Gustavo Giay Giay grabbed the money Age: 32 box and rode into a blight Home: Buenos Aires, Argentina ed neighborhood. When ne arrived at the address, these people possibly con tribute? But he rang the bell anyway. A woman opened the ■or you. My mother is in in." Giay entered the room ;o find a very ill and frail n bed. "She had a mone- Generaciones, a club geared to young pro at that age? That's what fessionals, and served as its president In Interact gave me." 2002-03. Last year, he experienced anothi - Giay knew he was on the right path. In fact, his defining moment in his service career. A club member reported "a huge need Aires, so the club investigated and founc Family: Son of Luis Vicente in Giay's words, "the poorest village imagi nable." Families lived in ramshackle huti and Cella Giay hometown. "When I was Rotary history: Became a Rotarian at age 26 a kid and the big alarms sounded for an emergency, Club president. 2002-03 da, a 50-cent coin, and Rotary Club of Costanera Norte - Nuevas opportunity to lead people volunteer firefighter in his Member, 2003-04 Rl New Generations Subcommittee 35-year-old woman lying partner.) In 2001, he helped establish the pelling that he became a Rotary offices held: Member, 2003-04 Rl Membership Development and Retention Committee the bedroom. Please go South America. (He recently became a full properly attorney of the Rotary Club of Coslanera Norte - Nuevas Generaciones in 2001 "Oh, yes. We were waiting firm in Argentina and one of the largest in in a poor neighborhood outside Buenc. and a charier member door, studying his bike and ■ed flag. Then she said: Aires to practice intellectual property law at Marval, O'Farrell & Mairal, the largest law enthusiasm was so com Occupation: Intellectual he wondered: How can home briefly and finally joined his father's Rotary dub. He soon moved back to Buenris I would wonder where my parents and brothers were," he says. "I was scared they might be suf fering in an accident, so I always ran to the fire sta tion to ask what hap pened. One day, I thought: If I come every time the alarm sounds, I should do something myself, to be ihe put ft in the collection box. She said, 'I know I will die, but these sure my family is safe," children will have a better life if I do this.' I He says the personal satisfaction he was very grateful. I had tears in my heart. derived from his Interact activities and his I said that the children would appreciate work for the fire department "closed the cir :his very much." cle of my life and I sensed my destiny. I The students raised 4,500 pesos, 1,500 more than their goal and enough to cover half the cost of the new room. "That was realized that I belong where the need is." In 1989, Giay's parents took him to the Rl Convention in Seoul, Korea, It ii great success," Giay says proudly. "It showed that even if people are not asked, impressed him that so many different peo ■hey will give anyway. I also learned that same goals. "After the convention, we were Tiore people cared about helping others walking in Tokyo when a Japanese man :han I thought." noticed my father's Rotary pin," Giay says. ple from varied cultures were pursuing the The experien:e prompted the teenager to "He stopped us and said, in English, 'You're jonder his future in a new light. "I wanted a Rotarian!' My father said, 'Yes. Are you a to live in a better world," he recalls thinking. "'A world with solidarity, justice, peace, and ;pportunities for all. I realized I had to team Rotarian?' 'Yes!' They shook hands and the jp with people who shared my goals and treated my parents like old friends. That was -vere willing to make them a reality." the most impressive sign of international Thus, Giay joined his school's Interact man invited us all for lunch at his restaurant. His wife joined us, and for two hours they friendship I had ever experienced." Electricity and fresh water were scarce Unemployment was rampant. A small fad- ity called Casa del Anciano (House of th. Elders) each day provided a meager free lunch to the community's elderly resident; The bill of fare was a thin, rice soup calle<: olid popular (common stew), cooked in ar old oil drum over an open fire. "It reminded me how blessed I am ir life," Giay says. "I felt obliged to help. A long as people lived like that, it wasn't tht world I wanted to live in. I know it is impos sible to eliminate all injustice in life, but if can always find ways to help someone else at least I will feel at peace with myself." Giay's club organized fundraisers and has applied for a Matching Grant frorr The Rotary Foundation of Rl. Meanwhile, the Rotarians provide food every month ant make sure it is prepared properly. Giay Is now in a position to ponder, foi the first time, the value of his Rotary journey "Rotary dignifies me," he says, "and i reminds me that dignity lies more in serving than being served, that generosity knows nc boundaries. It also gives me the opportunity to work for a better world. And I know I'rr not alone; there are at least 1.2 million peo pie doing the same. Rotary gives the needy a chance for a better life - that's the mail reason I will be a Rotarian all my life. I jus hope we help many more young people tc feel the same way." > :lub, becoming its president at age 17. He Shortly afterward, Giay enrolled in law ;ays Interact not only helped him make school at the University of Buenos Aires, Alan Steinberg profiled Linda Coble in the riends but allowed him to hone his social After earning his law degree, he returned November issue of The Rotarian. 22 THE ROTARIAN . JANUARY 2004 Life's golden moments shouldn't be missed Like millions of Americans, Ivan FitzRandolph has Macular Degeneration. But thanks to his Jordy glasses, he was able to see his grandson Casey bring home the Gold at the 2002 Olympic Games. These innovative glasses are just one of the solutions from Enhanced Vision, a leading developer of products for people with low vision. Now people with low vision can read, write, watch TV and fully participate in life. Learn more about how we're making dreams come true. ► Call 1-888-811-3161, ext. 15 today for more information, or a no-obligation demonstration. enhanced SPECIAL OFFER! FREE Talking Watch when you complete a no-obligation demonstration \l FOGUS WORKING ETHICS In a time of ever-changing societal values, Rotarians take the lead in establishing right from wrong, by Anthony G. Craine %\ REVIEW OF THE MAJOR NEWSPAPER HEADLINES OF THE PAST FEW YEARS MIGHT LEAD ONE TO BELIEVE THAT BIG BUSINESS HAS ABANDONED ANY ATTEMPT TO MAINTAIN A MEANINGFUL CODE OF ETHICS. IF BUSINESS news makes the front page, it tends to focus on some new allegation of accounting fraud, insider trading, or man is a student of Rotary wio has devoted considerable thought to Motors, and IBM, for example - have conveyed an image of stability and integrity. In recent years, however, respondents said that they believed the organization's history, including the corporate names imbued with the In a 2002 poll conducted by the U.S. illegal activity among chief executive its long-standing commitment to officers of large companies is wide vocational service and the promotion spread. The same poll found that 79 of high ethical standards within the most meaning have been the ones percent thought the questionable professions. associated with illegal activity or fail ure - Enron, HealthSouth, Tyco, World accounting practices that characterized many of the most recent corporate in some ways to create a new atmos Com, and others. scandals are also widespread. The image of the modern-day business leader will continue to de teriorate until the trust of the general public is regained. This is where Rotar ians can make a difference. As leaders in their communities and their pro ately, that a few bad apples, no matter how large or how rotten, do not nec essarily spoil the whole bunch. But few ♦ of change. Past Rl President Clifford Dochter- television network CBS, 69 percent of skewed public opinion disproportion ROTARIAN best candidates to act as . corporate culture is ethically bankrupt. profile nature of the scandals has THE fessions, Rotarians are among the misuse of funds. For generations, the names of many large firms - AT&T, General Some would argue that the high- 24 would dispute that, regardless of the extent of the decline in standards, the common perception is that modern JANUARY 2004 "Certainly, Rotarians can be leaders phere of honesty, decency, and per sonal responsibility in the business and professional society," Dochterman says. "But it will not be as easy, nor will it be as simple a process in today's world as it may have been in the early days of Rotary." WORKING ETHICS INFOGUS I JANUARY 2 004 * THE ROTARli N 25 I FOCUS WORKING ETHICS Henry David Thoreau, The world has changed, Dochter- U.S. essayist, on doing hired in 1932 to run the faltering man says, since Rotary began to the right thing: grow in the first half of the 20th cen Club Aluminum Company of Chicago. Taylor reviewed the company's opera tions and found some failings in its tomers, regardless of their ability to pay," she says. "This was their way of practices, including advertising that the meaning of success was not just in dollars, but in what you could do for others, and he incorporated his tury, when Western society tended to !|J| oodness is the only investment that never fails." subscribe to absolutes. Some things were right and some things were wrong, period. There were no "in- promised more than the company could deliver. Hoping to reset the busi betweens." Rotarians were influen ness on the path to solvency and tial proponents of that philosophy. integrity, Taylor, a deeply religious man But the subsequent erosion of those well-defined standards into some thing much more vague and condi who would later serve as Rl president, sat at his desk, dosed his eyes, and prayed. He then jotted down a 24word code of ethics for his employees to follow in their personal and profes "My parents took care of all cus giving back. My dad always told me vision for success with his own per sonal Service Above Self." "Rotarians do not have as their support the societal or universally accepted and understood beliefs in the sional lives. That code became The Four-Way Test, a simple evaluation "of When she was introduced to Notary and saw how similar its principles were to her father's and her own, she knew she had found the right or ganization, one that follows a simply yet powerful principle expressed b, nearly every major religion and values the things we think, say, or do" (see system. basic tenets of truth, honesty, decency, facing page). The Declaration of Rotarians in Businesses and Professions (www "Do unto others as you would do unto yourself- the old golden rule," tional creates a challenge for today's ethically minded Rotarians. morality, fairness, and goodness," Dochterman says. "The ethical philoso phy seems to be, 'It all depends.'" Despite that shift in society's mores, Rl President-elect Glenn Estess .rotary.org/aboutrotary/dedaration sees a way Rotarians can promote .html) provides guidelines for the high ethical standards called for in the Object of Rotary. It is an eight-point high ethical standards every day: plan that outlines how Rotarians incor by acting with integrity and leading porate service into their professional lives. Teresa Hall, governor of District by example. Estess says. "It's not the big things. It's the little things that we do on a regu lar basis that tell the story of what we're all about" In the pages that follow, you'll read about how nearly 100 years after Rotary was born, its members continue to influence the way peo- "IT'S NOT THE BIG THINGS. IT'S THE LITTLE THINGS THAT WE DO ON A REGULAR BASIS THAT TELL THE STORY OF WHAT WE'RE ALL ABOUT."- Cenn Estess says. "That's the reason that we in 7120 (New York, USA), sees value in these tools that Rotary provides. "The general ethical dimate in the business world is pretty much at an all-time low," Hall says. "If the peo ple involved in the wrongdoing of the Rotary have to be ever vigilant to be recent corporate scandals thought of sure that we are, as one friend of The Four-Way Test or the Declaration mine says, 'squeaky dean.1" Grassroots Rotarians have two bedrock-strong sources of inspiration and guidance: The Four-Way Test and the Declaration of Rotarians in Busi nesses and Professions. The Four-Way Test grew out of a professional challenge faced by Herbert J. Taylor, a Rotarian who was of Rotarians in Businesses and Profes "When we do something that is out of line with our basic principles, or principles we're expected to have, not only does it affect us, but it affects all those associated with us," Estess 26 THE ROTARIAN ♦ JANUARY 2004 pie conduct themselves in their professional lives by adhering to the little things. Some of these things may seem big - RotarianJim Alderson uncovered fraud that amounted to more than a billion dollars, and John Dean speculates on how Rotary ideals might have prevented one of the most infamous sions beforehand, then we might find ourselves in better shape." Hall knows firsthand the power of doing the right thing in business and setting good examples. Growing up, she watched and learned as her par government scandals in U.S. history. ents ran the family business, a tele vision shop. Anthony G. Craine is senior editor But in one way or another, the solu tions are all based on those 24 words that Herb Taylor first wrote back in 1932. of The Rotarian. ■ ' WORKING ETHICS lNFOCUS Watergate, war, and Th 12 FOUr-Way TeSt U.S. lawyer John W. Dean III, who served as White House counsel fron 1970 to 1973 under President Richard M. Nixon, addressed the District 5670 (Kansas, USA) Com ;rence on 3 May 2OO3.The grandson of a Rotarian, Dean examined what might have taken place at the Wai rgate Hotel if Rotarians had been in charge of the White House. (Nixon, an honorary Rotarian, resigned as U '5. president In 1974 under threat of impeachment for covering up a break-in at the Democratic National Corrmittee headquarters.) Dean's speech, which provides a new perspective on one of the most fateful deci .ons in U.S.history, is presented here, edited for iength. S 1NCE1943, Rotaty dubs every where have looked to, and shared with others, an ethical testing tool that is wi nderfully simple and remark ably filing. This test is not a code, not "IF WE HAD STOPPED TO APPLY THE FOUR.-WAY TEST, THERE WOULD HAVE BEEN NO WAT ERG ATE."-John •■ere "X not a religion. Rather, it is an ..ise? jTient device, a basis for inquiry— about all the soldiers and civilians i was about 10 years old when 1 or more simply stated - a checklist to who died in wars during the last attended my first Rotary meeting with help me find the right thing to say or century? For a war to be fair to all my grandfather, who was an active the r :ht thing to do. concerned it must be pursued impar Rotarian his entire life. But it was If The Four-Way Test has been tially and that pursuit must be honest. not until your district governor, Mack fourn I wanting or somehow defective, The war must also be free from self- Teasley, mentioned The Four-WayTest after Dver a half-century of use, it is a interest. And the war must conform that I became truly aware of it. I have well- <ept secret. To the contrary, the with established rules of war and now used it more times than (can test has only proven itself more reli have merit and importance. recall. I've made it part of my thinking. able A'ith the passing of time. Indeed, I oniy wish I had known about W'^th this reality in mind, I decided Will it build goodwill and lo pl.t The Four-Way Test to a critical BETTER FRIENDSHIPS? If the My wife, Maureen, asked me, exan nation. It started with my ask reason for the war is not true, if the "Aren't you going to answer these ing what kind of guidance might I conduct of the war is not fair, it is questions on war in your talk?" I don't have gotten as counsel to the presi rather obvious that the war is not believe The Four-Way Test is designed dent : uring Watergate if I had applied going to create goodwill and better for me to tell you my answers. Nor for it. B Jt first I found myself think- friendships. you to tell me yours. The Four-Way Test *«ig uout a more current and more it earlier. is not an outline for a sermon. It is not ,nportant problem, the potential of Will it be beneficial to a w< i with Iraq, which was then all concerned? You can't for the definitive answer to each ques loorrng. Let me briefly tell you what know all who are concerned, I don't tion. I perceive The Four-Way Test as a I found. believe that Taylor [Rotarian Herbert persona! reckoning device, a private Taylor, the test's author] wanted you syllabus for each of us to employ. a design for a lecture. Nor is it a search Is it the truth? Sadly, presi- to know how it affected persons with I am going to tell you without fear d :nts often find it necessary to whom you have no direct or indirect of contradiction that had those of us impact. in the Nixon White House who were ed ctizens should ask, and if we The key to this test is not necessarily apply The Four-Way Test - even if canr.:t get the truth, there is a fun- the answer; to the questions. Rather occasionally - there would have been dam ntal flaw in our system. it is what asking the questions forces no Watergate. In short, The Four-Way you to do: to think. Jo appreciate the Test works. It will work for any issue - impact of your words and actions on if only we are willing to use it. be less than truthful about war. This s a question that all interest Is it fair to all concerned? C in any war ever be fair to all con involved in Watergate stopped to others. You will discover the right cern d? Was it fair to the Southern thing to say or the right thing do. Or piar.ation owners when Sherman I should say, what is right for you to the January issue online at rotarianmag crcs:;d Georgia with a torch? What say and do. .rotary.org. For the full text of this speech, visit JANUARY 2003 . THE R0TAR1AJ 27 I I F 0 C U S WORKING ETHICS Rotarian Jim Alderson's faith in The Four-Way Test gave him the strength to beat the odds and wipe out massive fraud, by Todd Wilkinson LS HE RECOUNTS HIS ROLE AS WHISTLE-BLOWER IN ONE OF THE BIGGEST CORPORATE FRAUD CASES IN U.S. HISTORY, ROTARIAN JIM ALDERSON DOESN'T RECALL SINGLE, ISOLATED MOMENTS IN WHICH HE FELT turned out, I wanted to be able to look Tyco, Alderson's courage to step for nearly paralyzed with self-doubt. my kids in the eye and tell them that Instead, Alderson says, those emotions ward demonstrates how one persoM% can make a difference, notes U. :i Sen. ' demoralized, socially shunned, or "There were many, many times truth and honesty really do matter." Alderson's David-and-Goliath saga has been described as a case study in the ethical and moral dilemmas when I had to ask myself: Why am I that arise daily in the modem business Act, which helped Alderson prevail in doing this?" says Alderson, the unas world. 2003 with a landmark settlement. were ever present as the case dragged on for a decade. "I think every college student "A lot of fraud cases begin when health-care titans Quorum Health should be required to hear this story one person sets the wheels in Group and Hospital Corporation of but then you see your kids and you because everyone at some time will be faced with a similar ethical issue," says Kevin Kerr, past president of Alderson's club, the Rotary Club of realize you may have lost your job, Allen Sunrise in Allen, Texas, USA. livelihoods to do what's righ:.° The companies Alderson faced unleashed a barrage of maneuvers your career, most of your savings, "Few people are prepared for it or have the character to handle it." In light of high-profile scandals plaguing companies like Enron, WorldCom, Arthur Andersen, and They spent hundreds of millions of dol lars amassing a complex legal sfategy. But Alderson didn't buckle. Today, he says he was only able to persevere and everything you've worked for, but if you lose their respect, it's something that cannot be replaced. I knew that when it was over, no matter how it THE ROTARIAN ♦ eral statute called the False Claims suming accountant who accused America (HCA) of financial malfea sance. "You don't always know why, 28 Charles Grassley, a Republicar from Iowa. Grassley is a champion of a fed JANUARY 2004 motion," Grassley says. "But whistleblowers often jeopardize their intended to make him back down. WORKING ETHICS JANUARY 2004 . THE 1 N FOCUS ROTARI I, 29 II. FOCUS WORKING ETHICS prevail because of two bedrock influ Congress updated the law n the ences: the unflagging support of his 1980s in response to public o.irage family and the solace he derived from when defense contractoR made iead- Rotary's Four-Way Test. lines by grossly overchargin ; the The relevance of The Four-Way Test to corporate accountability makes it remarkably contemporary, Alderson military. In the beginning, Aldersoi was JIM ALDERSON alone. He remembers coming ~ome says. "We Rotarians are in a crucial where everyone knows everyone else's after meeting with theDepartm.ntof position to m3ke a difference, one business, he was as humiliated as he Justice in Washington and looki g up business at a time," he suggests. was stunned. three of the law firms represe .ting "Government can't legislate good He was also mad. In early 1993, he the health-care companies. "The; each ethics. That's got to come from ethical filed a qui tarn lawsuit - better known had a thousand attorneys and a nuge individuals who run companies." as a whistle-blower complaint - in reservoir of resources," he say;. "Or*- In the late 1980s and 1990s, the federal district court in Butte, Mont. my side there was only me." U.S. health-care industry consolidated Initially, he sought only to recover lost The Justice Department told Alder- at a feverish pace. Small hospitals were wages and damages for wrongful son it would consider intervening if he purchased by large medical service dismissal. But as he delved deeper could show evidence of widespread, providers, which realized huge profits into the reason for his termination, he pervasive fraud. It took five yeirs of by increasing the volume of their busi uncovered a mother lode of documents conducting expensive, exhai;tive ness. The federal health insurance showing that the surreptitious account research on his own and hiring p-ivate programs of Medicare and Medicaid, ing methods of Quorum and HCAwere attorneys to deal with a legal co! nter- "l.NLESS WE HAVE A GOVERNMENT THAT ACTIVELY ENFORCES LAWS, ATTEMPTS TO WEED OUT FRAUD ARE GOING TO BE MEANINGLESS."-ji which reimbursed hospitals for services not limited to North Valley but insti attack from Quorum and HCA t^fore provided, were highly lucrative. tuted at hundreds of hospitals and the Justice Department stepped in One of the many medical facilities medial centers run by the companies. after Alderson was profiled cr the targeted for acquisition was tiny The implication was that the federal government was paying out mil However, his television appearara ■? left community of Whitefish, Mont. lions of dollars annually in overcharges him a pariah within the heallr care Alderson, a career hospital adminis while the companies' stock value industry. trator, had put in 17 years at North surged. Alderson knew he had a com Valley before its management opera pelling case if he could get the U.S. bills to pay, and his son and daughter tions were taken over by Quorum, a Department of Justice to intervene on were entering college He and hi* wife, former division of HCA, in 1990. his behalf, a key element in whistle- Connie, moved 11 times while v/atch- blower complaints under the False ing their savings and retirement Shortly after Quorum arrived, Alderson's superiors implemented a new ROTARIAfJ . accounts dwindle. When hospitals look Claims Act, ing for administrators learned of his Originally signed into law during reimbursement claims. Two sets of the Civil War by President Abraham past, they quickly ended the inte: new- records were to be kept. One set would Lincoln to stop rampant profiteering Ing process. Alderson wbs castiga:ed in be shown to Medicare auditors; the by unethical merchants bilking the newsletters published by hospital -nan- second set would be labeled "CONFI Union army, the act provides that citi agemenl associations. He we; DENTIAL: Do Not Discuss or Release to zens who initiate successful actions longer welcome at conferences h :- had Medicare Auditors." may share in the money recovered by attended his entire career. The "amiry pate, he was fired. In a small town THE Alderson needed work. He sti had method of bookkeeping for MediGre When Alderson refused to partici 30 news-maga2ine show "60 Minues."- North Valley Hospital in the mountain JANUARY 2 0 G rt no the government, typically between 15 had to get an unlisted phone nunber, and 30 percent of the total. and they worried about their safety. PHQID Fl£P5ih7ED WITH FCRMISSlQtl f»QM MODERN 1S1 WORKING Alderson says one anchor of stabil ity during the ordeal was the welcom ing atmosphere of the weekly Rotary Lawmakers are currently weighing Sunrise dub, he was active in dubs in various measures that would scale ing out of the pockets of taxpayers Whttefish and Dillon, Mont, (where he back the financial incentives for whis and further burdening a Medicare served as dub president); Boise, Idaho; and Reedsport, Ore. tle-blowers and restrict the reach of system that already is facing major such laws as they apply to the private sector. While Alderson believes that laws alone are not enough, he says such provisions complement voluntary challenges." For Alderson, it comes back to The people in Rotary and their level of con scientiousness," he says. "Even though I was existing in this surreal world in most of my waking hours were standards exemplified by The Four- principles, and misleading accounting and lining up depositions, those Rotary have filed more than 3,300 False luncheons provided a refuge." Claims Act lawsuits, helping the gov In 1997, a major break in the case ernment directly recover more than $5 occurred when the FBI, tipped off by billion from fraud cases. (Whistle-blow ers and their attorneys have collected named John Schilling, raided 35 fadli- Healthare Corp., which had acquired HCA. Seized were some 14,000 boxes of records containing evidence that eventually forced HCA to settle with the government for $376 million in 2003 Out of that, the Department of Justice gave Alderson, Schilling, and their attorneys about $100 million. According to U.S. Rep. Peter Stark, 0m* Democrat from California, what's 1 breathtaking is not the amount that Alderson and Schilling were awarded (much of which covered their legal costs) but the nearly invisible dividends their whistle-blowing produced. HCA and Quorum eventually paid nearly $1.7 billion to settle two dozen similar cases that followed Alderson's, plus $95 million in criminal penalties. Hovv much was actually at stake? In 2000 Donna Shalala, then secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, estimated that Med care fraud dropped from $23 bil lion :o $12 billion between 1996 and 1999 as a result of the federal crackdovt i. Billions more have been saved in tha years since. Four-Way Test. He says the dot-com Way Test. Since the mid-1980s, individuals ties operated by HCA and Columbia these companies was, after all, com era of the late 1990s led to wild spec ulation, abandonment of core business .pen: talking about corporate fraud another health-care financial insider IN FOCUS "FEW CITIZENS CAN SAY THAT A STAND THEY TOOK MADE A DIFFERENCE FOR ALL AMERICANS."- Stephen Meagher dub meeting. Before joining the Allen "I've always enjoyed the caliber of ETHICS $700 million.) Alderson encourages the Justice Department to aggressively pursue such cases, even those that may seem impenetrable at the outset. "Unless we have a government that actively enforces laws, attempts to weed out fraud are going to be meaningless," says Alderson, who now delivers talks around the country. "Not every case begins as a slam dunk." Stark agrees, pointing out the major obstacles involved in ferreting out fraud. "I think whistle-blowing should be encouraged, yet we live in a sodety and have a corporate culture where there exists a military-like code of honor which says you shouldn't talk," he says. "I think that's wrong." Stark condemns the tactics of the health-care industry, which attacked "the credibility of Alderson and Schilling rather than listening to what they had to say." He calls it an exam practices, all driven by greed. "We need to change expectations and attitudes about what it means to succeed in business," he says. "We need to infiltrate those parts of the business community that have been compromised by unethical behavior. From the CEOs on down, from the receptionists on up, the people in between need to know their company expects them to tell the truth. They need to know they can report wrong doing without being fired." Still, Alderson admits it's one thing to know the truth but quite anoth er to adhere to it, given the risks involved. Today, few would argue with the assertion that Alderson passed The Four-Way Test, though it cost 10 years of his life and many sleepless nights. "Few dtizens can ever say that a stand they took made a difference for all Americans," says attorney Stephen Meagher, who represented Alderson and Schilling. "Jim has that satisfac LOtarians do not believe that success can be measured in dollars nor that business is merely a means to an end. They think that honorable business is an elevating influence." rienced is almost too monumental to describe. He paid a high price for telling the truth." ■ Writer Todd Wilkinson lives in federal government] was able to dis a national correspondent for a cover what was going on. The money "R tion, but the level of stress he expe ple of shooting the messenger. "The issue was not them," Stark says. "The issue is the fact that (the that we were being overcharged by Paul Harris, Rotary founder, on running a business: Bozeman, Mont., and works as number of newspapers and magazines. JANUARY 2004 ♦ THE ROTARIAN 31 I v F 0 C U S WORKING ETHICS Who's to blame for the meltdown in corporate ethics? Can Rotary help? We go to New York Times ethics columnist Randy Cohen for answers. FI FIND OUT THAT A FRIEND'S SPOUSE IS HAVING AN AFFAIR, SHOULD I TELL? HOW HONEST DOES MY RESUME HAVE TO BE? IF MY UMBRELLA IS MISSING, MAY I TAKE ANOTHER ONE FROM THE PILE?" 32 THE ROTARIAN ♦ Each week, Randy Cohen faces up The modern business culture Exchange Commission was created to 150 such ethical dilemmas, luck is commonly perceived as ethi during the New Deal not as an obsta ily, not his own. They're posed by readers from around the world. Cohen's thoughtful and razor-sharp cally bankrupt. Do you agree cle to business but as a way to that the ethical climate has business possible, since it's iuch eroded in recent years? I'm easier to do business with pec pie if replies appear in his weekly column not sure if there's more news about you think they're not going to cheat "The Ethicist" in the New York Times ethical lapses these days or just more you. When the SEC is underfunded, Magazine and in newspapers across news in general. Certainly there were scandals happen. People wil only the United States under the title other periods known for outrageous place their faith in the market if they "Everyday Ethics." His ethical advice greed and excess. Look at the Gilded also appears in the 77mes of London, Age; the things that Andrew Carnegie know it's fair. This seems in accord with the ethics of Rotary - that it's and he is a frequent guest on ABC's got away with were pretty impressive. better for everybody doing business if "Good Morning, America." A writer In any case, I don't attribute it to a everybody's honest. whose employers have included general moral decline among the David Letterman, Cohen claims no populace. [In the United States] I tend Wouldn't there be less need formal training as an ethicist. Here, to blame government, which is intent for institutional watchdogs if he talks with Tom Clynes, frequent on dismantling the institutions that individuals behaved ethically? contributor to The Rotarian, about once made this country a great place There's been a real change n my business ethics, civic life, and Rotary's for honest people to conduct busi thinking since I've had the column. I Four-Way Test. ness. For instance, the Securities and now tend to emphasize civic virtue as JANUARY 2004 w ORKING ETHICS INFOCUS L JANUARY 2004 ♦ THE ROTARIMi 33 FOCUS WORKING ETHICS the essential component of ethics. What about the other tliree At the beginning it was all about questions? Fair to all concerned individual rectitude. But if we rely on is very tricky because, well, who individual rectitude to create a just determines what's fair? Thete are society, I think it's hopeless, Games things that I regard as fair th )t my without referees quickly degenerate into arguing. Similarly, the notion of "self-policing" industries is naive. changed over trie past few decades? The very idea of civic life is increasingly out of favor, superseded by the values of the marketplace. Rotary clubs notwithstanding, there is in general a lack of civic involvement in contemporary life. Harvard professor Robert D. Putnam [author of Bowling Alone] attributes that to those two boxes, the car and iheTV set. Our lives getting more isolated and detached, "THE FOUR-WAY TEST IS VERY USEFUL IN EVALUATING THE ETHICAL IMPLICATIONS OF A SITUATION."- Randy Cohen In such a climate, do organi zations such as Rotary have an even greater potential for impact? To the extent that they promote honest, ethical business practices, they can have a big impact, THE R0TAR1AN . COHEN Let's talk about Rotary's Four-Way Test. Herbert Taylor set How has the role of civic life are RANDY out to do what many philosophers have tried to do: create a concise guide to ethical behavior. There have been many other attempts over the millennia. Some people find the golden rule to be all you need to know. With Thomas Jef ferson, it was transparency: You act as though everybody in the community can see what you are doing. Immanuel Kant had his categorical imperative: You act as though you are legislating for all of humanity. All of them are useful, and if a person of goodwill is guided by The Four-Way Test, it could get him or her a long way. But, like all moral guides, this one has its limitations. 16-year-old daughter thinks are completely unfair. Building got -dwill and better friendships is, on Drrnciple, an excellent thing. But nere are times when doing the right ■hing will produce just the opposite i Bull Beneficial to all concerned isarather,, tough one. In general, then, would you say that The Four-Way Test is useful? Yes, very. If a person of goodwill applied The Four-Way Tf-st as a guide to behavior when facec with a difficult decision, I think it v ould take them a long way, But more pre cepts are not meant to be rulrS so much as tools for thinking, techr iues for analyzing the moral implicate is of the situation. We ask the questions to help us understand all the e:hical implications. If you use it that nay, I think there's much to be gained by it. It's hard to see the limitations You're often guided by the" of the first question, "Is it the writings of 5amuel John on. truth?" How could a steadfast What about his wise om adherence to the truth get appeals to you? Johnson was someone into ethical trouble? austere with himself and much -nore There are some who will hold that all generous in judging others' behav lying is wrong, that the truth is ior. He was very forgiving of the since it's better for everybody doing so important to the functioning of human weaknesses of other people business if everybody's honest. But society that you should never under when they were people of goo Jwill. also, civic institutions just make life mine that value. But in my view, He was tolerant of human frailty, more fun for everybody. Samuel there are times when lying is not except his own. His life was a rodel Johnson said that in life much is only permitted, but a moral obli of generosity of spirit; he had .: real to be endured and little to be gation. For instance, what if you understanding of what it is to x a enjoyed. Because of that, he favored were working on the Underground human being. institutions and interactions that Railroad and you had a houseful of ■ promote conversation and socia slaves, and the slave catcher To test your ethical mettle against bility, since that promotes human knocked on the door and said, "Any Cohen's, take his test at theetikist happiness. slaves in here?" book.com. JANUARY 2 0 Q 4 PHOTO REPHIN'ED WITH FEHUI5EI0N "OM THE NEW YOR' TIMES A floor lamp that spreads sunshine all over a room T/ie Balanced Spectrum" floor lamp brings many of the benefits of natural daylight indoors for glare-free lighting that's perfect for a variety of indoor activities...now available for under $100! Ever since the first human went into a dark cave and ludll afire, people have realized the importance of proper indoor lighting. Unfortunately, since Edison invented the light bulb, lighting technology hits remained relatively prehistoric. 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C am lEGHNOSCOUT T99S Ruffin MitS Road CofanUir Height*, VA Z3834 AM rights rosorvml O2003TetJuiQEJBnfls, lr>c Ncl affiliated wilfl Venlui. inc. at MM Happy£yg&" I I F 0 C U S WORKING ETHICS Rotary clubs use vocational service to encourage their communities to maintain high Standards, by Anthony G. Craine /flf?N HE PROMOTION OF HIGH ETHICAL STANDARDS IN BUSINESS IS A ROTARY IDEAL NEARLY AS OLD AS THE ORGANIZATION ITSELF. AS EARLY AS 1912, THE OBJECT OF ROTARY INCLUDED A REFERENCE TO ENCOURAGING high standards in business and within the communities it touches, it's natural professions. that clubs and districts have found a is to honor current members of o variety of approaches to promote high ethical standards. By taking The Four- dub who exemplify The Four-Way Tev Way Test and the Declaration of their personal lives," says past presi ness dealings, according to Past Rl Rotarians in Businesses and Profes President Clifford Dochterman, who sions to heart, Rotarians continue to dent Floyd McSpadden. "We seek to honor individuals of that caliber not discussed the history of Rotary's focus set examples for their communities only to recognize them but also to on business during his speech at the through public awareness and educa have them serve as an inspiration Presidential Celebration in Vancouver, tional campaigns. to us and keep the principles of The Because of Rotarians' emphasis on vocational service, Rotary soon became synonymous with fair busi B.C, Canada, last August. "The word Rotarian was consid THE ROTARIAN ♦ in their business dealings as we I as in Four-Way Test in front of us." Members of the Rotary Club of The strategy is effective. ered a mark of distinction in the Beaumont, Texas, USA, look McSpadden has no difficulty describ business world, equivalent to the mark of 'sterling' found stamped on within their own ranks to find motiva tion to maintain the high ethical a piece of high-quality silverware," standards of the organization. The dub Hughes Jr., the son of a past Rl direc Dochterman said. recognizes one member annually with tor and third vice president. deeply embedded in the collective the T. Kelsey Lamb Award for Business Ethics. The award is named for one of says. "He's very low key and even- consciousness of the organization and the club's founding members. tempered. He's had a hand in solving With that type of meaning so 36 "What we're primarily looking for JANUARY 2004 ing the virtues of past recipients, including the 1997 awardee, 3enny "His word is his bond," McSp3dden WORKING ETHICS JANUARY 2004 . THE I N FOCUS ROTARIA'J 37 FOCUS WORKING ETHICS ''IT'S A REASSURANCE TO ME WHEN [ DEAL WITH OTHER ATTORNEYS WHO ARE HXJ I AR1AN J. - Floyd McSpadden Rotary Club of Eagan, Minn., UiA.The club, with help from a professor of business ethics, challenges stucents at Eagan High School to consider ethical some difficult disputes that we've their quality work; it's also an attempt dilemmas and better grasp the- many had in our club." to bring some community-wide recog facets of the given issues. M6padden received the award in 2002. During his year as president in 1954-55 It] president, on trustworthiness: " A you will do business with you." not real visible but who really do give meeting, a practice that continues four to the community, even though the together about 50 juniors ar i sen years later. McSpadden says he enthu vast majority of us may have no clue iors, 10 teachers, and 10 Romans siastically incorporates the ideals of the thai they're doing it," he says. "We're for a daylong session with Kenn test in his work as an attorney, and he trying to make it so that every business Goodpaster of the University appreciates others who do so. feels like a part of the community." St. Thomas in nearby St. F ;ul, a Nominations for the award can Each year the workshop wrings former Harvard Business S :hool come from Rotarians and the commu faculty member. GoodpastE- pre when I deal with other attorneys who nity at large. Nominators fill out a form sents the participants with a busi are Rotarians," he says. "I have a solid in which they address three points: ness case study. feel for their commitment to business how the business deals with its cus ethics. It makes those interactions go a tomers, how it represents and warrants whole lot smoother" its products or services, and how the honed so that it's definitely ar ;uable management and employees give back on both sides of the issue." "They're not powder-puf: case studies," Lindberg says."T ey're to the community. A dub committee The case studies, adaptet from reviews the nominations and chooses a ones Goodpaster uses with c illege southwest of Denver, Conifer is home recipient. Rotarian-run firms are not eli students, are often tailored to apeal to about 14,000 people. But the pop gible, in order to avoid any conflicts of to the interests or concerns oi the ulation is dispersed, and the town interest and ensure that the search for high school participants. Topic; have lacks a central business district, a winner covers the whole community. included the marketing of tobaco and The 2003 award went to an auto its effect on youth and the aggressive Colorado's Rocky Mountains just Tom Becker, a member of the Rotary repair shop that Becker says now refer marketing of credit cards and tie Club of Conifer. "It's a very scattered ences its recognition from the Rotary and abuse of credit. community." club in all of its advertising, which The students break into .mall raises the profile of the business and groups to discuss the case s Jdies the club around town. in detail. Each group is joine>. by a Becker says that businesses in nition - for the quality of their work Becker says that by singling out teacher and a Rotarian, but Lirdberg as well as their community service exemplary businesses, the Conifer club is quick to point out that the st-dents efforts. is contributing to the entire community. lead the discussions; the adulc mere "I think we all need a constant ly provide input. In the end, .ill par "In most towns, it's easy to drive ticipants gain from the experiei :e. downtown and say, 'Here's the drug reminder of what we really should be store,' and you know who works there doing," he says. "I like to think that I and you know what kind of business run my business in an upright and ethi session," Lindberg says. "Eve /body they do," Becker says. cal fashion. But everybody needs a who works on this thing gel ener reminder." gized and amazed. These are not your But that's not the case in Conifer. "It's definitely a reciprocal te aching grandfather's high school sti tents. Hoping to raise the town's awareness • Lindberg. it's somewhat of a reassurance to me Conifer find it difficult to gain recog RDTARIAN project," says Eagan Rotarhn Bill recite The Four-Way Teat during every "We all live in the woods," says THE "It's been a remarkably sut:essful "I hope we can find people who are Situated in the foothills of ir\ man wno trusts not even know exist. 1999-2000, he encouraged the dub to "In my personal dealings in law, r erbert Taylor, nition to businesses that people might of its own assets, the Conifer club Preparing young people for the established the Ethics in Business ethical quandaries they'll face They're very hip about these th kjs."b Award. Becker says the award is more during their careers is the focus of an Anthony G. Craine is senior than a way to laud local businesses for ethics workshop staged annually by the editor of The Rotarian. JANUARY 2 O 0 ■' 6£ NVIHV10B 3H1 fOOE AUVUNVf Arswers 1. Lend a Hand 2. Jortalhan Majiyagbe 3. Glenn Es^essd. 1905 5. Chicago 6. Gustavjs Loehr, Silvesier Scliele, and Hiram Shorey 7.5an Francisco 8. c) 1,200,000 9 pue jo) =1 undertakings ever made tiy a private entity. 12.166 13. pajussajdai bib sauiuno: Auglu moh 11 jo |eo6 9002 P^e ubBojs aqi si jei|M LI tsaaisnjj. uoijepunoj Aiejoy aqx jo ueuiije^ fO-EOOf aqi Sj ssop sauoz Aueiu moh 'S ada 20 Interact is an Rl program supporting service and Ro aractdubs can be community-based or university-based snjbh |npj ujea auo ssop /aoh f) y ui ) 31,000 10. Club Service, Vocational Service, Commti- ii: Service, and International Service 11 In 1985, Rotary ■n;crnational launched PoiioPius, a 20-year commitment to ;raiicate polio. It is one of the most ambitious humanitarBy making a US$1,000 donation to The Rotary Foundation of Rl 14. The Romsian 'S.VmceAversano 16. Every three yea-5. The next Council on Legislation will take place in 2004.17. Osaka, Japan IB. July 19. Winnipeg, Mart., Can ;ct al clubs foryoung people of secondary school age. Inter act clubs are sponsored by Rotary clubs. 21. Rotaract is an Rl irogiam for young men and women ages 18 to 30. s,qnp jraifi p qnp atinbai pu3jie 01 |BUOI1BLJ31U| an are sponsored by Rotary clubs. 2? Youth Exchange is i 11 sbm uaqrA pus snyoijod si ai|i aje O0O'St(P 000'L£ (3 Q 000'H (b iap|Mp|JOM 5qnp jo Jaqujnu aieujixojdde am 51 jeijm '6 000'OOS'KP OOO'OOZ'tp 000'006(q 000'009 (^ i^iBioy p diijSjaqLuauj aieujixojdde am 51 ibljm '8 JO i|euoiieuj3ju| Ajeioy jo 3r \\ program that each year allows about 7,000 students, p|JOM3i)l S] arjiS 15 to 19, to live and study abroad for jp to one aca- qnp puo:3s at)] sbm Aip jbl|m u| 7 Amk year. 23. Evanston, III,, USA 2<i.6O percent 25,34 26. larresLacy 27. Every Rotarian, Every Year. The goal is for '[E =i(h Rotarian to contribute a minimum of US$ 100 annual ly 13 the Annual Programs Fund for a total goal of S125 mi lion by 2005.28. Duke University and University of iqnp Ateioy isji) 3141 Nn th Carolina at Chapel Hill (USA), International Christian y ]hbj pip leaA ig^m u| ■(? qnp Uiversity {Japan), Sciences Po, (France), Universidad del isijj aqi seM ejsi|A/\ '6 [ Sal /ador (Argentina), University of Bradford (England), |y ]u3um aujj si ou,m 'g J ■ versity of California, Berkeley (U5A), and University Sj Dl Queensland (Australia) 29. US$80 million 30. US$111,499,351 million |||M 9Jai|M YI |Guoiteuiaiu| |epijjo sljjj g pue Ul k\ asiei ai|i pip ipniu 0E jo Dd3d) uo [puno^ in ai{i saop uaijo won '91 ■zjnb si uojsj3a pspuedxa UB 3L|; iisiA ro6isr>| ui joiipa s^ureBblu sqis; ■ |i;ip J3&6;q uoag ue 10-j uoiiGijpeja oyod aqi jo /ijeioy p |3A3| jnoA a6ne6 pue JO 9U!ZG6eiU [EpiJJO 3LjJ S| )Bl|M f I |eo6 Guisiejpunj jelii&jo 341 jno ajjei -ujiuoiAJ ssausjemv Ajeioa s,n Rotary WarldPress More than half of Rotarians ROTARY worldwide are served by one of the 31 RI regional maga- zines.These publications, produced independently by local Rotarians, have a com bined circulation of 750,000, .in! are distributed m 127 countries in ?A languages. Notary Down Under teams of two, to parade a bull in the show While students pay to attend tht Serving Timor and the ring at the end of die session. "Students camp, die Co on aba tab ran club's effort begin as individuals but soon bond as a are supported by several community team so that by die end of the camp they sponsors. The club also receives stock anc have made lifelong friends," says camp equipment donations from a local sun director and Rotary club member John farm which has been involved with tht Sawyer. "It is a learning experience rather camp since its inception. Pacific Australian club rounds up cattle camp for youth Fmsty mornings in Coonabarabran, N.S.W., arc far from than a competition." ideal conditions to be donning roping In addition to learning how to break, gloves and doing battle with unbroken groom, and parade stock, campers are Serving ihe Czech Republic beef cattle weighing as much as 400 kilo taught various cattle-judging tech and Slovakia grams (882 pounds). But for the 50 boys niques, breed planning, and even public and girls who attend the annual Youth in speaking. Rotary Good News Club aids flood- ravaged country Agriculture Cattle Camp, that's just pan "We believe this program is about itf the experience. Begun in 1993 by developing the students personally as well The Rotary Club ofCheb/Eger. the Rotary Club of Coonabarabran, the as professionally," says Sawyer. "They are Czech Republic, wasted no firm (.amps have green more than 400 youths, able to develop their skills in public helping its country clean up following tin ages 15 and 16, an inside look at die beef speaking while building their self-confi devastating floods of August 2002, con dence in a relaxed atmosphere." sidered to be the worst in the country'; Emily Shamum trias har hand at amlc industry The goa] of the Veterinarians from Coonabarabran, ihu Youth in Agri- camp is for the stu- history. Within days after the water; culture Cattle Camp. Coolah, and Dubbo talk on animal began receding, [he club, led by Stcpar. den[Si who WQrk ;„ health and nutrition, agronomists dis de Wolf, 2002-03 club president and cuss pastures, and local owner of a cleaning services company stud owners teach ani in Chcb, organized the delivery of 5,001 mal handling. "This is rubber spatulas, rice brooms, sweepers a community effort and an assortment of cleaning and disin that has broad-reach fecting produces — a total of 4.5 tons o: ing effects for rural supplies. industries as a whole, 40 THE ROTARIAM . JANUARY 2004 "I made use of my experience froiv with many students 1989 when I helped those suffering going on io work with following an earthquake in Armenia,' ! studs or complete explains de Wolf, who secured die clean ' tertiary education and ing supplies from Vero International B.V later becoming agrono in die Netherlands. "When someone ha- mists or agricultural only his bare hands to work with, his oi research workers," her psyche suffers tremendously. So even adds .Sawyer. before they need money, people neei, t ary WorldPres 5 Last June, the district decided to taise funds ro rebuild the traditional houses DEOROTARIAN in Baucau, on die northern coast, as well Osaka, Japan as to construct a professional training Rotary International Convention center for learning auto mechanics in Tours for Rotarians - 2004 l.ospalos. Following the RI Convention in Bris bane, Australia, a group of Rotarians Roundtrip Airfare From LAX, «. plus taxes.,.only from District 1970 [raveled to TimorLeste to attend the opening ceremony of the professional center and to see the homes in Baucau. The group, led by 2002-03 District Governor Henrique Pinro, included Past District Governors Manuel Cardona, Manuel Joao Borges uiols and sterile products to clear away ■lie damage." Also helping in the cleanup effort was .Jisrrict 1600 (The Netherlands), which foliated 21 driers, and the Rotary clubs it Ceske Budejovtce and PIzeh, which wonted wirh crisis teams in their regions ■ i) organize ihe distribution of rhe clean ing materials. "Local Rotarians provided the most necessary [cleaning supplies]; their nelp was tremendous," says Stanislav Fletter, director of the Chcb branch .an aid. Another 11,000 was donated from rhe resources of the District Flood Account. Portugal Rotario [isrving Portugal and seven other Portuguese-speaking countries Portuguese Rotarians fie I p rebuild in Timor 1' n May 2D02, Hast Timor (Timori Lcste) broke off from Indonesia. And tnough it's been more than 25 years since I brtUgaJ claimed die country as a colony, ihe Portuguese, including the Rorarians nr District 1970, are providing much- heeded aid ro this newly independent but poor nation. $2,999 Japan Grand $3,799 Vietnam Grand $2,879 China Highlights $3,299 $2,899 seruatives of the district's Interact and Rotaraa clubs. Bishop of Baucau Contact: D. Basilio do Nascimemo, along with local dignitaries and citizens, welcomed the Rotarians and their friends from Portu HOWARD TOURS 516 Grand Ave.; Oakland, CA 94610 (800)475-2260 Fax (510) 834-1019 E-Mail: [email protected] Website: wvAV.HowardTours.net CA Seller of Travel. 101526-10 gal by hosting a feast in their honor. Celebrating 56 Years of Excellence De Ratarian Serving Ihe Netherlands Club opens Internet cafe for seniors the World Wide Web with the help of 1,000 in human Uar- $1,799 Japan Highlights Asia Highlights ed areas in the regions of Dean and r.ger club donated Tokyo Madureira, and Antonio Jorge Goncalves Residents of the Naardcrhcem In addition to rhe supplies, the Cheb/ lours include roundlrip airfare from Ihe West Coast, as low as... Afonso, the governors' wives, and repre- nf the Red Cross, who distributed the : applies to the most seriously affect _i to mi rice. Pre & Post-Convention Nursing Home are connecting to the Rotary Club of Huizcn. Looking for a local project to sponsor, the club was Italian Charms excited when it heard about plans to For Rotarians open an Internet cafe in rhe nursing home. Jji addition to donating four computers and Internet fur Seniors man uals, club members plan to reach the High Quality Laser Charms Naarderheefli residents how to surf rhe Internet. The nursing home's administrator is on silver or gold links Silver Bracelet wi'chsrm ■ S30.0U * 7.00 Shipping Additional Charms - S22.O0 * 7.0(1 Shipping pleased thai the plan is underway, saying chat being admitted to a nursing home should not cut one off from outside We have a wide range of laser and enamel charms. and can customize a charm Eg ill yotir needs. developments and contacts. Residents will not be charged for using the Internet. ')412Klk Grove-Florin Rd For a complete list of all the regional EJk Grove, Ca 95624 (916)685-5517 (phone) (916)714-3543(fa*| magazines, including links to their Web sites, see Newsroom at channshnpptffirronliemeLnel wmv j liann «llii ppe.c om www.rotary.org. JANUARY 2004 THE H 0 T A RI A N 4 Assignment of a lifetime Ratarian and author David C. Forward reveals the rewards and challenges of writing Ratary's centennial history book. In 1999, David Forward embarked on a literary journey that would last three and a half years. B was an ndyssEy that took him from the archives nf Rotary International to destinations around tk. world. It began with a call from the Centennial History of Rotary Committee, appointed in 1997 by thei. HI PrEsidEnt Luis VicsntE Giay. The committee's main task was to develop a book, later named A Century of Service, to cammemoratE Ratary's centennial in 2D05. After an exhaustive search for ai: author, the committee named Forward, a writer and professional speaker based in Medford, N.J., USA A member of the Rotary Club Df Marlton, N.JV he has been a Ratarian for 25 years and is a rEtipier. of the Citation for Meritorious Service. He has writtEn six books and is sEnior editor of Airways mag azine. Recently, he discussed his experience writing the book with THE ROTARIAK, What vJBi-u your first Draughts when stacked in the RI archives. While this increasingly amorous letters that led ip yau accepted this assignment? might sound tedious, it was actually ;: to Paul's marriage proposal. Then there As a Rotarian and professional writer, I fascinating experience. There would be was a mysterious gap in the letters. The hours of fruitless reading, and then a marriage was off, and I deduced from felt honored and excited. But following that initial joy, apprehension set in as the thought of taking on such an expansive project, which would entail documenting 100 years of Rotary and its achievements. I thought, What have I gotten myself into? But there was little time for reflec gem would appear. Can you give us an example? Right before Paul Harris established the What was yaur greatest challenge first Rotary club in 1905, he fell in love in writing the honk? with a woman named Grace Irene Mann One of the gteatest challenges was maJ.- tion - and no turning back. of Jacksonville, Fla. They exchanged Hdw did you get started? early letters were very formal, begin beautifully written correspondence. The ning "Dear Miss Mann" or "Dear Mr. My first task was 10 develop an outline Harris." But as time passed, the saluta for the book. I made about 25 weeklong trips from MetiCord to RI World Head quarters in Evanston to research the the correspondence that Grace's rath r would not give her hand to Paul. tions softened to "My Dear Mr. Harris" and, ultimately, "'Dearest Paul." The let book. ters began in 1904 and continued until mid-1905 and included news ol his new Rotary club. She faithfully sent back Hdw did you approach the story? As a professional speaker, 1 firmly believe that the key to holding an audience's attention is to use anecdotes. Facts tell words of encouragement for "your little club." I felt intrigued - and slightly guilt)' for the intrusion - at reading the ident Charles C. Keller and Vice Chair Willmon White (former editor of THE leave out. We wanted to hold to abo.;t 50,000 words. Chuck Keller, Will White, and I had some spirited discus sions at times. They would frequency say, "Be sure to include this," or "You cannot leave out that person." We ag"- nized over how much space to devote o certain people, programs, and regior I. Then one day we all realized, "This can not possibly be the definitive history of Rotary." And from that moment on, tfie pressure eased. No single book can tell die svory oferery program, project, gond but stories sell, as the maxim goes. Thank fully, committee Chairman Past Rl Pres ing decisions about what to put in — or "The book describes deed, and outstanding Rotarian in every country. My goal was to convey the how a group of spirit and dedication of Rorarians in the ordinary people of Rotary, you'll find that most of them would inform, entertain, and inspire. like you and me started with the idea of one person. Hdw did you begin your research? has the potential to RoTAKIAN) give me wide latitude to write the book in a breezy, narrative style that Those early trips consisted of long days buried in boxes of historical documents THE ROTARIAN • JANUARY 2004 change the world'' field. If you look at the major prograi is What was the final word count? With severe editing, we whittled itdovn to 85,000 words! else did you travul Id research the liuuk? Prom the beginning] we wanted to tell :he Rotary Story from a global, not an American, perspective. Many of my speaking engagements were outside die United States, so 1 was able to conduct research in numerous caiiiiiries without incurring travel costs for Rl. No matter where I went, Rorarlans greeted me warmly and .shared inspiring examples ni" Rotary service and commitment. 1 traveled to Australia, Ethiopia, Malaysia, Russia, Turkey - a total or 23 countries. Do you havo any I wanted CO speak with grassroots Rorar ians, as well as cop Rotary leaders, to David C. Forward poros over matorial in tho RI archives, a repository nl Rotary do cum en Is, nrtiiacts, and images. portray an accurate picture of Rotary. Invariably, club members would present Director ui-Sang Song, who has served Is thorn anything you'd like to add? ■ erapbooks, and photographs that de his country in numerous high-level min picted Rotary activities in their city or istry positions and is today one of Korea's Although this may sound like a clich:. legion. And this is where I feel an apolo most respected public figures. Rotarians gy is in order: There was simply not in Istanbul described how they provided me with armloads of books, videotapes, enough room in the hook lor all those relief to thousands of vicdms in the l')')'J dub and district histories that I received. earthquake. In Moscow, the district gov It is my hope tli.it Rotaiians will compile ernor proudly invited me to visit Russia's their own local histories for distribution newest Roiary club, chartered just a in their areas. week before. The new members included diplomats and international business Tell us about iln: highlights leaders. And in rural Indiana (USA), just ni tin! project. weeks before he died. George Means ] was able to interview every living past spent the entire day telling me about his RJ president. In England, I met with long career with Roiary International, lie William C. Carter, Rotarys oldest past was hired during the Great Depression u> president, who served in 11)73-74. He assist Paul Harris with a hook project and offered an insightful, visionary opinion at where Rotary is headed in the next went on to become general secretary 100 years. Pasr Governor Bill Suirgeon sent Means to Japan immediately follow before retiring in 1972. The Rl board of District 5150 (California, USA) intro ing \vbrld\Var II to restore Rotary to that duced me to the fascinating life of Homer country, and he mesmerized me with his Wood, who founded the second Rotary recollections of enlisting (U.S.) General club in San Francisco and helped estab Douglas MacArthur's support. lish other clubs on the West Coast. He have been a Rotarian for 25 years and never have I been more proud of cl E organization than 1 am after this experi ence. I believe we met our objective so write "an interpretive hook, rather then one overburdened with dates and stati.- tics," It is a history book but one diat al; o examines the present and future. It is .i collection of stories that describes hov a group of ordinary people like you and me has the potential to change d e world. To me, the men and women of Rotary s first 100 years camera life from those boxes in the archives. I hope they will for all Rotarians, too, as they turn the pages of A Century ofService. ■ 'I'd preunlur your copy of A Century of Service: • Call RI's Publications Order deserves a book in his own right, but When will the fccmk be available? that's another Story. The English-language edition of the Ha any of your interviews stand out? the book was, for me, a labor of love. I book will be officially released at the International Assembly {15-22 Febru Services at (B47) SE6-4GQ0. • Visit the RI Web site at www.rotary.org. h number of past presidents, former gen eral secretaries, and directors of Rotary ary), and the Japanese edition will International spent days regaling me with (23-26 May). It is scheduled for release recetVB a free CD version stories of how some of Roiary s greatest decisions were made. One of iJit- most in the other major Rotary languages of the book. All orders must memorable interviews was with Risi Rl Spanish) by 1 July. be available ar the Osaka convention (French, Korean, Portuguese, and Order by 31 March and reference pub. no. 913. JANUARY 2004 ♦ THE ROTARIAN S3 olden past by Maribeth Brunei Explore Kyoto's ancient treasures before or after the RI Convention. Above: Visit Heian Jingu Shrine, a model of the cily's first imperial palace, during a day tour with the Host Organization Committee. A stone monk the size of ;i chess founded in 794, the city has a rich his piece perches in the knot of a tory dial makes it one of the worlds mo i tree. The froth on a bowl of fascinating tourist destinations. Many emerald tea rises in the wake of a bamboo of Japan's fines! traditions originated in whisk. A geisha's hair ornaments catch this ancient capital, including Sower the light as she hurries down the Street. arranging) tea ceremonies, and geish 1 If you can appreciate these details along training. The city is highly regarded with the grand display of temples ami throughout the country for its fabric . gardens, you can truly say you've been tea, pottery, and calligraphy. to Kyoto. More than 40 million people each yc;r For more than 1,000 years, Kyoto visit Kyoto's 1,800 temples and shrine-. served as the capital and cultural heart of According to the Kyoto Convention Japan. As the former imperial stronghold Bureau, the imperial capital is home 10 20 percent or Japans national treasures. is actually a replica of the first imperial Vs the only major Japanese dry spared palace constructed by Emperor Kaminu from the devastation of World War in 794. II. it has an inordinately large numbei Visitors are greeted by a massive red of historic sites, temples, and shrines. torii (gateway to a Shinto shrine) and an UNESCO has designated 17 historic entrance plaza of blinding white pebbles. properties in Kyoto collectively as a The shrine is also known for its sea World Cultural Heritage site. These sonal garden featuring cherry trees in properties have been preserved as historic spring, irises and azaleas in summer, and landmarks that cannot be torn down or red maple trees in fall. significantly altered. Heian ]ingu hosts one of Kyoto's most Today, Kyoto is Japan's seventh-largest significant festivals, the |tdai Matsuri .:ity with a population of nearly 1.5 mil (Festival of Ages). On 22 October each lion. (Tokyo became the official capital year, some 2,000 people dress in authen in ]868.) U is conveniently located just tic period costumes representing the 30 minutes north of Osaka, host city of city's imperial era and march in a trie 2004 R] Convention (23-26 May). Rotarians :in explore Kyoto on their wn before or after the con tnilelong procession from Many of Japan's llncsl traditions the imperial palace to the shrine. Participants assume the roles of their favorite vention or take a guided origimifcri in tour organized by the Host i hi', ancient ing 11th-century writer Organization Committee capital, including Murasaki Shikibu (author on 22 May {see "Rotary flower arranging, of one of the world's first day in Kyoto," below). The best way to explore Kyoto's historic treasures is historical figures, includ lea ceremonies, and geisha training. jii foot. The eastern section novels. The Tnk ofGenji) and 1 (iih-century general Toyoromi Hideyoshi. Rotar ians will be treated to a spe nl the city, particularly the Higashiyama cial presentation of this popular festival on .libirict, is wo rid-renowned for its ornate 22 May, sponsored by the HOC. :i.-mples, winding footpaths, and sculpted About a half-mile southeast of the shrine is Nanzenji, a large temple that lardens. You can begin at Heian Jingu Shrine in Oknzaki-koen Park, a dazzling lrdiitcaural expression of Kyoto's former nperial glory Built in 1895 to com serves as the headquarters of the Rinzai sect of Zen Buddhism. The structure, which dates back to 1264 and was orig memorate the 1,100th anniversary of the inally the palace of Emperor Kameya- city's founding, ibis Chinese-style shrine tna, was dedicated as a temple in 1293. Rotary day in Kyoto On 22 May, the Host Organization Committee is leading a one-day excursion to Kyoto exclusively tor convention participants. Rotarians and their guests will Iravel by chartered coach to Kyoto to sample some of the city's history, traditions, and culture. Highlights will include visits to Kinkakuji and Ginkakuji temples, a tea ceremony at Heian Jingu Shrine, and a ceremonial performance at Above; Contemplate Kyoto Kaikan Hall. The tour will be limited to life while strolling 3.000 people and will include English-speaking down the Philoso guides. The cost is US$80 for the tour, lunch, din ner, and admission (ees. For more information, check the HOC official Web site at www.2004kansai.jp. pher's Path (top); Ginkakuji Temple (Silver Pavilion) is a national treasure and part of a dedicated pupil Kyoto's World Heritage site. ceremonial dance learns traditional in Kyoto. JANUARY Z0Q4 ♦ THE ROTARIAN Visitors pass through a massive wooden From top: Heian perched precariously atop a steep clift in gate to reach the main hall, which fea the Higashiyama foothills. Visitors cm tures sliding screen doors adorned with enjoy a panoramic view of die dry frc m a celebrated painting of tigers drink the temple's wooden terrace, which is ing in a bamboo grove. A Zen garden braced by 139 pillars, each 49 feet tall. of manicured trees, rocks, and raked A priest founded the temple in 798, sand, designed by 17th-century archirect believing that the nearby Otovva Water Kobori r.nshu, creates an ambiance of fall was sacred. (Kiyomizu means "pure peace and serenity. water.") Today, visitors line up to tip A short walk north is Eikan-do, a water from long-handled cups that have Buddhist temple founded in 856 and been sterilized in an ultraviolet-light named for 11th-century head priest chamber, a modern amenity that throws Eikan, praised for his benevolence. The some doubt on claims that the water v> ill temple is noteworthy for its unusual cure any illness. statue of die Amida Buddha looking back Tor a relaxing walk, visitors can he d over one shoulder. According to legend, northwest to Sanncnzaka and Ninen/al.a, Amid;i unexpectedly appeared in 1082 two winding, stone-paved paths flanked and walked in front of the priest while he by scores of curio and souvenir shops was at the altar. When Eikan stopped in offering silk, pottery, lacquerware, chop amazement, Amida turned his head and sticks, and other traditional produc s. said, "Eikan, you arc dawdling." These roads are carpeted with cherry bk ■*- Contemplating life — in essence, soms in the spring and crimson ma] !e dawdling— maybe the entire point of the leaves in autumn. After you pass Yasaka Philosopher's Path, located near Eikan- Shrine, you'll reach Gion, the city's origi do. The serene, tree-lined route along a nal nightlife and entertainment distri.t. canal has long attracted reflective philoso Here you may catch a glimpse of the elab phers and tourists alike. It is named for orately made up geisha in their kimonos. 20th-century philosopher Nisliida Kitaro Geisha (known as gciko in Kyoto) were of Kyoto University (1870-1945), a stu made famous in the West after the 19 7 dent of bod) Zen Buddhism and modern publication of Arthur Golden's novel Western philosophy. Memoirs of'a Geisha. One of Kyoto's most popular sites is An evening stroll along Gion's streets the Ginkakuji Temple {Silver Pavilion), may lead to the incongruous concrete designated as both a national treasure monolith known as Yasaka Hall. Consid and part of Kyoto's World Heritage site. er attending its Gion Corner show, winch Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa constructed features several traditional Japanese ats the two-story wooden structure in 1482 combined in one program. It's under l- as part of his country villa. The name is ably touristy, but here you can view a misleading because the pavilion is not sil geisha dance, tea ceremony, and btmra it ver at all but dark brown. Scholars believe puppet theater all under one roof. Duri.ig that the shogun intended to cover the the day on Shijo-dori Street, you can pur building with silver leaf to complement chase souvenirs at the well-stocked Kyoto the Golden Pavilion (covered in gold Craft Center; savor sweet noodles at leaf) built by his grandfather, Shogun Kagi/.en Yoshilusa, a 300-year-old con Ashikaga Yoshimitsn. The temple is most fectionary shop; or take in a traditional famous for ics sweeping garden of Kabuki play at the venerable Minam v&, white sand accented by a large sand cone, theater. shaped to resemble Mt. Fuji. Rest your feet - and your optic ner es Jingu Shrine in Another famous landmark is Kiyo- - before proceeding to Kinkakuji Temi le Okazaki-koen Park; mi/.u Temple in southeast Kyoto, also a in northwest Kyoto. 1 he Golden Pavili -n centuries of tradition await at Kyoto's 1,800 temples and shrines. national treasure and part of the World and ttS reflecting pond symbolize one of Heritage site. The building's main hall is Japan's most classic scenes of peace and .-•■ . - - . ■ -1 ■ ■ * ,'"*""^ CKinquility, drawing a sigh out of even the most jaded traveler. Kinkakuji, a Zen temple and part of die World Heritage site, k distinctive fur its lavish use of gold leaf and many Heritage site. This Zen temple, built in 1450, features an ausrere rock garden and niked sand enclosed in a walled rectangle designed by Soami, a celebrated land scape gardener. Here you can rest your motifs integrated into the building and feet and mind, contemplate life, and pon sin-rounding gardens. Originally, Shogun der the meaning of 15 strategically placed .-^hikaga Yoshimitsu built the three-story stones floating on a sea of sand. pjvilion in 1397 co serve as parr of his From this point, you could head far ther southwest to the Arashiyama district's bamboo groves and riverside retirement villa. Upon his death, it was converted into a temple. Unfortunately, rhe building was burned down in 1950 trails, view the lavish Ninomaru Palace by a disturbed monk. (The incident was and Toji's sculpture hall filled with the theme of Mishima Yukio's novel national treasures, or venture out to the Temple of the Golden Pavilion) But lilec die phoenix on its roori the temple was soon resurrected. The structure seen ©day is an exact re-creation completed in 1955 and re-covered in gold leaf Only temple personnel are permitted inside the temple, which contains sacred images and relics. You can complete your Kyoto tour with a 20-minute walk to Ryoanji Temp ■:, also part of the World Cultural explore the less visited bur no less intrigu ing offerings of the surrounding towns. But he sure not to rush your journey. Savor a cup of Kyoto's green tea. Take small sips, and let the flavor linger. ■ Freelance writer Maribeth Bruno recently Above: Kyoto's spent twoyean in japan, where she taught Kinkakuji Tempte English, studied Japanese and calligraphy, <Golden Pavilion) i ■ ■ j i .„„ 7 , and Visited more than 100 temples and shrines. symbolizes the cu,turaI beauty of Japan. JANUARY 2004 . THE RUTARMN MemberNotes Newsline Celebration spotlights The Rotary Foundation About 1 600 Rotarians gathered in Seoul, Korea, on 13 October 2003 for the sixth Presidential Celebra tion, which focused on the education al and humanitarian programs of The Rotary Foundation of Rl. Participants also discussed ways to encourage support for the Foundation's initiatives, including die global polio eradication effort. RI President Jonathan Majiyagbe described die rapid growth of die Foun dation, which started with a donation or US$26.50 in 1918. He praised Korean Rotarians lor rheir generosity and leader ship role. "'Here in Korea, you have always been exceptional supporters of The Rota ry Foundation," Majiyagbe said. "You are consistently ranked in the top three coun RI President they want io achieve what they Majiyatjba [third believe to be right. But equally, irnm left) pre people give to people. People tries in term.' of total giving io sides nuor the [he Foundation. In 2001-02, Presidential you exceeded the current Celebration in to give. People give when they Seoul, Korea. see others give. People give $100 per Rotarian goal by contributing $112 per capita to The Rotary Foundation." Majiyagbc said that reaching out Co others creates international goodwill. "Everything the Foundation does from improving our communities and alleviating hunger and illiteracy to sponsoring scholarships - supports one ultimate goal: a world of peace and tol erance." Rotary Foundation Trustee Dong- Kurn Lee expressed his appreciation to the Rl president for honoring Korean give when they are encouraged when they are fully convinced that their contributions will yield maxi mum benefits or will truly make a difference to someone wherever," A highlight was the announcement of donations totaling $831,000, once again demonstrating the support of Korean Rotarians for Foundation pro grams. The contributions included two $250,000 major gifts. In addition, a presentation of citations to Major Donors was held. Rutarians with the opportunity to host rheir first presidential conference this Glen Kinross and Past RI Director century. He also commended tile partici ln-Sang Song. Registrants enjoyed a pants on tiieir commitment to Lend a panel discussion, an open forum with Hand. Majiyagbe, and entertainment by lntcr- 'You know, giving is such a personal 4G THE R0TAR1AN • JANUARY New members and club office i can now le.trn about Rotary Intern - donal and The Rotary Foundation at d c Rotary F.-l.earning Center. This onlu e resource, accessed through thcTrainii « section of the RI Web site (www. rota y .org), can supplement new member oriei - union or prepare incoming club presidents for die presidents-elect training semin r (PETS). Learning modules, which incku e Roiary's Guiding Principles, Rotary Intt - national Programs, and Preparing For I'ETS, can be viewed online or dow loaded for future use. ■ a : 3 The program also featured addresses by immediate Past Trustee Chairman thing," Lee said. "People give because E-Learning Center offers new resources actors and Rotaractors. -VUKONl LUPA-LASAGA Rotary Inlermmnnal Progrnris MemherNotes Invitation to new adventures in Osaka uring 23-26 May, RI President Jonathan Majiyagbe will welcome the family of Rotary to Japan for die 95th innual RI Convention. The celebration ■I fellowship and service will convene in Osaka, a historic city whose name means t;rear prosperity." Rotarians and their guests will be captivated by this modern coastal city, which boasis a 1,400-year history as an international hub of com merce, culture, and cuisine. Beyond Osaka, Roiarians will have an opportuni ty to enjoy the many attractions of ihe Kansai region, including tile cities of Kobe, Kyoto, and Nara. Rotarians still have time to register for the convention by I 5 March to receive discount ed rates and avoid en-site registration lines. Confirmed Jnnangu shrine downloadable forms, or register. in historic Kyoto, Details about host events are just 30 minutus from Osaka. convention registration is required to order tickets for any special events ;il.inned by the 1 lost Organization Com available on the HOC's Web site at www.2004kansai.jp. Rotary at a glance RDtarians: 1,227,545; clubs: 31,561; districts: 529; countries: 166. Rotai-actors: 173,765; clubs: 7,555; Upcoming Presidential Celebrations countries: 156. Interactors: 212,888; clubs: 9,256; mittee. These ticketed events include a wd Presidential Celebrations are Line-day guided tour of Kyoto (sec page scheduled for rhis month. The countries: 114. Rotary Community Corps: 121,854; corps: 5,298; countries: 73. 4t), a welcome concert by the celebrat first, in Perth, Australia, on 16 Janu ed NHK Symphony Orchestra, a special ary, will focus on the Rotary Youth Evening at Universal Studios Japan theme Leadership Awards (RYLA) program. tiala. including semiannual rtpoftt 'or the period I park, and a nighttime cruise io Kobe, fea- At ;i second celebration in Manila, period 1 luly-30 September 2003. iring gourmet dining, music, and a Philippines, on 31 January, Rotarians special welcome from the city's mayor. In addition, the RI board has approved will explore topics related to poverty alleviation. .in official Youth Exchange Officers No Presidential Celebrations will be Preconvenrien Meeting, which will be organized by the Host Organization held in February, but the meeting schedule resumes the following month ( ommiitee. interested Youth Exchange with events in Pigeon Forge, Teiiii., officers should contact the committee for USA, on 13 March; Macon, Go., USA, details. on 18 March; and Sao Paulo, Brazil, on The above figurei are based on official memOership January-30 rune 2003 and qirrirunly repnrlf for the Meetings in January 12-14 January-Audit and Opera tions Review Committee, Evanslon, III., USA 16 January - Presidential Celebra tion on RYLA, Perth, Australia 19-21 January-Council on Legis 27 March. The Pigeon Torge celebra lation Operations Committee, Evansion |>ast, and incoming officers of RI and tion will focus on two of Rotary s most 31 January - Presidential Celebra Also before [he convention, current, members <>l their immediate family will .successful youth programs, Interact and tion on Poverty Alleviation, Manila, i.-Lther for the International Institute. Youth Exchange. The Macon celebra Philippines An annual meeting focusing on current tion will cover literacy and education, Rotary-related issues and future plans, and Rotarians attending the Sao Paulo the International Institute will be held event will discuss ways to promote and 21-22 May at the Osaka International recognize the family of Rotary. l Conference Center. For more information or to register Future RI Conventions Osaka, Japan, 23-26 May 2004 Chicago, USA, 18-22 June 2005 Tentative convention site Visit the Events section of the RI Web for any of these events, check the 2003- Copenhagen, Denmark, and Malmo, Mtc (www.rotary.org) to get the latest 04 Presidential Celebrations schedule .it : i formation about die convention, access Sweden, 11-14 June 2006 w w w. ro ta ry. o rg/e ve n is. JANUARY 200* . THE R0TAR1AN M emb e r No t e s Hamden Rotary Club's 12th Annual Convention Tours 2004 Japan & The Orient O> Pre, Posts, Convention Only HI President Jonathan Majiyagbe moats with Pope Jahu Paul II at the Vatican. All Inclusive Tours for best hotel selection! Ivan Membership US & Canada call: 800-768-2799 ext. Ill Meet your RIMCs www.hamdonrotary.org bach (Oberpfalz . assets for membership development strategics to fit the specific needs of their areas. They also conduct educational ses Closer to Home in 2004 sions on membership development. IHE RoTARlAN introduces several RIMCs Sternwheeler Cruising in each issue to help put a face on rhis American West Steamboat Co. Prices include shore excursions. Book Now. Additional early booking discounts may apply. William E. Foole, a member of the Rotary Club of Canberra North, I Australia, assists clubs Sitka starting at... S3,799 IA «/ Contact .Ji www.HowardTours.net 101526-10 Celebrating 56 Years of Excellence 50 THE ROTARIAN JANUARY i fl in eleven Australian I districts. He says the I biggest challenge to growth boils down to simple math: mak (800)475-2260 Fax (510) 834-1019 E-Mail: [email protected] CA Seller of Travel: basic and io-(he-point: "Because I belie1 e in Rotary." In memorial!! who served RI as district governors: Sail Alaska's channels 8. waterways. 8 Days roundtrip Website: bets. His reason for joining Rotary is information for all RIMCs, and check with your district governor to find out Empress of the North Oakland, CA 94610 i With dasp regret, we report the starting at... $2,649 516Grand Ave.; says the emphasis on recruiting more young adults as men - important resource. Check the 2003-04 Official Directory for complete contact which R1MC serves your district. April 24 Queen of the West Follow route of Lewis & Clark. 7 Days roundtrip Portland HOWARD TOURS 19 districts in Euror : and Israel, where he regional membership specialists help For Rotarians Traveling July 18 - Germany, works wit i is its network of more than 40 R! mem bership coordinators (RIMCs). These clubs and districts develop and imple ment membetship growth and retention i of ih ■ Rotary Club of Aue - One of Rotary's most valuable Not Going to Osaka? Kaldor, member 2004 deaths of the following Rotariai s Won Bo Shin, Dacjeon, Korea, 198^83; Douglas L. Huge, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA, 1984-85; Edward H. Wison, Waterloo, Iowa, USA, 1984-8 ; William A. BarnES, Muncie, Inc., USA, 1986-87; Edmond Rabbath, Bey routh, Lebanon, 1986-87; Alcides Ter a Castilhn, Guararapcs, Brazil, 1990-91; G. Brymer Williams, Ann Arbor, Mich., USA, 1990-92; Mario Ealvi, Villa Dcvoto, Argentina, 1994-9 :; ing the recruitment rate outpace the Akiyoshi Aoyama, Yokohama Kakuh t, attrition rate. Poole says he became ,i Japan, 1996-97; Ferruccio Vignnl ., Rotarian "to provide service to the local community and to participate and sup port international projects." Castelvetnino (Valle del Belice), Italy, 1996-97; Luis F.L. Castela, Usboa Oeste, Portugal, 2000-01. 25th Anniversary of Pope John Paul II Saved from Destruction: The Last 1,000 lire Coins of Pope John Paul Vatican Ciiy, Tuesday 8:55 AM—25 i?eaiH :>ftcr John Paul II became Pope, A Courageous Lift.'. Despite his failing health, Pope John Paul II continues the 1,(KK) lire coins bearing his to do his best 10 In: a guiding image have been officially recalled bghi fat humanity. 2t train circulation and melted down. I liese historic lcj;al lender alias of years In Papacy have bom [oriOLis TL'lurn (if s Christianity eliminating ihe Eastern Europe. Melted Dawn and lost Forever. He Because the John Paul n 1,000 Lire weapons anil no inins with- armies, yet hcJ is vast majority of the une of the most ttave been officially has no down and lost forever. The only powerful forces 1111 earth because loins of entire miniage has been remaining :ire melted [hose few HKJQ Ure coins ofJohn Paul 11 have Ill-Lome Instantly scarce and will Ik; much more difficult 10 acquire In future collectors. Fortunately, slirough its European monetary uLiiiDiiships. the Fir.si Federal Mini li.is obtained :i limited number of these vanislwd coins and is making "Die Pope gallantly continues to "Still do his formidable bosi to pray (or and guide a Suffering humanity and save it from ilie Consequences of its weaknesses and follies. ilittn available, while supplies last, People who see him— mi :i first-come first-setved basis. ■ind countless millions Each John Paul II 1,000 Lire coin Ills been preserved in original linlliani Uncirculated Mini condi- have—do not forget him. His appearances genera to electricity [1011. ilk- quality most warned hy unmatched by anyone tollecioni, else on earth" 11 is encapsulated Tor U'si protection and display. The him ill'each coin is sculpted with moral and spirftua] leadership. privately hoarded and saved from ihe meillng pot. Consequently, die iiis /M /fl| id I1 ihi.s of nations throughout Europe. drawn, the /A IMA marked by Ihc »ic- lie Vatican City arc being replaced ]>■ ihc new *Eun>" currency, which systematically His ihu Time Magazine—from "Man ofliwYear Issue". During ihe Nazi occupation oF Poland wwii. John Paul II in was forced ic> study fur ihe prii-siliinid in secrecy, ills bran- stand agalnH communism was on early Indlcahas become llie h.illniark nl his papacy. Through his unprecedent ed travels throughout lilt* World he has touched ihe lives of more people than any Pope In history. Forgiveness IWil tilt- in Pope His was Heart. In seriously order, Pirst Federal Mint also will provide an exclusive repurchase Hiiar.intce. The Mint cenilles thai il will buy bach your 1,0011 Liri? coin :ii your full purchase price lor two years after ship man, Mchmei ali Agcn, attempted coveted by collectors in years in tome and thai to assassinate him In Si. you will be WO' satisfied ivilh your acquisition. 1'eiers Square. Emergency surgery saved his lift-. Yet in 1986, lie met with All AgCa ;in<i halo bearing the With each John Paul II 1,000 Lire coin you ment We make iliis guaiamee because we am certain these scans coins will be increasingly i-ncirck-d a golden A Unique RcpBrchaac wounded when a Turkish gun tluj pralilL- of pope John Paul (I. His image is with Recalled Official Legal Tender lion of the spiritual strengtii that inscription "Cit>r of the Vatican" in Italian and Forgave him. The Pope would not let his wounds prevent him from remaining irui- to 1 if 1.11011 Lin.- denomination. The bach design his unshakable faith and spreading his spiritual [vaiures ihe Papal coat of amis. message 10 all people. Celebrate the Pope's 25th Anniversary as Pontiff with these Legal Tender Vatican Coins Pope fohn Paul II 25 Yean 1978-2003 Denomination: 1,000 Lire Government: Vatican City These coins ore extremely limited and will be 10/d on o fint-conie first-serve bos is. There is a strict limit to JO coini per collec tor and this offer is not open to who/esa/en. Call now to take advantage of our special direct offer. Pope John Paul II Coin $19.95 +SSH. Promotional Code PPC117-01 P/eose mention Ptomavonal Code when you tall. Toll-Free 24 hours a day 1-8OO-859-1538 Weight: 8.85 Grams Diameter: 26.9 mm (1 1/16") Mint; Rome Condition: Brilliant We can alsa accept your chtck by phone. To order by mail call for details. Uncirculated 14101 SoLithcross Drive W..Dcpr_PPCI 17-01 Bum&vJEIc, Mmnuou 55337 Hi-800-8S9-1538WVWV.PIRSTFEDERALMINT.COM M e m fa e r N o t e s in The Rotarian FEBRUARY 'id Turner interview n an exclusive conversation with Editor in ;hief Vince Aversano, the U.S. media mogul :iid philanthropist talks about growing up in a ■otarian home and why he decided to donate billion to the United Nations, HI board decisions rather than five times annually - in Jan .- The 2003-04 Rl Board of Directors ary, April, July, and October. held its second meeting 29 Sep- tember-3 October 2003 at Rl World Headquarters in Evanston, III., USA. At this meeting, the board reviewed reports from 13 committees and recorded 117 decisions. Administration: The board expanded its policy governing the use of Rotary V.inding the gap marks by Rl officers and other Rotary sen :, your club struggling with a generation gap? ior leaders. Incoming, current, and past Learn how clubs like yours are attracting - and officers of Rl and those Rotarians appoint ■staining - younger members. Plus: Rl leaders ed by the president or the board to serve in various capacities may use Rotary marks ■;;all their early years in Rotary. '.'-juntdown to centennial Aiith 12 months to go until the Rotary Centen- ilal in February 2005, we launch a new column :is month, featuring all the news you need to :vt ready to celebrate. We'll provide examples :f successful twin clubs and centennial proj ects, along with accounts of Rotary's fascinating history. MARCH Where the wild things are nave! with local Rotarians to some of ihe plan t's most spectacular wildlife areas, including Costa Rica, Gabon, and Molokai, Hawaii, USA, End learn what members are doing to protect re world's vanishing ecosystems. ■ IIJII US YDUR STORIES Rotary in Russia vVe're looking for news and photos of projects, ;i ccessful clubs, and intriguing Rotarians in Russia for an upcoming "In Focus" section. Deadline: 1 February liET THE PICTURE? Are you submitting digital images for publica tion in The Rotarian? Please observe the Allowing guidelines: 300 dpi (dots per inch), at least 5-by-7 inches, in .tif or .jpg file format. We i.innot use photos embedded in Word, PDF, or PowerPoint documents. For complete submis:.!on guidelines, write to one of the addresses in printed or electronic publications asso ciated with their role as an Rl leader. However, they cannot use the Rotary marks in conjunction with the trademarks or on the letterhead of any other organi zation or for any commercial purpose. When using Rotary marks on a Web site developed in relation to their Rotary lead ership role, such individuals must ensure that the Web site clearly indicates that it is not under Rl's control. Membership and extension: To sup port membership development and reten tion, the board encourages + District governors to organize clubs that appeal to New Generations mem bers and to appoint New Generations subcommittees + Governors-elect to give greater emphasis to membership development discussion when planning PETS ♦ District Rotary Foundation alumni chairs to recruit alumni as prospective members ♦ Clubs to devote one meeting to mem bership development and retention issues during August (Membership and Extension Month) + Clubs and districts to establish family of Rotary committees and to imple ment appropriate membership retention programs The Rotarian will no longer display advertising from organizations th it seek donations from Rotarians to suppd their own humanitarian and educational programs. When evaluating the benefits of a potential cooperative relationship wi h another organization, Rl will require the organization to demonstrate its financial health by providing annual audited accounts. The board endorsed the concept of a Rotary Centennial song. Rotarians we 2 asked to submit original pieces of mus.c to the International Fellowship of Rotarian Musicians by 12 December 2003. The fel lowship will make recommendations to the board regarding a centennial song at the February 2004 board meeting. The board approved the following ne.v Rotary Fellowships: Fellowship of Rotaria is for Mine Action, Post Polio Survivors and Associates Fellowship, Rotarian Fellowship for Fighting AIDS, Rotarian Fellowship fur Population and Development, Rotarian Fel lowship of Quilters and Fiber Artists, ai j Rotary's Global History Fellowship (;>n Internet project). Rotary fellowships are now required to indemnify and hold harmless Rl from a vy liability arising from their activities and to purchase appropriate liability insur ance. Existing fellowships must comply with the new indemnification and insur ance requirements by 30 June 2001. The board also now requires fellov ship chairs or administrative heads to e active Rotarians. The board encourages district governrs to organize district-level fellowship activi ties with a view to advancing the Object of Rotary. International meetings: At its May 2003 meeting, due to budgetary con Retirees inducted into active member ship in a Rotary club shall use their former straints, the board agreed not to fu d 2004 preconvention meetings for Yol h profession as their classification, but this Exchange officers, RYLA, and Rotavact. below. will not be counted toward the dub's limit Noting that local Rotarians are interested in arranging an official Youth Exchange Tj send ynur sturies and tips, E-mail: rolarian of members in a single classification. Club classification rosters shall not include retired Rotarians. Convention, the board agreed that a Icxal JSrotaryintl.org; write: Ynur Stories, THE ;.qtah!AN, 1560 Sherman Ave., Evanslon, IL :G201-369B USA; or fax: (B47] 8BG-9732. officers' meeting prior to the 2004 Rl Programs and communications: committee may organize such an event at Rotary World will now be published four no cost to Rl and without Rl involvement. The board also agreed that official RYLA and Rotaract workshops will be held in conjunction with the 2004 Rl Convention. The board accepted the proposal of the E.QQ5 Chicago Host Organization (Districts M20, 6440, 6450, 6460, and 6540} to hold the 2005 Rl Convention 18-22 June :'O05. A convention registration rebate is available to all Rotary districts that register rore Rotarians, spouses, and guests (over age 18) prior to 31 March 2005 than 2 1 urcent of the Rotarians in the district. Dis tricts that achieve this goal will receive a rebate after the convention. The board tentatively selected Seoul, Korea, as the site for the 2009 Rl Conven tion and San Diego as the site for the *04 Rofenj tnfl Convention Tier 'n Tort Tr*veV» TVe &■ Port Towr* From $2985 Ms], ittt'l Air Vrc Japah Tour Tokyo. Kit. Fuji, Kyoto & H&kotte Vrc Vietnam & CAmboWA Tour Saigon. Hjntoi & Angkor W.\t Post OiIha Tour & YA«5tzc River Cruise i jmber of clubs consistently fail to pay t~eir Rl per capita dues in a timely manner, Rotary Basics Btrf/fug, XLmi. Yangtze River Cmtee PUB. NUMBER 595 & Shanghai 2009-11 International Assemblies. Finance: Observing that a significant Get the Post Available in nine1 languages for US$0.50 each. Tour Bangkok Chiang MaI ir Chiang R.*i Rotary Busies is a great CotitACt: new members and a refresher the board modified the collection cycle for orientation tool ror Tat CroMCMbcrs" Owner &■ CEO course for all. Order now. * Clubs with financial obligations will no SOO-9K9-890O / fl?-H4t-9900 longer have "services suspended" prior to being terminated. ■ The board will terminate clubs with financial obligations after 180 days, rather Email: [email protected] phone: (847) 866-4600 fax: (847) 866-3276 clubs with financial obligations to Rl: Brochure: www.picmport.com www.rotaiy.org Gift of Life than 270 days. * Terminated clubs seeking reinstatement VIP Tour & Cruise August, 2004 will be required to pay a reinstatement fee of USS10 per member. 12-Day River * After 270 days of indebtedness to Rl, s club seeking reinstatement will be squired to pay a charter fee as a newly Cruise Package Gilt of Life admitted club. Iniernanonal |GOLI| is b nonprofit The new collection cycle will go into effect with 1 July 2004 Rl per capita dues. rnlcr-d[strict program Ihai provides District governors may now use a por life-saving open heart surgery for tion of their estimated allocations to cover needy children from expenses associated with mandatory duties performed during the five-month period before they take office. In view of recent increased volatility in financial markets, the board agreed to allow the general secretary to adjust the conversion rates of currencies on a month- to-month basis. When the value of a currency fluctuates 3 percent or more in relation to the U.S. dollar from the previous month, the general secretary may adjust the exchange rate appropriately. The board appointed the firm of Deloitte a-dTouche to audit the books of Rl for the i :i03-04 fiscal year. around the world. For a complete worldwide list of Rotary International's licensees, go hi: www. rotary.org/support/licenie or contact: Book aboard an escorted 12-day river cruise planned Dy GOU and Imperial Travel. Visit dozens of Russia's greatest cities, museums and legendary sites. Be a part of rne gala dinner with Russian Licensing Giordiniitor Rotanans including children operated on Rotary Intcrnatitm.il by GOL S1995 US and up, per person Out Rotary Center 1560 Sherman Ave. double occupancy. |a percentage of Evanston, II. 60201-3098 riticensmgseivicesS'rotaryinil.Org each booking goes to GOL programs]. Excludes airfare. For futher informa tion call GOLI ® 516-504-0330 Ext.25. or e-mail golinternariorMlS'hotrnail.coni JANUARY 2004 . THE ROTARIAN 5; LISTINGS CLASSIFIED Breckenridge, Colorado - Private Unmef ■■'■'■" final Estate Tennessee golf course lots - US$ 13,500+. Other prime properties priced below national average. Call Ride (800) 283-4737. Visit: www.LucasHomeTeam.com Northern Virginia - Relocating? Call me at 703) 327-4729 or visit my website: VMw.northernvirginiacountryhomes.com 'GLORIA" Rickel, Prudential Carruthers Realtors Leesburg. 1/2 block from Main Street & ski I Australia - Two weeks from US$1899. INCLUDES air from Los Angeles, 12 nights T3; ::,1:j(262) 786-0249 to negiotiate a good 3-bedroom, 3-bath, sleeps 8 with fold outj sofa. Hot tub, beautiful mountain view. 10% discount for Rotarian. Call Tom .'.■..'yrate. E-mail: [email protected] www.bestofsanibelcaptiva.com/accom at: (502) 245-7824 or Sam at: (502) 897- Crested Butte, Colorado - Fully furnished 2-bedroom, 2-bath, condominium, hot tub. At ski area. Please telephone/vy"r^ Vail/Beaver Creek, Colorado - Luxury^ 7 Breathtaking beaches, snorkeling, island ski/golf/fishing condo. 20% discount for;.:.;.:; (407) 877-6885. Tour my condo at: bath oceanfront condomini- [um. Discount for Rotarians. Phone Catalina Island, California - Panoramic o:?an views. Luxury 1-bedroom villa. Pi/ate beach, spa and tennis courts. includes island transportation. Near Lo; Angeles. Contact Cynthia Trumbull, te ephone: (562) 833-5059. [135)943-5082. 54 THE ROTARIAN ♦ Hilton Head, South Carolina - 5-Bedroom home on course. Pool, close to beach. Winter discounts. Phone: (614) 766-1175. Website: http://home.columbus.rr.com/sealane 19 'sunsets. US$198/day. Telephone: (808) _jr-riE-mail: [email protected] ..v;..1;!',|ko|^Hawaii - Oceanfront, oceanview iilililu*w? 2-bedroom, 2-bath condo. Large + den, 2 baths, furnished 1800 sq ft, 2nd floor corner condo on Golf course, Golf and CClub privileges included. Pool, ,-■ Call: (608) 752-1414, ask for Cal. .,, Olde Naples, Florida - Charming ■', 3- Bedroom, 3-bath cottage, pool, spa.' Pompano / Ft. Lauderdale, Florida - 2 Bedrooms, 2-bath, oceanfront condo.;' Excellent location, beautifully decorated.! Monthly rates available. (330) 533-7790. \U Sanibel Island, Florida - Beautiful 1 -bedroom, beachfront condo. Directly ^ lanai, pool. Phone: (907) 486-6983, or e-mail: [email protected] Website: www.hawaiikonacondo.com rrr^j US $550-$2000/week. Please phone:l ,:, JANUARY 2004 V'.i Spacious, equipped, 4-bedroom, 4-bath house. Magnificent beach. Historic Charleston, 30 minutes. Discount to Rotarians. Telephone: (434) 293-5022. FAX: (434) 293-6f 15. Myrtle Beach, South Carolina - :ul!y :■,;.;'designer decorated 2+2 ground floor, 'brochure, Call toll-free: (888) 988-8117. skiing by day, week. 3-Bedroom, garebo, ■: ■ i'^Maui, Hawaii -Absolutely beautiful new unit. White sand beaches. 2 Pools, .ffi- end spas, tennis. NON-SMOKING. Color [email protected] Maui, Hawaii - Architects oceanfront - 1 -bedroom condo home. 30 feet from the '.ocean and white sand beach. Located ■between Kaanapali and Kapalua, close ito,gptf{ Very private. Please telephone: ;<(!jl0u>9-GOTMAUI, or visit our website: Park City, Utah - Unique luxury horre for hot tub. Telephone: (760) 341-6298. [email protected] Vacation Rentals International Belize luxury, Caribbean Maui, Hawaii - Astonishingly beautiful Maalaea Bay. Sanctuary of our Hump back Whales. 2-Bedroom, 2-bath ocean- beachfront condo - 20% discoui: for Rotarians. Phone: (214) 213-2)55. www.belize-us.com (Formerly B- tish Honduras) ifront condominiums. Experience sunrise Cayman Sanibel, Florida, slice of Heaven —j,;'.■■ij .>-,'; jover Haleakala. Stroll Maui's longest 2-Bedroom, 2-bath condo on Gulf. , \__ '' y ■jbeach. From US$800/week. Telephone: (262) 242-3333. Kiawah Island, South Carolina - equipped, sunny 2-bedroom 2-bath condo at Barefoot Landing. Sleeps 6. Pool, golf, beach access. (978) 974-0748 or [email protected] lijfewwanauicondovacation.com on Gulf of Mexico. Phone: (866) 283-6952. www.sanibel-gulf-front.com 'gjritfywhale watching, and beautiful 528-2980, or FAX: (808) 566-9939. E-mail: [email protected] South Lake Tahoe - Furnished 3-Bedroam, 2-bath condominium. Sleeps U. Fireplace, wood furnished. Near Nevada casinos. Phone "KENNETH": iiial, Hawaii, Princeville - 5-Star, pool, tennis, fitness center. Please j 3-bedrobm condo, sleeps eight. Two large oceanfront luxury condominium. 1 telephone: (352) 694-6828. E-mail:, Hilton Head, South Carolina - Beautiful >■■: ■''■'■: M256901. Website: www.sandsea.com rrep solarium and outdoor deck overlooking beachfront 2-bedroom condo. Boatdock, style 2-Bedroom, 1-1/2 bath, i ear Historic Plaza. $700-1200/week. (S05) 345-5155. [email protected]. minutes from Trent Jones and F;zio Clubhouses. Golf, pool, tennis. Pri ate beach membership. (517) 627-2R09. [email protected]. jJiiJ^Efetiirfei. Pool, tennis, BBQ. Safe beaches, Close to beach. Phone: (614) 228-4000.^ season). Call: (801) 531-1900. 'hone Tim: (386) 767-6712. Seasonal ates. Designer 2-bedroom, 2-bath condo with Palm Springs, California - Choose from luidreds of properties. Please telephone: (800) G0-2-PALM. Visit our website: www.therentalconnection.com house - Great Mission Beach location. 23 Bedrooms, perfect for extended stays. US $1300 per week. $3100 per month (off abins available. Sleeps 2 to 14. http://hometown.aol.com/erutheri 11/ [email protected] San Diego, California oceanfront beach Georgia mountain views- 1-Hour north of Atlanta. Several luxurious for the money! US$495 per week. Phone: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] r7,US$175/$950 Night. Telephone: (800) Marco Island, Florida - Best rate. Elegant Montana - Scenic ranch home rear RedLodge. 3 Bedrooms, 2 baths, furnished. On East Rosebud River beneath Beartooth Mountains. Near Yellowstone Park, Lewis and C ark country. Telephone: (203) 730-0383. Santa Fe, New Mexico - Southwestern North/South Shore/Oahu. 2/8 Bedrooms. condo.htm District Apartment - Short stays. Near St. Charles Trolley. Please telephone: (800) 776-1628. pthomas@datasta net http://www.1318Washington.com toll-free: (800) 897-0288. 'Honolulu, Hawaii • beachfront homes Naples, Florida - Spacious, 2 Bedrooms (6C3) 598-2683. South seas plantation resort. 2-Bedroom, 2-Bedroom, 2-bath condo, fully furnished Deluxe Condo* - Scottsdale, Arizona; Sen Diego, California; Vail, Colorado; Grindelwald, Switzerland; Owned by MAX HAECHLER: (480) 945-0000 or e-mail: [email protected] f i I description on our website: Southwest Florida, Captiva Island - Disney Area, Orlando, Florida - Vacation rentals - USA \vv/w.p-tproperties.com Telephone: (800) 783-2546. furnished, private Pelican Landing, great tennis, golf, shopping. Guaranteed best Saint Augustine, Florida - Beachfront, ;.'y oceanview, 2-bedroom condo. Tennis, view, pool, private beach/island.jTpTI Minutes to shopping and golf.jii'ij <:; US S3,000/month. Call: (231) 798-1991. ''jU}) (5- 0) 654-9272. [email protected] 2-oedroom condo. Seasonal Rates. New Orleans, Louisiana-Garden Bonita Springs, Florida - 2 Bedrooms, 2 bath, plus a den. Sleeps six. Beautifully with extras. Sleeps six. Minutes from Disney, Epcot, Universal Studios. Pool, Water view - Convenient location. 5751/nights. y't playground. Monthly, weekly rentals www.bennettlakehouse.com priced, groups 6 to 12. Contact: US$100 per night. Call: (800) 487-6C02. See photos at: www.mauilodging.com www.natorp.com/keewaydin.htm path. 22-29 March, 2004. Phone: (540) 483-5975. [email protected] Personalised wildlife/cultural. Competitively Maui Oceanfront condos - Starting at Seasonal pricing. Telephone owner: heated pools, exercise room. Children's Rotarians. Telephone: (214) 213-2955.J White Rhino Safaris, Kwa-Zulu Natal, SA - Dunes Golf and Tennis Club grounds. (513)398-6975. See our Website: hep ping. Unique vacation, off the beaten Maui, Hawaii, Kihei area - Gorgeous "^treated swimming pool. Located on '"^ Bahama out island adventure - Panoramic ocean/mountain views f-om every window. 2-Bedroom, 2-bath, sleeps six. Telephone for color brochure: (831) 335-7929. 2-bedroom, 2-bath, ground-floor, oceanfront condo. Pool, tennis, coif. Telephone: (800) 342-0050. Snowmass, Colorado - Private home, V fp 5 bedrooms, 4 baths, sleeps 10-14 hot Maui, Hawaii - Awesome oceanf'ont condo in quiet, centrally located Mae.ea. bedrooms, 2 baths with utf;;-} W.^(724) 225-4410/days, or (412) 361- tub, fireplace. Please telephone Nancy: Vacation or business. Please telephone: (619) 993-3913. FAX: (858) 278-9408. E-mail: [email protected] ^-—SariiBel Island, Florida - Private or [email protected]. For a preview, ': ■: ■ ',■'::■'; '■;;;:/;':!house,|3 visit our site at: www.vbro.com #14404 , yLii. accomodation selected cities AND all flights Dcwnunder. AUSTRALIA ADVENTURES. (877) 517-2878. [email protected] London Flats - Short/long-term rentals. modations/sandalfoot2b3.shtml 6447 or email [email protected]".! owner: (970) 242-4648. Travel "?^,Sanibel Island, Florida - 1-Bedroom iii ■;■; condo, sleeps 4. Spectacular views. Call: I' : 1(888) 431-4044. Visit our website: L:JJwww.greatrentals.com/HI/1969.html Island condo - Oceanfront, Seven Mile Beach. 1/2/3-Bedroom, 2-bath, 2 pools. Includes maid service. Brochure, call owner: (972) 470-0485. LISTINGS CLASSIFIED Costa Rica - Heredia mountains, Chalet Qui Ha. 4-Bed 2-bath. Fully equipped, short-long term. (310) 791-6233. St. Maarten-Cupecoy Beach Club - Apartments in London, Edinburgh, 1- or 2-bedroom suite. Please telephone:1 Paris - Cottages in England and Scotland. Qua ity inspected, budget to luxury. EUPOPEAN HOLIDAYS, 137 S. Pugh Street, Sta «• College. PA 16801, USA. Phone: (8C:> 752-9578. (847) 658-6081/evenings or (847) 639- Regent's Park, London - Modern 2-hedroom apartment. Highly recommended. Convenient to museums, shops ng, theatres. From US$1095/week. Telephone: (314) 569-2009. Provence, France - Newly restored 3-bedroom, 3-bath village home with pool. Thirty minutes from Avignon. U551 SOO/week for multi-week rentals. Telephone: (614) 228-4000. E-mail: [email protected] Montego Bay, Jamaica - Luxurious private villa on 4-acre estate. Pool, spectacular view, gourmet chef, full staff, ^■chauffeur. Phone: (888) 387-5803. \ A/wv/anchor-listing.com Baja. Mexico oceanfront golf resort - Awesome sunsets, whales, sandy beaches, vinc-\.!'ds, fine cuisine, nightlife. Ideal dim ate. 60 TolKvay miles below San Diego. Poc, tennis, shopping. 180° Pacific views (ever/ room) from stunning 3/3-1/2 villa and >.<2 rondo. Phone: (214) 939-5859. Disu unts for Rotarians. Cotumel, Mexico - Luxury condos 3 b ocks from beach. 2-Bedroom from USl550/week, 1-bedroomfrom$465/week. Pool, central air, full kitchens. Phone toll free USA: (877) 627-8455 or (530) 623-2662. Visit our website at: ww,7 CasaMartillo.com Huatulco, Pacific paradise - Studio US$B25/week. Roof garden with poo Tangolunda Bay. Maid, 18 hole gol\ Call: (011)52-555-562-0380. Pucito Vallarta, Mexico, Paradise! 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For details visit: http://www.museumresources.com Contact Jeff Shrader: (800) 233-1918 Skenderian, James G. Elliott Company, 626 Wllshire Blvd., Ste 500, Los ^Angeles, CA 90017, USA. E-mail: [email protected] l"j JChecks payable to: James G. Elliott L' iCompany. Call: (213) 624-0900 Ext. ^'1444, Fax: (213) 624-0997. or [email protected] Dunk tanks www.famllylegacyvideo.com y i I -r 1 0% ol pfofiu fiorn Roury sales go to f\\ J^ Fundraisers »ss,Raiser Tough! Advertise Vacation Rental Property -r (888)662-1294 Discount code:ROT3 ^TGrills Built Fund Classified Ads Work! Dunk Tanks are fun! Portable, use/*" anyplace for FUN! Charity, schools,j in both [THE ROTARIAN Magazine 4-Way Test and the ONLINE CLASSIFIED SECTION center! Website: www.4-waytest.org Telephone: (877) FOURWAY(368-7929) or[" "! (256) 598-4929. Fax: (256) 378-3678.1 i PLEASE VISIT US ONLINE! The 4-Way Testj i..' Association, Inc., 5181 DeSoto Caverns! Parkway, Childersburg, AL 35044, USA. 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To order a one-year gift subscription for USSR contact Data Services at (847) 866-3168 or 866-3174, or at [email protected]. erview ■-- F InU OUT Why CNN founder Ted Turner gave $1 billion to the United Nations Foundation. And how growing up the son of a Rotarian has influenced his life. Rl Interviews are candid conversations with world leaders and celebrities about Rotary, humanitarian aid, and the day's top issues. The RI Interviews. A'good'read