My Friends Online
Transcription
My Friends Online
• Lyrics • Magazine column How do you like to express yourself and the opinions you have about important things? Do you prefer to speak or write when you want to share your thoughts with other people? In this unit, we combine the two by rapping. We start by looking at some rap lyrics about the problem of addiction to online social networking, and then a magazine column about rapping. My Friends Online 5 1.What social or moral issues currently concerns you? Write your ideas down in a few simple sentences ending with a short word that is easy to rhyme. 10 2. Read your sentences. Then, get a rhythm in your head and read them with this rhythm. Which way of reading do you like more? Why? 15 20 2 My friends online are really cool We chat for hours when I’m home from school I open FaceTime and close the door My friends are waiting. Who could ask for more? We chat about stuff we’ve done today We chat about movies and games we play We chat about the music we like and hate We chat about the bands we think are great Kenny in Canada’s a brilliant guy His dad owns a plane and he’s learning to fly His mum is an actress on daytime TV He lives in a castle overlooking the sea Jenny in London’s a friend of the Queen Who likes wearing hats and anything green Jen knows the Beckhams and goes round to tea When I visit London she says she’ll take me Jason in Sydney’s dad runs a zoo With pandas, koalas and a striped kangaroo Jase has a speedboat his friends think is hot His mum owns a sports car, a train and a yacht John-Paul in Paris knows Iron Man They go out to dinner whenever they can His sister’s a chef with her own posh café John says he’ll visit me next year in May 25 30 My online friends don’t know the real me They chat to the person I’d like to be I open FaceTime and close the door And shut out reality. Who could ask for more? I lie about the stuff I’ve done today I fib about the movies and the games I play I make up stories of friends I once had I close FaceTime and suddenly I’m sad I am alone it up 35 40 45 50 55 We always understand and appreciate something better when we know exactly what it is. We recognize a newspaper article, a letter of complaint or a film review because we know what these things are. But a rap? What exactly is a rap? Rapping is the art form of speaking or chanting rhyming lyrics. A rap is different from spoken poetry or a song in that it is performed to a very strong beat or rhythm. A rap is something that fits in between a speech, a piece of prose, a poem and a song. Artists who write and perform raps will tell you that a rap’s use of rhyme and beat makes it the most advanced of all forms of poetry. Rhyme and beat are the most important factors in rap writing. Rhyme is what gives the rap its shape. 60 65 70 The second most important feature of rapping is performance. A rap isn’t written to be read silently to yourself. A rap has to be performed out loud and with confidence. To successfully deliver a rap, a rapper has to have vocal presence, clear enunciation and excellent breath control. The ability to rap quickly and without breaking up the flow of the rap requires great skill. The record for the fastest rapper in the world is held by Spanish rapper Chojin, who rapped 921 syllables in one minute to get in the record books. The subject matter for a rap can be anything you want it to be. What’s stopping you? Let’s get rapping! 3 U nit 1 Answer the following questions using information from the lyrics and magazine column. Write your answers in the spaces provided. For multiple-choice questions, choose the best answer and blacken the circle. Main idea 1. What is verse 1 about? A. a secret that must never be revealed B. the writer’s personality C. a summary of what the writer discusses with his online friends D. an absolute lie A B C D Vocabulary 2. Find a word in verse 1 of the lyrics that means ‘things’. Specific factual 3. Based on the information in the lyrics, fill in each blank by writing ONE word. The writer chats with his friends during hours. Specific factual 4. Which of the following is NOT what the writer and his friends talk about? A. the celebrities they know B. the best local attractions C. the latest online games D. their parents’ properties Specific factual 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the lyrics? A 4 B C D A B C D A B C D My friends online Vocabulary 6. Find two verbs in lines 25–32 of the lyrics that have the same meaning. Implicit information 7. Why does the writer say ‘I am alone’ at the end? Specific factual 8. Decide whether the following statements about the lyrics are True, False, or the information is Not Given. Blacken ONE circle only for each statement. T F NG i) Kenny is a pilot. ii) Jason helps his dad manage the zoo. iii) John-Paul and Iron Man are good friends. iv) The writer’s online friends are always available for a chat. Vocabulary 9. Look through the lyrics for words which match these definitions. Write ONE word or phrase in each blank. i) (adj) exceptionally talented ii) (phr v) to stop yourself from seeing, hearing or thinking about something Higher-order thinking ! 10.Do you think the writer’s online friends are really as rich as they claim? Why? Vocabulary 11.Find a phrase in the magazine column that means ‘be in line’. 5 U nit 1 Specific factual 12.Decide whether the following statements about rapping are True, False, or the information is Not Given. Blacken ONE circle only for each statement. T F NG i) Rapping evolves from poetry. ii) The rhythm of a rap can be very weak sometimes. iii) There is a rule on the number of words a rapper needs to deliver in one minute. iv) The world’s fastest rapper is European. Implicit information 13.Why do some rappers consider rapping the highest form of poetry? Specific factual 14.Based on the information in the magazine column, fill in each blank by writing ONE word. A good rapper must have a distinctive on record, be able to his breath and not the flow of the Tips Use the correct form of the words. Make sure your answer is grammatically correct. rap. Vocabulary 15.Find a word in the magazine column that means ‘clear pronunciation of words’. Thematic ! 16.Which of the following is the best alternative subheading for the magazine column (lines 34–74)? A. What a rap is B. Writing a rap is fun C. Rapping through the ages D. A rap a day keeps boredom at bay 6 A B C D Tips The first sentence tells you the main idea of the paragraph. My friends online A. Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the letters in the spaces provided. 1. appreciate (v) 2. chant (v) 3. enunciation (n) 4. fib (v) 5. fit in (phr v) 6. make up (phr v) A. to lie about something that is not important B. to have a view of something from above C. to belong to a group since the person or thing is similar to other people or things in the group D.relating to the use of human voice, especially in singing E. looking expensive and of high quality F. to be able to understand why something is important or valuable, or to be grateful to someone 7. overlook (v) G. to invent a story or excuse, often in order to deceive someone 8. posh (adj) H. a piece that is written or spoken language in its ordinary form, as opposed to poetry 9. prose (n) I. the clear pronunciation of words so that they can be understood easily 10.vocal (adj) J. to sing or shout a word or phrase repeatedly 7 U nit 1 B. Complete the sentences with the words in Part A. Make sure your answers are grammatically correct. 1.Protestors slogans outside the Chief Executive’s office. 2. Walt Whitman is considered one of America’s most important poets. In addition to poems, he also wrote a lot of . 3. She likes to about her clothing purchases. 4. The hotel we are staying in Sydney Opera House. 5. The students were encouraged to become more 6. I tried to themselves. but everyone in the club was much younger than me. 7. The restaurant you’ve chosen looks too . Can’t we go somewhere that won’t be so expensive? 8.I your helpful comments on my article. 9.He an excuse to avoid punishment. 10.The experienced voice artist has perfect . C. Jake is writing about a famous writer. Complete the description with the words in Part A. Make sure your answers are grammatically correct. Simon Mitchell is a famous writer and illustrator of storybooks for kids. He lives in a (1) house that (2) the mountains in Switzerland. One of his popular stories is about a young boy who always (3) about his language talents to his online friends. The truth is that the boy has (4) problems and it is difficult for others to follow what he says. Simon is a talented illustrator, but his favourite art form is photography. Photos don’t (5) with the type of books he writes, so he only takes photographs as a hobby. In recent years, Simon started to write (6) and songs about his (7) He hopes that one day he will give a (8) 8 of nature. performance on his songs. My friends online Lyrics Lyrics are words that make up a song. Some people think that lyrics and poems are similar as they share similar features like rhymes and rhythm. A rap can be regarded as a poem with a strong beat and rhyme. The writer uses the following techniques to make his rap lyrics stand out: 1. Rhyming in each pair of lines ◆ My friends online are really cool We chat for hours when I’m home from school 2. Key words start on a strong beat ◆ Jenny in London’s a friend of the Queen Who likes wearing hats and anything green 3.Repetition ◆ We chat about movies and games we play We chat about the music we like and hate We chat about the bands we think are great Structure of lyrics Song lyrics can be written in many ways. Lyrics for a rap usually include the following elements: 1.Title ◆ The title tells readers what the song is about. 2.Verses ◆ The lyrics of a song are divided into groups of lines called verses. The number of lines in each verse varies. ◆ The last word of each pair of lines usually rhyme. ◆ Each line fits in a particular rhythmic pattern when being read out. One level up ◆ Use synonyms or words with similar meaning in the lyrics to avoid excessive repetition. I lie about the stuff I have done today I fib about the movies and the games I play Now, you write! Write a rap about your best friend. In the rap, describe anything that is special about your best friend, such as his / her appearance, hobbies and talents. 9