CVM`s SEMCOM Preliminary Examination (October
Transcription
CVM`s SEMCOM Preliminary Examination (October
CVM’s SEMCOM Preliminary Examination (October-2014) Date: 7th October, 2014 TYBCOM (Semester-V) Advanced Accounting – IX Time: 11:30 to 1:30 Total Marks: 30 Q.1 15 Chakra ltd. manufactures mixer grinders. The manufacture involves an assembly of various parts, which are proceed in the machine shop and purchased components. The on/off switch is presently being purchased from a vendor at Rs. 4.50 each, annual requirement being 20,000 pieces. The production manager has put up a proposal 2 months back to make the switch in the machine shop. He had suggested that the company will save profit and taxes on bought out switch. The costing department was asked to make an estimate of making the item, which showed that the cost of making was Rs. 4.73. The purchase department continued buying the item on the basis of the cost estimate given to them. Recently, the vendor has sent a letter requesting the purchase department to grant increase in price by 10% minimum per switch as the input costs had gone up. The costing department was once again requested to estimate cost of making the switch. The costing department re-estimated the costs using current prices and observed that the cost of making has gone up to Rs. 5.33. Purchase department again decided to continue buying as it was cheaper to buy than make. The cost estimates prepared by the costing department were as under: Annual costs -------------------------------------Previous Current Rs. Direct Materials Direct labour Overheads at Rs. 3 per hour 40,000 20,000 30,000 ---------90,000 4,500 ----------94,500 ----------4.73 Total cost at current prices Add expected increase 5% Cost per piece 25% of the overheads are fixed. Rs. 48,000 22,000 31,500 ---------1,01,500 5,075 -----------1,06,575 -----------5.33 Required: Do you agree with the decision of buying considering the relevant costs? If the cost of making or buying is more or less same, what factors other than cost will influence the making decision? OR 1 Q.1 15 Mikado engineering company has received an export order for its sole product that would require the use of half of the factory’s total capacity, which is estimated at 4,00,000 units per annum. The factory is currently operating at 60 % level to meet the demand of its domestic customers only. As against the current price of Rs. 6.00 per unit the export offer is Rs. 4.50 per unit which is less than the total cost of production, the breakdown of which is given below: Variable cost Fixed overhead Total cost Rs. 4.00 per unit Rs. 1.00 per unit -----------------------Rs. 5.00 per unit The condition of the export order is that it has either to be accepted in full or totally rejected. The following alternatives are available for decision-making: (a) Accept the order and keep domestic sales unfulfilled to the extent of excess demand for the same. (b) Increase factory capacity by installing a few balancing machines and equipment and also by working overtime to meet the balance of the required capacity. This will increase the fixed overhead by Rs. 15,000 annually and the additional cost for overtime work will be Rs. 40,000 per annum. (c) Reject the order and remain with the domestic market only. Q.2 15 Atul production ltd manufactures the following three products. The information relating to these product is under:PARTICULAR Production unit Direct material (per unit) Direct wages Fixed exp. (per unit) Indirect variable exp. (per unit) TOTAL COST (per unit) A B C 3000 Rs. 16 12 20 20 ----- 4000 Rs. 14 16 20 10 ------ 5000 Rs. 12 08 16 04 ------ 68 Selling price per unit 80 Profit (per unit) 60 70 12 40 44 10 04 Management of the company want to suspend the production of the less profitable product , because the production of any one product is suspended , the production of another will increase by 50%, so that the attention can be given to the production of the profitable products . 75% fixed expenses of the product which is to be dropped out will incurred. OR Q.2 15 On the basis of the following information in respect of an engineering company, what is the product mix, which will give the highest profit attainable? Do you recommend overtime working upto a maximum of 15,000 hours at twice the normal wages. Overheads are ignored for the purpose of this question? 2 Product Raw material per unit (kg) Labour hours per unit @ Re.1 per hour (Hrs.) Sales price per unit (Rs.) Maximum production possible (units) A B 10 15 125 6,000 C 6 25 100 4,000 15 20 200 3,000 1,00,000 Kg. Raw materials are available @ Rs. 10 per kg. Maximum production hours are 1,84,000 with facility for a further 15,000 hours on over time hours Que.3 Followings are Balance sheets of Kavni Ltd. as on 31/3/2009 & 31/3/2010 Liabilities Equity Sh.Cap. 10% Pref. shares General Reserve P& L A/C. 5% Debentures Creditors Bank Loan 31/3/09 500000 100000 100000 125000 200000 125000 75000 31/3/10 700000 --75000 135000 250000 150000 25000 1225000 1335000 Assets Machinery Building Vehicles Stock Bank Debtors Prelimin. Exp. Deb. Discount 31/3/09 600000 300000 125000 100000 50000 40000 10000 --1225000 (15 Marks) 31/3/10 750000 250000 130000 75000 75000 30000 20000 5000 1335000 Additional Information: 1) During the year Preference shares redeem at 10% premium, for which half the amount transfer from general reserve and for remaining amount Equity shares issued at par. 2) During the year debentures issued at 10% discount. 3) A building costing of Rs.50,000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs.15,000 was sold at Rs. 30,000. 4) Dividend for previous year Rs.30000 declared and paid. 5) Bonus shares issued in ratio of 5:1. You are required to prepare Fund-Flow Statement. OR Que.3 (15 Marks) Followings are the Balance Sheets of Ankita Co. Ltd. as on 31/12/2010 & 31/12/2011 Liabilities 2010 2011 Assets 2010 2011 Eq. Share Capital 200000 300000 Goodwill 20000 15000 Profit & Loss A/C 100000 75000 Land Building 100000 75000 Bank Loan 20000 --- Plant 160000 295000 12% Debentures 50000 100000 Debtors 45000 50000 Creditors 20000 30000 Stock 40000 42000 Bills Payable 10000 5000 Bills Receivable 25000 30000 Cash & Bank 10000 2000 Debenture Discount --1000 400000 510000 400000 510000 Other Information: 1) During the year company issues Right Shares in ration of 4:1. 2) During the year 12% Debentures issued at 5% Discount 3) Provide 10% Depreciation on fixed assets. You are required to prepare Fund-Flow Statement. 3 Que.4 Followings are Balance sheets of Yash Ltd. as on 31/3/2010 & 31/3/2011. Liabilities Equity Sh. Cap. P& L A/C. 5% Debentures Creditors Bank Loan (15 Marks) 31/3/2010 31/3/2011 600000 700000 125000 135000 200000 250000 125000 150000 175000 100000 1225000 Assets 31/3/2010 31/3/2011 Machinery 600000 750000 Building 300000 250000 Vehicles 125000 130000 Stock 100000 75000 Bank 50000 75000 Debtors 40000 30000 Prelimin. Exp. 10000 20000 Deb. Discount --5000 1335000 1225000 1335000 Additional Information: 1) During the year debentures issued at 10% discount 2) A building costing of Rs.50000 on which accumulated depreciation was Rs.15000 was sold at Rs. 40000 3) Dividend for previous year Rs.30000 declared and paid Prepare Cash Flow Statement OR Que.4 The followings are summarized Balance Sheets of Ronak Limited. Liabilities Equity sh. Capital 8% Pref. Sh. Cap General Reserve Profit & Loss A/C Capital Reserve Debentures Creditors Bills Payable Taxation Provision (15 Marks) 31/3/2009 31/3/2010 Assets 31/3/2009 31/3/2010 4,50,000 5,50,000 Machinery 4,00,000 3,20,000 1,00,000 ---Investments 50,000 60,000 2,00,000 2,10,000 Stock 2,00,000 1,95,000 30,000 35,000 Bills Receivable 40,000 15,000 26,000 33,000 Debtors 2,00,000 4,55,000 ----- 2,70,000 Cash & Bank 1,59,000 1,97,000 90,000 75,000 Balance 78,000 59,000 75,000 10,000 10,49,000 12,42,000 10,49,000 12,42,000 Other Information: (1) During the year Machinery of Rs.10,000 sold at profit and the profit of same credited to Capital Reserve. There is no other amount credited to Capital Reserve during the year. (2) For redemption of preference shares necessary equity shares issued at par. (3) During the year Dividend of Rs.40,000 paid. Prepare Cash Flow Statement 4 CVM’s SEMCOM Preliminary Examination (October-2014) Date: 10th October, 2014 TYBCOM (Semester-V) Advanced Accounting – X Time: 11:30 to 1:30 Total Marks: 60 Que.1 (15 Marks) From the following Information prepare income statements as per absorption costing & marginal costing. Sales- 5000 Units@ Rs.30 P.U. Closing Stock- 1500Units Opening Stock-500 Units (Variable Cost Rs. 8 Per unit, Fixed Cost Rs.8000) Variable Factory Cost- Rs. 5 per Unit Variable Administrative Cost- Rs. 10 per Unit Fixed Factory Cost-Rs.30000 Fixed Administrative Cost-Rs.60000 Variable Sales Cost- Rs. 4 per Unit Fixed Sales Cost- Rs.12000 OR Que.1 (15 Marks) From the following Information prepare income statements as per absorption costing & marginal costing. Production-10000 Units Sales- 9000 Units@ Rs.35 P.U. Opening Stock- 500 Units (Variable Cost Rs. 6 Per unit, Fixed Cost Rs.5000) Variable Factory Cost- Rs. 7 per Unit Variable Administrative Cost- Rs. 8 per Unit Fixed Factory Cost-Rs.40000 Fixed Administrative Cost-Rs.50000 Variable Sales Cost- Rs. 3 per Unit Fixed Sales Cost- Rs.18000 Budgeted fixed production cost was Rs.80,000 of r the production of 10,000 units. Que.2 (15 Marks) Explain the Meaning and Advantages of value added. How value added statement is differ from Profit & Loss A/C? OR Que.2 (15 Marks) st For the year ended on 31 March, 2014 following transactions recorded in book of Raj Co. Ltd. Particulars Amt. (Rs.) Sales 20,00,000 Raw Material Cost 5,07,000 Direct Wages 4,12,000 Interest on Investment 42,000 Salary to office staff 1,10,000 Depreciation on Assets 63,000 Sales Tax 20,000 Income Tax 20% on Profit 1 Managerial Remuneration Royalty Paid Interest on Bank Loan Dividend on Equity Share 50,000 25,000 12,000 40,000 You are required to prepare Income Statement & Value Added Statement, for the year ended on 31st March, 2014. Question : 3 The Profit & Loss A/c of Swift Ltd. For the year ended 31 March, 2008 was as follows. Dr. Profit & Loss A/c Rs. Opening Stock 2,00,000 Sales Purchases 9,00,000 Interest on Govt. Securities Wages 80,000 Profit on Sale of Plant Office/Admn. Expenses 2,05,000 Closing Stock Sales Expenses 5,000 Interest on Debentures 8,000 Interest (Bank overdraft) 7,000 Depreciation 14,000 Loss on Sale of Machinery 11,000 Provision for Tax 1,00,000 Net Profit 1,20,000 16,50,000 Liabilities Equity Share Capital Preference Shares (10%) Reserves Profit & Loss Account Debentures (11 %) Bank overdraft Current Liabilities Balance Sheet (A : 31 March, 2008) Rs. Assets 5,00,000 Land & Buildings 3,00,000 Plant & Machinery 55,000 Govt. Securities 45,000 Stock 1,00,000 Debtors 75,000 Cash 1,25,000 Discount (Shares) 12,00,000 (15 Marks) Cr. Rs. 14,20,000 11,000 9,000 2,10,000 16,50,000 Rs. 2,75,000 4,75,000 1,00,000 2,50,000 60,000 30,000 10,000 12,00,000 Calculate: (1) Return on Gross capital employed (2) Return on Net capital employed. OR Question: 3 Discuss Du Pont chart in detail. (15 Marks) Question: 4 Discuss the scope and utility of environmental accounting. OR (15 Marks) Question: 4 Discuss different methods of transfer pricing. (15 Marks) 2 SEMCOM S G M ENGLISH MEDIUM COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT VALLABH VIDYANAGAR Prelims Exam 2014-15 TYBCOM- Semester-V SUB: BRAND MANAGEMENT Date: - 10/10/2014 Q.1 Q.1 Q.2 Q.2 Q.3 Q.3 Q4. Q4. Time: 11:30 to 01:30 SUB CODE: UB05ECOM06 Marks: 60 What do you mean by Brand? Explain concept, types & significance 15 of branding. OR Explain the concept o and sources of Brand Identity. 15 Define Brand Equity. Explain the sources of brand equity. OR Write a detail note on consumer-based brand equity. 15 15 What do you mean by Brand Position? Discuss the various 15 guidelines for effective positioning strategies. OR What is brand repositioning? Explain various strategies for brand repositioning with examples. Explain the concept of Brand Extension & discuss the advantages of brand extension in detail. OR Explain the concept of Brand Hierarchy in detail. BEST OF LUCK SEMCOM SGM ENGLISH MEDIUM COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT VALLABH VIDYANAGAR - 388120 PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION B.Com (SEMESTER - V) BUSINESS TAXATION - I Date: 09-10-2014 Time: 11:30 to 1:30 Q-1 [A] [B] No. of Pages: 03 Total Marks: 60 Justify the statement: “Every Assessee is a person but every person is not an Assessee” Explain following terms: 1. Previous Year with exception 2. Dividend (07) (08) OR Q-1 Explain following terms: 1) Assessment Year 2) Casual Income 3) Total Income (15) Q-2 [A] Discuss rules of Residential Status of an Individual Assess with exceptions. (07) Write on deductions available: 1. Under section 80 D 2. Under section 80 E (08) [B] OR Q-2 [A] [B] [C] Discuss rules of Incidence of Tax for an Individual Assessee. List out any 10 fully exempted incomes under section 10. General Deduction available under section 80 G. (05) (05) (05) Q-3 [A] Mr. Sahas (employed in Mehsana) provides following details of his income for the previous year 2013-14. 1. Basic Pay Rs. 4,00,000 2. Dearness Allowance Rs. 2,00,000 3. Bonus Rs. 20,000 4. House Rent Allowance Rs. 72,000 5. Rent paid at the rate of Rs. 6,000 per month for his residence. From 1st February, 2014, he vacated the rented residence and moved to his own house. 6. Only 40% of the Dearness Allowance is being considered for the retirement benefits. Compute exempted and taxable amount of House Rent Allowance for the Assessment year 2014-15. (06) [B] Mr. Karim joined Construction company on 1-1-2007 in the grade of Rs. 14,000 – (03) 1 1,000 – 20,000 – 2,000 – 36,000 with one increment. Due to best service allowed him an additional increment on 1-1-2012. Calculate Basic pay of Mr. Karim for A.Y. 2014-15. [C] Determine taxability of the following perquisites. (06) 1. The employer has provided a car (without driver) all expenses of maintenance are borne by the employee. The car is for office and private use and has 1.8 lt. cubic capacity engine. 2. The company has paid bills of Rs. 22,500 for the use of telephone facility provided at his residence. 3. The company gave him birthday gift (in cash) of Rs. 4900. 4. The company has provided concessional lunch facility during office hours for which a token amount per dish is deducted from salary (cost per dish Rs. 100 for 290 days is borne by the company). 5. The company has transferred a laptop to the name of employee at a token price of Rs. 5,000 as against its original cost of Rs. 75,000 used by the company for last 3 years (Depreciation @ 50% pa rate under DBM is to be considered) OR Q-3 Ms. Vani Parikh joined a company at Valsad as Assistant Manager with basic salary of Rs. 2,40,000. From the following particulars compute his taxable salary income for the assessment year 2014-15. (15) 1. 2. 3. 4. Dearness allowance: 30% of basic salary. (Forming part of salary) Education allowance: Rs. 26,800. She has three children two them are staying in collage hostel. Company has provided him a residential house. Fair rent of this house is Rs. 1,15,000 per annum. In this house a company has provided furniture costing Rs. 75,000. 5. Company has paid Rs. 20,800 for medical treatment of her husband in a private clinic. 6. Employer and employee contribute each Rs. 16,000 per annum towards RPF. 7. Rs. 41,600 interest credited in his recognized provident fund @ 12.5%. 8. Company provided her a motor car of 18 H.P. for office and private use. All expenses of maintenance of motor car amounting to Rs. 72,000 per annum are born by the company. 9. The company has paid following expenses on her behalf a. Salary of sweeper Rs.600 pm b. Gas-Electricity Bill Rs. 16,000 per annum [50% used for official purpose] 10. She has paid Professional tax Rs. 2,400. Q-4 For the Previous Year 2013-14, Mr. Manit submits the following information. Determine taxable income from House Property for A.Y. 2014-15. 2 (15) Particulars Nature of occupation Fair rent Municipal valuation Standard rent Annual rent Unrealized rent of the previous year 2013-14 Unrealized rent of the previous year 2012-13 Vacancy period Loss on account of vacancy Municipal taxes paid Land revenue Insurance Interest on capital borrowed by mortgaging House 1 (funds are used for construction House 2) House 1 Let out for residence 3,50,000 3,60,000 3,00,000 6,00,000 10,000 --2 months 1,00,000 40,000 5,000 20,000 1,40,000 House 2 Let out for business 3,20,000 3,50,000 5,00,000 4,20,000 80,000 3,00,000 4 months 1,40,000 50,000 7,000 30,000 --- OR Q-4 Ms. Vaishvi owns following house properties. Compute her taxable the head of Income from House Property for the A.Y. 2014-15. House 2 House 1 Use of Property SelfLet out occupied Municipal valuation 30,000 20,000 Annual fair rent 24,000 21,000 Standard rent 25,000 --Monthly rent receivable with 2,500 --amenities Municipal taxes (paid) 2,000 1,000 Value of tenants’ amenities provided 1,000 --by the land-lord (included in rent) Interest on loan taken for the 15,000 7,000 construction Total capitalized interest during 5,000 2,500 construction period Year of completion of construction 2011-12 2009-10 Vacancy period 3 months --- 3 income under House 3 Selfoccupied 36,000 32,000 ----2,000 --4,000 5,000 2010-11 --- (15) SEMCOM S G M ENGLISH MEDIUM COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & MANAGEMENT VALLABH VIDYANAGAR Prelims Exam 2014-15 TYBCOM- Semester-V SUB: SERVICE MARKETING Date: - 07/10/2014 Q.1 Q.1 Q.2 Q.2 Q.3 Q.3 Q4. Q4. SUB CODE: UB05ECOM05 Time: 11:30 to 01:30 Marks: 60 What do you mean by Service? Explain the characteristics of 15 Service Marketing? OR Explain the service marketing-mix in detail with practical example. 15 What are the different levels of serviced product? Discuss the new 15 service development process in detail. OR How do you define price? Describe the various pricing methods for 15 service organization. Explain the different distribution channel for service marketing 15 strategy. OR Discuss the various elements to be considered for location 15 decisions of service outlets. What is service quality? Discuss the characteristics of service 15 quality. OR Write down a detailed note on determinants of service quality 15 BEST OF LUCK