1/2 - 356 Registry
Transcription
1/2 - 356 Registry
Periodical MaileTIme-Dated Material- Change Service Requested )ostm aster. Send changes to 3359 Kings Mill Road, North Branch, MI 48461 356 Registry VoLume 26, Number 6 March / April 2003 In The Mail 4 Upcoming Events 5 The Miscellany File Gordon Maltby 6 President's Letter Chuck House 8 Membership Memos Barbara Skirmants 10 Transmission Upgrades Mike Robbins 13 All Porsche MeetJDunkel's Bob Campbell 14 Bob Holbert David A. Duerr 18 Reviews Bill Block 28 Years Ago Jim Perrin 29 Distributors Jim Kiple 30 Suspension Basics Pat Tobin 34 356 Collectibles Prescott Kelly 38 Porsche Lit Meet in LA Prescott Kelly 42 The Maestro Harry Pellow 44 Classified Ads Vintage Racing Tail Lights 45 Keith Denahan 49 50 356 Registry magazine is the official publication of 356 Registry, Inc., an organization oriented exclusively to the interests, needs and unique problems of the 356 Porsche automobileowner and enthusiast. The mission of the 356 Registry, Inc. is the perpetuation of the vintage (I948-1965) 356series Porsche through356 Registry magazine, the centralforum for theexchange ofideas, experiences and information, enablingall to share the 356experiences ofone another. 356Registry, Inc. is a non-affiliated, non-profit, educational corporation, chartered under the statutes of the State of Ohio. Subscriptions are available onlyto members. Membership dues are $30.00 in the USA, whichincludes $24.00 for a 6-issue annual subscription to356 Registry magazine, $40 in Canada and Mexico, $50to foreign addresses. All rates are in U.S. dollars, checks MUST be drawnon U.S. banks. An application form formembership is available on the backwrap cover of this magazine, frommembershipchairperson BarbaraSkirmants, 3359 Kings Mill Road, North Branch, MI 48461 USA, or on our website at 356Registry.org. 356Registry magazine (ISSN 10666877) is published bi-monthlyfor 356Registry, Inc. byMDesign, 215W. MyrtleStreet, Stillwater, MN55082. Periodical Postage paid at Stillwater, MN and additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to 356 Registry, 3359 Kings Mill Road , North Branch, MI 484 61 The opinions and statements expressed in356 Registry magazine are not necessarily thoseof356 Registry, Inc., its trustees, officers or the Publisher. Technical data and procedures describedherein are the opinions of the authors and carryno claim of authenticity or suitability for a particular purpnse from 356 Registry or the Publisher. Any procedures described herein are carried out at the reader's own risk. Porsche®, the Porschecrest, Carrera®, Targa® andthedistinctive shape ofthe Porsche models are trade dressand trademarksofPorsche AG and are used with permission. Publisher reserves the tight to edit or refuse publication and is not responsible for errors or omissions. It's timefor a thorough spring cleaning! On the cover: Bob Holbert on his way to another class win atSebring, 1963. John Calamos photo. On the wrap: Elly Holbert advises her husband before a race early inhis career. Photo courtesy Bob Holbert. No part of 356 Registrymagazine may be reproduced in any form without the express written permissionof the publisher. Copyright © 2003 by 356 Registry, Inc. c/o MDesign, 215 W. Myrtle St., Stillwater, MN 55082. Printed on a Heidelberg 5color press in Red Wing, MinnesotaU.S.A. locaURegional 356 Groups ' These groups offer activities, information and fellowship for 356 enthusiasts from a particular geograp hical area . Each group operates indepe ndently and is not sponsored by the 356 Registry. WEST Porsche 356 Club Bob Fitzpatrick 23738 Barona Mesa Rd. Ramona CA 92065 760-788-9354 356bo b @cox.net 356 CAR Club Jim Reeder, Jr., President PO Box 726 , 4551 Eggers Dr., Freemont, CA 94536 510-793-4030 Central Coast Dick Douglass, President 5214 Calle Cristoba l Santa Barbara, CA 93111 805-967-5545 356 Group Northwest 356 Group Northwest Bruce Rockwell, P.O. Box 1451 Gig Harbor, WA 98335 253-858-2788 bnmrock @harbornel.com Sierra 356 Porsche Cl ub Glenn Lewis, 2000 Royal Drive Reno , NV 89503 Rocky Mo untain Porsche 356 Club AI Gordon, 12773 Grizzly Littleton, CO 80127 303-979- 1072 Mountainland Porsche 356 Club Edward Radford 1568 Connecticut Drive Salt Lake City, UT 84103 801-521-7330 Hawaii 356 Owners Gro up Rick Woltz 7 19 N. Kainalu Drive Kailua, HI 96734, ph. 808-262-541 7 rdwpoorboy @hawaii.rr.comp SOUTH Southern Owners Group Ray Ringler 3755 Creek Stone Way Marietta , GA 3006 8 Three56 @aol.com Tennessee Tubs Nate Gree n 4003 Sunnybrook Drive Nashville, TN 37205 ngreene @mathewsp artners.net Florida Owners Group Rich Williams, 4570 47th SI. Sarasota, FL 34235 813-758-0356 rich356fog @earthlink.net EAST Potomac 356 Owner 's Group Dan Rowzie 800 South Samuel SI. Charles Town WV 254 14-1416 356 Mid Atlantic Dan Haden 715 St. And rews Road Philadelphia, PA 19118 356BURGH Lenny Santora 1345 Falla Drive Bethel Park, PA 15102 412- 835-6594 lennyg356 @aol.com (email) geocities .com/we lcomet0356burgh (website) 356 Southern Connecticut Register, Ltd . P.O. Box 35 Riverside, CT 06878 w3.nai.neV'edwardh/ed4 yhtm Typ 356 Northeast Peter Crawford 11 Pearl St., Marblehead, MA 0 1945 781-631 -6012 www.Typ356NE.org (website) pcrawford356 @yahoo.com (email) MIDWEST Group 356 St . Louis Region Ted Melsheimer, Sr. 10517 E. Watson Rd. St. Louis, MO 63127 314-966-2131 Windige Stadt 356 Klub Dale Moody 19532 Governor's Hwy Homewood , IL 60430 708-798-2637 Fah r North Phil Saari 3374 Owasso SI. Shoreview, MN 55126 651-484-0303 ps356er @aol.com 356 Motor Cities Gruppe Barbara Skirmants 3359 Kings Mill Road North Branch, MI 4846 1 810-688-2059 Ohio Tub Fanatic s Richard King 330-67 8-6259, tubfanatic @aol.com SOUTHWEST Arizona Outlaws Porsche 356 Club Mike Wrough ton 19870 N. 86th Ave. Peoria, AZ 85382, ph.623-3 62-8356 mwrou ghton @aol.com Zia 356 Joyce Y. Hooper 4700 Westridge PI. NE Albuquerque, NM 87111 JYHRetired @webtv.net Tub Club Bob Morris, 397 Cree kwood Dr. Lancaster, TX 75146 ph. 972-227-8 357 rob.morris @attbi.com Lone Star 356 Club Mark Roth 4915 S. Main, Suite 114 Staffo rd, TX 77477 (Houston) 281-277-9 595 mroth356 @earthlink.net OUTSIDE USA Maple Leaf 356 Club of Canada Scott Gray 467 Sandlewood Road Oakville, ON L6L 3S3 sgray88 @cogeco.ca Australian Porsche 356 Register P.O. Box 7356, SI. Kilda Rd. Melbourn e, Victoria 3004, Australia 356 Down Under P.O. Box 47 677 Ponsonby, Auckland , New Zealand nz356downunder @xtra.co.nz www.356 downunder.co.nz To subscribe to the Registry's electronic mail list, send an email to [email protected] with the single word subscribe as the message, or go to the Registry's website at 356registry.org The new password for members-only pages: RSK Valid through May 31, 2003 Officers Magazine Editorial Staff Chuck House, President ([email protected]) 11073 Begonia Ave. Fountain Valley, CA 92708 714-418-0779 (hm), 949-567-452 1 (wk) 949-567 -45 10 wk fax Gordon Ma ltby, Editor Alice Ross-Jinks, Production Manage r Mary Skamser, Office Manage r 215 W. Myrtle St., Stillwater, MN 55082 651-439-0204, fax 651-439 -7620 (Gordon Maltby @356registry.org) Bob Campbell, v.P., Event Insurance (BobCampbell @356registry.org) 20964 Canterwoo d Dr. Santa Clarita, CA 9 1350 66 1-25 1-3500 Dr. Bill Block, Book Reviews, 356 Registry Database Monitor (blocklab @aol.com) 423 Hawk High Hill, Metamo ra, MI 48455 810-678-3017 Patty Yow, Secretary (PattyYow @356regis try.org) Randall Yow , Treasurer (RandaIlYow@356reg istry.org) 811 S. Elm Street Greensboro, NC 27406 336-272-6 336 (wk) 336-545 -8994 (hm), 336-275 -9116 Fax Trustees Bob Campbell (BobCam pbell @356registry.org) 20964 Canterwood Dr., Santa Clarita, CA 9 1350 661-251-3500 Chuck House (ChuckHouse @356reg istry.org) 11073 Bego nia Ave . Huntington Beach, CA 92708 714-418-0779( H) Joe Johnson (JoeJo hnson @356registry.org) 618 Gatewood , High Point, NC 27262 -4722 336-886-5287 (H) Roland Lohnert (RolandLo hnert @356registry.org) 1422 Twin Oaks Ln., Castle Rock, CO 80 104 303-663-4363 Vic Skirmants ([email protected]) 3359 Kings Mill Rd, North Branch , MI 484 61 8 10-688-2 059 Randall Yow (RandaIlYow@356regi stry.org) 811 S. Elm Street Greensbo ro, NC 27406 336-272-6336 (wk) 336-545-8994 (H), 336-275-9 116 Fax Club Services Barbara Sk irmants , Membership , Renewals,Circulation (BarbaraSkirmants @356registry.org) 3359 Kings Mill Rd, North Branch, MI 4846 1 810-68 8-2059 John Jenkins, Travel Assistance Network Oohnjenkins @agilent.c om) 3122 Kingsley St., San Diego, CA 920 16 619-224-3566 ,619-224-39 33 Fax M & M Enterprises, Wes & Diane Good ie Store (356goodiestore @usa.net) 25209 Casiano, Salinas, CA 93908 831-643-0356, fax 831-643 -1333 Dr. Bre tt Johnson, Porsche Factory Liaso n (356drb @indy.net) 7510 Allisonville Rd., Indianapolis, IN 46250 317-84 1-7677, fax 317-849-2001 Ke ith Denahan , Vintage Racing 21537 11Oth Ave. S., Boca Raton, FL 33428 561-482-0516 Dr. Brett Johnson, Restoration Editor (356drb @indy.net) 7510 Allisonvill e Rd., Indianapolis, IN 46250 317-841-7677 Dic k Koenig, Four Cam Forum 7S 710 Donwood Dr., Naperv ille, IL 60540 630-369-4492 Prescott Kelly, 356 Collectib les (KellyCT @optonline.net) 16 Silver Ridge, Weston, CT 06883 203-227-777 0 Hanry Pellow, The Maestro ([email protected]) 20655 Sunrise Drive, Cupertino, CA 950 14 408-7 27-1864 Jim Perrin , Historian (carrerag ts @aol.com) Box 29307 , Columbus , OH 43229 614-882-9046 Jim Sc hrager, Marketwatch [email protected]\) 54722 Little Flower Trail Mishawaka , IN 46545 574-259-9261 Vic Sk irmants, Technical Editor (Barbara Skirmants @356regis try.org) 3359 Kings Mill Rd, North Branch, MI 4846 1 8 10-688-2059 Hal Thoms, Photographer, West Coast Vintage Racing (photoby hal @aol.com) 13341 Ethelbee Way, Santa Ana, CA 92705 714-73 1-7191 (W) Pat Tobin, Pat's Posts (audio .consultan t @verizon.net) 17092 Chatsworth St., Granada Hills, CA 91344 -5849 818-368-1262 Website Staff Ch ris Ma rkham, Webmeister (Webmeister @356regist ry.org) 7185 W. Zayante Rd., Felton, CA 95018-9466 831-33 5-3582 Rob in Hansen, Ass 't. Webmeister, email List Monitor ([email protected]) John Audette, Website Technical Editor (356ja @adventive.com) Rick Dill , email List Monitor ([email protected]) Richard Millang, Web design RichardMillang @356registry.org Remembering Olaf Lang he Porsche community was stunnedby the untimely death of Olaf Lang on October 7. A native of San Jose, CA, Olaf had gone to Porsche as an apprentice in 1978, immediately after high school, but rather than returning to theUnited States, his passion for Porsche became a career. His last position was as T I Above: At the1998 Monterey Histories, Olaf was entrusted to drive Mark Donohue's all-conquering 917/30, winning the Group 5B race for CanAm cars that year. Right: Piloting a 993 at the Nurburgring, 2001. Photos courtesy Ingrid lang. liasion between Carrera platform engineeringand marketing/customer service. Porsche enthusiasts on both sides of the Atlantic turned to Olaf as a source of accurate, definitive information on individual cars, and historians called on him to clarify the sometimes confusing details of early models. His knowledge and research dispelled many an urban legend. Olaf made his own contributions to the Porsche literature; thefruits of his research have appeared in these pages as well as in BrettJohnson's books. He was a skilled translator of Porsche literature, including the English text (translated under the pseudonym "John Winbigler") of the definitive 356 .... 911 .... 912 .... 914 .... 924 .... 944 The largest combined new and used parts inventory on the planet. Over 30,000 sq. feet Recently added 378 tons of new and used parts to our everexpanding inventory. Now covering 911, 914. 924. 944 through 1989. 911 Carrera RS book by Drs. Gruber and Konradtsheim. Olaf's life revolved around Porsche. As often than not, his Porsche activities continued beyond the office. On weekends, he would often instruct at the company's customer driving schools. One colleague in Weissach writes "My personal recollections are of someone you could depend on, both in the office and during driving schools. He had a way of explaning things to people which was very simple and to the point, in contrast to lotsof engineers 1know, who simplycannotdescribe the problem and thenmove on to a possiblesolution. During driving schools, if it was necessary to "kill" some time, he could callup on lotsofsafety-related anecdotes and keep the participants interestedand motivated." OlafLangwas a successful race driver in his own right. Often invited to the cockpit of significanthistorical Porsches owned by private collectors throughout the world, he was valued for his ability to drive quickly without abusing irreplaceable equipment. Fans may recall his winning performance inan ex-Team Penske Sunoco 917/30 at the 1998 Monterey Histories, He also competed successfully in theEuropean Carrera Cup championship. Olaf is survived by his parents, Paul and Ingrid Lang, his widow Susanne and sonTobias. - PeterAlbrecht Building,Maintaining &Supporting Race Cars and "Outlaws" !lJmJ[J~ ARRIVE &nRlVE: Rental Race Car Program Family-Oriented Race Group Full-Service Race Shop Transporting Track Support Hospitality McMinnville, OR • 356shop.com 503.835.2112 503.835.2300 • FAX 503.835.4000 • 356shop.com • 13851 SE Eola Village Rd.• McMinnville,OR 97128 4 Volume 26, Number 6 UpComing Events activities for the entire family. You can camp or stay in a nearby motel. Swap meet on Sunday. Hosted byPartsObsolete, ;03-835-2300. Register online at www.3;6shop.com. April 11-13 Cambria, California 'orth Meets South at CambriaPines. See below. May 16-18 Winchester, Virginia The 2003 North vs. South Blue Meets Gray event will be held in Winchester, Virginia at the Holiday Inn, ; 40-667-3300. See page 9 forinfo. May 16-18 Globe, Arizona join us for the Arizona 3;6 Outlaws Baja Fiesta Coronado ;2 ; . Conquistador Francisco Coronado traveled ;2; turns in 97 miles in 1;40 on horseback defining the ultimate windingroad. just over 400 years later, Dr. Porsche built the ultimate car for drives in the twisties, Now, the two meet in the Baja FiestaCoronado ;2;, thedrive you've always dreamed of. See the flyer at www.3; 6registry.org or contact registrar, Steve Proctor, [email protected], ;20-;77-9507 or jeff Gamble, [email protected], 520-299-6714. Ju ne 6-8 McMinnville, Oregon Come visit the beautiful Northwest and enjoy a weekend surrounded by Porsches. There arc North J une 7 Knoxville, Tennessee Second Annual TN 3;6 RELIABILITY RUNthrough the Great Smoky Mountains. The Run will startin Knoxville with several stops in the mountains for pictures and lunch. The route will include the infamous "Tail ofthe Dragon" on US129 which consists of 318curves in 11 miles. Info: Lynn Sheeley IV, 4041 Sutherland Ave., Knoxville, TN. 37919. 865-582-2;56 or [email protected]. cross; lots of good Porsche fellowship and German food and drink. All Porsche lovers are invited to comeearlyand stay late. One ofthe fe-dtured cars will be Bill jackson's SIN 0017 GmUnd coupe. For information, directions and concours pre-registration contact event chair Sharon Maybee at 303-6;;-9831 or [email protected] Sept. 3-7 Asheville, North Carolina 356RegistryEast Coast Holiday2003. See page I1 Sept.27 Lewisberry, Pennsylvania (Tentative) 356 and early VW swap meet at Ski Roundtop. Contact Mike Moody at 717-502-8820. Jun e 22 Dana Point, California The Porsche 356 Club's Dana Point Concours. October 2-5 Taos, New Mexico 356 RegistryWest Coast Holiday. See page 12. Jul y 20 Henderson , Colora do Third annual GmUnd event at the Colorado "Pfortnerhaus," just north-cast of Denver. Ajoint outingfor the Rocky Mountain 356 Porsche Club, PCA and the North American Porsche-Diesel Tractor Registry. Events will start at 10am featuring a lop onlycar and tractor concours; car and tractor show with peoples choice; swap meet; the second ever anywhere Porsche-Diesel tractor- October 17-19 Oakhurst, Californi a Octoberfest at Yosemite. Informal, low key, Central CA 3;6 mountainmeeting. Near Bass Lake and Yosemite Park. Magnificent mountain roads, little traffic. People's Choice concours. Tour to Mammoth Pool overlook. Brats 'n Beer dinner. Drive in or drive home through the park. Lowend of season room rates. Info: Lee Whistler at ;;9 877-8760or \[email protected]. Comeon up! eets South ¥ Cambria, California ¥ April 11-13, 2003 The Porsche 356 Club proudly presents NORTH MEETS SOUTH in Cambria, California on April 11 - 13, 2003. A356tradition since 1987! Headquarters Hotel, Cambria Pines Lodge, (800) 445-6868 or (80;) 927-4200 for reservations. Event highlights: Driving tours, tech sessions, People's Choice Car Show & luncheon, Awards Banquet & slide show, Swap Meet & more! Event info: Steve Schmidt, 714-832-3128, [email protected] or Bob Clucas, 714-639-4477, [email protected]. (Reg. Form also available onour ClubWebsite, please vislt wwwporschejobclub.org). Don't delay, REGISTERTODAY AND SAVE $$$! Registration questions? Send email to: [email protected] or call 714962-287; . Ir----------------------------------------------------~ North Meets South· April 11-13, 2003· Cambria, CA REGISTRATION FORM (You may photocopy form topreservemagazine) I I I Registrant --iREGISTRANT ($99 after Mar. 14) I [Co-Reqistrant $79 = $,- - - $69 =$,- - - ---i I ---l I Address CO·REGISTRANT I : City State I I Phone Zip -1 Email I I Indicate type of 356 you wish to enter in People's ChoiceCar Show- Please mark either: OPEN : Please mark one: Pre-A_ --lAwards Banquet Sat Eve $35 ea. x A_ T-5B_ I Shirt Size: (for Registrantand Co-Registrant) S_ T-6B_ M_ Special Interest_ L_ Xl_ 0utIaw_ XXL_ Choices: Tn·TIp #_ Chicken #_ =$,- - - Salmon #_ or CLOSED Unrestored_ Concours Luncheon·Sat $15 ea. x = $,- - - = $,- - - (no size guarantee after Mar. 14) 1------------------,-----------------1 Child's Lunch-Sat $8 ea. x Make checks payable to: North Meets South (drawn on US banks only) www.porsche356c1ub .org Eventcancellation policy: To3114=100%; 3115to 3121=15%;after 3128=none ~---------------- Mail payment and registration form to : Felix & Jenn ie Macaluso 10177 Swallow Ave. Fountain Valley, CA 92708 TOTAL = $, Registration questions? Send email to:[email protected] or call 714-962-2875. _ have a box of children's books left from the days when my son was more "Daddy can we read a story?" and less "Yo, Pop. Can you hook me up with some new tires for my car?" Titles like "Nary' Alice, Operator Number 9" have been gatheringdust these manyyears, but I was thinking about that slim volume recently. In it, our heroine Mary Alice is the telephone time operator on whom the whole town depends to keep them on track. The fact that she is of indeterminate species (some sort of duck/platypus cross) doesn't seem to effect her accuracy, reliability and good humor. One day she goes home sick and in her absence the entire town finds how I 6 Volume 26, Number 6 Gordon Maltby dependent theywere on her. Soon well again and back on the job, MaryAlice discovers friendship, job satisfaction and employment security. We can only assume she didn't work for a Baby Bell or someinternet startup. Here at the Registry publishing office I have my own "MaryAlice" in the form of the two lovelyladies shown at left. Mary Skamser (left) is our business manager, shipping director, sales and billing chief and several other titles I haven't thought up yet. She also answers the phone with what I can only describe as an audible smile. If you call Maryand are not laughing within 15 seconds, all I can say is boy, are ) 'OU having a bad day! She's accurate, reliable and a lot of fun to have around. And best of all, she does the magazine proofreadingso I can blame her when things go wrong! The Alice half of our dynamic duo is Alice Ross Jinks, who has held the title of magazine production manager for the last three years. lIer actual title should be "Organizational guru" or maybe "Chief detailenforcer" or "Trail Boss ofthe big digital roundup" as each issue goes to the printer. Without someone like Alice to create, adjust and keep track of all the electronic bytes and pieces that make up this publication, I'd be up the bitstream without a paddle. Alice is also very tolerant of my many questionable innate traits, like the ability to choose, um, "interesting" second colors for these pages. If I ask, "How about that PMS 259 purple?" she doesn't even have to say, "It was ugly when we used it two years ago and it hasn't gotten any better with age." Just a knowing smile and "lImm..." gets the message across. Having these two around makes me look good, but there are some drawbacks. I took a week off inJanuaryfor a vacation, and here's the report I got via email: "Freakishly warm and sunny this week. We used a blank checkto install a hot tub out back. We are paying for the cocktails and take-out ourselves. Forecast for next week is snow and freezing rain. See you Monda)' - iI/aryland Alice. " What a crew! ~ Visit the online Parts lists! . . -, ..:c ---..-.. (' ~'\VIek'S;> \)~~rJ .> --------- www.stoddard.com Have you been there today? ·Stoddard Imported Ca rs ,lnc. Front Floor Mats 644.551.101.00 644.551.101.06 ~op RJE Tunnel Mat 644.551.111.07 356C List price: $59.95 Special Price: $39.95 c::: H E" M]I D E AL ER 356A, 3568 T5 3568 T6, 356C List price: $129.75 Special Price: $99.95 13 time 1=1 c:::J ~ 5 (Snap Fasteners Included) JE ~~ 200 2 356 New/Old Stock Stoddard 356 Nose Panel 1/2 1-800-342-1414 ..3568 ..3568 ..3568 ..3568 T5 T5 T6 , 356C T6, 356C List price: $455.58ea. Special Price: $375.00ea. Imp orte d Cars ,lnc . 38845 Mentor Ave. Willoughby, Ohio 44094 440-951-1040 fax 440-946-9410 ..Lft 1/2 ..Rt 1/2 ..Lft 1/2 ..Rt 1/2 NLA.503.011.03 NLA.503.011.04 NLA.503.011.11 NLA.503.011.10 Horn 8utton (82mm recess) 644.347.821 .01, 356, 356A List price: $85.00 Special Price: $69.95 Flywheel 616.102.201.03 8eehive Light (SWF) ORI.631.009.00, 356, 356A (pre T2) List price: $85.00 Special Price: $50.00 1600 C/SC List price: $450.00 Special Price: $350.00 MarchiApril 2003 7 - - ave you taken care of those winter maintenance items on vour 356 vet? For some, this might even be the year toget that 356offtheblocks andback on the road after a long hiatus. I always look forward togetting ready for the spring event season. It'sa chance to start off on some great adventures to meet new and old friendsand mill around tubs of all colors and styles. Keep an eye out in the Registry and in your local 356 club publication for upcoming events and drive your 356 to one. You'll be amazed at the people you'll meet and the fun you'll have. ~~; .•• i ...-.~' ~_. . ~~J.d:;.~:-'~.., - ~.:_~__ '=~_.J _ o'i~l, H Marsha Headington with her Main Squeeze at the East Coasty Holiday in Charleston. Chuck House The Registry board of trustees met on January 31st, just before the big literature/memorabiliaand Dunkel swap meets in LA. Itwas quite a fun-packed weekend and you can read more about it in this issue. I'm happy to report that Registry club operations are running smoothly. Membership has grown to over 7,300 strong; financials are holding steady which allows us to keep dueswhere they are, and wehave two great Holidays planned for this year and are already investigating potential 2004 Holidays. We reviewed and approved the publishing contract with RPMAuto Books, which publishes the Registry magazine - let me again add that the Registryreviews and awards three contracts annually: Publishing, Membership Services and the Goodie Store. Anyone can bid for these contracts so if you or someone you know is interested in bidding, please have them contact me or one of the other trustees for more information. Other importantitems discussed at the meetingincluded plans for making past Registryissues available on CD (a big project in which Joe Johnson has been spearheading along with other volunteers), and a discussion on the number of Registry trustees. The Trustees voted to increase the number of Trustee positions from the current six to seven. This puts the number of Registry Trustees back to historical levels and will mean that this year's election will have four open positions. I view this as a positive move which will allow some new blood on the board while giving opportunities to well-deserving trustee candidates. The next trustee meeting will be during the Asheville Holiday in September where we'll squeeze in a meeting amongst all the planned activities. It should be great trip and I hope to see you there. As usual, Gordon has assembled another great issue so sit back and enjoy the ride. , Blue Meets Gray he "Blue Meets Gray" weekend will be held in Civil War-rich Winchester, Virginia. This upper Shenandoah Valley town changed hands 72times duringthe CivilWar. Earlier, George Washington hadan office in downtown Winchester while he surveyed the surrounding area for Lord Fairfax. You may explore some of these sites Friday afternoonandSaturday afternoon. We willprovide helpful information to make finding these points of interesteasier. Saturday's People's Choice Concours will be held in our Special 356 Corral at the nearby Summit Point Raceway during the running of Brian Redman's Jefferson 500Vintage Races. We will be able to visit the pit area and parade our 356's on the same track during the lunch break. In addition, Brian Redman and forme r racer/track owner Bill Scott will select several of our Porsches to act as pace cars for the Briggs Cunningham Enduro Race on Saturday afternoon. We return to Winchester in time to relax before the Saturday night awards party. Rooms are put aside at the Holiday Inn in theExecutive Suite @ $69per night. When calling forreservations, inform themyou arewith the 356 T • • • • Upholstery kits or custom services We manufacture what we sell Proven show-winning quality Knowledgable & friendly staff INTERNATIONAL, INC. 1236 Simpson Way Escondido, CA 92029 Seat recovering & rebuilding (760) 737-3565, fax (760) 735-9909 Website - www.autosintl.com email [email protected] Volume 26, Number 6 $2 .89 NET WI. 22 Oz. II LB. 6 OZ.) (623 .78) Mike Hechinger of Heading, PAhas a pretzel companyand like anygood 356enthusiast would, he included his Speedster on the bag's logo, Mike and Phyllis drove to the North Coast Holiday where they gave mea sample. Good pretzels! And a great label. Gordon Maltby Jack Magrane lot of us knew John K. "Jack" Magrane who passed away in December on Cape Cod. Jack was an early356 Registry member, and Chairman of the Suffern East Coast Holiday in 1981.Jack loved 356s, old VWs and swap meets. He may be best remembered for his terrifying electric bullhorn, built into a blue lady's cosmetics case, that he would fi re off at swap meets to announce another sale. Other than that, he was a lovable guy that touched many of us in the 356 hobhy ...and we'll miss him. Prescott Kelly A I Blue Meets Gray May 16, 17, 18, 2003 • Winchester, VA Porsche group and that roomsare reserved in thc Executive Suite. Call 1-540-667-3300. Rooms must be hooked byApril 15th, 2003. If yo u have any questions, call Mickey Lombardo: 1-610-759-5009 or email: [email protected]. ----------------------------------~ Blue Meets Gray· May 16-18, 2003· Winchester, VA REGISTRATION FORM I (You may photocopy form to preserve magazine) ' Award's Dinner saturday Night (Buffet Style) is included with RegistrationFee. I Registrant _ Co-Registrant _ Address _ City State Phone Shirt Size for Registrant: S_ _ M_ L_ XL_ Zip _ Areyou staying at the Hotel?: YES_ XXL_ Shirt Size for Co-Registrant: S_ or M_ NO_ L_ XL_ (Note: Registration after April15this the SAME PRICE, butdoes NOT include a t-Shirt) I People's ChoiceCar Info - Check one for your car. Pre-A _ I I I I I I A B BLUE MEETS GRAY SCHEDULE OF EVENTS Friday May 16th: 2:00-6:00 pm Friday Evening Check-In and Registration Dinner on your own in Winchester area Saturday May 17th: 7:00-8:00 am 8:30am Late registration Line upfor tour to Summit Point Raceway Concours - Summit Point 9:30 am 356 Porsche Corral 11:30 am-1:30 pm Lunch 356 parade on Sum mit 12:00-1 :00 pm Point Track 1:00 pm The select 356s will act as pace cars for Saturday session of Briggs Cunningham Endu ro Race Return to headquarters hotel 3:00 pm 7:00 pm Awards dinner/party c Make checks payable t o: Mickey Lombardo 1 x $65 REGISTRANT Mail payment and registration form to: M ickey Lombardo CO-REGISTRANT 1 x $50 68 7 Feh r Road Naza reth, PA 18064 Email: MandNL@ a o l . c o m T O T A L = $, _ = $, _ . _--------------------------------= $, _ Sunday May 18th: 8:00-1 0:00 am Coffee anddonuts and Swap Meet at back of lot of Holiday Inn After the Swap, you are on your own to either return to Summit Point to watch morevintage races or head home. MarchiApril 2003 uring the Registry trustees meeting held at the lAX Hilton onJanuary31, the trustees voted tosend every active member a name badge. They felt this was a good way to give something back to all members that willbe useful and hopefullyappreciated. One of the reports that I prepared for the meeting was an accounting of lapsed members. From Jan I, 1998 to Jan I, 2003 we have over 3300 lapsed members - those who oncebelonged but did not renew. I will be mailing a special "Come on back" letter to these lapsed members, trying to entice them back in time to be included in the freename badge mailing. Your membership must be active on May 31,2 003 to be included. can buy up to 1st class at any time during their membership. Our current active membership is right at 7200. We have lost a few members during the last billing period, but during the holidays sometimes the renewal cards get lost in the shuffle. D Are you moving? Barbara Skirmants First Class mail Last year we started to offer the option of 1st class postage forUSAmembers. TheJan/Feb 2003 issue only had 175 members opt to buy up to 1st class postage. I know that our APO members receive their magazine by surface because it is mailed "Periodical" which is the old 2nd class rate. Buying up to the 1st class rate, those magazines would be sent overseas byairmail. I thought this would be very attractive to our APO members because it takes several months to get your magazinesvia surface, or slow boatmethod. The rate is $45.00 per year for 1st class mail. USA members Barbara poses with her Ccoupe, under assembly at Neil Goldberg's shop near Detroit. Gottfried Hogh photo Please don't forget to let me know. Every billing cycle I get back in the mail probably 50 magazine covers from pepole who haved moved. Ifyou move and don't tellme intime, the USPostal Service will forward your magazine 60 days from the date their receive your change ofaddress. This is the very best scenario. After 60 days they tear the cover off, throw your magazine away, send the cover back to me with your new address indicated and collect .70 from our escrow account on hand at the Post Office. We've wasted the original postage cost, spent even more and you received nothing for it! When this happens I have nochoice except to advise you to purchase a replacement copy from the Publishing Office. Speaking of moving, Vic and I have purchased a home with shop on 10 acres, about 50 miles north of metro Detroit. All renewal billings and new membership forms will start to be addressed to our new residence/shop in North Branch, Michigan. We hope to be completely moved in byMay I, 2003. ?E Jj f [J Jj j\Jj J\ J~ LErlAND THE SUPER STORE FOR YOUR PORSI:HE ®® PRO Due T S SINCE 1964 - THE BEST SOURCE OF PERFORMANCE, RESTORATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR YOUR PORSCHE@ Tear Drop Tail Lights For Your 356 A 1 8, & C Gas Flap For Your 3568T6, 356C • Made In Germany - "Not Replicas " You asked for them , now Per formance Produ cts has brought them back. We have the exclusive for all 356 owners. Th ese taillights are out of the original tooling which means they are the real thing stamped with the SWF logo "Not Replicas". Available in U.S. and European versions. rJ356 Left 1957-65 rJ356 Right1957-65 1])356 Left 1957-65 1])356 Right1957-65 'U.S. Vers ion 913783* 913784* 913785** 913786** $119.95 fA 119.95 fA 119.95 fA 119.95 fA • Keep Your Fenders NickFree • Prevent Chipped OrDiscolored Paint On Your 356 At last, a replica of the discontinued gas flap for the late 356 BT6 body, and 356C models. Th is flap is necessary to prevent chipped or discolored paint around the gas filler neck. 3568T6, 356C 1963-65 913714 $9.95 fA •• European Version ' ''PORSCHE' , 911", BOXSTER' , CARRERA", CAYENNE", TARGA", AND THE PDRSCHE CREST' ARE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF PORSCHE" AG." 10 Volume 26, Number 6 Register Now! 356 Registry Holiday Asheville Early Arrival Day Wednesday 9/3 * * * * Thursday 9/4 Friday 9/5 Saturday 9/6 * * * * Special drivin g tours: "Tail of the Dragon", or Mount Mitchell & Chimney Rock Explore Asheville's eclectic, histo ric downtown 356 Tech seminars Welcome reception Dine-around Biltm ore Village * * * * * Mountain Driving Tours Explore area: antiques and arts & craf ts Biltmore Dairy Ice Cream Socia l 356 Literature and memorabilia exc hange Din e-around Historic Downtown Asheville * * Concours d'Elegan ce & Breakfa st on the front lawn of the Biltm ore Estate Explore the Biltm ore Estate grounds : man sion , gardens, winery & scenic roads Victory awards buffet luncheon at the Deerpark restaurant, Biltmore Estate Farewe ll Party, headquarters hotel * * Swap Meet Coffee & Final Farewells * * * Sunday 9/7 Explore Ashev ille on your own Registration opens, headquarters hotel Official tappin g of the 1st keg Hospitality Suite open f or business "Taste of Ashevill e" Party (Restaurant & Wine Tasting) Holid ay hotel accommoda tions begin at $90. Hotel reservation cards will be sent with your registration co nfirmation. Biltm ore Estat e eve nts have limit ed space . Large vehicl e/tr ailer parking is limit ed . Register now - don't accept anything less than your first choices Registration materials available four ways: On the web @ www.356holiday.com Email: [email protected] Phone: 800/228-6624 Write: 356 Holiday, P.O. Box 273, Powell,OH 43065-0273 0 0/1 1/11 0/1 '11 Ash eville .11011111 stttcbelt, BIlle at t tciligbt . Ridge Pa rk way m ile m arlier 3 56 . ,- 356 West Coast Holiday Taos, New Mexico October 2 - 5, 2003 Registrant name 356 Registry mem ber #.::...' _ Co-registrant name _ Jr. Registrant name(s) & age(s) _ Contact address _ City _ Phone State _ Zip _ Email Is this yourfirst 356 Registry Holiday? No Details of your356: Yes_ _ Year _ Are you bringing a 356 to the Holiday? Driving _ _ Trailering __ No __ Model Pre A Open _ _ Pre A Closed A Open _ _ COpen B Open _ _ B Close~d-=::;:;:;;;;:"';"~;';';;;::=-, ACCOMM ODATIONS CClosed _ _ Special Interest _ _ Outlaw (Please note: rooms available for Holiday hotel registrations are first-come, first-served. Entering the Peoples' Choice Concours? (Awards categories for all 356s!) No Yes Phone early to make your Do you need truck and/or trailer parking? No Yes reservations): Call 1-800-428-3626 for all Are you bringing items for the swap meet? No Yes Hotel reservations. All registration fees include: Name Badge for access to all Holiday events, Hospitality Suite, Reception, and Sagebrush Inn Concours. In addition, registrant receives long sleeve denim shirt, car badge, and goody bag; co-registrant Headquarters Hotel receives long sleeve denim shirt. Registration - After Au gust 1, 2003, add Late Reg istration Standard Roo m $ 81.00 Fireplace Roo m $ 91.00 Registrant $100 Small Suite $101.00 Co-registrant $ 80 X_ $101.00 Deluxe Room $111.00 Executive Suite Jr. registrant (17and under) $ 50 X_ A Closed Late Fee (registrations received after 8/1) Comfort Suites $ 25 Subtotal reg istration fees All Rooms $ Drive-Out Lunch $ 15 X_ = Gourmet Conco urs Lunch $ 25 X = $ 35 X = Awards Banquet Quality Inn All Rooms Optional events: _ _Beef _ _ Fish _ _ Vegetarian 356 Registry memberships ($30/year) requi red for non-member registrant Denim Shirts Size (ind icate number) Total fees enclosed (_S _ M _ L _ XL _XXL) $._- - - $ 91 .00 $ 69. 00 Cancellation and refund policy: 100% refund of registration fees if cancellation is received bySeptember 1, 2003. After September 1, 2003 there will be no refund . Sorry. Send check or money order payable to 356 Holiday 2003 and with forms to: 356 Holiday C/O Joyce and Larry Hooper, 4700 Westridge Place NE, Albuquerque, NM 87111 Phone: 505·296·8912, Email: [email protected] ._ ------- -- -------------- -- ---------------------------------- ---- --------------- ------ -----------------12 Volume 26, Number6 Possible Transmission Upgrades, Tunnel-Type Versions 644, 716, 721 Mike Robbins Here is the list of transmission upgrades. Someday I should go through the list and assign a rating as to major vs, minor importance... and degrees in between. Note: The factorydid not always make revisions at the serial no. specified in technical literature. Some of these upgrades are very beneficial; others are of lesser importance. Beginning SER. NO. Up to SER. NO. 11001 11001 ? [644] 14053 11001 11001 11001 11001 11001 11001 25000 11001 11001 11001 11001 11001 11001 28722 32001 33188 40102 70848 END 11001 32001 32001 END 33183 35001 32001 32001 35001 50001 51017 60862 15960 16744 22425 22996 ITEM DOCUMENTATION Change from steel to bronze shift forks Add cups for front mounts. Revise qty and positioning of reinforcing plates. Change to revised operatingsleeve (Lead angle changed). Change intermediate plate & clamp plate. (4 bolt to 5 bolt). Change to flanged axle nuts. Change to nose wi seal for selector shaft. Change 3-4shift fork to reinforced type. Change gears to 716 or 741 type. Improved synchronization and stronger coupling. Change from hex to "starfish" diff cover. Offered cast iron intermediate plate. Change to molycoated fulcrum plate Change to spherical fulcrum plate Change 6 bolt to 12 bolt differential Use improved differential housing; 3 or 4 choices. - Use the best you canafford! Change to latest ring gear bolts. Change to nitrided reverse shift fork. Change to later selector shaft and shift rods. (Wider contactsurface.) Change to revised synchro stop, brake bands & circlip, Use later case 741.301.1 01.1 0. (Reinforced web). Change to later intermediate plate wi oil hole. Sen' Bulll4J57 ServBull ? Serv Bull 31/57 Serv Bull 27/57 ? Serv Bull 27/58 ? Serv Bull 21/59 ? Serv Bull H1/60 Serv Bull H6/60 Serv Bullll4J63 Several Serv Bulll14J63 Serv Bull 36159 Parts Cat. IVl61 Shop Man. Supp. Shop Man. Supp. Serv Bull 111/63 356 POWER Call on NLA for any new, reproduction or rebuilt parts for your 356. Thirty years experience, world wide reputation. Featured here are newly introduced engine components to add power and value. 1720cc Pi ston & Cylinders Aluminum Oil Cooler • Quality permane nt mold piston s. "hypereutectic" 13% silicon. ins uring strength and therm al co ntro l. • Balanced withi n 1/2 gram. rings ga pped and installed . • Ligh tweight offset wrist pin for quiet operation. La test an d most efficie nt design - Superior U.S. manufac tured uni t for all 356 & 912 engi nes. • Cylinders are superior castings finish ed on the latest Sunnc n CNC hone (CK·21). Available NOW! Part# NIA 103 901 86 • Impro ved coo ling co mpared to cur re nt Porsch e or 36hp coolers used by some engine bu ilders . • 45%ligh ter th an origi nal steel units, minimizing possible eng ine case crac ks. • Special mountin g fast en er s for early an d late eng ine cases. Available NOW! Parl # NIA 107 041 00 NeuTek Camshafts Inlroducing a new wide range of camshafts for Porsche 356/912. All new billets - nol regrinds! • Camdesigns ground exclusively forus by Erson Cams. • Specific cams available to work with Zenith andSolex carbs for vintage racing. • Improved SC/ 912 cam forexcellent street performance. • All new, nocores to send. All grinds in stock. Call for pricing and specsheets. Deep Sump & Skid Plate • SUMP adds 35%capacity & increased cooling. Beautifulpolished aluminum casting. • SKID PLATE for vintage racing & off-road rallys. Easy removal. Matte finish or mirror polish. Engine Bearings • A wide selection of Standard and align bore oversizes. From StdlS td thru 3rd/3 rd. early and late cranks. 48-Pages of parts for all 356 models Toll Free Order Line 800.438.8119 PO BOX 41030, Reno, NY 89504 775/ 626.7800 Fax 775/626.1220 Marchi April 200~ 1~ Meet at the Dunkels' By Bob Campbell " Discover California Gold" was the theme for the 2003 A11-Porsche Meet at I Peter and Larry Dunkel's in Anaheim, " California on February 2nd. Participants walked by a mine shaft with a gold 356 Cabriolet at the bottom, past old mining equipment and buildings and then through another mine entrance to discover their own gold, at one of the largest Porsche-only swap meets in the world. The swap meet was sold out in less than two hours and sales were brisk with plenty of "treasures" discovered allthroughthe day. Over 200 Porsches were parked on the front lawn, with another 150 cars in the paved parking lot and mine entrance area. All the Porsche race cars were gathered in the center of the parking lot, surrounded bythe Early911S Registryandthe RGruppe cars. Aworld record total of forty-eight912 model I'orsches were gathered together in an impressive showing of the newly-formed 912 Registry. If you snoozed on this morning, you were looking for a parking place down the street. The Dunkel museum was again packed full of too many things to see, including a Porsche helicopter, two tractors and about a trillion Porschetoys. TheSaiurday night "Tribute to Scooter Patrick" was a sell-out crowd with plentyto eat, drinkand see. A lot was learned about his impressive racing career and I think he even learned a few new things about himselfat the sametime. It was a terrific eveningenjoyed byall. 2003 marked the first time that donations were requested to benefit the Nevus Outreach organization, which is a group that is trying to raise awareness and funds to battle this terrible children's disease. Peter Dunkel and I are very proud to announce that this event raised over $45,000 which willgo directly to somevery deserving children and their families. We want to thank each and every one of the almost 100 volunteers who got up earlyand stayed late to bring to you this very unique event, anda special thanks to the 356 Registry for their initial support nine years ago that brought you the first All Porsche Meet, and their continued support and efforts up to this year. Well,it's like Adamsaid to Eve in the Garden of Eden, "Stand back, I don't know how big this thingis goingto get!" After nine years oforganizingthis event, the growth each year continuestoamaze me, and the most remarkable aspect of this very unique eventis that it runs on pure enthusiasm. I Peter Dunkel is interviewed during Sunday's meet, surrounded by Porsches and sunshine at Dunkel Bros. Machinery Moving Co. The 912 Registry had cars out in force (above) and the front lawn was filled with other Porsches (right). Gerald Barnes' America Roadster, a former racer, was fresh from a restoration at Willhoit's. 14 Volume 26, Number 6 Left: AGT2 on display high above the front lawn. Right: Bob Campbell. Below from left: Cheryl Dunkel and Felix Macaluso. An Elva-Porsche and Peter Dunkel's 550 project on display. Third row: The 356 Registry tent manned by Barbara and Vic Skirmants. The race cars display area. Photos by Don Rutherford Above: Wayne Baker on two wheels stops to visit with Duane Hyatt and his 911 Police car. Left and right: Swap meet action was intense all day with parts from almost all years and models available somewhere on the huge site. March/April 2003 15 p; e following information comes from the Ford Taurus SHO tcebsite, SHOtimes. Man)' thanks to them for the use ofthe material. Please note the inf ormation here is to a great extent based on personal preferences, and is meant to add to the data already published preuiously in this magazine. Debates about the merits of silicone fluid in a street cal' (man)' Registry members use it and love it) and whether a plastic container will absorb an appreciable amount of moisture uibileon a storeself, will be left to tbe reader to resolve. Use tbe data, consider tbe opinions. GAl Brake Fluid DOT Ratings by Dave Zeckhausen Let's look at what the DOT ratings mean, The table below shows the MINIMUM wet and dry boiling points for DOT 2, 3, 4, and 5 brake fluid in degrees fahrenheit. DOT 2 DOT 3 DOT 4 DOT 5 Dry Boiling point 374 401 446 500 Wet boiling point 284 311 356 356 TRAVEL BAG The DOT 2 spec is for drum brakes and is obsolete. If you have any DOT 2 in your garage, throw it away! DOT 5 is for silicone brake fluid. Silicone brake fluid (DOT 5) should be avoided because it is not compatible with regular brake fluid, it is hard to pour without introducing bubbles and thus results in soft pedal feel, and moisture still gets into your systemandwill pool in low areaslike your calipers and encourage rapidcorrosion. STAY AWAY! That leaves DOT 3 and DOT 4 fluids. These fluids are compatible with each other and may be interchanged or mixed with no illeffects. Let's look at some popular brake fluids and their boiling points: Fluid Castrol LMADOT 3/4 Ford Heavy Duty DOT 3 ATE Super Blue Racing ATE TYP 200 Motul Racing 600 CastroI SRF Performance Friction DRY 446 550 536 536 585 590 550 WET 311 290 392 392 421 518 284 Castrol LMA is very good at rejecting moisture and may be kept in your brake system for a couple years. The LMA stands for "Low Moisture Activity." This is the minimum quality stuff that I would use in my Impala. It comes in plastic containers which do not have a long shelf life. Don't buy lots of this stuff at a time because moisture can make itsway through the plastic containers. Ford Heavy DutyDOT 3 is VERY inexpensive and is popular among racers because ofits excellent dry boiling point. It absorbs moisture quickly, but the racers don't care since they change their fluid frequently. Comes in metal cans so it may be stored. I'would not use this in my Impala for the street. ATE Super Blue Racing and ATE TY!' 200 are the sante brake fluid in two different colors (blue and amber, respectively). BMWrecommends this brake fluid for their street cars because it, like Castrol L\1A, absorbs moisture very slowly. The advantage over LMA is that ATE has a much better wet boiling point. You can putthis stuff in your car and forget about it for a long time. An excellent choice for a weekend track car which also sees regular street duty. Comes in metal cans. This is what I use in all my street cars. Motul Racing 600is a very exoticand expensive synthetic fluid with high wet and dry boiling points. I use this exclusivelyin my race cars. Too expensive for the street and requires frequent changing due to its hygroscopic nature. Sold in plastic bottles. It is not suitable for the street because it absorbs moisture quickly. vee Your 365 & 911 I n st rum e n ts S ervice & C on cou rs R estoration Shop sin ce 1955 NORTH HOLLYWOOD SPEEDOMETER &CLOCK COMPANY 6111 LANKERSHIM BLVD., NO. HOLLYWOOD , CA 91606 Phone: 818-761-5136 - Fax: 818-761-4857 Email: info@nhsp eedometer.com www.nhsp eedometer.com OVER 45 YEARS OF SERVICE AND SATISFACTION Please call or write for our free custom Porsche instrument catalog Handle most of your 356 roadside 1, - - ----;::;,--------, emergencies with this comprehensively equipped parts bag. Available in hunter green, navy blue, and black, it L~ designedto fit easily under the hood of all models, and has ample space to accomodate your tool kit and more. This bag containsfar more practical partsthan the original factory trip kit. 1' ------==-----' Only $300.00 phi s tax andshipping 16 Volume 26. Number 6 For details, pleasecallDawn at 916-447-3665 Solid Aluminum CNC Billet NikasiFM Plated Aircooled Cylinders and Pistons Kits Bore Sizes 66% Lighter Drastically from 80 to than Increased 106.3 mm Cast Iron Cooling VW Type 1 & 4 Porsche 356 911 Corvair 912 914 Starting under $18001 fx: 413.280.9041 www.lnengineering.com Castrol SRF is a hyper-exotic and hyperexpensive brake fluid that is generally used by wealthyPorsche millers at track events. I'veseen prices of $78 per liter for this stuff. Sold in metal cans. I can't afford this stuff Performance Friction lIigh Performance DOT 3 has a good dry boiling point buta crummy wet boiling point. It comes in metal cans which is good for shelf life and sells for $7.87 per 16 ounce container. Ifyou are even considering this fluid, I would go with the cheaper Ford lIe:I\YDuty DOT3. In either C;L~e , changethis fluid frequently due to the poor wet boiling point. The impact of moisture content in brake fluid by Leigh Smith hc amount of moisture in brake fluid definitely affects its performance. The big problem is it is absorbs moisture quickly. Over a relatively short period of time brake fluid will absorb moisture from the air. SAE field tests have shown that the arcrage one year old car has 2% moisture in the flui d, A random test of vehicles in the U.S. showed an average water content of 2.6%for vehides with :U1 average age of 8 years. And 25% of these vehicles had water content greater than 4%. T r.....otOon's As water content in brake fluid increases overtime, the boiling point decreases. Fluid with a reduced boiling point (or high water content) c:U1 create vapor by boiling in the caliper, or wheel cylinder. The resultis sudden brake failure. And water in the brake fluid cancontribute to corrosion of parts such as steel pistons and ABS modulators. The end result is even though DOT 3 fluid is "rated" at greater than 401°F, in the typical 3 to 4 year old car with 3 to 4% moisture content, it could boilunder 300 And ifit has more than 4% moisture, you may :L~ well be running straight water! Moral: Flush your brake fluid every year or so. But only if you would like it to work well scarcely an inch away from those toasty 500°F rotors on your SilOduring a couple of hard stops! Or wouldyou rather have a squishypedal? Technical data courtesy of Leica Refractometers. wwwlelca-ead.com. 0E Bleeding tips byGary Morrell irst, brake flu id is hygroscopic, it absorbs water. Water in the brake fluid lowers the fluid's boiling point and rusts the steel parts ofthe brake system, whichare F Resto/: .~u qt,~'~ , specialilin. in 356 and 911 restoralions ~ ~ - Lar ge inventory of paris - Compl et e rust repairs many Since the fluid is subject to a great deal of heat in the calipers, we'd like the boiling pointto be as high as possible. Boiling brake fluid makes for reallyentertai ning (NOT!) stops. Second, ifthe brake fluid has been boiled in the calipers, say, due to some "spirited" driving, it is useless and needs to be removed. The fluid that is most at risk forwater accumulation in the brake system is the stuff in the plastic reservoir, Not onlyis itexposed to moisture every time you open the cap, but the plastic reservoir is slightly water permeable, so this fluid is constantly exposed to contamination. There are two morals to this point: I. Before bleeding the brakes, steal the wife's turkey baster (Ed. note: Bl~)' a lIligblJ' cac orothersmall bandiacuumptonp) and use it to suck the old fluid out ofthe reservoir. Refill itwith fresh fluid and thenstart bleeding. This wayyou're not wasting time bleeding old fluid through the system. Marital bliss hint: buy your own turkey baster, 2. Don't buy brake fluid in plastic bottles: the manufacturer has thoughtfully arranged for it to be water contamtnated before you buy it. Buy brake fluid in metal cans, Ford Heavy Duty DOn is used by more racing teams thell..! can remember, and the cans arc metal. ~ $58 ,600 for a '5 5 356A Speedster? -" - Compl et e paint and body service - Compl et e electrical service Phone: 562.531.4643 Fax: 562.531.4451 16230 Minnesota Avenue, Paramount, CA 90123 est. 1978 - - PRIIVlA.-FIBRE COCOM~TS - Updated & Improved Factory Direct Read Sports Car Market to find out. At Sports Car Market magazine, we watch ca rs se ll a t a ucllons a ll over the world . Alfas , Ferra ris , J aguars. Porsc hesnearl y every typ e of collecub le ca r ever mad e. Forget asking prices. We view th e ca r, we ra te th e condillon, we In terp ret the sa les res u lts . J im Sch rag e r a nd our othe r experts give yo u Ins ights ava ilab le nowhere else. You'll learn wha t's really going on In th e ma rket. An d the truth about just how much an A-series Speedster is worth today. "The Last Thing a Great Car Needs " Sp ecia l o ffer for 356 Reg is try su bscribe rs : 1 year, 12 is s u es , for $36 • The cla ssic original look for your 356 Porsche • Free Swatch samples • 10 co lors available Ca II: 800-461-3533 Incl udes FREE 9 2-page Collector Car Prl ce Guide! To s ee what we're a bou t . vis it www.sp ortsc ar mar ket .com Visit our website at: 24 ·hour s ubscrip tion hotline. 1-8 0 0 -2 8 9 -28 19 www.cocomets.com March/April 2003 17 Spyder Man David A. Duerr interviews Bob Holbert, perhaps the winningest Porsche Spyder pilot in history. ~ Bob Holbert bought his first Spyder in 1957 and later sold it to Roger Penske, who campaigned the car in the under-1500 cc classes. Holbert's second RS was used in the 1600 cc classes. In 1960 a factory-fresh RS 60 (above) graced the family driveway, complete with FIA-mandated top. Their new Pontiac tow car is also seen. Top of page: Bob Holbert today at his Pennsylvania dealership where his son AI's 962 is on display. 18 Volume 26, Number 6 b ert McCormick Holbert was born in 1923 and raised in Warrington, ennsylvania, a small suburb north of Philadelphia. He attended local schools and enlisted in the Navy in 1943. In the service he was a Motor Machinist 2nd Class workingon V12 engines in PT boats. When he left the Navy in 1946 he joined his brother-in-law's auto repair business back in Warrington. Eventually Holbert acquired the business and itwas to become one of the first combined Porsche-VW dealerships in the nation. Initially called Holbert's Garages, Inc. it hasgrown into one of the most successful imported car facilities in the country. The name Bob Holbert is associated with numerous successes in Porsche Spyders during their heyday, 1957-1962. His successful racing career in these innovative small-displacement sports racingcarsled to their well-deserved reputation of "Giant Killers." He routinely beat much larger displacement sports cars driven by a potpourri of world class drivers. His racing successes are too numerous to enumerate here but the following is a brief snapshot: "Class wins at Lemans and Sebring, beating all other Porsches including factoryentries. "Three time winner of the Number One Driver award bythe New York Times. "Sports Illustrated Driver of the Year. "First United States Road Racing Championship Winner. "Numerous overall and class wins in Porsches and later Shelby Ford-powered Cobras in a racingcareer that spanned roughlyten years. Bob Holbert's racing career coincided with the transition from the "gentleman driver" period - the clubby atmosphere of "the right crowd and no crowding" - to rampant money-driven professionalism. The cost of racing at top levels grewto a point where private owners just could not compete with professionally sponsored factory racing teams. His story makes for an interesting chapter in motor racing history David A. Duerr: What kind of cars were you interested in? Robert Holben: ~IG s . The fi rst car we raced was a supercharged MGTD. ~ IG 's were very popular at the time. Haling a supercharger on it made us think it was pretty hot shit. DAD: Who prepared the car? Rll: I ran myown foreign car repairshop in Warrington next to my father's hardware store, I owned the car and did all the race preparation. The first race we ran was at Thompson, Connecticut. 1blewup in the first practice session. We had to workon it all weekend in order to just be able to drive it home. That was not a lot of fun. DAD: 11011' didyou first get involved in motor racing? RH : We went to a sports car race at Bridgehampton, Long Island. It looked like fun. We began with the TD in 1952, which was followed by a TF then a Te. My favorite was theTe.We did quite well with the TC. We racedMGs forabout three years. They were great cars. DAD: 110 11' did you do in your early career? RH: At Thompson in my first race, the organizers did not register my practice time. I had to start at the veryback of the grid. We stillwon - with the TD it was very satis~i ng to win my first race, DAD: 1was surprised to see a picture of you in the Caddy V8-powcrcd 1954 MGTC Special called the Cheetah. This car is stillactivelycampaignedin the club I race with. It still looks exactlythe same as it did almost 50 years ago. 11011' did you get involved with this car? RII: Ed Plaisted, the owner, wasn't doing too well with the car. lie asked me to try it out. This II';L~ the first really fast car I'd ever driven, I did well with it, fi nishing second in the big-bore unrestricted race and then a fell' months later, I won with it at Thompson. DAD: It's neat to see these cars stillout there in their original unrestored condition. There's a lot of history to go along with their patina. How old were you when you began racing? RII: About Thirty. DAD: 11011' did you learn to drive a race car? Rll: On public roads. There were no driver's schools back then, Wc did however; go to open practice sessions at Lime Rock to sort out and develop the cars. DAD: What tracks did you attendi RH: Watkins Glen, Lime Rock, Thompson, Vineland, Marlboro and other tracks in the Northeast. We also did some hill climbs. All these events were with the SCCA. DAD: I didn't knoll' you did hill climbs. Rll : The racing schedule was pretty spottyin Top: Holbert in one of his early race cars, an MGTC. Above: Holbert's Garage, the combined Porsche/Volkswagen dealership shown in the mid-1950s. The post-war repair shop was growing into a new and used car facility with service facilities for all types of "foreign"cars. Below: The "Cheetah," an outrageous amalgam of American and Brit parts that gave Holbert his first taste of real speed and power. March/April 2003 19 Above: The races were often a family affair for the Holberts. Here Bob and his wife Elly check out track action along with sons Al (standing) and Larry. Right: Bob and Elly receive congratulations on a win from starter Tex Hopkins at Watkins Glen. The 550 carries the "OldYork Road Sports Car . -- -Club" logo. Below: "Spyder bodywork 101." Al Holbert works on his father's race car at the shop in Warrington. 20 Volume 26, Number 6 the beginning - weracedin all the events held in the Northeast. DAD: How did you get involved with Porsches? RH: We became a Porsche dealer in 1954 and Volkswagen in 1956 so our repair shop became a dealership. We became one of the fi rst combined dealerships. At that time MG's were getting beaten regularly bythe Porsches. In 1956 at Cumberland, Maryland I sawmyfirst 550raced by Jack McAfee. It was very impressive, beating much larger displacementcarssuch as the Ferraris,Jags and others. That winter I bought an RS-550 and first raced it at Cumberland in 1957. DAD: What was your favorite race in a Porsche? RH: The most satisfying race was for the Governors Cup in 1957 at Marlboro, Maryland. The reigning champions were Lake Underwood and Charley Wallace (both in 550s) . Marlboro was Wallace's home ground and he was heavily favored to win. In the feature race, the lead changed hands many times but I finally finished first. There was a big awards ceremony during which I was awarded this enormous silver cup by the Governor. It was very satisfying to beat the local favorite on hishome track. Ranking right up there was a race at Watkins Glen also in 1957, against Paul O'Shea's factory 300SL. Displacement of the Mercedes was double that of the Porsche but 1finished a very close second. DAD: My wife and I saw you race against O'Shea's 300SL at Montgomery, NewYork - an airfield circuit. Did you ever race 356 Carreras or pushrod Porsches? RH: No - only Spyders. DAD- Whatkind ofsupport didyou get from thefactory? RH- Certainly not "state of the art" racing bits. I purchased my own 550 and we raced with equipment that was pretty much last year's. The biggest help the factory provided was a Technical Rep at the races. His name was Wolfgang Reitzel andhewas very helpful. Of course, thelatest technology and parts were reserved for the factoryentered cars. DAD: When I visitedHolbert's Garages in my Speedster in the early 60's, your son AI was busily porting a Spyder cylinder head. He was just a kid. You obviously were using some tricks of your own. How close to standard were the Spyders you raced? RH : They were raced pretty much as delivered. We very carefully followed the factory settingsfor the most part. DAD: You didn't raise engine compression or change the cams, for example? RH: (Smiling broadly) "The engines were mostly to stock specs but set up very carefully regarding cam timing especially." DAD: What about valve springs? RII : Initially, we shimmed the valves ;U1d later used a heavier spring allowing the engine to be revved higher safely, We used 8,000rpmallthe time - sometimeshigher, DAD: I was at Watkins Glen the year yo u outdragged a Scarab across the start/finish line for first place - last lap, last turn, I'd like to have seen the tachometer telltale then, RII: Dave - you have a better memory than I do. I don't remember that race, butyes, as I said, we didsometimes go higher than 8,000. DAD: After the race, my friend jack Murray and I were looking at the cars in the pits. The final race results were Holbert, Scarab, Penske, Scarab, The major teams all had these giant 18 wheelers equipped with machine shops, an endless arrayofspares anda half dozen guys todo the wrenching. We came upon your rig. It was a gray Pontiac station wagon wi th a rudimentary trailer. In the backofthe wagon were a few spares, some tools and a complete spare Spyder engine, jack and I could never figure out how you beat those big verywell-equipped teams. I mean the Scarabs must have been doing well over 300 hp and they weighed a little over 2,000 lbs. They certainly were scaldinglyfast on the straight. RII: Luckily at the end of the long racetnJically the feature race-s-many of the bigger engined cars ran out of brakes, That's what probably happened to the Scarabs, DAD: Who built your engines? RH: We did. They were assembled by myself and Earl McMullen, who I believe still works for Roger Penske. Talk about reliability! In all our years of racing Spyders we experienced onlyone engi ne failure! I should mention here that in the beginning Vasek Polakwas extremely helpful to us in settingup the car, lie was farandawaythe best! DAD: Did you attend the Carrera school to learnhow to build engines? RII: No, I was helped by the factory Reps, DAD: So you were pretty much self-taught. 1I0woften did you "freshen-up" your engine.? RII: About every 10 hours. Perhaps that's why we hadso few problems. DAD: You mentioned Roger Penske, lie's done quite well fo r himself. RH: (Laughs) Roger Penske purchased my 550when I moved to the RSK. The RSK was one of the first produced. Roger ran a 1500 and I had 1600 so we could both get class wins and not really compete with each other, We usually won our respective classes. Later we co-drove at Sebringin a Brumos car winning our class, and also the Index of Performance. DAD: It has been written that the success at Sebring led to your being invited to race at Le Mans. Of the various Spyders you raced, which was your favorite and how did theydiffer? RII : I think I liked the 550 the best - it was the easiest to drive once one got used to it. That took a few races. The RSK was very twitchy and best on short courses, The Rs-60 and Rs-61 were excellent on very fast turns due to their longer wheelbase. DAD: The April 1986 Road & Track contained an article where the Porsche RSK, Ferrari Testarossa, and "0" jag were compared. In that article you state thatthe only way to go fast in the RSK is to keep it slidingall the time - toss it into a turn, get the back end out and hold the slide controlled by the throttle, This must have been very exhausting, especially in a long race. RII: Yes, but it was the only way to go really fast in thatcar. DAD: At the end ofthe tracksession Phil Hill said to you thatyou must have hada lot offun having been away fro m these cars for over twenty years, With typical Bob Holbert understatement you replied, "I didn't realize how much fun we used to have." DAD: Where are these cars now? RII: Boy, I wish I knew! DAD: In the late '60s and early '70s, Spyders were literally a dime-a-dozen. There's nothing as obsolete as an old race car, Perusing old Road & Tracks of that era disclosed innumerable great sounding Spyders in the 5 to 10 thousand dollar range, Rll : Some time ago I was asked to examine what was claimed to be one of my old Spyders. I couldn't tell for certain ifit was or not. There was some dispute about it. I don't think it was my car. From left: Elly and Bob Holbert, Roger Penske. bandleader and sports car enthusiast Paul Whiteman. lisa Penske. The group is celebrating a class win at Sebring in 1961. DAD: Ifonlywe could have bought them all up like the Schlumph brothers in France bought up all the Bugattis! biter inyour career you began to race on the West Coast. What about the purported West Coast vs. East Coast rivalry? Rll: There wasn't really any rivalry to speak of. There was a lot of camaraderie back in those days - we were all fellowracers. But don't forget we all wanted to win! DAD: \~~l at about the drivers overseas and the professional Formula I pilots, Were the factory drivers faster? RII: Not necessarily. Certainly j o Bonnier was no faster.The front rankwere generallyabout equal: McAfee, Ken Miles and the others. The two that stood out were Moss and Gurney, On any given day theywere faster. Formula I drivers were not faster generally than sports car drivers, DAD: You were one of the first Americans (perhaps the fi rst) to be invited to drive for the Porsche factory in Europe, What was that like? RII : I don't know that I was the first American. Racing in Europe, other than the language problems, was really no different than racing in the U.S. I onlycompeted once at Le~l an s , I was teamed with Masten Gregory in an experimented 2-liter Porsche. This engine was later to MarchiApril 2003 21 be used in the 904 and theCarrera 2 road car. We finished 5th overall, first in class. I could never understand this. We were very surprised that our win was practically ignored by the Porsche factory. DAD: Well, it was perhaps that you-outsiders, as Americans- beat all the official factory cars and official factory pilots! RH: Perhaps, butit is still a puzzle. DAD: Thatwas againstmuch larger displacement cars - some of which would approach 200 mph and hadaerodynamic aids. How fast was the Spyder - 150 mph? RH: All of that - more like 160-170 mph. DAD: What was that like? How stable were they at top speed? Did it rain? It seems to always rain at LeMans. RH: Luckily for us, it only sprinkled a few times. The car was very stable at top speed. We knew nothingaboutaerodynamic aidsat that time. I think we were just at the front edge of needing the help of spoilers at top speed. I have driven at 200mph ina lister Chevy with no help from aerodynamic aids. DAD: That· must have been a bit scary. Certainly not for thefaint hearted. RH: (Smiles broadly) DAD: If you examinea course diagram of Le Mans itlooksto beprettyeasy.Just a series oflong straights connected by some fairly slow curves. Holbert receives a silver 356 from Huschke von Hanstein, a gift from the Porsche Factory to honor himas Porsche driver of the year, 1961. Right: Roger Penske ran aSpyder in the 1500 cc class, while Holbert's car was a larger displacement1600. The two were thus able to race together but not compete directly. They would often both take class wins. Here Holbert (14) and Penske dice at the Montgomery, NY airport circuit. 356 Enterprises personification (per-sane-fl -kashen) noun . 1.The act of personifying. 2. A person or thing typifying a certain qual it y or idea that is outstand ing; an embodiment; exempl ifi cation . 3.The artis tic repre sentation of an abstract qua lity or idea as a person. Visit Gary Kempton Rest orat ions on the web : www.garykempt onrest orat ions.com or call 850.926.1779 • fax 850.926.7462 International Mercantile Manufacture rllri stributor Since 1971 Obsolete R ubber & Trim for the vintage 356 and 900 series auto - Please call or wri te for latest parts catalog: P.O. Box 2818 Del Mar, Ca liforn ia 92014-5818 _ (800) 356-0012 22 Volu me 26, Number 6 VISA (760) 438-2205 Fax (760) 438-1428 ema il: intern ational mercan tile@hotm ail.com website: im356-9 II. com White House is very fast and has claimed a large number of cars and lives. If the in car footage of Stew McQueen's Le~lans doesn't get your adrenaline moving you have probably suffered cardiac arrest. Other than having the cojones to drive at top speed for a long time was Le~lans an easy track to drive? Rll : Far fro m it. The track is, I think, over eight miles long. I never learned that track. I couldn't remember which way the turns went. Even after 24 hours, I couldn't remember it. No, not an easy track at all. DAD: What was Von Hanstein like? RH: Von Hanstein was an excellent driver, fi rst of all. lie was the equal of any of the drivers. lie was a very personable and smart and a good team manager, I was proud to be associated with him and the factory team, DAD: Which were yo ur favorite tracks? Rll: Marlboro and Mosport, Both were very tight and technically very difficult. Mosport especially because of the elevation change. DAD: What about your least favorite? RII: Bridgehampton, Long Island. It took forever to get there out at the very end of the island, all thattraffic! First you had to get through NewYork City. DAD: I remember driving out to Bridgehampton with my wife in our new-to-us The master's touch. Holbert was always directly involved in the tuning and maintenance of his racing cars. His training and skill as a mechanic complemented his natural ability as a driver, a competitive combination that was often unbeatable, German-Made Brake Sets 2front and 2rear hoses for A, B, C Fiberglass Dash Tops A& B/C $19000 Fiberglass ABumpers Outstanding Quality, Looks like steel! Marchi April 2003 23 Speedster. The january 1963 ROAD & TRACK covershows you on thegrid, in pole position. Next toyour Spyder is Alan Connellin a mid-enginedV* Cooper, and Pedro Rodriquez in a 4 liter Ferrari Testa Rossa. You are sitting there nonchalantly with your arm draped over the door while Pedro adjusts his goggles. This is a vel)' fast course yet there you are on the pole. I don't know Connell but Pedro was a world class Formula I pilot. Both of these cars had well over twice your Spyder's displacement. I don't get it. RH: Getting the pole or putting up the fastest lap in the race was always a macho thing and lots of fun to do. It was also an ego thing - to put together a perfect or almostperfect lap. To hitone with no mistakes was a vel)' difficult thing to do. It was impossible to do it consistently. The reason we were so fast, is the Spyder was fast everywhere - fast turns, slow turns, the car just handled better plus we never ran out of brakes. Those biggerengined V8s and V12s were much faster on the straights butwejustgobbledthem up on the twisty stuff. Plus, by the end of a long race the big cars typicallyran outofbrakes. Theyalso needed to pit more often for gas. DAD: Well, at leastthe French recognize this. At Le Mans the person setting the best qualifying lap gets 100 bottles of the world's best champagne. What didn't you like about the . ••••• Bridgehampton track?I was always terrified about the vel)' fast right hander at the end of the start/llnish straight. On one lap my Speedster just went straight and I had to toss it into a slide and then catch it again. It stillscares me silly andallat well over 100 mph. RH: No, we got that turn pretty well under control all right. What I liked least was the back part of the track. It was an endless series of vel)' fast right and left handers. It was easy to get lost and not know which way the track went. The tum started out the same but ended vel)' differently. DAD: In the Bridgehampton 400/400 Race your ring and pinion failed but you handily won the 3 hour GT race in an Abarth Carrera. For us the ride home Sunday nighttookforever- I think we drove across Long Island in first gear. DAD: Whatabout suspension modifications? RH: Again - we ran the cars set up to factoI)' specs. The big advantage that we had against the other teams was gearing. We set the gearing specifically to the requirements of each track. Porsche had a tremendous selection of gears for each gear position plus a variety of ring and pinion gears. Thus wewere able to choose individual gears for everysituation. DAD: Racing is fun buta lot ofit is just plain drudgery - pulling the drive train out in the middle of the night to change gears. . Rll: You bet, but we still had a lot of fun in those days before it allbecametoo professional. DAD: Later in your career you began todrive for Carroll Shelby. Were you on the payroll as a professional driver? RlI: Yes, I was, but during the years with Porsche it was strictly amateur. There were no purses - we just raced fortincups. When wewent to Europe for LeMans, Porsche just picked upour expenses. Porsche was a vel)' small company then and were known not to be overly generous with their drivers, DAD: Jim Stephensen, a Registry member, loaned me a video produced by Ford. The featured race was Road America, the deciding event for the US roadracing championship. In that race you shared a Cobra roadster with Ken Miles. During a pre-race interview your principal competition, Bill Westuhoff, allowed that Bob Holbert was the guyto beat - the best driver in theU.S. This was quite a compliment. Bill went on to win the race in a brand new Elva-Porsche and you finished second. A lot of time was lost in the pits changing brakes on the Cobra, butyou went on to win the USRRC. RH: In the race you mentioned, Ken Miles blew the engine crossing the start/finish line. DAD: How didyou first link up with Carroll Shelby? • •••• GOI ITAIm SIOPI Bursch Racing Header Deluxe Plug Wires Front Disc Brake Kit • • • • • • only $29.00 • Beru connectors, 100% silicone jacke t • Extra-long connectors - easy to reach • Individually numbered - easy to install • • • • 1 518" diameter tubing for max. h.p. Street legal with turbo muffler Includes 90 ' stinger for racing Eliminates heater boxes Made in Germany German TUV-approved Retains 5x205mm lugs Maximum stopping power! No spindle modifications Easy installation Starting at $ 1099.00 for basic kit Bursch Quiet Street System Electronic Ignition System • Eliminates point s - better starts • Retains stock appearance • Easy to install - no "black box " • Available for 6 or 12 volt only • Street legal with that great Bursch sound! • More horsepower over the entire RPM range • Easy installation with 2 yea r factory warranty $99.00 Ask about free fre ight fo r 356 Registry members on Bu rsch! fits A & B mod els VISA- M/C Classic & Speed Parts· William J. Pringle, prop. · 140 E. Santa Clara St. #15 Arcadia, CA 91006 • • • ... 24 Volume 26, Number 6 • 'te l 626.445.0108 fax 626.445.7581 Rll: We used to run into Shelby at the races so I got to know him. I told him I wouldn't mind driving one ofhis cars someday. Awhile later I got a phone call fro m him in the middle of the night. It didn't seem to bother him that he W;L~ on West Coast time. DAD: You racing career ran just over ten years. Did you have anybig accidents? Rll: Yes, twice, At Mosport I was rear-ended in the RS-60 just as the nag dropped. The car hit the guard rail and nipped upside down right on the grid. Normally, beingat the fron t of the grid is the best place to be - out ofthe traffic. But notthis time. There I sat upside down with a full fuel tank leaking onto the track and the electric fuel pumps tickingawaymerrily. I justsat there for a long time - it seemed like forever. I burned all the skin off oneofmy arms and hada seriousconcussion. For a long time I didn't remember the accident at all. After a few years I began to remember it piece by piece. It's funn y how one's mind works. The body of the RS-60 W;L~ pretty well banged up. I purchased an RS-61 chassis and we swapped all the running gear. The disc brakes were a big improvement over the drums and we were making some improvements to the engines. The longer wheel base of the Rs-6 1 caused it to handle much better in very fast turns. Plus Dunlop finally came out with a vel)' good tire. This was verysimilar to the car with which we did so well with at Le Mans, running an experimental 2 Litre engine. This W;L~ done as a factory test and yet we won our class after 24 hours. The second accident was in the rain out on the West Coast in a King Cobra. I W;L~ sorting out the car for Dave McDonald (Dave was testing at Indianapolis) The handling of this car was terrible. I just lost it in a very big way and crashed heavily DAD: Sir, I can relate to that, just having experienced myfi rst serious accident a fewweeks ago. Rll : We were disappointed that the factorv ignored our Leslans ChL~S win - we never heard anything about it - thatrace. DAD: You co-drove an Abarth Carrera with Dan Gurney at Sebring winning your class. What W;L~ that like?Where were theSpyders? Rl l: There W;L~ no Iactorv entry that vear at Sebring- I think it was '62 or' '63, i'm no't sure. The previous year a Porsche driver bad been killed and there was talk of a lawsuit against the factory Thiswas a back door effo rt completely. All the parts and spares came in the back door. We were not so keen about not being up with the fastest cars. There were no factory cars entered. No RSKs, no Rs-60s. We were in the wrong class like a ladies' ChL~S . The factory was afraid of getting into a hassle with the law. DAD: VintageMotorsports did a great article on the Shelby Cobras. The magazine cover is one of my favorite photos. The Cobra Daytona Coupe # 14 of course, is pictured. A crew-cut Dave McDonald stands next to you, the epitome of a clean cut all-American kid. Next to Dave is Bob Holbert exuding confidence and calm with a most placid demeanor. Then we have a smiling Carroll Shelby "Ole She!" just a good ole farm boy but without his biboveralls foronce.These guys' look like theyare really having serious fun. I guess this is your favorite picture since it hangs over the desk in your office. In that same coupe you came in first in GT ChL~S and fourt h overall in the 1962 Sebring race. But I guess it's pretty silly to try to compare the Spyders to Cobras. RII: Yes, they were totally different. I was attracted to drive for Shelby since by this time I Sebring, 1960. Holbert took second overall in the Brumos RS60, teamed with Roy Schechter and Howard Fowler. Here he follows the winning Factory RS60 piloted by Hermann, Gendebien and Bonnier. Below: Three of the greatest American Road Racing drivers of their era; Dan Gurney, Roger Penske and Bob Holbert at Sebring. W;L~ gelling tired of preparing my own car. It seemed like a great idea to just show up for the race and get behind the wheel. But the cars were not up to my standards of preparation frequently. This was a problem. DAD: This weekend I raced our 1956 Porsche at Lime Rock Park. There were three MarchI April 2003 25 Engine runs TI. to 10.1• cooler. That's Cool. 356Full FlowFilter Adaptor Easy Installation Oil Filtration System • Yes, tests confirm7%to 10%cooler • No Hoses... No Brackets • Fits with stock muffler • Simple In-Car installation Kit Price $495.00 Call to order- Spec sheets available Precision ACCURACYIN PRODUCTS MATTERS AND SERVICES a • •• • •••• ••• • •• •••••• •• ••• • ••• ••••• Phone (415) 252-1428 www.precisionmatters.biz Factory Trained Expert Repai r & Restoration of: -Speedorneters -Ternp, Gauges -Tachometers -VOO & Others Speed and RPM Changes Specializing in 356 Electric Tachometer Conversions Palo Alto Speedometer 718 Emerson St. Palo Alto, CA 94301 -2410 Phone 650-323 -0243 Fax 650-323 -4632 Visitour Websiteat www.paspeedo.com 26 Volume 26. Number 6 Spyder owners present, some ofwhom you know: Jim llaas, Tom Beil and Sandy Sadtler. Tom Beil still owns and races his RSK. These old friends spent a lot oftime "bench racing" about thegood old days. Theweight oftheir carscameupand the consensus was they weighed about 1,350 Ibs. Then, ofcourse, they began to discuss engine output.Jim Haas said, that in the late '60s someone dynoed a 1700 cc engine and it gave 190 hp Did you ever dyno any of your engines? RII : (Shaking his head) No, but I really doubt that kind of horsepower output. Maybe they were measuring it differently, SAE instead of DIN. Agood 1700 should give, about 165-1 70 hp DIN, no more. DAD: Well, that's right. Porsches rule of thumb for their racing engines has historically been 100 horsepower per litre, So that's right in the ball park. RH: Right. DAD: I met a man recently out in Lionville, PA., who raced a Denzel at Sebring in 1952 and later C and 0 type Jags. His name is Buddy Huggler. Buddy's brother-in-lawis Peter DeCosta. He also racedJags. Buddy said Peter came up to you after a race and offered to buyyour whole rig - the Spyder, tow car and trailer righton the spot. RH: That's right, he wrote outa check. DAD: I thinkthat's prettyfunny. Did Peter do well racing with your car? RH: No, not really. DAD: I reckon the driver had something to do with the success ofthatparticular race car. RH.: (Smiling.) DAD: You sold your RSK to Roger Penske. R.I1.: That's right. DAD: Roger campaigned the car very successfully for a while and subsequently sold it. The new owner showed up at the next race and began to complain to Karl Kainhofer (who used to wrench for you and Roger) that the RSK was bog slow, he was very disappointed in it, etc. Fed up with this guy's complaining, Karl asked Roger to take the RSK out for a few laps. Roger promptly turned in laps 5 seconds quicker than the unhappyowner. I guess it wasn't the car! DAD: Whose car did you race on the West Coast? R.H.: Our own cars. My crew towed out there and I usually flew out. DAD: You didreallywell especiallyat Laguna Seca and Riverside, usually winning the under 2 Litre class. I mean, were these especially easy tracks or were you an especially fast read? You went all the way out there and beat the local hot shoes at their own gameand on their home turf! RH: What I found was that we could learn anynew trackcompletelywith onefull day's practice. DAD: You were racing against some of the best Spyders in the world, prepared by the best (Vasek Polak) and driven by the likes of McAfee, Miles and other drivers of that caliber. And you beat them all. RH: Yes. DAD: Did you keep records of your race starts, wins, finishing places, lap times, etc. R II.: No DAD: I'm gellingthe impression based upon the research conducted for this article that perhaps you are the' winningest Spyder pilot of the entireSpyder era - late '50s to early '60s. That is, you won more major races or scored more class wins than anyone else in the world. RII: I really don't know, we didn't keep records. Maybe Mileswon more racesthan I did. DAD: But he raceda lot overseas at thattime. RII .: I don't know, perhaps someonehas the race results. Dave McDonald, left, was a good friend and one of Holbert's co-drivers in the Shelby Cobra. DAD: At the end of your racing career you were racing Porsches very little and concentrating on the ShelbyCobra effort. You chalked up some really good wins with Cobras, especially with the Cobra Coupe - one of my all time favorite cars. Dave McDonald and you won Daytona in 1963. With that kind of success, what led you to bring your racing career to a close? lUI.: There were a number of factors. Racing had a short term payoff or results, whereas concentrating on the business produced long term results. I was verybusy growingthe business and hada familyand a sonin college. Racing was gelling very time consuming with all the travel. Plus the accident at Kent. DAD: Unlike many other very well known drivers it appears like you never really looked back. Your involvement wirh Motor Racing since you quit has been extremely limited. What are your hobbies and interests now? RH: Well, I'm here at the dealership every day. DAD: Like manysuccessful business owners! executives, I've met, the business is your life to a great extent. RH: I don't really have any hobbies. In mv free time I have three acres ofgrass tocut. ~ ob Holbert is the most pleasant, mild mannered, unassuming, modest gentleman I have ever met - almost the opposite of what one would expect in a very successful race car driver. During the course of my research for this article I spoke to many people who know him wellandsomewhomhave worked with him for many years. To a mml they all said what a great guy he is. Bob Holbert began a racing dynastypartlyin conjunction with Roger Penske, His racing career began as an amateur and ended with the birth of professionalism in the '60s. He was self taught, and to a great extent he turned the wrencheshimself. He knewevery inch of his racecars intimately. MIen he flicked on the ignition switch he knew it was rightbecause he had built it. This gave him a decided edge: he knewits limits. Similarly, regarding driving skills he was self taught. In Bob's Racing memorabilia file is a neat letter written by a childhood friend, recounting the two ofthem driving up to Vermont. The friend was at the wheel of a new 1949 Olds V8 - the first V8 and far and away the fastest U.S. built sedan of that time. Bob was driving his father's 1939 Plymouth 6 cylinder coupe - the very oppositeend of the performance spectrum, and among the slowest cars on the planet. During the entire trip to Vermont on demanding country roads, Bob's friend could notget awayfrom the Plymouth. "Try as I might to lose Bob, through the winding hills of the Berkshires and the Green Mountains, never did I gain more thana fewcar lengths on him." Apparently, something switched in the psyche of Bob Holbert when he lit off the guttural basso profundo bark of the 4 cam Spyder, When bottom gear was selected and the clutch engaged, the mild mannered gentlemen drove with intelligence, passion andconsummateskill- and almost always at the absolute limit. How else can one explain the numerous poles, fastest laps, class wins and overall wins?The victories came against much larger displacement machineryand the best drivers in the world. Then we have Bob Holbert's oldest son, AI. We first sec him as a kid porting a Spyder cylinder head, doing bodywork on dad's 550. Then he's behindthe wheel ofthe brand new RS-60. He went on to achieve great things in racing Porsches, becoming the ultimate professional driver. But howcould he not be successful with such talented mentors in his corner? The name Bob Holbert is keyin the annals of Porsche's early success. It was a pleasure for this writer to have been there to witness someof those successes first hand, It is also a pleasure to have met with the man who added greatly to Porsches "Giant Killer" reputation, and who gave so freely of his time and patience for this article. Thank you, Mr. Holbert, and best wishes to you and your fmnily. B Anote from Registry member E. A. (Ed) Franco-Ferreira "Recently, I read with great interest anda senseofnostalgia your remarksabout Bob Holbert in the 356 Registry . "I worked for Bob on and off summers from 1954 to 1956while I was in college. In the beginning I was pretty much a gopher and often drove up to Hoffman in New York to get parts. "In 1956 I was (I guess) the fi rst parts man in his ew VW dealership, a medium sized garage next door to his father's hardware store in Warrington, PA. "Bob raced an MG-ID for a few years and then an MG-TC in 1956. I went with him to a number of races in 1956. Bob did all the race preparation himself and did quite well with the TC. We raced at Thompson, CT on Labor day weekend. Trailers were not permitted on parkways so the race car had to be driven. Bob's son Al and I drove the TChome. AI must have been around ten at the time. We climbed into the TC and fired it up. AI looked up at mewith an ear-to-ear grin. It was like we had both died and gone to heaven. "Bob bought his first Spyder in 1957 and immediatelydid well with it - he was a natural. We never had a bad weekend racing. I purchased a Speedster in 1958 and Bob and I set it up for racing per thefactory manual and other official factorysuggestions. Bob is a great guyand it was fun to work for him. I stillstop byto see him when I am in myold stompinggrounds." Photos from the Bob Holbert Collection Achat with Larry Holbert DAD: Larry Holbert (Bob's son), thank you for meeting with me. Years ago, when a friend and I were snooping around the pits at Watkins Glen after one of your father's wins, we were really impressed byyour Pontiac towcar with the spare Spyder engine in the back, keeping company with the familyluggage. Four spare tires were strapped to the luggage rack on top. This is how we travel to the races today, fortysomeyears later! LH: The Pontiac was a pretty special vehicle. My father had becomefriends with Zora Arkus Duntov who developed the ARDUNHemi cylinder heads, the Corvette and who also raced Porsche Spyders, Dad also befriended Bill Mitchell andJohn Del.orean at GMso he was prettywell connected. Dad ordered a special one-off tow car: 421 cubic inch engine with "trips" (three two-barrel carbs), a high lift earn, towing package, heavy duty suspension - the works. We had to drive to the factoryto take delivery, it was so special. This wagon, fully loaded, would towall dayat well over 100 mph! I was just a kid butwe went to all the races as a family - except the West Coast. My job was to take note of the tach tell-tale and also guard the car from careless spectators who mightdent the fragile alloy bodywork. None of the family members were present when my father had accidents at Mosport and Kent, Washington. We hada lot offun back then, and maybe wewere good luck. Myfather usuallywon the races we attended. MarchIApril 2003 27 "The sheet steel box frame, very stiff torsionally, gives the car good road holding even at higher speeds, improved even more lately bythe addition of telescopic shockabsorbers. "Thanks to the low weight and very easy steelingyou have an impression that handling on very uneven or wavy roads is a little unstable. This apparent instability goes away once you get used to the car however. You can certainly drive a Porsche with great precision.Acertain inclination in earlier models for the rear to skitter outwards in bends was corrected by the use of telescopic shocks." Auto Motor lind Sport 1951 or almost a decade Ulrich Upietz has turned outlarge books essentially composed of marvelously sharp color photographs. Every year there is a new Porsche Sport - the last five years, aka My Big Color Book of the 911 Carrera GT3 . Previously there was Porsche Sieg LeMans - unfortunatelyPorsche hasn't won at LeMans in a while; hence no Porsche SiegLeMans for a few years. Upietz has teamed with the English journeyman Porsche writer Michael Cotton and a German journalist Ekkehard Zentgraf to bring out the definitive history: Porsche in LeMans. Out of more than 360 pages, the first 60 cover the 356 period. No new sources of color photographs have been tapped - but there are some black and white unfamiliar to me at least. After the Gmtind cars, very few 356s ran LeMans, and none, other than the Carrera Abarth are pictured. However, the Spyder period is extremely well covered. Almost all of cars are identified as to serial number. A most unfortunate exception is the 1956 F ~J Talbot Y Sp ort Mirrors ~ Berlin 300-Chrome Plated Brass SL 300-BmshedAluminum • Senior- 4.0" Diameter • Junior - 35" Diameter • Severnl Mounting Systems · Flat or ConvexMirrors ~ Lighting Systems USA aardvark international PO Box 509, Whittier, CA 90608 lVww.talbotco.com • Ph. 562-699-8887• Fax 562-699-2288 dealer inquiriesinvited 28 Volume 26, Number 6 Dr. Bill Block Carrera 1500, which isn't. The last 356-bodied Porsche to run LeMans, #83203 ran in 1957. HeinzHeinrich, 904 expert, looked over the book at the LAX Lit meet and says they got the 904s wrong and that a car shown as practicing under the number 33 but it is not the same car which ran. I hope I got that right; 1 was simultaneously selling books and Heinz is off to Europe so I cannotconfirmwith him. In the back ofthe bookare year-by-year lists of all Porsches by drivers, entrants, model & serial number, class, position, laps, km covered, kmlh and reason if retired. Perusal of the chart for 1963 shows Barth and tinge taking eight in number 28, a 718/8 #047. However, a photograph in the body shows the number 34 Carrera Abarth and the caption claims Barth and tinge drove it. Earlier the 2000 GSIGT, whose front end presaged the 904, is not onlymisidentified asa type 695and mistakenly said to have a steel body, but the chart has tinge and Pon taking tenth in a Carrera Abarth. In other captions the Abarth is identified as a 1600 GS, butis properly a GTL. The photographs are fabulous, the text authoritative - if not always entirely accurate. The chart in the back seems reliable. Worthy but expensive at $89.95, Porsche in LeMans is worth considering, especially since used copies of Pascal's Porsche at LeMans are even more expensive. I am indebted to Frank BarrettofToad Hall Motorbooks, the importer, for my review copy. Porscbe Jl lI selllll is an extremely small format 120 x 120mm but 200 pages thick book. Contrary perhaps to initial expectations, the book is not a compendium of cars in the museum, but a book sold only by the museum. It is primarily composed of Christophorus photographs and posters. There are 10 chapters: Spyder, LeMans, Paris-Dakar, FI & 2, Targa Florio, Stars & Stripes, Schlepper, Carrera, Present and Past. The Spyder chapter has reprints of several posters, including a 550RS on the magnificent Grosser Bergpris von Schweiz. The remainder are all from the 2000 Porsche Sport calendar, completewith watercolor tinting. The LeMans chapter admits to no Porsches prior to the 917 of 1969. Paris-Dakar features some superb posters and a technical drawing - unfortunatelythe type number is cut off. An interesting graphic shows the Paris-Dakar car and the LeMans GTX class 959, both painted in Rothmans livery. Surprisingly, Porsche resisted the temptation to segue to the Cayenne. The FI & II chapter opens with the Dan Gurney poster-well known, but nonetheless superb-followed by a list ofevery form ularace entered 1957-1987, pole positions and wins, Several pages are devoted to the Cistialia. Interestingly, there is a photograph of the unsuccessful 787. Unlike others, the Targa has several pages of text. I hadn't known that Maglioli, unable to convince FerryPorsche and Huschke von Hanstein to enter the 1956 Targa Florio on basis of their chances of victory, did so on the basis that Targa prize money was second only to Indianapolis. Maglioli won with a solo drive. Though scheduled as co-driver, von Hanstein kept his eye on the treasurer. Almost all of the text in the book is in the Targa chapter. The Targa chapter alone raises the book from pretty, really pretty, pictures to a reference. There are nuggets of information in the several pages of text not fo und in any of the standard references, including Prichard's Targa Florio. Stars and Stripes starts with the '71 Daytona poster, followed by the photograph of 550-02 on an open trailer, pulled by a Mercury convertible, across the river fro m Manhattan. Schleppers grace several graphics, two pages from the PorscheJr. owner's manual, several artistic graphics of what look to be more Jr.'s; but only one photograph of a real - possiblya Standard, but perhaps a real Super - tractor. The Carrera chapter starts off with a real Carrera: the Carrera GTS, aka the 904. Then there is a photograph of the museum slate gray with red interior '65 911. I guess this makes my slate gray with red built in '65 911 an honorary Carrera! Following (finally) are several photographs of 356s - some of which may even be Carreras and ofthe Monte Carlo winning 911s which weren't. Finally, a 73 911RS. Surprisingly, the Present includes the 959 (at least 15 years old) as well as the GT l. The pastis reallythe past. Included are a new, to me at least, photograph of Lohner-Porsches under construction, the Prinz Heinrich Austo-Daimler; and several neat raci ng photos ofGmtind coupes and ofcourse, #1. Actually, this is a much more instructive book than I had thought on firstglance, more than just prettypictures. Porsche Museum is available for about $15.00 onlyfromthe Porsche Museum. Perhaps 1can get a fewsent over. Jim Perrin , :vo1. 9 -no. 3 20 Years Ago Charlie White's Literature Collector's Corner" column in the Registry of twenty years agodiscussed a number ofissues, including some of the accessories available as indicated in the l'orsche accessory catalogs and parts books. Although many people are aware that you could order chrome bumpers for your new 356A, he commented that the 356B parts book listed chromebumpers forthis later model.Charliealso mentioned that in looking through the 356B accessory catalogs, he had never seen this option listed in them. On a related topic, we see many cars with chromewheels at 356 eventsthese days. I remember when I was driving my first Porsche in 19591960 in a relative small city in the Mldwest, There were perhaps ten Porsches in the area, and none of these cars had chromewheels. One daya 1959 silver coupe showed up which had chrome wheels. I was struck by the sight of the chrome wheels, which I thought lookedverynice. If someone were to study Kardexes, I'll bet that they would discover only a very small percentage of 356s were delivered with chrome wheels. Jerry Keyser's column mentioned that the New Hampshire East Coast Holiday IX and the Santa Barbara West Coast Holiday VII were comingup. Jerryalso had a quote from a March 1983 Autotreeh column by Maurice Cooper which pointed out one of the great advantages of a single-marque club such as the Registrywhich brings together people with similar interest.The quote is "The best of all is that you're just likely to fi nd people who, by virtue of their joint interests, become friends for life." Vic Skirmant's Technical column primarily consisted of an extensive article by Craig Richter on exhaust systems. Vic also had suggestions relating to frozen shock absorber rear bushings and installing rear wheel seals. Brett Johnson's Restoration column had a continuation of an article by Dick Pike on repair ofhinges on Speedster seats.As manyofyou know from personal experience, the same features of a Speedster that let all that fresh air in also let all that rain in. One resultis that manySpeedster seat hinges became quite rusted and stiff, resulting in damage to adjacent sheet metal. (In the "old days," some Speedster owners in California drilled a fewholes in the floor pan to let the water out.) Brett's column also discussed interior mirrors and windshields. Gene Babow's column was titled "Duntov and Porsches." Most car enthusiasts are well aware that ZoraArkus-Duntovwas a keyperson at Chevrolet in the design and development of the earlyCorvettes. What they are not aware of is that he was also very involved wi th Porsche in racing. Gene had the opportunity to interview him, and learned that Duntov was a Porsche factory driver at LeMans in 1954 and 1955. lie fi nished 13th overall in 1955 driving a Porsche 550Spyder, covered included \'D~I , Nardi, LL, Derrington and Carrera 2. Mark Turczyn's Early Cars column discussed several topics including early transmissions, gauges and banjo steeringwheels. lie pointed out that the two types of white banjo steering wheels used on early car were both made by Petri. The optional one with the horn ring was called a Pealit, Pealit was the model name, not a manufacturer's name. Vic Skirrnant's Technical column discussed crankshaft end-play. Vic gave important tips on how to assure you are getting real readings and not false readings. Ron Roland's Nuts & Bolts column had an attention-getting title, "Be careful what you wish for . . ." The column discussed increasing prices of cars and parts. Of course, by 1993 the market had dropped substantially on prices of many collector cars including early Porsches. Ron commented on howit was now easier for enthusiasts to buy Speedsters or similar cars because the prices were now lower. lie also discussed the quality of reproduction parts. The balance of Ron's article discussed metal work of the front of cars including fit of trunk lids and lining up panels and openings correctly. ~ Headlight Stoneguards "No drilling" $275. 10 Years Ago Dick Koenig's Four-Cam Forum column discussed 356A fo ur-cam service bulletins. These were issued by the factoI)' on an as-needed basis to assist dealers in servicing customer cars. Included in the column is a listing of 24 bulletins issued by the factory. Adjacent to the column was a note thanking Dave Seeland for all of his efforts over a 15 year period on writing the Four-Cam Forum column. Brettjohnson's Restoration column presented Bob Smith's "Wood Mleel Trnth Table." Bob Smith is an Arizona 356enthusiast who developed a special interest in wood rim steering wheels, and extensivelystudiedvariations amongthe various ones available for A, B and Ccars. lIis table listed information on the variations, including how constructed and size information. Wheels Lug Nut Tiedowns Set of 4 $130. ORDERING INSTRUCTIONS Include check or money order in U.S. funds payable to M & M Enterprises, or charge your order to your major credit card.Add Sll .00 shipping for orders over S100.For overnight, foreign, and special or large orde rs-please call . Mail orders to: M & M Ente rprises, 25209 Casiano , Sali nas , CA 93908. CA residents please add 7.25% sales tax. To Order Call 831-643-0356 or fax (24 hours) 831-643-1333 [email protected] .." ~ . MarchiApril 2003 29 things to be right. I have long suspected that this phantom idle speed thing was caused by the centrifugal advance weights not returning to their "rest" position when the throttle was released. I recently had the opportunity to recondition the distributor and carburetors on Steve Cripps' C coupe, and during the carburetor and timing adjustments, I experienced the phantom idle problem on his car. Since I had a timing light on the engineat the time, I was able to catch the idle coming back tonormal with the timing lightworking. Like mycar, his idle hung atabout 1100 rpm, and after a bit, (sometimes) returned to about 750. I watched that happen with the timing light showing about 10 degrees of advance, and then returning by itselfto thespecified 5 degrees as the idle speed fell to normal. Gotcha! Below we see the centrifugal advance curve for the Band Cdistributors. These specs differ a bit from normal to SC to Carrera andso forth, but they are very similarfor all 356s, especiallyat the lower end. Distributor Adva and Phanto Idle Speed byJimKiple Editor's note: Rather than another "rebuild your distributor" article, Jim Kiple offers some specific remedies to a specific problem, Your distributor maynot needa complete rebuild but it may need cleaning and checking Even if you opt for professional rebuilding, the information here gives you insight into themysterious workings ofthe distributor. Enjo)' and hopefully, learn. GM Adesign flaw in a 356? Get out of town! The more I'm around theSouthern Owner's Group and participate in club events, the more I ~~~~~~~~li~II~~~i would agreeOUf they all have cars. a personality of their " learn about wonderful I think everyone own, andcome with several traits that you have to learn to love, learn to forget, or learn to handle: Zenith carburetors that mystically lose the fuel in the bowls in just a fewdays of sitting, shift linkage aggravation, random backfires for no reason, and I'm sure you can addothers, One such malady I've noticed that plagues most 356s (including mine) is what I call "phanJOOO .., tom idle speed," This is the problem that manifestsitself in an idle speed that simply hasa mind Engine base timing is 5 degrees (on a C), of its own, Sometimes it comes back where it's which is why thegraph starts at that point. You'll supposed to be (about 700), butmore times than notice that the distributor puts another 5 degrees not it floats around 1000 to 1200 rpm, or wherofadvance inpretty quickly, atanywhere from 700 ever it seems happy, Most ofus learn to accept it, to 1000 rpm. That's cool going up, but coming but it has bothered me for a long time with my down it becomes difficultfor theadvance weights background as a professional automotive technito return totheir restposition ifnormalidle speed cian, It's difficult to find design flaws in the 356, is in the range where they actually want to be but I may have found an answer to this problem, working. If the weights are hanging outthere putand it appears to be at least a conflict in the disting another 5 degrees of advance in, naturallythe tributor advance mechanism (or in the advance engine is going to idle faster. If everything is in specification) when combined with design idle perfect shape, thesprings should pull the weights speed, back tothe rest positionandthe enginewill return to normal idle. But guess what? It doesn't always Here's the deal happen. Hence the phantom idle speed problem. Obviously, there canbea number ofreasons I had a long phone conversation with Ken at for highidle speeds, Vacuum leaks are one of the Stoddard's about this. Ken is the guywho rebuilds more common reasons, either from gasket leaks all the distributors and carburetors in Stoddard's or worn throttle shafts on Solex carburetors, service department. He acknowledged that this is Generally, a vacuum leak will result in a constanta common phenomenonin 356s. He also said that lyhighidle or onethat is erratic and difficult toget 912s and early 911s are equipped with a vacuum to normal, and not the phantom idle speed that retard unit (everybody thinks it's a vacuum I'm talking about here, If you can pull your idle advance). Why do you suppose they did that? To speed down by dragging the clutch in gear, and make the idle speed more constant? Like theysay, the idle stays down, read on, "The battle is not always to the strong, nor the I have said before that I'm not an'expert on raceto theSWift, but I know how I'd bet". 356s, but I am a hopeless gear-head who likes I have a sneaking hunch that the Porsche engineers mayhave actuallydone this on purpose, to provide sort of a "throttle damper" so the engine wouldn't die if you quickly opened and closed (blipped) the throttle. By hanging that extra 5 degrees of advance out there and letting the springs slowly return the weights to rest, it would work as a throttle damper by allowing the engineto return toidle slowly. Okay, maybe it's not a design flaw, but like several other things on 356s, everything has to be perfect for it to work properly. After 40-odd years, it's difficult to get things that perfectagain. So what to do? Here's what I didon my car, andit seems to have worked. Alittle more time will prove it, but so far so good. I felt that the springs on the advance weights needed a bitmore tension to help them return the weights to rest at idle speeds. Below is an exploded view of the distributor advance mechanism. Driven shaft -----... . ' Sliding surface \ J() ~ 30 Volume 26. Number 6 - - c::::: Return #.. springs -'-'-J I~""t"">f/ ...:J ,~ \ . ~ ClO Advance . weights ....• .......- " , '-- Driving shaft • The driving shaft is the main distributor shaft, and the driven shaft is the breaker cam. There is a thin phenolic sliding surface that sits on the advance plate on topofthedriving shaft. This provides a slick surface fortheadvance weights to ride on to help eliminate sticking. The advance weights hook on to two pivot pins, and are retained by hairpin clips (lovingly known in the trade as "Jesus Clips", since when you pop them off you find yourselfsaying, "Jesus, where did that go?") There is a small fiber washer under each weight on the pivot pinto reduce friction. There is a slot in each advance weight that mates to a pin pointing downward on the driven shaft. The return springs hook between the driven shaft and two vertical spring anchors on the advance plate. As the weights swing outward on their pivots with shaft rpm, they pull the pins on the driven shaft with them which causes the breaker cam to advance position, opening the points earlier, and therefore advancingthe spark. Clear?Good! As you cansee, there are lots ofpoints where friction andsticking canoccur, andwe have to get all those places in perfect condition in this process. After that (and here's the "fix"), we want to bend the vertical springanchors outtoward the edge of the distributor bowl casting as far as we can without the anchors rubbingthe inside of the casting. This adds tension to the return springs to helpthem return the weights totherest position at idle. Make sense? Hang in there with me. Putting in the Fix If your distributor has just been completely rebuilt (like Steve Cripps') putting in the fix is a ten-minute job after removing the distributor and supporting it in a vise, It might even be done with the distributor in the car (although I wouldn't do it that way). The photo here shows the slot in the breaker plate and one of the two springanchors. All you have to do is line up the spring anchors with the slot in the breaker plate, and usc the tip ofa small screwdriver to push (bend) each tab out until it touches the bowl casting. There should be enough "spring-back" in the anchor to keep it from touching the casting after bending. Spin the distributor shaft slowly after you bendthe anchor tabs to be sure that the anchors arc not touching the bowl casting. But if (like most ofus) your distributor has not just been rebuilt, thenyou get to do a lot more work before putting the fix in. Here's how. Doing the complete job This is a perfect example of the difference between restoration and repair. Rebuilding a distributor goes a lot deeper than just putting in points and a condenser, lubricating the cam, and settingthe point gap. If Porsche did, infact, design this as a throttle damper, then we have to make every detail in the advance system right to give it everyopportunityto work as designcd. That's what "restoring" any component is all about. It means making sure that every little thing is as "new" as we can make it. When you do that, you can then have the confidence that it's as good as it can be, and should last us long as the original did. That's S EAT BEL T S! REPRODUCTION & CUSTOM-FRONT & REAR! -Reproduction "Show Quality" 2 & 3 point -Specializinq in 3-point lap and shoulder systems -No fuss, comfortable, retractable inertia-reel systems available ~!!~~~~~~o:p:ro:f:e:s:si:o:n:a~IIY~Engineered hardware and instructions Authorized Recaro dealer RE.R Professionally For FREE info, write or phone: 1 - 8 0 0 - 5 9 3 - 8 7 8 7 Engineered or 805-528-7888 ' Fax 805-528-7887 ' www.peparts.com PrOducts 111 9-A Los Olivos Ave., Los Osos, CA 93402-3232 All Credit Cards Acc epted S. Lucas Valdes, P.E.M.E. Trevor's Hammerworks real important in the restoration ofa 356, or any car for that matter. Once we get the advance systemas perfectas we canget it, we're then goingto giveit a little extra help to do its job. Start by removing the breaker plate. You'll have to remove the small bolt that provides the electrical connection and retains the breaker pointspring. Be careful to lay all the components and insulators out in order, sincethis is critical to keep the connection from grounding and disabling the ignition system. Remove the breaker point arm andthen removethe breaker plate. The breaker plate is held in the distributor with three small screws. '1\1'0 arc the distributor cap clip screws, andthenthere is a thirdscrew that locates into the breaker plate. Caution: One distributor cap clip has a vertical tab that locates the cap in the correct position on the distributor. This clip locates in the hole closest to the electrical connection. Be sure to replace this clip in the correct position. If you reverse it (mount it in the other screw hole), the distributor cap will locate 180 degrees out of position, and the engine willnot start. Don't worry about the position of the breaker plate. It's designed in such a way that you can't put it back in wrong. Do be careful to note where fi ber and spacer washers arc (such as under the breaker pointarm) so you don't lose them or get themout We see it over and over... Parts for our customers that have been previously balanced at another shop. Holes drilled all over the place, grind marks on factory cranks , and worst of all-weights welded to clutches. Balancing is a very important step in any engine project. Don't let some clown do a balancing act with your precious parts. Get it done right. Send it to the "Spin Doctors" at CEo CE - your complete Porsche® Machine Shop and Engine Parts Supply. COMPETITION ENGINEERING Phone 440-953-0501 Fax 440-602-9885 Online at: www.356panels.com 2841 Fulop St., Lake Isabella, CA 93240 760-379-3879 760-379-4517 FAX www.competitioneng.com MarchiApril 2003 31 , li:1I~==r.:~~~.~...J of order. There are several of them in here, so take your time and treat them gently. The little fiber washers can get pretty brittle after lots of years. When you lift the breaker plate out, you will see the advance mechanism as shown in the next photo (above) . With the breaker plateremoved, you can see the advanceweights and return springs under the driven shaft (breaker cam). If you look closely at the photo, you can see that the coils in the return springs are pretty much closed up and touching each other. Ultimately, that's what we're going to help, by addinga bit more tension to the springs in the fully returned position. Using a pair of tweezers, gently lift the outboard eyes ofthe springs out and off theanchors, then lift thedriven shaft up and out ofthe distributor. On the underside of the driven shaft, there are two pins that locate into slots in the advance weights. One pinis longer than the other, andthat long pin also goes through a hole in the advance plate. This is done to limit the advance to 30 degrees. It also assuresthat you can't putthe driven plate in 180 degrees out of phase, but it can trick you into thinking that it's in correctly when you go back together. Note where this long pin goes when you take it apart, andthings will goeasier when you reassemble thedistributor. More on this pointlater. Also note that there is a fiber thrust washer and a spacer washer on the driven shaft just below the breaker cam. These are important because they space the driven shaft under the breaker plate. Makenote of the positionand location so they can be correctly installed later. When you remove the driven shaft, the return springs will hang under it on the inner anchors. These anchors are closed so that the springs will not fall off of them, or at least they Long w.eight pm 32 Volume 26, Number 6 should be. If the springs are in good shape, you shouldn't have to disturb the inner anchors. If the springs are damaged, newonesare availablefrom Stoddard's. The photo below shows the driven shaft turned upside down. Note the long weight pin. Thisis the one just described. Clean up the driven shaft to remove all traces of old grease and any rust or burrs on the weight pins. Polish the weight pins with 600 grit wet-or-drysandpaper so that there will be a nice surface for the weights to work against. Also polish the breaker GUll with 600 paper to remove any nicks, rust, or scale. Pretty is good! Belowis shown the advanceweights in position. The advance weights appearto be symmetri- cal, so it really doesn't matter which one goes where. Using a small awl or screwdriver point, carefully remove the hairpin clips (so you don't have to say "those" words) and lift the weights off their pins. There will be a small fiber washer under each weight on the pivot pins. Carefully lift those off as well, and clean all the old grease and junk off the weights, fiber washers, and the pivot pins too. The cleaned weights are shown here. After the weights are clean, roll up a small bitof600paper andpolish the inside ofthepivot holes, and the inside surfaces of the operating slots. All these metalslidingand pivoting surfaces should be polished to eliminate any unwanted friction. The lower weight (shown below) is turned upside down so you can see the rubbing pad thatis stamped into each weight. These pads ride on the phenolic sliding surface under the weights to reduce friction. Polish these pads with 600 paper as well, to make sure the weights will move ;L~ freely as possible when they're back together. Lift the phenolic sliding surface out of the distributor and clean it up too. It should be flat and undamaged. There will probably be marks in it where the rubbing pads work on the surface. That's okay, as long as you can't feel any ridges that the pads could catch on. Stoddard has a replacement pad that's made out of Teflon if you need one. According to Ken at Stoddard's, the Teflon pad doesn't fix the phantom idle problem, butit was a nice tryanyway. Once the slidingsurface is clean (or replaced), reinstall it in the distributor as shown below. Make sure that the hole in the advance plate is exposed under the sliding surface so the long pin on the driven plate will go into it. Before you go any further, check the distributor shaft for any play in the bushings and any excessive vertical movement. If the shaft is not snug, stop right here! The bushings willhave to be replaced before going any further. If there is excessive clearance in the shaft, proper distributor operation cannot be achieved, so that's got to be fixed first. Usually these distributor shafts and bushings are pretty bulletproof. Mine has over 150,000 miles on it and it's still in perfect shape. Check the condition of the vertical shaft that the driven shaft slides down on. Make sure it's clean and polished also, since this is what the breaker cam rotates on to advance the spark. When everything is ready, put a thin coat of wheel bearing grease or silicone paste grease on the weight pivots, in the weight operatingslots, and on the rubbing pads on the weights, then reinstall the weights with the hairpin clips. Don't forget the fiber washersunder the weights. Also wipe a thin coat of grease on the vertical shaft before installingthe breaker cam (driven shaft) . Before we install thedrivenshaft, we need to pay a little extra attention to it. Inside the hole in the drivenshaft, you should find two felt oilwicks. Using an awl or a small screwdriver, push out these wicks and clean them with solvent. After cleaning, squeeze out the solvent on a paper towel or rag to remove the solvent and dry the wicks, After the wicks are dry, puta few drops of engine -----.. Oil wicks oil on them until they are saturated. These wicks provide oil for the breaker cam to pivot on the vertical shaft of the distributor shaft (driving shaft) . The wicks are shown above. Leave the wicks out for now, and install the driven shaft on the vertical shaft ofthe distributor. Be sure that the long pin alignswith the hole in the advance plate. The springs will hang down and disappear on you as you slide the parts together. Getting the pins to line up with the slots in the weights while trying to get the springs to lay out flat at the same time will cause yo u to hold your mouth funny and mutter a lot. Patience will prevail, however. lIaving a beer handyisn't a bad idea either. It takes some poking and fiddling, but it willgo together. Once it's together, install the two oil wicks in the hole in on top of the driven shaft. anchor outward until it touches the bowl casting and release it as shown below. As mentioned, there should be enough spring-back in the anchors to keep them from rubbing the inside of the casting, Rotate the distributor shaft to be sure that the anchors clear the casting all the way around. Adjust if necessary. You'll find that you will only be able to bend the anchors out about 1/16 of an inch, but that's all that's necessary. You'll also notice that now the spring coilsstill have a bitofspace between them with the weights at rest. That's just what we're looking fo r. Once yo u've put the fix in, you can reinstall the breaker plate. Don't forget the spacerwasher and fi ber thrust washer on the driven shaft before you put the breaker plate in. In addition, remember to put the distributor clip with the locating tab closest to the electrical connection hole, as mentio ned earlier. Once the breaker plate is in, install the movable pointarm and the electrical connection boltand insulators. Sinceyou didn 't move the point adjustment, the points should still be set correctly. If yo u need a newset ofpoints, nowis a perfect time to put them in. Don't forget to lube the breaker cam with distributor cam grease. Don't use anything else. This is a special type of grease made especially forthispurpose. After that, put the distributor back in and go for a ride. See ifyou like the difference. Alittle trivia and confirmation - - c:::: Final assembly and the "fix" Once everything is engaged and seated, twist the breaker cam back and forth to assure that the weights are properly engaged with the pins and move freelyin and out.Then use your tweezers to gently reinstall the spring eyes on the outside anchors. Oncethis is done, take the tip of a small screwdriver and push (bend) each outside .. .... /7 <: !' If you look back at our exploded view, you will seea screw and two washers in the illustration (#'s 17, 18, and 19). The outboard spring anchors are actually slotted and adjustable with these screws. There are a couple of reasons that I haven't mentioned this until now. First, to adjust them you have to remove the distributor shaft. Second is the fact that these adjustments are almost always at their maximum outward position anyway, so the whole exercise is a mute point. Ken at Stoddard's confirmed this. lie said that he almost never finds the adjustment to be other than at m:LX, and in fact, he has seen somedistributors with the slot in the anchors filed out to allow for more outward movement. lIe also told me thathe always assures that he has as much springtension on the advance weights as he can get, but he has never tried bending the outboard anchorslike I'm describing here. He agreed that itwould probably help, and was interested in the results. He also said that he didn't think the basic advance curve would be negatively affected by addinga bit more springtension. What are the results? I've made this adjustment to my car and to Steve Cripps' car at this point. In both cases, the idle speed is now repeatable, but the "throttle damping" still functions. By adding this slight bit of extra spring tension, the weights pull back to rest at idle and the idle speed slowly returns to where it's supposed to be, every time. Neither car experienced any degradation in performance either. On mycar, the distributor putin30 degrees of advanceat about 3000 11JI11 before the fix , and it still docs. It runs just :L~ strong :L~ it did before, but now it idles the way it's supposed to. To me, that's the sign of a good fix . If you don't want togo throughall the aggravation of disassembling your distributor, you can trythe "easy way" as described earlier. If it doesn't work, you can always pull the distributor down later and do it right. Stickingadvance weights are a common problemhowever, and it pays to do the "restoration" as I've described here. I hope this helps. I'm veryglad I did it, and itshould work on yo ur car as it did on mine, Keep in mindthat there are other reasons for phantom or erratic idle, and this is not a "fix-all" deal. It's just one element toward preserving our tubs. Got questions? I'm availablevia emailat [email protected] or feel free to give me a call at 770428-6679. I'm usuallv home. Let me hear from you. I'm here to help.' ~ Jim Kiple lives inAcworth, Georgia and is technical editor for the Southern Owners Group (SOG) newsletter. He spent 43 years in the technical end of the automotive business, nearly30 of those years as an ASE certified Master A u to mo b i le Technician. lie served on the boardofASE for nine years, and was chairman in 1989. Twenty-one years were spent in the technical area for AMC and Chrysler, and another nine years as Director of TechnicalServices for NAPA (National Automotive Parts Association). Now retired, he spends a good deal of time solving problems on his 356, giving tech sessions and writing articles for SOG. We're pleased to have him here. MarchiApril 2003 33 t's hardly a secret that the 356began life as a sport-modified VW chassis with a custom body. Over the model's IS-year life span, more and more VW parts were re-engineered into a Porsche version. The steering and suspension systems started out almost identical to early VW, and although refined through the model's life, remained very faithful to VWheritage even until theCand sc. Let's start with steering. From the V\V it inherited simplicity. But with thatcame vices. One is bump steering. That means that when the suspension is exercised, especially side to side or cornerto corner, thecarchanges direction. I have never found this objectionable at normal driving speeds, although I probablyjust got used to it. But it bothersmea lot when the car is barelymoving, in slow traffic, and onewheel traverses a substantial bump or pot hole. The change ofdirection of thecar is unmistakable and steering correction is required. Bump steering can be due to any of several geometric design compromises in suspension travel, at either the front or rear of a car. Here's I More than you ever wanted to know about 356 steering and suspension Pat Tobin what happens at thefront ofthe356: when a steering gear box is used (rather than rack and pinion), the easiest way to couple the Pitman arm (the "outlet" arm of the steering box) to the wheels is by simply attaching tie rods from the Pitman arm to each wheel. Problem with that is that the steering box is off center, resulting in the two tie rods being ofunequal length. Enter bump steering: when the steering box moves with relation to the fro nt wheels, the wheel angles will change slightly by unequal amounts. Most cars with steering gear boxes adopted "center point steering" in the '40s. The Pitman armis coupledto a center-mounted pivotingrelay armfrom which equal-length tierods extend outward to each wheel. That drastically reduces bump steering, but means extra complexity, weight andexpense which could notbe justified in the People's Car. Even ifthe extra cost could have been justified in the356, it would have been difficult to find space for a central steering relay arm in the compact chassis, so we have to make do with a certain degree of bump steering. In the rear, some bump steering is an inherent characteristic of swing axle geometry. Mayas well learn to love it. Steering gea r Isect io no l view) o Steering box cover o Ser screw o Pressure spring o Fill er pl ug o Upper thrust beoring o A d justing sleeve (1) O il seol o Coupling d isc ® Connection for steering column Idouble-orm flange) @) Sreeri ng column ® ® Steering column tube Carbon brush @ Commuta tor ring @ lower thrust bearing @ Reta ining nut for p ifman arm @ Steering wo rm ® Sector shaft @ To rsio n bar ® Sreer ing nut @ Pitma n orm @ Tie rod joinr 34 Volume 26, Number6 Then there's the V\V steering box, used on the 356 prior to the '58 models. It is simple and economical, strictly in character for its intended purpose. But it has rather high drag (friction), being of the simple "worm and nut" type. High friction per se does not make thecar hardto steer ifthe frontwheels are easyto swivel, That was certainlythe case on the V\Vandearly356s with narrow, hard tires and minimal caster. But that changed when the 356Aappeared in model year '56 with 4.5" wheels andgreater caster. (Caster is a geometric offset between the steering axis and thetirepatch on theroad which provides the selfcentering tendency of the front wheels - like the casters are supposed to work, and usually don't, ona grocerycart. More caster increases the steering effort required.) The steering became slightly on theheavy side, especially for sucha small, light car. The problem was effectively addressed when the ZF steering box appeared on the '58 models. The ZF-Ross "single peg" design has less friction. It is also more expensive; a proper choice for a car which was moving upscale from its V\Vroots. There is another improvement in the ZF steering box: the variable ratio is higher. That means that at straight ahead, the steering wheel must be turned a little farther to get a certain change in the direction of the front wheels. It is easier to guide the car down the straight and narrow if the steering is not too sensitive. Another benefit is lower steeringwheel effort in the vicinity ofstraight ahead. Asthesteeringwheel is turned farther either side of center, the ratio smoothly decreases, meaning that the steeringgets "quicker;" otherwise it might take a full turnofthesteering wheel to rounda corner. The ZF has an average ratio of I:16; forthe VW box it is I:14. Yet the steering wheel turns lock-to-Iock is slightly less for the ZF, 2.26, compared with 2.4 for the VW box. (Iurning circleis thesame with both.) When front-end work isdone, itis easyto get correct toe-inbythewrong means - withthesteer- The VW steering box as used in the early 356. The "steering nul" 19 (which is one-sided and doesn't surround 16. the "steering worm") engages the wormgear with four threads. lots of friction. There is additional friction in the coupling between the nut and "sector shalt" 17. 2and 3. the "set screw" and "pressure spring," bear on the top of the sector shaft, not on the nut as it appears in the two-dimensional drawing. The "Pitman arm." 20. connects with the inner ends of both tie rods. 21. It can be seen that the front torsion bars (one shown atlS) are square in section. comprised of a stack of flat strips. The "carbon brush," 12. is one of two which must be withdrawn when the steering shaft (here erroneously called the "steering column," 10. is withdrawn or replaced. ing linkage a little offcenter. The quick and dirty way to set toe-in is to adjust one tic rod, not both equally (On the cars with the VW box there was no choice - only the longer tie rod was adiustable.) The ZF box has centering alignment marks on the input shaft and case. Front wheel alignment must be set for straight ahead when those marks are lined up, indicating that the box is at the exact center of its movement range. And onlythenshould the steeringwheel be mounted in straight-ahead position. Ofcourse, once the steering wheel is centered when the marks on the box are in alignment, its mounting position should never be changed. These daysit is sometimes difficult to find the marks due to build-up of corrosion etc., especiallyon T-6 cars where the box is covered bythe gas tank. Dan Pelecovich did a very helpful article on this which is re-printed in the Registry's Technical and Restoration Guide, page 360. There is one more thing about A steering. The bearing at the steering wheel itself is just a fiber sleeve within a rubber sleeve. Another descendant ofVW lineage, it is an inexpensive but somewhat crude arrangement.The main problem is that, when heated by the sun beating down directly onto the top of the steering column, the fiber sleeve expands andcreatesa lightbinding on the wheel. It is felt as a stickiness whenturningthe wheel and can be extremelyannoying. That happened on my '; 6 coupe when just a year or two old. Re-lubrication didn't help much. What cured it was to remove the steering wheel and steering shaft. I simply used sand-paper over a piece of tubing to sand out some extra clearance in the fiber bushing. It need not be precise at all - a little extra clearance in a steering wheel bearing is rarely noticed. Worked like a charm. To remove the steering shaft, loosen the clamp on the spline just above the flexible coupling at the steering box. The two electrical carbon "brush" contacts on the sides of the steering column, for horn and headlight flasher, must be pulled back when the shaft is removed and replaced. One of the most welcome improvements in the B cars, in my estimation, was the adoption of a needle bearing at the steeringwheel. 3;6 suspension sometimes gets beat up prettybad in modern discussions. Epithetssuch as "archaic" and "does everythingwrong" are plentiful. For sure, great strides have been made in suspensions since the last 3;6 rolled offthe production line. In that respect the 3;6 is cursed by its brilliant longevity - it is still around to be criticized because it doesn't handle like a modern car on modern tires. But the VW/3;6 suspension was very advanced for its day and still has unique advantages. There are a host ofmodifications availableto improve the 3;6's high-performance handling at the cost of dollars and ridingcomfort. But W:L~ it so bad in its day? Racing in the mid-'60s, all we were allowed to modify was to dccamber the rear, add a stiffer front sway bar and lower the front ride height. We could use any shocks and any tires, but only on the stock 4.;" wheels until '6; when ; " wheels were allowed. Nevertheless, the 3;6 dominated its racing class. E Production also included AUa Romeo, Austin Healy, Elva Courier, Lotus 7A, Morgan, Sunbeam Alpine and others. Rarely did anyofthemwin a race except forsuper driver Ken Miles in the Alpine, andeven then DaveyJordanin a Speedster beat him more than the other way around. Let's take a close look at the 3;6 suspension and how it got that way. For starters, torsion bar suspension is very economical and efficient in the space it requires. The 3;6 is even smaller than a VW bug - can you imagine a 3;6 withcoil springs andAarms?But the realmagicoftorsionbar suspension is in the way up and down movement of the suspension is coupled to twist the torsion bar. Atrailing amI on the end of a torsion bar behaves as a crank. To mercifully avoid gelling bogged down in trigonometry, think of it this way: when the trailing arms are horizontal, vertical travel of the wheels has the greatest leverage advantage in twisting the torsion bar. As the end of li e trailing arm is pushed farther upward bysuspension travel, the leverage advantage is reduced and the suspension finds the trailing arm harder to move. That is progressive-rate springing. Some modern cars use coil springswhichare woundin a certain way to give a progressive rate, butduring the first life of the 3;6 progressive springing was rare. That's why the 3;6 combines a comfortable ride straight and level with firm control in turns, very unusual for itsday, and a large part of the unique feel of the 3;6. Thoseof us who remember the more traditionalsportscars recall the spine-crushing ride we had to accept in order to getreasonably flat cornering. I moved to myfirst 3;6 from an MG-TE By comparison, driving the 3;6 felt like riding on a cloud. At the rear, the progressive effect is even more pronounced than at the front. The rear crank arms (trailing arms) are longer whichactuallylessens the progressiveeffect fromthe basic crank trigonometryrelationship. But the armsthemselves - wide, flat plates of spring steel - are twisted by the arc of the swing axle when the suspension works, and the resistance to twisting multiplies the progressive effect.That means that the rear springinggets a lot stiffer when the suspension is flexed. This effect is clearly demonstrated when the rear wheels are t dim.! This Factory manual draWing illustrates toe-in and shows the unequal length tie rods as a result of the steering box being mounted off center. "decambered" for racing, That puts the trailing armsin a twist when the car is at rest position, and you can reallyfcclthat in the seat ofthe pants as a much harder ride, Yet another advantage of 3;6 suspension design is a wide spring base. Spring base is the distance between the points where the bodwchassis unit is attached to the springingsystem at front and rear, Look at it this way: springs of a certain stiffness will support the stationary weight of the body no mailer where they are placed. But ifthey are placedcloser together, theywill have less control over the body's tendency to roll in turns. A wide spring base means that body roll is more limited and controlled. On the 3; 6, the spring base is the distance between the outer ends of the outer bearings whichsupport the torsion bars. Or to simplify: the distance between the points where the trailing arm hubs meet the chassis. In the front, the 3; 6 spring base is wider than the coil springand A-arm suspensions whichwere almost universal when our tubs were made, but not as "ide as modern MacPherson front struts. At the rear it's harder to find a wider spring base except possibly on some modern cars with sophisticated multi-link suspension, Fronttorsionbar housing tubes and trailing arms. This is pre-A; noticeVW-style bump stop and lack of sway bar. MarchiApril 2003 35 Equally beneficial is the low center ofgravity (cg) of the 356. Sure, there are lots of other sports carsas low as a 356, butwe have a secret weapon - therear mounted, horizontally opposed engine.In a horizontally opposed engine thecylinders, pistons, heads and valve train are down at crankshaft level, so the cg is about a foot lower than that ofan upright, in-line engine. Ifwe combine these three virtues - progressive springing rate, wide spring base andlow center of gravity, what do we have? Aside from the comfortable ride, we have a carwhich hasvery little body rollin turns. Now let's go back to the negative side ofthe ledger again. There is one disadvantage to the trailing arm front suspension: as the suspension works, the wheels remain parallel to the vertical axis of the body. In other words, when the body leans, the wheels lean with it - they do not stay perpendicular to theroad. Most ofus are familiar with theterm "front suspension byunequal-length A-arms." That applies to thetraditional coil spring front endwith an A-shaped arm below the spring and another above. The upper A-arm is shorter (horizontally, from thecenter ofthecar outward) than the lower one so that when the body leans, thewheel leans theother way relative to the body, which keeps thewheel perpendicular to the road. The MacPherson strut does the same thing, as does the 911 front suspension (through 1989) , which is basically a MacPherson strut coupled to a torsion bar rather than a coil spring. But the twin trailing arms of the 356 front suspension don't provide that advantage. Some hold that it was done deliberately, so that thegrip of the front tires wouldn't be too much greater than that of the rear ones during hard cornering. Perhaps that was a consideration in the design of theVW. But in thecase ofthe356, my take on the question is that the trailing arm front suspension was deemed acceptable because body roll during cornering is slight andtheother benefits progressive spring rate, wide spring base) were highly desirable. In racing 356s, some modify thefront wheel uprights to put a bit of negative camber on the 1. tors ion bars 2. compensating spring PORSCHE 356 REAR TORSION BARS THROUGH THE AGES Model Diameter length Relative Stiffness 356 pre-A 25 mm 552 mm 356 A,B 24 mm 672 mm With camber compensator 23 mm 672 mm 356 C, SC 22 mm 553 mm It is interesting that, over thelife ofthe 356, the rear torsion bars steadily graduated down in diameter. However, the 22 mm C/SC bar is actually stiffer than the 23 mm bar used with the camber compensator, because it is shorter. Relative stiffness of each bar was calculated using a standard engineering formula forstrength ofround torsion bar springsusing theA& Bbarasthe benchmark reference. front wheels to help keep thetireflat on thepavement during really severe cornering. That's OK, but I think it is more effective, if rules allow, to "box" thefront trailing arms. That means welding braces onto thetrailing arms to makethem stiffer. Remember, 356front trailing arms were designed for the VW on 3.25" wide wheel rims. Used with modern wide, sticky tires, theside forces presented to those trailing arms can be many times what they were designed for, andthey bend like springs. Pictures are common ofracing 356s with modern wheels andrubber in a hardturn, with theoutside front wheel bent under rather badly. That's mostly trailing armflex. Now, how about those swing axles? Are they truly a work of the devil, as Ralph Nader would have us believe? First of all, let's get one thing straight - swing axles are oneform ofindependent rear suspension. 1 think it might have been Triumph, with the TR-4, which made "IRS" an advertising buzz word. Ok, acronym. Whoever it was, it applied to the next generation of independent rear suspension, in which thewheels are guided bytriangulated trailing arms and the rear half-axles are articulated (double-jointed, in this case). The notion became widespread that IRS meant only that configuration, and that swing axles were a horse of another color. Bottom line: when the rear wheels are suspended independently ofoneanother, that is, without a connecting solid beam such as a rear axle tube, the suspension is independent. Swing axles are one type of independent rear suspension. 4 . front mount Brear suspension with camber compensator, 2. Note tubular extensions at trailing arm hubs to accommodate longer rear torsion bars, 1. used in Aand Bmodels. 36 Volume 26, Number 6 1.23 1.00 0.917 0.956 So where did swing axles originate? First of all, it is interesting to note that any rear-engined car must use independent rear suspension. If there were solid rear axle tubes extending from either side of the differential, the entire engine/transaxle would be unsprung weight! Wouldn't that be a barrel oflaughs. In a nutshell, swing axles are the simplest way to achieve independent rear suspension. And when the VW was designed, simplicity was the name ofthe game. Why were they carried over to the356? Nothing better hadbeen developed at the time and tiny Porsche, which envisioned a total run ofonly 500 356s at theoutset, certainly didn't have the resources to start with a clean sheet of paper on a new rear suspension design. Last but not least, most of the parts were easily available from VW. Ariyway, swing axles are adequate for low, sporty cars where there isn't much body roll. All in all, swing axle suspension was an entirely suitable choice for the time. According to some historians, there were design exercises directed at eliminating theswing axle late in the model life of the356butnecessary changes to thebody/chassis were impractical. BMW was pointing theway, having pioneered the triangulated trailing arm with articulated half-shafts, the system ofIRS that took over the world within a few years, on its model 600in 1957. By 1965 theswing axle was definitelylong in the tooth and there were few mourners at its demise. But treated with respect, it ain't all that bad. The key to driving fast with a swing axle is to keep the tail down, which means keeping the power on during hard turns. Lifting off the loud pedal while in a hard turn causes a weight shift forward, which allows the rear suspension to "stand up," which is what we don'twant because of the dreaded "jacking" effect, and the tail will likely start around to pass you. Plan ahead and don't overdrive your field of vision. But if you encounter a surprise and must lift during a hard turn and the tail starts to come around, steer in thedirection oftheslide, as we have all been told a jillion times. That advice usually refers to a slide onice, when things happen slowly. When onpavement, it is only half thestory. On pavement, when the rear tires again get a grip, the tail end will come back into line very suddenly. When that happens, the driver must bealert to straighten the fro nt wheels (italics: immediately) or the tail will whip the other direction into a counter-slide that is much worse than the original. It is safe to say that a large percentage of loss-of-control accidents that begin with a tail slide are actually the result of the violent counter-slide. Remember parttwo of the traditional advice and be readyto catch the counter-slide. Rear Suspension Now let's take a closer look at the rear suspension. This getsveryinteresting. While the front suspension remained almost unchanged from the 3;6 -A, plenty of tinkering was done at the rear. The steep progressive stiffness in the rear was doing an excellent jobof providing a comfortable ride with plenty of protection against hitting bottom. But it turns out that the greater roll stiffness (resistance to body roll) in the rear, compared to the front, was actually increasingthe tendencyof the rear end to break loose first in hard turns. This seems to be counter-intuitive, but it is true, and here's howit works: When a tail-heavy car isin a hard turn, life is tough on the outside rear tire. It must bear the greater weight (vertical) of the rear compared with the front, plus the greater centrifugal force (horizontal) of the power package at the rear. The force vector resulting from these two pulls will exceed the traction capability of the tire at corneringspeeds where the front end is stilldoing fine. What we need is a waytotransfer some of the excessive force from the outside rear tire to the outside fro nt tire to even things up a bit. There are two ways to do that - increase the rollstiffness at the front or decrease it at the rear. Afront antisway bar was added in the '54 models; an even stiffer one would do the trick butat the expense of a choppier ride, not acceptable. So let's make the rear torsion bars softer; that will lower the roll stiffness at the rear. In a turn, less weight will be CISC rear torsion bar and trailing arm with rubber donut bearings and end cap. Note lack of tubular extension at torsion bar hub, very similar to pre-A. transferred to the outside rear tire and more will go to the outside front.. So we soften therear torsion bars. But hold on - what's this?The rear end is hanging a couple of inches low and the rear wheels have negative camber as a result! Uh oh - it looked good on paper, but we need some help here. Well, how about addingsomesort of trick springwhich will help support the vertical weight of the rear end without adding to the roll stiffness. Voila - that's exactly what the camber compensator does. I think the name derives from the fact that it compensates for what would otherwise be excessive negative camber. The camber compensator appeared on the first Super 90s in the 1960 model year, optional but rarelyseen on the other B models. For those who may not have seen one, it is a single flat leaf springthat runs beneaththe differential.The ends connect to the axle tubes near each wheel. The center is loosely pivoted beneath the transaxle case so that the springcan be freely tipped left or right as the suspension works in turns. Simultaneously the rear torsion bars were reduced in diameter from 24 mrn to 23 mm. One silly millimeter doesn't sound like much?Don't be fooled - it was an 8.3 percent reduction in stiffness.The camber compensator has a secondary function: it tends to pull down on the inside rear wheel when the body leans in a turn. That's well and good, but a minor contribution compared with its realpurpose ofallowing a softer roll stiffness without the taildragging on the street. Does the camber compensator work? You betchum, but only with its unseen partners, softer rear torsion bars. It's a system. For the elSC models, the suspension was massagedyet again. The camber compensator was dropped except for the Carrera 2;itissaid to have beensupplied on the 356 SC butI don't recallever seeing one; perhaps it was a rarely-exercised option. This time, torsion bar diameter was reduced again, to 22 mm, but the torsion bar length was shortened from 627 mm to 552 mm. (TheGSand GTCarrera reartorsion bars remained 23 mm.) Theformula for a change in stiffness when both diameter and length are changed gets a little more complicated. Basically, the reduced diameter makes the bar softer butmaking it shorter makes it stiffer. According to my figures the net result is a 4.4 percent reduction in stiffness compared with the standard NB bar. That seems to represent a compromise - softer than the regular NB bars but not as soft as the special 22 mm bars used with the camber compensator (see table). The bars were preloaded a bit more to keep the tail at the same height. That means that the rear trailing arms are installed with more of a downward angle, unloaded, so that the softer bars are "wound up" more when the car is at rest, resulting in the same ride height. But with a softer rear spring,thereis greater susceptibility to hitting bottom. That was addressed with a more elaborate, long and progressive rubber bump-stop that stands readyto assist the softer rear bars when the tailgets dangerouslylow. Inthe front, rollstiffness was increased with a larger anti-sway bar. My guesswould be that the resulting rougher ridewas offset by the radial tires which were prevalent by '64, compared with the harsher bias ply tires of earlier models. Interestingly, the ClSCrear bars were shortened to the same length as the pre-Arear torsion bars! Well, to pick nits, the pre-Alength is shown as 552mm and the ClSC bars at 553mm, a difference so insignificant it could be related to the number of beers consumed at lunch. But those pre-A rear bars are a hefty 25mm in diameter! Those babies are stiff. Little was known about the effect of roll stiffness on cornering when the 356 was originally designed. It makes me wonder whether the famous "wischen" (wiping) action of the tails of pre-A 356s in cornering might have been due to excessive roll stiffness in the rear, rather than the skinny tires which usually got the blame. Howwell did the final tweak of 356 suspension work out? In the Registry Technical and Restoration Guide, page 372, Dave Seeland writes in part, "...as it canle from the factory... Ludvigsen iBxcellence \Vas Bxpectedt reports 0.81 to 0.83g skid pad figures for the 356C... Of the 77 cars listed in the January Road & Track Road Test Summary, only fou r cars had better skid pad num bers than the 356: BMWMI, Ferrari Berlinetta Boxer, Lamborghini Countach and jalpa, The 356C equaled the 930 Turbo and was better than the 911 SC, the 944 and the 928. Not too shabby at all." Uh, what was that again about the horrible 356suspension? Braking Last but far fro m least: braking. That is where a rear-engined car really shines. During braking there is an effective shift of weight off the rear tires ontothe front ones. Sincea rear-engined car is tail heavy anyhow, that weight shift tends to balance up the downward force on the tires. In general, rear-engined cars can brake harder under totalcontrol than can fro nt-engined ones. The suspension ofthe 356, while antiquated in someways and not designed for high performance on today's wide, sticky tires, is head and shoulders superior to cars which were its contemporaries. The unique combination ofride and handling creates joyin the seat of the pants which is one of the main reasons why we love to drive these old tubs. MarchiApril 2003 37 u •• liebe zu ihsn Budt .""en"/nt 1m Apra-ntalJvpn CroOlorm.. t von 30:0:30 em und bn"C'1 ca . gO Farbb,ld .. bto.'''m .IIIU ! Kun.tdrudlpap,. .. Oddt.. "te In :::t::- 7::' n II ...,., . fr&niJOal.dI. , II.h."'.d1 F.l n Blldw.. r k m il .. clu .... P o r 'u :tU· ·Atmo"p h Ar "" ThO' booll w,lI hoe pub" .. h<>d In :P:~~~::::I:";:;"~:"p:~oCO"l&"'. r..Pf'OdIK'110n" In <"010" prune<! on the (IIU•• , ThO' ~" IN'jM'r d~crlptlv .. t."l 'Ii In G ....nuln . F.nclJ.. h , Fn'nc:h. h a ll..., and Spanish A WOrk with tru. P o r .. ci ,.. .. l n U:". p h .. .. . , N'_."A""~,~......,.".~ II Ibm.alodl.dlr,n ""•• S<:hre'bm"d".... ' N.m• • "d.<ldr.... '''. blodll.U..... or.YP' ... l Love f or the pors ch e L ' a InOu r qu'on. a pour e U e Asn o r e p er l a pors c h e x AsnOr a El . · " Above, left: The front cover of the colorful brochure included in mailings of Christophorus to subscribers, plus the inside spread of that brochure (above, right). You could have purchased the book in the 1960's for $9.00 plus mailing costs, a far cry from the $600-$1,200 they can bring today. Above: Aclose-up of the stylized drawing that outlines aSpyder against a 356 against what is presumed to be wind tunnel airflow. It was subsequently used on many factory pieces, and became known as the Liebe zu Ihm design or drawing. Group at right. top photo-left: The dust jacket for the book with the shot that became synonymous with the book: a child's pony riding stick through the bumper of a red 356B coupe. Topright: The book without dust jacket shows a heavy linen cover. Bottom: Atypical spread with a caption in five languages on the lefl-hand page and photograph on the right. 38 Volume 26, Number 6 I -- - ::::-- -BUcher Books 9 10 Above. left: Asample of the horizontal format photography - the size of a Christo calendar shot. Because he owned it for ten years. the author just happens to know that the Spyder shown is Jon von Neumann's 550.06. now in a prominent West Coast collection. Above. right: Asample of the vertical format photography - the size of a cover shot from an issue of Christophorus. the factory magazine. depicting a 356 in a village in the mountains. 11 Richard von Frankenberg I .Autos· RIchard von Frankenberg I ..Autos". In Gennan ~a:~v::,n:::~~e=:~~~ngewOhnliche ~~~~n:::~:~=~r~ ~~~O:~~~· RIchard von Frankeoberg I •Porsche The Man and hIS ears- (Engliache Obersetzung des obengenannten Buche s) ~~C:~~nv:'nI~~an~~~r(~~~I~:hraltC:~Sj"8tlon 12 13 WER BEGESCHENKE ADVERTISING ARTICLES o f the abov e book) . Li ebe zu Ihm- . Porsch e--Bildwerk 1950-1960 "Lov e for the Pcre che ". an illustrated book about the Porsche . 1950-1960 Lex -ken - Kassette rmt 4 Banden : Enghsc:h - Deutsch I Deutsch - Enghsch : FranZOsisch - Deutsch I Deutsch - Fran2 0sisc:h: Spa nisch - De utsch I Deutsch - Spanilch : Ita henlsc:h- Deutsch I Deutsch - Ita lien isch Dlcll ona ries' Casket. 4 vo lumes each : Eng li sh - German I Gennan - English : French - Genn an I Gennan - French : Spani sh - German I German I Span ish ; 11allan - German I German - Itali an ... . ..., OS" P' S Sn..lO "S I tofo oeto S So..t<tpo ~.·9 1 "0 PU., "., !II 1'r0 PU."", very, very popular 356 collectible is the 1960 book entitled Liebe ZII Ibm, an idiomatic German expression that translates to "Love for the Porsche," or L'amour qu'on a pour elle (French) , or Amore per la Porsche (Italian), or Amor a EI (Spanish). This is yet another product ofthe emphasis that the factory putondeveloping merchandise for gifts and to sell in 1960. Previously reviewed items from 1960 include the porcelain plate set, theaccessories (pepper shaker, salt shaker, mustard jar) for the plate set, the matching placemat set, andthewrapping paper. Liebe ZII Ibm was subtitled "ein bildwerk uber den Far left: The front cover of the factory's 1963 Advertising Articles catalog with the inside page (above) featuring Liebe zu lhm, along with several other books that could be ordered. Left: The simpler enclosure that the factory also used in mailings of Christophorus. The top half isfor a subscription to the factory magazine. and the bottom half is for ordering Liebe zu Ihm. MarchiApril 2003 39 Porsche-wagen 1950-1960" or "an illustrated book about the Porsche over the years 1950-1960." That's exactly what it was, some 79 photographs in total reproduced in large format, one photographic plate per page, with explanatory captions in five languages on thefacingpages. Many of these photographs had been previously published either in thefactory magazine Cbristopborus or in the attractive Cbristopborus calendars that the factory issued each year starting in 1956. The book ran the same full gamut as the magazine and calendars, with some funky German cheesecake shots, novelty shots, travelogue pictures, and depictions of the cars in beauty poses and in competition. The first photograph in the book is an untitled black and white shot of Ferry Porsche, not unexpectedly, and the second plate is Ferry's sister, Louisa- also theAustrian Porsche distributorandmother ofFerdinand Piech, Porsche's Director of Competition during the glory days of the 906 (1966) through the 917/30 (1973) , and more recently Chairman of Volkswagen (and Audi) . After the family, and then the title page, ~~ 1iOQ" &JtO\l'T TIm PONlC ova" 'nl" T~ ._ • •_ . "' 111.1 11" 11" " . L APP." .TVTTO .. .. T _Jl ... I.T . N T .. L .<;> .. 1.1• • • 0 • • •7 . ... St u tt g art , epri ng 19 60 lloboq bn .".r -:0:1'>;<0. . . 4 i t "IurI,.. h i t th " bu.ut y of l b. lin e, t . i t lb8 1'""" r 8 ,,4 a l ..e ng l b o f t h " ellll1-ne. or 1" I t tb .. 1" 1'. ",,'''.b1 .. 1'. '' 1 t b . t o " . 1".... .".,.,,1'0"" '. inhi biti on . .. h en dr ivillS .. Porll"b ,, ? Or 18 i t 1'. r b 81'. tb " t liulebit o( v8 n H y .. hlob go "."Ub 1t lI.nd,IIb i c h 'u . b ou l d ~:\~;:~ to .. 1 • • , • • 11 , . " p ar t o r t b" p ooH lve at Utude I' be r a l ll t h " p o e t " b o .. i llb • • ble t otellua " by . by 80.1" 111" £ th e ..." t a Ut,. o f tb. Porll"b" " ..... r lind b7 upl" l n lll.£ H p eyobo - 8ndytiodl y ? BO"."er , 1 1 i " 'l uU e 0" .. 1.. 10 tbflt Poraeh.. owner" h av " " _p.oi al LOY! f OR TllEI R c n and ee e mon in H tb.an .. . nl y • lU"'U ' n t' t-r .... . p ert .U e .. . LOVE FOR TIl.E POIlSCH& _ t h .. t 1e h e_ the Ulull t retad bo ck 18 oa ll ,,<1...b l oh 1e being p" bl llb.d p r i v U . l y _ Uh th e p. l'1IIiae10n et' t h e Dr .• l llll' .h . o .F . POl'llehe K . _ C . It 110 a b ook ..b out t he POl'llOh .. over the.l'"ar. 1950 - 196 0 witb "bo"t 90ph et Oll'uph a • .I, de ·LWl. e dlt10I1t"Ull'h -Q" .. U t y ll'l oa "yp..p "r e nd t' j "'e l a nguall'e • . Thl a Porao h . p 'e t " r . -b oo k _1 11 b" e .. rt aln1ywdoo.. ..d .. tt h gr.. . t e ntbua1aa.. by .. . 1lJ' Po r eob .. f r ie nd a .......h.ll tak.. Ube r t y of " .... d ing yo u . n or d. r I'0 1'1ll1n du . HOle . Tbebook wtl1b. . .",.. i hbl .. by S.ph..b.r1960. tog 1",eyou ..oougb u .... to d.01d....h .. t b ..r y O\l . ..n t t o 1n o l u d.. 1 t &11101111" y our Cbr1 .t.. "a g 1l't e . tl,. The letter that was sent to Porsche dealers by the book's publisher, Hermann lapper in Stuttgart, in advance of its publication. Dealers who wanted to give away copies or sell the book initially ordered from lappet then later from the factory. OIL FILTER - MAHLE $4.75 AIR FILTER ELEMENT ALLWIZENITH . .9.75 1600 ENGINE GASKET SET COMPL. .. .89.50 OIL LINE INLET 8.50 OIL LINE OUTLET 8.50 OIL STRAINER GASKET KIT 1.50 9.25 GENERATOR PULLEY HALF INNER GENERATOR PULLEY HALF OUTER 9.00 A-B-C- TRANS GASKET SET .45.50 34.50 SWEPCOGEAR LUBRICANT (GAL) BOSCH 050 DISTRIBUTOR .85.00 POINTS FOR .050 DISTRIBUTOR .2.50 CAP & ROTOR FOR 050 DISTRIBUTOR 19.50 62.50 KINGAND LINK PIN SET GERMAN BlC HOOD HANDLE with CREST 75.00 CHROME LOCKING ANTENNA 19.50 A-B-CSTAINLESS BRAKELINE SET . . 42.50 BRAKE MASTER CYL. NB wlreservoir . .89.50 $99.50 BRAKE MASTER CYL, CISC C BRAKE CALIPER KIT F OR R 12.50 A-B-C OUTSIDE DOOR HANDLE 19.50 A HORN GRILLE 21.00 B-C UPPER HORN GRILLE .21.50 B-C LOWER FOG LAMP GRILLE 23.50 A-B HUBCAP BABYMOON 21.50 B HUBCAP S90WITH ENAMELCREST 37.50 C HUB CAP WITH ENAMELCREST 37.50 AS IDE VIEWMIRRORAERO .41.50 B SIDE VIEWMIRROR PONTOSTABIL .41.50 C SIDEVIEW MIRRORDURANT .42.50 B-C BUMPER GUARD F OR R 98.50 A BUMPER DECO F OR R 65.00 B-CBUMPERDECO F OR R 62.00 A ROCKER PANEL DECO 50.00 B-C ROCKER PANEL DECO 48.00 CUSTOM-FIT CAR COVERS $109.50 Call about parts for newer Porsches, too Monday-Friday S am-S:30 pm We also c a r ry a full in ventory of parts for all other Porsche models - Please c a ll. "In nearly every comer of the world, you'll find Porsche friends who are all members of the Porsche family. "And each one remembers vividly his first introduction to thePorsche... the excitement and pleasure ofhandling it on theroad... thewonderful experiences he's enjoyed with it. "The Porsche was first displayed to connoisseurs and critics at the Geneva Auto Show in 1949. The technically skilled and creative hand of its great designer was immediately evident in every small detail ofthis fabulous new automotive achievement. lis classic design is basic and has become standard for the ultimate in automobile construction throughout theworld. This is a car which has theSecurity ofthe past, theExcitement ofthepresent, and thePromise ofthefuture. "Adherence by the Porsche Works to the basic conception and design of the car throughouttheyears hasadded tremendouslytothe prestige and popularity of the Porsche. Whether you lookat the 1952, 1956 or 1960 models, you will instantly recognize in eachthesame beautiful profile, and...when you drive any model it responds to your touch with the same amazing power and agility. "This book represents a kaleidoscope of AUTO RESTORATION 356 Specialists -Show quality painting -Metalwork, rust and collision repairs -Enqine and transmission rebuilding -Interior installation -Ca rs / part s bought and sold -Larqe used parts inventory -Appraisals and pre-purchase inspections Same location since 1976 Visitors welcome! = Visit us on the internet at: w w w .fo r e ig n int rigue. c o m Em ai l to:info@f oreig ni ntr ig u e.com 40 Volum e 26, Number 6 comes the introduction, worth repeating here: 0. "'• •_ .... lU.U ItT><.o.T1l 1) 1360 Gladys Avenue Long Beach , CA 9080 4 - V«4 Tel. (562) 439-3333 Fax (562) 439-3956 www.willhoitautorestoration.com races. 'Iluschke'{s ic) :L~ hisfrie ndscall him, like the Porsche team, is known theworld over." Also sought after bythe fans of the bookare the advertising brochures that Porsche used to help sell the book to friends of the house of Porsche. There are at least three pieces known. The most attractive is the color, fo ur-page brochure liThe price? It sold Then comes the meat of the that was included in mailings hook, 77 shots of Porsches of Cbristopborus magazines originally for $9.00 to subscribers (page 38). It 356s and Spyders - and the peoor DM38 - prices that admittedlyW:L~ written before ple behind them. The photographs are in m:lIIYdifferent for- compare quite favorably the bookwas completed and mats. The horizontal shots are it quotes contents of to the $600 minimum "approximately typically taken from the calen90 large dars; the vertical shots are typi- for one on eBay today... photo reproductio ns in callytaken from the covers of the versus the 79 we and they have gone well color" factory magazine. Then some know the book actually conshots are re-cropped for imagi- over $1,000 at auction." tained. native page positionings. If we Asecond two-part card include the opening two photos of Ferry Porsche was later used and combined an order card for and Louisa Piech, 16 of the total 79 photographs Liebe ZII Ibm with a card for subscribing to are in black and whitewhile 63 are reproduced in Cbristopborus. Because these sales were made to full color. existing subscribers, the factory shipped out the Incidentally, the onlyother person presented book with an Invoice, and buyers paid for the in the book, per the caption, is: "Porsche Team hook after they received it. The price? It sold originally for $9.00 or DM38 - prices that comManager Huschke vo n lIanstein can on occasions (sic) still not give up actively participating in pare quite favorablyto the $600 minimum for one marvelous pictures selected with great care and love for the subject. It is not intended to demonstrate any specific Porsche model but serves rather to portray the incomparable Porsche Experience. "Each page reflects lace Jar tbe Porscbe car." Vintage Posters Porsch e - Ferrar i - Mercedes Facto ry - eve nt - spo nsor Finest selection of 1950-60's & earlier images! Buy - Sell - Trade Original Memorabilia Factory publ ications, photos, signs , adverti sing items, race prog rams , rallye plates , post c::ards~ vintage models, original ads. 356 Leather Goods Key foblholder, Messko tire guage pouch, interior & exterior luggage straps, owners manual pouch, spare tire strap, GT window straps. The finest guali/}' leather and craftsmanshipl . Halon Fire Extinguishers • No Damage . No Residue · UL Listed. 20 Vr Warranty on eBay today... and they have gone well over 1,000 at auction. The last sales piece is a letter, hand-signed, that promotes thebookto dealersinadvanceofits publication. The publisher mailed it with a "spring 1960" date line to Porsche dealers on a custom letterhead printed exclusively for the hook. The letter notes the hook's availability in September and advises that the publisher will he forwarding order forms in due course. Other references to the book are in the Advertising Articles catalogs that the factory issued. The one shown on page 39 is from the 1963 catalog and shows Liebe ZII Ibm along with other books. Wc also know that there W:L~ a Marketing Bulletin issued on the book, but it is eluding this hard-working author at this writing, buried somewhere in the piles of Service/Iechnical/Marketing Bulletins that await sorting some other l-o-n-g weekend. If you have some other Liebe ZII Ibm items we could talk about in a future issue, please contact me, Ernail is best at Kell~cr@ opton li n c . n ct or snail mail to 16 Silver Ridge, WcstonCT 06883. If necessary, please feel free to call me at home at 203-227-7770 between 8pm and 1 0p m ~e kd ays or all day weekends. Thank you. '4W "California" Used 356 Parts EASY European Auto Salvage Yard 4060 Harlan Street Emeryville, CA 94608 (510) 653-EASY Fax (510) 653-3178 email: [email protected] Glove Box Size: 2" diameter, 8.5" height• .5" handle extension, 14 oz. net weight; color: Red. S74.95+postage Now you can buy top quality U.S.made rust repair panels for your Porsche" from the source. Complete line for 356, 91 1 and 914 at affordable prices. Dealer inquiries invited. www.restoration-design.com 517-663-4545 FAX 517-663-5318 InteriorfTrunk Size : 2.5" diameter, 10" height. 3" handle extension, 1.3 lb. net weight; colo r: Red; mount ing bracket included. S90.95+postage VISA and MasterCard accepted 39-page list of memorabilia & products available SASE +$0 .96 postag e (US) or $3 .00 (foreign) to: Call or write for a free cata log! 224 Nor! II Main St r eet Eaton Ra pid s . MI 4882 7 - J2 0 0 SPYD ER ENT ERPRISE S RFD 1682 - Laurel Hollow - NY 11791-9644 Tel: 516-367-1 616 FAX: 516-367-3260 email: singer356 @aol.com Personal~g serious enthusiasts §!n~ 198O! - Distributor Contained , Electronic Ignition 'NEVERCHANGE POINTS AGAIN!" All Bosch Cast Iron: 6v.-$106, 12v.-$97. 050,009, late 031: 6v-$79, 12v.-S69. Early 031: 6v-$120, 12v.-$110. $2 Fri. in US. Tax in CA. NEW 050 WIPERTRONIX INSTALLED 6V.-$159, 12V. $149. FRT. ADD'L SAM SIPKINS 510·632·8232 MarchlApril 2003 41 Wayne Callaway (with Susan in the background) with his display of posters and toys. The old 356 Registry Holiday posters were especially popular. Far left: Frank Barrett finally made a return appearance with his Toad Hall Motorbooks spread. Moving the meet forward one week loosened up Frank's publisher responsibilities for The Star, the Mercedes-Benz Club magazine. by Prescott Kelly Right: Northern Californian Bob Boyd brought down an amazing array of rare and desirable 356 and racecar literature, including an original 550 Spyder owners manual and dozens of 356 Carrera pieces. Bill Rauskolb and daughter Siena presided over the best table of VW goodies at the meet. The white ceramic model at the left rear isthe rare factory 50th Anniversary Celebration press and dignitary handout. Famous Tucson-based Jeff Gamble is a regular at the lit Meet with his stunning and prize-winning Porsche bronze sculptures. These pieces are so attractive that Jeff is always awarded the table just inside the main door. 42 Volume 26, Number 6 Florida's Gary Kempton with Connecticut's Ernst Benzien and Ernst's delightful daughter Kirsten (now from San Francisco), who oversaw the meet's supply of 20th Anniversary toys and T-shirts. en about I; Porsche hobbyists first got together for this swap meet just over 20 years ago at the Hyatt Hotel next to Chicago's O'Hare Airport, few of us gaveany thought to whether we'd still be doing it 20 years later, But the driving forces behind "The Lit Meet" were the same then as they are now: great fellowship - much of it with people you get to see onlyat this event, the thrill of the hunt for new goodies to add to our collections, and a chancetosell offsome unwanted items and duplicates, Of those three, as it is with almost all 3;6 events, fellowshiphas turned out to be the biggest draw. A little history: The organizers - Wa}l1e Callaway,Jim Perrin, and this reporter - originally chose Chicago, thinking that the center of the country would be a good draw for both CO;l~tS . Three years later, we moved the Lit Meet to Los Angeles. The Santa Barbara Registry Holiday Lit Meet in 1983 and then the Porsche Parade Lit Meet at Costa Mesa in 198; demonstrated that the heart of this hobby was in California. February 1986 saw the first L.A. version of The Lit Meet, held at the Hacienda Hotel on Sepulveda Boulevard justsouth of the airport. The fi rst year saw tables jump from 30 for the last year in Chicago to almost ;0 tables. By 1993, at 10; tablesincluding those on the veranda, wehad outgrO\\11 the Hacienda. The move to the L.A. Airport Hilton carne in 1994 and that hotel has been the host for the past ten years. Located a short courtesy bus ride from LAX and a half mile off1-40; , the Lit Meet is centrally located for all of California. Hobbyists from the Bay Area, Orange County, and San Diego, and all points in between, drive in. Those ofus not so fortunately located fly in, and this year saw people visit from about 2; states and 12 countries. One crewfrom the Midwest exemplified how to do it. Bill Ramsey, Myron Vernis, Todd Wingerter, Harry Burnstine, Richard King, and Ernie Puskas flew in together early in the week before the meet, rented a huge van, and hit the Porsche trail. They visited shops, friends, and vendors who might have some goodies to sell or trade before the meet. Lots of out-of-towners fol- W lowthis routine and several shops nowhave either formal or Informal open houses. Bob Campbell, John Willhoit, Carl Thompson, Bill Perrone, Alex Bivens, Victor Miles, European Collectibles, West Coast Classic and others have many guests this week. On Thursdaynightserious toycollectors end up at Wa}l1e Callaway's house in Pasadena for showand-tell with freshlyacquired toys and lots of beer and camaraderie. This year, the festivities - to include a late dinner in Sierra Madre - included local hobbyist Tim Board, Henrik Heede from Germany with his wife and daughter, all the OhioIndiana crew named above, plus Pam and yours truly By Friday morning enthusiasts are flowing into the Hilton. The restaurants stay busy at all hours - thereare manytime zones represented by the assembled faithful - and table hopping is endemic. By 8pm the Hospitality Suite opens and attendees get their credentials for the show, meet andgreet, and headoffto oneanother's rooms for pre-show buying, selling, or swapping. A large crew (thankfully') joins theorganizers in the halls downstairs to help label the tables for Saturday morning. About lam, that task is done, and a few hours of fitful sleep are sandwiched in. At ohdark-thirtyonSaturdaymorning, a largegathering is ready to go, and the meet opens to a surge of Early-Bird shoppers, followed by a tidal wave of regularshoppersa couple of hours later. This year all 225 available tables were sold out a week before the meet, and over 1,000 people visited. Forthis 20th Anniversary Meet, the organizers hadcommemorative T-shirts and 1/43rd scale model 3;6s that proved quite popular... butnot as popularas the old collectibles that dominated the tables of the meet. Some of the goodies seen this year included: - A 19; 2 split-window ceramic 3;6 that the factory used as one of its very first awards (don't ask - it was in the thousands); - Abeautiful original (English-language) ;;0 Spyder owner's manual; - Abevy of 3;6A-B-C Carrera owner's manuals and supplements; - A large stack of 3;6 -era distributor and dealer internal memos; - An almost complete Merritt-Miller 3;6 literature collection thatsold intact; - Acomplete run of the English edition of the factorymagazine Christophorus; - A set of the colorful 1960 placemats (reviewed in this column in thejan-Feb issue); - Type 597 "Hunter" (Porsche's 356-based "jeep") sales litand owner's manuals; - The 356-era factory-issued black ceramic ashtray and cigarette box; - The rareJYE Spanish 3;6 toy with mechanical tin garage (and original box) thatgraces the first pages ofthe Upietz/Zentgraf bookon Porsche toys; - Several '73 Carrera RS salesbrochures and owner's manual supplements that changed hands quickly; - Apile of factoryphotos of908's plus a data sheet on the 908; - The large 3;6 cutaway poster (whichJerry Seinfeld bought); - ...and a tremendous amount more. For nextyear, the organizers are planning to move the meet to the more commodious quarters on the hotel's main floor - just behind the lobby. This move will give vendors and shoppers more space, especially relieving the over-crowded aisles. So ifyou haven't made it to "The Lit Meet" yet, next year would be a great time to start. Tentative date is January31st. Watch these pages for updates. This gorgeous 550 Spyder made the trip from Germany with its maker, Bernd Pennewitz from Stadthagen Germany (right), and friend David Levinson from Haan (left) . It could have been yours for $4,500 - actually quite reasonable given the workmanship of the huge model. MarchIApril 2003 43 t was Bright and Early one Monday Morning at Noon, on the first day of October, when the Maestro was "cc'ing" a pair of Cylinder Heads for the Brooklyn 1968 912,when a Customer walked in through theTen Ton Titanium Back Door. It was a Brand New 356SC Owner, having just bought his car three weeks earlier - a Red 1965 Cabriolet, with a reallygood paint job and a nice Leather interior, but with no perforations in the Seats. The guy hada "loose" gearshifter andwanted itfixed. Happy to oblige, theMaestro hopped in the Driver's Seat, grabbed the Gearshifter and shifted it through thegears. Whilst in any Gear, the gearshift was loose as a goose! "Your shifter Bushing are bad," said the Maestro Confidently. "Either the Bushing in the base of the Shifter or the onesin the "U" Jointin the back. Or both! The easiest one to check is the Shifter bushing." So the Maestro got out his Allen wrenches and popped outthe Gearshifter. Inside the cup of the Shifter Rod, he found the decapitated remains of the old Bushing. "AHA!" He shouted- there's your problem! "Your Shifter Bushing is Shot!" So the Maestro went to his Stash of Shifter Bushings and found only one left. Well, one was all he needed, so he grabbed it and went backto the 356C. He installed the Bushing. Replaced the Shifter. And told theguy: "There, that's fixed. Now your shifting will be MUCH BETTER," said the Maestro brimming with Overconfidence. "Give it a try." The Maestro hopped out of and the Owner hopped into the Red 356C Cabriolet, Absolutely Amazed that the Maestro could have Diagnosed and fixed the problem so swiftly when all the othershops hadNooooooo idea whatwas wrong. The Guy grabbed the Shifter. And shifted through theGears with the engine off. "Oh it feels soooooo much better," he said. He fired the 356 up and put the shifter into Reverse. And let outthe Clutch. And the 356went FORWARD! So he tried again for Reverse. And again the I Distributors Remanufactured Correctly Keep the original appearance and regain the performance lost through the years. All cast-iron distributors (383/9/18/22) restored to the highest cosmetic standards possib le, recurved and redegreed to utilize the fuel available today. For further informat ion... GEARHEAD CO. DON MARKS AMITY, OREGON Call between 6-9 p.m., Pacific time 503-835-8410 44 Volume 26, Number 6 Harry Pellow The Maestro ~eets a gearshifter he doesn't like 356went FORWARD! Now, the Maestro ordered the Owner out of the car and HE gotinside. He shoved the Shifter into what should have been Reverse, but the Shifter ROTATED around Clockwise! In a Circle! "What the Hel!?" , said the Maestro. So, what was wrong. Was wrong, was Wrong? The Maestro hadseen similar problems with the Reverse Lockout plate being installed BACKWARDS, but when he checked the Reverse Lock Out plate, the little "Curved hump" thatkeeps the Shifter from going into Reverse unless it'spushed DOWN was on the Right side- the CORRECT sidethe Passenger's Side. So, what was wrong with THIS 356C Shifter? Turned out, after the Maestro disassembled and cleaned everything inside the Shifter, that it was the "Alignment Dowel Pin" inside the base thatfits into a groove in the ball at the end of the Shifter to keep said ball from rotating around in a circle! This "Dowel Pin" is held in by the funny "wire" thatwraps around the base of the Shifter, whose entire purpose is to hold the Dowel in place. In turn, the Dowel keeps the Shifter from rotating freely. Fixing the dowel fixed the356Degree Shifter Problem. The Maestro happened to glance at the Engine of the Red Cabriolet and found it to be a Real 356SCEngine!Arare onewith theEuropean Heater System, which meant it came from Der Fatherland or Scandinavia (but probably Der Fatherland) , and therefore, had Significant Rust. The Rust had been "fully repaired" at Great Expense and the Paint job was nice, but Rust is Rust. Anyhow, the Engine was pretty well done. There were a few of the usual errors - things that attach to the Vertical Surfaces on the Fan Shroud take 6mm BOLTS but here there be 6mm Cheese Head Screws. Not a Big Deal, butTelling. And most all the 6mm Bolts that WERE on the engine were the "Replacement Metric" hardware with the 8.8 in the Head and NO Manufacturer's Logo. The Maestro likes Original Bolts with Original Logos on them- like Karro, Kamax, Dera, Verbus, etc. where they canbe seen and enjoyed byall! Also, the Breather Can Vent to the Right Hand Air Filter was butan aluminum tube shoved into the Holein theWire MeshSolex Air Filter. The Maestro explained the Right Way- with the Convoluted Tube going to the Solex's RightAngle Bent Tubing that attaches to one of the 5 bolts holding theAir Filter to theCarburetor. All these things were minor, but then the Maestro eyeballed the Distributor (an .050, a good Choice) , and saw Something Strange. It was an OIL Pressure Gauge "Sender" and it was attached in a funny way. Funny "Curious", not Funny "Ha ha". Well, actually, it WAS Funny "ha ha"! When the Maestro first noticed the Oil Pressure Gauge, he looked at the 356C's Dash. There was a Clock in theDash butno Oil Pressure Gauge. So he called the Owner over to eyeball this. "See that," saidtheMaestro. "That's an Electronic Sender foran Oil Pressure Gauge. But you DON'T have an oilpressure gauge in the dash!" "Whythat's Amazing Maestro.You're Right! I Don't have a Pressure Gauge!" "So, that Oil Pressure Sender is actually Vestigial! But look at this. This is The Most Amazing, Innovative Creation I've seen on a 356 so far This Millennium!" Now, try to picture this: You know the "Junction Block", that piece of Aluminum below theOil Filter Can that theOil Temp Sender and Oil Pressure Switch, and Oil Line TO the Oil Filter screw into? Picture the Junction Block Properly Installed on an Engine. Now, take outtheBolt that holds the Oil Line going to the Oil Filter Can. Place ANOTHER Junction Block (yes, a SECOND Junction Block) , against theJunction Block onthe engine, and screw the hollow bolt through the CENTERofthatsecond Junction Block. That leaves two Extra Holes in theSecond Junction Block, one usually used for a Temp Sender and another where the Line to the Oil Fitter Can went. The Oil Temp Sender Hole had the Oil Pressure Gauge. And a "356A" Inlet Oil line (on a 356cCarl) was attached to the second hole! It as a Rube Goldberg way of getting BOTH an Oil Pressure Gauge AND an Idiot Light! Unfortunately, all the guy had to do was to get a DUAL Oil Pressure Sender- one that will activate theIdiot Light ifthe Oil Pressure gets toolow! There was NO NEED for the Rube Goldberg System! In fact, with alltheadditional "Junctions", it was much more likely to LEAK! Maybe catastrophically! Such is the Price of Ingenuity. Sometimes those Ingenious Ideas are GREAT. Other times, you realize why they've been REJECTED! They're Just Plain WRONG! But Always you: Keep the 356Faith! Member's free ads The classified are exclusively for members' non commercial use . Include your member number when submitting an ad. Ads MUST contain the full name of lhe seller and the state in which the item is located. Ads are limited to 50 words or less of typed copy. We reserve the right to reject illegible ads or even worse, to guess at your meaning. The right to edit or refuse publication is reserved; we are not responsible for errors, omissions or misrepresentation. Nole: One car for sale per member, per issue. CONDITIONS OF SALE/PURCHASE 1. Seller will ship item within 7 days of receipt of payment. If buyer pays with personal check, seller will ship within 7 days after check is honored. 2. If buyer is not satisfied with the item, buyer may return item at buyer's expense. Within 7 days of return of item in same condition as received by buyer, seller will refund the price. 3. Seller assumes risk of non-delivery when item is shipped to buyer. Buyer assumes risk of non-delivery when item is returned to seller. 4. Unless otherwise stated, cost of shipping will be in addition to item price. 5. By placing advertisements in the 356 Registry, seller agrees to these conditions. By ordering, buyer agrees to these conditions. 6. If the conditions of sale are not met, advertiser's / purchaser's Registry membership will be terminated. If you have a legitimate concern about a transaction you feel has not met the conditions above, please contact Vic Skirmants at 27244 Ryan Rd., Warren, M148092. Fax 810-558-3616. • In offering a car, please include your asking price to save someone a cross-country phone call; chassis, engine serial numbers are helpful. • Ads must include your city/state, so buyers will know where the item is located. • Also include your membership number so that we can verify you are a Registry member. • Ads must be received six weeks before the cover date. If your ad arrives after the deadline, we will hold it until the next issue unless you instruct otherwise. • The Registry will not publish any advertisement or advocate any service which directly promotes the alteration or creation of serial or 1.0. numbers normally found on the factory "Kardex" or Certificate of Authenticity. • Send your free member ads to the mail address below or email to GordonMaltby @356regislry.org 356 Registry 215 W. Myrtle St. Stillwater, MN 55082-4804 " ; 2 Cabriolet. Original engine. Silver/tan. Runs well. ~Iostly original parts, $3;,000. Mike Tuck, Redwood City, CA. 6;0-368-1 736. " ; ; Continental Coupe, Ser. #B3 08, Sunroof, Azure Blue, 1600 engine, 20,000 mi since compl. overhaul, Abarth muffler, rechromed Rudge wheels with new Continental tires, sameOIl11er for over 30 yrs. $36,000. Peter Stettinius, Santa Barham CA. 80;· 687-3872, 8-10 AM or 8-10 PM Pacific time. [email protected]. " ; ; Pre A-Speedster. Black wIRed Interior. A Phoenix, Arizona car w/matching numbers. $;8 ,000. Dick Stromfers, 623-93; -9406 or [email protected]. " ; 6 3;6ACoupe #; ; 673. All numbers match, verified by Kardex. Original engine, trans, wheels, even huhcaps! Correct Aquamarine Blue Metallic (#;7 07) with red interior. Restored bythe Paterek Bros. 2; YC'J rs ago. Very nice car to drive and/or show. Complete tool kit, original owner's manual. $26,;00. Brad Unnston, Pittstown :'oiJ 908-73;-2110. " ; 7 Speedster (have Kardex) #83030, 64 SC Eng #1'73 1178, Balanced, Blueprinted, Fresh original trans BBAB, New brakes, New suspension, ZF box, Original coupeSC'J IS, Cibies, Konis, Restored '89-'92 approx 10,000 miles since restoration, IIigh bow top, Connollyred leather, Slategray, Y&Z harness, Many moreparts too numerous to mention all included $6;, 000/obo, Glenn Mathias, Bowie MD [email protected] 301-809-6033 EST " ; 9 3;6 Aconvertible D. Fonner E production race car from the 1970s. Ground up resto for vintage racing in the late 80s, but never driven. Speedster windshield, 70s era E prodengine, (3; 6 C), dose ratio IrJUs, disc brakes, stock fenders, rollbar, and no interior. The car is not completely finished. $24,;00 with trailer. Located in Eustis, FI.. Jim LeRoy., 3;2-3; 7-18;6, e-mail [email protected] " ; 9 coupe, 1600;\1, #10; 387, car is apart on included rotisserie, some restoration done, most new rust panels ind., engine #1'66223 (not orig), rebuilt, ready to go, transaxle 644 type, rebuilt. have allglass, car is 9; %complete. $4200 for all. dig pies available. Jim Adkins, ~IO . ; 73·624-9933 adkinsj@midwt'St.net " ; 9 3;6A Coupe, Viu 108342, Black Body-Red interior. Black plate Calif car that was long term US dry stored. Splendid flaking paint on straight bodywith excellent gaps. All complete. Fitted with SC motor No. 812903. Car nowin UK with all taxes paid (thus Europe also) offered at GBP£78;0. Tel: London UK 0044 20743; 8;4; (before IOpm GMT please) or email [email protected] Tom Brent " 60 3;6Bcoupe racer, Fullyprepared and maiutained by Ecurie Engineering. Ruby red w/yellow nose. Fresh engine. Virtually all racing extras, Fast, half second behind Vic Skirrnants on his home track. CalVE-mail for pictures and specifications. $37,000. 847-94; -2; 14, Ken Birchard, Deerfield, II.., I\[email protected] " 613;6B coupe, Redllightgreyleatherette, #112948, normal engine #606300. No rust, excellentdriver, newsquareweave carpet, battery, chromewheels, clutch assy. $10';00 finn. Located in Indianapolis, IN. Ken !Iaselwander, ken3; [email protected] or 317-86; -767; . " 62 D'ieteren T-6 Roadster #89612, Red/black, 6V, 103,000miles butdriven less than 4,000 miles since complete restoration 1982. Recent bare-metal repaint. Beautilul, no rust. lnvited byPCNAas participantin Porsche salute at Monterey IIistories, 1982. $68,000. Can be seen on website: http://home,hellsouth.netipIPWP-62Roadster. I'll send detailed car history if e-rnailed at: [email protected], or 8;0-492-9364.JayPhelan. " 63 3; 6C Coupe #21; 437. Eng. 711469. Black exterior, red interior. Car purchased from California in July 2001. Bare-metal repaint early 2002 and replacement of all rubher seals, New radio/cd player installed in glovebox. Body has no rust and is beautiful. Interior is in nice condition. Great daily driver. $17,000. Kenneth Moore, Griffin, GA. 770-412-1096 or [email protected]. " 63 1600 S coupe #212247, engine 70; 221. Ruby red, black interior. Rebuilt engine with big bore kit. Rust free. Bare metal repaint, 1997. New rubber, chrome, tires. Brakes and shift linkage rebuilt, 1999. Blaupunkt radio, tool kit, jack, car cover and manual ind uded. Very origi- nal, honest, excellent driver, 17,; 00. Steve Keams, P.O. Box 1262, Hailey, ID 83333 or stCl e@kC'J rnsbuilders.com. " 63 3; 6 T-6 Super90 #123431, !Ieron Gmy, Black Int.Eng #1'-602171. Ground up restoration, professional paint/body work, newfloor and rebuiltengine in '92. Has won awards in localshows, Good driver. Luggage Rack, bra, Workshop Manual, extra parts and wheels. $18,000. Priscilla French, Dixon, II. 81;-284-; 043, [email protected] " 63 3; 6BCoupe 1600s, Chassis 21210; , Engine704896, Transrnissinn 60;;6. White with red interior. Engine rebuild by Maestro in 1993. All mechanical and electrical systemsin excellent shape. Some rust bottom door, battery box. Daily driver in Italy 1998-2001. $17';00. Bill and Susan Jobst, 98; -640-1666, Slidell, LA or [email protected] " 63 T; 3;6 B Super Coupe. #122047 Engine#: 704119 ~Iileage: 88,H 9. Matching numbers. Kardex. \l;'hite' red interior, Asolid, coupe wiih most metal restoration completed. Engine apart. Straight body with excellent panel gaps. Some rust in door hottoms and frontof hood. Priced forquicksale at $4,7; 0.JimGiordano, Bellevue, WA email: [email protected] or 42; -603-9612. " 64 SC Coupe #128868, Eng# 820680 restored with sweet recent (1400 miles) engine rebuild by Ken Daugherty of Inuisville (Thanks again Ken!) . Excellent gaps and paint, grey leather, Ruhy red, )lias llella euro headlamps, have originals; correct original wheels; nell' uninstalled Autos International squareweave grey carpet set (the original is toogood to change), new cocos; twin 40 Webers with correct intake manifolds; great smooth trunsmlsston: good heater, expected defrost (hardly any) $36,000 invested: $2; ,000 finn; ifyou sec and drive it you will buy. Car is in Indianapolis area. Fred Butler, 317-873-; 288, [email protected]. " 64 Kannann Coupe #217497. Original engine with new Weber carbs (!II'C), .0; 0 \lill1 a Pertronix, and a Monza exhaust. Converted to 12 volts, Originally Signal red with one repaint to Guards red. Right side door has been replaced, gaps are good. Paint is very good bUI has a 3" x 4" area above the bottom of leftfront fenderwith bubbling underthe paint. Orig. solid floors, longitudinal, diagonals, etc. Repair under batteryonly. 91I headlights, Small dentin rear bumper trim on right hand side of car. KBYGR2 gas shocks. New steering dampener. Original black interior. Nell' floor mat, Blaupunkt works on FMonly, another radio in glove box. Could use a new headliner. Fuchs with 19; Michelins. email pictu res available. Asking $19,000. Looking for a IT Tiptronic or a Z3 coupetrade, Dan Gee, ;40-344-8003. Roanoke, VA. [email protected]. " 64 3;6SC Coupe #130099, Red w/Black interior. Eng #1'7320;4 , Professionally restored I yr ago. Chrome wheels, 12Velec, I.uggage rack, $2; ,000. Mike McKinley, Iustin, CA 714-838-33; 3. campmckrscox.net. " 6; C Cabriolet, #162023, lvory/black, full concours restoration of engine, transaxle, body, interior, top. 121' conversion, original hom ring, luggage rack, Blaupunkt, wheels. 912 engtne/webers currently installed. Original enginewith 6k onoverhaul included. $39,; 00. PaulAdams, 2482 !Ioof Circle, Shingle Springs, CA 9;682. ;30-67678; 4, fax ;30-676-13;3, sahpaa@c\lTIet.com. " 6; 3;6C Coupe, #220; 16. Champagne Yellow. Clean int & ext wllug rack, recent tires, battery, paint. Mechanically sound. )liot concours, buta sharp, reliabledriver. Originally WestCoast car, wellcaredforsince transfer toCT (no snow, rain, salt or sun). $1; ,000. Loren Lettick, Wallingford, CT, [email protected] 203-269·62 18. MarchiApril 2003 45 Factory 550 enamel sign, '60 Aspen parade license plate, PCA cloth banner, Strenger Factory reissue poster set #1, many models/toys. Douglas Palm, 4243 S. Clarkson St., Englewood, CO 80110, 303-973-6509. *Posters - Original dealerpostersfrom the 1950s, 1960s & 1970s showing 356s, Spyders, 904s etc., "1909-1959" poster with 356A, $600. Jim Perrin, 614-882-9046, [email protected]. ' Misc. parts: email me for list of parts for sale or your needs. Jim Adkins, MO. 573-624-9933 [email protected]. *Parts: Speedster windshield frames. 3 upper pieces, $I,OOO/ea. I lower piece$1,500. Conv. DlRoadster doors, complete with glass door handles & original side panels. Completetopassembly(originaltop). MikeIuck, Redwood City, CA. 650-368-1736. ' Perfect condition '60s Blaupunkt radio, M, AM & FM bands; refurbished by Wilford Wilkes. $330 firm. Ben La Mar, Box 3122, HalfMoon Bay, CA 94019.650-726-4535. ' For Sale: 12V Bosch Regltr blk (N.O.S.). Hella 128's new (2 pairs). Marchal fog/driving lights (restored) . Pre-A Crank STD. SC Crank 050. A-B Instruments restored. 356912-911 Literature (150pieces) dealfor all. M. Lederman, [email protected], 310-721-2516, fax 310-657-4760. *356C eng. #P71 5137, complete w/htr boxes, Ansa exit, clutch assy. Runs great. $2,800. Hardtop for Cab, nice cond, $1,400. MESSKO gauge w/pouch from T-5 toolkit, $225. Peter Heiligenthaler, 8 Scenic Dr., Clinton Corners, NY 12514,845-266-5864. 'Steel wheelfor disc brake car 5.5x15$40, alum/steel push rods$1 ea, oilcooler, old type, $50,912 engine case $600, fan shroud$60, rear axle tubes $45ea, Zenith intake manifolds $40/set, 741 nose piece $40, main shaft $100, tachometer $60, speedometer $60, Jon Meigs 4028 Casa Grande Ct. Elkton, Fl. 32033, 904-827-9684. *Parts: 356AIB Parts forsale: Super &Normal Engines and Parts. A&B transaxles: $450ea. Zenith NDIX Carbs & Manifolds: $295 set. ZenithAircleaner Cans: $45ea. Solex PI!4 carbs: $175ea. Acabdoor-LH $375. BCab Doors-RH, (T5) $350 & $175. Red B Interior-VG condo& complete: $550/all. AIB/C Gauges &Switches. ACab Windshield frame & dash clip-$350. Complete A front susp/steering boxlbrake assembly-rust included: $250. AlB Gas Tank, superb. $350.AlB Gas Tank, needs sealing: $125. CGauge Set-(w/electric Tach) -Show Quality $550/set. Pre A early turn signal Assembly and Bosch Distributor #VES BR4383. Sport Muffler, B brake drums-set of 4 in good condoHella 128foglights, 3 Blaupunkt radios. Csteel wheels: $45 each. Fuchs 6xl5 Alloys:$625/4. Loads of other NOS and Used Parts.JimGiordano, Bellevue, WA, [email protected] or call Jimat 425-603-9612 . ' 356 B/C original workshop manuals, 3 volumes in binders, $120. 356A workshop manuals, 2 volumeslbinders, 1956, photocopy, $40. 356 spare parts catalog, 1957, photocopy, $10. Up-fixin Vol. 2. '61-'66, photocopy, $15. Christophorus 1967-2001 , 37 issues, $80. Panos 1976-current, 300+ issues, $125. Porsche Carrera sunglasses, black frames, '60-'70, $60. Shipping extra. Shep Adkins, 930 RidgewaySt., Morro Bay, CA 93442-2851. 805-772-7757. [email protected]. *FactoryCalendars '59-'63 &'74-'79, Bosica 356 metal kit, 46 Volume 26, Number 6 " 61 356 Roadster #89005: Parting out my 356 Race Car. Rust-free tub, 2 state-of-the-art Ecurie-built race motors; skid pan; ltd-slip transw/ discs and HlBIEIA gears; racing susp. components; fuchs wheels; call or e-mail for complete list and prices. Bob Tenges, Mequon, WI. [email protected]. ' Bosch sv Horn, works, emblem still there. ,$25. S-90 Sump Valve, cleaned with newseal. $75. Fuel Gauge from C, 6V. Rebuilt by N. Holly Speedo. $75. Reardeck lid from CCoupe, with goodgrilles, minor rust in one corner. $100. Push rod tubes, newset, $40. Hood handle ForBor C, good chrome, orig. ceramic crest. $50. B. Morin, (508) 4291949 or [email protected]. Holliston, Mass ' Custom-built '58 Speedster fiberglass and metal hardtop.White w/white perforated headliner. Karman look with flip out rear sidewindows andfull view plexiglass sidecurtains and glass rear window in metal fram e ('38 Chevy coupe). Top hassufficientheadroom to fit 6'4" driver without removing wood seatrails. With sidecurtains removed, no wind buffetingto 100 mph. StandardSpeedstermountinghardware. Needs newbottom seal. Back seatshelfwith carpeting for flat luggage loading. Back seat rear from coupe. $1995/obo. All + shipping and crating. 356A716/0 Transaxle with mounts and cradle, no axle tubes #25085, $750/obo. Ruediger von Prittwitz, 2817 Greenfield Dr., Merced, CA 95340. 209-722-1935. *356 Parts: "Porsche Pit Stop" poster $80. Porsche flag 3x5, the perfect gift, $49.95. Derrington wood wheel, not repro, excellent condition, $1500. '56 356 A Carrera coupe, die cast model 1:18 red $39.95. Plus shipping. Thomas H. Powers, 1119 Glendale Rd. , York, PA 17403. 717-968-5080 or 717-845-5734. *Porsche design ballpoint pen. Original box, never used. 14-K gold!stainlesssteel braided mesh bodypart#WAP 050 509 10. Orig $149. Asking $95. plus$5. ship. Original Fact. poster "PORSCHESEIG: LE MANS '81" with a 936 #11driven by Icks &Bell. In orig. factory mailing tube. $45. +$5. ship. Richard Bitterman 1701 W. Chase Ave. Chicago, IL 60626. Phone 773-743-1511 , Fax 743-3330. or Email [email protected] ' Parts: For T-O Speedster (all stamped 383) Hood, not bent, $500. Doors, high strikers, $1,000. Engine lid, $175. Rear bumper, $200. 356 Limited slip, worn, missing one shim, $200. 356A NOS trunk int. panel (4 pes welded together) 644.502 .010.00, $1,000. 356AConvDcarpet set, wool, black, $250. 356A Convertible D cloth top, black, Robbins, $200. 4 cam angled tach drive, $100. Mike Immarino, OH 440-968-3420. [email protected]. *1x set of Mahle pist/cyls, 4 pcnewintheboxfor Cengine, madein Germany $1,600., I x front single mount forearly B gearboxes, used in 59-60 new $400, 2 x B front brake drum, new$680. each, I x set-R andLstubaxles forlate A and B's, newnot redone for thepair $770, Bosch regulator for late B and Cs, Bosch #0190350030 made in Germany $120, pairof teardroptaillights,neworiginal SWF, notrepro with red lens $650, Minilux glove box light,a veryrare factoryaccessory,new in the original bag$510.All listed parts are new, in perfect condition and original Porsche-Swf or Bosch. I will also trade with parts that I am looking for, please see ad in "Wanted" section. Reinhold Plank, 39040 Varna Italy, fax 0472-200523 email [email protected] ' Engine #64889-1957 1600 Normal: Had about500 miles on it afterfull rebuild bya 356 shop in Phoenixwhen itwas removed and has been in dry storage, wrapped in plastic since. Complete with: Zeniths, allsheetmetal (detailed) and flywheel, less heater boxes. Price negotiable, but above $1500. Engine #41148 (wrong number) , 616/40- 1969 912with split shaft Solexes: Complete w/ sheetmetal, solexes, flywhelli, heater boxes, running condition unknown. $1000. 3-Piece Engine Case #P6621O- no crank- just 3Piece Case. $500. Late 1958 356 Roadster Transaxle #28971, (716/0), removed from very earlyConv. D during resto, operated fine when removed. $1000. FOB. AI Schommer, NewIberia, Louisiana, 337-367-5689(h) , 337839-0800 (w). ' 356A Nardi steering wheel, must be original. Fitted luggage for 356s. Factory 356-era tools as supplied to dealers, such as PIOI, P102, etc. Jim Perrin, [email protected]. 614-882-9046. *1953 Pre-A face plate and bracket thatholdsthe radio in the dash. I have horiz. knobs (Telefunken). PaulRitchey, 1975 SE 3rd St., Durfield Beach, FL 33441. 954-427-3071. *Set of steel wheels datedJan thruApril 1961 to use in my '61 Roadster. Tony Scalies, [email protected], 610-2737300. *AIB/C Cabriolet, Roadster or Conv. D. I will consider a car in any condition, including an unfinished restoration or project car. Location not a problem. Cash or trade for coupe or olderJaguar. Jim Giordano, Bellevue, WA. 425603-9612. [email protected]. *AMlFM radio for [email protected]. 1960 T5. Ron Voyer, *Information on 1964 356c (220370) . Original purchaser lived in Phoenix, AZ. Boughtfrom a dealer (Competition?) in Culver City, CA. I bought the car from RogerJ. Brown of San Diego whoowned the car for 28 years. Color Bali Blue with Black interior. Barry McKee, 2394 Sinclair Circle, Burlington, ON, L7P3C3. 905-335-9723. virbar2 @aol.com ' Information on a 1957 Coupe, YIN 101124. Sold in 1965 in Las Vegas, NY. Was Silverlblack with a 1952 latefall 1500 factory rebuilt engine (KD-P-03075I) . Had a Halda Speed Pilot, a dash-mounted stopwatch, and body-mounted wing vent windows. Please contact Bill Rokovitz, 702-655-8877, Las Vegas, NY, [email protected]. *Restored or mostly restored A Coupe. Glenn, 219-7696474, Schererville, IN or email spec sheet/pies to: [email protected].. *1956 Porsche "Driver." Limited budget, willpickup.Chan Jay, 503-23 1-3745, Portland, OR. *For '55 Speedster: Complete set correctdoor handles or locks only. Complete set (correct) front & rear beehives. Complete set bumper guards, front & rear. Mike Tuck, Redwood City, CA. 650-368-1736. *Lowerwindshield moldingforSpeedster, the one mounted on the body. Driver manual fora 05/57 Coupe, thatshould have the manual fromlate '; 6. ~PR big bore kit.Will trade for parts. see For Sale ad. Reinhold Plank, .W040 Varna Italy, f:LX Italy 0472-200;23, email [email protected]. · looking for a black Speedster, any year, in good to excellent shape..\ lust be matching numbers throughout, have orig. kardex colors, and be as original as possible. El'ery car considered although not looking for big project car. Please contact Greg PrughJackson lIole, \W greg@jhrealtycom 877.7.W.8 103 LOCKSMITH SERVICES Offering a fulllineof factory, non-factory and high security keys as well as location services for hard-to-findblanks; keys cut by code; key chartavailable. Perform ten-pointquality restorationof locks and door handles. Electrical repair of ignition switches performed. Key accessories available, i.e, bulbs and batteries for light keys, fobs and pouches, etc. For info call: Tony Euganeo 610-461 -0519. 501 Folcroft Ave. Sharon Hill, PA 19079 HONEST ENGINE Experience since 1965 in all areas of the 356. Specializing in streel/high performance, concourse, vintage race engine assembly and parts. From fullconcourse to vintage race/high performance street car restoration and preparation. Ask for Steve Schmidt 714-832-3128, FAX 714-832-3198 or website / email at www.honesteng.com. PREVIOUSLY UNAVAILABLE PARTS: Acrylic green replacement sunvisors for '51-'57 356. Rivets and directions included. $60/$5 S&H. Tom Kincaid, 262249-0577. N-1545 Linn Pier Rd., Lake Geneva, WI 53147. Dreamin' about driving your beloved Porsche in the most famous European Historic Races (Mille Miglia, French tour...)? AutobaseFrance offers youa parking space right near Paris! Our facilities are heated and safe, and we maintain your car so that it's always ready to go. We can provide technical assistance on the spot! For more info: Autobase France, 6 bis, rue Danton, 78420 Carrieres sur Seine, France. www.911avendre.com or [email protected]. SAFETY LIGHTS: The Lereyn Company has done it once again! We have a new product, The Light Bar. Check ourweb site, www.thirdbrakelight.com. forinformation on the Light Bar, as well as all the other products we offer for your 6 volt and 12 volt cars; Third Brake Lights, Turn Signal Lights, and Tail Lights, all to give you more visibility while driving. We now take Visa, MasterCard, Discover and American Express to make it easier for you to charge your purchases. Find The Lereyn Company at: www.thirdbrakelight.com or 831 -636-3046. Add peace of mind to your driving experience-hundreds of satisfied 356 drivers have alreadyadded Lereyn Company lights to their cars. BRAKES sleeved and rebuilt: Masters, wheels, clutch, slave, calipers, Proportioning valves, boosters and shoes relined . Quick Service. Lifetime written Warranty. White Post Restorations, One Old Car Drive, PODrawer 0, White Post, VA22663. 540-8371140 www.whitepost.com Wooden Steering Wheel Restoration and Repair. Complete & correct re-wooding, polishing, machine turning (L.L.), and plating available. Many exotic woods for custom orders. VDM, Nardi, Les Leston, Derrington, Moto-Lita and others. Also B/C type Carrera wheels. AUTOMOTIVE SCULPTURE by Bruce Crawford. 805-528-6240. CA. Optima batteries: Corrosion free/true zero maintenance battery for your Porsche. Totally sealed, nogas or acid can escape. 800 CCA, retains charge in storage. 72-month warranty. Extremely rugged! $13512vt1$124-6vt, includes UPS. Add $5 west of Miss., "chipped" battery tenders 6 or 12-$40. Master cutoff switch $10. CHATHAM MOTORSPORTS, 225 N. Maple, Vinton, VA 24179. Chathamms @aol.com. 540981-0356(cute number, eh?) DOC & CY'S carries a full line of PARTS FOR 356 NEW AND USED. Our catalog shows sheet metal, trim, rubber and mechanical parts to help in your restoration or maintenance. Bosch H4 conversion headlight(replace seal beam) with 6 volt bulb, $48/ea. Complete Hella European headlight assembly, $1 50. Repro A horn button, $85. Inlet/outlet oil line $10/ea. T6 battery floor, $60. B/C shiftboot, $14. Doc & Cy's, 1325 W. 30th St., Indianapolis, IN 46208. 1-800-9500356 or email: docncys @in.net. NEW BOOKS: Porsche Museum 20.Faszination 356, Kubiak 45.Porsche LeMans, Upietz & Cotton 75.Complete Porsche 912 Guide 20.Porsche 356A or 356B-T6 or 356B/C T5 Electrics (new format) 80.Automobile Year #49 45.Porsche Cayenne 40. STOCKED: 356 Performance Guide, Spencer 20.356 Porsche: Driving in its Purest Form 45.Porsche 356 Carrera 30.356 Registry Porsche Technical and Restoration Guide 18.356 Authenticity, rev 3 20.Porsche Speedster, Thiriar 45. Porsche 356 Defined, Johnson 30. Buying, Driving, Enjoying The Porsche356, 20. Porsche356& RS Spyders, Maltby (soft) 20. Porsche Legends (soft) 20. Porsche 356, Long 28. Porsche 911 : Forever Young 55. Auto Union GP Race & Record Cars, Van 32.Please include $3. postage/shipment. BLOCKS BOOKS-THE FANATICS CHOICE, 7295 Coldspring, West Bloomfield, MI e-mail: 48322-4214 USA. 248/535-1449 [email protected] FROM THE MAESTRO'S COLLECTION Engines; Super 90s, Supers, 356s, 912s, Military Industrials, 2pc case engines. MaestroMaster Supranormals! Transmissions, too. 356NB/C, including 644 and 741 Carrera with ZF lim. slip. Weber, Solex and Zenith carbs, NEW 356B cranks. Used N B/C/912/Super 90 cranks. New 200mm flywheels. New mufflers, valves, gasket sets. Piston/cylinder sets. Engine ass'y videos - 5 tape set, 10hours, $75./set.And a Speedstertrans. (BBAB gears) with a 741 nose piece, new bearings, synchros, complete! Is the Maestro RETIRING? Call HCP Research 408-727-1864, fax 727-0951 email: [email protected] hcpresearch.com TECH INFO: Exploded-View Part Diagrams setsshow all parts: Pre-A 51 pgs-$14, 356-A74 pgs-$1 7, 356-B T-5/T-6 118 pgs-$23, 356-B/C 114 pgs-$23. Factory Workshop manuals: Pre-A250 pgs-$45, 356A 500 pgs-$65, 356 B/C 900 pgs-$85. Factory Parts Books: 53 Pre-A 160+ pgs-$35, 55 Pre-A 350 pgs$45, 356-ACOMING, 356-B 1,016pgs'$75, 356-B T-6 Supplements-400+ pages-$45, 356-C Supplements 300+ pages-$40 (356-B + 356 BT-6 or 356-B + 356-C together-$99) All are copies in 3-ring binders. Postage Paid in USA. Website: http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/derwhite/Derwhites356 LiteraturePage.htm Email: [email protected]. Charlie White 8639 E. Via de los Libros, Scottsdale, AZ 85258 PH: 480-367-8097. Europeanvintage auto radio repair. Blaupunkt, Becker, Telefunken, etc. Covering all 356s and early 911s. 1950-1970. Tube or transistor. The only shop catering to these specialized radios exclusively. Summer residence - Wilford Wilkes, P.O. Box 103, Brisbin, PA 16620 Ph. 814-378-8526. Winter residence is 457 La Playa, Edgewater, Florida, 321 41 . Ph. 386-409-3093. SAM SIPKINS, 356 MECHANIC. Custom Engine Rebu ilding, Mechanical, Electrical, Structural Repairs. PARTS SPECIALS: Fram Oil Filters, biggest and best with gasket that fits, 3 for $15.60, 5 for $25. Racing Exhaust System for B/C with U.S. Heater, Glasspack $79, Quiet $99. KYB Nitrogen Shocks give a beautiful ride, Front $48/pr, Rear $64/pr. Limited quantity Engine Bearing Sets, ConRod B/C/SC .25mm under $29, Mains C/SC .25mm under $100, Mains C/SC .5mm under $1 00. Oil Strainer Kit $3. Conti Fan Belt $4. Bosch Platinum PlugsWR7BP - 4 for $12. Freight Add'l. Tax in CA. SAM SIPKINS, 950 77th Ave. #6, Oakland, CA94621 ,510-632-8232. AMEX, VISA, MC, DISCOVER. March/April 2003 47 Vintage Racing I Restoration Products & Services For the 356 GT: • Louvered aluminum decklidskins • Oil tankscreen & bracket • GT louvers foryour steeldecklid • Rollbar with stubends • Gascap with fin - nickelplated· Gas filler neckand tray • FullSupport Wheel Spacers for DrumBrakes • Aluminum GT mirrorcovers • BrakeBacking Plate Conversions • GT Make-overs Racing/Restoration Products & Services: • Zenith Cams - RacePreparation • WoodSteering Wheel Restoration and Refinishing • Vintage RaceDecals - ManyStyles and Sizes All Work Performed by European Craftsmen Robert Kann Phone / fax (562) 431-1523 • Los Alamitos, CA Catalog Available • [email protected] ~'{1ER BODy.. ~ 356-911 Restoration .s: We offer complete restorations from metal fabrication to collision repair. Our quality work speaks for itself, more than 20 years experience combined with meticulous German craftsmanship. References ava ilable from many satisfied customers. MATf FROEHLICH, P£RSONALIZ£D AUTOHAUS. INC. 356 Tall 4th Gear Available • 28/21 Ratio Quality 356 Repair & Restoration Vintage Race Preparation Phone: (386) 428-BODY (2639) email @:[email protected] eft Mainely OWNER Oil Sump Plate * $79.95 Black wrinkle fini sh additiona l $10.00 * Patln h29!lS4,SSl,29/155,517 Made from 6061 aluminum billet Precision CNC machined Unique fin des ign keeps engine oil cooler Gaskets, magnetic baffle, studs, and lock nuts (858) 586-7771 • Fax (858) 586-1669 8645 Commerce Ave. San Diego, California 92121 email [email protected] See us on the web at: www.personalizedautohaus .com ~ e c?3 e ~' 0 ~ - ~ /J £} D 356 ill DtJ.Q- (,/' Web Site: www.mainelycustombydesign .com 3561912 Volume 26. Number 6 356-911 & 4-Cam WAYNE BAKER Custom by Design, Inc. • Berwick, ME Tel: (207) 698-7646 Fax: (207) 698-7706 48 I Owner 70 6 D West Park Avenu e Edge wat er, FL 32 132 • • • • .~ ., • o 0 o o· o SERVICE & REPAIR AVAILABLE AGAIN. Call for Appointment. SALES SANTA CLARITA. CALIFORNIA o I NEED CARS! I have qualified buyers for quality 3565. Visit my NEW website! www.356sales.com 661·251·3500 Voice • 661·263·0431 Fax· email [email protected] No affiliation with or approva l of Porsche AG or Porsche Cars North America, or the 356 Registry is intended or implied. ur final three races of the HSR 2002 season were reallywet, wet and pretty cool. In the second week of September we shared a race weekend at Road Atlanta with Tropical Storm Hanna. Two weeks later in Savannah we got a brush from a tropical wave for a half a day of wet conditions. Then on November I it was medium cool in Daytona for somefast race times. O ATLANTA The Atlanta Historic Races started outdryfor Friday's practices with nine of Dr. Porsches finest creationstaking to the track. Keith Denahan (your correspondent) was fastest, followed closely by JohnSchrecker, Tim Baker and Bill Hartong. Next on the time sheet is Jim Matthews, Jim Voss and Dale Erwin. BothMike and Scott Krueger, a fatherson team had problems early 01' mayhe just forecasted the weather and left early. The last dry session of the event is the ever-popular Klub Sport Challenge with five 356s joining the twenty-seven Porsche field. Bill was ninth overall followed by Tim and Dale. John did not start because of trans/clutch problems, and Keith jumped the new start procedure. Saturday started out wet for quali~in g with John on pole followed hy Dale, Keith, Bill andJim M. The wind dried the track for a fast qualif)ing race with Keith winning followed by John, Tim, Dale, Jim M. andJim Voss. Then all hell let loose and the rest of the day was rescheduled for Sunday. Sunday morning was storm-like but the show must go on.John won a very slippery, excit- ingfeature race followed verycloselybyKeith, Tim and Dale. Just under an hour later we choose to do it again for the second annual JIM CONNERTII 356 MEMORIAL RACE. The conditions worsened as we snaked our way around to miss the small lakes. Sliding was the norm and on the hack straight as you hydroplaned all you could do was wait and hope for a little grip. Jim Matthews performed a perfect 360 coming down the hill and just kept going. The race became a little scary because of lack of vision giving a huge advantage to the leader. Keith survived in the lead followed very closely hy TIm, Dale, Jim ~I. , John and Bill. John slide off hut posted fastest wet lap again. Special thanks toJohn and Marth a ofJ. SCHRECK- Another racing season passes so quickly ER JEWELRY for sponsoring this race and supporting 356 racing for manyyears. We 356 racers decided we had enough wet for one event and skipped the enduro. Another race in just two weeks made the decision easier. SAVANNAH Six of us ,~ 5 6ers arrive in Savannah to a wet forecast; but it was dry! The overall turnout was low again meaning this could he our last time on this 356-friendly track, In Friday practices Keith was fastest followed hyJohn, Jim Voss, Dale and Tim. The day ended with my favorite race; The KWB SPORT RACEwith Keith seventh overall followed very, very closely hy Tim, John, Dale and Jim. Qualifying on Saturday morning showed Tim fastest; next on the time sheet was Keith, John, Dale, Jim and Dennis Leadbetter. Our one-hour enduro was right after lunch break so you don't get to enjoy the food. Keith led, followed very closelyagain byTim. The five-minute pitstop separated us, relieving some of the pressure. Keith kept the lead followed byTim,John, Dale andJim. Later in the day in our qu ali ~ing race it was Keith again followed by Tim (less then a tenth back), John, Dale,Jim and Dennis. Sunday morning the min arrived and ended pretty quickly, leming us a wet track for our feature race. We asked each other and ourselves the question, "Will the track dry enough and what tires to use?" Oh well, Keith led and pulled away on rain tires but John and Tim closed quickly on dry tires as the track dried. Keith held themoffon the last lap by keeping the door closed in the rhythm section. John turned fastest lap in the wet again givinghim the title of Rain Master. DAYTONA Dad and I arrived Thursday somewhat relaxed with a day to set up in the cool Daytona Beach weather. Four 356s made the trip, three from Florida and one from Colorado. Keith was fastest right out of the trailer followed by Paul Swanson,John Winter and Jim Voss. We qualified Friday afternoon with Keith still fastest then Paul, John and Jim. Friday again ended with that very exciting KWB SPORT CHALLENGE and all four of us joined the thirty-two car field forsomefast and furious racing. Keith got a nice pull from some veryfast two-liter sixes fora great lap time andfinished fifteenth overall followed by Paul, John and Jim. In the Saturday morning qualifying race Keith led John, Jim and Paul (out with shifter problems). Keith's motor tired and would not go any more. At Sunday morning's feature race John Winter won followed hyJimVoss and Paul. So another racing season offun, friends and furyflewbyso quickly, just as life does. Sodo what makes your heart both race and rest with excitement. See you at the track soon. Until next time, limit your slip Clockwise from left: Denahan, Hunycut and Schrecker at Savannah. The start, and John Schrecker's #777 at Roebling Road. John Winter on Daytona's banking. Jim Voss in his Roadster at the Daytona horseshoe. R. Harrington photos March/April2003 49 Net Results Pushing Your luck I made the mistake ofleaving myheadlightson the other afternoon at the supermarket and of coursemy battery drained. I searched around for someone to give me jump butno one had cables. Then it occurred to me I could push start the car, though I'd never attempted it myself. I asked a fewvolunteers to get the vehiclerollingandafter several attempts was finallyable to get it started. Question: I'm not a gearhead like some of you on the list, but can someone give a thumbnail of why push starts work in the first place? Also, what'sthe correct sequence? a)get car rolling, turn key ingnition to on, clutch into 2nd, pop clutch b)turn key ingnition to on, get car rolling, clutch into 2nd, pop clutch c)clutch into 2nd, turn key ingnition to on, get car rolling, pop clutch d)makes no difference Al Nick I'm notsure butI think there's usually enough juice left in the batteryto generate a spark even if there's notenough to crankthe engine. I don'tthink you need to get it rolling fast enough for the generator to kick in. If the batteryis reallykaput, butnot shorted, you're probablybetter off jump starting it and Harry has several times provided a procedure for using a 12v jump if you're not around some 6v friends. Particularly if it tends to flood or have other hotstart problems. Oryou'llneeda reallylong steep hill. Bill Romano SHASTA DESIGN ENGINEERING CO FOR 356 & 912 ENGINES NEW PRODUC17 CSP Magnum 356 CSP MAGNUM 356 CONNECTING ROD SET $999.95 Sha sta Des ign is ple ased to anno unce we a re now a de aler for the CSP MAGNUM 356 high strength connecting rod, the stronge st rod eve r made for the se engines ! Th e high strength aerospace bolt is simp ly torqu ed to 24 ft- lbs, measurin g bolt stretch is not necessary! With the addition of this rod , we ca n now provide our custome rs with a complete line of proven , tested, bull et-pro of produ cts for both street & track! SCAT CRANKSHAFTS STANDARD WE IGHT $1695 , ULTRALI T E $19 95 SCAT FLYWHEEL NUTS $4 9.50 Bill, I think you are about right. The generatorwill notproduce a potential high enough to close the COcontacts in the regulator. This voltage has to be above 6.4 volts if the regulator is anywhere near correct. And you will neverget the engine rpm highenough to generate the 6.4 volts by push starting. I believe it is as Bill says, there is a little left in the battery, just enough to fire the coil. Homework: assume that we are going to push start in second gear, okay. Then putthe car in second and drive until the generator warning light just goes out. This then is the speed that the pusharinos have to push before the generator is working. If the speed is within the capability of the push crew, then the generator is a factor, ifnot it isn't. If it isn't, then the batteryhad enough to fire the coil. All those years I push started my Ford (nota 356) I never gave it a thought. Also, if you have an electric fuel pump and there isn't gas in the bowl, she won't start. But you knew that. So what is the answer? Joe Leoni A moderately discharged battery will have a relatively high "internal" resistance which means that the terminal voltage will fall greatly under any significantload. Still, the open circuit terminalvoltage will be down onlya little from the nominal 6-7 volts. Since the ignition is a very small load, there will be sufficient voltage to generate thespark in a push start unless the battery is totally discharged (andtoastfrom ever being verygood again). The generator requires a magnetic field to operate. This field is provided by coils on thestator (stationarypart) of the generator. When there is no voltage and current from the battery, a very small residual magnetic field remains. This may be "almost" enough for the generator to operate enough to bootstrap up to where it can provide its own field current. This will take significantly more revs than normally required to get the system charging...andit maynot happen. Many alternators use permanent magnets (on the rotor) to create the necessary magnetic field. These will operate quite well without a battery, althoughthe voltagemay not be be wellcontrolled. Of course, we don'thave alternators. Rick Dill Back in the early '60s when I was in college at the University ofMiami, Florida (FLA = flat ground) , I went a month with a bad battery in my '56 KarmannGhia because I couldn't afford a newone until I got paid. I drove the car to class everyday and parked by backing in up against a little rise where the grass met in the old gravel/sand student parking lot. I'd come out and using "B" roll start the car with minimal effort bymyself. Having it "right on" tuning-wise really helped. But on the few times that I floodedit or forgot to turn the key on, it was a real bear in the sweltering 99+ degree humid July heat. Never mind the embarrassment of push starting your car every day in frontofyour classmates who were alldriving Vettes,Jags andyes, new 356s. I'd also leave it running at the7/11grocery store andnever hada problem in those days. Maybe it was thefiberglass holding the headlight buckets in that scared the potential thieves off, or maybe the plywood floorboards. Possiblytheydidn't appreciate the pop-riveted, tar-coated screen heater ducts that also kept the flood of water from coming in from the front tires in the famous Miami afternoon heavy rains. I could check my tire wear from inside the car before that mod. I finallyfigured outthe car had been a hurricane saltwater flood "survivor." No wonder I had to keep patching it. Man, what a fun car. Always ran like a top, though. Bob Slayden SHASTA PISTONS& CYUNDERS (1) 86mm x 9.25 c.r. Piston & cyl set $1095. (2) 86mm x 9.25 c.r. Piston set only $695. (3) 86mm x 11.5c.r. Piston & cyl set $1150. (4) 86mm or 83.5 mm x 11.5c.r. Piston set only .$775. 356 Performance Guide......$24 .95 WEBUILD POWERRJL, REUABLE ENGINES WlTHlHE PRODUCTS WESEW 2021 6 Lakeview Dr., Lakehead, CA 96051 Fax 530-238-2846 ::z530-238-2198 www.shastadesign.com 50 Vo lume 26. Number 6 The fewtimes I've done it, I have the key on, clutch in and 2nd selected. Then push. I do this because onetime when I was pre-driving age Mom and I got stuck in basically the same situation, but we were the only warm bodies around. Fortunately, the parking lotwas on a hill, andwe were at the top. Got the car going, Mom popped the clutch, and nothing happened. Now with the car at the bottomofthe hill, she reached in her purse and pulled out the key, asking ifshe needed it since we were push startingthe car. SteveJensen ~ 32. ae Sign up for our Email Newsletter • ONLINE CATALOG • SECURE ORDERING • SPECIALS ENGINE PARTS FILTERS Air, 356, wI Zenith 32 NDIX carbs 7.99 Air, K&N 356, wI Zenith 32 NDIX carbs 37.50 Air, K&N assembly 356, wI Zenith 32 NDIX 49.95 Air, K&N assembly 356, wI Solex 40 PII 77.95 Oil, 356, 912 all, MAHLE wlgood gasket 4.50 Fuel, 356, 912 all, 5 & 7mm universal .89 FOUN D! NEW OLD STOCK! Intake Valve, 55-63, Exh Valve, 55-63, 19.95 Intake Valve, C/SC/912 15,95 21.95 Exh Valve, C/SC/912 21.95 MISCELLAN EOUS Rod Nut, 356, 912 all .2.99 Flywheel Gland Nut, 356, 912 all 25.50 Engine to body Seal, 356 12.00 Ring Set, 356 most models from 49.95 Pushrods, 356, 912 25.95 Pushrod Tubes, 356, 912 set of 8 $72.20 Cam, 356, 912 all, stock, new hardened 272.50 Oil Line, 356, 912 all, inlet or outlet line 12.50 Generator Pulley Half, 356, 912 all 10.95 Generator Belt, 356, 912 all 3.95 Oil Cooler, 356, 912 all 59.95 Fuel Pump Rebuild Kit, all 356 to 912 from 25.95 Carb Rebuild Kit, 356, 912 from 14.95 ENGINE ELECTRICAL Bosch Spark Plug W6BC OR W7BC 1.75 Bosch SPark Plug WR7BP 2.95 Tune Up Kit, 050 Dis!. cap, rtr, pts, cond 25.00 Tune Up Kit, cast iron Dist.cap. rtr, pts, cond 30.50 Tune Up Kit, alum Dist, cap, rtr, pts, cond 27.25 Coil, 6 volt 32.50 Spark Plug Wire Set, 356, 912 all 29.95 Bosch 6 volt Starter, remanufactured ex 164.95 Bosch 6 volt Generator, remanf ex 189.95 8mm Colored Ignition Cable Sets Custom Made. High performance ANY COLOR SET $33.95 6 Volt Electronic TIS Flasher ZIM EXCLUSIVE 49.95 As recommended by AI Zim on "356 Talk" 12 VOLT CONVERSION PARTS 356B thru C T·6 12v Conversion Wiper Motor ex 299.95 Transistorized Voltage Reducer 12v to 6v (wipers) 39.95 Transistorized Voltage Reducer 12v to 6v (gauges) 59.95 Resistors for Relays 6.95 12 volt Hella Horns, dual horns, original style pair 69.00 12 volt Coil, Bosch Blue 19.95 12 volt Optima Battery, Newest Spiral Cell Design 149.95 PREMIUM COACHWORK RESTORATION PANELS PROPER EUROPEAN GAUGE STEEL PRECISELY CORRECT STAMPINGS PERFECT FIT SAVES LABOR COSTS PRICES HAVE NEVER BEEN LOWER PRE A FLOOR PAN $339.95 A FLOOR PAN $299.95 B·C FLOOR PAN $299.95 PRE A BATTERY FLOOR $134.50 A BATTERY FLOOR $137.00 $137.00 T5 BATTERY FLOOR T6 BATTERY FLOOR $1 37.00 CALL FOR COMPLETE LISTOF OUR PANELS PERTRONIX IGNITOR ELECTRONIC BREAKERLESS IGNITION "Never change points again!" NOW IN 6 VOLT MODELS gelilmil UDe ELECTRONIC CD IGNITION NOW AVAILABLE IN 6 VOLT • HOTTER SPARK • MORE POWER • EXTENDS POINT AND PLUG LIFE • EASY INSTALLATION CALL US TOLL FREE 1-80Q.356-2964 NOW OPEN SATURDAYS 9-1 C.T. HIGHEST QUALITY PARTS e MOTOROIL POUR IN TNE PROTEcnON ~ - Service DUE TO CURRENCYFLUCTUATIONSPRICES MAY CHANGEW1TH0lIT NOTICE SUSPENSION PARTS 356 C Steering Coupler ZIM EXCLUSIVE 39.95 Front Axle Link Pin Rebuild Kit 26.00 German Link Pin Rebuild Kit 59.95 King Pin Rebuild Kit 14.00 German King Pin Rebuild Kit 39.95 Tie Rod Ends, inner or outer 9.95 Shock, 356 56-65, set of 4 107.00 Steering Dampner, 356 all 19.95 Steering Box, ZF, rebuilt 4 stud version ex499 .95 BRAKES Brake Shoes, 356 all drums, rebuilt ex 37.95 Master Cylinder, wld rum brakes 94.50 German Wheel Cylinder Kit 9.95 Front Wheel Cylinder, drumbrake CALL RearWheel Cylinder, drumbrakes CALL Brake Pads, disc brakes, Frt or Rr from 19.95 NEWEST Competition "C-Tech" Pads 55.95 Caliper Kit, 356 C, Frt or Rr 11.95 Front Rotor, 356C 41.95 Rear Rotor, 356C 64.95 Master Cylinder, wldisc brakes 142.50 CLUTCH KITS Kits include Disc, Pressure Plate and T.O Beari ng 356 A, 180 mm, not O.E. 74.00 356 A, 180 mm, German 123.00 356 A, 180 mm, Spring Disc 82.00 356 A, 180 mm, heavy duty 182.00 356 A, 180 mm, German Spring Disc 148.00 356 B, 180 mm 279.00 356 B or C, 200 mm 329.00 BRAKE HOSE KITS 356A, Braided Stainless 42.50 356A, Braided Stainless, DOT Approved 62.95 356B or C, Rubber 39.80 356B or C, Braided Stainless 42.50 356B or C, Braided Stainless, DOT Approved 55.50 CHEMICALS / CAR CARE ATE Gold Brake Fluid, 1 liter 9.50 ATE Blue Brake Fluid, 1 liter 10.95 Swepco 201 GL5 Gear lube, 1 gallon 35.04 Lexol LeatherCleaneror Conditioner,1/2 liter 9.95 Lexol Vinylex vinyl and rubber care, 1/2 liter 9.95 P21S Wheel cleaner, 1 liter 20.95 Klasse German All in One Polish! Wax 24.95 Zymol Carbon, "Ultimate Car Wax" 36.95 Zymol HD Cleanse, Pre wax prep 15.95 Zymol Clear Auto Bathe 15.95 Zymol Field Glaze 16.35 Stoner Tire Shine 5.99 COLLECTI BLES 356 TUB CLUB CAR BADGE FAX# 817545·2002 email: zimips @allzim.com Bosch Kendall. BOSCH Autho rized • EVENTS CALENDAR 35.00 (Stoner Products allow you to take control of your life) AUTOTECHNIK PORSCH E S PECIALI S T S MINIMUM ORDER $20 NO CREDIT CARD SURCHARGE SAME DAY SHIPPING Iai [. E VI£4' ] 1804 RELIANCE PARKWAY • BEDFORD, TEXAS 76021 • (817) 267-4451 Zims Autotechnik Is not affiliated with Porsche AG or PCNA iii) Registered Trademark 01 Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche A.G. ............,l..£<CJ