Annual Report 2006
Transcription
Annual Report 2006
Annual Report 2006 Annual Report 2006 Amwal International Investment Company, K.S.C.C P.O. Box 4871, Safat 13049, Kuwait Tel.: +965 297 1000, Fax: +0965 240 3573 www.amwal-invest.com His Highness Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah Amir of the State of Kuwait His Highness Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah Crown Prince His Highness Sheikh Naser Al-Mohammed Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah Prime Minister Board Members Bader Al-Rezaihan Chairman Abdulaziz Almeshal Vice Chairman & CEO Mansour Al-Nassar Board Member Youssef Al-Matrook Board Member Bader Abul Board Member Khalid Al-Ghanim Board Member Ammar Alkhudairy Board Member Executive Management Abdulaziz Abdulaziz AlMeshal Vice Chairman & C.E.O Fahed Sulaiman Al-Habshi Senior Vice President - Asset Management Muthanna Abdulwahab Al-Saleh Senior Vice President - Business Development Dalal Marzouk Al-Dousari Vice President - Investments Ghadeer Ahmad Al-Omran Vice President - Asset Management Board of Directors Report - 2006 Dear Shareholders, The company's Board of Directors is pleased to welcome you to the ordinary general assembly meeting, to present Amwal’s�Annual Report for the period ended 31/12/2006 including the major achievements which took place during the year as well as the profit and loss statement. The 2006 fiscal year was a distinct year to the company in terms of successful achievements in various ways. The company has achieved outstanding results, in terms of profitability and growth in such a short period of time. The past year is considered a crucial starting point for the company since the targeted investment assets Bader Al-Rezaihan have been partially formed, which will be seeds Chairman of fruitful achievements generating unique profit to shareholders in the coming years. Below are the major accomplishments which were achieved during the past year: • The company has realized a net profit of 7.6 %, of which the total revenue is KD 2,154,262 and total expenses of KD 1,010,532 and the net profit is KD 1,143,730. The earning per share is 7.62 fils. The Board of Directors recommended not to declare any dividends for the financial year ended 2006. • During last year an alliance including Amwal acquired AlShamel International Holding. AlShamel is considered the biggest and most successful company in the travel and tourism sector. AlShamel is a leading reputable large player within the industry. AlShamel has a clear vision and a promising strategic planning in the future. AlShamel focuses on the various segments of aviation as well as travel and tourism. In addition, the company has a large variety of client base and holds independent subsidiaries specialized in each sector such as tourism, holidays, corporate service segment, as well as the travel service technology. AlShamel has presence in several countries such as Kuwait, Bahrain, UAE, Qatar, Jordan and Syria. the first marina in AlKhobar area.� The estimated cost of the project is approximately SR 1 billion . • The company added another success by The targeted exit strategy is to list Abraj AlOula investing in the Emirates Float Glass Factory on the Saudi Stock Exchange Market. which is considered the first in the Middle East region in terms of the unique technology being • Amwal was seeking to obtain an Islamic used to produce the float glass which is highly Commercial Bank license in the Kingdom of used in the building construction. Bahrain with a capital of $200 Million US dollars. The company has conducted the relevant feasibility • During the fiscal year 2006, the company has and market studies and met and fulfilled all the studied and reviewed several projects which fall requirements and conditions of Bahrain Monetary within the company's establishment purposes Agency. The company is expected to receive the and strategy. Currently, the company is in the license during the second quarter of 2007. final stages of completing the legal due diligence for some pursued projects such as, establishing • The company has proved its presence in the electric power station in the Islamic Republic of Kuwaiti Pakistan, in which the alliance group, which investing in an in-house equity portfolios and consists of Amwal has won the project. Amwal is creating new investment funds. The company also planning and evaluating to penetrate the has obtained the approvals from the local industrial sector which will be announced in the authorities to establish two investment funds of near future. One of the projects that the which one of them will be launched during the company is considering is in the regional cement second quarter of 2007. Such investments will industry and in partnership with an international have a great implication on the company's leading specialized company in this field. projected financial results in the future. • To achieve its goal of regional expansion, In closing, the company's management teams are especially in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Amwal putting their best efforts by dedicating the invested in 40% of the capital of Abraj AlOula required resources and energy to establish and Company in partnership with AlOula Real Estate keep up the continuous success as well as Development Company one of the leading and achieving financial returns which both appreciate specialized real estate developer companies in and adds value to shareholders which are highly the KSA. The company’s�first project was the regarded and thankful for being part of this acquisition of a 40,000 square meter land which successful journey. Shareholders kind generous overlooks the Arabian Gulf. The company intends inputs and suggestions were highly appreciated to develop a mega real estate project that will be in all aspects to the company. We would also like considered a landmark in the Eastern province of to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The project is employees of the company for the highly located in the heart of AlKhobar commercial appreciated efforts for such achievements during district and constitute of constructing a 60 story the past year. Thank you and we will continue tower divided into a 5-star hotel and offices. The seeking better achievements at all times. thank Stock the Exchange executive Market through management and remaining portion consists of shopping mall targeting high-end and luxurious brands. The mall will also include fancy restaurants and cafes, going along with the mall�high end style, facing Chairman of the Board, Contents Independent Auditor�Report 1 Balance Sheet 2 Statement of Income 3 Statement of Changes in Equity 4 Statement of Cash Flows 5 Notes to the Financial Statements 6 - 14 Independent Auditor�Report to the Shareholders Report on the Financial Statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Amwal International Investment Company K.S.C. (Closed) “(the Company)”� which comprise the balance sheet as of 31 December 2006, and the statement of income, statement of changes in equity and statement of cash flows for the period from 23 October 2005 (date of inception) to 31 December 2006, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes. Management�responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. Auditor’s�responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those Standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s� judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity's preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity's internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of 31 December 2006, and of its financial performance and its cash flows for the period from 23 October 2005 (date of inception) to 31 December 2006 then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. Report on other Legal and Regulatory Requirements Furthermore, in our opinion proper books of account have been kept by the Company and the financial statements, together with the contents of the report of the Board of Directors relating to these financial statements, are in accordance therewith. We further report that we obtained all the information and explanations that we required for the purpose of our audit; and that the financial statements incorporate all information that is required by Commercial Companies Law of 1960, as amended, and by the Company’s�Articles of Association; that an inventory was duly carried out; and that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, no violations of the Commercial Companies Law of 1960, as amended, or of the Articles of Association have occurred during the period from 23 October 2005 (date of inception) to 31 December 2006 that might have had a material effect on the business of the Company or on its financial position. We further report that, during the course of our audit we have not become aware of any material violations of the provisions of Law 32 of 1968, as amended, concerning currency, the Central Bank of Kuwait and the organisation of banking business, and its related regulations during the period ended 31 December 2006. Bader A. Al-Wazzan Licence No. 62A Kuwait 26 March 2007 1 Balance Sheet 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) Note 2006 Cash and bank balances 3 9,813,685 Investments at fair value through profit or loss 4 3,333,542 Trade and other receivables 5 392,066 ASSETS Current assets 13,539,293 Non- Current assets Investments available for sale 6 3,551,635 Investments in associates 7 6,685,978 Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries 8 37,500 Equipment 121,890 10,397,003 TOTAL ASSETS 23,936,296 LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Current liabilities Trade and other payables Term loans 9 639,346 10 6,416,684 7,056,030 Non-current liabilities Term loans 10 750,000 Post employment benefits 29,981 779,981 Equity 11 Share capital 15,000,000 Legal reserve 118,759 Foreign currency translation reserve (43,445) Retained earnings 1,024,971 Equity 16,100,285 Total liabilities and equity 23,936,296 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements BADER F. AL-REZAIHAN Chairman 2 ABDULAZIZ ABDULAZIZ AL MESHAL Vice Chairman & CEO Statement of Income 23 October 2005 to 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) Note Income 2006 Realised gain from investments at fair value through statement of income 744 Interest income 797,090 Unrealised loss on investments at fair value through statement of income (193,054) Dividend income Share of profit from an associate 33,220 933,281 7 Management fee 6,012 Other income 576,969 2,154,262 Operating expenses and other charges Staff cost (497,247) General and administrative expenses 13 (351,430) Depreciation (16,025) Finance cost (85,158) Loss on foreign exchange revaluation (16,817) Board of Directors remuneration (42,500) Contribution to Kuwait Foundation for the Advancement of Sciences (KFAS) (1,355) (1,010,532) Profit for the period 1,143,730 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements 3 Statement of Changes in Equity 23 October 2005 to 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) Share capital Legal reserve Foreign currency translation reserve Retained earnings Total Share capital issued 15,000,000 - - - 15,000,000 Profit for the period - - - 1,143,730 1,143,730 Net exchange differences - - (43,445) - (43,445) Transfer to legal reserve - 118,759 - (118,759) - 15,000,000 118,759 (43,445) 1,024,971 Balance as at 31 December 2006 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 4 16,100,285 Statement of Cash Flows 23 October 2005 to 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) 1,143,730 Profit for the period Adjustments: (797,090) Interest income 16,025 Depreciation Share of profit from an associate (933,281) Other income (569,528) Provision for post employment benefits 29,981 Finance cost 85,158 Operating loss before changes in operating assets and liabilities (1,025,005) Changes in operating assets and liabilities Investments at fair value through profit or loss (3,333,542) Trade and other receivables (251,090) Trade and other payables Net cash used in operating activities 639,346 (3,970,291) Cash flows from investing activities (137,915) Purchase of equipment Investments available for sale (3,588,705) Investments in associates (5,330,520) Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries (37,500) Interest income received 797,090 Finance cost paid (85,158) Net cash used in investing activities (8,382,708) Cash flows from financing activities 7,166,684 Borrowings from banks Issue of share capital 15,000,000 Net cash from financing activities 22,166,684 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 9,813,685 9,813,685 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. 5 Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) 1. Incorporation and activities have not yet been adopted by the Company: Amwal International Investment Company KSC IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Closed (incorporated as CIC Investment Com- IFRIC Interpretation 8 Scope of IFRS 2 pany K.S.C.C.) (the Company) was incorporated IFRIC Interpretation 9 Reassessment of Embed- in accordance with Commercial Companies Law ded Derivatives No. 15 of year 1960 and was registered in the IFRIC Interpretation 10 Interim Financial Report- Ministry of Commerce commercial register on ing and Impairment 9 November 2005 as CIC Investment Company. IFRIC Interpretation 11 IFRS 2 �group and The Company is registered as an investment Treasury Share Transactions company with the Central Bank of Kuwait. The application of IFRS 7, which will be effective On 27 November 2005, the extraordinary for the year ending 31 December 2007 will result general assembly of shareholders approved in amended and additional disclosures relating change of the Company’s�name to Amwal Inter- to financial instruments and associated risks. The national Investment Company KSCC. This amend- application of IFRIC 8, 9, 10 and 11, which will be ment was registered in the Ministry of Com- effective for the year ending 31 December 2007, merce commercial register on 4 December 2005. is not expected to have a material impact on the The registered office of the Company is at Al- financial statements of the Company. Sahab Tower �kuwait �P.O. Box 4871, Safat 13049. The principal activities of the Company are to 2.2 Financial instruments own and manage investments for its own Classification, recognition/de-recognition and account and for clients. measurement of financial instruments These financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 26 March 2007 and are subject to the approval of shareholders at the annual general meeting. 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies 2.1 Basis of preparation The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. The financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the measurement at fair value of � ”Investments at fair value through statement of income” and “available for sale investments”.� The financial statements are presented in Kuwaiti Dinars (KD) which is the functional currency of the Company. Classification The Company classifies its financial assets as � ”carried at fair value through statement of income”, ”loans and receivables”�and �”available for sale”;�and its financial liabilities as �”nontrading financial liabilities”.� Financial assets �”carried at fair value through statement of income”�are divided into two sub categories: financial assets held for trading, and those designated at fair value through statement of income at inception. A financial asset is classified in this category if acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the short term or if they are managed and their performance is evaluated and reported internally on a fair value basis in accordance with a documented investment strategy. Loans and receivables are non-derivative finan- 6 IASB Standards and Interpretations issued but cial assets with fixed or determinable payments not yet effective that are not quoted in an active market. The following IASB Standards and Interpretations Financial assets which are not classified as above have been issued but are not yet mandatory, and are classified as �”available for sale”,�and are Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) principally those acquired to be held for an ment of income”�are carried at fair value with indefinite period of time, which may be sold in resultant unrealised gains or losses arising from response to needs for liquidity or changes in changes in fair value included in the statement of interest rates, exchange rates or equity prices. income. “Loans and receivables”�are carried at Financial liabilities, which are not held for trading, amortised cost using the effective yield method are classified as �”non-trading financial liabilities”. less any provision for impairment. Those classified Management determines the classification of these as “available for sale”�are subsequently measured financial instruments at the time of acquisition. and carried at fair values. Unrealised gains and losses arising from changes in fair value of those Recognition/de-recognition classified as �”available for sale”�are taken to fair A financial asset or a financial liability is recog- valuation reserve in equity. Investments in equity nised when the Company becomes a party to instruments that do not have a quoted market the contractual provisions of the instrument. price in an active market and whose fair value A financial asset (in whole or in part) is de- cannot be reliably measured are carried at cost recognised when the contractual rights to less impairment loss, if any. “Non-trading finan- receive cash flows from the financial asset has cial liabilities”�are carried at amortised cost using expired the effective interest method. or the Company has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership When the �”available for sale”�asset is disposed and has not retained control. If the Company of, or impaired, the related accumulated fair has retained control, it shall continue to recog- value adjustments previously recognised in nise the financial asset to the extent of its equity are transferred to the statement of continuing involvement in the financial asset. income as gains or losses. A financial liability is de-recognised when the obligation specified in the contract is Fair values discharged, cancelled or expired. Fair values of quoted instruments are based on All regular way purchases and sales of financial quoted closing bid prices or using the current assets are recognised using settlement date market rate of interest for that instrument. Fair accounting. Changes in fair value between the values for unquoted instruments are based on trade date and settlement date are recognised net asset values provided by the fund managers in the statement of income. Regular way or are estimated using applicable price/earnings purchases or sales are purchases or sales of or price/cash flow ratios refined to reflect the financial assets that require delivery of assets specific circumstances of the issuer. within the time frame generally established by value of investments in mutual funds, unit trusts regulations or conventions in the market place. or similar investment vehicles are based on the The fair last published bid price. Measurement The fair value of financial instruments carried at All financial instruments are initially recognised at amortised cost is estimated by discounting the fair value. Transaction costs are included only for future contractual cash flows at the current market those financial instruments that are not measured interest rates for similar financial instruments. at fair value through the statement of income. On subsequent re-measurement, financial assets Impairment of financial assets classified as “carried at fair value through state An assessment is made at each balance sheet 7 Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) date to determine whether there is objective associate. Appropriate adjustments such as depre- evidence that a specific financial asset or a group ciation, amortisation and impairment losses are of similar financial assets may be impaired. If made to the Company’s�share of profit or loss after such evidence exists, any impairment loss is acquisition to account for the effect of fair value recognised in the statement of income. adjustments made at the time of acquisition. Impairment is determined as follows: a) for financial assets carried at fair value, When the Company’s�share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the impairment is the difference between cost and associate, including any other unsecured receiv- fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in the statement of income; b) for financial assets carried at cost, impairment is the difference between the carrying value and present value of future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. able, the Company does not recognise further losses unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 2.5 Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Company’s� share of identifiable net assets acquired in a For available for sale equity investments, rever- business combination or of an associate at the sals of impairment losses are recorded as date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of associ- increases in fair valuation reserve through equity. ates is included in investments in associates. If the Financial assets are written off when there is no Company’s�share of the net fair value of the associate realistic prospect of recovery. �identifiable net assets exceeds the cost of acquisition, it is recognized in the statement of income in 2.3 Cash and cash equivalents the period in which the investment is acquired. Cash on hand and time deposits with banks whose original maturities do not exceed three 2.6 Equipment months are classified as cash and cash equiva- Equipment are stated at cost less accumulated lents in the statement of cash flows. depreciation and any impairment in value. The 2.4 Investments in associates straight-line method at rates sufficient to write Associates are those entities over which the Company has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are initially recognised at cost and are subsequently accounted for by the equity method of accounting from the date of significant influence to the date it ceases. Under the equity method, the Company recognises in the statement of income, its share of the associate’s�post acquisition results of operations and in equity, its share of post acquisition movements in reserves that the associate directly recognises in equity. The cumulative post acquisition adjustments, and any impairment, are directly adjusted against the carrying value of the 8 Company depreciates its equipment using the off the assets over their estimated useful economic lives. 2.7 Provisions Provisions for liabilities are recognized when as a result of past events it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle a present legal or constructive obligation; and the amount can be reliably estimated. Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) 2.8 Post employment benefits resultant exchange differences are taken to the The Company is liable under Kuwait’s�employ- consolidated statement of income. Translation ment laws to make defined contributions to difference on non-monetary asset classified as � State Plans and to make payments under ”fair value through statement of income”�are defined benefit plans to employees on cessation reported as part of the fair value gain or loss in of employment. the statement of income and �”available for The defined benefit plan is unfunded and is sale”�are included in the cumulative changes in based on the liability that would arise on invol- fair value, in equity. untary termination of all employees on the and changes in defined benefit plan liabilities are 2.13 Significant accounting judgments and estimates Judgments charged to the statement of income. In the process of applying the Company’s�account- balance sheet date and approximates the present value of this liability. Payments under State Plans ing policies, management has made the following 2.9 Fiduciary assets judgments, apart from those involving estima- Assets held in trust or a fiduciary capacity are tions, which have the most significant effect in the not treated as assets of the Company and amounts recognised in the financial statements: accordingly, they are not included in these financial statements. Classification of financial instruments Management has to decide on acquisition of a 2.10 Revenue recognition financial instrument whether it should be classi- Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is fied as carried at fair value through statement probable that the economic benefits will flow to of income, available for sale or as loans and the Company and the revenue can be reliably receivables. In making that judgment the Com- measured. Dividend income is recognized when pany considers the primary purpose for which it the right to receive payment is established. is acquired and how it intends to manage and Interest income is recognized on a time propor- report its performance. Such judgment deter- tion basis using the effective yield method. mines whether it is subsequently measured at cost or at fair value and if the changes in fair 2.11 Accounting for leases Where the Company is the lessee value of instruments are reported in the income statement or directly in equity. Leases of assets under which all the risks and benefits of ownership are effectively retained Evidence of impairment in investments by the lessor are classified as operating leases. The Company treats available for sale equity Payments made under operating leases are investments as impaired when there has been a charged to the statement of income on a significant or prolonged decline in their fair straight-line basis over the period of the lease. value below cost or where other objective evidence of impairment exists. The determina- 2.12 Foreign currencies tion of what is �”significant”�or �”prolonged”� Transactions in foreign currencies are translated requires considerable judgment. into Kuwaiti Dinars at the rate ruling at the date of transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities Contingent liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are trans- Contingent liabilities are potential liabilities lated into Kuwaiti Dinars at the rate of that arise from past events whose existence will exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. The be confirmed. Provisions for liabilities are 9 Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) recorded when a loss is considered probable and can be reasonably estimated. The determination of whether or not a provision should be recorded for any potential liabilities is based on management’s�judgment. Estimation uncertainty The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the balance sheet date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below: Accounts receivable The Company estimates an allowance for doubtful receivables based on past collection history and expected cash flows from debts that are overdue. Valuation of unquoted equity investments Valuation of unquoted equity investments is normally based on one of the following: • the expected cash flows discounted at current rates applicable for items with similar terms and risk characteristics; • recent arm length market transactions; • current fair value of another instrument that is substantially the same; or • other valuation models. The determination of the cash flows and discount factors for unquoted equity investments requires significant estimation. 10 Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) 3. Cash and bank balances Cash and bank balances include the following cash and cash equivalents. 2006 Cash on hand and at banks Short-term deposits with banks with original maturities of less than three months 225,300 9,588,385 9,813,685 The bank has a lien on the term deposits of KD 6,613,090 for the term loan no. I and II granted by them (See Note 10). The effective interest rate on short-term deposits as of 31 December 2006 was 6.8% per annum. 4. Investments at fair value through profit or loss Local listed equities Foreign listed equity 2,079,000 1,254,542 3,333,542 5. Trade and other receivables Due from Kuwait Clearing Company 137,526 Due from directors 26,691 Accrued income 63,420 Refundable deposits 20,492 Others 143,937 392,066 6. Investments available for sale Foreign unlisted equities 3,551,635 3,551,635 Foreign unlisted equities include KD 1,091,130 being the Company’s�share of funding collectively provided by all the shareholders of the investee Company. It has been classified as an equity instrument since there is no interest and no contractual obligation for its repayment. 7. Investments in associates On 30 May 2006, the Company acquired 50% shares in Al Shamel International Holding Company K.S.C.C., Kuwait (Al Shamel) with a fair value of KD 2,819,528 for KD 2,250,000 and later transferred 2.5% to related parties. The negative goodwill of KD 569,528 is recognized in the statement of income under �’other income’.� On 26 December 2006 the Company agreed with a third party to establish a real estate development company Al Oula Towers Company W.L.L. (Al Oula) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia with a capital of Saudi Riyals 1 million. The Company owns 40% of the shares in this newly established entity. 11 Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) 2006 Movements in investments in associates are as follows: Capital contribution/ acquisition of associates 5,759,072 Share of profit for the period 933,281 Net exchange differences (6,375) Closing balance 6,685,978 Summarized financial information of associates is as follows: Assets 2006 18,342,394 Liabilities 2,953,166 Revenue 5,921,446 Net profit 2,459,989 8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries Percentage of Ownership 2006 Al Bareeq International W.L.L., Kuwait 100 % 7,500 Al Diwan International W.L.L., Kuwait 100 % 7,500 Al Rawdatain W.L.L., Kuwait 100 % 7,500 Al Danah International W.L.L., Kuwait 100 % 7,500 Al Badiyah International W.L.L., Kuwait 100 % 7,500 37,500 These are Kuwaiti limited liability companies incorporated in 2006 and are carried at cost since they are not material to the Company�financial statements. 9. Trade and other payables 2006 Accounts payable 170,551 1,355 Payable to Kuwait Foundation for Advancement of Sciences Accrued expenses 104,940 Other payables 362,500 639,346 10. Term loans This represents three Kuwaiti Dinar loans availed from a local bank as follows: Effective rate of interest per annum 2006 Loan I 8.75 % 3,134,784 Loan II 8.75 % 2,906,900 Loan III 9.25 % 1,125,000 Loans I and II are secured by fixed deposits at 110% of the loan amounts and are repayable in January 2007 12 Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) Loan III is secured by the Company’s�47.5% investment in an associate - Al Shamel. This loan is repayable in three annual installments of KD 375,000 each starting from 30 June 2007. The first installment of KD 375,000 due on 30 June 2007 is shown under �’current liabilities’. � 11. Share capital and reserves Share capital The authorized, issued and paid up capital of the Company comprises of 150,000,000 shares of 100 fils each. Legal reserve In accordance with the Commercial Companies Law and the Company’s�Articles of Association, 10% of the net profit has been appropriated as legal reserve. The legal reserve can be utilized only for distribution of a maximum dividend of 5% in years when retained earnings are inadequate for this purpose. Voluntary reserve The Company’s�Articles of Association stipulates that the Board of Directors may propose appropriations to voluntary reserve for shareholders’�approval. The Board of Directors has not proposed any appropriations to voluntary reserve in 2006. 12. Share-based compensation plan The Company‘s�shareholders approved an Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) for its senior executive management in the Annual General Assembly meeting of 18 December 2006. The plan however is subject to the approval of the Ministry of Commerce. The plan is equity settled and there are no cash settlement alternatives. The Company has granted 1,575,000 options at an exercise price of 100 fils per share on 1 January 2006. The ESOP is not material to the Company and therefore full disclosure of the plan has not been made in the financial statements. 13. General and administrative expenses 2006 Legal and other professional fees 117,097 Office rent 118,773 Advertising 21,517 Insurance 17,045 Subscription 18,289 Travel 11,987 Others 46,722 351,430 14. Related party transactions The Company has entered into transactions with related parties on terms approved by management. Transactions and balances with related parties (in addition to those disclosed in other notes) are as follows: 13 Notes to the financial statement 31 December 2006 - ( Kuwaiti Dinars ) Key management compensation 2006 Salaries and other short term employee benefits 195,312 Other long term benefits 11,507 15. Fiduciary assets The Company manages portfolios on behalf of third parties and maintains securities in fiduciary accounts which are not reflected in the Company’s�balance sheet. Assets under management at 31 December 2006 amounted to KD 4,072,000. 16. Financial instruments, risk management and fair values The Company’s�use of financial instruments exposes it to a variety of financial risks such as credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk. The Company continuously reviews its risk exposures and takes measures to limit it to acceptable levels. The significant risks that the Company is exposed to are discussed below: Credit risk Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation causing the other party to incur a financial loss. Financial assets, which potentially subject the Company to credit risk, consist principally of bank balances and trade and other receivables. The Company’s�bank balances are placed with financial institutions of high credit rating and transacting principal business with counter parties of repute. Market risk Market risk, comprising of price risk, interest rate risk and currency risk arises due to movements in market prices of assets, interest rates and foreign currency rates. The Company manages market risk by setting limits on exposures to investments, currency and counterparty and transacting business in Kuwaiti Dinars and other major currencies with counterparties of repute. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company may not be able to meet its funding requirements. The Company manages this risk by monitoring on a regular basis that sufficient funds are available to meet maturing obligations. Fair value Fair value represents the amount for which an asset could be exchanged, or a liability settled, between knowledgeable, willing parties in an arm’s�length transaction. The fair values of financial instruments carried at amortised cost are not significantly different from their carrying values. 14