September
Transcription
September
September 2013 Air Currents Nigel Watson's Fokker WW1 Fighter - photo by Steve Iverson The Official Newsletter of the Diablo Valley Radio Controllers 3500 John Henry Johnson Parkway P.O. Box 9411 Pittsburg, CA 94565 www.dvrc.org DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 1 President's Corner... Greetings, Just a few words this month. The wind continues. I think I flew four times at the most since we talked last. If you weren't at the meeting this month I would like to remind everyone it's election time again. I will be appointing a nominating committee shortly. If you want to run for an office or The Board of Directors let us know. We really need some new faces to be involved in the running of our club. I would to remind everyone and especially our new members who may not know that the road to the field is open space and shared with everyone. Slow down and yield to hikers. If need be, give them a chance to get their dogs under control before passing. Come on guys, we need more T-34 racers for next month. Bob Wolfe said he will cancel the event for the season if there aren't enough. I want to thank everyone that participated in the Pittsburg Seafood Festival this month. It was very successful. Everyone seemed to have a great time and I think we generated a lot of interest. I have included two short videos, the promo video we used in our Seafood Festival booth and a short video of the Festival. For HD quality viewing click on the gear icon in the lower righthand corner of the video and choose HD quality. Youtube defaults to low quality. Seafood Promo http://youtu.be/Owc7yDVYhc4 Seafood Festival http://youtu.be/hDsuzbFiUx8 -Mel Nash, President DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 2 Upcoming Events .... Sat Sep 21 @ 9:00AM - Annual Open House (Cancelled) Sat Sep 28 @ 9:00AM - DVRC Cup Series Wed Oct 02 @ 7:00PM - 09:00PM - Indoor Flying Sat Oct 05 @ 9:00AM - T-34 Races Sat Oct 12 @10:00AM - Club Meeting (visitors are always welcome) Guess The Cockpit... (Answers on bottom of page 6) C A B D E G F H J I DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 3 All That Flap... by Alan Bramson (Partial re-print from article, "All That Flap" - Private Pilot Magazine. Provided by Mort Tyler ... Thanks Mort!) Misconceptions about Use of flaps prevail, particularly the notion that they affect all aircraft in equal ways. A few moments spent watching aircraft land at any busy training field will reveal that, although manufacturers have been putting flaps on aircraft since Nelson lost his eye (long ago, Napoleon time frame), many pilots really do not understand the purpose, what they can do and what one should not expect of them. Watch the airplanes. Some use partial flaps for takeoff, even when the type derives no benefit from them or when a 25 knot wind is blowing down a JFK size runway. Worse, some use partial flap for landing when the aircraft is fast, high and heading for the next county. This is even a greater pity because, properly used, flaps can be a great value. This figure attempts to show exactly what flaps are good for. Varying with the type of flap, the first 15° – 25° extension provides a major increase in lift and a modest increase in drag. The remaining arc of depression provides a smaller amount of additional lift but a marked buildup in drag. Relative increase of lift and drag depends on the design of the flap. Many styles have been used. The next figure shows five popular ones, along with a high-lift device used in conjunction with a leading-edge slat. Note the percentage lift increase for each of the various designs. The simple or plain flap, known as a camber flap, should be banished from the aviation scene. The 50% lift increase claimed for these insipid devices is suspect. As producers of drag when it is needed most, they are a nonstarter. DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 4 The slotted flap shown is very common. Welldesigned examples can be quite effective liftaugmenters but are only a little less anemic than simple flaps when it comes to adding drag. There was a time when most aircraft had split flaps. I cannot imagine why they went out of fashion. They provide nearly as much lift as the slotted variety but on the approach, when drag is an asset, split flaps are superior. Fowler flaps are the Rolls Royce’s of the class, although they are found on some of the least expensive aircraft. The only flap design better than the Fowler is the double- or even tripleslotted version fitted to large jets. By increasing lift, flaps reduce stalling speeds. How much of a reduction results depends on the type of flaps and their size relative to the rest of the wing. Often overlooked is the fact that even the best flaps only reduce stalling speed by a small percentage of the “clean,” or no-flap, stall speed. The average modern light plane shows a stall speed reduction of only 5-10 knots with flaps deployed (in 1935, the Miles Monarch, a three-seat touring light plane, had “old-fashioned split flaps that caused a 12-knot reduction in stalling speed – that’s progress!). At the other end of the scale, a large passenger jet will save 60 knots or more at the G-break when its leading and trailing edge high-lift devices spread out like venetian blinds. Flaps are essential on large, fast aircraft. Without them, lift only can be generated at speeds prejudicial to safe takeoffs and landings. On the other hand, flaps on a light aircraft, which stalls at fairly low speeds in the clean configuration, are of greater value as drag-producers. Underpaid, overworked and unappreciated aerodynamicists the world over are fighting an uphill battle against drag so that you and I can fly our wonderplanes a few knots faster. DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 5 When all flying hardware had two pairs of wings, the various bits and pieces were kept at the right distances from one another by a system of struts and bracing wires. They created so much drag that, when time came to land and the throttle was closed, the bumblebee descended as if gravity had just been invented. ....... ....(For a complete copy of this article, please contact me at [email protected]). Club Photo's... Hmmm, I think I put this wing on backwards or something?! Guess The Cockpit Answers... A. PT-17 Stearman, B. Red Barron's Fokker DR1, C. SR-71 Blackbird, D. Red Bull Edge 540, E. Stuka JU-87D, F. 1981 DeLorean w/Flux Capacitor, G. Goodyear Blimp, H. 747-400, I. T-28 Trojan, J. P-51 Mustang. DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 6 More Club Photos... DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 7 And More! ... I'm not sure why Pixar didn't want me in their new movie! DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 8 General Monthly Meeting Minutes... Date: 8/10/13 The meeting was called to order by Mel Nash at 9:56 am. Officers Present: President Mel Nash, Treasurer John Tester, Secretary Carlos Gracia Total Members Present: 22 Guests: None New Members: Agustin Howay, Bob Swenson, Huy Nguyen The record of the last meeting’s minutes were read approved by all of the members present. Reports: Membership Coordinator/Flight Operations Officer, Jim Seibert: 3 new members; Agustin Howay, Bob Swenson, Huy Nguyen Safety Officer, Eugene Aughtry: no new major issues or news. Field Manager, Ron Williams: no new major issues or news. Old Business: Mort was congratulated on celebrating his 85th birthday. The Club House window cables have been replaced. DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 9 Open House remains on the schedule for 9/21. However, a CD has still not been identified and it may be necessary to cancel it as there may not be ample time left to properly organize it. Dale has offered to help anyone who can be the CD for the event with his experience from last year. It was also discussed as to whether the Open House should possibly be moved to October not only to provide more time to organize it, but to also have it during what is typically better flying weather. New Business: The Pittsburg Seafood Festival was discussed for 9/7-8. This could represent a good opportunity for the Club to promote itself to the community. The same consideration was given to participating in it last year. Unfortunately, the cutoff for joining the event had passed. It was agreed that based on the potential benefit to the Club for this event, we will contact the Pittsburg Chamber of Commerce to see if there is still time to sign up and what all of the costs and other details associated with this would be. Show & Tell: none Raffle: First Prize: Anthony Cox won the SU-31 ARF Second Prize: Steve Freitas won the Strega Meeting adjourned at 10:15 am. Submitted by Carlos Gracia, Secretary DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 Page 10 Diablo Valley Radio Controllers 3500 John Henry Johnson Parkway PO Box 9411 Pittsburgh, CA. 94565 www.dvrc.org 2013 Club Officers: Board of directors: Mel Nash, President. 925-432-8364 Ted Edginton, Vice President. 925-356-6834 John Tester, Treasurer. 925-930-8454 Carlos Gracia, Secretary. 925-640-8257 Ron Williams. 925-825-5845 Dale Parsons. 925-684-2248 Jack Schonberger. 925-672-4562 Steve Anderson. 925-672-7352 Ron Penn. 925-383-3232 Flight Operations: Jim Seibert 925-671-6832 Membership Coordinator: Jim Seibert 925-671-6832 Safety Officer: Gene Aughtry 925-687-1762 Newsletter Editor: Steve Iverson 925-963-9459 Flight Instructors: Ron Williams 925-825-5845 Eric Mocker 510-282-9116 Henry Lu 925-757-1657 Anthony Cox 925-783-3980 Jim Seibert 925-671-6832 Mel Nash 925-432-8364 Ted Edginton 925-356-6834 Dale Parsons 925-684-2248 Ray Davis 925-352-7229 Greg Gallegos 925-783-1072 Field Manager: Ron Williams 925-825-5845 Editors Note .... Please send photos, articles, interesting links, and personal write-ups to [email protected] before the 25th of each month to be included in the next months edition. DVRC Newsletter - September 2013 -Steve Iverson, Editor Page 11