IFFI Bulletin - 25 th November - International Film Festival of India
Transcription
IFFI Bulletin - 25 th November - International Film Festival of India
Cinema being state subject hampers strong Cinema Policy: Shankar Mohan S everal Indian filmmakers who have ventured the road of a different kind of cinema have lamented the lack of distribution or exhibition facilities for such ventures. These filmmakers in fact wanted the government to step in to reduce taxes and create an environment for art theatres to come up in the country. Agreeing that entertainment tax was quite high in India, IFFI Director Shankar Mohan said this was partly because cinema was a state subject and the central government could not take an independent decision in this regard. Speaking at the Open Forum on Emerging Cinema - Trends and Challenges, he also said most countries had film policies to guide them, but there was no such policy in India as cinema is a state subject. However, he admitted that the government had a role in helping the growth of good cinema and complimented the Goa government for its decision to establish a film city. At the same time, he agreed that a film with a good story will ultimately find viewers who believe in strong story-telling. Renowned Pan Nalin (Samsara), Anjali Menon (Manjadikuru), and the eminent Shaji N Karun however said that a film would sell if it had the right kind of content since author and Associate Professor such films now had an audience of Cinema Studies, Jawaharlal that accepted a different type of Nehru University, said in her cinema. opening remarks that filmmakers The Forum was organized today faced the challenges of by Habitat Film Club of India technology and globalization Habitat Centre, New Delhi, in and so filmmakers had to work collaboration with the with an eye to the Indian Documentary OPEN FORUM future challenges. Producers Association Shaji lamented the and the Federation of Film Societies fact that his first film ‘Piravi’ of India in association with the IFFI became a success in India only Secretariat and the Entertainment after it had won more audiences Society of Goa. IDPA President overseas than in India. The film Mike Pandey was also present. had been made on a small budget Ira Bhaskar film scholar, of only Rs 5 lakh. He said in reply to a question that the tools of cinema became unimportant if the content was good. Pan Nalin said around 500 to 600 new filmmakers emerge from film schools every year but they will end up in sheer frustration unless they could find avenues of distribution or exhibition for their films. However, he had found spectators were keen to watch new content. Thus every film is a new struggle. He said in many countries, multiplexes use their screens for the commercial cinema but keep one screen free Awards don’t change life, they open doors: Susanne Bier S usanne Bier, Danish film director whose films are being shown in a special retrospective here, says that life may not change on winning awards, ‘but yes, it opens doors.’ Best known for her feature films Brothers, After the Wedding and the Academy Award winning In a Better World Susanne has finally made it India after having failed to turn up at an earlier IFFI where she won an award which was picked up by her so. In a Better World is about a Danish doctor who must deal with conflicts at home as well as at an African refugee camp. “It’s about the distance between being redeemed and being beyond redemption. At what point does redemption become impossible? Is there such a point?” Ms Bier on her part promises to watch as many Indian films as possible and revert. “I really should not be here” she says, explaining that she has to resume work on a partly-edited American film starring Bradley Cooper. The Beatles inspired the title of her last project, “Love is All You Need” starring ex-Bond Pierce Brosnan and Trine Dyrholm which premiered at the 69th Venice Film Festival. “It’s a romantic comedy with a serious underbelly. Comedies are hard to make” says this maker of family-oriented stories, adding, “I don’t know when the film will be released in India”. Bond baddie Mads Mikkelsen starred in Open Hearts a film about the fragility of life and finding new love the hard way. “I’m very proud of Open Hearts but I can’t say which is my favourite film. Can a parent say which is her favourite child?” Susan Bier says she has been reading Indian literature but fights shy of listing books read. And she has been scouting for Indian stories for a few years now, and “still looking. But it has to be a story for a non-Indian director.” Like many of her counterparts, Bier gravitated to film after a academic studies in other fields, She studied comparative religion, the arts in Jerusalem and architecture in London. ” Architectural studies helped me a lot as a filmmaker” she says. “The blueprint of a building is like a script.” Ronita Torcato exclusively for art cinema. He also regretted that high entertainment was charged on cinema tickets and the money did not come back to the film industry for being ploughed into new films. Anjali, relating her experiences, said that an advice given to her by founder National Film Archives of India Director P K Nair had stood her in good stead. He had asked her whether she was just making a film in Malayalam or for larger audiences and she had taken the message to mean that films must appeal to global audiences. She agreed that audiences had begun to accept good content but rued distribution outlets. These audiences do not just depend on critics. The only way out was for audiences to become more proactive and not just depend on distribution outlets. She said the present time was one of a turning point of films with the whole dynamics changing. Finding new content had become a challenge in itself. She also regretted the fact that the money taken by the government as entertainment or other taxes was not given back to the industry in any way. Indian Habit Centre Director Raj Liberhan announced that the Centre’s next film festival from 11 May will have a retrospective of megastar Amitabh Bachchan who will also be present. At Today Press Conference (Media Centre, Maquinez Palace Annexe) 11.00 am:Sakarin Suthamsamai, Somchai Khemlad (actors) The Gangster (Thailand); Jacco Groen (Director), Lilet Never Happened (Netherlands-UK); Rasit Celikezer (Director) Can (Turkey) In Conversation (Maquinez Palace I) 3.30 pm: Susanne Bier (Director, In A Better World) and Anders Thomas Jensen (Scriptwriter, Brothers) from Denmark Chai ‘n Chat (Old GMC Bldg. Lounge, First floor) 1.15 pm: Once in a Lilifetime: Filmmakers to name their single favourite film of the last 100 years of Indian Cinema. Speakers:Suresh Jindal, Sumitra Bhave, Shaji N Karun, Sachin Chatte, Pradip Biswas,V S Kundu. Moderator: IFFI Director Shankar Mohan Open Forum (INOX Courtyard) 1.30 pm: Emerging Technologies Panelists: Canon Representative, Mike Pandey (President, IDPA), Anoop Jotwani(Leading Bollywood Director of Photography), Bedi Brothers (Leading Documentary Film Cinematographers) Black Box (Kala Academy) 11.00 am to 1.00 pm: Camera workshop & Screening Emerging Technologies in Documentary Film Making: Exploring Cinema EOS Speaker: Bedi Brothers, DOP, Bedi Universal Films YouTube Highlight for the day Exclusive interview of renowned Omkara Director Vishal Bhardwaj 02 IFFI | November 25, 2012 SCREENING SCHEDULE Varied themes 26th November 2012 form essence of Indian Panorama T he Indian Panorama had been established in 1978 as a showcase of Indian cinema from which the Directorate of Film Festivals selects entries for festivals overseas. In the centenary year of Indian cinema, a total of 20 films have been selected from out of just over 147 entries in various languages from all over India. There are five films in Malayalam - Dr Biju’s Akashathinte Niram, K. Gopinathan’s Ithramathram, Madhupal’s Ozhimuri, T.V. Chandran’s Bhoomiyude Avakashigal and Anjali Menon’s Manjadikkuru; three in Bengali- Rituparno Ghosh’s Chitrangada, Bappaditya Bandopadhyay’s Elar Char Adhyay and Kaushik Ganguly’s Shobdo; two in Marathi - Sumitra Bhave and Sunil Sukhtankar’s Samhita and Umesh Kulkarni’s Deool; two in Hindi- Kamal K.M’s I.D, and Priya Krishnaswamy’s Gangoobai; and one each in Byari – Suveeran’s Byari, Assamese - Jahnu Barua’s Baandhon, Punjabi - Anhey Ghorhey Da Daan, Konkani - Dnyanesh Moghe’s Digant, Bhojpuri- Nitin Chandra’s Deshwa, Tamil - A. Sargunam’s Vaagai Shooda Vaa, Kannada - Girish Kasaravalli’s Kurmavatara, and English- Unni Vijayan’s Lessons in Forgetting. Mukta Arts' latest Marathi film Samhita got a standing ovation when it was screened at MAMI film festival in Mumbai and IFFK in Cochin. The film is about an ailing producer who wants his wife to produce a film on his favourite story. The film stars Milind Soman, Rajeshwari Sachdev, and Uttara Baokar. Manjadikkuru sets out to show the changing patterns in relationships in a disintegrating matriarchal family in Kerala through the eye of a ten-year old who returns to his ancestral home after several years of staying in Dubai. Girish Kasaravalli’s Kurmavatara is virtually a satire on how an old government servant becomes a popular person after he plays the role of Gandhi in a TV serial. The title draws upon the mythology of Lord Vishnu’s tortoise avatar as a metaphor for the immense stress that great responsibility brings. Gangoobai is a poignant tale of a childless elderly widow whose quiet life gets disrupted in the colonial hill station of Matheran when she sees a designer Parsi sari and manages against all odds to raise money over four years of hard work to own one herself. Sarita Joshi excels in the title role in the heart warming and cute film. I.D directed by Kamal, is a brilliant film about identity of a human being in a crowded city like Mumbai. It is interesting to note that the film with new faces has been produced by Sound Designer Resuol Pookutty with DOP Rajiv Ravi, Madhu Neelakantan, Editor Ajit Kumar B and production designer Sunil Babu under the banner Collective Phase One. The film has been made in digital format. Dnyanesh Moghe’s Diogant (Konkani) is a poignant film about a shepherd who wanders in the woods with his sheep and visits his son and would-be daughter in law in the city who decides to leave her rich background and live in the forest after seeing the innocence and purity of nature in the form of the shepherd. -Jyothi Venkatesh 27th November 2012 28th November 2012 IFFI | November 25, 2012 {’$ë‘ à^mJ {d{eï>-CËH¥$ï> ^ 03 {’$ë‘m| Ho$ à{V H¥$V-g§H$ën maVr` {gZo‘m Ho$ eVmãXr ‘hmoËgd Zo {’$ë‘ à^mJ H$mo EH$ Z`r COm© Am¡a ñ’y${V© go ^a {X`m h¡. AVrV ‘| AnZr {Og {d{eï>Vm Ho$ {bE {’$ëåg {S>drµOZ OmZm-nhMmZm OmVm ahm h¡ Cg‘o A~ H$B©-H$B© ZE AÜ`m` Ow‹S>Zo Om aho h¢. 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CZH$s bKw {’$ë‘ g¥{ï>MH«$ H$mo Zm{gH$ {’$ë‘ ’o$pñQ>db ‘| XmXm gmho~ ’$mëHo$ OÝ‘^y{‘ nwañH$ma àXmZ {H$`m J`m.{’$ë‘ {Z‘m©U d {ZX}eZ Ho$ gmW do ‘wå~B© ~mbrdwS> {’$ë‘, Q>{o b{dµOZ ‘| A{^Z` ^r H$aVo aho h¢. Bâ’$s2012 ‘| EH$ Eogo AZyR>o {MÌH$ma go ‘wbmµH$mV hþB© Omo H$B© dfm] go {Za§Va Jmodm VWm Xoe Ho$ AÝ` ñWmZm| ‘| hmoZo dmbo {’$ë‘ g‘mamohm| ‘| AmVo h¡. BZH$m Zm‘ h¡ EZ. S>r. AmS>‘ Am¡a `o 74 dfu` h¡. `o 1990 go A~ VH$ H$ar~ 1400 ñH¡$M ~Zm MwHo$ h¢. `o {’$ë‘m| Ho$ Q>mB©{Q>b J«mq’$J ^r H$aVo h¢. Jmodm Bâ’$s 2012 ‘| Am`o ‘w»` A{V{W Aj` Hw$‘ma VWm Xoe{dXoe Ho$ A{V{W`m|à{V{Z{Y`m| Ho$ aoIm{MÌ BÝhmoZo ~ZmE h¢. bmB’$ AMrd‘|Q> AdmS©> nmZo dmbo nmob¢S> Ho$ {’$ë‘-{ZX}eH$ {H«$OQ>m’$ OmZwer, nmob¢S> Ho$ g§ñH¥${V-‘§Ìr Am{X AZoH$ ì`{º$`m| Ho$ {MÌ `o ~Zm MwHo$ h¢. {’$ë‘ ’o$pñQ>db ‘| `o 2005 go bJmVma Am aho h¢. 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C„oIZr` h¡ {H$ {’$ë‘-à^mJ Ho$ {bE ‘Zmoha EH$ {d{eï> {’$ë‘ h§S´oS> B`a Am°µ’$ {gZo‘m {ZX}{eV H$a aho h¢. {~b ~moS©> n|Q>a Am°µ’$ {’$ë‘ B§S>ñQ´rµO Ho$ AYrZ Bg {’$ë‘ H$s eÿqQ>J Mb ahr h¡. h§S´oS> B`a {gZo‘m go{b~«oeZ Ho$ VhV OZdar ‘mh VH$ `h {’$ë‘ ~Z H$a nyU© hmo Om`oJr. àoaUm e‘m© Bâ’$s So>br : qhXr g§ñH$aU gånmXH$: S>m°. amOrd lrdmñVd / gånmXH$s` gh`moJ: àoaUm e‘m© IFFI | November 25, 2012 05 Remembering those greats who gave us so much II T he 43rd IFFI t h e r e f o r e remembers some of the greats who contributed so much but left us in the prime of their careers in the film industry. The year 2011-12 marked a sad chapter in that a large number of film personalities left us between December last year and now. Ashok Mehta (1947-August 2012) was an ace cameraman who made a name for himself in filmdom. Born in Punjab and graduated from the Film and Television Institute of India in the art and science of Cinematography, he is remembered for films like Bandit Queen (1994), 36 Chowringhee Lane (1981) and Utsav (1984). He won the national film award for best cinematography twice for the films 36 Chowringhee Lane (1981) and Moksha (2000), which he also directed. He worked both with directors of mainstream Bollywood like Subhash Ghai (Ram Lakhan 1989), Saudagar (1991) and Rajiv Rai (Gupt 1997), Mukul Anand (Trimurti 1995), as well as parallel cinema directors, like Shyam Benegal (Trikaal 1985), Mandi 1983), Aparna Sen (36 chowringhee Lane 1981), (Paroma 1984) and also with non-mainstream or parallel cinema directors like Shekhar Kapoor, Girish Karnad, Gulzar (Ijaazat-1987) and M F Hussain (Gaja Gamini -2000). Avtar Kishan Hangal (1917-August 2012) was a well k n o w n Freedom Fighter in his youth. He was a life member of the Communist Party of India (CPI). From 1929 to 1947, he was very active on stage and had co-founded the Indian People’s Theatre Association (IPTA). In 1966 he joined Hindi films as a character actor, but also continued to work in theatre which was his first passion. In a 39-year long film career, he enacted various character roles in about 225 films and also worked in numerous TV serials. Although his most popular film was “Sholay” ,he will also be remembered for his roles in films “Aaina”, “Shaukeen”, “Namak Haraam” ,Manzil”, and “Prem Bandhan”. For his life ling contribution to SCREENING SCHEDULE 29th November 2012 30th November 2012 arts, he was conferred Padmabhuan in 2005. Dinesh Thakur (1947September 2012) was a talented film actorwriter and stage producer- director. After graduation from Delhi ,he made his film debut in 1971 with ‘Mere Apne’, written and directed by Gulzar, and followed it up with Basu Bhattacharya’s Anubhav (1971) which was the first of a trilogy on marital discord in urban settings. Thereafter, he also appeared in the third Rajen Kothari (1942- September 2012) was a prolific and expert Cinematographer, besides writing and directing two films. He died of sudden cardiac arrest while he was busy in work at the Whistling Woods International. He was the favourite cinematographer of Shyam Benegal, Prakash Jha and Rajkumar Santoshi. Starting his career in 1982, he first photographed four documentary films and then worked in 22 feature films starting with Prakash Jha’s “Hip hip Hurray” and “Mrityudand”. Then came his award winning films “Zubeida “, “Ghayal” (Filmfare’s best Cinematography award) and “God Mother”. He was also appreciated in films “Damini” and “Welcome to Sajjanpur”. He had directed two films “Panga Na Lo” and “Purush” but both films flopped. Yash Chopra (1932-October 2012) was an icon and legend of the Film Industry. He was described as “King of Romance”, “Box Office Magician”, “Filmmaker film, Griha Pravesh (1979). In 1974, he appeared in Basu Chatterjee’s landmark Rajnigandha with Amol Palekar and Vidya Sinha, which won the Filmfare Best Film Award. He also starred in “Ghar” with Rekha which he had written and for which he bagged the best writer award from Filmfare. He worked in 39 films in various roles. After marrying actress Meenaxi, he established Ank Theatre Group in 1976, dedicated solely to Hindi theatre in Mumbai. He produced and directed 15 plays. He later divorced Meenaxi and married stage actor Preeta Mathur. Par Excellence”, “Astute Businessman” etc. And all these nomenclatures were true for this filmmaker who had learnt the ropes of film art and box office success from his elder brother B R Chopra whom he regarded as his father figure and Guru. BR gave Yash his directorial debut film in the sensitive “Dhool ka Phool” (1989) and the multi starrer “Waqt” which still remains a landmark in Hindi films. Since then Yash not only went on to direct 23 films (including “Jab Tak Hai Jaan” released after his demise, but also produced 54 films. His laurels include the Padma Bhushan and the Honorary Life membership of BAFTA. On his 80th birthday in September, Shahrukh Khan interviewed him for TV channels. Some of his biggest hits are “Waqt”, “Deewar” “Darr”, “Chandni”,” “Kabhie Kabhie”, Dil To Pagal Hai”, “Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge”, “Mohabbatein”, “Dhoom” and thejust released “Jab Tak Hai Jaan”. “Lamhe” will remain unsurpassed conceptually and otherwise in film scripting, dialogues and direction. He also gave breaks to several actors and directors including Anushka Sharma, Ranveer Singh, Arjun Kapoor and Pariniti Chopra. Mohan Siroya IFFI provides platform for authors of books on Indian cinema I FFI Director Shankar Mohan feels that there is need to record the history of Indian cinema in a meaningful way during its centenary year and more people should be encouraged to write books on various facets. He was speaking after releasing the first volume of the book ‘Golden Sojourn – Bollywood Wonderland’ by senior film critic Mohan Siroya. Mr Mohan said that the Festival had always provided a platform to encourage writers who record the history of Indian cinema in their own way. He said this also lent credence to the author. Siroya presented the first volume, a shorter version containing all articles written by him about IFFI, and a CD containing the volume as an e-book.The author, who is in his late seventies, said he had been writing on cinema for several decades and the book was a collection of some of his articles and reviews. 06 IFFI | November 25, 2012 Sub-titling a problem for marketing films, say young filmmakers N andan Saxena and Kavita Bahl, who have made the film ‘Cotton for my shroud’ have justified the use of the word genocide for the death of cotton farmers in India. ‘We are using the very strong word genocide, with full responsibility; the implications of what we say will travel across frontiers of geography and frontiers of our own ideological device. When we were growing up as students, we were told that India lives in its villages and it is the ‘Land of Farmers’. And when we took up journalism as a profession, we decided that we will tell the stories we believe in and not the ones which our editors ask us to tell. ‘Cotton for My Shroud’ is in fact a very disturbing film to watch, they said. ‘It has received the National Award for the best investigative film and has travelled across many countries and festivals by now. It is a film which reflects what is wrong with agricultural policies, and how the government has allowed Monsanto to take over the seed supply. “In fact Monsanto will now represent the farmers actively in the corridors of Parliament to safeguard the interests of the farmers,” they remarked satirically. Talking about her film ‘Manjadikuru’ in Malayalam, Anjali Menon said it is made totally from a child’s perspective. “The name of my film when translated means Red seeds. It is a feature film that is set in the 1980s but created from a modern perspective. The film talks about 16 days from a child protagonist’s perspective and takes the story forward from there. The story starts when the family comes together to attend the funeral of the patriarch of the family. In these 16 days we see the gradual disintegration and coming up of age of the main characters. Many years later while reflecting on the gradual progression, the 16 days becomes very significant for the main characters and their entire families. The only problem I faced was during distribution.” Her distributor was not happy that the film should have English subtitles, she noted. PRESS CONFERENCE In a world where few read, Films are incredibly important B ooks written by various authors address the problem of the slow death of society by the decrease in reading. Do film-makers envisage a role for their passion in a world where fewer and fewer people read? Ursula Meier, a French - Swiss film director whose film Sister is in competition at the 43rd IFFI, thinks there's no connection between the two,since the language of cinema is different from the language of literature, Artur Wiecek "Baron" and Witold Beres, Polish film directors, screenwriters, and producers who have collaborated on several films under their flagship Beres & Baron Media Productions also publish books under the imprint of their NGO,"The World Makes Sense Foundation". Both cheerfully brandish bookmarks bearing the legend, We make sense and movies!" as Wiecek runs down the aisle with a bookmark for this reporter and Beres exclaims,"Old fashioned! We are old fashioned, We print books the old fashioned way, books made of paper!" Wiecek's new film All Matthew's Women screened in IFFI's A Cut Above" segment. is witty and original and revolves around a gallant conqueror of hearts, a carpenter named Mateusz Klos and Beres/Baron's delightful response is a fitting affirmation of South African writer/director / actor Craig Freimond's averment that "cinema is incredibly important because the visual medium,especially TV is filled with rubbish and nonsense content like reality TV shows. Films must have something to say and stories must have depth." Freimond's film' Material" is about a young Muslim who is expected to take over his father's shop in Johannesburg when he discovers he has a real talent for comedy. He said SA's Muslim community has "retreated inwards" of late and hoped India and South Africa would "extend ties beyond trade to film and float co-productions given the potential for huge audiences" in the Indian diaspora in Rainbow Country (as SA likes to be known) Lucy Mulloy, screenwriter and film director from New York, who spent years in Havana researching for her debut feature Una Noche (IC) about three young Cubans who try to flee the Commie El Dorado concurred that film-makers "have a lot to convey." The consensus in the panel was that there were new ways of reading in a techo-driven world even as young people preferred playing Video Games, listening to their Ipods, talking on cell phones,and chatting on Skype and adults lolled before the idiot box.All the more reason why film is "incredibly important." Ronita Torcato Ashim Paul said his film ‘Birds of Passage’ was about relationships. “There are three different characters in the film who form the integral part of the storyline. The title of the film is about a character in search of something that nobody knows. He is a very different type of character.” Ashim, who is from the Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute of India, said he had tried to give his best though it was a student film. “Film Festivals like IFFI bring out the best of student films and gives an opportunity to young filmmakers to showcase their talent across the world cinema platform.” He said his film had gone to various international festivals and was steadily creating its market. Agreeing with Anjali, he said “We find sub-titling problems abroad too. When I was in Paris I had made a French film titled ‘Kids of Algens’ but from the selling point of view I could not sub-title it for the festival circuit.” Shaheen Raaj Keep pace with emerging digital technologies, Shankar Mohan tells film delegates I FFI Director Shankar Mohan has said that digital technology is fast overtaking all forms of media all over the world and cinema is no exception. He noted that even at the present Festival, the ratio between digital and 35 mm is 60:40 as against 50:50 last year. He added that digital technology is comparatively simple and cheap. Furthermore, he noted that digital films cannot be screened without KDM and passwords, which takes care of security and misuse of the film, unlike 35 mm polyester films. Shankar Mohan He was speaking after inaugurating the digital technology workshop organized by the Indian Documentary Producers Association and sponsored by Canon India Pvt Ltd. at Black Box, Kala Academy. This threeday workshop will continue till 26 November. Mr Mohan welcomed the team members of Canon India Pvt. Ltd and expressed his gratitude to IDPA President Mike Pandey for Mike Pandey organizing the workshop. Mr Pandey said: “The future belongs to technology and innovation, which can help creative filmmakers to push the boundaries of imagination. Therefore, workshops like this which showcase the latest digital technology play a very crucial role. Anoop Jotwani, cinematographer WICA who was the speaker on the first day of the workshop, said there was need to work out full details of the workflow with a production house before starting any project. Five digital films shot by a Canon camera were shown on the first day of the workshop. Gaurav Markan, National Business Manager who is the leader of the team, said various models of Canon camera had been displayed in the INOX Complex for the information of delegates. Edited by: B B Nagpal on behalf of IFFI Secretariat, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, New Delhi. Hindi Editor: Dr. Rajeev Shrivastav, Co-ordinator: Rizwan Ahamd, Deputy Director Photos: Photo Division Printed at: Impressions, Belgaum