Viona Leboo - Writers Guild Kenya
Transcription
Viona Leboo - Writers Guild Kenya
A WRITERS GUILD PUBLICATION | ISSUE #1 Viona Leboo: MEET THE HIGH FLYING MAASAIHARVARD SCHOLAR. LECTURING BEYOND LECTURE HALLS: FIND OUT WHY K.U’S PROF. WANGARI MWAI WAS AWARDED PRESIDENT’S O.G.W. DID GERMANY DESERVE WORLD CUP GLORY: Q & A WITH GERMAN AMBASSADOR… FIND OUT WHY CONCEIVING IN CAMPUS COULD BE GOOD FOR YOU EDITORIAL BOARD Reagan Nyadimo-Managing Editor Abuta Ogeto-Associate Editor Norah Beverly Kerubo-Content Creator Barbara Andeso-Content Creator Rhoda Kagiri-Content Creator Walter Wagumba-Content Creator Scadden Orina - (Art director) David Muna - (Graphic Designer) Moses Kilonzo - (Photography) The Editorial Committee acknowledges the contribution of the Embassy of Germany, contributions by Prof. Wangari Mwai, and all those whose efforts are manifested in the magazine. All Senses Magazine is produced under the Guidance of Dr. Mbugua wa Mungai, Patron( The Writers Guild). The Editorial Board welcomes comments, articles, news and feedback. You could get in touch with the board through our social media platforms; Facebook: The Writers Guild Twitter: WritersGuildKe Email: [email protected] [email protected] www.writersguildke.com Editorial Desk. W riting is an art, that which is nurtured by constant practice and focused interaction with other writers. That forms the basis of The Writers Guild. The Writers Guild is an outfit of writers who would wish to gain something out of their passion. Through a number of projects, such as Virtual Library, Monthly Issue of our Magazine, and provision of interactive platform for all our writers, we present the best package for you to grow-as a writer. If you haven’t joined us, then time might be running out for you (Check the back page for details). All Senses Magazine Our newly re branded magazine is meant to give you a chance to communicate your thoughts to the world. We bridge the information gap and seek to be the well though which our readers branch for reliable, educative and mind-changing information. In this issue, we travel all the way to Harvard College, to being you the story of a Maasai Lady who dared to dream big in spite of communal challenges. That is how far, someone’s ambition can go. Back home, we bring you stories you can’t do without. We let you know why the arbitrage use of electricity in our Campuses, is a burden to the taxpayers, among other current stories. Our theme for this issue, ‘Feeding your Passion with Focus’, is relevant to our goal. Here, we believe that your passion is the greatest employment you can ever get. We also believe that your passion is the greatest asset you have. Tapping it to benefit from it is purely your responsibility. Such responsibilities require untamed focus. In the words of Mercy Njoroge, focus is an acronym for ,Follow One Course Until Success. Feed your passion with focus, and watch your fortune grow. - Gabriel Dinda Founder/Editor In Chief ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 3 4 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE Contents 18. 22. INTERVIEW GERMAN AMBASSADOR TO KENYA: ‘LECTURING’ BEYOND LECTURE HALLS Kenya shares a lot with Germany in terms of history and even culture. Now that Germany is almost the Europe’s biggest economy, could kenya be headed there? 06 CHANDARIA BUSINESS INNOVATION & INCUBATION CENTRE; A BOLD STEP TO CURB UNEMPLYOMENT 10 ADDRESS DEPLORABLE STATES OF OUR VARSITIES BEFORE INCREASING ENROLLMENT 11 KENYAN UNIVERSITIES ELECTROCUTED BY ELECTRICITY BILLS, WHO WILL HELP OUT? 39. CAMPUS CLUBS AND SOCIETIES CAN SHAPE YOUR FUTURE When you get the chance to be in Campus, you have a lot of choices at your disposal. Campus clubs can really shape you. 14 CRITICAL LOOK AT: SEVEN SEAS TECHNOLOGIES 26 FROM LOITOKITOK TO HARVARD COLLEGE: 32 IT’S TRUE, YOU ARE WHAT YOU EAT 33 PREGNANT IN CAMPUS? YOU ARE BETTER OFF… 34 FORGET ABOUT THE RESEARCH, YOU NEED TO SLEEP MORE. 35 FOODS FOR BETTER SLEEP: NO MORE INSOMNIA 36 MOST ANNOYING KINDS OF WOMEN 38 GLOBAL YOUTH AMBASSADORS - (GYA) 40 HELLS GATE NATIONAL PARK: ONCE IS NEVER ENOUGH 42 TEN CHEAPEST PLACES FOR LOVERS’ WEEKEND IN NAIROBI 44 TEXT MESSAGES THAT TALK: 21ST CENTURY’S DISASTER WAITING TO HAPPEN ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 5 FOCUS ON INNOVATION CHANDARIA BUSINESS INNOVATION & INCUBATION CENTRE; A BOLD STEP TO CURB UNEMPLYOMENT By Gabriel Dinda. I do not have an idea where I could be without this platform to nurture my idea’ Johnson Gituma, one of the incubates at the Kenyatta University’s Innovation and Incubation Centre says in an interview. The Center is one of its kind in Kenya coming at a time when the country is faced with the hardest bothersome topic of unemployment. In a bid to increase the students’ net worth and the need to blend academic prowess with innovation and creativity, the center serves as the safe haven for ideas and the eye opener for students with innovative and promising ideas. Incubation in Africa The idea of Incubation and nurturing of ideas in a designated place with necessary structures is relatively new to Africa 6 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE face the rocky employment terrain and the need to involve the creative brains in the positive contribution towards attainment of Vision 2030 and the Millennium Development Goals, informed the idea by Kenyatta University’s Vice Chancellor, Prof. Olive Mugenda to start the journey to establish the center. As a starting point, the University organized a bench mark session to Canada’s University of Waterloo, where the idea had taken shape and impacted positively. This was way back in 2009. The results of the bench mark and the recommendations from the visit formed the foundation of East Africa’s first incubation center in a Public University. ‘Our key goal is to see students not only succeed in their studies but also become good entrepreneurs who can improve the well-being and quality of life of their families’ The Vice Chancellor said in a forum to woo funds for the construction of the institution. Public Private Partnerships though it started in early 1980s in other parts of the world such as United States of America and Europe. Africa’s first internationally accredited Science and Technology park is The South Africa’s Innovation Hub. The center has since served to be the host of many innovative and successful businesses which have had impact in the whole world. East Africa, on the hand, has taken a considerably long time to embrace this perfect strategy to curb unemployment and fuel Economic growth. Kenyatta University, in its efforts to break the barriers, becomes the very first public University to embrace and institutionalize the idea of Incubation in Eastern and Central Africa. The university called on the business community and other stakeholders to take part in the noble idea in terms of support in varied nature. The response from corporate moguls were positive and seemingly, they bore similar ideas on the same. Notably, one of the major con- tributors to this kitty is the Chairman of Chandaria Foundation , Dr. Manu Chandaria hence the name of the centre. However, the support from the Business community was received in different packages starting from financial sacrifice to professional advice. Today, the center prides itself of having top business magnets in Kenya as its distinguished mentors to help sharpen the incubates into experience. The Mentors include; Dr. Manu Chandaria, Chairman, Chandaria Foundation, Mr. Chris Kirubi, Chairman, Haco Industries Kenya, Dr. S.K Macharia, Chairman, Royal Media Services, Eva Muraya, Co-founder & CEO, Color Creations Group Limited, Nairobi, Evans Gor Semelang’o, Chairman, Youth Enterprise Development Fund Board, Evelyn Mungai, OGW, Evelyn College of Design and Mickael Ghossein, CEO, Telkom-Orange(Kenya). The institution also outsources the services of Professional mentors (Consultants) to nurture and polish the ideas to ensure they attain their economic goals. In his speech during the opening ceremony, the deputy president acknowledged the efforts made by the university towards encouraging innovations among the vibrant population. ‘This is a deliberate effort to bring different business icons together to help nurture future entrepreneurs,’ he quoted in a section of his speech. International Model The urgent need to formulate a framework to give the graduates an extra tool other than the academic qualifications to ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 7 Admission Chandaria Business Innovation & Incubation Centre is open to admission to both the Kenyatta University Students and Kenyatta University Non-students. Of the available work stations, 70 % are reserved for the Kenyatta University community and 30% for persons outside KU Community which incorporates both students from other institutions to the general Kenyan Public who have ideas which deserve the same process. The application process involves the impartial and compulsory step of online submission of ideas through www.ku.ac. ke/c-biic, and following the instructions provided therein. The Centre’s Secretariat thereafter communicates to the applicant acknowledging the receipt of the application and indication of the subsequent processes which idea shall be taken through. From the Centre’s perspective, it evaluates the idea critically to assess the viability and economic sustainability. This process involves expert assessment of the idea from the information provided in the guidelines of vetting projects. The applications process is continuous and ongoing at any time of the year. Once admitted, the incubates are provided by basic requirements to enable them develop and grow their ideas. The services provided also include internet 8 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE ‘This is just the beginning of realizing a great potential in our youths and being instrumental towards shaping the future of our country through innovation.’ -Prof. Kosembei, connectivity, work station, documentation and secretarial services. Projects The center is non-discriminative in terms of the nature of projects admitted. The underlying factor is innovation and creativity. Currently, the center hosts more than 40 companies (incubates) in various categories of projects from Agribusiness, Eco-Tourism, Transport and Logistics, Water and Sanitation, Information Technology just to mention a few. The projects are distributed evenly among KU Students and non KU Community. Other Universities such as University of Narobi, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Catholic University of East Africa and Egerton University are also represented in the current incubates. The ideas are admitted at different stages; research and development, start up stage or marketing stage. Depending on the stage to maturity, the period for incubation is therefore determined but generally it ranges from 6 to 12 months with a possibility of extension should there be need depending on the nature of the business. Once the business takes shape and surpasses the break even stage, the proprietor is asked to remit 10% of the cost incurred in the whole incubation process to help other ideas also rise to their feet. This amount, however, is not remitted immediately and the remission is fairly distributed to facilitate convenient cash flow of the now established business. Award-Winning Projects Since its official opening by the Deputy President, Mr. William Ruto in June 2013, the center has made tremendous growth towards achieving its socio-economic development goals. A good number of projects have made it through the center and have developed to be employment creating ventures. This is, however, not enough news in this regard. One of the companies at the center, Ben & Johnson Company was nominated and subsequently grabbed a lucrative award from the Nature Challenge Africa Award in 2011. The recognition of the efforts by other established bodies did not end there as one of the projects; Korio Energy Solutions Battery Limited which deals with the production of electric energy through chicken droppings is also tipped for another big win following its nomination to The Comesa Innovation Awards currently being held in Democratic Republic of Congo. ‘This is just the beginning of realizing a great potential in our youths and being instrumental towards shaping the future of our country through innovation.’ Prof. Kosembei, the coordinator of the center, said in a phone interview from DRC Congo where he had gone to represent the university in the Comesa Innovation Awards. Overwhelming applications A chat with the members of the secretariat of the center revealed that numerous applications are received on a daily basis from various groups. ‘We receive a number of applications on a daily basis and conduct the admission process quiet often. This shows a great enthusiasm among Kenyans to root out the employment menace once and for all, which is healthy for our economy.’ Mr. Monari, the administrator at the center quotes when he is asked to respond on the influx of applications. ‘The positive response from the target group shows that the idea was timely and other institutions should follow the path created by Kenyatta University to take part in the national development.’ He concludes. Vision Plan. A quick look at the Centre’s Strategic and Vision Plan (2013-2017) reveals a great ambition to impact the country in a uniquely positive way. It reveals the plans and laid down objectives to achieve; which range from strategic inventions, resource mobilization and other key areas which are instrumental in the development of the ideas. This center therefore comes in handy to compliment the Vision 2030’s social and economic pillars provided to reduce and counter unemployment through innovative approaches of creating jobs. Indeed, the Centre is transforming lives through Innovation and Incubation. The idea of Chandaria Business Innovation and Incubation Centre, which was just a concept in paper has today turned to be the ‘Black Messiah’ to many creative brains in Kenya which otherwise would have been wasted in the whole mess of unemployment figures. Today, their story scripts are different and positive, thanks to the bold step taken by the innovative Kenyatta University. Evidently, it is time we all took part in the national debate on unemployment by being innovative in our fields. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 9 Address deplorable states of our varsities before increasing enrollment BY REAGAN NYADIMO [email protected] W e are not against more students joining public universities. In fact we are more than delighted to see our fellow counter parts making it to the institution of higher learning. In my opinion, there is no better place than being in a university. This is the only place where young people are given a chance to develop and be themselves away from the watchful eyes from parents. They learn how to budget and take care of their monies, clean for themselves and opportune themselves with a chance to make new friends that will either help them build their future careers and professions or ruin their dreams by engaging in drug and substance abuse and illicit affairs. Moreover, after the removal of National Youth Service Training from the Kenyan Curriculum, Universities were seen to be of equal measure to the services that were once rendered by the National Youth Service, in fact better. To crown it all, universities students are respected worldwide, an attribute that put them ahead in any job recruitment drive. Partly, this is what has pushed the government and policy makers to lower university admission grades over the years to give students equal opportunity in the job market. However, these increased enrolments over the years have not gone without its fair share of challenges. Its effect was worsen by the introduction of double intake in 2010. Overstretched facilities that have seen lecture halls packed to the capacity with students straining though the windows to get notes may be the most evident. That notwithstanding, majority of students are forced to commute from far off places daily to attend to the lectures as the universities can no-longer afford to accommodate them. In the process students have ended up forming part of statistics of the number of people whose lives have been claimed by either accident or as a result of the raising insecurity in the country. Worst hit are examination days when students are forced to wake up early to book seats in the library or wait for long hours for their fellows to finish reading before occupying the same seats to read for exams. Peanuts received by students from Higher education Loans Board (HELB) is not enough to cater for off-campus accommodation which has become more expensive than tuition fees itself. Sadly, some students even miss an opportunity to get this loan either because they have not attained the required age to acquire an ID (with is part of the requirement) or because HELB has inadequate funds to incorporate all students into their loan system. Off-campus accommodation is faced numerous challenges. Insecurity, high bus fares and water shortages are just a few of them. University students are suffering. It is because of these tough conditions that universities have been turned into business hubs where students are engaging in all manner of businesses to survive and forgetting books in return. Same reason why universities are no-longer safe heavens they used to be. Increased theft cases and the power struggles during universities elections some of which deaths have been reported are just evidences of students using orthodox means to survive. Lecturers have not been spared either. They are grappled with long working hours and heaps of papers to mark. A situation that has seen lectures award grades to students without marking their scripts. A loophole that university girls have taken advantage of to engage with lectures and earn grades they have not worked for. These deplorable conditions in our campuses and the degenerating learning conditions are what policy makers should address immediately. We expected the newly established Kenya University and Colleges Central Placement Services (KUC-CPS) to tackle the crisis in our varsities first instead deceiving Kenyans and the students that universities are the heavens they used to be by increasing enrolment. If the priority was to see more students gain access to university Education, then they censored a bigger reality on what really transpires behind this huge enrolment. Students are suffering, parents, guardians and lectures are straining. These are facts that if a student can see, then it cannot escape the knowledge of policy makers and the government. This only means that they have decided to ignore the plight of students, parents, guardians and lectures to fatten their wallets. Officti ut doluptatem fugitati tem dolum dolenihit quis apit, sit, volupta eruptasimus 10 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE KENYAN UNIVERSITIES ELECTROCUTED BY ELECTRICITY BILLS, WHO WILL HELP OUT? BY ABUTA OGETO E arthquake-inducing electricity bills are slowly becoming a resounding headache to many local universities. Millions of shillings every month go down the drain as they foot bills brought about by students cooking in the hostels. Students show no sign of sympathy as they continue to see ‘power’ as a birth right. It has not escaped Campuserians’ memory that the University of Nairobi students enraged motorists sometime in March after they stormed State House Road, stoning and mugging motorists. Reason? There was power outage at the University’s Main Campus. And for the infinitely umpteenth time, they responded the only way they know, ferociously attacking motorists. Throughout that Monday night and the Tuesday morning, the Twitter hashtag #UoN trended for 23 hours, according to TrendnaliaKe. The students attracted some of the vilest reaction from the affected public: The fury is shared with the public, and some have suggested that the university should be moved to an out-of-town site, a forlorn expectation. It is not the first time students are striking and stoning motorists because the lights went out and certainly won’t be the last. Public university students are an entitled lot. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 11 Without running water and guaranteed power supply, even those from the remotest parts of Kenya who have lived without tap water all their lives, and walk miles to the next powered-up town to charge their phones, can turn into the most vicious protesters. Reason, electricity means so much for their livelihoods and comfort in campus from charging phones, straightening gametes, heating waters, printing to cooking. Activities which often blow up the power bills to unmanageable levels, a problem public universities have grappled with since government stopped sponsoring free meals at cafeterias in the 1990s. Economic challenges and peanuts from Higher Education Loans Board have seen a number of students moonlight in nearby towns as others go to the extremes, with men peddling drugs and women turning to the outlawed commercial sex work. Despite this, students must find ways to ‘survive’-cooking in hostels to cut costs. This is where the universities feel the pinch. Other than Egerton University which sanctioned cooking in hostels and gave students alternatives to use communal kitchenettes, others have failed to give students alternatives leaving them with limited options. Lowend cafeterias are affordable, but the quality of the food is so compromised that students are never enthusiastic towards them. Meals go for about Sh4060. There are middle-level cafeterias that serve better quality for between Sh80 and Sh200, prices that seems out of reach to thousands of students. This leaves them with no option but to prepare their own meals. The effect? High electricity bills, power outages and in some worse cases, fire outbreaks as reported in some universities. The case of Egerton University hostel that was reduced to ashes as a result of an electrical fault which set the building on fire, patently from the faulty wiring that connects the coils is just one example. To find out what makes students cook in their rooms, we did a background research on the cost of various foods in Nairobi based campuses. 12 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 80% OF STUDENTS IN ALL PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES COOK IN HOSTELS USING EELECTRICITY. EGERTON UNIVERSITY AND KENYATTA UNIVERSITY ARE LEADING IN COMING UP WITH INNOVATIVE WAYS TO ADDRESS THIS. 90% OF ALL UNIVERSITIES IN KENYA ARE UNDECIDED HOW TO GO ABOUT THE ISSUE. 80% OF PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES DO NOT ALLOW COOKING IN HOSTELS. Cost of Food A simple supper for a modest individual will consist of sukuma wiki (kales) and eggs. With other accouterments such as tomatoes and onions, it will cost a ‘comrade’ Sh40 to prepare supper. To cut on costs, many students, especially those from ‘the other side of Kenya’, carry flour and beans from home and use electricity to prepare their meals. Besides, many pool resources for a meal, making it cheaper. The more (at least up to five), the cheaper. The bills tell it all The students do not pay for the electricity bill, even as university management continues to bear the burden grudgingly. The bills have become unsustainable. Public universities are spending millions of shillings to meet electricity bills. Last year, the University of Nairobi paid a total of Sh56 million in the last quarter of 2013. However, for October the bill was Sh24 million and December Sh12 million. The remarkable difference is due to the fact that in December the university had been closed because of the strike following the death of a student at Central Police Station. That means less cooking. Kenyatta University pays close to 35 million every month in electricity bills. Wow! What a manageable sum! Dr. Jeremiah Kiplagat, Energy Manager throws his support behind universities and agrees that the matter has been a thorn in the flesh for many public universities in Kenya. He however agrees that it is a sensitive issue since it is a matter that touches on the students as well. Such issues could be met with vehement resistance in case of desire for change. Manageable Bills However, not all public universities are grappling with soaring cases of electricity bills. Egerton University paid Sh10 million in November, Sh.8million in December and Sh11 million in January. The leaner bill is partly due to low population and introduction of communal kitchenettes five years ago. This noble initiative has seen the universities save up to millions of shillings as others are crying foul. In as much as the revolutionary idea faced a lot of opposition from students, it took the efforts of both the Director of Student Welfare Services and student leaders to calm the rowdy students who vowed to unleash chaos in the institution. Save for little riots that almost led to the closure of the university, the institution managed to sell their ideas to students in the process breaking a culture that has defined students’ life for decades. A project that cost Sh30 million at a time when the university was marred with power outages that at one time led to students strikes has seen the university save close to sh.3 million monthly. Prof Stephen Ngari, the director of student welfare services, tells us jubilantly. As expected not everybody in the same institution share the director’s view. A section of students have rubbished the claims of cost effectiveness and blamed the universities for selfishness. Ruth Obwocha, a student in the same institution tells us that more needs to be done as the university is saving millions and doing nothing in return for students who supported the initiative. She complains about the size of the kitchenettes and questions their hygiene, “they are small and congested,” says the third year, education student. At Kenyatta University, a report by Energy Management Office says student hostels consume over 65 per cent of the university’s electricity. For instance, the graph in this report shows a telling trend. In the morning between 6am and 9am and between 6pm and 9pm, power consumption is at the peak. It coincides with the time students are likely to be cooking. In the same institution the bill was Sh8 million in August, Sh21 million in October and Sh13 million in November. This is what has prompted the Energy Office to sit and explore its options. The more realistic approach will be to follow the Egerton way. But so far, cooking in hostels is highly forbidden. Those unfortunate to burn their rooms are often suspended for longer periods, and never allowed into university hostels on re-admission. Some, depending on the severity of the issue, are normally expelled for good. So, next time, when you cook,’githeri’ in the ‘coil’, remember what you are costing your university… Think it over… GOVERNMENT OR SELF SPONSORED, A COMRADE IS STILL A COMRADE Maxwell Mmera Ayera, Kenyatta University. From observation of social media trends I can firmly say that comrades have turned to be like drunkards to hide behind alcohol, they hide behind social media to reveal their thoughts; I happen to follow most of the campuses pages and with regard to comradeship I can firmly openly say we are hypocrites really through the abuses we hurl at each other in the name of Government Sponsored or self sponsored students. All the abuses are themed around rich vs. poor and bright vs. foolish. I can’t remember the last time SSP and JAB acronyms meant rich and poor respectively nor meant clever and foolish as such, except for the differences I only know of KCSE results, time difference of joining campuses and preference of courses which factor in the division to JAB and SSP categories. As such comrades drawing battles between them because of the two tags are involved in pure crap, out of sheer ignorance and childish attitude of competition. Our ages don’t justify that, and not every SSP student is rich as some are on scholarship, none of them is stupid to be in campus and all never met the JAB minimum to join but had preference for some courses which clusters never met. Likewise, not all JAB students are poor but they just legitimately made it to be in campus, most of them hustle too but not all bright as well because some may have passed through easy spoon-feeding schools to get here; if I can attest there so many brightest SSP students who outscore JAB students in Grading and there are also very rich JAB students who are self-made hustlers or come from well-to do families but that doesn’t stop them from being bright. We have to recognize that we face the same Grade rating rating, we hustle, pursuing our different passions by choice, that we attend same lectures and do similar exams and as such we are one community, equally; Bragging about our parents money to claim superiority isn’t ideal, thinking we are the brightest lot yet the grading and innovation minds hold otherwise is a mockery to intellect. In this modern world is no longer a field where education alone takes centre-stage to solve life’s problems; there are so many educated derelicts in the world therefore life and human skills come to be the key solutions; be friends, network, think together to make life better. Both of us relate mutually in the job environment as either can employ or help another. Our past systems of education don’t necessarily exploit our full potential, it gives us probability to pass but in campus we come to choose our passions where a fish can compete to swim not climb a tree. Notable I’ve never seen a comrade ask another if they are SSP before they interact, only our registration numbers speak with or without just ‘S’, not unless you’re guy-and-lady who find Cassandra is too long for your vibes until “By the way are you SSP or JAB” becomes one of your lines in familiarizing with each other. Remember a comrade always a comrade, a normal comrade socializes, thinks, reads, respects, networks and hustles. SSP or JAB, we will all be judged buy our grades and hired not out of pity but purely out of qualifications and competence. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 13 CORPORATE FOCUS Critical look at: By Douglas Luhangala Logedi. Seven Seas Technologies is an IT Consulting Company which has four major business units (Seven Seas, Twenty Third Century Systems, Knowledge Transfer Centre, and Intelligent Infrastructure). I can sum the business in one sentence, Competitive with mass opportunities. When you get to the world of business, lessons trickle in. Personally, I can only swallow the big chunk of lessons and grow fatter in experience. Seven Seas has taught me several things that you need to learn too: 14 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 1. Those who know “how” work to make those who know “why” richer Those who know how are the scholars. They go to class every day to learn how to teach, how to treat, how to balance accounts, how to counsel, how to represent people in court among many more hows…. Those who know why establish the reasons for every step they make. They innovate. They are entrepreneurs. Get to the right side of life. 2. When you are purposeful, no barrier is too huge The corporate world is an unfair world. It doesn’t care. It aims to make you as poor as possible. Only those with purpose can get out of this circle rich. No matter the winds, focus on the island and you will sail through. 3. The corporate world has people who want to use you then dump you This is quite funny coming from me. However, believe me when I say that everyone in the corporate UPCOMING EVENTS IN KENYATTA UNIVERSITY CULTURE WEEK wants to use you. Your employers, your supervisor, your colleague, your junior, even the watchman. But remember you want to use them too. Funny circle. Always get ahead of the curve. 4. Don’t be a bookworm Another funny one coming from me. I did not say you stop reading. Read, Read, read, and read. However, as you do so, remember your friends are out there networking and developing links. Woe unto you who never networks as you will have no net worth when you need it most. 5. Communication is key People judge you a lot. You need to show them that you are the best and they will judge you as the best. If you show them otherwise, so will they judge you. FREE ADVICE TO YOU: No matter what you are doing now, you need to shape your future. Know your career path. Visualize your 50s or 60s and see how rich or poor you want to be. You need pointers to draw your career map. ÂÂWork at a good institution- Be a jack of all trades by working at an institution that allows your growth and expansion and not a big institution that pays well but leaves you stagnant and poorer. ÂÂCreate your future-Stop giving people free accommodation in your life. Be a pace setter. Be an innovator. Be creative, be a leader, be bold, you are the best you that exists, remember. ÂÂPass in school- I won’t say a thing about this. It is rather common knowledge that the modern world values you equal to your papers. Unfair but real. ÂÂKnow your enemies and your weaknesses-knowing these is as good as the opposites. They steer you. They keep you steady, they keep you balanced. Remember your weaknesses are the building blocks of failure and when you know them, you contain them. ÂÂBe “arrogant”- Controversial, isn’t it? I mean exactly that. I don’t mean you become negatively so. Life is not fair, so is the corporate world. You need an advanced level of confidence to face the experienced people and tell them you are the best. Positive arrogance steered Steve Jobs to fame. ÂÂDress how you want to be addressed-Remember 60% of people shot and killed as thugs in the streets are always victims of their dressing. ÂÂAs I rest my case, I feel worth noting that it is better to be the first copy of you than a 1000th copy of another person. Remember where you came from and keep true to yourself. Competitive is an underestimation for the state of the job market at any level. Kenya is a hub of talent, they say. But the reality is that Kenya a pot full of talent waiting to flow out at the slightest opportunity. You get the feeling that the competition is unfair when only five out of 65 people are picked for an internship opportunity. You need extra power and competitiveness to make the list of five. The Writer is an Intern at Seven Seas Technologies and a Founder and CEO-Click Solutions Limited. The always anticipated Culture Week is in the offing. This time round, it will be held sometime in October towards November. This is normally a charged period of intense cultural exchange and interactions. The event which drags international attention is one of its kind. Indeed, no one can wait for this period. KUSA ELECTIONS Once again, students will be headed to the ballot to find a replacement of the Lone Felix’s lead team, which will be completing their term in September. As we anticipate to elect our leaders, possibly, the first team under the newly refurbished KUSA Constitution, we should remember to be prudent in our choices. We wish you a sober period. KENYATTA UNIVERSITY-UNIVERSITY OF TRIER, JOINT PROJECT A group of students from Kenyatta University will be conducting a joint project with students from Germany’s University of Trier. The project theme will be revolving around the life in Slums and the impact of civil engagements in such areas. The project will last for one month. Hoping we are ready to host our sisters and brothers from the Football addicted country. They perhaps will come with a gift from Ozil. The Kenyatta University team will be lead by Dr. Edwin Gimode, Dean of Students with close coordination of John Wasonga. AMAZING WOMAN DIALOGUES SEASON II,III,IV The newly launched Amazing Woman Program, a program which seeks to empower and provide an expressive platform for ladies and female students in Kenyatta University and beyond will be headed to its subsequent seasons next semester. This platform is meant to give the ladies a chance to know themselves better and forge a way ahead to impact society. It is spearheaded by outgoing KUSA Gender Secretary, Minky Wanja. Any issues: get them through: [email protected] ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 15 TEN MOST ADMIRED COMPANIES IN KENYA By Abuta Ogeto Kenya Airways The national carrier has established itself so well in the past few years to be one of the most outstanding Airline companies in Africa. The company has exploited technological advancements and employed many Kenyans in all its departments, from the most professional experts to the casual laborers. It is one of the most admired companies that serve a lot of people annually. Some issues have arisen concerning workers’ pay but they have finally been resolved. Safaricom The leading telecommunication company in east and central Africa is the largest taxpayer and a very 16 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE good company to work with, especially for the talented IT guys. Safaricom has been buying smart apps from university students and has always hired the best from universities. Most of its employees are young people with great entrepreneurial spirit. It pays well and this has become a darling to many students. into billions. The company has also been offering sponsorships to students in campus and later employing them. Equity Being one of the most profitable banks in Africa, Equity, under the patronship of James Mwangi has grown in leaps and bounds over the last ten years. It has a mega EABL program of sponsoring students in The producer of the amber stuff high school and in University. It based in Ruaraka is one of the larg- has many social responsibility proest employer and biggest taxpayers grammes and a formidable branch in the country. Many students love network. Under the wings to fly to work with them, not because programme, thousands of students they may get a way to free liquor have been able to pursue their but because they are guaranteed studies which could otherwise be that it cannot get bankrupt consid- dimmed by poverty. ering that many Kenyans are heavy Nation Media drinkers. Its annual turnout runs Nation media group is the lead- ing media company in East and central Africa followed closely by Standard Group. The company has numerous contributors from universities and it is greatly admired especially among the students taking journalism related courses. KCB The government sponsored bank is one the biggest bank in asset base and the most profitable bank in the country. It spans across the East African Countries and employs thousands of University graduates to manage its branches and other roles. It is one of the most admired banks since it has the least issues with pay and job security. Britam The Multi policy insurer based at Upper Hill Nairobi is one of the biggest insurance companies in Kenya. It has been having a very vibrant advertisement program where university students have participated a lot. Apart from that, the company has also come up with a invest program that has greatly targeted the University population in the country, something that has created a bond between them the students. Bamburi Cement The cement maker is employing more people each year with the increase in the real estate business and construction work in the country. The company is one of the most financially stable countries in the country. company has come up with many business challenges where thousands of students have participated and some of them ended up being employed by the same company. It has used the innovative minds of the Kenyan Universities in a very unique way to its advantage. Deloite Kenya The financial consultancy services companies is one of the most respected financial companies in the world. It has a nose for the best brains and the perks are so attractive. For the students in the financial courses, it is sure a place they dream to work. Unilever The detergents and edible oils ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 17 TALKING POINT GERMAN AMBASSADOR TO KENYA: ‘Kenya shares a lot with Germany’ By Gabriel Dinda When you meet Andreas Peschke, the German Ambassador to Kenya, he will probably greet you in Swahili, when he does that, you will realize his fluency in that language is not something to pass unnoticed. That is how far, the friendship of Kenya and Germany has gone. In a wider perspective, Kenya probably is travelling a path which Germany, the second most populous country in central Europe travelled sometimes back. In this journey, there are a number of lessons to carry home as was revealed in the interview. First, Congratulations on Winning the 2014 FIFA World Cup. If we could start from there, did you really deserve it? Undoubtedly, we deserved it…but if you doubt, perhaps you would consider asking one of your Brazil friends. Indeed, you deserved it, that precision could not go unrewarded. Say hi to Ozil when you get back, to the ‘land of ideas’. Now to our agenda, you seem to know a lot of Swahili language, how did this come about? Interest, I developed interest in the language when I realized the richness in what is contained in it. Swahili is a national language to most countries in East and Central Africa, I have been to Tanzania, Zanzibar, and Kenya where the language is really spoken, it is from such interactions that I developed interest and learnt the language. Talking of rich culture, Germany is known to have a very rich culture, it is well known for Great Poets such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe and 18 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE Friedrich Schiller, great inventors such as Albert Einstein and many others, this is the reason, it is called Land der Dichter und Denker (Country of Poets and Thinkers), do you think Kenyans have cherished their culture as Germans?? Indeed, Kenya has a richer culture, look at the tribes for instance, Kenya has a whooping 43 tribes with different culture and traditions. Kenya has a great diversity within itself. When this diversity is tapped, a great cultural engagement can be experienced. The 42 Tribes you have mentioned above have not been at peace with each other, that is, if the indications of tribalism in social media and other platforms are anything to go by, did Germany ever experience a situation of the same nature? Germany, probably, experienced a worst form of division. Until 1990, Germany was divided into West and East Germany. The division was further fuelled with the general animosity between the two sides. If the same is brought in a Kenyan perspective, it could be interpreted as tribalism. How Did Germany manage to overcome the challenge of division to emerge as one of the strongest European Economies today? It took time, and efforts of everyone. First, you must realize that very little gain result from a divided nation. Development and prosperity is best hatched when everyone is at peace with each other. Kenyans must first realize the need to unite and then take steps to that effect. That is essentially what it all takes. Let’s talk education now, Germany has a literacy level of 99% compared to Kenya’s 49%, do you think the literacy level made it easy for Germany to Unite? High Literacy level is a great factor to consider when handling any matter of national importance, however, it is not the only one. I would not say that the literacy level was the factor behind Germany’s unity, I think people just saw ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 19 FACTS ABOUT GERMANY: FORGET ABOUT CHINA, GERMANY HAS A LOT MORE ÂÂThere are 240,000 International Students enrolled at German Universities. After USA and Great Britain, this makes Germany the most attractive country for foreign students . ÂÂSince 1948, 17 Nobel Prizes have gone to Scientists and Scholars from Germany the need for unity. Even if that happens, Kenyans should not forget history, they should just handle it with responsibility. There has been a lot of support from Germany in the Education Sector, apart from programs such as scholarships, are there other avenues through which Germany helps Kenya to raise its literacy level? Yes, there are a number of ways. Germany has a number of specialized agencies through which it rolls our its education policy to developing countries. Take an example of German Academic Exchange Service(DAAD), for instance. Its presence has been felt in Kenya for over four decades now. This way it has helped more than 10,000 students to acquire education in German Institutions or facilitated their education locally. This is just one of the agencies. The country is also involved in the building of Schools, and education facilities such as laboratory . Germany, being one of the member countries of European Union, helps grow the education sector through the projects funded by European Union. In one of the forums you attended regarding education in Kenya, you said that, ‘thirst for knowledge is one important quality of a leader’, what is your advice for young Kenyans who will form the next genera- 20 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE tion of Kenya’s leaders? For any leader to be impactful, their works must be manifested in real results. My advice therefore would be to ensure they practice high level of integrity and endeavor to practice servant leadership. It starts from a point. In summary, please mention some of the projects, other than education, that Germany has recently launched to help Kenya realize its Development goals . To start with, German Development Cooperation in collaboration with Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has provided 7.3million USD for the Up-scaling of basic sanitation for the Urban Poor. On May 21st, 2014, one of such projects was commissioned in Embu. There has also been a lot of support from our end to water and sanitation . This area, is a priority to German Kenyan Development Cooperation. Germany also contributes another 25.5USD to exploit the energy potential which Kenya has. There are a number of projects which Germany is working to execute with Kenya. As we conclude, tell us one thing which most people do not know about you Most people do not know that I am a DAAD alumnus. ÂÂWas reunited on 3rd October 1990 after a long time of division ÂÂHas 13 wine growing areas over a total area of 100,000 hectares. ÂÂThe world’s biggest exporter of fashion after Italy. ÂÂThere are 370 Institutes of Higher Learning of Learning of which 140 are entitled to award doctorates ÂÂThe Frankfurt book Fair is the World’s No.1 book event ÂÂAround 350 Daily Newspapers with total sales of 24 million copies reaching 71% of the population. The German Press Agency (dpa) is the World’s fourth largest news Agency. ÂÂ73% of the households, 96% of the Companies (with more than 10 employees) have internet access, 79% of these companies host their own websites. ÂÂGermany releases 94,300 new books, 83,400 of which are first editions per annum. ÂÂGermany has 82 million inhabitants (of which almost 42 million are women). Some 6.7 million foreigners live in Germany (8.2% of the total population). NO INTERNSHIP? VOLUNTEERISM IS BETTER... V olunteerism has been singled out as a major accelerator of development in our communities. Many are the times that students tend to underrate this aspect which if well utilized; it can hasten the pace of personal and national growth. Stephen Machua has been a volunteer for many years. One thing that you will notice in him is the passion and consistency in his volunteer work up to date. He commenced his journey back in high school where he volunteered to name the trees in his school using their scientific names. Over the holidays; he would participate in youth activities in his local church such as planting flowers and cleaning the church. After leaving high school, he served as a youth volunteer in a community based organization where he trained school children on how to write “Thank You” notes and letters of appreciation to their pen pals abroad. Upon joining campus, he took volunteerism to another level where he managed to sit in major national and continental committees on education, Peace and African Youth Charter. In his 2nd year, he and other friends started an NGO (Change Mind Change Future) which has been promoting volunteerism as a tool for empowerment in education and economic matters. The organization has grown from 7 volunteers to 237 volunteers. Most of these volunteers are doing tangible work both at national and global level. Volunteerism is a simple avenue for networking. Recently, he was able to meet, interact and share platforms with major personalities in the world just to mention; Prince Albert II (Head of state for Monaco) and President Paul Kagame of Rwanda. Stephen says that volunteerism has promoted him from a village boy to a global figure. He believes that this is just the beginning. Apart from developing a wide network, he has developed a heart for humanity whereby throughout his 4 years in Campus, he was at the helm of major humanitarian activities; last year, he mobilized volunteers via twitter and facebook. These volunteers served in various blood donation sites after the west gate attack. As much as this went unrecognized, he was satisfied that he contributed to humanity. Early this year, Stephen took a broad step to educate needy students, the search for scholarships was not a walk in the park but out of his goodwill which has been developed through his humanitarian and volunteer work, he secured 2 scholarships for a boy and a girl to study at Moonlight Centre School. His journey hasn’t been easy as someone would think more so because volunteerism requires resources. To manage his work, he has been forced to do several side hustles. Most people may be surprised to note that for 3 years in campus, he used to be a casual laborer in putting up tents for a local company. All the proceeds from this work would support his transport and donations. He also allocated a certain percentage of his helb loan to volunteerism, a sacrifice that many people would not opt to make. He argues, “Why should you use your money to take drugs and later cause discomfort to your fellow students or your immediate community? Why not use your knowledge and some of your resources to better their lives?” One challenge that Stephen has faced as a volunteer and a volunteer manager is the inconsistency of students in their volunteer work. He says that there is a need to differentiate “Volun-tourism” from “Volun-teerism”. Most students tend to join clubs and associations so that they can tour new places, meet new people or get new adventures. This has left most groups in crisis when the immediate need for adventure has been satisfied. Volunteerism is something that is developed out of passion and it should grow. Growth in this context means that one has to nurture and impart similar values to his or her peers or juniors. These days one can be an online volunteer; we have seen people who manage organization blogs and social media accounts voluntarily. Others have been fundraising for various social causes on a voluntary basis. The aspect of time has always been a bone of contention for many students but in Stephen’s case, he managed it due to better time management. All of us are allocated 24 hours every day, the effectiveness with which we utilize those hours’ lies in us. Students need to own up the 24 hours and allocate time for others in either humanitarian or volunteer work. Major development in Kenya is dependent on the skills and knowledge within the youthful population whose majority are students. As President Kagame puts it, “Africans should own up to their actions.” In a nut-shell, Stephen believes that any student can be a volunteer as long as he/ she has personal willingness to do so. The Writer is a co-founder of Change Mind Change Future (CMCF). ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 21 ‘LECTURING’ BEYOND LECTURE H A L L S She is an Associate Professor of Literature (Kiswahili and Poetry), a Vicar and Archdeacon with the Anglican Churches of Kenya at Irindi,Othaya. Currently, at Kenyatta University, she is the Director of Research, Science and Technology and lectures in the department of Literture. She is also the Technical Committee chair of the prestigious Africa Centre for Transformative and Inclusive Leadership ( ACTIL) , a partnership between UNWOMEN and Kenyatta University. In 2012, she was awarded the prestigious Presidential award,Order of Grand Warrior(OGW), in recognition of her exemplary work to society. She is the chair of the Board of Management of Othaya Boys and other institutions in Othaya. She also mentors many women, in Kenyatta University and beyond, a mother to many orphaned and vulnerable children, a humble Professor who spends her weekends with young pupils in primary and secondary schools to mentor them and bridge the gap left bysocietal beliefs on women leadership and transformational approach of issues. So why does she do all these? For the first time, she opens up to a number of issues, which she handles. PROF. WANGARI MWAI is indeed an inspiration to many in Kenya and beyond. 22 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE The presidential recognition, motivated me, but the motivation of God keeps me going every day. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 23 Where did it all start Professor? I owe it all to my background and upbringing. At a very young age, I had learnt that it is only realistic to do something especially through empowering the persons involved. When did you visibly start ‘doing something’? On a greater scale, I started doing a lot of service to the community in Maseno University. I was a lecturer at the university for almost two decades. I saw a number of challenges in the community around. My first project was regarding the HIV/AIDS scourge in the region. I called upon students and asked those who were affected by the scourge in one way or another to come out, and extend support to villages around. Through this, we formed Anti-AIDS clubs in secondary schools in Nyanza especially in Siaya. To date the clubs are in existence and the model was uptaken by various organizations, chief among them the Kenya Society for People with AIDs ( KESPA) of which I am a mentor and through which my dream and those of many other Anti – AIDs crusaders have been sustained Seemingly, it all started in Maseno University, what else did you do in the University? Maseno, made me a Priest. I was strong in the church, from this, my Priest and mentor, Rev. Joachim Owour, suggested to me that I could make a good agent of religious teachings to those I interacted with through joining the group of tent makers- Ordained priest who retain employment. It later occurred to me that, this was the voice from God. I also learnt a lot from Rev. Ong’ombe who was then the acting chaplain at Kenyatta University. Today, I am an Arch Deacon of Irindi, ACK in Othaya. Not very many ladies chose the way you have chosen, that of priesthood. Instead, most of them choose to be nominal Christians who are many in the congregation but take a back seat when it comes to participation in serving and decision making in 24 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE the church and societal development. What are your thoughts on this Biblically, active participation in church and society in general is open to all. I often find women who sympathize with me and wonder how I manage church, society and work. In my opinion, this is scriptural and thus acceptable. I learn many lessons from Deborah in Judges 4 – She is a judge, thus a cream in leadership of the time; She was a Wife and thus a family person and she was called I normally feel very sad, when I see brilliant women make fake attempts to behave like men. by God to serve His children of Israel. Deborah did her work excellently, why not me? Most educated women think that Proverbs 31 teaches women slavitude and not servitude. In my opinion, this a very empowering scripture which encourages women to break through the gender lines and unleash their potential in family, business and other spheres. It requires one to go an extra mile. In my opinion, the extra is easiest to take since few are ready to take it and thus, there is hardly any traffic jams, I would encourage young girls not to view those women who go the extra mile in service to community as outliers and deviants. They should not also believe that for you to unleash your potential, you will have to defeminize yourself,. Unfortunately, this is the tool used to bring down women. I normally feel very sad, when I see brilliant women make fake attempts to behave like men. We already have enough masculinity in service, what we need is the softer side of leadership and service. I am very specific on ladies because I know that when a woman decides to do something, they are unstoppable. Having started your purpose in Maseno, how did you finally get your way to Kenyatta University? When it came to parting ways with Kisumu, my dala and Maseno, it was unfortunate that I left as an Internally Displace Professor / Priest and Person ( I.D.P) due to the 2007 Post Election Violence. I hold no grudges nor regrets though because a got a wonderful soft landing at Kenyatta University. What have you managed to achieve since you transferred to Kenyatta University and indeed this part of the country. My purpose and the vision towards society has never changed. My projects have continued as they had been envisioned. My love for women of all ages and background has even grown deeper . I never idle during weekends. I take the chance to go down to the village and talk to pupils and students. This is also my time to attend to my boards within Othaya and beyond. It is my policy that all the ladies who get C+ and above proceed to University. If one is financially vulnerable, I mobilize friends and colleagues to get the fee paid. I also mentor a good number of ladies in Kenyatta University and beyond. I was also able to get closer to my mentors. My mentor in Professional and Leadership spheres is Prof. Olive Mugenda, whereas Prof. Wanjiku Kabira holds my hand in social and women related issues. Tell us about the lucrative presidential award you won… The presidential award was given in recognition of the work I have done as spelt out in my Curriculum Vitae, both written and verbalized by those I have touched. When I relocated to Nyeri (my home county), I continued with the calling revealed in Nyanza, I started many mentorship programs targeting ladies and transformational leadership. The word on the impact found its way to The State House and so I was handed the award. This was in 2012. The presidential recognition, motivated me, but the motivation of God keeps me going every day. Is this the greatest award you have ever received in relation to the work you do? It is a great award, to be honest, but certainly not the greatest. The greatest award I have ever received in recognition for the work I do, is someone coming back to me and telling me that I helped their lives in one way or another. That is certainly the most fulfilling award one can ever get. There is some comfort which comes with transforming someone’s life. only), then be a mother to your children. Should one role overlap to the others’, that will signify a great tragedy; a great one. As a gender lecturer, a professor of poetry, a social change agent, a mother, and a wife, what would be your last word to university students. Let me widen the answer by involving all the readers, the greatest mistake to do in life is to know something and choose to ignore it. If you know that your contribution is required to change the status of the society and you chose to ignore, that will be a great mistake. Always do good. Evidently, you have a soft spot for women more so regarding transformational leadership, what are you up to, in this regard? Before, I answer your question, I would like you to remember the following: women are the majority in numbers but minority in participation. So, why is this the case? Is it because of the societal beliefs on the same? Is it because of the inability of women to lead? The answers of these questions lie in between what I do. There is some pride, which comes with having a leadership outfit where there is a mixture of both gender. Throughout history, women have been associated with efficient leadership and societal consciousness. This is what I am up to. That aside, upcoming Career Women have had a hell of work, trying to balance the urge to overpower men and the need to keep their feminity intact, how has this come of age. It is not a matter of gender war, no, if you do that, then you miss the point. It is a matter of delivering in one’s area. As much as we are career women, or we aspire to be, there are some things which must remain intact. If you are a career woman, be a career woman at work, then be a wife in the house(to your husband ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 25 26 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE FROM LOITOKITOK TO HARVARD COLLEGE: VIONA SHINA LEBOO The Power of Ambition By Gabriel Dinda H er name is Shina Leboo, she will be a third year student at Harvard College this September. She is originally from Oloitokitok in Kajiado county. Harvard college? That looks like a great achievement in your path to achieving your goals, where did it all start, primary, secondary school? It has been a journey of blessing. I would say that it began in Primary School. I went to Kilimanjaro Junior Academy in Loitokitok where I was the top female student in our district in 2006 KCPE. I got a spot first choice high school, Moi Girls Eldoret, where I was the top female student in Rift Valley Province. I am sure that you may think that this means that everything has been falling into place in my life, but I would say it takes God and the people around you to rise up to your potential. How was life in primary school, how about Secondary School? I loved my primary school. I was lucky enough to be sponsored through high school by the KEF* (Kenya Education Fund). Some of my best friends in life are the ones I made during primary and secondary school. Not many Ngituak Ormaasai ( Maasai ladies), get the chance to go to school, instead, they have been trapped by the dogma of FGM and other cultural retardation, how did you manage to get off this. What is your take on this… I would say that I am very lucky. My grandfathers were very wise men, especially for their generation. From my mother’s side, I have 6 aunts, all of whom are teachers. When my mom and her sisters were growing up, their father was smart enough to keep them in school. My aunts claim that my grandfather believed that my mom travel abroad and even live in a foreign land. Well, even though my mom is yet to come visit me here in Boston, it will happen, so I guess my grandfather’s words will come true. Living in Loitokitok, I would say I was exposed to people from different cultures, and due to the education that my parents had I was lucky to not get trapped into the sad cycle of FGM and early marriages. I believe that it takes one individual to stand from the crowd and do what is right..only then will change happen in the next generations. Having experienced both the Kenyan and international culture, what do you think most Kenyan culture lack…and what do we uniquely have. Kenya is an amazing country with so much potential. Kenyan culture lacks nothing. We are so rich and have so much to offer each other and the world. We have 42 tribes, we have such a diversity in food and culture. I just think that since we are so used to it that we do not take time to enjoy the most of our tribal diversity. If only we could have a little more tolerance and understanding, we would be so much better. What is your comparison of Kenyan and International Education System. Are we competitive? There are differences between the Kenyan Education System and the American System. In Kenya, we mainly focus on class work and exams only but here there is focus on classwork as well as extra curricular activities. Volunteer work is also highly encouraged here which doesn’t happen back home. I really like this system since it doesn’t limit you to class ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 27 I would advise you to go for it. There are so many opportunities out there. It will seem daunting at first and you may worry about what is going to happen once you leave but if you don’t leave you will never find out. knowledge. Some students here end up pursuing careers based on what they do as their extra curricular activity such as dance or theater. From hearsay from my agemates in the Kenyan system, some professors do not provide much support to their students. While I cannot speak much about the Kenyan university system, I have to say that during my time in Harvard, I have got to know many of my professors through the interactions that I have had with them. Professors are always there to assist student in assignments and are willing to sit down with you, have coffee and discuss what they are working on outside class. My experience with my professors in and outside class is shaping my academic life much more than what I think I may have had, if I had chosen to stay and attend a 28 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE Kenyan University. Equity Bank helped you to pursue your educational goals through the scholarship and other aids. Many Kenyans, however, have a very low per capita income, making it difficult to afford basic education. That notwithstanding, we have great brains, what do you think should be done, to help this situation? Access to education is an ongoing challenge in Kenya, with an alarming inadequate number of teachers in the schools. Some students are in schools currently but because there are not enough teachers, there is no difference between them going or not going to the school. The system is flawed. As I said before, volunteering is not something that Kenyan students or adults are urged to get into. Having student volunteers in the school themselves would really help out to ensure that kids receive personal attention in the classrooms. There is no need to increase the number of children in schools if we cannot educate the ones who are in the schools already. The number of students accessing higher education has indeed increased in Kenya, but the same is not true with the number of jobs, as a result, many problems have followed our students, what are the problems facing students on your end? There are challenges of being an international student in America. We have other issues to deal with such as ensuring that we do pay taxes, have our visas active and maintain good grades to be able to compete with the world. I would not say that there are any specific set of challenges that we have. Each students has their challenges to deal with, but being in a part of the world that is receptive to new ideas, it makes me feel that I am able to push forward and meet any obstacle with confidence. The morality question has haunted most of our population. In Kenyatta University for instance, we lost a life recently in circumstances which can’t be well understood…thanks to skewed thinking. What would you advise our students, more so ladies, in this regard. Such incidences are very sad to hear about. My advice would be for everyone to be their brother’s or sister’s keeper. Sometimes accidents do happen and having someone close who is keen enough to notice warning signs really goes a long mile. My fellow students, you have the freedom to do what you choose to do, just always be aware that not everyone cares about your safety and health. Ladies, you are strong enough to be in control of yourself and your safety. What does other students (from other countries), say about Kenya. In other words, what do they know Kenya for… Most people I have met who have been to Kenya say that it is the most beautiful place they have ever been to. I agree with this in so many levels, but it is sad to know that most Kenyans do not take the time to travel and see more of the country. We do have beautiful beaches, amazing parks and reserves. If you do have time, please do take time to see Kenya. You only live once. In Harvard, you are a peer counselor, what inspired you to get involved in this? Mostly due to personal reasons that I would not like to get into Peer counseling is closely related to mentorship, do you have any plans to mentor those who look up to you (in Kenya, Loitokitok), now that you are in a position to do so?? I do love talking to people younger than me to know what they love and how I ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 29 can help them out. I have been looking into writing articles for my local county’s newspaper, though it has not been easy to get into contact with them. I always read the county’s newspaper, and the articles about education especially when in regards to women, are always negative. I know more people from my county who are doing great things and having the newspaper highlight that will really encourage other students. What would you advise students who might be seeking to study in international universities. I would advise you to go for it. There are so many opportunities out there. It will seem daunting at first and you may worry about what is going to happen once you leave but if you don’t leave you will never find out. Study or travel abroad really gives you a better perspective of your country and of you as an individual. You get to discover yourself. Also, be ready and willing to change. You will be exposed to different cultures and people with different point of views, you do not have to agree with all of them, but you should be willing to be respective and 30 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE receptive. Do you think it is time, private sector to invest heavily in Education to help the government and therefore increase the societal social welfare? Like Equity (private firm), has started with the program to help educate students… I think it is time for everyone to invest in education. Organisations such as PACE (Promoting Access to Community Education) is a great way that individuals can get involved. I have seen the great work that the group has done and I believe we need more of such initiatives from our generation. The private sector can also get involved, there is much that Kenyans can gain if they do. As I previously stated, we do need to improve the quality of education provided in schools first before we add more kids into the system. Let’s talk leadership, how can we encourage women participation in leadership? As I mentioned earlier, having platforms such as newspapers that showcase women in leadership positions goes a long way. It is very inspiring to see a woman going against all odds to become successful and if we expose our girls to stories of successful women from young age then we will be encouraging them to want to achieve. This is why I am very glad that I am able to share my story, I hope it encourages someone. Please note your last advice/word for Kenyan students; ladies, guys, fresh graduates (talk of the employment part), and your general advice to our readers. A week ago a friend of mine asked me to list 5 top memorable moments in my life, then asked me to point out the one thing that was similar in all of them. My answer was that I was happy in all of them and my life changed tremendously after that. Then he asked me to think deeply about them. It them hit me that in all the five, I was happy because I had worked hard and taken a risk in order to get to that point in my life. The reason I told you this is to let you know that you will not have any memorable moments in your life if you do not take risk. CLASSIC REVIEW FAMOUS QUOTES BY MUSICIANS Compiled by Nora Beverly Kerubo. MALEFICENT Starring: Angelina Jolie Sharlto Copley, Elle Fanning Directed by: Robert Stromberg Screenplay by: LindaWoolver Running time: 97 minutes Reviewed by:Andeso Barbara Maleficent is a 2014 American fantasy film developed from the Walt Disney’s classic animated film ‘Sleeping Beauty’. The film portrays a story antagonist’s perspective, Maleficent(Angelina Jolie), an antagonistic character recurring in the ABC fairy-tale drama series ‘Once Upon A Time’. Maleficent is informed by her confidant,Diaval,that King Stefan(Sharlto Copley) is hosting a christening ceremony for his new born daughter, Princess Aurora.Bent on revenge,Maleficent arrives at the ceremony uninvited and pronounces a curse on the infant princess:She would prick her finger on the spindle of a spinning wheel before the sun sets on her sixteenth birthday which will make her fall into a death-like sleep. A curse that would only be broken by a true love’s kiss.Who would deliver that kiss? In their youngeryears ,Maleficent fell in love with the then young Stefan but his affection for her was overshadowed by his ambitions to ascend to the throne. Stefan betrays Maleficent’s trust by drugging her and cutting of her wings to present them to the king as proof of her death. Despite her initial dislike for Princess Aurora,Maleficent is driven to break a curse she cannot undo because no power on Earth can overcome it. Only a true love’s kiss. This film has weight and matters to the contemporary society. The way partriarchal culture fuses women’s sense of self-worth on their bodies is expressed when Maleficent’s pure heart is turned into stone after a young Stefan burns his wings with iron and cuts them off.This was also a metaphor for rape.The trauma of betrayal that rape victims go through is shown when Maleficent cold-heartedly pronounces a curse on newly-born Princess Aurora.The positive and hopeful message to rape victims is that the trauma of betrayal can be overcome by a sincere act of love. Maleficent’s heart melts with joy when 15-year old Princess Aurora addresses her as ‘faireegodmother’despite the fact that it is the first time she meets her. This is a movie that you will hear teenagers or college students bonding over having seen it and lost sleep over it.Its title will have acquired three more words plus a punctuation:’Oh my God, Maleficent!’ When you come into this world,you come alone.When you leave,you leave alone. Everyone may turn their backs on you and you may lose the ones you depend on.But its upto you to rise above your shortcomings and make something out of yourself. You live,you learn,sometimes you hurt,sometimes you get burnt.Today you are at the top tomorrow you are at the bottom,that’s just how life is - SAUTI SOL. Life is one big road with lots of signs. So when you riding through the ruts, don’t complicate your mind. Flee from hate, mischief and jealousy. Don’t bury your thoughts, put your vision to reality. Wake Up and Live!” - BOB MARLEY “Some women choose to follow men, and some women choose to follow their dreams. If you’re wondering which way to go, remember that your career will never wake up and tell you that it doesn’t love you anymore.” - LADY GAGA “In a world filled with hate, we must still dare to hope. In a world filled with anger, we must still dare to comfort. In a world filled with despair, we must still dare to dream. And in a world filled with distrust, we must still dare to believe.” - MICHAEL JACKSON ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 31 IT’S TRUE, YOU ARE WHAT YOU EAT By Evance Omondi David. R esearch and other studies indicates that every human species have well developed brain system. The human brain acts as the centre of the nervous system and performs a number of functions in the body. Research also indicates that proper dietary and nutrition can largely help individuals including students to boost their brain power as well as produce healthy mind set up. The human brain usually requires various nutrients in order to function properly. For example, for cognition, individual growth and development as well as to boost our memories. As students and generally the academic portfolio that the country is moving towards, it is important that students as well as adults adopt healthy brain system. There are those who argue that people are what they eat and research also indicates that eating right foods produce positive results on brain development. 32 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE ‘BREAKING THE FAST’ Breakfast usually keeps the brain alert at all times and also jump starts the metabolic reactions in the body. It provides the energy necessary for the brain to use throughout the day. Recent research indicates that those who miss breakfast usually experience fatigue, lack of concentration and huge sudden weight losses. If you are a student or lecturer you need breakfast in the morning to provide your brain with glucose in order to release energy into your brain for the day’s work. Breakfast also maintains muscles power thus allows individuals to concentrate for long and to feel less tired. GLUCOSE Secondly, it is also critical that individuals balance their glucose intake as this mostly helps in proper functioning of the brain. Most of the glucose we have in our bodies usually comes from starch and carbohydrates we consumed. Deficiencies and lack of glucose can results into malfunctioning of the body and slow down brain capabilities. One should ensure that there is adequate supply of energy and glucose in the body according to his or her brain requirement. This will boost individual’s concentration as well as memory status. Foods that are rich in glucose include rice, bread, flour products, junk foods and a number of soft drinks. The problem with too much intake of these foods is that they are likely to cause diabetes two to individuals. Therefore, individuals should balance them appropriately to avoid their negative effects such as immediate weight gain and other cognitive problems. High levels of glucose in the body is also associated with low learning levels, low IQ levels as well as poor brain functioning’s. It is usually recommended that individuals take whole grains, legumes, nuts, fruits and vegetables which are very good at providing controlled amount of glucose in the body. Thirdly, individuals should adopt eating foods rich in omega three such as oily fish, walnuts, pumpkins and flax seeds. These foods contain eicosapentaenoic acid- EPA and docosahexaenoic acid-DHA. This forms the larger part of the grey matter of the brain thus provides higher percentage of memory boosting and concentration levels. They also help in sending brain signals in the body. Finally, it is also important that individuals take foods rich in vitamins especially vitamin C and E to boost their brain power. Foods rich in these vitamins include tomatoes, spinach, carrots, oranges as well as berries. Identify what makes you happy and do it to avoid stress and to relax your brain. These may include dancing, swimming, going for a walk, jogging as well as relaxing in the bath tub. All in all, eat well, sleep well and avoid smoking, alcoholic drinks as well as chemical based foods and junk foods to boost your brain memories and power. The writer is a fourth year literature student from Kenyatta University. PREGNANT IN CAMPUS? YOU ARE BETTER OFF… By Mwalimu Adinasi WHAT WILL YOU FIRST THINK of should you hear that, she is pregnant?? And what will you do, if you just miss your periods mysteriously after a ‘tricky’ time with him? Well, your decision, will depend on a number of things. You could consider it a curse if you never saw it coming. If that is the case, you need to think again, researchers have a word for you. Well curiosity of a journalist always carries the day, so I set to find out. From the outset, I respect the ladies who have since conceived and those who are planning to, because of two reasons; firstly, they value life, instead of killing the innocent “brat” they give a chance to life. Secondly they are fertile and no doubt they can give a series of lives given another chance and means. In this regard having a wife who already has a kid is a plus to men. A research conducted in Moi University, where in every five ladies two are pregnant, shows that pregnancy is a plus to the young learning friends. It was established that when an expecting lady sits for her exams, her memory is boosted making her remember that she read. Spare me the biological bit, because the research did not care to investigate that. When a lady is expecting, the IQ is boosted and she would dedicate much of her time reading and attending lectures. The study stated, “Often ladies concentrate on how they look in class, diverting their attention to mark who would be interested in surveying their body geography and salivating for their moistened glossy lips and their hilly posteriors blessings”. This makes them retain 3% - 5% of the course content. The remaining bit is forgotten as soon as they step out of lecture halls, where the “lions” get a chance to appreciate their efforts to appear smart that particular day. Contrary to when a lady is pregnant, she dedicates her time to what is important, taking the courage to get to a class with her unborn, consequently, the research goes further to state that, she will manage to retain close to 85% of the areas handled. Am yet to see or hear of a man telling a pregnant lady that she looks beautiful or even hug a pregnant lady in public, even when you are the one behind “nuisance” in the tummy. The transcripts that were checked in the course of the research indicated consistent grades of A’s and B’s, very few Cs. Besides, the children born in Campus are naturally blessed upstairs. A case example is Otieno Akoth from Golden Elite, the top 2013 KCPE candidate, who was born in a gown when the mother was graduating some years back. It is possible to improve your grades through other means, but ladies have another natural way. Perhaps, it is time, our sisters try a new method to tackle the stubborn calculus and other grade-reducing units. Mwalimu Adinasi is a Freelance Journalist and a media student in Maseno University. when an expecting lady sits for her exams, her memory is boosted making her remember that she read. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 33 HEALTH FORGET ABOUT THE RESEARCH, YOU NEED TO SLEEP MORE. Rutto K. Kevin W hen you have restful sleep, you wake up feeling refreshed and energized. However sometimes sleep becomes elusive. You spend hours tossing, turning and checking the time every few minutes in frustration. With each passing hour, you worry how you will cope with work the following day and this only worsens the situation. Finally morning comes you wake up feeling tired, foggy and moody. Our bodies need a good night’s sleep for cell repair, rejuvenation and strengthening the immunity. Sleep is essential for improved memory and metabolism, ability to concentrate, protection from illness and overall wellbeing. Quantity of sleep is not so much about how many hours you sleep, but how you feel when you wake up. You may sleep for ten hours and wake up feeling less than fresh. On the other hand, half an hour nap can be extremely rejuvenating. Because the amount of sleep we need varies, some people can function well with just a few hours sleep while others must have eight hours or more. It’s normal to have sleepless nights occasionally, but if it happens regularly it 34 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE becomes a problem. Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that affects about a third of the adult population. If you often find difficult to fall asleep, wake up frequently in the night and have difficulty falling back to sleep, then you have insomnia. Other symptoms are waking up too early in the morning and feeling drowsy and tired when you wake up. More often than not, insomnia is a symptom of an underlying problem like stress, anxiety or depression, a physical illness or pain. Therefore the most effective way of overcoming insomnia is addressing the underlying problem first. The treatment of insomnia depends largely on the cause of the problem .In cases where an obvious situational factor is responsible for insomnia correcting or removing the cause generally cures the illness. For example, if insomnia is related to a transient stressful situation, such as an upcoming examination, the insomnia will be cured when the situation resolves. Treatment of insomnia can be divided into non-medical or behavioral approaches and medical therapy. Both approaches are necessary to successfully treat insomnia and combinations of these approaches may be more effective than either approach alone. When insomnia is related to a known medical condition, then the appropriate treatment of that condition is in the forefront of therapy for insomnia in addition to the specific therapy for insomnia itself. There are several recommended non-medical techniques used in treating people with insomnia. These strategies are generally advised to be practiced at home in combination with other remedies for insomnia. Some of the most important of these behavioral techniques are sleep hygiene, stimulus control, and relaxation techniques and sleep restriction. Sleep hygiene is one of the components of non-medical treatments for insomnia and includes simple steps that may improve initiation and maintenance of sleep. Sleep hygiene consists of the following strategies 1. Maintain regular sleep schedule. 2. Do not force yourself to sleep. 3. Do not go to bed hungry. 4. Adjust our bedroom environment to induce sleep. 5. Resolve stress and anxiety before going to bed. Rutto K. Kevin, Kenyatta University. FOODS FOR BETTER SLEEP: NO MORE INSOMNIA BY EVANCE OMONDI factors that deprive individuals of There are two types of sleep disorders sleep. In most cases, coffee and tea known as Insomnia type one and Indrinkers face a lot of sleep disruptions. somnia type two. These two diseases Secondly, foods such as sugar and usually results into restless and broglucose should be avoided as they ken sleep leading to sleep regression release a lot of sugar into the blood in individuals who experienced them. stream. This affects the adrenaline The Insomnia type one is mostly asso- system to bring back and balance the ciated with the inability to fall asleep blood sugar level in the body to norfaster when you go to bed. On the mal leading to individuals panic and other hand, type two sleeps Insomnia sleep interruptions. causes individuals to experience difAlthough sleep pills can provide short ficulties in sleeping again when they term solutions to sleep problems, it is wake up in the middle of the night. not the best practice and procedure It prevents them from going back to to adopt in cases of sleep challengsleep after waking up in the middle of es. However, adoption of good diet the night. These sleep disorder usually including foods such as meat, fish, provide stressful conditions to individeggs as well as beans is very importuals who experience them and are ant. Little amount of alcohol is also likely to suffer other stressful known to be effective in conditions which affects inducing sleep. Howevtheir psychological er, too much alcohol well being as well can lead to sleep foods such as as mental health. It problems. Rice and sugar and glucose is usually recomvegetables are also should be avoided mended by clinical good for the eveas they release a nutritionist dealing ning meal before lot of sugar into with sleep disorsleeping. There ders that enough are also foods the blood stream. sleep involves within that contain sleep around six to eight promoting amino acid hours per day. Enough tryptophan products such and sufficient sleep is as bananas, lentils, tuna and necessary for our bodies to allow the turkey products. These foods can be liver to perform its detoxification funcincluded in the evening meal to induce tion in the body. Besides, various new sleep. Whole grains, fruits and yoghurt cells in our bodies are created during are also very effective in inducing sleeping period leading to healthy sleep in the body. This is because body. The psychological and emotional these foods release sugar in the information are also restructured in bloodstream through slow and susthe body through the dream process tained process. Light porridge is also by various hormones in the body, thus very effective in inducing sleep since it the need for proper sleep by the body. releases small amount of blood sugar Research also indicates that those into the bloodstream. Finally, it is who receive enough sleep have high important that those who experience concentration power than those who sleep problems adopt the process of sleep less than six hours per day. eating these foods to improve their There are various factors that usualbody growth and development. ly lead to sleep problems in human beings. To begin with, caffeine which The writer is a fourth year English literis found in tea and coffee is one of ature student at Kenyatta University DIGITAL ERA GOES TO BEDROOM CALIFORNIA “CONDOM ENGINEER” INVENTS GALACTIC CAP CONDOM By Abuta Ogeto Charlie Powell has come up with a condom that only covers the glans penis. According to him, having a full length condom is useless and reduces sensitivity during sex. Charlie says that this is the best option for those who want to liven up things in the bedroom. The inventor further adds that the main reason for having a condom on is to trap semen which may lead to pregnancy. By having the Galactic Cap on, the same aim can be achieved without making the sensation during sex dull. But one of the biggest shortcomings with the condom, according to Pauline Mwende of APHIA Plus, a reproductive health NGO, is that it may not be able to prevent the STIs, just as the traditional condom does. Again, there are chances that the “cap” may pull off so easily and remain in the female genitals. The cap is made up of two parts: a U-shaped polyurethane adhesive film and a reservoir tip that sticks to the adhesive. The film can be worn for hours or even days before sex. You can bathe in it and urinate with it. The reservoir is added immediately before sex. According to Powell, people will be able to enjoy more by having most of their penis length uncovered. Though the invention is yet to receive authorization from United States Food and Drug Administration, the regulating agency, it is interesting to note that the exciting thing about the condom is its shortcoming. Are you ready to ‘digitize’ your bedroom?? ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 35 1 2 5 Most Annoying kinds of Women By Mark Maina O ur women adamantly complain about the lack of seriousness men portray when it comes to taking them out on dates. Listening to such rants one may be inclined to believe that the problem lies entirely with men, a total fallacy if you ask mThe next time a guy asks you out only to take you to a shady bar don’t be quick to admonish him. Sit back and reflect on how you acted during the previous date. Chances are that you are so annoying that the only way he can sit through the date is when he has his beer goggles on. The following are the 5 most annoying kinds of women to take out on a dinner date. 1 The pompous superwoman The modern woman that has successfully metamorphosed from her timid pre- 36 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE decessors whose main role was bearing kids and taking care of their husbands to becoming the bread winners. If there is anything a man can do, the new age woman can too, if not better. The unwritten rule is that a man must foot the bill on the first date to show he is capable of providing for his future family, you can decide to go Dutch on subsequent dates but never the first. The superwoman not only insists on picking the tab she also offers to pay your cab fare back home. I have nothing against independent ladies if anything I find them to be quite irresistible. However, there is no need to blast a guy with your long list of accomplishments. We are amazed by how you graduated top on your class, got promoted to management before turning 25 and have been to a dozen countries we’ve only read about. Please don’t rub this in our face as it only makes us feel emasculated. Such women completely vanquish a man’s ego and erode his sense of self-worth. 2 The social media queen Apparently having 10,000+ followers on twitter, a well endowed derrière and regularly posting nude’s makes one a socialite in this part of the world. This ‘coveted’ occupation requires one to maintain very high standards, inflate the buying price of their accessories and constantly keep the world abreast on the on goings of their amazing life on the fast lane. When dinner is served, a typical guy would immediately dive into the meal with uttermost speed. Just before you pick the juiciest ribs she goes like “Mark! Wait!”For a moment you think she is about to ask you to say Grace only to have her whip out a phone and snap pictures of the food and wine from 3 all angles. Worst of all, she asks the waiter to capture you both holding the forks and knives, the pictures are then hurriedly uploaded on Instagram “My boo and I having dinner at #fancyjoint” We would gladly take pictures holding a samurai sword like some bad ass but not a dinner knife and smiling broadly before a mouth watering dish as it makes us look stupid before our boys. 3 The fashion cop The fashion cop will pick a spot with a vantage view of the entire restaurant dining area. Whenever a better looking or well dressed lady walks in she will find something awful about her sense of fashion. “Ebu look at that lady, she must borrowed those pants from her little sister…seriously how do you dye your her hair blond when you are that dark?… just see how she is strutting around with confidence yet how she is so ugly” Dear fashion cops, pointing out other ladies fashion faux pas will not elevate your standing before our eyes if anything we might realize they are a lot more appealing than you and wish you would leave so we can hit on them. 4 4 The loquacious lady Do you like my new hairstyle? Do I look good in orange? Are you ashamed of holding my hand in public? Do you find that girl attractive? I’m I talking too much? This kind of lady asks endless questions without giving the poor guy a chance to answer back. You don’t have to prod the guy to compliment your looks, let him do that at his own time. Constantly seeking approval and turning the conversation into a monologue sends red flags that you have deep underlying psychological issues. What happened to women using their uncanny ability to have guys do their bidding without asking directly? 5 The Prima donna 5 exterior lies an insecure lady who is desperately trying to impress anyone and everyone. She is easily the most annoying kind to take out on a date. So you drive a Japanese car? Most of my friends own rides that make yours look like a toolbox on wheels. You listen to soul music? Dude, that’s so 1950’s. What’s your favorite meal? Yuck! That tastes like ash! That’s your favorite Movie? C’mon, how can anyone sit through such a boring movie? Nothing you like is good enough for her. We all come from different backgrounds and have different personalities so just because someone has different tastes don’t necessarily mean they are decrepit. What’s the most annoying date you’ve ever had? Everything about her attire is aimed at making a statement; there is even an inspiration to the kind of handkerchief she carries. She only dons accessories from particular designers, shops and only hangs out in certain places. A prima donna only associates with people within her perceived class, anyone short of that isn’t worth a minute of her time. From afar, she may appear full of confidence but beneath that unruffled Source: www.markmaish.com ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 37 Brown launched Global Youth Ambassadors (GYA) on 10/04/2014. The Global Youth Ambassadors for A World at School comprises of 500 youths worldwide. According to the newly appointed Kenyan ambassador Denis Mogaka Nyambane, a student from Kenyatta University in the department of Environmental Sciences, their main mandate is to urge leaders to raise budgets, build schools, train more teachers and improve learning for all children in Kenya. The Bachelor degree student in Environmen- Despite all these efforts, statistics still show that close 57 million children around the world are currently denied the right to education. EDUCATION MATTERS: GLOBAL YOUTH AMBASSADORS - (GYA) DID YOU KNOW ABOUT IT? By Reagan Nyadimo E ducation is the answer to the greatest challenges we face as society and perhaps major contributor to the progress of human development. Its benefits to both individual and society cannot be quantified and this is why it still remains the only path to success. World leaders are aware of these facts and have supported the progress of education in their countries. Most African countries have made Education free while others have subsidized the fees to allow millions to get 38 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE basic education. Despite all these efforts, statistics still show that close 57 million children around the world are currently denied the right to education. Statistics in Kenya are no different. According to World Bank, 1,009,592 children were out of school in 2009, a drop from the previous 2,017,389 in 2002. As much as the figures keeps on dropping yearly, the number is still very high in Kenya compared to other counties in Africa. It is from these worrying statistics that United Nations Secretary Bank Ki Moon and the United Nations Special Envoy for Global Education Gordon tal Science with a passion in education and the only successful candidate in Kenyatta University believes that we can lift over 170 million people out of poverty by teaching every child in low-income country- basic reading skills. A fact he says has been proven. Nyambane, attributes poverty, early marriage, child-labour and different forms of discrimination as the major reasons why children are kept out of school .He narrates a sad story of two of his fellow Ambassadors: Shazia and Kainat who were shot by Taliban for going to school in Pakistan just over a year ago and breaks down in tears. He vows to support this initiative till he gets every child into school and wants the world to be aware of this organization that stands for economically challenged children. He is asking not only Kenyans but everybody around the world to join them on twitter @aworldatschool, face book www.facebook.com/AWorldAtSchool and check their website at www. awaorldatschool.org to get the latest news and their progress in support of child education. This initiative is headed by the Sarah Broxn, wife to former UK Prime Minister Mr Brown. [email protected] Campus clubs and societies can shape your future Kelvin Kuria F rancois de La Rochefoucauld once so candidly put it that: “Moderation is the feebleness and sloth of the soul, whereas ambition is the warmth and activity of it”. Forgive me for sounding somewhat rude or extremely truthful but the point that I am trying to put across (Technically Fracois is responsible for this) is that moderation never put a man (or woman) in the white house (or state house for that matter). You are about to spend the next five minutes tearing through the very essence of moderation and hopefully appreciating the value of positive activity in campus. Kenyan Universities have been ridiculed and critiqued for many things, one thing that they however get right all the time is the freedom to allow students to pursue professional and social goals alongside Academic projections. Kenyatta University for example has more than 150 clubs and associations all founded, run and managed by students. The question that then arises is: “How comes, some people come out of campus more successful than others”. I would go on and on in response to this but for the purposes of this conversation I will tell you three things. 1. There is need for a clear understanding of self. Jiddu Krishnamurti once said that “If you begin to understand what you are without trying to change it, then what you are undergoes a transformation.” This for me is a powerful statement that clearly spells out the need for a clear self-interrogation plan for anyone seeking to get the best out of clubs and associations in campus. 2. The need for a clear plan of action. Allen Saunders is said to have earned quite a few enemies when he said: “Life is what happens to you while you’re busy making other plans”. The need for a clear plan of action is not only useful in properly managing time but will also aid in deriving the best from the club/society. A good plan for example will reveal that Business club and entrepreneurship club probably do the same thing so there is no need to join both. 3. Track your progress as often as you can handle. Khalil Gibran puts it so effortlessly when he says: “Progress lies not in enhancing what is but in advancing toward what will be”. The reason we all do exams is not to waste paper but to review what mental mileage we have made so far. Clubs and associations can be very busy but in real sense not in business at all. Please remember to always view your time as a precious commodity that needs meticulous usage and management. Networking has never been easier than when 50 young minds converge together for a common purpose. Ask that successful professor how he got his wife. Leadership seizes being an overused code for class prefect and starts seeming pretty practical and fun. Am sure your class rep will agree. Opportunities take on a real and achievable poise as opposed to their usual elusive and exaggerated nature. I would tell you how I became CEO of my own company at 20 if I had time but the bottom line is: Opportunity. You know what they say: “Always and never are two words you should always remember never to use”. Do not think about this for so long though... ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 39 HELLS GATE NATIONAL PARK: Once Is Never Enough By Billy Oyaro [email protected] D éjà vu – I have been here before. Nevertheless, I am back courtesy of the Kenya Wildlife Service. Perhaps to reaffirm that one visit to Hells Gate National Park is never enough. You might think you have seen it all, but wait till you go back and see the whole lot that you had missed out on. On June 7th 2014, I had the privilege of exploring Hells Gate National Parking the company of various travel partners in a familiarization trip organized by the Kenya Wildlife Service. From rock climbing at the Fischer’s tower to a therapeutic session at the Olkaria Geothermal Spa, this was one experience to remember. Armed with a few bottles of drinking water and light snack courtesy of our hosts, we set off on our journey from Nairobi to Hells Gate early in the morning. Conversations of introduction can be heard throughout the bus as we drive past the foggy Limuru and by the 40 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE time we reached Moi Southlake Road in Naivasha, you would have thought that we all worked for the same organization; with persons seated next to each other no longer unacquainted. After one and half hours’ drive, we arrived at our destination. The weather was dull, but not dull enough to dampen our enthusiasm or eagerness for that matter. Upon alighting at the entrance of the park, we were ushered to the information office a few metres away. The office was large enough to accommodate most of us and contains useful and interesting information boards about the park. After a short welcome speech by the senior warden and brief introductory session by all the people present in the room, we were given a brief overview of Hells Gate National Park by the assistant warden, Alvin Charo. He was keen to demystify the myth that Hells Gate is a dangerous place and vulnerable to flash floods. Unknown to many, Hells Gate got its name from the Maasai people who used to live around the park. The escarpments within the wilderness park were formed as a result of volcanic eruptions which to the locals, was the work of the devil. Hells Gate thus inferred its name from this local meaning which was then translated into English. The park offers an array of activities which include; rock climbing, game viewing, horse riding, gorge hike, cycling, the annual wheelbarrow race and most recently the Olkaria Geothermal Spa. When it comes to money matters, the rates at Hells Gate National Park couldn’t be any fairer. The park entry fee for resident adults as at June 2014 stood at Ksh 350. In order to access a bike for cycling within the park from 6a.m to 6p.m, resident adults would have to part with ksh 600 only. Participation in the wheelbarrow race comes at a fee of 5000/= per team of 2 pax and ksh 300 as daytime entry for spectators. Interesting to note is that the Olkaria Geothermal Spa is currently accessible at no additional cost to the park entry fee. This is, however, set to change soon so I suggest you take advantage while you can. Our exploration mission begun with a stop at Fischer’s tower, a raised basalt rock popular for rock climbing. A few individuals were selected to conquer the tower and after a guiding demonstration by one of the wardens, the climbers were raring to go. With the harness intact, a helmet on their head, climbing shoes on the feet and palms laced with chalk dust the climbers conquered Fischer’s Tower one after the other. All this was made possible by the instructors on the ground who offered guidance to the climbers both while ascending and descending. A climbing session at the Fischer’s Tower costs only Ksh 500 per person and you need not carry your equipment as they are provided on site. Amidst the clearly evident jubilation of conquering Fischer’s tower, we moved to the next point of exploration. Even though some people opted to cycle through the scenic landscapes to the gorge, majority chose to board the bus to cover the 8km from Fischer’s Tower to the Ol Njorowa Gorge. Upon arrival at the gorge, a few minutes were enough for us to alight and gather at the gorge entrance in readiness for the next mileage of adventure. Relatively challenging to traverse, the Ol Njorowa Gorge never gets washed away. Exploring the gorge was like walking underground except that there was no ground directly above us. We treaded along narrow meandering pathways with steep walls on both sides and hot ground water at some points. Emergency exits are strategically located along the gorge for use whenever need arises. We traversed the gorge fully, diverting form the main pathway to the “devil’s bedroom” the back to the main route and finally ascended out of the gorge using a designated exit with a support rope on the side. After a few minutes of rest, we are off to the spa. first of its kind in the region, the Olkaria Geothermal Spa was the crown on the jewel during our trip at Hells Gate National Park. The expansive spa consists of four interconnected open air lagoons with warm bluish white water, a raised central ground and open showers to the side. The spa has stairs constructed all round which can be used as an indicator of depth of the lagoon. Visitors can immerse their whole body, up to neck level, by sitting on a staircase level of their choice. The mineral rich water has unique healing and medicinal value. Kids are not left out either as the fourth lagoon is a baby pool adjacent to the main pool and therefore a session at the health spa would make a perfect family outing. With construction of complimentary facilities such as a restaurant and museum ongoing, access to the spa is currently free of charge. Upon completion, however, a small admission fee would be charged just to cater for the maintenance of the facility. A The experience at Hells Gate and Olkaria Geothermal Spa was one of a kind as evident from the smiles on most faces. “It was a great experience. The activities were really engaging and I have to say, the spa is the bomb. I would definitely bring clients here to relax and benefit from the healing properties of the spa. On top of that, the company was fantastic. I look forward to coming back,” remarked Florence Mutheu of Speed bird Safaris. We departed from Hells Gate in the evening against the backdrop of the setting sun. Herds of animals could be spotted along the way with their heads up high as if to bid us goodbye. We shall be back. The writer is a travel writer, eco worrier winner 2013 and student from Egerton University Main Campus. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 41 Ten Cheapest Places For Lovers’ Weekend In Nairobi By Abuta Ogeto You can agree with me that breaking from the boring Monday to Friday routine is the best thing for any campuserian. It rejuvenates and gives you a reason to smile all the week ahead. And on top of that, it thickens the bond with your ‘better half’ as you have all the time for the two of you. But a challenge comes in knowing where to go and not ruin your financial health for the rest of the semester. I sampled some of the cheapest places where you can go with your girlfriend/boyfriend and have some fun with friends in the Gaming joints that have become increasingly popular at only 3 Nature Walk in Karura Forest Located next to Muthaiga on the Kiambu Road, Karura forest is one of the amazing places to be. Its natural scenery is so refreshing and gives the two of you a feeling of safety and secrecy. One can enjoy the waterfalls, various species of trees, Mau Mau caves, picnic and riding. Tickets go for only sh. 100. One can access it from Muthaiga police station stage and take a matatu for ten bob to 200 shillings. 2 and time together. 1 Village MarketBowling, Pool table, mini Golf, swimming The Village Market has enough activities to last you a day of leisure. Bowling will cost you about 350 shillings per person per game and you can bowl alone or join a team and compete. Next to the Bowling alley are Pool Tables where a game goes for 100 shillings or you may opt to watch a Movie at the Cinema. There’s also the option of swimming or mini Golf amongst other activities.If you love cars then you will sure get excited, or you can compete 42 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE The National Archives Located at the Ambassador bus station in the CBD, the national archives is one of the most amazing places where many people have never bothered to get into. Maybe because they are so much overwhelmed to board matatus or keep in the queue. The Archives have a collection of historical artifacts, pictures and a hoard of exciting stuff that will take you through a thrilling journey spanning decades. Tickets for Kenya adults goes for Sh. 60. If you need someone to direct you and explain to you about all in there, you will pay Sh. 100. the Forest’s main gate. 4 Oloolua Nature trail, Karen The beautiful establishment is located on Ngong road and is a nice place for those who want outdoor partying. Nature walks can also be so interesting among the beautiful flowers and unique tree species. The restaurants here serve very nice bitings and buffets. A five course buffet goes for sh. 550 and for those who may require accommodation; the rooms are classy and clean. A double sharing goes for sh1800. Though it is slightly expensive for a campus guy, it is one of the over the other side of the highway. Swimming Tickets go for sh. 150 and costumes (for those who don’t have) can best places one can be. be hired for sh. 50. 5 Nairobi National Park Nairobi National Park was established in 1946 long before the city burst its seams. Located just 7km from the city center, Nairobi National Park has a remarkably diverse eco-system for its size (117 km2). It is home to black rhino, lion, leopard, cheetah, hyena, buffalo, giraffe, zebra, wildebeest, elands, hippo and more than 400 species of birds. There are other undiscovered picnic and event sites. The park also has a campsite. Another get away spot is the Nairobi Safari Walk that is close to the city. It is great for those who have to walk and view game at the same time. Visitors can also sample out the wetlands, savannah and forests and follow the trail to the woodlands. Tickets go for 250 for 7 The KENYA National Museum Founded in 1920, and established at its present location in 1929. It offers visitors the chance to learn about Kenya’s history, culture, paleontology and art. The Museum building got a complete overhaul in the past decade, and reopened its doors in 2008. Many of the fascinating anthropological discoveries by the Leakey family can be found in the Museum. The large collection of stuffed birds is also impressive. A botanical garden and two restaurants make it a nice place to visit for a few hours and escape the more crowded, traffic congested city center. The Nairobi National Museum is open from 8.30 am to 5.30 pm daily. Tickets go for sh. 80 of a Feast” -- this is not a good place for vegetarians (but there is small menu for you). The meat is pinned onto Maasai spears and braised over a huge charcoal pit in the center of the restaurant. The meat used to be exotic game, but now comes from four legged beasts that everyone recognizes, namely pork, lamb, beef with the occasional ostrich and crocodile thrown in. The food is accompanied with “dawa”, a staple Carnivore cocktail that will enhance your mood and make you brave enough to try some of the hottest accompanying sauces. The Carnivore can accommodate large groups, and often does, so this is not really a romantic dinner destination. Adjoining the restaurant is Simba saloon which hosts live music several nights a week. The restaurant is open every day for lunch and dinner. It is located 4km outside of the city center. Meals go for between 450 and 2000. 9 Courtesy Beach Resort, Toll, Thika Road The small entertainment joint is located 1.5 km from Toll station on Thika road. It is adjacent to a dam where one can enjoy boat rides, swim and enjoy “Nyama choma” as you watch ducks and other birds play with water. The place is quiet and serene, appropriate for your love. Soft drinks go for sh. 100 and one can love taking snap adjacent to the beautiful flower hedges around as well as the roof top views. 10 Ruiru Beach Resort Kenyan Adults 6 Kasarani Swimming pool Those who love to swim will sure love to spend some good time at the Safaricom’s Sports Complex, Kasarani. The facility opens at 9.00 am and closes at 4.30 pm. One can afterwards go for window shopping at TRM which is just for East Africans. 8 Carnivore Restaurant There are certainly better restaurants in Nairobi, but the Carnivore is just a fun, meaty tourist delight. As the web site says, the Carnivore offers a “Beast The five hotel located next to Zetech Campus in Ruiru is a palatial place with a two star budget. One can get meals for as cheap as sh. 600 you enjoy the comfy seats and a tantalizing view of the buildings right from Ruiru to Ruai and Nairobi. They have good buffets but their “Nyamachoma” is not so good. They have beautiful ladies whose courtesy can make you overspend. It is a sure good place to blow your weekend away. So, if you are not willing to take her out, let the reason not be the cost, get another reason. And to ‘you’, why would you want him to be the one to take you out….its affordable my sister. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 43 TEXT MESSAGES THAT TALK: 21 CENTURY’S DISASTER WAITING TO HAPPEN st By DENIS OKOVA T imes do change. Back in the day, communication in relationships was pretty hard. Bearing in mind there were no phones, social media, nothing much. Many things were done face to face. Nowadays, the advent of social media and text messaging has heralded a simplified and new era in relationships. People meet, fall in and out love, date, see each other and express emotions through text messages and social media. Distance is just an issue until you pick up a phone to text her/him or log in to your social media platform. One can assess the viability of a relationship by the nature of texts and the texting habits of his/her partner. Below are the text messaging red flags to watch out for when in a relationship; A person tweets or posts on Facebook but hasn’t responded to your text You text your partner, then start the waiting game. The reply is not forthcoming. You log in to your social media account, be it Facebook or Twitter and they are all over the place. Busy tweeting and retweeting. Busier than busy updating their status after a minute and commenting on innumerable posts. You will be damn enough to let this go. Every time you call, they don’t answer, but they quickly send a “Hey what’s 44 ALL SENSES MAGAZINE up?” text. The keyword is ‘’EVERY’’. Now what? Is this like a new way of doing things. Hell no. Assuming they are not always at work and you aren’t always texting then the two of you reading from two different scripts, written in different languages by two very different writers. So sorry, I just saw your text………………….(12 hours later) Correct me if I am wrong. This is the twenty first century, the year is 2014. The phone is always in the pocket or in the handbag or at hand. No phone goes unchecked for that long period of time. If this happens more times to your liking, then the conclusion is written all over the wall. And in red. One word replies or even one letter replies like ‘’k’’ Compare this to giving a stunning presentation to a large audience and in return you get only one person in the entire audience clapping. How morale-milking. It isn’t a matter of massaging whose ego at what time. Give them some credit. And is ‘’k’’ even a word. It is the eleventh letter of the alphabet. You gave him/her your number. Say something. They aren’t texting you back You them three to four times in a row. They aint texting back. Stop assuming they are too busy or they lack airtime. Why the assumption anyways, take the hint. You are texting an ancient rock. Stop doing it. Instead, tell your family members how much you value them. Am positive they will reply your text or even better call you. A lazy written ‘’R u up’’ …….after 12 am Simple. You are the last resort. Not a good idea. Everyone loves significance. Just from texting habits, one can decide whether to keep keeping on or to stop waiting for an airplane to land in a bus station. So, there you have a list. Are you running away and if yes, then how fast?? The Writer blogs at …. denisokova. blogspot. com Poetry “It’s Life” CAMPUS BEAST… BEWARE! Why so ruthless! You senior students Freshers’ are not rodents To be used for experiments You invite her over for dinner But what you do is dine her You think you are a winner? You are worst than a monster You ruined her life That promising future wife Now her life hangs on a cliff Because of your nasty belief Imagine that was done to your sister Would you see yourself a victor? Like some free scoring Iniesta? No, you would be more of a gangster And you fresh pals Be wise disciples Stick to your principles And avoid being specimens By Wagumba Walter You always see a good thing after picking a bad one, it’s life; Make a good out of the bad, the seemingly good might not be’ At times you prioritize the wrong people who take you for an option; And ignore that prioritize you, it’s life; You make mistakes, no pure humans exist, it’s lIfe; Learn from them and adjust; You will be intelligent in this but a stupid in that, it’s life; It’s parity, we’re different with situations; You’ll value others and they won’t value you, it’s life; Keep your good, costs nothing to be good; You’ll be saved by an unexpected person, the expected fail you, it’s life; Be hospitable and courteous, for you never know; You’ll wrong others and they’ll wrong you too, it’s life; Keep your side with a sorry, your relief weapon; Time shall pass when you wished not, it’s life; Make the most out of the little opportunities; Still test of time will hurt and will heal pain, it’s life; It’s a matter of action and reaction; The consequence of choices, choices we must stand by; In the end responsibility we take for them; Takes guts and wisdom, from above comes; Only God guides us, indeed it’s life. Budding Poet, Maxwell Mmera Ayera, Kenyatta University. ALL SENSES MAGAZINE 45