1900–1949 - American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Transcription
1900–1949 - American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Members of the American Academy Listed by election year, 1900-1949 Elected in 1900 Bailey, Liberty Hyde (1858-1954) Bates, Arlo (1850-1918) Castle, William Ernest (1867-1962) Choate, Joseph Hodges (18321917) Dawson, George Mercer (18491901) Fernald, Merritt Lyndon (18731950) Fuller, Melville Weston (18331910) Geikie, Archibald (1835-1924) Howe, William Wirt (1833-1909) Kohlrausch, Friedrich Wilhelm Georg (1840-1910) Mitchell, William (1832-1900) Murray, John (1841-1914) Richardson, Rufus Byam (18451914) Seymour, Thomas Day (18481907) Stephens, Henry Morse (18571919) Trevelyan, George Otto (18381928) Unwin, William Cawthorne (18381933) Woodworth, Jay Backus (18651925) Elected in 1901 Amicis, Edmondo de (1846-1908) Brunton, Thomas Lauder (18441916) Celli, Angelo (1857-1914) Chamberlin, Thomas Chrowder (1843-1928) Collins, Frank Shipley (1848-1920) Dicey, Albert Venn (1835-1922) Duff, Alexander Wilmer (18641951) Emerton, Ephraim (1851-1935) Engler, Adolph Gustav Heinrich (1844-1930) Fritz, John (1822-1913) Hale, George Ellery (1868-1938) Halsted, William Stewart (18521922) Hearn, William Edward (18261888) Hoar, George Frisbie (1826-1904) Jackson, Henry (1839-1921) Johnson, Lewis Jerome (18671952) Keen, William Williams (18371932) Koch, Robert (Heinrich Hermann Robert) (1843-1910) Kronecker, Hugo (1839-1914) Lyman, Theodore (1874-1954) Mall, Franklin Paine (1862-1917) Moore, Eliakim Hastings (18621932) Muller-Breslau, Heinrich Franz Bernhard (1851-1925) Nichols, Edward Leamington (1854-1937) Osborn, Henry Fairfield (18571935) Paris, Gaston Bruno Paulin (18391903) Pepper, George Wharton (18671961) Poincare, Jules Henri (1854-1912) Porter, William Townsend (18621949) Pringle, Cyrus Guernsey (18381911) Pritchett, Henry Smith (18571939) Richthofen, Ferdinand Paul Wilhelm, Freiherr von (18331905) Smyth, Henry Lloyd (1862-1944) Elected in 1902 Balfour, Arthur James (1848-1930) Behring, Emil Adolph von (18541917) Burton, Alfred Edgar (1857-1935) Clifford, Harry Ellsworth (18661952) Cremona, Luigi (Antonio Luigi Gaudienzo Giuseppe) (18301903) Delitzsch, Friedrich (1850-1922) Gardiner, Samuel Rawson (18291902) Hadley, Arthur Twining (18561930) Hofman, Heinrich Oscar (18521924) Horsley, Victor Alexander Haden (1857-1916) Hough, Theodore (1865-1924) Jaggar, Thomas Augustus, Jr. (1871-1953) Lankester, Edwin Ray (1847-1929) Lecky, William Edward Hartpole (1838-1903) Morgan, Morris Hicky (18591910) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Morley, John (1838-1923) Munsterberg, Hugo (1863-1916) Putnam, Herbert (George Herbert) (1861-1955) Stimson, Frederic Jesup (18551943) Strobel, Edward Henry (18551908) Thomson, Joseph John (18561940) Tyler, Harry Walter (1863-1938) von Hann, Julius Ferdinand (18391921) Williams, Francis Henry (18521936) Wilson, Edmund Beecher (18561939) Elected in 1903 Campbell, George Ashley (18701954) Emmons, Samuel Franklin (18411911) Ganong, William Francis (18641941) Larmor, Joseph (1857-1942) Mahan, Alfred Thayer (1840-1914) Palache, Charles (1869-1954) Picard, Charles Emile (1856-1941) Sauveur, Albert (1863-1939) Zittel, Karl Alfred Ritter von (1839-1904) Elected in 1904 Boissier, Marie Louis Gaston (1823-1908) Hague, James Duncan (1836-1908) Harnack, Adolf von (1851-1930) Hilgard, Eugene Woldemar (18331916) Jacobi, Abraham (1830-1919) Klein, Christian Felix (1849-1925) Prudden, Theophil Mitchell (18491924) Russell, Israel Cook (1852-1906) Sheldon, Edward Stevens (18511925) Smyth, Herbert Weir (1857-1937) Villari, Pasquale (1827-1917) Elected in 1905 Bell, Louis (1864-1923) Butcher, Samuel Henry (18501910) Francke, Kuno (1855-1930) Gross, Charles (1857-1909) Kennelly, Arthur Edwin (18611939) Ostwald, Wilhelm (Friedrich Wilhelm) (1853-1932) Pupin, Michael Idvorsky (18581935) Warren, Herbert Langford (18571917) Williston, Samuel (1861-1962) Elected in 1906 Adams, Comfort Avery (18681958) Beale, Joseph Henry, Jr. (18611943) Cannon, Walter Bradford (18711945) Carver, Thomas Nixon (18651961) Howard, Albert Andrew (18581925) Jeffrey, Edward Charles (18661952) Moore, George Foot (1851-1931) Elected in 1907 Baxter, Gregory Paul (1876-1953) Diels, Hermann Alexander (18481922) Hall, Edward Henry (1831-1912) Lane, William Coolidge (18591931) Norris, James Flack (1871-1940) Norton, Charles Ladd (1870-1939) Pierce, George Washington (18721956) Retzius, Magnus Gustaf (18421919) Ripley, William Zebina (18671941) Walker, William Hultz (18691934) Elected in 1908 Briggs, LeBaron Russell (18551934) Derr, Louis (1868-1923) Fischer, Emil (1852-1919) Johnson, Douglas Wilson (18781944) Warren, Charles Hyde (1876-1950) Elected in 1909 Benedict, Francis Gano (18701957) Daly, Reginald Aldworth (18711957) Edes, Henry Herbert (1849-1922) Ewell, Arthur Woolsey (18731958) Fay, Henry (1868-1939) Fenn, William Wallace (18621932) Furnivall, Frederick James (18251910) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Jacobi, Hermann Georg (18501937) Lane, Gardiner Martin (18591914) Lewis, Gilbert Newton (1875-1946) Rand, Herbert Wilbur (1872-1960) Ropes, James Hardy (1866-1933) Slipher, Vesto Melvin (1875-1969) Wheeler, William Morton (18651937) Wilder, Harris Hawthorne (18641928) Elected in 1910 Coolidge, Archibald Cary (18661928) Dixon, Roland Burrage (18751934) Fairbanks, Arthur (1864-1944) Ford, Worthington Chauncey (1858-1941) Gill, David (1843-1914) Heidel, William Arthur (18681941) Lane, Alfred Church (1863-1948) Moore, Clifford Herschel (18661931) Moore, Edward Caldwell (18571943) Osterhout, Winthrop John Vanleuven (1871-1964) Parker, Charles Pomeroy (18521916) Elected in 1911 Ames, Joseph Sweetman (18641943) Ames, Oakes (1874-1950) Bigelow, Henry Bryant (18791967) Bigelow, Melville Madison (18461921) Bigelow, William Sturgis (18501926) Boss, Lewis (1846-1912) Bray, William Crowell (1879-1946) Campbell, William Wallace (18621938) Channing, Edward Perkins (18561931) Cleland, Herdman Fitzgerald (1869-1935) Davis, Harvey Nathaniel (18811952) East, Edward Murray (1879-1938) Farabee, William Curtis (18651925) Flexner, Simon (1863-1946) Folin, Otto Knut Olof (1867-1934) Harper, Robert Almer (1862-1946) Jackson, Dugald Caleb (1865-1951) Knowlton, Marcus Perrin (18391918) Leverett, George Vasmer (18461917) Maclaurin, Richard Cockburn (1870-1920) Matthews, Albert (1860-1946) Metcalf, Joel Hastings (1866-1925) Moore, Forris Jewett (1867-1926) Morse, Harry Wheeler (1873-1936) Pound, Roscoe (1870-1964) Robinson, Fred Norris (1871-1966) Rosenau, Milton Joseph (18691946) Shimer, Hervey Woodburn (18721965) Southard, Elmer Ernest (18761920) Stearns, Frederic Pike (1851-1919) Steinmetz, Charles Proteus (18651923) Torrey, Charles Cutler (1863-1956) Tozzer, Alfred Marston (18771954) Turner, Frederick Jackson (18611932) Van Hise, Charles Richard (18571918) Whitney, Willis Rodney (18681958) Wilson, Edwin Bidwell (18791964) Wilson, Woodrow (1856-1924) Elected in 1912 Agassiz, George Russell (18621951) Arrhenius, Svante August (18591927) Baldwin, Simeon Eben (18401927) Bauer, Louis Agricola (1865-1932) Bixby, William Herbert (18491928) Boas, Franz (1858-1942) Bridgman, Percy Williams (18821961) Brown, Ernest William (18661938) Chapman, Henry Leland (18451913) Chase, George Henry (1874-1952) Chittenden, Russell Henry (18561943) Comstock, Daniel Frost (18831970) Dall, William Healey (1845-1927) Day, Arthur Louis (1869-1960) Dodge, Frederic (1847-1927) Eames, Wilberforce (1855-1937) Evans, Alexander William (18681959) Fisher, Irving (1867-1947) Fitzgerald, Desmond (1846-1926) Goethals, George Washington (1858-1928) Henderson, Lawrence Joseph (1878-1942) Higginson, Henry Lee (1834-1919) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Howe, Mark Antony DeWolfe (1864-1960) Joslin, Elliott Proctor (1869-1962) Jusserand, Jean Adrien Antoine Jules (1855-1932) Kroeber, Alfred Louis (1876-1960) Lindgren, Waldemar (1860-1939) Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon (18531928) Marks, Lionel Simeon (1871-1955) Mulliken, Samuel Parsons (18641934) Oertel, Hanns (1868-1952) Palmer, George Herbert (18421933) Peabody, Robert Swain (18451917) Putnam, Charles Pickering (18441914) Righi, Augusto (1850-1920) Root, Elihu (1845-1937) Rugg, Arthur Prentice (1862-1938) Scott, William Berryman (18581947) Thayer, John Eliot (1862-1933) Thompson, Maurice deKay (18771963) Tucker, William Jewett (18391926) Walker, Williston (1860-1922) Wolbach, Simeon Burt (18801954) Woods, Frederick Shenstone (1864-1950) Wright, James Homer (1869-1928) Elected in 1913 Bancroft, Wilder Dwight (18671953) Birkhoff, George David (18841944) Boltwood, Bertram Borden (18701927) Bullock, Charles Jesse (1869-1941) Chadwick, George Whitefield (1854-1931) Christian, Henry Asbury (18761951) Comstock, George Cary (18551934) Coolidge, Julian Lowell (18731954) Crew, Henry (1859-1953) Crothers, Samuel McChord (18571927) Dewey, Davis Rich (1858-1942) Edsall, David Linn (1869-1945) Fish, Frederick Perry (1855-1930) Foote, Arthur William (1853-1937) Freeman, John Ripley (1855-1932) French, Daniel Chester (18501931) Frost, Edwin Brant (1866-1935) Gay, Edwin Francis (1867-1946) Grandgent, Charles Hall (18621939) Grant, Robert (1852-1940) Gulick, Charles Burton (18681962) Haskins, Charles Homer (18701937) Howard, Leland Ossian (18571950) Huntington, Edward Vermilye (1874-1952) Jewett, James Richard (1862-1943) Kent, Norton Adams (1873-1944) Kofoid, Charles Atwood (18651947) Lawrence, William (1850-1941) Little, Arthur Dehon (1863-1935) Mallory, Frank Burr (1862-1941) Munro, William Bennett (18751957) Nichols, Edward Hall (1864-1922) Nichols, Ernest Fox (1869-1924) Noble, Alfred (1844-1914) Noyes, William Albert (1857-1941) Okakura, Kakuzo (1862-1913) Pender, Harold (1879-1959) Politzer, Adam (1835-1920) Pratt, Bela Lyon (1867-1917) Rand, Edward Kennard (18711945) Ritter, William Emerson (18561944) Seler, Eduard (1849-1922) Sheldon, Henry Newton (18431926) Sloane, William Milligan (18501928) Storey, Moorfield (1845-1929) Thayer, Ezra Ripley (1866-1915) Waters, Thomas Franklin (18511919) von Jagemann, Hans Carl Gunther (1859-1926) Wood, Robert Williams (18681955) Woodberry, George Edward (1855-1930) Elected in 1914 Allinson, Francis Greenleaf (18561931) Arnold, William Rosenzweig (1872-1929) Backlund, Jons Oskar (1846-1916) Baker, George Pierce (1866-1935) Bigelow, Robert Payne (1863-1955) Bloomfield, Maurice (1855-1928) Bogert, Marston Taylor (18681954) Bouton, Charles Leonard (18691922) Bowles, Francis Tiffany (18581927) Briquet, John Isaac (1870-1931) Brogger, Waldemar Christofer (1851-1940) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Bumstead, Henry Andrews (18701920) Burr, William Hubert (1851-1934) Carrel, Alexis (1873-1944) Chapin, Charles Value (1856-1941) Clinton, George Perkins (18671937) Conklin, Edwin Grant (1863-1952) Cushing, Harvey Williams (18691939) De Normandie, James (1836-1924) Drisko, William Johnson (18661943) Duane, William (1872-1935) Farnam, Henry Walcott (18531933) Ford, Jeremiah Denis Mathias (1873-1958) Goldschmidt, Victor (1853-1933) Gordon, George Angier (18531929) Graton, Louis Caryl (1880-1970) Haber, Fritz (1868-1934) Hammond, John Hays (1855-1936) Hammond, John Wilkes (18371922) Hemenway, Alfred (1839-1927) Hering, Rudolph (1847-1923) Hill, Bert Hodge (1874-1958) Hubbard, John Charles (18791954) Humphreys, Alexander Crombie (1851-1927) Hutchins, Charles Clifford (18581940) Ives, James Edmund (1865-1943) Jennings, Herbert Spencer (18681947) Kohler, Elmer Peter (1865-1938) Lamb, Arthur Becket (1880-1952) Lambert, Fred Dayton (1871-1931) Lee, Sidney (1859-1926) Lillie, Ralph Stayner (1875-1952) Livingston, Burton Edward (18751948) Loeb, Jacques (1859-1924) Lyman, George Richard (18711926) Matthews, Nathan (1854-1927) Maudslay, Alfred Percival (18501931) Merriman, Roger Bigelow (18761945) Merritt, Ernest George (18651948) Miller, Dayton Clarence (18661941) Miller, Edward Furber (1866-1933) Millikan, Robert Andrews (18681953) Moore, Clarence Lemuel Elisha (1876-1931) Morse, Harmon Northrop (18481920) Murray, James Augustus Henry (1837-1915) Neal, Herbert Vincent (1869-1940) Neilson, William Allan (18691946) Osborne, Thomas Burr (18591929) Parsons, William Barclay (18591932) Peters, Edward Dyer (1849-1917) Planck, Max Karl Ernst Ludwig (1858-1947) Prescott, Samuel Cate (1872-1962) Rehder, Alfred (1863-1949) Reisner, George Andrew (18671942) Richardson, Roland George Dwight (1878-1949) Rosanoff, Martin Andre (18741951) Sedgwick, Ellery (1872-1960) Shattuck, Frederick Cheever (18471929) Smith, Alexander (1865-1922) Smith, Erwin Frink (1854-1927) Spofford, Charles Milton (18711963) Stieglitz, Julius Oscar (1867-1937) Strong, Richard Pearson (18721948) Taft, William Howard (1857-1930) Tyzzer, Ernest Edward (18751965) Urban, Ignatz (1848-1931) Verhoeff, Frederick Herman (1874-1968) Wait, William Cushing (18601935) Wambaugh, Eugene (1856-1940) Warming, Johannes Eugenius Bulow (1841-1924) Whipple, George Chandler (18661924) Whitlock, Herbert Percy (18681948) Williams, Charles Herbert (18501918) Wilson, George Grafton (18631951) Winship, George Parker (18711952) Wister, Owen (1860-1938) Woods, James Haughton (18641935) Elected in 1915 Allen, Glover Morrill (1879-1942) Atwood, Wallace Walter (18721949) Bailey, Irving Widmer (1884-1967) Barrell, Joseph (1869-1919) Barrois, Charles (1851-1939) Baxter, James Phinney (1831-1921) Bergen, Joseph Young (1851-1917) Bonnat, Leon-Joseph-Florentin (1833-1922) Brues, Charles Thomas (18791955) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Bumpus, Hermon Carey (18621943) Burrill, Thomas Jonathan (18391916) Carty, John Joseph (1861-1932) Clarke, John Mason (1857-1925) Coolidge, William David (18731975) Dana, Richard Henry (1851-1931) de la Vallee-Poussin, Charles Jean Gustave Nicolas (1866-1962) Dickson, Leonard Eugene (18741954) Drew, Edward Bangs (1843-1924) Drew, Gilman Arthur (1868-1934) Drown, Edward Staples (18611936) Dunbar, William Harrison (18621935) Forbes, Alexander (1882-1965) Forbes, George Shannon (18821979) Fox, Philip (1878-1944) Hitchcock, Frank Lauren (18751957) Hopkins, Edward Washburn (1857-1932) Hosmer, James Kendall (18341927) Hrdlicka, Ales (1869-1943) Hughes, Hector James (1871-1930) Hunt, Reid (1870-1948) Hyde, William DeWitt (18581917) Jackson, Carl Newell (1875-1946) Jackson, Dunham (1888-1946) King, Edward Skinner (1861-1931) Kraus, Charles August (1875-1967) Lake, Kirsopp (1872-1946) Lampland, Carl Otto (1873-1951) Lang, Henry Roseman (1853-1934) Lawson, Andrew Cowper (18611952) Lewis, Warren Kendall (18821975) Lockyer, Joseph Norman (18361920) Loring, William Caleb (1851-1930) Martin, Ernest Gale (1876-1934) McCall, Samuel Walker (18511923) Mead, Albert Davis (1869-1946) Morison, Samuel Eliot (1887-1976) Napier, Arthur Sampson (18531916) Park, Charles Francis (1869-1944) Perrin, Bernadotte (1847-1920) Phillips, John Charles (1876-1938) Platner, John Winthrop (18651921) Riddle, Lincoln Ware (1880-1921) Rutherford, Ernest (1871-1937) Sayles, Robert Wilcox (1878-1942) Schuchert, Charles (1858-1942) Sherrill, Miles Standish (18771965) Taylor, Frederick Winslow (18561915) Thayer, William Roscoe (18591923) Timonoff (Timonov), Vsevolod Evgenievich (1862-1936) Vogt, Johan Hermann Lie (18581932) Warren, Edward Henry (18731945) Weysse, Arthur Wisswald (18671956) Willis, Bailey (1857-1949) Williston, Samuel Wendell (18521918) Woods, Frederick Adams (18731939) Worcester, Joseph Ruggles (18601943) Wright, Frederick Eugene (18771953) Yerkes, Robert Mearns (18761956) Elected in 1916 Baird, John Wallace (1869-1919) Barbour, Thomas (1884-1946) Barton, George Hunt (1852-1933) Bowman, Isaiah (1878-1950) Bremer, John Lewis (1874-1959) Chaffee, Emory Leon (1885-1975) Clark, John Bates (1847-1938) Clark, William Bullock (18601917) Davis, Bradley Moore (1871-1957) Goodnow, Frank Johnson (18591939) Gray, Louis Herbert (1875-1955) Hardy, Thomas (1840-1928) Hart, Albert Bushnell (1854-1943) Huntington, Ellsworth (18761947) Leith, Charles Kenneth (18751956) Lewis, Frederic Thomas (18751951) Marshall, Alfred (1842-1924) Saunders, Frederick Albert (18751963) Setchell, William Albert (18641943) Stiles, Percy Goldthwait (18751936) Sturgis, William Codman (18621942) Sumner, John Osborne (18631938) Elected in 1917 Adams, Frank Dawson (18591942) Archibald, Raymond Clare (18751955) Behrend, Bernard Arthur (18751932) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Brush, Charles Francis (18491929) Burlingame, Eugene Watson (1876-1932) Cram, Ralph Adams (1863-1942) Cushman, Joseph Augustine (1881-1949) Emerson, Edward Waldo (18441930) Foakes-Jackson, Frederick John (1855-1941) Furness, Horace Howard, Jr. (1865-1930) Goldthwait, James Walter (18801948) Greenough, Chester Noyes (18741938) Gregory, Herbert Ernest (18691952) Gummere, Francis Barton (18551919) Hoppin, Joseph Clark (1870-1925) Howard, William Guild (18681960) Hull, Gordon Ferrie (1870-1956) Johnson, Charles Willison (18631932) Levi-Civita, Tullio (1873-1941) Loomis, Frederic Brewster (18731937) Lord, Arthur (1850-1925) Lull, Richard Swann (1867-1957) Marquand, Allan (1853-1924) McAdie, Alexander George (18631943) Menendez Pidal, Ramon (18691968) Miller, William John (1880-1965) Morley, Frank (1860-1937) Park, Charles Edwards (18731962) Pirsson, Louis Valentine (18601919) Raymond, Percy Edward (18791952) Rice, William North (1845-1928) Slocum, Frederick (1873-1944) Sturgis, Richard Clipston (18601951) Vaughan, Thomas Wayland (18701952) Watson, John Broadus (18781958) Zeleny, John (1872-1951) Elected in 1918 Adams, Brooks (Peter Chardon Brooks) (1848-1927) Adams, George Burton (18511925) Andrews, Charles McLean (18631943) Balch, Thomas Willing (18661927) Barlow, Thomas (1845-1945) Bartlett, Willard (1846-1925) Capps, Edward (1866-1950) Clifford, Charles Warren (18441923) Coolidge, Charles Allerton (18581936) Delabarre, Edmund Burke (18631945) Faunce, William Herbert Perry (1859-1930) Forbes, Edward Waldo (18731969) Ford, William Ebenezer (18781939) Gorgas, William Crawford (18541920) Gray, Morris (1856-1931) Greene, Evarts Boutell (1870-1947) Greenough, Robert Battey (18711937) Hays, Isaac Minis (1847-1925) Hendrickson, George Lincoln (1865-1963) Hills, Elijah Clarence (1867-1932) Hughes, Charles Evans (18621948) Huntington, Archer Milton (18701955) Jackson, Henry (1858-1940) Jones, Grinnell (1884-1947) Langmuir, Irving (1881-1957) MacDonald, William (1863-1938) Morton, James Madison (18371923) Murdock, Harold (1862-1934) Page, Thomas Nelson (1853-1922) Page, Walter Hines (1855-1918) Parks, Leighton (1852-1938) Peabody, Endicott (1857-1944) Peabody, Francis Greenwood (1847-1936) Phillips, Henry Bayard (18811973) Schevill, Rudolph (1874-1946) Shaw, William Napier (1854-1945) Shepherd, Francis John (18511929) Sherrington, Charles Scott (18571952) Webster, David Locke (1888-1976) Elected in 1919 Blanchard, Arthur Alphonzo (1876-1956) Brent, Charles Henry (1862-1929) Brown, Howard Nicholson (18491932) Fay, Frederic Harold (1872-1944) Foch, Ferdinand (1851-1929) Franklin, William Suddards (18631930) Goddard, Pliny Earle (1869-1928) Hack, Roy Kenneth (1884-1944) Hazen, Charles Downer (18681941) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Holmes, William Henry (18461933) Joffre, Joseph Jacques Cesaire (1852-1931) Keyes, Frederick George (18851976) Le Chatelier, Henri Louis (18501936) Lipka, Joseph (1883-1924) Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1854-1930) Miller, George Abram (1863-1951) Moore, John Bassett (1860-1947) Moulton, Forest Ray (1872-1952) Mueller, Edward (1883-1954) Nichols, Charles Lemuel (18511929) Nuttall, George Henry Falkiner (1862-1937) Pearl, Raymond (1879-1940) Perkin, William Henry, Jr. (18601929) Poincare, Raymond (1860-1934) Prothero, George Walter (18481922) Schaller, Waldemar Theodore (1882-1968) Sedgwick, Henry Dwight (18611957) Snyder, Virgil (1869-1950) Warren, Winslow (1838-1930) Williams, Robert Seaton (18801961) Woodman, Alpheus Grant (18731963) Elected in 1920 Bovie, William T. (1882-1958) Caullery, Maurice Jules Gaston Corneille (1868-1958) Clark, Benjamin Preston (18601939) Clark, Walter Eugene (1881-1960) Dillon, Theodore Harwood (18841961) Drinker, Cecil Kent (1887-1956) Edgerton, Franklin (1885-1963) Hadamard, Jacques Salomon (1865-1963) Lodge, John Ellerton (1876-1942) McIlwain, Charles Howard (18711968) Olmsted, Frederick Law (18701957) Shapley, Harlow (1885-1972) Smith, Henry Monmouth (18681950) Underwood, William Lyman (1864-1929) Wissler, Clark (1870-1947) Elected in 1921 Abbot, Charles Greeley (18721973) Abbott, Wilbur Cortez (18691947) Babbitt, Irving (1865-1933) Barnett, Samuel Jackson (18731956) Bassett, John Spencer (1867-1928) Berry, Edward Wilber (1875-1945) Bowen, Norman Levi (1887-1956) Branner, John Casper (1850-1922) Buck, Carl Darling (1866-1955) Cajori, Florian (1859-1930) Campbell, Charles Macfie (18761943) Campbell, Leslie Lyle (1863-1964) Cole, Rufus (1872-1966) Converse, Frederick Shepherd (1871-1940) Davis, Arthur Powell (1861-1933) Day, Clive (1871-1951) Durand, William Frederick (18591958) Emerson, Rollins Adams (18731947) Emerson, William (1873-1957) Farley, Frank Edgar (1868-1943) Farrand, Max (1869-1945) Ferguson, William Scott (18751954) Franklin, Edward Curtis (18621937) Frothingham, Paul Revere (18641926) Hardy, Godfrey Harold (18771947) Harrison, Ross Granville (18701959) Hocking, William Ernest (18731966) Howell, William Henry (18601945) Humphreys, William Jackson (1862-1949) Hyvernat, Eugene Xavier Louis Henri (1858-1941) Ives, Frederic Eugene (1856-1937) Jenney, Charles Francis (18601923) Keith, Arthur (1864-1944) Kellogg, Oliver Dimon (18781932) Kemp, James Furman (1859-1926) Lawton, Frederick (1852-1941) Lipman, Jacob Goodale (18741939) Loeffler, Charles Martin Tornov (1861-1935) Lowes, John Livingston (18671945) Maginnis, Charles Donagh (18671955) Main, Charles Thomas (18561943) Mayo, William James (1861-1939) Merriam, John Campbell (18691945) Merrill, Elmer Drew (1876-1956) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Miller, Gerrit Smith, Jr. (18691956) Molengraaff, Gustaaf Adolph Frederick (1860-1942) Patten, William (1861-1932) Peabody, Francis Weld (18811927) Phelps, William Lyon (1865-1943) Pilsbry, Henry Augustus (18621957) Piper, Charles Vancouver (18671926) Post, Chandler Rathfon (18811959) Russell, Henry Norris (1877-1957) Schlesinger, Frank (1871-1943) Scott, Austin Wakeman (18841981) Stebbins, Joel (1878-1966) Stiles, Charles Wardell (18671941) Thayer, William Sydney (18641932) Vries, Hugo de (1848-1935) Walker, Charles Howard (18571936) Warren, John (1874-1928) White, David (1862-1935) Winslow, Arthur (1860-1938) Young, Allyn Abbott (1876-1929) Elected in 1922 Adams, Walter Sydney (18761956) Allbutt, Thomas Clifford (18361925) Banks, Nathan (1868-1953) Carpenter, Thorne Martin (18781971) Cobb, Stanley (1887-1968) Dunn, Gano Sillick (1870-1953) Eddington, Arthur Stanley (18821944) Goodale, Joseph Lincoln (18681958) Kemble, Edwin Crawford (18891984) LaPiana, George (1878-1971) Lovett, Robert Williamson (18591924) Margerie, Emmanuel Marie Pierre Martin Jacquin de (1862-1953) McDougall, William (1871-1938) Pirenne, Henri (Jean Henri Otto Lucien Marie) (1862-1935) Porter, Arthur Kingsley (18831933) Redfield, Alfred Clarence (18901983) Rogers, Austin Flint (1877-1957) Sachs, Paul Joseph (1878-1965) Tolman, Richard Chace (18811948) Weston, William Henry, Jr. (18901978) Wright, Charles Henry Conrad (1869-1957) Elected in 1923 Arthur, Joseph Charles (18501942) Becker, Carl Lotus (1873-1945) Boulenger, George Albert (18581937) Copeland, Manton (1881-1971) Cornish, Leslie Colby (1854-1925) Davis, Tenney Lombard (18901949) Guy, Henri (1863-1947) Hovgaard, William (1857-1950) Jack, James Robertson (1866-1952) Lawrence, William Henry (18681958) Lee, Roger Irving (1881-1965) MacInnes, Duncan Arthur (18851965) Mitchell, Samuel Alfred (18741960) Rostovtzeff, Michael Ivanovitch (1870-1952) Stakman, Elvin Charles (18851979) Stratton, Samuel Wesley (18611931) Veblen, Oswald (1880-1960) Warner, Edward Pearson (18941958) Zinsser, Hans (1878-1940) Elected in 1924 Abbot, Edwin Hale (1834-1927) Boring, Edwin Garrigues (18861968) Bowditch, Ingersoll (1875-1938) Boyden, Edward Allen (1886-1976) Conant, James Bryant (1893-1978) DeCourcy, Charles Ambrose (1857-1924) Dodge, Raymond (1871-1942) Edgar, Charles Leavitt (1860-1932) Einstein, Albert (1879-1955) Fay, Charles Ernest (1846-1931) Fernald, Walter Elmore (18591924) Graustein, William Caspar (18881941) Heymans, Paul Alphonse (18951960) Holmes, Samuel Jackson (18681964) Miller, John Anthony (1859-1946) Taylor, Edward Wyllys (18661932) Van Tyne, Claude Halstead (18691930) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Elected in 1925 Allison, Nathaniel (1876-1932) Britton, Nathaniel Lord (18591934) Bush, Vannevar (1890-1974) Cunningham, Henry Winchester (1860-1930) d’Ocagne, Maurice (1862-1938) Detwiler, Samuel Randall (18901957) Evans, Herbert McLean (18821971) Geldner, Karl Friedrich (18521929) Greene, William Chase (18901978) Hitchcock, Albert Spear (18651935) Horne, John (1848-1928) Larsen, Esper Signius, Jr. (18791961) Luyten, Willem Jacob (1899-1994) Mather, Kirtley Fletcher (18881978) Osgood, Robert Bayley (18731956) Ruthven, Alexander Grant (18821971) Taylor, Frank Bursley (1860-1938) White, Benjamin (1879-1938) Whitehead, Alfred North (18611947) Elected in 1926 Adams, Roger (1889-1971) Benson, Frank Weston (18621951) Cady, Walter Guyton (1874-1974) Cohn, Edwin Joseph (1892-1953) Mathews, Edward Bennett (18691944) Minot, George Richards (18851950) Spinden, Herbert Joseph (18791967) Wiener, Norbert (1894-1964) Elected in 1927 Blackfan, Kenneth Daniel (18831941) Blake, Robert Pierpont (18861950) Burkitt, Francis Crawford (18641935) Crozier, William John (1892-1955) Dale, Henry Hallett (1875-1968) Debye, Peter Joseph William (1884-1966) Drinker, Philip (1894-1972) Duguit, Leon (1859-1928) Einthoven, Willem (1860-1927) Fair, Gordon Maskew (1894-1970) Forbes, William Cameron (18701959) Gamble, James Lawder (18831959) Goodrich, Wallace (John Wallace) (1871-1952) Hall, Harvey Monroe (1874-1932) Hertzsprung, Ejnar (1873-1967) Holcombe, Arthur Norman (18841977) Hooton, Earnest Albert (18871954) Hopkinson, Charles Sydney (18691962) Howe, Percy Rogers (1864-1950) Johnston, Ivan Murray (18981960) Kidder, Alfred Vincent (18851963) Laloux, Victor Alexandre Frederic (1850-1937) McLaughlin, Donald Hamilton (1891-1984) Means, James Howard (1885-1967) Melander, Axel Leonard (18781962) Murray, Gilbert (George Gilbert Aime) (1866-1957) Peirce, George James (1868-1954) Pratt, Frederick Haven (18731958) Pratt, Joseph Hersey (1872-1956) Rabaud, Henri Benjamin (18731949) Redlich, Joseph (1869-1936) Robinson, Edwin Arlington (18691935) Rowe, Allan Winter (1879-1934) Sarton, George Alfred Leon (18841956) Sellards, Andrew Watson (18841942) Slater, John Clarke (1900-1976) Sperry, Willard Learoyd (18821954) Stetson, Harlan True (1885-1964) Tarbell, Edmund Charles (18621938) von Müller, Friedrich (1858-1941) Warner, Langdon (1881-1955) Wearn, Joseph Treloar (18931984) Weston, Robert Spurr (1869-1943) Wettstein, Richard (1863-1931) Willoughby, Westel Woodbury (1867-1945) Wright, Quincy (1890-1970) Elected in 1928 Ames, Adelbert, Jr. (1880-1955) Bather, Francis Arthur (18631934) Baxter, James Phinney, III (18931975) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Belden, Charles Francis Dorr (1870-1931) Bergson, Henri Louis (1859-1941) Brightman, Edgar Sheffield (18841953) Bunker, John Wymond Miller (1886-1969) Cabot, Frederick Pickering (18681932) Cole, Arthur Harrison (1889-1974) Compton, Arthur Holly (18921962) Croce, Benedetto (1866-1952) Dearborn, Walter Fenno (18781955) Dollo, Louis Antoine Marie Joseph (1857-1931) Elliott, William Yandell, III (18961979) Fisher, Richard Thornton (18761934) Gillespie, Louis John (1886-1941) Haldane, Viscount Haldane of Cloan, Richard Burdon (18561928) Haring, Clarence Henry (18851960) Hoskins, Roy Graham (1880-1964) Husserl, Edmund Gustav Albrecht (1859-1938) Jepson, Willis Linn (1867-1946) Knudson, Albert Cornelius (18731953) Köhler, Wolfgang (1887-1967) Longcope, Warfield Theobald (1877-1953) Miyajima, Mikinosuke (18721944) Morgan, Thomas Hunt (18661945) Moss, William Lorenzo (18761957) Mueller, John Howard (1891-1954) Nitze, William Albert (1876-1957) O’Connor, Johnson (1891-1973) Ostenfeld, Carl Hansen (18731931) Page, Curtis Hidden (1870-1946) Paschen, Friedrich (Louis Carl Heinrich Friedrich) (1865-1947) Pearse, Langdon (1877-1956) Pearson, Karl (1857-1936) Perry, Ralph Barton (1876-1957) Persons, Warren Milton (18781937) Pier, Arthur Stanwood (18741966) Pigou, Arthur Cecil (1877-1959) Regan, Charles Tate (1878-1943) Rendle, Alfred Barton (1865-1938) Scatchard, George (1892-1973) Schlesinger, Arthur Meier (18881965) Sörensen, Soren Peter Lauritz (1868-1939) Stevens, John Frank (1853-1943) Tamarkin, Jacob David (18881945) Terzaghi, Karl (1883-1963) Thompson, D’Arcy Wentworth (1860-1948) Vallarta, Manuel Sandoval (18991977) Washburn, Henry Bradford (18691962) Whatmough, Joshua (1897-1964) Elected in 1929 Ayer, James Bourne (1882-1963) Beattie, James Alexander (18951981) Bedier, Joseph (1864-1938) Bjerknes, Vilhelm Frimann Koren (1862-1951) Brönsted, Johannes Nicolaus (1879-1947) Bryan, Kirk (1888-1950) Charnwood (Baron), Godfrey Rathbone Benson (1864-1945) Cleveland, Lemuel Roscoe (18921969) Collet, Leon William (1880-1957) Copeland, Charles Townsend (1860-1952) Davis, Hallowell (1896-1992) Davisson, Clinton Joseph (18811958) Faull, Joseph Horace (1870-1961) Franck, James (1882-1964) Gilson, Etienne-Henry (18841978) Grinnell, Joseph (1877-1939) Hardy, Arthur Cobb (1895-1977) Hazard, Paul (1878-1944) Hill, Edward Burlingame (18721960) Hoadley, Leigh (1895-1975) Ioffe (Joffe), Abram Fedorovich (1880-1960) Jones, Robert (1858-1933) Lewis, Clarence Irving (1883-1964) Locke, Edwin Allen (1874-1971) Morse, Marston (Harold Marston) (1892-1977) Prandtl, Ludwig (1875-1953) Probst, Emil (1877-1950) Reading, Marquess of, Rufus Daniel Isaac (1860-1935) Renner, Otto (1883-1960) Sims, William Sowden (1858-1936) Sitter, Willem de (1872-1934) Stafford, Russell Henry (18901971) Stodola, Aurel Boleslav (18591942) Theiler, Arnold (1867-1936) Walsh, Joseph Leonard (18951973) Wells, Arthur Edward (1884-1939) Weyl, Hermann (Claus Hugo Hermann) (1885-1955) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Wieland, Heinrich Otto (18771957) Wilson, Ernest Henry (1876-1930) Elected in 1930 Abrams, LeRoy (1874-1956) Casella, Alfredo (1883-1947) Cheever, David (1876-1955) Erskine, John (1879-1951) Fall, Henry Clinton (1862-1939) Franklin, Philip (1898-1965) Gage, Thomas Hovey (1865-1938) Geddes, James, Jr. (1858-1948) Hatch, William Henry Paine (1875-1972) Jewett, Frank Baldwin (1879-1949) Lapicque, Louis Edouard (18661952) Macallum, Archibald Byron (18581934) Mendel, Lafayette Benedict (18721935) Newell, Lyman Churchill (18671933) Pickard, Greenleaf Whittier (18771956) Plaskett, Harry Hemley (18931980) Russell, George Edmond (18771953) Ryan, James Hugh (1886-1947) Sanderson, George Augustus (1863-1932) Sax, Karl (1892-1973) Sollmann, Torald Hermann (18741965) Stein, Aurel (1862-1943) Struik, Dirk Jan (1894-2000) Talbot, Fritz Bradley (1878-1964) Wilkins, Ernest Hatch (1880-1966) Elected in 1931 Anderson, George Weston (18611938) Armstrong, Edward Cooke (18711944) Benet, Stephen Vincent (18981943) Berry, Charles Harold (1889-1965) Black, John Donald (1883-1960) Blumer, George (1872-1962) Boyden, Roland William (18631931) Bruce, Henry Addington Bayley (1874-1959) Cabot, Richard Clarke (1868-1939) Castle, William Bosworth (18971990) Compton, Karl Taylor (1887-1954) Conway, Robert Seymour (18641933) Copeland, Melvin Thomas (18841975) Cross, Samuel Hazzard (18911946) Crum, William Leonard (18941967) Diels, Ludwig (1874-1945) DuBois, Eugene Floyd (1882-1959) Fay, Sidney Bradshaw (1876-1967) Field, Fred Tarbell (1876-1950) Fisher, Herbert Albert Laurens (1865-1940) Ford, James (1884-1944) Frost, Robert Lee (1874-1963) Galsworthy, John (1867-1933) Gregory, William King (18761970) Harrison, George Russell (18981979) Havens, Raymond Dexter (18801954) Hillyer, Robert Silliman (18951961) Hosmer, George Leonard (18741935) Hudson, Manley Ottmer (18861960) Isaacs, Nathan (1886-1941) James, Henry (1879-1947) Kelley, Truman Lee (1884-1961) Krogh, August (Schack August Steenberg) (1874-1949) Levi, Sylvain (1863-1935) Lindsay, Robert Bruce (1900-1985) Magoun, Francis Peabody, Jr. (1895-1979) Manship, Paul Howard (18851966) Mason, Daniel Gregory (18731953) Mather, Frank Jewett, Jr. (18681953) McEwen, George Francis (18821972) Meillet, Antoine (Paul Jules Antoine) (1866-1936) Mitchell, Wesley Clair (1874-1948) Mitchell, William DeWitt (18741955) More, Paul Elmer (1864-1937) Morgan, Edmund Morris, Jr. (1878-1966) Murdock, Kenneth Ballard (18951975) Noyes, William Albert, Jr. (18981980) Oldenberg, Otto (1888-1983) Parker, Herbert (1856-1939) Peers, Edgar Allison (1891-1952) Perkins, Thomas Nelson (18701937) Powell, Thomas Reed (1880-1955) Root, Robert Kilburn (1877-1950) Rutledge, George (1881-1940) Sherrill, Henry Knox (1890-1980) Smith, Jeremiah, Jr. (1870-1935) Sorokin, Pitirim Aleksandrovich (1889-1968) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Sprague, Oliver Mitchell Wentworth (1873-1953) Terry, Charles Sanford (18641936) Trevelyan, George Macaulay (1876-1962) Tucker, Donald Skeele (1884-1979) Wagner, Karl Willy (1883-1953) Weatherby, Charles Alfred (18751949) Wickersham, George Woodward (1858-1936) Elected in 1932 Adachi, Mineichiro (1869-1934) Adams, Charles Francis (18661954) Adams, Clarence Raymond (18981965) Ahern, Michael Joseph (18771951) Angell, James Rowland (18691949) Aub, Joseph Charles (1890-1973) Balch, Francis Noyes (1873-1960) Balch, Franklin Greene (18641958) Batchelder, Charles Foster (18561954) Bennett, Albert Arnold (18881971) Bosworth, William Welles (18691966) Bower, Frederick Orpen (18551948) Bowley, Arthur Lyon (1869-1957) Cabot, William Brooks (18581949) Carmichael, Leonard (1898-1973) Castle, William Richards, Jr. (1878-1963) Cell, George Croft (1875-1937) Chamberlain, Joseph Perkins (1873-1951) Claudel, Paul Louis Charles Marie (1868-1955) Clifton, Chalmers Dancy (18891966) Cobb, John Candler (1858-1933) Conant, Kenneth John (18941984) Coonley, Howard (1876-1966) Cousens, John Albert (1874-1937) Crane, Ronald Salmon (18861967) Croll, Morris William (1872-1947) Cunningham, William James (1875-1962) Cutler, Elliott Carr (1888-1947) Dennison, Henry Sturgis (18771952) Dewing, Arthur Stone (1880-1971) Donham, Wallace Brett (18771954) Edgell, George Harold (1887-1954) Field, William Lusk Webster (1876-1963) Frankfurter, Felix (1882-1965) Gilboy, Glennon (1902-1958) Grew, Joseph Clark (1880-1965) Haertlein, Albert (1895-1960) Hall, Walter Perley (1867-1942) Hart, Francis Russell (1868-1938) Hawtrey, Ralph George (18791975) Healy, William (1869-1963) Hille, Einar (1894-1980) Holmes, Edward Jackson (18731950) Holmes, Henry Wyman (18801960) Hu, Shih (1891-1962) James, Eldon Revare (1875-1949) James, William (1882-1961) Janet, Pierre Marie Felix (18591947) Jessup, Philip Caryl (1897-1986) Keniston, Ralph Hayward (18831970) Kidder, Nathaniel Thayer (18601938) Lamont, Thomas William (18701948) Langley, Ernest Felix (1874-1954) Lashley, Karl Spencer (1890-1958) Lawrence, Ralph Restieaux (18731962) Leland, Waldo Gifford (18791966) Lowell, James Arnold (1869-1933) Lund, Fred Bates (1865-1950) Macneil, Sayre (1886-1961) Magruder, Calvert (1893-1968) Mark, Kenneth Lamartine (18741958) Marshall, Leon Carroll (18791966) Mazon, Paul (1874-1955) McLaren, Walter Wallace (18771972) Merriam, Charles Edward (18741953) Mills, Frederick Cecil (1892-1964) Mills, Ogden Livingston (18841937) Miyabe, Kingo (1860-1951) Morris, Frederick Kuhne (18851962) Morss, Everett (1865-1933) Moulton, Harold Glenn (18831965) Nock, Arthur Darby (1902-1963) Noyes, George Rapall (1873-1952) O’Brien, Robert Lincoln (18651955) O’Connell, William Henry (18591944) Ogburn, William Fielding (18861959) Parry, Milman (1902-1935) Pease, Arthur Stanley (1881-1964) Peters, Andrew James (1872-1938) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Philpott, Anthony John (18621952) Rapport, David (1891-1970) Ripley, Alfred Lawrence (18581943) Rist, Charles (1874-1955) Roberts, Odin (1867-1934) Roorbach, George Byron (18781934) Rowe, Leo Stanton (1871-1946) Sayre, Francis Bowes (1885-1972) Schumb, Walter Cecil (1892-1967) Seward, Albert Charles (18631941) Shepley, Henry Richardson (18871962) Smith, Horatio Elwin (1886-1946) Smith, Payson (1873-1963) Snyder, Carl (1869-1946) Taylor, Charles Henry (1867-1941) Taylor, Charles Holt (1899-1985) Thomas, Frederick William (18671956) Thomson, William (1889-1972) Thurston, Edward Sampson (18761948) Wadsworth, Eliot (1876-1959) Webster, Edwin Sibley (1867-1950) Wetmore, Ralph Hartley (18921989) Whitman, Edmund Allen (18601952) Widder, David Vernon (18981990) Williams, John Henry (1887-1980) Willoughby, William Franklin (1867-1960) Young, Benjamin Loring (18851964) Elected in 1933 Allport, Gordon Willard (18971967) Altamira y Crevea, Rafael (18661951) Bagge, Gosta Adolfsson (18821951) Bard, Philip (1898-1977) Bates, William Nickerson (18671949) Beebe-Center, John Gilbert (18971958) Bigelow, George Hoyt (1890-1934) Bigelow, Harry Augustus (18741950) Bikle, Henry Wolf (1877-1942) Blakeslee, George Hubbard (18711954) Bonner, Campbell (1876-1954) Borchard, Edwin Montefiore (1884-1951) Brooks, Charles Franklin (18911958) Brown, Carleton (1869-1941) Burbank, Harold Hitchings (18871951) Cardozo, Benjamin Nathan (18701938) Carpenter, Frank Morton (19021994) Carpenter, John Alden (18761951) Cattell, James McKeen (18601944) Barrows, Harold Kilbrith (18731954) Collens, Charles (1873-1956) Crane, Robert Treat (1880-1962) Dahl, Frantz (1869-1937) Dallin, Cyrus Edwin (1861-1944) Dawson, Alden Benjamin (18921968) del Vecchio, Giorgio (1878-1970) Dickinson, John (1894-1952) Douglas, Jesse (1897-1965) Ducasse, Curt John (1881-1969) Engel, Carl (1883-1944) Fieser, Louis Frederick (18991977) Fitz, Reginald (1885-1953) Fowler, Henry Thatcher (18671948) Geny, François (1861-1959) Glueck, Sheldon (1896-1980) Green, Theodore Francis (18671966) Hand, Learned (Billings Learned) (1872-1961) Heyrovsky, Jaroslav (1890-1967) Hoskins, Halford Lancaster (18911967) Hume, Edgar Erskine (1889-1952) Hunter, Walter Samuel (18891954) Keith, Arthur (1866-1955) Kelsen, Hans (1881-1973) Kistiakowsky, George Bogdan (1900-1982) Kurath, Hans (1891-1992) Lewis, Leo Rich (1865-1945) Lillie, Frank Rattray (1870-1947) Linforth, Ivan Mortimer (18791976) Magrath, George Burgess (18701938) Makarewicz, Julius (Juliusz/Juljusz) (1872-1955) Mason, Edward Sagendorph (1899-1992) May, James Vance (1873-1947) McCollester, Lee Sullivan (18591943) Meinecke, Friedrich (1862-1954) Müller, Georg Elias (1850-1934) Norton, Arthur Edwin (1877-1940) Paneth, Friedrich Adolf (18871958) Park, Robert Ezra (1864-1944) Patch, Howard Rollin (1889-1963) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Pratt, Carroll Cornelius (18941979) Sapir, Edward (1884-1939) Schumpeter, Joseph Alois (18831950) Shattuck, George Cheever (18791972) Smith, David Stanley (1877-1949) Sombart, Werner (1863-1941) Spemann, Hans (1869-1941) Stammler, Rudolf (1856-1938) Stamp, Josiah Charles (1880-1941) Stearns, Albert Warren (18851959) Stone, Harlan Fiske (1872-1946) Stone, Marshall Harvey (19031989) Thomas, William Isaac (18631947) Underwood, Henry Weeden, Jr. (1895-1934) Usher, Abbott Payson (1883-1965) Weiss, Soma (1899-1942) Wells, Frederic Lyman (18841964) Weston, George Benson (18741959) Winsor, Frank Edward (18701939) Wolfson, Harry Austryn (18871974) Wyman, Jeffries, Jr. (1901-1995) Yeomans, Henry Aaron (18771976) Young, Karl (1879-1943) Elected in 1934 Anderson, Edgar Shannon (18971969) Campbell, Clarence Gordon (18681956) Cassel, Gustav (Karl Gustav) (1866-1945) Clark, John Maurice (1884-1963) Connick, Charles Jay (1875-1945) Crawford, Franzo Hazlett (19001988) Dahl, Otto Gustav Colbiornsen (1893-1987) Damon, Samuel Foster (18931971) Daniels, Winthrop More (18671944) Dawes, Chester Laurens (18861977) Den Hartog, Jacob Pieter (19011989) Ebersole, John Franklin (18841945) Evans, Griffith Conrad (18871973) Fergusson, Sterling Price (18681959) Fisher, Ronald Aymler (18901962) Fiske, Cyrus Hartwell (1890-1978) Freeman, Ralph Evans (1894-1967) Fulton, John Farquhar (1899-1960) Furniss, Edgar Stephenson (18901972) Haig, Robert Murray (1887-1953) Harmon, Austin Morris (18781950) Hill, Archibald Vivian (1886-1977) Hoagland, Hudson (1899-1982) Holmes, Arthur (1890-1965) Hunsaker, Jerome Clarke (18861984) Jackson, Henry, Jr. (1892-1968) Janet, Paul Andre-Marie (18631937) Jones, Donald Forsha (1890-1963) Jones, Matt Bushnell (1871-1940) Kemmerer, Edwin Walter (18751945) Kendall, Henry Plimpton (18781959) Kent, Roland Grubb (1877-1952) Knight, Frank Hyneman (18851972) Koffka, Kurt (1886-1941) Koussevitzky, Serge Alexandrovich (1874-1951) Little, Clarence Cook (1888-1971) Lombardi, Luigi (1867-1958) MacIver, Robert Morrison (18821970) McKeehan, Louis Williams (18871975) Menzel, Donald Howard (19011976) Meriam, Richard Stockton (18931977) Millis, Harry Alvin (1873-1948) Mimno, Harry Rowe (1900-1981) Miner, Leroy Matthew Simpson (1882-1964) Monroe, Arthur Eli (1885-1965) Moreland, Edward Leyburn (18851951) Morse, Philip McCord (1903-1985) Newhouse, Walter Harry (18971969) Nourse, Edwin Griswold (18831974) Oldfather, William Abbott (18801945) Page, Leigh (1884-1952) Pfeiffer, Robert Henry (1892-1958) Quinby, William Carter (18771952) Richards, Alfred Newton (18761966) Riddle, Oscar (1877-1968) Robinson, David Moore (18801958) Rossby, Carl-Gustaf Arvid (18981957) Ruggles, Arthur Hiler (1881-1961) Schell, Erwin Haskell (1889-1965) Shear, Theodore Leslie (18801945) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Sinnott, Edmund Ware (18881968) Smith, Gilbert Morgan (18851959) Smith, Leighton Bruerton (18961983) Speicher, Eugene Edward (18831962) Struve, Peter Bernhardov (Pyotr Berngardovich) (1870-1944) Teggart, Frederick John (18701946) Terman, Lewis Madison (18771956) Thorndike, Edward Lee (18741949) Thwing, Charles Franklin (18531937) Van Vleck, John Hasbrouck (18991980) Viner, Jacob (1892-1970) Willstatter, Richard (1872-1942) Wolman, Leo (1890-1961) Worrall, David Elbridge (18861944) Wroth, Lawrence Counselman (1884-1970) Zimmerman, Carle Clark (18971983) Elected in 1935 Beeson, Charles Henry (18701949) Blake, Charles Henry (1901-1981) Bliss, Gilbert Ames (1876-1951) Bonner, Robert Johnson (18681946) Daniel, John Franklin (1873-1942) Dennett, Tyler Wilbur (1883-1949) Dodge, Bernard Ogilvie (18721960) Einaudi, Luigi (1874-1961) Fassig, Oliver Lanard (1860-1936) Frank, Tenney (1876-1939) Greene, Jerome Davis (1874-1959) Haines, Charles Grove (1879-1948) Harris, Louis (1897-1985) Hull, Clark Leonard (1884-1952) Keynes, John Maynard (18831946) Maunier, Rene (1887-1950) Mead, Warren Judson (1883-1960) Mendenhall, Charles Elwood (1872-1935) Meritt, Benjamin Dean (18991989) Meyer, Karl Friedrich (1884-1974) Milas, Nicholas Athanasius (18971971) Murray, Henry Alexander (18931988) Prescott, Henry Washington (1874-1943) Putnam, Tracy Jackson (18941975) Richtmyer, Floyd Karker (18811939) Sanders, Henry Arthur (18681956) Scott, James Brown (1866-1943) Shattuck, Henry Lee (1879-1971) Smith, William Wright (18751956) Spalding, Walter Raymond (18651962) Steinmetz, Sebald Rudolf (18621940) Van de Graaff, Robert Jemison (1901-1967) Warren, Bertram Eugene (19021991) Whittlesey, Derwent Stainthorpe (1890-1956) Woodworth, Robert Sessions (1869-1962) Elected in 1936 Angell, James Waterhouse (18981986) Appleton, Edward Victor (18921965) Asin y Palacios, Miguel (18711944) Aubert, Marcel (1884-1962) Avery, Oswald Theodore (18771955) Bell, Stoughton (1874-1967) Bevis, Howard Landis (1885-1968) Blanchard, Raoul (1877-1965) Bolster, Wilfred (1866-1947) Bonbright, James Cummings (1891-1985) Booth, Harold Simmons (18911950) Branch, Claude Raymond (18861978) Burwell, Charles Sidney (18931967) Cabot, Philip (1872-1941) Casey, Robert Pierce (1897-1959) Chamberlin, Edward Hastings (1899-1967) Davis, Charles Thornton (18631936) Fairchild, Fred Rogers (1877-1966) Fetter, Frank Albert (1863-1949) Hastings, Albert Baird (1895-1987) Heilman, William Clifford (18771946) Hisaw, Frederick Lee (1891-1972) Horwood, Murray Philip (18921957) Huntress, Ernest Hamlin (18981970) Kretschmer, Paul (1866-1956) Lambie, Morris Bryan (1888-1962) Malone, Dumas (1892-1986) Mayo, Elton (George Elton) (18801949) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 McCrea, Roswell Cheney (18761951) McNair, Malcolm Perrine (18941985) Morton, Avery Adrian (18921987) Parker, Philip Stanley (1867-1939) Parkman, Henry, Jr. (1894-1958) Qua, Stanley Elroy (1880-1965) Sanders, Thomas Henry (18851953) Scott, Donald (1879-1967) Simpson, Sidney Post (1898-1949) Turner, Clair Elsmere (1890-1974) Vincent, (Jean) Hyacinthe (18621950) Willits, Joseph Henry (1889-1979) Elected in 1937 Bainbridge, Kenneth Tompkins (1904-1996) Edsall, John Tileston (1902-2002) Esselen, Gustavus John (18881952) Graham, Clarence Henry (19061971) Keenan, Joseph Henry (1900-1977) Lawrence, Ernest Orlando (19011958) Palmer, Walter Walker (18821950) Pieron, Henri (1881-1964) Romer, Alfred Sherwood (18941973) Ruggles, Clyde Orval (1878-1958) Shaw, Henry Southworth (18841967) Stewart, George Walter (18761956) Street, Jabez Curry (1906-1989) Thurstone, Louis Leon (18871955) Tosdal, Harry Rudolph (18891978) Warren, Joseph (1876-1942) Westergaard, Harald Malcolm (1888-1950) Elected in 1938 Adrian, Edgar Douglas (18891977) Anzilotti, Dionisio (1867-1950) Barcroft, Joseph (1872-1947) Bates, Henry Moore (1869-1949) Billings, Marland Pratt (19021996) Bixler, Julius Seelye (1894-1985) Brüning, Heinrich (1885-1970) Buckland, William Warwick (1859-1946) Chamot, Emile Monnin (18681950) Crawford, James Pyle Wickersham (1882-1939) Day, Edmund Ezra (1883-1951) de Forest, Alfred Victor (18881945) Djuvara, Mircea (1886-1944) Dodge, Robert Gray (1872-1964) Duncan, John Charles (1882-1967) Faure-Fremiet, Emmanuel (18831971) Forbes, Allyn Bailey (1897-1947) Ford, Horace Sayford (1885-1969) Frame, James Everett (1868-1956) Fuess, Claude Moore (1885-1963) Goodhart, Arthur Lehman (18911978) Grinnell, Frank Washburn (18731964) Hawkins, Richmond Laurin (18781963) Hockett, Robert Casad (19061994) Hudnut, Joseph (1886-1968) Jellinek, Elvin Morton (1890-1963) Johnson, Melvin Maynard (18711957) Jones, Howard Mumford (18921980) Landis, James McCauley (18991964) Lessells, John Moyes (1888-1961) Macmillan (Right Honorable Lord), Hugh Pattison (18731952) Mitchell, Stewart (1892-1957) Morton, James Madison, Jr. (18691940) Prest, William Morton (18621945) Rollins, Hyder Edward (18891958) Ruzicka, Leopold Stephen (18871976) Schmitt, Bernadotte Everly (18861969) Seymour, Charles (1885-1963) Sidgwick, Nevil Vincent (18731952) Takayanagi, Kenzo (1887-1967) Thimann, Kenneth Vivian (19041997) Urbain, Georges (1872-1938) Urey, Harold Clayton (1893-1981) Warren, Bentley Wirt (1864-1947) Whitehead, Thomas North (18911969) Winthrop, Grenville Lindall (18641943) Wislocki, George Bernays (18921956) Wright (Right Honorable Lord), Robert Alderson (1869-1964) Wu, John Ching Hsiung (18991986) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Elected in 1939 Atkin (Right Honorable Lord), James Richard (1867-1944) Barnard, Chester Irving (18861961) Bok, Bart Jan (1906-1983) Briggs, Lyman James (1874-1963) Brinton, Clarence Crane (18981968) Castellani, Aldo (1877-1971) Clay, Henry (1883-1956) Denjoy, Arnaud (1884-1974) Farnsworth, Harry Edward (18961991) Flanders, Ralph Edward (18801970) Goodrich, Herbert Funk (18891962) Greene, Wilfrid Arthur (18831952) Haberler, Gottfried (1900-1995) Hall, John Loomer (1872-1960) Hand, Augustus Noble (18691954) Harno, Albert James (1889-1966) Harriman, Henry Ingraham (18721950) Holdsworth, William Searle (18711944) Lancaster, Henry Carrington (1882-1954) Leeds, Morris Evans (1869-1952) Patterson, Robert Porter (18911952) Pincus, Gregory Goodwin (19031967) Purves, Clifford Burrough (19021965) Rosenblueth, Arturo Stearns (1900-1970) Rowntree, Benjamin Seebohm (1871-1954) Russell, Frederick Fuller (18701960) Salter, William Thomas (19011952) Soderberg, C. Richard (Carl Richard) (1895-1979) Swan, Thomas Walter (1877-1975) Tatlock, John Strong Perry (18761948) Taylor, Francis Henry (1903-1957) Viets, Henry Rouse (1890-1969) Weston, Karl Ephraim (1874-1956) Whitmore, Frank Clifford (18871947) Worrell, William Hoyt (18791952) Young, Owen D. (1874-1962 Elected in 1940 Baldensperger, Fernand (PhilippeJules-Fernand) (1871-1958) Blakeslee, Albert Francis (18741954) Caldwell, Robert Granville (18821976) Elisseeff, Serge (1889-1975) Evans, William Lloyd (1870-1954) Fuller, Lon Luvois (1902-1978) Hazen, Harold Locke (1901-1980) Hindemith, Paul (1895-1963) Hunt, Frederick Vinton (19051972) Jaeger, Werner Wilhelm (18881961) Lummus, Henry Tilton (18761960) MacNider, William de Berniere (1881-1951) Mangelsdorf, Paul Christoph (1899-1989) Nilsson, Martin Persson (18741967) Oppenheimer, J. Robert (Julius Robert) (1904-1967) Stravinsky, Igor Fyodorovich (1882-1971) Sturtevant, Edgar Howard (18751952) Thomas, Thomas Head (18811963) Van Slyke, Donald Dexter (18831971) White, Paul Dudley (1886-1973) Wulff, John (1903-1987) Elected in 1941 Albright, Fuller (1900-1969) Ault, Warren Ortman (1887-1989) Bateman, Alan Mara (1889-1971) Bauer, Walter (1898-1963) Borgese, Giuseppe Antonio (18821952) Bowles, Edward Lindley (18971990) Cabot, Godfrey Lowell (18611962) Coggeshall, George Whitely (18671944) Davison, Archibald Thompson (1883-1961) Delano, Frederic Adrian (18631953) Doering, Carl Rupp (1889-1976) Draper, Charles Stark (1901-1987) Eames, Arthur Johnson (18811969) Griswold, Erwin Nathaniel (19041994) Hamilton, Earl Jefferson (18991989) Holborn, Hajo (1902-1969) Houssay, Bernardo Alberto (18871971) Huber, Edward Godfrey (18821946) Lingelbach, William Ezra (18711962) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Mees, Charles Edward Kenneth (1882-1960) Moritz, Alan Richards (1899-1986) Piston, Walter Hamor, Jr. (18941976) Pratt, James Bissett (1875-1944) Rabi, Isidor Isaac (1898-1988) Rüdenberg, Reinhold (1883-1961) Salvemini, Gaetano (1873-1957) Schmitt, Francis Otto (1903-1995) Sibelius, Jean Julius Christian (1865-1957) Spaulding, Francis Trow (18961950) Stock, Chester (1892-1950) Ulich, Robert (1890-1977) Weiser, Harry Boyer (1887-1950) Whipple, Fred Lawrence (19062004) Winship, Laurence Leathe (18901975) Young, Ralph Chillingworth (1889-1985) Zworykin, Vladimir Kosma (18891982) Elected in 1942 Barrow, Wilmer Lanier (19031975) Birch, Francis (Albert Francis) (1903-1992) Bush, John Nash Douglas (18961983) Cadbury, Henry Joel (1883-1974) Clark, William Irving (1879-1958) Collins, Samuel Cornette (18981984) David, Donald Kirk (1896-1979) Ellis, Howard Sylvester (18981992) Gibson, Russell (1887-1977) Greene, Roger Sherman (18811947) Kinkeldey, Otto (1878-1966) Leontief, Wassily Wassilyovitch (1906-1999) Levine, Samuel Albert (1891-1966) Marsh, Daniel Lash (1880-1968) Maxon, William Ralph (18771948) McKeon, Richard Peter (19001985) Muller, Hermann Joseph (18901967) Parodi, Lorenzo Raimundo (18951966) Paton, William Andrew (18891991) Samuelson, Paul Anthony (19152009) Struve, Otto (1897-1963) Elected in 1943 Bacon, Leonard (1887-1954) Bock, Arlie Vernon (1888-1984) Bronner (Mrs. William Healy), Augusta Fox (1881-1966) Cather, Willa (1873-1947) Comstock (Mrs. Wallace Notestein), Ada Louise (18761973) Coon, Carleton Stevens (19041981) Dewey, Bradley (1887-1974) Dill, David Bruce (1891-1991) Dun, Angus (1892-1971) Frank, Philipp G. (1884-1966) Hencken, Hugh O’Neill (19021981) Keefer, Chester Scott (1897-1972) Land, Edwin Herbert (1909-1991) Leet, Lewis Don (1901-1974) Lutz, Brenton Reid (1890-1960) Miller, Perry Gilbert Eddy (19051963) Payne-Gaposchkin, Cecilia Helena (1900-1979) Selekman, Benjamin Morris (18931962) Seznec, Jean-Joseph (1905-1983) Stockbarger, Donald Charles (1895-1952) Taylor, Hugh Stott (1890-1974) Thompson, Randall (1899-1984) Wild, Payson Sibley, Jr. (19051998) Wyzanski, Charles Edward, Jr. (1906-1986) Elected in 1944 Alonso, Amado (1896-1952) Amdur, Isadore (1910-1970) Belaunde y Diez Canceco, Victor Andres (1883-1966) Berle, Adolf Augustus, Jr. (18951971) Brown, Douglass Vincent (19041986) Cosio Villegas, Daniel (1898-1976) Dinsmoor, William Bell (18861973) Doyle, Henry Grattan (1889-1964) Finland, Maxwell (1902-1987) Fosdick, Raymond Blaine (18831972) Friedrich, Carl Joachim (19011984) Gast, Paul Rupert (1897-1984) Gropius, Walter Adolf Georg (1883-1969) Hopkins, Ernest Martin (18771964) Iselin, Columbus O’Donnell, II (1904-1971) Killian, James Rhyne, Jr. (19041988) King, Ronold Wyeth Percival (1905-2006) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Kluckhohn, Clyde Kay Maben (1905-1960) Landis, Eugene Markley (19011987) Lansing, Ambrose (1891-1959) Lowe, Elias Avery (1879-1969) MacLane, Saunders (1909-2005) Malamud, William (1896-1982) Morey, Charles Rufus (1877-1955) Ordonez, Ezequiel (1867-1950) Pauling, Linus Carl (1901-1994) Raup, Hugh Miller (1901-1995) Ruml, Beardsley (1894-1960) Smith, Albert Charles (1906-1999) Sverdrup, Harald Ulrik (18881957) Thorn, George Widmer (19062004) Van Hook, La Rue (1877-1953) Vietor, Karl (1892-1951) von Hippel, Arthur Robert (18982003) von Mises, Richard (1883-1953) von Neumann, John (1903-1957) Wambaugh, Sarah (1882-1955) Wilson, Charles Edward (18861972) Wilson, Edgar Bright, Jr. (19081992) Winlock, Herbert Eustis (18841950) Elected in 1945 Ball, Eric Glendinning (1904-1979) Birkhoff, Garrett (1911-1996) Bohr, Niels Henrik David (18851962) Buerger, Martin Julian (1903-1986) Burdell, Edwin Sharp (1898-1978) Chamberlain, Samuel (1895-1975) Cope, Arthur Clay (1909-1966) Cross, Hardy (1885-1959) Evans, Robley Dunglison (19071996) Faulkner, James Morison (18981980) Guthrie, Edwin Ray, Jr. (1886-1959) Ham, Thomas Hale (1905-1987) Harris, Seymour Edwin (18971974) Hoagland, Dennis Robert (18841949) Jackson, William Alexander (19051964) Jones, Harold Spencer (1890-1960) Levinson, Norman (1912-1975) Loofbourow, John Robert (19031951) Maclaurin, William Rupert (19071959) Metcalf, Keyes DeWitt (18891983) Moe, Henry Allen (1894-1975) Navarro Tomas, Tomas (18841979) Oncley, John Lawrence (19102004) Palacios, Alfredo Lorenzo (18791965) Parsons, Talcott (1902-1979) Robertson, Dennis Holme (18901963) Sherburn, George Wiley (18841962) Spoehr, Herman Augustus (18851954) Starck, Taylor (1889-1974) Stetson, Henry Crosby (1900-1955) Taylor, Charles Lincoln, Jr. (19011979) Terman, Frederick Emmons (1900-1982) Wagner, Martin (1885-1957) Welsh, John Henry (1901-2002) Wilbur, John Benson (1904-1996) Wyman, Leland Clifton (18971988) Elected in 1946 Alter, Chester M. (1906-2006) Baker, James Gilbert (1914-2005) Barnes, John Landes (1906-1976) Bartlett, Paul Doughty (1907-1997) Beadle, George Wells (1903-1989) Beers, Roland Frank (1899-1985) Blanshard, Brand (1892-1987) Brigham, Clarence Saunders (1877-1963) Brown, Theodore Henry (18881973) Bundy, Harvey Hollister (18881963) Chandrasekhar, Subrahmanyan (1910-1995) Churchill, Winston (1874-1965) Cleland, Ralph Erskine (18921971) Coffman, George Raleigh (18801958) Constable, William George (18871976) Dickey, John Sloan (1907-1991) DuBridge, Lee Alvin (1901-1994) Edwards, David Frank (1881-1964) Emmons, Howard Wilson (19121998) Enders, John Franklin (1897-1985) Finley, John Huston, Jr. (19041995) Florin, Rudolf (Carl Rudolf) (18941965) Howe, Clarence Decatur (18861960) Hurlbut, Cornelius Searle, Jr. (1906-2005) Janeway, Charles Alderson (19091981) Lindblad, Bertil (1895-1965) Neugebauer, Otto Eduard (18991990) Oort, Jan Hendrik (1900-1992) Peters, James Lee (1889-1952) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Roeder, Kenneth David (19081979) Romero, Francisco (1891-1962) Spaulding, Huntley Nowell (18691955) Stevens, Stanley Smith (1906-1973) Stewart, Robert Burgess (19081980) Stockmayer, Walter Hugo (19142004) Stoke, Harold Walter (1903-1982) Stratton, Julius Adams (1901-1994) Thannhauser, Siegfried Josef (1885-1962) Weeks, Edward Augustus, Jr. (1898-1989) Wurster, William Wilson (18951973) Elected in 1947 Aiken, Howard Hathaway (19001973) Allen, Arthur Wilburn (18871958) Baker, George Pierce (1903-1995) Belding, David Lawrence (18841970) Benedict, Ruth Fulton (1887-1948) Berg, Paal Olav (1873-1968) Bethe, Hans Albrecht (1906-2005) Burgin, Richard (1892-1981) Cabot, Thomas Dudley (18971995) Claflin, William Henry, Jr. (18931981) Condon, Edward Uhler (19021974) Cross, Paul Clifford (1907-1978) Dos Passos, John (1896-1970) Gesell, Arnold Lucius (1880-1961) Gibb, Hamilton Alexander Rosskeen (1895-1971) Hooker, Sanford Burton (18881964) Howe, Mark DeWolfe (1906-1967) Imms, Augustus Daniel (18801949) Jordan, Wilbur Kitchener (19021980) Klausner, Joseph (1874-1958) Lord, Milton Edward (1898-1985) Lowell, Ralph (1890-1978) MacGregor, Charles Winters (1908-2000) Maheshwari, Panchanan (19041966) Milne, Edward Arthur (1896-1950) Mumford, Lewis (1895-1990) Nash, Norman Burdett (18881963) O’Brian, John Lord (1874-1973) Phillips, William (1878-1968) Porsild, Alf Erling (1901-1977) Rackemann, Francis Minot (18871973) Roethlisberger, Fritz Jules (18981974) Saha, Meghnad (1893-1956) Shayn (Shajn), Grigory Abramovitch (1892-1956) Simmons, James Stevens (18901954) Smith, Richard Mason (1881-1981) Sosman, Merrill Clary (1890-1959) Stephenson, Clark Conkling (19111994) Thomson, George Paget (18921975) Thomson, Godfrey Hilton (18811955) Twaddell, William Freeman (19061982) Warren, Shields (1898-1980) Welles, Sumner (Benjamin Sumner) (1892-1961) Wong, Wen-hao (1889-1963) Elected in 1948 Almada, Jose de (1890-1973) Best, Charles Herbert (1899-1978) Bissell, Richard Mervin, Jr. (19091994) Blake, Francis Gilman (1887-1952) Bloch, Bernard (1907-1965) Boysen-Jensen, Peter (1883-1959) Buddington, Arthur Francis (18901980) Butler, Allan Macy (1894-1986) Canham, Erwin Dain (1904-1982) Carnap, Rudolf (1891-1970) Carre, Jean-Marie (1887-1958) Castle, Edward Sears (1903-1973) Chao, Yuen Ren (1892-1982) Chipman, John (1897-1983) Churchill, Edward Delos (18951972) Clayton, William Lockhart (18801966) Cole, Charles Woolsey (19061978) Coolidge, Charles Allerton (18941987) Cori, Carl Ferdinand (1896-1984) Coryell, Charles DuBois (19121971) Cutler, Robert (1895-1974) Davis, Herbert John (1893-1967) Doisy, Edward Adelbert (18931986) du Vigneaud, Vincent (1901-1978) Eliot, Frederick May (1889-1958) Ell, Carl Stephens (1887-1981) Fenn, Wallace Osgood (1893-1971) Gasser, Herbert Spencer (18881963) Getting, Ivan Alexander (19122003) Gilliland, Edwin Richard (19091973) Gray, Francis Calley (1890-1976) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Harvey, Edmund Newton (18871959) Hayes, Bartlett Harding (19041988) Hottel, Hoyt Clarke (1903-1998) Hunt, Bishop Carleton (19001974) Huntsman, Archibald Gowanlock (1883-1973) Julliot de la Morandiere, Leon (1885-1968) Keller, Carl Tilden (1872-1955) Knopf, Adolph (1882-1966) Laue, Max Theodor Felix von (1879-1960) Lilienthal, David Eli (1899-1981) Marin, John (1870-1953) Martin, William Ted (1911-2004) McAdams, William Henry (18921975) Mead, Margaret (1901-1978) Munro, Thomas (1897-1974) Murphy, Arthur Edward (19011962) Panofsky, Erwin (1892-1968) Reichenbach, Hans (1891-1953) Robbins, William Jacob (18901980) Robinson, Robert (1886-1975) Rock, John Charles (1890-1984) Rossi, Bruno Benedetto (19051993) Sahni, Birbal (1891-1949) Scholte, Jan Hendrik (1874-1959) Schwinger, Julian Seymour (19181994) Sherwood, Thomas Kilgore (19031976) Simonds, Bruce (1895-1989) Simpson, George Gaylord (19021984) Sloan, Alfred Pritchard, Jr. (18751966) Sloan, John French (1871-1951) Sommerfeld, Arnold Johannes Wilhelm (1868-1951) Svedberg, Theodor (1884-1971) Tarski, Alfred (1901-1983) Taylor, William Randolph (18951990) Ullman, Berthold Louis (18821965) Vickery, Hubert Bradford (18931978) von Karman, Theodore (18811963) Wald, George (1906-1997) Weisskopf, Victor Frederick (19082002) Went, Frits Warmolt (1903-1990) Whitman, Walter Gordon (18951974) Wilson, Howard Eugene (19011966) Woodward, Robert Burns (19171979) Wright, Sewall (1889-1988) Wriston, Henry Merritt (18891978) Zariski, Oscar (1899-1986) Elected in 1949 Astwood, Edwin Bennett (19091976) Beams, Jesse Wakefield (18981977) Beatley, Bancroft (1894-1992) Black, Samuel Bruce (1892-1968) Blinks, Lawrence Rogers (19001989) Blumgart, Herrman Ludwig (18951977) Boyd, Julian Parks (1903-1980) Boyd, William Clouser (19031983) Brace, Lloyd DeWitt (1903-1986) Bradley, Wilmot Hyde (1899-1979) Bronk, Detlev Wulf (1897-1975) Brooks, Van Wyck (1886-1963) Bucher, Walter Herman (18891965) Buckley, Oliver Ellsworth (18871959) Burrows, Millar (1889-1980) Campbell, Oscar James, Jr. (18791970) Casagrande, Arthur (1902-1981) Chinard, Gilbert (1881-1972) Clark, Paul Foster (1892-1973) Clausen, Jens Christian (18911969) Cochrane, Edward Lull (18921959) Coffin, Robert Peter Tristram (1892-1955) Cogan, David Glendenning (19081993) Cooper, John Cobb (1887-1967) Curti, Merle Eugene (1897-1996) De Voto, Bernard Augustine (1897-1955) Dempsey, Edward Wheeler (19111975) Dwiggins, William Addison (18801956) Esau, Katherine (1898-1997) Farber, Sidney (1903-1973) Farley, John Wells (1878-1959) Fisk, James Brown (1910-1981) Forbes (Mrs. A.L. Hoskins), Esther (1891-1967) Frank, Nathaniel Herman (19031984) Frondel, Clifford (1907-2002) Furry, Wendell Hinkle (19071984) Gilluly, James (1896-1980) Goodrich, Leland Matthew (18991990) Greene, Harry Sylvestre Nutting (1904-1969) Gross, Robert Edward (1905-1988) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014 Hammond, Mason (1903-2002) Hedges, James Blaine (1894-1965) Herring, Pendleton (Edward Pendleton) (1903-2004) Hertig, Arthur Tremain (19041990) Hodgkinson, Harold Daniel (18901979) Horsky, Charles Antone (19101997) Huggins, Charles Brenton (19011997) Hurewicz, Witold (1904-1956) Hutchinson, George Evelyn (19031991) Ippen, Arthur Thomas (19071974) Ketchum, Phillips (1884-1980) Kirkwood, John Gamble (19071959) Krayer, Otto Hermann (18991982) Kuiper, Gerard Peter (1905-1973) Latourette, Kenneth Scott (18841968) Levine, Jack (1915-2010) Lingane, James Joseph (1909-1994) Lipmann, Fritz Albert (1899-1986) Lippmann, Walter (1889-1974) Loeb, Robert Frederick (18951973) Long, Cyril Norman Hugh (19011970) Lyons, Louis Martin (1897-1982) Mann, Thomas (1875-1955) McKinstry, Hugh Exton (18961961) Mueller, Hans (1900-1965) Nicholas, John Spangler (18951963) Niemeyer, Oscar Soares Filho (1907-2012) Northrop, John Howard (18911987) Norton, John Torrey (1898-1989) Onsager, Lars (1903-1976) Parker, DeWitt Henry (1885-1949) Price, Lucien (1883-1964) Quine, Willard Van Orman (19082000) Raper, Kenneth Bryan (1908-1987) Rochow, Eugene George (19092002) Rollins, Reed Clark (1911-1998) Rotch, Arthur Grinnell (18801962) Schucking, Levin Ludwig (18781964) Shryock, Richard Harrison (18931972) Sloan, George Arthur (1893-1955) Smith, Homer William (18951962) Sonneborn, Tracy Morton (19051981) Stadler, Lewis John (1896-1954) Stanley, Wendell Meredith (19041971) Sturtevant, Alfred Henry (18911970) Sumner, James Batcheller (18871955) Taft, Philip (1902-1976) Taylor, Archer (1890-1973) Taylor, Charles Fayette (18941996) Taylor, Edward Story (1903-1991) Tolman, Edward Chace (18861959) Toynbee, Arnold Joseph (18891975) Tsien, Hsue-Shen (Qian Xuesen) (1911-2009) Waksman, Selman Abraham (1888-1973) Weizmann, Chaim (1874-1952) Wilson, Carroll Louis (1910-1983) Wilson, James Walter (1896-1969) Wright, Louis Booker (1899-1988) Zacharias, Jerrold Reinach (19051986) Zimmern, Alfred Eckhard (18791957) Members of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences: 1780–2014