animal fungal skin disorder
Transcription
animal fungal skin disorder
ISSUE 3 · 2013 FUSS VITAL SÜDLICHES OBERBAYERN POLYNEUROPATHY Painless consequences Gipfel erstürmen Seite 3 Page 2 WHAT IS… Farnesol? Gewinnen Sie mit! 20 GEHWOL-Produktsets Seite 4 Page 2 INFORMATION FOR THE WELL-BEING OF YOUR FEET FOOT FORM Foto: Manuel Tennert / fotolia Firmly in place from the age of six Sometimes parents become concerned about their children’s feet. For they are often a bit flat and stout. But this grows out. So quickly that with six years – the shape of a child’s feet is almost completely fixed, as a long term study by the University of Münster/Westphalia showed. The most frequent deformities in children’s feet include bent and sunken feet, also often called flat feet. The heel bends away to the outside of the foot, and the longitudinal arch of the foot drops. The affected persons generally do not feel pain. The consequences usually come only at an adult age, for instance with knee and back pain, weakened foot musculature, also headaches or even jaw joint problems. The early detection and avoidance of malpositions are regarded as the primary prevention of vascular damage and loss of motion in age. Calming for parents: Malpositions generally grow out again in most cases. And this takes less time than what is commonly assumed. Even from about one year old, when children first try to walk, the shape of their feet changes. It increasingly becomes the normal, slender form. However some children keep the deformity. In order to initiate counter-measures in time, however, it is important to Children’s feet grow into their final shape relatively quickly, as shown by a long term study at the University of Münster. know when children’s feet are regarded as fully shaped, or the shape of the foot is definitively fixed. This was investigated at the University of Münster. In a long term study, Prof. Dieter Rosenbaum from the Institute of Experimental Musculo-Skeletal Medicine observed the individual development of the feet in 100 children. On 17 appointments within the period from the first free walk to the tenth year of life, the team from the University of Münster measured the pressure distribution during walking on the soles of the feet. The children walked over plates which registered the pressure distribution using sensors. In this way, the researchers created personal gait patterns. Comparing the gaits can allow statements about the progression of foot growth. child’s foot is 90 percent determined after 60 months. That is, the shape and function changes are nearly completed by that time. Feet develop very differently until the third and fourth years. However the variations decrease strongly after that time. The results of the study are relevant for therapy. Starting from the elementary school age, parents can no longer count on deformities to grow out. Passive waiting, which is still justified until this age, reduces the opportunities to correct wrong developments. Together with doctors and foot specialists, the correct therapy or any required surgical interventions can be discussed when needed. 60 months Following an evaluation of the results from about half of the participants, Prof. Rosenbaum was already convinced about decisive statements. For instance, the shape of a GEHWOL MED ANTITRANSPIRANT No more foot odour Foot odour often causes affected persons to withdraw – they become afraid of being in public. Aside from this social disadvantage, however, serious inflammations and fungal infections may also be caused. Excess sweat soaks the skin and thickens it. As a result, it loses its tear resistance and elasticity. GEHWOL med Antitranspirant provides effective help against this. The cream lotion contains active substances which get the problem by its GEHWOL med Antitranspirant effectively works against unpleasant foot odour, due to its balanced recipe. root in various ways. Aluminium chlorate for sweat reduction, zinc ricinoleate and antibacterial active substances to fight sweat degrading bacteria. Aloe vera and avocado oil render the skin supple, elastic and make it resistant. The pleasantly scented antitranspirant is easily distributed and rapidly absorbed into the skin. Foto: GEHWOL Foot deformities in children are very rare, since nearly all newborns are born with healthy feet. Now and then, however, e.g. due to a congenital connective tissue and muscle weakness or other inherited factors, there are malpositions. These are often not discovered until the affected persons start trying to walk. In the course of further development, causes such as excess weight or wrong shoes may also lead to malpositions. Long term wearing of too narrow, too short, too pointed or too wide shoes causes permanent pressure on the toes. The crosswise and longitudinal arches are impaired, and deformities may occur. Foto: GEHWOL POLYNEUROPATHY Painless consequences Diabetics suffer from many impairments. A nerve disease often occurs on the lower extremities in addition to the metabolic disorder. The consequences of this polyneuropathy on diabetic feet include a loss of sensitivity and usually dry skin. About eight million federal citizens suffer from diabetes, the people’s disease, primarily type 2. About half of them also have polyneuropathy. This refers to disorders of the peripheral nervous system, that is, those nerves which lie outside the brain and spinal cord. Infectious disorders such as diphtheria or HIV are just as much among the triggers as inherited predisposition, side effects of chemotherapy, and alcohol abuse. However diabetes takes the first place. Depending on which nerve fibres are strained, various body regions such as the feet can be affected. According to the results of the GEHWOL Diabetes Report 2009, for which nearly 3800 diabetics were questioned by the market and opinion research institute INSIGHT Health, the feet often feel warm, dry and painless in polyneuropathy. Three forms can be differentiated. Changes in gait and higher load on the frontal foot characterise motor neuropathy. The loss of sensations, including pain, is termed sensory by doctors. Autonomous neuropathy can affect various organs such as the cardiovascular system, oesophagus, stomach, intestines, urinary tract or genital organs; on the foot, it leads to decreased sweat secretion, dry skin and excess callus. However noticeable complaints are rare. In diabetics with neuropathy, measurements also showed that skin fat content, for instance, was reduced by 60 percent on the soles of the feet, and skin moisture content was reduced by 24 percent. The right care When skin is dry and cracked due to polyneuropathy, the risk of developing a fungal or bacterial infection is high. Consequently, products with a balanced hydrolipid ratio in the form of creams or lotions should be used daily. The fats (lipids) which are contained as well as the moisture binding effects (hydro) strengthen the skin’s protective barrier and reduce water loss. Hydrophilic creams or lotions are easily and well distributed, rapidly absorbed into the skin, and well tolerated. For thorough skin care, affected persons should also drink about 1.5 to 2 litres of liquids in the form of mineral water, unsweetened tea or butter milk throughout the day. Diabetic neuropathy can be differentiated into three forms. All three forms (autonomous, sensory, motor) influence the skin of the feet. If the feet suffer from excess sugar, the nerves may become damaged in the affected persons. Broken bones However, too much circulation brings up the risk of Charot foot. The bone substance is washed out here. This, in turn, may massively impair the joints and bones. Affected persons even feel fractures less than expected, if at all. Swelling, heat development and redness indicate such a development. Deformities and ulcers may also be among the consequences. The loss of pain sensation due to polyneuropathy makes the shoes immensely important. For wrongly applied strain or forming pressure spots are often not noticed. It’s therefore recommended for affected persons to inspect their feet daily. To avoid pressure spots and provide relief, there are pressure relief articles such as those made from polymer gel. In severe cases, orthopaedic shoe fittings on confectioned footwear or orthopaedic custom shoes can at least limit severe complications. Grafik: GEHWOL Foto: emer / Fotolia WHAT IS … Farnesol? Farnesol tempts female bumblebees, but inhibits the growth of bacteria. The component of various essential oils provides excellent service against fungi and bacteria in foot care products. So called messenger substances (also pheromones; ancient Greek pherein: to transmit, bring, excite and hormon: to move) trigger reactions in the recipient and form a basis for a mutual exchange in even the simplest creatures. Farnesol, whose scent is mildly reminiscent of lilies of the valley, is also such a messenger substance. Depending on the addressee, the pheromone acts on fungi, bacteria, animals and humans in entirely different ways. Sometimes it is an attractant substance in mating, and sometimes it drives off enemies. patients showed that farnesol reduces skin colonisation with staphylococci. In other words, farnesol contributes to maintaining the natural balance of the human skin flora (colonisation of the skin with microorganisms, bacteria and viruses). The name originates from the acacia variety acacia farnesiana. Farnesol occurs naturally in the oil of musk grains or linden flowers, anise, jasmine and roses. Due to its property of minimising bacteria formation, the ingredient is often used in deodorants, washing emulsions and foot care products. Valuable farnesol is obtained from the flowers of the linden tree. Stable skin flora In the yeast fungi, which tend to be harmless in their normal state, it inhibits the formation of fungal threads which favour infections. Its effect on bacteria is also positive. For instance, investigations of neurodermitis Use against foot fungi This is the case in foot care products from GEHWOL, such as GEHWOL Balm for Normal and Dry Skin or GEHWOL Warming Balm. Together with the salt of the natural undecylenic acid, farnesol provides protection against foot fungi in GEHWOL caring foot spray. Due to its antibacterial effects, it also prevents foot odour with regular use. A fresh scent ensures pleasantly smelling feet. SÜDLICHES OBERBAYERN Gipfel erstürmen Vor der österreichischen Grenze zum Tiroler Kufstein offenbart sich ein Landstrich, der für Naturfreunde und Unternehmenslustige keine Wünsche offenlässt. Mitten im Chiemsee-Alpen land liegt Bad Feilnbach mit seinen gesundheitsfördernden Moorvorkommen. Außergewöhnliche Einblicke in Natur und Kultur geben thematische Wanderwege wie die Bergbauernhofwanderung, Waldwanderungen mit dem Förster, LamaTrekking-Touren oder Moor- und Heilkräuterführungen. In der Bergwanderschule Kaiser-Reich, der ersten ihrer Art in Deutschland, vermitteln Wanderexperten die richtige Geh- und Tourentechnik. Foto: Kur- und Gästeinformation Bad Feilnbach Spannend und schön: mit dem Rad durch das Alpenvorland Neben Wanderungen sorgen alpine Highlights das ganze Jahr über für Vergnügen. Dazu zählen die Aktion „kosten loses Ski-fahren“ an ausgewählten Terminen im Januar und Februar, das Sonnwendfeuer im Juni, das traditionelle Samerberger Almsingen im August, die Bergwanderwoche im September sowie das Vorsilvester am 30. Dezember eines jeden Jahres. Der Blick über oder der Sprung in den Chiemsee sowie eine Erkundungsfahrt mit dem Schiff dürfen nicht fehlen. Foto: Kur- und Gästeinformation Bad Feilnbach Wer von München kommend auf die Autobahn 93 nach Kufstein abbiegt, dem eröffnet sich ein atemberaubendes Alpenpanorama. Das „Natur-Schönspiel“ des gesamten Chiemsee-Alpenlands ist bekannt für und gekennzeichnet von unzähligen Wanderwegen sowie abwechslungs reichen Sportaktivitäten. Von leichten Routen wie dem Grenzenlos-Wanderweg über längere Gipfeltouren beispielsweise auf die Kampenwand bis hin zu Almenwanderungen und mehrtägigen Hüttenwanderungen finden Wanderfreunde alles. Vier Bergbahnen in der Region erleichtern dabei mancherorts den Aufstieg. Langweilig wird es in der Region nicht. Beispielsweise lohnt der Besuch des Schlosses auf Herrenchiemsee oder die historische Stadt Rosenheim. Die EggstättHemhofer-Seenplatte ist das älteste Naturschutzgebiet Bayerns. Der Geo-Park-Gipfelweg erklärt an 15 Stationen, wie versteinerte Meeresmuscheln dort hingelangten, und in Törwang hütet der einzige „Entenwirt“ der Republik seine Tiere. Direkt an der österreichischen Grenze in Kiefersfelden werden seit 1618 Ritterschauspiele aufgeführt. Damit ist es das älteste Volkstheater in Deutschland. Wer die rätselhafte Welt der Höhlen entdecken möchte, besucht die ritterliche Höhlenburg „Grafenloch“ oder die geologisch bedeutungsvolle Wendelsteinhöhle. Die Schauhöhle auf 1.711 Meter Höhe ist knapp 600 Meter lang und von Juni bis November ohne Spezialausrüstung begehbar. Die Hochgebirgsbahn auf den Wendelstein kann ihrerseits mit dem Attribut „älteste“ aufwarten. Sie feierte 2012 100-jähriges Bestehen. ser). 1973 erhielt der Ort das Prädikat „Bad“. Grundlage dafür waren die umfangreichen Moorvorkommen, die intensiv für Erholung und Gesundheit genutzt werden. Aufgrund seiner waldreichen Umgebung und des milden Klimas wird der Heilkurort als das „Bayerische Meran“ be zeichnet. Mit dem Dachmarken-Konzept „GIPFLSTÜRMA“ zielt die Gemeinde darauf, Menschen wieder mit der Natur vertraut zu machen und ihnen neue Wege des Naturerlebens zu eröffnen. Dabei gibt es Ange bote speziell für Erwachsene, Kinder und Jugendliche oder für alle Altersgruppen gemeinsam: Touren unter der Führung zertifizierter Bergführer, Bergwanderführer, Moun tainbiketrainer, Wildnispädagogen und Naturführer sowie Naturerlebnisse rund um die Themen Berge, Outdoor, Radfahren, Langlaufen, Skitourengehen, Wandern und Klettern sind nur Beispiele der Aktivitäten. Perle Bad Feilnbach Am Fuß des Gebirges erstreckt sich ein Gesundheits paradies. Schon zur Römerzeit genossen die Soldaten die erholsame Gegend um Bad Feilnbach. Urkundlich erwähnt wurde der Ort erstmals im Jahr 980 n. Chr. als „Fulinpah“ („fauler Bach“ = langsam fließendes Gewäs- i Mehr Informationen: Kur- und Gästeinformation Bad Feilnbach Telefon: 08 066 887 11 Telefax: 08 066 887 16 www.gipflstürma.de oder www.bad-feilnbach.de GEHWOL BALM FOR DRY, BRITTLE SKIN Fatty helpers Dry skin produces unpleasant tension, ranging to painful cracks. The lack of fat production on the feet is balanced with well matched care by GEHWOL Balm for Dry Skin. WOL The high quality balm deodorises with cooling menthol as well as natural essential oils of rosemary and lavender. They refresh the stressed foot skin, immediately eliminating signs of tiredness and burning feet. Tired, sore feet are re-enlivened. Proven antimicrobial substances also prevent the formation of foot odour in a lasting manner, provide effective protection against foot fungus, and keep the feet hygienically fresh. GEHWOL Balm for dry, brittle skin is easily distributed and leaves Matched to the special needs of foot skin: GEHWOL Balm for dry, brittle skin. Foto: GEH There can be many causes of dry skin: Cold, heat, sun, water, contaminants, one-sided diet, lack of fluids, hormonal variations, illnesses such as neurodermitis, emotional factors, diabetes etc.. If the skin loses moisture and fats (lipids) which it can no longer replace on its own, its natural barrier is disturbed. The skin cannot balance the loss of both substances in the long term. Furthermore, the foot skin has few or no sebaceous glands which produce lipids. GEHWOL Balm for dry, brittle skin is matched to this special feature of foot skin with its rich care component. The skin nourishing lanolin which it contains is unsurpassed here. It is also called wool wax. It is very similar to the lipids of human skin, and embeds itself into the spaces of the callus layer. In this way, it prevents the skin from drying out. It becomes smooth again, and is protected against harmful external influences. Rich avocado oil from the buttery fruit also renders the skin soft and supple again. This important effect is supported by the moisturising extract from the leaves of the evergreen aloe vera, which intensively provides the skin with moisture. behind the pleasant sensation of well cared for, soft and supple skin. Quelle: yvart / fotolia A BIT OF INFORMATION ABOUT SKIN: THE ACID PROTECTIVE MANTLE Acerbic to bacteria The skin’s protective functions are just as sophisticated as its structure. The biochemical composition on healthy human skin surfaces maintains a balance in the number of pathogens. In this way, the acid protective mantle protects against infections. In 1928, doctor Alfred Marchionini published a groundbreaking article about the protective functions of the skin. He discovered that it is surrounded by an acid layer. The scientist concluded that there was a connection between the acidic pH and bacterial colonisation: The body fights bacteria in the same way everywhere. This is how the term “acid mantle of the skin” – later “acidic protective mantle” (hydrolipid mantle) was born. Further investigations showed that an acid environment alone may not easily kill all bacteria, but significantly influences their activity. Only later investigations showed that the skin contains fats and protein building blocks (peptides) which can kill bacteria – that is, they are bactericidal. The acid protective mantle cannot be altered much, even though advertising tried to convey this, especially at the end of the past millennium. Synthetic washing agents should support the acid protective mantle and protect it better than alkaline soaps. Skin with resistance to advertising But the skin is more effective than the chemical industry. Changing the pH by washing does not last for more than a short time. The protective mantle stays stable. It’s much more important to maintain the protective functions by daily care with high quality alkaline creams and lotions which have a balanced ratio of fats (lipids) and moisture (hydro). The acidic protective mantle protects the skin against excessive colonisation with pathogens. PREISRÄTSEL – JETZT MITMACHEN UND GEWINNEN 20 GEHWOL-Produktsets für gepflegte Füße und Beine So geht’s: Finden Sie heraus, welches hochwertige GEHWOL-Produkt besonders gut auf die Besonderheiten der trockenen Fußhaut abgestimmt ist, und gewinnen Sie je ein sechs teiliges Set mit hochwertigen GEHWOL-Fußund -Beinpflegepräparaten – zusammen mit einem kuscheligen Handtuch. Frische gepflegte Füße verleihen auch an heißen Tagen ein angenehmes Gefühl. Um dafür bestmöglich gerüstet zu sein, eignen sich ideal GEHWOL Pflegepräparate. Der GEHWOL Frische-Balsam macht dank natürlichem Pfefferminzöl und Menthol müde, brennende und stark beanspruchte Füße und Beine wieder frisch. Den FrischeEffekt unterstützt auch das GEHWOL pflegende Fußspray. Darüber hinaus wirkt es effizient gegen lästigen GEHWOL med Hornhaut-Creme GEHWOL Frische-Balsam GEHWOL pflegendes Fußspray GEHWOL Perlmutt-Peeling GEHWOL med Nagelschutz-Stift zusammen mit einem kuschelig weichen Handtuch Fußgeruch und schützt vor Fußpilz. Die Gehwol med Hornhaut-Creme reduziert effektiv übermäßige Hornhaut. Wertvolles Perlmuttpulver, feine Zuckerkristalle und massierende Wachskügelchen im GEHWOL PerlmuttPeeling entfernen sanft und gründlich abgestorbene Hautzellen, erneuern die Hautoberfläche und glätten sie. Gepflegte Nägel mit dem GEHWOL med NagelschutzStift runden das Programm für schöne Sommer-Füße ab. Bitte ausreichend frankierte Postkarte mit Ihrer Lösung bis 23. August 2013 (Poststempel) einsenden an: Redaktion FUSS VITAL, Dorothea Küsters Life Science Communications GmbH, Leimenrode 29, 60322 Frankfurt am Main Der Rechtsweg sowie die Teilnahme über die Einschaltung Dritter, zum Beispiel Gewinnspielagenturen oder eine vollautomatische Gewinnspiel- eintragung, sind ausgeschlossen. Daten werden zu Marktforschungs zwecken sowie zum Gewinnversand bis auf Widerruf gespeichert. IMPRESSUM Redaktion und Verlag: Dorothea Küsters Life Science Communications GmbH, Leimenrode 29, 60322 Frankfurt am Main Telefon 069 61 998-0, Telefax 069 61 998-10, E-Mail: [email protected] FUSS VITAL erscheint im Auftrag der Eduard Gerlach GmbH, Lübbecke Redaktionsleitung: Dorothea Küsters (verantwortlich), Dirk Fischer Redaktion: Stefan Dudzinski-Lange, Stefan Dietrich Gestaltung: PUNKTUM Werbeagentur GmbH, Bad Vilbel Alle Rechte vorbehalten. Nachdruck, auch auszugsweise, nur mit Genehmigung des Verlages und Quellenangabe gestattet. Recht der Übersetzung und anderweitiger Verwendung vorbehalten. Für unverlangt eingesandte Manuskripte, Besprechungsexemplare etc. keine Haftung. Kann FUSS VITAL nicht erscheinen oder ausgeliefert werden, ergeben sich hieraus keine Ansprüche gegen den Heraus geber. Gerichtsstand: Frankfurt am Main.