Island Pilot: Jane Kelley. . .p. 16 Women`s World - Ninety
Transcription
Island Pilot: Jane Kelley. . .p. 16 Women`s World - Ninety
b ib S B b b ib s OFFICIAL P U B L IC A T IO N OF THE IN T E R N A T I O N A L O R G A N I Z A T I O N O F W O M E N PILOTS JANUARY-FEBRUARY 1977 I s l a n d P i l o t : J a n e K e l l e y . . .p . 16 W o m e n ’s W o r l d R e c o r d s in A v i a t i o n . . .p . 11 S u r v e y on F o r m a t o f t h e 99 N e w s . . .p. 31 C o n t i n u i n g t h o u g h t s on . . . India ANO NEPAL CFI REVALIDATION CLINICS by Jan Million 3 W EEKS IN IN D IA FO R ON LY $1497. Send to Ms. Chanda Sawant c /o D estination W o rld L td . 680 L exington Ave. New Y ork, NY 10022 □ 1 wish to participate in this trip to India & N epal. Enclosed is m y C h e c k / M oney order payable to “ D estination W orld L td .” fo r $ representing: □ dow n paym ent □ full p aym ent □ single accom m odatio n $50 ex tra □ I w ould like com plete in fo rm a tio n on the trip to India & N epal. N am e:__________________________________ A d d ress:________________________________ P hone: (office)___________________ (hom e)___________________ N am es o f A ccom panying P erso n s: W hen a pilot passes his check ride fo r the Flight In stru cto r C ertificate, his new certificate is valid fo r a p erio d o f 24 m onths. H e m ay renew his C F I a t th e end o f th at period by tak in g a n o th e r check ride or w ithout taking a check ride if: 1. H is record show s he is a com p eten t instru cto r. 2. H e has a satisfacto ry reco rd as com pany check pilot, ch ief C F I, o r pilo t in com m and o f an a irc ra ft o p era te d under P a rt 121. . .an d passes an oral. 3. H e com pletes an ap p ro v ed flight in stru cto r refresher course. (F A R 61.197) T he C F I check ride is one w hich m ust be given by an F A A E x am iner an d n o t a Designeee. T he m an h o u rs o f F A A tim e required to re-exam ine th e 42,500 U .S . flight instructors every tw o years o n a one-to-one basis is m ind-boggling to say the least. In this reg ard , n o t only have the R evalidation Clinics served to stan d ard iz e flight instruction an d provide an avenue fo r the FA A to reach In stru cto rs (an d th ro u g h them all pilots) w ith th e very latest in fo rm atio n on new reg u latio n s an d p ro ce dures an d aviation know ledge, they have also in fact been one o f th e m o st cost effective p rogram s w ithin th e F A A . In the last 2 years alo n e, an estim ated 29,000 In stru cto rs atten d ed the C linics n atio n wide. W ally F u n k , Long Beach 99 w h o ’s also an A ir Safety Investigator w ith th e N a tio n al T ra n sp o rta tio n S afety B o ard , has sent us som e pertinent facts w hich a re o f interest in regard to this m atter. 1. D uring th e past 24 m o n th s, ap p ro x i m ately 29,000 F light In stru c to rs attend ed clinics nationw ide. 2. T here were a to ta l o f 86 clinics. 3. T here are appro x im ately 42,500 Flight In structors nationw ide. E ach F light In stru cto r’s renew al is g o o d fo r 24 m o n th s. 4. T here are 84 F A A D istrict O ffices (G AD Os) w ith 492 G eneral A viation O perations Inspectors natio n w id e. 5. It requires an estim ated 3 h o u rs to renew a C h ief F light In stru c to r o r F light In stru cto r w hen done on a o n e-to -o n e basis (i.e. n o t o n basis o f atte n d an c e a t clinics). 6. T here are a p p ro x im ately 1600 “ a p pro v ed ” flight schools. E ach C h ie f F light In stru cto r is req u ired by reg u latio n to atten d a clinic annually. 7. Based on item s 1 an d 5, no clinics w ould a d d 12 m an years o f w ork annu ally to D istrict O ffices. W ith co n tin u in g red u c tion in staffing, m any C FIs will encounter delays in certificate renew al. 8. D uring the 10 years the clinics have been in o p eratio n , there has been a greater aw areness o f good practices and a very significant drop in instructional accidents — from alm ost 1,600 p er y ear to last y ear’s 605 (60% reduction). It’s beginning to look m ore and m ore like th e F A A will n o t back dow n o n it’s decision to phase o u t their o p eratio n o f th e Clinics a n d will go ahead an d let in d u stry handle th em . H ow ever, F A A ’s M cLucas has related th at for a period o f one year, the F A A will w atch in d u stry to see w hat happens with the clinics. I t’s extrem ely im p o rta n t th a t we w atch the clinics also, an d let o u r evaluations o f them be know n to th e F A A . T here is n o reason to accept less th a n th e best. T here are several areas o f real concern to be alert fo r w ith ind u stry -o p erated p ro gram s. W ally F u n k p o in ts o u t som e areas th a t we m ight closely scrutinize during the next year: • Is Industry providing th e b ro ad input o f p roblem areas th a t the central FA A team a ffo rd ed ? • A re we achieving th e sam e level o f stan d ard iz atio n o f flight train ing as in the past? (It’s h ard to see how this could be possible with so m any d ifferen t agencies conducting refresher clinics.) • Is industry providing th e sam e num ber o f clinics as were available in the past? • W ill cost becom e pro h ib itive to the C F I? W ith the FA A clinics, th e cost ranged fro m $0. to $35.00 depending w hat was provided (m eals, lodging, etc.) fo r the attendees by th e co-sponsoring group in ad d itio n to the free FA A clinic. A large increase in cost will pro b ab ly be a deterrent to the attendance, leading to a dim inishing n u m b er o f clinics, an d o n to eventual ab an d o n m e n t o f the p ro g ram . • Is there any u p tu rn in instructional accidents? • W ill in dustry g u aran tee th eir clinics a n d schedules? In d u stry can (and has twice recently in th e W estern R egion) cancel clinics if atten d an ce is n o t to th eir liking. T hen w hat happens to th e C F I w ho needs to be certified? L et’s n o t sit back a n d ju s t accept in d u stry ’s p ro g ram s. L e t’s exam ine them carefully, an d if they are good enough, fine. I f not, let’s co n tin u e to let th e FA A know th a t they are w anted. ie Volume 4 H b H Number 1 e e iu s January-February 1977 THE NINETY-NINES, INCORPORATED WITH LOIS International Headquarters Terminal Drive and Am elia Earhart Lane P.O Box 59965 W ill Rogers W orld A irport Oklahoma C ity, Oklahom a 73159 Return form 3579 to above address 2nd Class Postage paid at Oklahom a C ity, OK and at add itio na l m ailing office s. Publisher Editor ........................... The N inety-N ines, Inc, Jan M illion (4 0 5 ) 6 8 2 -4 4 2 5 Circulation M anager Loretta Gragg H eadquarters Secretary Contributing Editors .................................................... V irginia O ualline Sylvia Paoli, Joan Kerwin Editorial A s s is ta n t....................................................................... Nem a M asonhall Advertising M anager Jan M illion (4 0 5 ) 6 8 2 -4 4 2 5 Special Articles and Features Aircraft Oxygen System s ........................................................................................ 4 Continuing Thoughts on CFI R evalidation C l in i c s ....................................... 2 Flying in G erm a n y...................................................................................................... 14 India 99 s Visit U .S .A .................................................................................................10 Island Pilot: Jane K e lle y .........................................................................................16 It was October 25 th , 1 9 7 6 ......................................................................................6 Jerrie Cobb Inducted into OK Hall of Fam e .................................................... 5 99 NEWS S u r v e y ...................................................................................................... 31 To Save an Airport ...................................................................................................... 7 W om en's W orld Records in A v ia t io n ........................................................ 1 1 -1 3 Regular Features Aviation L a w ................................................................................................................... 9 A W T A R ..............................................................................................................................4 C alen d a r.......................... KING UP 5 Classified A d s ..............................................................................................................30 Chapter News F e a tu re s ....................................................................................1 9 -3 0 S F0 Convention U p d a t e ........................................................................................... 7 IN TER N A TIO N A L O FFICERS In the past, the N inety-N ines have su p p o rted and sponsored A ccident P revention S em inars, co n d u cted Safety P rogram s, and encouraged G eneral A viation S afety. F o r these effo rts we were presented a D istinguished Service A w ard from the FA A at our Intern atio n al C o nvention in P h ilad elp h ia last Sum m er. We were again recognized as a leader in the p ro m o tio n o f safety by the FA A . A t o ur last B oard o f D irectors m eeting in N ovem ber, the N inety-N ines were asked to jo in w ith the FA A in a com bined e ffo rt to revitalize the A ccident P revention P rogram . O ur own safety program s are in teresting, inform ative, and highly successful. W e have been asked to w ork w ith the FA A in putting together q uality presen tatio n s w ith new m aterial and new and qualified speakers from sources o th e r th a n FA A . W e will sponsor the program s th ro u g h o u t the co u n try an d “ m ake them h appen” , as well as particip ate in their developm ent. W e will no longer be “ tea an d coffee p o u re rs” . T he FA A has agreed to a p p o in t at least one m em ber from each C h ap ter as an “ A ccident P revention C o u n selo r” to plan, co o rd in ate, and guide the p ro g ram s in th at area. I have sent a m em o to all C h a p te r C h airm en an d G overnors in the U nited States a b o u t this to get the p ro g ram m oving an d , I am certain, if it has n o t already been discussed at yo u r C h a p te r m eeting, it will be soon. A lso, I have ap p o in ted a dynam ic International C om m ittee to co o rd in ate this p ro g ram betw een the FA A and the N inety-N ines and betw een Sections. H azel Jo n es and Gene N ora Jessen will serve on this co m m ittee, w ith o u r im m ediate Past Presid en t, P a t M cEw en, as C h airm an . They will work closely w ith M r. H u ard N o rto n , C hief, A ccident P revention S ta ff o f the FA A in W ashington, D .C . I am certain th a t they will keep Mr. N o rto n on his toes an d m ake things happen. W ithin this com m ittee, we are going to design and w rite a book o n safety, using in fo rm a tio n com piled from various sources, and co ntaining som e carto o n s to m ake th e book light an d interesting. T he FA A will p rint it an d m ake a wide d istrib u tio n o f it. We are so fo rtu n ate to have so m any talented m em bers w ho give their tim e an d effo rts freely. This pro g ram is a w onderful o p p o rtu n ity fo r the Ninety-Nines to m ake a m ajo r c o n trib u tio n to all o f G eneral A viation by helping to im prove its safety record thro u g h dynam ic and interesting program s. A V IA T IO N E D U C A T IO N IS T H E HUB IN T H E W H E E L O F A C C ID E N T P R E V E N T IO N . President — Lois Feigenbaum, 26 Pinewood Dr., Carbondale, IL 62901 Vice-President — Thon G riffith , 314 R obinhood Ln., Costa Mesa, CA 92627 Secretary — lanet Green, Rt. 7, Box 293W, Ocean Springs, MS 39664 Treasurer — Hazel H. Jones, 8536 Mediterranean, Dallas, TX 75238 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Charlene Falkenberg, 618 S. W ashington S t., Hobard, IN 46342 Gene Nora Jessen, 2814 Cassia, Boise, Idaho 83705 Betty Wharton, 6441 Montezuma Rd., San Diego, CA 92115 Esme W illiam s, P.O. Box 3283, Tequesta, FL 33458 Pat McEwen, 16206 E. Central, W ichita, KS 67201 Published ten times yearly. Jan-Feb and July-A ug issues combined. Annual subscription rate is $10.00 and is included as part of the annual membership of The N inety-N ines, Inc. Additional subscriptions: $10 per year. Membership C ount: 4613 as of December 8, 1976 E d ito r Ja n and P resident L ois in N inety-N ines b ooth at A O P A P lan tatio n P arty . AWTAR ENTRIES TO OPEN by Wanda Cummings E ntry kits fo r the P O W D E R P U F F D ERBY ’S 30th A nniversary C o m m em o ra tive Flight will be ready early in F eb ru ary . Trail-blazing has been com pleted, and plans f o r a truly “ fu n ” trip across the 1947 race course are m oving right along. T H IS IS N O T A S P E E D R A C E . T here will be contests on som e legs, p o in ts for each leg, and the entry accum ulating the m ost points will be the overall w inner. Entries will be lim ited to 99 airc ra ft, w ith no limit on age or horsepow er (th a t alone could be in te re stin g .. .) Passengers m ay be carried, but m ust be w om en p ilots (up to age 99). The “ event” will sta rt from P alm Springs C alifornia on July 2, proceed to T ucson A Z , and RON in El P aso T X . E ntertainm ent is planned fo r the evening, with a possible visit to Ju are z, M exico. July 3, the flight will continue th ro u g h M idland T X , and R O N th a t night in D allas, where a to u r o f the A m erican Airlines Flight A cadem y will be available. All contestants then have tw o days to finish the course, via Shreveport L A , Jackson MS, M onroeville A L , an d T homasville G A . D eadline to finish will be July 5 in T am pa, Florida. C ontestants will be carrying S tam p C overs for the S m ithsonian, a n d will be eligible for charter m em bership in the Pow der P u ff D erby A sso ciatio n , to be form ed at the T erm inus. The A W TA R H ead q u arters office in Dallas has been closed. M arian B anks an d I are, currently, gypsies w ith o u t address. All inquiries, therefore should be sent to B arbara Evans 40 S tuart Place M anhasset, NY 11030 B arbara will forw ard y o u r en try kit on receipt o f check fo r $5.00 m ade to A W T A R Inc. Feb. 19, 20, 21 FA A Flight In stru cto r R ev alid atio n C linic (Instrum ent & A irplane) at R ochelle’s M otel & C onvention C enter, L ong Beach, C A . Sponsored by the L ong Beach 99s. Fee $40 including m aterial and lunch. C o n tact Susan Greenwald, 206A R o y cro ft A venue, L ong Beach, CA 90803. (213) 433-5446. Aircraft Oxygen Systems by Mary F. Foley The developm ent o f p o rta b le oxygen system s fo r light airc ra ft has increased the capabilities o f the pilot to m ak e m axim um use o f the plane. It is now possible to fly over m oun tain s an d , o ften , to to p the w eather. A lthough m any pilots have n o infention o f flying at the altitudes w here su p p lem en t al oxygen is needed, it is u seful to know a b o u t oxygen equipm ent — ju s t in case. Oxygen is frequently necessary w hen tran sp o rtin g an ill passenger, fo r exam ple. In general, an oxygen system consists o f containers fo r storing th e oxygen supply, tubing to conduct the oxygen fro m the m ain supply to a m etering device, such as a reg u lato r w hich controls th e flow o f oxygen an d a m ask w hich fits over th e m o u th and nose o f the user. Oxygen used fo r b reath in g purposes m ust m eet F ederal p urity specifications. It m ust be at least 99.5 per cent p u re a n d have a w ater v ap o r content o f less th a n .02 m g /liter. T hus b reathing oxygen is very dry to prevent the freezing o f w ater v ap o r w ithin the system at altitu d e. A con tin u o u s flow system is m ost com m only provided fo r passenger use on je t tra n sp o rts. T his system consists o f a loosely fitting m ask w hich will cover the nose an d m o u th o f m ost indiv id u als, and attach ed reservoir bag, a tu b e to co nnect the m ask to the oxygen reg u la to r an d a storage cylinder. T his type o f oxygen reg u lato r provides a co n tin u o u s flow o f 100% oxygen. A s the flow co n tin u es even when the user is exhaling, a reservoir bag is attach ed to the m ask to help conserve the oxygen. T he con tin u ou s flow system is ad eq u ate fo r passengers at rest, b u t no t for active flight crew m em bers. The dilu ter dem and system w as devel oped du rin g W orld W ar II fo r use by flight crews. T his system provides oxygen only on inspiration. T he oxygen is delivered diluted w ith am b ien t air u p to an a ltitu d e o f 34,000 feet. T he diluter reg u lato r provides a partial pressure o f oxygen equal to th a t at sea level regardless o f the actu a l am bient altitu d e. A t 34,000 feet, the system delivers 100% oxygen, w ith no am b ien t air dilu tio n . A bove 40,000 feet, oxygen m u st be delivered by a d ifferen t type o f system which supplies the oxygen u n d er pressure. T he dilu ter dem and system has several advantages: it does n o t w aste oxygen, so the supply lasts longer th a n in the con tin u o u s flow type; th e d ilu tio n w ith am bient a ir helps relieve the dryness o f the oxygen an d thereby causes less irrita tio n to the b reath in g passages; it can be used fo r longer periods o f tim e th a n 100% oxygen as u n diluted oxygen becom es very irritatin g to the lungs after several hours. It is im p o rtan t to take good care o f your oxygen equipm ent. M asks m ust be properly fitted to the w earer. T here sh o uld be no leaks in the system o r in its connections. M asks m ust be kept scrupulously clean, follow ing the directions given by the m an u factu rer, if possible. T he inhalation valves o n som e m asks are extrem ely sensitive to d irt. Surprisingly, d irt in an in h alatio n valve causes problem s w ith exhalatio n . If exhalation becom es difficult durin g flight, vent the expired a ir by lifting th e m ask slightly at th e side o f your chin. A fter flight, thoro u g h ly clean an d test the m ask an d its connections before using it again . O f course, this should be done after every use o f oxygen eq u ip m ent, and periodically even if th e equ ip m ent has not been used for several m onths. Be sure to purchase yo u r oxygen cylinder refills from a reputable dealer. R em em ber th a t supplem ental oxygen is necessary for flights above 10,000 feet du rin g the day and above 5,000 feet at night. Clarifications & Corrections IC E B E R G H ? N o t really. But th ere’s a stray “ h ” aro u n d looking for a hom e a fte r it was left o ff the end o f L indbergh’s nam e in the title “ R uth D obrescu an d the L indbergh S ta m p ” in the D ecem ber issue. D o n ’t blam e it on the a u th o r; it was right w hen she sent it in. In ad d itio n to picking on L indbergh, we also cropped an “ n ” o ff th e first nam e o f o u r d ear friend an d aviatio n historian, G lenn B uffington. Som e good com es o u t o f everything, how ever. A volunteer — N em a M asonhall — has com e fo rth fo r the sole p urpose o f sitting aro u n d in th a t final h o u r before the m agazine goes to the p rin ter to p ro o f headlines, by-lines & cutlines. Catalog Correction BUM PER STICKERS (See ad p. 7) A vailable from E astern P e n n a . C hapter, G ail P . L ingo, 17 G uild C o u rt, W illingboro , N J 08046. JERRIE COBB n JA NU AR Y N o D eadline for 99 N EW S San G abriel Valley P h o to Rally C able A irp o rt 15 Inducted In t o FEBRUARY O klahom a 1 11-13 D eadline for 99 N EW S G reat F lorid a A ir Race Sponsored by F lo rid a Spaceport C h ap ter FA A Flight In stru c to r R evalidation C linic S ponsored by L ong Beach 99s Hall of F a m e 19-21 by Gene Nora Jessen W hat do Will R ogers, A n ita B ryant, Wiley Post and o u r ow n Jerrie C o b b have in com m on? T hey’re all h o n o red m em bers o f the O klahom a H all o f F am e. The N inety-Nines officers a n d directors were privileged to w itness Jerrie C o b b ’s induction into the prestigious g ro u p which coincided with their fall m eeting in N ovem ber. Jerrie spent th at evening in the m idst o f pretty heady com pany — as befits a H arm on T rophy holder and m u lti-h o n o red lady. Though acclaim has alw ays em barrassed Jerrie, she surely belonged ju s t w here she squirm ed in the lim elight th a t evening. W hen 1 was building tim e an d ratings as an O klahom a 99, Jerrie was at th e to p o f the heap in com m ercial aviation . She held several world altitude an d speed records in the A ero C om m ander, was a d e m o n stra tion pilot for th at firm an d later co m p an y executive. The M ercury a stro n au t p ro g ram caught her fancy as it did so m any, b u t Jerrie did som ething about it. She becam e the only American w om an (to this day) to u ndergo and pass all three phases o f a stro n a u t testing. But Jerrie was fifteen years to o early. NASA nam ed her a co n su lta n t, not an astronaut. Jerrie’s strong religious convictions then led her to serve the u n fo rtu n a te s o f the world through her skills as a pilo t. She became a jungle pilot in the vast unexplored areas o f A m azonia. H er “ te rrito ry ” to u c h es six countries. F or 13 years she has flow n doctors, m issionaries, an th ro p o lo g ists, lin guists, medicines and supplies in to the m any different Indian tribes, an d th e sick and injured Indians out. Jerrie is not affiliated with any one church or g ro u p (in the past financing her flying fro m her personal life’s savings) but will fly anyone in need. I would be remiss to pass u p a chance to m ention that Jerrie now does accept help in her hum anitarian service. She accepts funds to The Jerrie C obb F o u n d a tio n , P .O . Box 1182, C oral G ables, Florida 33134 to keep the airplane running. A nd she needs seeds as she’s teaching the In d ian s to farm ; and vaccines, antibiotics an d an ti-v en o m . H er no n-m aterial request is fo r y o u r prayers. But back to the cerem onies in O k lah o m a C ity. Im pressions from th e audience in cluded: giggle an d gasp at th e sight o f cow boy Jim S houlders in tails a n d to p h a t; a little local talent e n tertain in g — Roy C lark m esm erizing w ith serious m usic on th e gu itar; aw e at the sta tu re o f those introducing inductees — a stro n a u t T om S ta ffo rd , pianist V an C lib o u rn , C IA D irector G eorge Bush; p rid e in th e w om an pilot, an d 99, Jerrie C obb. Dottie Shaw, Florida G ulf Stream, and P resident o f the F lo rid a W om en P ilots A ssoc, w hich runs the A ngel D erby, is seriously ill w ith the Big C . an d is now hom e a fter surgery. She w an ts to hear from you all, so please send y o u r cards and letters to her at: 601 N W 67th A venue, P lan ta tio n , FL . 33317. * * * Palomar Chapter received sad news as this rep o rt was going to press o f th e death o f Fred T orres, 4 9 ‘/2er an d friend to all. * * * O n O ctober 28, E v erett P ro c to r, M em phis 49'/2er, and the h u sb an d o f V irginia P ro cto r, S .E . Sectional G o v e rn o r, died suddenly o f a heart atta c k w hile playing g o lf in Biloxi, M ississippi. In ad d itio n to Virginia, he is survived by th eir th ree sons an d several g randchildren. Ev was an o u tstan d in g m em ber o f his com m unity and had served it in m any ways th ro u g h o u t his lifetim e. H e h ad been a m unicipal ju d g e in W ynne, A rk an sas for m any years and w as very active in the affairs o f his church. H e will be m issed by everybody w ho knew him an d had com e to know his laughter, his jo k e s, a n d his jo y o u s particip atio n in all o f th e processes o f living. M em phis C h ap ter MARCH 1 9 D eadline fo r 99 N EW S Safety Sem inar, M on arch Life Bldg. W innipeg 99s, C a n a d a S outh C entral Sectional D allas R edbird C h a p te r D allas, TX 11-13 APRIL 1 D eadline for 99 N EW S 15-17 S outheast Section M ontgom ery, A lab am a 15-17 Jo in t E ast-W est C a n a d ia n Section M eeting — O ttaw a 29-30 N Y -N J Spring Section M eeting T u rf Inn, A lbany, NY 30 A llegheny A ir D erby L atrobe, PA MAY 1 8-10 D eadline for 99 N EW S Angel Derby C olum bus, OH — F reeport, B aham as 13-15 N o rth C en tral Section M eeting L exington, KY 27-29 Illi-Nines A ir D erby Q uad City A irp o rt, M oline, IL JU N E 1 4 D eadline for 99 N EW S M ini D erby G olden W est C h ap ter JULY 1 2-5 N o deadline fo r 99 N EW S D eadline fo r 99 C atalo g A W TA R C om m em orative Flight AUG UST 12-14 D eadline fo r 99 N EW S Palm s to Pines A ir Race NEW HORIZONS D .C . 99 PERISHES IN CRASH by Katie Lou Webb Shirley O sw alt C hatfield died O cto b er 20 when the airplane she was piloting crashed while m aking a landing ap p ro a c h at Dulles A irport. She was 38 and lived in G reat Falls, VA. Shirley took u p flying as an active hobby about 4 'A years ago an d had advanced to certified flight in stru c to r w ith m ore than 1,000 hours o f flying tim e, including instrum ent and aero b atic tra in ing. She w orked part-tim e as a flight instructor at Dulles an d L eesburg, VA airports. The accident occurred as she was transporting a C essna Skylane from N a tional A irport to Dulles fo r C ole A irw ays. Shirley w orked as a co m p u ter m an ag e m ent specialist for the D ep artm en t o f Justice. A native o f St. L ouis, she was valedictorian o f her high school class and g raduated in the to p 10% o f her class from Rice U niversity. Shirley was a m em ber o f the W ashington, D .C . C h a p te r, M iddle E ast Section. T he past year she was C orresponding Secretary and had also w orked as M em bership C h airm an . She will be greatly missed. RENO AREA C H A PT E R LOSES JO A N N E W INTERLING Reno Chapter is saddened by the death o f a m em ber, Jo an n e W interling, w ho died in a C essna 310 on N ov. 17th. Jo a n n e was the form er m anager o f th e H aw th o rn e M unicipal A irp o rt, had her m ulti-engine and instrum ent ratings, an d was w orking on her C FI. She is survived by her h u sb an d and 2 daughters. Joanne and her passenger, Jo h n W alls, were both killed when their plane crashed and burned while attem ptin g to land at the M ineral C ounty A irp o rt n o rth o f H aw th o rn e during the evening. Jo a n n e a p p a r ently had been hired to fly the recently purchased plane to H aw th o rn e fo r W alls. Investigators could not im m ediately d ete r m ine the cause o f the accident. 49'/2er Sets R ecord D r. Rod N ixon o f P o rt A ngeles, 49'Aer o f F ar W est C h a p te r’s V iola N ixon, established a w orld class record fo r aircraft under 1,000kg in w eight w hen he left W illiam Fairchild In tern atio n al A irp o rt Tuesday, O ctober 12, in a C essna 170 and landed in H om estead, F lo rid a tw enty-six hours and 2,815 miles later. T he previous record was set by a C zechoslovakian pilot at 2,645 miles in 1956. C a p t. C .W . Swickley o f the C oast G u a rd A ir S tatio n in P o rt Angeles was the official observer for the record flight. Being interview ed befo re the show ing o f the NBC film . A m elia E a rh a rt, w as M rs. N eta Snook S o u th ern , 80, o f L os G a to s . M rs. S outhern was the w om an w ho tau g h t A m elia to fly. Also being interview ed b efore the show ing o f the film was M r. Jo sep h G u rr, o f Los A ltos, the m an w ho installed A m elia K arh art's rad io d irectio n finding gear and taught her its use fo r h er last flight. It Was October 25th, 1976 by Rose Sharp It was m ore th a n ju s t good coffee, beautifully served hors d ’oeuvres and flowing cham pagne — it was th e h appy sounds o f old friends reu n itin g a fter years o f sep aratio n , conversations beginning with “ d o you rem em ber w hen. . .? ” flash bulbs popping, au to g rap h s cheerfully given, o u t standing, unselfish h ospitality by the P o rt o f O ak lan d , an d it was a g ath erin g o f som e o f th e m ost exciting people in A viation. T h a t’s right, it was a p a rty th a t will long w arm th e hearts o f those friends and relatives o f A m elia E a rh a rt invited by Bay C ities C h apter to m eet in H an g er 7 on O a k la n d ’s N o rth Field. T he occasion w as th e view ing o f the A m elia E a rh a rt S tory on television by those w ho “ rem em bered well” th e flitting ab o u t o f the gentle, graceful an d co u rag eo u s girl. T he relative new com ers to av iatio n w ho a tten d ed were aw ed at the o p p o rtu n ity to meet an d shake han d s w ith such folks as C olonel Livingston Irving, W orld W ar I Ace and m em ber o f th e D ole race o u t o f O ak lan d A irp o rt; Jo sep h G u rr, w ho in stalled th e radios in A m elia’s plane; N eta Snook S outhern, a ch arm in g o cto g en a rian w ho to o k tim e to au to g ra p h h er b o o k “ I T aught A m elia to F ly ” as well as to com m ent to the press o n h er experiences; C om m ander T om m y T h o m p so n , long tim e resident o f the Bay A rea w ho served w ith the Navy w hen it was based at th e O ak lan d A irp o rt; o u r ow n R uth N evada R ueckert an d M arge H o o k F a u th , w ho rem em ber A m elia as gracious an d u n tirin g ; a n d M ajo r G eneral L aw rence A m es, w ho helped A m elia an d G eorge P u tn a m select an d buy the planes she purchased fo r her various flights. O th er exciting guests w ere A m elia’s secretary an d her cousin. B oth V erna W est (Southw est Section G o v ern o r) an d M arion B arnick (P ast S outhw est Section G overnor) were in atten d an ce. F red G o erner, au th o r o f “ The Search fo r A m elia E a rh a rt” and Elgin L ong, w ho recently flew aro u n d the w orld via both poles and w ho is recreating A m elia’s last flight and plans to fly the ro u te in the near fu tu re also were am ong the guests. Ben N utter, Executive D irector fo r the P o rt o f O ak lan d together w ith K enneth F raser, C harley Siefert, and G eneral R o lan d M oore, all m em bers o f the P o rt S taff, w ent all o u t in their su p p o rt o f the Bay C ities’ plans for this festive evening which received coverage by the th ree local T .V . stations, A ssociated Press, was a front page item in the new spapers an d th e topic o f a ra d io talk-show . It was good fo o d , good will, fu n , and exciting, b u t m ost o f all it was a T H R IL L !!! * * * N O W T H E R E ’S A T H O U G H T St. Louis C h airm an N elda Lee had copies o f o u r local news m ailed to all chapters in the Section, h oping to initiate an exchange o f sam e. It w orked! She received local news from ju s t a b o u t every ch ap ter in N o. C entral. T his is an especially good way to com m unicate w ith the other chapters and exchange ideas. . .betw een Section M eetings. F irst C anadian C h a p te r in O n tario had recently com e u p with the sam e idea for E ast and W est C a n ad ian C h ap ters. The th o u g h t is th a t som e m em bers w ho travel could possibly a tten d som e events in other chapters if they knew a b o u t them . A n exchange o f new sletters is a good way to have an exchange o f inform ation w ithout special e ffo rt. CTo Save an Jlirport by Mardo Crane UPDATE 99 IN T ER N A T IO N A L CONVENTION — 1977 — SAN FRANCISCO, C A LIFO R N IA G UNG HAY F A T C H O Y ! T his is a very San Francisco “ H appy New Y ear” to all o f you, w ho will o f course be jo in in g us fo r a m em orable International C o n v en tio n . In tru th , the streets o f C hinato w n will resound with the traditional greeting in F eb ru ary , according to the O riental cale n d ar, b u t the fascination o f the unique co m m u n ity will still be yours to enjoy in A ugust. M eanwhile, back at the h ea d q u arters H yatt Regency, we hope to ad d to yo u r pleasure with exhibits, w hich are curren tly being solicited. It will greatly ease C h a ir m an Vivian H arsh b arg er’s financial w o r ries if we line up at least fifty. C harg e fo r each booth or display will be $90 fo r three days, which com pares favorab ly w ith usual convention rates o f $500! I f you can be o f any assistance please contac t Sue F u h rm an (Bay Cities) at 918 L afay ette S t., #4, A lam eda, CA 94501. (A n o th er team n oted: Sue’s m other, Beth F u h rm an o f M t. D iablo C hapter, is doing the C onven tio n p rin tin g .) Security for the exhibit area will be provided by Jim Bigelow (o u r M r. P ow der P u ff o f ’72) and his C A P cadets. These stalw arts have also secured th e im p o u n d s for all M ini-Derbies and are based in San Carlos. The O akland P o rt A u th o rity , w ho so generously sponsored a C h am p ag n e P a rty on the occasion o f th e A m elia E a rh a rt TV Special, has again com e to th e assistance o f the Ninety-Nines by do n atin g th e tie dow n space for C onvention G oers d u rin g conven tion time. Rose Sharp o f Bay C ities C h ap te r is still eagerly collecting rum m age (see the N o vember issue) for our last m a jo r fund-raiser in M arch. Do help, if you can , fo r it will hold your expenses dow n and c o n trib u te to a successful convention experience. H asta la Vista! FREE CATALOG jF r o m World's Larg est Pilot S h o p } S e n d to: S p o rty s P ilo t S h o p C le rm o n t C o u n ty A irp o rt B atavia O h io 45103 Phone: (513) 732-2411 O xnard A ir F orce Base sat o n th e edge o f th e blue Pacific O cean, so u th o f S an ta B arb ara an d V en tu ra, C alifo rn ia. It had been an active an d sorely needed A ir Force Base bo th during the w ar a n d afterw ard s. T hen began the political an d occasionally desirable phase-outs o f air bases in various p arts o f the cou n try . O nce this large air strip , w ith its buildings, was a b a n d o n e d in 1969, it set o ff bitter hassling over how it should now be used. P ilots, such as 99 m em ber B arb ara D eeds, o f the S an ta P a u la C h a p te r, a n d her 4 9 '/2-hu sb an d C harles, quickly saw the trem endous possibilities o f this sp o t for G eneral A viation. W hile the fine runw ays, and hangar areas lay v irtually unused for seven years, area pilots an d V entura C ounty began the tedious an d b itter fight with a sm all b u t vocal tow n n ear the a irp o rt, C am arillo. W hile this w ent o n , th e Base was infiltrated (except for the runw ays an d taxi areas) w ith such uses as a C o n tin u a tio n S chool, the B order P a tro l, the FB I, the Civil A ir P a tro l, the C o u n ty Fire D e p art m ent, an d several p rivate firm s. C am arillo kept pressing fo r its use as a College C am pus, a P a rk , o r an y th in g else th a t w ould keep airplanes aw ay. T here was nam e calling, p etitions, an d a g athering o f a n ti-airp o rt forces to force “ P ro p o sitio n A ” o n the ballo t — an initiative which w ould have required C am arillo residents to app ro v e via b allot b efo re V en tu ra C o u n ty could locate an airp o rt w ithin th eir city lim its. It passed, w ith 53% m argin. M eantim e, th e C o u n ty h ad w angled a lease thro u g h the U .S . G eneral Services A d m in istratio n , an d finally S u p erio r G ourt Ju d g e R ichard C . H ea to n ruled th a t P ro p o sitio n A was invalid. T h e w ar w as on again. Expenses so ared , as each side w ent to W ashington to lobby. C am arillo was n o t th ro u g h w rangling. They dem anded, and got an E nv iro n m en tal Im pact hearing. T his dragged on fo r som e tim e. A hearing o fficer left in th e m iddle o f things fo r a vacatio n , a n d th e issue dangled. W hen C am arillo lost o u t o n this issue, and the establishing o f th e airp o rt becam e inevitable, the C ity C ouncil finally and form ally d ro p p ed its o p p o sitio n to th e use o f the form er A ir F orce Base as a civilian a irp o rt. O bviously it was a die-h ard vote, ' w ith the tally 3-2. N evertheless, the change was accom p lished by determ ined pilots. T hey w rote ream s o f letters; b u tto n h o led dozens o f V .I.P .s; saw to it th a t p ro -a irp o rt councilm en an d county supervisors were elected in the long seven-year fight. T h e N inety-N ines were very m uch in the b attle, som etim es led a n d som etim es backed by th eir h u sbands in all the action. T here were tim es o f great discouragem ent, when it seem ed the red tape was fa r to o long an d m ixed-up to get th ro u g h . It w as such an obvious necessity for general aviatio n to win this one, that they kept fighting. A t last, on O ctober 31st cam e the big day fo r the opening o f C am arillo A irp o rt. C o u n ty Supervisor R alph B ennett flew in with an airp o rt perm it d ated 1939, and the big celebration was o n . B arry G oldw ater, J r ., C alif. C ongressm an, an d his wife S usan were am ong th e big nam es present. A nticipating this gala a ffa ir, the S anta P au la 99s had airm ark ed the runw ay during th e Septem ber 25th w eekend. T he huge sign, w ith 30 ft. letters stretched 189 feet along the airp o rt concrete n ear the west end o f the newest aviation facility in V entura C o u n ty C alifornia. Saving an airp o rt is n o sm all task. W inning over a vocal an d o ften hysterical m inority — aided by som e w ho sim ply do n o t know w hat it’s all a b o u t — takes trem endous d eterm in atio n , know ledge, and a ctio n . P erh ap s we in general aviation should start before it is necessary for firew orks, and d o n a te m uch o f o u r time an d energy to w ard the slow edu cation o f the public. W e have been dragging our heels o n this p roject m uch to o long! (ED . NOTE: Let M ard o know o f your airp o rt problem an d how you solved it or are trying to solve it.) 99 BUM PER STICKERS N um ber Desired □ Long Style “ Here’s a 99 on the M ove” □ R ound Style “ 99s Love Flying” (w ith 99 eyelashes) 50c each. O rder from E astern P enna. C h ap ter, Gail L ingo, 17 G uild C ourt, W illingboro, N J 08046. International A fopest Sstkk 99s movin’ around and fRiendship featured new members by Jerry B. Roberts, Chairman R EM IN D ER : T he trees in The In tern atio n al F orest o f Friendship are grow ing nicely an d being cared for by the foresters o f K ansas S tate U niversity. If your chapte r has n o t co n tri buted its share for Y O U R S tate tree (th at has already been planted ) w o n ’t you arrange to do so at you r next m eeting? C ontributions fo r state trees should be sent to: Jam es C. Geisler A rea E xtension Forester Kansas State U niversity 1515 College Ave. M an h attan , KA 66502 T o be honored in M E M O R Y L A N E w ould be an ap p ro p riate trib u te to o u r past-presidents. W e have nineteen w aiting to be sponsored. If the ch ap ters and sections from w here o u r past presidents cam e were to jo in in this p ro jec t, the $100 sponsorship w ould be divided in to nom inal sum s, and each w ould have a p a rt in the tribute. S ponsors should send their $100 to: Jo h n E. Sm ith, T reas. International F orest o f F riendship A tchison, KA 66005 For the rest o f you — W h o d o Y OU know whose nam e should be p erm anently inscribed in M EM O R Y L A N E ? Last minute Editor’s note: T he tw o m ost recent nam es to be added to M em ory Lane are Eileen Vene Redy V ollick, th e first C anadian W om an P ilo t; an d W illiam Jack son, w ho was the husb an d o f D .C . 99 Nellie Jackson and a loyal su p p o rte r o f 99 endeavors. * * o f the m o n th AUSTRA LIA Helen Henderson, the S tate P resident o f the W estern A ustralia B ranch o f A .W .P .A . is a new m em ber o f th e A u stralian 99s. She is a vivacious personality w ho gives great su p p o rt to fellow m em bers. She uses her C essna 172 m ainly fo r trip s to inspect her husband Jo h n ’s sheep p ro p erty . H er w ork involves C om m unity W elfare. Layne Glanville W illiams recently m oved to W estern A u stralia fro m Sydney. She used her C essna 210 to “ h o u se h u n t” and fo u n d an ideal spot in th e hills giving a w onderful view o f P e rth an d th e river Sw an. ch ap ter. P a t was form erly an executive pilot b efore assum ing her presen t position. Top o f Texas Chapter is getting active again and is happy to an n o u n ce th at Mary Vermeulen has tran sferred from Alaska. Since m any o f th e m em bers are new 99s they are pleased to have p ast A laskan C h airm an M ary an d her experience to lean on. Topeka Chapter 99s invited prospective m em bers into their hom es to w atch N B C ’s m ovie E A R H A R T O ct. 25. W e had ten girls atten d . Everyone enjoyed the movie an d now we are passing Last Flight around an d com paring the m ovie to A E ’s w ritings o f the unfinished ro u n d the w orld adven ture. NORTH CENTRAL SOUTHEAST All-Ohio has an im pressive g ro u p o f new m em bers. Christine D avis has an M A degree from the U niversity o f C incinnati and is em ployed as a U niversity M edical C enter A d m in istrato r. She ow ns a C essna 172 an d is a m em ber o f th e N egro A irm an Intern atio n al. Jean Scheerer is a D irector o f th e N ational A ssociation o f Flight Instructors, belongs to the A v iatio n Space W riters and ow ns a C h ero k ee 180. Carole Lee Siemon has a degree in jo u rn a lism and w orks as a jo u rn alist. SOUTH C EN TRA L Shreveport is h appy to ad d M s. Patricia Osborne, the first fem ale A ccident P rev en tion Specialist in th eir G A D O , to their Sharon Luciania, a tran sfe r from Con necticut, now living in L aurens, South C aro lin a is Blue Ridge Chapter’s newest m em ber. S haron has her In stru ctors rating. SOUTHW EST Carmen Binladin o f Saudi A rab ia, while visiting this country w ith her husband, earn ed her pilots license an d learned the English Language in less th an three m onths. Claire Walters tau g h t b o th C ar m en and her h usband to fly. C arm en has now returned to Saudi A ra b ia w here she is the only w om an pilot. She is hoping to encourage o th er w om en in her cou n try to tak e an active p a rt in av iatio n . * L ubbock FB O ’s rep o rt m o re fem ale students th an ever before — p ro b a b ly due to the outstanding publicity o n th e LBB stop during the P ow der P u ff D erby. * * * T he Florida Spaceport Chapter will be sponsoring the G reat F lo rid a A ir Race (form erly the D eltona D erby) du rin g the w eekend o f Feb. 11-13. E arly indications seemed to favor O rlan d o fo r p a rt o f the triangular course. O pen to m ale an d fem ale pilots. Race kits available by D ecem ber 15th from Peg Sm ith, 1210 S o u th 10th S t., O rlando, FL 33450. Fee to be an n o u n ced . P L A N N IN G FO R T H E A U S T R A L IA C O N V E N T IO N . Vice P resident an d C o n v e n tio n Liaison O fficer T h o n G riffith visited A u stra lia recently to check out C o nvention facilities dow n -u n d er. P ictured (I.-R ) are Lane G lanville-W illiam s, R osem ary C o lm an , T h o n G riffith an d N ancy Ellis L eebold. RVMTIOn LAID Sylvia Paoli C ontinuing our survey o f pilot involve m ent in adm inistrative hearings, the case o f F .A .A . v. Fifield (M ay 19, 1970) gives us som e insight into the results o f flying into unknow n areas and conditio n s an d receiv ing poor inform ation from o th er sources. The pilot, w ho resided in M t. V ernon, W ashington, was enroute to M exico w ith a passenger — a m issionary clergym an w ho was a C anadian licensed pilo t. F rom the start, w eather was a problem . T h e first day the two flew only from M t. V ernon to H illsboro A irport near P o rtla n d , a distance o f 230 miles, w here they R O N ’d due to p oor w eather. The follow ing day they flew the short distance to Springfield early in the m orning, where they called E ugene for w eather ahead. W aiting fo r som e im prove ment in conditions there, they did not depart Springfield until a fte r n o o n . A fter an unplanned stop at R oseburg fo r fu rth er w eather checks, they refueled at A shland. The w eather in fo rm atio n they received there advised them their ro u te was V FR, but ground fog could be expected late in the evening, after 10 p .m ., in the Los Angeles area. The pilot inform ed flight service th a t his route was from A shland to M erced and on to Los Angeles, but he w ould m ake a stop at Oroville and again at B akersfield to refuel so that he w ould have open the option o f landing at a desert a irp o rt should the L.A . basin be fogged in on his arrival there. Arriving in O roville a ro u n d 4:30 o r 4:45 p .m ., he found the gas statio n closed and no telephone available. Fifield had been having trouble getting airb o rn e w eather since leaving A shland, evidently due to radio transm itter problem s. H ow ever, he talked to a pilot w ho had ju s t com e in from the south who assured him th ere was no problem getting to M erced, an d so th e tw o left Oroville just before d ark . A p p ro ach in g M erced, they could see surface haze and sm oke, but it was otherw ise a clear m oonlit night. Five minutes n o rth o f M erced, with the weather beacon in sight, Fifield found the area o f the airp o rt itself blan k eted with ground fog. He did a 180° back to M odesto, but the entire area was fogged in by this time. W hen he turn ed back tow ard Merced he had thirty m inutes o f fuel on board. He made several passes over the airp o rt from the VOR; he could see buildings but no runw ay lights. O n his final pass at right angles to the runw ay, still unab le to see any lights, he headed northw est aw ay fro m the field, and the engine failed som e fo u r to four and a half m inutes o u t — above the fog. H e looked for a dark spot below w here no lights indicating structures glow ed up through the fog, and landed w ith o u t pow er about 7:15 p.m . T he plane cam e dow n in an o rch ard : the p ro p an d one wing tip were dam aged, b u t th ere w ere no injuries to either pilot or passenger. A n FSS specialist a n d certificated w ea th er observer testified to “ T u le ” fog — the rapidly form ing w ide-spread g ro u n d fog com m on in the San Jo a q u in Valley o f C alifo rn ia during w inter m o n th s when surface air tem peratures q uickly cool to the dew po in t in the evenings a fte r sunset. The pilot had never heard o f it. D ocum entary evidence presented a t the h earing also show ed the runw ay lights w ere o n betw een 4:30 an d 4:45 an d th ere w as n o m alfu n ctio n indicated then o r later. The b o a rd ’s findings w ere th a t the pilot violated 91.105(a) and (b), a n d 6 1 .3 (0 in th a t he operated in w eather below basic VFR m inim um s in an airp lan e w ith o u t an instrum ent rating. H ow ever, such a viola tion was m itigated by th e fact th a t it was occasioned as the result o f a b o n a fide emergency encountered by the p ilo t. He was fou n d N O T to be careless o r reckless in violation o f FA R 91.9. T h ere w as no suspension o f his license an d the “ notice o f proposed certificate a c to n ” was dism issed. A n o th er pilo t, in F .A .A . v. M orrison (1967), was not so fo rtu n a te w ith his w eather problem s. Flying a C-35 Beech from L inn C reek, M issouri to D allas, T exas, the pilot flew in to w eather below VFR m inim um s near S pringfield, M issouri; he was n o t in stru m en t-rated , a n d w as, in ad d itio n , carrying a passenger. Calling Vichy FSS earlier, he had received the ceilings o f various places along his ro u te o f flight, and believed on th e basis o f th at rep o rt, th a t he could fly V FR to D allas. H ow ever, evidence late r show ed th a t the w eather bureau rep o rts were considerably differen t th an his rep o rt fro m th e FSS. The b o ard said it was a “ P ilo t’s d u ty to be fully inform ed as to exisiting an d forecast w eather conditions over his ro u te o f flight when m arginal cond itio n s prevail; this duty is not discharged by a telephone call tcv a com m u n icato r at an F .A .A . flight service statio n w ho is n o t a q ualified m eteorolo g ist.” M r. M o rriso n ’s com m ercial p ilo t’s license was suspended fo r 120 days for violating 6 1 .3 (0 and 91.9 o f th e F A R ’s. A po in t th at m ight be well tak en by those w ho m ay som eday com e in to c o n tac t with an adm inistrative b o a rd h earing o f any kind is the fact th a t individuals are not pro tected by the rules o f evidence th at apply to proceedings in a c o u rt o f law. T hus the “ hearsay” exclusions o f evidence w ith w hich m ost o f us are fam iliar, are not applicable a t such hearings. T he only determ ining facto r as to the adm issibility o f any evidence is the discretion o f the hearing o fficer. A M E L I A E AR HA RT HONORED IN HA R RI S ON , N . Y . IT H A P P E N E D IN P H IL L Y !!! Jo M cC onnell, B arbara E vans and Kay Brick were selling m int sheets o f A m elia E a rh a rt .08 cent air mail stam ps at C o nvention when we intercepted a philatel ist convention. T heir ch airm an w o u ld n ’t perm it us to o ffe r the stam ps for sale w ithout being a “ registered d ea le r” , w hich, o f course, we w eren’t. A chap overhearing o u r overtures bought tw o sheets. W hen we explained o u r “ m ission” o f raising m oney fo r A m elia’s Lockheed Vega m odel to be hung in the P ro testan t C hapel “ Shrine o f A v iatio n ” at JFK In tern atio n al A irp o rt, he revealed that he was the H isto rian for H arriso n , N .Y. adjacent to Rye where “ A E ” had lived. He fu rth er m entioned a m o num ent dedicated to “ A E ” in a sm all p ark in H arriso n . F or all the up w ards o f 34 years w e’d been N inety-N ines in the area, B arb ara and I did not know it existed, and decided to visit it. O u r new -found friendly ad m irer o f “ A E ” , M r. C harles D aw son, met us and led us to the park-in-the-pines in the center o f H arriso n . The m o num ent is a handhew n g ran ite form bearing a m agnificent circular disc o f copper w ith a cowling im plant su rm ounted with a solid copper propeller. T he em bossed inscription around the cow ling reads: “ D E D IC A T E D TO A M E L IA E A R H A R T P U T N A M O f the Tow n o f H arriso n W estchester C o u n ty , N .Y . H a rb o r G race, N ew foundland L on d o n d erry , Ireland M ay 20-21, 1932 In com m em oration o f her being the first w om an T o m ake a solo flight across the A tlantic O cean. A M E L IA was present at the dedication which took place in 1935. M r. D aw son then took us to visit the residence th at was A m elia’s an d “ G P ’s” , now fo r sale. (The one show n in the recent TV m ovie a b o u t “ A E ” n o t au th entic). A p o rtio n o f the pro p erty form erly extended into H arriso n . We left “ A E L an e ” in Rye w ith a nostalgic, w arm glow. KAB D ec. 1, 1976 India 99* Visit U S A by Rabia Futehally July 19th o f this year was a d ifferen t sort o f day for me, because I was going on a visit to the U SA , w hich has been a dream fo r me since I was a little girl. L oo k in g back at it now , w hat a w onderful visit it was w ith so m any new experiences, so m any new an d w onderful friends, and so m uch th a t was beautiful and m em orable seen an d rem em bered. T here are no w ords in w hich adequately to describe the 99 h o spitality. In cities across the USA we were received, looked after and pam pered by the 99s o f that area. Truly the 99s are th e greatest. Now for the details: My friend Sunila Bhajekarand I arrived at St. L ouis A irp o rt to find our friend an d p ro te c to r, Lois Feigenbaum, w ho did so m uch to organize o u r visit and m ade it c o m fo rta b le — NOTICE THE BYLAW S OF THE N INETY-NINES, Inc. The Bylaws m ay be am ended a t the A nnual International M eeting, provided th at the revision or am endm ent shall have been recom m ended by the Bylaws C o m m it tee and shall have been subm itted in w riting to all Sections and C hap ters at least sixty (60) days p rior to the A n n u al In te rn a tio n a l M eeting. T o becom e effective any Bylaw am en d m ent m ust receive a tw o-thirds v ote o f all delegates present a t the A n n u al In te rn a tional M eeting. ***** The Bylaws C om m ittee requests th a t all Section O fficers and C h ap ters study the By laws, and that any proposed am en d m en t be sent to the C h airm an , p o stm ark ed NO L A TER T H A N M A R C H 1, 1977. P roposed am endm ents should cite the specific article, section, page an d w ording o f the Bylaws to be am en d ed . E ach proposal should be accom panied by an explanation and the reasons fo r the change. Send to: P at Jetto n P .O . Box 187 A ddison, T X 75001 D E A D L IN E : M arch 1, 1977 aw aiting us together w ith 49'/2er Bob and dau g h ter Susie and g ran d ch ild ren . W hat a lovely reunion it was a fte r her visit to India in M arch. They to o k us on a sightseeing to u r o f St. Louis. A t a later visit to St. L ouis we were hosted to a b eau tifu l luncheon on the River B oat by 99s Alice Jackson, Nelda Lee, Lorretta Slavik, Irene Rawlings, Ruth Schuelier an d Virginia Kunkel. L ater Lois Feigenbaum drove us to her beautiful hom e in C a rb o n d a le , and then to her farm h o u se n ear P ato si, w here we spent a w onderful relaxing w eekend. Lois flew us in her P ip er A p ach e to A tchison in K ansas to a tten d th e A m elia E a rh art Forest o f F rien d sh ip D edication C erem ony. A m ong the people we were privileged to meet were Fay Gillis Wells o f W ashington, w ith w hom I have corres ponded for 15 years bu t never m et. W e visited A m elia’s ch ildhood hom e on the M issouri. Lois then flew us to A ero Valley A irp o rt near D allas, w here the 50th Flying A nniversary o f E d n a G a rd n e r W hyte was being celebrated by a fly-in. T h a t was a m ost m em orable day, w hen we m et flying enthusiasts ow ning an tiq u e airp lan es and hitched rides in a variety o f old aircrafts, o ften entirely re-m ade by the ow ner and their fam ilies. E d n a, herself, is an am azing person w hom we shall never fo rg et, w hose way o f life and can d id p erso n ality in spite o f her m am m oth achievem ents an d d edica tion to flying has m ade a deep im pression on Sunila, Chanda and me. Chanda Sawant was destined to stay a while at A ero Valley and get her license en d o rsed fo r “ In stru c to r’s ratin g ” . Edna gave Sunila an in struc tional flight in aero b atics. L ots o f people flew in to co n g ratu late Edna fo r her long and w onderful career in a v iatio n , an d we were able to m eet a lot o f new an d very interesting people. A fter tw o w onderful days at A ero Valley, w here we got to live in a m obile hom e (o f which we had read but never seen), Nema M asonhall from M inco, OK an d her h usband drove us to O k lah o m a, a very interesting drive w here we were able to see the oil wells o f Texas a n d the red earth o f O k lah o m a on the w ay. She very kindly hosted o ur stay at the O k lah o m a City airp o rt. W e were able to see the 99 H ead q u arters, go th ro u g h the scrapbooks and the trophies, etc., an d m eet L o retta G ragg, o ur secretary. T he next stop was San F rancisco, where Marge Carmine met us an d to o k us to her beautiful hom e on the w a terfro n t. She and her husband are sailing experts, an d we had a m arvelous m oonlight cruise in the bay. G ay McCauley was present to o . W e had a lovely dinner on the veran d ah overlooking the bay, w ith a stiff cold breeze blowing! Gay to o k us on a “ G ay lin e” to u r o f San Francisco and convinced us o f her own opinion o f San Francisco being “ the m ost B eautiful City in the W o rld ” ! (except Bom bay o f course!). Rose Sharp hosted us to a w onderful b reak fast an d later to ok us to her flat w here we tasted kiwi fruit for the First tim e. T he next stop was Seattle, w here Ilovene Potter flew me in her P ip er C om anche, so th a t we were able to view M t. R ainier in all its glory from its ow n a ltitu d e. Seattle is beautiful and so is Ilovene’s cabin on H o o d ’s C anal. I was able to pick oysters right o ff the beach, an d a fte r Ilovene had cleaned and packed th em , carried them all the way to San Diego for Isabelle McRae Hale, w ho met us at the a irp o rt and hosted us for a w onderful day in San Diego. Isabelle is the person w ho in troduced us to the 99s 14 years ago at a chance m eeting at Bom bay Flying C lu b , w here she was visiting. L ater her C h ap te r, El Cajon Valley, had us as h o n o ra ry m em bers for several years. A t night Ida an d Del Gay had us over for a b eautiful d in n er in their lovely hom e in the m ountains. O ur next stop was Los A ngeles, where Juanita Thompson m et us an d put us up at her hom e. She drove us to Beverly Hills, an d later with Mary Pinkney an d daughter Lisa to D isneyland. W e attended the concluding session o f the S em inar o f Safety (S .A .F .E .) conducted by the 99s o f the local C h ap ter, w hich was m ost interesting. T hen on to Las Vegas, w here 99s Rene’ Crow and Louise Erickson m et us, and later Carol Vilardo, an d all three together pam pered us. W e h ad a lovely dinner at a newly opened Salad re s ta u ra n t, an d m ade a ro u n d o f the sights o f L as Vegas at night including the to p o f th e L an d m ark Tower. Sunila was able to look-in on an operation a t the Sunrise H osp ital, th an k s to D r. Ewy o f the sam e hosp ital, w ho then took us a long with his wife to a visit o f L ake M eade an d H oover Dam . Next we landed at G ran d C anyon where June O ’Neil met us an d too k care o f o u r staying and sightseeing arran g em en ts. She runs a H elicopter service an d we were able to avail ourselves o f a w onderful C o p ter trip into the C anyon. We w ound u p the day with a lovely M exican dinn er. June an d her son are w onderful com pany an d it was such fun being with them . Next we found ourselves at P h ilad el p hia’s Ben Franklin H otel, w here the ’76 convention was being held w here tw o oth er girls from India, Chanda Sawant an d Capt. Durba Banerjee o f Indian A irlines jo in ed us. We sorely missed Mohini Shroff o f Bombay, who had been at the convention in 1974 and w ho gratefully rem em bers American hospitality. It was fascinating and instructive to w atch the business procedures, meet so m any w o n d erfu l 99s from all over the USA an d also from C anada, G erm any, M exico, Brazil and Korea. It was fun to be able fo r me to perform an Indian C lassical D ance at the Banquet, and gratifying to w atch the reaction o f the people. W e were thrilled to find out that Chanda Sawant had received a special scholarship to o b tain her in stru c tional endorsem ent at A ero Valley A irp o rt under E dna G ard n er W hyte. A fte r the convention was over Barbara Evans o f New York was sweet enough to take o u r heavy bags by car to New Y ork to aw ait o u r arrival, while we went w ith sm all bags by G reyhound to N iagara and B oston. L ater in M anhattan, N Y, Barbara an d her husband took us over to their p h o to g rap h y workshop, and gave us a w o nderful steak dinner. In M an h attan , Vicky Vilardo, m other o f Carol Vilardo from L as Vegas and sister Bobby took us on a w alk to Times Square, the Indian shops on 26th Street, etc., and fed us a w on d erfu l steak at her favorite restaurant. In Boston, Jean Doherty, w hom I met by chance at the C onvention, an d h u sb an d , Ed, daughter Erin and son E dw ard hosted us for three beautiful days. T he w eather was being naughty but we m anaged to visit Sturbridge Village and B oston In te rn a tio n al A irport, also the S aturday M ark et newly opened in B oston, an d a fascinating afternoon at the B oston Fine A rts M useum . It was just w onderful sitting at J e a n ’s beautiful home on the R eservoir in F ram ingham , chatting w ith the fam ily and exchanging views on everything on earth . This concluded o u r visit to the U .S . and we left it with the feeling th at we had indeed made a lot o f lasting friendships, th at the 99s as a bunch are the greatest bunch o f girls. When any 99 com es to In d ia, and specially Bombay, we shall be alw ays ready to receive and look after her. T h ere w ere so many people whom we m et an d w ho were kind to us and took lots o f tro u b le over us; but lest this newsletter should read like a page from the W h o ’s W ho, I have been forced to curb myself and no t ju st rattle o ff long lists o f names. I hope my good friends there will understand this an d know th a t if they should com e to India they to o will have friends here. Women's World Records in Aviation T he follow ing m aterial is a list o f W orld an d W orld C lass R ecords held by w om en and was current as o f the end o f S eptem ber o f this year. W e hope you will find these records inform ative an d th a t som e o f you will be encouraged to try fo r som e o f the records. In the M arch issue, we will show th e records on gliders, helicopters, an d speed over recognized courses. W e w ere so rry to n ote th a t the U .S . has lost all o f th eir helicopter records. This in fo rm atio n has been com piled fo r us by 99 H isto rian , V irginia T h o m pson. FEDERATION AERONAUT T^UE IHTERHAT IUKALE FSMTIINE WORLD OR VCRLD CLASS RECORDS AS OF 9 /3 0 /7 6 SPACE CRAFT RECdtDS 6 /1 6 -1 9 /6 3 DURATION ITTH EARTH ORBIT DI3TA1ICE WITH EARTH ORBIT 3REAMST ALTITUDE WITH EARTH CRB IT 3REAIEST HASS LIN ED WITH EARTH ORBIT V a le n tin a V. T e rech k o v a V0ST0K VI s p a c e c r a f t 1*8 E a r th O r b its 70 H rs . 1*0 M ins. 9 8 S ecg . 1 ,9 7 0 ,9 9 0 KKS. 1 ,2 2 3 ,7 1 6 M ile* USSR USSR USSR 2 3 1 .1 XMS. 1 9 3 .5 9 M iles A, 713 ms. 1 0 ,3 8 0 .3 L bs. CLASS A - BALLOONS A - l. L ess th a n 250 C ubic M ete rs A -C. 250 t o ^00 C ubic M eters USA 8 /1 2 /2 7 DISTANCE /lim a P ic c a r d P ic c a r d S -1 0 B a llo o n I h d la n o la . Iowa 5 /1 9 /3 9 DURATION A. K o n d raty ev a SSR BP-31 B a llo o n Moscow t o Louklno P o lie 5 /8 /5 3 DISTANCE M rs, P a u l e t t e ’fe b e r F-AMA} B a llo o n 2 8 .3 3 1 7 .6 0 Ml. 22 Hours 90 M inutes 5 1 1 .9 8 7 Ko3. 3 1 8 .1 2 8 Ml. A - l . **00 t o 600 C ubic M sters FRANCE A -5 . 900 t o 1200 C u b ic M eters 7 /3 1 /7 5 V. 3ERM. ALTITUDE R en a te P e te r D. T r e v i r a B a llo o n A u g sb u rg , V. CJermany A -6 . 1200 t o A -7 . TSOO to A -S . 2200 t o A -9 . 3000 t o Ap»1 0 . O^er 1600 2200 3000 **000 4000 C ubic C ubic C ubic C ubic C ubic 6 ,1 ? 6 M. 2 0 ,2 6 2 P t. M eters M eters M eters M eters M eters 11/ 20- 21/61 90 Houre DURAT ION USA DISTANCE USA 5 8 5 .7 8 6 K C o n stan c e V o lf 9 00 C ubic M eter B a llo o n B is S p r in g * , T e ia s /B o le y , Oklahoma 7 /3 1 /7 5 ALTITUDE S e n a te P e te r D. T r e v i r a B a llo o n A u g sb u rg , V. Cermany V. CH2RM. 6 ,1 7 6 M. 13 M inutes 3 6 3 ,0 9 Ml. 2 0 ,2 6 2 F t . ro FEDERATION AERONAUTIQUE INTERNATIONALE FEM ININE WORLD OR CLASS RECORDS AS OF 9 /3 0 /7 6 - 3- HOT AIR BALLOONS c ia s s S u b -C la s s AX-2 B etw een 250 an d 400 C ubic Me t e r s 3 /1 3 /7 5 DURATION USA DISTANCE USA ALTITUDE USA Donna W iederkBhr M o d ifie d R aven H ot A ir B a llo o n S t . P a u l, M in n e s o ta 2 Hours 1 8 .0 1 Kras. 595 M. 3 /1 3 /7 5 8 /3 /9 5 DURATION USA DISTANCE USA Donna V le d e rk e h r M o d ifie d Raven Hot A ir B a llo o n St* P a u l, M in n eso ta ALTITUDE BrendA Bogan B arn e s B a llo o n Anoka, M in n eso ta USA 2 H ours 1 8 .0 1 K m . 2 ,9 7 7 .9 H. 9 ,5 1 5 .9 3 H I. 6 /2 9 - 2 5 /6 8 DISTANCE Hi A CLOS3D CIRCUIT USA 6 ,5 * 0 .2 8 Kins, l e r a l d i n e L. Mock C essn a P -206 (1 ) C o n ti n e n ta l 1 0 -5 2 0 e n g in e C olum bus, O h io , San J u a n , P . R . C ourse 9 .0 6 5 .8 1 Ml. 6 /2 3 /3 6 FRANCE ALTITUDE M rs. M aryse H ils s P o te x 506 B ip la n e Jnome & Rhone 900 H .P . e n g in e '/ l i l a c o u b la y 1 9 ,3 1 0 M etere 9 6 ,9 9 9 F e e t 1 2 /1 7 /9 7 SPEED OVER A 3 XM COURSE USA J a c q u e l in e C ochran N o rth A m erican P-51 R o ll s Royce "M erlin * e n g in e T h e rm al, C a l i f o r n i a 6 6 3 .0 5 9 KPH 9 1 2 .0 0 2 MFH 9 /9 / 5 1 SPEED o m A 15/25 km c o u r s e J a c q u e l in e C ochran N o rth A m erican F -5 1 N o lle Royce "M erlin * e n g in e I n d io , C a l i f o r n i a 7 9 7 .3 3 9 KPO 9 6 9 .3 7 9 KPH 9 ,7 7 0 P t . 1 2 /1 0 /9 7 2 /2 9 /9 9 5 /2 2 /9 8 5 /2 2 /9 8 THE NINETY-NINE DURATION USA DISTANCE USA D en ise Y le d e rk e h r Raven S50A B a llo o n S t . P a u l, M inn, t o Maupun, M isc. 11 Hours 3 6 6 .9 9 ia 10 M in u tes 2 2 8 .0 4 Ml. 9 /3 /6 5 ALP TPUD3 B ren d a Bogan 3 a m e s 3 a l lo o n A noka, M in n e so ta 2 ,9 7 7 .9 H. 9 ,7 7 0 ? t . 5 /1 3 - 6 / 2 0 /6 7 As o f 30 S eptem ber 1 9 76, t h e r e I s o n ly one t e n t a t i v e fe m in in e r e c o r d . A BALLOONS (AX-7) 9 /1 9 /7 6 U .K . 7.160 USA CLOSED CIRCUIT 3/73/7** USA b h it m s ) 7 .2 6 7 .6 9 E m . 40 M in u tes 1 1 .1 9 Ml. S u b -C la s s AX-6 B etw een 1200 a n d 1600 Cub ic M ete rs S u b -C la s s AX-7 B etw een l6 0 0 a nd 2200 C ubic H e te rs S u b -C la s s AX-8 B etw een 2200 a n d 3000 C ubic Me t e r s S u b -C la s s AX-9 B etw een 3000 a n d 4000 Cu b ic H e te rs S u b -C la s s AX-10 Over 4000 C ubic M eters ao u p I (p is ra r DISTANCE U! A STRATOUT LINE USA T e r a ld ln e L. Mock C essn a P -2 0 6 (1 ) C o n ti n e n ta l 1 0 -5 2 0 e n g in e H o n o lu lu , H aw aii t o C olum bus, Chlo 40 M in u tes 1 1 .1 9 Ml. 1 ,9 5 3 ? t . S u b -C la s s AX-3 B etw een 400 and 600 Cubi c M eters S u b -C la s s AX-4 B etw een 600 an d 900 C ubic Met e r s S u b -C la a s AX-5 B etw een 900 and 1200 C ubic H e te rs e- i 9 /1 0 /6 6 He to r a 2 3 .9 9 0 .8 1 2 I t . 100 KMS. SPEED OSA 7 5 5 .6 6 8 C o a c h e lla T a lle y , C a l i f o r n i a 500 KMS SPEED USA 7 0 3 .3 7 6 Palm S p r in g s , C a l i f o r n i a 1000 KMS SPEED USA 6 9 3 .7 8 0 2000 KMS SPIED USA 7 2 0 .1 3 4 J a c q u e l in e C ochran N o rth A m erican F-51 P a c k a rd b u i l t R o ll s Royce " M e rlin " en g in e Palm S p r in g s , C a l i f o r n i a KPH 9 6 9 .5 9 9 MPH KPH 9 3 6 .9 9 5 MPH KPH KPH 9 3 1 .0 9 9 MPH 9 9 7 .9 7 0 MPH U .K . 5 8 .1 7 9 KPH SPEED AROUND THE l(EH> 36.15 MPH M iss S h e i l a S c o tt P ip e r PA-24 Comanche (1 ) Iy co m in g 1 0-720 e n g in e L o n d o n -K o m e -A th e n s-D am aacu s-B ah re ln -X arach l-Ja lp u r-N ew D e lh lC a lc u tta - R a n g o o n - ? e n a n g - 3 in g a p o r e - D a ll- D a r v ln - H t. I s a - B r la b a n e Sydney-A ukland-N or f o i k Is la n d s - y 1J i- 3 a a o a - C a n t o n -H o n o lu lu 3an 7 ran cisco -?h o en i3 C -3 1 P a so -O k la h o ra a C it y - L o u ls v ll le - N e w Y o rk R a l 1f a x - la n d e r - A z o r e s - L l s bon-London D is ta n c e : 4 6 ,0 8 0 .9 7 KMS. (2 3 ,6 3 2 .7 5 M ile s ) E la p s e d T im e: 33 D ay s, 03 M inutes NEWS FEDERATION AERONAUTIQUE INTERNATIONALE FEM ININE WORLD OR CLASS RECORDS AS OF 9 /3 0 /7 6 -4 - -5 - C la s s C—1 . d ro o p IT (T urb o p ro p ) 1 0 /1 1 /6 6 1 0 /1 4 -1 5 /6 7 DISTANCE Hi A STRAIGHT LINE Loubov U lan o v a TL-18 A i r c r a f t USSR 7 ,6 6 1 .9 4 9 KMS 4 ,7 6 0 .9 1 M ile s 6 /1 8 - 1 9 /6 9 1 0 /2 0 /6 ? 6 /1 3 /6 9 DISTANCE HI A CLOSED CIRCUIT USSR ALTITUDE USSR ALTITUDE IN HORIZONTAL FLIGHT USSR Loubor U lan o v a 8 ,0 2 3 .1 5 3 KMS 1 3 ,5 1 3 M eters 1 2 ,9 9 0 M eters 4 ,9 8 5 .2 5 M ile s 4 4 ,3 3 4 P e e t 4 2 ,6 1 8 P o e t 5 ,0 0 0 KMS SPEED Loubov U lan o v a 7 0 1 .0 6 8 KPH 4 3 6 .0 MPH 2 ,0 0 0 KMS SPEED E u g e n ia M arto v a E-7S A ir p la n e (1 ) R 3 7 P J e t S ig ln e USSR 9 0 0 .2 6 7 KPH 1 1 /1 5 /7 4 ■ ■ ■ CLIMB TO 3 ,0 0 0 METERS CLIMB TO 6 ,0 0 0 METKRS CLIMB TO 9 ,0 0 0 METERS CLIMB TO 1 2 ,0 0 0 METERS S v e tla n a S a v it s k a y a E-33B A ir p la n e USSR USSR USSR USSR 1*1.2 Seconds 1 M in u te 01 S econds 1 M in u te 21 Seconds 1 M in u te 5 9 ,3 S eco n d s 7 /2 / 3 8 DISTANCE HI A STRAIGHT LINE USSR 2,21*1.501 KK3 P a u lin e O ssip e n k o MP-1 S e a p la n e ■AM-32*- 750 UP E n g in e S e b a s to p o l t o la k e K h o lm sk o le, USSR 1 ,3 9 2 .3 0 1 M l. 5 /2 4 /3 8 DISTANCE HI A CLOSED CIRCUIT L t. P . O ssip en k o MP-1 S e a p la n e ■AM-32*- 750 HP E n g in e S e b a s to p o l, USSR 1 ,0 8 6 .9 0 8 M i. ALTITUDE L t. P . O saip en k o •C an o t 7 o la n t" S e a p la n e ■AM-32*- HP E ngine S e b a s to p o l, USSR USSR 8 ,8 6 4 M ete rs 2 9 ,0 8 1 F e e t 100 KMS. SPEED Mi88 C r y s t a l Mowry K itt y Hawk S eap lan e K ln n er 125 HP & ig ln e M iam i, 7 1 o r I d a USA 1 2 7 ,3 6 1 KPH 7 9 .1 3 8 MPH I IMS TO CLIMB CLOSED CIRCUIT USSR CLASS C -2 . GROUP I (PTSTOH SK I THE) SEAPLANE C la s s C - l . CROUP ITT (JET) 4 /2 2 /6 2 DISTANCE HI A STRAIGHT LINE USA 3 ,6 6 1 .3 3 Jaoq.ual i n e C ochran Lockheed J e t S ta r (4 ) P r a t t A W hitney JT12A -6 J e t E n g in es New O r le a n s , La. t o G a n d e r, N fln d . 2 ,2 7 5 .3 5 M i. 9 /1 8 / 6 ? DISTANCE Hi A CLOSED CIRCUIT M arina P o p o v ltc h RV A irp la n e (2 ) 37V E n g in e s USSR 2,1*97.009 Kne. 1 ,5 5 1 .5 6 8 M i. 5 /2 2 /6 5 ALTITUDE N. P ro k h an o v a B-33 J e t A i r c r a f t (1 ) TRD 37P J e t a i g in e Podjaoskovnoo , USSR USSR 21*,336 M. 7 9 ,3 4 2 .5 1 P t . 5 /2 2 /3 7 6 /2 3 /6 5 SUSTAINED ALTITUDE L. Z a its e v a E -33 J e t A i r c r a f t (1 ) TRD 377 J e t E ngine P o daoakovnoe, USSR USSR 1 9 ,0 2 0 M. 6 2 ,4 0 1 .5 7 P t . CL0S3D CIRCUIT 1 2 /9 /3 6 2,683.1*1*6 KPH SPEED OVm A 1 5 /2 5 KM COURSE USSR S v e tla n a S a v it s k a y a E133 A ir p la n e (2 ) RD E n g in e s , 1 1 ,0 0 0 K gs. t h r u s t e a c h P o d m o s k o m l, USSR 1 ,6 6 7 .4 1 6 MPH 2 /1 8 / 6 7 100 KMS SPEED E u g e n ia M arto v a S-76 A ir p la n e (1 ) R37P J e t E ngine USSR 2 ,1 2 8 , 7 KPH 1 ,3 2 2 .7 MPH 9 /1 6 /6 6 500 KMS SPEED M arina S o lo v ie v a B -?6 A irp la n e (1 ) R 3 7 P J e t a i g in e USSR 2 ,0 6 2 KPH 1 ,2 8 0 ,6 4 MPH 1 ,0 0 0 KMS SPEED L i d ia Z a i t s e v a 3 -7 6 A ir p la n e (1 ) R 37 T J e t E n g in e USSR 6 /2 / 7 5 3 /2 8 /6 7 USSR 1,7**9.213 KMS CLASS C -3 . GROJP I (PISTON ENGTHE) AMPHIBIANS 6 /1 8 /5 4 DISTANCE IN A STRAIGHT LTNE TTADf M arq u ise C a r in a N egrone P ia g g lo ? . 136 A m phibian (2 ) ly co raln g Go 435 C2 G hedi ( B r e s c i a ) t o I u x o r , Egypt 2 ,9 8 7 ,9 3 KMS 1 ,8 8 5 .6 1 0 M l. V i r g i n i a Thompson H is to ria n 1 ,2 9 8 .1 6 KPH 3 0 6 .4 MPH I JANUARY 1977 6 /1 2 /6 9 5 5 9 .3 9 9 MPH T he a u th o r's airp lan e, a 65 h o rsep o w er taild ra g g er w ith gull-w ings. It cruises a ro u n d 90 m ph. by Rosemarie Zantow It probably is d ifferen t in various countries. N ot, o f co u rse, the basic aerodynam ics which m ake flying possible. W hy a plane flies in well know n by all aviators. But do you know , fo r instance, how to a ttain the ability fo r priv ate pilot qualifications in W est G erm any? FIR ST o f all, before o n e starts in stru c tions in any kind o f planes, even in gliders, the applicant m ust have passed his M edical successfully at a special licensed physician. SE C O N D one m ust apply fo r a “ certificate o f good co nduct” from th e local “ O ffice fo r Public A ffairs” , since applicants involved in certain sorts o f conflicts w o n ’t get perm ission to sta rt to fly. If these tw o requirem ents are fulfilled, one can either jo in a Flying C lub o r go to Flight School fo r pilot train in g . T he law requires 35 hours o f flight tim e when conducted by the educatio n p ro g ram w ithin 5 m onths. A pplicants needing m o re th a n 5 m onths o f tim e m ust have 40 h o u rs o f flight tim e. T he educational p ro g ram consists o f 20 hours o f flight in stru ctio n an d 15 o r 20 hours solo flying tim e, including one solo cross-country o f 300 km flow n as a triangle, 100 km each leg w ith tw o landings in betw een, and one o f th e tw o landings has to be on a controlled airfield . Since M arch 1, 1976 a new law requires the solo student to hold a t least a n atio n al R adio C om m unication C ertificate (R C C) before flying cross-country. In G erm any we classify three d ifferen t types o f R C C : The BZF II allows one to practice rad io com m unication fo r national V FR -fiights in the G erm an language. B ZF I enables the holder to practice rad io c o m m u n icatio n for international V FR -fiights in the English language. The highest R C C is the A Z F , and perm its radio com for international IF R and V FR flights. In o rd er to o b tain any kind o f the above certificates the stu d en t usually takes p a rt in a course Which fam iliarizes him w ith laws an d co n tracts concerning aviatio n , flight rules an d safety, basic know ledge o f rad io n avigation and the use o f this equip m en t. In th e p ractical p a rt the stu d en t learns the rad io p h rase ology an d practices sim u lated ap p ro ach es and d ep artu res o n co n tro lled airp o rts likely. A fter gaining a certain a m o u n t o f experience he has to tak e a test. T h e course an d the test will cost th e stu d en t a b o u t $200. o r m ore. A successfully com pleted test will h and the R C C to the ap p lican t. w hich is m an d ato ry in o rd er to apply for th e private pilot flight test. P A R A L L E L to the practical flight in stru ctio n for p rivate pilot training the stu d en t has part in a th eo retical ground school to fam iliarize him w ith A erodynam ics, M eteorology, N avig atio n , F light Safety an d Rules, Law and O rd er a n d T echniques concerning how the engine a n d plane parts o p erate. A dditionally, the stu dent m ust absolve a course in First A id. A fter finishing the entire ed u catio n , the stu d en t has to pass a w ritten test and the practical flight test, w hich costs him a n o th e r $60. O nce you are a p rivate pilo t you m ay fly planes under u n controlled cond itions in the category SEL up to 2.0 tons. N o special type rating in this category is necessary, but a fam iliarization is m an d a to ry . F o r M EL in this category, one needs to hold a type-rating. H ow m uch does it cost to get a P P L w hich enables the holder to fly under u ncontrolled conditions? A pproxim ately $2000. W hat a b o u t th e capability to fly u n d er controlled con d itio n s and night tim e? It dem ands an ad d itio n al, so called C V FR -rating. This requires an ed u catio n al program consisting o f 10 ho u rs in stru m en t flight instruction and 30 h o u rs o f gro u n d school. The instrum ent in stru ctio n teaches the student basic instrum ent flying skills. The use o f navigation aids like A D F and VOR is m andatory. T his p ro g ram costs between $1000.-$ 1200. an d closes w ith a qualification test w hich takes a n o th e r $150. The night-flying rating requires 10 h o u rs o f total night flying tim e w ith an in stru cto r and includes tw o cross-countries o f 100 km length with landings at the destin atio n airport. Once you are a C V FR rated p riv ate pilot you may fly under co n tro lled conditions and land at intern atio n al a irp o rts. The CVFR -rating requires the ho ld er to possess a current English RCC . A private pilot license is issued fo r 24 m onths only. F or the extension and validation o f the license you have to fulfill biennial requirem ents: 24 ho u rs P IC flying time w ithin 24 m onths, including 3 crosscountries, each m ore th a n 100 km , an d 25 take-offs and landings w ithin th e last 6 m onths before applying fo r th e extension. In addition you need to b ring a cu rren t m edical and a new certificate o f good conduct. U nfortunately G erm any is a sm all c o u n try and as a result we have controlled airspace over m ost o f W est G erm an y except for a few sm all co rrid o rs. G enerally the controlled airspace starts at 3000 ft. u p to unlim ited. The T M A ’s a ro u n d the large airports cover m ost o f W est G erm an y and start at 1000 ft. Y ou can find u n controlled airspace below 1000 ft. th o u g h . T h ere is no VFR flying above 10,000 ft. w ith o u t A T C clearance an d p rio r perm ission. A nother law effective since O ct. 1, 1976 prohibits private flying activities betw een 12 noon and 2 o ’clock G M T o n a irp o rts with m ore th an 20,000 tak e-o ffs and landings annually. T his is a very annoying and sad part on flying in G erm any. Environm ental protectors an d air-p o llu tio n controllers fight fo r restrictio n s against G eneral A viation. You might be interested to know w hat types o f aircraft are m ost com m only used: C essna ranges first w ith 50 % ; P ipers are definitely to p hits to o , b u t alm o st all A m erican-m ade types o f a irc ra ft a re seen. A few G erm an airplanes are in use too. Several types o f F rench-m ade airplanes are m uch in favor am ong certain kinds o f pilots. A n exam ple is th e F rench JO D E L (nam ed a fte r their c o n stru c to r JO L Y and D E L E M O N T E Z ) with it’s ch aracteristic G U L L -W IN G S. T his plane is very econo mical an d has trem endously g o o d -n atu red flight characteristics. So m uch for p rivate flying. Becom ing a com m ercial an d in stru m en t-rated pilot is n o t only a question o f ab ility to learn a lot, it’s also a question o f m oney. T h e C P L requires aro u n d $4,000., while th e in stru m ent rating consum es a n o th er $8000. The rental rates fo r a SE F (p ar exam ple C essna 172) range from $30. in clubs an d a t ch arter firm s, u p to $60. an h o u r o r m ore, depending on the equ ip m en t. F or M E L the rates can be fo u n d betw een $150. and $200. O f course a plane has to be inspected annually; the sam e w ith the rad io equipm ent. A plane m ust be insured, but fo rtu n ate ly there are n o tax requirem ents. F o r the use o f rad io eq u ip m en t a m onthly fee o f $2. for each ra d io m ust be paid. Recent fuel prices are 30 cents fo r one liter, w hich m akes $1.20 fo r o n e gallon. L ooking across G erm a n y ’s bo rd erlin e to S candinavia, th e re ’s no big difference. T hey even charge fo r the use o f navigation aids en route an d d o have high landing fees, depending on the w eight o f th e plane — up to $10. and m ore (this is the case in G erm any, too). The French are very flyer-friendly. They d o n ’t charge landing fees fro m foreign visitors an d fuel prices are a b o u t th e sam e as in G erm any. A u stria an d S w itzerland are fam ous for their high prices. In conclusion everyone will agree th at flying in G erm any is n o t a cheap hobby. B ut anyone w ho loves it will pay w hatever it costs. T he a u th o r o f this article lives in W est-G erm any, H asen fan g 13, D-3042 M U N S T E R -1 an d is a very p assionate w om an pilot w ho is in terested in all kinds o f aviation problem s. Petit Prince DR 200/400 with 125 h o rsep o w er, gull-w ings an d nose w heel. It cruises, dep en d in g on altitude, at 125 to 140 m ph. 99 is Hostess At Wings Club Dinner L -R : A stro n au ts C a p t. J o h n Y oung; W ally S chirra; D oris R enninger, G eneral M anager of T he W ings C lub; Neil A rm stro n g ; Ja m es Lovell. T he astro n au ts were honored head table guests at the W ings C lub 34th A nnual B anquet, in which 1000 were in atten d an ce at the A m ericana H otel in New Y ork C ity. D oris is C h a irm an o f the G reater N .Y . C h a p te r and was hostess o f the gala a ffa ir, in which Neil A rm stro n g , the first m an to step foot on the m oon was presented the W ings C lub Second A nnual D istinguished A chievem ent A w ard. T he W ings C lu b was founded in 1942 and is the leading aviatio n club in the U nited S tates, w ith a w orld wide m em bership o f 1400 men and w om en. G eneral Ja m e s H . D oolittle received the first aw ard in 1975. ^ via m ^ THE FO U R TH K IN G D O M by W illiam J . S auber F o r som e really fascinating fireside reading this w inter, w hy n o t try the F O U R T H K IN G D O M w ritten by Bill S auber, a good friend an d su p p o rter o f the 99s. O n page 64 o f his b o o k , Bill S auber poses the central question o f his fascinating thesis: “ M ight it n o t be tru e th a t all the scientific know ledge m an h ad ever accum u lated was m eant to be used fo r m an ’s destiny in space?” F o r S auber — a sp o n so r o f the W indecker Eagle in th e 27th P P D an d o f the C o n tro l Tow er at the Boyne M ountain P P D T erm inus as well as a 23-year veteran o f D ow Chem ical C o m p an y — th e reacho u t into space is o u r u ltim ate im perative. A fter a listing and ap p raisal o f hum an technological progress, S au b er weaves the various strands together an d argues fo r the con stru ctio n o f vast “ a rk s” to carry the best o f o u r civilization in to space fo r the establishm ent o f earth colonies. G iven the vast distances o f space, he concedes th at only th e descendants o f the original voyagers will be able to colonize the discovered w orlds. H e feels, to o , that long in terp lan etary jo u rn ey s an d the need fo r a d a p ta tio n to varying types o f environ m ent will aid in the establishm ent o f racial harm o n y am ong the colonists. fafyjtd PMoti Ja/te fatifey by Marijane Nelson I first heard about Jan e Kelley five years ago. D riving along a C alifornia freeway to P a m o n a fo r o u r m onthly N inety-Nines m eeting, I listened with envy as a friend described her recent vacation in H aw aii. “ I wish you could meet Ja n e K elley!” she com m ented. “ W e met her when we stopped by the H aw aii C o u n try C lub o f the A ir flight school at H onolulu In tern a tio n a l. She offered to take us up for a flight over O ahu, an d while we were talking, 1 found out th at she’s gotten into aero b atics an d plans to start instructing soon in a C essna A e ro b a t.” H aw aii. . .and an o th er fem ale pilot w ho shared by enthusiasm for snaprolls and ham m erh ead s; 1 wished I could meet Jan e Kelley, too! By the tim e 1 did get to H aw aii, Ja n e had “ g ra d u a te d ” from the A ero b at to the h ig h-perform ance P itts Special. T he day she took me on a to u r o f th e general aviatio n side o f H onolulu Intern atio n al we fo u n d her in stru cto r — A rt D aegling — w orking on m odifications so his tw o-place P itts w ould b etter accom m o date his petite stu d en t. Jokin g ly , he show ed me the “ glass slippers” he’d m ade fo r Ja n e while she clim bed in the cockpit to try o u t the fiberglass attach m en ts o n th e ru d d er pedals. I could see they had a problem : Ja n e low ered herself in to the front seat and prom ptly sank o u t o f sight. " A fiberglass b ooster seat is my next p ro je c t,” said A rt, w ith a grin. Ja n e clim bed into the fro n t cockpit an d pro m p tly sank o u t o f sight. . . A rt Daegling ad ju sts the fiberglass atta c h m e n ts he m ade to the ru d d er pedals o f his P itts S-2A so th a t J a n e can reach the rudders. (Left) Practicing fo rm atio n flying over O a h u 's N orth S hore are Sam Burgess. Ja n e Kelley (center) an d A rt D aegling. (Below) Ja n e Kelley in M o th e r's Day p resen t, single P itts N 21JK . Jane was serious enough a b o u t aero b atic flying to start socking away money earned as a flight in stru cto r fo r her own single-place Pitts. Recognizing the determ ined gleam in her eye, J a n e ’s fam ily decided to chip in, and ord ered the plane as a M o th er’s Day surprise in 1974. It was a fitting gift fo r an accom plished pilot and the m other o f a lively brood o f five: K athy (19), C huck (18), Linda (16), Bitsy (13), and Colleen (11). W hile a new com er to the household m ight have a hard tim e sorting ou t the young Kelleys from the o th er teen-age surfers and soccer players w andering a b o u t, Jan e efficiently keeps nam es, schedules, an d hom e-w ork assignm ents straight. The wife o f D r. R ichard Kelley, a H o n o lu lu pathologist w ho devotes much o f his tim e to ru nn in g the fam ily hotels, Ja n e little suspected w hat a full and active life she had ahead o f her when she started dating th a t fellow from H aw aii at S tan fo rd University. A fter a sojourn in B oston w hile R ichard com pleted his medical training, they returned to the islands. Raising a fam ily, along with enjoying such year-rou n d tro p ical pleasures as swim ming, SCUBA diving, and gardening, kept Ja n e occupied as she becam e established in her new hom e. Travel is a com m on interest o f all the Kelleys, and th ey ’ve been fortunate enough to visit m any fascinating places on Jheir ann u al sum m er vacations. D uring a trip to A frica in 1967, m uch o f their travel was by sm all com m uter plane. Ja n e enjoyed this experience so much that she decided to learn to fly. Richard was skeptical. U nsu re o f the o utcom e o f her am bition, Jan e quietly saved up enough m oney to sta rt training w ithout his knowledge. She let him in on th e secret the day after she soloed. . and ran out o f m oney. Jan e got her P riv ate P ilo t’s license in 1968, and soon joined the newly organized A loha C h ap te r o f the N inety-N ines. She has served in several offices w ith the c h ap te r since, but especially takes pride in her w ork as “ A P T ” (A nnual Proficiency Training) C hairm an from 1971 to 1973. T he A loha C h ap ter was aw arded a plaque from the N inety-N ines fo r having the m ost girls A PT du rin g those tw o years. Jan e set a good exam ple by m aintaining her own proficiency, acquiring her C om m ercial (Single an d M ulti-engine Land), M ulti-engine, In stru m en t, C F I, and In stru m en t Flight Instructor ratings, as well as the G ro u n d In stru c to r certificates for Basic, A dvanced, and In stru m en t. In 1971 Ja n e flew in the 25th P ow der P u ff D erby (from C algary, A lberta to B aton R ouge, L ouisiana) with Beth Oliver. T he H aw aiian team , leaving a g ran d to tal o f eleven children m otherless for the d u ra tio n o f the contest, was am used to learn th ey ’d be racing against a team sponsored by Z ero P opulation G ro w th . Louise M on tero an d Betty W orstell, flying “ the Sterile S to rk ,” were from S an ta R osa, C alifo rn ia. . .J a n e ’s hom e town. Ja n e and Beth w eren’t sure w hat type o f reception to expect when they met the o th er team , but Ja n e recalls th a t the race officials w eren’t looking for tro u b le: fo r the first tim e they issued the num ber “ Z ero ” to a team . Always welcom ing the o p p o rtu n ity to meet Ninety-Nines from o th er parts o f the c o u n try , Ja n e volunteered use o f her hom e on the beach below D iam ond H ead for the luau the A loha C hapter planned when they hosted the 1974 S outhw est Sectional. “ How m any people show ed up fo r th e lu a u ? ” 1 asked one day when we were discussing the event. W ith o u t b attin g an eye, Jan e replied: “ F ou r-h u n d red and fifty .” W orking as a flight in stru cto r, Ja n e becam e m ore aw are o f her responsibility to know how to handle the airplane in any situ atio n . She called A rt D aegling, w ho had w orked with her on her advanced ratings. A rt, a cap ta in for H aw aiian A irlines, is one o f those highly-valued in stru cto rs w ho teaches for the sheer joy o f w atching others learn to fly. H e feels th at aerobatics is an im p o rtan t p art o f every p ilo t’s train in g . Since such training was n o t available in H aw aii, A rt used the m oney h e’d earned flying in the movie TO R A ! T O R A ! T O R A ! to buy the C essna A erobat and P itts S2A, an d established the Polynesian S port A viation School o f A erobatics. By the tim e Ja n e com pleted her “ confidence building” course in the A ero b at, she w as h o o k ed . She was soon w orking as the first fem ale aerobatics in stru c to r in H aw aii, and perform ing aero b atic routines with A rt at local air show s. W ith a m ixture o f elation an d fru stratio n follow ing one perfo rm an ce (an aerobatic ro u tin e flown to the tune o f “ Sweet L eilani” ), Ja n e w rote: H arry Owens never heard T he story o f a fem ale bird W ho in an A erobat m ust try His precious “ Sweet L eilani” fly! K ahuku left, K aena right; H aleiw a dead ah ead in sight. . . But then the C loverleaves are pau* A nd gosh!, she’s com e o u t right som ehow ! C u b an 8 ’s, then a Reverse, “ W atch it now . . .th e y ’re getting w orse!” U p and over, d o no t stall; (W ithout A rt’s w eight. . .n o trick at all!). T hen suddenly the m usic’s done, A nd w hoops. . .th e tape m ust be rerun. But Sweet Leilani, “ D ream com e tru e ” H as ju st been etched high in the Blue! *pau is a H aw aiian w ord for finished N836CR Ja n e with C herokee A rrow at H a w a ii's C o u n try C lub o f the A ir. Ja n e Kelley ready lo fly at IA C sanctioned m eet at D elano, C A . (She placed second in S p o rtsm an C ategory in the rented Cessna A erobat.) M em bership in the A ero b atic C lub o f A m erica (A C A ) an d the International A erobatic C lub (IA C ) kindled Ja n e ’s interest in com petition flying and the challenge o f qualifying fo r the IAC A erobatic A chievem ent A w ards. Ja n e earned her IA C S portsm an A chievem ent A w ard in 1972, b u t it w asn ’t until 1974 th at she was able to travel to the M ainland to com pete in her first sanctioned contest. Flying a rented C essna A ero b a t, she w alked o ff with the second place trophy in the S p o rtsm an category. Jane loves the excitem ent o f th e aero b atic m eets and the o p portun ity to m eet others w ho share her interest in aerobatics. A dded to the expense o f traveling to the M ainland fo r the contests is the som etim es in su rm o u n tab le problem o f Finding a rental plane. N ot content to ju s t be a sp ectato r when she c a n ’t fly, Jan e put a lot o f tim e an d e ffo rt in to becom ing qualified as a judge. A fter attending a Ju d g es’ C linic sponsored by the A CA at O ak G rove, Texas, an d assisting w ith the judging at contests in C alifornia, W isconsin, an d T exas, Ja n e was nam ed (one o f two) Regional Judge fo r the Pacific R egion fo r 1974-1976 1AC-ACA sanctioned contests. All the aerobatic activities an d the jo y o f practicing in N21JK, her sprightly red Pitts, had sidetracked Ja n e from an earlier goal: the A irline T ran sp o rt P ilo t’s certificate. T his past year she decided that if she was ever going to get th a t highest o f all ratings, it was tim e to go to w ork. She regretfully pushed 21JK in the hangar, and asked A rt D aegling how he felt ab o u t taking on another student. Ja n e Kelley ju d g in g flights at the In te rn a tio n a l A erobatic C lu b ’s contest at Fond Du L ac. W isconsin. (Y ou can alw ays sp o t this H aw aiian — ju d g e by her barefeet!) A rt dusted o ff the IFR train in g h o o d an d told Jan e to hang up her helm et and goggles. “ By now I was fam iliar with Ja n e ’s d eterm in a tio n ,” A rt says. “ I felt th a t her experience in aerobatics had given her a great deal o f self-assurance, and 1 knew she had the self-discipline to d o w ell.” Jan e got her A T P in Ju n e , b u t w as to o m odest to tell anyone the good news. I fo u n d o u t a b o u t it three weeks later, after m aking a trip to H ilo w ith J a n e in untypically-H aw aiian bad w eather. Knowing th a t Ja n e h a d n ’t been feeling well, 1 had tactfully refrained from asking how so o n she’d be ready for her flight check. A fter landing at H o n o lu lu , I exclaim ed, “ Y our instrum ent procedures are great! Y ou sh o u ld n ’t have any trouble w ith your check rid e.” Jan e looked up w ith an em b arrassed grin. “ I know . I passed it on the 10th.” W ith th at objective ou t o f th e w ay, Jan e was able to leave with a free m ind when the fam ily w ent on their sum m er vacation. This year they returned to A frica; b u t the girl in the co -p ilot’s seat o f the to u r planes winging over K enya an d T an zan ia was no longer ju s t a w istful passenger curiously studying th e instrum ent panel. In N ovem ber Ja n e retu rn ed from the U .S . N atio n al A erobatic C ham pionships in S herm an, T exas, w here she w orked as a judge (in fact, was the only fem ale in the ju d g es’ line-up there). She was aglow w ith stories a b o u t the flying an d the people there. W hen we finished lunch, I asked Ja n e w hat her plans were for the aftern o o n . “ O h , I’ve got to get over to the a ir p o rt,” she said. “ Jo h n B ryan’s w orking on my P itts an d getting it ready to fly ag ain !” N o d o u b t the b right red biplane is a b o u t to becom e a fam iliar sight over the N o rth S hore beaches once again. . . Cuban 8 ’s, then a Reverse, “ Watch it now. . .they’re getting w orse!” Up and over, do not stall; (W ithout Art’s weight. . .no trick at all!) 99s PROJECTS A compilation o f the thousand and one things Ninety-Nines do to fu rth er aviation and aviation safety FINNISH SECTION C A N A D IA N M IDDLE EAST by Outi Nallinmaa Lorna DeBlicquy, Eastern Ontario Chapter, presented h a lf th e m aterial on C areers in A ir T ra n sp o rt fo r a careers day a t R idgem ont H igh S chool, O ttaw a, N ov. 24. She dispelled the n o tio n th a t you can get an airline tra n sp o rt jo b w ith 35 hours flying an d a g rade 12 ed u catio n ! L o rn a gave the flying requirem ents while an o th e r person covered A ir T raffic C o n tro l and related fields. Gini Buck, Hampton Roads Chapter, organized a very successful Safety Sem inar on N ovem ber 17 with over 250 persons in attendance. A highlight o f the sem inar was a skit on weight an d balance presented by ch ap te r m em bers; the skit was based on an original idea by Alice Fuchs o f the Central Pennsylvania Chapter. A irm arking in K au h ajok O ne weekend at the end o f A ug u st the 99s gathered in K auhajoki (70 miles SE o f Vaasa) to airm ark th e new airfield built by the local aero club. Even th o u g h so fam iliar to our sisters in the U .S ., this was a new kind o f activity and a unique occasion fo r us. We had a trem endous w elcom e by Inkeri Kurkela (local 99) and the K au h ajo k i A ero C lub, and it is only the lim ited space th a t keeps me from going in to details o f e.g. the m enu o f the delicious lunch provided. T he press was notified o f the event. We painted the centre line o f the 850-m etre runw ay and the figures at each end. T here were som e tw enty o f us plus a couple o f 49'As. T he picture you can see in this issue was taken by 4 9 'A P en tti P esola. W e have already been invited to p ain t the nam e K auhajoki on the ro o f o f the h an g ar as soon as it is ready, an d we are looking forw ard to it. F or six consecutive M ondays beginning on 17 Jan u a ry 1977, First Canadian Chapter will sp o n so r a series o f lectures on aviation-related subjects at D C IE M , CFB Downsview, T o ro n to . S peakers include Bryce Owens o f A ir T ra ffic C o n tro l, T om M urphy o f the A tm ospheric E nv iro n m en t Services, M aj. Ja c k S o u ten d am o f the School o f O p eratio n al M edicine, D C IE M , an d Dr. A lan Frosst o f M cM aster U niver sity. Topics range from co m m u n icatio n s to navigation and the sessions will ru n fo r tw o h ours beginning at 8:00 P .M . R efreshm ents are included in the fee o f $25.00 fo r the entire series and $5.00 fo r an individual lecture. These sessions are open to the general aviation public an d fo r fu rth er in fo rm atio n please co n tact Box 99, B uttonville A irp o rt, M ark h am , O n ta rio L 3P 3J9. A recent p ro ject o f Greater W innipeg Chapter was ju dged to be a great success. It was arranged by the U n ited W ay F u n d Raising C om m ittee to raise m oney fo r various m edical centres a ro u n d the P ro vince, a n d w as called T H E N IN E T Y N IN E S B A R N STO R M T H E U N IT E D W AY. Planes were d o n ated by various flying clubs aro u n d the city an d m em bers (plus som e potential m em bers) to o k up people from the news m edia o n a to u r o f the city — highlighting various U nited W ay sites such as the H ealth Sciences C entre. W e gained coverage o f the event in b o th daily new spapers an d on ra d io stations. T his was the ‘k ick -o ff’ fo r the U nited W ay cam paign. T he Maryland Chapter S peakers Bureau continues to be active. J. Hanson an d G. V ogel spoke to a gro u p o f retard ed children on aviation. R. Birch was guest speaker at the St. M ary ’s G irls S chool A viation C lub. T he club was form ed by D . Miller o f Southern Maryland Chapter. C. Roberts talked to the L aw son R o tary C lub on the role o f the flight d a ta reco rd er in accident investigation. Several m em bers are a tte n d ing a R ain Check C linic presented by the controllers o f BW I. T h an k s to prospective m em ber, Bev Mentzer, the Maryland Chapter is now tax exem pt under 501(c)(3). Bev, an enrolled tax consultant advises 99s th a t every individual tax return is d ifferen t and to consult a tax advisor as to p articular situ atio n s, since there is a m axim um charitable deduction allow ed, based on incom e. NORTH C EN TRA L T he Greater Detroit Area Chapter spon sored tw o Safety Sem inars w ith the Willow Run FA A at M onroe C o m m u n ity College. W oody Stam en gave the p resen tation, tion. W hen Joanne Marsden, Greater Detroit Area, does substitute teaching, she in tro d u ces the 99 organization an d general aviation to her students by passing o u t back issues o f the 99 News an d Flying an d Pilot m agazines to read when they finish their assigned w ork. more G reater K .C . A irm ark in g Scene. B obbie M iller, Virginia P a c e ). Je an W ilson, Billie B ordner, P auline C'lendening and H elen H am ilto n . K.C. Will Share Paint Greater K.C. 99s succeeded in getting paint from O klahom a C ity a fte r m uch contem plating and discussion. Now we will share with other chapters 30 gallon drum s o f white and yellow. C o n ta c t Jean Wilson or Billie Bordner. Lake W inebago an d E ast K ansas City airp o rts were the recipients o f o u r “ fu n ” an d airm arking fo r o u r fall pro jects. standing on tw o street co rn ers in the shivering cold, haw king new spapers fo r the 20th ann u al “ O ld N ew sboys D a y ” , estab lished by the St. L ouis G lobe D em ocrat new spaper. T he papers are d o n ate d by the G lobe, an d are sold for as m uch m oney as the haw kers can get. All proceeds going to a variety o f w orthw hile ch ild ren ’s agencys in the m etro St. Louis area. 99 sw eatshirts, pins, em blem s, etc. were m uch in evidence, to be certain the p urchasers knew from w hom they were buying. N o rest fo r the w eary — Dec. 21st fo u n d o u r ladies at an O zark A irlines gate at L am b ert Field, doing their “ w elcom e-of-w eary-C hristm as-travele rs” bit. 99-m ade holly corsages, along with cheery greetings, were han d ed to astonished, b u t g reatfu l travelers as they d ebarked at STL. T his p ro g ra m , co-spon sored by O zark, was so well received last year, th a t they w anted us to d o it again. T .V . and news m edia coverage was excellent. NORTHW EST O n N ovem ber 20, the Rainier Chapter presented its fifth A O P A P inch H itter C o u rse. T he course has tw o basic objec tives: (a) to train a co-pilot to help the pilot w ith charts and basic navig ation, an d (b) tak e over the co n tro ls in case o f an incap acitated pilot an d land the airplane safely. W e have found it to be a great experience fo r b o th the 99s an d the P in ch H itters. The classes w ork best when lim ited to from 10 to 15 people. T he c h ap te r charges $15 per person an d is th erefo re building up the treasury while perfo rm in g a w orthw hile educational an d safety oriented function. A O P A provides the course m aterials fo r $5 per instruction packet. (E ach packet p ro vides m aterials for five stu d en ts.) W e feel th a t o th er ch ap te rs m ight w ant to present the course as an o n going project since it is a great fu n d raiser an d a m arvelous intro d u ctio n to aviation for w hom ever takes the course. SOUTH CENTRAL FA A Safety Sem inars have been held w ith co operation o f the Arkansas Ninety Nines in Russelville, F o rt Sm ith, and Fayetteville. W e think the speakers in our region to be o f the best F A A has to offer an d we are h onored to have m en like Eddie H o llan d , T om m y H an co ck , an d A rch Lloyd. Bev Price, Michigan Chapter, was one o f the speakers at an FA A S afety Sem inar held at T ri-City A irp o rt on N ovem ber 18th. This was co-sponsored by the 99s. St. Louis Goes All Out for P.R . Elizabeth Jordan, o u r P .R . gal, has m anaged to keep plenty busy this w inter an d garner that coveted P .R ., to b o o t. Nov. 20th, we team ed up w ith M o. P ilots, Flight Instructors, and th e M o. F .B .O . C ouncil for an FA A A pp reciatio n P a rty at Spirit o f St. Louis a irp o rt. All area m em bers o f the FA A an d their fam ilies were invited as “ H e ro s” , an d all local pilots paid $1.00 to be “ H o sts” . It w as o ur chance to thank F A A , T ow er, G A D O , FSS, A C D O , A FS, security an d support troops for a jo b well done. T h ere was really a fine turn out o f folks to p at th e “ fu zz” on the back, to u r the new FSS facility, tow er, and ju s t plain hangar fly a t the new Spirit T erm inal Building. B rain child o f area aviation enthusiast, F ran k Block an d Spirit a irp o rt m anager, Dick H ra b k o , the p arty was eagerly accepted by area flying clubs as a darned good idea. C om m en ts fro m o ur “ H eros” proved we were right. H opefully, this will becom e an an n u al event, to m ake fo r better relations betw een pilots an d “ the b oss” . Next o u tta the box, the m orn in g before Thanksgiving, several o f o u r gals were PROJ O L D N EW SBO Y S? St. L ouis 99s p rep arin g to sell new spapers on (he co rn er. Barb Jennings an d 4 9 ‘/ 2er W alt Falkenberg (Char was w orking) gave rides to m ore th an 40 young people on N o v em b er 4 at P o rte r C o u n ty A irp o rt, V alp araiso , IN. They were from a Sheltered W o rk sh o p and had never had this o p p o rtu n ity before. N ovem ber 7th, Chaparral Chapter co sponsored w ith the F A A an d Civil Air P a tro l, a Survival C linic at New Mexico S tate U niversity. G uest speakers w ere from K irtland A ir F orce Base. Karen Iselin and Ann Curtis were in charge o f arrangem ents, an d approxim ately 80 atten d ed . Loyce Rigdon helped load the planes. All three felt they gained m ore th a n anyone from th e gratitu d e an d th a n k s received from these young people. Golden Triangle co -sp o n so red a safety sem inar in N ovem ber w ith th e F A A and the A rlington Pilots A sso ciatio n . Em phasis was placed on w inter flying. T heir last airm arking for 1976 w as p lan n ed fo r G rand P rairie A irp o rt the second week o f Decem ber. T he Indiana Dunes Chapter is ju st com pleting som e plans fo r m aking money to be able to provide ed u catio n al and charitable events. W e now have fo r sale A irplane M oney C lips, A irp lan e Key C hains, and tw o sizes o f A irp lan e Jew elry Boxes, all silver and pew ter. Prices are reasonable so anyone in terested m ay co n tact this C hap ter. M aterials are being g athered fo r o u r display o f 99 m em orabilia, activities, etc. to be placed in the case a t th e Quad-City A irp o rt. This display will also be used elsewhere when there is a need to show it. Marilyn Ratzlaff, Jan Million and Susie Sewell prepared a 99 static display fo r the 10th A nniversary o f the new W ill Rogers In tern atio n al A irp o rt T erm in al an d C on course called B I-C E N -TE N . T he First Civilian A viation Safety Fly-in a t T in k er A ir Force Base, N ovem ber 21st, a ttrac te d 262 planes an d a b o u t 2000 p ersons. The fly-in hosted by M aj. Gen. C arl Schneider, base co m m an d er, was held to develop a closer relatio n sh ip between general aviation and the m ilitary. T here were displays o f m ilitary, a n tiq u e and experim ental a irc ra ft, also, new Cessnas, CTS by 99s Pipers, M ooneys and G ru m m an s. O u r O klahom a 99 booth garnered atte n tio n as we were the only w om en’s org an izatio n represented — m ost attractiv e, to o . On N ovem ber 17, Shreveport Chapter conducted the ann u al P in ch h itte r C ourse fo r non-flying wives o f pilots. A t the com pletion o f the all-day course, each “ stu d ent” had m ade several actu a l tra n s missions, had m em orized the em ergency frequency and call sign, could go to a VOR and was fam iliar w ith the cock p it an d the function o f each co n tro l. W e feel th at we taught them to cope w ith an em ergency and will be glad to share o u r SO P fo r this course with an interested chapter. It took five trips but Shreveport 99s finally com pleted airm arking the new little airp o rt at Jefferson, Texas. It w as so cold th at we resorted to a big b o n fire on one occasion and on an o th er we w ere surprised to discover tw o deer w atching us w ith interest. We also painted tem p o rary n u m bers on Runw ay 18-36 to be used while 14-32 is closed fo r resurfacing. The Topeka Chapter earned $230.00 from their concession stan d at the 2nd annual M anhattan, Ks. A viation D ay. N ot bad fo r six hardw orking gals — w ho also m anaged to get their last sun b u rn ed noses th at O ct. 2. N ext year we get a shady location! T o p ek a’s Charlotte Kenney is still an active C A P m em ber, flying tw o sessions in O ct., first to give C A P C adets a cross country practice and the second a practice search and rescue. Joanne Allen gave a talk to the O verbrook, Ks. 6th g rade class on Amelia E arhart. She was kept a fte r school to answ er questions — she m ust be good. SOUTHEAST Mississippi Chapter sponsored an A via tion Safety meeting in N ovem ber. H ostess es were Ernestine Mahan an d Peggy McCormick, FAA A ccident P revention C ounselors, and Ruby W illiams. W illiam T ruebe, Jackson G A D O A P S , presented the program with new film s on m o u n tain flying plus an analysis o f accidents in the state during the last three years. com prehensive discussion o f th e c o n tin e n t al engine and the effects o f the 100LL fuel on perform ance. O th e r topics included lubrication and econom y flight. A b o u t 250 m em bers o f the av iatio n co m m u n ity a t tended. P ro ject A W A R E is a p a rt o f the F A A ’s A ccident P rev en tio n p ro g ram and actively supported by the A rizo n a A viation D epartm ent. The Redwood Empire Chapter is pro u d o f m em ber, Fran Gauger, w ho used her P o w d er P u ff D erby an d C A P experiences to m ake up an A erospace u n it fo r her F airfield kindergarten class. Reno Area Chapter m em bers w orked th eir 13th year w ith the R eno N ational C ham p io n sh ip A ir Races. T hey w ork in Race H eadquarters an d alw ays enjoy having visiting 99s stop in an d say hello and sign the 99 guest register. Ann Gillivray, a 99 from V ictoria, A u stralia, was one o f those seeing the races this y ear, an d she atten d ed the ann u al 99 A ir R ace p arty at Kathy and W ug Gray’s in R eno. Frances Gustavson a n d Hazel Hohn con trib u ted a W A SP display to the N evada S tate M useum A viation H isto ry exhibit w hich ran during A ugust an d Septem ber, an d which was the m ost p o p u la r exhibit in the history o f the m useum , they were told. T he San Gabriel Valley Chapter is planning a P h o to Rally fo r Ja n u a ry 15, 1977 which will orig in ate from C able A irp o rt, U pland, C alifo rn ia. A n yone in ter ested in participating, please call Deborah Taylor 213-728-3420. The A irlift sponsored by the San Gabriel Valley Chapter at C able A irp o rt on N ovem ber 6 was m et w ith 30 mile visibility a n d a record crow d eager fo r a n in tro d u c tion to aviation. Santa Rosa 99s com pleted th eir first o f several airm arkings plan n ed fo r this Fall on O cto b er 30-31 at the S an ta R osa A ir C en ter. A total o f 2700 sq u are feet was com pleted with beau tifu l fall w eather to help. AUSTRALIAN Christine Davey — A ustralia — 1st Class IFR & A TP Bronwyne Searle — A ustralia — 1st Class IFR, Senior C OM M , and renewal o f B Instructor Rosemary Col man — A ustralia — 4th Class IFR & ME M ID D LE EAST C arol W indsor — Central Penna. — IFR Mary G albraith — Central Penna — IFR Becky Broach — H am pton Roads — IFR Virginia Riley — Virginia — Glider NEW EN GLAND Anne Baddour — Eastern New England — IFR NEW YORK-NEW JERSEY Sherri Bliss — C entral New York — IFR Daisy Posse — Long Island — CFI Nicole Radecki — Long Island — ME Jacqueline Acosta — Palisades — ME C hris Hohensee — Western New York — COMM Mary Rich — Western NY — FAA Safety Counselor NORTH CEN TRA L Sharon Fall — All-Ohio — ME Pat Fairbanks — All-Ohio — ATP Jean McLaughlin — C entral 111. — H M artha W'innard — G reater Detroit — AM M aripat Murphy — G reater St. Louis — CFI Beverly Distelhorst — Indiana Dunes — CFI Norma Nevitt — Indiana Dunes — COMM Mary Carolyn Jenkins — Michigan — IFR Mary Anglin — Michigan — CFI SOUTH CEN TRA L Joyce C annavan — El Paso — ME Susie Evans — Lubbock — CFII Norma V andergriff — O klahom a — BGI, A G I, IG1 C harlotte Kenney — Topeka — IFR Jeanne Neel — Top o f Texas — IFR Barbara Neel — T op o f Texas — COMM SOUTHEAST Marilyn Burch — Florida G ulf Stream — ME Belle Hedges — Memphis — COMM SOUTHWEST Julie Ames — G olden West — CFI Claire Ellis — Phoenix — IFR Gwen Jaksick — Reno Area — Seaplane Beverly Mahoney — San Gabriel Valley — IFR NORTHW EST Janna Imlay — Ranier — CFI SOUTHW EST The Phoenix 99s held their an n u al project A W A R E this year w ith a d ifferen t form at for the flying fam ily. F o r the non-flying right seater there w ere sh o rt talks from 99s on getting interested in flying and the im portance o f know ing how to use ground references and learning w hat the instrum ents m ean so th at the co-pilot can scan interm ittently. F o r the o th er pilots there was Ken G ard in er w ho gave a New Ratings S anta Rosa 99s “ pu ttin g on the p a in t" at the S anta Rosa A ir C enter. W ANTED: Qualified 99 Speakers for AOPA Flight Instructor Revalidation Clinics. F or m ore in fo rm atio n , co n tact Jim Stargel, A O P A , 800-638-0854. MEET C A N A D IA N Eastern Ontario Chapter will be hosting the East-W est Section M eeting next A pril 15, 16, 17 at the C h ateau L au rie r H otel in O ttaw a. A t the N ovem ber m eeting held at Elaine M agee’s hom e, First Canadian Chapter held a “ G et A cquainted w ith the 99s” evening. C hapter C h airm an Shirley Allen and V ice-C hairm an Jean M acDonald ex plained the structure and fu n ctio n o f the 99s and outlined m ajo r upcom ing projects to 30 m em bers and 10 prospective m em bers. Shirley bro u g h t a collage o f 99 pictures and m em orabilia an d the evening ended with a show ing o f the film “ S tam p o f F riendship” . W e were p articu larly fortunate to w elcome East Canada Section Governor, Jeanne McEachern, to o u r meeting. Such an evening rem inds long standing m em bers o f th e m any activities o f the 99s and provides an excellent in tro d u c tion to the prospective m em bers. Niagara Trillium’s N ovem ber m eeting was held at the T o ro n to In tern atio n al A irport C ontrol C entre. Ken R alph m et us with a short pre-flight briefing before taking us on an extensive to u r. W e saw the flight planning room w here N O R A D missions are set up; the 1FR co n tro l centre was quiet at that tim e o f night so we had our own radarscope on w hich Ken was able to dem onstrate the w onders (and vagarities) o f rad ar — tran sponder-id en tin g , n o n transponder a irc ra ft, w eather, etc. F rom the tow er we had a great view, o f course, and had various ra d a r an ten n ae p ointed out to us and learned o f the problem s th a t the noise abatem ent procedures were causing the controllers. T he tw o -h o u r to u r was extremely interesting an d inform ative. The Alberta Chapter held a successful M eeting O ctober 16th at T hree Hills A lberta. T he tu rn o u t was g reat w ith girls flying in from C ra n b ro o k , B ritish C o lu m bia, B lairm ore, A lb erta, L acom be and C algary and E d m o n to n . P lans called for the N ovem ber 13th m eeting to be held at Springbank. Dorothy Russell was to speak on organizing the S pringbank A ir Show . T he January 8th m eeting will be in E dm onton with Vera Dowling as guest speaker. V era has 22,000 h o urs to her credit, ferried a ircraft d u rin g W W II and instructed in E ngland and later in A lberta. The Saskatchewan Chapter had a m eet ing for all interested pilots in D ecem ber at the King G eorge H otel in S ask ato o n . Dr. June Mills spoke on “ C rash D ynam ics” and Nadine Cooper o n “ S p o tter T ra in in g ” M IDDLE EAST C ham pe P o o l (49 Zi o f Marty Pool) w ent to Kiev, R ussia w ith the U nited States A erobatic T eam durin g Ju ly as th eir team physician. C h am p e gave a slide presen ta tion o f the event at the N ovem ber m eeting and at the D ecem ber C h ristm as p arty o f Central Penna. Chapter. If any o f you ever have th e o p p o rtu n ity to observe Navy pilots doing Field C arrier Landing P ractice, d o n ’t pass it up! In lieu o f a N ovem ber m eeting, Ham pton Roads Chapter m em bers w itnessed this very exciting event. T ry to im agine an F-4 P h an to m je t landing 30 feet fro m you laterally in a 600-foot long area; the landing area is th a t sh o rt to sim ulate th e flight deck on an aircraft carrier. T alk a b o u t adren alin flowing! T h at m ust be the m ost challenging flying in the w orld. In Nov. the Md. Chapter had an all day to u r o f the S m ithsonian A ir an d Space M useum . The m eeting was arranged by 99 Buzz Lux, a guide at the new m useum . The Dec. C hristm as p arty was at the hom e o f J. Ball. NEW EN G LA N D A t a recent Eastern New England Chapter m eeting M r. Jo e Koegler from the M assachusetts In stitu te o f T echnology Lincoln L ab o ra to ry was o u r guest. M r. Koegler briefly ou tlin ed L incoln L a b ’s collision avoidance p ro ject fo r the FA A covering the p ro je c t’s objectives as well as its history an d fu tu re. H e extended an invitation to the 99s to p articip ate as subject pilots in the field testing program fo r their system , ad ding as a bit o f incentive and flattery his com m ent th a t everyone connected w ith the pro g ram felt the “ feedback” received fro m th e eight 99s w ho have already p articip ated was superior in b o th q u an tity an d quality. M id d le East Section M eeting FIRST IMPRESSIONS by M elissa Messner I am n o t sophisticated en ough to n o t be star struck, so there 1 was in th e sam e ro o m with Blanche N oyes, Fay Gillis W ells, Fran Nolde and all those o th er accom plished fem ale pilots. It w as my first sectional m eeting and my th ird m eeting o f the 99s. I w asn’t even a m em ber yet. T he m eeting was called to o rd er w ith 82 gath ered fo r the M iddle E ast Section m eeting hosted by the Washington D .C . Chapter on O cto b er 30. F or me, each m om ent was exciting, hearing a b o u t w hat all the d iffe re n t ch ap ters were doing: flying folks a t cents a p o u n d ; hosting the E arly Birds at a dinner; planning a to u r o f the C o n co rd e; air m arking; flying activities an d an n o u n ce m ents o f new ratings achieved. D uring the m eeting Dorothy Tuller, a M ajo r in the C A P , gave a talk a b o u t the Civil A ir P atro l an d encouraged each o f us to becom e m ore aw are o f th e service it perform s an d to becom e as involved as we possibly can. T he tables at lunch were decorated for H allow een with orange, yellow an d white pom pom s and centered w ith a lovely witch (w ith wings) flying on her b ro o m stick. The witches were the creatio n o f Charlotte Russell. Blanche Noyes sp en t to o few m inutes durin g the lunch telling o f h er early days o f flight. H er talk included rem iniscences o f her first flight and anecdotes ab o u t w hat her husband told her to d o in difficult situations. A nd, th en th e tim e she ripped th e belly o u t o f her plan e. . .a n d then. . . o h , it was m uch to o sh o rt a tim e to listen. But, the w eather was beginning to deterio rate and the tim e h ad com e to tell old friends and new friends good-bye as we winged o u r way h om e fro m Fredericks burg, V irginia. F o r this fledgling 99 it was a w onderful experience to meet so m any fantastic gals w ho share this lovely m adness called flying. I N GS NEW YORK-NEW JERSEY Long Island’s N ovem ber m eeting fea tured a fund raising au ctio n . M em bers donated articles to be auctio ned and spirited bidding w as heard o n everything from pastries to paintings to p o ttery and plants. A nd o u r treasury benefitted fro m a fun evening. NORTH CENTRAL Central Illinois 99s flew to D ecatu r for the N ovem ber m eeting. G ro u n d in stru cto r Ruth Ritter conducted a review quiz on w eather and FA Rs (4 9 ‘/2ers becam e notice ably quiet a n d /o r absent). Joan Boyd and Lois Freeman tied fo r high score w ith 13 out o f 15 correct. Gigi Green w as officially pinned as a new m em ber. Gigi was recruited by Norma Newberry at the Flying Farm ers International at S ask ato o n , Sas katchew an last A ugust. W e really go o u t o f o u r way to get new m em bers. The Greater Detroit Area Chapter’s O cto b er m eeting featu red special speaker Lee K oepkee w ith a slide p resen tatio n on Ann Pelegrino o f the Michigan Chapter, tracing the last flight o f Amelia Earhart on the 30th A nniversary (1967) o f th e flight. Lee Koepkee was responsible fo r rebuilding the airplane used by Ann Pelegrino’s flight, a n d went along as A n n ’s m echanic. H e is President o f the D etro it In stitu te o f A eronautics at W illow R un A irp o rt and w orks for the N o rth C en tral A irlines at D etroit M etro p o litan A irp o rt. In N ovem ber the Greater Detroit Area Chapter had a special m eeting at the hom e o f June Jarvis, w ith Israel’s First w om an pilo t, Yuel R om . T he subjects o f conversa tio n covered were m any, from the P resi dential election to w o m en ’s o p p o rtu n ity for w om en in Israel. A ll the m em bers th a t atten d ed fo u n d it m ost interesting. K enneth D avis, A ccident P revention Specialist, South Bend G A D O , was the speaker at the Indiana Dunes N ovem ber M eeting. This ch ap ter a n d M r. Davis have GREATER NEW YORK C H A PT E R HOLDS SECOND A N N U A L AVIATION A U T H O R ’S D INN ER Doris Renninger, form er In tern atio n al B oard M em ber o f the N inety-N ines an d C hairm an o f the Greater New York Chapter was to ast m aster o f th e C h a p te r’s Second A nnual A viation A u th o r’s D inner, recently held at T he W ings C lu b , w here D oris is G eneral M anager. T he them e o f this years dinner was “ A n E vening with C apt. R obert B uck.” “ B ob” , a u th o r o f the fam ous Weather Flying, spok e to tw o hundred N inety-Nines and guests on Flying Know-How, incidently th e title o f his latest book. Floyd D. H all, C hairm an o f th e B oard, E astern A ir Lines, ho n o red o u r dais by introducing his long-tim e friend, B ob. M r. H all and C apt. Buck are b o th form er T .W .A . C aptains. W e were also honored to have as dais guests: M r. W illiam E. M organ , D irector o f the E astern R egion o f the F .A .A .; M r. R obert B. P arke, E d ito r o f Flying M aga zine and our ow n lovely G overn o r o f the N .Y .-N .J. Section, Doris Miller. T he newest m em ber o f the Greater New York Chapter, Eleanor Frieda, P ublisher, ( I.R ) M r. R obert B. P ark e, M r. F loyd D . H all, D oris H. R enninger and C a p t. R obert B uck. D elacorte Press, m ade available th e tw o b o oks w ritten by C ap t. B uck. E lean o r was also the publisher o f the p o p u la r Jonathan Livjngston Seagull. C h ap ter officers an d m em bers w ho assisted in m aking the din n er a com plete success were: Sharon Conover, Vice C h a ir m an; Patricia D onnelly, Secretary; Julie vom Saal, T reasurer, plus m em bers: Penny Amabolie, Ruth W entz, Heide Hefner, Marie D istefano, and Meg Martin. N O TE: M r. H all, P resid en t o f T he W ings C lub, and fo rm er C h a irm a n o f the B oard, E astern A ir Lines, In c ., retired in D ecem ber from the airline to assum e the position o f C h airm an o f th e Executive C om m ittee o f th e In te rn atio n al A ir T ra n s p o rt A ssociation. m any plans to w ork to g eth er on ed u cation al and safety clinics, p ro g ram s, and sem inars in 1977. New rules an d regulations will be reviewed an d biennial flight reviews will be given at the w orkshop-clinic planned fo r M arch. M em bers o f the ch ap te r w ho are flight instru cto rs an d gro u n d instruc to rs will assist M r. D avis. Char Falkenberg also showed slides o f th e In stallatio n o f O fficers, In d ian a F A IR , Fall Section M eeting, In tern atio n al C o nventions, and D edication o f H e a d q u arters B uilding at the N ovem ber m eeting. As the m ajo rity o f the m em bers o f this c h ap te r are b ran d new 99s this w hetted their ap p etite an d showed them som e o f the activities available to them . Iowa Hosts North Central Sectional North Central Section m eeting was a huge success. E veryone enjoyed the A m ana to u r. W e had 185 at the b an q u et S aturday evening. P ro f. O glesby’s film w ork on “ Iow a-B eautiful L a n d ” was outstanding. A n unreal am o u n t o f w ork — b u t so much fun! Special T H A N K S to C onvention C hairm an Ruth Ulfers & C o -C h airm an Pat Borup. O ur4 9 '/2 installatio n was in te rru p t ed by som e o f the “ B oys” w ho p u t on th at ridiculous “ 198” D eclaration o f Indepen dence!!! The only nice thing a b o u t S un d ay ’s w eather is the fact th a t we had several gals stay over w ith us!!! Kentucky Blue Grass Chapter held its N ovem ber M eeting at Lexington Blue G rass Field. Dorothy Sherrard flew from Berea, Ky. ju s t to show o ff her b ran d new 99 pin. W e w elcom e D o tty as a new m em ber. Prospective m em ber Betty DeArk from Louisville, Ky. w as o u r guest. C hristm as party is scheduled fo r D ecem ber 11, a luncheon at the C am pbell H ouse, L exington, Ky. T he N ovem ber m eeting o f the Quad-City Area Chapter was held on S atu rd ay , the 13th in the B oard R oom o f the M oline A irp o rt a fte r w hich a film on “ A irfram e Icing” was show n. M em bers and guests m et fo r lunch in the A irp o rt R estau rant and a fte r that those w ho wished were invited to to u r the Jo h n D eere A ircraft and A viation D epartm ent at the Q -C A irp o rt. Q uite a full day topped o ff with a briefing and w alk-through o f the G ru m m an G ulfStream . Meetings (continued) SOUTH CENTRAL Alaska Chapter m em bers held their regular m onthly m eeting at A ircraft Re builders on M errill Field. A lfred Fleener, Principal M aintenance Inspector at the G A D O office, gave a p resen tatio n on W inter M aintenance, P reflighting an d P ost Flight Inspections as well as on p ro p p in g an aircraft. Plans for the N .W . Section to be held in A nchorage, A laska next July are pro ceed ing well according to Edy Miller, C o n v en tion C hairm an. M any interesting activities are planned. All 99s are invited to atten d the sectional and m ake their sum m er vacation a trip to A laska. M aterial on flying the A laska-C anadian H ighw ay will be available to those w ho w rite an d request. A small donation fo r postage w ould be appreciated as the book is bulky. T he C oast G u ard -m ain tain ed m arine navigational aids em erged as helpful aids also for the aircraft pilot w hen L t. Jim M cC rory presented a p rogram on the topic to the Far West Chapter o f the 99s. R adio beacons, usually utilized only by b o aters, as well as light house and buoy flashes, and m arine m aps were described an d displayed, and pilots in attendance cam e aw ay with the realization th at here was a resource we had not appreciated. O ur fly-out becam e a drive-out w hen Far West and Ranier Chapters m et jo in tly at A uburn C enter on a fog-b o u n d S atu rd ay . Special guests were G ov. Gene Nora Jessen, Vice G ov. Lou W icks, and fo rm er In te rn a tional B oard m em ber Ilovene Potter. We were impressed with the com plex electronic system on which we rely fo r safe passage through congested skies. Greater Seattle Chapter’s D ecem ber meeting is always a po t luck din n er including our husbands, boy friends or guests. Instead o f the usual gift exchange, we plan to have everyone atten d in g pay for a 99 Coloring Book and then follow ing the party the books will be presented to the fam ous C hildren’s O rthop ed ic H o sp ital in Seattle. Coastal Bend Chapter had th eir m eeting for N ovem ber in the F lagship H o tel in G alveston, Texas. T he H o tel fu rnished us w ith a delicious seafood luncheon a n d a very thoro u g h to u r o f the h otel facilities. A very pro fitab le an d enjo y ab le tim e was spent by all. T he El Paso Chapter gave a coffee fo r all student pilots and pilots w ho are interested in learning a b o u t the 99s. Topeka’s N ovem ber m eeting was a tte n d ed by three prospectives. A fter a short business m eeting the g ro u p w as lead thro u g h a practice cross co u n try by C F I Sondra Ridgeway. It really isn ’t funny the im p o rtan t little things you can forget a b o u t flight planning. O u r D ecem ber m eeting will be o u r C hristm as p arty Dec. 4 at the T opeka C o u n try C lu b , Nancy an d D on Teel will be o u r hosts. SOUTHEAST Alabam a’s Margie Pohl, C h airm an o f the SE Spring Sectional, rep o rts th a t the convention will be held in M on tgo m ery, A pril 15-17, 1976. Exciting events are planned: The L am plighter D inner T h eatre, The M ystery o f th e B erm uda T riangle seen at the P lan etariu m , a to u r o f H istoric M ontgom ery, highlighted w ith o u r first w om an a stro n a u t, M rs. C aro ly n G rin er, as guest speaker at the b an q u et. Florida G oldcoast’s N ovem ber m eeting featured a history o f the 99 O rg an izatio n for appreciatio n o f its recently jo in ed m em bers, an d for six new prospective m em bers. Jan u ary m eeting fo r Memphis Chapter will feature a BFR review day. 4 9 ‘/2er Jim Sullivan (hu sb an d o f C h airm an C arolyn) will present a p ro g ram o f g ro u n d review fo r the Biennial F light Review. M em bers are to bring their a irc ra ft m an u al as a sh o rt “ w ritten ” will be given, an d discussion, q uestion and answ er period will follow . A ny m em bers w ho need a B iennial m ay arrange fo r it at this tim e, if they w ish, with Jim (w ho has agreed to d o n ate his tim e for the flight p o rtio n o f the biennial). SOUTHW EST T he Hi-Desert 99s recently jo in ed the Santa Paula Chapter fe r a to u r th rough the N A SA facility at the E dw ards A ir Force Base Flight Test C enter. M l. D iablo 99s at fly-in: Lynn M o o re, M arg Kay ley, Shirley W inn, Belly W o rsted , Lou Rollen an d Y vonne L ongo. Mount Diablo Chapter had their m o n th ly fly-in last m o n th to S onom a C ounty A irp o rt. W e had lunch at “ B ” A irp o rt C afe an d the fo o d a n d the com pany were g reat. Several o f the Santa Rosa Chapter Ninety-Nines cam e to jo in us for lunch along with fo u r o f the Sacramento Chapter Ninety-Nines. T he fly-in in N ovem ber was a “ M ystery F light” . T he N inety N ines met at the B uchanan T erm inal B uilding a t 10:30 a.m . on N ovem ber th e 20th a n d then learned w here the fly-in was to be. T hen, all flew to o u r m ystery d estin ation for lunch. Even in C alifo rn ia a rain d ate has to be used, and Palomar Chapter m et for luncheon at nearby Q uails Inn, San M arcos, instead o f their anticip ated desert fly-in in N ovem ber. B ut ever o p tim istic, the g ro u p is counting on m eeting th e Coachella Chapter in P alm Springs in Ja n u ary . O n D ecem ber 5, 1976 the San Gabriel Valley Chapter had a C h ristm as B uffet at the A rrow head C o u n try C lub. Sherol Carter was surprised by a P o tlu ck Baby Show er when she cam e to an “ em ergency” meeting on D ecem ber 13. Ilse C ook w on the A m elia E a rh a rt S cholarship o f $100 from the San Gabriel Valley Chapter. SUBSCRIPTION CONTEST STILL IN PROGRESS Please send a gift subscription o f The 99 NEW S to NAMF ADDRESS Street S tate City Zip ($10 00 e a c h / y e a r ) E n clo se d is $ Gift o f a n d /o r N am e C h ap ter Give the w ord on w om en in av iatio n to y o u r favorite FBO and aviation enthusiast th ro u g h a su b scrip tio n to the 99 NEWS. The only publication o f its kind, it’s also a g reat value for your school o r com m unity library. O n tario C h ap ter is still leading w ith the m ost subscriptions tu rn ed in so far. They have sent the 99 N EW S to six o f their favorite a irp o rts an d FBOs. Several o th er chapters are getting in to the act, however. We have now sent gift su b scrip tion s to w orthy readers from : O k lah o m a, K ansas, S outh L o u isian a, Id ah o , N o rth D akota, Seattle, S anta B arb ara an d P h o en ix C hapters. C ontest closes the 1st o f M arch. S tart the New Y ear o ff right by seeing th a t your aviation associates are aw are o f the role o f w om en in to d ay ’s aerospace w orld. FLYING ACTIVITIES FOREIGN NORTH CENTRAL O n Saturday, N ovem ber 20, Carole Chambers, Fran Davis, Sandy D unn, Judi Schultz, and Leona Sweeting, m em bers o f the Caribbean Section, F reep o rt, B aham as flew to T reasure C ay on A baco Island to jo in a group o f G rasshoppers (w om en pilots and friends from various lo catio n s in Florida) fo r the ann u al B aham as Fly-in hostessed by 99 Ursula D avidson, Florida Goldcoast Chapter. Som e o f the G ra ssh o p pers took the opp o rtu n ity to en jo y Baham aian hospitality and sunshine fo r the w eekend. O thers arrived S aturday m orning and after lots o f hangar flying, sto ry telling and all aro u n d fun with a super lunch at the T reasure C ay H otel, the gals to o k o ff W est to their hom e ports looking fo rw a rd to next y ear’s get-together. All O hio’s first air race, th e Buckeye A ir R ally, was deem ed a success — we m ade m oney — and Marion Jayne placed first — she is from the Chicago Area; second place w ent to Bernice Barns, Lake Erie; third place to Ruth Ruggles from Indiana. T he Great Australian Air Race from P erth to Sydney drew several 99s this year. O ut o f a total field o f 134 e n tra n ts, 99 Helen Henderson was the co-p ilo t (flying w ith tw o other w om en o f the A u stralian W om en Pilots A ssociation) fo r th e team w inning the Best All W om ens’ C rew . They also w on the Best P erfo rm an ce fo r a C essna 172. O ther 99s in the race were Nancy Bird-Walton, Christine W ills, Shir ley Harris and Shirley Smith. Shirley Smith was also th e w inning N avigator in the Q uantas A ir R ace, a tw o day event aro u n d V ictoria, A u stra lia last Septem ber. SOUTH CENTRAL LaNell Easley, Coastal Bend 99, a tte n d ed “ O p eratio n R aincheck” a t the H o u sto n A ir T raffic C o n tro l C en ter in N ovem ber an d h ad a very interesting a n d in fo rm ativ e course on air traffic co n tro l. She w as even allow ed to talk to som e o f th e incom ing a irc ra ft u n d er the direction o f the c o n tro l ler. T ’w asn’t the best o f w eath er, but Oklahoma Chapter had a flying P o k er P a rty for th eir N ovem ber m eeting. B or row ed, rented, ow ned 150s to a 206 to o k p a rt allowing a b o u t 25 o f us to have a lot o f fu n . T ry it, y o u ’ll like it. T hirteen O k lah om a w om en p ilots flew in th e 9th A n n u al Fairview F ly-L ady D erby, N ovem ber 10th, from Fairview , O k lah o m a to G age to Elk City an d back to Fairview . Janie W atson, new m em ber, flying a 172 w on 2nd an d Sue Burrell, Fairview , flying a P ip er C herokee to o k 3rd. organized the Fly-in, getting th e incredible price o f $13.45 per person a night fo r us at this really beautiful place. O th ers flying over from the Florida G oldcoast Chapter were Lois Porter, Sue H offm an, Mariam Davis, and Rita Rio. Memphis Chapter was invited to fly in and be guests o f Mississippi Chapter in N ovem ber. Ernestine Mahan o f Batesville invited M em phis to com e fo r lunch at her h om e, follow ed by a safety m eeting. M em phis m em bers June Pentecost, Chris Brown, Janice New, Pat C ollins, Mary Ellen Parks, Jean McCarthy (and her 49 Vi M ac and d au g h ter C olleen), flew in, and Amaryllis Avent (w ho lives in Batesville) atten d ed . Ju n e Pentecost w as presented w ith the “ early b ird ” aw ard fo r being the first to arrive. Films on M o u n tain flying an d D epth P erception & O ptical Illusions were presented by M ississippi G A D O with a review o f M ississippi flying m ishaps also a p a rt o f the p rogram . MOVING? Let the 99s know you are m oving. One report o f address change takes care o f all mailings from Intern atio n al H ead q u arters, including the 99 N EW S. Let us know 6 weeks in advance to avoid delays and forw arding. Send to: The 99s P .O . Box 59965 O k lah o m a C ity, OK 73159 SOUTHEAST C A N A D IA N Niagara Trillium’s “ B unch fo r L u n c h ” dates will have an added tw ist sta rtin g in Jan u ary. Instead o f an nouncing w here the lunches will be held by nam e, m em bers will be given coordinates only! Y ou will be able to check up before taking o ff, how ever, to m ake sure th at you are going to th e right place — after all, the object is a lunch d ate, not an exercise in search an d rescue grids! Hampton Roads Chapter is bragging ab o u t Martie Pearce w ho placed second in the K achina Doll Proficiency A ir Race sponsored by Phoenix Chapter. M artie did us proud in her first proficiency race by coming w ithin 53 seconds and Vi g allon o f her estim ated tim e an d fuel, respectively. Blue Ridge Chapter recently held a very successful P o k er R un. Flying to six d ifferen t stops, 35 en tran ts p articip ated . Mary Ellen Castelloe show ed o f f w ith fo u r Aces and tw o Kings! R euben B yrd was Second Best w ith three Jack s. Bunny Castelloe (M ary E llen’s co-pilot) tu rn e d up w ith W orst H an d H o n o rs. A n d lucky D ot Penney had the h and w ith th e M ost Nines. T wenty-six 99s flew over to T reasu re C ay in the B aham as fo r th e w eekend o f N ovem ber 19-21, w ith o thers flying over fo r lunch o n S aturd ay . F ro m th e Florida G ulf Stream Chapter were Ellie Reichenbach, Mina Elschner, Ellie M cCullough and 49'/2 L ou O dorico, Virginia Britt, Helene Krumholz, and tw o prospectives, Alexis M ontague an d B arb ara C o ch ran e. Ursula Davidson, Florida G oldcoast, had 2 © £ W H < H U H < H 2« C /5 C /5 2 < z «8 «8 u H C /5 H U *K 2TJ z< u ot H C /5 M ITCHELL FIELD CELEBRATES A 50TH ANNIVERSARY With Help from W isconsin 99s by Helen Kelly C en tral New Y ork C h a p te r 99s sp o n so r sp o t landing contest. (First Row) M arcia B uller. (Second Row , l.-R) D o rothy T hesier, Shirley l.u d in g to n , Sherri Bliss. (T hird Row) H a rrie tte H illiard, Millie M urray, V irginia W en t/el, M ary M yers, M uff E nglish, and Nancy M organ. Thoughts on a Spot Landing Contest by M uff English Central New York Chapter It’s 9 A .M ., O ctober 2, 1976, a n d fo r the first time in several w eekends, th e w eather at Oswego C ounty A irp o rt, F u lto n , New Y ork, is PU R E VFR. Millie Murray and Shirley Ludington are busy m easuring the runw ay. Dorothy Thesier is inside the hanger, m aking sure all the registration m aterial is ready. M eanw hile, all is not VFR in o th er areas. Virginia Wentzel phones from N orw ich — she’s going to com e by car — N orw ich is still thoroughly fogged in, w ith n o w ind, and no clearing in sight. A t O neid a C o u n ty A irp o rt, near U tica, Sheri Bliss, M uff English and Mary Myers are in a C herokee w aiting fo r the gro u n d fog to dissipate, and as Sheri put it ‘bugging th e FSS for rep o rts’. A t H ancock Field in Syracuse, Marcia and D ale Buller have checked o u t the C A P C essna 172, and are w aiting. . .as are Ellen and C huck Herring, in a Syracuse Flying C lub 172. Back in F ulton, Millie an d Shirley have unloaded the L udingtons hand-p ro p elled fertilizer spreader, and m arked a w hite line o f lime across runw ay 15. L ocal planes are taking practice passes, as th e girls listen to a m o nitor for incom ing 99s. Finally, the sun break s th ro u g h — at O neida C ounty the tow er advises, “ 4 m iles” . (“ Boy, are they glad to get rid o f u s,” from Sheri); and at Syracuse th e tw o 172’s are finally airb o rn e. V irginia arrives to announce th at it’s still foggy in all the valleys. Nancy Morgan com es in from C entral Square (by car) w ith fog rep o rts from there also. Harriette Hilliard also com es in via four-w heeler, to advise th a t F ran k fo rt is PU R E G L U C K . A t least Oswego C ounty is in the clear, b u t will m any get here? W e decide to lengthen the contest tim e by an h o u r to com p en sate for the late start. Finally the first co n testan ts begin, the required safety ‘p ilo t-p erso n ’ in th e right seat holding up th e entry n u m b er. Local onlookers m arvel at how close th e wheels seem to be, only to touch dow n 50 feet o r so beyond the line. O r to bou n ce befo re it. M ost o ften heard co m m en t, “ Y ou know , th a t’s a L O T H A R D E R th a n it lo o k s!” N ot all goes sm oothly. C hu ck H errin g gets a 200 rpm d ro p o n a m ag check an d taxis back to find o u t th e p roblem is a cracked plug. (FBO Bill Gilley fixes it ‘on th e h o u se’ but tim e will expire b efo re airw orthiness sets in again.) So, a pilot w ho cam e to w atch offers Ellen his p lan e, an d he will act as safety pilo t, so o f f she goes, in a 172, bu t a ‘strang e’ one. A fte r all is done, sixteen planes have m ade num erous p ractice passes an d the three ‘real’ ones. All sizes, all types. F rom everyone, “ Say, this was fun! Y ou girls will have a n o th er contest, w o n ’t y o u ? ” . F irst overall was o u r ow n Marcia Buller w ho scored a perfect touch in the local C A P 172. Second, at tw o feet from th e line was C huck D eG one o f M exico, N .Y . in his T ay lo rcraft; Dave C hristie o f F u lto n was th ird at five feet in an A pache; a n d at eight feet in a Beech 18 for fo u rth was W illiam Gilley o f F ulton. T rophies were given to to p m an an d to p w om an scorer, an d m oney prizes to the o th er w inners. Yes, we will d o it again , an d th an k s to all w ho helped, an d to o u r host, FBO W illiam Gilley. I was invited to M itchell F ield’s 50th anniversary celebration by b o th the M il w aukee C o u n ty H istorical Society, an d the W isconsin A viation H istory P ro je c t. . .and was very happy to go. H isto rian G eorge H ard ie prom ptly put m e to w ork under the H isto ry P ro ject sign interview ing “ old tim ers” w ho had also been invited. A bout 100 in vitations were sent to A viation P ioneers. . .an d m any o f th em w ere in evidence at the reception preceding the ded icatio n o f th e H istorical M ark er at the N .W . end o f the field. G ath ering in fo rm a tio n a b o u t p h o to s d o n ated , ch attin g with oth ers k ept m e quite busy. H uey P icco. . .an FA A exam iner from M itchell Field w as to fly th e chase plane w ith cam eram en to film the flight o f the “ Sw allow ” , the biplane used fo r a ir mail service by V arney A ir Lines in 1926 (this was the beginning o f com m ercial aviation in the U SA ). V arney was the predecessor o f U nited A irlines, and b ro u g h t th e Swallow here fo r the celebration. B U T. . .it did not fly. T he w ind was m uch to o stro n g . . .n o r did the Stinson (bro u g h t here by N orthw est A irlines), n or the W aco. M any V IPs were present, TV cam eras, and W isconsin 99s: Sandy Kambic, Flo rence Toney, Cathy Mallick, Florence Fintak, an d Eleanor H olt. C o ffee, donuts and cake were provided by U n ited A irlines catering an d helped to w arm us on the chilly O cto b er 29th. A t 11 a .m ., m oving in d o o rs fo r speeches and the unveiling o f th e m ark er (sponsored by E astern A irlines) we were given a big b oost (99s th a t is) by G eorge H ardie fo r taking o n the H istory P ro je ct. . .rem inding everyone th ere that m aterial m ust n o t be lost fo r future generations. Leaving, each guest was han d ed a com m em orative b o o k let. . . produced by 99s. AVIATION H ISTO RICAL ROOM D ED IC A T E D TO OMLIES T he M em phis 99s had recom m ended to the M em phis-Shelby C o u n ty A irp o rt A u th o rity th a t a m em orial to C ap tain and M rs. V ernon (P hoebe) O m lie be consi dered. They have been in fo rm ed th a t the A viation H istorical R oom a t M em phis In tern atio n al A irp o rt will be dedicated to them an d th a t a plaque will be placed in the ro o m w ith w ords to this effect: D E D IC A T E D T O T H E M EM O R Y of C A P T A IN V ER N O N C . O M L IE Deceased -1 9 3 6 an d wife, P H O E B E O M L IE 1902-1975 A viation P ioneers o f M em phis 99s in the News Jan Churchill was nam ed D irecto r o f P .R . fo r S um m it A viation in M iddletow n, Delaware w here she is also a m em ber o f the airc ra ft sales staff. Ruth Benedict, M ary lan d 99, recently served as a ju d g e fo r the P recision Flying T eam . R uth is also on th e s ta ff o f the FAA Aviation NEW S. Carol Roberts, M aryland, has been elected to th e In te rn atio n al B oard o f D irectors fo r the Society o f A ir Safety Investigators. C aro l has a P h .D . in Electrical E ngineering an d w orks w ith the B ureau o f A viation S afety, N TSB , in the area o f digital flight d a ta recorders. A USTRA LIAN Edie Tirpak, Long Island, p articip ated in the NY S tate R eading A ssociatio n C o n fer ence w here she included her use o f aviatio n in the im provem ent o f reading in her p resentation on H igh School R eading. Alice Borodkin, also fro m this c h ap te r, is now w riting for Air Cargo News an d Air World as well as staffin g the offices at JFK In tern atio n al A rrivals. (H o p e you d id n ’t miss her story on the L indbergh S tam p in last m o n th ’s 99 NEW S.) The late Robin Miller-Dicks has been aw arded posthum ously the B rabazdon C up, a senior aw ard o f the B ritish W om en P ilots A ssoc, given fo r her w ork as a Flying N urse in W estern A ustralia. A lso, th e Jean Lennox Bird T rophy w ent to Christine Davey for outstanding perfo rm an ce in aviation over the past 16 years. T he aw ards were presented by H is R oyal H ighness, P rince C harles, at B uckingham P alace in Nov. C A N A D IA N Madeline Fielding, First Canadian Chap ter, was a delegate to the R oyal C an ad ian Flying C lub A ssociation’s a n n u a l m eeting this fall. Lorna deBlicquy represented the O ttaw a Flying C lub at the A ir T ran sp o rt Assoc. C onvention in C algary. L o rn a had a good visit with Margaret Rubin, chairm an o f the Greater Winnipeg Chapter, w ho was sitting ahead o f her on the airlin er and noticed L o rn a’s 99 pin. MIDDLE EAST Eileen Weigand, a M athem atics S tatisti cian from Eastern Penna Chapter, was presented the 1976 F ra n k fo rd A rsenal W om an o f the Year aw ard by C ol. F ran k H ackley, C om m ander. Eileen was cited for her w ork in the Sm all C aliber A m m unition M odernization P rogram w here she applied advanced statistical analysis techniques to the operational and quality assu ran ce d ata collected. C ol. F. H ackley and Kileen W eigand. P h o to : U .S . A rm y P h o to g ra p h er NEW YORK-NEW JERSEY NORTH C EN TRA L Bonnie McSwain recently w on the All Ohio A chievem ent A w ard fo r 1976. B onnie has a com m ercial license an d will soon be getting the airfram e p a rt o f her A & P. Bonnie Ferguson, a Greater Kansas City 99 with an A T P ratin g an d a B.S. in aviation technology, is now a flight inspector with the C hicago G A D O . Kay Blevins is the only w om an on the K entucky A viation A sso ciatio n B oard o f D irectors. Louise Yeazel is teaching g ro u n d school at M adison A rea T echnical C am p u s. She is th e first w om an on th e T ra d e School B oard. She atten d ed her first m eeting recently along w ith in stru cto rs o f a u to m echanics, TV servicing, w oodw orking, etc. . .a w orking W isconsin 99. . .doing w hat she does best! A n o th er Wisconsin 99, Jean Thurow, is the first w om an to be ap p o in ted Safety D irector for state highw ay travel by the S tate T ran sp o rtatio n D ep artm en t. A w ard with their tw o-place o pen cockpit Steen Skybolt a t the T ucson, A rizo n a A A A m eet. T he hom ebuilt w as previously aw ard ed 1st place in the E x perim ental class a t a Plainview , TX fly-in, an d 2nd at S anta Fe. Amy Pilkinton recently explained the p u rp o se o f the 99s an d described their m any projects to listeners o f a Shreveport rad io show “ Language o f the L ad ies” . Linda Hooker, Golden Triangle 99, was the only w om an on the council at the N atio n al A erospace E d u catio n al C o n fer ence in W ashington in N ov. A n o th er Golden Triangle 99, Mary W heelock, has been p ro m o ted to C aptain in the Civil A ir P atro l. Norma Wynn Vandergriff, Oklahoma, has been aw arded the P ip er T ro p h y from the Intern atio n al Flying F arm ers fo r the W o m an Flying the M ost H o u rs during the last year. SOUTHEAST Betty McGraw o f C learw ater, FL , has been appo in ted A viation C h airm a n fo r the C learw ater A rea C ham b er o f C om m erce. She is serving her second y ear on the C ofC B oard o f G overnors. Fran Sargent and Ruth Fleishner, repre senting the 99s on F A A ’s M iam i T erm inal A rea Study G ro u p , are w orking on establishing a new VFR c o rrid o r for southeast Florida. SOUTHW EST T he Fear o f Flying clinic held in San F rancisco recently received g reat coverage on TV. K RON devoted alm o st 10 m inutes to the project on th eir 6 & 10 p.m . new scasts. Janie Postlethwaite was nam ed Golden West P ilot o f the year. the NORTHW EST Alaskan m em ber Betty Rogers is on the way to her A & P , having passed her w ritten. Elizabeth Lundine, o f Ranier Chapter, was presented the A m elia E a rh a rt A w ard by G ov. Gene Nora Jessen fo r the trem endous w ork she did in p rep arin g and presenting the IRS petitio n fo r T ax Exem pt S tatus for the section. SOUTH CENTRAL Chaparral's Mary Sweetser a n d 4 9 Vi Ken recently w on Best E xperim en tal P lane W ally Funk Did you recognize a fam iliar face during those TV com m ercials durin g the Bowl G am es? It was Wally Funk, form er O k lah o m a an d now Long Beach 99, w om an astro n a u t trainee an d FA A Safety Investigator w ho m ade a TV com m ercial representing M errill-L ynch while flying in a S tearm an. It was show n du rin g the Bowl G am es on CBS and N BC. BREAD AND BUTTER AVIATION CARIBBEAN Judi and Phil Schultz saw q u ite a bit o f the U .S. in their newly p u rch ased C essna 310 this sum m er. Now N7095L is h om e and the Schultz’s are doing som e island hopping as their TW A schedule perm its. P h il is a C aptain on T W A ’s In te rn a tio n a l routes and Judi is a flight a tte n d a n t, also on T W A ’s international routes. Yes, she does get to fly on P h il’s flights som etim es. Now th a t’s real togetherness. C A N A D IA N Paula Brooks, Eastern Ontario, has been appointed co-pilot on T w in O tters for N orO ntair. P aula has been in stru ctin g at Bradley A ir Services (one o f th e FBO s to w hom we sent the 99 N EW S). B radley’s, one o f the carriers op eratin g N o rO n tair, m ade the appointm ent. . .a first. M IDDLE EAST Alice Fuchs and husban d Bill have ju st com pleted their h angar an d received the first o f their P iper line o f a irc ra ft. They have opened a fixed base o p e ra tio n , Eagle A viation, on the W m . P ip er M em orial Field in Lock H aven. T his is the first such dealership to open in P ip e r’s tow n o f Lock H aven. Roni Johnson, Central Pennsylvania, acted as hostess fo r a cham p ag n e p arty and fashion show fo r the wives o f P ip e r’s International D ealer’s M eeting in N ovem ber. R oni arranged fo r a fashion show o f Pennsylvania D utch designs. Soloing 3 new students recently, Ruth Tolley Gwinn was overw helm ed by one student w ho stands 6 ’7” an d tips the scales at 270 pounds. NEW YORK-NEW JERSEY Jacqueline A costa, Palisades Chapter, has given up full tim e instru ctin g to accept a position as A ir T raffic C o n tro l Specialist at JF K ennedy Tow er. S h e’s now at the FA A A cadem y in O K C fo r train in g (and in her o ff school hours, has been p u t to w ork typing for the 99 N EW S). fo r a plane, they prom ise to keep you on A TC (A T rue C ourse) an d h an d le you w ith T L C (T ender L oving C are). Carol Stites is a flight in stru cto r at M arlb o ro , M ass. H er stu d en ts have to fly elsewhere to practice “ long-field-landings” ; M arlb o ro is 1600 feet w ith o b stru c tions at b o th ends! E astern New E n g la n d ’s A n n e Baddcm r is w orking fo r B altim ore A irlines. NORTH CENTRAL Marcia Grismore, w ho ju s t tran sferred from Iow a to M innesota, is em ployed by H u b b ard B roadcasting in M inneapolis. She flies news team s to events to get TV coverage. Brooks Richards, Kentucky Blue Grass Chapter, is now C h ief Flight In stru c to r for A T P ratings at K entucky Flying Service, Louisville. Janell Golden, M ichigan, entered the U SA F N ovem ber 23rd as an A ircraft M aintenance Inspector. G o o d L uck, J a n ell. Marcia Grismore, w ho has tran sfe rred to M innesota from Iow a, is cu rren tly flying K STP T V ’s C essna S kym aster. Dr. Ann Kambic (Sandy), W isconsin 99, has been nam ed a m edical exam iner by the FAA. NORTHW EST Carol Fletcher, Secretary o f Far West 99s, m onitors the local av iatio n scene as she keeps the newly opened T ig-aire P ilo t S hop a t W m . Fairchild In te rn a tio n a l. SOUTH C EN TRA L Golden Triangle member, Beverly Bass, is now a flight engineer w ith A m erican A irlines, and an o th e r m em b er, Maggie Strieker, initiated a flight train in g program an d is now w orking fo r a flight school in D allas. Susie Evans, Lubbock, is flying U .S .D .A . officials on c o n tra c t fo r th e Boll Weevil D iapause p ro g ram . She is a “ Spy in the Sky” as she flies in spectors w ho check spray operations. NEW E N G LA N D SO U TH EAST Two Eastern New England 99s, Jeanne Ohnemus and Lucille Flyan, have started a plane brokerage business u n d er the nam e o f “ The P lane Jan e s” . T he v en tu re launched with the arrival o f tw in C o m an ch e 68Y, com plete with new engines, new interior and M iller conversion. If y o u ’re looking A lab am a 99s are busy in th e field o f aviation. Ned Papineau is M anaging E d ito r o f Air Progress. Donna Green has been checked o u t in all phases o f C o n tro llin g at Bates Field in M obile, an d Ann Taylor has jo in ed H an g ar O ne in P en saco la, FL , coordinating their Flight an d Sales D e p a rt m ents. Minnie Coggins is teaching In stru m ent G ro u n d School a t th e U niversity o f A lab am a in B irm ingham . A n o th er G ro u n d School In stru cto r is Ursula Davidson, Florida Goldcoast, teaching at the A m erican In stitu te o f A eronautics at O p a L ocka A irp o rt in M iam i. SOUTHW EST Esther Gardiner, Reno Area, is flying a C essna 411 on ch arter trip s fo r R en o ’s Exec A ir. Woman & Machine T he J-3, 1939 V intage P ip er C ub w ith 75 hp. C on tin en tal ow ned by B ah am as’ D ub an d Fran Davis was recently redone and is now sporting its original cub yellow color schem e. It was finished in tim e to break in the newly sodded runw ay a t their farm hom e in Indiana w here th e fam ily spends sum m er vacations. Yvonne Koepke o f the Hi-Desert 99s and hu sb an d Dale finished resto rin g and rep air ing their N avion an d it finally flew a fte r a year in the h angar. Joan an d A rth u r Fleishmann have their C essna 172 at hom e fo r a com plete refu rb ish in g jo b to be com pleted by them in 1977?? K.C. 99 Billie Bordner an d 49!/:er C harles are q uite elated over th e change in th eir Beech D ebonair from a 1965 into a m odified 1977. H ow ? A ll new p ain t with 1977 Beech design, new u p h o lstery and th a t’s not all — new radios! W ow! Eastern Ontario’s Betty Jane Schermerhorn is patiently aw aiting the day when th eir H elio C ourier will be flying. New room in the h a n g a r w as m ade for recent acquisitions by 99s. A labam a’s Mary Ann Rhodes now has a C o m an ch e 180, and Phoenix m em bers w ith Beech B onanza’s are Marie Trudeau an d Cathy Nickolaisen. Helen Krumholz is th e p ro u d ow ner o f a b ra n d new M ooney executive, an d Peggy Brown, also o f FL G ulf Stream Chapter, now has a C essna 210. C hanges were m ade in o th er places in the 99 fleet. Bonnie Klein, Greater Seattle, has m oved u p to a C-206 equ ip p ed fo r aerial pho to g rap h y . She is cham ping at the bit to get logging a lot o f h o u rs in this new treasure. Central Illinois 99 Barbara Parker a n d hu sb an d Jo h n have recently replaced th eir C essna 150 w ith a 172 to m ake room fo r their 13 year old son w ho w ants to learn to fly. Anita Albert trad ed fo r a newer Skylane. G M IDDLE EAST Some go the long way. . .D oris Phillips, Virginia Chapter, logged 24 h o u rs o f cross country flying a T-41 to H o t Springs, A rk. and back. N ot to be o u td o n e , Sarah Parmenter flew to F lo rid a in her C essna 140. NEW EN G LA N D Eastern New England’s Lillian Ebberson and her 4 9 Vi, T om , started on a trip to the west coast in their C herokee 180. Visiting N ashville, T enn. and H o t S prings, A rk . they met so m any pilots going to the A O P A P lan tatio n P arty in San A n to n io , Texas th at they changed their flight p lan . H ad a great tim e for 5 days at the P a rty , h eard so m uch about M exico, w hich th e y ’ve alw ays w anted to see, th a t they fo rg o t ab o u t the west coast and again diverted, b u t by M exicana A irlines this tim e. Spent 5 days seeing G u ad alajara, M exico C ity and T axco am ong others. Picked u p 6318J in San A ntonio and flew on to Vencie, F la. to visit relatives. W rapped up the w hole trip by flying back to R hode Island in one day. W ould you call them “ flexible flyers?” NEW YORK-NEW JERSEY A recent house guest o f Kay Brick’s was charm ing Dr. Dorothy Herbert from Charleville, on the edge o f the O u tb ack 500 miles west o f Brisbane. A general p racti tio n er and “ Flying D o c to r” , D o ro th y is Federal Secretary o f the A u stra lian W om en P ilo ts A ssociation, an d is a m em ber o f the 99s in A ustralia. She has been flying fo r 30 years, ow ner o f a C om anche, a n d recently becam e enam oured w ith soaring. “ G reat co u n try for it,” she said. A lso she urges A L L 99s to come “ dow n u n d e r” fo r a gala 1978 Ninety-Nines C onventio n . Kay an d Barbara Evans first m et Dorothy a t the W ings C lub w ith Doris Renninger, and only wish that her tim e here could have perm itted A L L 99s to m eet her. Hazel Jones (In tern atio n al T reasu rer) went to New Y ork w here she was the speaker for the A ero C lub o f B uffalo. Western New York 99s atten d ed as guests. NORTH CENTRAL SECTION Kathleen W ood, Central Illinois 99, recently co-piloted a trip w ith h u sb an d Jean to O ’H are to deliver tw o V eterinarians carrying pig em bryos headed fo r im p lan t ing in sows in E ngland. o s te Nancy and W arren H ecksel, G reater D etro it A rea C h a p te r, flew to Kerrville, Texas for the In tern atio n al M ooney Society C o nvention w here they w on th e E L T in a pre-flight contest. June Jarvis, Greater Detroit Area, flew to New O rleans fo r a few days. A w eather sto p in T uscaloosa, A la. p ro v ed to be m ost enjoyable, as it was th e hom ecom ing w eekend, and A lab am a w on. Nancy Miller, Michigan Chapter, has perhaps started a tren d . She to o k her BFR a t N ew m an, G A an d “ ju s t h a p p en e d ” to go th e extra 40 miles to P L A IN S and checked the p ean u t cro p as she flew over. SOUTH C EN TRA L Charlene and D r. M ac P o e flew to L on d o n , E ngland fo r ten days while M ac com peted in the U .S .-B ritish In vitational G o lf T o u rnam en t w hich is an a n n u al a ffa ir betw een forty d o cto rs, tw enty o f them British and tw enty o f them A m erican. Marguerite Nielsen an d friends, M ildred Rose and R uth P a rk s atten d ed th e O k la h o m a Hall o f Fam e festivities in O K C to see Jerrie Cobb o f P o n ca C ity an d M oorehaven, F lo rid a inducted. T h e event w as m ost enjoyable and also atten d ed by the in tern a tional officers o f the N inety N ines, Inc. O ld friends were reunited an d the h a n g a r flying w as unexcelled. R eports are still com ing a b o u t the 300 W A SPS w ho atten d ed the w eekend reunion a t H o t Springs, A R K . Lois Auchterlonie a n d Sara Hayden w ere th ere fro m E . New E ngland, and Sara rep o rts th a t the W A SPs are still w orking to get recognition. Helen Sheffer to o k tw o girls fro m NY along as her guests. T he tw o girls had gone to W illiam sport, P A to interview H elen and Betty H arlow fo r a b o o k they are w riting. W e’ll be reading a b o u t the W A S P s in the fu tu re. El P aso’s Marilyn Cragin an d 491/2 G eorge planned an d m ade a w hole w eekend a big success fo r the El P aso A viation A ssociation o n a fly-in to K ino Bay, M exico. Several 99s w ent including Muriel Guggolz from the Santa Fe Chapter. K ino w as a sm ash hit, all room s h ad a view o f the ocean, everyone was knee high in salt w ater an d all the M exican children w ere h appy an d chewing on sugar cane. T h e re stau ran te w as tw o blocks u p th e beach a n d th ere was a M exican feast, beside th e p o o l, p u t o n by the condom inium m anager on S atu rd ay night. Vic and Pam Vander-Linden cam e fro m C alifornia. A Travelogue o f N in ety-N in e Trips and Flying Fun Angela Boren and a fellow teacher m ade a 25 ho u r flight to W ash in g to n , D C from Lubbock to present papers at a professional m eeting. SOUTHEAST Fran Sargent and her M iam i D ade N IFA team went to A u b u rn , A L to com pete in the R egional meet, and b ro u g h t hom e several first prizes and a chance to com pete in the N atio n al meet in O k lah o m a. Berni Stevenson, Los Angeles Chapter, was a featured speaker at the annual M ooney O w ners C o n v en tio n in Kerrville, Texas in O ctober, w here she was invited to tell som e o f her air racing secrets. She then flew over to F o rt L au d erd ale to see old friends, and pick up Peggy Brown, to take o f f an d d o som e “ trail b lazin g ” for the 1977 Angel D erby. T hey m et w ith FA A officials and m em bers o f the C ham bers o f C om m erce at som e o f the race stops, doing advance publicity w ork a n d instilling enthusiasm am ong the tow er an d Flight Service personnel. H ighlights o f the trip w ere having dinner with Dot Etheridge, also d in n er with S enator Bill Sullivan o f H en d erso n , Ken tucky, w ho is the In te rn atio n al F orm ula O ne W orld C ham p io n . H e was the only one able to represent the U nited States in this, the first In tern atio n al A ir R acing event in fo rty years. T he next day, Berni left fo r C alifornia, an d Peggy went com m ercial back to Ft. L auderdale. F rosting on the cake o f this trip: while changing planes in A tla n ta , with a tw o h o u r lay-over, Peggy w as invited to have a drink by an o th er itin e ra n t, w ho was intrigued by her flying jac k e t “ w ith all the race p atches” ; tu rn ed o u t to be Tim C onw ay o f TV fam e. SOUTHW EST W hen Pam Vander Linden o f Palomar Chapter goes flying, it alw ays tu rn s out to be a 99 event. In m id-O ctober P am an d her relatives from H o lland an d a F allbrook guest flew to G ran d C an y o n . June O ’Neill, El Cajon Chapter, arran g ed fo r a helicop ter ride dow n in to th e canyon to the H avasupai village — a b o u t a 1 V* h o u r trip. T hen they flew on to S an ta Fe a n d m et Meg G uggolz, Santa Fe Chapter, w ho joined them on a to u r o f an indian p ueblo and the in d ian arts an d crafts m useum . T he trip was m arred only by lots o f bad w eather w ith rain and low clouds causing delays. O n Continued on p. 30 Gone 'iK ^ C L A S S I F I E D This section is for the advertising o f employment opportunities, job s wanted, 99s in business, items for sale and so forth. We hope it will be used readily by 99s and the aviation industry alike. Rates: $2.00 per line. Count 35 charac ters or spaces per line. Introductory words in caps. Minimum — $6.00 Payment must accompany ad. To continue running the same ad in the next issue, send payment to headquarters by the advertising closing, or send payment for several issues at one time. ARTICLES FOR SALE Flying .Continued N ovem ber 4, P am met w ith 37 El Paso 99s and m em bers o f El P aso A irm en ’s A ssocia tion at Kino Bay, S o n o ra, M exico, w here she entertained them at th eir cond o m iu m . Ginny Boylls o f Palomar Chapter discov ered the unique thrill o f giving som eone their first plane ride. N ot only som eone — but her M other, age 78. T he flight took place on their recent trip to K ansas C ity, w here she and A9'/i J .C . to o k m o th e r to C edar R apids, Iow a, to visit relatives. A fter a sto p at C o lo rad o Springs, they continued only to find the sam e sto rm P am V ander L inden had encountered an d had to p u t in at P resco tt before con tin u in g hom e th e next day. GREAT NOVELTY WATCH FOR PILOTS Blue, White & gold terminal-tower picture on face w /airplane second hand, blue band. $18 ppd. Eastern PA Chapter, Gail Lingo, 17 Guild C ourt, Willingboro, NJ 08046. BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES PLANE-A-BROKER has openings for lady pilots in our nationwide m arket ing program. Contact Plane-A-Broker home office: P.O . Box 7, Seymour, TN 37865 or phone (615) 573-9646. EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AOPA is looking for qualified 99s as speakers on their CFI Revalidation Clinic Teams. Those interested should contact Jim Stargel, 800-638-0854 for more information. INSURANCE WANTED ATTENTION INSURANCE REPS: The International organization o f the Ninety-Nines, Inc. is now accepting bids on insurance in the following areas: Headquarters Building & contents Liability for 99 Flying Events Please contact President Lois Feigenbaum , 26 Pinewood D r., Carbondale, IL 62901, for additional inform ation. VISITING LONDON? A partm ent available. Marble Arch. Double bed room & living room, etc. $100 a week. Minimum 3 weeks. Contact Elizabeth Overbury, Bircham, Old Hill W ood, Whipsnade, LU62NF. UK. Inland C a lifo rn ia 99, N ola an d D on R hodes, sam ple flying and aerial sight-seeing in E ngland recently as guests o f British 99. E lean o r (D aw n) and D on Turley , w ho o p erate a C h a rte r service at Teeside A irp o rt, Y orkshire. N ola an d D on also dined with 99, G ilda D eterding, o f St. A lbans. H erts, while visiting the L o n d o n area. (L-R) N ola R hodes, E leanor an d D on T urley . Continued fro m p. 27 99s in the News Susan Lea is the Redwood Empire Chapter P ilot o f the Y ear. H e r proficiency has been im pressive. D uring the last year and a h a lf she has gone from p riv ate pilot to in stru m en t, com m ercial a n d now has aero b atic skills as well. Frances Sim mons, Santa M onica Bay 99, recently grad u ated fro m Law S chool at U SC. Frances is curren tly a co n tracts A d m in istrato r fo r H ughes A irc ra ft C o rp and is also the first SW S 99 to co m plete a course in “ A ircra ft A ccid en t Investiga tio n .” A n o th er m em ber o f this ch ap te r, Angela Masson Barris, has ju s t been hired by A m erican A irlines as a F light Engineer. W atch fo r m ore ab o u t A ng ela in a later issue. The A num ber o f changes have taken place in the 99 N EW S during the year 1976. As the 99 o rganization has increased in size, we have tried to utilize th e m agazine as a co m m unication device betw een the in tern a tional officers an d co m m ittee ch airm an and th e sections and ch ap ters. W e have also tried to highlight som e o f the m ultitude o f ou tstan d in g activities an d projects our ch ap ters have originated by featuring them in detail so others could learn from their success. W e try to keep you ab reast o f the accom plishm ents o f w om en in the field o f aviation and to bring to you feature articles a b o u t exceptional w om en w ithin our o rganization. N ow th a t we have h ad alm o st a year to w ork o u t som e o f th e pro b lem s in the change o f form at, an d you have h ad tim e to look it over an d form o p inions on the changes you think are im provem ents and those th a t are n o t, we w ant to invite you all to voice y o u r o p in io n s th ro u g h our questionnaire below . H ere are som e consi deratio n s we ask you to keep in m ind. Space Considerations. O n .behalf o f cost considerations, we have stan d ard ized the size o f th e m agazine a t 32 pages a n issue. T his size has actually been in effect fo r a couple o f years now , b u t it still has a sizeable effect on the ch a p te r rep o rt issue. Space and the Chapter Report. There was a tim e a few years ago w hen we had an issue as large as 56 pages, 50 pages o f which were devoted to C h a p te r R eports. The num ber o f chapters has grow n considerably since then — we now have over 150 chapters! If you will bear w ith m e fo r a m om ent, here are som e figures an ed ito r has to deal w ith. W e have 900 colum n-inches to fill w ith m aterial each issue (10 inches per colum n, 3 colum ns per page, 30 pages plus covers). If we divided th a t equally am ong all 150 chapters, each ch ap ter could have a b o u t 6 inches per issue (w hich w orks out to a b o u t V* o f an 8 'A x il d o u ble spaced, typew ritten page.) But th a t m eans the w hole m agazine w ould be ch a p te r rep o rts... no table o f co n ten ts, no headings, no pic tures, n o w ords from the P resident o r In ter n atio n al C om m ittees, no conv ention news, no A E Scholarship form s, no articles on 501(c)(3) o r L egislation In fo rm atio n or NEWS Survey features on C h ap ter P ersonalities o r o u t standing w om en in aviation. . .nothing bu t chapter reports. Relevancy o f Material in Chapter Re ports. Over the years, all 99 N EW S E ditors have tried to encourage chap ters to be selective ab o u t the m aterial subm itted to the m agazine. It should not be a vehicle to tell your ow n chapter m em bers o f things that are going on — m ost o f you have a chapter new sletter for th a t purpose — but should highlight the im p o rtan t, significant and o u tstanding events or activities o f your chapter or m em bers th at you th in k 99s all over the w orld m ight be interested in hearing abo ut. F rankly, m ost o f us a re n ’t too interested in w hether you had cashews o r alm onds in the chicken salad at th e last meeting, but we m ight get really excited to learn how you put together y o u r own S afety Sem inar by bringing in 99s an d o th er experts you know to talk o n V acation Flying. . .in the m o u n ta in s, in the B aham as, on the E ast an d W est C o a st, etc., fo r exam ple. Options Concerning Space and the Chapter Reports. By focusing on categories an d topics such as P ro je c ts, M eetings an d Flying A ctivities, we have tried to help ch ap ters be selective a b o u t m aterial while trying at the sam e tim e to conserve space by m aking the reports b rief a n d to the poin t. Som e o f you like th e idea o f topics, but th in k som e o f the topics could be im proved up o n o r elim inated. O th ers have expressed a desire to return to the old form o f ch ap te r rep o rts, the m ain idea being th a t you like to see news o f one c h ap ter all to g eth ers in one place. T hose o f you w ho wish to re tu rn to the old form o f ch ap ter rep o rts should be p rep ared to o ffer com prom ises as to how we can accom m odate this w ithin the space fram ew ork. W e could, as we d em o n strated above, toss out everything else an d ju st h ave chapter rep o rts in th e m agazine. O r, we could limit the size o f th e rep o rts to ju st a few short lines (say a b o u t 7-8 typed-lines on an 8 ' / 2 X l l page) fo r each c h ap te r each m o n th . O r we could let you subm it regular length reports on c h ap te r m atters o f your choice, b u t d o it on a ro tatin g schedule so th a t each ch ap te r w ould be featu red in only 3 o r 4 issues per year ra th e r th a n each m o n th . A bove all, we w ant you to know th a t this is Y O U R m agazine, an d we w ant all the in fo rm atio n in it to be m eaningful to you an d in a form you will enjoy. Please send us y o u r opinion.