BioRegions in Germany Strong impulses for the national technological development
Transcription
BioRegions in Germany Strong impulses for the national technological development
BioRegions in Germany Strong impulses for the national technological development Imprint Published by Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung / Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) Publications and Website Division 11055 Berlin Orders In writing to the publisher Postfach 30 02 35 53182 Bonn Or by Phone: +49 (0) 1805 - 262 302 Fax: +49 (0) 1805 - 262 303 (0.12 Euro/min.) E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: http://www.bmbf.de Contributions The Bioregions and companies are responsible for the texts of their contributions. If not stated otherwise they also hold the copyrights of the photographs and graphics therein. Photograph on cover: Getty Images Printed by Druckerei DruckVogt GmbH Berlin 2006 Printed on recycled paper BioRegions in Germany Strong impulses for the national technological development 2 CONTENTS Contents BioM BioTech-Region Munich – Bavaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03 BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg (Federal State Organisation) 48 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04 BioRegion Rhein-Neckar – Baden-Württemberg . . . . . . 50 BioRegions BioRegioSTERN – Baden-Württemberg . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 BioNord – Bremen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07 BioRegion Ulm – Baden-Württemberg . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Norgenta Life Science Nord (Federal State Organisation) 08 BioLago Konstanz – Baden-Württemberg . . . . . . . . . . . 56 BioInitiative Nord – Schleswig-Holstein. . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 BioRegion Freiburg BioValley – Baden-Württemberg . . . 58 BioRegion Hamburg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Company Profiles BioRegioN – Lower-Saxony. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Brain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 BioCon Valley – Mecklenburg-Vorpommern . . . . . . . . . 16 Cenix BioScience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 BioTop – Berlin/Brandenburg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 DeveloGen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 BioMitteldeutschland – Saxony-Anhalt . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Direvo Biotech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 BioSaxony – Sachsen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Epigenomics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 BioRegio Jena – Thuringia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 euroderm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 LSA – North Rhine-Westphalia (Federal State Organisation) 26 Evotec . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Biotech Region East Westphalia Lippe – NRW . . . . . . . . 28 GPC Biotech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 bioanalytik-muenster – NRW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Jerini. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Life Technologies Ruhr – NRW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 MediGene . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 BioRiver – BioRegion Cologne/Düsseldorf – NRW. . . . . . 32 Micromet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BioRegion Meuse-Rhine-Triangle – NRW . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Miltenyi Biotec . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 BioRegion Hesse (Federal State Organisation) . . . . . . . . 36 MorphoSys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Biotechnology Initiative Marburg – Hesse . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Paion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 BioRegion Frankfurt – Hesse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Probiodrug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 NanoBioNet – Saarland/Rhineland-Palatinate . . . . . . . . 40 Qiagen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Bayern Innovativ (Federal State Organisation) . . . . . . . . 41 Rentschler Biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 BioMedTec Franconia – Bavaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Sirs-Lab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 BioPark Regensburg – Bavaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Wilex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 71 3 FOREWORD Foreword BioRegions in Germany Germany is an attractive location for science and industry which has developed over centuries. The development of the German biotech sector started slowly in the early 1990s, but soon business start-up activities began to boom following the amendment of the Genetic Engineering Act in 1993 and, above all, as a result of the BioRegio Competition, which the Federal Ministry of Education and Research launched in 1995. Special biotech clusters have been emerging in the regions which participated in the BioRegio Competition. Not only the winners of the competition but also other participating regions are establishing themselves in the biotech sector with very clear focuses. Conditions for businesses in Germany are permanently improving so that the number of biotech companies increased more than threefold in the period 1996 to 2001. The initial enthusiasm was followed by a phase of consolidation. But now there are increasing signs that we will soon enter a new phase of growth. Biotechnology has the potential to achieve an industrial breakthrough in the coming years and contribute substantially to economic development in Germany. Numerous biotech firms are successfully defending their position in Germany so that we now have the greatest number of biotech companies in Europe. Internationally trained scientists are engaged in high-level research activities in all areas of the life sciences both at universities and at national research centres. Research has a long tradition in Germany: Some German universities can look back on more than 600 years of academic research. Many of today’s innovative German biotech companies begin as spin-offs in the productive environment of research centres. Germany can hold and improve its lead in the biotech sector even in a globalizing world. This is largely due to the high level of training in Germany and people’s commitment as well as the excellent infrastructure. German companies stand for high quality, sustainability and innovation. This includes biotechnology as a new sector of research and industry. The German Federal Government will continue to provide increasing support for biotechnology; it will overcome barriers and promote an environment conducive to innovation within the framework of its high-tech strategy for Germany. The Federal Ministry of Education and Research will be funding research on the basis of competition and encourage the formation of clusters in the research sector. Collaborations and alliances between young and established companies, between research centres and business enterprises are a special guarantee of success. Just as biotechnology links different research disciplines, we must encourage links between centres of basic research and industry. Biotechnology needs cooperation which provides for a combination of the know-how and findings of different areas. This offers an opportunity to achieve a certain critical mass of related research institutions. The formation of clusters and networks is a major factor of regional economic development. Germany’s bioregions are a success story. They have even become a model for other countries: the scientific and economic structures which have grown over many years are being used for promoting the dynamic development of a high-tech branch of the third millennium. The bioregions are pushing ahead with the industrial application of new research results – a busy and dynamic scene which is characteristic of biotech activities in Germany. Dr. Annette Schavan Minister of Education and Research 4 INTRODUCTION BioRegions in Germany Today, Germany is a modern base for biotechnology in Europe. Following a rapid increase in the number of business start-ups over the last few years, Germany is now first place in the field of biotechnology. Although this young branch began to encounter financial bottlenecks in 2003, the wave of business start-ups must not be allowed to slow down. Know-how is continuing to force its way into the field of applications. The young biotech companies now require funding for the much longer-term phases of research and development before they can make their first profits. In a number of cases young companies need to focus more intensely on their strengths when expanding further. Novel products, processes and services Support for entrepreneurs side the health sector, e.g. plant biotechnology and nutrition. Of the original 30 applicant regions from throughout Germany, 20 took part in the decisive selection round. In the course of the selection procedure, the jury singled out three regions which had the potential to develop considerable economic strength in modern biotechnology applications which they chose themselves. The winning regions were Potsdam/Berlin with the profile “Nutrition related Diseases (Nutrigenomics)“, Braunschweig/Göttingen/Hanover with the topic “Functional Genomic Analysis“ and Stuttgart/Neckar-Alb (STERN Bioregion) with a focus on “Regeneration Biology“. Together the bioregions of the BioProfile competition received BMBF project funding totalling 50 million euros. Support for willing entrepreneurs and young biotechnology companies during and following the foundation phase has begun with a number of competitions initiated by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), for example BioRegio, BioProfile and BioChancePLUS. The amendment to the Law on Genetic Engineering in 1993 and the launching of various competitions since the mid-90s have given lasting momentum to the development of biotechnology in Germany. Change in trend The launching of the BMBF’s BioRegio competition in 1995 led to the formation of national and cross-border economic areas, i.a. bioregions in which integral concepts for biotechnological research were developed and the results introduced on a commercial basis. Scientific and economic potential were brought together, long-term goals defined and practical strategies devised. The bioregions, which were selected by an independent international jury, have succeeded to a considerable extent in combining a sound scientific basis, favourable legal framework conditions and an entrepreneurial spirit. The strengthening of the strong in the international competition for economic development in biotechnology has led to a change in trend and has made Germany a beacon site for genetic engineering and biotechnology. The measures which have been introduced are attracting investors, accelerating licensing procedures for biotechnological plants and their extensions, and kindling entrepreneurial spirit in order to create jobs. Over a five-year period from 1997, the model regions “Rhineland“, “Munich“ and “Heidelberg“, which were selected from 17 applicants, and “Jena“, which received a special award, received privileged access to special BMBF project funding totalling 90 million euros. These “starting funds“ enabled the regions to attract considerably higher private and public funding. The “BioProfile“ competition, which was launched in November 1999 within the framework of the Federal Government’s Biotechnology 2000 funding programme, built on the experience and results gained from the BioRegio competition. “BioProfile“ was also targeted at those regions with excellent conditions for translating biotechnological know-how into new products, production processes and services. Emphasis was placed on specialist strengths in individual forward-looking applications in the field of modern biotechnology. These strengths were to be systematically identified and expanded. Special attention was also given to applications out- Strong drive for national technological development The effects of this competition have been considerable. A dynamic innovation process has been set in motion in Germany’s regions. This has provided a strong drive for national technological development. The initiatives translating the award-winning know-how of the research establishments into biotechnological products, procedures and services have triggered a wave of young, aspiring biotechnology start-ups. They have thus played an important role in a development which has made Germany one of the most efficient locations for biotechnology worldwide. In 1995, there were around 70 biotechnology companies in Germany. Today, Germany has between 360 and 500 biotechnology companies - depending on how they are defined - and is now the European leader in this field. Nevertheless, impressive though this race to catch up may be, there should be no illusions about the shortcomings regarding the maturity and the size of German companies. Compared with the, on average, older British and American companies, many of the German firms have fewer staff, fewer financial means and fewer products approaching market maturity. 5 BIOREGIONS Made up for lost ground in basic research Since the middle of the last century, Germany has also made up for lost ground in basic research in biotechnology. In the meantime, the large-scale research funding organizations, the German Research Association and the Max Planck Society, spend approximately one third of their research budgets on basic research within the biosciences and biomedicine. Centres for genetic engineering and molecular-biological research at universities and within the Max Planck Society, the Helmholtz Association, the Leibniz Science Association and the Fraunhofer Society have enabled an efficient infrastructure for top-class research to emerge in the fields of medicine, health, nutrition, agriculture, biotechnology and the environment. Top-class work is once again being performed in individual scientific disciplines. It is now a matter of further expanding strengths in bioscientific and biomedical basic research, in international competition and by means of international, particularly European, cooperation. European collaboration The approach taken with bioregion funding will also improve European cooperation. Examples such as the rapid development of the “Bio-Valley Upper Rhine“ tri-national cooperation network involving the Freiburg bioregion and the Swiss and French neighbouring regions of Basle and Alsace, or the “ScanBalt“ project of 11 countries bordering the baltic sea, with the bioregions “BioConValley” and “Norgenta” as the German partners, are evidence of this. One thing is true of all these developments: the use of public funding can have nothing more than a catalytic function and knock-on effect. By providing young entrepreneurs with a share of the funding needed for high-risk research projects, it is intended to develop the emerging German biotechnology sector to become an internationally competitive branch of industry and to tap the potential for employment resulting from modern biotechnology. Decisive, however, is the effect of public funding on mobilization. This amounts to one thousand percent in individual cases, such as the bioregions of Heidelberg and Munich. It is not without cause that these are termed model regions and provide a good example to other bioregions in Germany. New funding initiatives The Federal Government is determined to further improve the framework conditions for biotechnology in Europe and Germany. Together with information and communications technology, biotechnology is a “pacemaker for new technologies“. Today, biotechnology is already firmly established and recognized in the development of drugs and in medicine. The political sector backs biotechnology and is prepared to support this sector during its consolidation phase. Knowledge is forcing its way onto the field of applications. We cannot afford to jeopardize what we have already achieved in this field as far as research, innovation and industry are concerned. The Federal Ministry of Education and Research will help to effectively support the process of restructuring the German biotechnology sector by introducing new funding measures for small and medium-sized companies. Witin the framework of the BMBF funding measures, Go-Bio will be able to pick up a wealth of new ideas from within research facilities and universities. The Go-Bio program will allow collaborating research-groups to work independently on economically promising new research pipelines in the Life Sciences, and lead them to commercial realisation. A central component of the Go-Bio funding program is an early cross-linking of the commercial and scientific branches of the supported groups. Go-Bio has been allocated estimated funds of 150 million euros for the next 10 years. Entering a decisive phase Biotechnology in Germany has now entered a decisive phase. The branch needs venture capital, proceeds from contract research, and investors who believe in the commercial idea of young entrepreneurs from the field of science. However, the market for venture capital is under particular pressure worldwide. The German biotechnology sector is feeling the effects particularly severely in its current set-up phase. It is now especially important that investors should quickly regain confidence in this sector of the future. Many promising innovations in medicine and health, the environment, nutrition and agriculture depend on developments in biotechnology. The same is also true of innovations in industrial production. As partners of research, many bio-tech companies have struggled to establish their own place in the market. In collaboration with other small and medium-sized enterprises which have already gained experience on the market or with large concerns, they have a realistic chance of surviving the consolidation phase. One must therefore expect an increase in the number of collaborations, mergers and take-overs. German biotechnology will emerge stronger from the current process of consolidation. 6 INTRODUCTION BREMEN BioRegions 7 BioNord Biotechnology Region Bremerhaven/Bremen The federal state of Bremen offers an ideal environment for both industry and science. Paths are short, decisions are taken quickly and arrangements can be made in an unbureaucratic manner. Bremen and Bremerhaven as international centres for food industry, located strategically close to the sea, offer outstanding conditions for the sector of biotechnologies. The establishment of a biotechnological sector in Bremen has, compared to other federal states, just a brief development. Beginning with a co-operation of the centre of applied gene sensor technology in 1996, 18 biotechnological companies with about 100 employees have developed in the meantime. The know-how of the region is emphasized on topics like quality assurance and tracking of substances in food and consumption, As well scientific establishments are raising an expertise network to connect educational and research capacities and focuses more distinctive to gain maximum synergies of available resources. In order to reconcile and co-ordinate the countries’ activities, the office of biotechnologies with two representatives of use of marine resources for several application areas, enzyme technologies, development of micro array and diagnostic products for detecting cancer or additives in medicament production in pharmaceutical industries. both business development agencies – BIS GmbH and BIA GmbH – was founded. Professional fair participations, expert conferences and work on collective interests allow a continuous growing knowledge exchange and promotion for products. In Bremerhaven and Bremen entrepreneurial activities are closely connected to scientific landscape. In 2001, added thrust was given by the foundation of International University Bremen (IUB) and new university departments in both cities. New platform technologies for the manufacture and processing of proteins, the research of nano biotechnological systems for selective product separation, and bioinformatics are all providing fresh impetus. Furthermore topics like Environmental Biotechnology or “barcoding” are strongly promoted in close co-operation to industry and international scientists. Acting together as the “City of Science 2005”, Bremen and Bremerhaven are presenting their institutes as attractive cooperation partners for trade and industry. New trails to companies in Bremerhaven are being blazed by the foundation of Biotechnology Centre BioNord in Bremerhaven. Entrepreneurs in Bremen can meet co-operation partners at the Centre for Innovation and Technology (BITZ) in the Technology Park of the University of Bremen. The present verbalised aim is to realise and align further activities of both cities of the federal state of Bremen to consolidate existing main focuses and to extend interfaces. Potentialities of the biotechnological sector will be introduced nationwide and fixed in further networks. Within the BioRegio alliance the active partners from the federal states of north Germany do work on a stronger co-operation. Companies within the scope of biotechnologies are placing emphasis on profile forming networks. The association of enterprises “Unternehmensverband Life Sciences Bremen e.V.”, founded in 2004, strives for the aim to support its life science topics by building, supporting and promoting a real and virtual communication and information forum. (Contact: Dr. Boris Oberheitmann, [email protected]) Contact: Office Biotechnologie Bremerhaven BIS GmbH Annette Schimmel Am Alten Hafen 118, D-27568 Bremerhaven Tel. +49-471 946 46-71 Fax +49-471 946 46-69 [email protected] www.bis-bremerhaven.de Office Biotechnologie Bremen BIA Bremer Innovations-Agentur GmbH Dr. Barbara Schieferstein Langenstrasse 2-4, D-28195 Bremen Tel. +49-421 9600-337 Fax +49-471 9600-8337 [email protected] www.big-bremen.de 8 BioRegions NORTH GERMANY Norgenta Life Science Nord – Joining forces for success For Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein the Life Sciences are of ever-increasing importance. The two states share six universities offering Life Science courses, two university clinics, excellent extra-university research institutes including the Fraunhofer and Max Planck Research groups, and the Leibniz Institutes. There are about 160 businesses involved in production, research and services in the biotechnology field. And last but not least, a high-performance and highly-specialized health care environment constitutes substantial potential for growth. This potential has to be exploited. Focus Bundling strengths and creating synergies: these are the goals being pursued by the states of Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein Norgenta, in co-operation with the Business Development and Technology Transfer Corporation of Schleswig-Holstein (WTSH) and the Hamburg Foundation for Innovation, encour- in the framework of their common strategy for the development of the Life Science region. In April 2004 the North German Life Science Agency Norgenta was founded as the principal mainspring for the trans-state cluster policy. Its mission is the development of the growth potential for innovative medicine, medical technology, pharmacy and biotechnology in both states, as well as the expansion and marketing of North Germany as an important Life Sciences region ages innovative projects with scientific and commercial partners in the medical, medical technology, biotechnology and pharmaceutical fields. The funds at their disposal are used for the furtherance of projects that take into account the strengths and potential of this region. These include molecular imaging, molecular diagnostics and therapy, cell biology, oncology, transplantation medicine, inflammation and neurobiology. Through the promotion of outstanding innovative projects and related measures, it is possible, with a view to the availability of private and semi-state venture capital for technology-oriented Life Science businesses, to present the region in a more positive light. Intensive contact with venture capitalists will make it easier for start-ups and established businesses to find the strategically important financiers they need. In addition to promoting projects, Norgenta coordinates access to public promotion programs such as BioChance PLUS, offers support in founding businesses and the implementation of major projects, advises in the complex fields of technology and knowledge transfer, patent and strategic situations, and brokers the expertise of those establishments already in existence. Potential investors make their own experience available to Norgenta. Co-operation Regular contact with research groups and businesses makes the systematic affiliation of potential partners from research and commerce possible. Similarly, the successful transferal into practice of scientific projects is a decisive factor in the sustainable development of this field, as is the search for potential partners and projects along the entire length of the value creation chain. Lastly, the cross-border approach has increased the availability of substantial potential. A good example of this is in the molecular imaging field; we have already succeeded in NORTH GERMANY BioRegions 9 synergizing the competencies of the Hamburg and SchleswigHolstein university clinics with industry in the establishment of a Center for Molecular Imaging. Norgenta initiates and supports scientific and commercial regional and trans-regional networks. As a founder member of the Baltic network ScanBalt, Norgenta is involved in the organization of this competitive European Life Science metaregion. Founded in 2004 as a community service organization by roleplayers from 11 countries, ScanBalt is the first metacluster with an operational structure. The first projects, such as ScanBalt Competence Region and ScanBalt Campus are already in the process of becoming reality. Communication A further assignment given to Norgenta is the sustained enhancement of North Germany as a recognized Life Science region. A number of tools have been developed to enable this task. expertise on new methods of treatment, in the form of a Forum for Innovative Therapy (FIT), is being put in place. Bay to Bio Förderkreis Life Science e.V. Bay to Bio is a network for Life Science stakeholders in North Germany, and a close associate of Norgenta. It unifies members from pharmacy, biotechnology, medical technology, medical and health care and bioinformatics. As a specialist forum for communication and information in this field, Bay to Bio brings together innovative start-up founders, future-oriented businesses, investors and Life Science consultants in Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein. Beyond North Germany’s borders, Bay to Bio arranges business contacts with decision-makers from science, commerce, management and politics, and assists in the search for partners. Their portfolio is completed by seminars, workshops and events dealing with topical Life Science issues (e.g. finance, patents, nano-technology, partnering, marketing), as well as local business organizations and societies. www.baytobio.de Contact: The organization of events in the region, our presence at trade fairs in selected target countries as well as online and offline service and dialogue-enabled information platforms are all elements of communication in this task. Similarly the availability of information about the area to potential investors, regular information about the development of the region in the form of a quarterly magazine (entitled Life Science Nord) and a monthly email newsletter are all part of this. An annual exchange of Norgenta Norddeutsche Life Science Agentur GmbH Dr. Kathrin Adlkofer Falkenried 88, D-20251 Hamburg Tel. +49-40-471 96 400 Fax +49-40-471 96 444 [email protected] www.norgenta.de 10 BioRegions SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN BioInitiative Nord: Biotechnology in Schleswig-Holstein Industry Biotechnology is one of the most innovative technologies of the 21st century. Therefore, Schleswig-Holstein has continued to implement a strategy to further improve the basic conditions for the development of this technology since 1996. Today around 90 companies in the field of biotechnology are testimony to how successful it has been in establishing this growth sector in the state. More than 30 companies are active in the area of R&D. A large number of these companies fall into the category biomedicine, while others are active in the plant breeding and food industries as well as the environmental and marine biotechnology sectors. Science Schleswig-Holstein has an excellent scientific potential based on research carried out at the University of Kiel (CAU), the University of Lübeck (MUL) and the Research Center Borstel (FZB). The commercialization of this potential will influence the further development of the biotechnology sector in the state decisively. An interdisciplinary centre for molecular life sciences, the ZMB, is presently being built at the CAU in which the disciplines medicine and biology, as well as agricultural and nutritional sciences will be closely interwoven. The goal is for the new centre to create ideal conditions not only for science, but also for cooperation with industry and to equip the centre on a level that is unique in northern Germany. The state government has set aside 4.5 million Euro for the centre of excellence which will be invested from 2004 to 2006. In addition, two networks consisting of interdisciplinary research groups already exist at the University of Lübeck, the centres of excellence Tissue Engineering and Drug Design and Target Monitoring, both of which offer services to the private sector. Furthermore, two interdisciplinary institutes, the ZBM (centre for biochemistry and molecular biology) and the Zentrale Mikroskopie (central microscopy), equipped with large-scale molecular biological equipment, have been set up at the CAU in Kiel and offer biochemical and molecular biological services to industry. Red Biotechnology (Medicine / Pharmaceuticals) Activities in the areas of pharmaceuticals and medicine focus on: • Transplantation medicine • • • Oncology and tumour research Infection and immune defence Molecular medicine (diagnostics, therapy) Green Biotechnology (Nutrition / Agriculture) Schleswig-Holstein focuses on the following areas with regard to agricultural and plant biotechnology and the nutritional sciences: • "Functional genomics" • Marker-supported selective breeding • Bioreactors driven by plant material • Functional foods and biological agents derived from plants and milk SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN BioRegions Blue Biotechnology (Marine Resources) Companies whose activities focus on the utilization of oceanbased resources. The companies present in Schleswig-Holstein concentrate on the following areas: • Medicine and pharmaceuticals • Food industry • Cosmetics 11 Sciences Lübeck. Biomedical research in Schleswig-Holstein is focused on transplantation medicine and oncology, as well as inflammatory and degenerative diseases. To support the creation of university spin-offs, business incubators for young biotech start-ups have been set up in the immediate vicinity of the region’s universities, e.g. at the Kiel Center of Innovation and Technology (KITZ) or at the Innovations Campus Lübeck (ICL). The Business Development and Technology Transfer Corporation of Schleswig-Holstein GmbH (WTSH) plays a central role as a coordinator and consultant regarding questions concerning the commercialization of research results emerging from the biotechnology sector in Schleswig-Holstein. Networks The “Life Sciences” play a predominant role in the technol- White Biotechnology (Industry / The Environment) Companies that produce semi-finished goods or finished products for other industrial sectors such as the food, cosmetics, textile and paper industries using new, in most cases more environment-friendly, biotechnical processes. Also: companies in the fields of prevention and follow-up treatment, i.e. environmental biotechnology. Such companies are present in Schleswig-Holstein in the following areas: • Enzymatic methods and processes • Pharmaceutical raw materials • Environmental biotechnology ogy policy of the state government. Thereby, it is essential to strengthen existing focuses and nurture potential. Cooperation and strategic alliances are among the most important success factors in this process. Therefore, the state government supports the creation of networks. The Life Science Förderverein Bay to Bio e.V. is an extremely active communication network set up by Schleswig-Holstein and Hamburg. The cross-regional Life Science Agency Norgenta combines and coordinates activities in Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein. Furthermore, Schleswig-Holstein, along with Hamburg and MecklenburgWestern Pomerania, is part of the international network ScanBalt. The collective goal of this extensive partnership in the biotechnology sector covering 11 northern European countries is to strengthen the international competitiveness of the entire Baltic Sea Region and turn it into one of Europe’s leading life science regions. Contact: Infrastructure To secure a new generation of qualified scientists, internationally oriented degree courses have recently been created, e.g. the degree course Molecular Biotechnology at the MUL or the degree course Medical Technology at the University of Applied The Business Development and Technology Transfer Corporation of Schleswig-Holstein GmbH (WTSH) Coordination Centre for Biotechnology Dipl. Biol. Sabine Thee Lorentzendamm 24, D-24103 Kiel Tel. +49-431-666 66-848 Fax +49-431-666 66-769 [email protected], www.wtsh.de 12 BioRegions HAMBURG BioRegion Hamburg Location Biotechnology has been able to establish itself in the Hamburg location since the BioRegio competition. The number of resident companies has multiplied. In addition, with respect to science and research, Hamburg has considerable potential in biotechnological know-how with international expertise. These aspects make the Hamburg location attractive for bringing in new biotech companies. Developable, promising cross-sectional technologies such as bioinformatics and nanotechnology are based locally and are of significance for the further development of the region. In addition to the life science industry the regional university and non-university research structure as well as their potential for cooperation are to be considered as significant factors in the life science location. The Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg with its “growing city” concept wants to develop itself into a leading international economic metropolis and counts life sciences among one of its most important economic projects. Together with Schleswig-Holstein, Hamburg has started an interregional initiative and founded the Norgenta Norddeutsche Life Science Agentur GmbH to market it internationally and expand the Northern German region into a leading life science site. Focus on industry and research Industry and research are focused on molecular diagnostics, cellular biology, biocatalysis/bioprocess engineering and biomechanics. Companies involved in research and development and/or production and service providers primarily relate to the areas of red and white (industrial) biotechnology. man Federal Environmental Association] are networked with one another under the auspices of ICBio. The projects aim to establish biocatalytic procedures and products as environmentally friendly alternatives to existing chemical processes. Thematic focuses are screening, expression, bioprocess engineering development and downstream processing for the sustainable production of resources and biocatalysts. Upon establishing the BiocatCollection in May 2005 a model was developed which is based on the structures established by ICBio and which runs the set-up as well as operation of an international enzyme bank through central cataloguing and material archiving, and makes it available to users from industry and universities. Enzyme customers can use the high diversity of enzymes and acquire individual enzyme samples and kits in test samples. TuTech Innovation GmbH has succeeded with this independent business division in bundling and marketing scientific know-how available at the universities and thus developing broad access to the enzyme market. Reorganisation of the transfer of scientific knowledge in Hamburg In addition to three universities and the Hamburg-Eppendorf University Clinic, Hamburg has renowned research institutes at its disposal, such as the Bernhard-Nocht-Institut für Tropenmedizin [Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine], the Heinrich-Pette-Institut an der Universität Hamburg [Heinrich Pette Institute at Hamburg University], the Max Planck Institute (MPI) work groups for structural molecular biology and the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) at the DESY. At the end of 2004 the reorganisation of the transfer of scientific knowledge in Hamburg was completed. TuTech Innovation GmbH (TuTech) and Hamburg Innovation GmbH (HI) now form the transfer tandem between science and industry. TuTech conducts the operative business. Through bundling and optimising the previous transfer activities universities and companies from the industry have a central contactpoint in linking all universities. Interdisciplinary collaboration is to be promoted so as to create products and workplaces through exploitable research results. Advantages through the new structure emerge in tenders through the EU, in soliciting national or regional funding as well as through the in-house patent exploitation agency. BiocatCollection – “House of Biocatalysis” Qualifying on site The InnovationsCentrum Biokatalyse (ICBio) [Biocatalysis Innovation Centre] initiative was founded in July 2002. Projects promoted by the Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt (DBU) [Ger- The Hamburg Life Sciences Qualification Centre (QZLS), brought into being in May 2004, offers employees of companies in the life sciences branch the chance to further qualify Research institutes HAMBURG BioRegions 13 directly in the Hanseatic City of Hamburg in the fields of biotechnology, medical engineering and pharmacology. The QZLS is attached to TuTech By additionally qualifying their own company personnel, Hamburg companies gain the possibility of strengthening their competitiveness and thereby also the location. With additional lecture events, such as Hamburg Life Sciences Day, current developments in the life sciences, particularly in biotechnology and medical engineering, are to be addressed, These events represent the regional science potential in this area as well as the integration of clinic and research, and highlight cooperation oportunitiesties with industry in the development of new products and systems. Consulting offers and services TuTech Innovation GmbH oversees two regional programmes for founding new businesses, which are in their incubation phases: IdeenFONDS and Hamburger Existenzgründungsprogramm (hep) [Hamburg Start-up Programme]. In addition, TuTech acts as a management consultant in the framework of the ERP start-up fund (early stage module) of tbg-Bonn. Norgenta and Innovationsstiftung Hamburg [Hamburg Innovation Foundation] undertake further regional funding consultations. For the venture capital sector BioAgency AG and Earlybird Venture Capital GmbH & Co. KG for example are already standing by. Contact: TuTech Innovation GmbH - Life Sciences Dipl.- Biol. Karin Meyer-Pannwitt Harburger Schlossstrasse 6-12, D-21079 Hamburg Tel. +49-40-766 29-6344 Fax +49-40-766 29-6349 [email protected] www.tutech.de 14 BioRegions LOWER SAXONY BioRegioN Lower Saxony: The Life-Science-Network • • • • 5,000 Scientists and Researchers High Density of Large Research Institutions Key Centres for Agriculture and Environmental Technology Europe’s Largest Biotech Trade Fair - Biotechnica With a technology basis like this, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony) is among the largest biotechnology regions in Germany. Certainly one of the most outstanding strengths of the region is health-care research. In the urban region of Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen main focus is set on the specific research areas of infection-, neuro- and stem cell biology. Braunschweig is home e.g. of the Helmholtz research centre for Infection Research: The German Centre for Biotechnology Research, GBF. This is where fundamental research is conducted to uncover strategies and processes of pathogens for host organisms’ penetration and propagation. Scientists at Niedersachsen’s biotechnology companies use this expertise to develop innovative treatment and diagnostic procedures. Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen: Biomedical Hotspot The Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen region is a dynamic place for Life Science companies and research. In 2001 an initiative of institutes, universities and biotech companies from the urban region Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen was one of three „BioProfile“ contest winners announced by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). This prize honoured the enormous success in the futureoriented fields of infection biology, neurobiology and stem cell biology. Research institutes, universities and biotechnology companies have received funding of around 15 million euros. The regional economy has also raised private capital of roughly the same amount. A study, published in 2005 confirmed the region‘s strengths – infection biology, neurobiology, stem cell research and platform technology. The focus is on peptide research to drug development, biomarkers and diagnostics, vaccine research, regenerative medicine and medical technology. Infection Research Network Knowledge about the immune system helps in the treatment of illnesses such as cancer. Beside scientific and clinical competence, many different forms of cooperation are essential to advance developments. In 2002, the Centre for Infection Biology (ZIB Hannover) was founded. This is a joint cooperation between Hannover Medical School (MHH), Hannover School of Veterinary Medicine (TiHo), the University of Hannover and the German Research Centre for Biotechnology (GBF) in Braunschweig. Neuroscience in European Dimension The opening of the first European Neuroscience Institute in Göttingen (ENI-G) laid the foundations for a European competence network. The ENI is a joint project run by the University of Göttingen and the Max Planck Society, supported by Schering AG. The goal is to study the molecular and cellular mechanisms of the brain. The results will flow directly into treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer‘s and Parkinson‘s. The institute cooperates with centres of excellence such as the German Primate Centre and the Max Planck Institutes, the LOWER SAXONY BioRegions DFG Research Centre for Molecular Physiology of the Brain and the Bernstein Centre for Computational Neuroscience, which have carried out top-level research in the field of neurosciences. 15 An example of successful entrepreneurship is mosaiques diagnostics GmbH in Hannover. New possibilities for the early diagnosis and treatment of serious illnesses are developed. Mosaiques created a new way of identifying proteins in body fluids with its DiaPat process. In this method biomarkers in the blood and urine are measured and identified using special software The Digilab BioVision GmbH is an other good example for the economic use of biotechnology. Science goes Business BioRegioN GmbH acts on behalf of the Niedersachsen government and is the point of entry for the biotechnology industry. The private consulting company coordinates the network between science and industry and helps start-up companies develop a business model, and also provides support in matters of funding, marketing and sales, press and public relations. A team of analysts, management consultants and marketing experts evaluates potential business ideas and develops start-up concepts to support a company’s business plan and will help young companies secure necessary financing. The team of BioRegioN GmbH has access to private equity, public funding programmes and will help start-up firms finding the suitable contact and partners. The start-up package includes support in negotiation, presentation training and business coaching. In fact, the professional expertise and business know-how available from BioRegioN GmbH experts is an invaluable asset on the road to success. Clinical Stem Cell Research on the Advance An organ transplant is often the only way to save the patient‘s life. This is a complicated treatment, which obviously requires the availability of a suitable donor organ – and even then there is no guarantee of success. Research into innovative therapies is therefore top priority in transplantation medicine, where cell and tissue therapies have a high economic potential. In Niedersachsen, the regional focus of this challenging research area is in Hannover (MHH) and Göttingen (MPI for Biophysical Chemistry, University Clinic), where the research institute and the clinic collaborate closely in the development of new regenerative therapies and transplantation methods. Platform Technology A large number of biotechnology companies, academic and non-university facilities, clinics covering the platform technologies in genomics, proteomics and bioinformatics, are active in Niedersachsen. This has created a special kind of innovation climate in biomedical research which is being sucessfully transformed into business models. Contact: BioRegioN GmbH Dr. Thomas Wagner Vahrenwalder Strasse 7, D-30165 Hannover Tel. +49-511 935 79-40 Fax +49-511 935 79-63 [email protected] www.bioregion.de 16 BioRegions MECKLENBURG-VORPOMMERN BioCon Valley - life sciences and healthcare in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany BioCon Valley is the life sciences initiative of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. As one of the German BioRegions, BioCon Valley promotes the commercial use of modern life sciences and supports the health industry in the region. Focus of activities The main activities of BioCon Valley are: • BioCon Valley® network: activities linking science and industry through meetings, conferences, newsletter, personal contacts • Life science centers (“bioincubators“): management and marketing of the Biotechnikum and AgroBiotechnikum • • bioincubators, assistance services to tenant firms Project management / coordination (national and international): acquisition of third-party funding for life science projects, and management of those projects Public relations to increase the awareness of the BioRegion and modern life sciences: publication of press releases, brochures and the “Standortatlas”, our directory of profiles of life science companies and research groups in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern International activities BioCon Valley is an active member of the ScanBalt life sciences network, which was brought to life by representatives of research and industry in the Baltic and Scandinavian countries. The initiative was launched in 2001 at the Baltic BioTech Forum in Teschow (near Rostock), organized as a joint EU-funded project by BioCon Valley®, Medicon Valley Academy and BioTurku. The ScanBalt initiative is committed to the networking of research, development and training in the field of life sciences in the Baltic region. It hopes to extend the region’s influence on an international scale and to facilitate collaborative ventures to the mutual benefit of the scientific and business communities. ScanBalt sees itself as a “network of networks”, with the shared goal of strengthening the international competitiveness of the entire Baltic Sea region and developing it into one of the leading life science regions in the world. www.scanbalt.org In addition cooperation started with Medical Valley, Japan, and Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park, Vietnam. Medicine/Medical Technology Outstanding competences are represented by the „Centers of Innovation Competence“, which were evaluated by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) in 2003. The two centers from Mecklenburg-Vorpommern that have asserted themselves in this program are: • Competence Center „Functional Genomics“ (CC-FG), University Greifswald • Center for Life Science Automation“ (CELISCA), University Rostock Within the CC-FG fifteen-years’ experience in microbial proteomics at the University Greifswald is now being systematically transferred to the Medical School and the University Hospital thus interconnecting basic research with biotechnology as well as medical applications. The interdisciplinary concept of the CC-FG involving areas from microbiology and biotechnology to clinical research will be the unique feature of this center. CELISCA´s organizational principle is based on the idea of establishing the „Centers of Innovation Competence“ as an interface between universtiy and industry and to provide it with a structure containing all necessary infrastructural features and competence as well as the capability of a start-up system. The center should be established as an interdisciplinary university organization with a multidisciplinary approach. Key competence in industry and applied science are well established especially in the fields of: • Apheresis (extracorporal blood detoxification) • Biocompatibility • Molecular medicine • Medical technology/Biosystem technologies • Telemedicine www.functional-genomics.uni-greifswald.de, www.celisca.de MECKLENBURG-VORPOMMERN BioRegions 17 Mecklenburg-Vorpommern is one of the leading locations for classical and modern plant breeding in Germany. For example the company NPZ Saatzucht Lembke KG (crop breeder; founded in 1897 at Malchow/Poel) exerts itself as Germany’s pacemaker in the use of modern gene technologies. A network of competence is encouraging the establishment of an agrobiotechnology competence and innovation center in Groß-Lüsewitz (AgroBiotechnikum). The “Society of Innovative Sustainable Agrobiotechnology e.V.” has been formed partly for this purpose. As the center’s operator, BioCon Valley’s expertise will guarantee its success. www.finab.de , www.agrobiotechnikum.de ©Gambro Rostock GmbH Agrobiotechnology Marine Biotechnology MARS® is a CE-certified liver support system that has shown its efficacy in clinical studies, Gambro Rostock GmbH Marine Biotechnology is a relatively new field in Germany, and in Europe, with much potential especially in the discovery and young companies in the fields of biotechnology, biomedicine, medical technologies, and agrobiotechnology. development of new therapeutic agents and enzymes. For this purpose, the network partners have founded the association ‘Institute of Marine Biotechnology e.V.’, which is also actively involved in applied research. www.marine-biotechnologie.de ScanBalt Competence Region BioCon Valley coordinates the activities of the 13 partners in the project “ScanBalt COMPETENCE REGION”. The project is funded by the EU and started in 2004 with the objective of, • mapping the structure of the pan-European ScanBalt Bioregion, providing an up-to-date status review in terms of active players, competencies, regulatory infrastructure and other relevant factors on a globally comparable basis, • identifying globally competitive core competencies and capabilities and key challenges in life sciences, genomics and biotechnology, • identifying opportunities for enhanced cooperation between scientists, healthcare organizations and entrepreneurs within the ScanBalt Bioregion, with a special focus on the new EU member states, • accelerating the integration of the EU accession countries into Europe´s existing scientific, healthcare and business communities, and thus enhancing European competitiveness in life sciences, genomics and biotechnology for health on a worldwide scale. www.scanbalt.org BioTechnikum Greifswald BioTechnikum Greifswald is one of the 5 technology centers (“bioincubators”) devoted to life sciences in MecklenburgVorpommern. They offer a highly modern infrastructure for Innovation highlights The MARS® therapy is a new combination of kidney and liver dialysis, developed in Rostock. Until now, liver dialysis was the most common form of liver support therapy. MARS® employs human albumin proteins and a special membrane to remove toxins selectively out of the patient’s blood. In this way, dialysis reinforces the detoxification function of the liver. Source: NORIKA GmbH NORIKA GmbH applies both conventional and modern biotechnological methods in potato breeding and propagation. In-vitro culture is the heart of the maintenance breeding of our varieties. ELISA and PCR techniques (DNA fingerprinting) are used to test for potato viruses and in the identification of varieties or breeding lines. Norika research focuses on the development of new potato varieties with improved tolerance to drought and salt and varieties for the production of biodegradable polymers. Contact: BioCon Valley® GmbH Dr. Heinrich Cuypers Senior project manager Walter-Rathenau-Straße 49a D-17489 Greifswald Tel. +49-3834 515300 Fax +49-3834 515102 Office Rostock: Tel. +49-381 51964950 Fax +49-381 51964952 [email protected] www.bcv.org 18 BioRegions BERLIN-BRANDENBURG BioTOP: Berlin-Brandenburg Over the past few years the bioregion has established itself extremely well on both the national and international levels. Its research facilities and biotech companies successfully offer innovative services and products for the world market and in doing so, cover highly future-oriented research fields: • • • • • • • Genomics and proteomics (humans & plants) Molecular medicine & clinical research Regenerative medicine & tissue engineering Biohybrid technologies Bioinformatics Nutrigenomics Glycobiotechnology • White biotechnology (Industrial Biotechnology) Berlin-Brandenburg is Europe’s leading science region in genomics and proteomics research as well as molecular medicine. Its economic and scientific capacity is increasingly based on product-oriented biotechnology SMEs and outstanding research institutes. They include the Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) in Berlin-Buch, the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, the German Human Genome Resource Centre, the “Proteinstrukturfabrik”, the Konrad-Zuse Centre for Scientific Computation and Charité University Hospital Berlin – Europe’s largest university hospital. The Max Planck Institute for Molecular Plant Physiology in Potsdam-Golm and the German Institute of Human Nutrition command international prestige in the fields of plant biotechnology and nutrition research. Berlin is already the leading German competence centre in bioinformatics. These regional centres of excellence received distinctions from the National Genome Research Network (2 of 5 core fields are located in Berlin, and the region participates in 4 of 5 clinical networks) and in the Bioprofile Competition. The biotechnology sector in Berlin-Brandenburg is to be developed into a key component of the region’s successful health care cluster. This will be essential to its international competitiveness and is being jointly promoted by the states of Berlin and Brandenburg. The regional value creation chain will be extended to optimize the utilisation of its potentials in the united and enlarged Europe. As of today, Berlin-Brandenburg has attained a leading position within Germany with 160 biotech companies. The number has doubled since 1997. Since then, the SMEs have been able to acquire more than euro 600 million in Venture Capital. The number of jobs within the SMEs has tripled to approximately 3,200 since 1997. Numerous companies have begun the clinical development of diagnostics and pharmaceuticals. It is of particular importance that the value creation chain is fully formed, from the investigation of disease mechanisms on the molecular level to clinical testing and production. The economic profile is completed by four international pharmaceutical companies, CROs and CMOs. Qualified Specialists In Berlin-Brandenburg, teaching and training are conducted at a very high level and are closely integrated with the region’s established scientific community. Young scientists are provided with practical training at six universities and 21 universities of applied sciences in the capital area. Every year, 3,000 university graduates in the field of life sciences guarantee a pool of highlyqualified specialists and managers. Approximately 70 research institutes provide further training for young scientists. An Optimal Infrastructure With approximately 100,000 square meters available at six biotechnology parks, the Berlin-Brandenburg region offers the broadest selection of office and lab space for biotechnology companies in Germany. The region’s high-tech locations have the equipment and official authorization to carry out all commercial activities along the value chain, that is preliminary BERLIN-BRANDENBURG BioRegions 19 • • • • • Providing information on biotechnology Building and coordination of scientific and interdisciplinary networks Establishing contacts between experts from all disciplines Design and organization of events Public relations work for the biotech region BerlinBrandenburg For more information, including a database with comprehensive profiles of all companies and scientific work groups, please visit our website at www.biotop.de. research, product development and manufacture. Biotech firms have access to laboratories with S1 to S3 security clearances and GMP-consistent production sites as well as to Class A to D clean room sites and all corresponding media facilities. Compared with other major urban sites, the region offers attractive rents and cost structures as well as an excellent supply of fully developed sites for large-scale industrial operations. Political Support The federal states of Berlin and Brandenburg actively pursue a wide-ranging policy designed to promote the highest possible level of technological innovation in the region. Their program aims specifically at developing selected scientific and commercial focus areas into international fields of expertise. Companies in the life sciences sector receive considerable financial support for investment and R&D projects. In addition, the Federal Ministry for Education and Research funds a large number of future-oriented research projects in the region. International companies benefit from the proximity of major decision makers in politics, administration and business. BioTOP Berlin Brandenburg is the central contact and coordination office for all issues concerning biotechnology in the German capital region. Our special profile as a network node supports you with all questions you may have- quickly and outcome-oriented. It is our objective to coordinate all regional activities in biotechnology by networking with all key players and to initiate specific projects in order to turn Berlin-Brandenburg into a globally leading life science cluster. The services provided by BioTOP include: • • • • Technology transfer science - industry Initiation and support of networks Support for technology-oriented start-ups Funding support for innovative projects Contact: BioTOP Berlin-Brandenburg Dr. Kai Bindseil Fasanenstr. 85, D-10623 Berlin Tel. +49-30-318 622-11 Fax +49-30-318 622-22 [email protected] www.biotop.de BioProfile Coordination Office Nutrigenomik Dr. Ilka Grötzinger Arthur-Scheunert-Allee 114-116 D-14558 Bergholz-Rehbrücke Tel. +49-33200-883-85 Fax +49-33200-883-98 [email protected] www.nutrigenomik.de 20 BioRegions SAXONY-ANHALT Saxony-Anhalt BIO Mitteldeutschland GmbH In autumn 2002 the government of Saxony-Anhalt has initiated a Biotechnology Offensive to strengthen the biotechnology as one of the future branches in the economic region of Mitteldeutschland. In Saxony-Anhalt, the biotechnological industry and research are concentrated on two main topics, plant biotechnology and drug and target research, respectively. Plant Biotechnology and Breeding Research Saxony-Anhalt has an outstanding tradition in plant breeding and plant biotechnology. The region has therefore an unique potential in Germany. In Saxony-Anhalt important research institutes in this field are located: the Federal Centre of Breeding Research on Cultivated Plants (BAZ) with its institutes in Quedlinburg and Aschersleben and the Leibniz Institutes of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) in Gatersleben and of Plant Biochemistry (IPB) in Halle (Saale). So, the most important scientific potential in plant breeding and biotechnology is concentrated here. • • • • • In 1998 the company SunGene GmbH & Co. KGaA was founded as a joint venture between BASF Plant Science and the IPK. Its aim is the directed gene regulation in cultivated plants Also in 1998 the NovoPlant GmbH was founded which produces recombinant immunological products for animal breeding in plants TraitGenetics GmbH (founded in 2000) develops diagnostic molecular markers for plant breeding A new company is the array-On GmbH which is analysing SNP’s (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) as genetic markers Icon Genetics GmbH in Halle holds more than 40 patents and is working on new platform technologies for plant made pharmaceuticals This regional topic is accompanied by the traditionally existing breeding companies and all other parts of the value chain. This international well-known scientific competence in the field of molecular plant biotechnology, plant biochemistry and breeding research led to the winning project “Plant Biotechnology Nordharz/Börde – InnoPlanta” in the BMBF competition “InnoRegio” which was granted in autumn 2000 with 20 million euros by the BMBF. One topic of the project was the trial cultivation of genetically modified maize which was done in 2004 in Saxony-Anhalt and other locations in Germany. In the near future InnoPlanta and other projects of the InnoRegio program will be brought together which are concerned with renewable raw materials and their use in the energy sector, making Saxony-Anhalt one of the leading centres in Germany in this field, too. Drug and target research Another topic of biotechnology in Saxony-Anhalt is the field of drug and target research. Due to the Institutes of Biochemistry and Biotechnology at the Martin Luther University at Halle, the Max Planck Research Unit of Enzymology of Protein Folding in Halle and the Interdisciplinary Scientific Competence Centre Neurosciences which is located in Magdeburg (with the Otto von Guericke University and the Leibniz Institute of Neurobiology) the region has a scientific potential with international reputation . In Halle companies and scientific institutes are working together in the so-called Innovative Core for Industrial Growth II “Creating Value Using Proteins as Therapeutics and Diagnostics”. They are searching for new therapeutically active substances against diabetes and neurodegradative diseases. Some of the most important companies in this field are: • • Probiodrug AG develops new pharmaceuticals against diabetes and Scil Proteins GmbH, Halle, owns a technology for the development and production of novel human binding proteins (affilines™) which are distinguished by its superb binding properties SAXONY-ANHALT BioRegions • • ACGT AG is concentrating on the development of diagnostic methods for amyloidogenic diseases, like Morbus Alzheimer novosom AG concerns with the development of liposomes and nanoparticles for drug delivery 21 A strong co-operation with the biotechnology agencies of the States of Saxony and Thuringia has developed. There are collaborations in trans-regional marketing (trade fairs and congresses) and in the education of scientific and technical personnel. The aim of the companies and institutes in Magdeburg which are cooperating in the Innovative Core for Industrial GrowthII “PharmaMD“ is the search for new drugs against allergic diseases (e.g. asthma bronchiale) and autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis. • • • • KeyNeurotek AG, Magdeburg develops effective screening procedures for the identification of neuroprotective substances IMTM GmbH investigates novel concepts for the therapy of diseases which cannot cured or only unsufficiently until now like allergies and skin diseases MelTec GmbH is working in the field of proteomics and the identification of cellular target for new drugs Nanodel Technologies GmbH develops pharmaceuticals and formulations of drugs to overcome the blood-brainbarrier Good co-operation exists also between the biotech companies on the one side and pharmaceutical companies as Salutas, Bayer, esparma, Serumwerk Bernburg or the Impfstoffwerk Dessau-Tornau, on the other side, which are located in Saxony-Anhalt too. Biotechnological Infrastructure Saxony-Anhalt is provided with good infrastructural prerequisites for biotechnological start-up’s. • • • In Halle the TGZ III is build for the technology transfer of nanotechnological research The companies and institutes of the PharmaMD co-operation in Magdeburg are concentrated in the Centre for Neuroscientific Innovation and Technology (ZENIT). the Biotech Founder Centre in Gatersleben which was built especially for plant biotechnology companies is fully occupied. So, a new BioPark will be erected nearby with a financial volume up to € 35 million and a planned area of 12 ha for laboratories, green houses and fields. Your Partners The Government of Saxony-Anhalt has started a great offensive for the development of biotechnology in Saxony-Anhalt. It should be put into practice under the responsibility of the BIO Mitteldeutschland GmbH especially in the areas of acquisition, project management and communication. A special area is the lobbying and the accompanying of the legal framework to ensure that even in the future plant biotechnological research is possible in Germany (also with genetically modified plants). Contact: BIO Mitteldeutschland GmbH Dr. Jens A. Katzek Weinbergweg 22, D-06120 Halle Tel. +49-345-5559-850 Fax +49-345-5559-853 [email protected] www.biomitteldeutschland.de 22 BioRegions SAXONY Biotechnology in Saxony is well on the road to success The Saxon bioregion has opted for a tried and tested concept to develop the Free State further into an internationally competitive biotechnology location. The state government’s biotechnology offensive was started in summer 2000 with a budget of 200 million euros and was designed to provide the necessary impetus for growth. After only five short years, the biotechnology industry has developed into a third pillar of Saxony’s economic future that stands together with microelectronics and the automobile industry. The offensive has succeeded in doubling the number of core biotech companies in the region to 54 and the number of people employed in the sector has increased three-fold to (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, DFG), and the increasing internationalization of the core companies are all examples of this, together with the fact that the largest financing rounds in Germany were successfully closed by Saxon companies. The biopharmaceutical company, elbion AG, raised series A financing of 35 million euros in 2005. The drug-development company, around 1,000. The total 5,800 people employed in the pharma and life science industry achieve an annual turnover of 500 million euros. More than 200 scientific research groups with about 1,500 scientists in Saxony perform research on the medical applications of biotechnology. Saxony offers everything a thriving biotech industry needs: ultra modern workplaces and laboratories, international renowned research groups, excellent training programs such as international Ph. D. schools, and a superb infrastructure. Curacyte AG, completed a 31.5 million euros private placement. Best in biotech business The seeds of the biotech offensive are now bearing fruit. The bioregion Saxony is becoming increasingly attractive for further research institutes. The location of the new Fraunhofer Institute of Cell Therapy and Immunology (IZI) in Leipzig, the establishment of the first special Research Center for Regenerative Therapies in Dresden funded by the German Research Society Several leading pharmaceutical companies are making additional investments into their Saxon locations, for example, Hexal Synthech GmbH and Schwarz Pharma. GlaxoSmithKline has also chosen to invest around 95 million euros to double the production capacity of its flu vaccine facility in Dresden. Moreover, the number of core biotechs is increasing. In October 2005, the US-based biotech company In Vitro Technologies opened its European Headquarters in the Bio City Leipzig. New companies were founded by scientists and obtained venture capital, e.g. nAmbition and Transinsight. Since 2000, over 400 million euros additional investments and grants have been acquired from the European Union, the State, venture capitalists, industry, research societies and private investors. The state government plans to continue supporting growth in this sector. Such projects include the new and first German Research Council Center for Regenerative Therapies in Dresden and the new Fraunhofer IZI in Leipzig. The technology funding program alone will dedicate over 170 million euros in the next two years to support industrial research and development. Biotechnology will occupy a significant part of this budget. The recently introduced growth funds allow us to offer yet another instrument to finance corporate expansion in Saxony. Growth with a concept Biotechnology research and business has grown continuously in Saxony since 2000. All biotechnology-related activities are coordinated under the label, “biosaxony”. But what makes Saxony in this sector so special? Right from the start, the Free State focused on a delineated profile: the medical applications of biotechnology. The state initiative concentrates on the two scientific and business centers, Dresden and Leipzig, with emphases on molecular bioengineering and regenerative medicine. Molecular cell biology and biomedicine have been brought SAXONY BioRegions 23 together with traditional expertise in material sciences and engineering that also incorporate clinical research and medical technology and devices. The infrastructure is also excellent as exemplified by the two bioincubators, the Bio City Leipzig and the BioInnovation Center in Dresden. The initiative also included 40 million euros to fund twelve new biotechnology professorships and numerous junior research groups at the universities. Another 60 million euros was appropriated to fund application-orientated research projects. A tight-knit community fosters quicker technology transfer Within both bioincubators, scientists from the University of Leipzig and the Technical University of Dresden, together with the respective university hospitals, pursue application-orientated research in close cooperation with other research institutes and the business community. Several companies are located in the incubators and leading names such as Max Planck, Leibniz, Fraunhofer and other institutes are usually close neighbors in the biotech scene. The entire innovation cycle from basic research through applied research and development to marketing R&D-intensive products takes place within a defined space. biosaxony sets standards The development of the globally ranked expertise within the most important branches of the Life Sciences covers the entire span of biotechnologically relevant resources. Biotechnologyoriented high schools, a training program for technicians, master courses and internationally renowned post graduate programs guarantee a supply of highly qualified staff. The infrastructure also includes interdisciplinary study centers and institutes for clinical trials, production facilities for biotechnology products and instruments, and pharmaceutical research and production. As the leading European microelectronics location, Saxony additionally offers interdisciplinary technology platforms such as nanobiotechnology and bioengineering. In addition to being highly motivated, the employees in Saxony are highly qualified. Qualifications come from the dual vocational training system, which provides education with a close focus on practical applications. Young biotechnology companies have the possibility to train their laboratory staff - biotechnology technicians - in cooperation with innovative partners in the region. Since 1990, Saxony has focused on the targeted support of centers of growth. Now biotechnology is profiting from this approach. In a national comparison, Saxony managed to climb from 13th place to 7th out of 28 German bioregions in just four years. The biotechnology offensive laid the basis for this success and meanwhile the branch is growing increasingly under its own steam. And most importantly, the science that inspires this growth ranks as some of the best in the world. Contact: biosaxony Dr. Ann De Beuckelaer Tatzberg 47-51, D-01307 Dresden Tel. +49-351-796 5-105 Fax +49-351-796 5-110 [email protected] www.biosaxony.com 24 BioRegions THURINGIA BioInstruments Made in Thuringia Thuringia is the gate to the eastern partners of the growing Europe. It is famous for its competence in BioInstruments and BioDevices. Actually the BioInstruments cluster consists of 50 BioInstruments companies, 25 medicine technology companies, 23 research- and public institutions which bear upon biotechnology. They can rely on the substantial support of powerful financial partners, executive consultants and service providers. The BioInstruments cluster equates with a dynamic and innovative network of experts from life sciences and engineering sciences. Today Thuringia is the domicile of three Max-Planck-, two Leibniz-Institutes, and one Fraunhofer-Institute plus numerous internationally recognized research organizations. Applied Research with a Long Tradition Thuringia has got a long tradition in commercializing results and knowledge from life sciences. Internationally most famous is Carl Zeiss, who started his first company in 1846 in Jena. The company was taken over by Ernst Abbe in 1889. Already in 1884 Abbe had opened up the “Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Co” together with Otto Schott. Today the Carl Zeiss Jena AG, accompanied by several regional and international industrial partners, namely 6 listed life science companies, is the key player supporting our BioInstruments industry. Systems for automated screening for pharmaceutically active ingredients, devices for the use in laser scanning microscopes and fluorescence spectrometers set the standard for the international competitors all over the world. The BioInstruments Cluster The conceptual design of the BioInstruments cluster in Thuringia was done by the BioRegio Jena Association. It was so successful that it convinced the international jury of the German Ministry for Education and Research (BMBF) to give a special vote within the BioRegio competition. It was rewarded BioInstruments Centre, Jena, © BioCentiv GmbH with the financial support for 30 biotechnology cooperation projects bringing together industry and research institutions. The projects led to new products, which were commercialized by 30 new start-up companies. Delivering BioInstruments to researchers, other biotechs, and the pharmaceutical industry, the biotech start-ups in Thuringia were able to generate quick returns and gross profit right from the beginning. The BioRegio Jena association is conducted to the successful cooperation of economy, science, financial partners and the government. It is situated in the biotechnology melting pot, the Beutenberg Campus. In two incubators, i.e. the BioInstrumentation Centre and the Technology & Innovation Park, the new start-up companies are seated. The laboratories and bureaus can be rented as modules enabling a small start-up to grow according to its needs. In close neighbourhood the start-ups for instance find the Carl Zeiss Jena AG, Jenapharm GmbH, Analytik Jena AG, Schott Jenaer Glas GmbH, the Max-Planck-Institutes for Chemical Ecology and Bio-Geochemistry, the Leibniz-Institute for Natural Products Research and Infections Biology, the Leibniz-Institute for Age Research, the Friedrich-Schiller-University, the Technical University, the Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics & Fine Mechanics, and the Institute for Physical High Technology. Innovation and Competence In the BioInstruments cluster several research themes were rewarded for their excellent scientific background, and are therefore supported by the BMBF as Centres for Innovation and Competence. Ultraoptics is a consortium of the FriedrichSchiller-University, the Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Optics & Fine Mechanics and the Institute for Physical High Technology, and addresses topics that include the theory, fabrication, characterization of linear and nonlinear photonic nanostructures and metamaterials as well as their applications in optical signal processing and imaging. The research of the »ultra-photonics« group targets the progression of a multi-purpose radiation source both of electromagnetic radiation and high energetic particle beams. The realization of the experiments with nanostructurized targets and diffractive optical elements regarding the optimization of the laser parameters needs co-operation with the research group »nano-optics« at the competence THURINGIA BioRegions center. Two other examples of excellence are the Jenaer Centre for BioInformatics (JCB) and the Jenaer BioChip Initiative (JBCI). They are excellently suited for the support of companies and scientist working in fields like genomics or proteomics, and help handling the huge amount of data gathered by, e.g. the clinics of the university, or other scientists and companies. The Beutenberg Campus therefore is an internationally recognized R&D-Center for biotechnology, chemistry, optics and microtechnology. The campus also hosts a central building for communication, in order to enhance the exchange of informations between scientists and entrepreneurs. In Ilmenau the Technical University hosts the Centre for Micro- and Nanotechnologies. The ZMN serves as an interdisciplinary research centre for the whole university in the sectors of materials research, the patterning of new micro- and nanostructures up to the realisation of complete devices and systems for industrial applications. Among others, one of the main emphases is the cutting edge of nanotechnology. MacroNano® is a Centre for Innovative Competence within the scope of the BMBF Innovation Initiative “InnoProfile”, funded for 5 years by the BMBF and supported by the Thuringian Ministry of Culture. “Microfluidics and Biosensors“ focusses on the modification of biosensors and integration into complex analytical systems for smallest liquid volumes for the application on biomedical research. “Functionalised Peripherics“ deal with the integration 25 Array Tube: reaction vial carrying probe micro array, © CLONDIAG chip technologies GmbH point-of-care diagnostics, their systems have reached the status of series production and are available for IVD assay product development preferably in OEM partnerships. Biolitec AG is involved in the development and production of photosensitisers for use in Photodynamic Therapy (PDT). The biolitec group includes the CeramOptec brand of diode lasers and medical & industrial fibres and biolitec Pharma, the manufacturer of Foscan®. Further Developments The historically grown linkage of different disciplines enabled important innovations through the unification of know how in the fields of development and application. Thuringia and the BioRegio Jena Association will stay committed to this multidisciplinarity. The worldwide trend to miniaturization and automation will help the local as well as the international biotechnology industry to grow and prosper. We will use the existing competences in micro- and nano-technology, in toolbuilding, automation technology, sensors, physics, chemistry, optics together with applications from biotechnology and medicine to create competitive products and services. Beutenberg Campus, Jena, Physics meet Life Sciences, © Beutenberg Campus e.V. of additional functionalities in multilayer-structures in ceramics and silicon by combination with modern materials. The list of competitive young companies is long and can be found on our homepage, in the “Network Guide Biotechnology Thuringia”. In order just to give two examples for the broad range of innovative products it may be useful to have a closer look e.g. on the CLONDIAG chip technologies GmbH, which produces integrated analysis systems that enable the setup of novel competitive multiparameter tests for in-vitro diagnostics (IVD). Designed to meet the needs of modern laboratory and future Contact: BioRegio Jena e.V. Dr. André H.R. Domin Winzerlaer Strasse 2, D-07745 Jena Tel. +49-3641-50 86-50 Fax +49-3641-50 86-55 [email protected] www.bioinstrumente-jena.de 26 BioRegions NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA LSA: The Life Science Partner in NRW 70 biotech companies, 250 medical technology companies and 100 pharma companies, 460 hospitals and more than 250 Life Science institutes at universities and research institutes: this is the core of Life Sciences in North Rhine-Westphalia. Since January 2003 the LSA has been giving advice and support for more than 100 projects, such as company start-ups, research projects and plans for internationalisation. Established businesses and young start-ups rely on LSA’s know-how. LSA works on the transfer of knowledge for the benefit of scientists and entrepreneurs. A first milestone is the Life Science Atlas NRW which includes comprehensive data from the relevant Life Science players and enables specific searches and direct contact to prospective partners. In addition, active press and public relations work contributes to the acceptance of new technologies. feasibility studies is supported when business ideas turn out as innovative. The LSA team also provides important information for the most suitable choice for a business location. Apart from individual consultation, prospective and already existing entrepreneurs can also make use of the offers for further qualification: in seminars and workshops, experts pass on their knowledge in the fields of company start-ups, expansion strategies, financial planning, company operations, legal matters and marketing. “We see ourselves as partners for growth-oriented Life Science companies and, as a catalyst, we ensure that science and industry can come together quickly and successfully” says Dr. Sylvia Deutschmann, head of the Düsseldorf agency. “It does not matter whether a company is located in NRW or does business here, we support companies from the fields of biotechnology, medical technology and pharmaceuticals if they are planning, for example, market access for their products and services or aiming for international cooperations.” Local focus with a global presence Know-how in Life Science Apart from LSA’s strategic partners, entrepreneurs can also make use of the joint stands at international trade fairs to position themselves successfully on the global market. Together with its clients, the LSA GmbH as a non-profit service company looks for subsidies and financing options and guides the worldwide transfer of knowledge between Life Science companies, universities, research institutes and other health care organisations. Writing business plans or commissioning The LSA opens the door for Life Science companies in North Rhine-Westphalia to important cooperation and business partners and establishes contacts to development funds, banks and venture capitalists. Global cooperations in central markets and initial contacts to foreign target markets are the central focus when corporate plans for internationalisation are concerned. Above all, the LSA makes use of specialist congresses and conferences to, for example, gain publicity for such specialised topics Life Science Design for instance. LSA created the first international contest “life science design award concepts“ in 2005 with more than 70 companies and institutes taking part. In addition, the LSA regards itself as a “mouthpiece” for new technologies and young entrepreneurs in NRW. Support for Life Science projects in NRW Medium-sized companies in particular look for help and advice from the LSA GmbH where raising public subsidies is concerned. In 2005 for instance, the LSA advised and supported about 30 projects with a total volume of more than 70 million euros. The development of active substances, expansion of production plants and start-ups are only a few development schemes subsidised by public funds within the framework of the LSA consultation service. NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA BioRegions 27 The cluster events carried out in cooperation with the partner MeTNet NRW e.V. are one example for intersectoral projects. Contacts and knowledge from sub-branches of the life sciences can be exchanged regularly here. The topic “implants and microsystem technology” is, for example, interesting for the transfer of know-how between biotechnology and medical technology because biotech innovations are increasingly improving the surface quality of implants. The LSA presents further cluster events on cardiology and radiology as well as on IT in medicine. In addition, the LSA also works closely with regional networks such as the representatives of the four bioregions in North Rhine-Westphalia and also national committees such as BioRegionen Deutschlands, VDI, BVMed, BPI and VfA. The Life Science Atlas NRW A data bank as a basis for communication has been simplifying first contacts to entrepreneurs and scientists from NRW since October 2004. It is intended above all to initiate cooperations between companies and universities. The aim is to quickly develop completed research projects into marketable products by means of cooperation with a partner company. “Such a data bank provides the companies participating with a research tool with which they can accurately select a potential product that fits their portfolio. On the other hand, the data bank helps research institutes to find those partners needed for marketing their innovations. In this way, our data bank represents a central contact point for our partners with whom we can better and successfully guide the Life Science network in NRW,” says Sylvia Deutschmann, the head of the LSA. The Atlas is also available in print and on CD. In the net In its national and international activities, the agency draws on the experience and competence of its three partner associations Bio-Gen-Tec NRW, Health Care NRW and NeTNet NRW. The expertise and contacts of the staff are not only collected and coordinated here but also systematically consolidated and extended. Contact: LSA Life Science Agency GmbH Public Relations Jennefer Vogt Merowingerplatz 1, D-40225 Düsseldorf Tel. +49-211-301 236-22 Fax +49-211-301 236-10 [email protected] www.liscia.de 28 BioRegions NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA Biotech Region East Westphalia Lippe Located in the north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany) the region East Westphalia-Lippe (Ostwestfalen Lippe OWL) positioned itself successfully as BioRegion. Prosperous local biotech companies are able to take roots in an agile area affected by medium-sized companies, as well as an excellentstaffed scientific landscape. At present, there are about 20 firms in the core-branch of biotechnology with manifold business segments. The spectrum spans from molecular biotechnology, fermentation, and cell culture technology to seed breeding and food technology. Due to its high economic power the food processing industry in OWL is the most important partner of biotech companies outside the core-branch. As a user of biotechnological processes it is a affiliated partner and likewise important customer in the field of analytics and process technology. A special main focus of the region is the construction of instruments for biotechnology applications. Some of the biotech companies in OWL captures this market successfully. This main focus is completed and supported on the one hand by the new established course of study “Apparative Biotechnology” at the University of Applied Sciences Bielefeld and on the other hand by the excellent know-how of the numerous engineering companies in the region. The Bielefeld University is an important factor of the positive development of biotechnolgy in OWL. Excellent focal points are research projects in the field of genome research of microorganism, bioinformatics, and fermentation and cell culture technology. Internationally accepted scientists from fhe Faculties of Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and the Faculty of Technology closely cooperate at the Centre of Biotechnology (CeBiTec). They promote, that research findings from all disciplines are accumulated and proved for biotechnological application. Unique for North Rhine-Westphalia is the Faculty of „Life Science Technologies“ at the University of Applied Sciences Lippe and Höxter, which bundles the spheres food-technology, biotechnology, and technology of pharmaceutical and cosmetics production. This accounts for the interdisciplinary character of biotechnology. The scientific basis is also broadened by the University of Paderborn. Their Faculty of Physics accomplishes research in nanobiotechnology. For many years now in OWL a high standard on training comes to the fore. Bielefeld skills technical assistants in the fields of chemistry and biology. Therefore the region possesses not only in the academic field but also in the technical field an exquisite choice of excellent specialists. The goal of the society Bio-Tech-Region OstWestfalenLippe e.V. is to bundle and to network the regional activities in the field of biotechnology. A special balance point is the promotion of transferring research results into the industrial practice. The society offers new founders help to establish their existence by assisting them to convert their own business ideas into the practice. Through events, information brochures, and discussions contacts co-operations will be established. The regional biotech-network supports especially the exchange with other industries to broaden the use of the innovation potential of biotechnology. Contact: Biotech Region OstWestfalenLippe e.V. Technologiezentrum Bielefeld Erika Sahrhage Meisenstraße 96, 33607 Bielefeld Tel. +49-521-299 7470 Fax +49-521-299 7101 [email protected] www.bio-owl.de NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA BioRegions 29 Münster – where Nanotechnology meets Life Science The focus “nanobioanalytics” of the Bioregion Münster is based on the unique combination of exceptional competence in high resolution analysis (electron microscopy, mass spectrometry, near field probes) with top bio-medical research at the University of Münster, the University of Applied Science Münster and the 30 local companies. Innovations in nanobioanalytics are especially supported by eight interdisciplinary research centers: • • • • • the the the the the Center for Nanotechnology (CeNTech) Competence Center Nanoanalytics German-Chinese Center for Nanoscience Laser Center of the University of Applied Sciences Interdisciplinary Center of Electron Microscopy Supply of highly qualified work force is guaranteed by the more than 5,000 students enrolled in the life science and biomedical study courses at the University of Münster and the engineer courses at the University of Applied Sciences Münster. In addition, the “International Graduate School of Chemistry”, • • the Max-Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine the Center for the Molecular Biology of Inflammation (ZMBE) the Interdisciplinary Center of Clinical Research (IZKF) the institute for “Business Management in Chemistry” and the “Institute for Entrepreneurship and Business development” provide necessary management skills beside the scientific education and thereby ensure the commercial development of the nanobioanalytics location Münster. The research centres, companies and public business development agencies joined forces and founded the association bioanalytik-muenster to co-ordinate activities of all partners and to provide a central information and communication platform of the region. Due to the mutual efforts of all partners and the focus on nanobioanalytics Münster today ranks among the leading nanobiotechnology locations in Europe. This top level position is emphasised by the co-leadership of the EC Network of Excellence “Nano2Life”. This network will structure and integrate the European nanobiotechnology research area into a future European Institute of Nanobiotechnology within the next four years. • Embedding of these research centers in the innovation campus (about 20 minutes to the international airport Münster/Osnabrück) with an optimal infrastructure for set-up and growth of companies fosters the effective transfer of innovations into economic utilization. Special facilities are: • • • • • the Technologiehof Münster, which provides 10,000 square meters of laboratory space and offices for new companies, consulting and services, the Technologiepark Münster, which provides 66,000 square meters building plots for expanding companies, the Biotechnology Center (BioZ) Münster with specialized laboratory space (S1, S2, GMP, clean room facilities) for biotech companies with special demands, the Center for Nanotechnology (CeNTech), which provides 2,500 square meters of specialized laboratory space for nanobioanalytical research being performed by university groups and companies, and the EUREGIO Biotechnology Center, which provides laboratory space, equipment and scientific personnel for biotechnology start-up companies. According to the main research areas of the research centres most biotech companies offer analytical and diagnostic products and services for medical and environmental applications. The spectrum ranges from microbiological and (bio)chemical analysis to bio-chips and production of natural or synthetic compounds. A unique selling point for Münster is the increasing cross-linkage and cooperation between the life-scienceSMEs and companies, which sell products and services for high resolution nanoanalytics using mass spectrometry and near field probes. Contact: bioanalytik-muenster PD Dr. Klaus-Michael Weltring Mendelstr. 11, D-48149 Münster Tel. +49-251-980 121-2 Fax +49-251-980 121-3 [email protected] www.bioanalytik-muenster.de 30 BioRegions NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA LifeTechnologiesRuhr – Network for Medical Technology and Biotechnology in the Ruhr Region LifeTecRuhr – the biomedical, medical technological and biotechnological competences are gathered under this roof in the Ruhr region. More than 70 companies, all the universities in the Ruhr region and numerous institutes and public institutions are part of LifeTecRuhr. The state of North Rhine-Westphalia, the Ministry of Trade and Industry and the Projekt Ruhr GmbH support the bundling of the strengths both financially and with personnel. The most dense clinic landscape in Europe is located in the Ruhr region with over 130 hospitals, over 50,000 beds and more than 80,000 employees. An enormous market for Life Technologies, which is closely linked to leading medical, engineering and natural science focal points of research. Ruhr Metropolitan Region: • • • • • • • • 5.3 million inhabitants 20 million people within a radius of two hours 300 thousand employees in the health industry 133 hospitals 19 universities and technical colleges 35 technology centres 71 biotech / medtech companies annual purchasing power of 79 billion euros Life Science in the Ruhr region The Ruhr region has a distinct spectrum of services in the medical technology and biotechnology sector. As a matter of fact, there isn’t really anything that isn’t available here. Nevertheless, main focal points can be combined in which a clear concentration of research and application can be seen. One of the tasks of the LifeTecRuhr Initiative is certainly to unite these main focal points into clusters and to show them to both external observers and also to those employed in the field. LifeTecRuhr focuses on the following clusters BioMaterials: Spare Parts for the Human Body People in the industrialised countries are becoming older and are participating in active life much longer. By doing so, the requirement for replacement structures for the human body is increasing: Worn joints or organs need to be replaced or the strain on them relieved. Often, damaged joints could only be replaced or repaired with the aid of transplants, suffering a major loss of function. Today, biomaterials play an important role in the replacement of the body’s own structures. Function and durability on the basis of bio-tolerable materials, high-precision production and intelligent coatings are features of this new generation of “spare parts”. Bioresorbant implants remain in the body only for a limited time as the colonisation structure for the body’s own tissue or for mechanical stabilisation. They are slowly replaced by the patient’s own “autological” tissue. Bio-IT: Fusion of Two Futuristic Branches The growth potential of bio-information technology software and services is estimated as being very high in Germany. Requirements do not only originate from biotech companies, but also extend from pharmaceutical and agrobiotech firms to the food industry. The challenge is to work out a common linguistic ruling between both of these highly complex technical orientations so that valuable solutions can also be found for individual approaches to problems. Focal points of the developments are seen e.g. in the interpretation of genomic data and the conversion into protein data. Or better tools for the determination, analysis and annotation of data. BioMEMS: Laboratories in the Smallest of Spaces Lab-on-a-Chip, –TAS and BioMEMS illustrate the lightning advances in medical diagnostics and in the entire Life Science sector. These headwords stand for reaction platforms with cavities, channels and structures on a micrometre or even nanometre scale, which can be manufactured with the aid of biomicrosystems technology. Lab-on-a-Chip systems function in the same way as macroscopic laboratories, but on a chip card-sized plastic substrate on which biological, chemical and physical processes take place. Separation of samples, blood separation, dosing and mixing are no problem with these microfluid platforms. These diagnostic chips – often in combination with new micro-optic detection processes – are used in the point of care or patient self-testing sectors. For years, the Ruhr district with its companies and research establishments has been one of the biomicrosystems technology regions in international demand. BioProcessing: Microorganisms in the Service of Humanity Bioprocess technology produces and uses cells, cell contents or microorganisms for many areas of application. It serves environmental conservation, medical purposes such as diagnosis and therapy, or cosmetic applications. The Ruhr district demonstrates a high degree of competence in this rapidly expanding discipline – from the establishment of new fermentation processes, via up-scaling and industrial fermentation under NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA BioRegions GMP conditions, to the purification and processing of highly complex valuable materials. However, the resident companies do not only use their experts themselves, but also successfully offer them – on a nationwide and international basis – as part of their services. This includes the modification of the microorganism with the aid of genetic engineering and molecular biology via pilot fermentation, preparation and separation technology to the industrial production of microorganisms, cell cultures and their products. Imaging: A Gentle Look Inside the Body Medical research is constantly at the mercy of a balancing act of developing methods of diagnosis and operation techniques that put as little strain on the patient as possible, yet still provide reliable results. Therefore, modern and gentle imaging processes, like magnetic resonance tomography (MRT) or ultrasound, without the strain of x-rays are currently the trend. The MRT allows doctors to carry out a full body diagnosis of vascular illnesses, such as aneurysms or embolisms, in only a few minutes using easily tolerable contrast mediums. In the case of early detection of cancer of the intestine, the MRT is already helping today. A method from the Ruhr district of early detection of tumours in the small intestine with the aid of a mini camera that is swallowed by the patient is also very promising. In contrast, high-resolution ultrasound is perfectly suited for the diagnosis of skin cancer. Further experiments deal with so-called “photoageing” – the premature ageing of the skin under the influence of ultraviolet rays, which are produced in a solarium for example. Proteomics: On the Trail of the Molecules of Life With the decoding of the human genome, the researchers discovered a multitude of molecules in the body that may cause illnesses and therefore could become the target for a medicinal therapy. This pioneering advance poses a problem for the pharmaceutical industry: It would be too lengthy and costly to research all therapeutic targets and develop medicines from them. One solution is proteomics in combination with Bio-IT. If genomics only examines the construction plans for an organism, proteomics analyses the functional molecules of life, the proteins. On this level there is a considerable difference between a healthy person and an ill person. The proteomics and bio-information technology experts are organised into a unique, internationally renowned network that stands at the ready in the Ruhr district for the efficient and fast development of medicines with the aid of applied proteomics. Medical-IT: Better Care Through Better Information The preparation and transmission of medically relevant images is a challenge for science that has promise of success. The task is comprised of the search for image format standards that are as universally valid as possible, as well as for new processes for image processing. An area that the Firma Visus from Bochum are also looking into. A project by the TELTRA – Association for Telematic Traumatology at the Bergmannsheil Accident Clinic 31 in Bochum concerns itself with the telematic transmission of images of operation wounds. The benefit: Patients can be released from the clinic earlier if they are able to transmit pictures of their wounds from their mobile phones to their attending doctors for aftercare. Their stay in hospital is shortened, the costs reduced and the healing process is accelerated because the patient can recuperate in familiar surroundings. Microsurgery: Small yet Precise – Operations under the Microscope Medical microtechnology is becoming more and more significant. Modern operative processes reduce the risk of infection, leave smaller wounds and ensure a faster rehabilitation process: The strain on the patient is reduced to a minimum. In addition, the use of microtechnology relieves the burden on the health system. Due to the drastically reduced length of the stay in hospital, the costs for the treatment are reduced. More and more medical care institutions that use and continue to develop the newest microtherapeutic operating theatre techniques are establishing themselves in the Ruhr district. LifeTecRuhr is coordinating a project covering the whole of Europe. “The operating theatre of the future is being created in the Ruhr district”. In addition to micro-ergonomics, it also deals with macro-ergonomics, the optimisation of working processes and the way in which equipment in the operating theatre is operated by the use of imaging processes. LifeTecRuhr – Broad Catalogue of Services Life Technologies Ruhr has made it their aim to identify and sponsor the potential in the Ruhr region and to lend entrepreneurial development perspectives to their carriers of know-how. By doing so, the group is following a very ambitious aim: The formation of a self-supporting cluster in the Ruhr region. Against this background, the work programme of Life Technologies Ruhr is aimed at all companies and institutes that wish to share in and profit from the experience and the knowledge of the participating companies and research institutions. Contact: Life Technologies Ruhr e.V. Dr. Frank Eiden Universitätsstrasse 142, D-44799 Bochum Tel. +49-234-978 36-0 Fax +49-234-978 36-14 [email protected] www.life-tec-ruhr.de 32 BioRegions NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA BioRiver® Bioregion Cologne/Düsseldorf BioRiver – Life Sciences in the Rhineland Linking the German business centers of Bonn, Cologne and Düsseldorf, the Rhine lends its name to the core region of North Rhine-Westphalian biotechnology: BioRiver®. In the BioRiver region, around three-quarters of the more than 300 life science companies in North Rhine-Westphalia are concentrated between the business and university locations Aachen, Bonn, Cologne and Düsseldorf. Virtually no other German bioregion provides more jobs or generates more turnover or profit in biotechnology than BioRiver. BioRiver Companies The outstanding feature of these thriving businesses is their diversity. Their developments cover virtually every field in medicine and range from allergology and asthma through dermatology, infectious diseases and oncology to neurology and veterinary medicine. The technologies include tissue engineering and stem cell therapy as well as bioinformatics and gene expression profiling. Oligonucleotid synthesis, analysis, process development and the production of pharmaceutical materials in accordance with GMP are only some of the services offered. The Aachen/Jülich region completes the range with expertise in bioprocess engineering. Enabling technologies are an important field of activity in the BioRiver region, which is home to some of the world market leaders in their respective segment, notably Qiagen, Miltenyi and Amaxa. Qiagen, which was founded as early as 1984 in Düsseldorf, is by far the largest German biotechnology company. As one of the world’s most successful enterprises in this field, Qiagen employs no less than 1,600 people in ten countries worldwide. Yet another heavyweight in the German and international biotechnology sector is Miltenyi Biotec, based near Cologne. Most of its 600 employees in Germany work in the BioRiver region. Drug-developing companies such as Biofrontera, Coley Pharmaceuticals and Paion – the latter two companies listed on the stock exchange since 2005 – all have advanced product pipelines. Other companies, Rhein Biotech and Orthogen for example, have already earned market success with their products. Global and major German players in the pharmaceuticals and chemicals scene, for instance Bayer HealthCare, Grünenthal, Schwarz Pharma, Madaus, LanXess, Henkel and Cognis, have established production and research facilities in the BioRiver region, making it one of Europe’s prime locations for pharmaceuticals and chemicals. BioRiver Science Internationally renowned universities and research institutes in Aachen, Bonn, Cologne, Jülich and Düsseldorf characterize the region’s innovative research scene. These institutions guarantee international, competitive research and pioneering ideas, which they present jointly under the designation “BioRiver Science.” As a result of the unique concentration of public and private teaching and research facilities, BioRiver has become one of the leading scientific regions in Germany. And at the same time, with more than 150,000 students, this area is one of the most important university education regions in Europe. BioRiver Parks Twenty Rhineland biotech and technology centers have joined forces under the collective name BioRiver Parks. They boast over 200,000 m2 total accommodation, of which more than 70,000m2 NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA BioRegions 33 is laboratory space (www.bioriverparks.de). Suitable working conditions are a decisive factor in selecting business locations both for young entrepreneurs and for expanding biotechnology companies. The BioRiver Parks complement each other, with the spectrum ranging from specialized incubators with links to universities through to technology and development centers with expertise in pharmaceutical product development and manufacturing services. BioRiver Cities The business locations Aachen, Bonn, Cologne and Düsseldorf represent the geographical hubs of BioRiver. In cooperation with regional initiatives and institutions, they coordinate the internal networking of the BioRiver region and, through the selective expansion of infrastructure, are the driving force behind the development of the Rhineland biotech cluster. Within a radius of only 30 miles, covering a conurbation with more than 7.5 million inhabitants and an outstanding transportation infrastructure, BioRiver has emerged as a compact and accessible biotech cluster. With the densest rail and motorway network in the world and international airports at Düsseldorf, Cologne and Frankfurt (only 1 hour away by Intercity Express), BioRiver is networked with the globe. And the area’s “soft facts” are very attractive too: prices are affordable even for moderate incomes, while diverse cultural programs and attractive leisure opportunities in the Rhineland’s cities offer decisive benefits. A further location advantage enjoyed by BioRiver is the availability of skilled personnel. Its dense network of universities serves as an important education venue for qualified biotechnological specialists, including the middle qualification levels. BioRiver e. V. – Network of Life Sciences in the Rhineland BioRiver – Life Science im Rheinland e.V. is a business-driven network for the promotion of life-science industries and natural sciences in the Rhineland bioregion. One of the primary tasks undertaken by BioRiver is the coordination and active networking of individual players in this multicenter region – companies, universities, technology centers, capital investors, service providers, cities and communities, as well as institutions of the federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia. BioRiver promotes contact and technology transfer between science and industry across the Rhineland bioregion, performing a mediating function between research groups and research projects on the one hand and industry on the other. In close cooperation with local network partners, BioRiver coordinates and implements location marketing measures, representing the region on a national and international level. The network also exhibits at trade fairs and conferences, offering its members a platform for their company communication. BioRiver helps to optimize framework conditions for the life sciences sector at both federal-state and regional level. In coordination with the BioRiver network, the BioRiver Parks offer consultancy services to companies on the choice of business location and provide assistance for start-ups and spin-offs. Contact: BioRiver – Life Science im Rheinland e.V. Martin Kretschmer Merowingerplatz 1a, D-40225 Düsseldorf Tel.: +49-211-316 061 0 Fax: +49-211-339 815 9 [email protected] www.bioriver.de 34 BioRegions NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA BioRegion Meuse Rhine Triangle More than 300 companies are active in the field of life sciences in the border region of Germany, Belgium, and Netherlands. Furthermore, five universities residing in this area train approximately 17,000 students in medicine, biology, medical engineering or biotechnology and several research institutes have a significant life sciences focus. In the past, this was a sufficient reason for the European Union to support the project “Heartbeat of Life Sciences in Europe – Meuse Rhine Triangle“. Ever since, seven partners have been closely working together in this trinational region to create a “Silicon Valley“ for medical engineering and biotechnology. Channelling of Expertises The regional development agency AGIT coordinates the cluster initiative, which meanwhile has become a self-runner. In terms of status-quo, the partners have identified common core competences, such as biomaterials, for instance produced by Matricel in Herzogenrath. The young company based in the Technology Park Herzogenrath helps to get cartilage-injured athletes back on their feet. In future, newly cultured cartilage cells on the carrier material from Matricel should be available for the patients. Companies such as DSM in Heerlen or DASGIP in Jülich stand for a further core competence of life sciences in the Meuse Rhine Triangle: Bioengineering. DASGIP e.g. offers all round equipment for fermentation, the large scaled production of microbial produced materials. DASGIP works together in close cooperation with further companies at the location Jülich, like AC Biotec, Celonic, or Jülich Fine Chemicals in industrial biotechnology. In addition to the German company Grünenthal with its long tradition, Belgian companies, such as Tibotec, also concentrate on diagnostics and therapeutics. The pharmaceutical enterprise from Mechelen develops drugs for HIV treatment- a hope for people infected with the AIDS virus. Well known is the company PAION in Aachen since it successfully went public. PAION develops drugs for stroke therapy. The agent Desmoteplase is expected to be launched in 2008. The company AplaGen from Baesweiler as agent of the main field genomics and proteomics develops miniature reverse engineering of bio molecules, such as the haematopoiesis protein Erythropoietin. Eurogentec, as a spin off of the University of Liege, is an excellent partner concerning kits and compact solutions for bio molecular laboratories. Medical engineering as core competence: Netherlands-domiciled Medtronic produces hardware for cardiovascular therapy, such as cardiac pacemakers or intracardiac catheters, and FEG textile technology from Aachen has recently launched an innovative and well compatible net product to treat abdominal wall fractures. Research in the Meuse-Rhine-Triangle As far as R&D is concerned, the Meuse Rhine Triangle has much to offer as well: the three Fraunhofer Institutes (molecular biology and ecology, laser technology and production technology), all domiciled in Aachen, play an important role in the large field of life sciences. Affiliated to the University of Maastricht are the three centres of competence CARIM (a European leader in the research field of cardiovascular disease), NUTRIM (research from functional food up to alimentary toxicology), and GROW (research of early stadiums of human development and tumours). NORTH RHINE-WESTPHALIA BioRegions The centre GIGA, which resides in Liege, unites all Liege institutes and chairs in the field of genomics and proteomics, so it can therewith underline the region’s claim to play a major role in the field of bioengineering. Furthermore, the multidisciplinary Helmholtz-Institute for biomedical engineering in Aachen brings together medical institutes with faculties in engineering terms. The institute for example develops innovative cardiac-support-methods and image-controlled therapies. 35 university hospital), and the Medical Technology Centre in Aachen in the heart of the life sciences campus. The people in the Meuse Rhine Triangle are avowing Europeans, outspoken and sincere; the region also increasingly acts as a model for European integration. The inhabitants of the Meuse Rhine Triangle, about 3.8 million people, enjoy the unique diversity of the multicultural offer and international gastronomy. Three Countries Meet in the Heart of Europe Among public R&D facilities, the Meuse Rhine Triangle is the home of numerous private centres of life sciences, such as the Philips Research Centre in Aachen (especially active in the fields of molecular imaging and ehealth), and the Bakken Research Centre of Medtronic in Maastricht. The common aim of the partners is to integrate the diverse competences and players even more closely. The seven project partners are: the technology transfer offices of the universities Liege, Maastricht and RWTH Aachen, the regional development agency AGIT in Aachen, the Netherlands NV Industry bank LIOF from Maastricht, the City of Maastricht and the economic development agency (WFG) East Belgium domiciled in Eupen. The Meuse Rhine Triangle not only convinces by its concentrated life sciences know-how, but also by its excellent European location. It is quickly accessible by the international airports Cologne-Bonn, Dusseldorf, Maastricht-Aachen, and Liege. Cologne and Dusseldorf are located less than one-hour away. Paris is via train “Thalys” about three hours from Aachen away, Brussels one and a half. With the new high-speed route, only two hours are needed to reach Frankfurt via high-speed link. The biggest cities of the Meuse Rhine Triangle are Aachen with 250,000, Liege with 200,000, and Maastricht with 125,000 inhabitants. Companies can find made-to-measure environments for R&D in several specialised Technology Centres, such as the Tilman Science Park in Liege close by the university, the BioPartner Centre in Maastricht (locally connected with the Contact: Heartbeat of Life Sciences in Europe – Meuse Rhine Triangle Dipl.-Biol. Ute Steinbusch Technologiezentrum am Europaplatz 52068 Aachen Tel. +49-241-963 10-61 [email protected] www.heartbeatineurope.org 36 BioRegions HESSE BioRegion Hesse: the whole length of the Life Science value chain in a single region! With more than 70,000 persons employed in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry and in medical technology, the State of Hesse rates among the top locations for Life Sciences in Europe. Hesse, centered business-wise round Frankfurt, offers bioengineered products for diagnostics and medicine along the entire value chain – with a complete range of facilities, from basic research via clinical research to production, logistics and marketing, the conditions here are unique throughout Germany. Hesse is THE region in Germany for Business with Biotech! Science and research Work is going on at five universities, three university clinics and five research institutes, where more than 600 professors and around 17,000 students are engaged in Life Sciences. Main focus areas include the Center for Membrane Proteomics and the Biologicals in Frankfurt, terrestrial microbiology and tumor research in Marburg, and medical research in Giessen. Darmstadt concentrates particularly on bionics and metagenomic research. Business Hesse is the domicile of major Life Science corporations like Sanofi-Aventis, Bayer CropScience, Altana, Merck, Fresenius, B. Braun, Dade-Behring and Abbott. These are followed throughout the whole region by ambitious medium-sized companies like Brain, Merz, Biotest or Zentaris, to name only a few. All are backed up by a wide range of highly professional service providers in the areas of clinical research, production, law, finance, human resources, marketing and sales. Infrastructure The region’s economic strength is determined by an excellent transport infrastructure. Frankfurt Airport, the principal hub in Continental Europe, is a decisive factor in global biotech business. Its central location means rapid connections to all parts of Germany. Apart from transport, Hesse also offers unusually favorable conditions for erecting and operating labs and production plants. Nowhere else is there such a dense cluster of open Industrial Parks, each individual Park having its own very special character: At the Behring Works in Marburg, 4,000 persons alone are employed for the production of vaccines, diagnostics and plasma products. Such focus on modern biotechnology is unique. The Kalle-Albert Industrial Park in Wiesbaden is a production center for specialty chemistry, plastic films and artificial resins. It is also engaged in R&D activities in biotechnology and nanotechnology. The Höchst Industrial Park with more than 20,000 employees is the location of the most fully up-to-date biotech production plants in Europe. It also harbors a wide range of research activities, including in particular the pharmaceutical industry and numerous start-ups. The Hanau-Wolfgang Industrial Park with 4,000 employees continues to be Degussa’s largest research location, which concentrates mainly on “white” biotechnology and specialty chemistry. But the region is not only a location for commercial producers and suppliers. Giessen, Marburg and Frankfurt also maintain three Innovation Centers, which set their sights on young, innovative biotech firms. They see their role as business incubators and support young biotech firms actively by providing services and network management. HESSE BioRegions Main focus areas Hesse is one of the cornerstones for the development of white biotechnology in Germany. Companies like Brain, BioSpring or Degussa, and the DECHEMA in Frankfurt, carry on the tradition of industrial biotechnology started originally by companies like Röhm. Frankfurt remains, now as ever, the top region in Germany for pharmaceutical R&D. Sanofi-Aventis alone has 2,000 people working on R&D projects. Hesse is the ideal location for Clinical Research. The quality offered here is rated by the CROs above that of other German regions and is fully competitive at the international level. With its dense clustering of CROs and its ideal transport facilities, 37 Hesse also maintains a network of Technology and Founder Centers with specifically tailored offers for start-ups. These are integrated into regional and local networks and ensure vital exchanges of information with banks, administrative bodies and other companies. And finally, with the Aktionslinie hessen-biotech, the HA Hessen Agentur GmbH coordinates the biotech activities of Hesse’s Ministry of Economics. Among the services it provides are joint stands at important Trade Fairs, the presentation of branch information in databases, and cooperative participation on committees. Hesse is the ideal operating base for clinical projects throughout Europe, with its 750 million population. Hesse is beyond all doubt a major center for biotechnological production. Highly modern plants for the production of recombinant proteins are located in Marburg and Frankfurt. Many service providers are at hand with all the know-how necessary for planning and constructing such plants and operating them in compliance with GMP. Business promotion The Government of the State of Hesse makes use of various specific instruments to boost Life Sciences and Chemistry in the region. The national Business Plan Competition Science4Life, carried through in cooperation with Sanofi-Aventis, is aimed at potential company founders and offers a wide range of consulting services. 1,438 participants with 428 business concepts have profited from the competition during the six years in which it has been running. The early-stage promotion program Hessen-Invest BioStart opens up financial support for founders in the pre-seed phase. This unique program enables founders to secure funds during the difficult seed-financing stage. Contact: HA Hessen Agentur GmbH Dr. Detlef Terzenbach Abraham-Lincoln-Str. 38-42, D-65189 Wiesbaden Tel. +49-611-774 86-13 Fax +49-611-774 86-20 [email protected] www.hessen-biotech.de 38 BioRegions HESSE Future technologies in Marburg: Biotechnology Initiative Marburg One of Marburg’s most outstanding economic development factors surely is the field of life sciences as do show not only the rates of growth of the companies that have developed from the former Behringwerke. Also the Philipps-University departments of biology, chemistry, medicine and pharmacy together with the Max-Planck-Institute are an impressive demonstration of the scientific and economic potentials available in that region. Top positions in inter-university ranking and the many company conceptions from Marburg that were prize-winning in the nation-wide Science4Life contest convincingly underline Marburg’s reputation in this regard. The vision that the success story of noble-prize winner and entrepreneur Emil von Behring could be repeated is shared by many professionals active in the promotion of economic development. Therefore, a closemeshed promotion network for company founders and young companies has been established Especially for life sciences the conditions in Marburg are most favourable, since the combination of university, MaxPlanck-Institute, the Behring successor companies and municipal administration offer location factors unique as to their regional density and concentration. The Philipps-University assists in the so-called ‘gentle foundation scheme’, by supplying laboratory equipment for a limited period of time. The town itself offers low-price laboratory premises in the newly-created Natural Sciences Foundation Centre, the Naturwissenschaftliches Gründerzentrum (NTZ). In already well-established large and small BioTechcompanies (e. g. Aventis Behring, Dade Behring, Chiron Behring, Mochem, Taros Custom, and Vectron Therapeutics) young founders find potential partners providing expert knowledge. To promote the development and practical use of biotechnology in Marburg the town started a Biotechnology Initiative together with representatives of the federal state of Hesse, the university, the Max-Planck-Institute and the Behring successor companies. Potential founders and young start-up companies receive practical assistance by procuring co-operation partners and showing and offering them possible sponsoring sources. This Biotechnology Initiative has an advisory board consisting of key executives of the university, the Max-Planck-Institute, the Behring successor companies, the federal state of Hesse, and the town of Marburg. In its latest internet presentation the Initiative shows all at one click under www.initiative-biotechnologie. de. Relevant research priorities and their representatives are as well presented as the methods and equipment of university institutions and the product lines of Marburg’s BioTech companies. At Förderangebote / Promotion Offers a virtual direct link to network partners on federal government and federal state levels is installed. Substantial is also the survey over the industrial site areas available together with the respective responsible to address. News informs on latest news, occurrences and events. To further improve the conditions for biotechnology in Marburg, public forums together with the university and other promotional institutions are planned for the future, as well as sporadic BioTech meetings presenting research priorities and main fields of activity and the opportunity to talk and exchange ideas with experts. These meetings shall take place about four times a year and become an ‘institution’ in Marburg Contact: Biotechnologie Initiative Marburg Wolfgang Liprecht, Dr. Roloff Johannsen, Dr. Jochen Stauder Tel. +49-6421 201-291 Fax +49-6421 201-293 [email protected] www.initiative-biotechnologie.de HESSE BioRegions 39 BioRegion Frankfurt: Biotech goes Business The Frankfurt-Rhein-Main region offers anexcellent opportunity to capitalise on recent breakthroughs in the life sciences. Its biotechnology network, business community, location and infrastructure combine to create the perfect environment for success in the European biotech market. As Europe’s largest „pharmacy“, Frankfurt region hosts more than 100 biotech oriented companies. Many international companies such as Aventis Pharma, Abbott, E. Merck, and Fresenius provide opportunities for collaborative agreements and strategic alliances. Five universities, 8 technical colleges, and over 100 research institutes in the area form the basis for research and development with a strong focus on structural biotech research and than just a real-estate project. Its management will also take the leading role for the development of the life science industry in Frankfurt by implementing and accelerating new processes which are not being sufficiently driven by the market economy. FIZ‘s success is based on a balanced mix of tenants consist- bio-informatics. In these fields, the University of Frankfurt is endowed with stateof- the-art equipment and research personal and is ranked within the top 10 research facilities world wide. The advances made here in Frankfurt in the fields of structural biotech research and bio-informatics put the Frankfurt business location five years ahead of all other German biotech regions, as these science disciplines form the decisive link between innovation and production. ing of young, already established biotechnology companies with a certain financial backing and experience and real newcomers, start-ups that are ready to charge the field of biotechnology with their fresh, innovative ideas. The mix of tenants creates synergies which will improve the closer linking of research and development. In the heart of Europe Another cornerstone ist the the Center for Drug Research, Development and Safety (ZAFES). It was founded at the Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in Frankfurt in 2002 as a “center of excellence” and core of a think-tank to combine the best knowledge of the three worlds “university”, “pharmaceutical industry” and “biotechnology” in order to find innovative drugs in a more rapid process. Basis for ZAFES is the combination of university resources and experts as well as a networking infrastructure between work groups and institutes. This process enables research projects that can not be handled efficiently through one single institution. Partnerships with industry and biotechnology companies can be realized more efficiently and successful. The city of Frankfurt am Main lies at the heart of the European continent. Its strategic location has led Frankfurt to become a centre for trade and commerce. With the largest airport in continental Europe, Europe’s biggest passenger train station, excellent cargo ports (both river and air), access to Germany’s most important Autobahns, unparalleled telecom infrastructure, and continental Europe’s busiest internet hub, the city of Frankfurt is the perfect portal for European market entry. Next to its superb infrastructure the region also has several interesting initiatives for the advancement of the biotech industry. In the year 2000, companies as well as other organizations who are interested in an accelerated growth of the biotechnology industry, joined up as the Frankfurt Bio Tech Alliance. This interest group, in which ad hoc working groups formulate biotech projects, strives to promote Frankfurt as a biotech cluster on a national and international level in order to attract foreign direct investment. The Frankfurt Bio Tech Alliance features Frankfurt biotech firms such as Sanofi Aventis, venture capital firms such as Future Capital AG, as well as Frankfurt‘s prominent research and industry park InfraServ Hoechst and the Frankfurt Airport/Tradeport and many other small and medium sized companies One cornerstone of the biotechnology region is the Frankfurt Innovation Center for Biotechnology (FIZ). It links the financial, pharmaceutical, and biotechnology sectors and moves ideas and projects from mind to market. The FIZ is to be more The best of three worlds Contact: Frankfurt Bio Tech Alliance e.V, Miriam Bracht Altenhöferallee 3, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main Tel. +49-69-800 865-10 Fax +49-69-800 865-19 [email protected] www.biotech-alliance.de 40 BioRegions SAARLAND NanoBioNet – the interdisciplinary Centre of Excellence of Nanobiotechnology The Saarland and the Rhineland Palatinate states together with the centre of excellence NanobioNet e.V. took part in the BioProfile Contest. Right from the beginning this project was planed as a network and to be continued after the contest. The network consists of many partners from industry, research and as well from the administration of the two states. The interdisciplinary field of nanobiotechnology, which unites the innovation potential of nano- and biotechnology, makes it possible to establish new methods for developing physiologically safe and biocompatible materials and/or surfaces with the help of biomimetic processes. Nanobiotechnology is thus particularly directed towards developing methods and materials that find application in the fields of biology, medicine, medical technology, cosmetics and food technology. In this region you will already find companies, which put their products successfully on the market. Some of the applications already available: • • • • • • • • accompanying measures to boost the innovative powers in the fields of nano- and biotechnology in the region active public relations work in order to promote information about nano- and biotechnology and create public awareness for this high-tech sector promoting research and development supporting initial and advanced training in the field of nano- and biotechnology Intelligent materials for improved medicotechnical articles, bone and vascular implants, filters, membranes and food packaging Nanoparticles as vehicles for drugs, as components in compounds and paints Sensors for medical diagnostics as well as environmental and food analyses Methods aimed at the specific modification of technical surfaces made from glass, ceramics, metal and plastics for all branches of industry NanoBioNet is a competent network of universities, research institutes, clinics, enterprises and experts from the fields of technology transfer, patenting, business and financing. A horizontally as well as vertically organised strategy guarantees every stage of the value chain is covered, from Research and Development through to the marketing and distribution of new or improved products. The NanoBioNet e.V. association The NanoBioNet e.V. association was founded as a platform for developing the region’s leading edge in the field of nano- and nanobiotechnology and informing the general public about the potential of this new field of technology. In the executive committee are Representatives from the Saarland and RhinelandPalatinate from the fields of science, business and politics. The objectives of the association are: • • the consistent development of nano- and biotechnology expertise the national and international positioning of the region as a competitive centre of excellence in the field of nanobiotechnology Contact: NanoBioNet e.V. – Science-Park Saar Martin Monzel Stuhlsatzenhausweg 69, D-66123 Saarbrücken Tel. +49-681-6857-364 Fax +49-681-6857-795 [email protected] www.nanobionet.de BAVARIA BioRegions 41 Network “Life Science Bavaria” Bavaria is one of Europe’s leading Biotech regions. One important reason for this is the excellent scientific infrastructure with institutions such as the universities of Munich (LudwigMaximilians-University and Technical University), Würzburg, Regensburg, Erlangen and Bayreuth, the Max-Planck-Institutes for Biochemistry, Neurobiology and Psychiatry or the GSF- National Research Centre for Environment and Health. There are currently approximately 150 Biotech companies with more than 3,000 employees in Bavaria. Activities include the development of new drugs and diagnostics, bioinformatics, chip technology, tissue engineering and plant biotechnology. Examples of leading biotech companies in Bavaria are MediGene, GPC Biotech, MorphoSys, Wilex and Idea in Martinsried and Munich, Pieris and Icon Genetics in Freising-Weihenstephan, TeGenero and Vasopharm in Würzburg as well as Antisense Pharma und Geneart in Regensburg. The successful development of biotechnology in the region is reflected by the fact that Bavarian biotech companies in the greater Munich area alone are currently testing more than 70 potential drug candidates in pre-clinical and clinical studies. This excellent infrastructure is further reinforced by the presence of large companies in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry, in the nutrition sector and in medical engineering that all utilise biotechnology in diverse processes. For example, Roche is currently investing approximately half a billion euros in an expansion of its Penzberg site, which now has approximately 4,000 employees working in research, development and production. The combination of high-quality research, growing smalland medium-sized enterprises as well as established larger companies offers an excellent basis for the future development of Bavaria as a biotechnology hub. There is huge potential in the application of current biotechnological research results for new products, processes and services. The application spectrum includes drug and diagnostic development, functional foods and bioprocesses for the production of new substances and materials. In today’s competitive setting, companies are required to remain innovative in order to target and apply results rapidly. In consideration of these dynamics therefore, direct contact to potential customers and cooperation partners is an important factor to stay ahead of the competition. With this in mind, Bayern Innovativ GmbH established the Network “Life Science Bavaria” together with the coordinators of the Bavarian bioregions – BioM AG, BioPark Regensburg GmbH and BioMedTec Franken e.V. – and with the support of the Bavarian State Ministry for Economic Affairs, Infrastructure, Transport and Technology. The goal of the Network is to provide up-todate information about the latest developments and emerging trends in biotech, as well as to initiate personal contacts so that novel constellations of national and international cooperation can be realised. New themes and their implementation will bring potential partners together on an interdisciplinary level. The Network ‘Life Science Bavaria’ encompasses subjects around biotechnology that range from drug development, plant genetics in agriculture, functional food in nutrition, biotooling and tissue engineering for medicine or bioprocess engineering in the chemical industry and the environmental area. Central to the Network are various cooperation platforms, where companies and institutes can obtain the latest relevant information and make contacts to potential partners. The international “Forum Life Science” biennial congress for example brings together experts from all the various life science areas. In 2005, the congress was attended by 900 participants from 20 countries and focused on “Biotech for Pharma”, “Food and Nutrition“, and “Bioengineering”. Further examples of platforms are thematically focused cooperation forums as well as One-on-One cooperation meetings, joint stands at international high-tech fairs such as Analytica in Munich or Biotechnica in Hannover and individual technology transfer projects. The network will be further extended on an international level through contacts to leading centres and institutes, e.g. in Canada (Biotech City in Laval, Quebec), France, Great Britain, the Netherlands and USA. The www.lifescience-bavaria.de internet site as well as the quarterly English newsletter offer information about network activities as well as continuous releases and updates from and about the companies and institutes. Contact: Bayern Innovativ GmbH Netzwerk „Life Science Bavaria“ Prof. Dr. Josef Nassauer, Dr. Matthias Konrad, Dr. Kerry Tzu-Hui Nip, Thomas Etterer Gewerbemuseumsplatz 2, D-90403 Nürnberg Tel. +49-911-206 71-0 Fax +49-911-206 71- 766 [email protected] www.bayern-innovativ.de www.lifescience-bavaria.de 42 BioRegions BAVARIA The BioMedTec Franken: Joining forces in the university triangle Würzburg, Erlangen-Nuremberg and Bayreuth Franconia is a region in the north of Bavaria that draws on the resources of three of the top-ten German universities, Würzburg, Erlangen-Nuremberg and Bayreuth. The region is organized within the network “BioMedTec Franken”. The specialized life science profiles of each of the universities contribute to a complementary and comprehensive spectrum of research and technologies. This forms the basis for new commercial applications, with close to 40 companies, more than half of which have been founded within the last 5 years. Erlangen-Nuremberg - Medical Technology Bayreuth - Structural Biology, Biomaterials and Biochemistry The city of Erlangen and the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg are striving to become Germany’s federal capital of medical research, production and services. The university and Bayreuth has the smallest university within the triangle, however it receives the largest amount of federal research grants per scientist in the field of biomedicine in Germany. Bayreuth specializes in structural biology, hosting one of the top-five NMR centers nationwide. The mission of a new interdisciplinary incubator is structure-based and biochemistry-driven research in drug development. Projects are mostly pursued in cooperation with industry, such as the development of biochemical read-out systems for lab-on-a-chip applications. The new building, which opened in 2004, also houses the BZKG, a research center for colloids and surfaces. The BZKG adds further emphasis to a local focus which is defined by the Friedrich-Baur Institute for Biomaterials. the State of Bavaria support this goal by building up decisive new infrastructures. An important milestone is the recently finished Institute of Medical Technology. It was incorporated into the same building block as the Innovation Center for Medical Technology and Pharma (IZMP). The transfer of ideas from academia to companies and vice versa is also catalyzed by the central location of the IZMP between the global player Siemens Medical Solutions and many university institutes. The new graduate program “Medical Technology” completes the picture by promoting young scientists in the field. All the other commercial developments in the life sciences also benefit from the medical technology-cluster. november AG is one of the first public biotechnology companies in Germany and is just one case in point. Würzburg – Biomedicine Würzburg is proud of a long-standing tradition in biomedical research. The Theodor-Boveri Institute for Biosciences and the Rudolf-Virchow-Center for Experimental Biomedicine, named after scientists who worked in Würzburg, are but two institutions that keep up this tradition of world class interdisciplinary research. Würzburg is also home to excellent research into the genomics of infection biology, as shown by the federally funded Competence Center PathoGenoMik and the European Network of Excellence EuroPathoGenomics. Both are headquartered in Würzburg. The necessary bioinformatics expertise is provided by the only Institute for Bioinformatics in northern Bavaria. The institute is a corner-stone of the Franconian Bioinformatics Network. Würzburg ranks second among all German universities in attracting research funds. As expected, this also translates into many commercially interesting projects. The incubator and innovation center “BioMed/ZmK” is the ideal place for new enterprises spinning-off from such projects. It is located within a large Science Park providing ample space for company growth and settlements. BAVARIA BioRegions 43 and industry experts in Franconia. The network comprises the Franconian universities, companies, local and district administrations, and other important support organisations such as the Business Plan Competition Northern Bavaria. BioMedTec Franken is part of the Network “Life Science Bavaria”, which brings the Bavarian bioregions of the Munich area, Regensburg and Franconia together under one roof. Companies Franconia is the youngest of the biotechnology regions in Bavaria, but it is growing quickly. Out of almost 40 companies, the majority of which have been founded since 2000, most are spinouts from the universities. Two particular clusters of companies have developed. Immunotherapy of cancer and other diseases forms the business core of companies such as Argos Therapeutics, OncoMab, Responsif or TeGenero. A second emphasis is on the area of regenerative medicine, tissue engineering and biomaterials. BioCer, BioGate, Bionic Surfaces, CellMed or Sewiras are part of a long list of companies in this field. BioMedTec Franken e.V.- Network Management BioMedTec Franken e.V. was founded by scientists from the three Franconian universities as a non-profit organization in 1999 and is supported by the Bavarian “High Tech Initiative“. Its purpose is to build a biotechnology community in Franconia, to support biotechnology start-ups with information and networkcontacts, to initiate and coordinate new collaborative projects Contact: BioMedTec Franken e.V. Dr. Stephan Schröder-Köhne Friedrich-Bergius-Ring 15, D-97076 Würzburg as well as to attract public funding and investors to Franconia. Among other activities the organisation supports the central management of the NoE “EuroPathoGenomics”. It also organises international conferences dealing with the main regional biotechnology topics, bringing together leading academic Tel. +49-931-299 88-75 Fax +49-931-299 88-94 www.biomedtec-franken.de [email protected] 44 BioRegions BAVARIA BioPark Regensburg: Economy in Progress The BioPark Regensburg GmbH is the management and administrative headquarters of the biotechnology research cluster known as BioRegio Regensburg in the heart of Bavaria. Located at the northernmost point of the Danube, currently 42 firms with over 1,100 employees are active in the field of life sciences. As a result, the BioRegio Regensburg has become one of the most important region for Biotechnology in Bavaria, second only to Munich. Regensburg’s Economy is booming The development of innovative technologies in and around the city is booming. Regensburg and the surrounding area have developed into one of the strongest economic regions in Bavaria in the last few decades. The city has become a magnet for leading international high-tech companies like BMW AG (automobiles), Infineon AG (megachips), Siemens VDO Automotive AG (automotive technologies), Osram Opto Semiconductors GmbH (light-emitting diodes), Krones AG (bottling plants and brewing equipment), Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen GmbH (gear switching) and Toshiba Europe GmbH (notebooks). Research at University Campus in Regensburg With its university, the University of Applied Sciences and its Medical Center, the city of Regensburg possesses the youngest and most modern “set up” in Bavaria, where 6,500 academic and technical staff and 23,500 students are working. Various special fields of research of the German Research Association (DFG) and several assistance measures provided by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) are present at Regensburg. The services of well-known foundations such as José Carreras or Volkswagen have also been obtained for the research work. Others like the Human Tissue & Cell Research Foundation will help patients with liver disease by develop- ing new methods for therapy. Research is being performed in Regensburg on therapies to combat cancers such as leukemia and brain tumors, as well as on the development of serums to fight AIDS. Furthermore the Regensburg research groups are involved in the fight against Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases too. In the field of infection biology the Medical Center is a partner of the renowned World Health Organization (WHO). Regensburg is also the focus of European studies for the testing of new types of diagnostic systems for metabolic illnesses, which lead to arteriosclerosis and thrombosis. The BioPark Regensburg The BioPark Regensburg GmbH has a surface area of 12,000 sqm, offering state-of-the-art laboratory, office and storage space for companies and institutes in the fields of biotechnology and medical technology. In addition attractive office space is offered for associated services. BioPark is located directly on the university campus within walking distance (infrastructure). Currently over 20 tenants from the fields of biotechnology, university institutes and services are active in two buildings. Success Made at BioPark in Regensburg BioPark companies have repeatedly been awarded prizes for their innovative business areas. In 2004 Antisense Pharma GmbH received the Bavarian Innovation Award and additionally the German Founder Award for its development of a new therapy for tumors. In 2003 the Regensburg gene-synthesis company Geneart GmbH received the Bavarian Founder’s Prize and was honored in 2004 for “One oft the 10 Most Fascinating Innovations” by the Financial Times Germany. As a result of the integration of the BioPark with regional Business Plan Competitions young entrepreneurs from the University have started their careers at BioPark in Regensburg. In 2004 the start-up company Si4Health GmbH was awarded the national Science4Life Venture Cup for its development in the field of tissue engineering. The start-up company LipoFIT GmbH was awarded a University Founder Prize 2004 for its new diagnostic system of arteriosclerosis. In addition university institutes have completed this successful story. The Tumor BAVARIA BioRegions Center Regensburg, also located at BioPark, was awarded the “eEurope Awards for eHealth – 2003“ for Telemedicine by the European Commission. As one of the first Affymetrix Service Providers in Germany, the Center of Excellence for Fluorescent Bioanalysis offers its customers expression profiling with the newest GeneChip Generation since 2003. BioPark goes international One highlight was in 2000, when the US-NASDAQ-listed biotech company Tularik Inc. in San Francisco decided to conduct its European business and research activities from the Regensburg BioPark. In 2004 Amgen Inc. acquired Tularik, subsequently the subsidiary in Regensburg was renamed to Amgen Research GmbH. Amgen is a leading global biotechnology company that develops and manufactures human pharmaceutical substances. Further international regional companies should be mentioned: Bionorica AG in Neumarkt in Northern Bavaria, a world leader in production of drugs from vegetable raw materials (Phytotherapy). Innocoll GmbH in Saal on the Danube is a European market leader in the development and production of implants and replacement tissue, e.g. for bone damage or burns. Besides biotechnology, medical engineering 45 Outlook The attractiveness of the location is also distinguished by its unique scientific focus. This was confirmed once again by a Biotech Cluster Study in 2004/2005. Assisted by Capgemini Deutschland GmbH the status quo of the BioPark and BioRegio Regensburg infrastructure were analysed. All critical success factors for the creation of a thriving biotech culture have been established, as well the optimal organization and coordination of the biotech landscape in Regensburg is provided by BioPark Regensburg GmbH. For the effective promotion of further development of biotechnology Capgemini and BioPark have started an analysis of interdisciplinary fields to link biotechnology with other disciplines of research and industry in the region. A first step was already achieved, when the city of Regensburg, ten companies and the Universities of Regensburg signed a strategic partnership agreement intended to provide a foundation for the continued development of Regensburg becoming the leading sensor production centre in Germany. Our next milestone will be in 2007 with the development of a 13-hectare technology park near the University, Medical Centre and BioPark. Contact: is developing in the region and is also becoming a main focus. The firm Wilden AG, a world leader in the field of medical engineering (plastic components), relocated its headquarters to Regensburg in 2001. Wilden AG and november AG located in Erlangen have combined their competences for the development and serial production of micro-fluidic lab chips for near-patient nucleic acid, e.g. inflectional diseases and serial production was recently initiated. RKT, the Rodinger Kunststoff Technik GmbH, won the medical engineering prize in 2003 from the Pharma giant Novo Nordisk. BioPark Regensburg GmbH Dr. Thomas Diefenthal Josef-Engert-Straße 9, D-93053 Regensburg Tel. +49-941-920 46-0 Fax +49-941-920 46-24 [email protected] www.bioregio-regensburg.de 46 BioRegions BAVARIA BioTech Region Munich: Unique Biotechnology Cluster in the South of Germany The Munich area is home to “BioTech Region Munich” the leading biotechnology cluster in Germany. Since the “starting signal” was given in 1997 after winning the Bio-Regio Competition of the Federal Ministry of Education and Research, the cluster Munich has developed into the top German biotechnology location with respect to the number of companies, employees and above all with drugs in clinical studies. The BioTech Region Munich has a strong focus on the development of therapeutics and diagnostics. Strong Life Sciences Network Excellent scientific environment enables successful spin-offs In the course of the years, not least with the assistance of the central coordinating body BioM, an extensive network was able to be set up linking life science companies, research institutes, One of the success factors of the Munich region was and is the outstanding scientific environment. In addition to the two Munich Universities, the Technical University Munich (TUM) and the Ludwig Maximilian University Munich (LMU) with their respective university clinics, there are the Max Planck Institutes for Biochemistry, Neurobiology and Psychiatry as well as the GSF Research Center for Environment and Health and the technical colleges of higher education in Munich and Weihenstephan. Many young companies started as spin-offs on this renowned academic breeding ground and still benefit today from the close contacts with the research institutes. About one-third of all co-operations between the Munich biotechnology companies and research institutes are carried out with local partners. Well-known technology transfer agencies like Garching Innovation or Ascenion as well as the Innovation and Startup Center for Biotechnology (IZB) in Martinsried near Munich are important success factors for the biotechnology cluster of Munich. public and private consulting agencies, the financial sector and many more. In this network there are more than 160 companies of the Life Sciences: 93 small and medium-sized biotechnology companies with headquarters in the region, 29 pharmaceutical branch offices (including international biotechnology companies focusing on therapeutics), 23 contract research organizations (CROs) and 18 affiliate member companies or branch offices of biotechnology companies without therapeutics focus, as well as pure marketing companies. As the coordination agency in the region, BioM fulfills an important function in the foundation, consultation and financing of young biotechnology companies. With its seed financing program, the company is supporting young, promising biotechnology companies located in Bavaria with venture capital. Since 2002 BioM has had the possibility of financing later stage companies from the field of the Life Sciences through a specially set-up VC fund. BioM is dedicated to promoting the further development of the BioTech Region Munich into one of the leading clusters in Europe. The regional economic development activities in the form of consultation and information services, networking and PR work also include assisting companies in finding the right partners critical to successful business development. Highly-qualified staff While the number of employees in biotechnology companies rose steadily until 2001, a fall also had to be noted in Munich the following year due to the generally stagnating economic situation. With nearly 10,000 employees in Life Sciences companies at the end of 2004, however, the Munich region is one of the largest regions in Europe. This year, listed companies such as Bavarian Nordic and MorphoSys could even increase their staff by 30 % and 35 % respectively. BAVARIA BioRegions 47 The proportion of academic graduates in small- and mediumsized enterprises in the Munich region currently lies at 45 %, and a further 25 % are technical assistants. Around half of all employees work in Research and Development. Strong drug pipeline The cluster Munich was able to assert itself in a regional comparison with regard to the number of products in the pre-clinical and clinical development. At the end of 2004, the biotechnology companies in Munich and surrounding area tested over 70 potential drugs in a total of more than 90 pre-clinical and clinical studies. 17 of the drugs are currently in clinical phase II and III trials. For one additional product Martinsried-based MediGene plans to apply for approval in the near future. In 2004 the company was already able to successfully launch the drug Eligard® making MediGene Germany’s first biotechnology company with a product on the market. themselves through an increased number of collaborations, increased sales or by even by achieving the break-even point. The consolidation process has accompanied the development in Munich Region, but in the end also strengthens its position. Capital market and financing in the BioTech Region Munich After the difficult financing environment in 2003 and 2004, there is a positive financing trend in the Munich biotechnology industry since the beginning of 2005, especially for companies in the clinical development. For example, Wilex announced in May 2005 that the company had acquired 30 million euros in a fourth private round of financing. With its cancer drugs in clinical development and its successful corporate strategy, Wilex has been able to gain the trust of a wide consortium of international financiers. In August this year, Martinsried-based Avontec also reported a series B round of financing with a volume of 14.5 million euros. Avontec develops substances against chronical inflammatory diseases like asthma and psoriasis. IDEA and Affectis Pharmaceuticals, which also have specialized in the development of new therapeutic products, were also able to successfully conclude financing rounds. In 2004 the region’s five listed companies gave a positive report. They were able to acquire more than 125 million euros through convertible bonds and capital increases. Altogether, 176 million euros of fresh capital was invested into the region in 2004 – compared with only 72 million euros in 2003. To sum up In conclusion, the development of the Munich region can be summed up as follows: as a result of the extremely tense situation on the financial market, an increased number of companies had to close down due to liquidation or insolvency in 2003 and 2004. However, on the other hand during the same time a selected group of companies was already experiencing a clear consolidation and stabilization. In addition, more mature companies could benefit from an upswing on the financial market in 2005. The companies were mainly able to make a name for Contact: BioM AG Prof. Dr. Horst Domdey Am Klopferspitz 19, D-82152 München Tel. +49-89-899 679-0 Fax +49-89-899 679-79 www.bio-m.de [email protected] 48 BioRegions BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG Baden-Württemberg – a major centre of the life sciences and biotechnology in Germany and Europe Following the boom in the information and communication technologies, research and industry are now turning their attention to the biosciences. High-tech developments in biotechnology and the life sciences are regarded as promising investments for the future. Reaching far beyond its classical domain, biotechnology has entered fields such as medicine, pharmacy, agriculture, food technology, chemistry and environmental protection. Modern biotechnology has found many new applications and is attracting innovative scientists from a wide range of disciplines. Power in Baden-Württemberg – biotech is following bits and bytes Baden-Württemberg is an outstanding biotechnology location in Germany and Europe. “Biotech-Power in the South-West of Germany” – according to this slogan, the state of Baden-Württemberg has enforced its strength within the core technology field of biotechnology in 2005. In this region, the conditions for the fruitful development of a biotech company are near perfect. The state has excellent scientists and innovative companies working together in powerful regional clusters. But even greater synergy is possible. BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg GmbH is working tirelessly to optimise conditions for biotech companies and research institutions in the region. BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg – providing support for biotech companies and research institutions As the state-wide service and marketing agency, BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg focuses on the targeted support of research institutions and companies in the biotechnology and life sciences sector, in particular in location marketing and Activities of BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg GmbH the search for partners. To achieve this goal, BIOPRO BadenWürttemberg cooperates closely with universities, research institutions, scientific and business associations, investors and politicians. BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg participates in leading industry-specific exhibitions such as BIOTECHNICA in Hannover, Germany, and BIO in the USA or EXPO in Japan. At such events, BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg presents Baden-Württemberg’s impressive biotechnological capacity to a national and international audience. Our goal: To develop Baden-Württemberg as the best possible location for international biotech companies, which are developing – or wish to expand – their European operations. Baden-Württemberg invests – top biotechnology location in Europe High-level biotechnological research is carried out at 8 universities, 11 universities of applied sciences and 18 research institutions. Internationally well-known research institutes include the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) and the German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ) in Heidelberg. University research is particularly focused on the neurosciences, molecular and cellular biology, plant sciences, genome research, developmental biology, bioprocess engineering, biosystems technology, nanobiotechnology and structural biology. Through the “Programme for the promotion of biotechnology”, Baden-Württemberg provides funding totalling 29 million euros for research focusing on “functional proteome analysis”, “healthy nutrition” and “ageing healthily”. Politicians and scientists in Baden-Württemberg have laid the foundations for biotechnology development. In addition, BIOPRO BadenWürttemberg GmbH, the state-owned agency in Stuttgart, integrates science and industry and establishes networks between companies and scientists. As a product of excellent scientific research, a dynamic business landscape has emerged: there are approximately 150 biotechnology companies. Baden-Württemberg is home to: 114 medium-sized companies and eight large pharmaceutical companies, more than 1,000 genetic engineering facilities, five biotech incubator BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegions sites provide start-up companies with optimal conditions. Four BioRegions and the newly-founded “BioLAGO” bioregion in the Lake Constance region support the regional integration of science and industry. 49 are monthly focal themes, company portraits and information on biotech events. The Internet portal also provides a company database including relevant data and concise profiles of biotech companies located in Baden-Württemberg. Science needs dialogue – SYNPRO and more In Baden-Württemberg it is possible to see a whole range of activities in all areas of biotechnology, but there is also ‘cross fertilisation’ with related disciplines. For this reason, BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg has established the SYNPRO programme which focuses on measures to develop partnerships between biotechnology companies and the pharmaceutical industry. Biotechnology plays a growing role in traditional industries such as the food, textiles and the motor industry. BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg GmbH identifies the synergic potentials of biotechnology and thus establishes a breeding ground for interdisciplinary, innovative developments. www.bio-pro.de – the virtual meeting point of biotechnology in South West Germany In the growing field of biotechnology there is an enormous need for information. BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg GmbH provides a comprehensive Internet portal at www.bio-pro.de containing current information on biotechnology for entrepreneurs, scientists, journalists and the interested public. There is information about the region and current activities, the BioRegions of the state are presented as regional clusters and there Contact: BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg GmbH Dr. Ralf Kindervater Breitscheidstraße 4, D-70174 Stuttgart Tel. +49-711-907 152-00 Fax +49-711-907 152-02 [email protected] www.bio-pro.de 50 BioRegions BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegion Rhine-Neckar Triangle The region at the intersection of the three German states of Baden-Württemberg, Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse is, with a population of more than 2.3 millions, one of the largest metropolitan areas in Germany. It is an internationally important centre for science and industry, comprising world-renowned universities and research institutions as well as global corporations and a strong base of medium-sized companies in the production and services sectors. In April 2005 the region was designated “Metropolregion Rhein-Neckar” (Metropolitan Region Rhine-Neckar) as a member of the European network of Large Metropolitan Regions. In July 2005 the Governments of Baden-Württemberg, Rhineland-Palatinate and Hesse signed a treaty for cross-border collaborations, which provides a unique platform for developing the Metropolregion Rhein-Neckar around the cities of Heidelberg, Mannheim and Ludwigshafen as one defined location for science and hightechnology with strong interactions between research and industry. Life sciences, and biotechnology in particular, are, together with the information technologies, a key industry for the future development. Life Sciences In the life sciences sector, the region offers quality and expertise in a concentration unsurpassed anywhere in Germany. More than 6,000 combined scientific and technical staff are working in this field at the University of Heidelberg and in the large Heidelberg research institutions, namely the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), the German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ) and the Max-Planck Institute for Medical Research, as well as in the Central Institute for Mental Health in Mannheim. Innovations in molecular biology and medicine are not possible without modern chemistry, physics, mathematics and informatics, disciplines in which the region also excels. Numerous Nobel prizes have been awarded for research in medicine, chemistry and physics in this region. Recent studies by Ernst & Young and the Boston Consulting Group have ranked Heidelberg at the top position, together with Munich and Berlin, in the German life science sector. Global Player and Start-ups Global chemical and pharmaceutical companies such as BASF and Abbott in Ludwigshafen, Roche Diagnostics in Mannheim, and Merck in Darmstadt as well as information technology companies such as SAP in Walldorf are motors for the transformation of scientific knowledge and innovations into commercial products. Since 1997 approximately one hundred small and medium-sized enterprises in biotechnological research and services have been founded in the region creating more than 1,500 highly qualified jobs. Today many of these start-up companies are internationally active themselves, amongst them Affimed Therapeutics, Alantos Pharmaceuticals, AXARON Bioscience, BioGeneriX, Cellzome, Cytonet, Complex Biosystems, Gene Bridges, Heidelberg Pharma, LION bioscience, mtm laboratories, Phenex Pharmaceuticals, Santhera Pharmaceuticals, Synthon and TF Instruments. A Winning Region As one of three winning regions in the BioRegio Competition of the German Research Ministry (BMBF), the BioRegion RheinNeckar-Dreieck was founded in 1996 and was awarded with about 25 million euros for funding biotechnology research projects which were selected by the BioRegion’s advisory board. The lion’s share of the funding was made available for 14 newly founded biotech enterprises. Until today these enterprises have created approximately one thousand qualified jobs and have acquired private investments exceeding 500 million euros. The BioRegion Rhein-Neckar-Triangle has been a privileged location for venture capital; it has received, over the last years, between a quarter and a third of all venture capital invested in the German biotechnology industry. Research institutions and industry, in conjunction with local authorities, chambers of commerce, financial institutions and companies in the services sector, have formed BioRegion BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegions Rhein-Neckar-Dreieck e.V., a registered association for coordinating the region’s competence in biotechnology and improving the network between academic research, young enterprises and mature companies. The association’s main objective is to secure the top position of the Metropolregion Rhein-Neckar in German biotechnology, to strengthen and enlarge the regional biocluster network in order to compete successfully with the strong biotech clusters in the US. Many start-up companies have settled in the Technology Park Heidelberg, taking advantage of its close proximity to Heidelberg’s University and large research centres. The Technology Park Heidelberg is an international science park with focus on life sciences – the first and, with 50,000 square meters lab and office space and presently 63 tenants, the largest of its kind in Germany. Other biotech companies are in the “High Tech Park Neckarau” in Mannheim and in the “Chem2Biz”, an incubator located at BASF in Ludwigshafen and managed jointly by BASF and the Technology Centre Ludwigshafen. Biotech companies have also settled in smaller towns of the Metropolregion RheinNeckar such as Weinheim, Viernheim, Ladenburg, Bensheim and Zwingenberg. 51 (MMPU) set up between EMBL and University or the “Small Molecule Screening Facility” shared between EMBL and DKFZ. In medicine the region is pioneering translational research in which basic research and clinical application are combined. Two mega-projects, presently being set up in Heidelberg, exemplify this approach: At the National Centre for Tumour Diseases (NCT) – the first comprehensive cancer centre in Germany – innovations in cancer diagnostics, therapy and prevention will be applied rapidly and efficiently in the clinic for the benefit of the patients. In conjunction with the NCT, the “Heidelberg Ion Radiation Therapy Centre” (HIT), a cooperation between the University, the DKFZ and the GSI (“Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung”) in Darmstadt will provide radiation therapy using beams of protons and heavy ions which can be extremely accurately focussed onto the target. The HIT will be the first centre in the world to use this revolutionary technology on a large scale in cancer therapy. Opening in autumn 2007, it will treat more than a thousand cancer patients annually. Research for the Future Activities of the biotech companies focus on drug research and development, molecular diagnostics, cell therapy, gene technology, cancer research, immunology, neurology, and bioinformatics. Industrial (“white”) and plant (“green”) biotechnology as well as nanobiotechnology and environmental biotechnology are also areas of great potential in the region. Interdisciplinary research approach has been characteristic for the region. Successful examples are given by the faculty-independent institutes of Heidelberg University such as the renowned Centre for Molecular Biology (ZMBH), the Biochemistry Centre (BZH), the Interdisciplinary Centre for Neurosciences (IZN) and the Interdisciplinary Centre for Scientific Calculation (IWR), but also the “Molecular Medicine Partnership Unit” Contact: BioRegion Rhein-Neckar-Dreieck e.V. Dr. Ernst-Dieter Jarasch Im Neuenheimer Feld 582, D-69120 Heidelberg Tel. +49-6221-649 22-0 Fax +49-6221-649 22-15 [email protected] www.bioregion-rnd.de 52 BioRegions BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegioSTERN: Thinking business forward Since 2001, BioRegio STERN Management GmbH’s network activities are combining biotechnology expertise in the Stuttgart and Neckar-Alb regions and the cities of Esslingen, Reutlingen, Stuttgart and Tübingen. As a business promotion agency, BioRegio STERN Management GmbH represents the interests of the biotech sector as a whole. To do this, we organise public relations work, location marketing, information events, exhibitions and conferences. We form links, tap synergies and forge alliances that last. We take a personal interest in every company that approaches us for support, not just from our desks but out in the field too. The team of BioRegio STERN Management GmbH is convinced that true business promotion can’t work without bringing people together in effective dialogue. Identifying key technologies Regenerative biology is one of the key technologies of the 21st Century. It combines biomedical research, biomaterial research, biotechnology, molecular biology, chemistry and medicine. The STERN region is home to numerous young companies and entrepreneurs working on promising applications of therapeutic procedures. Since its success in the BMBF BioProfile competition in 2001, which was focused on regenerative biology – a field encompassing the research disciplines of tissue engineering, stem cell research, biomaterials and nutritargeting – the STERN region has built up key expertise which will allow it to maintain a leading position on the international biotech scene. Thanks to its success in the competition, the biotech companies in the region secured five years of funding worth over 18 million euros. And that’s just the start! The www.regenerationnet.com portal The international exchange of information both inspires and promotes science and the economy. That’s why BioRegio STERN launched the www.regenerationnet.com Internet portal which highlights the region’s profile as a focal point for regenerative biology. As a free-of-charge information platform, the web pages are available to partners and interested parties all over the world. The portal includes: • • • • • Portraits of companies and institutions with organisational and service profiles New ideas and technologies Information about products and patents Up-to-the-minute news A conference diary and details of forthcoming events What’s more, there is also the opportunity to subscribe to a free online newsletter that is published every two months, to keep up-to-date with the latest developments in all fields of regenerative biology. BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegions 53 The BioStar Congress The first international specialist conference on regenerative biology, this annual event was already a tremendous success at its debut in 2004. The 2006 BioStar Congress will continue to develop this successful concept and appeal to an interdisciplinary audience. Further details are available at www.biostar-congress.de. Building connections Locations for entrepreneurs People founding businesses need to find the right location. BioRegio STERN Management GmbH sets great store by ensuring that young entrepreneurs in the region obtain the best conditions and optimum connections. Two special centres – the Life Science Center Esslingen and the Tübingen-Reutlingen Technology Park – provide biotech entrepreneurs with the facilities they need. And all this is complemented by excellent financing and consulting models. Both centres are located in extremely close proximity to research institutes at universities, hospitals and Max Planck Institutes, making cooperation much easier. pital Tübingen, Nürtingen University, Reutlingen University, Albstadt-Sigmaringen University and the University of Applied Sciences Esslingen, they form part of a highly networked biotech research landscape with enormous growth potential. Research network Research and science have traditionally held a strong position in the region. The STERN BioRegion comprises a number of internationally renowned biotechnology and medical research institutes. These include three Max Planck Institutes in Tübingen, two Fraunhofer Institutes in Stuttgart, the Natural and Medical Sciences Institute (NMI) in Reutlingen, the Institute of Textile Technology and Process Engineering and the German Centre of Excellence on Biomaterials and Organ Replacement (BMOZ) in Denkendorf. Together with the research activities of the three universities in Hohenheim, Stuttgart and Tübingen, the University Hos- Contact: BioRegio STERN Management GmbH Dr. Klaus Eichenberg Friedrichstr. 10, D-70174 Stuttgart Tel. +49-711 870 354-0 Fax +49-711 870 354-44 [email protected] www.bioregio-stern.de 54 BioRegions BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegion Ulm: Power and Excellence in Many Fields BioRegionUlm – Power and Excellence in Many Fields Science, education and industry are all equally well represented in the BioRegionUlm. It is the central location in Europe for biotechnological production, in particular for the production of drugs. Fifty companies, active in the fields of biotechnology, life sciences and medical engineering, are located in the area bordered by the Swabian Mountains and Lake Constance. The BioRegionUlm is a healthy mix of well-known international companies and start-up companies, with a continuous dynamic development. Growth with a solid basis Biotechnology has had a long tradition in Ulm and is at the heart of the city’s activities. The science city of Ulm with the University, University of Applied Sciences, non-university institutions and industrial research institutes offers an excellent infrastructure for co-operation in a small geographic area, which facilitates the rapid transfer of knowledge and technology. Only recently, the University of Ulm underlined its life science competence with the construction of a building for stem cell biology. The project is being funded by the state of Baden-Württemberg to the tune of 11.5 million euros. The aim is to carry out research on adult stem cells. New study programme: pharmaceutical biotechnology The establishment of the pharmaceutical biotechnology programme at Biberach University of Applied Sciences is unique in Germany and completes the educational profile of the Ulm region. The new study programme is adapted to the specific demands of the biotechnology production industry and is regarded as a paradigm for private public partnership. It is scheduled to begin in the winter term of 2006/2007 and will offer 70 places for new students. Booming Region The number of biotech jobs has risen considerably. According to new official data the growth rate of pharma in the BioRegionUlm has been about 30 percent for the last years. The region between the Swabian Mountains and Lake Constance is Germany’s second largest pharma location. For example, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG has created 400 new jobs in biopharmaceutical production at its production site in Biberach; the companies Vetter and Rentschler have employed 450 and 80 new staff members respectively and will grow furthermore. In addition, considerable investments have been made: Boehringer has invested € 300 million, Merckle Biotec € 50 million, Rentschler approximately € 20 million, and Vetter more than € 17 million. Vetter has also announced to expand its production capacity considerably. Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG in Biberach has doubled its biopharmaceutical production capacity. The family-managed company services the entire biopharmaceutical process chain from the genetic development of the cells up to the marketable drug produced on an industrial scale. It services this chain both for products from the company’s own research and development process and for those of key customers. Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH & Co. KG offers comprehensive services to the booming biopharmaceutical market. The well-known company, based in Laupheim, produces recombinant proteins for therapeutic purposes – from the laboratory to commercial production. International companies and start-ups The Vetter company in Ravensburg uses state-of-the-art technology to process biotechnologically produced substances and specialises in aseptically filled application systems. Vetter, also a global player, supports clients from the pharmaceutical and BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegions 55 mance optics and medical equipments); Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG, Illertissen (food technology, functional food & medical nutrition) Illertissen GmbH and the Paul Hartmann AG in Heidenheim (medical and hygiene products) are major industrial representatives in the region. A number of small and medium-sized companies that are involved in genetic engineering, proteomics, bioinformatics, clinical trials, development of diagnostic products, and biocompatible materials complement this spectrum. Based on these developments and the foundation of 30 new companies with approximately 150 employees, the number of jobs in biotechnology has increased in the last years to over 2,200. Platform for further development The BioRegioUlm Förderverein Biotechnologie e.V. was founded in 1997. It forms the platform for the targeted further biotechnology branches in every phase of production: from product development through to successful product launches and commercial manufacturing. The laboratory of Dr. Merk and colleagues in Ochsenhausen produces viral and bacterial antigens and recombinant proteins on a large scale. Ulm-based Thermo Electron, subsidiary of a globally-acting US group of companies, produces biopolymers for use in genomics and proteomics. development of biotechnology in the region. Focus is on the promotion of co-operation in the region, as well as on advice and support relating to the setting up of companies, career advancement, public relations work and the supply of information. Balance of big global players and profitable SMEs Companies with an excellent international reputation such as Merckle/ratiopharm GmbH (research, development and production of generic drugs) and its subsidiary Merckle Biotec GmbH (biosimilars); Carl Zeiss AG in Oberkochen (high perfor- Contact: BioRegionUlm Förderverein Biotechnologie e.V. Dr. Gabriele Gröger Albert-Einstein-Allee 5, D-89081 Ulm Tel. +49-731-502 20-04 Fax +49-731-502 20-16 [email protected] www.bioregioulm.de 56 BioRegions BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegion BioLago: Life Sciences at the lakeside In February 2005, 26 institutions from science and industry in the Lake Constance region joined forces in order to form a cross-border bioregion. Newly-founded “BioLAGO” is the fifth bioregion in Baden-Württemberg and contributes to expanding southwest Germany as a top biotech location. BioLAGO represents a pan-regional and internationally-oriented network with core competences in modern biosciences including • • • the life sciences consumer protection healthcare • and their technological environment The forum, integrating entrepreneurs and representatives from politics and science, sets out to give all members the opportunity for personal exchange of information as well as for establishing contacts between industry, science, the public and politicians. The BioLAGO network aims at... • • • • • supporting manifold cooperations providing specific offers for further training and education representing members’ interests more efficiently facilitating technology transfer and market access for participating companies cross-border acitivities Top cross-border research at Lake Constance The City of Constance is the heart of the Lake Constance region and regards itself as a felicitous combination of traditions and modern times. The region, which is the youngest Bioregion in Baden-Württemberg, already possesses a broad spectrum of scientific expertise. The Lake Constance region regards the areas of knowledge transfer, research and education as extremely important. With the scientific institutes of the University of Constance, the Biotechnology Institute Thurgau and the Universities of Applied Sciences, the region is home to reputable institutions – both on a national as well as international level. Universities and companies co-operate in many R&D projects, education and the promotion of young researchers. The innovative spirit allowed the Lake Constance region to present itself as an attractive location for the establishment and development of new technologies. The area has turned into an attractive centre with excellent networking possibilities for many companies, and in particular for companies working in the fields of biotechnology, communication technology and solar energy. The University of Constance with approximately 1,700 employees has a modern and compact university campus. It offers the following research areas: • chemistry, biochemistry • material sciences, biophysics • cell biology, developmental physiology • evolution research, ecology, genetics, immunology • limnology, microbiology • botany & zoology Biotechnology Institute Thurgau (BITg) The Biotechnology Institute Thurgau (BITg) in Tägerwilen (Switzerland) was founded in 1999 by the ‘Thurgauische Stiftung für Wissenschaft und Forschung” as a Swiss research institute in close association with the University of Constance. The BITg is committed to perform applied immunological research with a specific emphasis on • basic immunological research and methods, • cancer research • immunotherapy • regulation of the immune system Lake Constance International University (IBH) The IBH is a joint project of universities in the Lake Constance area. The universities that are involved conclude co-operation agreements for particular study and research purposes. The IBH BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegions 57 involves Constance University and the University of Applied Sciences in Constance and Ravensburg-Weingarten. Unlimited Educational Possibilities in the BioLago Region The region offers numerous educational opportunities in the field of the life sciences, which help provide the relatively new biotechnology location at Lake Constance with qualified professionals. The University of Constance offers 8 different study programmes in mathematics and the natural sciences. Apart from classical subjects the university also offers life science and information engineering Master and Bachelor degree courses. The university has chosen to replace traditional structures with new ones by implementing the “Biomedical Drug Research” graduate college, which is funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The students are supervised by the University of Constance in cooperation with the innovative pharmaceutical company ALTANA Pharma. Biologists, biochemists, chemists and medical students are provided with practical information on modern technology used in biochemical, immunological, pharmacological and toxicological research areas. The graduate college ended in April 2005. The University of Constance, ALTANA Pharma, the ETH Zurich/University of Zurich and the Swiss biotech company Cytos have filed an application for a new, international graduate college. An approval decision is due in autumn 2005. The private vocational college at the Bernd Blindow School in Friedrichshafen offers training to become pharmaceutical technical assistants (PTA). The following grammar schools in the Lake Constance region offer the possibility of specific education in biotechnology: • • • Lake Constance International University • Constance University of Applied Sciences, Ravensburg-Weingarten University of Applied Sciences and Zurich University of Applied Sciences Winterthur are offering a Master degree course in environmental and process engineering under the umbrella of the Lake Constance International University. The 3semester practical course consists of different modules, including “bioprocess engineering” and “environmental analytics” and is aimed at students who already have a degree qualification (Bachelor or Diploma). • Grammar School of Biotechnology and Agriculture, Mettnau School Radolfzell Grammar School of Biotechnology and Nutrition, DrosteHülshoff School in Friedrichshafen Grammar School of Biotechnology, Nutrition and Agriculture, Edith Stein School in Ravensburg Albert Schweitzer School in Villingen-Schwenningen, Grammar School of Biotechnology and Nutrition, Vocational School for Agricultural and Environmental Analytics Grammar School of Biotechnology and Nutrition, Commercial and Home Economics School in Tuttlingen Biotechnology Institute Thurgau (BITg) at Constance University The Biotechnology Institute Thurgau (BITg) at Constance University in Tägerwilen (Switzerland) offers life science students the possibility of pursuing their diploma theses or doctorates and practical training. Vocational college, schools and further education The Jörg Zürn Vocational School in Überlingen offers two-year training courses for biological technical assistants focusing on biology and biotechnology or bioinformatics and molecular biology. Contact: BioLAGO Prof. Dr. Klaus P. Schäfer ALTANA Pharma AG Tel. +49-7531-843272 [email protected] www.biolago.de www.bio-pro.de/de/region/biolago 58 BioRegions BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegion Freiburg: a successful region within the BioValley The BioRegion Freiburg is located at the point where Germany, France and Switzerland all meet. It is a partner in the tri-national BioValley network, which pools the biotechnology potential of the centres of Freiburg (D), Basle (CH) and Strasbourg (F). BioRegion Freiburg BioValley With more than 100 biotech companies, including 40 R&D companies, and more than 45 start-ups since 1996, the Freiburg BioRegion is one of the most successful German biotech regions. The BioRegion Freiburg is known for its excellent and highly diverse research and company landscape. This takes in the University of Freiburg, with its unique Faculty of Applied Science, one of the biggest university hospitals, the Max Planck Institute for Immunobiology, the Tumour Biology Centre as well as five Fraunhofer Institutes, including the Fraunhofer Institute of Physical Measurement Techniques, which is active in the field of bio analytics. “Centres of Excellence” have sprung up in the areas of oncology, immunology, tissue engineering, plant biotechnology, nanotechnology and neuroscience. Particular mention should be made of the high-performance technology transfer from the University of Freiburg, whose portfolio takes in all the eminent high-tech companies. The BioRegion Freiburg lies in the heart of the German part of BioValley. With more than 300 biotech-companies, including global players such as Novartis, Sanofi-Aventis, Syngenta, Roche, and more than 280 research groups as well as 40 scientific institutions, BioValley is able to offer outstanding competence. Four universities and the tri-national university course in biotechnology provide highly qualified employees. BioValley is one of Europe’s most attractive biotech clusters. It is a leading trinational life sciences center and the best place for biotechnology in Europe. It was established as a network active in the areas of science, business, economic development and transfer of technology. BioValley offers a wide range of services tailored to the needs of its members while also serving biotechnology companies intending to set up operations in the region covered by BioValley. The latest achievement is the establishment of a trinational research database. In this project, BioValley brings together the Biocentre at the University of Basle, the Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research in Basle, the University/University Hospital of Freiburg and the University of Strasbourg. Technology Foundation BioMed Freiburg The Technology Foundation BioMed Freiburg is the central networking and one-stop agency of the BioRegion Freiburg and provides a broad range of services. The foundation is supported by the city of Freiburg, the University of Freiburg, the Association of Industrial Companies Baden e.V, the Southern Upper Rhine Chamber of Industry and Commerce, Freiburg Chamber of Handicrafts and Sparkasse Freiburg-Nördlicher Breisgau. Key activities of the Technology Foundation BioMed Freiburg include providing consultation services to start-up companies and company founders in the field of life sciences to assist with company foundation and set-up in the region. The foundation establishes contacts with investors, authorities, chambers of commerce, potential cooperation partners and partners in the BioValley. BADEN-WÜRTTEMBERG BioRegions 59 Location marketing and public relations As the local coordinator of the BioRegion Freiburg, the Technology Foundation BioMed Freiburg is responsible for the promotion and marketing of the region. This involves participation at national and international exhibitions, presentations and public relations work. The Foundation also organises events and conferences with partners such as BIOPRO Baden-Württemberg GmbH as well as maintaining close contact and discusses current developments at regular meetings with experts from industry, science, the BioRegions in Baden-Württemberg and Germany. The Foundation and Sparkasse Freiburg - Nördlicher Breisgau also present the Freiburg Innovation Prize every two years. The prize is worth 7,500 euros and is awarded to SMEs with an outstanding financial performance and creativity. The innovations are presented to the public on the occasion of the “Industrie + Elektronik” (i + e) fair organised by the Association of Industrial Companies Baden e.V. BioTechPark Freiburg At the same time, the Foundation runs the BioTechPark Freiburg. In the BioTechPark Freiburg a total of 4,000m2 individually configurable laboratory and office space is available to start-ups, which are promoted with a low-cost, graduated rent over a period of seven years, and a further 26,000m2 are available in the InnovationCentre Freiburg. The fully equipped start-up laboratory offers creative scientists the chance to put their ideas into practice without any investment expenditure. Companies are integrated into the BioRegion Freiburg network right from the start and have the opportunity to remain in the same premises and undergo expansion there after their sevenyear assisted period has come to an end. Contact: Conclusion The Freiburg BioRegion in the BioValley, supported by its central networker and local coordinator the Technology Foundation BioMed Freiburg, is proving to be an attractive location for both young and established life-sciences companies. This is confirmed by the latest arrival – US company, Clintrak Pharmaceutical Services, which has been setting up its European headquarters in Freiburg. Technologiestiftung BioMed Freiburg Dr. Bernd Dallmann, Dr. Thea Siegenführ Rotteckring 14, D-79098 Freiburg Tel. +49-761 3881 826 Fax +49-761 2020 474 [email protected] www.bioregion-freiburg.de 60 COMPANY PROFILES BRAIN Company Profiles 61 BRAIN Aktiengesellschaft BRAIN AG, a privately owned, independent research corporation, is a European leader in the field of white biotechnology. The company focuses on the discovery and development of novel bioactives, enzymes and drugs. In a unique approach to the identification and production of new natural compounds and biocatalysts the company applies advanced molecular biology technologies to benefit from so far untapped biodiversity. Its success is centred around the powerful EvoSolution® discovery platform with a proprietary “BioArchive” comprising millions of genes of as yet uncultivable micro-organisms and of microbial isolates. The metagenome® gene libraries contain cloned DNA fragments representing the genomes of habitat-specific communities of micro-organisms, more than 99 percent of which are generally uncultivable. They encode a wealth of novel enzymes and entire metabolic pathways. BRAIN creates Large-Insert-Libraries (LIL®) and Activity-Based-Expression-Libraries (ABEL®) out of these libraries to exploit the biodiversity. BRAIN also offers a tool-box for functional cell-based assays to identify leads from natural compound libraries in a primary screening and to validate potential candidates with modular signal transduction components. These validated resources, combined with scientific expertise and technical skills enable the company to rapidly identify novel biomolecules meeting the demands for enzymes, biocatalysts, cosmeceuticals, nutraceuticals and new pharmaceuticals in the bioprocessing and chemical as well as in the pharma and life science industries. BRAIN’s team of 40 scientists, graduate engineers and technicians handles fully integrated projects within the framework of contract research agreements, R&D partnerships and alliances with industrial partners as well as universities and institutes. Through in-house projects the company constantly validates and builds a proprietary collection of genes and enzymes for industrial applications and keeps abreast of latest technological advances in molecular and cell biology. With its state-of-the-art research facilities, know-how and commitment to custom-made, cost-effective and confidential collaborations BRAIN has established itself as a reliable and competent partner. Cooperation partners are leading industrial companies like Genencor (USA), Henkel (Germany), Degussa (Germany), Sandoz (Austria) and Nutrinova (Germany). BRAIN was founded in 1993 by Dr. Holger Zinke (CEO) and Dr. Jürgen Eck (CSO). The company resides in a Bauhaus-style industrial building which was acquired in 1996 and entirely restored to a fully integrated infrastructure. www.brain-biotech.de 62 Company Profiles CENIX BIOSCIENCE Cenix BioScience GmbH Cenix BioScience GmbH is a specialist in advanced, cell-based applications of RNA interference (RNAi), a breakthrough gene silencing technology for the discovery and functional characterization of novel therapeutic targets and drug candidates. RNAi is a powerful gene regulation system, which represents the new method of choice for achieving targeted gene silencing in model organisms as well as human cells. As such, it is the most exciting new development in target discovery and validation field, offering the most direct and cost-efficient way to get from gene sequence to gene function at a genomic scale. Not surprisingly RNAi was voted the top scientific achievement of 2002 by Science Magazine. Started in October 1999 by Dr. Christophe Echeverri, Prof. Dr. Anthony Hyman and Dr. Pierre Gönczy as a spin-out from the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (Heidelberg, Germany) and the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (Dresden, Germany), Cenix was the first biotechnology company founded to focus specifically on advanced RNAi-based research. Led by Dr. Echeverri it has since emerged as a technological and opinion leader in what is arguably the hottest field in biotechnology. Cenix offers over 6 years of experience developing and applying HT-RNAi, initially in C. elegans and Drosophila, now specialized on a wide range of human and other mammalian cells. Through years of rigorous R&D, Cenix has accumulated unparalleled depth and breadth of experience in this field, combining proprietary small interfering RNA (siRNA) libraries with high content phenotypic analyses to accelerate discovery and validation programs in a variety of disease indications. Cenix also has led the field in developing advanced sequence selection algorithms to design siRNAs genome-wide. Cenix libraries are tested experimentally in cells by analyzing thousands of siRNAs under rigorous, high throughput, industry-relevant conditions. The company has thereby completed its own designs for such libraries for human, mouse and rat genomes. These are being produced and commercialized by Cenix’s partner Ambion, Inc. (www.ambion.com). Since early 2003 Cenix has built a steadily growing client portfolio in academia and industry, leading to its first profitable year in 2004. Cenix researchers have been exposed to and challenged on a wide range of scientifically interesting and pharmaceutically relevant research areas and have a unique breadth of experience in adapting partner assays for HT-RNAi implementation. Exploiting this expertise, Cenix has completed target discovery and validation projects for a number of Pharma clients, including Bayer Healthcare AG, Schering AG and Altana Research Institution. Recent academic collaborations included a large-scale screening project for host factors involved in Malaria infection, initiated by Dr. Maria Mota, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Portugal. In 2005 Cenix has become partner in a Systematic Methodological Platform (SMP) for RNAi, funded by the BMBF within NGFN-2 (National Genome Research Network). As this SMP’s main industrial partner, Cenix will implement and standardize all newly developed advanced RNAi applications to establish a unique RNAi service platform able to serve NGFN laboratories. Thus Cenix is seeking to provide access to high quality RNAi screens for both, industry and academic research. www.cenix-bioscience.com DEVELOGEN Company Profiles 63 DeveloGen DeveloGen is a biopharmaceutical company engaged in the discovery and development of novel therapeutic drugs for the treatment of metabolic disorders, such as type 1 and type 2 diabetes as well as diabetic complications. DeveloGen has a rich and innovative pipeline from lead discovery to phase III clinical development. DeveloGen was founded in 1997 as a spin-off of the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Goettingen and has approx. 85 employees. DeveloGen is headquartered in Goettingen, Germany with additional sites in Rehovot, Israel and Erkrath, Germany. DiaPep277® tive processes in the body which control the development of insulin-producing beta-cells. Such regenerative therapies do not merely address symptoms but are viewed as disease-modifying treatments that are expected to reverse disease progression in type 1 as well as type 2 diabetic patients. DeveloGen’s lead product DiaPep277 is currently in Europe in Somatoprim a phase III clinical trial for type 1 diabetes in newly diagnosed adult patients. Further Diapep277 is being explored in phase II clinical trials and a phase IIb/III clinical trial for Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults patients (LADA). DiaPep277 is a novel immunomodulatory peptide derived from the heat shock protein hsp60, which has been shown to protect the insulin producing beta-cells from autoimmune destruction. Beta-Cell Regeneration Program Somatoprim, a therapeutic drug candidate in advanced preclinical development, has been derived from DeveloGen’s proprietary in-house discovery technology. The compound is scheduled to enter phase I clinical trials for the treatment of diabetic retinopathy in the latter part of 2006. Moreover, as part of its efforts to discover novel treatments for type 2 diabetes and obesity, DeveloGen has identified a number of broadly validated novel targets and is pursuing further development of lead structures for several of these targets. DeveloGen has a two-pronged approach for the development of beta-cell regeneration drugs. The development of small molecule chemicals activating Pax4, a key regulatory gene for beta-cell formation, and the identification and development of secreted factors involved in embryonic beta-cell formation. The goal of both approaches is to stimulate and support regenera- Structure of Heat Shock Protein (hsp60) with DiaPep277 marked in Magenta www.develogen.com 64 Company Profiles DIREVO BIOTECH Direvo Biotech AG Using a globally unparalleled technology, DIREVO Biotech AG develops tailor-made enzymes with utterly new properties. With their 48 employees in Cologne, the company produces unique enzymes that open up a broad range of new opportunities both in the pharmaceutical industry and in other industrial fields. As one example, Direvo develops highly specific proteases with new substrate specificities. In comparison with competing technologies, such proteases are orders of magnitude more efficient. Each protease molecule can cleave thousands of target molecules. Therapeutic antibodies, by contrast, reversibly bind to only one target molecule per antibody binding site. Antibodies thus have to be employed at far higher concentrations and are far more expensive. In addition, therefore proteases are small enough to penetrate diseases tissue, and have been produced in formulations with customized pharmacokinetic profiles. Direvo has developed an integrated technology platform by which these highly efficient catalysts are engineered to become highly precise pharmaceutical or industrial agents. Direvo’s technology platform is based on two pillars Using “Directed Evolution”, natural genes are mutagenized and the resulting proteins are tested by the millions in a highthroughput process that utilizes application-relevant conditions. The best variants undergo recombination. This process is repeated until the perfect enzyme for the desired technical or pharmaceutical application is found. With “NBE®technology“ (New Biological Entities), completely new enzymes are produced that have no precedent in nature. Specific protein regions are modified to endow such enzymes with totally new specificities, making them virtual “surgical tools” that cleave any desired target. The technical platform developed by Direvo is broadly protected by issued and pending patents and enables production up to pilot-scale. Among the aims of the Direvo technologies in healthcare are the development of novel drugs to address unmet medical needs, and the provision of a better alternative to current antibody therapies. In the industrial field, the company uses its platform to create proteases as well as other engineered enzymes that improve food and feed processes, that catalyse chemical reactions (biocatalysis), or that contribute to the production of renewable fuels. Direvo was founded as a spin-off from the Max-Planck-Institute in Göttingen, Germany, in 2000. The company is located on the BioCampus Cologne and has a solid financial base. In addition to current turn-over from commercial partnerships, the company garnered support from federal and national ministries. The latest success was a 2 million euro grant from the BMBF (National Ministry of Education and Research) within the BioChancePLUS program to develop enzymes for industrial applications. Direvo has signed partnerships with Danisco A/S, Novozymes, and an undisclosed Asian partner. More contracts will be concluded in the near future. In addition, the company develops its own industrial and pharmaceutical products. The focus in healthcare is currently on inflammation and autoimmune diseases as well as on cancer. Direvo was able to successfully demonstrate the principle of NBE® Proteases in pre-clinical studies which demonstrated the highly efficient inactivation of TNF-alpha. TNF-alpha is over-expressed and plays a pivotal role in rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease, psoriasis and other diseases. www.direvo.com EPIGENOMICS Company Profiles 65 Epigenomics AG Epigenomics AG, a molecular diagnostics company, was founded in 1998 by a passionate team of entrepreneurs and scientists to develop innovative diagnostic tests that would improve the way cancer and other diseases are diagnosed and monitored. It is one of the first companies to pioneer tests based on the analysis of a natural mechanism contained in the genetic blueprint of human cells, called DNA methylation. By detecting and interpreting DNA methylation patterns, the products enable to detect complex diseases at a very early stage and help guide physicians and patients to select a therapy more accurately. Epigenomics owns the world’s leading IP portfolio in DNA methylation and is protecting its lead through a patent strategy covering all fundamental aspects and applications of DNA methylation. The tests in development by Epigenomics seek to detect cancer at an early stage more accurately and conveniently than standard detection methods, as well as monitor tumor growth and size. These tests are blood-based screening and monitoring tests for the mass market as well as for high-value disease classification and drug response (pharmacodiagnostic) applications, means Epigenomics is also evaluating tests that predict the probability of the response of patients to drug therapy. To date Epigenomics has successfully identified DNA methylation biomarkers for all of its products including the ones in development with Roche Diagnostics. Some of the recent clinical studies on a Breast Cancer Treatment Response Prediction Test as well as a molecular classification test in prostate cancer were published at leading conferences such as AACR and ASCO in the USA in 2005. But cancer is only the first disease that Epigenomics wants to address. Epigenomics believes that its tests can also be used to diagnose, monitor and help guide treatment of inflammatory, central nervous system, metabolic, cardiovascular and autoimmune diseases. Epigenomics mission is to turn its DNA methylation technologies into the leading molecular diagnostic tool, improving the prognosis of cancer and other common diseases. Pursuing a dual business model of partnerships and own product development, the company collaborates with leading companies not only in the diagnostics field but also in platform development, manufacturing, pivotal clinical trials, regulatory approval as well as marketing & sales support for their diagnostic tests worldwide. Starting from strategic partnerships with Roche Diagnostics and other major pharmaceutical companies such as Astra Zeneca, Wyeth, Pfizer as well as strategic collaborations with Qiagen and Biogen Idec, Epigenomics evolved a broad and deep portfolio of diagnostic and pharmacodiagnostic products at various stages of product development. Epigenomics is seeking to increasingly fund more advanced steps of test development from own resources and to partner tests at later stages or find own routes to commercilization in order to capture more value for its shareholders. Epigenomics was one of a few companies who got successfully listed at the Frankfurt Stock Exchange in 2004, raising more than euro 41 million. The company is headquartered in Berlin, Germany and is operating a wholly owned subsidiary in Seattle, USA. www.epigenomics.com 66 Company Profiles EURODERM euroderm GmbH euroderm GmbH is a product-oriented biotechnology company, with a focus on the research, development and marketing of innovative products for the treatment of wounds, as well as on the cosmetic and pharmaceutical/biotechnology sectors. The company was founded by MBO in 2002 and is based is Leipzig with a subsidiary in Stuttgart. “Skin made from hair” Having received financial support from Leipziger Beteiligungsfonds (LBIT), KfW and private investors the company is active in two business fields: 1. development, production and marketing of products for the wound market (chronic wounds), products: EpiDex and eurokinin 2. development and production of human epidermis for in vitro testing purposes in industry and research, product: euroskin. The patented technology allows to use adult epidermal stem cells residing at the outer rooth sheath (ORS) of hair follicles. The ORS cells are isolated, expanded and induce to build up a multilayered epidermis in four weeks time. Although that the technology is used in both business fields, due to the excellent market position (no direct competitor) euroderm has concentrated its acitivities on the wound market so far. In a GMP-compliant process human epidermis is produced to treat chronic wounds (chronic therapy refractory venous ulcers, diabetic ulcers). According to recent data in Germany 1,2 million patients are suffering from chronic venous ulcers. Further, nearly the same number is estimated for diabetic ulcers. EpiDex is the first human tissue engineering product which has proven its efficacy in a randomised, blinded, prospective clinical multicenter trial. The data are published in the meantime and show the same clinical efficacy as the former gold standard mesh graft and have indicated superiority in a long term. Since the procedure can completely performed in a outpatient scenario, there is a high cost reduction potential (ca. 50%) in comparison to the mesh graft treatment. These data set the ground for a regular reimbursement of this treatment in Switzerland. In Germany euroderm GmbH aims the same in close collaboration with a health insurance company. To date euroderm GmbH has ten employees and has sites in Leipzig and Stuttgart. The euroderm sales representatives are active in Switzerland (four centers) and Germany (ten centers). Until now more than 500 patients have been treated and the clinical trial data could be confirmed also under “field conditions”. Therefore, euroderm is confident that a regular reimbursement will be achieved and that this innovative technology will be of benefit for patients with chronic wounds also in Germany. This will be the final step of a success story of a human tissue engineering product, which has been successfully developed and brought to the market also with public resources and an investment of more than euro 8 million until now. www.euroderm-biotech.com EVOTEC Company Profiles 67 Evotec AG The drug discovery and development research partner of choice Through an unmatched range of integrated capabilities, innovative technologies and disease orientated research programmes, Evotec has become one of the fastest growing research partners for pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies today. We are discovering the next generation of novel small-molecule based drugs through both discovery and development service partnerships and internal discovery programmes. Our skills and expertise in biology, screening and chemistry enable us to generate value by accelerating the discovery and development process, managing risk and reducing the time and cost of bringing new drugs to market. Evotec has operations in Hamburg (Germany), Oxford and Glasgow (UK) and business development representatives throughout Europe, North America and Asia. strated in man. Evotec specialises in finding new treatments for diseases of the central nervous system (CNS). Currently, Evotec has three Phase I clinical programmes: EVT 201, a GABA A modulator for the treatment of insomnia, EVT 101, a subtype selective NMDA receptor antagonist for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and neuropathic pain, and EVT 301, a selective and reversible inhibitor of MAO-B for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Services Division Our approach Evotec has built one of the strongest drug discovery and development engines. To maximise the value of our offerings we operate through two main divisions: Pharmaceuticals Division Our proven industrial scale discovery engine provides us with the necessary expertise and critical mass to develop proprietary, novel compounds thereby meeting the increasing demand of pharmaceutical companies to strengthen their pipelines through externally accessing high value intermediary products such as INDs or drug candidates, with proof-of-concept demon- Our Services Division focuses on delivering high quality research results to our customers, continuously benchmarking our capabilities against the highest standards in our industry. In the services business we have built strong customer relationships, for example, we have long-term relationships with more than 150 partners including many of the top 20 pharmaceutical companies such as Boehringer Ingelheim, Merck, Pfizer and Roche as well as most of the major biotechnology companies including Amgen and Biogen Idec. In addition to fee-for-service contracts we increasingly engage in high-value, results-based (milestone) collaborations with the pharmaceutical industry (e.g. delivering drug candidates or INDs). Our capabilities • • • • • • • • • • • • • Assay development Target class expertise (e.g. GPCRs, kinases, ion channels) Screening Compound libraries Computational chemistry Structural biology (structure based drug design) Medicinal chemistry Analytical chemistry ADMET platform Process research and development Scale-up and manufacture cGMP Formulation Regulatory and quality support www.evotec.com 68 Company Profiles GPC BIOTECH GPC Biotech AG GPC Biotech AG is a biopharmaceutical company discovering and developing new anticancer drugs. The Company’s lead product candidate - satraplatin - has achieved target enrollment in a Phase 3 registrational trial as a second-line chemotherapy treatment in hormone-refractory prostate cancer. The U. S. FDA has granted fast track designation to satraplatin for this indication, and GPC Biotech has begun the rolling NDA submission process for this compound. GPC Biotech is also developing a monoclonal antibody with a novel mechanism-of-action against a variety of lymphoid tumors, currently in Phase 1 clinical development, and has ongoing drug development and discovery programs. 2004. GPC Biotech has approximately 230 employees, around half of whom work in the U.S. GPC Biotech AG is headquartered in Martinsried/Munich (Germany). The Company’s wholly owned U.S. subsidiary has research and development sites in Waltham, Massachusetts and Princeton, New Jersey. These programs are focused on areas where GPC Biotech has substantial internal expertise, such as protein kinase inhibitors and regulators of programmed cell death that are thought to be key to the cancer problem. Through the acquisition of the assets of Axxima Pharmaceuticals in March 2005 GPC Biotech has significantly strengthened its kinase drug discovery efforts. GPC Biotech also has a multi-year alliance with ALTANA Pharma AG working with the ALTANA Research Institute in the U.S., which provides GPC Biotech with revenues through mid-2007. GPC Biotech was founded in 1997 as a spin-off of the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics in Berlin. Since May 2000, GPC Biotech has been listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The company is part of the TecDAX index, which includes the 30 largest companies of the Deutsche Boerse’s technology segment. In addition American Depositary Shares were listed on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol GPCB in June www.gpc-biotech.com JERINI Company Profiles 69 Jerini AG Improving Lives with Innovative Therapies Jerini is a pharmaceutical company based in Berlin, Germany, focusing on the discovery and development of novel peptide-based drugs. Using its proprietary technology platform, Peptides-to-Drugs (P2D), Jerini pursues disease indications that have limited or no treatment options. As a result, Jerini has established a drug pipeline composed of its own programs as well as others in collaboration with partners. Jerini’s commercialization strategy is to market new drugs in niche indications independently and larger indications with partners. Drug Pipeline – Jerini’s Lead Compound Icatibant for Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) Icatibant offers a novel subcutaneous treatment for HAE, a disease causing acute swelling attacks in patients due to elevated levels of the hormone bradykinin. By binding to the bradykinin receptor, Icatibant reduces the effects associated with increased levels of bradykinin. Icatibant was in-licensed from Aventis in 2001 and is currently in Phase III registration trials in the U.S., Europe, and other countries. Both the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMEA) have granted orphan drug status to Icatibant for the treatment of HAE, potentially securing, upon approval, market exclusivity for seven and ten years, respectively. In addition, the FDA has granted fast-track designation to Icatibant in the indication HAE, thereby facilitating closer communication with the agency. Jerini’s Proprietary Peptides-to-Drugs (P2D) Platform Based on its P2D platform, Jerini has established several inhouse development programs, which address indications within the ophthalmology, oncology and inflammatory therapeutic areas. The most advanced of these programs targets age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the leading cause of vision loss and blindness in people over the age of 50 in developed countries. Jerini’s compound (JSM 6427) has shown significant efficacy in combating disease progression in preclinical models and is currently scheduled to start clinical trials in first-half 2006. Business Collaborations Although its primary focus is to discover and develop its own drug products, Jerini collaborates with other pharmaceutical companies. These partnerships further validate Jerini’s P2D technology and also enable the company to take advantage of the potential commercial benefits from products generated through these collaborations. In November 2005, Jerini and KOS Pharmaceuticals signed an exclusive agreement for the development, marketing, and distribution of Jerini’s compound, Icatibant, in the United States and Canada. In addition, Jerini has discovery and development collaborations with Baxter AG and Alcon Research Ltd. Corporate Highlights and Upcoming Milestones • Lead product, Icatibant, in Phase III registration trials • Jerini is listed on the Prime Standard of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (JI4), and has raised a total of over 130 Mio. Euro in public and private financing to date • Assembled a team of renowned experts covering all aspects of drug discovery, development and marketing • Proprietary P2D discovery platform validated through collaborations with pharmaceutical partners • Start of clinical trials with Icatibant for the treatment of drug-induced angioedema • Start of Phase I clinical trials for AMD program: 1H 2006 • Start of Phase IIb clinical trials through US partner Kos Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of refractory ascites in liver cirrhosis (RAIL) • Conclusion of Phase III clinical trials fpr Icatibant: 1H 2006 • Filing of marketing approval for the treatment of HAE: 2006 www.jerini.com 70 Company Profiles MEDIGENE MediGene AG MediGene AG is a publicly quoted biotechnology company with its headquarters located in Martinsried, Germany, and a subsidiary in San Diego, USA. MediGene has the most mature drug development pipeline in the German biotech industry and possesses several innovative platform technologies. With Eligard® for the treatment of prostate cancer, MediGene is the first German biotech company with a drug on the market. The New Drug Application for the second drug, Polyphenon® E Ointment, has recently been submitted to the FDA, the US therapeutics regulatory authority. Apart from that, several drug candidates are currently undergoing clinical development. MediGene’s core competence is research into and development of novel approaches to the treatment of various tumor diseases. Thus MediGene focuses on indications of high medical need and great economic opportunities. It is MediGene’s strategy to integrate all core divisions of a biopharmaceutical company from research and development to commercialization of drugs. The revenues from drug sales as well as from marketing and development partnerships shall help to finance the development of other drugs and to gain sustainable profitability. MediGene was founded by three professors and a manager from the pharmaceuticals industry in Martinsried in 1994, as a spin-off of the Munich gene center. Besides the Chief Execu- tive Officer Dr. Peter Heinrich, the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, Prof. Dr. Ernst-Ludwig Winnacker, President of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG (German Research Foundation) is among the company founders. Since June 2000, MediGene has been publicly quoted on the Frankfurt stock exchange TecDAX). In mid 2005, MediGene had 120 employees. MediGene’s most recent success was the approval of the anti-cancer drug Eligard®, which is already marketed in Germany, in 23 further European countries. By the end of 2006 Medigene expects Eligard® to be launched in all of these countries. The clinical development department is planning the initiation of further phase II clinical trials with the drug candidate EndoTAG™-1, as well as the continuation of studies with the substances NV1020 for the treatment of liver metastases and G207 for the treatment of glioblastoma. www.medigene.com MICROMET Company Profiles 71 Micromet AG Micromet is a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and design of novel antibody derived drugs. The Company has built a well-staged pipeline of highly differentiated products for the treatment of cancer, inflammation and autoimmune diseases. All candidates were generated as part of the Company’s own R&D programs. Micromet’s strong pipeline generating and developmental capabilities have enabled the Company to pursue a growth-oriented business strategy and to generate significant revenues through partnerships with companies like Serono and MedImmune Inc. In parallel, Micromet has consolidated key intellectual property in the antibody sector, secured a strong IP position on its candidates and technologies and established an active out-licensing business. Pipeline of Therapeutics MT201 is a human antibody targeting Ep-CAM, a surface antigen, which is highly and frequently expressed in a broad range of carcinomas including colon, lung, breast, stomach, prostate, pancreas, head & neck, and ovary cancer. Phase II studies in prostate cancer and breast cancer are ongoing. In December 2004, Serono became co-development partner for MT201 and obtained global rights to the program. MT103 is a BiTE™ molecule targeting the CD19 antigen on tumor and normal B cells but is absent from blood stem cells and plasma cells. MT103 is in development for the treatment of B cell derived lymphomas and leukemias. The compound is currently in phase I clinical trials for the treatment of NHL. It is partnered for North American rights with MedImmune, Inc. Micromet owns the rights for the rest of the world. MT110 is a BiTE™ compound in pre-clinical development for the treatment of a wide range of carcinomas. MT203 and MT204 are human or humanized antibodies in preclinical development with the potential to treat a variety of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and multiple sclerosis. Further BiTE™ drug candidates as well as human antibodies are at the stage of drug discovery, optimization or selection for preclinical development. bystanding cells unharmed. BiTE™ was developed by Micromet researchers using single-chain antibody technology. Micromet has a dominant patent position in this field with exclusivity for generating BiTE™ molecules. BiTE™ represents a truly novel therapeutic modality with strong potential to improve the treatment of diseases which so far lack satisfactory treatment options. Moreover, they can provide new treatment opportunities for patients who are resistant or became refractory to standard therapies. Single-chain Antibodies (SCAs) SCAs are small, cost-effective to produce at large scale and extremely versatile for protein engineering. As exemplified in industry and research, they have great potential as therapeutics, diagnostics and research tools. Micromet leverages the potential of SCAs for the design of novel therapeutics. For instance, SCAs are used in BiTEs™, which combine two SCAs of different specificity. Business Strategy The Company progresses selected drug candidates from the laboratory bench into the clinic and towards the market. For some programs, this is achieved in collaboration with partners such as Serono and MedImmune that have been attracted by Micromet’s highly differentiated products and drug development capabilities. In 2005, 85% of Micromet’s R&D budget was covered by revenues from partnerships. Part of the proceeds are reinvested into new programs. The result is a well-staged pipeline addressing high-growth markets in oncology, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. In each partnership, Micromet has managed to retain significant commercial rights. In addition, Micromet will continue to leverage its developmental capabilities and IP position to establish early development partnerships. Micromet has successfully used this approach to obtain access to complementary technology and to broaden its pipeline. Technologies BiTE™ BiTE™ constitutes a novel class of bispecific antibody derivatives which are unique in their ability to activate the body’s killer T cells against target cells with outstanding efficacy. As a consequence, BiTE™ molecules are extremely powerful in effectively destroying target cells at minute doses while leaving www.micromet.de 72 Company Profiles MILTENYI BIOTEC Miltenyi Biotec GmbH Miltenyi Biotec is a successful diversified biotechnology company and operates worldwide with subsidiaries in several European countries, in the USA, Australia, Japan, China, and Singapore. Miltenyi Biotec offers comprehensive systems and services for biomedical research and clinical applications, and develops, produces, and markets state-of-the-art products and services for magnetic cell separation, cell analysis, cell culture, clinical applications, and molecular biology – a portfolio of more than 500 products in total for integrated solutions in cell research: from cell separation to cell analysis, from phenotype to molecule. With the CliniMACS® Cell Selection System, based on MACS® Technology, Miltenyi Biotec has successfully taken the step from research into the clinic. The CE-marked, closed CliniMACS® System meets the stringent requirements of clinical-grade selection of almost any cell type. The Miltenyi Biotec Cellular Products Division provides cellprocessing services under cGMP conditions. The TheraSorbTM product division offers unique medical instruments, adsorbers, and tubing sets for TheraSorbTM therapeutic apheresis, a platform for selective removal of pathogenic substances from the blood by immunoadsorption. With the MACSmolecular Business Unit, Miltenyi Biotec acts as a service provider for high-tech solutions in bioinformatics, gene expression profiling, and the generation of transgenic disease models. MACSmolecular provides innovative methods for molecular biology research and gene expression analysis: MACS® Technology for mRNA isolation, cDNA synthesis, selection of transfected cells, and swift isolation of target proteins; PIQORTM Microarrays, standard and custom gene expression The image shows a mature dendritic cell purified with the Blood Dendritic Cell Isolation Kit. profiling service, instruments for manual and automatic slide hybridization, such as the a-HybTM Hybridization Station. Miltenyi Bioprocess offers cGMP production facilities for biopharmaceuticals and related products and services. Technology and Products MACS® Technology has become established standard in cell separation. From lab bench to clinic, from small scale to large scale, from frequently occurring cells to rare cells and to sophisticated subsets of cells from human, mouse, and many other species: MACS® Technology provides researchers worldwide with the tools for high-quality cell separations. MACS® Technology is based on MACS® MicroBeads, tiny superparamagnetic particles coupled to specific monoclonal antibodies. Cell populations of interest can thus be labeled and separated magnetically in MACS® Columns, special accessories providing the magnetic field strength necessary to retain labeled cells. No matter whether cells are directly labeled with MACS® MicroBeads or indirectly via adapter molecules, MACS® Technology allows for several separation strategies: positive selection, depletion, depletion followed by positive selection, multi-sorting, incolumn intracellular antigen staining, and even identification of cells with respect to secreted signal proteins. And it is not even necessary to do the separation procedures manually: The autoMACSTM Separator, an ultrafast benchtop instrument, has become one of the most successful products. In addition to hundreds of specific MACS® MicroBeads, Magnets, Columns, and Separators, Miltenyi Biotec offers hardware, reagents, and molecules for the analysis of cells in terms of identification, enumeration, and characterization. The MACSQuantTM Analyzer, a state-of-the-art flow cytometer de-signed for benchtop operation, uses laser technology combined with powerful software to make cell analysis fast and simple. Analysis is facilitated by MACS® Antibodies, pre-titrated and standardized for evaluating MACS® Separations and suitable for direct identification, characterization, or counting of cells by flow cytometry or fluorescence microscopy. Special cells require special media. MACS® Media comprise classical formulations of standard media as well as highly sophisticated products for culturing hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic stem cells. www.miltenyibiotec.com MORPHOSYS Company Profiles 73 MorphoSys AG MorphoSys AG is one of the world’s leading biotechnology companies focusing on antibodies. MorphoSys develops fully human antibodies which are suitable for research and diagnostics and to treat diseases. The company has developed HuCAL® (Human Combinatorial Antibody Library), a technologically unique antibody library which is home to more than 12 billion different, fully human antibodies. The library’s outstanding feature is its ability to optimize, meaning to tailor the antibodies precisely to the respective requirements and bind their target molecule with a high affinity. Numerous partners such as Novartis, Schering, Bayer, Lilly, Merck & Co., Centocor/Johnson & Johnson, Pfizer and Roche are successfully using HuCAL® technology. In 2004, the company achieved a positive EBIT (Earning before Interest and Taxes) for the first time in the company’s history and became the first biopharmaceutical company on a German stock exchange to turn profitable. In addition to the commercialization and licensing of the HuCAL® technology, the company’s business model also includes building a pipeline with its own antibody products. In this connection, MorphoSys is concentrating on the indications of inflammation and cancer. MorphoSys aims to find suitable partners for the clinical development of these medicines. Additionally, MorphoSys is active in the antibody research market through its Antibodies by Design business unit. Antibodies by Design was founded in 2003 for the purpose of exploiting the MorphoSys non-therapeutic antibody markets. MorphoSys’ activities in the research antibody segment were significantly strengthened through the acquisition of the U.K. and U.S.-based Biogenesis Group in January 2005 and the Serotec Group in 2006. The company was founded in 1992 by, amongst others, Dr. Simon E. Moroney, the current Chief Executive Officer, and Professor Andreas Plückthun. The company’s own technology is based on the research findings obtained by Professor Plückthun while at the Max-Planck Institute for Biochemistry and which have been successfully translated into a commercial principle. During his career, Dr. Moroney has held research posts at the Universities of Cambridge and British Columbia and at the ETH in Zurich. He also worked at the Harvard Medical School and for the American company ImmunoGen where he developed therapeutic antibodies. Until its IPO in March 1999, MorphoSys had acquired venture capital and sponsorship money of more than € 20 million. MorphoSys is the first German biopharmaceutical company to be floated on the stock exchange and is currently listed in the TecDAX index of Deutsche Börse. www.morphosys.com 74 Company Profiles PAION PAION AG PAION, a biopharmaceutical company based in Aachen, Germany, aims to become a leader in developing and commercialising innovative drugs for the treatment of stroke and other thrombotic diseases for which there is a substantial unmet medical need. In 2005, PAION employed on average 64 people. Since 11 February 2005, PAION is listed at the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (Prime Standard Official Market, Stock Symbol PA8, ISIN DE000A0B65S3). PAION aims at building an integrated portfolio of drugs for the treatment of the different aspects of stroke as well as for other thrombotic diseases. To achieve this, PAION constantly evaluates in-licensing opportunities (see figure). PAION’s therapeutic focus, stroke, is the third most frequent cause of death after cancer and cardiovascular diseases in the industrialised world and the most frequent cause of permanent disability. In Germany alone approximately 200,000 people per year suffer a stroke. More than 80% of all stroke cases are caused by acute circulatory disorder (ischaemia) due to a blood clot (thrombus) in the brain. In spite of the intense medical need and the enormous follow-on costs resulting from subsequent long-term care, it has not been possible to achieve substantial improvements with regard to the treatment of acute ischaemic stroke and its consequences. PAION’s most advanced substance, Desmoteplase, has received fast-track status from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the indication acute ischemic stroke. At the end of 2004 the company completed a second Phase II study with the substance in the indication of acute ischaemic stroke. A consecutive Phase III study with Desmoteplase was initiated in February 2005. Forest Laboratories Inc. and H. Lundbeck A/S have in-licensed Desmoteplase for the territories USA/Canada and Europe/Japan/ Rest of World, respectively. Desmoteplase, a novel plasminogen activator, or blood clot-dissolving agent, has the potential to treat patients with acute ischaemic stroke up to 9 hours after onset of symptoms. Originally discovered in the saliva of vampire bats, the substance is now manufactured biotechnologically. Apart from Desmoteplase, PAION has two further products in the clinical trial development phases. One is Enecadin, a so-called neuroprotectant, which is supposed to protect nerve cells from the effects of deprivation from blood and oxygen supply. A clinical Phase II study for the indication of ischaemic stroke was started at PAION in February 2006. Later it is planned to be used in stroke, also in combination with a reperfusion therapy. Furthermore, the product pipeline of PAION features, Solulin, an antithrombotic that aims at the prevention of re-occlusions in stroke. Subject screening for Phase I was started at the end of 2005. www.paion.de PROBIODRUG Company Profiles 75 Probiodrug AG Probiodrug AG, a biopharmaceutical company, develops novel concepts for modifying neuropeptides and hormonal regulation. Based on proprietary technologies, Probiodrug is building a strong pipeline of innovative small-molecule drug candidates. Probiodrug’s core competence is based on structure and function analysis of enzyme proteins. Among them, e.g. proteases are key players of the regulation of many physiological pathways. Protease inhibition can be used to prevent viral infection; modulate the action of peptide hormones, etc. As a result, proteases are considered to be important targets for drugs. The pioneering work of Probiodrug has shown that modulation of the incretin hormones by inhibiting Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 is the base to revolutionize type 2 diabetes therapy. Actually, two licensors to Probiodrug’s patents are in clinical phase III studies. Probiodrug has a proven track record from early research up to preclinical and clinical development of drug candidates. Probiodrug’s pipeline includes research and development programs directed towards the treatment of Age Related Disorders in the therapeutic fields of Metabolism, CNS and Autoimmunity, which includes but is not limited to individual disorders such as Dementia, Anxiety, Multiple Sclerosis, Diabetes and Obesity. Research and development is focused on key target identification, and on developing innovative small molecule drug candidates into clinical trials. Probiodrug’s portfolio is risk-diversified and new candidates from protein research continuously fuel the pipeline. There are stringent criteria to select only those that have a strong potential to succeed, clinically and commercially Probiodrug has built substantial expertise and infrastructure for drug development, including drug design, CMC, preclinics, and clinics. Probiodrug selectively forms alliances to use synergies from complementary expertise. Partnerships are structured to permit Probiodrug to build maximum value into the pipeline. A broad portfolio of patents in the field of medical use and composition of matters assure success. A staff of about 60 scientists and technicians are working in several research and development departments: Enzymology, Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, Peptide Chemistry, Medicinal Chemistry, Mass Spectrometry and Bioanalytics. The team brings together expertise from molecular biology, genetics, microbiology, biochemistry, chemistry, pharmacy, engineering and regulatory affairs. www.probiodrug.de 76 Company Profiles QIAGEN QIAGEN N.V. QIAGEN is the world’s leading provider of innovative enabling technologies and products for separating and purifying nucleic acids (DNA and RNA - the genetic information of life) as well as proteins. Founded by Dr. Metin Colpan, Dr. Carsten Henco, and Dr. Juergen Schumacher as a spin-off from Heinrich-HeineUniversity, Dusseldorf in 1984, the Company has developed and marketed a broad range of proprietary products for academic and industrial life science research markets. In recent years, QIAGEN has expanded its product portfolio to target new life science markets in genomics, gene-based drug discovery, nucleic-acid–based molecular diagnostics, genetic vaccination, and gene therapy. QIAGEN’s comprehensive portfolio of proprietary enabling technologies for separating, purifying, and handling nucleic acids places it firmly at the vanguard of these rapidly growing commercial markets. Several factors including deep knowledge and experience in the separation and purification of nucleic acids and proteins, a broad range of focused technologies, strong brand awareness, experienced and highly-motivated employees, and a traditional orientation towards innovation have allowed QIAGEN to build up a leading position in life science research markets. QIAGEN’s distinctive characteristics include: • Specialized knowledge and the experience of many years in the DNA- and RNA-purification field • Market and technology leadership in preanalytical sample preparation • Broad technology platform • Firmly established brand name • Experienced and committed employees • Ongoing development of new innovative products • Standard setting in preanalytical sample preparation QIAGEN N.V., a Netherlands holding company, has subsidiaries in Germany, the United States, China, Japan, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, France, Italy, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, Australia and Canada, and employs approximately 1,500 people worldwide. QIAGEN has developed a comprehensive product portfolio with more than 320 patent-protected products and technologies, which today addresses nearly every area of preanalytical sample preparation and sample handling. The product range is supplemented by robots for the automation of sample preparation, by ready-to-use kits for protein analysis such as x-ray structure analysis and mass spectrometry, and by the production of synthetic DNA and RNA to customer specifications, as well as a variety of additional services. QIAGEN’s proprietary products are sold in more than 42 countries throughout the world to academic research markets and to leading pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. QIAGEN has experienced a history of significant growth. Since 1999, the company has achieved a compound annual net sales growth rate of approximately 19% and net income growth rate of approximately 29%. QIAGEN’s common shares are traded on Nasdaq (QGEN) and on the TecDax of Deutsche Boerse, Frankfurt (QIA, WPKN 901262). www.qiagen.com RENTSCHLER Company Profiles 77 Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH is an independent biotechnology company of the Rentschler group which is based in Laupheim, Baden-Wurttemberg. Rentschler Biotechnolgie as a pioneering company has over thirty years of experience in modern biotechnology. It started out in the 1970´s with the development and marketing approval of the world´s first natural interferon beta. At the end of the 1980´s the first marketing approval for recombinant gamma interferon was granted. With many years of experience and substantial expertise, all business activities were concentrated in 1997 to be in position to provide integrated services for the development and production of biopharmaceutical drugs. To secure Rentschler Biotechnolgie´s leading position we have specialized in the growth area of recombinant proteins produced in mammalian cell cultures. As demand was strongly increasing, we invested about € 20 million in additional development and production facilities between 2001 and 2003. Today, six state-of-the-art GMP production suites, equipped with cutting-edge technology, are at our disposal. Currently a further expansion of the active pharmaceutical ingredient production is being planned. This ranks Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH in the top ten companies world-wide in its business section. Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH has experienced great success with annual increases in turnover of over 20%. For 2005 a turnover of around euro 31 million is aimed at. More than 240 highly qualified experts work for clients from all over the world and grant fast and safe product development and thus efficient transfer from gene to market place. As one of the few companies in its sector Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH offers its partners a full range of services from molecular biology to the approval of the finished product. Our broad spectrum includes: • Molecular Biology • Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Development and Production • • • • Fill and Finish and Lyophilization Analytics and Quality Control Regulatory Affairs Quality Assurance Relevant working areas are GMP and GLP -certified and operated in accordance with current national and international guidelines. Rentschler Biotechnologie GmbH provides tailor-made services from one single source which stand for faster and more reliable realization of highly promising projects together with reduced cost and time expenditure and less complex coordination. www.rentschler.de 78 Company Profiles SIRS-LAB Sirs-Lab GmbH SIRS-Lab GmbH, a research driven biotechnology company located in Jena, is specialized in the identification of proprietary biomarkers and the development of in vitro diagnostics to advance the diagnosis of inflammatory/immunological host responses and early identification of the bacterial causes of infection in intensive care medicine and sepsis. The company holds the rights to the “Jenaer Sepsis Register”, a unique integrated clinical sample and record data base comprising more than 2000 ICU-patients with full clinical documentation. The “Jenaer Sepsis Register” is the basis for the identification of biomarkers on the gene activity as well as protein level. In a proof of concept study, the validity of the gene activity marker approach was demonstrated. Classificators derived from a data set showed good correlation with the access to the “Jenaer Sepsis Register”. The access to thousands of gene expression profiles and the unique, fully documented, clinical database can support patient stratification, target evaluation and the development of patient monitoring systems based on in silico models. clinical diagnosis and allowed an earlier diagnosis, with regard to the stage and progression of the disease, than using conventional diagnostic means. For the evaluation of protein markers identified by SIRS-Lab, a strategic alliance with the US-based diagnostics company Biosite Inc. was negotiated. By the development of the Pureprove™ technology, SIRS-Lab has achieved a unique position in the field of pathogen detection. For the first time, this method enables the enrichment of bacterial DNA from any type of sample source leading to a significant increase in sensitivity of the subsequent downstream nucleic acid based detection methods. The Pureprove™ technology is commercialized in a product line for sample preparation. The first products launched are Looxster™ universal and Looxster™ blood, all in one kits for the enrichment of bacterial DNA from total DNA preparations and from whole blood. In the fields of inflammation and infection, SIRS-Lab offers genomics and bioinformatics services that can be combined with www.sirs-lab.com WILEX Company Profiles 79 Wilex AG Wilex, based in Munich/Germany, is a European biopharmaceutical company. Wilex is developing novel cancer therapies for the treatment of various tumors including renal and breast cancer. Therapies are based upon biologic targets directly connected to cancer progression and pathogenesis in order to provide effective and well tolerated treatment and enhance patients’ quality of life. Wilex was founded in 1997 by clinical oncologists from the Technical University of Munich. The Company has raised more than EUR 68 million in private equity in 4 financing rounds and has currently 43 employees. Focused Cancer Therapies Wilex has a well-balanced late-stage product portfolio with three compounds in clinical trials and an attractive follow-on pre-clinical and research pipeline. The Company has two therapeutic platforms: antibodies and small molecules. Lead Compound Rencarex® in Phase III Study in Renal Cell Cancer The company’s lead compound Rencarex® (WX-G250), a targeted antibody therapy for the treatment of solid tumors, is currently in a pivotal clinical Phase III trial in renal cell cancer (RCC). Rencarex® has completed Phase II trials in RCC in which it showed strong enhancement of patient long term survival together with an excellent safety profile. RCC is the 10th most common cancer in the US and Europe. To date, there is no safe and well tolerated therapy available for this indication. Inhibition of Metastasis in Breast Cancer and other Solid Tumors Wilex’s “uPA program” is one of the most promising approaches in cancer therapy to specifically block tumor cell invasion and metastasis. Wilex is developing non-cytotoxic small molecule inhibitors of the uPA-system, an enzyme system which has been shown to play a key role in tumor metastasis. The compounds WX-UK1 and WX-671 for the treatment of breast cancer and other solid tumors are currently studied in several Phase Ib clinical trials. In September 2003, Wilex was awarded the Biotechnology Clinical Partnership Award worth US$ 4.0 million from the Breast Cancer Research Program of the US Department of Defense. This grant will be used to fund two clinical Phase I and II trials with WX-UK1 in breast cancer in the US. The goal of this award is to accelerate the clinical development of novel compounds with the potential to revolutionize breast cancer therapeutics and contribute to the prevention of chemotherapy. The clinical Phase I trial was started in May 2004. www.wilex.com This publication is distributed free of charge by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research as part of its public relations work. It is not intended for commercial sale. It may not be used by politicalparties, candidates or electoral assistants during an election campaign. This applies to parliamentary, state assembly and local government elections as well as to elections to the European Parliament. 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