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ith the knitted fashion world set to enter an old Hollywood glamour era of sparkle and glitter Angelina in its many guises could play a leading role. But Angelina can metamorphise itself into so many other forms covering function and decoration that it can find multiple applications in technical uses and as heterogeneous materials. The immediate impression in looking at ‘Angelina’ is of a glistening and luminescent effect. Because it can be metallic and sparkling it should be harsh to the touch. Not so. Touching the fibre is said to give an “almost cloud-like” softness. Made of a polyester or nylon base, Angelina is available in new luminescentiridescent colour ranges. The luminescent fibres can contain more than 100 layers of polyester and acrylic polymers. It is produced in metallised and non-metallic colour ranges, holographics, in clear nylon or polyester suitable for dyeing or cross-dyeing. Subtle luminescent iridescent highlights, soft metallic highlights, heavy metallic effects, clear sparkle or ultra high-tech colour refractive sparkle can be achieved using as little as 2-3 per cent of Angelina in the fibre mix. “Textile yarns including a wide range of knitted fabric and garment possibilities, non-wovens, paper, fishing lures, wall coverings, carpets or crafts are not the only uses for Angelina. ‘Angelina’ fibres made of metals such as copper, brass, steel for brake linings a full colour of aluminium fibres and substances such as W Angelina fibre colours Meadowbrook Inventions’ ‘Angelina’ fibre has created something of a textile sensation since its exposure in High Tech – High Touch fabrics created by Ornella Bignami and Li Edelcourt at VERSATILE EFFECT PROVIDES SPARKLE 40 Sample of knit fabric incorporating Angelina fibre KNITTING INTERNATIONAL WORLD FIBRES & YARNS REVIEW 2000 Kapton® add further possible end-uses”, enthused Meadowbrook’s Roberta Ruschmann from the company’s New Jersey base. Angelina is manufactured in a wide range of deniers and staple lengths. Available as fine as 8 denier, it is suitable for blending with natural and synthetic fibres such as cotton, acrylic, wool, polyester etc. There is also a special “deckel” and soft crimp version that combines the advantages of a crimped fibre but still retains two flat surfaces for optimum light refraction and a jewel-like effect. At Pitti Filati, Angelina was shown in luminescent soft fibre colour ranges as follows: ● Angelina polyester luminescent fibres ● Angelina aluminium 100 per cent metal effect/technical fibres ● Angelina ‘hot fix’ heat bondable fibres. Known as heterogeneous fibres these comprise fibres that are literally bonded together. The unusual chameleon effects as they change with light refraction are unusual and can be lavish. As well as heat bondable Angelina fibres aluminium “anti-stress” fibres, titanium, copper and carbon black are available. A number of mills are actively working with Angelina fibres and give an indication of its wide commercial scope. Some examples include: Brodnax Mills is actively continuing its development using Angelina fibres for home furnishings, residential and commercial as well as contract and is working with Angelina technical metal fibres in various combinations with other fibres for non-apparel end uses, according to Buddy Nixon. New Fil has included Angelina metal fibres in their Tamigi and Mississippi ranges for apparel and non apparel uses. Linea Piu, has included Angelina fibre in a spectacular vibrant luminous colour range called Rhum in a lofty merino wool mixed with Angelina. Yarn Mavens has complemented their range with the addition of a clear Angelina fibre which incorporates the dimension of light into the fabric and gives it an ultra soft hand. “Angelina gives a shimmering effect to our rayon and cotton blend yarns, which are great DECEMBER 2000 – JANUARY 2001 for sweaters, wovens and socks” commented Felise Erdal. Philos has mixed aluminium metal Angelina fibres with ultra soft worsted wool which results in a glowing soft wool yarn suitable for knitted and woven fabrics. This creates a crisp yarn with an ultra soft hand and a paper touch effect. Ecafil, Best Spa’s Vision yarn offers the properties of very fine, metallic finish Angelina yarns which are deep and full of luminous colour with uneven surfaces. The matt shiny surfaces are sophisticated rather than aggresive and present a new visual personality. Lanas Merinos in Mexico has created several beautiful yarns incorporating Angelina that glow with luminescence in an incredible fascinating manner that must be seen to be appreciated. Jilj in a high-tech/natural approach, has developed a very appealing heather-like yarn using a very small percentage of Angelina creating a sophisticated luminescent “peek-a-boo” appearance for upholstery as well as hosiery. Other mills working with Angelina fibre include, Werbak, Ilaria S & L Corona, Wiscassett, Ronile, Kraemer Textiles, Cavelier Textiles, Du Re Textiles, Ormspun in Canada and Tricots Liese for knitted fabrics. Angelina fibres are also said to be suited for sliver knits and fleece like fabrics. Terrific Pacific has some mixed Angelina fibre fabrics that give new dimensions to typical flat look fleece like products. Other companies working in fleece areas include Huntingdon Mills. ■ ABOVE: Holographic Angelina fibres LEFT: Angelina Aluminium 100% metal fibres and yarn by Brodnax Mills USA containing the Aluminium Angelina 41