Angus Beef A5 booklet final.cdr
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Angus Beef A5 booklet final.cdr
Angus Beef South Africa • Suid-Afrika Manual | Handleiding 2014 Angus Beef, South Africa’s favourite beef Angus Vleis, Suid-Afrika se gunsteling beesvleis Nasionale Angus Veiling Om 11:00 op Woensdag, 6 Augustus 2014 by Die Afridome, Parys Foto’s: Voorbeelde van die tipe bulle wat verkoop gaan word. s y r Pa AANBOD: Topklas Stoetbulle Geselekteerde Vroulike Diere s y r Pa NAVRAE: John Boulle 076 604 4900 Verkoopswoorwaardes: Slegs kontant of bankgewaarborgde tjeks op dag van veiling. Elektroniese fasiliteite beskikbaar. Aanbod onderhewig aan verandering. Vir die Stoet- en Kommersiële Angusboer. Kom sluit aan by die groeiende Angus-bedryf. 3 Inhoud •• Contents 2014 Angus Beef Handleiding | Manual Inhoud Contents ARTIKELS | ARTICLES ADVERTEERDERS | ADVERTISERS 5 Foreword | Voorwoord Front National Sale | Nasionale Veiling 6-7 How to offer your Angus Weaner Calves 8 Holvlei Angusstoet Under the Angus Beef Protocol 10 De Heus Hoe om jou Angus speenkalwers onder die 11 Angus Elite Black & Red Bull Sale Angus Beef Protokol te verskaf 12 Woodview 17th Production Auction 9 2014 Angus Calendar | Kalender 13 Netherwood Angus 14-15 SA Angus Beef Junior Challenge Competition 17 Epworth Angus Stud SA Angus Beef Junior Uitdaagkompetisie 18 Sparta 16 Netherwood takes the lead in KZN 19 Meadowbrook Angusstoet 20 Angus Beef Challenge Competition 21 Roechama Angusstoet Entry Form | Inskrywingsvorm 25 Syferpan Angus Stud 22-23 Bull Management 27 Aucdeen Angus Stud 24 Carcass Scanning for Marbling 29 Sid Knott Angus Stud 26 Blokkige Bouvorm van die Angus Bees 30 Hebron & Tarzan Rooi Angus 28 Your SA Angus Beef tag is the hallmark of 31-33 Mequatling Angus Stud quality 36 Dunedin Angus Stud 34 Rachel Mathabathe of Ngwanaboko Farm 38 Meadow 35 Abdul Kader Tayob, Mookghopong 39 Meadow 37 Angus Crossbreds in Limpopo 61 Kwazulu Natal Angus Club 40-43 Vrystaat Angus Klub Toer Back SANTAM 44-45 Angus-ras leierboer se keuse 46-51 Angus Breed Characteristcs | Raseienskappe 52 The Feeding of Breeding Bulls 53 The Feeding of the Cow Herd 54 The Feeding of Replacement Heifers 56 Angus Beef Protocol Participation Form 57-60 Angus Ledelys – Membership List 62-63 Inenting | Inoculation UITGEWER | PUBLISHER Angus Beef Handleiding | Manual Postal address: P.O. Box 6759, Bloemfontein, 9300 Physical address: Studbook Building, 118 Henry Street, Bloemfontein, 9301 Website: www.angusbeef.co.za Tel.: 051 447 9849 Facsimile: 051 447 2378 E-mail: [email protected] Contact Person: John Boulle 076 604 4900 Produksie van Publikasie: Angus Beef (Pty) Limited Ontwerp en Drukwerk: Colourcraft Print - [email protected] | Cor: 083 268 1109 FOREWORD • VOORWOORD South Africa has been identified by Population Action International as a global hotspot for population growth amidst high projected declines in agricultural production or lower resilience to climate change, or both. The challenges to commercial cattlemen are many. Angus SA and Angus Beef (Pty) Limited are committed to provide South African stockmen with world class Angus genetics aimed at effective beef production and consumer satisfaction. Suid-Afrika is deur Population Action International as 'n globale brandpunt vir bevolkingsgroei geïdentifiseer te midde van hoë projeksies vir 'n afname in landbouproduksie of laer weerstand teen klimaatsveranderinge, of beide. Die uitdagings aan kommersiële beesboere is talryk. Angus SA en Angus Beef (Pty) Limited is daartoe verbind om Suid-Afrikaanse beesboere van wêreldklas genetika te voorsien wat op doeltreffende beesvleisproduksie en verbruikersbevrediging gemik is. The Angus breed and the demand for South African Angus beef have shown dramatic growth over the past years. The South African Angus stud and South African Angus beef breeders are geared to take beef production into the future backed by national and international awareness of the importance of carcass quality in beef production, research in the field of genomics and bovine nutrition. Die Angus-ras en die vraag na Suid-Afrikaanse Angus-vleis toon 'n dramatiese groei oor die afgelope jare en die Suid-Afrikaanse Angus stoeten Suid-Afrikaanse Angus vleistelers is gerat om beesvleisproduksie verder die toekoms in te neem. Dit word gerugsteun deur nasionale en internasionale bewustheid van die belangrikheid van karkasgehalte in beesvleisproduksie, navorsing in die veld van genomika en beesvoeding. We wish our Angus stockmen a prosperous 2014 and trust that you would find the 2014 SA Angus Beef Manual informative and hope to see you at the events on the Angus calendar. Ons wens ons Angus-produsente 'n voorspoedige 2014 toe en vertrou dat u die 2014 SA Angus Beef Handleiding nuttig sal vind. Ons sien daarna uit om u by al die gebeurtenisse op die Angus-kalender te verwelkom. HENDRIK JACOBS Chairman, Angus SA and Angus Beef (Pty) Ltd 5 How to offer your Angus weaner calves under the Angus Beef Protocol 1. Angus crossbred calves are acceptable but purebred Angus calves are preferred: these calves must be sired by a registered red or black Angus bull and must not portray any of the following characteristics – 2. a. Phonotypical zebu type characteristics b. Horns or prominent scurs c. Prominent navel fold or sheath d. Long ears e. Large or prominent thoracic hump You must be in possession of the registration certificate of your Angus bull and must complete the registration form on page 56 of this manual. Such a form can be downloaded from the website www.angus.org.za and must be completed for each registered Angus bull used in your herd. This form must be faxed to 051 447 2378 or posted to Angus Beef, P.O. Box 6759, Bloemfontein 9300 before you would like to sell your calves. 3. When your calves are born, contact us at 051 447 9849 or at [email protected] Angus Beef will provide you with the amount of prescribed and numbered ear tags according to the SA Angus Beef Protocol. 4. The prescribed ear tags must be inserted in the left ear of the weaner calf and the numbers of these ear tags must be recorded and supplied to the feedlot that purchases your weaner calves. 5. When your Angus calves are ready to be marketed, please inform Angus Beef at 051 447 9849 or [email protected] and we will forward the availability of such calves to the registered feedlots. 6. The calves which you have thus delivered must be traceable from the feedlot that purchases them to your farm back to the registered Angus bull that sired them. This process is audited by SAMIC and is tested using DNA profiling. 7. The price that you receive for your calves depends on their quality and your reputation as a supplier of calves to the feedlots. 6 Hoe om jou Angus speenkalwers onder die Angus Beef Protokol te verskaf 1. Angus kruiskalwers word aanvaar en suiwer Angus kalwers word verkies. Die kalwers moet verwek wees deur 'n geregistreerde rooi of swart Angus stoetbul en mag geen van die volgende kenmerke vertoon nie: 2. a. Fenotipiese zebu beestipe kenmerke; b. Horings of horingknoppe c. Oormatige naelvel of skede; d. Lang ore; en e. Groot of prominente skof. Jy moet die registrasiesertifikaat van jou Geregistreerde Angus bul hê en die registrasievorm op bladsy 56 van hierdie handleiding ten aansien van elke Geregistreerde Angus bul wat in jou kudde gebruik word, voltooi en faks aan 051 447 2378 of die vorm van ons webwerf aflaai by www.angus.org.za en dit pos aan Angus Beef, Posbus 6759, Bloemfontein 9300 voordat jy jou kalwers wil verkoop. 3. Sodra jou kalwers gebore word, kontak ons by 051 447 9849 of by [email protected] Angus Beef sal jou voorsien van die getal voorgeskrewe en genommerde oorplaatjies volgens die SA Angus Beef Protokol. 4. Die voorgeskrewe oorplaatjies word in die linkeroor van die speenkalf aangebring en die nommers van die oorplaatjies moet deur jou aangeteken word en aan die voerkraal wat die kalwers by jou koop, gegee word. 5. Sodra jou Angus kalwers bemarkbaar is, laat weet jy vir Angus Beef by 051 447 9849 of by [email protected] en ons sal die beskikbaarheid van die kalwers aan die geregistreerde voerkrale deurgee. 6. Die kalwers wat jy lewer moet naspoorbaar wees vanaf die voerkraal wat dit by jou aankoop na jou plaas en na die bul wat hulle verwek het. Die proses word deur SAMIC geoudit en met DNA profilering getoets. 7. Die prys wat jy vir jou kalwers ontvang, hang af van die kwaliteit daarvan en jou reputasie wat jy as verskaffer van Angus kalwers met voerkrale opbou. 7 2014 ANGUS CALENDAR/KALENDER Subject to change | Onderhewig aan verandering 13 MARCH 13 13 14 25 - 27 Welgegund Sale: Hoffie van Blerk SA Feedlot Conference Hertzogville Skou, VS Lichtenburg Skou, N-W APRIL 12 23 - 25 28 29 30 Woodview 50 years of breeding Females Sale Vryburg Skou, N-W Bloem Skou Open Vleissentraal Elite Bulskou en Dinee, Bloem Skou SASBS Elite Symposium MAY 1 7 12 - 16 13 23 - 30 27 28 - 31 BloemShow: Angus Judging National Elections NAMPO Cathcart Weaner Sale (Angus) Royal Show, Pietermaritzburg Royal Show: Angus Judging Noordelike Landbouskou Polokwane Wes- en Suid-Kaap Klubveiling Rheeboksplaat Veiling, Ceres JULY 3 24 24 Victorio Veiling, Trompsburg Mequatling Veiling, Cloclolan Prinsvlei Veiling, Bredasdorp 5 6 12 29 SEPTEMBER 3 4-6 9 10 16 17 - 20 19 19 25 Woodview “50 years of selling” Bulls Sale SA Angus AGM SA Angus National Sale, Afridome, Parys Angus Elite, Nottingham Road, KZN Knott Sale, Kei Road Moorreesburg Show Classic Grahamstown Sale Veejay Sale, Cathcart Dunedin Sale, Dordrecht MEGAWEEK, Bredasdorp Syferpan Sale, Queenstown Barkly East Bull Sale Bella Vista Veiling, Winburg. Kinahan Sale, Cathcart Malmesbury Skou, Wes-Kaap OCTOBER 1 8 22 30 Roechama Veiling, Hertzogville Kroon Angus Veiling, Viljoenskroon Noord-Wes Angus Klubveiling SASB AGM DECEMBER 12 AUGUST 2 20 21 26 28 25 - 27 JUNE 5 18 14 - 16 16 19 Stamboek Grootvee Forum & Rasdirekteure George Skou Suid-Kaap Veiling, George East Griqualand Bull Sale, Cedarville Angus AllianceVeiling, Bothaville Aucdeen Sale, Molteno Astro Veiling, Hendrina Waterval Veiling, Clocolan; Waterkloof Veiling, Heidelberg, S-Kaap Kwa-Zulu Natal Club Sale, Mooi River 19 ANGUS office closes for Staff Annual Leave SA Stamboek sluit 9 Nottingham Road • KZN Netherwood Farms 0825749309 [email protected] 0825737424 0738504116 [email protected] [email protected] 2 ND ANGUS ELITE SALE SA ANGUS BEEF JUNIOR CHALLENGE Angus Beef (Pty) Ltd invites all students younger than 21 years of age from South Africa, Lesotho, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Zambia, Angola and Botswana to participate in the 2014 Angus Beef Challenge. Two winners will be selected (one male and one female) by the panel of judges and each winner will receive a cash prize of R10 000.00. The closing date for the competition is 30 June 2014. Entries are free and the competition is subject to the SA Angus Beef Challenge Rules available at www.angusbeef.co.za. The decisions of the judging panel shall be final and binding and not subject to appeal or review. The winners will be announced on 25 July 2014 and the two winners must attend the Annual National Angus Sale at 10h00 on 6 August 2014 at the Afridome, Parys, Free State, South Africa. Criteria: Entrants must present a written proposal in the English or Afrikaans languages (in hard copy or in electronic format with or without pictures and other graphics) setting out his or her strategy to produce bull- and heifer calves with a weight between 200 and 240kg. Relevant information is available from the SA Angus Beef Manual, from Angus SA P O Box 6759 Bloemfontein 9300 or at www.angusbeef.co.za or [email protected]. The proposal must address the following aspects: 1. 2. 3. How is carcass quality assessed in beef production and what would constitute best practice to produce quality beef? Explain the term FEED CONVERSION RATIO (FCR) and what impact, if any, a favourable FCR might have on production of SA Angus Beef; and Name and explain any 5 economic relevant aspects of beef production in your agricultural area and explain how your would select a registered Angus bull to improve the 5 aspects. Entries on the official entry forms must reach Angus Beef (Pty) Ltd not later than 12:00 on 30 June 2014 at PO Box 6759 Bloemfontein, 9300 (hard copy) or [email protected] (electronic entries). The entry form is also available on page 20 of the 2014 Angus Beef Manual. 14 R10 000 SA ANGUS BEEF JUNIOR UITDAAGKOMPETISIE Angus Beef (Pty) Ltd nooi alle studente, jonger as 21 jaar, wat in Suid-Afrika, Lesotho, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Namibië, Zambië, Angola en Botswana woonagtig is, om aan die 2014 Angus Beef Junior Uitdaagkompetisie deel te neem. Twee wenners (een manlik en een vroulik) sal deur die beoordelaarspaneel aangewys word en elkeen sal 'n kontantprys van R10 000 wen. Die sluitingsdatum vir die kompetisie is 30 Junie 2014. Deelname is gratis en onderworpe aan die reëls van die SA Angus Beef Uitdaagkompetisie wat op die SA Angus Beef webtuiste www.angusbeef.co.za verskyn. Die beslissing van die Beoordelaarspaneel is finaal en bindend en is nie aan enige appél of heroorweging onderworpe nie. Die twee wenners sal op 25 Julie 2014 aangekondig word en moet by die jaarlikse Nasionale Angusveiling, wat op 6 Augustus 2014 om 10h00 by die Afridome, Parys, Vrystaat, Suid-Afrika aangebied word, teenwoordig wees om hul pryse in ontvangs te neem. Kriteria Deelnemers moet 'n geskrewe voorlegging doen in Engels of Afrikaans (harde kopie of in elektroniese formaat, met of sonder foto's en ander grafika) waarin hy of sy 'n strategiese besigheidsplan uiteensit om, ingevolge die Angus Beef protokol, bul- en verskalwers wat tussen 200 en 240 kg weeg, te produseer. Die toepaslike inligting soos vervat in die SA Angus Beef Protokol is beskikbaar in die 2014 Angus Beef Handleiding verkrybaar vanaf Angus SA, Bus 6759, Bloemfontein 9300 of by www.angusbeef.co.za of [email protected]. Die volgende aspekte moet in sodanige voorlegging aangespreek word: 1. 2. 3. Hoe karkaskwaliteit van Angusbeeste in Suid-Afrika moet geëvalueer word en hoe jy, as die produseerder van beeste wat deur 'n Angusbul verwek is, 'n geregistreerde Angusbul vir die produksie van SA Angus Beef sal selekteer. Verduidelik wat die term VOEROMSETVERHOUDING (VOV) beteken en watter impak, indien enige, 'n gunstige VOV op die produksie van SA Angus Beef kan hê; en Benoem en verduidelik enige 5 ekonomies relevante aspekte van beesvleisproduksie in jou landboustreek en verduidelik hoe jy 'n geregistreerde Angusbul sal selekteer ten einde sodanige 5 aspekte te verbeter. Inskrywings op die amptelike inskrywingsvorm moet Angus Beef (Pty) Ltd bereik nie later nie as 12:00 op 30 Junie 2014 by Posbus 6759 Bloemfontein, 9300 (harde kopie) of [email protected] (elektroniese inskrywings). Die inskrywingsvorm is ook beskikbaar op bladsy 20 van die 2014 Angus Beef Handleiding. R10 000 15 NETHERWOOD ANGUS TAKES THE LEAD IN KZN cattle breeds nationally with the bull Netherwood KOC RK 1141. The Netherwood stud consists of 200 stud cows and includes an embryo transfer program. Bulls are performance tested by undergoing both phase D testing on the farm as well as Phase C testing at the ARC test station at Cedara. About 20 bulls are entered annually into the Phase C test. RK 1141 Netherwood KOC in dry Midlands winter dress. R obbie Kleinloog of Netherwood Angus outside Nottingham Road announced that from 2013 he offers a R1 premium per kilogram to all commercial stockman for weaner calves sired by registered red Angus bulls of Netherwood bought at his annual sale. The calves should be out of Angus type cows to produce pure Angus progeny. The offer of Netherwood confirms the confidence they have in the ability of the Angus bulls to sire calves which perform under feedlot conditions. Kleinloog recently visited prominent Angus herds in North America and witnessed the advantages well-bred Angus cattle selected for economic relevant traits yield under feedlot conditions. An Angus bull calf reaches it optimal ADG (average daily gain) at an age of 296 days and Angus heifers at 272 days. It is around that age when an Angus weaner calf can be fed with optimal financial return. In addition Netherwood runs a commercial Angus herd from which a derivative Angus Plus program is administered. The Angus Plus program entails production of Angus animals into which 18% Brahman genetics is bred. This produces an animal which is ideal for the South African commercial farmer where the disease resistance, heat tolerance and walking ability is embellished into a smooth coated animal. Netherwood was awarded the prestigious Silver Cup (second to the coveted Gold Cup) at the 2013 Royal Show, KZN for the best pen of commercial heifers, and offers a substantial number of heifers at their annual Angus Elite Sale which is held annually in August combined with the Epworth Stud. Netherwood is conveniently situated near the N3 highway in Nottingham Road, KZN. The value of the quality of Angus beef must not be underestimated and is the reason why Angus Beef commands a premium from the end consumer worldwide. The production of pure Angus beef is only possible when the origin thereof is pure Angus genetics. Netherwood is one of the leading Angus studs in South Africa which submits Angus bulls for Phase C testing annually. Kleinloog was a finalist during the 2013 ARC competition selected from all 16 Robbie Kleinloog ( on the right ) of Netherwood Angus receives the Silver Cup for the best pen of Commercial heifers Royal Show, KZN 2013. ANGUS BEEF Challenge\Uitdaagkompetisie ENTRY FORM/INSKRYWINGSVORM SURNAME\VAN: FIRST NAMES\VOORNAAM: DATE OF BIRTH\GEBOORTEDATUM: SCHOOL/COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY SKOOL\KOLLEGE\UNIVERSITEIT: POSTAL ADDRESS\POSADRES: EMAIL ADDRESS\EPOS: TELEPHONE NUMBER\TELEFOON: CELLPHONE NUMBER\SELNOMMER: RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS\WOONADRES: WOULD YOU LIKE TO RECEIVE INFORMATION ABOUT ANGUS BY SURFACE AND EMAIL WIL JY GRAAG ANGUS-INLIGTING PER LAND- EN EPOS ONTVANG: I, HEREBY, ENTER THE 2014 SA ANGUS BEEF CHALLENGE SUBJECT TO THE RULES AND REGULATIONS OF THE COMPETITION. EK SKRYF HIERMEE IN VIR DIE ANGUS BEEF UITDAAGKOMPETISIE ONDERWORPE AAN DIE REëLS EN VOORWAARDES VAN DIE KOMPETISIE. ____________________________ SIGNATURE \ HANDTEKENING ____________________________ Signature : Parent or natural guardian if younger than 21 years Handtekening : Ouer of natuurlike voog indien jonger as 21 jaar 20 RCM Magic Man, SA Res Snr Kampioen 2013 RCM Juke, SA Res Jnr Kampioen 2013 ANGUS Roechama Gert, RC en Andre Malherbe Posbus 208 • Hertzogville 9482 084 851 8262 • 082 807 9216 Besoek webblad by: www.roechama.co.za 15de Produksieveiling - 1 Oktober 2014 BULL MANAGEMENT What to do with your new Angus bull Once you have acquired your registered Angus bull, the following is a check list for managing and effective use of your powerful beef breeding machine. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 22 When you off load the bull he will be aware that he is in a strange environment. Ensure that he has clear drinking water, some hay or similar roughage and some molasses meal. This will encourage him to eat and drink after his journey from the sale yard\breeder's farm to your farm. If he was purchased on a sale, offer him some mixed ration (eg Voermol SB100 with maize) for a period of at least one month. You can decrease the amount of feed each day from 15kg to say 5kg. A sudden break in nutrition ie full ration to nothing will have a bad effect on the bull and possibly his ability to breed. Ideally when you off load the bull keep him close to your homestead and\or sheds. This will enable you or another responsible person to check daily on the bull's health. Within the first two days of arrival, it may be a good time to treat him with a pour on remedy to decrease his tick load. Ensure that the breeder supplies you with his pedigree certificate with breeding values and of great importance that he is transferred into your name. Also ensure that you are in possession of his DNA certificate. Once you are satisfied that the bull has settled down under your local conditions you could turn him out to the veld (after one month) either with animals (pregnant females and\or oxen) or into the bull herd. Introduction into the latter could be tricky as he would have to establish his position in the ranking order. If the bull was purchased six months in advance of the breeding season it would be prudent to fertility test him a month prior to the breeding season along with all your other bulls. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Remember, if the bull gets sick, treat him immediately. Spermatogenesis (the production of new sperm) takes 65 days. So, if he is sick he could be out of action for nearly two months. If he is to be used in a breeding herd of heifers, it is acceptable to turn him in with other young bulls. The breeding ratio (bull to female) should be 1 : 15. If he is going to be used in the main cow breeding herd, attempt to have a range of ages – not all old senior or all young junior bulls. If so, they will spend time trying to establish their pecking order. Therefor ideally for a 100 cow herd have either a 2 year old, 3 year old, 4 year old and 5 year old or 2 x 2 year olds 1 x 4 year old 1 x 6 year old bulls; the 6 year old could be viewed as the senior bull. Once the bulls have been turned into the breeding herds, check them at least daily for the first week to ensure they are mating cows. You may also look for any sickness (any fever can harm spermatogenesis) as well as physical injury – sore foot, hip, hurt penis, swollen testicles, etc. If the bull suffers any injury or is sick, withdraw him immediately to the homestead\shed for test and treatment. Replace him (if possible) with a bull of similar age. Monitor the breeding activity of your bulls on a daily basis to ensure maximum breeding capacity. In such a manner, you will achieve a high conception and therefore calving percentage in the next calving season. Once the bulls have completed the breeding season turn them back into one bull camp (there will be fighting to re-establish their pecking order) or into similar age group camps (where likewise there may still be some fighting to establish pecking order). An Eastern Cape farmer has successfully used a donkey jack in his bull herd over the past 8 years. The donkey stops any fighting and this young farmer has not lost any bulls due to fighting. 23 ULTRASONIC SCANNING Siebert Vermeulen of Production Recording of SA Stud Book explaining to members the advantages of ultrasonic scanning of marbling, eye muscle area and back-fat thickness. 24 Blokkige Bouvorm van die Angus Bees Omdat die Angus ’n suiwer ras is en oor soveel jare raseg geteel is, behaal kruisteling met geregistreerde Angusbulle groot sukses. Kruisteling met Angus onthoring, verseker geboortegemak, verbeter karkasgehalte en gee aan kalwers ’n blokkige vleisbees-bouvorm. Die rede daarvoor is die goeie erfdwang wat Angus-bulle bied. Daarmee saam kom egter ook die versoeking wat ’n beesboer homself laat afvra: “Maar hoekom moet ek weer ’n geregistreerde Angus-bul koop? Die seuns van die geregistreerde Angus-bul wat ek het, is sterk, groei beter as enige beeste wat ek nog gehad het, en lyk nes stoetbulle. Om die waarheid te sê, hulle groei selfs vinniger en het beter speengewigte as sommige Angus-stoetdiere. Ek het nou die dag my buurman by die koöperasie raakgeloop en hy vertel my van dieselfde ondervinding!” Moenie voor die versoeking swig om eerder jou “eie bulletjie” te gebruik nie. Oor eeue heen het beesboere agtergekom dat die gebruik van rasegte Angus-bulle in kruisteling die voorkoms, prestasie en rendement van ’n kommersiële vleisbeeskudde aansienlik verbeter. gaan. Dan blameer jy die reën wat minder word, klimaatsveranderinge, ens. Maar dit is die genetiese minderwaardigheid van die “eie bulletjie” wat besig is om jou in armoede te dompel. As die gemiddelde speengewigte van ses Suid-Afrikaanse beesrasse vergelyk word, toon die Angus ’n beter gemiddelde speengewig en beter gemiddelde daaglikse gewigstoename in fase C-toetse as enige ander beesras wat meer as 1 000 diere aan prestasiemeting onderwerp (sien Tabel ). RAS Angus Beefmaster Bonsmara Boran Drakensberger Nguni SPEENGEWIG GEMIDDELDE VAN DAAGLIKSE MANLIKE GEWIGSTOENAME VAN DIERE (KG) MANLIKE DIERE (KG) 252 248 233 215 228 169 1,915 -1,769 1,249 1,761 1,139 Bron: SA Stamboek se jaarlikse Logix-vleisbeesverslag. 2012 Waak teen genetiese agteruitgang. Kruisteel met geregistreerde, prestasiegetoetste Angus-bulle. As ’n rasegte Angus so goed presteer, dink wat die Angus met jou kruisteelprogram sal regkry. ’n Baster groei vinniger as ’n rasegte dier. Hy is meesal vroeër geslagsryp en maak jou as boer trots en opgewonde. Die rede daarvoor is die natuurlike verskynsel van heterose of basterkrag. ’n Kruisdier wat oor basterkrag beskik, het alles wat hy van sy Angus-vaar geërf het en alles wat hy van sy moeder geërf het (50% van elk), maar wat hy nie het nie, is die vermoë om geneties sy stempel konsekwent op sy nageslag af te druk. Hy is nóg vis nóg vlees. Hy is ’n baster. Hy het nie erfdwang nie. Hy teel rond en bont met een goeie kalf en tien swakkes. Om met ’n basterdier te teel of ’n dier te gebruik wat nie prestasiegetoets is nie, stel jou kudde daaraan bloot om jaarliks ongesiens agteruit te 26 Let op die verbetering wat Louren Campher van Koster se geregistreerde Angus bul op ‘n kommersiële koei se kalf maak. The pink SA Angus Beef tag with its specific serial number is clearly seen in the animal’s left ear. This is a photo of an Angus x Charolais type animal at Bartella Boerdery, Senekal, Free State. Another quality Angus x Charolais/Braham calf tagged according to the Angus Beef protocol of Bartella Boerdery, Senekal, Free State Your SA Angus Beef tag is the hallmark of quality 28 SID KNOTT Rugged veld adapted Red and Black bulls for sale 3rd September 2014 Bred under severe Redwater, Heartwater and Gallsickness conditions. Our bulls are working all over the Eastern Cape. S. Knott | 082 321 0662 | Wolseley Estate | P.O. Box 22 | Kei Road 4920 NGWANABOKO FARM · 2013 - Agricultural Research Council : emerging Farmer of the year. · 2013 - Grasslands Society of South Africa : Best upcoming farmer award Angus cross weaner heifer with her Nguni dam at Ngwanaboko Farm, Mookghopong. Rachel Mathabathe is the proud owner of this 428 hectare farm just outside Mookghopong, Limpopo province. A retired school teacher, Rachel is a passionate farmer in-charge of a mixed operation of commercial cattle, sheep and goats. This love of livestock was developed in early childhood where she was responsible for the welfare of cattle, sheep and goats. Combined with this passion , she has a visionary outlook for further expansion of her farming operation : a feedlot, small abattoir where meat can be processed with a view to the export market. In 2009 Rachel was the recipient of 30 Nguni cows funded by the IDC and Limpopo Department of Agriculture as part of the IDC Angus / Nguni Limpopo Project. With her focus on the attention to detail combined with her passion, she has bred the Nguni herd up to 81 head. In 2011 she was presented with a Black Angus bull which has worked successfully over the past 2 years. The 2012 weaners were disposed of in 2013 and the accompanying pictures are of the 2013 born calves. The quality of the crossbred calves can be attributed to her personal motto, which is wholeheartedly applied : “ The eye of the master fattens the beast”. Angus Beef (Pty) Ltd is proud to be associated with the likes of this award winning lady farmer. Rachel began farming in 1994 and with a wholehearted approach, she believes in keeping her finger on the pulse by personal supervision. Her philosophy in life testifies to her passion to make a success of all which she undertakes. Such vision has led to numerous awards being bestowed on this most capable lady farmer : · Limpopo Department of Agriculture : M u n i c i p a l i t y F e m a l e S e n i o r To p entrepreneur 2010. · Limpopo Department of Agriculture : District Female Top Entrepreneur 2010, · 2012 – Limpopo Department of Agriculture : Provincial Limpopo Woman Farmer of the year. 34 Quality has a name : Angus x Nguni calf at Rachel Mathabathe’s Farm. ABDUL KADER TAYOB Rondebosch, Mookghopong Mr Abdul Tayob is a businessman in Mookghopong and owns the farm Rondebosch, bordering on the Nyl river. Abdul had a lifelong ambition to farm, especially in the bushveld and from an early age, he had a great affinity for animals. When heart and ability meet such a dream is normally realised and so it was for Abdul Tayob. Abdul bought Rondebosch in 2001, 800 hectare in extent. He established bloubuffel pastures, some game as well as developing a commercial Brahman herd. His enthusiastic manager is Mr Jan Lebese. In 2009 he was identified as a participant for the Limpopo IDC Angus\Nguni project. He received 30 Nguni cows, two Angus bulls as well as an Nguni bull. The herd currently consists of 54 Nguni cows. Abdul's motto for successful farming is: “Hard work and honesty ensure you are a winner.” The accompanying pictures bear testimony of the quality of the crossbred calves. Angus bull removes Nguni horns and improves conformation. Quality Angus cross Nguni calf. 35 Reared and performance tested on the veld Established in 1976 K.P. Miles and Son | P.O. Box 131 | Dordrecht | 5435 | Tel. 045 943 3034 Kevin 083 995 7087 | Carl 073 330 5579 | e-mail: [email protected] Banker 1-12 Race 1-835 NEXT PRODUCTION SALE: 16 SEPTEMBER 2014 The above calf shows clearly the improvement of the Angus bull in welding a hindquater and blocky conformation onto a Nguni cross calf, whose dam is on the left. Limpopo heartwater bushveld. Proof that registered, performance selected Angus bulls breed quality calves in the Limpopo heartwater bushveld. 37 2014 FREE STATE ANGUS CLUB TOUR MARCH 4\5, 2014 John Boulle - Angus Breed Director On a cool Tuesday morning, 4th March, twenty five interested persons gathered at Homerule farm of Brian and Maria Angus, Woodview Angus stud, Arlington, central Free State. This was the commencement of the Free State Angus club tour. Woodview staff held two heifer herds on the picturesque lawns of the homestead, whilst others held the Angus cowherd and others the Red Angus cowherd. Tour participants had the opportunity to view these cows and their calves, as well as the younger generation of heifers. Many of the cows, black and red, are to be on offer at the 17th production sale celebrating 50 years of Angus breeding on Saturday, April 12th. A sumptuous breakfast was provided by Maria and the tour left on time for the next appointment. The next farm to visit was that of Hendrik and Janene Botha of Ananiel Landgoed, Marquard. The touring party was loaded on a 3 ton truck and taken to view an excellent herd of first calvers. Of interest was the removal of two sets of twins with their dams which would allow for extra attention to be given to them. We then looked at another herd of autumn calvers which were running on Smuts Finger grass. Hendrik uses this pasture type in the summer and a combination of rested veld and\or maize stover for winter grazing. Ultrasonic scanning of Angus Cattle at Mequatling Stud, Clocolan. 40 Clean up bull at Waterval with cow wearing bell is on right. Hendrik also runs a small feedlot which was viewed and we lastly stopped at his bull battery of long bodied, well-muscled Angus and some Brangus bulls. Next door to Ananiel Landgoed were excellent commercial cows and calves of Rias Froneman. He initially bought Angus bulls to use on Afrikaner cows from Hannes Muller, original Angus breeder in the Marquard area. These cows were an excellent example, like Ananiel Landgoed, of the continued use of good quality, registered, performance selected Angus bulls on crossbred cows. From here the touring party went to Bella Vista Boerdery, home of Hentie and NJ Kruger. After a sumptuous steak lunch, we viewed their stud heifers and his own-bred clean up Angus bull in the mature cow herd. The last port of call was Embryo Plus Quarantine station at Winburg. Dr Johan van der Merwe explained to us all what had been done at this embryo facility and what was in the pipeline. Interesting was to see the time honoured Mequatling Jewel, now 16 years old. This is sure tribute to the longevity of the Angus breed. We then journeyed in the pouring rain to Mequatling, home of Philip and Vicky Barnard. The camaraderie amongst the tour members was excellent and included a steak fondue. After breakfast on Wednesday morning, Siebert Vermeulen of Production Services, SA Stud Book ably assisted by Gerdus de Klerk, gave an excellent talk and demonstration of the ultrasonic scanning of 41 cattle for eye muscle area, marbling and back fat thickness. A lively discussion ensued about the advantages of scanning and the capturing of such data. “The proof of the pudding is in the eating” – the adage was applicable when we all went to view the young 18 month old bulls to be offered on the 2014 Mequatling sale, as well as their half sib heifers. A prize offered for identifying the bull with the best scanning figures was won by Hentie Kruger of Bellavista Boerdery. During mid-morning all tour participants left Mequatling and travelled eastwards to the Lesotho border. Here we visited Waterval Angusstoet, home of Fikkie and Ann Fick. We viewed a number of well grown 18 month old bulls which will be sold on his second production sale in September. Various cow groups were then inspected, one with younger calves and two other groups which had been bred artificially and were running with the clean-up Angus bulls. The tour came to a conclusion when we saw his heifer group, also having been bred by AI, now running with a clean-up Angus bull. We all retired to an excellent sheep on the spit braai cooked by Bismarck Fick and their manager whilst Ann Fick and her daughter in law, Este, ably managed the other catering held at the hunting lodge of the Fick family. Hendrik Jacobs, Chairman of the Society, thanked all tour participants but in particular NJ Kruger for all his organizational skills as well as the various hosts who ensured we were well fed. Clear and visible marking of year number on rump and owner brand on cheek at Ananiël Landgoed. 42 Highlights of the tour are the following – · · · · · · · · Excellent udders and general cattle quality at Ananiel Landgoed Improvement of the Angus when used on Afrikaner base cows (Rias Froneman and above estate) Excellent progeny of locally bred bulls (Woodview, Mequatling and Waterval studs) Value of ultrasonic scanning Clear cattle identification Excellent progeny of some imported bulls That an Angus cow at 16 years of age (Mequatling Jewel) can still exceed all expectations in producing embryos and The beauty of the green and gently undulating Free State plains soaked with abundant rain 43 NGUSRA Angusras die leierboer se keuse Deur Klasie Loubser (Angus Genootskap van SA) ‘n Wes-Kaapse boer, Pierre Heydenrich van die distrik Vredenburg, is onlangs deur die Angus Genootskap van Suid-Afrika as dié genootskap se nasionale kommersiële Angus-boer vir 2013-2014 aangewys. Hy boer sedert 1969 aan die Weskus naby Paternoster in 'n semiwoestyngebied met 'n jaarlikse neeslag van 250 tot 300 mm per jaar. Sy gemengde boerderyvertakkings bestaan uit gesaaides, skape en suiwel. Vyftien jaar gelede verbreed hy sy boerdery met die aankoop van die eerste tien rooi vroulike stoet-Angusse van Prinsvlei-Stoet van Dirk Giliomee. Hiermee vestig hy die vleisbeesvertakking. Soos in sy melkerypraktyk, gebruik hy slegs die beste genetika wanneer hy K.I. en koop die beste en duurste Angusbulle om die finale dekkings af te rond. Gedurende September 2009, tydens die SA Angus nasionale kampioenskapskou te Moorreesburg, is die nasionale Angus-veiling aangebied en daar koop hy Holvlei Romeo vir 'n rekordbedrag van R155 000. Daarna word telkemale in die Landbouweekblad berig gelewer oor sy aankoop van topprysbulle op verskeie geakkrediteerde veilings. Die rede is dat hy die heel beste genetika vir vinnige genetiese vordering benodig. Na deeglike navorsing oor die mees geskikte beesras vir dié droë streek, besluit hy dat Angus die beesras is wat by uitstek hier inpas. Angus, as die grootste beesras ter wêreld, het die grootste beskikbare genepoel en hieraan verleen hy hoë prioriteit vir die spoedige verbetering van sy kuddemateriaal. Dit is veral aanpasbaarheid, temperament en dus maklike hantering, wat deels toegeskryf kan word aan die natuurlike horingloosheid van die ras. Kalwingsgemak en die feit dat die ras sonder 44 Die Rooi Angus kudde se hoë standaard is hier duidelik sigbaar. Die bul is Vansia Pluto wat vir die hoogste bulprys by die Pioniersveiling, April 2013 deur Pierre aangekoop is. ANGUSRAS Klasie Loubser (links) saam met Pierre en Amanda Heydenrich. Amanda hou die trofee vas wat die Genootskap toeken aan die nasionale kommersiële Angus-boer. enige moeite uiters goed inpas by sy baie besige gemengde boerderyprogram maak Angus 'n gemaklike vertakking. Voorts vergelyk hy graag die Angus se voeromset met dié van die Dorper skaapras, wat binne 'n kort periode goeie kondisie bereik, aangesien weidings hier van korte duur is. Hier word jaarliks twee totaal verskillende seisoene beleef en die Angus ervaar dit as baie gemaklik. Vrugbaarheid word baie maklik negatief beïnvloed deur sulke klimaatskommelinge en beperkte voeding, maar dié ras se konsepsie is uiters goed en reproduksie verseker 'n blywende inkomste. Vier jaar gelede verkoop hy sy melkery bestaande uit nagenoeg seshonderd lakterende beeste. Volgens hom is sy beesboerdery nou net 'n plesier. Tans is daar seshonderd vroulike Angusse op die hoofplaas Uitkoms. Die ander drie plase beslaan nagenoeg 5000ha. As 'n leierboer, wat in die verlede finansieel en fisiek deurlopend in landbou vertrou en belê het, is Angus sy passie en 'n plesier wat baie ander boere navolg. Baie geluk, Pierre en Amanda! 45 How should a registered Red or Black Angus Bull look COLOUR Red or black. White on any animal coming forward of the navel or above the underline is a disqualification. A white spot on the navel may be accepted provided that the white spot does not exceed 5cm in diameter. SIZE Well developed. According to age and condition, with good length of body and evidence of ample vigour. HEAD Masculine, forehead broad, slightly indented and tapering towards the nose, muzzle broad, nostrils wide and open. Distance from eye to nostrils of moderate length, eyes mild, full and expressive (not bulging); eyebrow muscles well developed with oval eye opening; ear of good medium size, slightly erect and well covered with hair. Poll well defined and without any appearance of horns, scurs or bare patches. Jaws clean and deep. Desirable breed character is a hallmark of outstanding Angus sires. Bulls should have heads which are bold and masculine (left), not plain and refined (right). Angus breeders believe animals with strong sex character are more prepotent THROAT Clean, without any development of loose flesh underneath NECK Of proportionate length, muscular with moderate crest (which increases with age), blending smoothly into the shoulders (with full neck vein) SHOULDERS Well laid in, moderately broad without coarseness, well muscled and the top being in line with the back CHEST Wide and deep BRISKET Clean, not flabby or too prominent RIBS Well sprung from the backbone, arched and deep, not flat, neatly joined to the crops and loins 46 BACK Broad and straight on the top line from crops to hipbones; loins strong, level and smooth, hipbones moderate in width, not prominent but well covered., rump long, wide, level and rounded neatly into hindquarters (heavily drooping, sloping rumps not desirable) Down the top a correct beef animal should be thick and smooth (left) not too wide at the hips and too narrow at the pinbones (right) HINDQUARTERS Broad, deep, thick and full, carrying well down to the hocks. Thighs thick and muscular and in proportion to the hindquarters, when viewed from the rear should appear rounded rather than square TAIL Fine, of medium length, coming neatly out of the body on a line with the back and hanging at a right angle to it Beef animals should show ample thickness from the rear, especially in the lower round and hind legs should come down straight out of the body (centre). Animals with hind legs too close at the hocks (left) or bowed at the hocks (right) should be avoided. Angus cattle should be thick and well rounded over the top (centre), not flat and uneven in width (right). UNDERLINE As straight as possible with a correctly placed sheath well tucked up and no scrotal faults Severe faults in beef cattle include hind legs which are too straight (left) and too crooked (right). Animal on the left is “post-legged”. The one on the right is “sickle-hocked”. In the centre is correct placement of hind legs. Correct leg structure increases longevity. Correct animals should have a long, level rump (centre), not a high tail head (left) nor a short, droopy rump (right) 47 TESTES He must have an ample sized scrotum with the testes fully descended and the scrotum descending down to hock level and the scrotum should have a distinct neck. The normal circumference of a year old bull is 32 – 34 cm. A year old bull with a scrotum circumference of less than 30cm and a two year old with less than 34 cm, would be less than satisfactory. Bulls with pendulous sheath development should be regarded with caution LEGS Correctly and squarely placed, bone clean, strong and flat. Hind legs inclined slightly forward below the hocks; forearm muscular. Feet should point straight ahead with toes of equal size. Walk easily and collected without straddling behind or paddling in front From the front beef breeding animals should have legs spaced well apart to allow adequate capacity for roughage (left), not too close together (right). They should have sound and adequate bone (left). Lack of bone and crooked front legs (right) should be avoided. HOCKS Broad and clean and not too straight FLESH Even, without lumps, giving a symmetrical, balanced, smooth appearance (lumpiness undesirable) SKIN Of moderate thickness and mellow touch, pliable and seasonally abundantly covered with thick soft hair, not woolly GENERAL APPEARANCE Stylish, alert, masculine, well balanced and showing good beef qualities Disqualifications 48 1 White coming forward of the navel or above the underline. 2 Any signs of horns or horny substance adhering to the skin or absence of hair follicles (bare patches) in the skin over the seat of the horns. 3 White tail switch in Black Angus. Hoe moet ‘n Rooi of Swart Angus Bul lyk KLEUR Swart of rooi. Wit aan enige dier voor die naelstring of bokant die maaglyn is 'n diskwalifikasie. 'n Wit kol op die nawel is toelaatbaar met dien verstande dat die wit kol nie groter as 5 sentimeter in deursnee sal wees nie. GROOTTE Goed ontwikkeld volgens ouderdom en kondisie met goeie liggaamslengte en duidelike lewenskragtigheid. KOP Manlik, voorkop breed, effens komvormig en spits na die neus; bek breed, neusgate wyd en oop. Middelmatige afstand tussen oog en neus; oë sag, vol en uitdrukkingsvol (nie uitpeulerig nie); wenkbrouspiere goed ontwikkeld met ovaal oogopening; ore van goeie middelmatige grootte, effens orent en goed bedek met hare. Poenskop, mooi belyn en sonder tekens van horings, horingknoppies of kaal kolle. Kake skoon en diep Rasegtheid is 'n uitstaande kenmerk van Angusbulle. Hul koppe moet sterk en manlik wees (links) en nie karakterloos en fyn nie (regs). Angustelers glo dat diere met 'n sterk geslagskarakter meer erfdwang het KEEL Skoon, sonder enige los vleisontwikkeling onder kaak. NEK Van middelmatige lengte, bespierd met matige maanhare (wat toeneem met ouderdom). 'n Vol nekaar. Sluit goed aan by die skouers. SKOUERS Goed aangeheg, taamlik breed sonder grofheid, goed gespierd en bo-op moet die skouers gelyk met die rug wees. BORS Wyd en diep. BORSSTUK Skoon, nie te slap en nie te prominent nie. RIBBEBENE Goeie sprong van rib, geboë en diep, nie vlak nie, netjies aangeheg by die kambene en lende 49 RUG Breed en reguit bolyn vanaf kambene tot heupe, lende sterk, gelyk en glad, heupbene middelmatig, wys nie prominent nie maar goed bedek; kruis lank, wyd, gelyk met netjiese afronding in agterkwart. 'n Kruis wat te veel hang is ongewens Oor die rug moet 'n vleisbees wyd en gespierd wees, nie te wyd by die heupe nie en nie te smal oor die sitbene nie AGTERKWART Breed, diep, lank en vol, goed gespierd af na die hakke. Dye vol en gespierd en in verhouding met die agterkwart wanneer van agter beskou, verkieslik rond en nie reghoekig nie. STERT Dun, van middelmatige lengte, kom netjies uit die liggaam in lyn met die rug en hang in 'n reghoek daarmee Vleisbeeste moet goed bespierd wees, veral in die binne- en buitedye as 'n mens van agter na die dier kyk (middel). Diere wat met hul hakke te na aan mekaar (links) of sekelhakkig (regs) staan, moet vermy word. Angusbeeste moet goed gerond en wyd oor die kruis wees. Vermy 'n dier wat plat van agter vertoon (regs). MAAGLYN So na aan reguit as moontlik, skede welgeplaas met stewige aanhegting en skrotum sonder gebrek. Belangrike foute by vleisbeeste is te regop hakke (links) en te sekelhakkig (regs). In die middel is korrek geplaasde agterbene. Korrekte beenstruktuur is direk gekorreleerd met langslewendheid. Die kruis moet lank en gelyk wees (middel) en nie met 'n hoë stertwortel( links) of 'n kort hangkruis nie (regs) 50 TESTES Die dier moet 'n skrotum van redelike grootte hê en die testes moet heeltemal afhang, die skrotum moet afhang tot by die hakke. Die skrotum moet 'n duidelik sigbare nek hê. Die normale skrotumomvang vir 'n jaaroudbul is 32 – 34 cm. 'n Jaaroudbul met 'n skrotumomvang van minder as 30cm en 'n tweejaaroudbul met 'n skrotumomvang van minder as 34 cm is geheel en al onaanvaarbaar. Bulle met 'n loshangende skede behoort met versigtigheid bejeën te word BENE Korrek en reghoekig geplaas, bene skoon, sterk en plat. Agterbene effens vorentoe gebuik onder die skenkels; voorarm gespierd. Pote moet reguit vorentoe punt met tone ewe groot. Gemaklike, kalm stapbewegings, nie wydsbeen van agter en waggelend van voor nie Voorbene moet sterk en ver van mekaar geplaas wees (links). Nie te naby aan mekaar en X-benig nie (regs). Hulle moet gesonde en voldoende been hê (links). 'n Gebrek aan been en krom voorbene (regs) moet vermy word HAKKE Breed en skoon en nie te reguit nie VLEISBEDEKKING Glad, sonder bulte wat 'n simmetriese, gebalanseerde voorkoms gee. Bulterigheid en growwe bespiering is ongewens. VEL Middelmatig dik en sag bedek, soepel en seisoenaal ruim bedek met sagte hare, nie wollerig nie ALGEMENE VOORKOMS Wakker, manlik, goed gebalanseerd met opsigtelike goeie vleiseienskappe Diskwalifikasie 1 Wit voor die nawel en bo die onderlyn. 2 Enige tekens van horings, of horingagtige stof wat aan die vel vassit of die afwesigheid van haarwortels (kaal kolle) in die vel oor die horingbasis. 3 'n Wit stertkwas by Swart Angus. 51 THE FEEDING OF BREEDING BULLS John P Boulle Breed Director : SA Angus feeding as high performance bulls in good condition will deliver the goods – high conception rates. The ideal weight of a breeding bull at 2 years of age should be 650 – 700 kg. If the bull weighs 230 kg he would have to gain 1 kg\day to reach the target weight of 650kg (450 kg in 450 days). Your breeding bull is a large capital investment. Due to the drive for higher than average performance values and an exceptional; phenotype (external appearance) there is an associated need for a balanced, intensive feeding programme. Bulls which have already worked in breeding herds may have the same basic needs as the cows in those breeding herds. However, older bulls do have higher maintenance requirements than younger bulls, which can be fulfilled by additional licks (and even additional but limited concentrates) in order to maintain a reasonable condition for the working animal. Don't stint on the value of such 52 Protein is the building block of the body. Good quality and adequate amounts of useful protein with the correct balance between degradable and non-degradable protein is critical for the optimal growth and development of young bulls. Energy is the fuel which drives growth. Starch (such as maize) fat, sugar and fibre are the main energy sources and it is important that these are fed in balance with protein. When this is performed, enhanced growth of muscle occurs which is vital to the beef breeding bull without affecting the hooves and rumen in a negative manner. The latter can be seen in laminitis (lameness and excessive hoof growth) which is caused by incorrectly balanced rations. Beware of exclusive use of alternative energy sources such as chop which are not good sources of growth but the inclusion at the right amounts can stimulate the digestive system. An example is the possible use of the Meadow product BEEFBOOSTER 18. This is an 18% protein, ready mixed production lick. Of the 180gr protein in a kilogram of lick, 39% of the protein is derived from non-protein nitrogen (NPN) and 61% of the total protein is from natural protein sources. The energy is 6,7 megajoule equivalent\kg which means the bull can achieve maximum carcass (muscle) growth as opposed to fat deposition. At all times the bull should have access to good quality veld\pasture or maize stover\hay in winter with a Bufferlick. An alternative winter feeding program could be maize silage fed@1% of body mass on veld with Beefbooster 18. Clean drinking water is a necessity for the functioning of all the living systems (circulatory, respiratory and digestive) in the breeding bull. This will enhance the production of high quality semen at all times. A rule of thumb of 60 days applies to tone down bulls which have been over conditioned and to harden up those which are down in condition prior to the breeding season. Your breeding bull should enter the breeding season with body condition score of 5.5 to 6.5 (on the 9 point scale). During the above period all bulls require exercise. Increased levels of activity may require a 10 – 15% adjustment to his nutritional levels. SOURCES H Koster – Voeding van teelbulle J Naude – Production licks for growing stud bulls H Hersom & T Thrift – Nutritional management of bulls THE FEEDING OF THE COW HERD John P Boulle Breed Director : SA Angus Fertility and reproduction are by far the most important characteristics in the commercial beef cow herd. Optimal production by achieving a high pregnancy, calving and weaning percentage can only be reached if the nutrition requirements of the cow herd are met. It is critical that as most cow herds run on the veld here in South Africa, the shortfall of that which is not found in the grass is met with strategic supplementation. Internal and external parasites, disease and weather can also have a negative effect on the reproduction and production of the cow herd, but the greatest contributor to a low production figure is the deficit of nutritional requirements which leads to a poor body condition. In consultation with your ruminant feeding specialist\salesman, the provision of a lick for the cow herd should be adjusted according to the season. A dry spring for example may necessitate the extension of the winter lick feeding program. In a wet summer, the cows may have minimal or no intake at all of the traditional Fermaphos (P12) and salt. Management of supplementation is vital as leaving additional lick in the veld which is not being utilised is an unnecessary cost factor. The nutritional needs of the first calving heifers and cows which endured a harsh winter and have a low body condition score, is different. Such animals ideally should run in a separate herd. These should obtain additional energy (a higher protein, grain based lick) which will also have a higher intake per animal per day. This energy supplement will alleviate the shortfall in body condition and assist the female to regain condition for the forthcoming lactation and reproduction cycle (conception and pregnancy). Neglect of such requirements often leads to lower production from these breeding females. 53 The use of additional rumen degradable protein such as oilcake and non-protein nitrogen (NPN) sources such as urea can enhance the utilization of winter grazing. These are normally included in a winter lick. If you mix your own lick, ensure the correct mixture by consulting your local animal scientist or nutritionist. NPN inclusion can up to a certain level stimulate intake from veld grazing in comparison to supplements based on natural protein. The NPN sources are generally cheaper but again, management of the lick program is very important. Finally any feeding programme using licks must contain the necessary macro and micro minerals which are important constituents of the diet of a ruminant. Care should always be taken that the cow herd does not become too dependent on the lick supplementation and that they remain near the feeding area and pursue a minimal amount of grazing. Always be prepared to seek professional advice from an animal scientists. Source: Koster H Voeding van teelkoeie FEEDING OF REPLACEMENT HEIFERS John P Boulle Breed Director : SA Angus because a poor nutritional program will result in stunted heifers which will fail pregnancy and to develop into healthy breeding cows. All calves require basic nutrition and the following should be taken into consideration for the Angus commercial heifer calf – · · · · · Age Weight Environmental conditions Health Forage availability Once the above have been determined a programme can be compiled with your local animal scientist or nutritionist to determine the following – · · · target mass at mating mating age veterinary programme TARGET MASS A well balanced nutritional program for heifers post weaning will ensure that they develop to their full genetic potential. If they do, the value of using exceptional breeding sires will be realised 54 Target mass may vary according to the nutritional conditions. This could alter from mating the heifers at 350kg which could be at 12 or 18 months of age. In order to achieve the target mass of 350kg at 12 months, the heifers must grow at 1kg per day from 7 months averaging 250kg at weaning. The nutritional programme would have to include a production lick which would be of high protein value or a ration of concentrates milled with roughage. At all times, clean drinking water and an adequate supply of grazing (veld) are most necessary. MATING AGE As the majority of South African ranching areas are located in a dry environment, the Angus breed’s fertility may be exploited but with a later mating age viz 18-24 months of age. Consequently the nutritional program may be altered to a lower protein percentage in the lick also with lower energy values. This would ensure that the heifers would grow at 400 – 600g per day which is an acceptable rate. The provision of the correct nutritional requirements (macro and micro minerals and trace elements) would ensure sustained muscle and skeletal development without the early deposition of fat in the reproduction organs as well as in the udder. The roughage contribution to the nutritional needs of the growing heifer are most important. Consideration needs to be given to the following: All of the above indicates how important it is to consider and plan a nutritional programme for growing heifers with a professional animal scientist. It is important that the genetic potential of the animal is exploited to the full with the available feed resources. In such a manner you would then be maximising your return on investing in Angus genetics. · Summer veld grazing. A supplement like Beefbooster 18 can be fed to sustain continued growth on green grazing. · Winter veld grazing. The supplement Beefbooster 18 may be fed with the addition of maize silage · Irrigated pasture. The protein content of the supplement would have to be reduced but the energy content increased · Crop residues. A buffer lick produced by Meadow can be fed in addition to Beefbooster18. However, such residues may not optimize the growth potential of the heifers meaning a slightly delayed mating age. It is advisable to allocate the best possible feed resources to your heifers as well as the heifers which calve for the first time. If you do so, you will reap the benefits of sustained reproduction in the productive years of such females. Source: Koster H Naude J Voeding van teelkalwers na speen Feeding heifers 55 Vraelys en Registrasievorm Questionnaire and Registration Form Voorsiening van | Supply of South African Angus Beef (SAAB®) SAAB ® Naam en Van Name and Surname Title Postal Address and Code Titel Posadres en Kode Plaasadres Tel. Nr. Faksnr. Selfoonnr. E-pos Taalvoorkeur Afrikaans: Ras van Koeie Aantal Koeie Normale Vanaf/From Kalfperiodes Vanaf/From Normale Vanaf/From Speen-periode Vanaf/From Bemarkingsmetode Teelplan Inligting van Geregistreerde Angus Bul(le) om te Registreer vir SAAB 1. Veilings 2. Uit die Hand 3. Eie voerkraal 1. Weaners Naam van Bul English: Tot/To Tot/To Tot/To Normal weaning period Tot/To 1. Sales 2. Out of Hand 3. Own Feedlot 2. Long Weaners Registrasienommer DNSnommer Oorplaatjies gestuur Kantoorgebruik Method of Marketing Breeding Plan Details of Registered Angus Bull(s) to Register for SAAB DNA number Ear Tags mailed Office Use Angus Beef (Pty) Limited, P.O. Box 6759, Bloemfontein, 9300. 56 Farm address Tel. No. Fax No. Cellular E-mail Language Breed of Cows No of Cows Normal Calving Periods SA ANGUS MEMBER LIST • LEDELYS As at 2014 02 14 Eastern Cape \ Ooskaap ANDREW MASTERSON FAMILY TRUST Andrew Masterson 082 321 1462 / 042 291 0203 [email protected] Black & Red AUCDEEN PTY LTD Hannes Aucamp 082 772 5323 / 045 969 0058 [email protected] Black & Red BENNETT, PJ Life Member Peter Bennett Colin Bennett 076 250 3802 / 046 684 0807 [email protected] Black BONHAVEN BEEF CATTLE P Budler 083 519 2445 [email protected] Black & Red CLOETE, W.M. (Jnr) Martin Cloete 082 458 6017 / 051 603 7080 [email protected] Black & Red DRéTO ANGUS STOET Christo Botha 082 498 7914 / 045 967 9551 [email protected] Black & Red EVANS OW Warwick Evans 082 571 6088 / 042 243 2013 [email protected] HARVEY, A.D. Allan Harvey 082 375 1386 / 045 941 1011 [email protected] Black GORAH ANGUS Johnnay v Rensburg 082 498 0566 / 042 291 0477 [email protected] Black & Red INGRAM ANGUS Colin Ingram 082 725 8170 / 041 368 0971 [email protected] Black & Red KISMET INVESTMENTS PTY LTD Smarty van Heerden 082 719 89707 [email protected] Black & Red KILIAN, P.J. Piet Kilian 082 894 4873 / 021 850 0996 W [email protected] Black & Red KNOTT, S Syd Knott 082 321 0662 / 043 782 0749 [email protected] [email protected] Black & Red KROON, TANYA Tanya Kroon 082 487 6226 / 082 777 7221 [email protected] Red LANSDELL, N.E. Neville Lansdell 082 775 8865 / 046 654 0102 [email protected] Red MAIDEN-HEAD ANGUS Hein-Pierre Cloete 084 711 6660 / 045 933 1582 [email protected] Red MAINS-SHEARD STR Stephen 082 323 4286 [email protected] Black MILES, K.P. & SON Kevin Miles Carl Miles 083 995 7087 / 073 330 5579 [email protected] Black & Red MOORCROFT, S.L. & SONS (Pty) Ltd Lawrence Moorcroft 072 402 2028 / 045 839 6017 [email protected] Black PARKER, R.M.A. Mrs Rose Parker Janet 086 530 2541 / 041 366 1181 [email protected] Black PURDON, C.C. Chris Purdon 082 879 2744 / 045 843 1727 [email protected] Black & Red VERMAAK AH Anton Vermaak 087 942 5732 / 082 326 8509 [email protected] Red VAN NIEKERK, I.S. Ian van Niekerk 082 614 6766 / 046 685 0680 [email protected] Black & Red YORK ROYAL ANGUS Gerhard Hattingh 083 273 4734 / 039 737 3899 [email protected] Red Free State \ Vrystaat BARNARD, P.A. Philip Barnard 082 577 2075 / 051 943 0058 [email protected] www.mequatling.co.za Black & Red BELLAVISTA BOERDERY NJ Kruger 084 549 8782 / 058 481 3067 [email protected] Red BENEDETTO STOET Rudi Claassen 082 782 8483 / 051 445 2617 [email protected] Red BODEEL BOERDERY Johannes Botha 083 272 6338 / 056 343 1286 [email protected] Red DEODAT ANGUS STOET Charlene Delport 083 709 0778 / 053 421 9464 [email protected] Red DE WET, Dr J.A.L. Dr Jan de Wet 084 586 2117 / 051 436 2117 [email protected] Red GLEN HOLME ANGUS Tjaart van Wyk 083 278 9408 / 051 564 0686 [email protected] Red IRWIN, Mrs W Ms Wyn Irwin 084 581 7962 / 051 713 0518 [email protected] Red JACOBSZ, P.A. Piet Jacobs 082 807 7404 / 058 671 0062 Black & Red 57 LE ROUX, M.J. Martiens le Roux 082 772 9472 / 051 762 1813 [email protected] Red Llewellyn Angus Trust WOODVIEW ANGUS Brian Angus 082 573 9687 / 058 453 0606 [email protected] Black & Red LOUWS BOERDERY TRUST DJ Louw 083 250 0210 / 051 522 5556 [email protected] Black LUBBE, S.G. Riana Lubbe 082 773 3123 / 051 713 7053 [email protected] Red MAARTENS, D.J. Daniel Maartens 082 374 0145 [email protected] Black MALHERBE, R.C. (Gert) RC Malherbe 084 851 8262 / 053 421 9493 [email protected] Black & Red MALUTI ANGUS Andre Breytenbach 082 774 6894 / 058 303 1531 [email protected] MEADOWBROOK L&C (Pty)Ltd Hendrik Jacobs 082 568 1613 / 012 991 1913 [email protected] Black & Red PIENAAR, N.J. Nico Pienaar 082 576 0857 / 051 782 1412 [email protected] Red STEYN, J.M. JM Steyn 072 408 5699 / 056 515 2663 [email protected] Red TREDOUX, P.H. Hennie Tredoux 083 251 8620 / 058 303 2089 [email protected] Red VAN RENSBURG, R.S.J Richard van Rensburg 083 274 3666 / 021 761 5324 [email protected] Black & Red VASTRAP ANGUS Quentin de Bruyn 084 592 4245 / 051 924 2424 [email protected] Red 58 WAF TRUST Bismark Fick Fikkie Fick 083 631 6788 / 083 868 0377 [email protected] Red WOLMARANS VW Stoffel Wolomarans Van Wyk Wolmarans 082 563 9774 / 058 303 1600 [email protected] Black & Red Gauteng, Mpumalanga, Limpopo BARUCH BOERDERY Andries Boshoff 071 676 4313 [email protected] Red BENCOR ANGUS Ben Oosthuizen 082 444 4721 / 012 324 2356 [email protected] Red MARRIOT, R.B. Russell Marriot 071 898 3333 / 016 424 1256 [email protected] Black OLIVIER, GARY LOUIS Gary Olivier 074 193 8838 / 011 202 8901 [email protected] Red PAILE DR M Moditjana 082 850 8504 / 017 685 1023 [email protected] Black ANIBRAND BOERDERY Jan Backer 083 630 2152 / 013 245 3382 [email protected] Red HI-LAND ANGUS Jurie vd Heever 082 493 3939 / 011 396 1909 [email protected] OOSTHUIZEN, PW Breggie Oosthuizen 083 265 0583 Red PELSER, H.AJ. & A.C Anton Pelser 082 804 1796 / 013 293 7408 [email protected] Black & Red WITPOORT ANGUS FMJ van Jaarsveld 083 262 5039 / 017 778 9123 [email protected] Red Northern Cape \ Noordkaap ANDRé MARKGRAAFF BOERDERY Andre 082 554 4433 / 021 887 9184 [email protected] Red EKKERD JN Josef Ekkerd 082 891 1146 / 053 311 6336 [email protected] Red MöLLER, C.A. Carl Moller 082 787 2342 / 084 555 7644 [email protected] Black & Red STEYN, MEV C Schalk Erlank 082 461 7737 / 053 298 2000 [email protected] Red STRAUSS W & SEUN Willem Strauss 053 712 2686 Red VOSLOO JF Janke Vosloo 082 733 4762 / 053 927 4977 [email protected] Black & Red Northwest \ Noordwes ADD ANGUS Joachim van Wyk 083 625 3653 / 017 820 7233 [email protected] BLIGNAUT, J.D. Basie Basie Blignaut 083 411 7706 / 082 338 8441 [email protected] Black & Red BLIGNAUT, J.G. Geo Geo Blignaut 084 581 2805 / 053 984 0024 [email protected] Black & Red BONANZA ANGUS JP vd Merwe 073 232 4773 / 018 596 1963 Black CAMPHER, L.E. Loutjie Campher 082 255 3037 / 018 264 2604 [email protected] Red CAMPHER, R.P. & LE Louren Champer 082 926 3418 / 014 543 9161 [email protected] Black & Red COETZEE, J.H. Jan & Reinette 083 983 7826 Weltevrede1@ mweb.co.za Red DE KOCK JD (SIAS) Sias de Kock 082 896 0155 / 053 441 3786 [email protected] Red DELPORT, J.P. Kobus Delport 083 627 8131 / 018 297 3666 [email protected] Black & Red DELPORT PF & HL Piet Delport 082 550 7847 / 053 965 0976 [email protected] Red DU PLESSIS, P.J. Flippie du Plessis 082 899 7237 / 018 011 0275 [email protected] Black & Red ERNST MJ MJ 082 075 3541 / 082 773 0323 [email protected] [email protected] Red HATTINGH, A.M.H Mark Hattingh +61 419 399 557 [email protected] Black & Red HEJAMA ANGUS Hennie Fouche 084 491 0857 [email protected] Black & Red MAHNE & MAHNE BK Hendy Mahne 076 309 9212 / 018 632 9753 [email protected] Red MAWIL STOETERY Marian de Kock 082 950 4358 / 018 291 1514 [email protected] Red OTTO, H ANNERI OTTO 082 805 0005 / 018 673 0212 [email protected] Black PADARE STUD Ruti Moyo 082 492 3877 [email protected] Black & Red PREECE RD PTY LTD Dave Preece 082 553 3264 [email protected] Red ROYALLY ANGUS Isak Taljaard 083 297 6142 [email protected] Black VAN DIJK, W Wynand van Dijk 082 561 1186 / 031 785 1511 [email protected] Red Western Cape \ Weskaap AMOS, HELMUT Helmut 072 276 3266 / 021 863 2239 Black BARNARD HENDRIK Hendrik Barnard 082 297 3533 / 044 873 6541 [email protected] Black & Red BESTER, F.C.J. Frehan Bester 083 701 9261 / 022 433 2527 [email protected] Black BIJSTEIN SA (Pty) Ltd Danie Botha 082 897 7403 / 021 873 5734 [email protected] Black BLACK MAMBA ANGUS Jaco Smit 082 877 0549 / 082 877 0549 [email protected] Black & Red BOSCHENDAL PTY LTD Spekkies v Breda Andre Lambrechts 082 827 9065 / 021 874 3808 [email protected] [email protected] Black DE WAAL HW Philip de Waal 082 783 0011 / 022 433 2556 [email protected] Black ESTERHUYSE, J.J. Johan Esterhuyse 082 348 8244 / 072 740 4702 [email protected] Black FINDELLE ANGUS Walter Finlayson Piet Delport 021 855 0999 / 082 772 6623 [email protected] Red FREDERICKSBURG LANDGOED Renier Theron 082 550 3375 / 021 874 1648 [email protected] Black GELDENHUYS, G.T. Gielie Geldenhuys 082 460 6327 / 023 312 2596 [email protected] Black GILIOMEE JG & SEUN Dirk Gilomee 083 302 5575 / 028 422 078 [email protected] Red GROOTE POST FARMS (Pty)Ltd Nick Pentz 083 228 1664 / 021 557 0608 [email protected] Red GROUP EDITORS PTY LTD At Moolman 082 688 9911 / 044 874 2424 [email protected] HEBRON BELEGGINGS (Edms)Bpk Ruan Brand 083 433 1023 [email protected] Black & Red HOWBILL FARMING PTY LTD Raymond Gibson JB Erasmus 082 825 8081 / 023 313 3604 [email protected] Black JOYCES DAIRY FARM PTY LTD Seymour Curry 083 327 9186 / 021 794 1846 [email protected] Black & Red JUHANTHA STOET JJP Smith 082 776 6466 / 021 864 2893 [email protected] [email protected] Black KHAN, E Ebrahim Khan 082 886 1318 / 022 723 8901 [email protected] Black & Red KOTZE, P.A. Jannie Kotze 083 273 1424 / 083 651 9266 / 022 433 2528 [email protected] Black & Red 59 LAMMERSKRAAL STUD (Pty)Ltd Kobus vd Merwe 023 312 1357 [email protected] [email protected] Black & Red LEEURIVIER TRADING EDMS BPK Harold Turner 082 572 7144 / 072 215 6044 / 021 886 9960 [email protected] Red LOOCK, M.C. Marty Loock 082 659 2441 / 044 763 1144 [email protected] Red LOUBSER BOERDERY, G.M. Danie Loubser 022 913 3203 / 083 270 7510 [email protected] Red LOUBSER, N.H. Klasie Loubser 022 715 3605 / 022 715 3260 / 082 370 2337 [email protected] Black & Red LUSAN PREMIUM ANGUS Rudi Buys 021 884 4416 / 083 448 9657 [email protected] Red METELERKAMP, C Chris Metelerkamp (044) 383 0035 / 083 373 3880 [email protected] Black NIEUWOUDT, C.C. & SEUN Christo Nieuwoudt 027 432 1224 / 027 432 2963 / 083 630 1055 [email protected] Black PADDY'S PAD 1212CC Julius du Preez 082 338 2487 [email protected] Red PEER AK AK Peer 082 576 7786 / 021 683 1786 [email protected] Black PIENAAR NE Nickie Pienaar 082 658 4901 / 022 713 1423 [email protected] Black & Red STRYDOM, A.J. Alf Strydom 044 752 3343 / 082 457 8413 [email protected] Black 60 UITKYK TRUST Frans Becker 082 658 2990 / 022 482 2006 [email protected] Red UITVLUGT BOERDERY Carel Gert Steenkamp 078 255 8245 / 022 912 444 / 021 881 3339 [email protected] Black UYS, N DE KOCK Nico Uys 028 722 1852 / 082 577 2502 [email protected] Red VAN RENSBURG, R.S.J Richard van Rensburg 083 274 3666 / 021 761 5324 [email protected] Black & Red VILJOEN, W.G.W Willem Viljoen 028 841 4806 / 028 841 4411 / 082 493 4688 [email protected] Black VREDENHEIM EDMS BPK Basie Bezuidenhout Coenraad Bezuidenhout 021 881 3878 / 021 881 3877 / 082 333 8903 / Coenraad 082 412 5039 [email protected] Red WELGEGUND BOERDERY Hoffie van Blerk 022 481 3362 / 022 481 3312 / 083 455 1151 [email protected] Red WILLEMSE, P.U. Uysie Willemse 028 512 3759 / 082 787 5831 [email protected] Red WINDMEUL ANGUS STOET Theuns Bruwer / P Veldhoen 082 575 9707 / 021 869 8484 [email protected] Black & Red Kwazulu Natal BLAIRMORE ANGUS Kevin 0825568090 [email protected] Red DENNY ANGUS STUD Brian Denny 0833039107 / 0315825600 [email protected] Black & Red EMANUEL, CR Colin Emanuel 0825749309 / 0116253000 [email protected] Black KEYSER, J.F. Friedel Keyser 0827749901 / 0317811693 [email protected] Red KLEINLOOG, Dr R Robby Kleinloog 0825737424 / 0829405337 0312652205 [email protected] Red LOUWRENS, PA (Pty) Ltd David Louwrens 0736647111 / 0832777933 039727045 [email protected] Black & Red MEADE PF Paul Meade 0825661924 [email protected] Black SHANTON STUD Kevin Culverwell 0825521722 / 0333427697 [email protected] Red WATERFALL STUD Michael Rattray 0317163555 [email protected] Black & Red Namibia/Namibie & Botswana FAWZUT ANGUS Ute Stellmacher 081 122 1936 / 061 233 312 [email protected] Red MUCHENETI ANGUS Shingai Jaravaza +2637 122 0343 [email protected] Black Consistantly Fertile Cow Herds KWAZULU NATAL Angus Club Red Bulls - Black Bulls - No Blue Bulls NAME CONTACT TELEPHONE E-MAIL ADDRESS BLAIRMORE ANGUS Kevin Lang 0825568090 [email protected] DENNY ANGUS STUD Brian Denny 0833039107 0315825600 [email protected] 0825749309 0116253000 [email protected] EMANUEL, CR Colin Emanuel FLETCHER, Mr & Mrs D.H. Douglas Fletcher 0824139801 KEYSER, J.F. Friedel Keyser KLEINLOOG, Dr R 0827749901 0317811693 [email protected] [email protected] Robby Kleinloog 0825737424 0829405337 0312652205 [email protected] David Louwrens 0736647111 0832777933 039727045 [email protected] MEADE PF Paul Meade 0825661924 [email protected] SHANTON STUD Kevin Culverwell 0825521722 0333427697 [email protected] WATERFALL STUD Michael Rattray [email protected] WILLIAMSON, A.B. Angus Williamson 0825645481 LOUWRENS, PA (Pty) Ltd 0317163555 [email protected] For Further information contact CHAIRMAN: DOUGLAS FLETCHER - 082 413 9801 BREEDING BLACK RED VACCINATION PROGRAMME John P Boulle Breed Director : SA Angus Traditionally some stock diseases were area bound which allowed stock farmers to selectively inoculate their cattle. When cattle are moved around the country for a variety of reasons, including · · · · · Movement by speculators; Natural migration (communal); Forced migration by drought; Expansion of farming operation; Purchase of breeding cattle in one area and movement to another area, the disease profile can alter significantly. As a result veterinarians are now experiencing the surfacing of stock diseases in areas where they were previously unheard of. Stud breeders who are nationally well known for their quality animals, attract potential clients from far and wide to view and possibly purchase animals, mostly at their annual auctions. As a result diseases and\or parasites may be imported to their farms or alternatively, the stud animal is exposed to a new disease\parasite challenge to which it was never previously exposed. A comprehensive inoculation program is an important aid in economic, cost effective beef production. It is vital that you work and plan such a programme with your local veterinarian who will also keep you informed of the latest developments and\or outbreak of disease in your area. Also consult the website www.landbou.com (and your contact is Faffa). A universal inoculation programme may not be applicable to your area – local adjustments are important. Follow the instructions to the letter and do not break the cold chain. Hygiene is of vital importance (eg. Sterile syringes and needles) to ensure that the administration of the vaccines is effective. Failure to adhere to certain basic principles will mean that the cattle are injected but will not receive full immunity. BACTERIAL VACCINES Botulism / Anthrax Quarter Evil Eye infection Contagious abortion / brucellosis Lung infection BOTHUTHRAX COVEXIN 10 PILIGUARD PINKEYE 1: TRIVALENT S19 for animals younger than 8 months (weaner) RB51 for adult non pregnant animals LEUKOPAST VIRAL VACCINES Respiratory / reproductive system viruses (ABR, BVD1 & 2, BRS virus) Lumpy skin disease Three day siffsickness Rift valley fever BOVISHIELD GOLD 5 TICKBORNE DISEASES Gallsickness Redwater & Heartwater vaccines VENERIAL DISEASES Trichomoniasis & Vibriosis 62 INENTINGSPROGRAM John P Boulle Ras Direkteur : SA Angus Tradisioneel was sommige veesiektes streeksgebonde en het veeboere selektief teen veesiektes geimmuniseer. Vanweë die verskuiwing van vee deur spekulante, migrasie van diere weens droogtetoestande en uitbreiding van veeboerdery in die algemeen vind veeartse dat veesiektes in gebiede kop uitsteek waar sulke siektes in die verlede ongehoord was. Stoettelers wat nasionaal bekendheid verwerf vir die kwaliteit van hulle teeldiere lok kopers van heinde en verre wat noodwendig tot gevolg het dat siektes of parasiete deur 'n stoetdier ingevoer kan word of dat 'n stoetdier in sy nuwe omgewing aan veesiektes blootgestel word wat op sy plaas van herkoms nie bestaan nie. 'n Omvattende basiese inentingsprogram is vandag 'n belangrike hulpmiddel in koste-effektiewe beesvleisproduksie. Konsulteer gereeld jou plaaslike veearts omtrent 'n geskikte inentingsprogram en besoek gereeld www.landbou.com (vra vir Faffa) vir die nuutste verwikkellinge op die betrokke gebied. Onthou dat 'n universeelgeldende basiese inentingsprogram nie in alle gebiede toepaslik is nie. Die volgende entings word aanbeveel onderhewig aan aanpassing vir jou eie omgewing en omstandighede en na oorlegpleging met jou plaaslike veearts. Volg die produkvoorskrifte noukeurig en neem kennis van biljetinligting wat die vervaardiger van elke entstof verskaf. Verseker dat koue ketting nooit onderbbreek word nie tot en met enting. BAKTERIëLE ENTSTOF Lamsiekte / Miltsiekte Sponssiekte Ooginfeksie Brusellose BOTHUTHRAX COVEXIN 10 PILIGUARD PINKEYE 1: TRIVALENT S19 vir jong diere onder 8 maande RB51 vir volwasse oop diere LEUKOPAST Longontsteking VIRUS ENTSTOF Lugweg en geslagstelsel virusse (ABR, BVD1 & 2, PI 3 en BRS virusse) Knoppiesvel entstof Drie-dae-stywesiekte entstof Slenkdalkoors entstof BOVISHIELD GOLD 5 BOSLUISOORDRAAGBARE SIEKTES Galsiekte-, Rooiwater- en Hartwater entstowwe GESLAGSSIEKTES Trichomoniase en Vibriose 63