Foundation Corner Edited by Alan Bodfish –
Transcription
Foundation Corner Edited by Alan Bodfish –
Foundation Corner Edited by Alan Bodfish – [email protected] This and That by Will Morrison, Hon. Archivist [email protected] A correction – fine tuning… In Review 291, I reported on the early Vesters & Neirinck (Brussels) bodied Bentley, B88AH, which had surfaced after being hidden for many years in a barn in Southern Belgium. I noted: Unfortunately, no rear wings came with the car in 2013, and so the current owner is attempting to determine what form the original items would have taken by looking at other Vesters and Neirinck examples of the time. This is not easy as the other cars mainly had more sloping tails than the top-opening ‘trunked’ rear on B88AH. B88AH was displayed at Technica Essen in 2014, and rear wings loosely modeled on similar wings to those of B114DG were in situ. However, there was no central longitudinal crease incorporated, and therefore, in this writer’s opinion, an opportunity was missed to give the new wings the fine look of known Vesters wings from 1935, even although we cannot say what B88AH’s originals looked like. If you take a look at the only known period photograph of B88AH in the 1960s, replicated in Review 291, as well as the further photograph of the car as found, you will see that the front wings did, in fact, have a slight crease, which took away the bulk of the wings. The further deep crease towards the inside finished off the job of slimming down the section. This front crease would surely indicate that the original rear wings would also have incorporated a crease? Apologies, but I have to put my hand up here as, unfortunately, on looking at what we now know, the last sentence does not stand up to close scrutiny. For a start, during the following year, Vesters & Neirinck did not build another body for a Bentley chassis, and styles would have moved on by the time the firm bodied the next chassis, B114DG, which was fitted with an exotic coupé body for Claude Lang of 203 Avenue Moliere, Brussels. This lovely car was eventually replaced by the well-known Vesters & Neirinck coupé, B156KT, described by the highly accomplished Belgian racing driver and journalist, the late Paul Frère, as “THE MOST BEAUTIFUL ROLLS-BENTLEY OF ALL TIME” in his ‘Continental Diary’ in ‘Motor’ magazine of December 25, 1971. In addition, out of eleven known examples by the Belgian carrossier on Bentley chassis, the rear style of four of the Bentleys is not known due to the lack of images seen by us in Archives. However, the remaining seven known examples were split between four trunked and three with sloping tails. The cabriolet, B88AH, was delivered in April 1934, whereas the faux cabriolet, B114DG, was with Claude Lang approximately thirteen months later. Lang eventually sold B114DG to M. Armand Kirchen of 80 Meir, Antwerp in March 1937, and took delivery of his 4¼-litre, B156KT, six months later in September. Both of these Lang coupés, similar in many ways, were delivered through André Pisart of Brussels (see Review 291), and Lang was a longterm BDC member. 312 B114DG seen at Coys of Kensington in 1981. Note the very distinctive longitudinal creases on the rear wings which matched similar creases on the front wings. These creases immediately give a fine/slimmed- down look to the large and voluminous rear wings. As an aside, on the sales order, it was noted that the spare wheel cover was to be painted black by Park Ward before delivery of the car to Belgium! (Will Morrison collection). their record of success is extensive”. This, only seventeen months after the first production chassis was delivered to its owner. A later period in the life of SM3913 st B114DG: Note the voluminous wings, both front and rear, with the crisp crease on the front wing lightening the look considerably. These wings carry a far more pronounced central crease than those on B88AH as found, and do not appear to need the heavy crease towards the inside which acted as a ‘slimming agent’ in the case of the earlier car. (Will Morrison collection). More on George Gilmour and Bentley in Scotland. Following on from the last Review, I can report that George Gilmour Ltd. of 231 Hope Street, Glasgow exhibited a Bentley for the first time at the 1923 Scottish Show (26 January – 3 February) on his stand (No. 13) along with a Standard and Hillman and, shooting even higher some would say, an Isotta-Fraschini chassis. ‘The Autocar’ stated: “Those who are interested in a really fine, wellbuilt and fast car would be well advised to inspect the Bentley three-litre, which is provided with an all-weather five-seater body. Every part of the chassis seems exactly right for its work, and the appearance of the car is handsome. Moreover, the Bentley cars are known to be of great merit, and In the last Review, I presented certain details about the 4½-litre ‘Blower’, SM3913, and mentioned that we had recently been given copies of correspondence to do with this chassis. After its first owner, Gerald Bristowe Sanderson of Edinburgh, SM3913 went through the hands of three further pre-war owners. Two in 1933; R G Willson ‘down south’ in East Sheen and A C Sewall, c/o Morgan Grenfell of London, and then back up north a bit in February 1936 to A M Lee of Sheffield, although he bought it in the south from Gordon Sutherland’s Friary Motors, for £220. The car’s file at Wroxton luckily holds a copy of the invoice. See Reviews 289 and 290 for both Sutherland Bentley and Aston Martin detail. This photograph of SM3913’s supercharger installation was taken in 1998, at a Brooks Goodwood sale. It shows an early double-wall body casting, the type that was changed (due to heat distortion problems) after the first 25 production cars for the single-walled ribbed casting. SU carburetors are fitted, rather than the Zeniths as originally specified by Villiers. Birkin’s original units were also of this double-wall arrangement. A full explanation for the reasons of change can be found on pages 35/36 of Hay’s ‘Blower Bentley’. WOBMF Archives. The letters mainly concern the 1950s, and although not ground breaking, they are typical of what owners of our cars appreciate knowing, each one adding to the history of the individual car involved. Was there such a thing as a ‘typical’ Bentley owner? Not if the contents of the letters is taken into consideration. One in particular stands out as very well written and amusing – the story recounted being very much of its time. Due to time and space restraints, and its place in the ownership train of SM3913, 313 that particular letter will be dealt with in the next Review, but the one replicated below shows that application and sheer guts will get you far with Bentley ownership and give great enjoyment as the miles fly by. The first known post-war owner, in 1947, was Harry KempPlace of Colchester. One year later, Raymond Charles Erith (7 August 1904 – 30 November 1973) of Dedham House, Dedham, Nr. Colchester had ownership. When he joined the BDC in August of that year, he declared SM3913 to be his Club car, and to the question which posed ‘Major alterations, additions, and in what classic events, if any (Le Mans, TT etc.), has car been’, he replied: ‘None, practically in original state. I do not know anything about its history before 1939’. We will meet Tim Scott as an owner of SM3913 later on in the late 1980s in the next Review, but at some point he was sent an undated letter by George Curtis of Dalebrook House, Dedham, Colchester who declared himself to have been the late Raymond Erith’s son-in-law. This was one of the letters handed to Archives by David Burgess-Wise. It is interesting to note that Raymond Erith merited an entry in ‘The Concise Dictionary of National Biography’. Dear Mr Scott I thought the photo of my late father-in-law, Raymond Erith, driving PH1932 (sic*) at Silverstone in the early 1950s** might interest you. Raymond was afflicted with TB in his bones at the age of about four, managed to get well enough to go to a prep school, and was there accidentally kicked on the knee in a football match at the age of seven, during his second term, which re-started the TB. He was either bed bound or confined to a wheelchair for most of his youth, and never went to school again, having, from time to time, a governess or tutor. He realised at the age of twelve or so that he would never be a train driver (what he didn’t know about steam power wasn’t worth bothering with) and diverted, via some books on Italian Renaissance paintings given to him by his aunt, to architecture. He got himself a place at the Architectural Association School in London, where he was declared qualified after three years of a five year course, as he had won all the prizes on offer. He went to work in a practice of reasonable size for a while, and then left to set up in partnership with a friend, and was becoming well established by the time the war broke out. Having a fixed left elbow, barely any left hip bone, a fixed left knee and ankle, and a shortened left leg, he was not military material, and being unable to find any job he regarded as worthwhile he was helped by his aunt to start up as a farmer, and became a very good one. Bearing in mind the sheer hard graft manual labour and sweat that characterized the business in those days I am, as one who has farmed for the last thirty years, fifteen of them single handed, astonished that he managed it all. It was a life he enjoyed, and he went back into architecture after the war only at his aunt’s instigation. His mother and father, plus sister were living in this house, which was his, and 314 declared themselves very comfortable, but his aunt believed that he had talent, and was wasted as a farmer, so she bought Dedham House, saying that the drawing room was big enough to be his office for a while, and that he could pay her back when he’d sold the farm, which he did. His farm foreman, horrified at the thought of working for somebody else, persuaded him and his aunt that the land then on the market opposite the few fields she owned next to her house, would make an excellent farm, protect her environment, and keep him happy and good, so they bought it. It is now owned by the National Trust. He was elected to the Royal Academy in the earIy fifties. He was a classical architect of immense learning and quite the most charismatic man I ever met. My sister-in-law wrote a book comprised for the most part of his writings on architecture if such things are of interest to you. (Raymond Erith, Architect,by Lucy Archer, Cygnet Press). PH1932 (sic) was his principal mode of transport whilst he owned it, and was regularly used at Silverstone, and Firle, often driven by Harry Kemp-Place. On business it regularly took him to Oxford, where he was working on various Colleges. If his arm and leg were giving him trouble - he stoically endured much pain - he could put the car in top gear in Dedham House drive, and leave it there until he got to his destination. If he felt OK he would drive it with great panache and speed, and on summer evenings his family would listen out for the blow off valves etc. as he slowed down to leave the A12 at Birchwood, putting the vegetables onto the Aga when they heard them. My wife travelled, via every pass in the way, and occasionally via those deemed worth a detour, to Rome, in the car. They made a truly royal progress, old men would take their hats off and stand with their hearts covered as they passed. At level crossings they were frequently detained as every other driver got out to come and inspect the car. Nothing was ever stolen from it, as it was, where ever parked, the immediate object of attention of a rapidly increasing crowd. When he visited his daughters at their boarding school in Wantage, he used to take them out to tea at the Bear . The room was above the coach gate, and the reverberation of exhaust made every tea cup in the room rattle on its saucer. Raymond always said it was quite the nicest car he had ever owned, it had a nice character, unlike a Jag he later owned, which he always swore had killed someone. He always regretted selling the Blower. He was finding the fuel bill prohibitive. I tried to buy it off him, long before I met his eldest daughter, but couldn’t raise the £650 needed. He advertised it in ‘MotorSport’, and I spoke to him on the phone. I have always regretted that I didn’t go over to look at it: I was living the other side of Essex at the time. I could get as far as £450 or so, and hadn’t got the wits to borrow the balance off my bank, who would as like as not in those days have said they didn’t advance monies on such goods, even if paid off at £5-00 per week. I bought my 1924 3 litre drop head coupé instead, slightly later, for £145-00, and if I live long enough, hope to complete the farm building repairs/restoration for my landlords, The NT, which will give the space to rebuild the remains, which I haven’t driven since 1961. I have a vast ‘kit of parts’ requiring re-assembly, and should get as far as a rolling chassis very quickly with both the 3 Litre and the 4 ½. Trimming the coach work will take rather longer. Hope this is of interest to you, Yours sincerely, George Curtis Harry Kemp-Place of Evergreen House, London Road, Stanway, Colchester, mentioned in the letter, had owned SM3913 before Raymond Erith, from at least April 1947, and according to the small record card held in Archives, sold it to Erith in August 1948. He then appears to have bought the car back in April 1954, and three months later entered the car in race 4 at BDC Silverstone of that year. Here we see Harry Kemp-Place racing SM3913 in race 4 at BDC Silverstone, 31 July 1954, sandwiched between the 3/4½-litre of Gordon Grant McDonald of Birmingham (chassis DE1207) and the Speed Six saloon of Simon Christopher Becker of London, chassis LR2778 (a Sportsman coupé by H J Mulliner). Both cars were well known within Club circles of the time. WOBMF Archives. The Bentley 3-litre mentioned by George Curtis was chassis 766. On joining the BDC in 1986, he also owned the 4½-litre RL3437 and a further 3-litre HT1629 bought as a pile of parts. All three chassis are still extant. If room permits, I will take a look at George Curtis’ Bentleys in a future Foundation Corner. *The registration number of the Blower, SM3913 was GH1932, not PH1932 as indicated by George Curtis, an easily made mistake. **Raymond Erith’s SM3913 was one of four Blowers entered within Class (d) 4½-litre (Supercharged), 6½-litre and 8-litre Bentleys at BDC Silverstone 1950. To be continued in Review 296. A blast from the past. Those readers who visited the Foundation’s tent at Club Concours, would, no doubt, have been intrigued with the little French D.F.P. 10/12, registered LT6625, which we had on display. For those who didn’t come across this most attractive small car, or who were not there, a short explanation. The 1914 DFP Bentley Motors ‘hack’ described in the text, in the Foundation’s tent at Club Concours, 2014. The cars event board, numbered 100, was most appropriate! In 1912/13, John H Easter (see Review 274) bought a D.F.P. from WO, and in that period Bentley & Bentley took up a sub-tenancy from John Easter, in premises from which to run a service station for the D.F.P. cars which they sold. This was at 47-48 New Street Mews (now Chagford Street). These premises later became famous as the first ‘works’ before Cricklewood, where the first chassis and engines were constructed. BDC members Ian Milburn and his wife, Margaret, bought LT6625 in 2013, and there was a very specific reason why we in the Foundation were keen to have the car on show. It is possibly hard to believe, but in the early 1920s this actual car, now 100 years old, was used by Bentley Motors as a ‘hack’ vehicle and it was driven to Le Mans in 1923 as transport for certain employees I can do no better than use some of the wording off the poster put up on the day, the detail supplied by Ian. 1914 DFP 10/12, Special Two-Seater, reg. No. LT 6625, chassis No. EM 2217, Engine 1598 cc. Manufactured by Doriot, Flandrin et Parant, of Courbevoie, Paris. The 10/12 was the smaller of the DFP cars WO and brother Horace (HM) sold as sole concessionaires from their company of Bentley and Bentley Ltd. 315 Brief History of LT 6625 up to 1968. 1914 ‘Given as a wedding present to a lady in 1914’, according to owner Alys Wooley’s notes of 1977. Originally painted Dark Red. 1920sLikely to have been re-purchased by Bentley and Bentley as a second hand car for resale, but ending up as the works ‘hack’ at Bentley Motors. Joby Bowles, a mechanic at Bentley Motors, when inteviewed by David Burgess-Wise in 1985 remembered the car, saying, “The greatest single happening when I worked for ‘Bentley and Bentley’ was the first entry at Le Mans in 1923. I was so keen to go to Le Mans that when a mechanic I worked with said he’d keep an eye on me, my father paid for me to go. We drove across France in the works hack, a little pre-war 10/12 DFP, which I came across later at Beaulieu. I’d got a note of its number in my book, but that car is easy to recognise, because its radiator badge was chipped where it had been driven into a vice on the workbench.” 1931 When Bentley Motors was declared bankrupt, LT 6625 was most probably sold off as one of the assets. 1939Ended up as power for a saw bench during WWII. 1949Lt.Col. David Griffiths DSO. Taxed for road use until 24.03.1950. Log book states “This old car has not been used on the road for several years. It was fixed as a stationary engine to power a circular saw. D G Griffiths, Lt.Col.” 1968 In September 1968, WO was photographed in LT 6625 at an event at Beaulieu to celebrate his 80th Birthday ... A move to the centre. In Foundation Corner, Review 291, I pondered the question of the odd Derby-built Bentley with a central gear change, rather than one positioned on the far right, and asked for additional input of known chassis or, hopefully, photographs of the factory arrangement. Known cars (their details seen on the build/sales cards in Archives) were ‘overdrive’ Bentleys B110MR, B1MX and B143MX from 1939. A number of cars have been fitted with non-factory arrangements by subsequent owners. BDC Member, Michael Symonds, recalled having seen B30BN (now, alas, with an open body) in the 1990s with what he believes was a central gear change. When new, B30BN was fitted with a most stylish ‘aerodynamic’ saloon body by Thrupp & Maberly and displayed on their stand at the 1934 London Motor Show. Thrupp & Maberly had also been involved with the ‘Airline’ body for chassis B67AE in early 1934 for Geoffrey Smith of ‘The Autocar’. With streamline the ‘buzzword’ of the time, numerous coachbuilders were attempting to achieve the perfect streamlined form, but most designs retained the traditional upright Bentley radiator shell, which rather defeated the object of the exercise. 1960Purchased by the Montagu Motor Museum. Restored in Nov. 1960 by Montagu Motor Museum staff at the Manchester Evening News ‘Do It Yourself’ Exhibition and driven back to Beaulieu. Repainted peppermint green. (In this colour the car features in many Veteran and Vintage Books published in the Sixties and Seventies). Memories. W.O. Bentley in the renovated ‘peppermint’ DFP, Beaulieu 1968. 316 The rather beautiful B30BN as shown by Thrupp & Maberly at the 1934 London Show. Finished in light grey with fine blue lines and a chromium band on the waist moulding, the interior was upholstered in light blue leather, whilst the fillets etc. were blue and grey to tone with the body and interior colours. A sliding roof finished off the body specification. Despite the agreeable form, streamline did not really take off in the UK in pre-war days, the buying public of the time being considered rather conservative. (The Automobile Engineer, November 1934). Michael also passed Archives pages from a Brightwells auction catalogue from 16 July 2014 which featured B26KT (registered DYK331). An illustration of the interior shows the car fitted with a central gear lever, and the text notes that this feature was fitted from new. However, there is no indication of this on the original sales order in our files, or in cards held at the R-REC. A further non-factory arrangement was mentioned in an email sent to Archives by BDC Member, Noel McIntosh, showing Antipodean humour: “I was very interested in your BDC question about centre change gearboxes. I will have some news for you as soon as I have the pics and story. This local man fitted the centre change when he was 94 as he had a bad hip. He now tells me the bad hip broke and he used the old one to make the gear knob, much to his surgeon’s delight. But now he is 98 and not using the car so much! Don’t hold your breath as I have been waiting four years for the pics as I knew it would be of great interest to our less agile members - and the historians.” May we all be well enough to do this at 98 - or even 88!’ However, we appeared to strike lucky with an email from Laurence Anderson of Berkeley in the United States. He wrote: “Do you still desire photos of this device? I’m currently servicing a 1937 (Rolls-Royce) 25/30, GGM24. This transmission was ordered center change from new and still is as built. Its owner, David Clover, has given permission.” The 25/30 Rolls-Royce replaced the (3½-litre) 20/25, from April 1936, was fitted with a single carburetor version of the 4¼-litre engine and was produced alongside the Bentley 4¼-litre. There is no reason to doubt that the central gear change arrangement seen in the photographs sent by Laurence Anderson was any different to the central mechanisms fitted to the later ‘overdrive’ Bentleys. The arrangements appear to follow the pattern as suggested in Review 291. The central gear change arrangement fitted from new to 4¼-litre Rolls-Royce 25/30, GGM24. This is almost certainly the same as was fitted to a small number of 4¼-litre Bentleys from new. The first thing to observe in the photograph is the hexagonal blanking plate screwed to the cross-shaft housing which incorporates the speedometer drive. In the standard arrangement shown in Review 291, the gear lever was sited out of the picture at the bottom, attached to a crossshaft which entered the housing where the blanking plate is sited. If you compare this to the first picture on page 38, Review 291, you will observe that the gear lever and gate has been moved from the position noted above and mounted in a new casting, fitted in the central position where, on the standard arrangement, the flat casting incorporated the filler plug and dip stick. The newly sited filler plug can be seen, and the new position for the dipstick will be seen in the following photograph. (Laurence Anderson photograph, thanks to David Clover). In this photograph, the new centrally positioned gear lever and gate base casting can be clearly seen, as can the newly sited filler plug and gearbox dipstick. Also obvious to the right is the hexagonal blanking plate screwed to the end of the cross-shaft/speedometer drive housing. It should be noted that due to the re-positioning of the filler plug and dipstick, the raised (machined) sections that take those two components would surely have necessitated a new gearbox casting? (Laurence Anderson photograph, thanks to David Clover). A photograph taken from the left (nearside) showing the new gear lever base casting and brake servo mechanism. (Laurence Anderson photograph, thanks to David Clover). Those readers with beady eyes, and lucky enough to have a copy of Ray Robert’s ‘Bentley Specials and Special Bentleys Vol I’, may have noticed two illustrations of a central gear change arrangement fitted to a Derby-built Bentley gearbox, on page 384. As suggested by Ray, this is a conversion to a ‘normal’ Derby gearbox, this being obvious by the twin oil fillers seen, one (repositioned) on the original cover to which the gate had been attached and the other sited on the gearbox casing in near-enough the same position as shown in the photograph above. The dipstick was still 317 sited on the cover, whereas, as above, it was repositioned by the factory further forward on the casing itself. Remember – If it moves, oil it! 3 Litre chassis 180. Registration number PM 1923 – Alan Bodfish Recently I have been in correspondence with Robin Dean regarding the cars of the late Commander C.W. Milner. He owned a 3 litre chassis 728 and a 6½ chassis TW 2702 and from Milner’s late daughter (Fiona Grant) came this image of her father sitting in 3 Litre chassis 180. It is not dated but it is thought the car was owned at the time by Alexander Wedderburn, father-in-law of Stuart de la Rue, Chairman of Bentley Motors. After Mr Wedderburn’s death, the car passed to Stuart de la Rue and after his death, his widow (Peggy) married Clifford Felton and they moved to Shifnal in Shropshire. Commander Milner lived in Billingshurst Sussex which was close to where the Wedderburn’s lived in Willington Sussex, so this picture may have been taken during the mid 1930s. A point of interest is that by the late 1970s the car was a virtual wreck and was auctioned. The owner in 1977 reported that, before restoration on the radiator, “faintly from long ago, was a white number 3”. That is shown clearly in the photograph from Mrs Grant. Had the car been involved in any competitions? Also it was believed this car was fitted with four wheel brakes from new but the early photograph clearly shows a brakeless front axle fitted. This car was from January 1923 and four wheel brakes were not offered until 1924. In the auction catalogue for 1981, it suggests that four wheel brakes may have been fitted from new as the car was ordered by the Chairman of Bentley Motors, but this looks as if this could not have been the case. Woolf Barnato and the Blue Train – Alan Bodfish Commander C.W. Milner in 3 Litre chassis 180 showing a brakeless front axle and what is possibly a competition number Photo: Fiona Grant. 318 Looking through the Barnato Press Cuttings book held in the Archive, the following article from ‘The Motor’ of 18th March 1930 was found. The piece is entitled ‘Another Blue Train Exploit’ and covers Barnato’s drive with Dale Bourne across France in opposition to the Blue Train. The salient point is the wording “Captain Woolf Barnato, driving his standard Speed Six Bentley saloon, on Thursday and Friday, March 13th and 14th.” Article on Barnato’s run against the Blue Train March 1930. Photograph: The Motor. This is echoed in Barnato’s own report of the run in BDC Review 1 June 1946 (and reprinted in Review 244 April 2006), where he says “I wagered I would get to England in my Saloon Speed Six before the train got to Calais”. The Foundation Display and Eddie Hall Model – John Hamperl There was a splendid turnout for the BDC Annual Concours d’Elegance at the end of June, despite some fairly iffy weather on the day. Still, every silver lining has its cloud and, those members who were driven into the shelter of the Clubhouse, thus forsaking the cloud, found a silver ingot of a value beyond the dreams of avarice. I refer, of course to the fine Museum display, this year planned and prepared by Tony Tomlinson, aided and abetted by Alan Bodfish, with design help from Mike Smith and students of the art department of South Cheshire College. (Thanks to some clever footwork by Ken Lea in earlier years, students are given projects relating to our displays as part of their practical training.) The theme of the display is the introduction of the Derby Bentley and the racing career of Eddie Hall with one of the items on show being the “Eddie Hall Model”. Some members have expressed disappointment to learn that the “Model” is not a scantily clad human female, draped over a new vehicle, but a motor car. However, the Eddie Hall Model does have vital statistics. It is a highly accurate scale model of the Derby Bentley (B 35 AE) that Eddie Hall raced from the 1930s through to 1950. The model was commissioned by Rolls-Royce, made by Models Manufacturing Co. London and presented to him in 1936 as a token of appreciation of his extraordinary success on the track. Through the years the model has suffered with age-related deterioration – don’t we all? You may recall that the WO Bentley Memorial Foundation was offered the opportunity to buy this unique piece of Bentley racing history. For us to purchase the model was entirely compatible with the aims and objects of WOBMF. We would own it and arrest its deterioration and indeed, restore it. It was estimated that around £12K was needed to purchase and restore the model to its former glory. At the time of writing, thanks to fantastic generosity on the part of some BDC Regions and lots of individual Members, we have raised £10K. Just a little bit to go... The model is now ours and some fine restoration work has begun. And so to W O Bentley Memorial Foundation.... – John Hamperl The short straw has come winging its way towards me with the accuracy of a laser-guided harpoon. At the last Trustees’ meeting I was requested (ordered) to write a little piece reminding the BDC membership of the raison d’ȇtre for the WOBMF and, the important role played by it in propagating the Bentley gospel. I am sure, by now, that most BDC Members know the purpose and function of the Foundation. However, for the benefit of new members and, those of you – like me – who cannot remember what day it is, I will risk a brief run-through. The WO Bentley Memorial Foundation was founded a few years ago as a Charitable Trust. The rules of the Charities Commission are very strict and, in order to maintain Chartable Status, WOBMF has to be run as an entirely separate body from the BDC, albeit alongside it. To that end, WOBMF has a panel of seven Trustees, plus one employee – Alan Bodfish. One of the most important duties of the Foundation is to protect and preserve for future generations, all manner of Bentley related material, from archives to artefacts; from original records and drawings right up to photographs of contemporary Bentleys. What happens today is somebody’s history lesson tomorrow. There is a team of archivists under Will Morrison and Alan Bodfish who deal with a great many enquiries about specific cars. We give lectures, show films, liaise with other organisations and generally try to give knowledge of all things Bentley to a wider public. We have published a number of books, the latest of which is an absolutely fascinating study by BDC member Dr. Tom Dine: “W O Bentley, Rotary Aero Engines”. It tells the story of the Rotary engine and the amazing part played in its development by WO during WWI. I commend it to you. and I could not put it down. (Well, I could really, but reluctantly.) The Foundation is in constant need of funds to fulfill its aims and, relies heavily on the most incredibly generous support given by BDC members. Most opt for a voluntary donation of £10 (or more) collected with BDC subscriptions. This makes them a “Friend” for the year. A one-off donation of £300 (or more) makes one an “Associate” for life. I will not, this time, ask you to pronounce “WOBMF” out loud! 319