Sauder Unlimited_Project Managemnet_MABAL
Transcription
Sauder Unlimited_Project Managemnet_MABAL
Sauder Unlimited. MABAL: A Project Management Tool Finding the right starting point for any project can be overwhelming and is often a point where common mistakes can be made. Taking even a small amount of time before you dive in and making thoughtful and intentional choices will ensure you deliver a project that meets your organizations needs, but also is as stress free as possible. A successful project (both in terms of impact and execution) has the right “fit” of with the organization’s goals, and participants/members/stake holder’s expectations. In addition successful projects also identify barriers that may inhibit participation and ultimately success. The MABAL model is a five-step project management tool that can be used from beginning to end of a project. Compliment it with the Onion, Foot stepping and RACI to ensure clarity of responsibility for all logistical needs. M ission - What do you want to achieve by programming? Audience – Who are you working towards impacting? Barriers - What will stand in your way? Action Pan - What you will actually do? Logistics - How you actually do it? M : M ission The mission you work with serves two purposes. It acts as both a starting point when you are planning and an evaluation tool. Your mission keeps you on track and make sure you are accomplishing what your goals. A: Audience Audience is anyone who will be impacted by your project that might include attendees to an event, community stakeholders, potential sponsors, members, volunteers etc. Each stakeholder that you impact has different and unique needs. To effectively anticipate these needs will help position yourself in advance with the focus on others’ and thus building buy in, a feeling of value and ideally satisfaction with your work. B: Barriers Barriers are the elements that stand in your way and place limits on your programming options. There are two types of barriers: 1. Hard Barriers Tangible elements you cannot change and apply equally to all attendees. You are usually aware of hard barriers during your planning process. Examples include: Regulations, Location, Capacity, Cost, Time and Support (equipment, staff, resources, volunteers). 2. Soft Barriers These are unique to attendees and are not always visible or tangible, but must be considered during the planning process. Sauder Unlimited. Examples include: Sexuality, Culture, Past Experiences, Physical Ability, Age, Maturity, Language, Expectations and Other Invisible Boundaries. A: Action Plan The first three stages ‘MAB’, Mission, Attendees, and Barriers are the groundwork. Once you reach the action plan stage you are ready to begin brainstorming and choose the approach that best meets your ‘MAB’. Use the objective chart below to determine which option is the best one to choose based on your MAB. L: Logistics This is the final piece of the puzzle. And the actual doing. Once you have selected your approach and option, you now need to operationalize your action plan. The logistics are all the steps from beginning to end of any project. Logistics include all elements of the process, from setting up meetings to determining and assigning to-do assignments. With every project or event there are literally layers of complexity to work through. Use the Onion Method, and Foot stepping to ensure a seamless project experience. Seldom do you do anything in isolation so be sure to clarify roles and responsibilities using the RACI model. 45 of the 1 million things to consider when event planning 1. Facility Layout – have a map 2. Movement of people to, at and from the event 3. How the event runs 4. Communicating event details to participants 5. Audio Visual requirements 6. Back up for Audio Visual 7. Rain Alternative 8. Emergency Plans 9. Fire Exits and Evacuation 10. Food and Water availability 11. Set up Plan & Take down plan 12. Equipment pick up, storage, return + set up 13. Leader training prior to the event 14. Leader assignment – who will be doing what 15. Leader responsibility at the event 16. Leader rotation at the event 17. Leader plans in the event leaders do not show up 18. Plans if an activity doesn’t work 19. Plan if activity is boring 20. Event Details – the what and the why 21. Critical Paths developed 22. Creativity within the event 23. Media invites 24. Guest Appearances 25. Inviting Administration 26. Incorporating your theme 27. Maintaining Budget 28. Signage at the Event 29. Directions to the event 30. Traffic Concerns 31. Site Check prior to the event 32. Meetings with the facility manager 33. Confirming equipment and facility 34. Approval of advisors 35. Sponsorship requirements 36. Electrical needs – extension cords, outlets, etc 37. Music at the event 38. Photographing and video taping the event 39. Decorating, signage, directions 40. Refreshments 41. Prizes and contests, Scoring and wrap up 42. Food alternatives – something for everyone 43. Backup plans 44. Backup plans for your backup plans 45. Finally - backup plans for the backup plans of the backup plans (adapted from University of Waterloo and University of Calgary, 2001 ) Sauder Unlimited. The Objective Chart W hat is it? The Objective Chart is a tool which assists in the decision making process. By individually ranking possible activities against a weighted set of criteria, the project manager can develop an understanding of what approach will best meet their goals. How to create a Objective Chart 1. Revisit your MAB – (Mission, Audience, and Barriers) 2. Create a list of 10 questions that will be consistent with areas you have identified in your mission? a. Example: Will the activity meet the mission? b. Will the activity be appealing to the attendees? c. Can it be implemented for less than $300? – addressing the cost barrier d. Can it be adapted to be physically inclusive? – addressing the physical disability soft barrier 3. Rank you questions in order of importance – 10 being the most important, 1 being the lease important. 4. Look at each event in terms of each question individually and rank the event on a scale of (-3 to + 3) a. Example Question – Can the event be implemented for $300? • Score of –3 would indicate that it would cost much more than $300 to plan the event • Score of 0 would indicate that it could be implemented for approximately $300 • Score of 3 would indicate the event could be implemented for much less than $300 5. Multiply the score of each question by the question rank. 6. Total the scores for each question for each option. 7. The option or approach with the highest score is your winner. If you events are tied – take the event that has received higher scores in the more important questions. (Modified by Alyson Woloshyn, Special Events/Orientation Coordinator, University of Waterloo. Original source Recreation and Leisure Studies 220 Program Management and Evaluation). Sauder Unlimited. Sample Objective Chart: Objectives: Options: Rank A: Score Total B: Score Total C: Score Will this activity meet the mission? Will it be implemented within budget? Has it been adapted to meet our soft barriers? Is the location suitable? Are there any conflicts on the date we chose? Can equipment be secured? Is the event inclusive? Will this sell out? TOTAL 1. Rank each objective, using the value once, based on its importance in your event planning where 10 is the highest and 1 is the lowest priority. 2. Score each event in its ability to meet the objective where (-3) does not meet objective (0) meets objective (3) surpasses objective. Use any value 3. Multiply the score of each question by the question rank. 4. Total the scores for each question for each option. Total