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March 27th, 2015 Presented at the Demand Driven World Conference Houston, TX SATUERCA INTRODUCTION ACTIRO ESTAMCAL MECANIFRAN MARKET PRODUCTS Founded in 1967 PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP Horizontal forging (parts between 50g and 2kg) Machining Focused on the automotive supply sector RESULTS 2 factories located in Spain and 1 in Romania 135 workers 15,000 m2 between the 3 factories 2 Certificates ISO 9001 ISO 14001 Quality Management Standard Environmental Management Standard INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP ISO/TS 16949 OSHAS 18001 Quality in Automotive Sector Occupational Health and Safety Management RESULTS 3 SALES (units) INTRODUCTION MARKET 70,000,000 54,153,346 60,000,000 60,297,075 46,503,914 50,000,000 39 million € PRODUCTS 40,000,000 PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 35 million € 30,000,000 SALES 31 million € 20,000,000 10,000,000 0 2012 2013 2014 4 Market PORTUGAL 1.3% ROMANIA 2,2% CHINA 0.2% OTHERS 2,0% UK 0,8% By country SPAIN 10,4% ITALY 1,4% USA 5,1% INTRODUCTION MARKET GERMANY 31,7% PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS FRANCE 44,8% DDMRP RESULTS Main Customers 5 Our products INTRODUCTION MARKET Gears Clutch Bodies Cams PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS Nuts DDMRP RESULTS Bearings 6 Our products INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS Bearings Gears Clutch bodies PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS Special Nuts Cams 7 Our products INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 8 Hot and semi-hot forging of a variety of steel pieces INTRODUCTION Fully integrated manufacturing process from raw material to finished product MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 9 Production facilities INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS Horizontal forging Heat treatments: Annealing, Quenching and tempering, Isotermal annealing, Normalized Shot blasting Automatic 100% inspection (2D and 3D) Surface treatments Machining Technical characteristics Forging Temperature 1.200 ºC / 100 to 150 parts per minute Lead Time 5-10 days Raw Material: steel round bars from 19mm to 55mm, 23.000 Tn / year 60 references 400 finished products 10 Why DDMRP? PLANNING Critical process Situation description INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS • • • Customer forecast/orders varying even on due date Delays of raw material deliveries Daily consumption from consignment stocks Necessities • PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS Methodology to manage this information on a daily basis: • Stock levels • Detection of new Work Orders (WO) requirements • New raw material purchase requirements • Which raw material Open Supply orders need to be controlled • In Process WO that need to be expedited Planning history • • • Until 2012, planning was dependant on a single person’s analysis From 2012 to 2013 use of Excel September 2013 until present day: DDMRP Methodology applied along with Replenishment +)software 11 Changing to DDMRP INTRODUCTION MARKET 1st- Strategic Inventory Positioning 2nd- Buffer profiles and Level Determination 3rd- Dynamic Buffers 4th- Demand-Driven Planning 5th- Execution PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS DEMAND ANALYSIS Change in the way DEMAND is understood Forecast/Orders beyond a reliable horizon are no longer taken into account Only committed orders (date and quantity) are considered DEMAND 12 CUSTOMER BEHAVIOUR CUSTOMER “A” INTRODUCTION MARKET • • • • • Daily forecast for subsequent 3 months Daily consumption - Real orders only one day in advance Forecast precision - Quite good LT = 10 days Raw material and finished product buffers PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS CUSTOMER “B” Forging and Machining • • • • • Weekly forecats for subsequent 6 months Consignment stock - daily consumption Forecast precision - Bad LT = 20 days Spike orders 13 CUSTOMER BEHAVIOUR CUSTOMER “C” INTRODUCTION MARKET • • • • • Weekly forecast for subsequent 9 months Weekly consumption Forecast precision - only the first week is reliable LT = 15 days 150 references PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS CUSTOMER “D” • Enough time available to fulfill the demand from the moment the order is placed. Raw material is procured and manufactured to order . 14 1st- Strategic Inventory Positioning Raw material, semi-finished products, finished products INTRODUCTION OBJECTIVE: • Lead Time reduction • Reduce the “noise” which comes from customers’ bad forecasts or providers’ delivery problems MARKET 2nd- Buffer profiles and Level Determination PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 15 BUFFER EXAMPLE RZ -- 5 working days YZ -- 5 working days GZ – Production batch (monthly) R+ Alert – 10 days M11M A 35,503 PART BUFFER DOES NOT MEAN THAT THERE WILL BE 35,503 PARTS ON HAND 16 17 4th- Demand-Driven Planning - Does a new WO have to be placed? - Does a new PO have to be placed? • Daily info vs Weekly info • Fast realization of whether there is a new need INTRODUCTION MARKET Raw Material new Purchase Orders? PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 18 4th- Demand-Driven Planning Production new Work Orders? INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 19 5th- Execution Which PO need to be followed up? INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS We have around 60 raw material SKUs 6 Raw Material SKUs need urgent follow up and 7 in the short term Focus on 18% of SKU´s 20 5th- Execution Which WO to be monitored? INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 21 3th- Dynamic Buffer Adjustments INTRODUCTION • The Planning Manager should know of any extraordinary changes to products so as to be able to indicate such changes in the buffer parameters. • In addition to this, they must review the behaviour of the buffers periodically to be aware of whether readjustments are necessary MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 22 INITIAL REQUIREMENTS • Part and Inventory data must be correct and updated • DEMAND has to be filtered INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS RESULTS Reduction in production planning changes Machine capacity improved PRODUCTION PROCESS Production for one week is planned DDMRP Daily information updated vs Weekly information updated Improved reaction to changes RESULTS Facilities are used more efficiently maintaining same service levels (98+%) Regulation of the stock levels - stock is available for all production requirements Customer B is the best example 23 BEFORE CUSTOMER B INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS The forecast for the next three weeks was the input to start the forging process 2 weeks later, when the forged parts were delivered to Mecanifran, a new forecast would tell us whether they were then required for the next process. PRODUCTION PROCESS RESULTS: Bad forecasts meant that stock was out of control, what was needed wasn’t available and the forged parts were no longer required DDMRP Urgencies in both factories RESULTS 24 NOW CUSTOMER B INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS RESULTS: Buffers controlled in every strategic position LT reduction of 50% (from 20 to 10 days) Stock reduction ( 3,700,000 parts to 2,700,000 parts 35% in three months) No more urgencies, the distortion that bad forecasts produced has been eliminated Machine Capacity has increased by using them for what is really needed 25 26 CUSTOMER B 445945 PART 27 28 CAMS 13% OF TOTAL PRODUCTION AVERAGE STOCK 175 TN DDMRP TARGET: 184 TN ADU 9,228 (3/16/2015) RAW MATERIAL STOCK (2 WEEKS) = 92TN MATERIAL IN PROCESS (2 WEEKS) = 92TN TOTAL = 184 TN 29 30 BECOMING DDMRP INTRODUCTION MARKET PRODUCTS PRODUCTION PROCESS DDMRP RESULTS 31 THANK YOU XABIER TUDANCA Purchasing and Logistics Responsible GRUPO SATUERCA