Gosnells AEDI strength, need and resources
Transcription
Gosnells AEDI strength, need and resources
This project is funded by the Australian Government under the AEDI program and supported by the Western Australian Department of Education through the Western Australian AEDI Co-ordinating Committee. Disclaimer: It is expected that report be used in conjunction with the information provided in the Australian Early Development Index (AEDI) website www.aedi.org.au, in particular the community tables, maps and profiles for the City of Gosnells. All further data provided is referenced. The author gathered this information from considered respectable sources. Information and data in this report is intended to help provide a further picture of young children in the City of Gosnells and possible reasoning as to why the AEDI results may be the way they are. This is limited, however, and it is recommended that service providers continue to gather their own information. This report is intended to be a helpful tool for the community as a whole to use in their planning in order to support the needs of young children and their families. All effort is made to ensure this report is as accurate as possible. EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 2 Acknowledgements Communicare wishes to thank and acknowledge the following contributions of this report: The City of Gosnells – for their interest and dedication to the early years and willingness to promote the AEDI. Also to Nadine and Michelle for their support and knowledge. Participants from the City of Gosnells Community Afternoon Tea on 2 nd December 2013. The service providers within the City of Gosnells who took the time to complete the online survey. The families who completed surveys at Women’s Health and Wellbeing Services Family Fest in Gosnells on 11th October 2013 and at Garden City Shopping Centre in Booragoon on 28 th November 2013. EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 3 Contents Acknowledgements............................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Executive summary ............................................................................................................................................................................. 7 1.0 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................. 9 1.1 Why invest in the early years? .................................................................................................................................................. 9 1.2 AEDI local champions program ................................................................................................................................................. 9 2.0 The Importance of Early Childhood Development ...................................................................................................................... 10 3.0 The Australian Early Development Index (AEDI) ......................................................................................................................... 12 3.1 Why the AEDI is important...................................................................................................................................................... 13 3.2 The AEDI and Education and Care ........................................................................................................................................... 14 4.0 City of Gosnells ........................................................................................................................................................................... 16 4.1 A snapshot of City of Gosnells families ................................................................................................................................... 16 4.2 City of Gosnells – AEDI Results ................................................................................................................................................ 20 5.0 Community responses ................................................................................................................................................................ 23 5.1 Service Providers - City of Gosnells ......................................................................................................................................... 23 5.1.1 Service provider’s response to the local communities AEDI results ................................................................................ 24 5.2 Families – City of Gosnells ....................................................................................................................................................... 25 Strengths, needs and how they find out what is going on in their community ............................................................................ 25 5.2.1 How do families find out what is going on in their community? ..................................................................................... 25 5.3 City of Gosnells Community Strengths.................................................................................................................................... 26 5.4 City of Gosnells Community Needs ......................................................................................................................................... 28 6.0 City of Gosnells – Community resources for young children and families .................................................................................. 30 6.1 Beckenham.............................................................................................................................................................................. 30 6.3 Gosnells ................................................................................................................................................................................... 34 6.4 Huntingdale ............................................................................................................................................................................. 36 6.5 Kenwick ................................................................................................................................................................................... 38 6.6 Langford .................................................................................................................................................................................. 40 6.7 Maddington............................................................................................................................................................................. 42 6.8 Martin/Orange Grove ............................................................................................................................................................. 44 6.9 Southern River ........................................................................................................................................................................ 46 6.10 Thornlie ................................................................................................................................................................................. 48 7.0 Summary ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 50 8.0 Further reading and useful references ....................................................................................................................................... 52 9.0 References .................................................................................................................................................................................. 57 Appendix A: City of Gosnells AEDI Service Providers Forum ............................................................................................................ 58 Appendix B: City of Gosnells Service Providers – online survey ....................................................................................................... 61 Appendix C: City of Gosnells Families ............................................................................................................................................... 62 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 4 List of Tables Table 1: Protective and risk factors .................................................................................................................................................. 11 Table 2: The five AEDI domains ........................................................................................................................................................ 12 Table 3: Reporting the AEDI results .................................................................................................................................................. 12 Table 4: How the AEDI links with the Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF) ................................................................................. 15 Table 5: Parenting Payment recipients in the City of Gosnells as of June 2013 ............................................................................... 18 Table 6: Family Tax Benefit A - payment recipients in the City of Gosnells for postcode as at June 2013 ....................................... 18 Table 7: A snap shot of the suburbs within the City of Gosnells based on 2011 Census .................................................................. 19 Table 8: AEDI City of Gosnells background information ................................................................................................................... 20 Table 9: Local Government Area (LGA) comparison of children developmentally vulnerable in 1 or more domains in the Perth south metro area .............................................................................................................................................................................. 21 Table 10: 2012 AEDI results – proportion of children developmentally vulnerable in each domain ............................................... 21 Table 11: City of Gosnells snapshot of children’s development in 2009 and 2012 – proportion and approximate number of children on track, developmentally at risk and developmentally vulnerable ................................................................................... 22 Table 12: AEDI Gosnells Community results table 2009 ................................................................................................................... 22 Table 13: AEDI Gosnells Community results table 2012 ................................................................................................................... 22 Table 14: Proportion and number of children developmentally vulnerable within the City of Gosnells ......................................... 23 Table 15: City Of Gosnells service provider’s response to the AEDI results ..................................................................................... 25 Table 16: City of Gosnells community strengths as recognised by service providers and families .................................................. 28 Table 17: City of Gosnells community needs as recognised by service providers and families ........................................................ 29 Table 18: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Beckenham ................................................................................................................. 30 Table 19: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Beckenham ............................................................ 30 Table 20: Further early childhood and parent resources in Beckenham .......................................................................................... 30 Table 21: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Canning Vale ............................................................................................................... 32 Table 22: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Canning Vale .......................................................... 32 Table 23: Further early childhood and parent resources in Canning Vale ........................................................................................ 32 Table 24: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Gosnells ...................................................................................................................... 34 Table 25: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Gosnells ................................................................. 34 Table 26: Further early childhood and parent resources in Gosnells ............................................................................................... 34 Table 27: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Huntingdale ................................................................................................................ 36 Table 28: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Huntingdale ........................................................... 36 Table 29: Further early childhood and parent resources in Huntingdale ......................................................................................... 36 Table 30: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Kenwick ...................................................................................................................... 38 Table 31: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Kenwick ................................................................. 38 Table 32: Further early childhood and parent resources in Kenwick ............................................................................................... 38 Table 33: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Langford ..................................................................................................................... 40 Table 34: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Langford ................................................................ 40 Table 35: Further early childhood and parent resources in Langford .............................................................................................. 40 Table 36: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Maddington ................................................................................................................ 42 Table 37: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Maddington ........................................................... 42 Table 38: Further early childhood and parent resources in Maddington ......................................................................................... 42 Table 39: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Martin/Orange Grove ................................................................................................. 44 Table 40: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Martin/Orange Grove ............................................ 44 Table 41: Further early childhood and parent resources in Martin/Orange Grove .......................................................................... 44 Table 42: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Southern River ............................................................................................................ 46 Table 43: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Southern River ....................................................... 46 Table 44: Further early childhood and parent resources in Southern River ..................................................................................... 46 Table 45: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Thornlie ...................................................................................................................... 48 Table 46: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Thornlie ................................................................. 48 Table 47: Further early childhood and parent resources in Thornlie ............................................................................................... 48 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 5 List of Figures Figure 1: The Ecological Model of Child Development ..................................................................................................................... 11 Figure 2: AEDI population curve Figure 3: Shifting the AEDI population curve ......................................................................... 13 Figure 4: City of Gosnells aerial map................................................................................................................................................. 16 Figure 5: How do parents find out what is going on in their community ......................................................................................... 25 Figure 6: The suburb of Beckenham showing parks, schools and other local amenities .................................................................. 31 Figure 7: Public transport service to the suburb of Beckenham - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities .................................................................................................................................................................................. 31 Figure 8: The suburb of Canning Vale showing parks, schools and other local amenities ............................................................... 33 Figure 9: Public transport service to the suburb of Canning Vale - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities ........................................................................................................................................................................ 33 Figure 10: The suburb of Gosnells showing parks, schools and other local amenities ..................................................................... 35 Figure 11: Public transport service to the suburb of Gosnells - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities .................................................................................................................................................................................. 35 Figure 12: The suburb of Huntingdale showing parks, schools and other local amenitiesF ............................................................. 37 Figure 13: Public transport service to the suburb of Huntingdale - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities ........................................................................................................................................................................ 37 Figure 14: The suburb of Kenwick showing parks, schools and other local amenities ..................................................................... 39 Figure 15: Public transport service to the suburb of Kenwick - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities .................................................................................................................................................................................. 39 Figure 16: The suburb of Langford showing parks, schools and other local amenities .................................................................... 41 Figure 17: Public transport service to the suburb of Langford - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities .................................................................................................................................................................................. 41 Figure 18: The suburb of Maddington showing parks, schools and other local amenities ............................................................... 43 Figure 19: Public transport service to the suburb of Maddington - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities ........................................................................................................................................................................ 43 Figure 20: The suburbs of Martin and Orange Grove showing parks, schools and other local amenities ....................................... 45 Figure 21: Public transport service to the suburb of Martin/Orange Grove - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities ..................................................................................................................................................... 45 Figure 22: The suburb of Southern River showing parks, schools and other local amenities .......................................................... 47 Figure 23: Public transport service to the suburb of Southern River - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities ........................................................................................................................................................................ 47 Figure 24: The suburb of Thornlie showing parks, schools and other local amenities ..................................................................... 49 Figure 25: Public transport service to the suburb of Thornlie - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities .................................................................................................................................................................................. 49 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 6 Executive summary The Australian Early Development Index (AEDI) measures how young children are developing in communities around Australia. Within the City of Gosnells community, the 2012 AEDI collected data on 1,822 children in pre-primary. This is an increase of 213 children since 2009 (1,609 children). The majority of children are ‘on track’ (top 75%). Approximately, 1 in 4 (27%) children in the City of Gosnells are developmentally vulnerable on one or more of the five AEDI developmental domains (table 2). This is a decrease of 2.3% from the 2009 AEDI results (29.3%). Gosnells had proportionally more developmentally vulnerable children than Australia and Western Australia (table 10) across the summary indicators (i.e. developmentally vulnerable on 1 or more domain or developmentally vulnerable on 2 or more domains). Gosnells had more developmentally vulnerable children than Australia and Western Australia across all domains with the exception of language and cognitive skills which scored slightly less vulnerability than the state average. Since 2009, the greatest improvement occurred in the language and cognitive skills domain (see table 11).1 There has also been an improvement in the areas of physical health and wellbeing, social competence and emotional maturity. There has been an increase in the level of vulnerable children in the domain communication skills and general knowledge of 1.8%. The suburbs with the highest proportion of children developmentally vulnerable were: Langford (46.3%) Maddington (39.0%) Kenwick (32.4%) Gosnells (31.9%) Beckenham (30.1%) However, it is important to note that as each suburb has a different population of children therefore the numbers of children in each suburb also needs to be considered. Therefore, the suburbs with the highest number of children developmentally vulnerable are: Canning Vale (approximately 92 children in the 2012 pre-primary cohort) Gosnells (approximately 89 children in the 2012 pre-primary cohort) Thornlie (approximately 83 children in the 2012 pre-primary cohort) Maddington (approximately 60 children in the 2012 pre-primary cohort) Langford (approximately 45 children in the 2012 pre-primary cohort) In 2013, community consultation within the City of Gosnells took place with thirty nine (39) service providers and parents. This included twenty one (21) service providers, including Communicare and City of Gosnells staff, who attended an AEDI information session. Fourteen (14) of these attendees completed community strength and need questionnaires. In addition, eight (8) service providers completed an online survey. Ten (10) local parents were also consulted. 1 Please note numbers have been rounded to nearest whole number EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 7 Service providers and parents identified the most common strengths of the Gosnells community as being: Community facilities, mostly library, park and recreation facilities Community support, information and networks including playgroups and support services Community attitudes and diversity Community events The Gosnells community has also identified common community needs which are recommended to be addressed. These include: Support and information for parents including parent education and playgroups Activities and events that are low-cost and family friendly Child Health services including speech therapy and access to child health nurses Improved parks and playgrounds that have shade and are safe Listed above are the common themes. The strengths and needs are expanded further in 5.0 Community responses. In relation to the AEDI and the City of Gosnells, it was identified at the service provider’s forum that the following recommendations could improve AEDI results. Streamline and simplify the referral process for child health services Revamp the Gosnells Early Years Action Group (GEYAG) Provide access to affordable housing, jobs and public transport Provide playgroups and family support groups to the Beckenham area Introduce English classes for parents, parenting courses and a homework club in Canning Vale Introduce English classes and sessions on the importance of physical health and wellbeing to parents in Kenwick Langford requires multicultural General Practitioner (GP) clinics and after hours services Language services are required in Maddington Provide further access for child health checks for children in Southern River Advertise to families in Thornlie what services are available possibly utilising the library to disseminate the information The aim of this report was to collate responses from the local community in order to demonstrate strengths, needs and resources within the City of Gosnells. It is anticipated that this document will provide a summary that will assist with the future planning of service delivery for young children (birth to 5 years) and their families. The next AEDI data collection will be in 2015. EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 8 1.0 Introduction “The research shows that getting it right in those early years allows children to thrive throughout school and into their adult lives, providing benefits for the whole community and the nation.”2 The 2012 Australian Early Development Index (AEDI) results were released early in 2013. Data was collected on 289,973 Australian children in their first year of formal full-time school, representing 96.5% of all Australian children enrolled to begin school in 2012. In both 2009 and 2012, the majority of Australian children are doing well on each of the five AEDI developmental domains. In 2012, approximately, one in five Australian children (22.0%) are developmentally vulnerable on one or more domain/s, an improvement compared with 23.6% in 2009. The 2009 and 2012 AEDI results for the City of Gosnells can be found at www.aedi.org.au 1.1 Why invest in the early years? The Western Australian Commissioner for Children and Young People3 has made the early years (birth to 8 years) a priority because: • The first years of life are the key to children's growth and development for a healthy, happy childhood and a fulfilled adult life. • There has been a 22.4% increase in children aged birth to 8 years living in WA since 2002 and services are not keeping up with demand. • WA's population of birth to 8 year olds is projected to reach at least 360,000 by 2037. • Most young children in WA are faring well. However nearly one in four WA children is 'developmentally vulnerable' when they enter school. • Children are waiting too long for important services that help to keep them healthy and support their development, including health, mental health and parenting services. • Coordination, planning and monitoring of services in this area must improve to ensure the healthy development of WA's young children is supported. 1.2 AEDI local champions program In Western Australia, the Australian Early Development Index (AEDI) local champions program was developed to assist communities to respond to their AEDI results to improve outcomes for children. Through an expression of interest, Local Champions from government and non-government organisations were selected to work within specific local communities. Australian Government, 2013 Western Australian Commissioner for Children and Young People, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 2 3 9 The aim is to raise awareness of the AEDI and the vulnerabilities within a community so the community take ownership of these. The community can then work collaboratively to reduce any risk factors impacting on children’s development. The Local Champion for the South West and South East Perth Metropolitan Regions is Communicare Inc. 2.0 The Importance of Early Childhood Development “The first five years of a child’s life are critical for development. The experiences children have in these years help shape the adults they will become.”4 It is well known that what happens to children in their early years has consequences throughout the course of their lives. The quality of a child’s earliest environments and the availability of appropriate experiences at the right stages of development are crucial in shaping developmental outcomes. By understanding children’s development as they start school, communities can begin to examine the ecological or environmental factors that may be influencing child development outcomes in their community. The ecological model of child development demonstrates these layers of influence on children’s development. As figure 1 illustrates, parents and family remain significant influences throughout childhood but other environmental influences, such as peers and the school environment, also play a role. The larger social structure, economic, political and cultural environments also have an impact on the resources available to families and children. The character of the communities in which children live, including the economic climate and accessibility of appropriate services, has significant influence on children’s development. AEDI Community Profile 2012 Gosnells WA www.aedi.org.au “A society that is good to children is one with the smallest possible inequalities for children, with the vast majority of them having the same opportunities from birth for health, education, inclusion and participation.”5 The Ecological Model of Child Development (figure 1) demonstrates the layers of influence on children’s development. There are opportunities to influence children’s development within each layer. Communities play a significant role in providing a protective environment for children. These protective and risk factors are demonstrated in the Table 1. Children and family services should aim to help families increase protective factors and limit risk factors to help children reach their full potential. Raising Children Network, 2013a 5 Stanley, Richardson & Prior, 2005 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 4 10 Figure 1: The Ecological Model of Child Development Child characteristics Parents and parenting style Good social skills Easy temperament At least average intelligence Attachment to family Independence Good problem solving skills Competent, stable care Breastfeeding Positive attention from parents Supportive relationships with other adults Religious faith Low birth weight Birth injury Disability Low intelligence Chronic illness Delayed development Difficult temperament Poor attachment Single parent Young maternal age Depression or other mental illness Drug, alcohol and substance abuse Harsh or inconsistent discipline Lack of stimulation of child Family factors Economic, policy, political, social factors Protective Factors can increase children's chances of being healthy and well-adjusted and developing to their full potential. Family harmony Positive relationships with extended family Small family size Spacing of siblings by more than 2 years Community factors Positive social networks (e.g. peers, teachers, neighbours) Access to positive opportunities (e.g. education) Participation in community activities (e.g. sport, cultural) Child and family friendly public policy High quality universal programs (e.g. early childhood education and care, health care) Risk Factors can lead to poorer outcomes for children. Family instability, conflict, or violence Family disharmony Divorce Disorganised Large family size/rapid successive pregnancies Absence of father/mother Socioeconomic disadvantage Poor housing conditions Environment conditions (e.g. drought, flood) Unstable economic conditions (e.g. unemployment) Table 1: Protective and risk factors EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 11 3.0 The Australian Early Development Index (AEDI) The Australian Early Development Index AEDI is a population measure of how young children are developing in communities around Australia. It is a reflection of how the community is supporting children and their families in those critical early years before a child commences school. The AEDI results pinpoint where communities are doing well and where they can improve to better support children. Like a census, it involves collecting information to help create a snapshot of early childhood development in communities across Australia. The AEDI is an adaptation of the Canadian Early Development Instrument (EDI). The AEDI was first rolled out nationally in 2009 after it was piloted in 60 communities between 2004 and 2008. During this time there were a number of cultural adaption studies to ensure the AEDI’s relevance to Australia. The next collections of AEDI data will be completed in 2015 and 2018. The AEDI is based on scores from a teacher completed checklist in a child’s first year of full time schooling (i.e. in Western Australia this is pre-primary) and measures five areas of child development (Table 2).6 AEDI Domain Physical Health and Well-being Explanation How fit and well our children are. In pre-primary, child is healthy, has developed fine and gross motor skills, is independent and ready each day. Social Competence Skills our children use to get along with others. In pre-primary, child plays, gets along with others, are self-confident, shares and will explore new things. How our children handle their feelings. In pre-primary, child is able to concentrate during the school day, help others, is patient and not aggressive or angry. Skills our children use to speak, understand and think. This is based on the types of educational activities children do at school. In pre-primary, child is interested in reading and writing, can count and recognise numbers and shapes. What our children know and all the different ways they communicate this. In pre-primary, child can communicate easily and effectively, is able to tell a story, talks clearly and has adequate general knowledge. Emotional Maturity Language Skills and Cognitive Skills Communication Skills and General knowledge Table 2: The five AEDI domains These are important measures of child development and also good predictors of adult health, education and social outcomes. Children’s scores are sorted into the following: Children developmentally ‘on track’ Children developmentally ‘at risk’ Children ‘developmentally vulnerable’ Children who score in the top 75% of the national AEDI population are classified as ‘on track’. Children who score between the 10th and 25th percentile of the national AEDI population are classified as ‘developmentally at risk’. Children who are in the lowest 10% of the national AEDI population are classified as ‘developmentally vulnerable’. These children demonstrate a much lower than average ability in the developmental competencies measured in that domain. Table 3: Reporting the AEDI results Raising Children Network, 2013a EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 6 12 As the AEDI is a population measure it gathers information about every child at the school level, sorts the information according to where the child lives and then reports the information for each community. For more information on the AEDI please visit www.aedi.org.au 3.1 Why the AEDI is important The AEDI collects a wealth of information which is being used for planning initiatives at community, state and national levels, with communities developing strong partnerships to help improve services for young children.7 Communities can also use the AEDI to: • Raise awareness of the importance of children’s early years. • Provide a common language for the community to discuss the needs of young children. • Help understand what is working well and what may need to change in the community to support children and families. • Create and strengthen community networks to explore new ways of working together to ensure children get the best start. • Support more effective use of resources, such as playgroups, health centres and libraries. • Develop priorities for action. Furthermore, as the AEDI is used in all states and territories, the results can be compared across different communities.8 The aim of the AEDI is to shift the ‘population curve’ for children in a community over time ensuring more children will be on track and less will be at risk or vulnerable.9 Shifting the population curve involves decreasing the proportion and number of children developmentally vulnerable, increasing the median (middle) score and increasing the proportion and number of children who are doing well thereby, narrowing the gap in child development outcomes (See figures 2 and 3). This can be achieved through a combination of: Targeted strategies: Focus on specific groups of children in the community For example, Best Start program, Best Beginnings, Home Interaction Program for Parents and Youngsters (HIPPY) Universal strategies: Target all children in the community For example, Better Beginnings, Universal Triple-P, Parenting WA helpline Figure 2: AEDI population curve Figure 3: Shifting the AEDI population curve Department of Education, 2013a 8 Western Australian Commissioner for Children and Young People, 2012 9 Australian Early Development Index Community Profile 2012 Gosnells Western Australia EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 7 13 3.2 The AEDI and Education and Care In 2011, grandparents provided care for 936 000 grandchildren (26% of all children aged birth to 12 years).10 In addition, more than one million children (1,042,280) attended approved child care during the March 2013 quarter, an increase of 6.8% since the March quarter 2012. 729,780 families had at least one child in approved child care, an increase of 5.8% since the March quarter 2012.11 The National Quality Framework (NQF) was established in 2012 to ensure children get the best start in life by setting a high quality standard for long day care, family day care, pre-school programs, kindergarten and outside school hour’s services.12 It incorporates: The National Quality Standards (NQS) Quality Area (QA) 1. Educational Program and Practice Quality Area (QA) 2. Children’s Health and Safety Quality Area (QA) 3. Physical Environment Quality Area (QA) 4. Staffing Arrangements Quality Area (QA) 5. Relationships with Children Quality Area (QA) 6. Collaborative Partnerships with Families and Communities Quality Area (QA) 7. Leadership and Service Management The Early Years Learning Framework (see Table 4) Examples of how Education and Care Services can use the AEDI include: Start conversations and collaborative partnerships with the local community (QA6) Provide further support to children and families by using the AEDI data to plan for parent workshops and events (QA 5&6) Address vulnerabilities and strengths in the Quality Improvement Plan (QIP) (QA7) Areas to focus on when programming and planning (QA1) Reflective practice – working towards optimal outcomes for children in each AEDI domain Helping children with better transitions to school by focusing on domains with high numbers of developmental vulnerability for the community (QA 1, 2, 3 & 5) Supporting funding applications (QA7) The table below (Table 4) demonstrates how early childhood education and care services can link the AEDI domains to the Early Years Learning Framework. The 5 domains of the AEDI AEDI domain description Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF) outcomes related to the AEDI domain PHYSICAL HEALTH AND WELLBEING How fit and well our children are. In pre-primary, child is healthy, has developed fine and gross motor skills, is independent and ready each day. EYLF Outcome 3 Children have a strong sense of wellbeing. SOCIAL COMPETENCE Skills our children use to get along with others. In pre-primary, child plays, gets along with others, are self-confident, shares and will explore new things. EYLF Outcome 1 Children have a strong sense of identity. EYLF Outcome 3 Children have a strong sense of wellbeing. Raising Children Network, 2013b 11 Department of Educationb 12 Australian Children’s Education and Care Authority Network (ACECQA), 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 10 14 EMOTIONAL MATURITY LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE SKILLS (SCHOOL BASED) How our children handle their feelings. In pre-primary, child is able to concentrate during the school day, help others, is patient and not aggressive or angry. Skills our children use to speak, understand and think. This is based on the types of educational activities children do at school. In pre-primary, child is interested in reading and writing, can count and recognise numbers and shapes. What our children know and all the different ways they communicate this. In pre-primary, child can communicate easily and COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND GENERAL effectively, is able to tell a story, talks clearly and has KNOWLEDGE adequate general knowledge. EYLF Outcome 1 Children have a strong sense of identity. EYLF Outcome 2 Children are connected with and contribute to their world. EYLF Outcome 3 Children have a strong sense of wellbeing. EYLF Outcome 4 Children are confident and involved learners EYLF Outcome 4 Children are confident and involved learners EYLF Outcome 5 Children are effective communicators EYLF Outcome 2 Children are connected with and contribute to their world. EYLF Outcome 4 Children are confident and involved learners EYLF Outcome 5 Children are effective communicators Table 4: How the AEDI links with the Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF) For more information on Child Education and Care Services and the NQF visit www.acecqa.gov.au or www.communities.wa.gov.au/education-and-care EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 15 4.0 City of Gosnells 4.1 A snapshot of City of Gosnells families Figure 4: City of Gosnells aerial map13 According to the 2011 Census14: There were 7,910 children aged birth to 4 years and 7,320 children aged 4 to 9 years living in the City of Gosnells in 2011 This equates to 15,230 children aged 9 years and under and represents 14.3% of the City of Gosnells population The median age is 33 years There are 28,433 families The average children per family is 1.9 Households where 2 or more languages are spoken are 8,497 (23.5%) (For WA = 17.3%) Couple family with children 13,605 (47.8%) (Higher proportion than state and national average) and 4,691 one parent families (16.5%) (Also higher proportion than the state and national average) Intramaps, 2012 Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 13 14 16 Table 7 provides more information on each suburb within the City of Gosnells. More detailed information can be found at www.censusdata.abs.gov.au The Department of Human Services provides a number of payments to help parents with the costs of raising children. These payments are: Parenting Payment: Income support for parents or guardians to help with the cost of raising young children. Family Tax Benefit A: Payment received through the Department of Human Services to help raise children. The amount depends on the families circumstances. Family Tax Benefit B: Gives extra help to single parents on families with one main income. There is also further assistance to help with child care costs, health, education and household expenses. For more information on these payments visit www.humanservices.gov.au The following tables (tables 515 and 616) are included to help provide a picture of families who live within the City of Gosnells situations. Parenting Payment Recipients as of June 2013 Parenting payment total Parenting payment partnered Parenting payment single Under 21 years 21 – 29 years 30 – 39 years 40 – 49 years 50 – 59 years 60 – 69 years Non-Indigenous Indigenous Diverse cultural and linguistic background – English speaking Diverse cultural and linguistic background – Non-English speaking No earnings (by earnings indicator) Earnings (by earnings indicator) By age of youngest child – aged 0 2098 522 1576 146 836 836 254 np <20 1850 248 1576 522 1637 461 279 Retrieved through Income Support Information Payment Integrity and Performance Information Branch Australian Government Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations as at 29 August 2013 16 Retrieved through Information Services Section Corporate & Data Services Department of Social Services Corporate & Data Services as at 19 November 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 15 17 By age of youngest child – aged 1 By age of youngest child – aged 2 By age of youngest child – aged 3 By age of youngest child – aged 4 By age of youngest child – aged 5 By age of youngest child – aged 6 By age of youngest child – aged 7 Parenting Payment (Partnered) for the postcode: 6107 (includes Beckenham; Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning) 6108 (Thornlie) 6109 (Maddington, Orange Grove) 6110 (Gosnells, Huntingdale, Martin, Southern River) 6147 (Langford; Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning) 6155 (Canning Vale; Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning) Parenting Payment (Single) for the postcode: 6107 (includes Beckenham; Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning) 6108 (Thornlie) 6109 (Maddington, Orange Grove) 6110 (Gosnells, Huntingdale, Martin, Southern River) 6147 (Langford; Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning) 6155 (Canning Vale; Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning) 363 320 288 312 252 147 137 203 96 71 184 70 85 412 293 206 647 169 244 Table 5: Parenting Payment recipients in the City of Gosnells as of June 2013 Family Tax Benefit A Payment recipients for the following postcodes as at June 2013 Post code Post code includes the following suburbs Age Groups Diverse Cultural and Linguistic Backgrounds Indigenous Indicator (DCALB) 24 and under 25-34 35-44 45-54 No Yes Not identified indigenous Identified Indigenous Beckenham Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning Thornlie 214 1007 1099 411 1542 1259 2662 139 127 562 726 313 1219 571 1695 95 6109 Maddington Orange Grove 106 412 360 145 680 372 985 67 6110 Gosnells Huntingdale Martin Southern River Langford Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning Canning Vale Also contains suburbs in the City of Canning 302 1229 1204 499 2516 766 3117 175 71 361 482 228 636 545 1129 52 92 589 1197 619 1400 1167 n/a <20 6107 6108 6147 6155 Table 6: Family Tax Benefit A - payment recipients in the City of Gosnells for postcode as at June 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 18 Table 7: A snap shot of the suburbs within the City of Gosnells based on 2011 Census SEIFA Community score 2011 No. of 0-4 year olds No. of 5-9 year olds No. of families Ave. children per family Couple family with children One parent family Median weekly household income Median monthly mortgage repayments Median weekly rent Average motor vehicles per dwelling Aboriginal and TSI Number Median age Top 3 responses for country of birth other than Australia Households where 2 or more language spoken Top 3 responses for languages (other than English) 1,421,050 1,351,921 5,684,062 1.9 2,534,399 $1,234 $1,800 $285 1.7 [6.6%] [6.3%] 44.6% 901,637 15.9% 548,368 21 years 1,579,949 20.4% 151,262 [6.8%] 142,774 [6.4%] 585,311 1.9 262,885 44.9% 85,067 14.5% $1,415 $1,950 $300 1.9 69,664 22 years England 4.2% New Zealand 2.2% China 1.5% England 8.6% New Zealand 3.2% South Africa 1.6% England 8.2% New Zealand 3.4% India 3.0% Mandarin 1.6% Italian 1.4% Arabic 1.3% Italian 1.4% Mandarin 1.3% Cantonese 0.8% Mandarin 3.1% Cantonese 1.6% Arabic 1.4% 645 27.4% Median age Australia Western Australia 137,091 17.3% City of Gosnells 33 years 1004.1 7,910 [7.4%] 7,320 [6.9%] 28,433 1.9 13,605 47.8% 4,691 16.5% $1,372 $1,800 $310 1.9 2,612 21 years Beckenham 34 years 976 508 [7.7%] 405 [6.1%] 1,788 1.9 749 41.9% 312 17.5% $1,213 $1,673 $307 1.9 148 21 years Canning Vale 32 years 1109 2,080 [6.8%] 2,371 [7.7%] 8,217 2 4,828 58.7% 814 10.2% $2,022 $2,167 $430 2.2 381 24 years Gosnells 35 years 933 1,443 [7.5%] 1,182 [6.2%] 4,956 1.8 1,939 39.1% 1,078 21.7% $1,051 $1,603 $290 1.7 681 23 years England 6.2% India 3.5% New Zealand 3.4% England 7.9% Malaysia 5.9% India 3.8% England 9.2% New Zealand 4.1% India 2.6% Huntingdale 31 years 1011 725 [8.5%] 667 [7.8%] 2,387 1.9 1,160 48.6% 436 18.3% $1,529 $1,800 $330 2 201 20 years England 8.3% New Zealand 3.8% Malaysia 1.8% 449 15.8% Mandarin 2.2% Arabic 1.8% Italian 1.6% Mandarin 6.6% Cantonese 3.1% Arabic 1.8% Mandarin 0.7% Arabic 0.7% Italian 0.6% Punjabi 0.6% Mandarin 1.1% Arabic 1.1% Malay 1.0% Kenwick 32 years 965 446 [8.2%] 379 [6.9%] 1,367 1.9 628 45.9% 288 21.1% $1,177 $1,625 $300 2 200 18 years England 6.0% New Zealand 3.3% India 2.3% 431 23.6% Khmer 1.8% Indonesian 1.6% Mandarin 1.3% Langford 32 years 932 418 [7.6%] 406 [7.3%] 1,428 1.9 649 45.4% 316 22.1% $1,112 $1,517 $280 1.7 157 18 years China 5.3% England 4.4% Burma 4.1% 794 41.7% Mandarin 6.2% Cantonese 4.3% Burma 3.0% Maddington 34 years 932 759 [7.6%] 585 [5.9%] 2,574 1.9 1,053 40.9% 547 21.3% $1,095 $1,600 $290 1.8 375 18 years England 7.4% India 3.7% New Zealand 3.2% 819 22.9% Italian 1.7% Arabic 1.2% Mandarin 1.1% Martin 43 years 1057 46 (4.0%) 38 (3.3%) 328 1.9 161 48.9% 35 10.6% $1,437 $1,842 $300 2.6 10 12 years 59 14.3% Orange Grove 47 years 995 33 (5.1%) 23 (3.5%) 169 1.8 82 48.2% 14 8.2% $1,115 $2,600 $165 2.2 0 England 9.4%, Netherlands 5.1%, New Zealand 3.3% England 8.2%, New Zealand 3.5% Italy 1.4% Southern River 32 years Thornlie 36 years 1110 552 [9.2%] 510 [8.5%] 1,652 1.9 998 60.4% 156 9.4% $2,024 $2,383 $435 2.2 36 18 years England 10.7% South Africa 4.5% Malaysia 3.4% 453 24.6% Dutch 3.6% Italian 2.5%, Croatian 0.7% Indonesian 1.5%, Italian 0.9%, Dutch 0.8%, Afrikaans 0.8% Filipino 0.8% Mandarin 3.8% Cantonese 1.9% Afrikaans 1.6% 1011 1,468 [6.4%] 1,477 [6.4%] 6,423 1.9 3,043 47.4% 968 15.1% $1,411 $1,700 $320 2 463 18 years England 9.2% New Zealand 3.6% Malaysia 3.0% 1,763 22.1% Mandarin 3.3% Cantonese 2.1% Arabic 1.6% 8,497 23.5% 3,021 33.4% 961 13.5% 31 11.3% Table 8 provides background information regarding the AEDI in the City of Gosnells.17 Australia WA Gosnells LGA 289,973 32,158 1,822 Schools contributing to the results 7,417 863 95 Teachers contributing to the results 16,425 1,643 164 Indigenous children 15,490 (5.3%) 2,207 (6.9%) 93 (5.1%) Children born in a different country 21,698 (7.5%) 3,578 (11.1%) 295 (16.2%) Children with English as a second language (ESL) 41,506 (14.3%) 3,593 (11.2%) 396 (21.7%) Gender 149,046 (51.4%) 140,927 (48.6%) 16,497 (51.3%) 15,661 (48.7%) 928 (50.9%) 894 (49.1%) Number of children surveyed Males Females Children with special needs status (chronic physical, intellectual and medical needs) 14,173 (4.9%) 43 (2.4%) Children identified by teachers as requiring further assessment 29,628 (10.3%) 204 (11.2%) Table 8: AEDI City of Gosnells background information Please Note: The local communities of Martin and Orange Grove were not included in the AEDI results in 2012 due to insufficient numbers of children. 4.2 City of Gosnells – AEDI Results The 2012 AEDI collected data on 1,822 children in pre-primary, compared with 1,609 children in 2009. This is an increase of 213 children. The majority of children are ‘on track’ (top 75%). Table 9 provides a comparison between the different local government areas in the South East and South West metropolitan area and the number of children enrolled in pre-primary in 2012 developmentally vulnerable in 1 or more AEDI domains. Australia WA 289 973 32 158 SEIFA18 Local Gov. Area 2011 Armadale Belmont Canning Cockburn East Fremantle Fremantle 996.1 986.8 1034.2 1034.6 1088.5 1008.8 Number of children surveyed 1015 422 884 1363 95 351 Approx. 1 in 5 Approx. 1 in 4 …children enrolled in preprimary in 2012 developmentally vulnerable in 1 or more AEDI domains Approx. 1 in 4 Approx. 1 in 5 Approx. 1 in 4 Approx. 1 in 5 Approx. 1 in 8 Approx. 1 in 6 22.0 23.0 Percentage (%) 28.0 20.7 27.7 21.8 12.1 17.9 63 794 7 369 Number19 284 87 244 293 11 63 Australian Early Development Index Community Profile 2012 Gosnells Western Australia SEIFA refers to Socio Economic Index for Areas. The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) ranks areas in Australia according to relative socio-economic advantage and disadvantage. Visit www.abs.gov.au for more information. 19 Numbers of children developmentally vulnerable in 1 or more domains have been rounded to the nearest number. 17 18 Gosnells 1004.1 1822 Approx. 1 in 4 27 492 Melville 1076.6 1140 Approx. 1 in 6 16.7 190 Serpentine/Jarrahdale 1047.2 320 Approx. 1 in 4 27.7 89 South Perth 1065.0 455 Approx. 1 in 6 17.4 79 Victoria Park 1020.6 326 Approx. 1 in 6 17.2 56 Table 9: Local Government Area (LGA) comparison of children developmentally vulnerable in 1 or more domains in the Perth south metro area In 2012, Gosnells had proportionally more developmentally vulnerable children than Australia and Western Australia (table 10) across the summary indicators (i.e. developmentally vulnerable on 1 or more domain or developmentally vulnerable on 2 or more domains). Gosnells had more developmentally vulnerable children than Australia and Western Australia across all domains with the exception of language and cognitive skills which showed slightly less vulnerability than the state average. Australia WA Gosnells LGA Physical Health and Wellbeing 9.3% 9.8% 10.5% Social Competence 9.3% 8.4% 9.9% Emotional Maturity 7.6% 8.3% 8.7% Language and Cognitive Skills (school-based) 6.8% 8.6% 8.4% Communication Skills and General Knowledge 9.0% 9.1% 13.7% Vulnerable on 1 or more domain 22.0% 23.0% 27.0% Vulnerable on 2 or more domains 10.8% 11.2% 12.8% AEDI Domains 2012 Table 10: 2012 AEDI results – proportion of children developmentally vulnerable in each domain With both the 2009 and 2012 AEDI data now available, communities can begin to compare the first Australian snapshot of young children’s development over time (table 11). Approximately, 1 in 4 (27%) children enrolled in pre-primary program are developmentally vulnerable on one or more domains in 2012, compared with 29.3% in 2009, and represents a decrease of 2.3% (significant). The greatest improvement occurred in the language and cognitive skills domain (see table 11). There has also been an improvement in the areas of physical health and wellbeing, social competence and emotional maturity. There has been an increase in the level of vulnerable children in the domain communication skills and general knowledge of 1.8%. EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 21 children developmentally at risk children developmentally at risk children developmentally vulnerable children developmentally vulnerable 2009 2012 2009 2012 74.1% 1,350 12.5% 201 15.4% 281 11.1% 179 10.5% 191 -0.6% Not significant 71.0% 1,142 76.0% 1,385 17.8% 286 14.1% 257 11.2% 180 9.9% 180 -1.3% Significant Emotional maturity 67.1% 1,080 74.5% 1,359 20.5% 330 16.7% 322 12.4% 200 8.7% 159 -3.7% Significant Language and cognitive skills 63.2% 1,017 74.8% 1,363 22.3% 359 16.8% 306 14.5% 233 8.4% 153 -6.1% Significant Communication skills and general knowledge 72.7% 1,170 67.3% 1,226 15.4% 248 19.0% 346 11.9% 191 13.7% 250 1.8% Significant Developmentally vulnerable on one or more domains 29.3% 471 27% 492 -2.3% Significant Developmentally vulnerable on 2 or more domains 15.9% 256 12.8% 233 -3.1% Significant children on track children on track 2009 2012 Physical health and wellbeing 76.4% 1,229 Social competence Domain Change in level of vulnerability Table 11: City of Gosnells snapshot of children’s development in 2009 and 2012 – proportion and approximate number of children on track, developmentally at risk and developmentally vulnerable20 Tables 1221 and 1322 provide further information regarding the proportion of children developmentally vulnerable different suburbs within the City of Gosnells in both 2009 and 2012. Table 12: AEDI Gosnells Community results table 2009 Table 13: AEDI Gosnells Community results table 2012 20 Please note numbers have been rounded to nearest whole number AEDI Gosnells Community 2009 results table was retrieved from http://reports.aedi.org.au/communityresults/wa/2009r2/53780.pdf Please access www.aedi.org.au for more detailed information 22 AEDI Gosnells Community results table was retrieved from http://reports.aedi.org.au/communityresults/wa/2012/53780.pdfPlease access www.aedi.org.au for more detailed information EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 21 22 It is important also to consider both numbers and proportions when interpreting the AEDI results. For example, the top five ranking suburbs with children developmentally vulnerable by proportion and number are included in Table 14. Proportion (%) of children developmentally vulnerable Number of children developmentally vulnerable 1. Langford 46.3% Canning Vale 92 2. Maddington 39.0% Gosnells 89 3. Kenwick 32.4% Thornlie 83 4. Gosnells 31.9% Maddington 60 5. Beckenham 30.1% Langford 45 Table 14: Proportion and number of children developmentally vulnerable within the City of Gosnells 5.0 Community responses 5.1 Service Providers - City of Gosnells On Monday 2nd December 2013 the City of Gosnells hosted an AEDI information and consultation session facilitated by the Communicare AEDI Local Champion Project. Twenty one (21) people attended the session which included additional staff from Communicare and the City of Gosnells. Fourteen (14) questionnaires were completed. In addition to the forum, eight (8) services providers completed an online survey regarding strengths and needs for young children and their families in the Gosnells community. Services providers provide the following to the local community: Kindergarten (n=3) School (n=2) Child care (family day care) (n=5) Child care (long day care) (n=3) Outside school hours programs (n=2) Recreational services (n=2) Playgroup (n=4) Allied health services (n=3) Maternal and child health services (n=5) Mental health services (n=4) Family support services (n=7) Counselling (n=3) Culturally specific services (n=3) Public health (n=2) Responses to the surveys are located in tables 16 and 17 and Appendix A. EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 23 5.1.1 Service provider’s response to the local communities AEDI results Service providers who attended the AEDI information and consultation session were asked to consider the following: Why do you think the results were the way they were? What services, resources and programs are currently available? Ideas! What can be done to improve results? Table 15 provides their contributions. Region Why do you think the results were the way they were? City of Gosnells Gosnells Canning Vale Kenwick Thornlie State government divesting themselves of social responsibility i.e. ‘small government’ A culture of blame the individual compared with collective responsibility Assumptions (perhaps false) regarding how and what to communicate to kids i.e. “they won’t understand” Kids need greater, broader range of activities and experiences Working parents, ESL parents High number of non-English speaking families, English being their second language High number of families with English as second language Region What services, resources and programs are currently available? City of Gosnells Gosnells Kenwick Langford Langford Langford Langford Langford Maddington Thornlie Thornlie Tumble tots, Sports mania, Kindamania Library (rhyme time, story time) Library (pram jam, story time, rhyme time) Brookman House Child and parent centre Play groups – all types Family rhyme time Young parent groups Story time @ Centro Swimming lessons Library (story time, rhyme time) Region Ideas! What can be done to improve results? City of Gosnells City of Gosnells City of Gosnells City of Gosnells Beckenham Canning Vale Canning Vale Canning Vale Gosnells Kenwick Kenwick Kenwick Langford Langford Maddington Streamline/simply referral services for children Stronger impact into local and state government Revamp GEYAG [Gosnells Early Years Action Group] (n=2) Access to affordable housing, jobs and public transport Playgroups, family support groups English classes for parents Parenting courses, groups Homework club Improved income streams Translators to services English lessons Sessions on the importance of physical health and wellbeing Clinics GPs multicultural After hours increase services Language service – through GP access to support workers at GP i.e. Aboriginal Health Care Workers Community Bus/van for health checks and immunisations Pre-school information for services f2f through libraries Gosnells Gosnells Southern River Thornlie EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 24 Thornlie Advertise more to families, what’s available, a lot are unaware Table 15: City Of Gosnells service provider’s response to the AEDI results 5.2 Families – City of Gosnells Strengths, needs and how they find out what is going on in their community Ten local parents were consulted via surveys completed at the Women’s Health and Wellbeing Services Family Fest event on Friday 11th October 2013 and at Garden City Shopping Centre in Booragoon on Thursday 28th November 2013. The questions included the following: What suburb do you live in? Number of children under 5 years? As a parent, what are the 3 best resources or services you have used in your community? [Strengths] What resources or services do you think are needed for families and children in your community? [Needs] How do you find out what is going on in your community? Responses to the surveys are located in tables 16 and 17 and Appendix C. 5.2.1 How do families find out what is going on in their community? The most common means of parents finding out what is going on in their community is via word of mouth (n=5). Other responses are: • Library (n=4) • Community newspaper (n=4) • Internet (n=3) o Buggybuddys o Essential baby • School newsletter (n=2) • Parents paper (n=1) • Communicare (n=1) • Walking passed (n=1) Walking passed Communicare Parents paper Word of mouth School newsletter Internet Library Community newspaper Figure 5: How do parents find out what is going on in their community EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 25 5.3 City of Gosnells Community Strengths The following was recognised as being STRENGTHS for families and young children in the Gosnells community by service providers and families. Common theme 1: Community facilities LIBRARIES Service providers: Libraries Library services Parent responses: • Library (n=5) • Library – story time, rhyme time PARKS Service providers: Communal spaces – parks etc. • Lots of parks Parent responses: • Lots of parks • Parks (n=5) RECREATION Service providers: • Swimming complex • Recreational facilities - Leisureplex/women’s health [Women’s Health and Wellbeing Services] Leisure services Parent responses: • Swimming GENERAL Service providers: • Good facilities • Access to public transport • Some good services • Great services available • Toy library Excellent school • Our early childhood program Community programs – Tumble Tots Parent responses: • Community halls • Community Centre • Tumble Tots Common theme 2: Community support, information and networks PLAYGROUPS/SUPPORT NETWORKS Service providers: • Playgroups (n=2) Family and community driven playgroups Child development through interactive playgroups Support networks (n=2) EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 26 Networking – social capital Parent responses: • Thornlie Playgroup • Playgroup (n=3) INFORMATION and SUPPORT SERVICES Service providers: Lots of supportive services Brookman House – parenting services and playgroups Variety of opportunities to make connections Assistance offered Assistance offered to families e.g. PD for families etc. Information offered to families Shared information on what’s going on in the community Agencies collaborate well Collaboration between agencies and individuals working with families Passion and commitment of people running the programs supporting families Some good support for families Great support for new mums Parent responses: Help if you need it Access to parenting services e.g. Ngala, WHWS [Women’s Health and Wellbeing Service] Common theme 3: Community attitudes and diversity Service providers: Community involvement Strong sense of community Caring community/service providers that are passionate about the early years City of Gosnells is a family friendly locality Families keen to participate Respect Compassion Sustainability Caring, dedicated staff at Gosnells PS Caring, supportive chaplain and AIEO [Aboriginal and Islander Education Officer] who support our families at risk in particular our Indigenous families Cultural dynamics Cultural diversity Diversity Common theme 4: Community events Service providers: Events for young people and families Events Easy access to community events Affordable activities Parent responses: Free community events Other comments Service providers: EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 27 More affordable housing Parent responses: Really good Table 16: City of Gosnells community strengths as recognised by service providers and families 5.4 City of Gosnells Community Needs The following was recognised by participants who attended the information session as being NEEDS of families with young children in the City of Gosnells area. Common theme 1: Support and information for parents including parent education and playgroups Service providers response: Parenting help i.e. financial and emotional support • Parenting support e.g. personal development • Parenting groups • Emotional support • Financial planning (budgets etc.) • More information on services available to young families e.g. health professionals especially provision of multicultural resources • Playgroups • Social networks • Parent programs – protective behaviours • Parenting programs – all parents should be expected to attend parenting programs in their area • Parenting programs as support networks • Supported playgroups (initially) with gradual transitioning into community playgroups for families to develop their own capacity, ownership and empowerment • More supported playgroups • Need more multicultural support services Parents response: • More support for working parents – affordable child care More playgroups Common theme 2: Activities and events Service providers response: • Need more low fee recreational activities during school holidays • Low cost activities – fun & educational –exercise, food/nutrition, environmental/gardening, enjoying books/stories. Rather than ‘free giveaways’ make the event about family participation and learning/doing together Establish children’s clubs – story telling, writing, acting, dancing, sport and recreation Child nutrition – cooking classes for kids Literacy focussed events A broad range of activities (in small groups) across the year to ensure repeat, rich experiences and opportunities to mix with other families and children. Parent details should be captured as much as possible so they can be invited to attend future events, and event calendars widely promoted…ensure people know! Parents response: EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 28 • • More events Event for children and elderly to be together More activities More outdoor community activities Common theme 3: Child Health services including speech therapy and access to child health nurse Service providers response: • Speech pathologists • Checking 3 year old speech, hearing and sight • Health nurses to regularly visit early care centres e.g. child care centres • Easier access to community child health nurses • Regulation on fast foods • Services addressing food security • More resources for speech therapy and OT. The government waitlist is over 12 months. • More child health nurses and counselling services Better access to child health nurses Common theme 4: Improved parks Service providers response: • More parks with interesting play equipment Parent response: • More accessible parks in Kenwick • Parks with toilets and bbqs close together, seats and sandpits • Better undercover playgrounds • Water parks • More parks with shade • Parks A safe area to take children to ride bikes Other comments Service providers response: • Employment services • Good education • Transport (bus no good if you have small baby and busy toddler) Parent response: • Decrease crime/antisocial behaviour and increase sense of security • Safety for children • Bit more for the older kids 7 -14 years Table 17: City of Gosnells community needs as recognised by service providers and families EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 29 6.0 City of Gosnells – Community resources for young children and families 6.1 Beckenham Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 2009 74 15.9 18.8 10.1 2012 94 12.9 6.5 10.8 Table 18: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Beckenham 26.1 13.0 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 40.6 30.1 18.8 15.2 10.4 16.1 The following public schools are nearby the Beckenham23 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Beckenham Primary School 386 Railway Parade Beckenham Gibbs Street Primary School 79-93 Gibbs Street East Cannington Cannington Community College 147 Wharf Street Cannington East Kenwick Primary School 96 Kenwick Road Kenwick 2009 60 34 24 52 2010 51 49 38 52 2011 62 54 23 53 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Beckenham 74 Table 19: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Beckenham 2012 57 52 37 53 2013 66 72 47 41 94 In addition, Rehoboth Christian School in Kenwick and St Joseph’s School in Queens Park are schools located near to Beckenham. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community Education and Care Service 27 Birchington Street, Beckenham WA Phone: 9458 7251 Beckenham Community Centre Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Buggles Child Care - Beckenham 118 - 120 William Street Ready Set Grow Child Care Centre 135 Ladywell Street Ready Set Grow Out of School Care 386 Railway Parade Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Phone: 9356 8066 Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Early Literacy Playgroup Little Gumnuts 22 Central Terrace Shopping Complex Toy Library William Street Phone: 9458 8138 Phone: 9458 8138 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au - Table 20: Further early childhood and parent resources in Beckenham Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 23 30 Figure 6: The suburb of Beckenham showing parks, schools and other local amenities24 Figure 7: Public transport service to the suburb of Beckenham - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities25 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Beckenham Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 24 25 31 6.2 Canning Vale Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 2009 454 9.3 4.9 5.1 2012 502 5.5 6.6 5.8 Table 21: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Canning Vale26 5.1 4.1 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 18.4 18.3 8.1 7.0 8.8 9.0 The following public schools are nearby the Canning Vale27 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Ranford Primary School Orkney Crescent Canning Vale Excelsior Primary School 63 Shreeve Road Canning Vale Canning Vale Primary School The Ramble Canning Vale Campbell Primary School Campbell Road Canning Vale Caladenia Primary School 89 Fraser Road North Canning Vale 45 52 91 83 77 74 54 78 107 75 69 54 68 103 74 75 53 69 107 80 79 67 62 105 98 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Canning Vale 454 Table 22: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Canning Vale 502 In addition, St Emilie’s Catholic Primary School is located within Canning Vale. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community Education and Care Service Cnr. Waratah and Eucalyptus Boulevard, Canning Vale Phone: 9455 5279 Canning Vale Community Centre Eucalyptus Boulevard (inc. Pre-Kindy) Canning Vale Pavilion Canning Vale Oval, The Ramble Ranford Pavilion Eastwood Parade Canning Vale Pre-Kindy Canning Vale School of Early Learning Early Learning Centre Summer Pines Canning Vale Goodstart Early Learning – Batman Road Goodstart Early Learning - Campbell Road Great Beginnings Childcare- Canning Vale Monkey Bars Play & Learn Centre Sanctuary Child Care Centre Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Visit www.canning.wa.gov.au Campbell Playgroup Canning Vale Playgroup Noah’s Arc Playgroup Ranford Teddy Bears Playgroup The Billabong Playgroup Livingston Marketplace Campbell Road The Vale Waratah Boulevard Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] • Early Literacy - Playgroup - Shopping Complex Toy Library Phone: 9455 5690 Phone: 9455 7836 Phone: 9455 6044 Phone: 9256 3100 Phone: 9456 4899 Phone: 9256 1500 Phone: 6254 2555 Phone: 9456 0515 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Table 23: Further early childhood and parent resources in Canning Vale The suburb of Canning Vale is divided under both the City of Canning and the City of Gosnells. For the purpose of the AEDI, the entire suburb of Canning Vale is included under the City of Gosnells. 27 Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 26 32 Figure 8: The suburb of Canning Vale showing parks, schools and other local amenities28 Figure 9: Public transport service to the suburb of Canning Vale - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities29 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Canning Vale Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 28 29 33 6.3 Gosnells Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence 2009 247 8.5 5.8 2012 278 20.0 11.1 Table 24: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Gosnells Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 9.4 8.5 14.8 10.0 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 25.6 31.9 12.1 16.3 10.8 16.3 The following public schools are nearby the Gosnells30 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Gosnells Primary School 173 Hicks Street Gosnells Wirrabirra Primary School 71 Corfield Street Gosnells Seaforth Primary School Verna Street Gosnells Ashburton Drive Primary School 6 Nullagine Way Gosnells 2009 54 46 25 52 2010 47 47 30 51 2011 49 68 33 44 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Gosnells 247 Table 25: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Gosnells 2012 54 50 38 54 2013 58 67 39 62 278 In addition, St Munchin’s Catholic School is a private school located in Gosnells. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community - Education and Care Service Early Literacy Playgroup Shopping Complex Toy Library - Richard Rushton Community Centre (Tumble Tots) Future Gosnells Child and Parent Centre Gosnells Community Lotteries House Incorporates: Women’s Health and Wellbeing Service, Save the Children, Relationships Australia, Starick Services, Anglicare among other organisations Bright Sparks Early Learning Centre Gosnells Child Care Centre Great Beginnings Gosnells Smarties Child Care Centre Wirrabirra Child Care Centre Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Library - Knowledge Centre 2232 Albany Highway Has story time and rhyme time sessions Multicultural Playgroup Gosnells Parent and Play Park Playdates Communicare Parent and Babies Group (Located at Ashburton Drive Primary School) Seaforth Darlings Intergenerational Playgroup www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Phone: 9325 6644 www.gclh.org.au Phone: 9490 4611 Phone: 94907001 Phone: 9490 2748 Phone: 9490 5454 Phone: 9490 3843 Phone: 9398 7788 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Phone: 9391 6000 Phone: 9490 7256 Phone: 9490 1866 Phone: 9490 2258 Phone: 9251 5777 Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Albany Hwy Ashburton Drive Corfield Street Table 26: Further early childhood and parent resources in Gosnells Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 30 34 Figure 10: The suburb of Gosnells showing parks, schools and other local amenities 31 Figure 11: Public transport service to the suburb of Gosnells - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities32 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Gosnells Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 31 32 35 6.4 Huntingdale Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 2009 151 13.0 9.6 11.0 2012 148 8.3 9.0 8.3 Table 27: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Huntingdale 13.0 5.5 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 27.4 22.8 15.8 10.4 8.9 8.3 The following public schools are nearby the Beckenham33 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Huntingdale Primary School 85 Matilda Street Huntingdale South Thornlie Primary School 2 Ovens Road Thornlie Wirrabirra Primary School 71 Corfield Street Gosnells Bletchley Park Primary School Lot 5003 Balfour Street Southern River 2009 85 64 46 79 2010 81 64 47 109 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Beckenham 151 Table 28: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Huntingdale 2011 93 59 68 127 2012 102 77 50 131 2013 106 62 67 124 148 In addition, Thornlie Christian College in Southern River, Sacred Heart Primary School and St Munchin’s Catholic School in Gosnells are private schools located nearby Huntingdale. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community Education and Care Service - Early Literacy - Playgroup Shopping Complex Toy Library Huntingdale Community Centre Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Bounce OSHC – Huntingdale Go Bananas Outside School Hours Care – Huntingdale Goodstart Early Learning Huntingdale Huggy Bear Huntingdale Periwinkles Learning and Child Care Centre Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Phone: 9455 4495 Phone: 9398 7337 Phone: 9490 6300 Phone: 9490 5400 Phone: 9490 5167 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Huntingdale Christian Church play group Gosnells Playgroup Phone: 9490 3021 Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] - Huntingdale Road Warton Road Table 29: Further early childhood and parent resources in Huntingdale Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 33 36 Figure 12: The suburb of Huntingdale showing parks, schools and other local amenities34 Figure 13: Public transport service to the suburb of Huntingdale - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities35 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Huntingdale Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 34 35 37 6.5 Kenwick Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 2009 76 5.6 7.0 2012 71 16.2 13.2 Table 30: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Kenwick 16.9 10.3 22.5 10.3 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 12.4 32.4 15.5 17.6 8.5 25.0 The following public schools are nearby the Kenwick36 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… East Kenwick Primary School 96 Kenwick Road Kenwick Bramfield Park Primary School Yule Street Maddington Maddington Primary School 1951 Albany Highway Maddington Beckenham Primary School 386 Railway Parade Beckenham 2009 52 27 25 60 2010 52 25 13 51 2011 53 24 17 62 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Kenwick 76 Table 31: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Kenwick 2012 53 19 25 57 2013 41 32 20 66 71 In addition, Rehoboth Christian School and Kenwick School are located in Kenwick. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community Education and Care Service Kenwick Community Centre Koolangarra Activity Centre PCYC Fun and Learn Childcare Service Great Beginnings Kenwick Kenwick Child Care Centre Kenwick Childcare Centre - Maddington Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Library - 82 Kenwick Road Has story time and rhyme time sessions Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Phone: 9459 9883 Phone: 9459 1168 Phone: 9397 3099 Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Early Literacy Playgroup Pram Jam East Kenwick play group Shopping Complex Stretton Way Toy Library - Phone: 9452 8999 Phone: 9452 3111 Phone: 9459 1316 Phone: 9452 7744 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Phone: 9397 3099 Table 32: Further early childhood and parent resources in Kenwick Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 36 38 Figure 14: The suburb of Kenwick showing parks, schools and other local amenities37 Figure 15: Public transport service to the suburb of Kenwick - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities38 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Kenwick Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 37 38 39 6.6 Langford Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence 2009 78 9.5 23.0 2012 98 18.9 11.6 Table 33: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Langford Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 24.7 16.8 23.0 13.7 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 43.8 46.3 29.7 27.4 27.0 25.3 The following public schools are nearby the Langford39 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Brookman Primary School 34 Brookman Avenue Langford Bannister Creek Primary School 20 Purley Crescent Lynwood Yale Primary School Sage Road Thornlie 2009 37 61 60 2010 48 60 63 2011 50 66 62 AEDI – number of children surveyed from 78 Table 34: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Langford 2012 71 65 61 2013 48 83 76 98 In addition, Langford Islamic College and St Jude’s Catholic School are located within Langford. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community Brookman and Langford Avenues, Langford Phone: 9451 5194 Brookman House Child and Family Centre (Parenting WA) Brookman Child and Parent Centre William Langford Community House Inc. (formerly Boogurlarri) Langford Aboriginal Association Langford Community Centre Communicare St Jude's Out Of School Hours Care Lynwood Early Learning Centre Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Phone: 9351 8266 Brookman House Child and Family Centre (Parenting WA) Phone: 9351 8266 Education and Care Service Early Literacy - Playgroup Shopping Complex Toy Library - Phone: 9391 1900 Phone: 9350 6236 Phone: 9451 1424 Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Phone: 9458 4547 Phone: 9356 2099 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Langford Ave Table 35: Further early childhood and parent resources in Langford Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 39 40 Figure 16: The suburb of Langford showing parks, schools and other local amenities40 Figure 17: Public transport service to the suburb of Langford - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities41 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Langford Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 40 41 41 6.7 Maddington Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 2009 117 15.3 27.9 27.9 2012 154 10.3 16.4 10.3 Table 36: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Maddington 28.8 12.3 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 50.5 39.0 36.8 16.4 21.6 21.2 The following public schools are nearby the Maddington42 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Maddington Primary School 1951 Albany Highway Maddington East Maddington Primary School 79 Pitchford Avenue Maddington Bramfield Park Primary School Yule Street Maddington Thornlie Primary School Thornlie Avenue Thornlie 2009 25 27 27 35 2010 13 52 25 34 2011 17 53 24 29 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Maddington 117 Table 37: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Maddington 2012 25 49 19 33 2013 20 63 32 33 154 Private schools nearby Maddington include St Munchin's Catholic School in Gosnells, St Jude's Catholic School Langford, Sacred Heart Primary School in Thornlie, Rehoboth Christian School in Kenwick and St Joseph’s School in Queens Park. Maddington Kindergarten & Pre-School is located at 24 Helm Street. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community 132 Westfield Street Phone: 9459 2935 Phone: 9325 6644 Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Phone: 9459 3911 Phone: 9261 3200 Phone: 9493 5071 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Phone: 9493 0902 Early Literacy Future East Maddington Child and Parent Centre Maddington Community Centre (Sporty Kids) Buggles Child Care – Maddington East Maddington OSHClub Orchard Montessori Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Bonding with Books Story Time at Maddington Centro Playgroup Maddington Anglican Church Mites and Minders Education and Care Service Phone: 9490 1866 Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Shopping Complex Toy Library - Maddington Centro Sheoak Road Albany Hwy Table 38: Further early childhood and parent resources in Maddington Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 42 42 Figure 18: The suburb of Maddington showing parks, schools and other local amenities43 Figure 19: Public transport service to the suburb of Maddington - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities44 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Maddington Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 43 44 43 6.8 Martin/Orange Grove Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 2009 17 11.8 5.9 11.8 17.6 2012 No results Table 39: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Martin/Orange Grove Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 23.5 11.8 0.0 The following public schools are nearby the Martin/Orange Grove 45 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Orange Grove Primary School Boyle Lane Orange Grove Bramfield Park Primary School Yule Street Maddington East Kenwick Primary School 96 Kenwick Road Kenwick Wattle Grove Primary School 73 St John Road Wattle Grove 2009 22 27 52 36 2010 16 25 52 32 2011 18 24 53 44 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Maddington 17 Table 40: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Martin/Orange Grove 2012 17 19 53 47 2013 18 32 41 92 0 Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community - Education and Care Service Early Literacy - Playgroup - Shopping Complex - Toy Library - - Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Table 41: Further early childhood and parent resources in Martin/Orange Grove Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 45 44 Figure 20: The suburbs of Martin and Orange Grove showing parks, schools and other local amenities Figure 21: Public transport service to the suburb of Martin/Orange Grove - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 45 6.9 Southern River Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 2009 84 7.5 8.8 10.1 2012 137 6.6 9.6 8.1 Table 42: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Southern River 12.5 11.0 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 30.0 25.0 12.7 8.8 8.8 8.8 The following public schools are nearby the Southern River46 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Bletchley Park Primary School Lot 5003 Balfour Street Southern River Campbell Primary School Campbell Road Canning Vale Excelsior Primary School 63 Shreeve Road Canning Vale Ranford Primary School Orkney Crescent Canning Vale 2009 79 83 52 45 2010 109 107 54 74 2011 127 103 54 69 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Southern River 84 Table 43: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Southern River 2012 131 107 53 75 2013 124 105 67 79 137 In addition, Thornlie Christian College is located in Southern River and Carey Baptist College is in nearby Harrisdale. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Child Health Community Education and Care Service - Early Literacy Playgroup Amherst Village Community Centre Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Bletchley Play & Learn Bounce OSHC - Bletchley Park Warooga Child Care Centre - Southern River Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Library - Amherst Village Holmes Street Has story time and rhyme time sessions Phone: 9398 1082 Phone: 9394 0955 Phone: 9398 5577 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Southern River Free Reformed Church Southern River playgroup Contact: [email protected] Phone: 9498 9498 Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Shopping Complex Toy Library - Ranford Road Cnr Holmes St and Warton Road Table 44: Further early childhood and parent resources in Southern River Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 46 46 Figure 22: The suburb of Southern River showing parks, schools and other local amenities47 Figure 23: Public transport service to the suburb of Southern River - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities48 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Southern River Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 47 48 47 6.10 Thornlie Year Number of children surveyed Physical health and wellbeing Social competence 2009 311 14.7 16.3 2012 326 8.3 11.2 Table 45: 2009 and 2012 AEDI summary for Thornlie Proportion of children developmentally vulnerable Language and Communication Emotional cognitive skills and general maturity skills (school knowledge based) 17.7 9.3 16.8 8.3 Vulnerable on one or more domains of the AEDI Vulnerable on two or more domains 34.0 25.6 19.7 13.8 14.0 13.1 The following public schools are nearby the Thornlie49 area, but is not limited to: Pre-primary student numbers in semester 2 in the year… Thornlie Primary School Thornlie Avenue Thornlie Yale Primary School Sage Road Thornlie South Thornlie Primary School 2 Ovens Road Thornlie Forest Crescent Primary School 83 Forest Crescent Thornlie 2009 35 60 64 78 2010 34 63 64 78 2011 29 62 59 77 AEDI – number of children surveyed from Thornlie 311 Table 46: Pre-primary attendance numbers of public primary schools nearby Thornlie 2012 33 61 77 78 2013 33 76 62 79 326 In addition, Sacred Heart School and Australian Islamic College (Thornlie campus) is located in Thornlie. Further early childhood and parent resources within the suburb include (but are not limited to): Resource Resource name Contact Early Literacy Playgroup Town Centre Drive Thornlie Ave Forest Lakes/Thornlie Family Centre Coolabaroo Neighbourhood Centre Thornlie Community Centre Leisure World Camp Australia - Forest Crescent Primary School OSHC City Of Gosnells Holiday Funtimes Forest Lakes/Thornlie Family Centre Goodstart Early Learning Thornlie Great Beginnings Thornlie Mercy Child Day Care Thornlie Merino Court Child Care Centre Ready Set Grow Out of School Care Yale Sacred Heart Primary School Thornlie Child Care Centre Sacred Heart Primary School Thornlie OSHC Family Day Educators may also be located in this suburb Library - Connemara Drive Has story time and rhyme time sessions Forest Lakes/Thornlie Family Centre Thornlie Primary School playgroup Tiddlee-winks playgroup Yale School playgroup Forest Lakes Forum Thornlie Square Shopping Centre Spencer Village Shopping Centre 39 Coops Ave Child Health Community Education and Care Service Shopping Complex Toy Library Phone: 9493 3199 Phone: 9459 4057 Phone: 9493 3122 Phone: 9490 4333 Visit www.gosnells.wa.gov.au Phone: 6102 3511 Phone: 9307 6308 Phone: 9452 9911 Phone: 9493 3122 Phone: 9256 3333 Phone: 9493 2392 Phone: 9358 1475 Phone: 9451 1111 Phone: 9493 2088 Phone: 9251 3014 Phone: 9251 3015 Visit Family Day Care WA www.familydaycarewa.com.au Phone: 9251 8750 Contact Playgroup WA on 9228 8088 or email [email protected] Table 47: Further early childhood and parent resources in Thornlie Western Australian Department of Education, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 49 48 Figure 24: The suburb of Thornlie showing parks, schools and other local amenities 50 Figure 25: Public transport service to the suburb of Thornlie - also shows location of parks, CHC (child health centre) and other local amenities51 Visit https://maps.google.com.au/ search Thornlie Transperth network map, 2013 EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 50 51 49 7.0 Summary In 2012, Gosnells had proportionally more developmentally vulnerable children than Australia and Western Australia (table 10) across the summary indicators (i.e. developmentally vulnerable on 1 or more domain or developmentally vulnerable on 2 or more domains). Gosnells had more developmentally vulnerable children than Australia and Western Australia across all domains with the exception of language and cognitive skills which showed slightly less vulnerability than the state average. Since 2009, there has been an increase in the level of vulnerable children in the domain communication skills and general knowledge. The greatest improvement occurred in the language and cognitive skills domain (see table 11). There has also been an improvement in the areas of physical health and wellbeing, social competence and emotional maturity. Approximately, 1 in 4 (27%) children enrolled in pre-primary program are developmentally vulnerable on one or more domains in 2012, compared with 29.3% in 2009, and represents a decrease of 2.3%. The suburbs with the highest proportion of children developmentally vulnerable were Langford (46.3%), Maddington (39.0%), Kenwick (32.4%) and Gosnells (31.9%). However it is important to note that as each suburb has a different population of young children the number of children in each suburb also needs to be considered. Therefore, the suburbs with the highest number of children developmentally vulnerable are Canning Vale (92), Gosnells (89), Thornlie (83) and Maddington (60). Service providers who have provided feedback provide the following services to the Gosnells local government area: Kindergarten School Child care (family day care) Child care (long day care) Outside school hours programs Recreational services Playgroup Allied health services Maternal and child health services Mental health services Family support services Counselling Culturally specific services Public health In total thirty-nine (39) service providers and parents were consulted in the City of Gosnells community. The Gosnells community’s identified most common strengths by both service providers and parents for young children and their families are: EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 50 Community facilities, mostly library, park and recreation facilities Community support, information and networks including playgroups and support services Community attitudes and diversity Community events The Gosnells community has also identified common community needs which are recommended to be addressed. These include: Support and information for parents including parent education and playgroups Activities and events that are low-cost and family friendly Child Health services including speech therapy and access to child health nurse Improved parks and playgrounds that have shade and are safe In relation to the AEDI and the City of Gosnells, it was identified at the service provider’s forum that the following recommendations could improve AEDI results. Streamline and simplify the referral process for children’s health services Revamp the Gosnells Early Years Action Group (GEYAG) Provide access to affordable housing, jobs and public transport Provide playgroups and family support groups to the Beckenham area Introduce English classes for parents, parenting courses and a homework club in Canning Vale Introduce English classes and sessions on the importance of physical health and wellbeing to parents in Kenwick Langford requires multicultural GP clinics and after hours services Language services are required in Maddington Provide further access for child health checks for children in Southern River Advertise to families in Thornlie what services are available possibly utilising the library to disseminate the information EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 51 8.0 Further reading and useful references Reference Where can you access it? What is it about? GENERAL City of Gosnells AEDI 2012 Community Profile Australian Early Development Index (AEDI) website Provides the AEDI information for the City of Gosnells community for 2009 and 2012 City of Gosnells AEDI 2009 Community Profile CCYP Building Blocks www.aedi.org.au Commissioner of Children and Young People (CCYP) Provides a selection of best practice programs that improve the well-being of children and young people. www.ccyp.wa.gov.au/buildingblocks Child and Parent Centres on Public School Sites in Low Socioeconomic Communities in WA – A Model of Integrated Service Delivery: Literature Review 2013 2013 Cost of Living Report http://www.ccyp.wa.gov.au/buildingblo cks/files/BuildingBlocksFebruary2012.pd f Western Australian Council of Social Services (WACOSS) www.wacoss.org.au http://www.wacoss.org.au/Libraries/P_ A_Children_Vun_Children_Youth_and_F amilies_Publications/Child_and_Parent_ Centres_on_Public_School_Sites_in_Lo w_Socioeconomic_Communities_in_WA _%e2%80%93_A_Model_of_Integrated_ Service_Delivery_Literature_Review_20 13.sflb.ashx Western Australian Council of Social Services (WACOSS) www.wacoss.org.au What Really Counts – Pre budget Submission for the WA State Budget 2014 – 2015 Women’s and Children’s Health Network http://www.wacoss.org.au/Libraries/P_ A_Cost_of_Living_Cost_of_Living_in_W A_Papers/WACOSS_Cost_of_Living_Rep ort_2013.sflb.ashx Western Australian Council of Social Services (WACOSS) Examples include: Best Beginnings, Best Start, Family Homelessness Prevention Pilots (FHPP) and1-2-3 Magic and Emotion Coaching Explains the importance of the early years, including an economic perspective, the Western Australian context, integrated service delivery and the model: Child and parent centres on public school sites in low socioeconomic communities. WACOSS has produced The Rising Cost of Living in WA paper since 2006. The paper’s intent is to track changes in typical living expenses against increases in the WACOSS Household Model income. It endeavours to use the most current, up to date data available, from a variety of sources. Highlights priority areas for service funding for the next State Budget on behalf of the community services sector. www.wacoss.org.au http://www.wacoss.org.au/files/pbs201 4_15.pdf Child and youth health www.cyh.com South Australian Government Promotes the health, well-being and development of children, young people and families across South Australia by providing: Support to parents in areas of parenting Health services for infants, children and young people Support for families and children with additional needs EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 52 Raising Children Network www.raisingchildren.net.au Parenting WA Background Literature Review 2012 Department of Local Government and Communities (DLGC) www.communities.wa.gov.au http://www.communities.wa.gov.au/Do cuments/Parents%20Families%20Educat ion%20Care/PWA-background-litreview-2012.pdf Early Years Resource Kit Department of Local Government and Communities (DLGC) www.communities.wa.gov.au Parenting WA Home Visiting Literature Review 2012 http://www.communities.wa.gov.au/Do cuments/Parents%20Families%20Educat ion%20Care/EY-resource-kit-startingsustaining-EYnetworks.pdf Department of Local Government and Communities (DLGC) www.communities.wa.gov.au Parenting WA – Middle Years Middle Years Services and Information Parenting WA courses guide Up-to-date health information for parents, children and young people. Provides information that can help parents with the day-to-day decisions of raising children. Summary document providing information on the most recent research, including key findings, links to source material and recommendations. General programs Fathers Teenage parents Culturally and Linguistically Diverse families Link to Aboriginal Literature Review Mental health Sexualisation of young people Violence in the home – Teenager violence towards parents DLGC has worked with Peter Kenyon from the Bank of I.D.E.A.S (Initiatives for the Development of Enterprising Action and Strategies) to develop a practical, easy to use, resource kit full of useful information for new and established early years networks across Western Australia. Provide a literature review on: The value and efficacy of home visiting for families with children, within the following parameters: Across different age ranges By professionals By trained volunteers. http://www.communities.wa.gov.au/Do cuments/Parents%20Families%20Educat ion%20Care/PWA-home-visiting-litreview-2012.pdf Department of Local Government and Communities (DLGC) List of agencies providing services for middle years children (9–14years) and their families. www.communities.wa.gov.au Information is current as of March 2012. http://www.communities.wa.gov.au/co mmunities-infocus/parenting_and_children/middleyears/Pages/default.aspx Department of Local Government and Communities (DLGC) www.communities.wa.gov.au List of workshops and groups of interest to parents and families. The courses listed are offered throughout the greater Perth metropolitan area including Mandurah. http://www.communities.wa.gov.au/co mmunities-infocus/parenting_and_children/parentin gwa/Pages/Parenting-WA-CoursesGuide.aspx EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 53 Growing up in Australia www.growingupinaustralia.gov.au Australian Research Alliance for children and Youth (ARACY) www.aracy.org.au Early Childhood Australia (ECA) www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au Growing Up in Australia: The Longitudinal Study of Australian Children (LSAC) is a major study following the development of 10,000 children and families from all parts of Australia. ARACY is a national non-profit organisation which focuses on bringing together researchers, policymakers and practitioners, to turn the best evidence on 'what works' for child and youth wellbeing into practical, preventative action to benefit all young Australians. Early Childhood Australia is the national umbrella organisation for children's services. Acts in the interests of young children aged from birth to eight years of age A knowledge broker linking quality assured early childhood knowledge and information to those who need it A leading early childhood publisher. Zero to three Australian Childhood Foundation www.zerotothree.org www.childhood.org.au ZERO TO THREE is a national, American non-profit that provides parents, professionals and policymakers the knowledge and know-how to nurture early development. Their mission is to ensure that all babies and toddlers have a strong start in life. The Australian Childhood Foundation is a not-forprofit organisation dedicated to supporting children and families devastated by abuse, family violence and neglect. Counselling Therapeutic Care Research Inspiring and supporting parents Education Child abuse prevention programs Advocacy Developers of the Bringing Up Great Kids program: A reflective parenting program for professionals working with carers and parents. A picture of Australia's children 2012 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare This report provides the latest information on how Australia is faring according to key indicators of child health, development, and wellbeing. www.aihw.gov.au The socio-economic impacts of long distance commuting (LDC) on source communities http://www.aihw.gov.au/publicationdetail/?id=10737423343 Cooperative Research Centre for Remote Economic Participation (CRCREP) Provides policy implications and findings for communities where workers commute long distance [Fly in Fly out (FIFO), Drive in Drive out (DIDO), Bus in Bus out (BIBO)] www.crc-rep.com EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 54 http://www.crcrep.com.au/resource/TheSocioeconomicImpactsLDConSourceCommuni ties.pdf Emotional Maturity domain Developing the Concepts Western Australian Council of Social – Integrating services to Services (WACOSS) support the mental health of infants and www.wacoss.org.au young people http://www.wacoss.org.au/Libraries/P_ A_Children_Vun_Children_Youth_and_F amilies_Publications/Integrating_service s_to_support_the_mental_health_of_in fants_and_young_Children_Developing_ the_Concepts_Report_1_June_2013.sflb .ashx KidsMatter www.kidsmatter.edu.au https://www.kidsmatter.edu.au/earlychildhood/resources-support-childrensmental-health/programs/programsguide-search Response Ability www.responseability.org Love, talk, sing, read, play Families NSW A report that looks at mental health in the early years and how services can address the issue. Provides evidence on social and emotional programs designed for use in early childhood education services and for parents of young children, including: 1-2-3 Magic and Emotion Coaching Challenges and Choices Exploring Together Preschool Program GAPP Solutions- Buddy Up® I Can Problem Solve PALS Social Skills Program: Playing and Learning to Socialise Parent Effectiveness Training Second Step: Social and Emotional Skills for Early Learning and Skills for Social and Academic Success (Kindergarten) Signposts for Building Better Behaviour Stop, Think, Do Program The Fun FRIENDS Program The Preschool PATHS Program The You Can Do It! Program Tribes Learning Communities Triple P- Positive Parenting Program Tuning in to Kids Response Ability is an initiative of the Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing. It aims to promote the social and emotional wellbeing, or mental health, of children and young people. Advice and information on the social and emotional development of children. www.families.nsw.gov.au http://www.families.nsw.gov.au/assets/ love_talk_sing_read_play_book.pdf Social Competence domain Playgroup WA www.playgroupwa.com.au Provides links to playgroups and playgroup support, including help to start up a playgroup. EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 55 KidsMatter Response Ability Love, talk, sing, read, play www.kidsmatter.edu.au www.responseability.org Families NSW see Emotional Maturity domain see Emotional Maturity domain see Emotional Maturity domain www.families.nsw.gov.au Communication Skills and General Knowledge domain Easy English Fact Sheets Speech Pathology Australia www.speechpathologyaustralia.org.au Speech Pathology Australia is the national peak body for the speech pathology profession in Australia. Provides resources and information as to ages and stages of speech development and how parents can help. Language and Cognitive Skills domain Better Beginnings www.better-beginnings.com.au Better Beginnings aims to develop literacy skills in young children through fostering a love of books and language by: •Introducing children to books and language activities •Supporting parents information sessions at libraries •Raising awareness •Linking families to the resources and services that libraries offer people of all ages. Physical Health and Wellbeing domain Active Parent Education Kit WA Department of Sport and Recreation www.dsr.wa.gov.au Nature Play WA WA Department of Health http://www.dsr.wa.gov.au//assets/files/ Parents/Active%20Parent%20Education %20Kit.pdf www.natureplaywa.org.au www.health.wa.gov.au Online ordering system: www.dohpackcentre.com.au/DOH Resource that provides information and education on the benefits of physical activity and on the importance of positive and acceptable behaviours in sport and recreation. Resources and ideas on how to get children more involved in outdoor activities in Western Australia, Health related information, reports and campaigns available to view, download and order. These include: Talk Soon. Talk Often Crunch & Sip Go for 2 and 5 Health and Wellbeing of Children in Western Australia 2012, Overview and Trends Table 36: Further reading and useful references EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 56 9.0 References Australian Early Development Index City of Gosnells Australian Early Development Index Community Profile 2012 Gosnells Western Australia. Retrieved from http://reports.aedi.org.au/community-profile/wa/2012/53780.pdf AEDI Gosnells Community, 2009 results. Retrieved from http://reports.aedi.org.au/community-results/wa/2009r2/53780.pdf AEDI Gosnells Community, 2012 results. Retrieved from http://reports.aedi.org.au/community-results/wa/2012/53780.pdf Maps Google Maps https://maps.google.com.au/ Transperth, 2013. Transperth Network Maps sheet 6. Retrieved from http://www.transperth.wa.gov.au/Portals/0/docs/2013%20Network%20maps/90220406.pdf Transperth, 2013. Transperth Network Maps sheet 5. Retrieved from http://www.transperth.wa.gov.au/Portals/0/docs/2013%20Network%20maps/90220405.pdf Intramaps 2012, City of Gosnells. Retrieved from http://maps.gosnells.wa.gov.au/intramaps75/ApplicationEngine/Application.aspx?project=Gosnells& Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), 2013. Gosnells Local Government Area. Retrieved from http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/census_services/getproduct/census/2011/quickstat/LGA53780?opendocument&navpos=220 Australian Children’s Education and Care Quality Authority (ACECQA), 2013. National Quality Framework. Retrieved from http://www.acecqa.gov.au/national-quality-framework Australian Government 2013. A Snapshot of Early Childhood Development in Australia 2012 — AEDI National Report, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved from http://www.rch.org.au/uploadedFiles/Main/Content/aedi/Report_NationalReport_2012_1304[1](1).pdf Child development: the first five years. Raising Children Network, 2013. Retrieved from http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/child_development.html Department of Education, 2013a. Australian Early Development Index 2012 Data Collection. Retrieved from http://education.gov.au/australian-early-development-index-2012-data-collection Department of Education, 2013b. Child Care and Early Learning in Summary. Retrieved from http://education.gov.au/child-care-andearly-learning-summary Raising Children Network, 2013a. Australian Early Development Index (AEDI). Retrieved from https://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/australian_early_development_index.html/context/1010 Raising Children Network, 2013b. Child care statistics and facts. Retrieved from http://raisingchildren.net.au/articles/child_care_statistics.html/context/1010 Stanley, F., Richardson, S., & Prior, M. (2005). Children of the lucky country? Sydney: Macmillan. Western Australian Commissioner for Children and Young People, 2012. The State of Western Australia’s Children and Young People – Edition One. Retrieved from http://www.ccyp.wa.gov.au/stateofcyp/files/TheStateofWesternAustraliasChildrenandYoungPeopleFebruary2012.pdf Western Australian Commissioner for Children and Young People, 2013. Early childhood (0 to 8 years of age). Retrieved from http://www.ccyp.wa.gov.au/content/Early-childhood-(0-to-8-years-of-age).aspx Western Australian Department of Education, 2013. Schools online. Retrieved from http://www.det.wa.edu.au/schoolsonline/home.do EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 57 Appendix A: City of Gosnells AEDI Service Providers Forum Overall, there were twenty two (22) participants who attended the forum. The following participants agreed to be included in this report: Michelle Sherer Children’s Program Supervisor City of Gosnells Carmen Wright Parenting Coordinator Parenting WA Cannington Kate Rowan-Robinson Primary Health Support Services BAML Leslee Russell Centre Manager Great Beginnings Kenwick Meagan Bill Centre Manager Great Beginnings Thornlie Maureen Daniels Assistant Manager Roberta Jull Family Day Care Service Natalie Clare Parenting Service Coordinator Roberta Jull Family Day Care Service Debbie Brown Coordinator Inclusion Support Communicare Inc. Garth Henniker Health Promotion coordinator South Metro Public Health Unit Hailey Osborne AEDI Coordinator (South Metro) Communicare Inc. [Facilitator] The following participants did not agree to be included in the report but provide the following services to the community: Kindergarten School Child Care (Family day Care) Child care (Long day care) Outside school hours care programs Recreational services (n=2) Playgroup Public health Family support services Individual responses to the survey are outlined in the table below. EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 58 Service provider Rate knowledge of AEDI Do you intend to use the AEDI when planning? How? What services they provide Strengths for families and children in the community What services and resources do you think families with young children NEED in the Gosnells community Kindergarten School Child Care (Family Day Care) Outside school hours care programs Recreational services - - - - Before present ation After present ation 1 None Good Maybe 2 None Some 3 Good Good Yes To come up with strategies to implement and create programs to help assist Yes Program planning and delivery 4 Some Good Maybe Help map areas with low provision of health care services 5 Little Some Maybe To source resources in regards to results showing areas that need improvement 6 Little Some 7 8 Some Good Some Good 9 - Some Maybe To source resources and lower percentage in our organisation for areas of domains needing attention Maybe Yes Extend on a program to include children’s knowledge, language skills and communication Maybe 10 Some Good 11 Some Some 12 Little Good Maybe Child Care (Family day Care) 13 Some Good Maybe Maybe using GIs to map sites of particular Public heath Maybe Information to educators about using AEDI to plan for family involvement and activities in their services Maybe I don’t know Playgroup Allied health services Maternal and child health services Mental health services Family Support services Allied health services Maternal and child health services Mental health services Counselling Culturally Specific services Child care (long day care) Brookman House – parenting services and playgroups Recreational facilities leisureplex/women’s health Caring community/service providers that are passionate about early years Transport (bus no good if you have small baby or busy toddlers) Excellent school Diversity Strong sense of community Easier access to community child health nurses Support networks Information offered to families Assistance offered to families e.g. PD for families etc. Parenting support e.g. personal development Parenting groups Emotional support Playgroups Financial planning (budgets etc.) Child care (long day care) Shared information on what’s going on in our community Assistance offered Support networks Parenting help i.e. financial and emotional support Communicare Child Care (Family day Care) Variety of opportunities to make connections Easy access to community events City of Gosnells is a family friendly locality Establish children’s clubs – story telling, writing, acting, dancing, sport and recreation Child care (long day care) Outside school hours care programs Child Care (Family day Care) Community Involvement Events Health nurses to regularly visit early care centres e.g. child care centres Communal spaces – parks etc. Events for young people and families More information on services available to young families e.g. health professionals esp. provision of multicultural resources Good facilities Lots of supportive services Cultural diversity Libraries Swimming Complex Playgroups Cultural dynamics Access to public transport More affordable housing Services addressing food security Regulation on fast foods Public health Speech pathologists Checking 3 year old speech, hearing and sight Employment services Social networks Good education EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 59 14 Good Good disadvantage and working with the COG public health planning group to target these areas Yes To secure funding for programs – as part of strategic plan documents Child care (family day care) Family support services Community programs – tumble tots Library services Leisure services Child nutrition – cooking classes for kids Literacy focused events A broad range of activities (in small groups) across the year to ensure repeat, rich experiences and opportunities to mix with other families and children. Parent details should be captured as much as possible so they can be invited to attend future events, and event calendars widely promoted…ensure people know! EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 60 Appendix B: City of Gosnells Service Providers – online survey Eight (8) services providers responded to the online survey via survey monkey. Their responses are in the following table. Respon dent no. Q2: How would you rate your knowledge of the Australian Early Development Index (AEDI)? Q3: What services do you provide for families with children 0 - 5 years? (Please tick all that are relevant) Q4: What do you think are 3 strengths in YOUR COMMUNITY for families and young children? Q5: Based on your knowledge of families you are in contact with and resources in your community, what services do YOU THINK families with young children NEED in YOUR COMMUNITY? (E.g. more supported play groups, flexible child care, rhyme time, better play equipment in parks, parenting programs (triple p, 123 magic etc.), weekend events etc.) Please be as specific as possible... #1 Good knowledge (I have a good understanding of the AEDI) Playgroup Allied health services Recreational services Family support services Culturally specific services Family support services #2 Good knowledge (I have a good understanding of the AEDI) #3 #4 Some knowledge (I have heard of the AEDI but never used it) Playgroup Culturally specific services Good knowledge (I have a good understanding of the AEDI) Kindergarten School Playgroup #5 No knowledge Maternal and child health services #12 #13 Some knowledge (I have heard of the AEDI but never used it) No knowledge #14 No knowledge Kindergarten Maternal and child health services Family support services Medical services Mental health services Counselling Maternal and child health services Mental health services Counselling Family support services Families keen to participate Agencies collaborate well Collaboration between agencies & individuals working with families Passion & commitment of people running the programs supporting families Some good services/support for families Family & community driven playgroups Networking - Social Capital Child development through interactive playgroups Caring, dedicated staff at Gosnells P.S Caring, supportive Chaplain and AIEO who support our families at risk in particular our Indigenous families Our Early Childhood Program Respect Compassion Sustainability Great services available Affordable activities Great support for new Mums Lots of parks Playgroups Toy library No response Need more low fee recreational activities during school holidays. Need more multicultural support services. More supported playgroups. Parent Programs - Protective Behaviours Low cost activities - fun & educational - exercise, food/nutrition, environmental/gardening, enjoying books/stories. Rather than 'free giveaways' make the event about families’ participation & learning/doing together. Supported playgroups (initially) with gradual transitioning into community playgroups for families to develop their own capacity, ownership & empowerment. Parenting Programs. All parents should be expected to attend parenting programs in their area. More resources for Speech Therapy and OT. The Govt. wait list is over 12 months. Parenting programs as support networks More parks with interesting play equipment Better access to child health nurses More child health nurses and counselling services No response EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 61 Appendix C: City of Gosnells Families A small group of 10 parents completed surveys at the Women’s Health and Well-being Service Family Fest on Friday October 11 2013 and at Garden City Shopping Centre on November 28 2013. Suburb Number of children under 5 years 3 best resources/services used -- Strengths Needs Where find out what is going on in the community Thornlie [Family Fest] 1 under 5 (2 children) Library Access to parenting services e.g. Ngala, WHWS More support for working parents – affordable child care Decrease crime/antisocial behaviour and increase sense of security Gosnells [Family Fest] 2 under 5 (3 children) Really good Bit more for the older kids 7 – 14 years Internet o Essential baby o Buggybuddies Word of mouth School newsletter Library Other: parents paper Word of mouth Library Maddingto n [Family Fest] 1 under 5 (2 children) Free community events Lots of parks Help if you need it Communicare [possibly the Armadale Early Years Network parent emails] Gosnells [Family Fest] 1 under 5 (1 child) Library – story time, rhyme time Parks A safe area to take children to ride bikes More outdoor community activities Event for children and elderly to be together More activities Parks Safety for children Gosnells [Family Fest] 2 under 5 (2 children) Parks Thornlie Playgroup More events - Kenwick [Family Fest] 3 under 5 (5 children) Playgroup Library More accessible parks in Kenwick Other: local paper Gosnells [Family Fest] 3 under 3 (3 children) Parks with toilets and bbqs close together, seats and sandpits Internet Word of mouth School newsletter Library Southern River [Family Fest] 2 under 5 (2 children) Word of mouth Local paper Canning Vale [Garden City Shopping Centre] Canning Vale [Garden City Shopping Centre] 1 under 5 (4 children) Library Parks Community centre More playgroups Better undercover playgrounds Water parks More parks with shade 2 under 5 (2 children) Swimming (State Swim) Parks Playgroup No response Other: Walking passed Libraries Parks Community halls Tumble tots Playgroup Library Library Other: Community newspaper Word of mouth Local paper Internet EVERY CHILD DESERVES THE BEST START IN LIFE 62