The 2000 Watt Society

Partnerregion
Zürich
Longterm Visions helping Short-Term Decisions
IMAGINE Seminar 2012
The 2000 Watt Society:
Experiences in Zurich and Basel
Roland Stulz
Munich, 4th December 2012
1
Novatlantis as a Facilitator
for Transdisciplinary Science
Steering
Committee
CCEM
CCES
other CC
Pull:
Opportunities
•
Needs
•
Trends
Strategy
Quality Control
Marketing:
•
Analysis
•
Seminars
•
Networking
•
Policy Making
ETHZ
Cities / Cantons
Energie Schweiz
EPFL
PSI
EMPA
EAWAG
Push:
•
Innovation
•
Expertise
•
Products
Policy
Funding
Implementation:
•
Communication
•
Motivation
•
PPP
•
Landmarks
Business
Universities
WSL
ETH Board
2
A Novatlantis Initiative:
The 2000 Watt Society
Watt per Capita
12000
10000
8000
6000
4000
2000
0
India
China
World
Europe
USA
3
An ambitious way to go
non fossil Energy
fossil Energy
Watt per capita
embodied energy for fossil energy
1960
Intermediate Goal:
50 % Reduction
of fossil Energy by 2050
2000
1to CO2
500
4
We know what we have to do
SUV
10 litres/100km
(Fossil Fuel)
Existing
Buildings
10 litres oil/m2
Fossil
Energy
(oil, gas, coal)
"Waste
Society"
350 kg/year*person
2005
2050
Light Weight
Mobility
2 litres/100km
Green
Buildings
2 litres oil/m2
Renewable
Energy
sun fuels
Closed Resource
Cycles
5
Starting with Pioneers:
Partnerships for Sustainability
Zurich
Basel
Sustainable
ETH Sience City
2000-Watt
Novartis Campus
Hy-Light
H2 concept car
CLEVER
Low Emission
Biogas car
Zero Carbon
EAWAG
Headquarter
Worlds cleanest
Diesel Truck
Engine
Erlenmatt
2000-Watt
Housing
Zero Carbon
Hospital
Geneva
Sustainable
Neighbourhoods
Health and
Happiness
Zurich:
Referndum November 2008:
2000-Watt-Society integrated
in the Town Constitution
 77% voted YES
6
2000 Watt Society becomes a National Program
SH
BS
BL
JU
AG
Bodensee Interreg
TG
ZH
AR
Solothurn
SO
SG
LU
ZG
Luzern Zug
NE
BE
VD
SZ
GL
OW
UR
FR
GR
TI
GE
VS
Partner
Fachstelle
Finanzierung
Berater
Zielgruppen
Vermittlung
Beratung
Reporting
Bundesämter
SIA
EnergieSchweiz
Universitäten
etc.
Ausbildung
ESfG
Experten
Information / Kommunikation
Projekte
Gemeinden
Planer
Investoren
Hilfsmittel / Vernetzung
Kommunikati
on
Vernetzung
Dienstleistung/Beratung/Projekte
Bezahlung
Politik und Gesellschaft
Unternehmen
7
Starting in Basel 2001:
Transportation Laboratory
Visionspartnerschaft /
CEV an Autosalon Genf
Rallye 21
Gasfahrzeuge /
Flottenbetreiber
Fallstudie
Mobilität Basel
Hy-Light
2005
StakeholderDialoge
2006
2004
2007
2003
2002
Akzeptanzstudien/
Zielgruppenanalys
e
2008
CEV
2009
HyMuve
8
Hydrogen – Driven Municipal Vehicle
9
Basel: Landmark Building Projects
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
2000-Watt-Society in the „Politikplan“
Transportation Laboratory
Landmark New Buildings
Incentive Programme Pilot and Demonstration Buildings
Minergie-P Renovation Award
Landmark Projects with „Wirtschaftsförderung beider Basel“
Project „Klimaneutrale Verwaltung“
New Energy Strategy for Administration
Sustainable Neighbourhood Development
Novartis
- Pilot Development Dreispitzareal
Campus des Wissens
2000-Watt-Gesellschaft
IWB-Kundenzentrum Geschäftshaus Two-Catcher
10
Minerige-P-MFH Cosy Place
New Methods for efficient
Building Renovations (Retrofit)
Sustainable Renovation of
Historical Buildings (SuRHiB)
New aerogel rendering with 3 times better
insulation perfomance than other
materials with optimal moisture diffusion
ability.
11
„Pilot Region Basel“
Period 2013-2016
Module 5
smart grid /micro grid Module 7
Energy hub
Module 4
New colored PV
Module 8
H2 small fleet
Module 1
Retrofit renovation
Module 2
Renovation of historical
buildings
Module 3
Use of river water
Module 9
Quick charging of EV
Module 10
Natural gas driven hybrid
Module 6
Local storage of electricity
12
Taskforce 1
Mayor
Partnerregion
Top Down Process: 2000 Watt Zurich
Zürich
Energy/Resources Strategy
Sustainability TOR
Project Champion
Strategic
Partner
Steering Comittee
Taskforce 2
Stakeholders Participation
Students, NNN, Staff
Taskforce 3
Design
Integrated Plannimg
Communication
Project Management
Project Manager
Quality Control
Implemetaion of
TOR
Taskforce 4
HVAC
General Contractor
Architects
Taskforce 5
IT, Smart Grid
Taskforce 6
Facility Management
13
Partnerregion
2000 Watt Activities in Zürich
Zürich
û
û
û
û
û
û
û
û
û
û
û
û
û
Strategy Paper 2000 Watt-Gesellschaft
Action Plans
- Energy Efficiency
- Renewable Energies
- Efficient Electricity
Energy Coaching
Landmark Buildings
Public Procurement
Lifestyle Scenarios
Communication Handbook
Züricher 2000-Watt-Days
"Sportlich zum Sport"
LIFEfair
Eco-Kompass for SME
Corporate Partnerships "Sustainable Zürich„
Stand der Dinge: Building the 2000-Watt-Society
[1] Basis: econinvent-Datenbank 2.0
14
Energy Efficiency in Buildings: Factor 10
240
200
33
24
[ kWh / m 2 per year ]
Electric Plug-in
226
160
Hot Water
166
Heating
22
22
120
119
22
80
169
17
62
122
40
17
80
17
28
0
Average
Building Stock
Switzerland
SIA 380
Canton Zurich
Building Code
Minergie
34
21
1
11
Minergie P
15
Success Factor:
Landmark Projects in PPP
Neubau Forschungsanstalten
Eulachhof, Winterthur
Stadtspital Triemli, Zürich
Novartis Campus des Wissens
DB-Areal (Erlenmatt), Basel
Science City, ETH Hönggerberg
16
With off the shelf technology:
EAWAG Chriesbach Research Headquarter
Good insulation
Passive solar heating
§
Waste heat recovery
§
Earth/air pre-cooling/-heating
§
Free cooling (through
openings)
§
Optimized daylight use and
shading (fins)
§
Solar thermal collectors
§
Photovoltaics
§
Rainwater use
§
NoMix toilets
§
Waterless urinals
§
Water-saving fittings
§
§
Empa Distribution
Grid
Empa Distribution
Grid
17
Renovation: From 0.8% to 2% per Year
CCEM Projekt:
•
integrated building
concept
•
prefab modules
•
general contracting
•
quality control
•
cost efficiency
•
zero emission
Quelle: Karl Viriden / Mark Zimmermann / EMPA/CCEM, 2007
18
Integrated Neighbourhood Solutions
19
Richtiareal Wallisellen:
Certified 2000-Watt Neighbourhood
•
•
•
•
•
•
500 apartments
for 1200 inhabitants
over 3000 workplaces
Ca. 127,000 sqft. shops
green pedestrian parks
public transportation
certified 2000-Watt project
20
Plenty of Norms and Labels…
ESI (CCRS)
Resources
Ressourcen
Business
WirtschaftsEnvironment
strukturen
Water
Wasser
Safety
Sicherheit
Security
Energie Energy
Soziale
Strukturen
Mobilität
Social
Structure
Transportation
Wohnraum
Living Space
Siedlung
Kom fort
Comfort
Urban
Environment
21
… No Lifestyle Scenarios:
Rebound and Sufficiency
Pioneer Family,
2 Children,
Single, 28y
9000 Watt
9000
Watt
3000 Watt
22
ST/Novatlantis/ISCN/090611_ISCN_Lausanne
Trading off our personal energy balance
Car
Travel
Air
Travel
Public
Transport
Food
Car
Public
Transport
Food
Housing
Reducing car travel and
heating
Car
Housing
Reducing car and air
travel and heating
23
Benchmarks for a step by step Reduction
Primary
Energy
(per
(mit/ohne
Mobilität)
capita)
Annual CO2(eq)Emissions (per
capita)
2005
2020
2035
2050
6‘300 Watts
5‘350 Watts
4‘400 Watts
3‘500 Watts
8.7 Tons
6.5 Tons
4.2 Tons
2.0 Tons
24
A Network of Pioneers:
International Sustainable Campus Network ISCN
Landmarks
>
Enable a global dialogue
between pioneers of campus
sustainability
>
Initiate a global experience
exchange on sustainable
campus initiatives
Conference
Knowledge
Management
>
Develop a knowledge
management system that
leverages the experiences
gained by the network
partners
25
Experience shows that
Sustainable Development
stimulates innovation
§
offers market leadership opportunities for
industry and service providers
§
reduces dependency of imported resources2005
§
2050
Thank you!
www.novatlantis.ch
www.2000watt.ch
26
26