0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16
Transcription
0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16
0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:43 Page 28 Understanding Vitamins A beginner’s guide to vitamins, minerals and other supplements. Getting help and more information: Our Pharmacists can give advice on all aspects of health and can also help you understand which vitamin, mineral or other supplement may help you. Please ask at the Pharmacy Counter for further information. If you have access to the Internet, it may be worth taking a look at some of these websites or telephoning for more information: Tesco Pharmacies are usually open between 9am and 8pm on weekdays and Saturdays and between 10am and 4pm on Sundays, and are often open when many other pharmacies are closed. Please check with your local store for exact opening hours. Health Supplements Information Service: www.hsis.org Tesco Pharmacies stock a wide range of vitamins as well as a large selection of different medicines. Always read the instructions before use and for persistent symptoms, see your doctor. For advice on a large range of complementary health and homeopathic products call 0800 587 4312, ask the Tesco Pharmacist or log on to: www.nutricentre.com. Orders can be placed on 0800 912 1163. Health advice and information is available 24 hours from NHS Direct at www.nhsdirect.nhs.uk; on NHS Direct Interactive on digital satellite TV by pressing the interactive button on the remote control; and by calling NHS Direct on 0845 46 47 (for patients’ safety, all calls are recorded). British Nutrition Foundation: www.nutrition.org.uk Coeliac UK Helpline: 0870 444 8804 www.coeliac.org.uk Food and Behaviour Research: www.fabresearch.org Food Standards Agency: www.food.gov.uk Vegetarian Society: 0161 925 2000 www.vegsoc.org Vegan Society: 01424 427393 www.vegansociety.com KNOWING WHERE TO START Free information on healthy diets, nutrition and recipes: www.michaelvanstraten.com What do we need? The importance of a healthy diet MAKE THE RIGHT CHOICES WITH THE PHARMACIST’S HELP 19635/0 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:43 Page 2 “ We all know that eating a healthy, balanced diet is essential – it’s what gives our body the ‘fuel’ to help keep it functioning properly and ensures we have energy to live life to the full. “But there are times when it’s not easy to give your body all that it needs – for example, busy, hectic lifestyles can play havoc with planned mealtimes, and grabbing a snack on the run is often the easiest choice. If you’ve got children, you’re probably well aware it can sometimes be a struggle getting them to eat the right foods. Understanding Supplements Contents 3 4 6 8 9 11 12 14 Knowing where to start Nutrient knowledge Why might taking a supplement be beneficial? KNOWING WHAT YOU NEED Healthy Kids All about Omega-3 16 TEENAGE TIMES 17 Sports & Supplements 21 Mum’s the word 22 Top Tips 25 27 Growing Older “These are just two of many reasons why it might be hard to always eat a well-balanced diet. One way to help is to consider taking a vitamin supplement to help your body get the vital nutrients it needs. “This booklet contains lots of help and advice about the different options available and explains how they might help different lifestyles or situations. It’s designed to be a starting point for anyone thinking about taking a supplement for the first time. Don’t forget you can always talk to your GP or Tesco Pharmacist for more advice.” Heard about Herbal Options? All products featured in this booklet are subject to availability while stocks last. Some lines are not stocked in all Tesco stores and are subject to new lines replacing existing lines. Call 0800 50 55 55 for details. Calls from a BT landline are free for 0800 numbers, cost up to 4p per minute for 0845 numbers and up to 8p per minute for 0870 numbers. Other providers vary. Calls may be recorded. f you’ve ever stood and looked at the choice of vitamins on offer and wondered what might help, this booklet is for you. We know how confusing it can be to see what might be right for you and your family. This booklet will make it easier to make the best choices. I Knowing where to start is half the battle, so if you’re wondering what might help any fussy eaters in your family, lifestyle changes like pregnancy or the menopause, or how you can help your body to get through busy times, read on for more information.. What makes up a healthy diet? WHAT ARE THE OPTIONS AVAILABLE? Knowing where to start Michael van Straten Author, broadcaster and nutrition expert 2 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS What’s on offer? Vitamins can be taken as a supplement to help ensure your body has all the nutrients it needs. Over the next few pages, you’ll be able to find out more about all the different options available. HOW TESCO PHARMACISTS CAN HELP All Tesco Pharmacists are trained in nutrition and can help you choose which supplement is right for you and your family. They can also provide additional dietary and lifestyle information to help improve your overall health and wellbeing. If you have never taken supplements before and have an existing medical condition or health problem, always check with your pharmacist beforehand so that they can make sure that the supplement is compatible with any medication you may be taking. All Tesco Pharmacies have consulting areas where you can discuss any health issues with the Pharmacist in total privacy. 3 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:43 Page 4 What makes up a healthy diet? Fruit and vegetables Bread, other cereals and potatoes These e need to eat a diet filled with a variety of different things every day so that we can ensure we are eating healthily and getting all the nutrients (including vital vitamins and minerals) we need. No single food group contains all the necessary nutrients, so the old saying ‘variety is the spice of life’ really is true! W To help you make the right choices, check out the plate on the page opposite for guidelines on what makes up a healthy diet. For further help and advice about diet, talk to a Tesco Pharmacist. They can also tell you about www.tescodiets.com and how this can help you. ALWAYS READ THE LABEL Tesco has Nutritional Signpost labels on the front of its food packs to show you how many calories and how much sugar, fat, saturated fat and salt you'll get by eating a serving of food. The labels also show you how much of the Guideline Daily Amount (GDA) for calories, sugar, fats and salt the food provides - essential information if you’re trying to feed yourself and your family in the best possible way. (There is no GDA defined for vitamin, mineral and other supplements as they have no calorific value.) naturally provide a whole range of vital vitamins and minerals. At least one third of your daily diet should be fruit and vegetables. Try to eat five portions a day. Fresh, frozen or tinned all count. These foods are known as starchy carbohydrates. They should make up about a third of the food we eat. They are a good source of energy and also essential vitamins and minerals such as calcium, iron and B vitamins. What’s a portion? Three heaped tablespoons of any vegetable. One apple, banana or pear. Half a grapefruit or avocado. Meat, fish and other alternatives Milk and dairy foods As well These as providing our bodies with protein, these foods are great sources of a variety of essential vitamins and minerals – for example, iron and vitamin B12 from meat; omega 3 from oily fish like herrings, sardines and salmon; vitamin E from nuts. About one eighth of your daily diet should come from these foods. To keep it as healthy as possible, choose lean meat; remove skin from poultry and grill, roast or stew it (without adding fat). 4 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS foods contain calcium which is important for healthy teeth and bones. Just over a sixth of your diet should be made up of milk and dairy products, such as cheese and yoghurt. Low-fat milks and cheese contain more calcium than full-fat versions, and have less calories (not suitable for under 5s). Foods containing fat and sugar Cakes, biscuits, pastries and sweets are examples of these type of foods. As they contain less nutrients than the other food groups and usually have many more calories, limit the amount you eat of them. Eating too many of them can adversely affect your health, especially if you eat them as a replacement for other food types. Acknowledgement: Photograph© British Nutrition Foundation, www.nutrition.org.uk, concept for the Balance of Good Health model, © Food Standards Agency 5 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:44 Page 6 Nutrient Knowledge s you can see from pages 4 and 5, vitamins and minerals are an essential part of our diet, providing our body with some of the vital nutrients it needs. The chart below shows in more detail where some of the key vitamins and minerals are naturally found, and what their benefits are. A However, if your diet isn’t providing your body with all For the that it needs (see page 8 for reasons why this might be), purpose of this taking a supplement may help. (Options available are booklet, vitamin, mineral shown in the table.) or other supplements are refered Remember always keep any supplements out of the to as reach of children and if you are pregnant, always seek supplements. medical advice before taking any (see page 21 for more information). Vitamin What it does Good natural sources Vitamin A Helps maintain the health of skin. Helps maintain healthy hair and nails. Helps maintain good vision. Cheese, eggs, oily fish (such as mackerel), milk, fortified margarine, liver and yoghurt. Vitamin B6 Helps maintain hormone balance. Helps our blood carry oxygen around the body. White meat, fish, eggs, bread, vegetables, bananas, peanuts, potatoes and some fortified breakfast cereals. Vitamin B12 Helps make red blood cells and keeps the nervous system healthy. Meat, salmon, cod, dairy products, eggs, yeast extract and some fortified breakfast cereals. Mineral What it does Good natural sources Calcium Helps maintain strong bones. (Available as a supplement with vitamin D to aid its absorption.) Dairy products, canned salmon and sardines with bones, seeds and nuts. Iron Helps make red blood cells which are important for carrying oxygen around the body. (Keep any iron supplements out of the reach of children as an overdose can be fatal.) Liver, meat, beans, nuts and dried fruit, some green vegetables but not spinach as iron is difficult to extract from this vegetable. Zinc Helps make new cells. Helps the body process the carbohydrate, fat and protein in the food we eat. Meat, shellfish, milk and dairy foods such as cheese or bread, and cereal products such as wheatgerm. OTHER SUPPLEMENTS Certain other supplements may also help our bodies work better, but not all of these are easily available in our food naturally - for example: Mineral What it does Good natural sources Cod Liver Oil May help maintain supple and flexible joints as well as a healthy heart and circulation. Not easily available from natural sources. Glucosamine May help maintain healthy, flexible joints. Not available from natural sources. Helps protect and keeps cells healthy. Helps the body absorb iron from food. Most fruit and vegetables, particularly citrus fruits, kiwis, berries, broccoli, peppers, brussels sprouts. Vitamin D Maintains the levels of calcium and phosphates in the body – needed to help keep bones and teeth healthy. (Available as a supplement with calcium.) Oily fish, eggs, some fortified breakfast cereals and margarine. Omega 3 For children, this may help maintain brain and eye function, and support brain development and levels of concentration. Oily fish. Vitamin E An antioxidant that helps protect cell membranes. Plant oils (like olive and sunflower), avocados, nuts, seeds and wheatgerm. Evening Primrose Oil May help to control cell growth and maintain hormone balance. Not available from natural sources. Vitamin C 6 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 7 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:44 Page 8 Why might taking a supplement be beneficial? It’s not always easy to get all the essentials vitamins and minerals we need from diet alone. Some of the reasons why are listed below. Take a look at the list and tick any box for a reason which applies to you – you might be surprised by the number that you tick! ARE YOU ALWAYS ON THE GO? Skipping breakfast or relying on snacks and take-aways can seem simpler when you’re busy. But, although fine occasionally, consistently eating a poor diet will cause health to suffer. SUFFERING FROM A FOOD INTOLERANCE OR ALLERGY? Wheat and dairy food intolerances are common problems. Seafood, eggs, milk and nuts are the most likely triggers for food allergies. Suffering from these can mean missing out on essential nutrients. (Talk to your GP if you think you might be suffering.) HAD A LIFESTYLE CHANGE? A recent bout of illness? Going through puberty? Pregnant? Going through the menopause? At Tesco, we know it can be difficult to understand vitamins, minerals and other supplements. To make it easier, we have changed all our packaging so that when you pick up a supplement you can clearly see the following: • What it is for. • What can it help. • How much of the ‘Recommended Daily Allowance’ (RDA) each tablet provides. The RDA is set by the Department of Health and sets guidelines for people so we have some idea of what we need on average each day. RDAs have been set for twelve vitamins and six key minerals. The percentage of the RDA provided - 100% in this case (if taken at the recommended daily dosage) What it is for Cutting out meat, using meal replacements, or having a liquid-only diet can cause problems. Most fad diets involve cutting out foods that contain vital nutrients your body needs to work properly. DO YOU OVER-COOK YOUR FOOD? Many vitamins can be affected by heat. They can be destroyed when food is cooked or reheated. What it can help WHAT’S YOUR LIFESTYLE? Do you smoke? Do you drink? Do you play lots of sport or exercise hard? Your lifestyle choices may mean your body needs extra help. These can all make a big difference to the amount of nutrients we need. FOLLOWING THE LATEST FAD DIET? KNOWING WHAT YOU NEED FUSSY EATERS IN THE FAMILY? Are they getting enough goodness from their daily diet? 8 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS TAKE CARE don’t take too much It’s important not to take too much of certain supplements as taking too much can be as bad as not getting enough - for example: Vitamin C: very high doses can bring on stomach pains, diarrhoea and flatulence (no more than 1000mg a day is recommended). Vitamin B6: too much can trigger loss of feeling in the arms and legs (no more than 100mg a day is recommended). Iron: high doses can lead to constipation, nausea and stomach pains in adults (no more than 20mg a day is recommended). If you’re taking a multivitamin, be careful not to take too much by adding another single supplement to your intake. In the same way that you shouldn’t take too much paracetamol in the same time period, it’s important not to take too many vitamin and mineral supplements. Always read the label carefully and if you have any concerns, talk to your pharmacist. 9 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:44 Page 10 Advertisement Promotion WHAT ARE THE OPTIONS AVAILABLE? If you think taking a supplement may help you, there are lots of different ways to take them – you just need to find which way is right for you. Most are available in a variety of different formats and these include: TABLETS: The most common form of supplement available. Three different options are usually offered (to suit individual requirements): - tablets to swallow whole. - tablets to dissolve in water (effervescent) - ideal for older people who may find tablets difficult to swallow. - tablets to chew - great for kids as they can find them fun. CAPSULES: Used for oil-based supplements such as Cod Liver Oil or Evening Primrose Oil. Some vitamins are also only available as capsules due to their makeup e.g. vitamin A, D or E. LIQUIDS: For those who find tablets or capsules hard to swallow, liquid supplements could provide the answer. PASTILLES: Chewed and absorbed in the mouth. Usually flavoured to make them easier to take - for example Tesco Jelly Vitamins are orange-flavoured. 11 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:44 Page 12 HEALTHY KIDS ike all of us, children need a range of essential nutrients to help their bodies work properly but it’s not always easy to make sure they get what they need, particularly as fruit and vegetables aren’t usually top of the favourite food list with kids. In addition, some children are simply fussy eaters and avoid certain foods like the plague. It can also sometimes be hard to keep an eye on what your kids are choosing – especially when they get to the stage of being able to open the treats cupboard themselves! L VEGETABLE VARIETY FITTING IN FRUIT Vegetables are vital to healthy development but many parents have a problem getting their children to eat vegetables - lots of kids don’t like them because they taste too bitter. If your child isn’t keen on vegetables, these tips might help bring them into their diet: Fruit is a good source of vitamins and minerals and, with its sweet taste, many children love it. However if your child isn’t much of a fruit fan, try these tricks: Mash parsnip and swede in with mashed potato – they’re almost invisible! Serve vegetables raw in slices with a dip for a fun way to eat them. Dice mixed vegetables and include them in a shepherd’s pie or lasagne. Make vegetable shapes using a pastry cutter. Cut vegetables up very, very finely and make a pasta sauce to hide them. Make a vegetable pizza. Make a fruit smoothie. Cook a banana filled with chocolate on the barbeque. Serve sliced fruit with a scoop of ice cream. Dip fruit into melted chocolate mousse. RAINBOW EATING Eating lots of different colours usually means eating lots of different nutrients. You could try rewarding your child with a coloured sticker as he eats a different coloured fruit or vegetable. GETTING THE BALANCE RIGHT There’s no such thing as ‘bad’ food. Once in a while, burgers and chips are fine – as long as they are part of a diet that also includes plenty of other foods especially fruit, vegetables, high-fibre wholemeal bread, rice and pasta. 12 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS TIP: If you involve your child in shopping for and preparing the meal, you may find that he becomes much more interested in eating it - play a game about naming as many different fruits and vegetables as possible when you go to the supermarket. What can you do? If you’re worried your child might be missing out on vital vitamins and minerals, a multivitamin supplement, like Tesco Jelly Vitamins, could be reassuring. Taken once a day, it will provide your child with a selection of key vitamins and minerals. Tesco Jelly Vitamins contain: Vitamin A: important for your child’s development and growth, eyesight and healthy skin. Vitamin C: helps strengthen the immune system as they grow throughout their childhood. Vitamin D: essential to help your child’s body absorb calcium, to keep bones strong and healthy. Vitamin E: helps keep skin healthy. What supplements can children take? Children under twelve should only take vitamin supplements specifically designed for their age, as they need lower doses than adults. For very young children, get professional advice from your GP or a Tesco Pharmacist. Advertisement Promotion Bassett’s Soft & Chewy Vitamins Bassett’s Soft & Chewy Vitamins A, C, D & E 100% RDA of vitamins A, C, D & E in a delicious, sugar-free, soft & chewy pastille. Available in orange or strawberry flavour. 13 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:44 Page 14 All about omega-3 What’s the story? There’s mounting evidence1 that a diet rich in omega-3 fish oil may help with the development of an active, healthy brain. Studies2 have also linked symptoms such as overexcitability, irritability, TIP: tantrums, clumsiness and For access to more mood swings with research on the link a lack of omega-3. between food and behaviour, visit www.fabresearch.org Where to find omega-3 The body cannot make omega oils so we have to get them from food. Oily fish, such as salmon, fresh tuna or mackerel, is a naturally rich source of omega-3. Advertisement Promotion Bassett’s Soft & Chewy Omega-3 This mum’s story shows how omega-3 helped her child: Bassett’s Soft & Chewy Omega-3 DHA & Vitamins A, C, D & E “Declan used to find it very difficult to concentrate and had a lot of tantrums. He wasn’t doing well at school either, particularly in literacy where he was performing well below his age. I started giving him a daily dose of omega-3 - liquid or chewable capsules as he doesn’t like taking tablets - and the change in his behaviour has been huge. Within six months we saw a difference.” NEW from Bassett’s Soft & Chewy Vitamins: Omega-3 DHA and 100% RDA of Vitamins A, C, D & E in a delicious, sugar-free, easy to take soft & chewy pastille. Advertisement Promotion Suzanne McLoughlin, mum of Declan (12) What can you do? We understand that some children struggle to eat any fish, let alone oily fish. Here are some tips which may help: Make a tuna pasta bake. Children usually love the cheesy sauce and don’t realise there is tuna hidden in it. Try a colourful fish kebab – salmon fillets cut into cubes can be put on a skewer with bacon and veg of their choice and then grilled. Lots of foods are now available with added omega-3 - for example, milk. Look out for it in the dairy section. The eye q™ formulation delivers the optimum combination of omega 3 and 6 fatty acids which play an important role in the development of the eye and brain function: specifically vision, co-ordination, learning ability, memory and concentration. What’s the alternative? If, try as you might, you can’t get your child to eat oily fish, and you’re looking for another way to add omega-3 to their diet, a liquid or capsule format could be the answer. Options available at Tesco include: Proven in Schools Visit www.equazen.com for more information or call 0870 241 5621 Liquids - especially good for smaller children who might not like taking tablets or capsules. Chewable capsules can make it fun for children to take their daily dose. 1 Reference: Oxford – Durham Trial of fatty acid supplementation in children with DCD (dyspraxia). 2 Reference: Dr Davies, S & Dr Stewart, A (1987) Nutritional medicine, Pan Books, London. Advertisement Promotion Smart Thinking for Children Haliborange Omega-3 Fish Oil is specially formulated for kids and tastes of fruit! Children love the delicious orange syrup and fruit chewables that may help maintain a child's concentration levels and brain development. www.haliborange.com 14 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:45 Page 16 Teenage times nsuring your teenager eats a healthy diet can be hard – it’s not always easy to find out exactly what their dinner money was spent on! Hectic social lives can also play havoc with planned meal times and can sometimes mean they end up skipping meals. What’s more, concerns about how they look may mean some teenagers start to diet and therefore don’t always eat all the foods vitals for a healthy body. E TIME-SAVING SOLUTION One simple way to ensure your teenagers get all the nutrients they need is to get them to take a multivitamin which helps to provide all the essentials vitamins and minerals. BRAIN POWER COST-EFFECTIVE OPTION If your offspring live away from home as students, pop one of the large packs of Tesco Multivitamins in with their belongings at the start of the year to help make sure they get all their vitamins and minerals. Each great value pack contains 360 tablets, so you can be certain they have enough supplies to last the year! It’s not just children who can benefit from the impact of fish oil on concentration and coordination. With exams an important part of teenage life, Haliborange TeenSense may help your teenager, as it is specially formulated for this age-group. It contains a 500mg daily dose of omega 3 fish oil in a delicious orange-flavoured chewy fruit burst capsule to help maintain concentration levels and learning ability. 16 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS SPORTS & SUPPLEMENTS porty people can sometimes put a lot of pressure on their bones and muscles, and this may result in problems later on in life. If you’re active, the following advice may help maintain the condition of your body. S Help keep your bones in good condition by eating lots of calcium-rich foods. Help maintain suppleness by eating oily fish like salmon, or consider taking an omega supplement. You could take Cod Liver Oil regularly it provides vitamin D, essential for absorbing calcium and building strong bones, and may also help to keep joints welloiled. TIP: A multivitamin can help you easily meet your body’s daily vitamin and mineral needs. If you’re a man, choose one specially formulated for men for maximum benefit. Getting to grips with Glucosamine Glucosamine is often recommended for people who go running or take part in weight-bearing games like tennis, squash, badminton or football. Glucosamine is a substance made in the body and which occurs naturally in our joints and connective tissues. (It is used to build and repair cartilage.) Take a look at the diagram opposite to see more clearly how glucosamine is key to healthy joints. Because demand for glucosamine in the body increases in people who are very active, taking it as a supplement may help to maintain healthy joints. Synovial fluid - helps keep the cartilage in good condition and contains glucosamine. Cartilage - tissue covering and cushioning our bone ends allowing them to move smoothly. Capsule - seals and protects the joint. Ligaments - add stability and control the amount of movement. 17 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 YOUR BODY’S DEFENCE SYSTEM our immune system is what keeps your body healthy. It is there to help fight off infections caused by germs and bacteria, and most of the time it manages this without you even noticing. However, no matter how healthy you are, you can still catch a bug. Y Being busy Whether you’re rushing around looking after the family or feeling under pressure at work to meet a deadline, being busy can be a big drain on your body. It’s all too easy to skip a meal and survive on a coffee and a snack, meaning your body misses out on the vital nutrients it needs to function properly. HELP YOUR BODY TO BEAT THE BUSY TIMES BY FOLLOWING THESE TIPS: Keep a selection of healthy snacks to hand, like nuts or raw vegetables, so that you always have something nutritious available to eat. Drink plenty of water – not drinking enough can make you feel tired. Try to drink around two litres throughout the day at regular intervals. Get enough B vitamins as these help to release energy from food. B vitamins are found in a whole range of foods (see page 6) but if you’re struggling to eat enough of the right foods, a vitamin B complex supplement may help. 15:45 Page 18 What can you do? A healthy, well-balanced diet, combined with regular exercise and adequate sleep, will help your immune system to keep the bugs at bay. But certain vitamins and minerals are also essential – for example: Young Women hen you’re young, your body is naturally at its healthiest, so it is easy to live life to the full and forget about taking care of yourself. But healthy actions now will help you to look and feel young well into your older years. Vitamin C: Our bodies can’t store Vitamin C for any length of time, so we need to keep replacing it on a constant basis. Eating at least five portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables a day will help meet your body’s needs. Taking a high-strength supplement (1000mg a day) may also help support your immune system. Zinc: Helps to maintain a healthy immune system. Good natural sources include meat, shellfish and milk but a supplement is also available if you find it hard to eat enough of the right foods. W LOOKING GOOD MONTHLY CYCLE Every month, we know it will happen but we still all hate those hormonal changes that sometimes make normal rational women angry, irrational, bloated and moody. For many women, supplements may help them through “that time of the month”. What to consider: Advertisement Promotion Stay Energised Multibionta Activate is a high performance Probiotic Multivitamin. This unique daily complete multivitamin formula contains probiotics and is optimised with CoQ10 and Ginseng to unlock energy and sustain performance while you get on with life in the fast lane. www.multibionta.co.uk Help for a hectic, physically demanding lifestyle. 18 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS Evening Primrose Oil taken daily may help to calm pre-menstrual tension by helping to balance hormone levels. Taking vitamin B6 or a vitamin B complex may also help maintain hormone balance. Many women become anaemic due to blood loss, so if you feel exhausted, taking an iron supplement may help. Ask your GP. Eating a healthy, balanced diet will help ensure your body gets all the vitamins and minerals it needs to keep you looking your best. But sometimes work and other commitments can make it difficult to eat enough of the right foods all the time. Taking a multi-mineral and vitamin supplement may help ensure you provide your body with the right daily requirement of vitamins and minerals to keep you in tip-top condition. TIP: Some women suffer from cystitis (an inflammation of the bladder) on a regular basis. If this is the case for you, talk to your pharmacist about taking a cranberry supplement – it may help keep your waterworks healthy. 19 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:45 Page 20 Advertisement Promotion fi is a registered trademark. Sanatogen ProNatal MUM’S THE WORD Pregnancy is an exciting time in anyone’s life, but dealing with your changing needs can also be a bit scary. Good nutrition is a vital part of a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby, so it is important to get the right advice. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should seek medical advice before taking any supplements – this is available from your GP, pharmacist or antenatal clinic. WHAT MIGHT HELP? If you’re trying to get pregnant or are in the early stages of pregnancy (under 13 weeks), a folic acid supplement is recommended, as it helps the development of the baby’s spinal cord. If you’re trying for a baby, it is recommended that you take 400 micrograms a day. If you are pregnant, there is increasing evidence about the benefits of omega 3 in babies’ brain development in the womb. Equazen mumomega™ has been specially developed to ensure a proper intake, free of vitamin A and impurities. Visit www.equazen.com for more information. If you’re a new mum, providing your body with all the right vitamins and minerals is vital during breast feeding. A multivitamin specially formulated for pregnancy will help ensure your body has all that it needs. If you re planning to have a baby there s something you n tcado It s called folic acid, and there s plenty of it in beansprouts, carrots and apricots. However, folic acid alone is not enough to maintain your health and ensure the healthy development of your baby. You ll also need plenty of other essential vitamins and minerals such as vitamin B12 and iron. This is why it s so importantto eat a healthy, balanced diet something that is not always possible with a hectic, modern lifestyle. Taking Sanatogen ProNata lfi every day can help withyou and your baby s needs before, during and after pregnancy. It is a Scientifically proven to help build a healthy baby . fi or to receive a copy of the leaflet, For more information on Sanatogen ProNatal , please contact Bayer Consumer Health. Tel: 0800 085 5503 or visit Did you know? AVOID VITAMIN A Women planning a pregnancy, or those who are already pregnant should avoid supplements containing vitamin A (such as Cod Liver Oil), or foods rich in vitamin A (such as liver), as there is a possible risk of birth defects. An excess can also make your morning sickness worse. Advertisement Promotion Clearblue Folic Acid with Omega-3 and Ginger contains 400µg of Folic Acid for women who are trying to get pregnant, and during the first 12 weeks of their pregnancy. Alternatively, Clearblue Pregnancy supplement contains 400µg folic acid and a number of vitamins and minerals. It has been carefully developed to complement a healthy diet providing you and your baby with important support when you are trying to get pregnant, during pregnancy through to breastfeeding. www.Clearblue.info/uk/vitamins 21 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:46 1 To get the best from any supplement, always ask for advice – your pharmacist will be happy to spare five minutes to discuss what could help you. Experiment with exotic fruit and vegetables – there is a huge variety in the shops throughout the year, so treat yourself and naturally boost your vitamin and mineral intake at the same time. 2 3 TOP TIPS Reduce cooking times of fruit and vegetables to help preserve nutrients. 5 Begin the day with fresh or dried fruit over your cereal to kick-start your way to the recommended five portions of fruit and vegetables a day. 7 9 Forget faddy diets eating a balanced diet is what is important to help keep you fit and healthy. 4 for keeping healthy 6 Invest in a juicer - it’s a fun, fast way to get a good dose of vital vitamins and minerals. Try to eat more fish - at least two portions a week, including a portion of oily fish. Help your body to absorb vitamins and minerals – don’t overdo coffee, tea and alcohol and try to quit smoking. Page 22 Look out for easyto-read labels on Tesco supplements it’s simple to see which one might help you. 8 22 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS Tackling the menopause he menopause usually occurs for most women between the ages of 45-55. It is a result of a natural drop in hormones which can affect how women look and feel. Symptoms can include: Hot flushes Night sweats Mood swings Insomnia T The change to hormone levels can also increase the risk of osteoporosis, a disease which makes your bones more likely to break easily. Pick up a copy of the Tesco Women’s Health booklet for more information about osteoporosis and what you can do to help yourself. Make the most of a sunny day – sunshine is a great natural source of vitamin D. (Don’t forget to be safe in the sun and put on plenty of high-factor sun cream.) 10 Can supplements help? Certain supplements may help women’s bodies to handle the menopause effectively and without adverse side effects - for example: Handling hormone changes: Evening Primrose, vitamin B6 or Starflower Oil may help maintain hormone balance. Keeping bones healthy: a Calcium and vitamin D supplement may help improve bone density. Tesco offers several different multivitamins specially formulated to make sure your body receives the right balance of vitamins and minerals to help ease your menopausal symptoms. Advertisement Promotion Ymea is a food supplement formulated from 3 plant extracts, Soya, Hops and Bitter Melon to help maintain balance and harmony during the transition into the menopause and beyond. 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:46 Page 24 Advertisement Promotion GROWING OLDER oday we’re living longer than ever before and, as we age, our bodies often become less efficient at digesting and absorbing nutrients. So, from time to time, it may be worth getting some extra help and considering taking certain supplements. T Aid for aching joints Although there’s no medical evidence to support it, many people find taking a glucosamine supplement may help to keep healthy joints supple. Taking Cod Liver Oil may also help keep joints healthy and supple. If, like many people, you don’t like the taste, it’s available in easy-to-swallow capsules. At Tesco you’ll find packs containing almost a year’s supply of Cod Liver Oil capsules, making it easy and affordable to get your daily dose. (Larger-sized packs are also available for other supplements.) Hard to swallow? If you’re having problems with your teeth or find it hard to swallow (common problems in later life), you might not want to eat much and this can make it hard for your body to get enough of the vital vitamins and minerals it needs to function properly. Vitamins and minerals specially formulated for later life can help supply your body with what it needs. Consider omega It’s not only children who can benefit from omega-3. There is evidence that omega-3 may also help to keep your heart healthy. However anyone taking the drug Warfarin should consult their GP before taking omega-3. Advertisement Promotion increases circulation to the extremities including the brain which can help improve memory and concentration and aid circulatory conditions such as Raynauds disease. Only Ginkyo contains unique extract LI 1370 at the 120mg dosage found to be the most effective. www.lichtwer.co.uk 0711 TH Vitamins _2P:0711 TH Vitamins _S16 26/10/06 15:46 Page 26 Advertisement Promotion VEGA NUTRITIONALS Premium Quality Vitamins, Minerals & Herbals Developed by Pharmacists & Nutritionists Heard about herbal options? erbal remedies such as St John’s Wort, Milk Thistle and Echinacea, are a natural way to manage health issues. They are different to other supplements as they are based upon plant extracts. H Herbal remedies may help treat a wide range of different complaints – for example: Ginkgo biloba - extracted from the leaves and nuts of the Ginkgo biloba tree may help maintain a healthy circulation and short term memory. Ginseng - sourced from roots - a Ginseng supplement may help increase your body’s resistance to both physical and mental fatigue. Quality Purity Innovation Vega products are free from artificial additives, colourings, flavours & preservatives. In addition we avoid the use of gelatin, corn, gluten, wheat, salt, sugar, starch, soy, yeast, dairy products & GM ingredients. Available at larger Tesco stores or log onto www.nutricentre.com and order on-line. Did you know? Herbal remedies are available in a variety of different forms, including tablets, creams, ointments, capsules and infusions. Some remedies contain single plant extracts, whereas others are made up of a mixture of several – talk to your Tesco Pharmacist to find out what might help you. The effect of herbal remedies may be altered if combined with prescription drugs. Talk to your GP or pharmacist if you’re already taking medication. Many herbal remedies should also not be taken while pregnant or breast feeding. 27 UNDERSTANDINGVITAMINS