Fleche Opperman Nationwide Results Insurance
Transcription
Fleche Opperman Nationwide Results Insurance
Checkpoint The endurance cyclist’s magazine No. 14 Summer 2002/03 Insurance breakthrough! Fleche Opperman Nationwide Results 1 2 this issue... Presidents Pedals Presidents Pedals ...................................... 3 Editorial ..................................................... 4 Round Westernport ride report .............. 5 Paris-Brest pastry photo quiz winners ... 5 Semaine Federale - what is it? .................. 5 Getting Wired for PBP ............................ 6 Lightspin Trials ......................................... 7 Dual Headlight Systems .......................... 7 PBP Participant Watch .............................. 8 PBP Route Profile ................................... 10 Silca Track Pump Winner ....................... 11 Hunter Valley Explorer ride report ....... 11 Australian Jersey Competition .............. 12 Sir Oppy, from Rochester to France ...... 13 Fleche Opperman Results ...................... 14 Conditions beat Oppy riders ................. 16 Bosch on Quality versus Quantity ........ 17 Three Swedish Lakes ride report ........... 18 Alpine Classic call for volunteers ........... 19 Light up your Life ................................... 19 Canola Canter ride report ....................... 20 Rider Profile: Loretta Armitage ............ 21 Raid Finishers ......................................... 21 Carbohydrate recommendations .......... 22 Springtime rides in NE Victoria ........... 24 Risk Management & Duty of Care ...... 26 ACP News ............................................... 26 Cover photo: Just one of the many elated teams to finish the 2002 Fleche Opperman at Rochester, Victoria. Pictured from left to right are Dino Poloinato, Peter Stoneman and Andrew Raadgever of the Leetos Tris First team. The trio rode 374km from Leeton in southern New South Wales. They were supported by Elizabeth Stoneman and Cheryl Fox. Full results are shown on page 14. Photo courtesy Andrew Raadgever. I am extremely delighted to be able to tell you that the Club has secured insurance for its members. We have affiliated with a much larger organisation, the Australian Cycling Federation (ACF), an 11,000 member strong group primarily associated with bicycle racing. Our affiliation provides us with the much sought after Public Liability and Personal Accident insurance that we needed to survive as a Club. Other than insurance through ACF there is no other connection with them. Our members are not eligible to race in their events unless they hold an appropriate ACF licence. Furthermore we are able to offer our complete calendar of rides to members, not a cut-down version which was previously mooted. Details of the new policy will be forwarded to members when they become available. I encourge all those members who have held off renewing their membership to now continue to support the club. To renew, either visit the Clubs website at www.audax.org.au/membership, or send your name, address, telephone number and date of birth, with payment to Audax Australia Inc ($40 per person, $24 additional people at same address), to Membership Secretary, PO Box 12144, ABeckett St, Melbourne VIC 8006. I would also like to give you a history of the events leading up to our insurance dilemma. First of all I want to apologise to those members who do not subscribe to the email list. I thought that it would be better to make as many members as possible aware of the situation as quickly as possible. As the insurance issue was capable of changing at a moments notice, it was conceivable that by the time a letter was stuffed, sealed and posted, the insurance issue could have been resolved. This was not the case and all members should have received a note from me outlining the events of late October / early November. Without wanting to rehash everything Monsieur Hans Dusink that has been written, I think a brief summary is warranted. Up until the end of October 2002 Audax Australia members had a basic Personal Accident coverage and ride organisers and volunteers were covered against negligence by a Public Liability policy. Audax was one of many organisations covered under this policy. Late in October our broker was advised that cycling clubs did not fit under this type of policy. He was also advised that our cover would be extended to mid November. After notifying the Committee and State correspondents, I sent the first email to the list outlining the problem. In this note I advised that it was probable that all rides after 15th November would be cancelled unless insurance was obtained. From this first letter we received many constructive suggestions. Some have been followed up and others are in progress. The National Committee then sat down to determine the best course of action. We approached three brokers that specialise in sports insurance. It was decided that there was no point in approaching more brokers as all sport insurance in Australia is underwritten by only a handful of companies. We received a quote from two of the brokers (from the same insurance company). The price quoted was 11 times continued overleaf... 3 continued from previous page that of our previous insurance, this was totally out of the question. We have been advised that there is no specific problem with Audax, but that we have been caught up in the general difficulties with provision of public liability insurance. In addition, Audax is not easy to slot into standard categories. This advice led to the second email to the list. In it I advised that until the insurance issue was resolved no Audax run events would be held. Exceptions to this policy were the Pyrenees Magic, which has obtained a special policy for the event and the Alpine Classic, which was sourcing its own Public Liability policy. As an interim measure Melbourne region bundled several events into two multi-distance events and sought insurance for these specific events. The dilemma we faced was how to approach the balance of the year. Realistically all Audax rides up until Christmas were doubtful. I know that there were many riders planning to qualify for PBP prior to Christmas, but my concerns were mainly with the survival of the Audax Club. At the National Committee phone hook up it was decided that we should cull the calendar from 370 events Australia wide to a significantly lesser amount. We would then submit this cut down calendar to the underwriter with a view to receiving a more realistic quote. A second, parallel strategy was to look for another cycling body that we could affiliate with, thereby receiving the benefit of being part of a much larger organisation and in the future we would not have to go it alone in the insurance jungle. At the time of writing this had not yet come to fruition. State correspondents were also asked to examine the possibility of linking up with other clubs with a view of running rides under the auspices of another ride club or their State Bicycling Group. Other Matters: In spite the insurance issues and the doubts that hang over us, we have continued to upgrade our lighting requirements. At the last National Committee meeting a motion was passed making it mandatory for ride organisers to ensure that lighting inspections are carried out prior to issuing a brevet card. This inspection is to be recorded on a checklist. A sample checklist is on the website in the How to run a ride guidelines issued by Melbourne region. I think that it is important to remember that everything we do to make riders safer helps our credibility with insurers and other road users. We are not trying to impose onerous responsibilities on our organisers. We want to ensure that in the event of an accident that we can show that the ride rules have been followed. Amendments to the constitution are another item on our agenda. We need to, among other things, clarify the organisation structure of the club. We need to examine the relationships between the National Administration and the regions. More will develop over the ensuing period, but suffice to say that any help will be gratefully accepted. Now it is time to get back on the bike and keep the kilometre count up. PBP here I come. Until next time, safe cycling Hans Dusink, President Editorial Welcome to the new look Checkpoint. Im always keen to hear feedback on any aspect of the magazine and hopefully this edition addresses some comments received to date. No doubt many members will have been affected by the insurance crisis which hit the Club in mid November. Thankfully this issue was resolved just prior to Christmas, an excellent gift for the Club members. Those on the committee that worked especially hard on this issue were Hans Dusink, Barry Moore and Peter Matthews. So next time youre out and you see them on the road, please pick them up, or better still, let them know that you appreciate their entirely voluntary efforts for your benefit. Wishing you all the best for the new year and beyond. Checkpoint The Endurance Cyclists Magazine Produced quarterly for members of the Audax Club of Australia Inc Editor & Design Patrick van Dyk Distribution Phil Bellette Contributions Checkpoint welcomes contributions on all aspects of endurance cycling. Contribution guidelines can be found on our website, or by contacting the Editor. Advertising Your product or service will reach hundreds of cyclists around Australia with an advertisement in Checkpoint. For rates and guidelines, please visit our website. Website www.audax.org.au/checkpoint Email [email protected] We have alerted Audax Club Parisien and LRM. They were watching the outcome with great interest. Postal Address Editor, Checkpoint PO Box 12144 ABeckett St Melbourne VIC 8006 I want to thank all members for their understanding and support. A lot of work has gone into this issue and it has thankfully resulted to a satisfactory outcome. Deadlines The closing date for contributions for the next edition of Checkpoint is 28 February 2003. Advertising material deadline is 21 February 2003. 4 Round Westernport Doug Kuhn The last Sunday in September saw seventy-four eager riders assemble at Tooradin for a 110km circuit of Westernport Bay. This was despite being held the day after the AFL Grand Final, when Melbourne saw heavy rain, hail and strong winds. The forecast for the day of the ride was only slightly better. This ride is an ideal a warm-up for Roundthe-Bay (a 220km ride around Port Phillip Bay for non-Victorians) held about three weeks later. Most of the riders were not Audax members so this was their easy introduction to the club. An added incentive was that Audax Melbourne Region would provide a certificate for those riders who complete both this ride and the more popular Round the Bay ride circuits in the same year. Driving to the starting point was through heavy showers of rain for many riders but by the 8:00am start time the rain had cleared and it was cool (some said freezing), cloudy and overcast. However, a steady breeze was developing which would test some riders stamina in parts of the ride. The route follows the main road to San Remo where riders cross a road bridge that links Phillip Island to the mainland. Another 20km has the riders on the opposite side of the island at Cowes where all riders re-assemble to catch a ferry departing at noon. This meant that all riders had to complete the first 75km to Cowes in 4 hours. The terrain is fairly flat but the stiff headwind and a few riders only just arriving in time. Multiple punctures also slowed down some riders. Of course there were a few who arrived with more than an hour to spare and so had ample opportunity to patronize the local coffee shops and bakery. As the boat pulled away from the jetty there were still Semaine Federale What is it? Its a week long cycle-fest which is held annually in France and attracts over 10,000 riders. A daily choice of ride distances up to 200km make for ideal PBP training or just a holiday on two-wheels. Unlike the A ferry crowded crossing! four riders missing in action. They arrived at Cowes soon after and were very lucky to find another small ferry operated by a different company was running a special service that weekend and could take them and their bikes across. Their voyage took them via French Island, the site of an old prison farm, but the alternative was to turn around and ride back on the same route. A swim across the bay is not really an option hence the site of the prison especially with a bike! of riders and their bikes were unloaded back on the mainland at Stony Point from where they continued the ride through Hastings and then along some more minor roads, back to the start/finish at Tooradin. The wind had increased in strength but was now a very welcome tail wind making the last 35km very quick. We were very lucky as the rain threatened but held off for the duration of the ride. For those wanting a ride thats a bit different why not give it a try next year? After a 30 minute ferry ride the main group Great rides in Australia, the Semaine Federale has a fixed base camp. Most participants camp in one of the many makeshift campgrounds, also known as cowfields. The atmosphere is great, with riders from around the globe participating and foreigners are made especially welcome. Meals are BYO or you can take advantage of the communal dining facilities at the events headquarters, at reasonable prices. Towns along the routes put on special events for the riders. For 2003, low gears are strongly recommended. You can get more details via the internet at www.cosfic2003.org/. 5 Getting Wired for PBP Lighting plans of a novice k Greg Cunningham Hans Dusinks PBP News column in a previous issue of Checkpoint talked about the need to start getting wired with lighting for PBP in August 2003, to cater for three or four nights. There are various lighting options that should be considered. This article focuses on the Schmidt hub dynamo from the perspective of a recent convert. I am a PBP hopeful, though I wont know until much closer to the time if I can get across to attempt the ride. I started thinking about the lighting task while doing my second super series back in 1999 with PBP ancien John Quinn. I did another super series earlier this year to start to tune up again for long distance riding and also to test out my new Schmidt hub dynamo that I mail ordered from St Kilda Cycles in Melbourne and had built into a wheel in Canberra. I previously used an antiquated (1993) NightPro SLA rechargable system with dual headlights that allowed me to get almost 10 hours of light if mainly using one of the lights with a 2.6 watt bulb. For longer Audax rides this year Ive been using the Schmidt hub with two handlebarmounted Lumotec headlights that operate via a switchbox so they can be used independently or together. For commuting I use a single fork mounted Lumotec lamp. I am extremely pleased with the Schmidt hub - a wonderful, though expensive, purchase. The Schmidt hub package now costs $350 from importer St Kilda Cycles (039534 3074). This includes the hub, one Lumotec light with an on/off switch, and a coaxial cable connection to the hub. The cost of a rim, spokes and wheelbuild must then be factored in, which would likely make the cost in the order of $450-$500, depending on rim choice. I spent significantly more than this, because my second light set uses two standard (unswitched) Lumotec lights at $45 each, together with a handlebar mounting (Minoura spacebar), homemade switchbox with electrical bits and pieces, and coaxial cable. More information is provided below on the switchbox. Also see the webpage 6 links further below for lots of information about the Schmidt hub. So Ive finally been freed from the recharging treadmill, and I have very good lighting for riding Audax events in the countryside at night. And even though Im not using a particularly lightweight mounting arrangement for my dual headlights, I estimate that Ive saved about half a kilo compared with my previous lighting system, taking account of the weight of the hubs, all the bits & pieces, and the SLA battery in my previous system. Having a reasonable amount of Audax experience, I couldnt expect the standard of lighting that comes with expensive rechargeable systems because you cant hope to get that when riding very long distances at night. But the light output from my dual headlight system is great for Audax purposes. Even the single Lumotec that I use for commuting is very good for Audax riding - I used it on a 300 and a 400 before the dual headlight system was ready. The homemade switch for the dual headlight allows use of either lamps independently or both at once - the switch is configured such that if a bulb blows on one of the lamps I can still use the other one. For this system I have the angles for each of the lamps set differently so that the lights work like a low beam/high beam. The second light is used only when going fast enough (15-18km/h) to get sufficient power out of the hub. The lamps throw a very ample flood of light that is close to the width of a traffic lane (when the lights are set at the correct angle), and I never have any trouble picking up things ahead when using the single light, even when going downhill at speed. Theoretically there is extra drag when using The Schmidt dynohub gets the thumbs up. Photo courtesy Peter White one or both of the lights, but in practice I dont notice a difference in pedalling effort or speed when switching them off and on. The front end of the bike does feel a bit heavier than normal, due to the additional weight of the Schmidt hub compared with the XT hub on my other front wheel. The idea for the homemade switch arrangement I am using came from one of my Canberra Audax mates, Bob McHugh, who wrote an article on the Schmidt for the Pedal Power ACT Canberra Cyclist journal last year. His article, Roll Your Own and Light Up, can be found on the internet at www.pedalpower.org.au/cancycle/cc1602.pdf . The important point that I didnt realise until Bob bought it to my attention is that the switch on the dual secondary headlight system that can be bought as an extra with the Schmidt package does not allow independent use of the lamps. If the bulb on the primary light blows, the secondary lamp would be unusable - see the sub-story Dual Headlights Systems by Bob McHugh. So I bought two standard Lumotecs and my electrician father made up a switchbox like Bobs, which is handlebar mounted on a Minoura spacebar. There was a lot of labour involved in setting up all this. Note that the Schmidt hub may be damaged if two headlights are wired in parallel. Ive also recently bought a PrinctonTec Matrix headlamp which has white LED and incandescent bulb options, and weighs only 170 grams. I bought this after reading advice that using the white LED option (with 100 hour burn time) will help pick up route signs and provide light to help fix a puncture at night and to see a cycle computer and route map. Im also very pleased with the lighting from the Matrix headlamp, which Ive been using on my commute. Motorists coming out from side roads seem to be picking me up well in advance, and it illuminates signs even in built up areas. I plan that my backup lighting for PBP, if I get there, would include the single Lumotec lamp for the Schmidt with the fork mounting, as well as the incandescent bulb for the PrincetonTec headlamp. Theres not much additional weight involved in these. Lightspin Trials British based Lightspin manufacturer Dynosys recently sent out a call to randonneurs around the globe to test their new Lightspin dynamo. With the help of email, they had their participants in no time. The product features a new mechanism for applying the pulley wheel against the wheel, adjustable pressure spring for added friction in extreme conditions, and powerful electronics supporting 4W power. You can get details of the product from www.lightspin.ch/indexe.html, or try any of the following members, who have volunteered for the trial, subject to selection: Alan Walker, Peter Moore, Peter Horsley, Peter Weiss or Peter Matthews of Victoria; , Ian Peak of South Australia; Paul Gregory of Tasmania; Duncan McDonald of Queensland and Malcolm Rogers or Ross Theo of New South Wales. Links to Schmidt dynohub information * www.peterwhitecycles.com/Schmidt-Lumotec.asp - technical and other info re the Schmidt from a US importer/retailer. * www.blayleys.com/articles/lights/page2 - comments from US couple Pamela Blalock and John Bayley, who are seasoned long distance Audax riders, including PBP and BMB. Well worth reading their comments on lighting generally and on the Schmidt in particular. They are out & out fans of the Schmidt hub, owning 5 altogether. * http://simon.trinhall.cam.ac.uk/bike/dynotest.html - a copy of UK Cyclists Touring Club test comparison by Chris Juden of various dynamo options, concluding that the Schmidt is the most efficient. * http://simon.trinhall.cam.ac.uk/bike/schmidt.html - Myra VanInwegens comments on the Schmidt. These appear unfavourable re countryside riding at night, and for a long while they put me off buying the Schmidt. But I think Myra hasnt got the Lumotec light angle set up properly, because her experience of narrow tunnel vision is very much at odds with mine. Dual Headlight Systems Bob McHugh When considering lighting I thought of using a primary and secondary set up like the one available with the Schmidt hub but decided on the switch box for two reasons. The first is that I want to be able to run either of the two headlights as the primary in case of bulb failure in either. The primary/secondary set up described by Peter White will allow the secondary to be turned on and off with out affecting the primary. (The switch on the secondary either directs current to the bulb, or it bypasses the bulb, making a connection between the primary light and one pole of the generator. Theres no simple off position that simply breaks the circuit.) However, the same is not true of the primary. That switch either directs current to the bulb (and thence to the secondary switch) or it opens the circuit by going into a simple off position. So, if the primary bulb fails, the secondary unit wont work. It would be possible to wire two secondary units in series so that either bulb could be used. There are problems with this approach. It would not be possible to turn the circuit completely off. A totally separate on-off switch would be needed to turn the current off and reduce the generator drag to negligible levels. But worse, because the switches on the secondary units are totally separate it would be possible to bypass BOTH BULBS and drive current through the circuit with no load, thereby BURNING OUT THE HUB. Probably, it would be very easy to do this in the daylight. My switch box has two switches. One simply turns the circuit on and off. The second is really two switches in one unit (three positions) which turns either or both lights on. In my circuit, its not possible to short out the generator. The second reason is that I wanted to add a degree of protection against moisture. The Lumotec switch appears to be not well protected from the weather. Id give it just a couple of years before corrosion causes failure. I dont use the Lumotec switch at all. The spade terminals on the light work completely independently of its integrated switch and input cable. In fact, I should have realised that there is no need to buy the special switched light for this arrangement. 7 PBP Participant Watch Has any progress been made? Have plans changed? We find out in the second instalment of this series which follows the progress of five riders who are planning for Paris-Brest-Paris 2003. Who are the 5 intrepid soles? Gillian Helyar, Peter Martin, David Stevenson, Ian Peak and Garry Armsworth - a mix of first time and repeat PBP riders, with varying degrees of riding experience and some very different attitudes to the event. The PBP qualifying period has started. Have you already attempted a qualifier or have you planned which ones you will do? Gillian No I have not yet done a qualifier but plan to do a 300km in December, and then a 200km in January. After that my husband and I will have to decide the 400 and 600 that we can attempt. We did attempt a 400km first day on the Fleche Opperman, but our team had problems with a very hot day and a strong headwind, and we pulled out at 250km. It was a good learning experience however, but was less useful for testing our ability to ride through the night and checking our lighting. We are planing to do more night rides from home to test this more. Peter My PBP qualifying campaign started on 12 October with the Cross Border Raid (300km) at Rutherglen Victoria. I used this ride as a lead up for the full on 400km qualifier at Bendigo on 2 November, which I successfully completed. It was an electric event to say the least with the never to be forgotten dusk colloquy between myself and Grant Palmer outside the Logan pub where I had to stop for water. It went something like this: Peter: Do you think we should wait till the storm passes and the others catch up for night grouping? Grant Im not afraid to die! Peter: You mightnt be but I am! Thanks to Grant we pressed on. Ride outcomes can be a close call in situations like that! Ill take on future qualifiers as they become available and use them as part of 8 my training for the Alpine. With all of this Im aiming to improve my power to weight ratio and set myself up for faster long rides in 2003 with a gameplan of elevating my comfortable cruising speed. Those of you who have read how Pete Penseyres regained the RAAM title will catch my drift. Garry No I havent done a qualifier but I have been doing a reasonable amount of training, generally about 10 to 11 hours a week . By the time members read this, however, I will have hopefully completed the 300km qualifier. I will be doing the Lake Taupo Cycle Challenge Enduro in New Zealand on Saturday 30 November. I rode the Enduro last year and am looking forward to doing it again. I have my entry in for the Alpine Classic 200km so that leaves the 400km and 600km qualifying rides. I havent decided which events I will do for these qualifiers. Ian I did 2 x 200km rides in October. An Audax on the 13th and a Bike SA on the 27th. Unfortunately I sustained a boil on my buttocks. Actually hit me a bit. I was on antibiotics and had 4 days off work, with a slow recovery. Previously I was never very sympathetic towards people who had boils, so maybe I was being punished for my uncaring attitude. Had planned to do the Oppy but boil kept me off. (doctors advice). I was going to do the Maryborough 600km on November 30/ December 1 but as my son is having his 21st birthday party have cancelled that. Intend to do a 400km ride with Matt Rawnsley on 7th December. David I have completed the 300km qualifier on 2 November. I managed to complete the 300km in just over 17 hours, which is 2 hours better than my previous 300km. I felt good about the time and the way I finished in reasonable condition. I aimed at maintaining a steady pace of between 21 to 22 km/h. My next qualifier (subject to Insurance availability) will be a 600km in December. This will be a test of my preparation. Have you confirmed any of your travel plans and have you worked out how you will transport your bike? Gillian No we have done no more about flights or accommodation. We have heard that there is a large campground close to the start/finish, and since we will have all of our camping gear we will stay there if we miss out on other options. My husband has accepted a commitment in Brazil in July, so that increases the complexity of our plans. I do not know yet whether I will go with him there or not. Since we plan to stay away for an extended period of time, we will need to be very well planned as well as very well trained by the time we leave Australia! We will probably transport our bikes in bike boxes as we have done in the past with most air travel. Peter Right now Team Martin is booked into the Holiday Inn near the PBP start. Were still discussing travel options. I think its particularly worthwhile to arrive in Europe a couple of weeks pre PBP to acclimatise and settle in. In this regard Im particularly impressed with the Curtis/Duncan Bus Tour with bikes trailer, as it caters for entrants Garry Peter and their non riding partners. The bike!: Some packaging or wrapping is better than none. Much depends on which friendly bike handler you cop! Qantas had (have?) an excellent bike box and Ill opt for that if available. Whatever my boxing, it will be clear that inside is a bike and not bricks! In 95 I had the handlebars and seat sticking out for handling. Inside, Ill styrene pack and use split tubular sponge rubber hot water pipe insulation as impact insurance. In 95 I had a good dose of Paris Metro bike unfriendly exit barriers and step flights so Ill avoid those. After PBP, trashing the bike might be a very attractive option! Garry Flights for both myself and Tania, my wife, are booked. Ill be arriving in Paris on the 14th of August, while Tania will arrive on Thursday the 21st, in time to see me finish. Hotel accommodation has also been booked in Versailles which Howard Duncan tells me is about 8km from Saint Quentin so it will be an easy ride from Versailles to the bike check on the Sunday and the PBP start , though Im not sure if it will be an easy ride back to the hotel after the PBP finish. Howard has been most helpful. I own a TC.1 bike suitcase and will be using it for transporting the bike. Ive made several plane trips to New Zealand and interstate with the bike in the suitcase and its worked well to date, no excess baggage charges, no damage etc. Ian I have booked the hotel both before & after the PBP with Howard. No plane bookings as yet. Probably will go Qantas and use the Qantas supplied bike box. I used a smaller one last PBP, but used the Qantas box on a flight from Melbourne to Adelaide, and being larger than a standard bike box are much easier, plus one can put Gillian all other luggage in the box as long as it doesnt go over the weight restrictions. I think its 30kg. David At the time of writing, I have accommodation booked at the Holiday Inn and am in the process of finalising flights with Howard Duncan. Since my wife and I will be having a holiday in France and Ireland post-ride, this is a major event and Howard is being of great assistance. I dont anticipate any problems with the bike - in 1999 I took my bike to Ireland for a cycling holiday and Qantas, British Airways and Air Lingus were terrific. No problems at all. At the time of going to press, the Club had no insurance and therefore had to cancel all rides. How has this affected your attitude, and have you still got the inclination to get to Paris one way or the other? Ian David reduced rides calendar as currently mooted. If this happens there will be more pressure on prospective entrants to complete their qualifiers as soon as possible. Crises of this or a personal nature, not to mention work, have a habit of cropping up uninvited and qualifying fallback options quickly diminish with time! But club insurance or not, God willing, Team Martin is Paris bound! Garry The insurance problems havent affected my attitude at all. Im aware that other cycling organisations have also recently had problems with getting public liability insurance policies renewed but these have been resolved so Im optimistic that a satisfactory outcome can be found. Ian Well I have faith in Hans and the others that this matter will be settled. I suppose a possibility is to go to UK in June/July & do the series quickly. But this may be too late to register unless Australians have exemptions. David Gillian We are definitely still focussed on going to PBP, and are hoping the insurance problem is a mere glitch in our plans, despite being a huge headache for the Audax committee. We are waiting to see the outcome of their efforts before we change our plans. We have not considered doing qualifying rides outside Australia at this point. Peter Had the insurance crisis happened in 95 I would have reacted to this issue more keenly than I am now. I am optimistic that the club will resolve this matter albeit with a The insurance issue is disturbing to say the least. Im sure Hans and his team are doing the best possible job for the members. However, if this causes me not to make it to Paris, I will be very disappointed. Lets hope it doesnt get to this consequence. I cannot afford to go to other countries to qualify, so the only way is through Audax Australia. If one solution is to pay increased subscription fees or, alternatively, increased fees for the qualifiers only, then I am quite prepared to do that. continued next page 9 What type of lighting are you planning to use during the event? Have you already tested it? Gillian At present we have one Cateye halogen and one Smartlight with headlights of 2 strengths each, and plan to use the halogens (with battery changes when needed) most of the time and the more powerful lights only when needed, and with only one activated at any one time. This should extend the life of the big rechargeable batteries to cover us we think. In addition, my husband has rigged up an optic fibre to provide light on to his computer (from the other lights), and I have a tiny press activated light that gives a small but very strong beam. This will help with map reading, computer reading, fixing things (like tyres) and finding items in bags, and I think is strong enough to check signposts also. It does require one hand to operate though. As mentioned, we have not tested this whole system for longer than a couple of hours yet. Peter I havent come to a decision on lighting yet. Ive been following the internet chat on the new generation LED headlights with great interest. My thoughts on lighting are, firstly, a dual LED headlight system would more than suffice for PBP without the need for a battery change, and, they are lightweight. Secondly, the issues for me with LED headlighting would be ACP approval (probably forthcoming) and the reported diffuse quality of their light, ie, not a definite bright beam. In 99 I jettisoned my Union dyno for a Cateye Daylight to get a brighter light as my nighteyes arent that terrific. If the new generation tyre rolling dynos, reported to have less drag, have also improved their beam brightness, then Id seriously consider an LED / Dyno dual lighting system should LED diffuse light remain an issue for me. Dynos are very light and can be alternated with your other light source to avoid uphill drag. Another alternative is the helmet mounted 5W Vista light I already own and use for commuting, the weight of light on the helmet and the battery sticks are disadvantages but it has the advantage of being able to light up things off the line of travel (street signs etc). I have noted Oliver Portways comments though on the email chat list and if I use it, I will avoid looking at (and blinding) approaching riders. Garry I like the idea of the new Cateyes. Possibly a combination of the 3LED 100 & the 5LED 300. Havent used them yet. But 1999 PBP and other rides used combination of 2 Cateyes and one spare using lithium batteries. I had responded to Chris Wilby about using the LightSpin dynamo. I havent used a dynamo before and havent yet tested this one. My thought is that it would give a better, longer beam when going fast down hills when needed. Maybe I could take it off when going up hills if too much drag. For the last couple of years I have been using Cateye Daylights for night riding but the events I have ridden havent required lights for more than one night. PBP of course will require lights for several nights. From the Audax Oz email discussions I gather that you can rig the Cateye lights to run off D cell batteries but I prefer to use something off the shelf which is tried and tested and I know will work. For PBP my primary lighting will be two 3 watt Lumotec lights powered by a Schmidt Dynamo hub. I bought the lights and hub in October and used them on the Fleche Opperman. The lights are very good. As for the Schmidt dynamo hub, it is certainly true that when you hold the wheel and turn it, you feel a lot of resistance but I cant say that Ive noticed any resistance when out on the road (with or without the lights on). During the Opperman, I found I was freewheeling down hill as fast as anyone else in my team. I havent decided on the secondary light source. Ive read with interest peoples comments on the new generation LED lights and am inclined towards using one. PBP Profile Courtesy Bob Bednarz. Reprinted with permission from Reinhard Schroder & Ralph Wetz. Is PBP hilly? Naa, just a few bumps see for yourself. 10 200m 100m David I have just bought the Cateye EL200 and find it acceptable on the road as a secondary light (I used it on the 300km mentioned earlier). My brother Barry has just bought the EL300 and I am interested in his evaluation of the light. I would be interested then in using both if acceptable. I believe that the PBP organisers still havent ratified using this type light yet. Hopefully they will. If not, then I have an old bar-mounted light as a secondary light (4 years old) and will look at another barmounted light working off D cell batteries. The route doubles back on itself, except for the section Carhaix-Brest. Pa 300m Ian ris e gn ta r o M es er g u Fo C ar ha ix B re st C ar ha ix Winner! Hunter Valley Explorer Doug Keneddy The usual time, the usual place. Three starters for Malcolms Hunter Valley Explorer which was held on 24th and 25th August 2002. Malcolm had advised that Sean was doing the 200 and Peter would do the 600. South Australian member Chris Bull (pictured) was the lucky winner of a Silca Track Pump as promoted in the last edition of Checkpoint. Chris name was drawn at random by Membership Secretary Lorraine Allen from those members who had renewed by 31 October. Chris is eagerly awaiting his next flat tyre. THE AUDAX CLUB OF AUSTRALIA INC. ASSOCIATION NO. A0014462N NATIONAL COMMITTEE President Hans Dusink 03 9314 3815 [email protected] Secretary Don Briggs 08 9458 8175 [email protected] Treasurer Greg Lansom 02 4271 6091 [email protected] Membership Secretary Lorraine Allen 03 5783 2427 [email protected] Brevet Secretary Peter Matthews 03 9890 6089 [email protected] Committee Member Barry Moore 03 9803 6529 [email protected] NSW Correspondent Malcolm Rogers [email protected] 02 9402 7798 QLD Correspondent Vaughan Kippers [email protected] 07 3376 6761 SA Correspondent Matthew Rawnsley [email protected] 08 8370 0415 TAS Correspondent Paul Gregory 03 6229 3811 [email protected] VIC Correspondent Peter Curtis 03 9569 5233 [email protected] WA Correspondent Colin Farmer 08 9330 4441 I turned up with a sore throat only intending to do a 200 or 300 but I saw this as my last chance to do a 600km ride before the PBP qualification rides starting in November and I took it. I was still pumped from the previous weekends Sydney Audax meeting. Forecast was for a cold, wet, windy weekend, not much to think about in terms of clothing, I brought everything I owned. Still dark, we departed Hornsby at 6:00am Sean and Peter rode as if they could ride forever but for me a 600 would be more of an adventure into the unknown. First thing I realized was check all equipment before a ride. My new knee warmers made a debut this ride but soon became calf warmers. Im sure this will lose me points in this years Audax best dressed rider award. I think my new cleats were set marginally different to the last set and by the second checkpoint at Cessnock, my left knee was sore. I chose to carry on regardless. The countryside was unbelievably dry. Hundreds of dead kangaroos and wallabies lay by the roadside. The stench was so bad on the Golden Highway that I was almost throwing up. Muswellbrook must still be fighting the US Civil War as many utes were flying the Confederate flag. Denman was interesting. I thoroughly recommend the local café where the hamburger was the best I had ever eaten. It was everything a franchise burger wasnt. It was huge, messy to eat and had flavour. Returning to Denman on the return trip was equally entertaining. The pub was the only place open and the patrons were really friendly. People insisted we must have been riding for charity and wanted to donate money or at least buy our raffle tickets. We were even offered a smoke of dubious legality. One colourful local identity told us how we should be careful as kangaroos and wombats were everywhere. Apparently he had lost a dog, a cat and eight cars in the last year to the beasts. I thought alcohol might have played a part with his eight cars. Near Gungal we saw plenty of roos around but nothing as close as the one I came so close to hitting outside Singleton. It just appeared from nowhere and I was within a foot of colliding. I decided to keep pace with Peter who was riding to a hotel he had booked in Singleton. At 400km into the ride it was further than I planned to ride that day but it was nice to have company. Even after a nice hot shower back at my hotel room I was freezing. In bed by 1:30am and awake at 5:00am hot and clammy. As timed by my watch, my heart rate was 90+, which was unusually high. I was stiff and could barely walk. I eventually got out of bed after 8:00am and readied myself. Peter had planned to start off at 4:30am so he was long gone. My butt and saddle were not on friendly terms but soon made up. I had gone to bed thinking with only 200km to go the ride was all but done. Sunday proved to be a struggle all day. My knee progressively deteriorated to the point I was almost riding one legged. It was slow but I reached Hornsby at 9:00pm one hour before the deadline. Driving home was equally challenging and I drove all but the first 200m in third gear as I couldnt depress the clutch to change gear. Would I do it again? Yes, but not until November. Big gest memories? the Denman hamburger and the smell of rotting roo carcasses. Lessons learnt: test everything before a big ride, not on it. 11 Australian Jersey Competition Heres your chance to say what Audax cyclists of the future will be wearing. The winning design will be available for purchase through the Audax Clothing Shop. The winning jersey will replace the current Audax Australia green and gold jersey. Be sure to cast your vote by the closing date of 28 February 2003. Entry No. 1 front Entry No. 2 front 12 back back Same as back of Entry No. 1, except for Australia image View the designs in full colour at www.audax.org.au/checkpoint Entry No. 3 back front Entry No. 4 front and back How to vote Email Send your name, membership number and favoured entry number to [email protected] Post Write your name, membership number and favoured entry number on the back of an envelope and send to AA Jersey Competition, PO Box 12144, ABeckett St, Melbourne VIC 8006. Entries close 28 February 2003. 13 Sir Hubert (Oppy) Opperman He has called many places home during his lifetime, but Rochester is the town where the remarkable life of Oppy began. Hubert Opperman was born on 29 May 1904, and spent his first eight years in Rochester, Victoria. His early job as a telegraph messenger boy encouraged his love for cycling. He joined a cycling club at 15 and two years later had won his first road race. Under the guidance of Malvern Star bike shop owner Bruce Small, Oppy set forth on a cycling career that inspired envy and awe. Throughout the 1902s and 1930s Oppy was the dominant figure in Australian cycling. He first won the Australian Road Cycling Championship in 1924. He won it again in 1926, 1927 and 1929, at the same time he was becoming an international star. Velodrome breaking 101 records in the process. After war broke out, Oppy joined the RAAF and was commissioned as a Flight Lieutenant. In 1949 he entered federal politics and won the federal seat of Corio in Geelong by a narrow margin, holding it for 17 years for the Liberal Party. During this time he served as a Minister for Shipping and Transport and Minister for Immigration. In 1967 he was appointed Australian High Commissioner to Malta, receiving the Order of the British Empire in 1952 and was knighted in 1968. In 1928 he entered the 24-hour Bol DOr, a gruelling event which the French were so afraid of losing that saboteurs tampered with his bike, causing his chain to break an hour into the race. Oppy took over his interpreters street bike and was 17 laps behind when his Malvern Star bike was repaired. He pressed on and with four hours to spare, hit the front. He went on to win easily and then, spurred on by the crowd, continued racing against the clock, setting a record of 910 kilometres for the 24 hours. In Rochester on the 29 May 1994, Oppys 90th birthday, he unveiled a bronze statue based on his 1928 victory in the famous 24 hour Bol DOr in France. Two years later, first place in the 1265km Paris-Brest-Paris road race of 1931 was the highlight of his sporting career. Five kilometres short of the finish four riders overtook him but he found the strength to snatch the lead 50 metres from the finish line and become the only non-European to have won the event. That year he was voted Sportsman of the Year by a French newspaper. In 1991 Sir Hubert attended the centenary celebrations of the race and was honoured with the gold medal of The City of Paris. Emotions ran high among the thousands of people present as he rode his beloved 50 year old Malvern Star through the streets of Rochester for the last time. He then presented the bike to the Rochester Historical Society to be permanently displayed in the Oppy Museum. Oppy retired from cycling racing in 1940. Typically he celebrated his retirement with a 24 hour marathon at the Sydney 14 Oppy and his wife, Mavys, arrived in Rochester on the XPT sprinter train named after him, to the welcome of a brass band. Distinguished guests present for the unvieling included the Second Secretary to the French Embassy, representatives from Pacific Dunlop and representatives from the Maltese Society. The Oppy Museum is housed in the Old Railway Station and is open for inspection Sundays and Public holidays from 1pm to 4pm, or by request to the Rochester Tourist Information Centre (also in the Railway Station, on 03 5484 1860 or by phoning Mr Jack Anderson 03 5484 2127). Courtesy Sir Hubert Opperman Museum Hot and windy conditions were the feature of the 2002 Fleche Oppy held around the country in November. Congratulations to the following teams who made it to the finish. Howards Heroes 376km to Brisbane, QLD Howard Brandis Debra Campbell Marc Coombs Mark Jensen Kenny and the Jets 374km to Perth, WA Ken Jones John Lee Alan Tolcher Paul Dransfield Rod Marston Why Not ? 369km to Dapto, NSW Chris Walsh Gary Armsworth Geoff Robb Tim Hoskins The Down-Hillers 360km to Dapto, NSW Aldo Vella Greg Lansom David Langley David Cunynghame Da-Top to Dap-to Recumbent 371km to Dapto, NSW Ian Humphries Glen Druery Steve Cooper The Flying Recumbenteers 371km to Dapto, NSW Tony Jack Mike Dennis Duncan McDonald Older People Peddling Younger 1 364km to Rochester, VIC Lorraine Allen Carolyn Bolton Debbie Cook Older People Peddling Younger 2 364km to Rochester, VIC Tim Laugher Hans Dusink Loretta Armitage Pat Dorey Old Mallee Bulls Cardon Copy 367km to Rochester, VIC Raoul Mills Les Solly Ian Roberts Frank Mitchell Bob Bebnarz 379km to Rochester, VIC Peter Curtis Keith Lowe Kathryn Temby Howard Duncan Barneys Bananas 405km to Rochester, VIC Greg Barnes Paul ODwyer Morriss Cook Brendan Magee 40 Spotted Pardalote Bird Watchers to Rochester 364km to Rochester, VIC John Hennessy Chris Rogers Graham Brown Steven Henderson Keith McCullock Leetos Tris First 374km to Rochester, VIC Peter Stoneman Andrew Raadgever Dini Poloniato The Blind Mutton Birds 366km to Rochester, VIC Kate Winnen Ann Maree Mahoney Mararet Cavalier Jill Edwards Laid Back Lads 361km to Rochester, VIC Peter Mathews Bernard Collins Peter Weiss The Gippslanders 360km to Rochester, VIC Kevin Ware Wayne Ware Ian de Bruyne Martin Hayes Mid-Bike Crisis 360km to Rochester, VIC Rodney Snibson Bill Jeppeson Kevin Simcox Otto Galliker The Twits 360km to Rochester, VIC Barry Moore Peter Moore Andrew Moore Stephen Watson Sue Taylor LED Feat 401km to Adelaide, SA Oliver Portway Allan Dickson Matt Rawnsley 15 Conditions beat Oppy riders Despite valliant efforts by the teams from Wagga Wagga, two teams failed to complete the Fleche Opperman in November. Although the riders were obviously dissapointed, their determination in the conditions showed their true randonneur spirit, and the Audax aim of striving to achieve a challenge wasnt let go easily. Ray Stenhouse reports on the conditions that lead to their plight. The Bureau of Meteorology forecast issued at 15:31 on the Friday predicted moderate west to south-westerly winds with the temperature being warm to hot. The wind was as predicted, possibly stronger than the 20 to 29km/h that the Beaufort scale calls moderate, which was very unfavourable. However, the temperature was the most significant factor being in the high 30s. My team, called Wheels And Gears Going Around, was made up of myself, Craig Gibbins who was in my team last year, Peter Dixon who rode with Ian Lobleys team last year, and a new boy, David Walker. Peters brother, George, who also rode last year pulled up lame and couldnt make it. Circumstances prevented us having any rides as a full team however I was quietly confident that we would all work well together on the day. The first leg to Holbrook went well with the wind generally at the side. We got caught at the first traffic lights, less than 100m into the ride. We even had the rare privilege of overtaking another vehicle. There was a horse-drawn caravan plodding down the road. Peter wanted the draft the draughthorse but it was considered too slow to be of benefit. We had a good control at Holbrook near the submarine, out in about 7 minutes on our way to Walbundrie via Culcairn. We were directly into the wind now and 11.5km from Holbrook I ran my front wheel into Craigs back one trying to get the draft. I went towards the road surface and unfortunately brought Peter down as well. With both wheels out of true and binding even with the brakes off I was ready to send the others on. Peters wheels werent too good either however I asked him to ride up the road a bit to check it out while I fiddled with mine. Peter went up and came back to announce that it was far easier riding the other way. I loosened off the brakes so that these no longer rubbed but now had little in the stopping department. Overall, as bike crashes go, I suppose we werent too badly off. Peter had a bit of skin off and I had hurt my left knee and jarred my back fairly badly but there wasnt much blood 16 to be seen. It did rob us of a bit of confidence to draft effectively for a while though, especially me with no brakes. We were starting to feel the pinch with the temperature up to 38 degrees and working hard into the wind. We stopped at Culcairn to get more water and despite this was nearly out before getting to Walbundrie. At Walbundrie Craig advised that he was cramping and felt that he was holding the team back. After giving him some time to think about it he decided not to continue. My back was not much fun and I told the other two that we could cycle on but I wasnt that hopeful of completing the distance. I iced the knee and had some painkillers and we left Walbundrie headed for Howlong. David came out of the Walbundrie Pub as white as a sheet after the liberal application of sunscreen much to the amusement of his team mates and the support crew.. While the wind wasnt directly into our faces the going wasnt good. It was quite a strong sidewind carrying a lot of dust with it. This wasnt any fun at all. There was talk of stopping at the Brocklesby Pub for a drink or seven, and in hindsight this was probably a great idea, but we pedalled past hoping that things would get better. Further up the road David started cramping and this was the death knell for the team. When we finally turned onto the Riverina Highway just out of Howlong the road surface was melting which was a great indication of how hot it was. It was a bit difficult on the bike to know how hot it was. We were going through the fluids very quickly though and had we been able to continue would have had to stop at Howlong to fill up again and rest a while. At Howlong I made the telephone call to Phil Bellette to advise him we were withdrawing. We had another 250km with most of it directly into the wind before getting to our motel and with David cramping, and me being very uncomfortable, it was decided it wasnt in our best interests to continue. Peter decided hed keep going just for a personal challenge and continued through to Corowa where he too decided enough was enough. The other team that left from Wagga also suffered similarly with the wind and heat. This team was comprised of Keith and Gillian Helyar joined by Clyde Morton, Keiths son-in-law from Canberra. Clyde also suffered from cramps and pulled the pin at Howlong. The two Helyars were on a mission to try to ride 400km before having a significant break as they have plans of doing PBP and were told you need to do this over there to be successful. So they pushed on to Mulwala before their sensibilities kicked in and they called it a day too. Keith was very dehydrated and couldnt eat so they wisely packed it in. The team that left from Leeton had slightly better conditions in that the wind was more to the side for most of Saturday however they still had the extreme heat to contend with and long distances between water stops. After taking some time off the bikes at Deniliquin they found themselves into a fierce headwind for the 110km remaining to Rochester. This took them 6 hours to achieve, a tremendous effort given the taxing day before. While the Wagga teams are disappointed not to have achieved their goals we are happy with the decision to have abandoned the challenge given the circumstances. Next year is another year and another challenge so well see what happens then. However, the majority of the Victorians were smiling on the day except for perhaps the team that started in the North Eastern region of Victoria. Just to rub it in a bit I overheard one of the riders from a successful team answering her support crews question as to why she still had so much water was because its pretty hard to drink at 40km/h. I wont bother asking Phil to organise the weather a bit better next year. I did last year, and hes failed miserably. Great job again organising this years event Phil and crew, weather excepted. Thanks again and we will be back. Although if its a raging headwind like this year we might just accidentally arrive in Dapto, blown off course. Photo: Oppy and the French flag at Rochester, a welcome sight for weary riders at the finish. Courtesy Andrew Raadgever Quality versus Quantity Tanya Bosch I average around 150 to 200 km per week but with no regimented program other than probably 3 rides of 20km during the week and a 40 to 50 km on Saturday followed by an 80 to 100 km ride on Sunday. This is all the time I have due to work and family commitments. Would this level of commitment or a slight increase be sufficient to cover the PBP distance? My longest ride to date is 200km which I have completed four times. This is a question I received in response from the previous issue and probably reflects what a lot of cyclists experience: lack of time. For ultra endurance riding can one just concentrate on quality and forget about quantity? Im not in favour of it but being realistic there are a lot of time starved cyclists out there so the following is a suggested way to best use your training time. First of all, buy a heart rate monitor so that you know what intensity that you are training at. Find out your maximum heart rate through testing or self testing and plan what rides you are doing in what zones and stick to it. Previously I had said to do 80% of your riding in E1 (65-75% max). For a cyclist with limited time you can afford to make that figure 50% and do a lot more of your riding in E2 (75-85% max). Your longest ride should be mainly E1 but the rest of your rides should largely be E2. One way to do that is to ride at 75% for the whole ride. Another way is to do it is some 10-15 minute intervals at 80% with 5 minutes at E1 in between. As you are not riding that frequently in the week you will have more recovery time for the higher intensity. Make your long ride of the week as long as possible even if it means you are not riding the rest of the week. It is necessary to train the body to burn fat rather than glycogen and to lay down the building blocks to enable your body to exercise for a long time for PBP or any Audax events. Make your qualifiers a significant part of your training. This may seem very obvious but if possible space out your qualifiers (or series or whatever you are aiming for) so that you have time to build up and to recover from each one. Those experienced at this who are time limited may even want to consider some more intensity like improving your strength for the hills, raising your anaerobic threshold or improving your VO2 max itself by doing some short but intense work intervals. I will write more about that in the next issue. Tanya Bosch is a Level 2 coach who is experienced in coaching cyclists for PBP. You can contact her on 02 93691436, 0419217974 or email [email protected] Need a professional cycle coach? Phone Tanya Bosch 02 9369 1436 17 Around Three Swedish Lakes Larry Midura At 4am on Thursday, August 8, 2002, eleven randonneurs from Denmark, Sweden, Belgium and the USA gathered under clear skies and temperatures of 13 degrees C at Helsingborg, Sweden for a 1227km randonnee. Helsingborg is at the very south of Sweden in the county of Skane. It lies in the countryside between ridge and sea where modern windmills cover the landscape. Helsingborg, Sweden, has a population of 118,000, and is Swedens ninth largest community. It is situated at the narrowest part of Oresound, and the distance across the water to Helsingor, Denmark, is not more than 4km. It is a trading and manufacturing centre, with its harbour the second largest in Sweden. Helsingborgs vision is to become the most attractive town in Sweden while offering its inhabitants a quality of life in harmony with nature. The exact ride start was the Olympic Centre, just behind the Helsingborg Square where the medieval defence tower known as Karnan stands. The Karnan tower is all that remains of the late 14th century castle that looked-out over the Oresound to the Danish heartland. An interlaced web of over 800km of marked cycle paths begins in Helsingborg, and covers the entire Skane region. Skane is primarily at sea level and famous for its leafy beechwood forests, golf courses, castles, manor houses, and small idyllic villages. The ride began at a quick pace on the cycle path network until we exited the Helsingborg community into the Skane farmlands. Day 1 was a 434km sprint at an average cycling speed of 30 km per hour while riding in a pace-line formation to the quaint Regna Hostel in central Sweden. Regna is the Swedish word for rain, but no rain fell from the sky on day 1. Daytime temperatures were about 23 degrees C for each day, with sunrise at about 5am, sunset at 9pm, with twilight until about 11pm at this northern latitude. Fantastic summer cycling weather was in the form of sunny skies and comfortable temperatures. As we entered the central region of Sweden on day 1 at approximately 250km outbound, the terrain changed to rolling 18 Picturesque Helsingborg, Sweden hills, forests and lakes. We were entering the dream region for those interested in Swedish culture. As we approached Vastergotland, home of the famous Gota Canal which crosses Sweden from coast to coast, we entered the vast lake region by which the name of this ride originates: Lakes Vanern, Vattern, and Hjalmaren. Lakes Vanern and Vattern are some of the largest fresh water lakes in Europe comparable to the USAs Great Lakes region. In fact, Lake Vanern is the largest lake in Western Europe at 5585 square km. On day 1, the 129km segment of the route from the town of Savsjo (222km outbound) until Skanninge (351km outbound), was characterised by tall evergreen forests amidst rolling hills with tops no higher than 331 meters above sea level. Lake Vattern, the first major lake of our loop, was due west by about 40 km, but not visible at any point during the ride. Only smaller lakes and ponds to the east of Lake Vattern were seen by the riders. As we approached Borensberg, we crossed the Gota Canal and darkness set-in. We observed wildlife in the form of black deer and badgers at dusk crossing the roadways. Arrival at the first night sleep stop was at about 10:30pm at Regna Hostel in an area full of quiet, relaxing holiday destinations. The elevation at Regna was about 50 meters above sea level. At 7am on day 2, just ten riders departed for the second segment of 346km. During the first 100km to Fellingsbro (99 meters above sea level), we encountered gentle rollers en route to the bridge around the eastern shore of the second major lake of our randonnee, Lake Hjalmaren. Then another series of rollers brought us into Orebro, part of Narke county, and perhaps the most attractive city we cycled through during the entire ride. Orebro is a university community, also with a textile industrial base. The most picturesque castle of Sweden is located at the city centre, and our rider group of four - Bob Burns of USA, Adrian Top of Belgium, Johannes Kristiansen of Denmark, and myself, stopped for the opportunity to take photographs in front of the medieval Orebro Slott and the Svartan River. Currently, the castle is the headquarters for the county governor. Day 2 concluded with a more hilly route of rollers within the Dalsland county region for 150km through the cities of Degerfors (195 meters above sea level), Karlstad (84 meters above sea level), and Saffle (126 meters above sea level). Arrival at the second day sleep stop was shortly after midnight at the Amal Hostel (50 meters above sea level). However, about 25km from Amal, we encountered a brief rain shower which cooled us off. Amal is located on the shore of the third major lake of our loop, Lake Vanern. Amal is a small, but bustling town of 13,000, which according to Lonely Planet Publications of Australia, became infamous after the 1999 release of the Swedish language film with the vulgar title - F*ing Amal. This motion picture trivia about Amals past was also mentioned to us at breakfast the next morning by the Swedish riders. Day 3 began at 7am with a 250km route to Holsljunga Hostel, which upon arrival, offered a beautiful view over Lake Holsjon. Particularly enjoyable at the beginning of day 3 was the 45km segment from Gestad to Vanersborg which was a series of country roads almost like English country lanes - gentle rollers (81 meters above sea level). The real excitement of day 3, however, was the 40km segment of continuous climbing from Allingsas to Boras. Rolling hilltops were about 151223-263-306 meters above sea level. This was the roller coaster of the ride, with a great drop into Boras - the fastest downhill descent of the ride at 65km/h. The final day 4 departure from Holsljunga was a 197km route that began at 7 am with travel southbound through the counties of Vastergotland, Smaland, and Halland on gentle country roads with rolling terrain (147-207 meters above sea level). Re-entry into the county of Skane was just north of the city of Angelholm, and we rejoined our outbound loop at the village of Fleninge, and then back onto Helsingborgs cycle paths. A brief thunderstorm showered us between Angelholm and Fleninge on our final sprint towards the Helsingborg finish. Arrival at Helsingborg was at 4:50pm. In summary, the Around Three Swedish Lakes 1227km randonnee took us through 48 cities/towns/villages of southern and central Sweden with an average cycling speed of 27km/h thanks to the Danish and Swedish cyclists pace-line riding style. The course entailed approximately 6707 meters of vertical climbing on the rolling hills north of Skane. What deserves special mention is the extremely clean environment of Sweden. The road surface quality was very good. No riders experienced tube punctures while cycling. Surely this is the result of Swedens household and industrial recycling policies which prevent the accumulation of roadside debris. The Danish ride organisers, Stig Lundgaard and Johannes Kristiansen should be commended for providing first class food at the hostels during the ride. Breakfasts were smorgasbord style, and dinners consisted of bolognaise pasta, curry chicken and spaghetti with meatballs served with red Australian wine. The choice of Helsingborg as the start venue was great - a lovely, vibrant city with a pleasant atmosphere of sidewalk cafes and friendly people. There were 3 things that made this ride unique: the quick pace-line riding style of the Danish and Swedish cyclists the more social nature of the ride due to the small group of cyclists participating, coupled with the need to ride the quick pace or get left behind, and, the reward for the quick pace was the ability to sleep comfortably each night at a clean, well-organised Swedish hostel with five to six hours of sleep each night. These aspects all contributed to a safe cycling experience with minimal night time riding, plus a bonus in the form of a great Swedish suntan! Larry Midura is a resident of New York, USA and has previously participated in Perth-AlbanyPerth, among other events. Light up your Life Barry Moore Dont forget Audax Australias lighting requirements. In summary: two independent front lights and two independent rear lights must be available for use (ie, attached to the bicycle or rider or carried) one of each must be permanently fixed to the bicycle, or to a permanent attachment (eg, a rack, but not a rackbag) at night or at times of low visibility at least one front light (of fixed beam) and one rear light must be illuminated a rear red reflector must be permanently fixed to the bicycle a reflective vest (or equivalent for a rider of a recumbent) must be carried and must be worn at night or at times low visibility Brevet cards will not be issued until a lighting inspection has been done and the result recorded. If the lighting rules are breached during a ride, the ride organiser must disqualify the rider. The lighting requirements apply if any part of the maximum permitted time for the ride is at night. Check the Ride Rules for the complete lighting requirements. Alpine Classic Can you lend a hand in Bright for the 2003 Alpine Classic? If so the AAC Committee would like to hear from you. Please contact [email protected] 0500 800 334 19 %ULWWDQ\ Ray Stenhouse 3DULV %XUJXQG\ 'RUGRJQH .G)TCPF Canola Canter 4CPFQPPGG 3URYHQFH #WIWUV ONLY 8 PLACES LEFT – BOOK NOW ! A supported cycling tour of the best of France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±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aris Brest Paris airfare specials ex Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane . Book and pay by 31 January 2003. Singapore Airlines - $1899* Qantas - $2075* *Prices based on departures from Australia between 30 May and 18 August 2003 and subject to availability. Prices do not include departure taxes, government taxes or other surcharges. $300 minimum purchase of eligible land content is required with these airfares. PBP 2003 Accommodation $OOURRPVDWWKH$XGD[$XVWUDOLD3%3KRWHODUHWDNHQ:HGRVWLOOKDYHD QXPEHURIDOWHUQDWHKRWHOVWRFKRRVHIURPFORVHWRWKH3%3VWDUWDQGFDQKHOS \RXILQGDFFRPPRGDWLRQWRVXLW\RXUQHHGV )RUPRUHGHWDLOVRQ/H*UDQG5DQGRQQHHRUWUDYHOWR3%3SOHDVHFRQWDFW Howard Duncan at The Adventure Travel Company, Tel: 03 9696 8400 Email : [email protected] 20 Strong winds on the day didnt deter the keen riders from enjoying the annual Canola Canter held in October at Wagga Wagga, NSW. Seven cyclists turned out for the 50km event which saw them ride into the wind out over Malebo Hill to the Millwood control. Their perseverance was rewarded with the winds assistance which pushed them back into town. For several of the riders it was their first attempt at the distance. The 100km event had 19 entrants although one did start later than the others when he found his helmet was at home and had to go get it. One cyclist came all the way from England to take part, or perhaps it was just convenient timing. Lisa lead out of the car park and took the peleton out into the wind along the Old Narrandera Road. From the control at Millwood it was generally up hill to Coolamon with a stiff breeze to the side before a great tailwind pushed the riders to the control at Marrar. This control was well stocked with foodstuffs enjoyed by cyclists and the energy was used to ride back with the wind again at the side until the wind was in their faces again for the last few kilometres back to the Beach. Six intrepid souls put their hands up for the 200km event, with visitors coming from Goulburn, Canberra and Wangaratta to enjoy some different scenery. These cyclists completed the 100km route and then were pushed out to Wantabadgery before having to face the dreaded wind into Junee. Clyde had a drink at the Locomotive Hotel in Junee to celebrate having ridden his furthest distance to date before remounting his bike to add some more to his tally. From Junee it was a hard slog once again into the wind back to Wagga Wagga. However, the wind did not win, and all six riders completed the distance with plenty of time to spare. Rider Profile: Loretta Armitage A soon to be sixty year old grandmother from Mansfield in country Victoria tells readers that age is no barrier to being active and having fun. Loretta Armitage is hoping to be retired soon, but at present, runs the supermarket at the ski resort at Mount Buller in Victoria. Loretta has five grown-up children and six grandchildren. How long have you been riding a bike and been involved with Audax? You started PBP in 1999. Tell us about what happened. I was given my first bike in 1991, but started riding more seriously in 1996 when I got my first road bike. I joined Audax in 1996. I rode the first 850km really well. I then developed a really sore neck, due to the fact that I attached a small light to my helmet at the last minute. The extra weight caused major pain, and I was unable to hold my head up for any length of time. I pulled out at approximately the 1000km mark. I was horribly disappointed at not being able to ride the last 200km to complete the full distance. Can you remember your first Audax ride, what was it like? It was 100km from Cheltenham to Dromana and back. I had a great time, and enjoyed the BBQ afterwards. After that I did the 100km Alpine Classic where I met Enid Halton, who had just successfully completed PBP in 1995. She inspired me to aim higher in my cycling, and it was then I considered that maybe I could do PBP. What do you like to eat on long rides? Bananas, white rolls, and egg and bacon sandwiches. Do you have a favourite ride route or distance? My favourite distance is 200km and every long ride is good, after it is over, even the hard ones. I look forward to all routes with the same enthusiasm. Any pet hates about riding? Hills, wind and rain. Are you going back for PBP 2003 and if so will you prepare differently? All being well, yes I will go back again in 2003. My basic preparation will be the same, as I was happy with my level of fitness at that stage. I am more mentally prepared for longer rides. However, I will not make any last minute changes to my bike or person immediately prior to the ride. Raid Finishers Congratulations to those riders who completed a Raid during the past year. Phil Bellette and Sue Taylor tackled the challenging Raid Tasmania, from Devonport to Hobart. This route involves a combination of fire trails, narrow singletrack and roads, as well as unrideable goat tracks. It is recommend for mountain bikes only. Further north Bob Schofield, of Queensland, and Alf Bossy of Sydney, both completed the Raid Waratah connecting Sydney and Canberra. Raid entry which is normally available via the Audax website at www.audax.org.au/ raids has been suspended indefinetely whilst insurance arrangements are reviewed. Are there other goals that youd like to achieve? Yes, I have lots of things that I would like to do after PBP. If I can improve my running, I would like to complete in short distance triathlon and do some kayaking. What are your other interests? Tennis, snow skiing, motor cycling (on my new motor scooter) and grandchildren. Paris-Brest pastry photo quiz The only two correct answers received for the Photo Quiz in Notice Board in the last issue of Checkpoint were from Paul Gregory, of Tasmania, and Aldo Vella, of New South Wales. Both members are now eligible to eat an unlimited amount of the Paris-Brest pastries when next in France. 21 Carbohydrate recommendations for endurance exercise Part 2 in a series Carbohydrate type and quantity Maria Matuszek The importance of carbohydrate as fuel for athletes engaged in endurance exercise has been proven time and time again. As there are many different carbohydrate-rich foods available, this article will attempt to summarise the current recommendations regarding the two parameters: type and quantity. Obviously the two will differ, depending on whether the athlete is engaged in heavy training or tapering off before an important event. Carbohydrate needs will also alter immediately pre-, during and following an important competition event such as a long distance marathon or a long distance cycling Audax ride. This article follows Part 1, published in the previous edition of Checkpoint, which introduced current carbohydrate classification and described the methodology adopted to determine carbohydrate glycaemic index. Upon digestion of a carbohydrate-rich meal, blood glucose levels rise and peak within 30 minutes. Insulin is released from the pancreas and promotes the removal of glucose from the blood to muscle and liver. A more rapid and higher blood glucose peak, and greater release of insulin is observed following foods with a high glycaemic index (>70), compared with the intermediate (55-70) and low (<55) glycaemic index foods. The latter are digested and absorbed more slowly, producing a flatter and more sustained blood glucose and insulin response. Thus the rate at which glucose enters the blood stream ultimately affects the fuels available to the working muscle. There are times when low G.I. foods such as pasta are advantageous and times when high G.I. foods such as bread and Calrose rice are required. A meal 1-4 hrs before the event, should serve the purpose of topping up and finetuning glycogen stores. It is most important in the morning after a 12 hour fast but it is vital to experiment with timing. Long distance endurance cyclists are at an advantage as these athletes generally have a better tolerance of food, compared with athletes engaged in weight bearing activities such as running. The pre-event meal should also be low in fat, which will aid digestion and reduce gastrointestinal upset. A low G.I. meal is recommended, as it will provide a steady glucose release to the bloodstream during the event. Thomas et al (1994) showed in a controlled 22 Figure 1. Comparison of the effect of low and high G.I. foods on blood sugar levels during prolonged strenuous exercise. laboratory setting that plasma glucose levels were higher than baseline after 95 min of exercise with a pre-event meal of bran or lentils, compared with potato or rice cereal. Thus glucose was still being made available to the athlete after prolonged exercise, compared with a meal that was fast carbohydrate absorbing (FIGURE 1, Brand-Miller et al 2002). Of major concern is that a pre-event carbohydrate meal serves to increase blood glucose and insulin levels, glucose is taken up by muscle and liver, and the athlete runs the risk of hypoglycaemia at the commencement of exercise (FIGURE 1). A low G.I. meal reduces this hypoglycaemic impact at the onset of exercise, in addition to providing fuel in the later stages of the event. As carbohydrate release is slow, a low G.I. meal will also encourage enhanced use of free fatty acids, thus more fat is utilised, conserving valuable carbohydrate. For individuals who find they are strongly affected by hypoglycaemia at the start of exercise, recommendations are to try a longer period between eating and onset of activity and to eat >70g carbohydrate. A smaller carbohydrate intake is swamped by carbohydrate use. Select low G.I. foods such as All-bran, rolled oats or low fat muesli with skim milk and yogurt. Other ideas include low G.I. bread with jam, banana, honey or vegemite or a hot breakfast comprised of toast, baked beans, cooked tomato and mushrooms. The pre-event meal is of most importance for athletes that cannot take in carbohydrate during a prolonged event. It is more relevant to runners but as most long distance cyclists regularly intake carbohydrate during a road race or an Audax ride, it is the during event meal which is more important. One study has suggested that carbohydrate intake during the event, overrides the effects of different types of carbohydrate in the pre-event meal (Burke et al 1998). During the event it is best to consume carbohydrate-rich foods of moderate to high G.I. to keep glucose levels topped up and prevent a dramatic fall in blood glucose. Intake should commence soon after the onset of exercise and continue regularly throughout. Most but not all sports drinks are high G.I. Good day. Laboratory experiments have shown that glycogen replenishment is similar with liquid or solid carbohydrate intake (Reed et al 1989). A liquid source, however, has the additional benefit of rehydration. Carbohydrate recommendations regarding quantity are understandably higher for endurance athletes, compared to the general population. It is recommended that the general population have a carbohydrate intake 50-60% of total caloric intake. Athletes engaged in heavy endurance exercise may need to increase their daily carbohydrate intake to 65-75% of total calories. As endurance athletes have a range of body sizes, recommendations are standardised relative to body weight. adequate loading, an adult male can increase total carbohydrate stores to approximately 1 kg. Immediate pre-event (1-4 h) carbohydrate consumption should be in the order of 14 g/kg. During an endurance event, carbohydrate consumption should continue with approximately 30-60 g/h in an appropriate fluid or food form. Commercially available sports drinks should be consumed at a rate of approximately 600-1200 ml /h. An athlete should consume around 1 g/kg within the first 30 min during the recovery phase. There is no need to consume much more than this as there is also a limit to how fast glycogen resynthesis will occur. An additional 1 g/kg should be consumed thereafter every 2 h for the first 4 h and the athlete should have aimed to have consumed 7-10 g/kg in total during the 24 h post exercise period. The right amount and type of carbohydrate consumed in the different phases of competition and training will contribute to enhanced performance, enjoyment and a reduction in injury. References Brand-Miller et al (2002). The G.I. factor. Hodder; Sydney. Burke et al (1998) J Appl Physiol 85, 2220-2226. Figure 2. Contrast in the degree of muscle glycogen replenishment in daily training, whilst eating a high carbohydrate versus a low carbohydrate diet. sources of high G.I. foods are jelly beans, scones, bread, potato, Calrose rice and Gatorade. Bananas traditionally are very popular with cyclists however depending on the ripeness, are actually a moderate to low G.I. carbohydrate source. The post event meal should also be high G.I. to enhance the rapid incorporation of carbohydrate into the muscle cell and to aid muscle recovery. Carbohydrate is stored in the form of glycogen and following exercise cessation, glycogen synthesis occurs in a biphasic manner, most rapid during the first 45-60 minutes, and slowing down after 2 hrs. Thus immediate carbohydrate replenishment is recommended, particularly if the athlete is planning to exercise again the following During heavy training, a recommendation of 7-10g/kg body mass is recommended. Sherman et al (1993) observed a progressive decrease in muscle glycogen in a group of athletes undergoing 7 days of controlled training, on a diet providing 5g/kg per day. A group consuming 10g/kg daily demonstrated no decline in muscle glycogen stores. This relationship was also illustrated earlier by Costill (1980) (FIGURE 2). The current practice of carbohydrate loading for 3-4 days prior to an important event is an extension of fuelling, combining rest and a high carbohydrate intake of 710g/kg. Carbohydrate stores in the body average approximately 500g, but with Costill and Miller (1980) Int J Sports Med 1, 2-14. Reed et al (1989) J Appl Physiol 66, 720726. Sherman et al (1993) Am J Clin Nutr 57, 27-31. Thomas et al (1994) Int J Sports Nutr 4, 361-373. Maria Matuszek is currently lecturing at ACU National (North Sydney) in the areas of exercise physiology and nutrition. Research interests include the effect of exercise on the cardiovascular system in clinical management, and the impact of carbohydrate digestion in populations of varying fitness. 23 Springtime rides in NE Victoria Chris Rogers There is always a moment of pleasure on an unsupported ride when the hopeful randonneur picks up the brevet card and sees that the control point is a bakery in a country town. When this is on a ride through beautiful undulating country, and the weather is a perfect Spring day, you just know that you are on a winner. Two recent rides in Victorias North-East showed this to perfection. Yack and Back Last year on Graham Browns Yack ride it rained most of the day. At the 50km control at the Yackandandah Bakery shivering riders were seen to thaw various parts of their anatomy on the sides of the pie warmer, and the 200km riders gave up and headed for home. This year 15 riders set off on the 100km ride, and 4 on the 200km ride from Rutherglen in magnificent weather. We rode as a group to Chiltern, skirted the Chiltern Box-Ironbark National Park, then spread out along the climb up the Indigo Valley. This road climbs so gradually at first that you dont realise when it starts to get hard: the gears slowly decrease, the speed drops, and in the end riders are off their saddles. From Wodonga Road the fly down to Yack is a blast. At the bakery control riders filled up on tucker, coffee and cool drinks, and stood or sat in the sun enjoying themselves. The 100km riders looked well settled in as the 200km riders headed out. The 200km riders passed through Dederang, Gundowring, and Kiewa before returning to Yackandandah, and then heading for home. The last 10km into Yack is not a lot of fun. It is a bit of a roller coaster, and it is hard to get a good cycling rhythm. In contrast the long haul out of Yack is a fairly uniform climb on which it is just a matter of finding a comfortable pace. From Yackandandah the ride passed through Woorragee, skirted Mt Pilot, and passed through Chiltern on the way back to Rutherglen. In the middle of the road near Mt Pilot there was a large black snake 24 with its mouth wide open, all fangs showing, ready to take on the world. Fortunately rigor mortis had set in, but it looked for all the world like an extra from an Indiana Jones film, and a few heart flutters were experienced. It was a great Spring ride, with fantastic weather, pesky magpies and a great bakery control point. Thanks for the ride Graham, and well done to the 15 successful 100km riders, and the successful 200 riders, John Guerin, Simon Mullumby, Chris Rogers and Andrew Raadgever. In the middle of the road near Mt Pilot there was a large black snake with its mouth wide open, all fangs showing, ready to take on the world. Spring Rail Trail Mania Mick Websters contribution to the calendar was a new ride and a great ride. The Murray to Mountains Rail Trail from Wangaratta to Bright, and up to Beechworth covers 100km of almost completely sealed path approximately two metres wide. It follows the Ovens Valley, and apart from the climb to Beechworth is generally flat. The four 200km riders set out from Beechworth at 6.30am, just on first light. The high-speed rush down to Everton was a joy, with the fresh smell of the moist bush, and the birds and animals just starting to move. Kangaroos crossed the path ahead of riders. Just below Everton a flame robin twittering madly danced along a wire fence. It waited until riders were two metres away before moving along another ten metres, then waiting and moving on again until riders were well past its nest. Ahead on the right was the sheer face of Buffalo, and at the end of the valley the snowy peak of Hotham. The dawn was magic. The eighteen 100km riders left at 7am, and the three 50km riders left at 7.30am. All riders turned up the valley after the Everton Station checkpoint. The 200 riders turned at their checkpoint at the Bright Bakery, picked up lunch in Myrtleford, and continued onto their final checkpoint at Bakers Delight in Wangaratta, before the haul back into Beechworth. Well done to all the riders who successfully completed their distance, including Ian McCracken, David Innes and Chris Rogers who completed the 200 on their mountain bikes, and Bernard Collins who completed the 200 on his trusty recumbent tricycle. A random survey of one rider awarded Mick 10/10 for scenery, 10/10 for bakery checkpoints, 10/10 for the dawn start, 10/ 10 for organization, and 10/10 for offering a new and exciting ride on the calendar. Lets hope that next year we see more riders travelling to Victorias North-East for this pair of magnificent Spring rides. Cairns to Cape York 10th - 30th August 2003 MTB mayhem 1100km Brisbane to Sydney October 2003 Road ride Coast & Country 1100km Adelaide to Melbourne 5th - 12th April 2003 Coast & Great Ocean Road 1100km c li c k s do som e ri d e t h e web contact 03 9735 5592 0418 368 717 [email protected] Ed Bourke Design 25 Risk Management, Duty of Care and All That Stuff Barry Moore The world is changing and those changes will affect the way we run our club and organise our rides. In many areas, we are being made more answerable for our actions and are more likely to be asked to demonstrate that our behaviour was appropriate in the circumstances. There is a range of factors which will combine to push us into being more systematic in our approach to our activities. The issue which has recently emphasised this has been our difficulty in securing insurance. Whatever the outcome of this, it is almost certain that we will have to put in place processes which demonstrate that we have taken proper account of the risks we face and the duties we have to our members and others who may be affected by our activities. This is generally covered by the heading risk management. For Audax, our most sophisticated risk management exercise is the Alpine Classic, where a large number of riders face conditions which may be ACP News severe. In our broader activities, the revised Ride Organisers Guidelines produced by Melbourne Region and the revised lighting requirements (including the requirement for ride organisers to conduct and document lighting inspections) are recent examples of a more systematic approach to risk management. We could go a lot further down this path. For example: currently, Melbourne Region has a policy rides in high temperature conditions but other regions have no documented policy we have no requirement that ride organisers or helpers have any instruction, or that a list of ride officials be kept we have no policy on the management of fatigue. Audax Club Parisien recently released some interesting figures on their brevets. A brevet, roughly translated as diploma, is in ACPs case a sticker with a unique number which is also recorded on the ACP central database. With over 20 member countries, ACP issue a lot of brevets in any one year. ACP are expecting in around September 2003 to issue their 200,000th brevet for the 200km distance. The lucky recipient will receive a specially marked medallion along with their brevet card having the 200,000 number on it. The 100,000th brevet was given in April 1989 to Laurent Cathala of France. It 26 It is likely that we will have to move on some of these issues. This movement will be in response to concerns over duty of care requirements, the need to satisfy insurers that we are managing risks and the demands of our members. My view is that, rather than resisting these pressures to improve our risk management, we should be proactive in making our processes more systematic. This will require us to develop and document processes to guide our critical activities. It is important that our response is in proportion to the need. For example, providing a list of helpers for insurance purposes may be a sensible step, while running training courses for checkpoint helpers may be an overreaction. We will have to manage our risks without surrounding Audax in so many rules and regulations that we lose sight of our aim of challenging cycling in good company took 68 years to issue 100,000 brevets, which commenced in 1921. With the massive growth of Audax riding around the world, it has only taken 13 years for ACP to issue another 100,000 brevets. At the end of 2002, ACP will have issued 70,000 brevets of 300km, 46,000 brevets of 400km, 33,200 brevets of 600km, and 3900 brevets of 1000km, being a total of 353,100 brevets ratified in 81 years, an average of 4,370 brevets per year. You can expect to see the 300,000th 200km brevet issued in 2012. Peter Moore’s Abbotsford Cycles Telephone (03) 9429 6889 Fax (03) 9429 9262 27 Swan Street Richmond (@Richmond Station) Open: 8am to 6pm Weekdays 9am to 12:30 Saturdays Need your bicycle serviced or repaired in Melbourne? Peter Moore’s small shop is dedicated to the economical upkeep of bicycles. Stock · Servicing Ask about the difference between a “Service” and an “Overhaul”, and how to judge what your bike needs. As well as major jobs, we can do small things to enhance your cycling, including; · Screwing your LED rear lights direct to your rack, eliminating fragile brackets. · Drilling a hole in your bottom bracket to allow water to drain! · Engraving your Licenee Number on the bike, and parts. · Tidying up the wiring, and running a double wire for your dynamo. Need an extra bottle cage fitted, or an existing set of mounts relocated? We have a device like a pop riveter, which will put more threaded holes where you want them in your steel or aluminum frame. Discount Audax Members receive a discount of 10% on every item except labour. · · · · We use only Wheels Manufacturing quality ball bearings, and stock their polished wheel cones, the main wearing part in cheaper hubs. We have the range of Tioga racks, bags and water carriers. Good quality Australian made waterbottles (no advertising). Australian made Velocity rims & bottle cages, incl. some factory seconds. We stock a good range of mirrors, including helmet mount. Good Ideas Make a double road crank into a triple – Stronglight produce (and we sell) a chain ring which “carries” a granny ring inside. Available in 130pcd 39, 40 or 42t at $77. Yes you will almost certainly need a new front derailleur and longer bottom bracket axle, and it won’t work with 8/9 speed. Sigma’s neat little light sits beside your computer, clips on easily, for $20. For more space on your bars try the Sigma Handlebar Organiser for $12, puts your computer or bell on the back & light forward. Sigma Computers can also be stem mounted, kit $32. Or the Minoura Space Bar in 100mm $20 or 125mm $22, can be used up, down or horizontal. 50mm reflectors, red or white, as seen on posts beside country roads, $2.50 incl bolt & lock nut. A nifty bar or stem clip to hold map and directions, $12. Courses Phone for a brochure. Build Your Own Wheels! In six hours you will lace and true a pair of wheels to ride home, or to Brest! Two dates, Sunday 5th January 2003 9am-3pm. Or Tuesday and Wednesday nights 4th & 5th February 6.30pm-9.30pm Maximum 5 people per course. All tools supplied – byo hubs, spokes, rims, or purchase from us. Cost: $70 Bicycle Basics (Too embarrassed to admit you can’t change a tube?) Three hours, just between you and your bike, learning to deal with the most common problems which can ruin your ride & basic maintenance and adjustments. Maximum 7 people per session. Saturday 18th January 1pm – 4pm or Tuesday 11th February 6.30pm – 9.30pm Cost: $35 Cycle in, catch the tram or train or walk to work. 27 28 If undeliverable return to Audax Australia Inc. PO Box 12144 ABeckett Street Melbourne VIC 8006 SURFACE MAIL POSTAGE PAID AUSTRALIA Print Post Approved PP327687/00033 Checkpoint Summer 2002/03 Issue No. 14 Association No. A0014462N Are your address details above correct? Notify changes by email to [email protected] or by phone on (03) 5783 2427. The Audax Clothing Shop 6A Ebor Avenue, Inverloch VIC 3996 (03) 5674 2157 www.audax.org.au/clothing Long Sleeve Audax Jersey $73.00 Size (S/M/L/XL/XXL): ____ Your chest size: ____ cm Short Sleeve Audax Jersey $70.00 Size (S/M/L/XL/XXL):____ Your chest size: ____ cm Audax Knicks $60.00 Size (S/M/L/XL): ____ Audax Socks $7.00 Size (S/M/L): ____ Reflective Patch 30cm x 10cm strip $4.00 All items can be viewed on our website, www.audax.org.au/ clothing Postage: First item $2.00, each additional item $2.50 No postage payable on socks if ordered with other items. Mail order Complete the details above, then return this entire page (or a photocopy) including your address label, to the above address. Include a cheque or money order payable to Audax Australia or supply your credit card details as follows: Mastercard/Bankcard/Visa (please circle one) Card No. __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ Expiry date: __ __ / __ __ Cardholders signature _______________________________ Internet Simply go to www.audax.org.au/clothing to order and pay on-line with your credit card. Phone Phone Martin Haynes at the Clothing Shop on (03) 5674 2157 after hours and pay by credit card, or simply phone for assistance in choosing your products. Note that clothing sizes are on the small side. Your email address and/or phone number:_____________________________________________ Phone if in doubt.