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ToPsiTEs
Tukums and Vicinity Tour Guide Tukums Region, Engure Region, Jaunpils Region and Kandava Region Museums Accommodations Routes Activities Nature Trails www.visittukums.lv Skiing Bicycle Rental www.enguresnovads.lv www.jaunpils.lv www.visitkandava.lv Болото Кладбище Автобусная станция / Автостоянка Автозаправочная станция Wald / Park Moor Friedhof Busbahnhof / Parkplatz Tankstelle Hotel / Andere Nachtherberge Restaurant, Cafe / Markt Post Museum / Freiheitsbühne Denkmal, Gedenkstätte Miškai / Parkai Pelkės Kapai Autobusų stotis / Automobilių stovėjimo vieta Degalų papildymo stotis Viešbutis / Kiti nakvynės namai Maitinimo įstaiga / Turgus Pašto skyrius Muziejus / Estrada Paminklas, atminimo vieta Metsad, pargid Sood Kalmistud Bussijaam, parkla Kütusetankla Hotell, muu ööbimiskoht Toitlustuskoht, turg Postkontor Muuseum, estraad Mälestuskivi, mälestuskoht Brīvības Square Katrīnas Square Sporta Street Jaunā Street Stadiona Street Леса, парки Industriegelände Pramoniniai ir ūkiniai pastatai Tööstus- ja majandushooned Памятник, памятное место Музей / Эстрада Отделение связи Пункт питания / Рынок Гостиница / Другое место ночлега Промышленная и хозяйственная застройка Bebaute Fläche mit Hausnummern Apstatytos teritorijos, namų numeriai Hoonestatud alad, majanumbrid Выдающиеся здания (выборочно) Застроенные территории с номерами застройки Sehenwürdigkeiten (Auswahl) Įžymūs pastatai (atrinkimo būdu) Silmapaistvad ehitised (valikuliselt) Общественные здания (выборочно) Öffentliche Gebäude (Auswahl) Tarptautiniai pastatai (atrinkimo būdu) SUTARTINIAI ŽENKLAI Ühiskondlikud hooned (valikuliselt) TÄHISTUSED Content Page 3 Tukums town map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Routes Tukums – a town of roses and art!. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Castles and manors in and around Tukums . . . . . . 18 The medieval Jaunpils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Get acquitaned with Kandava and the ancient valley of Abava river . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Over the hills to the sea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Along the shore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Around lake Engure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 A day in Kemeri National park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Along the foothpath of military history . . . . . . . . . 50 The grand museum route . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Cinema in and around Tukums . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 In search for 7 bridges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Countryside bounty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Travel in winter and ski in the area of Tukums! . . . 68 Brīvības (Liberty) Square The Barefoot Trail TUKUMS TOP points of interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Tukums district map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Still Leaving Your Heart Down in Tukums Town! Tukums is a small town surrounded by gardens sitting at the doorstep of Kurzeme. This is where Zemgale ends and Kurzeme starts and vice versa. Tukums is like a borderline between the prosperous Zemgale and proud Kurzeme, which is why the inhabitants of Tukums have always had something from the qualities of Kurzeme and Zemgale alike. In Tukums, you can still see a fusion between the small town peace and the intensity of the modern day life. They do not bother each other – a loud and fun entertainment event can exist side by side with quiet and peaceful museum visits. During the winter, the vicinity of Tukums offers to go skiing to its three skiing locations – the fast and steep “Milzkalns", the friendly “Jacob’s ravine" (Jēkaba grava), and the obliging “Swedish Cap" (Zviedru cepure). Let’s not forget that not only the oldest but also the fastest toboggan track in Latvia delights the thrill seekers at the Swedish Cap. The most beautiful castles with the most splendid interior designs are still found in the area of Tukums – the Durbe Manor and Jaunmoku Palace, Kukšas and Rūmene manor. Jaunpils as usual tempts everybody with the medieval air, as it is the hometown of one of the oldest masonry castles in Latvia – the Jaunpils castle and the medieval courtyard “Niedru lija". The only movie town in the Baltic States – Cinevilla – with open-air props is located near Tukums and the biggest celebration of the summer solstice festival takes place here. If it’s too fast or high for somebody, then the numerous nature trails will not let down any nature enthusiast. Ķemeri National Park with its bogs, the nature park “Engure Lake" with the coastal meadows, and the nature park “Abava ancient river valley" with meadows and landscapes. Not to mention the vast opportunities to go bird watching and see wild horses and cows... If you prefer enjoying culture, then the variety of museums and collections will overwhelm even the keenest enthusiasts of this type of tourism. And if you travel only during the summer and only to the seaside, then be it known to you – there is a nearly 60 km of sandy beach stretching from Bigauņciems to Mērsrags! Meanwhile, the gourmets will be welcomed at many farmsteads offering the most delicious vegetables and sweetest berries, the brightest flowers and most resistant trees. But the sweetest stop without a doubt is the Chocolate Museum “Pure Chocolate". What is more – there are opportunities to meet up with artists and artisans – potters, weavers, blacksmiths, and sculptors, straw artists, and hazel-tree furniture makers, artists, and restorers. Discussions with them will be very exciting! The prominent Latvian poet Imants Ziedonis, who comes from the area of Tukums, once wrote: “Let me enjoy beauty like cherries blossoming in Tukums! " Don’t wait! Pack your bags and come over! We will be waiting for you! What to see? What to do? Where to eat? Tourism Info Tukums Pils Daba Scan the QR code and download Visit Tukums mobile app Abava river Durbe Manor House Tukums Tourist Information Centre Talsu Street 5, Tukums LV-3101 Latvia GPS: 56.9666006 23.1525851 Ph.: +371 63124451, 28311557 Fax: +371 63132688 E-mail: [email protected] Skype: visittukums Twitter: VisitTukums www.visittukums.lv Publisher: Tukums Tourist Information Centre, 2014 The publication is financed by: Regional Governments of Tukums, Engure, Jaunpils and Kandava Photography by: S.Atte, U.Bajelis, S.Balode, J.Busenbergs, I.Dravniece, S.Ezeriņa, U.Fedorovičs, U.Grantiņš, K.Grīnvalde, D.Gudriķe, G.Haņeckis, M.Ignats, A.Jansons, J.Kluša, I.Lancmanis, A.Neilande, J.Neimanis, K.Ozola, I.Pāže, S.Peipiņš, I.Piese, A.Priede, L.Ratniece, I.Rencis, D.Rēdmane, E.Rēdmanis, R.Rēķis, R.Salcevičs, V.Serdāns, I.Smuškova, A.Stikāne, A.Štrausa, I.Turka, J.Vītols, L.Zaķis, V.Žukovs, as well as photography from the tourism entrepreneurs and managers of points of interest of the Tukums region, historic photos – from the collection of the Tukums region. Maps: SIA "Karšu izdevniecība Jāņa sēta" on your smart phone! Printed: SIA "Veiters" Information published in various cultural history sources has been used to create the map, supplemented by information provided by tourism object managers and tourism entrepreneurs about offers to tourists and vacationers. Page 4 TOP Sites of the Route 1. Old Town 2. Castle Tower 3. Art Museum 4. Straw Workshop 5. Durbes Manor 6. Blacksmith’s Workshop of Gints Haņeckis 7. Tukums Golf Club Trip Planning TIC Recommends • If you plan to stay in Tukums only for a short while, take your time to visit the old part of the town and see the TOP objects. • The maps with outlined routes for a couple of hours, for a day or several days, you can obtain at the tourism information centre. • It is very comfortable and convenient to go on a one day train trip from Riga to Tukums! Points of interest Leave your heart down in Tukums town! T ukums is a small, garden-embosomed town at the gateway to Kurzeme (Courland), however the locals have always considered themselves to be natives of Kurzeme, because they comprise the pride and wealth of the Courlandians, as well as their stubbornness and insistence. Tukums is the place where the peace of a small town meets the modern lifestyle rush – a loud and joyful event does not interfere with a quiet and peaceful visitation of museums. The old town, with the cobble-stone pavement and old buildings is ideally created for walks with your friends or romantic walks with your mate. For artists of diverse generations – it is the ideal place for gaining creative inspiration. The town centre and the fountain is the best place to arrange rendezvous, meet up during the day or evening, regardless of whether you are young or old. Tasty food and cosy ambience in cafés and pubs, welcoming and responsive people. Tukums is all that! During the winter time, in the vicinity of Tukums, there are plenty of options to go skiing. But if you do not find any pleasure in going out of home during winter, that's fine too – you can come over in spring. Then there will be cherry-trees, apple-trees and pear-trees blooming all around. In summer, rose fragrance could be sensed in the air. There is a reason why they say – Leave your heart down in Tukums town! Small circle around Tukums Railroad station Tukums I – Pasta Street – Pils Street – Brīvības (Liberty) Square – Lielā Street – Harmonijas Street – Dārza Street – Tidaholmas Street – Raiņa Street – Šēseles Street – Elizabetes Street – Katrīnas Square – Stadiona Street – Pasta Street – railroad station Tukums I The route will allow getting to know the town centre – the old wooden buildings, town planning, search for unique elements in the old town – it will invite you to be extreme and test yourself and your riding skills on the old cobblestone pavement, and to stop by and visit some of the museums. Tukums represents beauty! 4 Small circle around Tukums Large circle around the Town 9 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Large circle around the Town Railroad station Tukums I – Jelgavas Street – Alīnes Street – Durbes Street – Rīgas Street – Meža Street – Pasta Street – Talsu Street – Pilskalna Street – Gravas Street – Kandavas Street – Stacijas Street – Zemītes Street – Kuldīgas Street – Lielā Street – Brīvības (Liberty) Square – Raudas Street – Kurzemes Street – Tulpju Street – Smilšu Street – "Vāgneris" – "Sveikuļi" – Raudas Street – Kurzemes Street – Meža Street – Dzelzceļa Street – railroad station Tukums I The route offers learning about the town and various objects not only in the centre, but also on the outskirts; you can conquer the hillocks and observe the town skyline from various viewpoints. On the scale of Latvia Tukums is also a town of hills! Points of interest in Tukums 1. Railroad Station Tukums I The Building of the Railroad Station was built in year 1877, when the railroad route to Riga was open. At that time, the train ran twice daily from Riga to Tukums and back, which stopped at nine stations, taking two hours and 45 minutes to got from one station of destination to the other. In our day, the train runs 13 times each direction daily, and the trip takes 1 hour and 20 minutes. Dzelzceļa Street 1, Tukums. GPS 56.9664601 23.1691509 Museums and collections Tukums Livonian Order Castle Tower, Brīvības Square 19a, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63124348, 25622131, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9646445 23.1556064 Gallery "Durvis", Brīvības Square 21, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63124312, 28391437, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9652228 23.1547710 The Art Museum, Harmonijas Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63182392, 27843190, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9662443 23.1517215 Weavers Workshop, Tidaholmas Street 3, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63125539, 25622267, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.9682572 23.1491428 Durbe Manor, M. Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122744, 63122633, 26305946, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.9669719 23.1938273 Winter Sport Inventory and Compass Collection, camping "Sveikuļi", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Latvian Road Museum, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63182354, www.slokenbeka.lv, www.lvceli.lv GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 Jaunmoku palace, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 Creative workshops Art Workshop "Antīks", Harmonijas Street 1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63123497, 29540516, 25980177, www.antiks.viss.lv. GPS 56.9657691 23.1531797 Creative workshop "Ligzda", Brīvības Square 13, Tukums. Ph.: +371 22000408, www.manaligzda.com. GPS 56.9656108 23.1563411 Straw Workshop, Dārzniecības Street 4a, Tukums. Ph.: +371 29495746, www.salmulietas.lv GPS 56.9682531 23.1605086 Ceramic Workshop of Velga Melne, Durbe Manor, M. Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26478677 GPS 56.9669656 23.1928406 Workshop of Hazel-Tree Twig Furniture of Paulis Čivlis, Salas Street 15, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26488493. GPS 56.9739820 23.1942187 Workshop of Ruta Štrodaha, Progresa Street 1, Tukums.. Ph.: +371 29102476 GPS 9712931 23.1450763 Blacksmith’s Workshop of Gints Haņeckis, "Vecupnieki", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29167921. GPS 56.9653831 23.1067257 Wood-carver Juris Jurševics, Lauku Street 5, Tume, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63193287, 26495302 GPS 56.9381251 23.0794378 2. Pasta Street (Post Street) Pasta Street appeared on the town’s map already in the layout of 1802, and in the 20ties of the 20th century it became the border street of the old town of Tukums. 3. Post building Already at the end of the 18th century, a tavern stood at this place. In the 20ties of the 20th century the Ministry of Transport of the Republic of Latvia bought this property, and in 1928 a post office and telegraph building was constructed here. Pils Street 20, Tukums. GPS 56.9667420 23.1615787 4. Pils street (Castle Street) The Pils Street is considered architectonically the most pompous street in the town. Here, for the first time, appeared the three-storey buildings with fancy decors. Its construction was formed at the end of the 19th century and in the beginning of the 20 th. The buildings mostly hosted posh rental buildings, as well as hotels and stores. 5. St. Nicholas Russian Ortodox Church The church was built in year 1871. Its interior design is luxurious and unusual. In the church, you can see several icons from the 18th and 19th centuries. Particularly noteworthy is the "Virgin Mary" icon of year 1971 with an icon-setting. In order to see the interior of the church, you must make advance arrangements. Pils Street 13, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63125329. GPS 56.9661614 23.1607365 Page 5. 33 Page 6 Points of interest 6. Former German Commandant’s Office and Soviet War Commissariat The building dating back to 1847 was used as the Russian congregation school. During World War II, the building hosted the German military commandant’s office, but after the war – from 1948 until 1991 – the Soviet army war commissariat. Pils Street 13, Tukums. GPS 56.9654183 23.1597829 7. Soviet Soldiers’ Cemetery in Tukums, on Pils Street The building dating back to 1847 was used as the Russian congregation school. During World War II, the building hosted the German military commandant’s office, but after the war – from 1948 until 1991 – the Soviet army war commissariat. Between Pils Street 13 and 13a, Tukums. GPS 56.9655112 23.1602413 8. Tukums Friendship Tree It is a pole – sign post, indicating the collaboration partners of Tukums in different countries. Pils Street 3, Tukums. GPS 56.9654565 23.1574465 9. Brīvības Square (Liberty Square) and Fountain For more than 600 years the square has served in a capacity of the Market Square, where farmers from near and far came to trade, along with fishermen from the nearby seaside villages, as well as the local craftsmen. However, until year 1990, as it was generally supposed to be, the central square of the city was the host of Lenin’s monument. Nowadays, the square is arranged with benches, splendid flower beds and a water fountain. 9 Good to know... • The town centre is best conquered on foot. • The big route around the town is best mastered with bicycles. • Of course, you can get acquainted with the town also going by car, but it surely will not be ecologically cleaner. • You can visit Tukums at any time of the year, because looking down to the town from the surrounding hills in spring time, the red roofs of the houses will be sinking in white heaps of blossoming fruit trees, but in summer – in a sea of green leaves, however autumn brings crazy colours to the town, and during winter – it is a cosy small-town, wrapped in a think, white snow cover. • At night time, illumination of the lanterns turns each small town into a city of millions! GPS 56.9656411 23.1555181 16 14 17 14 10. The Police Building 10 The precise year of construction is unknown, however in 1839, the building had already been built. It served as an administrative building with an internal courtyard for the prisoners’ walks. In 1919, the Bolsheviks used the building as a prison. They held here 11 German barons living in the area. But in 1940 and 1941, people who were ill-disposed towards the Soviet power were imprisoned here together with those, who were arrested on the grounds of denunciation; since July of 1941 until July 1944, altogether 1543 people, who were believed to be antagonistic towards the German fascistic regime, were imprisoned here. Brīvības Square 19, Tukums. GPS 56.9647455 23.1559330 11. The Former Behr’s villa in Tukums The eclecticism style masonry building is known as the Behr’s villa, as it was once the property of Baron von Behr’s family. After World War I, the building was nationalised and it hosted the war council of Tukums-Talsi area and the apartment of its chairman. A number of public organisations were also registered there, among them the Tukums division of "Latvijas Vanagi" (the Latvian Hawks), as well as the Tukums division of the Latvian Aerial Club, and the Committee of the Soldiers’ Cemeteries. Brīvības Square 18,Tukums. GPS 56.9641905 23.1562252 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 12. Medieval Castle Tower and a Fragment of Castle Wall in Tukums The castle tower is a fragment of the oldest building in Tukums – the Livonian Order castle. It is believed that the construction of the castle in Tukums was commenced in 1277. The castle was surrounded by a 7.5 m tall and 1.6 m wide stone wall. The castle defence was ensured by an artificial, deep moat and its position on the high bank of the River Slocene. Only a small stone wall fragment has been preserved from the big Livonian Order castle, but the castle tower built in the 18th century in turns hosted premises for a prison and the coronal stocks (granary). Nowadays, it hosts the history museum of Tukums town, telling about the town’s history from the ancient times up until the modern day. Brīvības Square 19a, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63124348, 25622131, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9646445 23.1556064 12 14 13. Gallery "Durvis" (Door) Place for contemporary art exhibitions and gift purchases. The air of ancient times is attributed to the gallery by rococo style doors of the 18th century, which were found during renovation. Brīvības Square 21, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63124312, 28391437, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9652228 23.1547710 14. Tukums Holy Trinity Lutheran Church Tukums Holy Trinity Lutheran Church is one of the oldest buildings in the town and it dates back to year 1644. The currently displayed altar piece "Christ on a cross" was obtained in year 1859, but in the 30-ties of the 20 th century, the wealthiest citizens gave a gift of four coloured stained-glass windows. There is a watchtower in the church tower, where the town can be observed from elevation of 23.5 metres. Brīvības Square 1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122305, 20221951, www.tukumabaznica.lv GPS 56.9653613 23.1599948 15. Lielā Street (Large Street) Accommodations In Tukums Hotel "Tukuma ledus halle" (Tukums Ice Hall), Stadiona Street 3, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63107470, 26633273, www.tlh.lv. GPS 56.9667038 23.1572210 Hotel "Tukums", Pils Street 9, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63125747, 27761400, www.hoteltukums.lv GPS 56.9657164 23.1586906 Motel "Autopirts", Vilkājas Street 2a, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63129181, 26616610 GPS 56.9539290 23.1169306 Apartment in Tukums, Brīvības Square 5, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26406209, www.kipitis.wordpress.com GPS 56.9665506 23.1531619 Youth accommodation at the Tukums Leisure and Sports Complex, Kuldīgas Street 74, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63123188, 29486981 GPS 56.9523800 23.1215051 Guest house "Ķipītis", Noras Street 12, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26406209, www.kipitis.wordpress.com GPS 56.0603358 23.1593882 Vacation house in Tukums, Ganību Street 9, Tukums. Ph.: +371 22357529, 26060901 GPS 56.9558519 23.1265535 Accommodations near Tukums Leisure complex "Vāgneris", near Lake Jumprava, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 22022943, 29139800, www.vagneris.lv GPS 56.9913145 23.1353348 Camping "Sveikuļi", near Lake Jumprava, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv. GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Guest house "Menģeļi", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29473831, www.mengeli.lv GPS 57.0424666 23.1519951 Šlokenbeka Manor Hotel, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 25155225, www.slokenbeka.lv. GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 Jaunmoku Palace Hotel, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv. GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 Guest house "Ieviņas", at the end of Kandavas street, not far from railway station Tukums II, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29428479, 29126213, www.ievinas.lv. GPS 56.9633706 23.1008196 Guest House "Saulgrieži", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29245735 GPS 56.9457302 23.0679243 Vacation house "Mazozoli", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29453908, www.mazozolupirts.lv. GPS 56.9411563 23.0996785 Guest house "Knauķi", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154406, 29251157, 26148003 www.knauki.blogspot.com GPS 56.9855854 23.0851783 Guest house "Kalna žagari", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29414584, www.kalnazagari.lv. GPS 56.9474385 23.2679939 The Lielā Street is one of the oldest streets in Tukums. Depending on the current rule of the time, the name had changed along with it: Lielā Street (Large), Z. Meierovica Street (Z. Meierovics was the first Latvian Foreign Minister), 1905. gada Street (the Street of the year 1905), Gēringa Street (Göring Street). 16. The former Social Community Centre The former Social Community Centre was established in year 1902. At that time, it was one of the most luxurious and modern buildings in the town. The building acquired its name as it was because the statutes of its builder – the Tukums Association of Latvians – were approved by the Russian Tsarist government only subject to a condition that its name does not include the word "Latvian". Lielā Street 1, Tukums. GPS 56.9650011 23.1538714 17. St. Stephan's Roman Catholic Church St. Stephan's Roman Catholic Church is a relatively recent building, as it was built in year 1897. There you can see the J.F.Grune painted altar piece of year 1840 – "Golgotha", paintings from the 18th century in the altar with shatters and the prospect of organs of the second half of the 18th century. Harmonijas Street 1a, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63123919. GPS 56.9655609 23.1529541 Page 7. 9 Page 8 Points of interest 18. Art Workshop "Antīks" (Antique) Art Workshop was established in 2001 and now two artists are working here – the furniture renovator Leons Čivlis and the artist Ingemāra Treija-Čivle. When visiting the workshops, the guests can meet the artists, see their works, and learn plenty of new information about restoration and painting. Visits must be arranged in advance. Harmonijas street 1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 631243497, 29540516, 25980177, www.antiks.viss.lv GPS 56.9657691 23.1531797 19. Art Museum The Art Museum in Tukums is the first provincial art museum in Latvia (1935/1936) and within 70 years of operations, one of the most valuable collections of artworks from the first part of the 20th century has been accumulated here. At the museum, the guests can explore exhibitions showing the art of Latvia portrayed in works from the museum stocks and private collections. 28 Harmonijas street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63182392, 27843190, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9662443 23.1517215 20. Historical Centre – the Old Town of Tukums The Old Town of Tukums includes Harmonijas, Dārza, Zirgu, Jaunā, Talsu and Lielā streets. The historical centre got its current layout during the time period from the 14th till 18th century, but in the 19th century and at the beginning of the 20 th century, its visual image was formed, which is characteristic for the town also at the current time. Here, you can see many age-old, little reconstructed log-style residential and auxiliary buildings. 25 21. Harmonijas Street (Harmony Street) Harmonijas Street can boast with the Courlandian city construction characteristic for the 18th and 19th century, including Swiss summer house-style buildings (12 Harmonijas Street). When you go for a walk along this street, you must pay attention to the street doors, which have been fancily created by carpenters and blacksmiths. 22. Zirgu Street (Horses Street) The Zirgu Street is another narrow and cobblestone-paved street in Tukums. The name is told to have originated from that in the old days, cows and horses were taken along it to the pasturing grounds, but the cobblestone pavement appeared here only after the year 1860. Trip Highlights The market of Tukums is rich in local produce – fruit, vegetables, flowers, especially during the harvest season, which is why we recommend visiting it. The market is open every Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday from early in the morning until about 14.00. 22 23. The Weavers’ Workshop of Tukums Museum The weavers at the Tukums Museum have been actively operating since year 1974, and those interested in the matter, can learn the ancient handicraft. It is an exciting point of interest for the visitors, in order to learn about the regional ethnical clothing of the Tukums area and to try testing ones skills in weaving. Tidaholmas Street 3, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63125539, 25622267, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9682572 23.1491428 26 24. Tukums Rainis Gymnasium The foundation stone of gymnasium was laid in autumn of year 1927 and the famous Latvian poet Rainis participated in this event. In 1938, it was written in the newspaper "Brīvā Zeme" (the Free Land): The new school – the largest building in town – now proudly stands on the highest hill of Tukums. A broad view opens up in all directions, and, whoever knows the number of those, who will start exploring the horizons from the windows of this school." Raiņa Street 3, Tukums. GPS 56.9686546 23.1481303 25. New Market Square The new market square in Tukums formed at the beginning of the 20th century. During the construction works, ancient burial site was discovered on the corner of Dārza and Raiņa streets, which has confirmed the assumption stating that Tukums was once an ancient settlement for the Livs. Just like before, the market is open three times per week – on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays – from early morning till afternoon, gathering local farmers and other traders to sell goods of the country, offering the market-goers to buy products from the gardens, forests, meadows and sea. Raiņa Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9687936 23.1500681 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 26. Sculpture "Koks-Kubs" (Tree-Cube) Sculpture was created by a sculptor – resident of Tukums – Evija Rabkēviča. It was her gradua tion work for the Riga Art and Design Secondary School. The sculpture was set up in year 2004. Raudas-Pasta street cross, Tukums. GPS 56.9679108 23.1550226 27. Elizabetes and Uguns Streets On Elizabetes and Uguns streets you can see construction dating back to the 19 th century. This area has suffered from fires multiple times during the 19th century, and the local government ordered the houses to be built further apart from each other, however the land parcels were not very large, therefore the hoses are still situated very closely to each other. 28. The fountain "Money spring" The fountain "Money spring" was created in 2003 when the plaza was improved. The money spring is a sign representing the part of the town, where once upon a time active trading took place. Brīvības Square 8, Tukums. GPS 56.9667645 23.1542426 18 29. Former Synagogue and the Rabbi’s House The first Jewish inhabitants in Tukums were mentioned already in 1719. Their properties were mainly around the former Market Square (now – the Liberty Square), as well as on Elizabetes and Uguns streets. The first synagogue appeared on the town plan in 1802. It was located next to the more recent synagogue building, which was built in mid-19 th century. The Jewish congregation and synagogue were active up until World War II. After the war, the synagogue building was used as a grain warehouse and a sports school. Now, it is the sport club for people with disabilities. Guest house "Sanders", 57th kilometer of RīgaVentspils highway, Ozolpils, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26434448, www.sanders.viss.lv. GPS 56.9209373 23.2621554 Leisure complex "Ozolpils", Ozolpils, 57th km of Rīga-Ventspils highway, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26445528, www.ozolpils.lv GPS 56.9215777 23.2641141 Guest house "Līkumi", near by Ozolnieki, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26524126 GPS 56.9168373 23.2201707 Tent ground and sauna "Ķīvītes", near Ozolpils, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26401330, 26413774. GPS 56.9049022 23.2950820 Guest house "Vašlejas", 2 km from Rīga-Ventspils highway, Degole parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29211747, www.vaslejas.viss.lv GPS 56.9256175 23.1569152 Guest house "Jaunrūķi", Šlokenbekas 26, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63182143, 29142764, www.jaunruki.ciemos.lv. GPS 56.9752643 23.2179137 Guest house "Milzkalne.lv", Dambkalni-3, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26545521, 29574890, www.milzkalne.lv GPS 56.9814878 23.2364255 Guest house "Upesloki", Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29151231 GPS 56.9787329 23.2340140 Leisure complex "Milzkalns", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv. GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Vacation house "Rūši", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 28637513, http://rusi.viesumajas.lv GPS 57.0058879 23.2218155 Guest house "Hotel Cinevilla", "Vidusvecvagari", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63111811, 28606677, www.cinevillastudio.com GPS 56.8789620 23.2204344 Youth place "Cinevilla", "Vidusvecvagari", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28606677, www.cinevillastudio.com. GPS 56.8789620 23.2204344 Youth place "Dzīvā skola", Praviņas, Degole parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26447800, 29493033 GPS 56.8775771 23.1700078 Guest house "Pilsētnieki", Slampe, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29497272, 25444949, www.pilsetnieki.lv. GPS 56.8481207 23.3075445 Brīvības Square 8, Tukums. GPS 56.9667682 23.1547853 30. Former Jewish House of Worship in Tukums The former Jewish synagogue built in late 19 th century next to the synagogue was used for daily visits. In July 1941, the remaining Jews of Tukums were placed in this building and were shot a few weeks later in a forest of Valgums. In 1947, a canteen of the Soviet army garrison was temporarily set up here. 19 Elizabetes Street 8, Tukums. GPS 56.9666633 23.1552153 31. 18th Century Building in Tukums One of the most valuable buildings from the architectonic viewpoint in Tukums was built in the 18th century. The building volume has remained unchanged, just like the attic roof and mezzanine with the high gable. At the beginning of the 20 th century, this building hosted an inn and a beer brewery. The people say that during World War I, when the Finnish jaegers stayed in Tukums, they visited this place because they had become very fond of the sausages with sauerkraut. Interestingly, at the end of the 20th century, this sort of dish could be bought here again, and the Finnish tourists enjoyed it. 23 Brīvības Square 12, Tukums. GPS 56.9652218 23.1559552 32. Creative workshop "Ligzda" (Nest) Workshop offers you can learn a range of handicrafts: decoupage, plastic modelling, silk and glass painting, as well as making various souvenirs yourself. You can also order custommade items: gifts, souvenirs, clothing, bijouterie, toys. Brīvības Square13 (second floor), Tukums. Ph.: +371 22000408, www.manaligzda.com GPS 56.9656108 23.1563411 Page 9. New market square. 1935 Page 10 Points of interest 33. "Katrīna of Tukums" and Katrīnas laukums (Catherine Square) She is kind. She is modern. She is one meter and eighty five centimetres tall. A lady with a dog. She is "Katrīna of Tukums", whose image is cast in coloured bronze and set up in the Catherine Square. The square is formed in a place, which once was the area of warehouses. The square got its name from the event, which took place in 1795: the Russian tsarina Catherine II awarded Tukums the rights of a regional town. Katrīnas Square and Stadiona Street 3, Tukums. GPS 56.9664856 23.1568478 34. The Former Headquarters of Tukums Guards Regiment The building consisting of two, closely together built two-storey brick buildings, since 1926 hosted the Police Office of Tukums-Talsi area, as well as the headquarters of the Tukums guards regiment. 38 Pasta Street 18, Tukums. GPS 56.9672153 23.1598082 35. Straw workshop The first straw workshop in Latvia. A broad range of decorative straw figures and souvenirs can be seen on display here: gnomes, dragons, devils, witches, frogs, hares, cats, and many more. Visits must be arranged in advance. Dārzniecības Street 4a, Tukums. Ph.: +371 29495746, www.salmulietas.lv. GPS 56.9682531 23.1605086 36. The Small Architectural Sculpture "Vīzija" (Vision) The Small Architectural Sculpture was made by the sculpture students – Elīna Kalniņa and Evija Rabkēviča – both from Tukums. The sculpture was set up in year 2003. 35 Intersection of Rīgas-Baložu Streets, Tukums. GPS 56.9671924 23.1671279 X-UNIT 37. Slocene River During the times of the Duke Jacob, in 1628, approximately at the site of the current dairy farm, a dam was set up on the River Slocene, that way forming Lake Tukums, which can be seen in many old post-cards. Next to the new dam, a mill was constructed on one side, but on the other – a copper kiln with several furnaces, ore crushing facilities, brass foundry and forging facilities. The mill burnt down in 1933, but the dam, which was bombarded during the World War II was dismantled. The lake was drained in 1947, leaving behind only the stream of Slocene. 33 Motorbike track of Melnezers 33 44 38. Hill Mālkalns (Clay Hill), Monument for the Freedom-Fighters and Cherry Tree Grove The name of hill has derived from the clay soil at its bottom. A view of the town’s lake and panorama once used to open up from the hill (62 a.s.l.). On the top of the Clay Hill is located Monument for the Freedom-Fighters of Tukums (1975). The author of the monument is sculptor – A. Dumpe. The monument has been made in a form of an oak-tree, in the centre whereof is the Mother, and on both sides – sons fighting for opposite fronts. But in 2010, to celebrate the 77th birthday of the poet Imants Ziedonis, a cherry tree grove with 77 decorative and 60 sour cherry trees has been planted on Mālkalns. "Let me go and discover the world dressed up like springtime cherries in Tukums"– as the poet has said many years ago. Jelgavas Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9589171 23.1710453 Tukums Leisure and Sports Complex 39. Jauntukums Jauntukums is a part of Tukums, which developed immediately after the World War II for the Soviet army officers serving in the Tukums Airport. The locals call it also the war-town or "gorodok" (from Russian – a small town). It is a peculiar monument of architecture and urban planning bearing witness of the Soviet era. In Jauntukums, you can see the "Khrushchev buildings" constructed back in 1950-ties and the modern block buildings of the 1980-ties. The street names – Aviācijas (Aviation), Parādes (Parade), Telegrāfa (Telegraph) – reflect the army presence in this part of the town. Alīnes, Telegrāfa, Aviācijas and Parādes Streets, Tukums Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 40. Durbe Durbe is one of the suburbs in Tukums. It formed after the World War I, when on the account of the manors that were situated in the area of the town, following the Agrarian Reform, the town’s area was expanded. During that time, the lots in this part of the town were obtained and inhabited by not the richest residents. But in the 60ties and 70ties of the 20th century, the area shaped up to be among the town’s wealthiest single home neighbourhoods with wonderful flower gardens and fruit tree orchards. 41. Durbe Manor Durbe Manor is one of the most interesting castles of classicism style in Kurzeme. At this time, the renovated exhibition halls the 1st floor of the manor offers expositions of the interior of countryside manors, however the 2nd floor halls offers various expositions about manors in the 19th century. One of the auxiliary buildings is hosting to an exhibition of ancient household items "The Latvian and his Master", which tells the story about the lives of farmers and craftsmen during the feudal times. M.Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122633, 26305946, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9669719 23.1938273 Page 11. Nature trails Dendrology Park "Vāgneris", at Jumprava Lake, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29139800, 22022943, www.vagneris.lv GPS 56.9913145 23.1353348 Sveikuļi Nature Trail, camping "Sveikuļi", at Jumprava Lake, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Activities in Tukums Ice-skating rink, billiard and table-games at Tukums Ice Hall, Stadiona Street 3, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63107470, 26633273, www.tlh.lv GPS 56.9667038 23.1572210 Billiard and un bowling at Hotel Tukums, Pils Street 9, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63125747, 27761339, www.hoteltukums.lv. GPS 56.9657164 23.1586906 Novuss and ping-pong games at the Tukums Leisure and Sports Complex, Kuldīgas Street 74, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63123188, 29486981 GPS 56.9523800 23.1215051 Motorbike track of Melnezers in Tukums, Melnezera Street, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26290103, www.mototukums.lv GPS 56.9779559 23.1685823 Urban climbing and military games "X-Unit", Tukums and vicinity. Ph.: +371 29969613 Airsoft "Airsoftizklaide.lv", Zemgales Street 9, Ozolnieki, Ozolnieki parish, Ozolnieki region. Ph.: +371 29415744, 29597772 www.airsoftizklaide.lv 41 41 41 41 42 42. Ceramic Workshop of Velga Melne The ceramist introduces with her works and the process of pottery making in the administrative building of Durbe Castle and on the basement floor, where the ceramist workshop is open. Here, you can meet the ceramist every Thursday, Friday, and Saturday and learn about the process of making the clay dishes, as well as try out your skills in pottery. Visits must be arranged in advance. Durbe Manor, M.Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26478677. GPS 56.9669656 23.1928406 43. Durbe Manor Park and Eastern White Pine Durbe Manor Park was established during the time from 1918 until 1838, when the Count Medem reconstructed the Durbe Manor and improved its surroundings. The park was arranged according to an example of an English scenic park. Trees for the park were brought from Siberia and Germany. Also the thickest Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus L.) of Latvia is growing here. Its circumference is 3.18 metres 41 M.Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122633, 26305946, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9674316 23.1926660 44. Open-air Stage of Durbe The Durbe Park has been the venue of cultural events for more than 100 years. In 1928, during the first regional song festival of Tukums, the poet Rainis, President of the State Gustavs Zemgals, and other high-standing public officials participated as the guests of honour. In 1957, the former Durbe open-air stage was torn down, but in 1963, the wooden structure stage of Durbe that we see today was built. Although it suffered damages due to the snow weight in January 2011, when the roof of the stage collapsed, music specialists say that the sound on the Durbe stage now is even better than before. M.Parka Street 2, Tukums. GPS 56.9648207 23.1876405 Tukums Ice Hall Page 12 Points of interest 45. Workshop of Hazel-Tree Twig Furniture of Paulis Čivlis Paulis Čivlis is a craftsman in Tukums, making various pieces of twig furniture of hazel-tree and other wooden materials. The furniture fits in well in apartments and on balconies, as well as in gardens and summer homes. When visiting the workshop, the master will show how such furniture is made and tell how long is the process of making, for instance, a chair. Visits must be arranged in advance. Salas Street 15, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26488493. GPS 56.9739820 23.1942187 Talsu street. 1950-ties 46. Šlokenbeka Millpond The lake is a popular fishing site for the residents of vicinity of Tukums and Milzkalne. The lake covers 7 ha. The catch can include roaches, chubs, tenches, breams, pikes, and perches. It must be taken into account that the lake receives large quantities of treated wastewater from Tukums, therefore be careful with eating the fish caught here. Near Tukums, in the direction of Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9742795 23.2084587 50 47. Šlokenbeka Mill and Monument to M. von der Recke The Šlokenbeka mill was constructed in 1867 during the era of the Šlokenbeka and Durbe manor owner Matthias von der Recke. A small obelisk with an inscription is placed next to the millpond as a commemorative sign. There is a legend dating back to more than a century ago about how the young son of the Šlokenbeka and Durbe baron Matthias fell in love with the daughter of the Šlokenbeka miller. Both met secretly on the Šlokenbeka milldam, and the baron found out about it and was so angry that one night, when the full moon was shining and both lovers went to see each other, the baron wanted to shoot the girl. To spite the death, both lovers held hands and jumped into the pond. The baron deeply suffered over the death of his son and ordered a small commemorative obelisk to be built. In 2001, next to the old Šlokenbeka water mill, a small hydropower station was built. The waterwheel in the mill was functioning up until 1927, and with the Francis turbine it was functioning until 1967. Interestingly enough, the mill is still functioning and many local residents favour the products milled there. Near Tukums, in the direction of Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9750386 23.2091664 60 48. Baltā Tīle The name Baltā Tīle in Tukums is historically associated to World War II, when this was the site of one of the few war prisoner camps in the district of Tukums. About 40 war prisoners were held there. The regulations of the camp prescribed that the farmers of the area for a certain fee could use the war prisoners as help in their farms. End of Riga Street, near the border of the town of Tukums, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9751682 23.1900968 49. Meža Cemetery (Forest Cemetery) and Monument by K. Zemdega The old part of the Meža Cemetery is created almost like a park, where you can see decorative shrubs and trees of various forms, as well as peculiar monuments and sculptures of small architectural forms. Here, at the foot of the hill, the warriors' cemetery was created during the 30-ties of the 20th century with a monument of young soldier with a weapon in his hands, giving an oath of allegiance to his nation. This monument is considered to be one of the best artworks by K. Zemdega. 53 Meža Cemetery, Melnezera Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9713375 23.1703582 50. Lake Melnezers The lake with the area of 1.3 ha is situated right at the border of Tukums town surrounded by a forest. It is a popular site for relaxation for the townspeople. There are swimming grounds on the lakeshore with a footbridge and marked paths have been set up for the pedestrians, Nordic walkers, and joggers. During the summer season, the lake beach is monitored by lifeguards. The fishermen can try their luck in fishing pikes, roaches, and perches. At the end of Melnezera Street, at the Tukums town border. Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9839934 23.1713274 49 Equestrian sport club of Tukums 51. Meža Street (Forest Street) Meža Street together with Kurzemes, Raudas, and Dārzniecības Street first appeared on the town’s maps more than about 100 years ago, when on the former outskirts of the town, sawmills, slaughter houses, and horticulture farms were set up. Meža Street then was the town’s border of sorts. 52. Kurzemes Street The street gained its appearance during the 60ties and 70ties of the 20 th century, when after private homes were dismantled, the modern (according to the standards of the time) multistorey apartment buildings were constructed. However, only some local residents still remember or know that it got its current name only about 20 years ago. During the Soviet era, it was the Pioneer (Pionieru) Street, and even before, there was a slaughter house situated on this street, hence the name – the Slaughter House (Kautuves) Street. Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 53. Talsu Street Talsu Street is the oldest trading route leading from the estuary of the Daugava River to Germany. Construction here started at the end of the 18th century and during the 19th century. The original appearance has still been preserved – one or two storey wooden buildings with gardens. 54. Pavārkalns Mound (Cook’s Hill) According to legends, the Cook’s Hill (Pavārkalns) (66 m above the sea level) in Tukums was the site of the Swedish war canteen during the Swedish-Polish war. Beautiful scenery of Tukums with its church towers opens up from the hill. Just like other cook’s hills in Latvia, also this is a visually noteworthy place situated at an intersection of ancient roads. Possibly, it was also the site of an ancient court or other events, or a cult site to honour the dead. Intersection of Kurzeme-Talsu Streets, Tukums. GPS 56.9706314 23.1233733 55. Kapu or Karātavu Hill (Cemetery or Hanging Hill) The Karātavu (Hanging) Hill (63 m a.s.l.) is the place for execution of punishment of the Courland’s Duchy, where witches and wizards were burnt. It is believed that the gallows were once located here. However, when the deceased were not buried underneath the church anymore and in the cemetery around the church, then a cemetery was arranged at the Hanging Hill, which is why the hill is now called also the Kapu (Cemetery) Hill. Revolūcijas Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9661911 23.1373642 56. Gates to the Cemetery Hill The gates to the Cemetery Hill were consecrated in year 1932. The project was made by the artist P. telmahers. The Gates were arranged owing thanks to the Congregation Ladies Committee, which had collected 1900 lats for this purpose. Intersection of Talsu-Revolūcijas Streets, Tukums. GPS 56.9703035 23.1383384 Page 13. Activities near Tukums Golf and golf playground, "Odiņi", Vilkāja, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29474990, 28352001, 26367797, www.facebook.com/golfcoursetukums GPS 56.9673800 23.0995395 Orienteering, hikes and team building games at the camping "Sveikuļi", near Lake Jumprava, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv. GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Paintball and wakeboarding at the leisure complex "Milzkalns", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Paintball in the territory of guest house "Meņģeļi", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29473831, www.mengeli.lv GPS 57.0424666 23.1519951 Nordic Walking at the leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", near Valguma lake, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Team building games, "Notikumu raktuves" Ltd., Praviņu school, Degole parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29493033, www.raktuves.lv GPS 56.8776495 23.1700882 Tennis at the guest house "Vašlejas", 2 km from Rīga-Ventspils highway, Degole parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29211747, www.vaslejas.viss.lv. GPS 56.9256175 23.1569152 Horses Equestrian sport club of Tukums, Tīle, Rīgas Street, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26170318, 29212644 GPS 56.9732805 23.1885421 Jaunmoku palace, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv. GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 Stud farm "Skudru staļļi", "Skudras", Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26307695 GPS 56.7847399 23.2474322 CAR RENTAL FS noma, Zemītes Street 13, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63181373, 29122000, www.fsnoma.lv GPS 56.9519751 23.1169275 57 VALGUMA PASAULE 57. Monument "Mother – Homeland" The monument was set up on the Cemetery Hill (Kapu kalns) in 1985 to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the end of World War II. Its author is the sculptor Lidija Līce. The monument depicts a mother with her head down, grieving over the sons who died in the war. Guest house "Vašlejas" Kalnu Cemetery, Revolūcijas Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9661911 23.1373642 58. German Cemetery The German Cemetery is the oldest section of the cemetery arranged on the Hanging Hill. The terraces on the steep slopes of the hill were created in year 1913, thus forming an interesting scenery. Kalnu Cemetery, Revolūcijas Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9684794 23.1369824 Golf playground "Odiņi" 59. World War I Soldiers’ Cemetery on the Kapu Hill The World War I Soldiers’ Cemetery is located on the edge of the precipice of the Cemetery Hill (Kapu kalns), where German soldiers and Finnish jaegers are buried. Unfortunately, the crosses on the graves have been ruined, only a couple of monuments bearing the soldiers’ names have been preserved, but in the centre – the base of the monument with an inscription in German: Homeland for its sons – the heroes. Kalnu Cemetery, Revolūcijas Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9633333 23.1361111 54 Page 14 Points of interest 60. A commemorative site for barons murdered in Tukums The commemorative site with a memorial plaque is set up at the top of the Cemetery Hill (Kapu kalns). From January until March 1919, 18 barons from the vicinity of Tukums and from Kurzeme were killed here. Hill Cemetery (Kalna kapi), Revolūcijas Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9633333 23.1361111 61. Tirgus Street (Market Street) The street is situated on the other side of the Cemetery Hill. This has been the site of the town’s big fairs, including the Horse Fair in February, for which Tukums was the typical venue, as well as the Wedding Fair in September. 66 62. Tukums Hillfort The hillfort of Tukums (63 m above the sea level) is situated rather far from the modern-day town centre. It dates back to the 10th–12th centuries, and it is believed that the Liv and Couronian tribes lived there. It is considered that in the 13th century, the castle mound was used to protect the Riga–Prussia road. Pilskalna Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9681112 23.1305103 67 63. Decorative Garden of Dace Lukševica The decorative garden created by the certified landscape designer Dace Lukševica is located in Tukums, near the Veļķi pines. It is an example of an-easy-to-care-for and economical garden. The garden has a vast collection of plants, and a special surprise for the hostas enthusiasts – 73 varieties. Visits must be arranged in advance. Lejas Street 1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 29177195. GPS 56.9657623 23.1357635 64. Veļķi The area of single homes experienced intensive construction during the 70ties and 80ties of the 20th century. The pine trees of Veļķi have found their way into the painting "Fair of Tukums" (1936) by the artist Kārlis Neilis. The painting now forms a part of the collection at Tukums Museum. 62 65. Cemetery of Veļki and Vilkāja The cemetery is situated next to the Veļķi suburb. The cemetery is the final resting place for a range of prominent culture personalities, for example, artists Ansis Artums (1908–1997) and Leonīds Āriņš (1907–1991), the cartoonist Gunārs Bērziņš (1927–1999) and others. Kandavas Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9632425 23.1152302 66 68 64 73 63 66. Blacksmith’s Workshop of Gints Haņeckis Blacksmith is located near the border of Tukums. At the workshop visitors can see readymade items, as well as items that are currently in the process of making, along with a small collection of ancient items. The works can be seen and purchased, as well as ordered on a daily basis. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Vecupnieki", right at the Tukums sign, at the end of Kandavas Street, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29167921. GPS 56.9653831 23.1067257 63 67. Railroad Station Tukums II Railroad Station Tukums II was mainly used as a cargo station, built after construction of Tukums – Ventspils railroad line at the beginning of the 20 th century. Today, the building of the station is still a peculiar case of wooden architecture. Stacijas street 1, Tukums. GPS 56.9603662 23.1150352 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 68. Memorial of Victims of Soviet Deportations Not far from the railroad station Tukums II, a monument has been set up to commemorate the residents of Tukums and the vicinity who in 1941 and 1949 were deported. The memorial site was set up in 1989, and the railway tracks, which are driven into the ground, bear the names of all those places, to which the residents of Tukums were deported, but a memorial plate with the names of all people deported from Tukums and the vicinity stands in the centre of the memorial. Upuru piemiņas gatve, Tukums. GPS 56.9592632 23.1217049 69. Lauktehnika Lauktehnika is another suburban area pertaining to the town. This area formed in the 70ties of the 20th century in the territory of the former vicarage or in the so-called Priest’s Fields. The suburb grew as an independent centre to the west of Tukums, boasting with various manufacturing objects, and an administrative centre, multi-apartment residential houses, and a sports centre built near the single homes constructed back during the time of the first Republic of Latvia. Flights on paragliders BALTICBALLOON Skatepark in Tukums 70. Kuldīgas Street Kuldīgas Street is the old road to the former vicarage of Tukums (now, the suburb of Lauktehnika) and further on – to Kuldīga. Back in the day, the road was paved with cobble stones and the old pavement can still be seen in one section of the road, but now the street has been improved with pedestrians’ and cyclists’ roads. 71. Town Park The Town Park was arranged in year 1869 alongside the Lielā Street upon suggestion of the Courland Governor. Initially, there were only a few walkways, however by the end of the 19th century, an open-air stage and a dance ground was arranged, however at the beginning of the 20th century, a small-sized wood-carved restaurant was built there. Page 15. Pleasure flights Airplane flights with "Balticbees Jet Team", Tukums Airport, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 67621450, www.balticbees.com GPS 56.9359024 23.2261000 Flights on paragliders, "Rājumi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 20065005, 22163863 GPS 57.0167937 22.5959527 Air balloon flights withs polits Gints and Kristīne, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26117853, www.balticballoon.lv, www.gaisabaloni.info Air balloon flights with Aircargo Ltd., Tukums. Ph.: +371 29240461, www.airkargo.lv Bicycle Rental Velo serviss, Raiņa Street 14, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26434448. GPS 56.9681940 23.1504107 Velo Divi, Talsu Street 12, Tukums. Ph.: +371 29507095. GPS 56.0675916 23.1503422 Tourism equipment rental, Pasta Street 11, Tukums. Ph.: +371 27250005, www.tukumanoma.lv GPS 56.9686483 23.1578186 "Ķemeru velonoma" (Ķemeri bicycle rental), Ķemeri railway station, Ķemeri. Ph.: +371 29239273, www.velonoma.lv GPS 56.9389536 23.4896707 Camping "Sveikuļi", near Lake Jumpravas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Leisure complex "Vāgneris", near Lake Jumprava, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 22022943, 29139800, www.vagneris.lv GPS 56.9913145 23.1353348 Jaunmoku Palace Hotel, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv. GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 Hunting Hunting and information, Consultancy service center of State Forest Department, Mārtiņa Street, 1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63125265 GPS 56.9629987 23.1049572 Photo Hunting at the Deer-Garden "Rudiņi", "Rudiņi", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63027751, 28353700, www.atputalaukos.lv GPS 56.8148267 23.0894579 Skateparks Skatepark in Tukums, Pauzeru Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9641735 23.1457821 Holy Park "Upesloki", at the guest house "Upesloki", Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29151231. GPS 56.9787329 23.2340140 Lielā Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9632046 23.1407389 72. Tukums Art School The Tukums Art School implements a professional orientation education programme "Visually plastic art". There are also interest education classes held at the school in wood crafting, floristics, applied arts, pottery, and aircraft modelling. Students of the school are actively participating in competitions and open-air workshops. The school has also established their very own exhibition hall called "Bēniņi" (The Attic). The young artists display their works here. BALTICBEES JET TEAM Lielā Street 25 and 27, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122659, 29121216. GPS 56.9642177 23.1483138 73. The Building of Tukums Elementary School No. 3 After World War II, the number of Russian-speaking residents in the town increased and premises were necessary for a new school. The buildings on the lots were old and without owners, therefore in 1952 they were dismantled and the construction of a new school was started and in 1953 the school was completed. It is one of the best examples of a typical 1950-ties architectural fashion with Stalin era "social realism". It is a standard project No. 22, and such school buildings sprung up all across the Soviet Union. Lielā Street 18, Tukums. GPS 56.9646994 23.1491252 UPESLOKI Page 16 Points of interest 74. The Building of Tukums Elementary School No. 1 The 1st Elementary School was established in year 1806 as the district school and it is the oldest educational institution in the town. The current school building was constructed in year 1868. A number of marked Latvian political and social people have studied there, for instance, the first Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Latvia – Z. A. Meierovics, the Minister of Interior – V. Gulbis, the linguist – K. Mīlenbahs, the writer – E. Birznieks-Upītis, poet – I. Ziedonis and others. In year 1935, the school had been given the name of Z. A. Meierovics, but since year 1961, it carries the name of E. Birznieks-Upītis Lielā Street 9, Tukums. GPS 56.9647966 23.1515242 Raudas street. 1925 75. Former "New Pharmacy" Building and Square The former pharmacy building and square in front of it was the venue, where a scene of one of the most romantic feature film episodes "The long walk in the dunes" (1980) was shot – the scene where Marta (played by Lilita Ozoliņa) meets Artūrs (Juozas Kiselius) in a pharmacy. Lielā Street 7, Tukums. GPS 56.9649814 23.1522765 76. "Mushroom" The small maisonette sitting in the Liberty Square opposite the Police building in Tukums is known as the "Mushroom". Apparently, it earned its name due to its appearance. During the 1930-ties, it was a fuel station of the company "Shell Company of Latvia Ltd. London Ltd.". Brīvības Square, Tukums. GPS 56.9653936 23.1561157 75 77. Raudas Street The road, which only 100 years ago led to the Rauda Manor, now leads to the seashore in the village of Plieņciems. Already since the end of the 19 th century, various medical establishments have been situated in the starting section of the street. The out-patient healthcare centre built in 1979, which back in the day was considered a rather modern building, is also situated nearby. 78. Workshop of Ruta Štrodaha Leather art master and painter Ruta Štrodaha comes from Tukums. She participates in exhibitions of Latvia and abroad, and has arranged several personal exhibitions. She paints in oil, mostly landscapes and flowers. Visits must be arranged in advance. Progresa Street 1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 29102476. GPS 56.9712931 23.1450763 78 VĀGNERIS VĀGNERIS 81 82 83 83 80 79. Former fields of the Tukums Horticulture Centre Tukums earned the fame as the Town of Roses owing thanks to the horticulture centres, which were run here throughout the 20 th century. Historical sources have it that in 1956 the total area of Tukums horticulture fields reached 83 ha. The uncovered horticulture territories up until the mid-90ties were situated between Kurzemes, Raudas, and the modern-day Tulpju Street. During the warmer seasons, these areas looked like the traditional skirt – with bright stripes of all colours. Mucenieku Lake Intersection of Tulpju-Asteru Streets, Tukums. GPS 56.9751822 23.1488861 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 80. Dendrology Park "Vāgneris" A large part of the park is made of the nature monument "Dendrology Park "Garden of Vāgneris"". Its creation was started already back in 1890 and over the course of 18 years a large garden was formed there; its owner was the horticulturist Fridrihs Vāgners. There must be looked at five species of meadow, 6 species of lime, the first flower base, the Crimea, and as the last Dutch lime, 5 species of elms, several species of mountain ash, birch, spruce and red beech and pride of the garden – a large beech tree branches hanging and other rarities. It is considered that this is among the first and best foreign tree collections in Latvia, which has been preserved until the modern day. This is the only place in our country were some exotic trees, such as the black spruce, great beech, evergreen ligustrum, white mezereon, and other species can be found. These days the visitors can explore the nature by taking a walk along the trails. "Vāgneris", near from Tukums, at Jumprava Lake, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29139800, 22022943, www.vagneris.lv. GPS 56.9913145 23.1353348 SVEIKUĻI 81. Lake Jumprava The area of the lake is 8.4 ha, the average depth – 1.4 m, and the maximum depth – 1.7 m. The most common catch includes crucian carps and tenches. There are sandy shores only at the bathing grounds, elsewhere the banks are muddy. The best access to the bathing grounds is from the recreation centre "Vāgneris". Tume parishs, Tukums region. GPS 56.9853464 23.0856614 82. Winter Sport Inventory and Compass Collection in "Sveikuļi" This is the place, where skis, ski poles, skiing boots, skates, and even sleds made between the 19th and 21th century has found their place under the sun. Besides the winter sport equipment, the visitors can check out more than 20 various compasses. The collection keeps growing; therefore it is possible that when you come here the collection will have grown considerably. Visits must be arranged in advance. Camping "Sveikuļi", ~5 km from Tukums, at Jumprava Lake, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv. GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 83. Nature Trail of the Camping "Sveikuļi" The nature trail is situated near Tukums and is approximately 3 km long. There you can see the beaver dwellings at Lake Veļezers, the steep banks, micro-Alpine sceneries, and the scenic platform over Jumprava Lake. Visits must be arranged in advance. Downhill skiing "Jēkaba grava", 4 km from Tukums, direction to Engure, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29551182, www.grava.lv GPS 57.0156036 23.1505486 Leisure complex "Milzkalns", 7,5 km from Tukums, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv. GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Leisure complex "Zviedru cepure", "Piltiņi", 3.5 km from Sabile, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 Cross-country skiing Cross-country skiing at the camping "Sveikuļi", near Lake Jumprava, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Downhill skiing slopes "Jēkaba grava", 4 km from Tukums, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29551182, www.grava.lv GPS 57.0156036 23.1505486 Leisure complex "Milzkalns", 7,5 km from Tukums, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv. GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Cross-country skiing place "Jaunūdri", 6 km from Tukums, in vicinity of Hill Milzkalns, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29515283 GPS 56.9963309 23.2007151 Cross-country skiing place and sauna "Ķīvītes", 14 km from Tukums, near Rīga-Ventspils highway, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26401330, 26413774 GPS 56.9049022 23.2950820 Places for Swimming Lake Melnezers, Melnezera Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9839934 23.1713274 Lake Seklis, Tume parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0057265 23.1265047 Lake Jumprava, 50 m from the camping "Sveikuļi" and leisure compelx "Vāgneris", Tume parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9913145 23.1353348 Lake Mucenieku, leisure complex "Pie Mucenieku ezera", Sēme parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0976031 23.0809354 Lake Mucenieku, guest house "Mucenieki", Sēme parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0983689 23.0873868 Jaunsāti Quarry Reservoir, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9672116 22.9499985 Praviņas Quarry Reservoir, Slampe parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9091047 23.1922994 Tourism equipment Tourism equipment rental, Pasta Street 11, c.1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 27250005 , www.tukumanoma.lv GPS 56.9686483 23.1578186 Camping"Sveikuļi", ~ 5 km from Tukums, at Jumprava Lake, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, ww.sveikuli.lv. GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 84. Ozoliņi The suburban area of Ozoliņi acquired its modern-day appearance over the course of the last 30–40 years, when single homes where constructed in the vicinity of the former Tukums horticulture centre and wood-processing plant "Vulkāns" (later renamed "Tukums"). This area also has several homes that are nearly 100 years old. 85. Jewish Cemetery in Tukums The Jewish Cemetery, which was established here already back in 1879, bears evidence of the fact that during the first part of the 20 th century Tukums, just like the majority of smalltowns of Latvia, was the home of a notable Jewish community. Klusā Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9820187 23.1581256 86. Dendrology Park of Tukums "Lauksargi" In 1977, the park was included on the list of nature monuments owing to the unique exotic species. The park was formed in the turn of the 19th and 20th century, when the brother of F. Vāgners created the park to landscape the area around the country house. A 340 m long alley of trees leads to the park from Raudas Street. Lauksargu Street, Tukums. GPS 56.9821238 23.1497644 Page 17. JĒKABA GRAVA Page 18 Points of interest Castles and manors in and around Tukums N ot everything can be preserved, however the manor houses along with the old farmer's homes at places are the only truly valuable buildings characteristic to the Latvian countryside. The manors should be evaluated not only in a capacity of agrarian relation form in the history of Latvia, because they have always been the centres conducting the political, social, and cultural life of the countryside living. Places, which have hosted schools or other social event related buildings, they have best maintained their former look, and at places, also the interior design or details of it. There are quite a few places, which have been renovated and can surprise with their luxury once again. TOP Sites of the Route 1. Durbe Manor 2. Šlokenbeka Manor 3. Jaunpils Castle 4. Jaunmoku Palace 5. Kukšu Manor 6.Rūmene Manor Trip Planning TIC Recommends • When choosing the route: Jaunpils Castle – Šlokenbeka Manor – Durbe Manor – Jaunmoku Palace, the traveller can very easily also follow the trends of history and architecture. • The medieval adventure and ambience can be best enjoyed in Jaunpils! • The most complete interior of the master houses can be enjoyed at Kukšu Manor and Rūmene Manor. • At the Durbe manor, the exhibitions and their creators will give you the best information about the fates of manors of the area of Tukums. • The special offer of the Šlokenbeka Manor – tasting of wines from Kurzeme. Castles and manors in vicinity of Tukums Tukums – Durbe Manor – Šlokenbeka Manor – Ozolpils – Jaunmokas – Vecmokas – Tukums 41. Durbe Manor The Durbe Manor in Tukums is one of the most interesting Classicism style castles in Kurzeme. It was built in the year 1671 and has been reconstructed on several occasions. The castle obtained its current appearance in the period from 1820–1923 according to the reconstructions designed by the architect J.G.A.Berlitz. You can go for a lovely walk on a steaming summer day or when the leaves turn colourful in autumn in the scenic park with architectural monuments – a rotunda and a stone bridge over the ravine – which was created next to the castle at the beginning of the 19 th century. At this time, the renovated exhibition halls of the castle offer various expositions about manors; however the 1st floor halls of the castle offer expositions of the interior of countryside manors of the 19th century. One of the auxiliary buildings is hosting to an exhibition of ancient household items "The Latvian and his Master", which tells the story about the lives of farmers and craftsmen during the feudal times. M.Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122633, 26305946, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9669719 23.1938273 122 154 125 41 122. Šlokenbeka Manor The Šlokenbeka Manor ensemble is among the most unique and original cultural monuments in Latvia; it was first mentioned in writings in 1484. It is one of very few fortified medieval manor samples in the Baltic States and the only one in Latvia, which has preserved up to the modern times. Portholes in the masonry walls bear witness to the former manor structures. The lokenbeka Manor hosts the Milzkalne Community Centre and a library, as well as a hotel and a salon shop. The manor also hosts the Latvian Road Museum, where the visitors can learn about the development of the Latvian road industry. Šlokenbeka Manor, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: 371 63182354, 29904147, www.slokenbeka.lv. GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 125 118. Ozolpils Ozolpils is the centre of the ancient settlement – Ozolmuiža (Oaktree Manor). The information about the former manor is rather scanty, however it is known that in the 17th century it belonged to the duke of Kurzeme, however during the Tsarist Russia, it was the crown manor and belonged to the state and it was used for cattle-breeding and crop cultivation for the purposes of the state. However, the current building in the manor centre was built only in the year 1931 as the local council house and community centre. In the territory of the former Ozolmuiža are found two Swedish era cannon gun tubes. People Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 114 114 114 tell that one of them was found in the nearby swamp and brought to the castle. But the other was found in the manor itself. In 1913, both cannons were found in the potato cellar of the manor, they were lifted out and placed on the banister of the steps of the residential building of the manor. After World War I, the building was torn down, and the Community Centre was built in its place, but the cannon gun tubes were placed in the yard. "Ozolpils", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26445528, www.ozolpils.lv GPS 56.9215777 23.2641141 114. Jaunmoku Palace The Jaunmoku Palace was constructed around 1901 as ordered by the mayor of Riga, George Armitsted, and it served as a hunting castle and summer residence. The project of the castle and the horse stable was designed in 1898 by Wilhelm Bockslaff, making the Jaunmoku Castle into one of the most recognised brick buildings in Latvia. The interior style typical for hunting castles was recreated at the end of the 20 th century, however particular attention should be paid to the tile furnaces, one of which was made at the turn of the 19 th to the 20th century in honour of the 700 years anniversary of Riga city, and on which the sights of Riga and vicinity of those times were painted. Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 125. Vecmoku Manor Ruins and Park Alleys Vecmoku Manor was first mentioned in 1544. It is believed that the master house in the mid-18th century was designed by the architect Severin Jensen. But the administrative buildings of the manor – the horse stables – are made in a style characteristic to T. Zeiler. The manor was ruined in 1944, when the Soviet army divisions took over Tukums for a short time. Up to the modern day, the master house ruins and several administrative buildings have been preserved and can still be seen. For several years now, the Vecmoku Manor park has been attended to; the park boasts with various exotic plant species. From time to time, various interesting events related to art and music is held here. Three lime tree alleys lead to the manor. One of them is the longest common lime tree alley in Latvia (approx. 1 km). Vecmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29172318, 29495428, www.vecmokupils.lv GPS 56.9988700 23.0798809 114 Page 19. Museums Durbe Manor, M.Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122744, 63122633, 26305946, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.9669719 23.1938273 Latvian Road Museum, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63182354, www.slokenbeka.lv, www.lvceli.lv GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 Jaunmoku palace, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv. GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 Jaunpils Castle Museum, Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63162128, 20223423, www.jaunpilspils.lv. GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 Valdeķi Manor, Valdeķi, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63126112, 26452948 GPS 56.9977333 22.7730471 Kukšu Manor, Kukšas, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181545, 29205188, 25980910, www.kuksumuiza.lv GPS 56.9780329 22.8581659 Creative workshops Ceramic Workshop of Velga Melne, Durbe Manor, M. Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26478677 GPS 56.9669656 23.1928406 Workshop of Hazel-Tree Twig Furniture of Paulis Čivlis, Salas Street 15, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26488493 GPS 56.9739820 23.1942187 Blacksmith’s Workshop of Gints Haņeckis, right at the Tukums sign, at the end of Kandavas Street. "Vecupnieki", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29167921. GPS 56.9653831 23.1067257 Wood-carver Juris Jurševics, Lauku Street 5, Tume, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63193287, 26495302 GPS 56.9381251 23.0794378 Accommodation Šlokenbeka Manor Hotel, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 25155225, www.slokenbeka.lv. GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 Jaunmoku Palace Hotel, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv. GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 Jaunpils Castle Hotel, "Pils", Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 29442539 www.jaunpilspils.lv. GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 Kukšu Manor Guest house, Kukšas, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181545, 25980910, 29205188, www.kuksumuiza.lv. GPS 56.9780329 22.8581659 Leisure complex "Ozolpils", Ozolpils, 57th km of Rīga-Ventspils highway, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26445528, www.ozolpils.lv. GPS 56.9215777 23.2641141 Kalnmuiža Manor Guest house, Kalnmuiža, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26699033, www.kalnmuižaspils.lv. GPS 57.0110268 22.6588153 118 41 122 41 Page 20 Points of interest Castles and manors further away from Tukums Tukums – Lamiņi – Pūre –Kukšas – Cēre – Rūmene – Valdeķi – Zemīte – Vāne – Zante - Jaunpils Cēre Rūmene Vecmokas Ozolpils 117. Lamiņi Manor In historical sources, the construction of the Lamiņi Manor dates back to the 18th–19th centuries, however it obtained its current appearance in the mid-19 th century, when it was acquired by a merchant from Riga, Ferman, who ordered to build a new master house. Along with the construction of the new castle, a park was arranged with decoratively trimmed trees intertwined with pathways, flower beds, and dotted with ponds. In a manor description of the year 1912 it says that this park is a rare model of Old French and Rococo style in the Baltics. Now in Lamiņi Manor is Dzirciema special boarding school. Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0994444 22.9601447 120. Pūre Manor The master house of the Pūre Manor was built in the first half of the 18th century, and its style corresponds to the Classicism features of a typical master house of a manor in Kurzeme. The building was later reconstructed and extended by building side quarters, and later – also a veranda. A beautiful terrace used to face the river ravine, from where a scenic view opened up across the river Abava. Unfortunately, the castle is now awaiting its reconstruction. Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0355388 22.9051459 124 117 126 Good to know... • The manors, where educational institutions have settled, can be observed only from outside. • In castles and manors, where the historical interior design has been renovated, their managers treat the property of cultural and historical value with great respect and would expect the visitors to do likewise. 116. Kukšu Manor The current residential quarters of the Kukšu Manor according to the historians was constructed in the first half of the 18th century, and initially it was a one-storey stone building with a four-sided roof. In the middle of the 19th century, as a result from several reconstructions, it obtained the features of the Classicism manor architecture. The park of the manor complex was also created around the same time. The manor is considered to be an excellent example of Latvian manor architecture, where due to gradual evolution, a stylistic synthesis between Baroque and late Classicism occurred. Black-glazed tile furnaces from the mid-18th century and doors, as well as several mural paintings from the 19 th century have been preserved in the manor. Kukšas, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181545, 25980910, 29205188, www.kuksumuiza.lv. GPS 56.9780329 22.8581659 116 116 116 113. Cēre Manor The Cēre Manor was formed in 1352 from the Riga Heinrich’s fief. The last manor owners since 1883 until 1920 were von Knigge. In the 1960-ties, the two-storey master house of the Cēre Manor built in the classicism style was rebuilt. The modernisation project of the master house was implemented by the architect of Kurzeme – Teodors Zeilers. The manor included a dairy house, cheese-house, windmill, and tar works premises. Since 1921, the local government owns the manor building and the Cēre School with a small museum have settled in the manor since that time. Cēre, Cēre parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63154995, 29284829. GPS 57.1085520 22.8675777 121. Rūmene Manor Rūmene Manor is a country-residence of 5-star Hotel "Bergs". The master house of Rūmene Manor was built in 1876 according to a design by the architect Theodore Zeiler. The master house is situated on a hillock, and its back façade is connected with the park by a system of stairs and terraces, ending next to a pond with an artificially created heart-shaped islet. This terrace system, according to the opinion of historians, is a rarity, and it can be considered as one of the most exquisite neo-renaissance style constructions of this kind in Latvia. The scenic park of Rūmene Manor covers 7.8 ha and in 1892 it was designed by the landscape architect Georg Kuphaldt, who has also designed the Arcadia Park and Viesturs Garden. Rūmene, Kandava parish, Kandava region Ph.: +371 67770900, www.rumenesmuiza.lv GPS 57.0596494 22.7279347 123 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Page 21. Bicycle and boat rental Jaunmoku Palace Hotel, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442 www.jaunmokupils.lv. GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 Horses Equestrian sport club of Tukums, Tīle, Rīgas Street, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26170318, 29212644. GPS 56.9732805 23.1885421 Jaunmoku Palace Hotel, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 115 121 127 116 123. Valdeķu Manor The master house of the Valdeķi Manor was bought in 1932 in a very bad condition by the Latvian printed media king and millionaire Antons Benjamiņš. At those times, the owners created a model household in the manor. For now in palace can celebrate weddings and banquets. 116 Valdeķi, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63126293, 63126112, 26452948 GPS 56.9977333 22.7730471 127. Zemīte Manor The first known owner of the Zemīte Manor was the "Tall Klaus", who has been mentioned in the first half of the 15th century as the feudal heir of Zemīte. It is believed that the current castle or the master house was constructed around 1850, when the park was also arranged around it. Regardless of the fire damages, the initial extents of the castle have been fundamentally preserved. Now in Zemīte Manor is elementary school. Trip Highlights For many visitors, the manors of Rūmene and Kukšas are still new. Both have been improved to provide accommodation, enjoy the interior and the beautiful area. The Kalnmuiža Manor near Kandava also has received a makeover. Zemīte, Zemīte parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.9283449 22.7954708 124. Vāne Manor The Vāne Manor (19th cent.) during the times of the barons, along with Aizupe property, was one of the largest estates in the surrounding area. During the 16th century, the Vāne Manor was the place, where the last living days were spent by Somolon Hening (1528-1589) – the Livonian chronicle writer, the secretary and fiduciary of the Duke of Kurzeme, Gotthard Kettler. Unfortunately, resulting from the events of the 1905 revolution, the castle was burnt down and renovated for arranging the school during the 1936-1940. Vāne, Vāne parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.9241422 22.5626802 126. Zante Manor The master house of the Zante Manor was constructed in the 19th century Classicism style. It is a relatively pompous building, which was supported by four columns on the garden side. In 1925, a school settled in the manor castle. From the former manor, several administrative buildings and the servant’s living quarters still stand tall. Around the manor, there is a park with foreign tree nurseries. Now in Zantes Manor is elementary school. 121 Skolas Street 14, Zante, Zante parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.8365162 22.7322332 115. Jaunpils Castle Jaunpils Castle initially was a knight manor, built as a water castle in 1301 during the times of the Livonian Order Master Gottfried von Roge, and from 1576 until 1920 it was owned by the von der Recke dynasty. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 121 Page 22 Points of interest The medieval Jaunpils Jaunpils – Kartavkalni – Veclauki – Strutele – Viesatas T he area of Jaunpils is a real medieval pearl of the Tukums district. Right in the centre of Jaunpils parish, proud and safe is the Jaunpils Castle, which is surrounded by water from three sides, but the thick walls of the castle enclose a small courtyard, where the knight life took place, while not on military operations. Not far away from Jaunpils centre is the second centre of medieval life – the former Latvian hillfort – Kartavu hill. The church, which was constructed a short while later, and the Swedish fortress wall has granted the local residents with their idea – to create their own medieval times during this age, and visitors are cordially invited to join in. TOP Sites of the Route 1. Jaunpils Castle 2. The Medieval Household "Niedru lija" over the Swedish Wall in Jaunpils 3. Kartavu Hill and nature trail Trip Planning TIC Recommends • Stay overnight at the Jaunpils Castle rooms with the medieval setting – you will not regret it! • Learn about the buoyancy and life style of the medieval times at the "Niedru lijas" medieval grounds. • Don’t forget to go to the Jaunpils Castle on January 1, when the traditional mask carnival takes place there! 115. Jaunpils Castle Jaunpils Castle initially used to be a knight’s castle, which was built as a "water-castle" in year 1301, during the time of Livonian Order Master – Gottfried von Roge, and was owned by the von der Reck dynasty during the time frame from year 1576 until year 1920. The Jaunpils Castle was the biggest private manor in the region of Tukums principal lord. The castle has been renovated multiple times and has suffered during the course of time, however on the exterior, the castle has retained characteristics of many order castles of the time – the typical round corner tower, floor level without windows and the thick walls. Nowadays, the Jaunpils Castle hosts the cultural community centre and a museum, which invites the visitors to get acquain ted with the castle in a medieval style along with the monk, brother Theodore, the brisk hos tess Hilda, the castle love-song singer – minnesinger, and with other residents of the castle. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 225. Jaunpils Cannons Next to the entrance to the Jaunpils Castle, there are two cannons dating back to the 17th century, or rather – two cannon gun tubes. Possibly, they were brought here after the 1625 Swedish attack, when the castle had suffered a lot, or they were brought here together with the war prisoners by Baron Matthias von der Recke after the battle of Salaspils. Jaunpils Castle, Jaunpils, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv. GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 115 233 133 208. Jaunpils Park The Park was created during the rule of von der Recks. There are several secular trees in its territory. Legends say that the master had requested the gardener to plant the trees in such manner that when the trees blossom, the coat of arms of the Reck dynasty would be portrayed there. At the end of the 19th century, the pathways in the park were covered with gravel. There are several interesting points of interest in the park – a stone bridge, where there is an engraving giving a year and a monogram G. A. v. d. R. – 1905. A romantic pathway along the river takes you to the Love Rock – it once used to be a popular place for the inhabitants of Jaunpils to meet up. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv GPS 56.7322472 23.0236555 225 115 133. Jaunpils Lutheran Church Construction of Jaunpils Lutheran Church started in year 1592, which is witnessed by the number carved into a metal plate, and it is one of the first churches built in the Duchy of Kurzeme. The tower was constructed in year 1750. The church was reconstructed and expanded in year 1849 and 1854. The altar in the church and the pulpit are both worth mentioning as examples of typical mannerism style. The church bell was made in year 1760 and it was cast by the German master E.Fr.Fechter, right here – in the Duchy of Kurzeme. From the heights of the church tower, a beautiful view opens to the centre of cultural history of Jaunpils and its surroundings. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 29431992, www.jaunpilsbaznica.lv GPS 56.7305047 23.0237170 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Page 23. Museums Jaunpils Castle Museum, Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63162128, 20223423, www.jaunpilspils.lv. GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 233 Nature trails Kartavkalnu Hill Nature Trail, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv. GPS 56.7173871 23.0168351 Nature and Learning Trail "Viesatas upesloki" (River bends of Viesata), Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28302871, 29105209 GPS 56.8236003 22.9720596 Animal watching Deer Garden "Rudiņi", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29191980, www.atputalaukos.lv GPS 56.8148267 23.0894579 115 142. Jaunpils Watermill Jaunpils Watermill was constructed in year 1803 and is located in the middle of Jaunpils village. Grains were processed at the mill, and it also hosted sawmill and carpenter’s workshop. The milling equipment has been preserved till the modern day; it was still used during the 20-ties and 30-ties of the 20 th century. Also well maintained are the hydrotechnical constructions and the water reservoir. Available for viewing only from the outside. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpils.lv GPS 56.7715470 23.0225786 233. The Swedish Wall and Medieval Courtyard The Swedish Wall in Jaunpils, according to the legend, was built by the Swedish war prisoners, who were brought to Jaunpils by Baron Matthias von der Recke after the battle of Salas pils during the Thirty-Year war. This has contributed to the name of the rampart. On the other side of the wall, the guests can visit the "Medieval Courtyard" to enjoy medieval activities on weekends or upon making special arrangements in advance; the guests can try out their hand in shooting with a bow or arbalest, or throwing a spear or an axe, minting coins, trying the tastes of medieval foods and drinks, listen to music and even try some dance steps. Accommodation Jaunpils Castle Hotel, "Pils", Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 29442539, www.jaunpilspils.lv. GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 Family house "Avenes", Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 26314801 GPS 56.7293327 23.0278007 Vacation house "Bramaņi", Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 26461975, www.bramani.viss.lv. GPS 56.7785471 23.0332382 Vacation house "Ķimsīši", Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 29127060, www.kimsisi.viss.lv. GPS 56.7567417 23.0091830 Vacation house "Mitavas", Austrumu Street, Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 26324629. GPS 56.7272420 23.0292928 Guest house "Zive", "Pērles", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29799455, www.zive.lv GPS 56.8286063 22.9920952 Guest house "Rudiņi", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63027751, 28353700, www.atputalaukos.lv. GPS 56.8148267 23.0894579 Activities The Medieval Household "Niedru lija", over the Swedish wall in Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 26336513, www.niedrulija.viss.lv GPS 56.7298631 23.0220992 Medieval Courtyard "Niedru lija", Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 26336513, www.niedrulija.viss.lv. GPS 56.7298631 23.0220992 163. Kartavu Hill Kartavu Hill – a hilly area covered with forests, and the little River Biktsupīte flowing through it. Here, arranged are the nature trails, where you can see the grand alley of larches, and the spruce forest on a hilly terrain, the Karātavu (the Hanging) Spruce, the hillfort rampart, and diversity of the flora with rare trees, as well as see deserted and new beaver-made dams. At the Kartavkalns hill, at one point there was a settlement of the ancient Latvians. There is a theory that the Janupils Kartavkalns could be Babote mentioned in the Chronicles of Rhymes (Atskaņu hronika), because it is the only hillfort with a rampart located between Dobele and Kuldīga. Legends say that the old castle has sunk in the hill, which will reappear once its name is guessed, and instead the castle built by crusaders – Jaunpils – would sink. This legend gave inspiration to the poet Auseklis, who wrote the poem "Castle of light" in the mid 19th century. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv GPS 56.7173871 23.0168351 207. The Elles (Hell) Hill The Elles (Hell) Hill near Strutele is worth seeing due to the 30 m long underground caves, which, it is believed, at the end of the 18th century were covered with a barrel-type valve. The legends tell that here the Devil itself once had lived – the servant of the local baron at the country manor, who was forbidden to wash, cut hair, shave and clip nails. 115 Trip Highlights Elles Hills (the Hell Hills) in the area between Jaunpils and Viesatas is a peculiar monument for the 19th century manor park architecture. Veclauki, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. GPS 56.7551206 22.9251922 139. Strutele Lutheran Church Strutele Lutheran Church was first built in year 1645 and renovated in year 1883. At this church, the Latvian Folk Song Father – Kr.Barons was baptized. The services were held there until year 1962, but then it was deserted and destroyed, however it was then renovated in the 90-ties of the 20 th century. Strutele, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. GPS 56.7833755 22.9312752 207 Page 24 Points of interest Get acquainted with Kandava and the ancient valley of Abava river! T TOP Sites of the Route 1. Promenade of the Kandava Old Town 2. A toboggan ride on the "Zviedru cepure" (Swedish Cap) 3. Trails of the country park of ancient valley of Abava river and the cinquefoil bog 4.Rūmene Manor 5. Country house "Indāni" 6. Kurzeme fortress museum in Zante 7. Goat cheese at the farm "Birznieki" Trip Planning TIC Recommends • Plan your trip to the ancient valley of Abava river for several days – only that way you can really enjoy uniqueness of the local nature. • A boat trip down the river Abava, Amula, or Imula will be a special experience, especially in spring – during the high water period.. • Places to see and things to enjoy – on the list of TOP 7. Then you can say that you have been in the ancient river valley of Abava! he ancient valley of River Abava is one of the most expressed river valleys in Latvia. It had formed when the glaciers melted away. However, next to uniqueness and impressiveness of the nature, just as interesting to visit is the small-town of Kandava. Kandava is referred to as the town of painters and lovers, it is also called the pearl of the scenic Abava valley. Its cobblestone-paved streets and lantern lighting tempts you to learn more about the culture of the knights and the dukes, to stand on the oldest bridge in Latvia, to celebrate the midsummer festival, to go to the Christmas fair, or go further on to visit the nature in the valley. A Trip Down the Upper Course of Abava Tukums – Irlava – Sāti – Pūre – Cēre 296. Sculpture park and worhshop of Juris Neimanis At the sculpture park of the wood-sculptor Juris Neimanis, the visitors can see that the bounties of nature are many and diverse, but when somebody works them with hand, they acquire the beauty and uniqueness of shape. "Mednieki", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26302247. GPS 56.8639300 23.0900202 129. Former Irlava Church Site The Irlava Church was situated at the intersection between the roads of Tukums-Jaunpils and Irlava-Džūkste. It was blown up in 1944 by the German army. 13th kilometre on the Tukums-Jaunpils road, Irlava parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.8490456 23.0446529 205 239 222 205. Nature and Learning Trail "River bends of Viesata" When going on a walk along this trail, you will have an opportunity to see the steep banks of the river, a 200 year old pine-tree, the brown spring, the pig’s bath, a beaver house, a woodworking site, a black alder stand, a grand birch tree, the rock – Spuņņakmens, and many more nature objects. If you stay alert, you will see various birds; information about the bird species is provided in the stands that are set up along the trail. The trail is 5.1 km long one way, and it can be taken along 3 different routes. Guide services are also available, however the trail is marked and can be walked also without a guide. It will take 3– 4 hours to track along the entire trail. 227 Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28302871, 29105209. GPS 56.8236003 22.9720596 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 222. The Rock – Spuņņakmens or Spuņņu Rock One of the boulders of Latvia. It is located in the Viesata River. Travellers can visit it by hiking along the nature trail "River bends of Viesata". It is a granite boulder brought here with the glaciers, and it is nearly 2 m tall, 4.7x4.7 m big with circumference of about 16 metres. On the bank of the Viesata river, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28302871, 29105209. GPS 56.8159723 22.9571645 168. Veckuipji Hillfort Veckuipji Hilfort, also known as Kuipji Mound, is about 28 m tall, with a sloped plateau with a four metre tall dyke on the northeast side. In mid-19th century, the masters of the farm "Veckuipji" found several axes and jewellery when digging the gravel of the castle mound, but in the bog at the foot of the mound, several large butts of oak logs were found, and it is believed that they are what remain of an oak-tree fortification wall. Viesatas parish, Jaunpils region. GPS 56.8309355 22.9069444 145. Mūrnieku Bridge (Mason Bridge) Mūrnieku Bridge (Mason Bridge) is one of the oldest stone bridges in Latvia. The triple arch bridge was constructed during the second half of the 19th century across the old river bed of Abava (now it is called Vecupe – the Old River). Possibly, the bridge was built so long be cause back in the day Abava was much wider and maps of the time show that the area was rather boggy. There were attempts to bomb the bridge in 1944, but only the middle arch was bombed. After the war ended, the damaged arch was simply filled with stones and gravel, the road surface was evened out – and the bridge continued its life with the remaining arches. Irlava parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.8563139 22.0202951 227. The big wooden spoon Imagine the 6.2 metres tall wooden spoon set up at the centre of the village of Irlava. This is probably the biggest Latvian wooden spoon. Irlava, Irlava parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.8752653 22.9969437 213. Peņķi Sulphur Spring Peņķi Sulphur Spring the spring of health – is an ancient cult place and it is located 100 m from the River Abava on the right bank of the river. Irlava parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.8695005 22.9995752 150. Irlava local history exhibition hall Irlava local history exhibition hall hosts an exposition about the head conductor at the I and II Latvian Song Festivals and the organist – Jānis Bētiņš; information about the operations of the Irlava teacher’s seminary can also be obtained here. Museums and collections Route: Tukums – Irlava – Sāti – Pūre – Cēre Irlava local history exhibition hall, "Svēteļi", Irlava, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26176893, 26477526, www.irlava.lv GPS 56.8757938 22.9922861 Kukšu Manor, Kukšas, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181545, 29205188, 25980910, www.kuksumuiza.lv. GPS 56.9780329 22.8581659 "Pūre Chocolate" Chocolate Museum, Pūre - 9, Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29100161, www.purechocolate.lv GPS 57.0361450 22.9035791 Kandava Kandava Regional Museum, Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63182064, www.kandavasmuzejs.viss.lv GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 Art Gallery Kandava, Kandava Regional Museum, Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 26369421, www.vejsparns.lv. GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 Route: Kandava – Valdeķi – Matkule – Sabile Valdeķi Manor, Valdeķi, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26452948 GPS 56.9977333 22.7730471 Exposition of ancient tools at the country house "Indāni", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29259272, www.indani.viss.lv GPS 56.9683272 22.7543245 Route: Pūces – Vāne – Aizupe – Zante – Zemīte General L.Bolstein’s Museum, "Pūces dzirnavas", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63154098, 26354871 GPS 56.9629370 22.6134880 The Museum of Kurzeme Fortress, Skolas Street 8a, Zante, Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29442311, www.kurzemescietoksnis.viss.lv GPS 56.8355971 22.7346245 Zante Voluntary Firemen Association Museum, "Rotas", Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26416458. GPS 56.8397070 22.7447968 "Svēteļi", Irlava, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26176893, 26477526, www.irlava.lv GPS 56.8757938 22.9922861 239. Monument to Jānis Bētiņš Monument to Jānis Bētiņš (1830-1912) – the head conductor of the I and II Latvian Song Festival, and teacher at the Irlava teacher’s seminary. The monument was set up in year 1986; the authors are the sculptor O. Nigule and architect T. Nigulis. Irlava‘s Children’s Home, Irlava, Irlava parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.8811429 22.9893689 297. The Ceramic Workshop "Upmalnieki" of Uģis Dainis Those interested in pottery are invited to see and purchase nice things that can be useful in any household, be it urban or rural: bowls, plates, cups, jugs, pots, vases, and tableware of other uses, as well as decorative and practical items made of chamotte. You can also try your skills in pottery and handling clay. 297 "Upmalnieki", Sāti, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29256833, 26440226. GPS 56.9115882 22.9791028 146. Bridge to Nowhere The bridge reminds of the intended construction of Tukums-Kuldīga railroad, which was started already during the first independence of the Republic of Latvia in 1930-ties. However, in the minds of the people, it is instilled as a German wartime commemorative site, because the German rule during the 1940-ties tried to continue and complete it, but they did not succeed. The bridge has remained intact in the middle of a meadow up until the modern day. 296 Sāti, Irlava parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9126352 22.9774976 137. Sāti Lutheran Church The Lutheran Church of Sāti was built in year 1778. The external appearance would make you think that it is just a simple small countryside church, but it is the only one in the district of Tukums, where the stone piled fencing and the white entrance gates have remained intact. Ever more value is added with the carved monogram of the Duke Peter Biron, which can be seen above the entrance into the church. The organ with the organ prospect was built at the end of the 19 th century by Jānis Bētiņš. Sāti, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232839, www.satubaznica.weebly.com GPS 56.9107807 22.9617819 Page 25 296 Page 26 Points of interest 146 136 170. Vecsāti Hillfort The hillfort is located slightly to the north from the Sāti Church. The locals have found brooches, rings, and bracelets here, and judging from their shape, they might have been worn by the Livs in 10th–12th centuries. "Ķīšu Pilskalni", Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9358148, 22.9742175 Trip Highlights Before setting out to enjoy the charm of the ancient river valley of Abava, make your trip sweeter by stopping by at the Chocolate Museum in Pūre – it will be a truly interesting and delicious stop! The Chocolate Museum was awarded the Kurzeme tourism prize and the annual Latvian tourism prize in the category of new developments in tourism in 2013. 166. Pūre Hillfort or Mūļkalns Hill It is a typical Couronian hillfort dating back to the 10 th–12th century. Stone axes have also been found here, which means that people had settled there also before Christ. The castle mound has a 2 m tall dyke and artificially created steep sides; it is surrounded by swampy lowlands. Near the Pūre School, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Contacts in Pūre library: +371 63191209 GPS 57.0370630 22.9445519 136. Pūre Lutheran Church Pūre Lutheran Church was built in year 1805. It obtained its current appearance after the reconstruction of year 1858. During this time, the altar, the pulpit, and the confessional were also made. Only two of the pinnacles have remained intact, because the middle pinnacle was torn down. Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26337220. GPS 57.0355996 22.9266814 215. The rockery at Pūre The rockery at Pūre is a rock garden with landscaping, including various conifer trees, foliage trees (and bushes), perennials, allium flowers and summer flowers. It is located at the Pūre manor park. There are around 100 tree and shrub species. Each decorative plant has an informative sign next to it. From the area of the rockery, a beautiful view opens up to the ancient valley of River Abava. Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0340711 22.9068204 215 158. "Pūre Chocolate" Chocolate Museum This is a great opportunity for all who are interested to learn the story of the origins of chocolate "Pure Chocolate". When you visit the Pūre Chocolate Republic, you can hear and see stories about obtaining, processing, and using chocolate, as well as learn about the chocolate history. The employees at the factory will tell you about the truffle production process in detail and in an easily perceptible and memorable manner. All, who are willing, can "get inside" a truffle box, see and create own truffles, as well as taste them. The products made at Pure Chocolate can be bought in the factory shop. Pūre – 9, Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29100161, www.purechocolate.lv GPS 57.0361450 22.9035791 137 219. White Mulberry Plantation in Cēre In 1930, near the farm "Vīnkalni", white mulberry trees (Morus alba L) were planted and now have grown to a height of 4–8 metres. In China, the birthplace of white mulberry, it is cultivated to serve as food for silk moths. Back when these trees were planted, it was believed, that silk could be produced also in Latvia. Currently, 43 white mulberry trees, which have survived the very tough weather conditions, continue growing here. There are the white and black mulberry trees growing in the municipality of Cēre. They bloom at the end of May (leaves and flowers together) and they yield each year – dark purple berries resembling blackberries and are sweet and sour to taste. "Vīnkalni", Cēre parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26133879. GPS 57.1151636 22.8805045 158 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Get to know Kandava! N ext to uniqueness and impressiveness of the ancient valley of River Abava, just as interesting to visit is the small-town of Kandava. Kandava is referred to as the town of painters and lovers, it is also called the pearl of the scenic Abava valley. Its cobblestone-paved streets and lantern lighting tempts you to learn more about the culture of the knights and the dukes, to stand on the oldest bridge in Latvia, to celebrate the midsummer festival, to go to the Christmas fair, or go further on to visit the nature in the valley. Points of interest in Kandava 87. The Couronian Hillfort of Kandava Back in the day, the Kandava Couronian castle stood where the Kandava Couronian hillfort (66 m above the sea level) now is found – it used to be one of the centres of the Vanema land. The castle was first mentioned in a contract of 1230, when the Couronians had promised to get baptized. Intersection of Abavas-Pūzurgravas Streets, Kandava. GPS 57.0408043 22.7825875 88. Brieži Family Park The Brieži family park created by Pēteris Briedis, who comes from the area of Kandava and was subject to repressions, has a tree planted for each family member. In the park territory, you can climb a watchtower to look at the picturesque valley of the river Abava, as well as to sit in a gazebo and enjoy a warm tea. Raiņa Street 18, Kandava. Ph.: +371 29457212, 63126365. GPS 57.0431708 22.7774171 104 89 90 89. KThe Knights Hillfort, the Livonian Order Castle Ruins, and the Castle Tower Construction of the Livonian Order Castle in Kandava was initiated in year 1254. The name – the Knights Hillfort (68 above the sea level) – was derived from the castle of the knights on this hilltop. The castle remained inhabited until year 1750. However then it was announced to be uninhabitable and during the course of time, it turned into ruins. The castle tower has remained relatively intact. The locals call it the Powder Tower, because during the time of Duke Jacob, gunpowder was stored here. Abavas and Pils Streets, Kandava. GPS 57.0355508 22.7791340 Page 27 Creative workshops Route: Tukums – Irlava – Sāti – Pūre – Cēre Wood sculptor Juris Neimanis, "Mednieki", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26302247 GPS 56.8639300 23.0900202 The Ceramic Workshop "Upmalnieki", Sāti, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29256833, 26440226 GPS 56.9115882 22.9791028 Kandava Kandava Regional Crafts Centre, Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63181156, 26113310, www.puralade.lv. GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 Ceramic Kiln in Kandava, Dzeņu Street 2, Kandava. Ph.: +371 26369421, www.linda.viss.lv GPS 57.0444346 22.7697771 Nature trails Route: Tukums – Irlava – Sāti – Pūre – Cēre Nature and learning trail "River bends of Viesata", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28302871, 29105209 GPS 56.8236003 22.9720596 Route: Kandava – Valdeķi – Matkule – Sabile The Sulphur Spring Bog Trail, at the end of Zemītes Street, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63181150, 28356520, www.visitkandava.lv. GPS 56.0269343 22.7855616 Forest trail in the Fairyland Forest near the guest house "Imulas", 9th kilometr on the Kandava-Sabile road, Sabile parish, Talsi region. Ph.: +371 29196494, www.imulas.lv. GPS 57.0211834 22.6453538 Nature Trail along Imula River, "Vītiņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63181150, 28356520, www.visitkandava.lv GPS 57.0126641 22.6245833 Nature Trail of "Zviedru cepures" (Swedish Cap), recreational base "Zviedru cepure", "Piltiņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv. GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 Accommodation Route: Tukums – Irlava – Sāti – Pūre – Cēre Guest house "Rudiņi", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63027751, 28353700, www.atputalaukos.lv. GPS 56.8148267 23.0894579 Guest house "Zive", "Pērles", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29799455, www.zive.lv GPS 56.8286063 22.9920952 Kukšu Manor Guest house, Kukšas, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181545, 25980910, 29205188, www.kuksumuiza.lv GPS 56.9780329 22.8581659 Youth accommodation at the Irlavas Sport Hall, Sporta Street 1, Irlava, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26598997, www.skirlava.lv GPS 57.0354963 22.8010359 Camping "Laipas", 89th km on Rīga-Ventspils highway, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28232301, www.kempingslaipas.lv GPS 57.0532527 22.8684043 Motel "Sumbrs", 92nd km of Rīga-Ventspils highway, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181070, 29166751, www.sumbrs.viss.lv GPS 57.0601386 22.8432627 Guest house "Teikas", near Rīga-Ventspils highway, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29132895, www.teikas.viss.lv GPS 57.0581701 22.8238674 Guest house "Meļķerti", 3 km from Kandava, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29332080, 28380618, www.melkerti.viss.lv GPS 57.0743814 22.7680933 Country house "Ezermaļi", Mazrūmene, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 28349018 GPS 57.0799435 22.6954144 Abava river during the 1930-ties Page 28 Points of interest 93 94 90. Kandava Knight Castle Model Model is situated at the foot of the Knight Hillfort. The Livonian Order Castle model was made in 2010. Its author is a local inhabitant of Kandava Zigmunds Piņķis. Abavas and Pils Streets, Kandava. GPS 57.0355508 22.7791340 100 91. Sculpture "Acorn Knight" Acorn Knight is the second acorn sculpture. The author of this sculpture is also Zigmunds Piņķis, who was helped by his sons in creating this sculpture. The sculpture was created in 2011 and set up next to the Knights’ Castle model. Acorn Knight protects the castle ruins and the Powder Tower hoping that one day a castle will stand here once more. Abavas and Pils Streets, Kandava. GPS 57.0355508 22.7791340 92. The historical town centre of Kandava and old Market Kandava is attractive with its historical centre – the old town square and its construction. Formerly, it used to be the market square. The steep streets will you’re your attention with buildings, which have a different number of stories on each end of the building. Some buildings can boast with their walk-through valves. Tirgus Square, Baznīcas, Lielā, Sabiles, Talsu un Ūdens Streets, Kandava 91 Good to know... • Be friendly and willing to learn, when visiting museums and private collections. • When visiting the country park of ancient valley of River Abava, use the services of a tour-guide – that way you will learn the most about the unique values of this area. 95 93. Kandava Fire-fighter Depot Kandava Fire-fighter Depot was constructed after the big fires raging through Kandava in 1872. Up until the 20-ties of the 20th century, the depot also served as an important centre of community life. Now the building has been reconstructed, because fire-engines have been bought. Tirgus Square 7, Kandava. GPS 57.0371046 22.7754081 92 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 94. Mēra kalniņš or the Plague Hill The Plague Hill is a witness to the plague epidemic of year 1710, after which only 2 craftsmen remained alive. Historians reckon that the Plague Hill was used as a cemetery, where the victims of plague from Kandava were buried. The stone wall around the hill was constructed in order for the rain waters not to wash away the remains of human bodies. Baznīcas Street, Kandava. GPS 57.0374172 22.7724645 95. Promenade of the Kandava Old Town The Kandava Promenade was created in 2011. Historically, most of this place was unused. It was boggy and unsuitable for construction. A small part of the Promenade before the construction was occupied by a playground. In early 20th century, a vegetable garden had been created there. Now, it is a recreation site. A small stream cuts through the Promenade with rocky sides and there are 7 bridges inviting the newlyweds. There are two children’s playgrounds with various swing sets and other leisure activity possibilities in the territory. Near the historical Market Square, between Talsi, Ūdens, and Baznīcas streets, Kandava GPS 57.0374270 22.7752986 92 95 96. Former Community Centre Former Community Centre is now the building of the Cultural Community centre of Kandava and it was built in year 1909. The interior designs at the Great and Small halls of the building are very peculiar, as they include decors made of Karelian birch-tree. Lielā Street 28, Kandava. GPS 57.0377206 22.7768381 97. Kandava Synagogue The building of Kandava Synagogue indicates of the fact that majority of residents of Kandava during the 19th century were of Jewish background. The synagogue building was constructed in year 1880. For many years the building was host to a movie theatre. Lielā Street 31, Kandava. GPS 57.0385863 22.7762493 98. Kandava’s Roman Catholic Church Church was open on September 13, 2003, in premises of a formerly residential building, as a dedication to the Virgin Guadeloupe. The altar of more than 100 years was formerly one of the side altars at the Ventspils Catholic Church. One of the altar pieces "Virgin Guadeloupe" was brought there from Mexico. Liepu Street 2, Kandava. Ph.: +371 28334158. GPS 57.0397116 22.7773989 Page 29 Kandava Guest house "Pils", Pils Street 7, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63124919, 26438887, www.pils.viss.lv, www.guesthousepils.com GPS 57.0361487 22.7796417 Hotel "Kandava", Sabiles Street 3, Kandava. Ph.: +371 26406733, www.hotelkandava.lv GPS 57.0364211 22.7762545 Kandava Sports Hall Hotel, Skolas Street 2, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63107352, 29152314, www.kss.serveris.lv. GPS 57.0365770 22.7674166 Hotel of the State Technical Agricultural School of Kandava, Valtera Street 6, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63125814, 29257823, www.kandavastehnikums.lv GPS 57.0359356 22.7956826 Vacation house "Mežarags", Daigones Street 13, Kandava. Ph.: +371 29149754 GPS 57.0386650 22.7998132 Guest house "Dižpriedes", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29133594, 26555597, www.dizpriedes.lv. GPS 57.0307712 22.7986507 Tent ground "Nāriņa" and "Teteriņi", in territory of the Kandava Sport Complex, Kandava. Ph.: +371 29105411, www.saltums.lv GPS 57.0337840 22.8017831 Route: Kandava – Valdeķi – Matkule – Sabile Country house "Indāni", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29259272, www.indani.viss.lv GPS 56.9683272 22.7543245 Kalnmuiža Manor Guest house, Kalnmuiža, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26699033, www.kalnmuižaspils.lv. GPS 57.0110268 22.6588153 Guest house "Kārkli", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29177356, 26141371, www.karkli.lv. GPS 57.0203260 22.6760729 Tourism and leisure centre "Plosti", 9th km of the Kandava-Sabile road, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26310303, www.plosti.lv GPS 57.0245285 22.6539470 Guest house "Imulas", 9th km of the Kandava-Sabile road, Sabile parish, Talsi region. Ph.: +371 29196494, www.imulas.lv. GPS 57.0211834 22.6453538 Guest house "Romance", "Vecsīmaņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26686867, www.romance.lv. GPS 57.0023572 22.6252600 Guest house "Birzes", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26256214 GPS 56.9947677 22.6254905 Country house "Mucenieki", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26489596, www.mucenieki2.viss.lv. GPS 57.0080692 22.6031482 Country house "Bienes", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29104813 GPS 56.9961187 22.6071023 Vacation house "Atmatas", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 28349237, www.viesunamiem.lv/brivdienu-maja-atmatas GPS 57.0057850 22.5695253 Recreational base "Zviedru cepure", "Piltiņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 Tent ground "Buses", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26374996, 29133272 GPS 56.9921022 22.6038451 Tent ground "Vītiņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29414050 GPS 57.0127266 22.6245480 Tent ground "Lejaslanksēdes", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29185228 GPS 57.0127178 22.6270187 99. "Vējspārns" or The Wind-wing The Wind-wing is the steep, cobble-stone paved part of the Lielā Street. Back in the day, there used to be a windmill, from which the name of this place has originated. Here, you can see best, how it looks when one end of the building has a different number of storeys than the other. Here you can peek into the closed courtyards to get the feeling of romance of Kurzeme’s small-towns. Lielā Street, Kandava. GPS 57.0377206 22.7768381 98 Page 30 Points of interest 100. Kandava Regional Museum Kandava Regional Museum is located in a building, which was constructed at the end of the 19th century as a hospital. Later there was a German school, a warehouse, and a bank. The Kandava Regional Museum was open in year 1995 and it mainly consisted of the collection of cultural history heritage gathered by the teacher and historian Viktors Vītols. The visitors of the museum can get acquainted with the history of the town starting from the most ancient times up to the modern day. Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63182064, 26667031, www.kandavasmuzejs.viss.lv GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 104 101. Kandavas Art gallery The gallery exhibits works by both Latvian artists and students of the art schools. Kandava regional Museum, Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 26369421, www.vejsparns.lv GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 102. Kandava Regional Crafts Centre The artisans of Kandava have found their abode in the building of the Museum of Kandava Region. Cosy workshop rooms created for the association on the second floor invite everybody, who wants to do arts and crafts. Kandava regional Museum, Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63181156, 29338847, www.puralade.lv GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 101 103. Ceramic Kiln in Kandava The young potter Linda Romanovska in Kandava will introduce the visitors with one of the most ancient handicrafts skills, as well as will tell and show how to create an excellent work of art from a small piece of clay. Dzeņu Street 2, Kandava. Ph.: +371 26369421, www.linda.viss.lv GPS 57.0444346 22.7697771 109 AIRKARGO 110 105 104. Kandava’s Lutheran Church building Construction of the Kandava’s Lutheran Church building was completed in year 1736. Attention of the visitors of the Kandava’s Lutheran Church will be drawn to the ancient dark wood-carvings (dating back to the 17th century), the altar-piece (mid-19th century), organs (1864), two chandeliers (mid-19th century), and artworks by masters of applied arts. Next to the church is the Church Cemetery with a chapel and piled stone fencing. Parents and sisters of the prominent Latvian linguist, Kārlis Mīlenbahs, the first leaders of the town, and other eminent residents of Kandava have been buried here. 108 Baznīcas Street 5, Kandava. Ph.: +371 28277286. GPS 57.0370160 22.7736972 105. The Art school of Kandava School premises are held both painting and photography exhibitions made by local artists and art students. Sabiles Street 12, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63182045 GPS 57.0358149 22.7712319 106. The thickest wild pear tree in Latvia The thickest wild pear tree (Pyrus pyraster) in Latvia recognised as such is found in Kandava. Its circumference has reached 2.95 metres. Usually wild pear trees grow in deciduous woods, shrubs, roadsides, and on the banks of rivers and lakes. Sabiles Street 8, Kandava GPS 57.0359907 22.7745055 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 107. The Memorial dedicated to the repressed residents of Kandava The Memorial dedicated to the repressed residents of Kandava is a monument, which is dedicated to those inhabitants of Kandava, who were deported to Siberia in year 1941 and 1949. Sabiles Street, Kandava. GPS 57.03524112 22.7707564 108. The sculpture "Acorn-kid on a boat trip" The sculpture is located in Kandava next to the old Stone Bridge. Kandava is an old town encircled with ancient oak-trees. The trees were there before the town itself. Also the coat of arms of the town depicts acorns and oak-tree leaves, and the open-air stage in Kandava has long been called "Ozolāji" (in Latvian – an oak-tree grove). The townspeople have restarted the tradition of making acorn coffee, which, if prepared correctly, is rather delicious. That is how the character "Acorn-kid" came about, inviting the travellers to go on a trip in the area of Kandava and in the ancient river valley of Abava. Lielā Street, Kandava. GPS 57.0349185 22.7741947 Page 31 ACTIVITIES Kandava Race Park "Kandava", Kandava parish, Kandava parish. Ph.: +371 221891120, www.mxparks.lv. GPS 57.0633019 22.7900138 Off-road trips, guest house "Pils", Pils Street 7, Kandava. Ph.: +371 29107596, www.pils.viss.lv GPS 57.0361487 22.7796417 Route: Kandava – Valdeķi – Matkule – Sabile Rodeli track "Zviedru cepure", 3.5 km from Sabile, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv. GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 Paitball "Veldzes", near Imula river, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29250483, 29127445 GPS 57.0152895 22.614888 Off-road jeep tours at the leisure centre "Plosti", 9th km of the Kandava-Sabile road, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63123237, 26310303, www.plosti.lv. GPS 57.0245285 22.6539470 Horses Recreational base "Zviedru cepure", "Piltiņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv. GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 Country house "Indāni", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29259272, www.indani.viss.lv. GPS 56.9683272 22.7543245 Stud farm "Ivetas zirgi", Valdeķi, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29186169 GPS 57.0000967 22.7707139 Pleasure flights Flights on paragliders, "Rājumi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 20065005, 22163863 GPS 57.0167937 22.5959527 Air balloon flights withs polits Gints and Kristīne, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26117853, www.balticballoon.lv, www.gaisabaloni.info Air balloon flights with Aircargo Ltd., Tukums. Ph.: +371 29240461, www.airkargo.lv "RĀJUMI" ZVIEDRU CEPURE Guest house "Pils" Race Park "Kandava" 109. The Stone bridge across Abava river in Kandava It is the oldest rubble-stone bridge in Latvia, built in year 1873. Before the bridge was constructed, a ferry was arranged to get across the river, but plank-bridges were made for the pedestrians. The bridge was renovated in year 1997. Lielā and Jelgavas Streets, Kandava. GPS 57.0343401 22.7849081 110. Sculpture "Whirlpool" The central image of the sculpture "Whirlpool" is a fish emerging out of the water, made in granite. The circular cobblestone surface is delimited with wooden benches, imitating wood branches pulled into the whirlpool. The sculpture "Whirlpool" excellently supplements the well-arranged square situated right next to the Kandava bridge and the old riverbed of Abava. The sculpture was unveiled in January 2012. Its author is Ojārs Feldbergs. 106 Jelgavas Street, Kandava. GPS 57.0343179 22.7872487 111. The Old Elementary School Building of Kandava School is located on the Northern end of the Riebiķi hillock, and it is now also referred to as the School Hill. The building was constructed during the time frame from year 1929 until 1936 and it was named in honour of the linguist Kārlis Mīlenbahs, because he started his path to education in Kandava. 112 Zīļu Street 2, Kandava. GPS 57.0339624 22.7756433 112. The Open-air Stage "Ozolāji" Open-air Stage is not just a popular place for holding events. With its nature, it is a peculiar point of interest in the town of Kandava, because the stage is enclosed with an old oak-tree wood. Various concerts and other events are held here. During the holidays, the nature lovers can walk along the Love Path, which starts at Ozolāji. Here, you can enjoy the nightingale singing and quench your thirst with water from the spring. Kūrortu Street, Kandava. GPS 57.0309447 22.7739136 109 Page 32 Points of interest Switzerland of Kurzeme Kandava – Valdeķi – Matkule – Sabile 160 172. The Sulphur Spring Bog with the Shrubby Cinquefoil habitat The bog is a natural preserve on the left bank of Abava River, approximately 1 km away from Kandava. Here, growing is a very rare post-glacial period plant – the shrubby cinquefoil (Pentaphylloides fruticosa) – a small shrub, which blooms during the months of June and July with yellow blossoms. Some day, the sulphur water flowing out of the bog and the mud were used in the local medical institutions. The nature trail through the bog is 2 km long. At the end of Zemītes Street, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63181150, 28356520, www.visitkandava.lv GPS 56.0269343 22.7855616 155. The country house "Indāni" At the country house the visitors can look at and learn about ancient household objects, for example, machinery pulled by horses, a collection of axes, various tools used by blacksmiths, foresters, and fire-fighters, as well as look at, pet, and learn to take care of various farm animals. In 2008, the movie "Little robbers" ("Mazie laupītāji") was shot here. 174 220 "Indāni", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29259272, www.indani.viss.lv GPS 56.9683272 22.7543245 220. The Devil’s Rock and Devil’s Cave of Abava This place is rich with legends and stories. One legend tells that once there was the Devil, who wanted to make a dam on river Abava. But he could not succeed, because the cockcrow took him by surprise. So, the rock had fallen down in the middle of a field, on the hilltop. The Devil’s Cave can be found in the Devil’s Cave Ravine only some metres away from the rock. The cave can be entered by crawling. It is approximately 8.5 m deep. The cave in its broadest place is 1.5 m high and 1.2 m wide. The ravine, where the cave is situated, is approximately 10 m deep. On the banks of the river, you can see the grey sandstone and dolomite outcrops. During the spring time and in wet conditions, you should be very careful, because the walls of the ravine are very steep and slippery. Kandava parish, Kandava region. GPS 57.0181451 22.6856708 220 ABAVA 165 161. Čāpuļi Hillfort A. Bīlenšteins included this mound with fortifications built historically, because, having studied the site, he concluded that it is "a rough and hastily done job". "Čāpuļi", Kandava parish, Kandava region. GPS 57.0253880 22.6926639 174. Fairytale forest of guest house "Imulas" Fairytale forest is a forest trail with exciting games for younger and older visitors alike. Here you will find well-known fairytale characters reproduced in wood – three little pigs and the wolf, a hare bathhouse with hares, Pinocchio and Carabas-Barabas, and others. All together there are nine surprise sites in the forest, collectively creating one game. After playing this game, one visitor gains the right to climb the wooden tower and become the king of the Fairytale Forest. 172 "Imulas", 9th kilometre on the Kandava-Sabile road, Sabile parish, Talsi region. Ph.: +371 29196494, www.imulas.lv. GPS 57.0211834 22.6453538 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 173. Nature Trail along Imula River Imula is one of tributaries of Abava – winding and at places with steep banks. The trail starts at the place where Imula flows into Abava. It is about 5 km long and leads up to the Buse castle mound. "Vītiņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63181150, 28356520, www.visitkandava.lv GPS 57.0126641 22.6245833 160. Buses Hillfort From to the found ceramic chippings, it was concluded that the settlers lived on the castle mound already during the 1st millennium B.C. and at the beginning of our era, and in the 10th and 14th century. It is believed that during the final stage, Couronians lived there, and the castle mound together with the ancient town formed one of the biggest Couronian centres. "Buses", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29133272, 29939866, 26374996 GPS 56.9921022 22.6038451 Page 33. Boat rental and fishing Route: Tukums – Irlava – Sāti – Pūre – Cēre Camping "Laipas", 89th km on Rīga-Ventspils highway, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28232301, www.kempingslaipas.lv GPS 57.0532527 22.8684043 Motel "Sumbrs", 92nd km of Rīga-Ventspils highway, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181070, 29166751, www.sumbrs.viss.lv GPS 57.0601386 22.8432627 Guest house "Meļķerti", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29332080, 28380618 www.melkerti.viss.lv. GPS 57.0743814 22.7680933 Route: Kandava – Valdeķi – Matkule – Sabile Tourism and leisure centre "Plosti", 9th km of the Kandava-Sabile road, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63123237 , 26310303, www.plosti.lv GPS 57.0245285 22.6539470 "Jūras laivas", "Avoti", Renda parish, Kuldīga region. Ph.: +371 29464901, 29283765, www.juraslaivas.lv GPS 57.0711658 22.3191023 Boats in Kandava, Kandava. Ph.: +371 29199834 "Anša laivas" (Ansis’ boats), Kandava. Ph.: +371 26520410 Route: Pūces – Vāne – Aizupe – Zante – Zemīte Kazukalna pond, Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29165796 GPS 56.8158438 22.6983319 Downhill skiing Recreational base "Zviedru cepure", "Piltiņi", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 155 ABAVA 155 ZVIEDRU CEPURE Places for Swimming Kandava Sports Complex – open-air pools and jumping tower, tent spot "Nāriņa", Kandava. GPS 57.0337840 22.8017831 Abava River – tourism and leisure centre "Plosti", Kandava parish, Kandava region. GPS 57.0239643 22.6541156 165. The Swedish Cap (Zviedru cepure) or Piltiņkalns Hill It is a triangular shaped mound with steep sides. It is believed that a certain Swedish general was buried here, and the mound was made by bringing soil in hats. Hence the name – the Swedish Cap. In the wintertime, downhill skiing slopes are set up here, but in the summer – the activists can go down a fun toboggan ride. "Zviedru cepure", 3.5 km from Sabile, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 175. Nature Trail of "Swedish Cap" The nature trail is nearly 1 km long and runs from the recreation centre "Swedish Cap" through a forest up a hill to the very top, to see the beautiful Abava ancient river valley in all its beauty. "Zviedru cepure", 3.5 km from Sabile, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 172 Page 34 Points of interest History on the Banks of Amula and Imula Pūces – Vāne – Aizupe – Zante – Zemīte 143. and 149. Pūces Watermill and museum of General L. Bolstein The mill was operating already at the end of the 19 th century, and besides milling the grain, also fur was processed and a sawmill was operating here. The dynasty of General Ludwig Bolstein at some point rented the mill, and for that reason the museum has been created here. 175 "Pūces dzirnavas", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63154098, 26354871. GPS 56.9629370 22.6134880 ZVIEDRU CEPURE ABAVA 152 223 228. Sculpture of a Girl In the rural municipality of Vāne, at the bend near "Pūces", a sculpture has been standing for many years now – it is a girl with a summer solstice crown on one arm and three tulips held in the other hand. The author of the sculpture (1951) is the sculptor Lea Davidova-Medene. This work was commissioned in the soviet times by the Highway and Dirt Road Administration. "Smēde", Vāne parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.9610882 22.6201523 140. Vāne Lutheran Church Vāne Lutheran Church was built during the time period from 1654 to 1663, and renovated in year 1789. In Latvia it is well known for its fancy baroque style frescos of the 17th century, which were hidden from people for a long time, because many renovations had been done to the church. They are unique for the history of Latvian art, because they have preserved relatively satisfactory and can be seen to a rather great extent. Vāne, Vāne parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.9230742 22.5587671 217 124. The Vāne Manor House The Vāne Manor House (19th century) is now occupied by the Vāne elementary school, however during the times of the barons, together with Aizupe, it was one of the biggest estates in the area. Vāne, Vāne parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.9241422 22.5626802 152 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 223. Pharmacy in the Vāne Municipal Council In the old Vāne Municipal Council, Mārīte will show and tell, how drugs were made back in the day. Please, arrange the visit in advance. "Vānes Aptieka", Vāne parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63155056. GPS 56.9149781 22.5541459 202. Aizupe Manor Park The Aizupe Manor next to the river Imula was built from 1820 until 1823 during the times of Adolf Georg Hahn. Around 1830, a scenic park with the total area of about 14 hectares was set up around the Aizupe manor; local and exotic tree and shrub species were planted there. 127 Aizupe, Vāne parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.9210619 22.587446 171. Venteri Hillfort This hillfort was first described in 1868 by A. Bīlenšteins, who had even made a clay model of the castle mound and displayed it at the Kurzeme Province Museum in Jelgava. However, E.Brastiņš, having studied the castle mound in 1922, came to a conclusion that it is merely "a castlet" or a fortification site. The hillfort is surrounded by a swamp – remains of an ancient water fortification, which is possibly why the castle mound was used temporarily or only in case of danger. 124 Zante parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.8565479 22.6721708 126. Zante Manor The master house of the Zante Manor was constructed in the 19th century Classicism style. Now in Zantes Manor is elementary school. Skolas Street 14, Zante, Zante parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.8365162 22.7322332 152. Kurzeme Fortress Museum The Kurzeme Fortress Museum generously and interestingly tells about the operations of the World War II in the Kurzeme fortress and about further fates of Latvian soldiers. Here, the guests can see the historical exposition of World War I and II with regional history features and collection of items of military character, and renovated entrenchments and bunkers of the times. 141 Skolas Street 8a, Zante, Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29442311, www.kurzemescietoksnis.viss.lv GPS 56.8355971 22.7346245 159. Zante Voluntary Firemen Association Museum At the museum, the visitors will see fire-fighting equipment and will have a chance to enter into the spirit of fire fighters. "Rotas", Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26416458 GPS 56.8397070 22.7447968 217. Smiltiņkalns Hill Smiltiņkalns hill is earlier Tukums district the highest point in the highlands of Eastern hill of Saldus and the altitude is 153 m above sea level. It is definitely worth visiting with the aim to observe and learn about nature, because you can learn to the very details both – the Imula valley and Venteri hillfort. Zante parish, Kandava region GPS 56.8554741 22.7491724 127. Zemītes Manor It is believed that the current castle or the master building was built around year 1850. Nowadays, the manor house of Zemīte hosts the elementary school. Zemīte, Zemīte parish, Kandava region GPS 56.9283449 22.7954708 141. Zemīte Lutheran Church Zemīte Lutheran Church is one of the churches built during the times of duchy of Kurzeme in the district of Tukums. After year 1963, the church was gradually destroyed. Zemīte, Zemīte parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29154017 GPS 56.9270971 22.8049421 124 Page 35. Page 36 Points of interest Over the Hills to the Sea Tukums – Vecmokas – Sēme – Brizule – Kaive – Lamiņi – Zentene – Dzirciems – Rideļu dzirnavas – Engure T TOP Sites of the Route 1. The Oak-tree in Kaive 2. Pastariņš Museum 3.Rideļi Mill 4.Nature at guest house "Ružciems" 5.Rose nursery "Rozītes" Trip Planning TIC Recommends • The route does not contain many objects of cultural history, however the nature’s landscapes are unforgettable. • Unfortunately, 2/3 of the road is not covered with asphalt pavement, therefore, if you decide to travel with a bicycle, be prepared for a challenge of endurance! he Northern part of the Tukums district, where the roads take you towards the sea, the visitors will be greeted with traditional scenery of the Northern Kurzeme: hilly slopes, winding roads, unique nature’s objects, and interesting places of cultural history. When going over the hills to the sea, you will come across the biggest oak-tree of the Baltics – the Kaive oak-tree, as well as see the smallest Northern Kurzeme country houses at the Pastariņš Museum; however the Rideļi mill can offer the best and yummiest pancakes. 218. Vecmokas Manor Park Alleys The former Vecmokas Manor park stands out with several particularly beautiful and long lime alleys. Three lime tree alleys lead to the manor. One of them is the longest common lime tree alley in Latvia (approx., 1 km). Vecmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0009755 23.0839940 294. Wood-carver Juris JurŠevics The wood-carver offers the visitors to observe the process of carving spoons and other kitchen utensils, as well as to buy various wooden articles for the grown-ups and children alike. Visits must be arranged in advance. Lauku Street 5, Tume, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63193287, 26495302. GPS 56.9381251 23.0794378 138. The Lutheran Church of Sēme The Lutheran Church of Sēme was built in year 1892 in place of the old wooden church. The congregation reinstated its operations in 1990, when it slowly started the church renovation works. Along with the new altar, the altarpiece painted in 1932 by P. Štelmahers "Christ blesses the fields" was recovered from the Tukums Church. Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26624345, 29139173. GPS 57.0530052 23.1118767 211 226 138 218 271 Trip Highlights A gardener can wake up in each one of us when visiting the rose farm "Rozītes"! 271. Rose Nursery "Rozītes" The rose nursery "Rozītes" in the rural municipality of Sēme is the result of Daila and Bruno Trubiņš family work. At the nursery, Trubiņš family grows, examines, and selects the most beautiful and sturdy rose varieties for the collection; they buy the most recently developed brands of roses from the biggest European and best Latvian rose nurseries. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Rozītes", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26469604, www.dailasrozes.lv GPS 57.0516977 23.1264478 271 226. The Cemetery and Chapel of the Lambsorf Family The Cemetery and Chapel were renovated in year 1994, owing thanks to cooperation of the local school and the descendants of the Lambsdorf dynasty. During the time period from 1802 until year 1914, 13 people of the owners of Brizule Manor from the Lambsdorf dynasty have been buried here. Brizule, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181754, 26287380. GPS 57.0864930 23.0937012 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Page 37. Museums and collections Pastariņš Museum, "Bisnieki", Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154518, 28651091, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 57.1246756 23.0174647 Rideļi Mill, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 22440094, 26536532, www.rideludzirnavas.lv. GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 271 271 Creative workshops Workshop of Laila Kelle, guest house "Ružciems", near Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26353032, www.ruzciems.lv GPS 57.1025440 23.0032923 Nature trails Nature trail of Ružciems, guest house "Ružciems", near Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26353032, www.ruzciems.lv GPS 57.1025440 23.0032923 The nature trail of Jāņupīte, country house "Kaziņas", Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26386611. GPS 57.1090415 23.0380712 271 271 241. The monument dedicated to Z.A.Meierovics The first Latvian Minister of Foreign Affairs Zigfrīds Anna Meierovics is one of the brightest stars in the whole history of Latvian politics – is set up at the very place, where he died in year 1925 in a car accident. In year 1926, a grey memorial rock was set up here, but in August 21, 1927, a bas-relief of Z.A.Meierovics made by the sculptor A.Dzenis was infixed into the memorial rock. Brizule, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181754, 26287380. GPS 57.0941787 23.1043074 210. The Ancestor Oak-tree in Kaive (Kaives Senču ozols) The Ancestor Oak-tree in Kaive is the biggest oak tree in the Baltics (circumference – 10 m). Today, its magnitude is not as impressive anymore, because in the 20-ties of the 20 th century, lightning bolt struck its tip, but in year 1990, a half of the branches broke off. Now, only one branch remains, but the oak keeps growing. The researchers think that the tree is approximately 1000 years old. Accommodation Guest house "Meņģeļi", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29473831, www.mengeli.lv GPS 57.0424666 23.1519951 Leisure complex-camping near Lake Mucenieki, Brizule, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 27617678. GPS 57.0976031 23.0809354 Recreational base "Mucenieki", near Lake Mucenieki, Brizule, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26240434, www.atputamucenieki.viss.lv GPS 57.0983689 23.0873868 Country house "Kaziņas", Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26386611. GPS 57.1090415 23.0380712 Guest house "Ružciems", near Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26353032, www.ruzciems.lv GPS 57.1025440 23.0032923 Guest house "Rideļu dzirnavas", Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26536532, 22440094, www.rideludzirnavas.lv. GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 Kaive, Sēme parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0627326 23.0245930 216. Nature trail of Ružciems Nature trail of Ružciems near the guest house "Ružciems" boasts of oak tress that are hundreds of years old, as well as other trees, forest meadows, picturesque scenery and water ponds. This is a beaver and wild boar paradise. Relaxation and picnic area are available here. "Ružciems", Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26353032, www.ruzciems.lv GPS 57.1025440 23.0032923 134. The Roman Catholic Church of Lamiņi The Roman Catholic Church of Lamiņi was built in year 1865. The church is worth mentioning due to the reason that it is one of the rare churches built for a catholic congregation in this section of Kurzeme. Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63182321. GPS 57.0992739 22.9612554 210 216 271 Page 38 Points of interest 117. Lamiņi Manor Construction of the Lamiņi Manor dates back to the 18th and 19th century, however the current appearance was obtained in mid-19th century, when it was purchased by a merchant from Riga – Fermann, who ordered to build a new master house here. Along with construction of the new castle, also a park with decorative trimmed trees, along with little pathways, flowerbeds and a pond was created. The description of the manor dated with year 1912 tells that this park is a rare example of old-French and rococo style in the whole Baltics. Currently, the manor is used as the premises by the Dzirciems boarding school for children with special needs. Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0994444 22.9601447 130 211. The largest yew-tree of Latvia The Zentene Palace was built around year 1850 and is a prototype of the late classicism style. In the front of the building of palace, there is the largest yew-tree (Taksus baccata) of Latvia. The circumference of its trunk is 2,35 m. Zentene, Zentene parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.1352794 22.9795455 157 130. Dzirciems Lutheran Church The Lutheran Church of Dzirciems was constructed in year 1879. It is one of the rare churches in Latvia with entrance facing northwards. Inside, the interior equipment, which was brought from the Ventspils Order Castle chapel in year 1827, is set up. However the organ prospect and the organs were made by Kārlis Hermanis in year 1851, but in year 1878 it was additionally improved by his son. The author of the altar piece "Appearance of Christ to St. Maria Magdalena" (1895) is A.Baumanis. Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154548, 26248688 GPS 57.1201984 23.0113403 144 157. The Pastariņš Museum Museum invites its visitors to learn about the life of a farm in Northern Kurzeme at the end of the 19th century and in the first half of the 20th century. The farm of "Bisenieki" is a country house, where the Latvian writer Ernests Birznieks-Ūpītis was born. The museum is dedicated to the popular literary character – Pastariņš (lit. the youngest child), because the writer was called by that name in his childhood. In the garden there is a model of the old "Bisenieki" farm – a farmstead of the Northern Kurzeme in the 19th century. The size of the houses is big enough for fictional thumb-sized characters to live in. "Bisnieki" Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154518, 28651091, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 57.1246756 23.0174647 134 157 117 157 157 209. The Nature Trail of Jāņupītes stream The Nature Trail of Jāņupītes stream is a relaxing, 1.1 km long walking route, in a forest with several stairs and bridges. Visitors walking along the trail can observe the force of the 2005 storm, witch resulted in trees of respectable age being brown down. You will also have the option to measure the circumference of trees that are 170-1780 years old. 206 "Kaziņas", Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26386611 GPS 57.1090415 23.0380712 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Page 39. Activities Paintball in the territory of guest house "Meņģeļi", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29473831, 29354917, www.mengeli.lv. GPS 57.0424666 23.1519951 Places for Swimming Lake Seklis, Tume parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0057265 23.1265047 Lake Mucenieki, recreational base "Mucenieki", Brizule, Sēme parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0983689 23.0873868 Lake Mucenieki, leisure complex-camping "Lake Mucenieku", Brizule, Sēme parish, Tukums region. GPS 57.0976031 23.0809354 Lake Rideļi, "Rideļu dzirnavas", Engure parish, Engure region. GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 DOWNHILL AND CROSS-COUNTRY SKIING "Jēkaba grava", 4 km from Tukums direction to Engure, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29551182, www.grava.lv GPS 57.0156036 23.1505486 144 144 144 251. Memorial site of Viktor Coj (1962-1990) Viktor Coj was the famous Russian rock musician and poet, who died at age of 28 in a car crash on August 15, 1990, by crashing his personal vehicle into a bus. It happened in Latvia, in the 35th kilometre of the Sloka-Talsi highway, while he was vacationing at the shore. Sloka-Talsi highway, Engure parish, Engures region. GPS 57.1158924 23.1859551 206. Yellow pines Possibly, these two western yellow pines (Pinus ponderosa var. Scopulorum) (the third has perished) are the largest and oldest trees or possibly even the progenitors of the species in Latvia. Their needles are approximately 20 cm long. The pines are the only adult specimen in the Baltic States with big and beautiful pinecones. They have received the nickname of cedar-pines because of the long needles and large pinecones. "Bērzmuiža", near Slokas-Talsi highway, Engure parish, Engure region. GPS 57.1317851 23.1587768 144. The Rideli Mill The Rideli Mill is situated approximately 80 kilometres away from Riga, on the right side of the Riga-Talsi highway. The mill has been situated in this place for a very long time. During the beginning of World War I, the mill burnt down, but after the agrarian reform of year 1920, it was acquired by the Kambali family and its operations were reinstated. There are premises for milling the rye flour, grits, and pearl-barley. In the mid thirties of the 20 th century, a steam engine was installed there, along with qualitative grinding machinery. For the second time, the mill reinstated its operations under management of Kambali family in year 1992, and 2 years later they started grinding fine flour and make farina, but in year 1996 – pearl barley and grits. Already back in the day, when the mill was constructed, the millpond of Rideļi was formed. Around it, resting places and spots for organizing small events have been set up, also welcome are the fishermen. If you find this place to be appealing, you can also arrange a picnic there at any time and rent a boat to go boating in the millpond. The mill is not anymore used for processing vast amounts of grain. On the excursion at the mill, the visitors can see the equipment of mills and then try out the pancakes at the café "Cope", which is right across the road. Good to know... • Be friendly and curious! • Be nature friendly and careful with everything around you, otherwise the issued protocols and imposed fines will only deteriorate your holiday adventures. • From the trip, take along only memories and photographs. "Rideļu dzirnavas", Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 22440094, 26536532, www.rideludzirnavas.lv GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 157 Page 40 Points of interest Along the Shore Bigauņciems – Lapmežciems – Ragaciems – Klapkalnciems – Apšuciems – Plieņciems – Ķesterciems – Engure – Abragciems – Bērzciems O nly within one hour of driving distance from Riga is the Kurzeme seashore of the Gulf of Riga. In this section of the trip, the quiet and peculiar fishermen’s villages will welcome you with the old fishermen’s cots, as well as with the modern summer houses, but the sandy beaches will interchange with rocky shores. Here you can enjoy the vacation idleness in the white seaside sand, enjoy the fresh seaside air, feel the wind on a yacht trip, and taste freshly smoked fish. TOP Sites of the Route 1. Sandy beach with length 60 km 2. Kaņieris Lake, bird watching tower, and a plank-way across the lake 3. Lāčupīte’s tree-nursery in May 186. The Nature Trail of Kupskalni The Nature Trail of Kupskalni was created in year 2005. It is situated on the border of Lapmežciems and Bigauņciems and looks like a wooden plank-way along the Siliņupe brook, which leads to the sea, where you can see the old pier of Lapmežciems. On the border between Bigauņciems and Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9920647 23.5235558 167. The Settlement of Siliņupe The Settlement of Siliņupe dates back to the 3rd to 2nd millennium before Christ. This area was inhabited after the sea receded, and the ancient residents were hunters and fishermen. Ancient tools made of stone, hornstone, bone, amber and wood, as well as ancient fishing and hunting tools have been found here. Clay pottery had also been once used at the settlement. A memorial was open in year 2000 on the edge of the settlement territory. Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9942192 23.5184259 Trip Planning TIC Recommends • If summer is hot and sunny, then book your accommodation well ahead of time! • The best way to enjoy the shore would be going by bicycle in a good company. 214 153. Lapmežciems Museum At the Lapmežciems Museum the visitors can see an extensive volume of valuable historical evidence about origination and development of Lapmežciems parish, as well as about work and life of the fishermen back in the day. The museum also organizes tour-guided excursions to the Kaņieris hillfort and other points of interest. Liepu Street 4, Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63163240 GPS 57.0012031 23.5123928 187. Lapmežciems seashore near Starpiņupīte stream This part of the shore is one of the most popular and versatile bird-watching sites in Latvia. Birds are the richest place is at the mouth of Starpiņupe the Gulf of Riga and about 1 km of the north of it. Spring and autumn migration during the autumn and this is a great waders, gulls and ducks of various species of watching. 2007th here was a new bird species recorded in Latvian – desert Plover Charadrius leschenaultii.During the spring migration, the birds stay here for a relatively short period of time, therefore the best season for visiting the site is the second part of summer (end of July – August). Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 57.0116780 23.5123381 287. Fish Market in Ragaciems Fish Market in Ragaciems has become renown across Latvia as a place to purchase fish caught in the Riga sea bay, in the Baltic Sea and more. Usually, you can also buy tasty bread and honey, as well as fruits and vegetables from farms of the area. It is a sort of a local natural market. Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. GPS 57.0247125 23.4917908 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 230. Ragaciema fishermen’s wharfs – "sedumi" The fishermen’s wharfs – "sedumi" are the former fishing boat stations, where the fishermen used to set up net cots. In the cots, nets, anchors, buoys and other fishing inventory was stored. The wharfs also used to be the place for getting together and discussing the collective work: making dragnets, setting up creels, purchasing inventory. The wives and children of the fishermen fixed up the nets. Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63163552, 26451024 GPS 57.0271397 23.4944099 198.–201. Pedestrians Paths to the Sea Walking trails to the sea made by "Latvijas Valsts meži" wooden planchette trail start from highway and go to the sea shore 4 trails: "Lāčupītes Trail" – between Apšuciems and Plieņciems, "Plieņciema Trail" Plieņciems, "Engures Trail" Engure and "Vecupes Trail" – between Engure and Abragciems. Lāčupītes Trail GPS 57.0481835 23.3423968, Plieņciema Trail GPS 57.0869751 23.2601484, Engures Trail GPS 57.1723288 23.2228696, Vecupes Trail GPS 57.1845025 23.2129027 212. Tree Nursery of Lāčupīte The protected dendrology plantations "Dendrology plantations of Lāčupīte by Igors Mednis" were created as a particularly protected natural territory. The plantations (7.2 ha) were initiated in 1959 with the purpose to introduce foreign trees and bushes, to observe the interaction of brands with the local biotopes. Around 60 conifers and 350 leaf tree kinds are registered in the area. The most beautiful sights can be observed in May and June, when the rhododendrons are blooming. Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29393605. GPS 57.0481835 23.3423968 292. Pottery Workshop of Ivars and Ieva Grasis At the pottery workshop of Ivars and Ieva Grasis, by drawing the power of nature and the universe, works are created in Apšuciems on a pottery lathe. Later the works are hardened and darkened in flame and smoke – in the open fire kiln. Each of the works includes and stores information not merely about how it came to be but also about a much more ancient experience, therefore they equally finely depict the ancient and modern air. Visits must be arranged in advance. We’re sorry, but the workshop closed in 2014. "Gulbji", Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26369362. GPS 57.0590635 23.3156751 186 212 Page 41. Accommodation Vacation house "Kamenes", Smilšu Road 3, Lapmežciems, Engure region. Ph.: +371 22008108, www.kamenes.lv. GPS 57.0110268 22.6588153 Guest house "Jūras mols", Bigauņciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 27099099, www.jurasmols.lv GPS 56.9895072 23.5266824 Caravan park "Baltijas kempings" (Baltic Camping), "Kalnapriedes", Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26404097, www.latcamping.lv. GPS 56.9949655 23.5209510 Guest house "Monikas", Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26161247 GPS 56.9972900 23.5156697 Guest house "AAK Service", Kuģukalna Street 1, Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63163736, 29118812, www.kanski.lv GPS 57.0189081 23.4982604 Vacation house "Stērstītes", Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29283162. GPS 57.0185569 23.4980018 Guest house "Smaidas", Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29265552, www.smaidas.lv. GPS 57.0234413 23.4906551 Guest house and camping "Ronīši", Klapkalnciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161442, 26305551, 28486085, www.ronisi.lv GPS 57.0426779 23.3670998 Hotel SPA Arkadia, Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63143130, 29132765, www.hotelarkadia.lv. GPS 57.0571372 23.3133364 Hotel "Villa Anna", "Airītes", Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26122679, www.villaanna.lv. GPS 57.0618254 23.3114525 Hostel "Apšuciema skola" (Apšuciems School), Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29544650. GPS 57.0618451 23.3101330 Guest house "Pļava", "Jaunkunči", Plieņciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26593394 GPS 57.0789694 23.2630133 Guest house "Riekstnieki", Plieņciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29279728, www.riekstnieki.lv. GPS 57.0821184 23.2638088 Youth accommodation "Albatross", Ķesterciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 28233193, 67416635, www.albatross.lv GPS 57.1084286 23.2318024 Guest house "Rīteņi", Ķesterciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26820245. GPS 57.1168223 23.2278800 Hostel in Ķesterciems, "Mūrnieki", Kesterciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29287271. GPS 57.1181664 23.2331697 Guest house "Piejūras nams", Lauku Street 2a, Ķesterciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26435515, 29456073, www.piejurasnams.lv GPS 57.12520044 23.2250132 Guest house "Klāņas", Jūras Street 47, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26444123, www.klanas.lv. GPS 57.1532629 23.2297493 Guest house "Stagars", Jūras Street 62, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29628101. GPS 57.1633070 23.2283334 Guest house "Villa Elizabete", Jūras Street 88, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29117510 , www.villaelizabete.lv GPS 57.1656854 23.2250429 Youth accommodation at Engure secondary school, Skolas Street 9, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29544650. GPS 57.1631227 23.2217731 Youth accommodation "Sadancis", Kr. Valdemāra Street 1, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161318, 29409723. GPS 57.1711243 23.2198519 Camping "Vecupe", Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26342848. GPS 57.1795468 23.2034469 Camping "Abragciems", Abragciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161668, 26110738, www.abragciems.lv GPS 57.1970298 23.2063970 Page 42 Points of interest Trip Highlights No resort invites you to go to the sea, equipped with binoculars and a book for recognising the birds, but the seashore of the Engure region does. Before migrating South in late summer, many birds gather here. 214. The White Dune of Plieņciems The White Dune of Plieņciems protects the village from the sea winds. This is not only a very old fishermen’s village, but it has also been a renowned resort. The landlords of the times of duchy of Kurzeme selected Plieņciems to be their resort grounds, but in year 1810, Elisabeth, the wife of Russian Tsar Alexander I stayed here for six weeks. Since then, the locals have been telling numerous juicy stories about the bathing sessions of the tsarina. Plieņciems, Engure parish, Engure region. GPS 57.0804521 23.2692035 132. Engure Lutheran Church The Lutheran Church of Engure is one of the rare wooden churches, the only remaining in Tukums district, which has not been destroyed or rebuilt into a masonry church. It was built in year 1804, but later has been reconstructed and repaired several times. The altar, the pulpit (1835) and the organ, which was built in year 1853-1854 by the organ-master Karl Bittner, who travelled to Latvia from Germany, are some of the noteworthy objects to be found in the church. After World War I, the church and the organ had been seriously damaged. After the final reconstruction, the 7-stop organ was open on January 6, 1932. Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29177920. GPS 57.1602994 23.2301155 240. A monument dedicated to J.P.Brandt A monument dedicated to Johan Peter Brandt at the Engure church cemetery was set up in year 1853. J.P.Brandt (1776-1835) started his service in Engure’s congregation in year 1804. He was also a teacher and the author of "Chronicles of Engure", as well as the keeper of historical materials, therefore the inhabitants of Engure consider him as the local and call him the Old Stender. Good to know... • Be friendly and caring with the nature – do not light fires and park cars in dunes at the undesignated places. • Remember, moving around with a mechanical transportation vehicle, standing or stopping in the protected dune area is permitted only at specifically designated places – it is forbidden to organize public sporting, entertainment or leisure events in the dune zone without a proper consent from the relevant municipalities. • The rules on the coast are rough – just like life itself, but we still have one of the most beautiful beaches. • Take along only memories and photographs! Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29177920. GPS 57.1602994 23.2301155 162. Engure Hillfort or Maria’s Mound The Maria’s Mound is considered a castle mound, even though no cultural layer or fortification signs have been found. It is located on the shore of the Riga Bay near Vecupe. Its appearance does not resemble a castle mound, rather an elevated dune. Undas Street, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. GPS 57.1650506 23.2284625 224. The former Engure Naval School building The former Engure Naval School building now hosts a Meeting House. Back in the day, the Engure Naval School was one of the 10 naval schools established following a suggestion of Krišjānis Valdemārs (a prominent public figure in the 19 th century). The school was founded on 2 May 1875. According to the Law on Naval Schools of 1867, it was of the 1st (the lowest) category, then according to the law of 1880 – the 2nd category naval school, and according to the law of 1902, it stopped its operations as a professional naval school and was categorised as a preparatory naval school. From 1875 till 1898, 413 studied at the naval school. The Engure Naval School operated up until the World War I and in 1915 it was evacuated to Russia. It is planned that in the near future a history exhibition about the naval school and about the history of Engure will be created here. "Saieta nams", Jūras Street 114, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161701 GPS 57.1711578 23.2209096 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Page 43. Vacation house "Mikas", Abragciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29244198, 29243197, www.viesumaja.lv. GPS 57.2013113 23.2044017 Youth accommodation at the 1st Boat Station of Lake Engure, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29113439 GPS 57.2150361 23.1478927 Guest house "Mazā kaija", "Cīrulīši", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 28349258. GPS 57.2449700 23.1748595 Country house "Dieniņas", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154331, 26676283, www.dieninas.com. GPS 57.2453282 23.1733104 Guest house "Tauriņi", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154370, 29119855, www.taurini.viss.lv. GPS 57.2548574 23.1729478 Vacation house "Branguļi", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29676126 GPS 57.2562901 23.1722361 176 179 176.–182. The Nature Park "Engures ezers" (Lake Engures) The Nature Park includes Lake Engure and the lands appurtenant to it, as well as the seashore of the Gulf of Riga from Mērsrags to Engure and the forests between the shore and the lake. By means of versatility and number of endangered species of plants and birds, the ornithological preserve of Lake Engure (1957) is one of the richest territories in Latvia. 187 bird species nest in the preserve, amongst them the white tailed eagle and corncrake, existence whereof is endangered everywhere in the world. However the shore of the Gulf of Riga near Engure is one of the main molt spots for the golden-eye birds. During the spring and autumn migrations, here you might see around 900 cranes, and in spring – about 250 of the whooper swans and 170 of the Bewick’s swans, and in autumn – about 800 tundra bean geese and 1000 greater white-fronted geese. In respect to biotopes, the greatest value of Lake Engure is the vast areas of fresh-water biotopes and the calcareous grass bogs. Mērsrags is one of the few places of Latvia, where the seashore meadows characteristic for briny soil can be seen. The surroundings of Lake Engure are the floristically one of the richest territories in Latvia – it stands out with great versatility of species (860 vascular plant species), as well as with a very important criterion for the value of the plant kingdom – with its natural qualities. It means that the forests and meadows have only such species of plants, which are characteristic to the circumstances, and very few plants, which have appeared as a result from intensive activities by humans. Lake Engure is a habitat mainly for rudd fish and tenches, less of the perches and pikes. In the 90-ties of the 20th century 14 species of fish were registered: pike, bream, silver bream, roach, rudd fish, tench, crucian carp, golden carp, orfe, bleak, moderlieschen, perch, ruff, and the three-spined stickleback. However, there are 14 species of amphibians and reptiles, including, common spadefoot, running toad, copperhead, and sand lizard, which are on the list of Latvian Red Book. For more than 40 years now, the Field Base of Ornithological Laboratory of the Institute of Biology has been operating next to Lake Engure. For convenience of the travellers and others, bird watching towers and animal enclosures have been set up; there is also the Trail of Orchids. The Foundation of Nature Park Lake Engure, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29474420, www.eedp.lv. GPS 57.2144651 23.1484854 132 179 132 179 132 178 179 Tent spots Tent ground "Čiekuri", Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26527168 GPS 57.0662950 23.2929325 Tent ground "Zīvartiņš", Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26438715 GPS 57.0731539 23.2826250 Activities Water entertainment events at the guest house "Smaidas", Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29265552, www.smaidas.lv GPS 57.0234413 23.4906551 Water entertainment by the sea, 15th kilometre of Riga-Talsi highway, 2 km from Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63163732, 29189951 GPS 57.0341158 23.4569128 Billiard at Hotel SPA Arkadia, Apšuciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63143130, 29132765, www.hotelarkadia.lv. GPS 57.0571372 23.3133364 Tennis and biliard at the guest house "Tauriņi", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region.. Ph.: +371 63154370, 29153392, www.taurini.viss.lv GPS 57.2548574 23.1729478 Coastal fishing Country house "Dieniņas", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154331, 26676283, www.dieninas.com. GPS 57.2453282 23.1733104 Hostel of Ķesterciems, "Mūrnieki", Ķesterciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29287271 GPS 57.1181664 23.2331697 Yachts Yacht "Bolero", Engure port, Engure, Engures parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29846999 GPS 57.1624441 23.2311953 Yacht "La Rouge", Engure port, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29235898 GPS 57.1624441 23.2311953 Boat rental and fishing Boat Station at Lake Kaņieris, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29253514 GPS 57.0014596 23.4888647 1st boat station of Lake Engure, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29113439 GPS 57.2150361 23.1478927 Guest house "Jūras mols", Bigauņciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 27099099, www.jurasmols.lv GPS 56.9895072 23.5266824 Camping "Abragciems", Abragciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161668, 26110738, www.abragciems.lv. GPS 57.1970298 23.2063970 Guest house "Tauriņi", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154370, 29153392, www.taurini.viss.lv. GPS 57.2548574 23.1729478 Hunting Water bird hunting at the 1st boat station of Lake Engure, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29113439. GPS 57.2150361 23.1478927 Page 44 Points of interest Around Lake Engure Engure – Abragciems – Bērzciems – Mērsrags – Ķūļciems – Jaunpļavas – Rideļu dzirnavas – Engure It is worth going on a trip around Lake Engure, if you enjoy observing the nature – birds and animals, calmness of waters, sunsets, see rare species of plants or pick a basket full of berries or mushrooms. By watching the birds from the watchtowers and by walking along the trails of nature, you will have an opportunity to better understand the things going on in the nature and discover many new and interesting things. Engure TOP Sites of the Route 1. Bird watch tower and the animal pasture grounds 2. Conversations with ornithologists 3. Rideļi mill The name of Engure was first mentioned in historical sources in the 13th century, but in the 16th century, Engure had already developed into a village of considerable size. The farmers living in the area were mostly engaged in fishing, but not as much in agriculture due to the sandy soil. 176. Lake Engure Lake Engure is the third largest lake in Latvia. It had formed approximately 4000 years age, as the Littorina Sea receded, therefore can be categorised as a lagoon type lake. The lake is overgrown and the banks have become boogged up, therefore are difficult to access, which is way many species of water birds have settled there, and in year 1957, the peninsual of Grebji and the appurtenant territory were made into an ornithological preserve GPS 57.2144651 23.1484854 Trip Planning TIC Recommends • Definitely visit both coasts of the lake – the nature is so diverse there! • Visit the park during various seasons – you will not regret it! 177. Centre of Ornithological Researches of Engure For more than 40 years, the Field Base of the Ornithological Laboratory of the Biology Institute has been operating at Lake Engure. Ornithologists are engaged in research and ringing the birds nesting in Lake Engure. This lake is one of the places, where the Latvian Ornithological Society organizes the bird-watching days. GPS 57.2144651 23.1484854 176 178 Trip Highlights During the daytime, you can be a nature explorer near Lake Engure, by studying and comparing what you see in nature with what is written in nature observers’ books, but at night time – be a guest at the Rideļi mill, enjoying the pancakes made by the owner and the tranquillity of the mill pond. 178. The Orchid Trail The flood-land meadows, the grassy bogs, and the damp forests of the country park “Lake Engure" can boast with the versatility of the orchid species – in the area of Engure, there are 22 of the 32 orchid species growing in Latvia. At the country park, you can also see lavish presence of the fly orchids – it is a very rare orchid, which can be found only in Kurzeme. In order for the visitors of the country park to have an opportunity to see these rare species of plants, the Orchid Trail has been set up. We’re sorry, but the trail closed in 2014. GPS 57.2144651 23.1484854 179. Enclosures for Domestic Animals Adapted to Wildlife During the implementation project of natural protection plan of the nature park "Lake Engure", 140 ha of coastal meadows were reinstated, where more than 68 cattle specimens are pasturing – Latvian Blue breed, Highlander, Charole, Alpengrey cows, and more than 19 Polskie Konik breed horses. The animals can be spotted on both sides of the lake: next to the Ornithological Research Centre of Engure (Eastern coast of the lake, near Bērzciems) and between the boat stations of Krievrags and Briežrags (Western coast of the lake, Ķūļciems). 179 Centre of Ornithological Researches of Engure, GPS 57.2144651 23.1484854 Krievrags, GPS 57.2881264 23.0307618 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Page 45. Information Lake Engure Nature Park Foundation, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29474420, www.eedp.lv GPS 57.2144651 23.1484854 Museums and collections Rideļi Mill, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 22440094, 26536532, www.rideludzirnavas.lv. GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 176 179 180.–182. Bird watching towers In order for the birds dwelling at the lake and for the beautiful scenery to be better observed, three bird watching towers have been set up next to Lake Engure, but on the sea coast – one bird watching tower has been set up. There are also information signs about the most frequently seen and the most interesting bird species, which can be found in the country park. The locations of the watchtowers – next to teh Centre of Ornithological Researches (the eastern coast of the lake, next to Bērzciems), at Laides boat station in the camping "Bebri" (northern coast of the lake, Mērsrags), at the boat station of Mazsaliņas (the eastern coast of the lake, Ķūļciems), and in the seashore meadows in Mērsrags. Centre of Ornithological Researches of Engure GPS 57.2144651 23.1484854 Laide GPS 57.3178348 23.0900246, Mazsaliņas GPS 57.2712353 23.0750720 Seashore meadows in Mērsrags GPS 57.3448386 23.1227888 Places to go in Mērsrags? 1. Mērsrags Harbour. Ph.: +371 63235696 2. Mērsrags canal 3. Mērsrags Baptist Church. Ph.: +371 67113616 4. Coastal meadow and bird-watching tower 5. Museum "Saieta nams" (Community centre). Ph.: +371 63235995 6. Mērsrags Lutheran Church. Ph.: +371 29584788 7. Fisherman household "Klintis". 8. Mērsrags Lighthouse. Ph.: +371 28325803 9. Devil’s rock. Places to see on the western coast of Lake Engure? 1. Wild horses and cows in Krievrags 2. Decorative birds and rabbits at the "Apsīši" farm. Ph.: +371 29421081 3. Dzedri Lutheran Church Ph.: +371 28783552 4. Boat station "Mazsaliņas" Accomodation Guest house "Rideļu dzirnavas", Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26536532, 22440094, www.rideludzirnavas.lv. GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 Guest house "Klāņas", Jūras Street 47, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26444123, www.klanas.lv GPS 57.1532629 23.2297493 Guest house "Stagars", Jūras Street 62, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29628101. GPS 57.1633070 23.2283334 Guest house "Villa Elizabete", Jūras Street 88, Engure, Engures parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29117510 , www.villaelizabete.lv GPS 57.1656854 23.2250429 Youth accommodation at Engure secondary school, Skolas iela 9, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29544650 GPS 57.1631227 23.2217731 Youth accommodation "Sadancis", Kr. Valdemāra Street 1, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161318, 29409723 GPS 57.1711243 23.2198519 Camping "Vecupe", Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26342848 GPS 57.1795468 23.2034469 Camping "Abragciems", Abragciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161668, 26110738, www.abragciems.lv GPS 57.1970298 23.2063970 Vacation house "Mikas", Abragciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29244198, 29243197, www.viesumaja.lv GPS 57.2013113 23.2044017 1st boat station of Lake Engure, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29113439. GPS 57.2150361 23.1478927 Guest house "Mazā kaija", "Cīrulīši", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 28349258. GPS 57.2449700 23.1748595 Country house "Dieniņas", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154331, 26676283, www.dieninas.com. GPS 57.2453282 23.1733104 Guest house "Tauriņi", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154370, 29119855, www.taurini.viss.lv. GPS 57.2548574 23.1729478 Vacation house "Branguļi", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29676126. GPS 57.2562901 23.1722361 Boat rental and fishing 1st boat station of Lake Engure, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29113439 GPS 57.2150361 23.1478927 Camping "Abragciems", Abragciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63161668, 26110738, www.abragciems.lv GPS 57.1970298 23.2063970 Guest house "Tauriņi", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154370, 29153392, www.taurini.viss.lv GPS 57.2548574 23.1729478 Coastal fishing Country house "Dieniņas", Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154331, 26676283, www.dieninas.com. GPS 57.2453282 23.1733104 Hunting Water bird hunting at the 1st boat station of Lake Engure, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29113439. GPS 57.2150361 23.1478927 Page 46 Points of interest A Day in Ķemeri National Park Ķemeri – Lake Kaņieris – Lustužkalns Mound – Lake Valgums – Dunduru meadows – Lancenieki – the Big ķemeri Bog Ķ TOP Sites of the Route 1. The Great Ķemeri Bog Trail 2. Barefoot trail and maze in “Valguma pasaule" 3. Lake Kaņieris, bird watching tower, and a plank-way on the lake Trip Planning TIC Recommends • Visit the park in all seasons – you won't regret it! • Use bicycle to explore the ķemeri national park! Think green! emeri National Park – it is a very versatile territory of 38 165 hectares. Human activity has had relatively small influence on this territory, mainly just in the fishermen’s villages and in the agricultural lands in the area of Slampe, therefore the park is the dwelling place for many rare and protected plant and animal species in Latvia and in Europe. Ķemeri National Park offers specifically created routes, and the tourists can visit the park with a tour-guide from ĶNP or individually. Ķemeri National Park was established in year 1997. The vast biological diversity at the Ķemeri National Park is created by the versatile mother soil and the favourable humidity level. 25% of the plants of the Red Book of the list of protected plants, including marsh spurge, lonicera pallasii, yellow lady’s slipper, great fen sedge, cyperaceae, and sweetgale, grow here. In the grass bogs, flourishing are orchids of various breeds – dactylorhiza, early-marsh orchid, Dactylorhiza cruenta and the spotted orchid, as well as the fen orchid. Representatives of the bird kingdom are the white tailed eagle specimens, eagle-owl, and whimbrel found in Latvia and in Europe. Particularly beneficial circumstances for feeding and nesting are for the black stork, cranes and lesser spotted eagle, as well as corncrake and the rare woodpecker species – the threetoed woodpecker, middle spotted woodpecker and the white-backed woodpecker. A permanent resident here is the beaver. The big swamps are also a good refuge for mosses, but in the big forests living are elks, wild boars, does, and wolves. Trip Highlights The plank-way of the Great Ķemeri Bog surprises with its nature and colours. It is still the most popular nature trail in the park. 183 188 183. Forest House (Meža māja) The park centre is located in Ķemeri, in the "Forest House" at the administration and information centre of ĶNP. The history of the "Tree House" dates back to the summer of 1933, when in the newly constructed building, a centre for sports and recreation (arch. Fridrihs Skujiņš) was opened, pleasing the visitors with "a exemplary shooting range, various American sport type apparatus, ping-pong, bowling alley, billiards, chess and bridge premises, good beer, delicious tea and coffee". Later the sport centre was changed into a restaurant "Fun mosquito", which was operating up until World War II and offered fine meals for the resort guests, and the dinner entertainment included dancing and cabaret. During the Soviet era, it hosted a children’s sanatorium. Now, it is the ĶNP administration and information centre, as well as Nature School organizing various events of nature education activities. "Meža māja", Ķemeri, Jūrmala. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri. GPS 56.9528358 23.5127449 185 184. The Green Dune (Zaļā kāpa) The Green Dune is one of the most interesting dune formations in the Ķemeri National Park. It separates the Green Bog (Zaļais purvs), which at places can be seen to the West from the Dune, from the Witches’ Bog (Raganu purvs). The Green Bog is the source of inspiration for the name of the dune. In 2012, a tourist trail will be set up here to help the hikers stay on the track and not get lost in the forests and bogs. Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri. GPS 56.9452762 23.4739850 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 188 188 185. Walking Trail of Lake Sloka The trail of Lake Sloka (3.1 km) curls along the coast of the lake rich with diverse water fowl through various forests and offers wide opportunities for varying routes. The trail begins and ends at Lake Sloka, where the visitors are welcomed in the improved parking lot, picnic grounds, and bird watching tower. Lake Sloka, Jūrmala. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 56.9579309 23.5465185 188. Lake Kaņieris with bird-waching tower and trail Lake Kaņieris with bird-watching tower is one of the best bird watching sites Kemeri National Park. The lake has 14 islands, and there found a total of 237 species of birds (with Latvian registered 342 species of birds). Lake since 1989. included on the important bird sites list. Since the lake is closely overgrown with reeds and other plants, birds had access to far more difficult. Now the entire lake is able to readily from bird-watching tower. It allows seeing the birds on Lake Kaņieris from above. Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29253514, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 57.0011791 23.4710728 190. Kaņieris Lake Reed Plank-way From this plank-way, the visitors of the Ķemeri National Park will be able to get to know the reed maze of Lake Kaņieris from a completely different viewpoint. It will connect Andersala islet with Rieksti peninsula, on which there is a bird-watching tower. Boat station at Lake Kaņieris, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29253514, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri. GPS 57.0014596 23.4888647 191. Kaņieris Hillfort and Nature Trail The Kaņieris Lake hillfort was discovered in 1867 by V. Dērings. It has been much written about; however it has not been explored archaeologically. E. Brastiņš recognised this castle mound to be a peculiar one, because it is the only castle mound that is situated so close to the sea, in a swampy and uninhabited place. Kaņieris hillfort trail leads to the Kaņieris hillfort and the stone ramparts. 8th km of the Antiņciems-Jāņkrogs road, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9916485 23.4343583 192. Lustūzis Mound or Lustūžkalns In written records, Lustūžkalns was mentioned as a fortified site, where ancient burial grounds are also found. Other sources say that in 1494–1535, the hunting castle of the Livonian Order master Wolter von Plettenberg was situated here, and it was later reconstructed to meet the needs of the Duke of Courland. Lustužkalns Hill with its 72 m above the sea level is the highest place in the Ķemeri National Park. The name of the hill (lit. the Jolly Hill), possibly, originated from legends that back in the day the Russian tsarina had a jolly time in this area. Here, she is said to have had a castle of fun and a golden chariot, which she allegedly drowned in Lake Valgums so that nobody else would get it. Lustūžkalns, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9966815 23.2854303 Page 47. Nature trails The Great Ķemeri Bog, "Tīreļi", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri. GPS 56.9114537 23.4596638 The Green Dune, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 56.9452762 23.4739850 Walking Trail at Lake Slokas, Jūrmala. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 56.9579309 23.5465185 Kaņieris Lake Reed Plank-way, Boat station at Lake Kaņieris, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29253514, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 57.0014596 23.4888647 The Nature Trail of Kupskalni, on the border between Bigauņciems and Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9920647 23.5235558 The Barefoot Trail, leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Nature’s Paintings Trail, leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Board Games’ Trail, leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 "Wind garden" in Smārde, Smārde, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9566918 23.3406544 Bird-Watching Tower Bird-watching tower at the Lake Kaņieris, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 57.0011791 23.4710728 Dunduri (Gadfly) Meadows, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri. GPS 56.8303924 23.4008212 Animals watching Watchtower in the Dunduri (Gadfly) Meadows, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri. GPS 56.8303924 23.4008212 Attractions for kids Attractions and swings at "Wind garden", Smārde, Smārde parish, Engure region GPS 56.9566918 23.3406544 Accommodation Leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Vacation house "Līdakas", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29448118 GPS 56.9852424 23.3073542 Hostel "Ezermalas", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154227, 29103789 GPS 56.9849590 23.2888472 Leisure complex "Milzkalns", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv. GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Vacation house "Rūši", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 28637513, http://rusi.viesumajas.lv GPS 57.0058879 23.2218155 Guest house "Milzkalne.lv", Dambkalni-3, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26545521, 29574890, www.milzkalne.lv GPS 56.9814878 23.2364255 Guest house "Jaunrūķi", Šlokenbeka Street 26, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63182143, 29142764, www.jaunruki.ciemos.lv GPS 56.9752643 23.2179137 Guest house "Upesloki", Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29151231, GPS 56.9787329 23.2340140 Guest house "Kalnažagari", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29414584, www.kalnazagari.lv GPS 56.9474385 23.2679939 Page 48 Points of interest 193. Lake Valguma Lake Valgums is 3 km long and 0.2 km wide, and in the deepest place, it is 30 metres deep. The legend says that when the bishop Albert was driving along the lake, some robbers had attacked him, robbed him of everything, and taken people in captivity. Only bishop himself had gotten away, but the golden chariot was pulled into the lake by the six white horses, where it could be seen in clear weather even today. The legends also tell that the Kurzeme’s Duke Jacob had often spent time next to the lake and hunted in the nearby forests. In the area of the lake have been created 3 bicycle routes (16 km, 17 km un 22 km) and nature learning and Nordic Walking Trail (3.5 km). 193 193 "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 194. Barefoot Trail, Nature’s Paintings, and Board Games’ Trail The recreational centre “Valguma pasaule" has set up several walking trails for visitors. The most popular right now is the Barefoot Trail (1.3 km), which during the warmer time of the year offers everybody to liberate their feet from the embraces of footwear and invites to experience various different surfaces: bigger and smaller pebbles, boulders and grindstones, moss, pinecones, sea sand, reed, woodchips, coarse pine bark, clay, refreshing river water or rain drenched grass and sun soaked gravel, among surfaces of other materials. The Nature’s Paintings (4.5 km) is a trail that invites the walkers to look into the nature through screenshots created in the forest and fitted in bright coloured frames like paintings to show the secular oak-tree, a knot on a birch tree, the Alpine currant, dolomite outcrops on the bank of the picturesque Slocene river, a spruce pecked by woodpeckers and eaten by bark beetles, a beaver slide, trenches dating back to WWII, three whirlpools at the same spot, a spruce and a birch tree growing together, among other nature’s wonders, urging you to slow down, stop, observe, notice, and discover your own wonders. Whereas, the Board Games’ trail will captivate the grownups and children alike, offering to play 21 popular board games of varying difficulty right there in nature. "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 185 193 196 194 194 195. Maze Since the ancient times, people have believed that mazes have a healing power. It is one of the most ancient symbols of humanity with a history of at least 3000 years. Each year new mazes are built around the world – we are seeking and creating strong places. In May 2010, the gothic maze was created at the recreation centre "Valguma pasaule". To create the maze, the same drawing was used as the one found on the floor in the 13th century Chartres Cathedral in the Northern France. The only difference is the central design: in Chartres it is a sort of flower, but in the maze of "Valguma pasaule", sometimes the sky can be seen! There is only one way to get to the centre of the maze, and it takes you there by itself. The maze is deceptively short: 11 circles, 28 bends, which a change of the direction once in a while, but never crossing paths, 390 metres in and the same going out. Spare some time for yourself! This is the place, where you can calm your mind and get closer to yourself. "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 232 293. Pottery Workshop "Saules ceplis" (Sun kiln) The designer – potter Madara Bartkeviča – is working at the pottery workshop. She will introduce the visitors with the very beginnings of pottery, creation of pots and the specifics of burning the black kiln. The visits of the pottery workshop are free of charge. Everybody is welcome to master-classes. The works are created under the guidance of the potter and after burning them in the kiln, the works are returned to their makers. The pottery workshop is open to visitors from April until December. "Margrietas", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26072594. GPS 56.9744986 23.3042799 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Page 49. Guest house "Sanders", 57th km of Rīga-Ventspils highway, Ozolpils, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26434448, www.sanders.viss.lv GPS 56.9209373 23.2621554 Leisure complex "Ozolpils", Ozolpils, 57th km of Rīga-Ventspils highway, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26445528, www.ozolpils.lv GPS 56.9215777 23.2641141 Guest house "Līkumi", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26524126. GPS 56.9168373 23.2201707 Tent ground – sauna house "Ķīvītes", near Ozolpils, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26401330, 26413774. GPS 56.9049022 23.2950820 Tent spots Tent ground "Guntiņas", Lancenieki, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29454508, 28336456 GPS 56.8162457 23.3425496 Tent ground "Lejiņas", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63192300, 29559767 GPS 56.9783768 23.3135197 195 232. "Wind garden" in Smārde The "Wind garden" is not far from the Smārde railroad station, next to the monument created by the prominent Latvian sculptor Kārlis Zāle. It is a park – a tree nursery created in line with the design by the landscape designer Dace Lukševica. More than 100 varieties of plants, trees, and shrubs are planted at the scenic park – altogether about 550 units in an area of 1.9 hectares. Each plant group has its unique name. The "Wind garden" was planted by the local residents of Smārde with their very own hands, and that is why in the park, which was opened in fall of 2012, you will encounter the good thoughts, positive energy, and love of diligent people. The pleasant aura of the park is fortified with ancient Latvian fertility, harmony, and love songs performed by folklore groups. The park is a wonderful place for relaxation together with children. A view opens up from the artificially created hillock down to the big swing and the sports trail and pathways with many fun activities for spending your time. Smārde, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9566918 23.3406544 196. Dunduri (Gadfly) Meadows A walk along the pasture grounds of auroch cows and horses on the banks of reinstated stream of Slampe in the meadows of Dunduri is possible owing thanks to the support provided by the World Wildlife Fund and the Large Herbivorous Foundation fund; the organizations purchased 15 auroch cows from Belgium to be introduced to Ķemeri National Park and 10 specimens of Konik Polski breed horses were acquired in Pape. The most heartwarming the herds of these large animals are during the summer time, when the newly born foals and calves join the pack. In the beginning of 2013 there were 29 cows and 48 horses. For the convenience of visitors, a parking lot has been built next to the meadows of Dunduri. A 5 metre tall watchtowers has also been erected, and information stands have been set up. Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri. GPS 56.8303924 23.4008212 147. Fairytale Museum of Džūkste The Fairytale Museum of Džūkste introduces with the fairytale father Ansis Lerhis-Puškaitis (1859.-1903.), the stories, and their explorers, as well as about prominent cultural and state persons of Džūkste region. In the museum, each and every one of the guests can meet the enchanted fairytale characters and play in a puppet theatre. Lancenieki, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154691, 26513314, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.8124903 23.3476930 248. Commemorative plate for melioration works Commemorative plate for the last meliorated hectare of arable land in the village of Slampe. Established on 19 September 1975. Slampe, Slampe parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.8496556 23.3089098 197. The GREAT Ķemeri bog and trail The Great Ķemeri Bog is one of the high swamps, were over the course of last 8000 years, the sphagnos moss has formed. The moss has formed 8 metres of turf layer, and on the top, the moss is still alive and growing. The foodbridge will lead you to the kingdom of mosses, bog pine-trees, peaty pools, murky little lakes and scent of Marsh tea. By taling a careful look, you will be able to see insectivorous plant – sundew, and various birds – wood sandpiper, white wagtail and tree pipit. Fabulous walk accros wooden foodbridges in the intact raised bog! "Tīreļi", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 67730078, www.daba.gov.lv/kemeri GPS 56.9114537 23.4596638 Activities Nordic walking at the leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Billiard, novus and table-tennis at the leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022, www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Paintball and wakeboard at the leisure complex "Milzkalns", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Water entertainment events at the guest house "Smaidas", Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29265552, www.smaidas.lv GPS 57.0234413 23.4906551 Water entertainment by the sea, 15th kilometre of Riga-Talsi highway, 2 km from Ragaciems, Lapmež ciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63163732, 29189951. GPS 57.0341158 23.4569128 Adventure game "Spy adventures", Ķemeri National Park. Ph.: +371 22057669, www.orangeric.lv Bicycle Rental Ķemeri bicycle rental, Ķemeri railroad station, Ķemeri. Ph.: +371 29239273, www.velonoma.lv GPS 56.9389536 23.4896707 Leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022 , www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Guest house "Jūras mols", "Stelpes", Bigauņciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 27099099, www.jurasmols.lv GPS 56.9895072 23.5266824 Guest house "Smaidas", Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29265552 www.smaidas.lv. GPS 57.0234413 23.4906551 Guest house "Pilsētnieki", Slampe, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29497272, www.pilsetnieki.lv. GPS 56.8481207 23.3075445 Boat rental and fishing Boat station at Lake Kaņieris, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29253514 GPS 57.0014596 23.4888647 Leisure complex "Valguma pasaule", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63181222, 29414022 , www.valgumapasaule.lv. GPS 56.9898684 23.3153818 Vacation house "Līdakas", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29448118 GPS 56.9852424 23.3073542 Guest house "Kalnažagari", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29414584, www.kalnazagari.lv. GPS 56.9474385 23.2679939 Guest house "Jūras mols", Bigauņciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 27099099, www.jurasmols.lv. GPS 56.9895072 23.5266824 Guest house "Pilsētnieki", Slampe, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29497272, www.pilsetnieki.lv. GPS 56.8481207 23.3075445 Farmstead and tent ground "Guntiņas", Lancenieki, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29454508, 28336456. GPS 56.8156422 23.3422653 Page 50 Points of interest Along the foothpath of military history Lapmežciems – Milzkalns – Vecmokas – Ozolpils – Smārde – Lancenieki – Džūkste – Lestene – Jaunpils – Zante – Vāne T he area of Tukums suffered severely during WWI and WWII. It is due to these wars that many monuments and commemorative plaques have been set up within the Tukums district territory – they tell about the tragic events that took place here. Few of us remember from the school history lessons that the ancient Latvian castle mounds were not merely ancient settlements but also fortification sites. For all that, this route will be a sort of mosaic of various eras of military history. TOP Sites of the Route 1. Kurzeme fortress museum in Zante 2. Lestene Warrior’s Cemetery Complex 3. Monument by K. Zāle at the Smārde station 4. Monument by K. Zemdega in Džūkste centre 5. Flight with a "bee" with BalticBees Jet Team at Tukums Airport Trip Planning TIC Recommends • Before heading out, to make sure that the trip is more interesting and wholesome, definitely look into the events that took place during the both world wars of the 20th century in Latvia and Kurzeme. • If you are interested in military history of this area, look for the tourism and cultural history map "Military Heritage. In and around Tukums". 252. Memorial plaque dedicated to the officer of the Order of Lāčplēsis A. Muižulis The lieutenant colonel Augusts Muižulis (1893-1941) was one of the prominent residents of Lapmežciems, who fought in World War I in the 7th riflemen battalion of Bauska and during the Liberty Battles. Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engures region. GPS 56.9950507 23.5220856 244. Memorial stone in dunes dedicated to the Finnish jaegers who died in World War I Memorial to Finnish Jaegers Killed during World War I is situated in the dunes by the sea. It was open in December 9, 1997. The memorial rock was transported here from the southeastern part of Finland, where in year 1940 there was antitank hedgehog. The monument bears the following inscription: "Here, the Finnish Jaegers fought during World War I from August till December of year 1916." The highway of Sloka-Talsi, between Ragaciems and Klapkalnciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. GPS 57.0398512 23.3950147 Soviet Fighter Jets at the Tukums Airport. 1967 221 Trip Highlights Together with a knowing guide, this tour will unveil many new things about the fates of the Latvian soldiers of the 20th century. 237 245. The memorial dedicated to the Finnish Jaegers killed during World War The memorial dedicated to the Finnish Jaegers killed during World War in Klapkalnciems is set up at a place, where buried are five of the Finnish soldiers, who were killed in battles of World War I. In May of 2004, the monument initially set up in year 1929 and destroyed during the Soviet occupation was formally open. The desire of the Finns to liberate from the Russian rule increased with the beginning of World War I in year 1914. Germany, which was fighting against Russia, agreed to train 200 volunteers. The training began on February 25, 1915 in Lockstadt near Hamburg. In May of 1916 the Finns were arranged into the Royal Prussian Jaeger battalion No. 27 and in order for the battalion to gain some front experience, it was sent to the Eastern front in Kurzeme, to the territory of today’s Latvia. The battalion participated in battles between River Misa and Gulf of Riga. A monument dedicated to 9 German soldiers is found nearby. The highway Sloka-Talsi, Klapkalnciems, Engure parish, Engure region. GPS 57.0426089 23.3641180 Džūkste Church during the 1930-ties 247. Commemorative Stone to the Latvian Legionary Nikolajs Straume In the summer of 1945, a group of legionaries led by Nikolajs Straume had based to the southeast of Lake Engure in the forests of Engure-Zentene. N. Straume was one of the leaders of the united Talsi and Tukums national partisan groups. Near Sloka-Talsi road, Engure parish, Engure region. GPS 57.1376561 23.1265884 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 234. World War I Soldiers’ Cemetery near the Klapkalnciems Road The German soldiers’ cemetery at the former Dubļi (Mud) tavern is the final resting place of 33 fallen German soldiers and of 36 Russian soldiers. Near Tukums-Klapkalnciems road, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 57.0080556 23.3366667 235. World War I Soldiers’ Cemetery near Jāņukrogs A memorial plaque has been set up near the former Jāņukrogs dedicated to the soldiers who died in World War I. The plaque bears an inscription in German, heralding that 2 German soldiers and 13 Russian soldiers died and were buried here in 1916. Jāņukrogs, Smārde parish, Engure region GPS 56.9772222 23.3097222 164. Milzukalns Mound or Giant Hill Milzukalns or Milzkalns was a settlement, which owing to its fine natural features was well protected against intruders. The discovered pieces of pottery and animal remains, as well as coal and amber indicate to the settlement that used to be on the mound. Recreation centre "Milzkalns", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 221. Miķeļakmens or Michael`s rock Michael`s rock is situated between Tukums and Milzkalns Mound. In 2003 on Michal`s Day, 167 people stood on this boulder at one time. Near Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region GPS 56.9864511 23.1941140 169. Vecmokas Hillfort The hillfort was first described in 1900 by E. Šmits. At the beginning of the 20th century, various artefacts have been found when ploughing the fields, among them – iron collars, decorative bronze needles, grindstones, iron caps for spears and other items dating back to the 6th century, as well as scorched timber, stone pavement, and iron slag. Vecmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9943624 23.0668572 231. Tukums Airport It seems that nowadays it is one of the Soviet army territories that is the richest in legends. During the Soviet time, a backup airport and nuclear weapon warehouses were set up here, along with barracks, headquarters, soldier club, and a range of administrative buildings. "Jurmala Airport", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 20202165, www.jurmalaairport.com GPS 56.9359024 23.2261000 236. A monument by K. Zāle dedicated to the Latvian riflemen who died in World War I The monument by K. Zāle dedicated to the Latvian riflemen who died in World War I near the Smārde railroad station is a memorial plate dedicated to the Latvian riflemen, who fought and died in the area in 1916. The front line went through this area from 1915 until 1917, and in the fall of 1916, the Latvian riflemen won several difficult battles here. The monument by K. Zāle was unveiled here on 21 June 1936. Smārde, Smārde parish, Engure region GPS 56.9557253 23.3413621 131. Džūkste Church Ruin The church dates back to 1567. It has been renovated and reconstructed a number of times, however at the end of World War II, during the Christmas Battles, it was destroyed. Džūkste, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.7909353 23.2453437 237. A monument by K.Zemdega dedicated to the sons of the Džūkste and Slampe A monument dedicated to the sons of the Džūkste and Slampe congregation who died in World War I and during the Latvian Liberation Battles was unveiled on 17 November 1935. In the centre of it – a gigantic Finnish granite urn, which symbolises the souls of the fallen soldiers, who do not have a dwelling place in their motherland, on the steps standing is a grieving mother and a soldier with a spear and an oak-tree branch. In year 1964, the monument was added to the list of national cultural monument protection as an art monument, because it is considered to be one of the best artworks by K.Zemdega. Page 51 Museums and collections Memorial room of Lestene Warrior’s Cemetery, Lestene, Lestene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26247095, 29442311 GPS 56.7726809 23.1374721 Kurzeme Fortress Museum, Skolas Street 8a, Zante, Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29442311, www.kurzemescietoksnis.viss.lv GPS 56.8355971 22.7346245 General L. Bolsteins’ Museum, "Pūces dzirnavas", Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63154098, 26354871 GPS 56.9629370 22.6134880 Accommodation Guest house "Pilsētnieki", Slampe, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29497272, 25444949, www.pilsetnieki.lv. GPS 56.8481207 23.3075445 Guest house "Eglieni", Jaunbērze parish, Dobele region. Ph.: +371 63723601, 29537991, www.eglieni.lv GPS 56.7800521 23.3661761 Guest house "Kliģi", Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29228454, www.kligi.lv GPS 56.7224872 23.1096655 Guest house "Hotel Cinevilla", "Vidusvecvagari", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63111811, 28606677, www.cinevillastudio.com GPS 56.8789620 23.2204344 Youth accommodation at Cinevilla, "Vidusvecvagari", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28606677, www.cinevillastudio.com GPS 56.8789620 23.2204344 Youth accommodation "Dzīvā skola", Praviņas, Degole parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26447800, 29493033 GPS 56.8775771 23.1700078 Tent grounds Tent ground "Guntiņas", Lancenieki, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29454508, 28336456 GPS 56.8162457 23.3425496 Activities Adventure game "Spy adventures", Ķemeri National Park. Ph.: +371 22057669, www.orangeric.lv Urban climbing and Military games "X-Unit", Tukums and vicinity. Ph.: +371 29969613 Airsoft "Airsoftizklaide.lv", Zemgales street 9, Ozolnieki, Ozolnieki region. Ph.: +371 29415744, 29597772, www.airsoftizklaide.lv Paintball in the territory of guest house "Meņģeļi", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29354917, www.mengeli.lv. GPS 57.0424666 23.1519951 Paintball "Veldzes", near Imula river, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29250483, 29127445 GPS 57.0152895 22.614888 Off-road jeep tours at the leisure centre "Plosti", 9th km of the Kandava-Sabile road, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63123237, 26310303, www.plosti.lv. GPS 57.0245285 22.6539470 Off-road trips, guest house Pils", Pils Street 7, Kandava. Ph.: +371 29107596, www.pils.viss.lv GPS 57.0361487 22.7796417 Orienteering, hikes and team building games at the camping "Sveikuļi", near Lake Jumprava, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv. GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 The Medieval Household "Niedru lija", over the Swedish wall in Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 26336513, www.niedrulija.viss.lv GPS 56.7298631 23.0220992 Džūkste, Džūkste parish, Tukums region GPS 56.790402 23.2447978 131 Page 52 Good to know... • When visiting museums, be friendly and willing to learn! • When going out to the nature – be caring towards it! Points of interest 242. Monument of the Christmas Battles in Džūkste The author of the monument dedicated to the Latvian legionaries of the 19th division, who died in the 1944 Christmas battles, is the sculptor Igors Dobičins, but the architect – Ruta Dobičina. It was first unveiled in 1990, however it was blown up in an act of vandalism the same year. A year later in 1991, by preserving what had remained from the previous monument; the authors set the monument up again. Džūkste, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.7900415 23.2446086 250. Memorial dedicated to G.Zemgals Memorial is situated at the "Brātiņi" house, where the Latvian President Gustavs Zemgals (1871-1939) was born. The commemorative rock was set up in year 1990 (artist A.Krievāns). "Brātiņi", Džūkste, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.7901275 23.2742365 243. Monument to Victims of the Christmas Battles in Pienava The monument dedicated to remembrance of the Latvian legion soldiers who died in the Christmas Battles, which took place in 23–31 December 1944 near Džūkste, is set up on the side of Riga–Liepāja highway, 1.3 km past Pienava in the direction of Liepāja. Riga-Liepāja highway, Pienava, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.7360887 23.2281186 237 246. Memorial Stone to Defenders of the Kurzeme Fortification The memorial stone is dedicated to the Kurzeme Fortification defenders – the Latvian legionaries, who in 1944, being overpowered by the Soviet army tenfold, did not give up. Thanks to about 300 000 Latvian refugees, who were in Kurzeme at that time, they had an opportunity to emigrate. The memorial stone was set up in 1991 at a place, where the farm "Rumbas" once stood. Its author is the prominent Latvian sculptor O. Feldbergs. Riga-Liepāja highway, before the turn to Lestene, Džūkste parish, Tukums region GPS 56.7133101 23.1866326 135 Lestene Church interior in Rundale Palace Museum 238 242 BALTICBEES JET TEAM 152 246 152 135. Lestene Lutheran Church The interior of Lestene Lutheran Church (1703) has entered the Latvian art history as the greatest ensemble of baroque era wood-carvings. It was made by the wood-carver from Ventspils – Nikolajs Sefrenss Junior. During World War II, the church had suffered a lot, and later it was vandalised, therefore today only the simple and slightly rough exterior of the church can be seen. Lestene, Lestene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26247095, 26369925, www.lestenesbaznica.lv GPS 56.7732839 23.1376219 238. Lestene Soldiers' Cemetery The Lestene Soldiers’ Cemetery with a monument by the sculptor Arta Dumpe "Motherland – Latvia" is dedicated to the Latvian legionaries who died in World War II. Over several years, the soldiers were reburied here from a number of wartime burial sites. As of now, 934 Latvian soldiers have found their final resting place in the Lestene Soldiers’ Cemetery. Lestene, Lestene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26247095. GPS 56.7726809 23.1374721 Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information 156. Memorial Exposition of Lestene Soldiers’ Cemetery The exposition tells about the municipalities of Džūkste and Lestene before World War II, about the events in Lestene during the war, and about the history of establishing the soldiers’ cemetery. Lestene, Lestene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26247095, 29442311 GPS 56.7726809 23.1374721 225. Jaunpils Cannons Next to the entrance to the Jaunpils Castle, there are two cannons dating back to the 17th century, or rather – two cannon gun tubes. Possibly, they were brought here after the 1625 Swedish attack, when the castle had suffered a lot, or they were brought here together with the war prisoners by Baron Matthias von der Recke after the battle of Salaspils. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv GPS 56.7306996 23.0210642 152 152 Airsoftizklaide.lv 254. Saulīši Mound This is the final resting place of about 800 Latvian legionaries and German troops who died at the Laukmuiža Hospital. The memorial stone was first set up in 1989, but it was blown up. It was remade and set up anew in 1990. Horses Equestrian sport club of Tukums, Tīle, Rīgas Street, Tukums. Ph.: +371 26170318, 29212644 GPS 56.9732805 23.1885421 Stud farm "Skudru staļļi", "Skudras", Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26307695 GPS 56.7847399 23.2474322 Pleasure flights Airplane flights with "Balticbees Jet Team", Tukums Airport, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 67621450, www.balticbees.com GPS 56.9359024 23.2261000 Bicycle Rental Ķemeri bicycle rental, Ķemeri railroad station, Ķemeri. Ph.: +371 29239273, www.velonoma.lv GPS 56.9389536 23.4896707 Guest house "Pilsētnieki", Slampe, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +37129497272, www.pilsetnieki.lv. GPS 56.8481207 23.3075445 Boat rental and fishing Guest house "Pilsētnieki", Slampe, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29497272, www.pilsetnieki.lv. GPS 56.8481207 23.3075445 Guest house "Kliģi", Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29228454, www.kligi.lv GPS 56.7224872 23.1096655 Farmstead "Guntiņas", Lancenieki, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29454508, 28336456 GPS 56.8156422 23.3422653 Kazukalna Pond, Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29165796. GPS 56.8158438 22.6983319 Places for Swimming Jaunsāti Quarry Reservoir, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9672116 22.9499985 Praviņas Quarry Reservoir, Slampe parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.9091047 23.1922994 Lancenieki Millpond, tent ground "Guntiņas", Džūkste parish, Tukums region GPS 56.8156422 23.3422653 Lake Kliģi, guest house "Kliģi", Džūkste parish, Tukums region. GPS 56.7224872 23.1096655 Veclauki, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. GPS 56.7588605 22.9572105 152. The Museum of Kurzeme Fortress The Museum of Kurzeme Fortress excitingly tells about the warfare during World War II at the Kurzeme fortress and about the fates of Latvian soldiers. Here, the visitors can see the exposition dedicated to World War I & II with a collection of regional history and military item collection, AN-2 aircraft, armoured personal carrier, a Red Army tank, and renovated entrenchments and bunkers of the times. Skolas Street 8a, Zante, Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29442311, www.kurzemescietoksnis.viss.lv. GPS 56.8355971 22.7346245 135 238 119. Plāņi Manor Plāņi Manor appeared on the map in 1459 as the von Stromberg family fief. It has found its way into the military history with the fact that on 8 May 1945, in the master house of the manor, the 24th German infantry division General von Schulz signed a capitulation act, whereby the Kurzeme Fortification ceased to exist. Plāņi, Zante parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.8449717 22.6671506 249. Memorial Stone near "Trūbas" The memorial stone near the former "Trūbas" farm was unveiled in May 1970. Here, the 121st guard regiment of the 10th Latvian riflemen corps of the 42nd army (43rd guard division) on 9 May 1945 accepted the capitulation of the 19 th SS division and 24th Saxon infantry division. Airsoftizklaide.lv "Trūbas", Vāne parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.8809610 22.6095343 253. Memorial Plaque Dedicated to National Partisans in Vāne In 2008, a memorial plaque was unveiled in the centre of Vāne dedicated to the national partisans, who after the end of World War II went to the forests to fight against the Soviet power. It is a white cross bearing a plate with the fighters’ names. Vāne, Vāne parish, Kandava region. GPS 56.9231559 22.5589557 Page 53 152 Page 54 Points of interest The grand museum route TOP Sites of the Route 1. Chocolate Museum of Pure Chocolate 2. Pastariņš Museum 3. Durbes Manor 4. Jaunpils Castle Museum 5. Kurzeme Fortress Museum in Zante 6. Zante Voluntary Firemen Association Museum 7. Memorial Exposition of Lestene Soldiers’ Cemetery 8. Tukums town history museum Southern Circle Tukums – Cinevilla – Džūkste – Jaunpils – Zante Tukums – Šlokenbeka – Lapmežciems – Dzirciems Tukums – Jaunmokas – Kandava – Valdeķi – Vāne T hese routes will introduce with the riches, gathered in real museums as well as in private collections. It will be exciting for those travellers, who can appreciate authentic cultural values, historical facts, valuable art works, exciting stories, and enthusiastic people, who have devoted a great deal of their lives for collecting these items. While visi ting the museums, you will have an opportunity to go to the "real museums", where the enthusiasts deal not just with collections, but also with researches of cultural history and discovering new historical facts, but you can also see such collections, which are set up for permanent expositions for enjoyment of each interested party. The museums in Tukums district are fit for any generation – both, the adults, and the very youngest ones. Northern Circle Western Circle Southern Circle: Tukums – Cinevilla – Džūkste – Jaunpils – Zante 12 41 Trip Highlights The Zante Volunteer Fire-fighter Union (VFU) Museum is the most recent addition to the list of museums and collections of the area, and hence – it is particularly interesting. 152 This route will take the traveller to the southern part of the district of Tukums, visiting the Museum of History of Tukums – the Castle Tower (12) telling about the town’s history since the 12th century up until the modern day. You will be offered to visit also other museums of the town – the gallery "Durvis" (13), which is a place for exhibiting junior artists and for buying souvenirs of Tukums, and the Museum of Art (19) with a unique collection of Latvian art of the first half of the 20th century, while in the Weaver’s Workshop (23) in the Tukums museum, you will have the opportunity to learn about the national folk costume of the region of Tukums and to try out the ancient craft. From Tukums, you carry on your trip to the Fairytale Museum in Džūkste (147), which is dedicated to A. Lerhis-Puškaitis and to the fairytales of Džūkste, as well as to preserving the material and non-material cultural heritage of the area. The visitors are invited to listen to fairytales of Džūkste and to tell fairytales that they have heard, to watch a puppet show and participate in it, to visit exhibitions and to create very own fairytale characters. In the centre of village Džūkste is located the Wood Carving Collection of Erotic Themes (148). At the foundation of the collection by the carpenter-wood sculptor Modris Bargais is a collection of erotic furniture and wood-carvings. The created collection contains – phallic shaped items, feminine and masculine genitals carved in wood. The interior design of the sauna also is designed with a pinch of eroticism – along the edge of the bunk, on the benches, hooks for hanging clothes, and door handles. The collection has already gained the reputation of Latvian Eroticism or Sex Museum. The collection is open for visiting only for adults, upon making prior arrangements with the collection owner. Next stop you will have in Lestene where is located the Memorial Room of Lestene Warriors' Cemetery (156). It is an exposition formed at the same time as the Warriors’ Cemetery in Lestene and it tells about the areas of Džūkste and Lestene before the World War II, about the events taking place in Lestene during the war and about the background of forming the Warriors’ Cemetery. At the exhibition halls of Jaunpils Castle Museum (151), you can see the models of Livonian order castles in Jaunpils and Dobele, replicas of weapons and armour, archaeological findings, a coin collection, as well as find out interesting information about the castle and about the fates of its inhabitants. The Kurzeme Fortress Museum (152) in Zante gives a lot of interesting information about the military activities during the World War II in the Kurzeme Fortress and about the destinies of Latvian soldiers. Here, you can see a historical exhibition of World War I & II with a collection of items of regional history and of a military character, Yl-2 airplane, an APC, a Red Army tank, and restored entrenchments and bunkers can be checked out. In 2012, another museum was opened in Zante – the Zante Voluntary Firemen Association Museum (159) created by the local resident Aivars Fībigs. At the museum, the visitors will see fire-fighting equipment and will have a chance to enter into the spirit of fire fighters. Museums. Creative workshops. Activities. Service Information Northern Circle: Tukums – Šlokenbeka – Lapmežciems – Dzirciems The Northern circle of museums starts in Tukums – at the Durbe Manor (41). In the renovated part of the castle, the visitors can learn about the interior design of residential homes of masters at the end of the 19th century. In special events or in case if asked, museum workers dressed in special dresses of the castle inhabitants will show you around and tell about 700 year of history of the castle and manors. In one of the auxiliary buildings, an ethnographic exposition "Latvian and his Master" is set up telling about the lives of farmers and craftsmen on manor lands. At the Latvian Road Museum (154) in Šlokenbeka manor the visitors can learn about development of Latvian road industry. The visitors can see the road machinery exhibition, a collection of horse gear and carriage, as well as an exposition of household items placed in the basement floor, telling about the life of a manor and a farmstead of the 19 th century and beginning of the 20th century. Meanwhile, in the Museum of Lapmežciems (153) a vast amount of valuable historical depositions are included telling about the formation and development of Lapmežciems parish and about the work and daily life of the ancient fishermen. Pastariņš Museum (157) in Dzirciems is dedicated to the popular fictional character "Pasta riņš" (the youngest son), because that is the nickname of the author of the book "Pastariņš’ diaries" – the writer Ernests Birznieks-Upīts. A model of the old "Bisenieku" household is set up in the garden – it is a household in the Northern Kurzeme at the end of the 19 th century, but for rural learning and for fun, small expositions of the cultural history and ethnography have been set up, to call back to life the more than 1000 year old games and toys. 115 157 147 151 41 41 Western Circle: Tukums – Jaunmokas – Kandava – Valdeķi – Vāne After visiting the Tukums Museum, the road will lead you to the nearby Jaunmoku Castle (114), where the guests can see early 20th century interior design items, as well as visit the Castle Forest Museum. The exhibition tells about forest management and hunting. However, if you move on further in the direction of Kandava, you must stop by at the Chocolate Museum (158) in Pure. Here, everybody can learn about the sweet story of chocolate Pure Chocolate, actively participate in the process of learning about the production and creation of chocolate, visit the truffle room, and make various interesting chocolate sweets, taste and also buy them. The Kandava Regional Museum (100) situated in Kandava tells the visitors about the town’s history from the most ancient times up to the modern day. When going from Kandava in the direction of Zemīte, you can stop by at the Valdeķi Manor (123), where you can check out the photograph collection depicting its former owners – the Benjamiņi family, who bought the manor in the 30-ties of the 20 th century and made it into a model farm. If you are not too fond of manor history, then you can go on to see the collection of ancient farm tools and fire-fighter tools at the country home "Indāni" (155.). Here, you can learn not only about tools, but also see all possible domestic animals and fowl of Latvia. Meanwhile, at the Pūces (Owl) millpond, not far from Buse hillfort, the museum of the general L. Bolšteins (149). Page 55. Tukums Tukums Livonian Order Castle Tower, Brīvības laukums (Liberty Square) 19a, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63124348, 25622131, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9646445 23.1556064 Gallery "Durvis", Brīvības laukums (Liberty Square) 21, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63124312, 28391437, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.9652228 23.1547710 The Art Museum, Harmonijas Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63182392, 27843190, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.9662443 23.1517215 Weavers Workshop of Tukums Museum, Tidaholmas Street 3, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63125539, 25622267, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.9682572 23.1491428 Durbe Manor, Mazā Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122744, 63122633, 26305946, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.9669719 23.1938273 Southern Circle Džūkstes Fairytail Museum, Lancenieki, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154691, 26513314, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 56.8124903 23.3476930 Wood Carving Collection of Erotic Themes, "Modri", Džūkste, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29711992. GPS 56.7900263 23.2450672 Jaunpils Castle Museum, Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63162128, 20223423, www.jaunpilspils.lv. GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 Memorial room of Lestene Warrior’s Cemetery, Lestene, Lestene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26247095, 29442311 GPS 56.7726809 23.1374721 Kurzeme Fortress Museum, Skolas Street 8a, Zante, Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29442311, www.kurzemescietoksnis.viss.lv GPS 56.8355971 22.7346245 Zante Voluntary Firemen Association Museum, "Rotas", Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26416458. GPS 56.8397070 22.7447968 Irlava local history exhibition hall, "Svēteļi", Irlava, Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26176893, 26477526, www.irlava.lv. GPS 56.8757938 22.9922861 Northern Circle Winter Sport Inventory and Compass Collection in "Sveikuļi", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Latvian Road Museum, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63182354, www.slokenbeka.lv, www.lvceli.lv GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 Lapmežciems Museum, Liepu Street 4, Lapmežciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63163240. GPS 57.0012031 23.5123928 Pastariņš Museum, "Bisnieki", Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154518, 28651091, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 57.1246756 23.0174647 Rideļi Mill, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 22440094, 26536532, www.rideludzirnavas.lv. GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 Western Circle Forest Museum of Jaunmokas palace, Jaunmokas, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 "Pūre Chocolate" Chocolate Museum, Pūre - 9, Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29100161, www.purechocolate.lv. GPS 57.0361450 22.9035791 Kukšu Manor, Kukšas, Jaunsāti parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63181545, 29205188, 25980910, www.kuksumuiza.lv. GPS 56.9780329 22.8581659 Kandava Regional Museum, Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63182064, www.kandavasmuzejs.viss.lv GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 Art Gallery Kandava, Kandava Regional Museum, Talsu Street 11, Kandava. Ph.: +371 26369421, www.vejsparns.lv. GPS 57.0387717 22.7704092 Valdeķi Manor, Valdeķi, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26452948. GPS 56.9977333 22.7730471 Exposition of ancient tools at the country house "Indāni", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29259272, www.indani.viss.lv GPS 56.9683272 22.7543245 General L.Bolstein’s Museum, the Watermill of Pūces, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 63154098, 26354871. GPS 56.9629370 22.6134880 Page 56 Points of interest Cinema in and around Tukums Tukums and vicinity, Cinevilla, Jaunpils, Abava River Valley, fishing villages T he charm of small-town in Tukums and the hilly surroundings has tempted not just the artists, but also the cinematographers to come to this place. The small buildings of the town with their courtyards and narrow, winding cobblestone pavement streets have been made immortal in several Latvian feature movies. When you look at the map, it seems that the whole territory of the district is one big movie set. And now, here, just on the outskirts of Tukums, is the most important cinema centre – the movie town Cinevilla, where visitors can see the props of the movies and if they are lucky enough – also the process of shooting. 128. The 128 TOP Sites of the Route 1. Movie town Cinevilla 2. Old town of Tukums 3. Country house "Indāni" Trip Planning TIC Recommends Before going on the trip to follow in the footsteps of cinema in the area of Tukums, first definitely watch the Latvian movies that were shot there! It will be interesting to compare what you have seen. 128 128 Movie-town Cinevilla The Movie-town Cinevilla is situated in a distance of 15 km from Tukums in Praviņas of the rural municipality of Slampe, going in the direction of Jelgava. It was originally created for shooting the historic movie "Guards of Riga" ("Rīgas sargi"). The decoration foundations were set up in May of 2004 in the place, where once only meadows were, along with several 20 th century houses and a destroyed house wall. The City parts of the decorations are made in a way to depict the bank of River Daugava on the side of Old Riga – with its buzzing life, market, and piers. In order to better depict the life of the beginning of the 20 th century, in the City part a tram line with an actual tram is set up. Now, this part of the movie-town hosts such objects as costume workshop of the movie town and a warehouse with a photo salon and shops. The City part is also the place of the shooting pavilion. The Town part of Cinevilla is set up so as to show the West Bank of the River Daugava at the beginning of the 20th century, which plays an important role in the movie "Guards of Riga", because that is where the most important battle takes place – a handful of brave Rigans against the much bigger Bermont’s army. This part includes wooden buildings characteristic in suburban areas with cobble-stone squares and a rural market. At the movie-town, the visitors can see fragments of three historical bridges, which visually appear similar to their originals – the bridges of Riga up to the beginning of the 20 th century. All bridges of the movie-town are constructed based on archive materials and historical photographs. The Wooden Bridge is one of the central objects in Cinevilla. Many frames of the movie "Guards of Riga" were shot here on the Wooden Bridge – this is the place of the barricades, bombardment, and victories. This bridge was constructed as a replica of the old Luebeck Bridge. The Iron Bridge of the movie-town is constructed as a visual replica of the old iron bridge in Riga, only one fifth shorter. Just like the original bridge, it has a separate part for driving and for pedestrians. In order to make the ambience as close as possible to what it was in Riga at the beginning of the 20th century, a riverfront having characteristic features was created, including a firewood market and ship piers. There are also two ships, one of which is a dummy while the other is an actual river boat that was brought here to the movie town. The railroad is one of the most interesting objects in the movie town, because this part of the decorations is made of authentic railroad fittings. In collaboration with the state stock company "Latvijas Dzelzceļš", actual railroad tracks, switch point, and historical railroad carriages have been set up in the movie-town. Just like other objects in the movie-town, also the railroad has been constructed with historical precision, taking into account, for instance, the width of tracks of the time or the so-called Russian width. Also the locomotive is a legendary object, because it was destined to be cut up and recast, but with the care of "Latvijas Dzelzceļš" it ended up on the railroad tracks in the movie-town. Since the locomotive weighs 140 tons, a special vehicle was chartered from Finland to transport the locomotive to the movie town. Rudolph’s farmstead is the new complex of open-air decorations at the movie-town used for shooting the movie "Rudolph’s legacy" ("Rūdolfa mantojums") by the director Jānis Streičs. The set portrays a Latvian farm as it was at the end of the 19th century with a dwelling house, granary, shed, sauna next to a pond, and an ornate flower bed in the yard. Now, this is a great place for organising various thematic events and festivities. The dwelling house is suitable for organising actual Latvian wedding or for organising seminars or conferences in unconventional environment. "Vidusvecvagari", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28606677, www.cinevillastudio.com GPS 56.8782941 23.2199397 128 128 128 Tukums and Vicinity Before setting out on your trip in the footsteps of the cinema in the area of Tukums, we suggest that you take time first to watch the Latvian oldies. Then, if you go on a walk in the winding little streets of Tukums, the attentive observer will easily recognize the Lielā, Talsu and Dārza streets from the movie "Rita" (1957), also familiar will seem the Tukums 3rd Secondary School, where the German army in the movie had set up their hospital. However, when you go into the courtyard behind the gallery "Durvis", you will remember the episode from the movie "Devil’s Servants" ("Vella kalpi") (1970), where the character played by Eduards Pāvuls went to the tavern to challenge the German baron to the eating competition. One of the all times favourite, is the Latvian epic movie "The Long Walk in Dunes" ("Ilgais ceļš kāpās") (1981). One of the most romantic episodes in it is considered the meeting of Marta (Lilita Ozoliņa) and Artūrs (Juozas Kiselius) at the pharmacy. This episode was shot at the former Old Pharmacy of Tukums (Lielā Street 7). The Lielā Street, as well as other streets (Dārza, Harmonijas, etc.) of the old town have appeared in several works of the cinematographers, also in the new, historic movie "Guardians of Riga" ( "Rīgas saergi") (2007). The Durbe Manor of Tukums, as well as the Lutheran Church of Tukums and the Church of Sāti are places, where many frames from the most recent Latvian movie "Rudolph’s legacy" ("Rūdolfa mantojums") by the director Jānis Streičs were shot. The courtyard of Jaunpils Castle is well known with the episodes shot in the 1974 movie – "In Claws of the black Crab" ("Melnā vēža spīlēs"), where a German baron expressed his dissatisfaction with the awful behaviour of the local Latvian farmers, by stealing the baron’s previously stolen Latvian girl; also the castle was featured in the movie before escape from the manor, because "living" as a heir of a poor German craftsman in Latvia was not something he could succeed in. In 1981, the master house scenes for the movie "Laikmetu griežos" (Turns of Ages) were shot at the Jaunpils Castle. The Jaunpils Castle and church was the site where the lesser-known movie "Pieviltie" (The Deceived) (1961) was shot as well. But the most recent movie that has been made in and around Jaunpils Castle is "Dancis pa trim" (A Dance for Three) – a war-time story about a love triangle taking place during the latter part of WW II; the movie was created in line with the theme of the exile writer Voldemārs Kārkliņš "Tikai mīlestība" (Only love) (1959). Lapmežciems, Ragaciems, Plieņciems, Engure, and Bērzciems are places, where movies dedicated to the maritime topic or featuring episodes with sea have been shot. Best known are "The fisherman’s Son" ("Zvejnieka dēļs") (1939-1940) and "In shadow of death" ("Nāves ēnā") (1971). In Lapmežciems, such classic Latvian cinema pieces as "Svešiniece ciemā" (A Stranger in the Village) (1958.) and "Vētra" (The Storm) (1960.) were made. Pūre Church and Zemīte Church are places, where in year 1967 important episodes in the movie "When rain and wind beat the window" ("Kad lietus un vēji sitas logā") were made. In the Zemīte church, a Moldovan feature film "Woman in white" (1981) was shot. Ancient Abava River Valley has always been a very popular place for shooting Latvian movies. In 1940, the Latvian movie "Aizsprosts" (The Dam) was shot in the area of Kandava and Sabile. The entire action of the movie took place around Kalnamuiža mill and on the beautiful banks of Amula and Imula. During the shooting, the milldam was destroyed, but the Latvian army field engineers built it anew. The movie was shown in cinemas only a few times. In 1959, the feature film "Atbalss" (The Echo) was shot in line with the theme of the trilogy "Aija" by Jānis Jaunsudrabiņš. Among the shooting sites were the Devil’s Rock, "Rēdnieki" mound and the entire Abava ancient river valley. The scene "The toppled hay cart" took a long time and effort to shoot, because the hay cart refused to topple over as expected. Also Pūce’s Watermill is magical place of Latvia, where the 1997 movie "The Mill of Fate" ("Likteņdzirnas") about recent history of Latvia and the social morale was made." While on the other hand, the country house "Indāni" was the venue for shooting the family movie "Little robbers" ("Mazie laupītāji") back in 2008–2009. It was "Indāni", where the five year old Robis and his older sister, the seven year old Luīze, moved to stay with their grandparents after their father lost his job and could not pay the mortgage, and the bank is dispossessing the family of its new apartment in the city. 137 114 277 Good to know... • Only the observant ones will recognise the places seen in Latvian movies right away! • We would like to apologize ahead of time, because we will not have managed to set up information stands prior to your journey about the places and objects, and movies made there – but we are going to do that in a near future. "Rita" (1957.) Page 58 Points of interest Pastariņa muzejs Indāni Durbe Cinevilla Trip Highlights The most luxurious chariot and stateliest steed for newlyweds can be found in the stud farm "Skudru staļī". In the search for 7 bridges S ummer time and autumn has since the old days been the wedding time in Latvia. And that’s when it all begins! Where to get married, where to celebrate, where to find the 7 bridges… Everybody wants their wedding to be the best, the most interesting, and magnificent. So, why not choose the area of Tukums for the official event of creating your family? Here we have plenty of beautiful sites, small and romantic churches, plenty of bridges and ways to spend the time between the vows and the feast. Therefore, to avoid anxiety and stress ruining this special moment, we can help with advice about wedding organizers and planning information managers. 41. Welcoming Newlyweds at Durbe Palace The newlyweds are welcome to the Durbe Palace after the wedding ceremony of their wedding day to mark a new beginning of the married life. Depending on the couple’s wishes, they can engage in traditional Latvian activities in the ethnographic exposition "The Latvian people and their master" or visit the Durbe Palace baroness. The newlyweds will have an opportunity to write a letter with a plume pen to the beloved one, to dance the first waltz or polonaise in the grand hall, make a future home together, by investing all the good thoughts and hopes. Each program is individually discussed with the best man and bride of honour of the young couple! Durbe Manor, M.Parka Street 7, Tukums. Ph.: +371 63122633, 63122744, 26305946, www.tukumamuzejs.lv GPS 56.9669719 23.1938273 Kukšu Manor and Stud Farm "Skudru staļļi" 115 41 122. Wedding Offer for Newlyweds at the Šlokenbeka Manor – “On the road" The young couple will be welcomed at the manor by the manor administrator and on the very first wedding day, when starting a life together, the young couple will stop in their tracks, get to know each other, and forecast their course of life, learn to read signs in the path of life, lay the foundations of a solid and smooth route through the life. Every young couple will receive special Šlokenbeka Manor glasses to be used also at the Small Hall of the Šlokenbeka Manor, when trying the wine made by vintners of Kurzeme. Šlokenbeka Manor, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63182354, 29904147, www.slokenbeka.lv. GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 122. Fire and Water Rituals for Newlyweds at the Šlokenbeka Manor The event takes from half an hour to an hour and a half and creates an air of ethnography. The wedding guests are received at the impressive gates of the manor. Then, the new couple goes to a place, where the evil eye cannot get to them, fire and water rituals are performed, as well as games and dancing together with the folklore group "Milzkalnieki". 115 Šlokenbeka Manor, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 28301020, www.slokenbeka.lv. GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 Page 59 114. Wedding at Jaunmokas Palace The First Trip Together in Jaunmokas Palace.. The wedding trip will be announced by ringing a bell, which more than a century ago announced all of the most important events. The palace has its own Lucky Coin, but you have to know how to get it. If you can get it – it means that the young couple is compatible and the marriage will shape out to be a happy and harmonious one.. the ancient scripts of the palace say so. Living together can be challenging at times, and some mysterious challenges will be waiting for you at the Jaunmokas Palace museum. The young couple can dance their first wedding waltz in one of the palace halls. The First Trip Together in Jaunmokas Palace Park.. A romantic walk by the palace pond, the magic lime tree alleys, the secrets of the Bridge of Happiness, planting the Love Rhododendron. The program duration ~ 1 hour. Wedding Ceremonies The newlyweds have grown to love the special amorous air of this place – in the park gazebo, listening to the sounds of birds singing and water flowing in the fountain, to connect the hearts by saying "yes". We offer a marriage ceremony place for the newlyweds in the palace gazebo next to the palace pond or in the White Hall of the castle. We additionally offer decorating the ceremony venue, rent of gazebo draperies, holding the ceremony, planting a rhododendron, driving around in a horse carriage, a light fountain, decoration of the area, wedding excursions, florist services, rent of chair covers, various halls and salons for wedding banquets for up to 400 guests. Jaunmoku Palace, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63107125, 26187442, www.jaunmokupils.lv GPS 56.9827809 23.0535717 41 115 115 115. Medieval Wedding at Jaunpils Castle For more than 700 years, the romantic medieval palace has been the witness of many love stories and for several decades it has been the place where many new families have started their journey together, by getting married in the castle tower or courtyard. The newlyweds and wedding guests are offered to have a special wedding excursion and a medieval wedding journey "Medieval wedding". During the wedding excursion, the Rose Lady and Servant invite you to learn about the foundations of building your castle of love, to express love as knights do, and to light your first rainbow candle fire for keeping the family home warm. The Castle Mistress, Chamberlain, and Minnesinger during the journey "Medieval wedding" teach about the medieval customs, the knight’s manners, and rules of the young wife’s management, and in conclusion the ancient oath is given and wine tasted from the royal goblet. The old Swedish cannon fires to honour the newlyweds and their guests. The people of the Jaunpils Castle offer organising romantic and unforgettable wedding celebrations in a modern or medieval style, while enjoying the rich wedding feast, dancing in the castle halls, and staying overnight in master and court suites. Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 63107082, 26101458, www.jaunpilspils.lv GPS 56.7306762 23.0180901 41 41 Page 60 114 114 Points of interest 233. Medieval Challenges for Newlyweds at Medieval Household "Niedru lija" In order to make sure that life of the new family is happy, before the wedding night, the newlyweds must go through all rituals to hold on to happiness: they must cast a happiness horseshoe and "pour happiness". By doing it in the medieval farmstead, happiness will be kept at the new family not only for decades, but for hundreds of years. The newlyweds must cast a silver coin. The one, who casts a better coin, will be the money holder. And the one, who has a better hand in shooting a bow or an arbalest, will be in charge of the refrigerator contents. And more shows and challenges, which will all be certified with an ancient wax seal on a parchment. Household "Niedru lija", Jaunpils, Jaunpils parish, Jaunpils region. Ph.: +371 26336513, www.niedrulija.viss.lv. GPS 56.7298631 23.0220992 157. Welcoming Wedding Guests at a Northern Kurzeme Farm in the Pastariņš Museum The young couple and wedding guests will be received and honoured at the Pastariņš Museum according to the Latvian wedding traditions. The young husband will have an opportunity to evaluate the virtues of his wife in the flourmill and with crafts. Meanwhile, the young wife will have a chance to make sure of the beloved man’s power and skill in ancient works. The wedding guests will be able to see whether the new relatives can sing and guess riddles. The festive event will be accompanied by songs performed by the traditional ensemble "Mežezers". The apple-tree planted by the young couple will delight the planters with its foliage during the annual visits. Promises given next to the centenarian Pastariņš lime tree come trueThe programme lasts from one hour to an hour and a half. "Bisnieki" Dzirciems, Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63154518, 28651091, www.tukumamuzejs.lv. GPS 57.1246756 23.0174647 95 144. One of the Seven Bridges next to the Rideļi Mill Decorated gates next to the milldam, learning about the mill. A challenge for the new wife – to recognize various flour products. When the weather is warm and sunny – a ride in a decorated boat in the millpond. Treats and champagne on the bank of Rideļi Lake. The programme lasts for 40 minutes. "Rideļu dzirnavas", Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 22440094, 26536532, www.rideludzirnavas.lv. GPS 57.1518795 23.1026820 128 128 114 114 158. Chocolate Hearts and Golf of Happiness in the Chocolate Museum The Chocolate Museum invites newlyweds and wedding guests to the Pure Chocolate Republic, where the newlyweds will be welcomed through the Gate of Happiness leading to the Chocolate Museum, where you can make a chocolate heart and play the Golf of Happiness, get inside a truffles box, and learn everything about the sweetener of the married life – chocolate. The wedding guests will have an opportunity to taste the chocolate, make chocolate figurines and buy sweets to take along. A Pure Chocolate truffles collection bearing photographs of the young couple can be ordered for the newlyweds. Pure Chocolate, Pūre-9, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63180252, 29100161, www.purechocolate.lv. GPS 57.0361450 22.9035791 Page 61 Marriage Police 128. A Wedding Day in Cinevilla During a wedding day visit to the movie town Cinevilla, the young couple together with guests can enter into the artistic spirit of the place. In the Costume workshop, the visitors can dress up in cinema costumes; at the Photo salon – create a special wedding photo with an air of history, and get photographs within a couple of minutes. Fragments of three historic bridges are excellent objects for testing the love of the newlyweds. You can go to Cinevilla for more than just a couple of hours on the wedding day. Cinevilla has all that you might need for celebrating a wedding – a special, artistic environment for fantastic memories and fun activities, premises for celebrating, accommodation, catering opportunities, organised activities, and even its own church, where Rudolph and Emilia from the movie "Rudolph’s Legacy" and Elza and Martins from the movie "Guards of Riga" got married. A special offer for wedding events at the movie town will be unforgettable – shooting a movie. The movie town offers to shoot the wedding celebration and ensures filming equipment and operator services. In line with a special scenario, a movie is made in the movie town with the main heroes being the newlyweds, but the rest of the cast – the wedding guests: the maid of honour and the best man, relatives, and loved ones. The movie is a nice memory not only for the young couple, but also for all "actors", who are involved. 157 Cinevilla, Praviņas, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28606677, www.cinevillastudio.com GPS 56.8782941 23.2199397 277. Wedding at the farm "Indāni" Challenges for newlyweds with typical countryside tasks, driving in a decorated carriage, and taking photographs with the white horse – Nelson. The hostess will make every wish of the newlyweds come true within limits of her possibilities. The offer also includes spending a romantic wedding night country style. The prices – according to the chosen offers. "Indāni", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29259272, www.indani.viss.lv GPS 56.9683272 22.7543245 95. Wedding in Kandava In the centre of Kandava old town, near the former Market Square, there is the Promenade. A stream flows through it with rocky edges and 7 bridges inviting the newlyweds. The residents of Kandava offer four theatrical shows for a more fun wedding celebration: "Fun and mischievous walk with the Angel and Devil" will take you across all 7 bridges of the Promenade, and there will be a fun task to perform at each bridge. "Visiting the Marriage Fairy" will allow you to unveil the secret of happy life together. If you choose "Colourful bridges, flowers, and lips", the walk in the Promenade will take you across 7 colour bridges, while "Two loving hearts" will invite you to listen to love songs. Duration of each programme is about 30–40 minutes. Kandava TIC, Kūrorta Street 1b, Kandava. Ph.: +371 63181150, 28356520, www.visitkandava.lv GPS 57.0336026 22.7802030 Marriage Police The marriage police is an institution, whose task is to make sure that laws are observed and obligations related to getting married are performed. The marriage police is a fun way to surprise your friends, relatives, or acquaintances after the wedding ceremony, right after they have gotten married. Society "Laulību policija" (Marriage Police), Tukums. Ph.: +371 26799829, www.laulibupolicija.lv 277 Good to know... • Arrange the newlywed challenges and games in advance, because ever more weddings are organised in Latvia. • It is also useful to see the wedding venue way before the wedding – perhaps the owners can recommend the best time for having the wedding celebration according to the time of the year when the area is the most beautiful. • During the short wedding trip, stop at intersections, next to homes, gates, trees, rivers, and bridges, so that the newlyweds could decorate them with ribbons or flowers, or to scatter coins for harmony and success in the marriage. Page 62 Points of interest Countryside bounty T he people you meet during a trip make your memories brighter. However, people you meet and who offer to try out and buy healthy foodstuffs or other products, would make our trip and further life more valuable. When you set out to find out about farmer’s treats and countryside food, everyone will have an opportunity to meet the most diverse fruit and berry, vegetable and plant farmers, be introduced with the biological farms and visit museums telling about the traditional lifestyle. Animals and birds 116 285 257. Biological farmstead "Birznieki" Biological farmstead "Birznieki" deal with breeding goats and producing goat cheese. Here, you can try and purchase fresh and smoked cheese. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Birznieki", Vāne parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26491838. GPS 56.9437394 22.5280293 Good to know... • Meetings with the owners should be arranged in advance. • In some farmsteads you can participate in harvesting. • By making arrangements with the landscape designer Dace Lukševica, you can visit the most beautiful gardens in the area of Tukums and learn to create a garden at your house. • Local smoked products on the sea coast is a delicious souvenir coming from our area! 257 204 279 204 259. Biological farmstead "Geidas" Biological farmstead is specializing in dairy cattle-breeding and the owners will gladly introduce the travellers with the "milky way" – how and where milk is produced, how is cream, butter and quark made. For children and for the grownups – a game of information. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Geidas", Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26529657. GPS 56.7776253 23.2027519 284 204. Deer-Garden "Rudiņi" Deer Garden of guest house "Rudini" introduces the wildlife – deer, fallow deers and mouflons in enclosed areas, which here launched in 2003. Currently fenced approximately 350 ha, divided into a number of runs to make it possible to organize selection and the animals can see and observe. Deer Park offers animal observation and photo hunting, recreation and walking trails through the forest also. "Rudiņi", Irlava parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29191980, www.atputalaukos.lv GPS 56.8148267 23.0894579 255 279. Snail Farm "Kangari" Do you know how to tell the difference between a snail mom and snail dad? Do you know what snails eat and do during winter? Do you know what is a snail SPA? You can learn all of that and many more interesting things about the life of snails and see the snails, by visiting the snail farm in "Kangari". There are about 1.5 tonnes of snails and they live in an area of 0.2 hectares. The snail farm was set up just this season and is interesting to visit and study at any time, except from October until April, when the snails are sleeping. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Kangari", Cēre parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29416000. GPS 57.1369579 22.8177014 261. Biological farm "Krikši" & "Uidas" Biological farm offers to learn about livestock farming and hog-breeding for meat. Visits must be arranged in advance. 259 "Uidas", near the turn to Kurzemnieki from the Kandava-Sabile road, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29167293. GPS 57.0333793 22.6896150 Page 63 266. Farm in "Meņģeļi" The guesthouse "Meņģeļi" offers not only to relax in the countryside, but also to meet the Charoles meat cows bred in the farm. The guests can treat the cows with apples and pinetree branches. From December until May the cows stay close to the house, in spring, they have white calves, but in summer and autumn, they can be seen pasturing. Besides the cattle, those, who are interested in technologies, can learn about agricultural technologies and sit in a tractor. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Meņģeli", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29473831, www.mengeli.lv. GPS 57.0424666 23.1519951 255. Sheep farm "Mucenieki Sheep farm "Mucenieki" offers observing sheep, goats, rabbits, and various domestic fowl. In the spring time, the visitors can come to see lambs. Upon making arrangements, the visitors can also participate in sheering the sheep and feeding. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Mucenieki", near Lake Brizule, Brizule, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26240434, www.atputamucenieki.viss.lv. GPS 57.0989523 23.0897824 284. Stud Farm "Ivetas zirgi" The horse-breeder Iveta Pāže has been dealing with horse-breeding for many years now. She has set up her stud farm near the Valdeķi Manor and she offers everybody to look at and learn about the horses and their worldVisits must be arranged in advance. Valdeķi, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29186169. GPS 57.0000967 22.7707139 284 285. Stud Farm "Skudru staļļi" The stud farm "Skudru staļļi" offers a visit to the stables, to learn about horses and their life, habits, horse-gear, and the daily life of stables. 10 horses – 4 for horseback riding and 6 sports horses – are receiving visits. Picnic sites and driving with horses are also offered. Additionally, a country sauna (5-6 people) is available. The owners organise trips on demand: for weddings, birthday parties, and other celebratory events outside Džūkste, as well. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Skudras", Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26307695. GPS 56.7847399 23.2474322 Fruits and Berries, Trees and Bushes, Seed-plots and Nurseries 273. Farmstead "Eglāji" Farmstead "Eglāji" is the finest apple tree garden in Latvia in area of 10 hectares, where approximately 30 different kinds of apple-trees are cultivated. During the time of harvest, here you can try and buy the fruit. The garden is located on a hilltop, from where you can see the sea and ships in clear weather. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Eglāji", Rauda, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29250492. GPS 57.0103103 23.1993614 258. Biological farm "Gaiķi" Biological farm "Gaiķi" in Ozolnieki cultivates strawberries and raspberries. Here, you can receive consultations on berry cultivation, as well as buy berries and seedlings. Visits must be arranged in advance. 266 "Gaiķi", Ozolnieki, Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26264672. GPS 56.9214904 23.2143241 274. Farmstead "Grīvas" Farmstead "Grīvas" visiting the cow her and learning about the farmstead, degustation of countryside treats. Fishing in River Abava and picnic sites on the banks of the river. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Grīvas", on the banks of Abava, near the turn to Kandava from Riga-Ventspils highway, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26511805, 63124473. GPS 57.0581933 22.8110880 275. Plant Nursery "Hederas" The farmhouse deals with cultivating decorative plants. For 15 years now, various thujas, junipers, decorative spruce, false cypresses, decorative shrubs, as well as wintergreens have been cultivated there. Altogether – about 200 types. The owners offer to learn about the farmhouse and share experience about cultivating decorative plants. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Hederas", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26434558. GPS 569876449 23.0965983 276. Farmstead "Gulbji" Farmstead "Gulbji" is the farm of Pēteris Heimanis, specializing in cultivating fruit trees, berry producing shrubs, strawberry plants and berries: strawberries, blackberries, and apples. You can see the produce and also buy it on the roadside of Rīga-Ventspils highway. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Gulbji", Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29126990, www.heimanis.lv GPS 57.0347685 22.9261616 276 Page 64 Points of interest 278. Farmstead "Jaunlagzdiņi" At the raspberry garden of the farmstead "Jaunlagzdiņi" growing are 13 kinds of red raspberries. The travellers can eat their bellies full and pick to take along home. You can also receive consultations on how to care for and cultivate raspberries. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Jaunlagzdiņi", Zentene parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29137117. GPS 57.1369375 22.9379437 256 279. Snail Farm "Kangari" Besides the snails, various delicious and healthy snacks are produced from the fruit and berries grown at the farm, such as dried apples, pears, rhubarbs, pumpkins, quince, cranberries, as well as syrups, jellies, and chutneys. A special snack – caramelised orange slices with or without chocolate! You can taste and buy it all at the beautiful country house. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Kangari", Cēre parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29416000. GPS 57.1369579 22.8177014 268 280. Farm "Kurciņi" Farm "Kurciņi", in the area of 7 ha, deals with orcharding. Here, you can purchase fruit trees and bushes, as well as berries – strawberries, raspberries, blackcurrant, plums, cherries, blackberries, pears, and apples. The owners also deal with lawn cultivation, therefore each new homeowner and landscaper can learn about various different lawns – for yards and gardens, for sports fields and competition grounds, as well as order cultivation of such lawns. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Kurciņi", Ozolpils, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29837221. GPS 56.9236512 23.2562040 256. Individual biological farmstead "Liepa" Individual biological farmstead "Liepa" offers to try out healthy countryside products – sea buckthorn and their products. Hosts invite from 15 August to 15 September to participate in picking buckthorn berries. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Tumes Pičas", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 25969249, www.dabigsgardums.lv GPS 56.9414917 23.0040751 278 267. Sea Buckthorn Products "Satori Alfa" The company produces sea buckthorn nectar and offers the guests to visit the sea buckthorn garden, learn about growing and processing the berries, as well as about the good properties of the berries and the good impact that they have on the body. Visitors are offered to try a sea buckthorn cocktail. It is also possible to buy the company’s products. Must arrange the visit in advance. “Santas", Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 28677677, www,satorialfa.lv GPS 56.8995988 23.0205578 268 268. "Pūres dārzi" (Gardens of Pūre) "Pūres dārzi" are engaged in integrated fruit-growing, producing only high quality fruits and berries. They produce strawberries, blackcurrant, raspberries, plums, apples, and pears. They cultivate plants of apple, pear, plum, cherry and berry producing bushes that are fit for our climate and market situation. Visits must be arranged in advance. Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63191146, 29249450. GPS 57.0413104 22.9055695 269 269. Horticultural Experimental Station "Pūres DIS" Horticultural Experimental Station at Pūre deals with research work in orcharding and horticulture, research of brands; produce of fruits and vegetables, growing fruit trees, berryproducing shrubberies, and strawberry plants, as well as producing seedlings. They also sell seedling plants of fruit trees and berry producing shrubberies. Visits must be arranged in advance. Pūre, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 63191122, 29469793, www.puresdis.lv GPS 57.0376988 22.9117566 268 262. Biological farm "Rogas" Biological farm will offer the visitors and fans of healthy nutrition red currant, black currant, apples and quince. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Rogas", Zante parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 22016206. GPS 56.8877579 22.7502605 Page 65 281. Farmstead "Rūķīši" Farmstead "Rūķīši" – owned by Juris Čarbarts, the great apple tree orchards, where you can see the fruit trees and try the apples on your way to Tukums, on the roadside of RigaVentspils highway, as well as when going to Jaunpils. If you make prior arrangements, the owner will show you the gardens, as well as consult you in the fruit-growing sphere. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Rūķīši", Degole parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26335661. GPS 56.9041010 23.0878940 Near the Rīga-Ventspils highway, Smārde parish, Engure region. GPS 56.9289503 23.2220048 282. Farmstead "Sarmas" This farmstead offers an opportunity to buy sea buckthorns, red currant, black currant, raspberries, cherries, and strawberries. During the summer, the visitors can buy the berries fresh, but during the harvest time – help in picking them. Frozen berries can be purchased throughout the year. Visits must be arranged in advance. 272 "Sarmas-1", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29412051, 29489268. GPS 56.8905596 23.3524393 272. Nursery "Zaļais serviss" (Green Service) Nursery "Zaļais serviss" for purchase a variety of decorative plants, dižstādi, thuya, leafy shrubs, deciduous trees, Needles, zemcietes and other plants. Also here is delicious and the greenest shop in Ventspils on the highway! Store available at various Latvian food producers! "Upmalas", Riga-Ventspils highway 90.km, Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 22411477, 29192742, www.zalaisserviss.lv. GPS 57.0608494 22.8385246 263 63 265 Flowers and Gardens 63. Decorative Garden of Dace Lukševica The decorative garden created by the certified landscape designer Dace Lukševica is located in Tukums, near the Veļķi pines. It is an example of an-easy-to-care-for and economical garden. The garden has a vast collection of plants, and a special surprise for the hostas enthusiasts – 95 varieties. Potted perennial landscaping plants can be bought throughout the season. Dace can be hired as a guide for a tour around the gardens and parks of Tukums and the area. Visits must be arranged in advance. Lejas Street 1, Tukums. Ph.: +371 29177195. GPS 56.9657623 23.1357635 265. Iris Garden The Iris Garden in the area of Kandava belongs to the gladiola and iris breeder Laimonis Zaķis, who has been breeding for more than 30 years. The bulbous plant species already exceed several hundreds. Currently, he is the biggest Dwarf Bearded Iris collection owner. During florescence, there are open door days in the garden.Visits must be arranged in advance. "Intes", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29286353, www.irisgarden.lv GPS 57.0680123 22.8129016 263. Inta’s Garden In the garden in Vāne local government, about 300 dahlia varieties are growing and blossoming. What is interesting, is that there are about 150 various types of tomatoes, as well as other unusual vegetables. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Atiņi", Vāne parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 22192013. GPS 56.9464067 22.6192973 264. Jautrīte’s Garden A retired teacher together with her family since the 80-ties is growing roses in big greenhouses. During the summer season (May–September), greenhouses can be visited and roses and rose plants can be purchased. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Sarmas", Vāne parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29324193, 26335583. GPS 56.9308069 22.5423262 265 Page 66 Points of interest 270. Rosary "Ar B Agro" Rosary "Ar B Agro" Ltd. is the biggest rose grower in the Baltic States and dealing with rose flowers and plants growing in the closed areas (1.5 ha), using modern technologies. The company offers a growing new demand, persistent and interesting cut rose varieties, diverse assortment of garden roses, beautiful and high-quality varieties of standard roses. Offered tours for visitors. Excursion is possible only in groups of 20-45. It is possible to purchase products. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Rožlejas", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29410309, www.arbagro.lv GPS 57.0641792 23.0586746 295 271. Rose Nursery "Rozītes" The rose nursery "Rozītes" in the rural municipality of Sēme is the result of Daila and Bruno Trubiņš family work. The family has been growing roses for three generations now. The first to start the trade was Daila’s grandfather Pauls Salmiņš. During the First Free State of Latvia period, he taught many gardeners and established his own plant nursery. Even though after the World War II a lot of work contributed by the family was lost, love for the soil and flowers remained unchanged. Trubiņš family grows, examines, and selects the most beautiful and sturdy rose varieties for the collection; they buy the most recently developed brands of roses from the biggest European and best Latvian rose nurseries. Those interested can visit the nursery, as well as receive consultations regarding rose growing and buy rose plants. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Rozītes", Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26469604, www.dailasrozes.lv GPS 57.0516977 23.1264478 271 295. The Garden of guest house "Ružciems" The guest house is the property of the artist Laila Kelle. The artist’s works and her garden – whether it is a decorative flower garden or a garden of spices and bushes – can compete in brightness. The manor and its surroundings blend with the area around it. The artist gladly agrees to hold drawing and painting classes for the visitors of the guesthouse. If you don’t have the necessary materials for work with you, you can get them right there. Good luck! Visits must be arranged in advance. "Ružciems", Lamiņi, Pūre parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26353032, www.ruzciems.lv GPS 57.1025440 23.0032923 270 271 270 271 283. Farmstead "Stuči" The owners of the farmstead grow flower plants and will happily show around their farm and tell you about caring for and growing various flowers. The visitors can also buy flower seedlings. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Stuči", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29411016, 29375180. GPS 56.9093032 23.3582567 Country Holidays 277 260. Biological farm "Guntiņas" Biological farm in Lancenieki offers its visitors fishing in the mill pond and relaxing in the countryside. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Guntiņas", Lancenieki, Džūkste parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29454508. GPS 56.8162457 23.3425496 277. Farmstead "Indāni" Farmstead "Indāni" offers to learn about the farm animals and try out some treats – milk, honey, local style pies (Sklandu rauši), cakes made by the hostess of the farm, gifts from the garden and herbal teas. Here, you can also see the exposition, which consists of ancient agricultural, horse-pulled and fire-fighter's tools and instruments. Visits must be arranged in advance. 277 "Indāni", Kandava parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 29259272, www.indani.viss.lv GPS 56.9683272 22.7543245 Page 67 Tasting 122. Tasting of Kurzeme Wines at the Šlokenbeka Manor To learn about and taste the wines made by the vintners of Kurzeme, you no longer have to visit all of the wine-makers of Kurzeme. Now, you can enjoy all these wines at one place – at the Šlokenbeka Manor! The venue of the tasting is the 400-year old manor dungeon, where everybody can learn about the wines of Kurzeme, wine-makers, the culture of wine drinking, as well as try the Degole cheese and find out how it is made. Šlokenbeka Manor, Milzkalne, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63182354, 29904147, www.slokenbeka.lv GPS 56.9760160 23.2261073 ENGURE 286. Fish tasting at the cafe "Būda" The cafe offers travellers an opportunity to try Baltic sea fish, prepared using 8 different methods. They are prepared as traditional smoked fish, as well as in various versions of dressing. Visits for tasting events must be arranged in advance. ENGURE Kafejnīca "Būda", Jūras Street 95, Engure, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29179184, www.budakafejnica.lv. GPS 57.1646497 23.2243535 Trip 288 288 288 Highlights Going to the sea in a small fishing boat will be a real adventure. Fish Selling and Coastal Fishing 287. Fish Market in Ragaciems Fish Market in Ragaciems has become renown across Latvia as a place to purchase fish caught in the Riga sea bay, in the Baltic Sea and more. Usually, you can also buy tasty bread and honey, as well as fruits and vegetables from farms of the area. It is a sort of a local natural market. Ragaciems, Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. GPS 57.0246688 23.4920870 288. Reinis’ Fish "Reiņa zivis" (Reinis’ Fish) deals with smoking and selling fish, as well as offers to participate in the fish smoking process and try smoked fish. Depending on the season, the offer includes flounders, eel, breams, carps, vimbas. Groups of up to 10 persons are welcome. Visits must be arranged in advance. "Dzintarkrasti", Lapmežciems parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29219491, www.reinazivis.lv GPS 56.9947214 23.5228964 289. Fish kiosk in "Skaras" During the summer season (June-September), in the village of Bērzciems offers buying smoked fish from Lake Engure and the from Baltic Sea: breams, pikes, tenches, perches, flounders, eelpouts, and salmon, as well as mackerels, butterfish and other. "Skaras", 35th km of Tukums-Kolka road, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 20236636. GPS 57.2527673 23.1734090 290. Country house "Dieniņas" Even if you don’t stop to stay and enjoy a longer time at the shore, offers to buy the locally smoked fish from Lake Engure and from the Baltic Sea. By making the order in advance, the smoked fish can be bought throughout the year, not only in the summer season. Those, who are interested, are invited to participate in coastal fishing activity. "Dieniņas", 34 th km of Tukums-Kolka road, Bērzciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 63154331, 26676283, www.dieninas.com. GPS 57.2453282 23.1733104 291. Hostel of Ķesterciems The hostel owner, being a coastal fisherman, also goes fishing in the sea and invites those, who are interested, to come along and experience the tough life of a Latvian fisherman. After that also can take part in the fish smoking process. "Mūrnieki", Ķesterciems, Engure parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29287271 GPS 57.1181664 23.2331697 ENGURE Page 68 Travel in winter and ski in the area of Tukums! T here are several popular ski slopes in the area of Tukums. Downhill and cross-country skiers, as well as experienced snowboarders and those, whose skills in winter sports are very limited, can find something to do here in winter. There are also several crosscountry skiing tracks set up. SVEIKUĻI Downhill Skiing JĒKABA GRAVA Downhill skiing slopes "Jēkaba grava" (Jacob’s Ravine) A cosy skiing slope suitable for families with children and for experienced skiers alike. The slope next to the café is particularly popular among families with children because it is not too steep for beginners, while allows enjoying the descent also for more experienced skiers and snowboarders. The slope is equipped with two T-bar ski-lifts going at speeds of 2 m/s and 2.5 m/s. The slope is 35 m tall and 250 m long. The big hill – the most recent slope situated behind the children’s slope is a good choice for everybody, who wants to experience speed. This steeper descent is popular among experienced skiers and snowboarders. The slope is equipped with a comfortable and fast T-bar ski-lift going at a speed of 3.5 m/s. The slope is 45 m tall and 200 m long. Children’s slope – a gently sloping descent for learning the first skiing and snowboarding skills and it is popular not only among the young visitors but among all of those visitors, who are learning skiing and snowboarding for the first time. This slope is available for all visitors free of charge. A lift with a rope. The slope is 16 m tall and 160 m long. Close to cafe is made up a snowboard park. Its length is 200 m. Park jumps the line consists of 3 jumps. All slopes are illuminated! Additional services: equipment rental, equipment service, instructors, café. ZVIEDRU CEPURE ZVIEDRU CEPURE "Jēkaba grava", 4 km from Tukums, direction to Engure, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29551182, www.grava.lv. GPS 57.0156036 23.1505486 Recreation Centre "Milzkalns" One of the most popular skiing sites for the most stylish enthusiasts of leisure activities. Nine slalom slopes of various lengths (up to 320 m) and difficulty levels, where complete beginners and true skiing gurus will feel at home. The slope is equipped with 8 modern ski-lifts – 3 T-bar type lifts, 4 telescope type, and 1 tablet type lift. For snowboarders – a snowboarding part with broad and comfy trampolines, challenging enough even for the craziest snowboarders. For those enjoying particularly intensive sensations, the bordercross slope and the slope with big-air trampolines are set up. For beginners – the children’s slope suitable not only for kids, but for each and every one, who wants to learn how to ski. For non-skiers – there is sledge hill. A great way to spend time for those, who prefer all types of sliding objects – sledges, polythene, tyre tubes.. All slopes are illuminated! The recreation centre also offers a 700 m long cross-country skiing track in the area of Milzkalns. Additional services: equipment rental, equipment service, instructor services, cross-country skiing, café, accommodation. Leisure complex "Milzkalns", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Recreation Centre "Zviedru cepure" (Swedish Cap) Beautiful scenery opens up from the skiing slope in the Kurzeme’s Switzerland. 4 slopes are available: 300 m long with a 48 m elevation difference; 280 m long with a 47 m elevation difference; 220 m long with a 45 m elevation difference, and a 50 m long children’s (training) slope with a lift. Instructors are available for those, who want to start learning from the beginning, and for those, who want to improve their skills. Instead of the usual horse-back riding route, there is a cross-country skiing track now, but you have to take your own crosscountry skiing equipment with you. All slopes are illuminated! Additional services: equipment rental, equipment service, café, camping accommodation. Recreation Centre "Zviedru cepure", 3.5 km from Sabile, Matkule parish, Kandava region. Ph.: +371 26405405, www.zviedrucepure.lv. GPS 57.0245777 22.5930398 MILZKALNS Page 69 ZVIEDRU CEPURE MILZKALNS JĒKABA GRAVA Cross-Country Skiing Guest house and camping "Sveikuļi" Offers a range of skiing tracks for various tastes and skiing skills. Skiing equipment rental is available. For children – a playground and a slope. After skiing, you can warm next to a bon-fire, drink hot tea, and have a picnic. Camping "Sveikuļi", near Lake Jumprava, Tume parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29232026, www.sveikuli.lv. GPS 56.9944215 23.1364314 Cross-country Ski Track at “Jēkaba grava" A cosy and comfortable track suitable for families with children and experienced skiers alike. Cross-country ski tracks of 1 km and 3 km for classic and skate skiing. “Jēkaba grava", 4km from Tukums, direction to Engure, Sēme parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 29551182, www.grava.lv. GPS 57.0156036 23.1505486 JĒKABA GRAVA Cross-country skiing track "Jaunūdri" Offers cross-country skiing tracks of various lengths in the area of Milzkalns. A picturesque area for nature lovers and fine relaxation, especially for those, who want to escape the city buzz. "Jaunūdri", 6 km from Tukums in vicinity of Hill Milzkalns, Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 29515283. GPS 56.9963309 23.2007151 Recreation Centre "Milzkalns" One of the most popular skiing sites for the most stylish enthusiasts of leisure activities. The recreation centre also offers a 700 m long cross-country skiing track in the area of Milzkalns. Leisure complex "Milzkalns", Smārde parish, Engure region. Ph.: +371 26222333, www.milzkalns.lv. GPS 56.9993251 23.2081739 Cross-country skiing track "Ķīvītes" The length of the cross-country skiing track is 1.2 km. The track is situated 14 km from Tukums, near the Riga – Ventspils highway, direction of Riga. After skiing, an opportunity to warm up in a sauna is offered. The skiers must have their own skiing equipment. "Ķīvītes", Slampe parish, Tukums region. Ph.: +371 26401330. GPS 56.9049022 23.2950820 MILZKALNS JĒKABA GRAVA MILZKALNS Page 70 Points of interest ABAVA Jēkaba grava TOP points of interest Tukums region • Cinevilla 128 • Chocolate Museum 158 • Durbe Manor41 • Jaunmoku Palace 114 • Kukšu Manor 116 • The Big Ķemeri bog trail at Ķemeri national park 197 • Pastariņš Museum 157 • Straw workshop 35 • Weavers’ Workshop of Tukums Museum 23 • Lestene Lutheran Church 135 and Latvian Soldiers' Cemetery 238 • Ancestor Oak-Tree in Kaive 210 • Nature Trail “River bends of Viesata" 205 • Downhill skiing slopes "Jēkaba grava" • • • • • • • • • Jaunpils region Jaunpils Castle 115 Swedish Wall and Medieval Hausehold "Niedru lija" 233 Kartavu Hill and Nature Trail 163 Kandava region • Historical Town Centre 92 and Promenade 95 • Kurzeme Fortress Museum 152 • Ancient Valley of Abava River and the Sulphur Spring Bog with Cinquefoil habitat 172 • Rodeli track and downhill skiing slopes "Zviedru cepure" Engure region Nature park "Engures ezers" (Lake Engure) 176–180 Rideļi Mill 144 Šlokenbeka Manor 122 Lake Kaņieris and Bird-Watching Tower 189 The Barefoot Trail 194 Downhill skiing slopes "Milzkalns" How to get to Tukums? 122 By car Rīga – Tukums 67 km main highway E22 (A10) Kuldīga – Tukums 96 km motorway P120 and P130 and main highway E22 (A10) Liepāja – Tukums 168 km highway A9 and motorway P104 or P98 Jelgava – Tukums 54 km motorway P98 By bus The bus traffic from Rīga to Tukums is ensured almost every hour by buses of AS "Nordeka". Information: Rīga International Bus Station (Prāgas Street 1, Ph.: +371 90000009, 90001111), www.autoosta.lv 115 By train The rail traffic from Rīga to Tukums is ensured almost every hour by AS "Pasažieru vilciens". Information: AS "Pasažieru vilciens", Ph.: +371 67232135, www.pv.lv By airplane Low-flying players can use service of Tukums airport (location – 5 km from Tukums). Special limitations on 1/1/2013: B1 day-flights by rule of VFR, runway reference code 4C. Information: "Jurmala Airport" LTd., Ph.: +371 20202165, www.jurmalaairport.com 41 Useful information Kaņieris Lake Emergency in Tukums 113 Fire and rescue Service in Tukums 112 Fire and rescue Service in Kandava 112 Police in Tukums 110, +371 63104100 Municipal police in Tukums +371 63125050, 26125050 Police in Kandava 110, +371 63122045 Municipal police in Kandava +371 63122045, 63104100 Municipal police in Jaunpils +371 26183231 Municipal police in Engure +371 63180950, 28632417 Municipal police in Lapmežciems +371 29348883 Municipal police in Smārde +371 29193303 Tourist Hotline +371 22033000 Information 1188, 1180, 1189 www.latvia.travel FINLAND NORWAY Tukums district map SWEDEN ESTONIA RUSSIA GOTLAND RIGA DENMARK LATVIA LITHUANIA RUSSIA Belarus GERMANY POLAND RIGA TUKUMS Gulf of Riga Engure Region Kandava Region Tukums Region Jaunpils Region Tukums Tourist Information Centre Talsu Street 5, Tukums LV-3101 Latvia GPS: 56.9666006 23.1525851 Ph.: +371 63124451, 28311557, Fax: +371 63132688 E-mail: [email protected] Skype: visittukums Twitter: VisitTukums www.visittukums.lv Kandava Tourist Information Centre Kūrortu Street 1b, Kandava LV-3120 Latvia GPS 57.0336026 22.7802030 Ph.: +371 63181150, 28356520, Fax: +371 63181194 E-mail: [email protected] Twitter: tourismkandava www.visitkandava.lv