AL Riders get their statewide structure
Transcription
AL Riders get their statewide structure
Legionnaire The Minnesota American Legion and Auxiliary Volume 97, Number 4 For God and Country April 2015 AL Riders get their statewide structure By Al Zdon Minnesota’s American Legion Riders got their statewide organization following action by the Department Executive Committee at Royalton. The Standard Operating Procedure, passed by a voice vote that sounded unanimous by the DEC, will allow the Riders a statewide structure – while emphasizing that the ALR remains a post program. The Riders for the past several years had been trying to get a constitution passed by the DEC, but those efforts were not rewarded. This past fall, Bill Sloan, National American Legion Internal Affairs assistant director in charge of the Legion Riders, came to Minnesota’s Fall Conference and suggested a Standard Operating Procedure instead of a constitution. That SOP says the Riders “is a program of each American Legion Post,” but that “Periodically, they unite with other American Legion Riders throughout the State of Minnesota to raise funds and facilitate communication.” The SOP establishes a statewide executive committee of the Riders that will include ten district ALR representatives who will, in turn, elect a director and a secretary at an annual meeting, which is called the “Legionville Romp.” The director will have “full power” to carry out the mandates and policies of the Riders as established by National Resolution 35. Prior to the vote, Department Commander Peggy Moon, who had not appointed an official liaison to the Riders this Continued on Page 2 APPLAUSE FOR RIDERS -- American Legion Riders President Scuffy Paulson got a standing ovation after the Department Executive Committee approved a Standard Operating Procedure for a statewide Riders structure. State convention will be held in Redwood Falls Americanism bills draw support of Legion leadership A bill in the Minnesota Legislature that would call for high school seniors to pass an Americanism test before graduating has received strong support from the state’s Legion leadership. “It’s obviously something I’m very excited about and it has my wholehearted support,” said Past National Commander Dan Ludwig of Red Wing. “If you don’t understand our heritage, if you don’t know who we are, it’s hard to be a good citizen.” The bill is part of a nationwide effort called the “Civics Education Initiative” sponsored by the Joe Foss Institute. Joe Foss was the leading Marine fighter ace of World War II, a Medal of Honor recipient, and he was governor of South Dakota. The institute hopes to have the measure passed in every state by Sept. 17 of 2017. Minnesota is being targeted as one of the first 18 states to pass the bill. Five states have already passed the measure. The test the students would have to pass is the test Continued on Page 3 The 2015 Department Convention will be held at Jackpot Junction Casino near Redwood Falls. The Legion and Auxiliary Conventions are sponsored by Redwood Falls Post and Unit 38. The convention will begin Thursday, July 15, and conclude Saturday, July 18, with the election of new officers. A registration form is on Page 3 of this issue. Registration is $15 per person until July 1, and $18 thereafter. The official headquarters for the convention is the Jackpot Junction Casino Hotel. Those attending the convention must make their own housing arrangements with the hotel, 507-697-8000 or 800-946-2274. Housing reservations are on on a first-come, first-serve basis. Rooms will be $75 per night. Deadline for room reservations to get the Legion rate is June 15. The hotel also has RV sites. There are other hotels in the Redwood Falls area. The convention will conduct the annual business of the Minnesota American Legion. There will be a Department Executive Committee meeting preceeding the convention. A parade will be held Friday. The Coast Guard Mounted Patrol in World War II Page 8 Olivia youth is top Scout Cody O’Halloran, a senior at BOLD High School, has been selected Eagle Scout of the Year for Minnesota, earning a $1,000 scholarship. O’Halloran, the son of Mike and Julie O’Halloran of Olivia, did his Eagle Scout project for Olivia Post 186. His project was a two-tiered landscape plan in front of the Legion building. It features red, white and blue flowers, three flag poles, and a memorial donated by a local family. O’Halloran worked with his troop and his family to construct the landscape, and he was able to get donations and discounts from local businesses. He also raised $1,787 at a fund-raiser, but only spent $715 on the project. He donated the remaining money to the post. O’Halloran has also taken care of the project by watering and weeding the plants. Continued on Page 2 CODY O’HALLORAN Legion Day at Twins slated for May 15 The 15th annual Minnesota American Legion Family Day with the Twins will be held Friday, May 15, in a game vs. the Tampa Bay Rays. Commander Peggy Moon will throw out the first pitch. Gametime is 7:10 p.m. Tickets are $23 for Home Plate View seats. To order, call 1-80033-TWINS, hit “0” to talk to an attendant, and refer- ence the American Legion promotion. There’s a $5 service charge. Or call Nick Corcoran at 612659-4083. Page 2 Minnesota Legionnaire April 2015 DEC approves Rider’s SOP Eagle Scout year, named Paul Hassing of Montgomery to the post. It was approved by the DEC. Hassing told the DEC that Riders mainly “want to have fun, raise money, and give that money away.” He said the SOP would provide a structure that would help communication and planning on a statewide basis. “Somebody has to be in charge.” Fourth District Commander Dan Williams moved that the SOP be approved, and the motion was seconded by Tom Sanders, 10th District Commander. Past Department President Bill Goede, Plainview, rose to oppose the SOP, arguing that the Riders were strictly a post program and that creation of a statewide structure could lead to legal or liability problems. It was those concerns that kept the DEC in the past from approving a statewide constitution for the group. Goede noted that nobody was opposed to the great work the ALR has done, it was only a matter of the danger of creating a statewide organization. Two sections in the SOP do state that the Minnesota American Legion will have no financial or legal responsibility for the state ALR. It was pointed out that figures from National showed that only 38 posts in the state had Rider chapters, less than seven percent of all posts statewide. The Riders in attendance immediately challenged those figures. Scuffy Paulson, First District, came to the front and introduced himself as “president of whoever we are.” Paulson, who has been leading the battle to approve the constitution at recent DEC meetings, said Minnesota was a national leader in ALR – as shown by last year’s $87,000 donation to the Legion Legacy Fund, the most of any state. He said Minnesota needed to take a leadership position by approving the SOP. “We set the bar in Minnesota, let other people follow us.” He said the SOP “allows us a flow of communication.” Paulson said it was time to act and not put it off anymore. “Let us get back to raising money and doing what we do best. Let’s kick this can behind us.” Past National Commander Dan Ludwig said he favored the SOP. He too stated that the ALR will basically remain a post program, but that the SOP would help the Riders coordinate statewide rides. He said the proposed SOP was not a perfect document, but it could be amended in the future. “Together we need to march forward on this.” Continued from Page 1 “I was very glad to be able to give back to the American Legion. They have been very supportive to my Boy Scout Troop and to my high school. I was glad to be able to dedicate my landscape project to all the veterans who have so bravely served our country.” O’Halloran is in the upper 11 percent of his class with a 3.873 grade point average. He has been active in BOLD’s high school choir, band and pep band. He also played baseball and basketball. He participates in the Future Farmer’s of America organization along with the Math League. He belongs to the National Honor Society and has worked on other charitable projects. O’Halloran joined the Scouting program as a Cub Scout for three years and then as a Boy Scout for seven years. His troop helped serve and clean up at the Flag Day program at the Olivia Post. He was also involved in the youth group of St. Aloysuis Church. O’Halloran plans on becoming a veternarian, and hopes to start his college career at the University of Minnesota, Morris, and then attend the University in the Twin Cities. Viagra? Thinking of * Try ‘The Silver Bullet’ Department Adjutant Randy Tesdahl, who in the past had spoken strongly against a statewide ALR organization, and said he was still “concerned about a full-blown department level executive committee.” He noted that other Legion programs are able to function without such an SOP. Goede took the floor again and questioned a section of the two-page SOP titled “Amendments.” The section reads: “This SOP may be amended by a vote of 2/3 of all the active members of the ALR within the Department of Minnesota, after being presented in writing to the ALR director.” Goede wondered how a document that needs DEC approval can be amended by the Riders themselves. In the end, the SOP was passed. Paulson was given a standing ovation by the people present at the meeting. In other business, the DEC: — Accepted cancellations of post charters for DeGraff Post 362, Maynard Post 252 and Minneapolis Calhoun Post 231. — Heard a report from Tesdahl on the state and national conventions. He told the DEC that there will not be one big room for the hospitality events on Friday night at the state convention, but that each district will have to rent its own suite at $150 a night, and that the events would be held throughout the hotel. He said it was ever more difficult for the Convention Corporation to negotiate for a large room. He said the Minnesota delegation would be housed at the national convention at the Holiday Inn on Lombard Street in Baltimore. Car parking would be $25 a day and room rates would be at $161 a day. — Heard from Pat Logan, Membership Director, that the Minnesota Party would be a cruise of Baltimore Harbor that would include dining and dancing. The cost would be $82.50 per person. — Was told by Tesdahl that the membership card pickup would be held June 25-26 at Department Headquarters in St. Paul, and that district commanders should make appointments for a time to pick up their materials in those two days. He said that when they pick up their materials, they could meet with Department staff and learn more about their roles in the organization. — Learned that details on a $50,000 donation to Legionville would be announced soon. — Was informed by Commander Moon that the Department has received a check for $5,500 for its share of the profits from National Emblem Sales. — Was urged by Moon to support legislation that will provide the Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs with an additional $10 million this year so it won’t have to lay off 85 people, mainly in the state Veterans Homes. V 4 V announces grants The Veterans 4 Veterans Trust Fund announced five grants totaling $84,000 for March. The Disabled American Veterans will receive $32,000 for a Northeast Minnesota Transportation Program, helping veterans get to heath care facilities. The Veterans on the Lake Resort will get $7,000 to put a fence around the facilty’s swimming pool. The Minnesota Veterans Home at Silver Bay received $25,000 to assist in building a permanent band shell. The Military Order of the Cootie received $10,000 for assistance with the “Venison Program” which provides venison meals to veterans at state and federal facilities. The Allina Associated Foundation received $10,000 for the “Honoring Veterans Program,” which helps veterans have quality end-of-life care. *Viagra is a registered trademark of Pfizer & is not associated with Great Health Nutrition. It only takes one! No Prescription needed . Low Cost . 36 Hour Performance 1360 University Ave. 651-645-2315 5192 Central Ave. NE 763-571-5544 1668 Robert Street 651-453-9150 Attention Veterans! This is your northern Minnesota resort. Barrier-free and open 12 months a year. Gateway to the BWCA. 800-777-7538 email: [email protected] All cabins have a lake view. www.veteransonthelakeresort.com RESORT FOR DISABLED VETERANS, ACTIVE DUTY AND ABLE BODIED VETERANS, DISABLED GENERAL PUBLIC AND FAMILIES. April 2015 Endorsements and vice commander of 3M Post 599. He presently serves on the 4th District Leadership Team. He served consecutive terms as the Fourth District’s Commander, 2012 - 2013 and 2013 2014. Partridge is a member of committees at the state and District levels. By Dennis Henkemeyer He serves on the Department of Minnesota Executive Committee. He currently serves on the Department Post Development Committee. In the 40/8, he is Chef De Tran of Voiture 791. He is a member of the Sons of the American Squadron 39 of North St. Paul. CARROLL PARTRIDGE Americanism bill in state Legislature Continued from Page 1 given to those seeking U.S. citizenship. The 100 question test asks about American history, government and heritage. Students must answer 60 percent of the questions correctly. In Minnesota, the House version is HF 1497 and the Senate bill is SF 1674. “It fits our emphasis on Americanism to a T,” Department Commander Peggy Moon said. “At Boys State, we give a Minnesota government test. At Oratorical Contest, it’s all about the Constitution.” Moon and Ludwig have been named by the Foss Institute to a Minnesota advisory council on passing the initiative. “Those who are becoming citizens need to pass the test. Those of us lucky enough to be born here need to know this stuff too,” Moon said. The initiative “is a first step to ensure all students are taught basic civics about how our government works,” according to the Foss Institute. It has been found, for example, that among college graduates in the United States, only 42 percent could put the Battle of the Bulge in the correct war, and only 15 percent could name the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (John Roberts.) At the same time, 96 percent could identify Lady Gaga. In Minnesota, the bill faces a special challenge this year because it was introduced late due to delays getting the language of the bill from the Foss Institute. “We missed the deadline for getting bills on the Docket,” said Randy Kelly, a spokesman for the Foss Institute in the Midwest. Kelly, former Mayor of St. Paul, is helping lead the effort to pass the bills. “We may have to use some extraordinary measures,” he said. “But we want to make sure the bill gets a hearing in both the House and the Senate.” A hearing on the bill has been set for April 7 in the House Education Committee. Moon said all Legionnaires and others interested in Americanism should attend the hearing and lend their support. The meeting is at 8 a.m. at the State Office Building. Kelly said the bill has strong bi-partisan support. In the House, it is sponsored by Rep. Dean Urdahl, R-Grove City and Rep. Kurt Daudt, R- Crown, the Speaker of the House, and 33 other House members. In the Senate, chief sponsors are Thomas Baak, D-Cook, Majority Leader, and Sen. Chuck Wiger, D-Maplewood, chairman of the Education Division. “It’s important that we contact our state respresentatives and senators to strongly support these bills,” Ludwig said. “We all need to be teachers. We need to teach our children, or grandchildren and everybody else what it means to be an American. These bills are a significant step in that direction.” OFFICIAL CONVENTION PRE-REGISTRATION A registration fee of $15 for each person attending, whether a delegate, alternate or a guest, must accompany this form. Make this check payable to AMERICAN LEGION POST 38 with “Department Convention” in memo line. No credit cards will be accepted. Registration at the door and after July 1 will be $18. Mail to: Carrie Werner, Redwood Falls Post 38, Box 354, Redwood Falls, MN 56283. Legion Post # __________ District___________ SAL Sqdn.__________ Auxiliary Unit________ Name__________________________________________________________ Address________________________________________________________ City, State__________________________________Zip___________________ pDelegate pAlternate pDelegate at Large (Auxiliary) (Please check one of the above.) Page 3 Sons of The American Legion Partridge endorsed for vice cdr. The Fourth and Fifth Districts have endorsed Carroll "Bird" Partridge for 2015 - 2016 Department of Minnesota Vice Commander representing the Fourth and Fifth Districts. Patridge served in the U. S. Navy and he is a veteran (1967 - 1971) of the Vietnam War era. He an active member Minnesota Legionnaire pGuest If additional pre-registrations accompany this request, this pre-registration form should be photo copied for each person. The $15 registration fee should be enclosed for each person. Please, only one registration blank per person. Licensed, bonded, insured What a terrific month this has been for the Sons of The American Legion here in Minnesota. Let me start with the annual SAL Spring Conference which was held at the Anoka American Legion Post Home on 21 March. We had over 60 members representing close to 30 squadrons in attendance for this educational meeting. In addition to reports from the various committeemen and officers, we heard from two ad hoc committees that were appointed at the fall conference back in October. The first was from Chairman Brandon Rogat who presented to us a very informative power point presentation on activities for members between the ages of 10 and 18. This project would mirror that of the Juniors weekend at Legionville and the whole purpose is to get those members in that age group more involved in our organization. The second ad hoc committee report was given by PNC Joe Mayne and addressed the need for a revamping of our current committees and commissions. The restructuring will now be presented after a couple of revisions to the delegates to the detachment convention and if approved will be forwarded to the Department of Minnesota for their approval. Membership is going gangbusters and at this writing we are sitting at over 93% of our membership goal for the year. However, we have a long way to go with our renewals. If memory serves me correctly, we are presently at around 82% and last year we ended with a percentage of around 93%. Renewals is where we have to concentrate our efforts over the next couple of months. Finally, what can I say about my commander’s project; the Minneapolis Fisher House? During our spring conference the total collected to date was at $25,475.00. Contributions to this project have been overwhelming and I cannot say thank you enough. God bless all of you. Page 4 Minnesota Legionnaire April 2015 COMMANDER’S COLUMN By Peggy Moon Happy Spring Legionnaires. Finally it looks like this long, cold winter is behind us, and I for one welcome the new season. Thank you to everyone who traveled to Walker to attend my testimonial. I hope you had a great time. Thank you to Past National Commander Butch Miller for a wonderful talk - he is still an inspiration to all of us. He had a great time visiting his home state, and even took some time to visit the Post in Walker. And thank you for the gifts. You are all so generous, and it was an evening I will never forget. I also want to thank my post, Kriesel-Jacobsen Post 560 of Zimmerman, for all the hard work they put into the evening. I cherish my home town, and they’re part of the reason I do. Thank you also to our Adjutant Randy Tesdahl and Cheryl Fraser. What a wonderful job they did entertaining everyone. As I write this, we are in the middle of revitalizations. The Fourth and Fifth District is now completed, and the Sixth District will happen April 9-11. I am really excited that we are doing this now, at this time of year, as typically we start seeing our membership numbers slow down to a trickle at this time of year. Up to now, the work was easier, but we still have many members who have not renewed, and we need to find new members to join our organization. Our work and dedication to our fellow veterans, the children of our country, and our communities need us today more than ever. Our forefathers worked with determination to give us the organization we have today, and we must not Mail Call Opportunity To the Editor: Our American Legion National Commander, Mike Helm, has issued a call for support for the Legislative Priorities for the 114th Congress. He specifically called out the issue, "Provide help for Veterans struggling with mental health issues and brain injuries,” as one needing special attention. Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome (PTSD) and Traumatic Brain Injury (PTI), comprise the bulk of these disorders. Upon researching the issue and what is being done at the Federal level, it is obvious that funding for research and treatment is woefully inadequate (measured in millions) when compared to funding for developing and maintaining readiness for war (measured in tens/hundreds of billions), many elements of which are obsolete, others of no value in meeting current and future threats. This wide chasm in funding for warfighting materials over warfighters welfare shows a low priority for post conflict, life long effects of brain damage on affected veterans and their families. Commander Helm pointed out that medical treatments, primarily drugs, along with periodic counseling, are helpful in controlling symptoms of PTSD and PTI, but inadequate in restoring veterans to the lives they left to serve. Transition back into civilian life after the adrenalin rush, stress laden, combat experience is very difficult for many, especially those without supportive families and meaningful careers to return to. The families are similarly affected since they have little understanding of the symptoms that suggest mental impairment and how to best support their returning member. Disruption in personal/family income and returning to pre-combat roles contribute additional stress. These conditions can and must be addressed. It is a moral imperative. Adequate funding must be made available to the agencies responsible for research, medical treatment, and advancing mental health issues. Additionally, and equally important, the value of the social and economic sides of the problem must be recognized. In that regard, The American Legion and Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW), in cooperation with the Veterans Administration, can utilize thousands of existing clubs and volunteers across the nation to provide social settings where victims of traumatic experiences will find others to communicate with while having the opportunity to participate in many veteran and community support activities provided by these facilities. National Commander Helm has already started this process by identifying the urgent need for treatment beyond pills and counseling. In that respect, The American Legion let them down. We learned recently that the City of Minneapolis was awarded the 2016 Medal of Honor Convention. This weeklong convention will take place September 26-October 3, 2016. The agenda will feature a wide range of events, including school visits, memorial services, meet and greets, and concerts. The week will conclude with the Patriot Award Gala, a black-tie affair attended by upwards of 2,000 guests. The Congressional Medal of Honor was created by President Abraham Lincoln in 1861, and has been bestowed to fewer than 3,500 individuals. Presently, there are only 81 living recipients. I’m sure you’ll hear more about this prestigious event as the months go on. Another issue I have been working on is the Civics Education Initiative sponsored by the Joe Foss Institute. Joe Foss was another Medal of Honor recipient and a veteran pilot from WWII. He founded the institute to educate our youth on the importance of America’s unique freedoms, and to inspire them into public service. The Civics Education Initiative would require high school students, as a condition for graduation, to pass a test on 100 basic facts of US history and civics, from the United States Citizenship Civics Test - the test all new US citizens must pass. The goal is to pass legislation in all 50 states by a certain date, September 17, 2017, the 230th anniversary of the U.S. Constitution. Former Mayor of St. Paul, Randy Kelly, has been hired to promote this initiative, and has asked me to serve on the Advisory Board for Minnesota, for which I have proudly consented. This initiative certainly fits in well with our Americanism Program, and I believe it should be supported by our American Legion. I ran into County Veteran Service Officer Dave Hanson from Faribault County when I was in Wells, and he advised the Post membership that the Department of Veterans Affairs has changed the way it determines eligibility for VA health care, change that will result in more veterans having access to the health care benefits they’ve earned and deserve. Effective 2015, VA eliminated the use of net worth as a determining factor for both health care programs and copayment responsibilities. You may want to make an appointment with your CVSO to see if this change affects your eligibility. In closing, Carl and I both wish you a Happy Easter. This is one of my favorite holidays, and I hope you all have a great time with family and friends. Spring is here. has stepped up to the plate and declared we are ready to serve by expanding our role in post service support across the nation. American Legion and VFW Clubs are ideal for gathering and distributing information regarding employment, training, and the wide range of veteran services available to them. All new initiatives need starting places and people with the knowldge and drive to make them successful. The American Legion Club in Park Rapids is a proud example of accomplishment in providing veteran and community services. We have the place and the people. The Members and the Ladies Auxiliary are a rich source of people resources needed to get moving on this issue. For example, in Park Rapids, we are especially grateful to have star Auxiliary member, Lynn Spilman, now District 6 Vice President, taking special interest in this vital issue. Lynn simply gets things done. She has spent thousands of hours over the past 20 years in all facets of Legion activities - administration, recruitment, and fund raising - not only for the Legion but for needy causes within the community. What is needed is direction from the Veteran's Administration down through The American Legion and VFW chains of command to establish common goals and activities/training required to meet them. The friendly doors of the clubs offer easy access and supportive environments for veterans across the nation Veterans need to know what we offer and where we are relative to where they live. The American Legion and VFW are primarily self-sustaining, volunteer organizations. As such, we are immediately available . We want to help. Put us to work. Good things will happen. Lee Purrier Park Rapids Sleeve patches To the Editor: According the the U.S. Flag Code, it is appropriate to wear an American Flag on the left or right sleeve. When worn on the left sleeve, the union would appear toward the front and the stripes would run horizontally to the back. When worn on the right sleeve, it is considered proper to reverse the design so that the union is at the observer’s right to suggest the flag is flying in the breeze as the wearer moves forward (hence the name, “backwards flag”). Occasionally in this newspaper, one sees it displayed improperly. Please encourage your members to observe proper etiquette. Loren Hoyhtya Deer Creek Chaplain’s Corner By Steve Klinkner Well, the March weather brought the warmth of spring early and was greatly enjoyed by everyone! My wife and I went on a bus tour vacation with the Leon Olsen Band to Arizona. The trip down was a challenge driving in a snow blizzard thru New Mexico and over the mountains into Arizona before we got out out of it. Didn’t know Minnesota was such a large state for winter weather! We had lots of fun meeting new people from Minnesota and Wisconsin on the bus and making acquaintances with those residing in Arizona. I was wearing my Madelia Post 19 American Legion Jacket at one of the dance festivals when a man came up to us and said he was born in Madelia but moved away when he was 6 years old. He shared that he was a WWII veteran and reminisced about the community in its earlier years. Interesting to meet so many Veterans wherever you happen to go and how easily Veterans connect with one another. As we have followed this Band for some time now, I have to commend them on their final performance after the dance is over to have everyone form a large circle and recognize all of the Veterans to stand in the middle of the floor. We then sing “God Bless America.” It always makes me feel proud to stand in the middle with all of these Veterans. At one of the Arizona dances, I got to stand next to my Uncle Melvin, 90 years old, and a WWII Veteran. What an honor! As we stood, I looked at the other Veterans, most of them had tears in their eyes, gathered together for this recognition, with their comrades, and a chance to show their pride of serving our Country, United under one God. This should not be taken for granted. On another note, my daughter called me to inform me that my 8 year old grandson will be calling me to inform me that Easter season is here and when will we get the little baby chickens? It will be his first time experiencing baby chickens as we have talked about it for the last two years after attending a Farm Show. For some reason he thinks he has to sleep in the chicken coop with them; don’t know were he got that idea from…. And yes, Easter is the season of new rebirth and have we prepared our selves? The vast majority are not ready for the Judgment and will be lost forever in eternity, but only a few are ready to go to Heaven (Matthew 7:13-14). We don’t know when that day will come so we must always be ready. The Judgment will happen when the Lord comes again. No one will be exempt. If we are not ready, it will be too late to try to get ready when we are standing before the Lord in Judgment. Our eternal fate is sealed either when we draw our last breath or if the Lord comes before we die. Is your name in God’s Book of Life? If it is not then “Anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire” (Revelation 20:15). How do we make sure our name is in the Book of Life? Jesus says “Not everyone who says to Me ~ Lord, Lord ~ shall enter the kingdom of Heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in Heaven” (Matthew 7:21). Jesus says that we must “Be faithful until death and I will give you the crown of life” (Revelation 2:10). We must do God’s will and continue to do his will if we expect to go to Heaven. Are you ready for the judgment? Happy Spring to all the Veterans and their families and keep our service men and women that are away in this Easter season in your prayers. The Minnesota Legionnaire Official Publication of and Owned Exclusively by The American Legion, Department of Minnesota Al Zdon, Editor First published in 1920 as the Hennepin County Legionnaire, the Minnesota Legionnaire is now in its 96th year of publication. It is published monthly by The American Legion, Department of Minnesota, Room 300A, 20 West 12th Street, St. Paul, MN 55155-2000. Periodicals postage is paid at St. Paul, MN, and at additional mailing offices. The Legionnaire is a member of the Minnesota Newspaper Association and the National American Legion Press Association. SUBSCRIPTION: $10 for non-members. Members receive the Legionnaire as part of their dues. PHONE: 651-291-1800, 866-259-9163, FAX: 651-291-1057 POSTMASTER: Send address changes to The American Legion, 20 W. 12th Street, St. Paul, MN, 55155-2000. (USPS No. 013-679.) (ISSN No. 1644270) ADVERTISING RATES: Contact Al Zdon, 651-291-1800 E-MAIL: [email protected] WEBSITE: www.mnlegion.org BOARD OF PUBLICATION MEMBERS: President Peggy Moon, St. Paul; Vice President Don Amundson, Blue Earth; Secretary Randy Tesdahl, Elk River; Treasurer, Richard Horn, Melrose. Board Members include: Bob Locker, Fridley; Clinton Burt, Slayton; Joe Bayer, Minneapolis; Pat Logan, Bloomington; Virgil Persing, Columbia Heights; Chris Ronning, Maple Grove; Sandy Fredrickson, Glenville. April 2015 What’s Happening Mazeppa Dedication The Mazeppa Post 588 and the Mazeppa Veterans Honor Guard will dedicate the Mazeppa Veterans Memorial at 11 a.m. on Saturday, May 23. For more information, contact Jeff Josselyn at 507-358-1802 or [email protected]. Poetry Contest The 4th annual Children’s Military Poetry Contest will be held in April, sponsored by Sen. Al Franken, D-Minn. The theme of this year’s contest is “Celebrating the Veteran in my Life.” The contest is open to all children, K-12, in three age categories. For more information, email [email protected] or call 651-221-1016. StandDowns, Legal Help The Minnesota Assistance Council for Veterans is sponsoring several Stand Downs with legal help, and Legal Clinics in the next month. -- StandDown for veterans at Becker County Fairgrounds, Detroit Lakes on Thursday, April 23. It will be held from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. with an opening ceremony at 11 and a StandDown Court and legal clinic from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Services include meals, VA benefits, clothing, housing, haircuts, driver’s license, employment and chaplaincy. Please bring your DD214. For more information, call 218722-8763. -- StandDown at Brainerd at the National Guard Armory on Wednesday, April 8. It will be held from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. with an opening ceremony at 11:30 and the StandDown Court and Legal Clinic from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. For more information, call 218-722-8763. -- Drop-In Legal Clinic for Veterans at Fergus Falls on Wednesday, April 22, from 10 a.m. tok 3 p.m. at VFW Post 612. Services include housing, employment, benefits, expungement, wills, debt collection and family law. For more information, call 218-722-8763. -- Drop-In Legal Clinic for Veterans in Minneapolis at the Minneapolis VA Medical Center, Flag Atrium Balcony Room, 9 a.m. - 2 p.m., on Tuesday, April 14. For more information, call 651-200-4750. -- StandDown at St. Cloud on Friday, April 24, from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the St. Cloud National Guard Armory. It will not have a court, but will feature some legal services. This StandDown is sponsored by United Way and not MACV. For more information, call 1-800-543-7709. Last Days in Vietnam The PBS American Experience film “Last Days in Vietnam” is available for free screenings in Minnesota communities. The film is available free of charge to a host organization, but there can be no charge or fundraising associated with the screening. The film shows the bravery of the South Vietnamese and the U.S. military in the final days of the war. For more information contact [email protected]. Operation Blue Jay The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ Operation Blue Jay in 1951 built the Thule Air Base in Greenland. Many of the men in the project were recruited in Minnesota. Col. David Arnold at the National War College is doing research on Blue Jay and would like to hear from Minnesotans who participated. Call 202-685-3658 or email [email protected]. Discover Aviation Days Anoka County Airport at Blaine, Janes Field, will host the Discover Aviation Days on May 30-31. It will feature experimental, hombuilt, civil, corporate, military World War II and other vintage aircraft. There will also be aircraft rides, the Golden Wings Museum, and military displays. There will be breakfast from 7 a.m. to 11:30, and lunch from noon to 4 p.m. There will be a hangar dance on Saturday night. The event is free, with a donation for parking. Call 763-568-6072 for more information. MHS seeks war photos The Minnesota Historical Society is seeking photograph donations from Minnesota veterans. In particular, the society is interested in photos from the Gulf, Iraq and Afghanistan wars, and, second, photos that illustrate Minnesota’s homefront during war eras. For more information, contact Jessica Ellison at [email protected]. Richfield Craft Fair There will be a craft, bake sale, book sale, and merchant vendor on April 19 at the Richfield Post from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. The address is 6501 Portland Ave. S., Richfield. For more information, call 612-481-2148. Minnesota Legionnaire Page 5 Women Veterans Salute The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs “Salute to Women Veterans” will be held Saturday, May 16, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. at Cragun’s Resort near Brainerd. The keynote speaker will be Peggy Moon, first woman Comander of the Minnesota American Legion and first women chair of the Commander’s Task Force. All ages, eras, branches and transitioning military women are welcome. There will be discount room rates, workshops on art, meditation, entrepreneurship, and VA healthcare for women. The event will also feature networking, benefits information, vendors and resources and health practitioners on site. Photo Exhibit “Japanese Americans in the Military Intelligence Service During World War II” will be featured at the Historic Fort Snelling Visitors Center from April 24-July 5 and from Aug. 25-Oct. 31. The photo exhibit opening and reception will be Sunday, May 17, at 1 p.m. Over 6,000 Japanese Americans trained in Minnesota during World War II. The exhibit is co-sponsored by the Minnesota Historical Society and Japanese American Citizens League. For more information call 612-726-1171. Round Tables Minnesota round tables on military history have announced their April schedules: -- The St. Croix Valley Civil War Roundtable will feature “Patriots of Brooklyn (Minnesota)” with speaker Darryl Sannes on Monday, April 27. This is a dinner meeting at the Lowell Inn in Stillwater. Call Steve Anderson at 715-3861268 to make a reservation or get more information. -- Owatonna Veterans Open Roundtable will feature “American Prison Camps in Owatonna and the Upper Midwest” with Jerry Yokum and Jerry Ganfield on Tuesday, April 14, at 7 p.m. The event is held at Good Shepherd Lutheran Church. Contact: Dave Thomas, 507-451-9466. -- World War II History Round Table at Fort Snelling History Center will feature “Air War in the Mediterranean” with author Col Robert Ehlers and will include combat veterans of that era. The meeting will be at 7 p.m. on Thursday, April 9, with an admission of $5. -- Rochester Veterans Roundtable will feature “Bomber Crew Training and World War II Bombing Missions” with Elizabeth Strofus, Ken Micko, Vincent Parker, and Doug Ward. The meeting will be at 7 p.m. Monday, April 13, at Autumn Ridge Church with a $5 admission. National Vice Commander Paul Sanford, Kansas, visits Minnesota The National Vice Commander played no favorites, visiting both the 4th and 5th District efforts at revitalization. In St. Paul, Sanford, third from left, met with Fourth District Commander Dan Williams, Dave Baughman, Department Commander Peggy Moon, Membership Director Pat Logan and Micky Ostrum. On a tour of the Minneapolis VA Medical Center in Minneapolis, Sanford was welcomed by Director Patrick Kelly. NVC Sanford toured the Minnesota American Legion Headquarters in St. Paul and was toured around by Fourth District Commander Dan Williams and Memberhip Director Pat Logan. Thank you In the Fifth District, NVC Paul Sanford met with, from left: Department Vice Commander Dennis DeLong, District Vice Commander Ray Eiden, Vice Commander Gary Martin, newly signed-up member Sarah McGinty, and Sanford. We would like to send a message of appreciation for the expression of sympathy after the death of our oldest son, Michael. Our American Legion Family is the greatest. Bob and Gloria Lindquist Page 6 Minnesota Legionnaire Taps April 2015 Dahl, Lowell M. 91, Army veteran of World War II, died March 14, 2015. He served in the adjutant general’s office and was stationed in Japan. He was a member of Waseca Post 228. Gorham, Robert B., 88, Army Air Corps veteran of World War II, died March 10, 2015. He was a member of Mora Post 201. Ahlness, Steven, 63, Army veteran of the Vietnam War, died March 10, 2015. He was a member of Mora Post 201. Hanson, Dennis, 70, Coast Guard veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 10, 2015. He was a member of New London Post 537. Halvorson, John, 95, Army Air Corps veteran of World War II, died Feb. 12, 2015. He was a member of New London Post 537. Herman, Alvin P., 80, Army veteran of the Korean and Vietnam Wars, died March 4, 2015. He served in the signal corps. He was a member of Elysian Post 311. Aldrich, Robert, 90, Army veteran of World War II, died March 12, 2015. He was a member of Bertha Post 366. Deschane, Magdelene A., 95, Army veteran of the Korean and Vietnam Wars, died March 7, 2015. She was a surgical nurse and served in several locations including the 121st Evacuation Hospital in Korea and Landstuhl Hospital in Germany. She retired as a lieutenant colonel. She was a member of Deer Creek Post 283. Hanson, Clayton Wesley, 88, Navy veteran of World War II, died Feb. 21, 2015. He was a member of Granite Falls Post 69. Dixon, Larry C., 95, Navy veteran of World War II, died Feb. 28, 2015. He was an aviation machinist’s mate second class. He was a member of Long Prairie Post 12. Bolstad, Victor, 86, Army veteran of the Korean War, died March 15, 2015. He was a member of Hayfield Post 330. Dahnert, Rodger Dale, 81, Navy veteran of the Korean War and Air Force veteran of the Vietnam War, died March 18, 2015. He also served in the Army Reserve, retiring in 1988. He was a member of Waseca Post 228. DeLaHunt, Ronald, 93, Army veteran of World War II, died March 19, 2015. He served in the Mediterranean Theater and earned a Purple Heart. He was a member of Little Falls Post 46. Hemgren, Scott C., 53, Air Force veteran of the Lebanon/ Grenada War era, died March 12, 2015. He was a member of Zimmerman Post 560. Schultz, William P., 79, Marine Corps Veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 7, 2015. He was a member of Willmar Post 167. Lindblad, Thomas R., 81, Air Force veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 7, 2015. He was a member of Willmar Post 167. Lawrence, Maynard A., 87, Army veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 25, 2015. He was a member of Willmar Post 167. Olhausen, Jimmy L., 78, Air Force veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 26, 2015. He was a member of Willmar Post 167. Warzecha, Frank F., 87, Army veteran of World War II, died March 7, 2015. He served in the Aleutian Islands. He was a member of Holdingford Post 211. Runninger, Paul Glenn, 67, Navy veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 27, 2015. He was a gunner’s mate on patrol boats in the River Rats. He earned two Purple Hearts. He was a member of Houston Post 423. Seratzki, Herman, Army veteran of World War II, died Feb. 11, 2015. He was a member of Onamia Post 395. Jorgenson, Gene Olson, 90, Army veteran of World War II and the Korean War, died Feb. 28, 2015. He served in Europe during World War II and later re-enlisted in the Army and served in Germany. He was a member of Lowry Post 253. Barber, James C., 83, Army veteran of the Korean War, died March 4, 2015. He was a member of Winthrop Post 315. Hanson, Richard Nicholas, 92, Army veteran of World War II, died Feb. 10, 2015. He was a member of Rush City Post 93. Norton, Willard, 83, Army veteran of the Korean War, died March 2, 2015. He was a member of Bertha Post 366. Pederson, Robert Bruce, 79, Air Force veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 14, 2015. He had a 20-year career and served on bases around the world. He was a member of Alexandria Post 87. Patrick, Richard Joseph, 89, Army veteran of World War II, died Feb. 15, 2015. He served in Company C of the 361st Infantry as a rifleman, messenger and bugler and fought in Italy around Rome and the Po Valley. He was the father of Mendota Heights Police Officer Scott Patrick, killed on duty in 2014. He was a member of Alexandria Post 87. Woodruff, Lee Elroy, 92, Army Air Corps veteran of World War II, died Feb. 7, 2015. He served as an airplane mechanic. He was a member of Le Center Post 108. Ruegemer, Eldred N., 74, Army veteran of the Vietnam War, died March 9, 2015. He was a member of Cold Spring Post 455. Sime, Stewart L., 82, Army veteran of the Korean War, died March 11, 2015. He was a member of Marietta Post 156. Yocom, Steven F., 92, Army veteran of World War II, died Feb. 25, 2015. He served in occupied Japan. He was a member of the Honor Guard for Emmons Post 317. Collinge, Marlowe D., 81, Navy veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 26, 2015. He served in Japan. He was a mem- ber of Minnesota Post At-Large 1982. Carlson, Vern, 87, Army veteran of World War II and Navy veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 18, 2015. He was a member of Pine River Post 613. Anderson, Richard C., 84, Marine Corps veteran of the Korean War, died March 5, 2015. He was a member of North Branch Post 85. Galkin, Peter G., 94, Army Air Corps veteran of World War II, died Feb. 13, 2015. He was a member of Albert Lea Post 56. Dobie, Robert E., 91, Navy veteran of World War II, died March 1, 2015. He was a past commander of Amboy Post 276. Pedersen, Dennis Allen, 72, Army veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 16, 2015. He was a combat veteran. He was a member of Hector Post 135. Stavish, Robert B., 68, Army veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 14, 2015. He was a member of Flensburg Post 136. Maves, Alvin, 87, Army veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 24, 2015. He was a member of Hayfield Post 330. Zahler, Donald B., 84, Army veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 26, 2015. He was an airplane mechanic. He was a member of Paynesville Post 271. Webber, Wallace Anderson, 91, Marine Corps veteran of World War II, died March 17, 2015. He was a past commander of Wheaton Post 80. Harrison, Roger, 92, Navy veteran of World War II, died March 17, 2015. He flew TBF Avenger torpedo bombers from aircraft carries. He finished the war as a lieutenant. He was a member of Brainerd Post 255. Borak, Robert Joseph, 73, Navy veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 23, 2015. He was a member of Chaska Post 57. Rider, Gilbert W., 90, Army veteran of World War II, died March 19, 2015. He was a member of Deerwood Post 557. Tompt, Dawin F., 88, Navy veteran of World War II, died March 24, 2015. He served on the USS Richmond in the Pacific. He was a member of Willmar Post 167. Engelmeier, David, 80, Navy veteran of the Korean War, died March 21, 2015. He was a member of Cold Spring Post 455. Simon, Albert R., 68, Army veteran of the Vietnam War, died March 8, 2015. He was a member of St. Joseph Post 328. Walter, Howard, 86, Navy veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 9, 2015. He served on the USS Sphinx. He was a member of Faribault Post 43. Tonjum, Richard Sr., 76, Army veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 3, 2015. He joined the Navy in 1955, and later served in the Army and in the Army Reserve. He was a member of Faribault Post 43. Boyd, Clare A., 96, Navy veteran of World War II, died Feb. 6, 2015. He served in the Pacific. He was a member of Faribault Post 43. Geyen, John H., 82, Army veteran of the Korean War, died Feb. 22, 2015. He was a member of Maple Lake Post 131. Schlie, Herman C., 84, Army veteran of the Korean War, died March 17, 2015. He earned a Purple Heart in the war. He was a member of Morristown Post 149. Evenson, Marvin Joseph, 87, Army Air Corps veteran of World War II, died March 15, 2015. He was a member of Hector Post 135. Benton, Melvin T., 90, Navy veteran of World War II, died March 21, 2015. He was a member of Park Rapids Post 212. Hughes, Gene, 64, Navy veteran of the Vietnam War, died Feb. 11, 2015. He served on the USS John C. Calhoun as a torpedoman. He was a member of Granite Falls Post 69. Hanson, Clayton Wesley, 88, Navy veteran of World War II, died Feb. 21, 2015. He was a member of Granite Falls Post 69. Kennedy, Joel W., 76, Navy veteran of the Vietnam War, died March 18, 2015. He was a member of Mora Post 201. Weidendorf, Jerry L., 81, Army veteran of the Korean War, died March 17, 2015. He was in radio communication. He was a member of Mora Post 201. District 2015 Klatt, Richard G., 82, Goal Air Force veteran of the 1 9,976 Korean War, died March 17, 2015. He was a staff ser2 8,110 geant. He was a member of 3 12,486 Maple Lake Post 131. Lounsbury, Dewey D., 4 2,554 87, Navy veteran of World 5 2,959 War II, died March 18, 2015. 6 12,698 He was a member of Eden Valley Post 381. 7 7,245 Nye, Frank, 83, Army 8 4,768 veteran of the Korean War, died March 14, 2015. He 9 7,443 served 20 years in the 10 11,243 National Guard. He was a At-large 2,340 member of Hackensack Post 202. Totals 81,822 Veterans Affairs and Rehabilitation By Tom Newman So the question is asked – “What is the status of The American Legion’s analysis of the recommendations submitted by the Military Compensation and Retirement Modernization Commission?” The Military Compensation and Retirement Modernization Commission (MCRMC) released its final report with 15 recommendations on Jan. 29. Since that time, The American Legion, as well as many stakeholders in the military and veterans’ communities, have been poring over the details, trying to determine the best course of action. Congress is now starting to conduct hearings on the subject, as legislation will soon be considered to implement some or all of the recommendations. The Legion will be testifying in March before the Military Personnel Subcommittee of the House Committee on Armed Services. Some of the provisions are good and supported by The American Legion. There is increased emphasis on financial education, support for a mandatory Transition Assistance Program (TAP), support for better collaboration between the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs, support for military families by recognizing the struggles military children sometimes go through with frequent school transfers — all of these could be helpful to members of the military and their families. Other recommendations raise questions. The reform of retirement plans as presented is complicated and could have negative impacts on veterans. Changes to health-care plans would mean adding additional management burdens to military families, and there are potential negative impacts to education benefits if all programs besides the Post-911 G.I. Bill are allowed to sunset. The American Legion is taking the 15 recommendations of the commission as an opening to create a dialogue about these issues, and an attempt to engage all of the stakeholders to determine the best course of action for those who serve. First and foremost, we are talking to over two million men and women who have worn the uniform that make up our membership. The Legion is also engaging “think tanks” to discuss the issues with senior analysts, talking to multiple committees on Capitol Hill (including Armed Services and Veterans Affairs), and trying to encourage deep thought about the impact of these decisions. The first and foremost principle is to protect the integrity of the All-Volunteer Force. The men and women who fight for this country, and have fought for this country, deserve to have promises kept and to have benefits that do not negatively impact their willingness to serve. Rather than looking at each recommendation piecemeal, it’s important to recognize that many of them are deeply intertwined with others. You cannot change how parts of a service member’s finances work without extensive training on managing those finances; you cannot give the service members short shrift. Furthermore, where there is overlap in jurisdiction, such as with the education benefits, The American Legion is pushing for joint hearings on Capitol Hill between Armed Services and Veterans Affairs to ensure the full impact of these decisions will be studied before decisions are made. It is important to take the time to get these decisions right, rather than rush to reform a complex system and potentially negatively impact millions of service members, their families, and the veterans who have served before. [email protected] Membership Chart As of March 25, 2015 Total 2014 9,918 8,026 12,421 2,530 2,936 12,627 7,167 4,727 7,378 11,189 2,338 81,257 Total 2015 9,358 7,550 11,792 2,420 2,728 12,126 6,758 4,457 6,991 10,678 2,560 76,047 Percent of Goal 93.81 93.26 94.44 94.75 92.19 95.50 93.28 93.48 93.93 94.97 81.06 93.70 Same Date ’14 9,649 7,844 12,062 2,451 2,843 12,258 6,984 4,590 7,189 10,893 2,264 79,027 April 2015 Minnesota Legionnaire Page 7 Carl Moon, husband of Department Commander Peggy Moon, did the invocation and the benediction. Commander’s Testimonial Department Commander Peggy Moon was the guest of honor at her testimonial in Walker at the Northern Lights Casino. Husband Carl and daughter Angie presented gifts for the commander. The Department Membership team presented Commander Moon with a glass bowl. Membership Director Pat Logan made the presentation. Past National Commander Butch Miller, originally from Wabasha, Minnesota, was the featured speaker. Department President Chris Ronning brought greetings from the Auxiliary. A table held some of the gifts presented to Commander Moon. Moon’s Zimmerman Post and Auxiliary 560 turned out en masse for the event. Wayne Gilbertson of Zimmerman Post 560 was the master of ceremonies for the testimonial program. Adjutant Randy Tesdahl and Cheryl Fraser provided the musical entertainment for the night, recreating an act they had done many years ago. Semper Paratus Page 8 Minnesota Legionnaire April 2015 T By Al Zdon he Coast Guard’s role in World War II is not as well known as the other service branches. Those interested in the war might know that the Coast Guard patrolled the Atlantic coast guarding against German subs, and that Coast Guard cutters protected Allied convoys across the ocean. Some might know that Coast Guard helmsmen were used on many of the boats involved in invasions, and others might know Coast Guard cutters plied the waters off Normandy during the D-Day invasion, and rescued over 400 Allied soldiers, airmen and sailors. A few might even know that Hollywood actors Gig Young and Cesar Romero served honorably in the U.S. Coast Guard. But hardly anybody knows about the Coasties riding horses up and down the Carolina coast during the war, or when they cornered a huge sea monster. Iver Anderson knows about it. He was there. A qqqqqqqq nderson was born in Kansas City, Missouri, the son of Swedish parents. His father was born in Sweden, and his mother was born in America of Swedish parents. His dad had apprenticed himself to pay for his transportation over, and worked as a carpenter in New York until the loan was paid back. Free from his contract, he bought a motorcycle and headed west. He was working as a streetcar motorman in Kansas City when he married Anderson’s mother. Iver Anderson turned 20 in 1942, and he knew that he was about to be drafted. He asked his dad what he should do. “My dad told me to go where the food and the bed were in the same place.” That meant either the Navy or the Coast Guard. “My friend and I went down to the Navy recruiter, and he told us all about the Navy. We asked him if we signed up that day, which was a Saturday, when would we have to go? He said Monday. We looked at each other and said, ‘That’s too soon.’ ” Nearby was the Coast Guard recruiter, and he had a better answer: “Two weeks.” Anderson joined the United States Coast Guard on Oct. 7, 1942, and got on a train bound for somewhere. “We had no idea where we were going. We knew there was Coast Guard training on both coasts.” It was a military troop train with bunks three deep in the Pullman cars. When the train went through Terre Haute, Indiana, the recruits knew the East Coast was their destination. “We had four weeks basic training at Manhattan Beach in New York. It used to be a very nice resort with cabins on the beach. The Merchant Marine Academy was just up the coast.” Like most recruits, the new Coast Guardsmen marched and drilled and learned discipline. “You have to learn to do what somebody tells you. One morning I couldn’t get out of bed. I cleaned the head every morning for a week.” The recruits also learned to paddle a life raft. “It’s not as easy as it sounds. You have to sit up on the bench and rotate the oars as you paddle. It was like a cadence count. If you miss the cadence, you might fall off the bench and into the water.” Anderson’s first duty was in Boston as a switchboard operator at the Coast Guard station there. He lived in the city in an apartment. “We lived right on Beacon Hill at 64 Pinckney Street. When Louisa May Alcott wrote Little Women she lived on that street. Boston is a very historic town. We ate meals at the custom house, and so we would leave our apartment, walk around the state Capitol, and go to the custom house. Iver Anderson joined the Coast Guard in 1942. His service during World War II took him from Boston to duty all down the East Coast and finally to the Philippines at the end of the war. Later, during a hitch in the Navy, he witnessed four atomic bomb tests in the Pacific. “I went to church in Cambridge, right near Harvard. To me that was good duty. Good duty is any duty that’s on shore.” He stayed there about a year before he and others in the office were replaced by SPARs, women Coast Guard members. The SPARs acronym comes from the motto of Coast Guard: “Semper Paratus, Always Ready.” Anderson and his friends had been undergoing defense training. “We had to learn how to box. Jack Dempsey was one of our coaches. We learned how to knock a .45 out of a guy’s hand. And we learned how to fight with a knife.” Anderson was first sent to Charleston, S.C., for patrol duty around the docks, and then to Savannah, Georgia, where much of the ammunition bound for the European war was loaded onto the ships. “One day when the guys were unloading a boxcar of shells, one of them slipped off the rack and was rolling around the floor of the boxcar. The guys came running off that train because they thought it would explode. I knew it wouldn’t because the shell didn’t have a detonator in it, so I told them to get back to work.” His next duty station was his favorite. “When we were in Boston, my buddy, Lou Guiette, and I would go to this stable and ride horses all the time. When I found out the Coast Guard had this horse patrol, I thought that was great. Instead of paying to ride a horse, now they were going to pay me to ride a horse.” Anderson was sent to Hilton Head Island. “A lot of people don’t realize that from Maine down to Florida, the whole East Coast has this series of outer islands. That’s where the Coast Guard was often stationed.” His actual duty was on Hunting Island, just north of Hilton Head. “We built a barracks and stable. There were 15 of us. We rode the horses with a cavalry saddle, it was split in the middle to protect the horse’s back. We were riding cavalry horses that came from Fort Riley, Kansas. They weren’t young horses. “At night for fun, we’d race the horses down the beach. Some really enjoyed it, and they’d actually come down the beach and run in the water to go faster. Others would just hop along.” IVER ANDERSON At home in Bloomington The men would go on four-hour patrols up and down the beach. “We were looking for anybody who came ashore. We had just received notice that a German soldier had come ashore on Long Island with two backpacks of demolition stuff. He was caught by a Coast Guard guy on patrol. They alerted all the stations on the East Coast.” A nderson carried a pistol in a holster and there was a machine gun in a holster on the horse. “My horse’s name was Bill. When I’d talk to him, his ears would flap. We could communicate with each other. “One night it was pitch dark out on the beach. I couldn’t see my hand in front of my face. It was a bad night. All of a sudden, my horse stopped and his ears moved forward. I couldn’t get him to budge and inch. He knew something was out there on the beach. He had better eyes than I did.” “They told us to yell, ‘Who goes there?’ and I did. But no one answered. My heart was really pounding. I pulled out my .45 and held it in my hand. We never carried a flash- IVER ANDERSON In the Coast Guard during World War II light with us because then you become a target. I radioed back to the station what was going on and gave them my location.” A second Coast Guardsman was sent through the woods to a spot on the other side of the mysterious beach visitor. As he approached the spot from the opposite direction, his horse also stopped and wouldn’t move. By this time, all 15 of the shore patrollers were involved. “The rest of the guys went through the woods and were trying to look through the sand dunes to see what was on the beach. It was about 2 in the morning, and we just waited for daylight.” When the first rays of dawn illuminated the beach, the wary patrollers hoped they could finally see what had halted their horses and kept them up all night. They strained their eyes, and they could finally see it. It was big. It was green. It was a turtle. “It was this huge sea turtle, several feet across, and she had come up on shore to lay her eggs.” (Nature fans, please skip over the next sentence in this story.) “The cook came down and killed the turtle, and we had turtle soup for days.” April 2015 Minnesota Legionnaire Page 9 A nderson next was assigned to a wooden cutter in Savannah that had previously been used to chase down smugglers. “It was a beautiful boat, all wooden, with mahogany all over. It still looked like a yacht, but it had two depth charge racks on the stern. When we patrolled the harbor each day, we’d go by a shrimp boat and they would give us a five-gallon pail of shrimp.” His next job was to operate a small boat that took a harbor pilot out to ships leaving the harbor. When the ship was clear of the harbor dangers, Anderson’s boat would pick the pilot up again. Anderson manned the engine and the steering, and the other Coastie was in charge of throwing the line to the ship and helping the pilot in and out of the boat. Anderson took a test at this time to see if he could get into the Coast Guard Academy. His scores weren’t good enough for the academy, but they did land him in one of the branch’s elite schools for sonar training in New London, Connecticut. After school, he finished his East Coast duty with a tour in Key West, Florida, doing anti-submarine patrol using sonar. “You could tell on the Doppler whether a sub was moving towards you or away from you.” One day, a French submarine that had escaped Nazi control in France came into Key West. “We got permission to go aboard, and we tried to talk with one of the French crewmen. He offered us some wine, and we said ‘Sure.’ He got out the wine and his cup. Before he poured the wine, he tapped the cup against the bulkhead to get the cockroaches out. We said, ‘No thanks.’ ” With the war winding down in Europe, Anderson was sent to Oakland, California, and then took a transport ship to Leyte in the Philippines. Soon, he was part of a patrol operation up and down the west coast of the Philippines. “The canteen on the base was open to both petty officers and officers. I was in there one day and I ran into an officer from my hometown. He suggested that we go out and have a beer together. I said I couldn’t do that because I couldn’t get into the officer’s club. He said that would be no problem. We went back to his room. We were about the same size, and I just put on one of his uniforms. So there I was having a beer in officer khakis with ensign bars on my collar.” By this time, Anderson had earned enough points to be sent back to the United States. He finished his duty in Washington D.C. in the legal department at Coast Guard Headquarters. He also served on the national Coast Guard color guard. His sister came out to the Nation’s Capital to work and live, and when he was visiting her he met a woman named Elaine who was the part-time caretaker of the apartment complex where his sister lived. She was also in the service. “She was a first class yeoman and I was a second class sonar man so she outranked me. But I asked her out to dinner, and she accepted. She became my wife.” Iver Anderson and his horse “Bill” at Hunter Island off the South Carolina coast. Anderson and his machine gun on Hunter Island. Anderson poses with his pistol on the Carolina shore. Anderson perches on a railing aboard a Coast Guard patrol boat in Savannah harbor. Anderson, at left, is shown with the Coast Guard honor guard in Washington, D.C. A nderson left the Coast Guard, but in April 1947 he joined the Naval Reserves as a sonar man. “When the Korean War came along, I asked the officer who would be activated first, the older petty officers or the young guys we were training. He told me it would be the young guys. He was wrong.” Anderson found himself on active duty stationed aboard the USS Sproston (DDE-577) a vintage World War II destroyer the Navy was just taking out of mothballs to beef up the Pacific Fleet because of the war. “We left San Diego and went up to Long Beach to pick up ammunition and then to Hunter’s Point. We knew something was up because we had a bunch of spooks aboard – Navy intelligence. I think they just wanted to see what kind of a crew we were. When we got to Hunter’s point, they left the ship.” When Sproston left the harbor and went under the San Francisco Bay bridge, it was one of four destroyers escorting a seaplane tender the USS Curtis (AV-4). As the ship passed the bridge, the captain came on the speaker and announced their orders. They were heading to Eniwtok in The U.S. Coast Guard Mounted Patrol on Hunting Island in South Carolina. Anderson is at right. the Marshall Islands as part of Operation Greenhouse. Greenhouse was the United States’ fifth in a series of atomic bomb tests, scheduled to take place in April and May of 1951. The Soviet Union had tested its first nuclear bomb a year and a half earlier, and the U.S. was doing a group of tests to try and keep the upper hand in the arms race. “We all had to sign a piece of paper that said we would not talk about what we were doing for 25 years.” Anderson’s job as a sonar man was to be on the ship’s bridge and instruct the captain about any information from the ship’s sonar team. He wore earphones connected to the sonar room. “We knew that Russian subs had followed us as we crossed the Pacific.” During the four tests, Sproston was stationed 13 miles away, at the edge of the horizon. Earlier, while patrolling for the Russian submarines, the ship got close enough to the island where the test was being conducted so Anderson could see the setup. “It was just like a water tower, but on top of it was the atomic bomb.” On the day of the test, the men were issued thick goggles. “We’d put on the goggles, and then they’d tape all around them. Then a sailor with a five-cell flashlight would come up and shine it in your face and ask if you could see anything. I couldn’t see a thing. “But when that bomb went off, it was just like looking at the sun through those goggles.” Once the explosion itself was over, the men on the bridge could take off their goggles and look at the column and then the mushroom cloud form. On one of the four tests, the men could see ripples coming across the water. “We were wondering what the hell that was. But when they reached the ship, it was like all our fiveinch guns going off at once. That was a hell of a noise. Those ripples we saw were caused by the sound waves coming at us.” Anderson recalls that the government would construct various types of buildings on the islands to see how they stood up during the explosion. “The only building that survived was a dome.” The men on the bridge were tested with a Geiger counter after the blasts, but only one time did it register radiation. “I had to wash my hands three times and there was still radiation. They wanted to make sure we didn’t have radiation on our hands before we ate anything. “On another test, they sent up a balloon to check the upper winds. The balloon started moving toward us. The skipper ordered the ship to move at flank speed in the opposite direction. We didn’t want to be under that wind.” When the four tests were completed, the four destroyers Page 10 Minnesota Legionnaire April 2015 escorted Curtis back to the United States. Anderson spent the rest of his active duty time in the Atlantic, patrolling the north Atlantic. “One time we got so far north that the ship was just encrusted with ice. The waves were crashing above the bridge. They ordered us into Halifax until the ice melted.” Homeport for Anderson at the end was Norfolk, Virginia. I just remember those signs on the stores and cafes that said “Sailors and dogs are not allowed.” Anderson held a variety of jobs, retiring as a chief security officer at the IDS Tower in Minneapolis. He and Elaine had four children, eight grandchildren and four great grandchildren. Elaine died in 2003. In 2007, Anderson traveled with the Waconia Lions Club to Washington DC to see the World War II Monument. Anderson lives in an apartment in Bloomington that is stuffed with memorabilia from a long lifetime. At age 93, he has had cancer removed from his face and an operation on his nose, also to remove cancer. “I went to the VA and told them I was an atomic veteran, but they told me the cancer was just because I got sunburned when I was a kid.” Iver Anderson as a sonar man in the Navy. A patch was created for Operation Greenhouse, part of the U.S. program to test atomic weapons. Anderson met his wife, Elaine, when they were both stationed in Washington DC. She outranked him. 2014 Minnesota American Legion financials Telephone NEF Disbursed Misc. Expense Total HQ Exp. INCOME STATEMENT SEPTEMBER 30, 2014 Department Income Department Dues Income Less: MN Legionnaire Portion Revenue Enhancement Program Grants Investment Income LIT Insurance - (Royalities) Donations / Contributions In-Kind Rent Miscellaneous Income Total Department Income: $830,712 $(244,149) $112,923 $$94,819 $144,633 $2,319 $71,015 $16,771 $1,029,043 STATEMENT OF BUDGET EXPENSE Headquarters Exp. Administration Salaries FICA Expense FUTA Expense SUTA Expense Grp. Health & Life Ins. Employee’s Ret. Fund Unbudgeted Expense Audit Expense Inv. Management Fees Furniture & Fixtures Gen. Office Expense Elct. Eqp., Mint & Mod. Depreciation Expense Insurance (Other) Program Promotions Travel Expense Emergency Fund Rent Expense Budgeted $291,500 $22,300 $400 $950 $50,306 $29,150 $0 $8,300 $4,400 $1,000 $54,500 $81,120 $0 $11,133 $1,000 $15,351 $500 $0 Disbursed $288,061 $22,670 $317 $364 $44,934 $32,789 $0 $8,300 $6,803 $230 $55,805 $34,289 $27,507 $11,133 $472 $8,212 $0 $71,015 $7,990 $2,000 $0 $581,900 $8,435 $2,000 $3,024 $626,359 Special Budget Citizens Flag Alliance $450 Legal Expense $2,000 Tot. Spec. Budg. Exp. $2,450 $423 $0 $423 Rehab Expense Salaries MDVA Salary Offset FICA Expense FUTA Expense SUTA Expense Group Health Ins. Emp. Ret. Fund General Office Exp. Rehabilitation Comm. Total Rehab Expense: $106,786 $0 $7,642 $126 $146 $26,505 $4,442 $4,651 $0 $150,298 $111,000 $8,492 $200 $450 $24,100 $11,600 $6,000 $0 $161,842 Committee Expense Americanism $7,000 Blood Program $250 Chaplain’s Fund $1,600 Child. & Youth Comm. $3,000 Commander’s Budget $31,500 Conv. Corporation $4,500 Dpt. Conv. Comm. $4,300 Dpt. HQ Cnf. & Conv. $26,000 Department Treasurer $3,600 Emp. Committee $1,200 Energy & Cons. Comm. $1,500 Executive Committee $30,000 Exec. Cm. Cntg. Fund $3,000 Finance Committee $3,200 Fund for Hosp Vets $800 Historian $1,400 $5,642 $235 $1,054 $3,519 $32,500 $1,945 $3,401 $31,942 $3,600 $1,000 $1,501 $27,329 $0 $2,878 $220 $963 Ins. Trust Committee $2,000 Judge Advocate $4,000 Law & Order Comm. $1,000 Leg Ins. Trust Scholar Legislative Committee $3,500 Memb. (Inc. Vice Cdr.) $50,000 March. Dept Color Gd. $3,000 NEC $4,000 Nat’l. Conv. Delegates $35,000 Nat’l. Sec./Foreign Rel. $8,000 Operation Post Home $300 Post Dev. Committee $4,000 Public Relations Comm.$21,000 Res. Assign. Comm. $1,000 Servicemen’s Center $300 SAL Advisors L.I.T. Advertising $3,500 Trophies & Awards $1,000 Legion Riders $700 USAA Expense $3,400 Strat. Planning Comm. $5,000 Credentials Committee $1,000 Sarent-at-Arms $500 Alternate NEC $2,000 Tot. Comm. Expense $277,050 $1,153 $4,000 $629 $176 $1,970 $44,009 $0 $4,000 $35,200 $7,894 $0 $1,641 $12,511 $900 $300 $53 $3,425 $445 $522 $3,375 $1,695 $974 $500 $2,000 $245,101 GRAND TOTAL Budget vs. Actual $1,023,242 Total Undesignated Revenue Total Undesignated Expense Change in Net Assets $1,022,182 $1,029,043 $1,022,182 $6,861 Auxiliary Note: The Minnesota American Legion Auxiliary has decided not to publish its financials in the Minnesota Legionnaire. When the Auxiliary audit is completed, the financials will be sent out in a unit mailing. April 2015 Minnesota Legionnaire Page 11 District Commanders FIRST DISTRICT FOURTH DISTRICT SEVENTH DISTRICT Myron Ehrich Commander Dan Williams Commander Victor Gades Commander The month of March has been a busy one, thus far for me. On March 2nd, I attended a supper held for the National Auxilary President at the Plainview Legion Post. It was well represented by the 1st District. On March 3rd, I headed to Owatonna Legion Post 77, to celebrate the Legion's birthday. It wasn't a fun day for traveling due to nasty weather. On March 4th, I attended Veterans On The Hill in the Twin Cities. It was very well attended. On March 5th, I went to the Blooming Prairie Legion Post 52 for yet another birthday celebration. On March 6th, I attended a fish fry for past district commanders that was held in Austin at their Legion. The meal was very good. On March 7th, I headed to Royalton to attend the Vice Commanders Appreciation Rally. Congratulations to Les Shaunce on receiving the award. Now on the 21st of this month, I will be headed to Walker for Department Commanders Testimonal that will be held at the Northern Lights Casino. Please put my testimonal on your calendars. It will be held on April 11th at Dodge Center Legion Post #384. It will start at 5 p.m. with a social hour. The meal will be served at 6 p.m. The $15 will consist of Windsor pork chop, baked potato, cream corn, coleslaw and a roll. RSVP to Roger Kabage at (507)413-2121 or 18034 Co Hwy 34, Dodge Center, Mn 55927. SECOND DISTRICT Jennifer Kafka Commander Before I go any further I would like to say congratulations to the American Legion Riders Department of Minnesota. I wish you the best in your upcoming Legacy Rides. As I sit here and think about what I want to say this month, all that comes to mind is all the great men and women I have had the privilege and honor to have met. I think of how all over the state testimonials will be going on to say thank you to officers that have said “I will help The American Legion be the best it can be”. I would like to take this time to express my pleasure in serving with such amazing men and women. I have learned so much from so many and I couldn't have been effective without the other 9 District Commanders, you gentlemen have been a great importance in my year and I thank you for all you do. Department officers and staff have been amazing and patient with me and have helped make this year doable. I wish I could be at everyone's testimonials but unfortunately that isn't possible. So I say thank you, you gave your time and that is the most important gift there is. I would also like to say thank you to all who give their time each and everyday. Without you, I wouldn't be doing what I'm doing. This time of year many observe Passover, Resurrection and yet others take time to simply reflect and plan. Take a moment to consider the sacrifices down through the years. President Abraham Lincoln concluded his speech at Gettysburg with the following words “… that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion -- that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain -- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.” As members of this great organization, The American Legion, we must always remember our purpose which is summarized within our Four Pillars: Veterans Affairs and Rehabilitation, National Security, Americanism and Children & Youth. This causes us to remember those who paid the full measure, those still missing and those unable to serve any longer. Remembering this distinguished group becomes a driving force to ensure our Four Pillars are visible within our cities every day. Let’s continue to do the good work of the American Legion. Calendar; April 8th District meeting @ Arcade Phalen Post 577 7:00 PM; April 19th VA Visitation at 1:00pm; April 24th Joint District Testimonial at Arcade Phalen Post 577 5:30 Social / 6:00 PM Dinner. Contact Shelly (651) 777-7104 [email protected] for details-We hope you can join us; April 25th Department Spring Round-Up Rally at Duluth Post 71. Keep those memberships coming in. FIFTH DISTRICT Wayne Glanton Commander Greetings from the fighting 5th. At the Appreciation Rally the fifth district has moved up one space and is now out of the bottom. Good going to all the membership chairmen. Commander's project is going along fine and we are looking to finish this project soon. Please consider a donation to this project. Our visit to Veterans Hospital on the first Sunday is a very worthwhile project. Some of the veterans are a long way from home and need someone to talk to about their experiences in the service. There are about 25 regular Legionnaires who come every first Sunday which provides a very rewarding experience. Our next rally is April 25th, the Spring Rally in Duluth at Post 71. Hope to see you there. Lastly the 5th District oratorical contest winner Issac Winnes finished second in the state. My congratulation to him. And to Andrew Rose Sr. oratorical director. THIRD DISTRICT SIXTH DISTRICT Duane Anderson Commander Carl Moon Commander Greetings from the Thundering Third Is spring really here? I’ve had a difficult time finding words to put in this month’s Legionnaire Commanders article. It’s been another month of Legion activities and rallies as usual but also was a month of some unexpected life happenings. About six weeks ago, my wife Jane was diagnosed as having uterine cancer while she was vacationing in Mesa Arizona. The rest of last month is a bit of a blur as one might expect. I made a fast trip to Arizona and we drove back for treatment at Mayo in Rochester. Jane has now had surgery and we are told that the cancer has been removed and her prognosis is extremely good. I wish to thank all the folks of this American Legion Family for all the prayers, well wishes, and support given by you during this time. I think we are back on track and looking forward to continuing with life as we know it. The Third District is still at work trying to finish up on this year’s membership renewals and still looking for new members to help keep our numbers strong. If you have an acquaintance or friend that is a veteran and is receiving help or benefits from a County Service Officer or the VA and is NOT a Legion member you should be able to point out a couple of reasons why they should become one. Embrace Change/Maintain Mission It was a pleasure for the Sixth District to host the Appreciation Rally held at the Royalton Post on 3/7/15. Once again, we did it. All Districts exceeded the 90% Rally Goal. Way to go team. I especially want to congratulate the Eighth District and Commander Spence for getting their Big Bats up to the plate and hitting the Grand Slam. Our bats were a little sluggish, especially after working so hard getting to First Place, but the $100 earned for hitting the Triple will go towards my project; Legionville. Congratulations to our Vice Commander from the North Irv Tooker for being selected as the District Vice Commander of the Year. Irv stepped up to the plate when ever asked and never took his eye off of the ball. Thanks for all your help Irv and keep up the great job that you are doing for our District and your fellow Veterans. As I mentioned, again, in last month's article, our District Revitalization is slated for April 9-11 at the Brainerd and Little Falls Posts. I will let you all know how it went in next month's article. At the Washington Conference, in one of our break-out sessions, I was inspired by Past National Commander Rehbein's comments about how important the Four Pillars are to our organization but more importantly that those Pillars are only as good as the bedrock they are built on; i.e. membership. Greetings from the Mighty 7th April is Children and Youth Month. Individual Posts should be working with their respective Auxiliary on coordination of Children and Youth activities. Working together is what we can do to be more effective. This is the time to start completing a Post officer candidate list and remember that once your officers are elected. The Department needs a Post Officer list submitted. You do need to submit a Post Officer list even if they are the same as the previous year. Consolidated Post Reports should have been received by now. Let’s have one hundred percent participation this year, these reports are not to be taken lightly. They are vital to The American Legion and the information contained shows just how involved we are. You may be a small Post and you do one or two events. They may seem insignificant, but they add up to a surprising amount of work. Let’s not forget Boys State Candidates. This is a good program and we need all the participants we can send. I have not heard a negative word from anyone who has attended. EIGHTH DISTRICT Wilson Spence Commander We have certainly have had a very good winter this year for northeastern Minnesota. A research team at the Minneapolis VA Medical Center has developed a wheelchair for veterans who can not walk, that allow the veteran to stand up and move around while standing. The wheelchair prototype would allow the wheelchair bound veteran to greet someone at the door while standing and shake the person’s hand while standing just like any of us do when someone comes to the door. The wheelchair would allow the veteran to stand while cooking at the stove and move across to the cabinet to obtain the salt or other spice to add to the pot. The research team has developed this wheelchair prototype from a grant from the Paralyzed Veterans of America (PVA). The team has sent their plans to VA Central Office for permission to continue to develop this project. This would be an exciting improvement in the quality of live of many of our paralyzed veterans. Attention to all District Eight women veterans: On May 16, 2015, a Salute to Women Veterans is scheduled at Cragun’s Resort. All ages, eras and branches of military women are welcome to this free retreat. Our Department Commander Peggy Moon is the featured speaker. Please make every effort to attend. To register call Jennell Stai at 612-970-5787. At the last membership the Eight District hit a home run in membership and received $150.00 and the only district to receive this amount at this rally. Please keep up your hard work in asking others to join this great organization. I thank you for all you do for your community and the American Legion family. TENTH DISTRICT Tom Sanders Commander This year has been just rolling on by and I know I don't have many columns left to write. So I wanted to express my gratitude to all of the "Mighty" 10th American Legion Family for the support in making my year as District Commander very fun and memorable. Congratulations to Gloria Burt on your 10th District Vice Commander of the year. She comes from Osseo Post 172 and is your North Hennepin County Vice Commander and is well deserving for her hard work and so are the rest of the Vice Commanders. The 10th Districts combined project "Helping Paws" has and still is going great. On behalf of American Legion Family of the "Mighty" 10th District and all who have generiously donated to the project our thanks to you. If you have an interest in our project you can talk to any of the District Officers, whether Legion, Auxiliary, Sons of the Legion, or American Legion Riders, they will help you with information and how to donate. The first weekend in May will be busy with President Robins Testimonial at Monticello Post 260 on Saturday the 2nd and my Testimonial on Sunday the 3rd at Anoka Post 102. At the beginning of the year President Robin and I knew this was going to be tough for one weekend to do, but we wish the American Legion Family well and hope to see you all at our Testimonials. Page 12 Minnesota Legionnaire April 2015 Rally at Royalton AUXY REPORT -- Legion Membership Director Pat Logan stayed warm with a blanket given him by the Ninth District’s Tom Norgaard while Membership Chair Judy Ackerman gave her report. VICE COMMANDERS OF THE YEAR -- The honorees at the annual Appreciation Rally at Royalton Post 137 were the 10 district Vice Commanders of the Year. From left, front: Gary Lee Davenport, Seventh District; D. Marvin Hill, Eighth District; Commander Peggy Moon, Irv Tooker, Sixth District; Eric Wilkins, Ninth District; Gloria Burt, Tenth District. In back: Les Shaunce, First District; Larry Helland, Second District; Mike Maxa, Third District; Micky Ostrum, accepting for Randy Bastyr, Fourth District; Ray Eiden, accepting for Gary Martin, Fifth District. ANOTHER BAT -- Sixth District Membership Director Jim Lucas won another bat honoring the district for first place at the rally. Sixth District Commander Carl Moon and Membership Director Pat Logan presented. ENTERTAINMENT -- Tim Williams provided the music at the Royalton Rally. SHALL WE DANCE? -SAL Detachment Commander Dennis Henkemeyer asks his wife Denise Milton for a dance at the rally. She agreed. Hill Day at the Capitol A National Guard band played patriotic music during the event at the Armory at the Capitol. The Hill Day had to be moved from the Capitol Rotunda because of the construction work. Rep. Bob Dettmer, R-Forest Lake, chair of the Veterans Affairs Division, supported veterans bills that are now before the Legislature. Sen. Tom Saxhaug, DFL-Grand Rapids, chair of the State Departments and Veterans Division, spoke. Commander Peggy Moon met with the press at the conclusion of the rally. Commander Moon, representing the Commander’s Task Force which she chairs, addressed the 150 or so at the Hill Day. April 2015 Minnesota Legionnaire Page 13 World War II History Round Table at Fort Snelling Battle of Leyte was a tough, costly action O By Al Zdon ne of the most dramatic pictures that emerged from World War II showed Gen. Douglas MacArthur wading ashore at Leyte in the Philippines. He was fulfilling his promise to the Filipino people that “I shall return.” Few people ever knew, though, said historian and author Nathan Prefer, that the original plan was for MacArthur to land at a pier and not get his feet wet. Unfortunately the pier was blown up during the landings, and the general had to wade ashore. Certainly it made for a better and more dramatic picture. Prefer, talking to the April meeting of the Fort Snelling World War II Round Table, brought up the famous picture as an interesting piece of trivia, but his main lecture was on the costly and decisive Battle of Leyte – a battle that is little known to Americans, even war historians. Prefer and a panel of veterans who fought at Leyte brought light to a battle that claimed over 15,000 American casualties. T he United States, Prefer said, had several options in mid-1944 as it slowly advanced toward Japan through island hopping and invasions. One option was to invade China and establish a foothold there. The idea was to have forward bases for the eventual attack on the Japanese mainland. “Roosevelt met with MacArthur and Nimitz (admiral in charge of the Pacific Fleet) in Hawaii in July of 1944. MacArthur, how should I put it, was at his theatrical best arguing for an invasion of the Philippines. He said, ‘I have promised the people of the Philippines I will return.’ Nimitz just said, ‘Well, Okay.’ ” Now it had to be decided where to attack, and when. The first choice was Mindanao, the southernmost large island in the Philippines. “But Admiral Halsey’s Third Fleet was flying missions over the Philippines, and they said that resistance in Leyte was non-existent,” Prefer said. “He was wrong, but it wasn’t his fault.” Leyte became the target and the date for the invasion was set for Dec. 15. It was then changed to October, then back to December, and finally set for Oct. 20 as the logistics of the attack worked themselves out. The U.S. force was mainly the Sixth Army, and they landed at 10 a.m. on the appointed day. By the end of the day, they had pushed a mile deep and controlled a section of beach five miles long. During the afternoon, MacArthur made his dramatic splash on the shore. Prefer told the story of Capt. Francis Wai, a ChineseAmerican from Hawaii and a member of the 24th Infantry Division. “Wai had recently received a message that his wife had a baby. This bothered him because he hadn’t been home in 12 months.” When the advance at one of the beaches was stalled by Japanese machine gun fire, Wai personally attacked the Japanese positions through the rice paddies. “He never took cover.” He led attacks on several pillboxes, and was killed while trying to overcome the last one. He received a Distinguished Service Cross that was upgraded to a Medal of Honor 40 years later. Prefer said that one of the Japanese strategies in the war was to fight the “decisive battle” that would change the course of the war in their favor. “They tried it at Midway, but it didn’t work out very well.” The Japanese commander in the Philippines, Tomoyuki Yamashita, had only been in charge of the defense forces for nine days before the landings, but he was committed to a massive counter-attack that would throw the U.S. back into the sea. “He had no idea what he was getting into.” Over the next few weeks, the Japanese brought in thousands of new troops to bolster the 20,000 or so that were already at Leyte. “The U.S. was completely unaware of the buildup. They were too busy clearing beaches.” NATHAN PREFER BOB SIEFERT The Japanese also brought in what was left of their Pacific fleet to try and fight a “decisive battle” at sea. The Battle of Leyte Gulf was the largest naval battle of the war, and it was a major U.S. victory. Meanwhile, the U.S. forces pushed across the island, from east to west, and captured a major port on the west coast of Leyte. Around this time, MacArthur announced a victory at Leyte, and said the battle was now a “mopping up operation.” “It was just a few weeks in, and the battle would go on for three more months.” The Japanese kept building up forces at Leyte until they had achieved a nearly one-to-one ratio of soldiers with the U.S. The forces were kept in jungle areas while planning went ahead for the massive counter-attack. “Suzuki (commander of the Japanese 35th Army on Leyte) even had plans for the surrender ceremony.” MacArthur was finally persuaded to bring in fresh divisions, and he did so. Fighting moved from the valleys into the mountains, and both sides had to endure typhoons and constant rainfall. The airbases the U.S. had captured were almost useless because the wet soil could not support the heavier American aircraft. The battles of Breakneck Ridge and Kilay Ridge were intense in the mountainous terrain. “There were no replacements. American units were fighting shorthanded, often with 20 in a platoon or 100 in a company.” The Battle of Shoestring Ridge, the name reflecting the supply situation, in mid-November and the Battle of the Ridges in early December pushed the enemy back, and another American division, the 77th, was landed on the west coast of Leyte on Dec. 7. By the end of the year, the organized Japanese forces had been destroyed, although stragglers continued to fight until May of 1945. “Suzuki gave up the counter-attack when he found he had no army left.” The U.S. had 3,500 killed and 12,000 wounded in the battle. The Japanese lost about 70,000 killed in action at Leyte. Five veterans of the battle told their stories at the Round Table. The session was moderated by Mark Wiens. D on Dencker, a Minneapolis native who served in the 96th Infantry Division, got his start in the Army in the ASTP program, where the Army sent soldiers to college for specialized training. When that program ended, he became an infantryman and landed on Blue Beach 1 on Leyte during the invasion. “We were on our way to Yap Island, but when we were halfway there, we landed at Leyte. We went ashore in LVTs (Landing Vehicle Tracked) and the Japanese had prepared some defenses. There were coconut logs with sharpened points facing outwards. When they dropped the ramp on the LTV, I got my feet a little wet.” The Japanese had also prepared an anti-tank ditch on the shoreline, and the LTVs that got past the coconut logs got stuck in the ditch. “But the tanks got across by going on the tops of the LTVs.” Once ashore, Dencker investigated a pill box by sticking his head inside. “A Japanese soldier started reaching for his rifle so I had to shoot him. I never tried that again.” He recalled another incident where his unit was stuck in a swamp. “We were there three or four days and we didn’t have any drinking water. I looked up and saw a coconut, and I shot it several times. The juice started coming down and I caught it in my canteen. That solved the drinking problem.” B ob Siefert, from Chisholm, was also in an ASTP program before joining the 96th Division. He said the landing was fairly quiet, but on the second day Japanese bombers started coming over the beachheads. “I was using my bayonet to clean a cocoanut when one of the attacks came over. I dove into a foxhole, and I had the bayonet in the palm of my hand, and the blood just came spurting out.” “I went to an aid station where they patched me up. The guys said he was going to write me up for a Purple Heart RICHARD MENKEN DON DENCKER and I said, ‘Oh, no, you’re not.’ I didn’t want a Purple Heart for cleaning a cocoanut.” Siefert said there were only two types of terrain on Leyte. “You were either up to your neck in water or you were on top of some ridge.” Once, in a banana grove, he tried taking shelter behind a banana tree. “I found out you can stick your finger through a banana tree. It wasn’t very good protection. There were pieces of green flying all over me.” L awrance Johnson, Le Seuer, was a Browning Automatic Rifleman in the 24th Infantry Division. The weapons would fire 20 shells to a clip, and the BAR soldiers provided much of the fire power for a squad. “We had a good time,” Johnson said. The weapon also weighed 29 pounds. “I had an assistant to carry the ammo, but he got hit and I had to carry it myself.” He remembered one soldier who had to use the latrine. “Just then a Japanese machine gun cut loose. When it got quiet, we could hear him yell, ‘Does anybody have an extra pair of pants?’ ” In the foxhole, he said, the GIs would lay their grenades on the edge of the hole. “If we thought the Japanese were coming, we’d pull the pins. But if nothing happened, we’d have to put the pins back in, and that wasn’t easy. Then they came out with the three-second grenades. They’d often go off before they hit the ground. You had to be fast.” R ichard Menken, Jeffers, grew up on a farm in a family of 10. At Leyte, he took a truck from the beach toward the front. “The truck went as far as it could go, and I was starting to jump off the back. There were two GIs there, and they were both pretty scroungy looking. One of them came up to me and said, ‘Don’t I know you?’ It turns out, he was another kid from Jeffers. We were 5,000 miles from home, and we ran into each other.” Menken was trained in anti-tank warfare, but he said he never saw a Japanese tank on Leyte. One day after he attended church, he ran into a buddy and found out the friend was driving a truck and going out on a patrol. “I said that I’d ride with him if I could, and I’d ride shotgun. Just then a group of officers came up and one of them asked me what I was doing there. I told them I had offered to go along and ride shotgun. “The officer said, ‘No, you’re staying here.’ I didn’t want to argue with him because he was getting a little huffy. “The truck went down the road a ways and came to a T where it had to slow down. A Japanese machine gun opened up. Everybody was killed but the driver. I would have been a goner.” J im McDougall, a Navy veteran, was a machine gunner on a PBY Catalina just before the landings on Leyte. His plane was assigned the job of getting the plans from MacArthur’s headquarters in New Guinea to the Third Fleet at sea. “We took the plans to Palau in our Black Cat (a PYB sea plane painted black for camouflage). We had an escort of Navy fighters, which was good because a Catalina was pretty slow. Our only defense was to take it down just above the water so that nothing could fly under us. We met with a whale boat and got rid of the plans. The sailors were going to take them to Halsey’s fleet. “On the way back they told us we wouldn’t have an escort. We complained, but they told us our choice was to fly back or to taxi the PBY back. We decided to fly.” He also told a story about how his plane landed in a harbor in the Philippines, and three canoes came out to do some trading with the Americans. The sailors thought they were driving a hard bargain. The Filipinos were using pesos issued by the Japanese occupying army to barter with. “Pretty soon they had all our blankets, our parachutes, everything, and all we had was this worthless paper. They were pretty shrewd traders.” JIM McDOUGALL LAWRANCE JOHNSON Page 14 The Auxiliary Bulletin Minnesota Legionnaire April 2015 No. 15-9 April 2015 President Chris Ronning Secretary Sandie Deutsch Department Headquarters, Veterans Service Building, St. Paul, MN 55155 The President’s Column By Chris Ronning March started out with our American Legion Auxiliary National President Janet Jefford’s visit to Minnesota. Plainview was our first stop for a delicious dinner and visiting with the members. That evening, we stayed overnight and headed off to New Ulm for a luncheon. The weather was not very nice and it kept many members away from a fun afternoon. We stopped at a very unique German store for a little snooping (shopping) and then on to Faribault for another dinner at their Post, again a fun evening and a nice dinner. Weather still could have been a little better, but it is Minnesota. After a good night’s sleep we went to Minneapolis where we visited our VA Facility, including the Brain Science Center, onto the Fisher House and the Veterans home, where we also got to tour the Adult Day Care Center, which is one of my projects. That evening we had our last dinner at the American Legion Post in Osseo with great food and entertainment. The next morning with Marland in tow we headed for the Armed Forces Center at the airport where we delivered bags with goodies for servicemen and women when they come through our airport. That’s when things got ugly. President Janet’s flight was canceled due to bad weather in New York, so we found the nearest airport hotel for her and went out for pizza. What a delightful lady, I wished everyone could have had the chance to meet her. That was my excitement for the beginning of March. Lots of birthday dinners and an extra pound here or there it finally caught up with Marland. Yes. Peggy keeps up with her miles driven, I keep up with my pounds gained. Ugh. We had a great Department Rally, which was very well attended and we also had a good Executive Committee meeting that morning. Our American Legion Auxiliary is going strong, but we could do a lot better if our membership would pick up. You all know that without our membership our programs will suffer, so this is my plea to you, please, please help Membership Chairman Judy reach goal. I attended along with Marland, Department Commander Peggy’s Testimonial, what a great evening. Great company and great food, as you notice the word food follows me everywhere. Congratulations, Peggy, you are a very special lady and a great Commander. We are all so proud of you. April will bring some Testimonials and I wish I could attend all of them but some of my other duties are still calling me. April is also Children and Youth month. Our Juniors are holding their Department Junior Conference on April 10th and 11th hosted by the Stewartville Unit. I am so excited to attend and listen to these young ladies and what they have done during their year. Our Honorary Junior President Jules Efta has done a great job and I want to congratulate her on a job well done. I actually have an installation in Nisswa this month, a spring gala in Wayzata, a Spring Fling in North St. Paul and a mother/daughter banquet in Rochester. I think I will leave Marland home for that. Unit Reports, yes ladies don’t be rolling your eyes, it is already this time of the year and I hope we have 100% reporting. Please take the time to report about your programs and don’t forget to write a little summary about what you did. Don’t forget our volunteers, they bring a smile and lots of sunshine in our Veterans faces. These ladies work behind the scene in our VA Hospitals and Veterans home and sometimes get unrecognized. So next time you see a volunteer in one of these facilities make sure you thank them for what they do. A thank you goes a long ways. Marland and I would like to wish each and every one of you a very Happy and Blessed Easter. 651-224-7634 Department Convention set for Redwood Falls July 16-18 The 96th annual Department Convention will be held July 16 - 18 at the Jackpot Junction Casino in Morton hosted by the Redwood Falls American Legion Family #38. A word of thanks to the Auxiliary Chairman and committee members for all they are doing to ensure a successful convention. Housing information will be out in the May Unit mailing. Hotel reservations are to be made directly with the hotel this year. The registration fee is $15.00 for pre-registration and $18.00 after July 1. They are to be sent to Carrie Werner, American Legion Post 38, PO Box 354, Redwood Falls, MN 56283. Make your checks out to AMERICAN LEGION POST 38 and put “Dept. Convention” on the memo line.. Please use the registration form. President Chris Ronning has made this such a rewarding and fun year - let’s all honor her by attending her Convention. Don’t forget the Poppy contests that will be held at the Department Convention. This year there will be two categories; Butterfly Garden Basket and a Bouquet in a Vase using our Department President’s theme and should include the programs of the American Legion Family. More than one entry is welcomed; there will be three places awarded and a People Choice Award. Entries must be at the Department Convention on Thursday, July 17th by 9:00 a.m. Please read your Trophy and Awards packet for details. The Department Junior Conference will be called to order by Jules Efta, the Department Honorary Junior President on Saturday, April 11th, at the Stewartville American Legion Post 164 in Stewartville, hosted by our First District. We are hoping many Juniors will attend their very own Conference. On Friday, April 10 starting at 6:00 p.m. the First District is hosting a “fun” night at the Post for all Juniors. Please come and enjoy the weekend. JUNIOR CONFERENCE Poppy Days will soon be with us. If your Unit has not ordered its 2015 Poppies we would appreciate hearing from you soon. We have 68 Units that have not yet ordered. Let’s have 100% participation in our Poppy Program. If you cannot locate an order form just write your order on a plain piece of paper and send it along with your check to the Department office. We do have poppies available for any Unit that wishes to order more. The Department does not carry the Poppy cans many Units use on Poppy Days. They must be ordered from National Emblem Sales. Also, we do not have any more of the Poppy Cards. Emblem Sales also has a card that is available directly from them. Governor Dayton has been asked to proclaim May as Poppy month. A suggestion to all Units is to present a poppy to your government officials and ask them to wear the poppy on Memorial Day. Please remember to promote and display our Poppies all year round. 2015 POPPY DAYS Registration fees for the 2015 session of American Legion Auxiliary Minnesota Girls State were due on March 31st. We do still have openings so don’t feel that because March 31 has gone by that you still can’t register. Units may send as many girls as they choose to from the same high school. Your American Legion Auxiliary Minnesota Girls State citizens must attend a public, charter, parochial, private or home school in Minnesota or be a resident of Minnesota. Reservations are taken on a first come, first served basis. We are still taking reservations and would like each Unit to participate. The 2015 session will be held June 7 - 12th at the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul. The enrollment card, information sheet, pledge and order form for a Capitol Day polo shirt are due into the Department office no later than May 1st. Your American Legion Auxiliary Minnesota Girls State citizen is not considered registered until these items are received. Each American Legion Auxiliary Minnesota Girls State citizen who is completely registered will receive a mailing from the GIRLS STATE Department office around May 15th which will give her all of the necessary information she needs concerning items to bring, the health certificate form, etc. that are required to bring in June. Please remember that there are no refunds being given this year. We look forward to the 69th annual American Legion Auxiliary Minnesota Girls State week and another educational and successful session. The last membership rally of our Auxiliary year, Spring Round Up Rally, will be held at the West Duluth Post 71 on Saturday, April 25. Turn in will be from 2 -3 p.m. with the program following at 3:30 p.m. Our membership on the National level has been dropping and we need to turn that around. Please make plans to come to Duluth - what a beautiful part of Minnesota to spend a weekend. Let’s help President Chris climb back to the top. “RENEW-RECRUIT-REJOIN” All Units received a request for information on your Unit’s 2016 dues. A second notice went out in the April Unit Mailing to those Units that haven’t responded to the first request. This information was due in the Department office by March 15th. It is critical that this information gets forwarded on to National. If your Unit has not yet responded, please send in the information as soon as possible. If we do not receive this information before mid-April, National will be printing the information they have from last year on the dues notices. We still are waiting on 203 Units to return the forms. DIRECT BILLING INFORMATION April is Children and Youth month. Plan a special program and invite your community to attend. Let them know of your involvement and concern for the youth of our nation. There are a number of programs you can present to your community. Keep in mind that our children are our future. We need to get them involved in our programs and let them know how appreciated they are. CHILDREN AND YOUTH MONTH Annual report time is fast approaching. All Units should be preparing their reports covering the time period April 1, 2014 to March 31, 2015. The white copy is all that needs to be returned to the Department Office by April 15. It is important that your Unit report your activities each year and send them in. The information received on the reports is then compiled into a Department report that is sent onto our National organization. These reports become part of the American Legion Auxiliary record for the 2014-2015 year. Our National organization gives the information to The American Legion and they use the information when they report to Congress each year. Every activity your Unit has participated in is important. Be proud of your accomplishments and activities and share them. Reports are due in April 15th. We realize that many of you are unhappy with the reporting system this year and your comments will be passed forward. Thank you all for letting me know how your Units like this new format. ANNUAL REPORTS DUE APRIL 15th Trophy and Award entries are also due by April 15th unless otherwise stated in the rules. Be certain to label each entry with the name of the award you are applying for. Follow this year’s rules. A separate entry is needed for each award unless the Department winner is forwarded for National competition. Any Unit may apply for any award whether your Unit has reached its membership goal or not unless that is a requirement stated in the rules. TROPHIES AND AWARDS The National Convention this year will be held in Baltimore, Maryland. This year the Parade will be on Sunday August 30, 2015 in Baltimore. When we Minnesotans go to the National Convention we bring with us our national colors from our Posts, Units, Squadrons and our AL Riders join us. When we do this, we typically take up an entire city block or more of just Minnesota’s atten- 2015 NATIONAL CONVENTION Auxiliary Bulletin April 2015 Minnesota Legionnaire Page 15 National President Jefford visits state Continued from Preceding Page dees all carrying their US colors. We often are on the front page of the newspaper in that city’s morning issue the following day. Let’s make the headline in Baltimore big time this year and show the friendly state of Maryland how proud us Minnesotans are of our veterans. Picture the image of hundreds of United States flags marched 4 abreast stretching for several blocks? What a sight to see. More information will be forthcoming regarding the National Convention. The Department Office has been extremely busy getting ready for Junior Conference, Girls State, Annual Reports, Department Convention, National Convention - never a dull moment around here. We had a great time on the National President’s Tour, what a wonderful lady we have leading our organization this year. I have always thought when you hear “National President” of anything it is this person that is almost untouchable - how untrue that is. I have personally met and gotten to know the past four National Presidents and what wonderful women they all are and how dedicated they are to our organization. If you ever get the chance to attend any event when they are in Minnesota, be sure not to miss the opportunity. Easter is right around the bend and I, along with Jan and Julie and our families would like to wish every one of you a very Happy and Blessed Easter. I hope the bunny leaves you colorful goodies and be careful of the little brown “eggs” - those probably aren’t so good! Have a wonderful month and hope to see many of you in Duluth at the Spring Round Up Rally. SECRETARY SANDIE’S NOTES National Auxiliary President Janet Jefford talked to the audience during a visit to Osseo. She also visited Plainview, New Ulm, Faribault, the Minneapolis VA Medical Center, the Minnesota Veterans Home in Minneapolis, the Fisher House and the Serviceman’s center at the airport during her tour. Mar. 24, 2015, Auxiliary Membership Among other Minnesota gifts, Department President Chris Ronning presented Jefford with some Loon Poop. The entertainment at Osseo was Flamenco guitar playing and dancing. Independent Rural Living Senior apartments for elderly and those with disabilities. Safe, convenient, comfortable, and affordable rural living in Southeast Minnesota. Jefford and Ronning tried their hand at Spanish dancing during the stop at Osseo. During a stop in Plainview, Jefford posed with Ronning, left, Plainview Post 79 Commander Adam Welke, and Unit President Cheryl Nymann. (Plainview News photo) Tenth District Junior Honorary President Kiana Coleman-Woods presented the National President with a gift. 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