Binomial`s power There is a formula which links the power of
Transcription
Binomial`s power There is a formula which links the power of
Binomialβs power There is a formula which links the power of binomials with binomial coefficients. The formula is: π !!! ! π !!! ! π !!! ! π π ! ! π+π ! = π π + π π + π π + β―+ π! π !!! + π π 0 1 2 πβ1 π This formula can also be written: ! π+π ! = !!! π !!! ! π π π and read as: βa plus b to the power of n equals the summation of n choose k times a to the power of n minus k times b to the power of k when k increments from 0 to nβ. Letβs suppose that n=3: 3 !!! ! 3 !!! ! 3 !!! ! 3 ! ! π+π ! = π π + π π + π π + π π 0 1 2 3 = π! + 3π! π + 3ππ ! + π ! We can get immediately the results of the binomial coefficients through the Pascalβs triangle: 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 4 6 4 1 1 5 10 10 5 1 1 6 15 20 15 6 1 1 7 21 35 35 21 7 1 The second row of the triangle gives us the values of binomial coefficients when n=1, 1 1 that means and which are both equal to 1. 0 1 The third row of the triangle gives us the values of binomial coefficients when n=2, 2 2 2 that means , and which are equal to 1, 2 and 1. 0 1 2 The fourth row of the triangle gives us the values of binomial coefficients when n=3, 3 3 3 3 that means , , and which are equal to 1, 3, 3 and 1. 0 1 2 3