English - Foro Secundaria SEP
Transcription
English - Foro Secundaria SEP
English Secundaria 1 English Jean Denise Salazar Wolfe Eliseo Gustavo Ramírez Toledo 1 1 English Jean Denise Salazar Wolfe Eliseo Gustavo Ramírez Toledo 1 English 1 El libro es una obra colectiva, creada y diseñada en el Departamento de Investigaciones Educativas de Editorial Santillana, con la dirección de Clemente Merodio López. 1 El libro English 1 fue elaborado en Editorial Santillana por el siguiente equipo: Edición: Margarita Javiedes Romero y Nelly Pérez Islas Asistente editorial: Rosalinda Bazán Hernández Coordinación editorial: Roxana Martín-Lunas Rodríguez Revisión técnica: Eduardo Benitez Sánchez Corrección de estilo: Eduardo Benitez Sánchez y Nelly Pérez Islas Diseño de portada: José Francisco Ibarra Meza Ilustraciones de personajes de portada: Carlos Velez, Tania Juárez Diseño de interiores: Alicia Prado Juárez y Eliete Martín del Campo Treviño Diagramación: Alicia Prado Juárez Coordinación de Iconografía: Germán Gómez López Iconografía: Eliete Martín del Campo Treviño y Miguel Bucio Ilustraciones: Luis Sopelana, Judith Meléndez, Alejandro Zárate, Carlos Vélez, Tania Juárez, Israel Ramírez, Humberto García Fotografía: Rocío Echávarri Rentería, Archivo Santillana, Jupiter Images Fotografías páginas 160: Gregg Newton. (C) Reuters 1998 Gerencia de Internet y Multimedia: Arturo Mercenario Pérez Negrón Estudio de grabación: Sonica Audio Jean Denise Salazar Wolfe Eliseo Gustavo Ramírez Toledo Editora en Jefe de Secundaria: Roxana Martín-Lunas Rodríguez Gerencia de Investigación y Desarrollo: Armando Sánchez Martínez Gerencia de Procesos Editoriales: Laura Milena Valencia Escobar Gerencia de Diseño: Mauricio Gómez Morin Fuentes Coordinación de Arte y Diseño: José Francisco Ibarra Meza Coordinación de Iconografía: Germán Gómez López Coordinación de servicios electrónicos: Víctor Vallejo Paquini Digitalización de imágenes: José Perales Neria, Gerardo Hernández Ortiz y María, Eugenia Guevara Sánchez Fotomecánica electrónica: Gabriel Miranda Barrón, Benito Sayago Luna y Manuel Zea Atenco La presentación y disposición en conjunto de cada página de English 1 son propiedad del editor. Queda estrictamente prohibida la reproducción parcial o total de esta obra por cualquier sistema o método electrónico, incluso el fotocopiado, sin autorización escrita del editor. D. R. © 2006 por EDITORIAL SANTILLANA, S. A. DE C. V. Av. Universidad 767 03100, México, D. F. ISBN: 978-970-29-1636-9 Primera edición: julio, 2006 Primera reimpresión: mayo, 2007 Segunda reimpresión corregida: abril, 2007 Tercera reimpresión: septiembre, 2007 Cuarta reimpresión: marzo, 2008 Miembro de la Cámara Nacional de la Industria Editorial Mexicana. Reg. Núm. 802 Impreso en México 2 > Presentation To the teacher The way we teach foreign languages, particularly English, has changed radically over the last thirty years. Today, classroom dynamics are enriched with a host of innovative technical and methodological considerations. English 1, is student-centered as well as teacher-friendly. It follows the methodology established in the official program and offers the five thematic units plus an Introductory unit to be covered during the 1st grade in Secondary school. The units have been designed in modules of three lessons each; the number of lessons agree with the amount of teaching sessions that conform a school year. A lesson can be covered in a 45-50 minute-class period, nevertheless the timing devoted in each unit is flexible and will depend on the needs of every group. The units in English 1 offer the following: Unit Modules Lessons Introductory 2 6 1 6 18 2 8 24 3 7 21 4 10 30 5 7 21 The modules, which shape the programmatic basis of this textbook, follow three stages: • Connecting: introduces students to the topic, the specific notions of language and the communicative functions to be developed throughout the unit. • Chatting: engages students to practice what they’ve learned while transferring language concepts to their own reality. • Downloading: promotes critical thinking skills development and increases accuracy and fluency through oral and written activities. A more detailed description of what each stage offers is included in the following section Meet Your Book! (page 4) English 1 also offers you the following supplementary material: • Audio CD: aimed to help you engage your students to practice pronunciation and to develop listening strategies. Includes all listening activities such as dialogs, chants and readings. • Teacher’s Edition: aimed to help you plan and optimize your teaching strategies. It offers a front matter that reviews the methodology to be followed; a detailed lesson plan for each week in the school year; ten term exams -two different evaluations per bimester (A and B); all Student book pages with overwritten answers and teaching suggestions, a Grammar Reference and the audio scripts. We are sure that English 1 will be a highly successful tool for you and your students throughout the school year. To the student Welcome to English 1, designed to be your companion during your first course in English in Secondary school. This book is aimed to help you enjoy the learning process of the new language while developing useful strategies to start understanding and communicating in English. English 1 is organized in modules of three lessons each that offer a variety of activities that will help you acquire basic vocabulary and fixed expressions in order to communicate in English with your classmates and teacher during your foreign language class and to start understanding the language in magazines, songs, TV programs, movies, Internet, games, etc., in things and activities of your interest. Throughout the book, you will also become familiar with different kinds of texts and use them for personal and limited purposes. A very important issue about learning a foreign language is to acquire confidence in using a limited range of structures and vocabulary so as to speak or write about yourself and/or others. Therefore, English 1 helps you to develop self-confidence and some basic strategies at learning the language. You will find different activities in the book that engage you to understand, think, produce and reflect on how to use the language properly in familiar situations. You will also have lots of practice and fun while working and developing the four skills you need to start managing the new language: speaking, reading, writing and listening. To help you develop this last skill in an easier way, an audio CD is included in your book. A detailed description of the way to approach a unit, what each lesson offers and what you will find in the last sections in your book is included in the section: Meet Your Book! Finally, we invite you to enjoy every moment of your English course and every page in this book; and we wish you the best of luck throughout this school year! Denise and Gustavo 3 > meet your book! APPROACHING A UNIT Let’s all Plug in and start reading about what each unit in this book offers for you to approach English with enthusiasm and succeed at learning and using the language in daily life situations. Each unit offers three main components: Unit Presentation, Unit Modules and Unit Review. 5LE@K+ 5LE@K( I take a shower and brush my teeth every day at 6:30 am. We get ready for bed every night around 9:00 p.m. Unit Presentation: It’s a two-page spread where you will find the following: ◗ On the left-hand-page: • Pictionary: illustrates in a context, the main vocabulary to learn in the unit. On the right-hand-page: • Unit title: establishes the theme and context of the social practices. • Purpose and Social Practices: a clear overview of what language concepts you will learn throughout the unit and how to use them to interact in communicative situations. • My Personal Predictions and a Pre-Unit Investigation: an invitation to browse through the unit to find relevant information about the social practices and functions you will learn in the unit. My sister and I are twins. My father takes us to school everyday at 7:00 a.m. My sister and I come to school on weekdays. I take classes from 8:00 a.m to 2:00 p.m. I take extra math classes in the afternoons. My mom picks us up at school at 2:00 p.m. &(+ ;8@CPC@=< Gligfj\ The purpose of this unit is to enable students to describe actions that happen daily or periodically in their life or in the life of people and animals they are interested in. Gi\$Le`k@em\jk`^Xk`fe “It’s a quarter past seven.” is in: Lesson page The expression: “What’s the time?” is in: Lesson page A chart of Óscar’s daily routine is in: JfZ`XcGiXZk`Z\j Giving and obtaining factual information of a personal and non-personal kind. Lesson page A reading: “Laika the astronaut” is in: Lesson page My Personal English File is in: 4.1. Asking and telling the time. Lesson 4.2. Asking for and giving information about everyday activities. My Personal Weekly Time Table is in: Lesson page page The Time Line using: sometimes, Unit Modules: According to the number of sessions in each bimestrial term, you ◗ will find a different amount of modules per unit. However, each module always includes the following three lessons aimed to enable you to connect, learn and apply English to your interest and needs: DpG\ijfeXcGi\[`Zk`fej CffbXkk_\g`Zkli\fek_`jgX^\ Xe[Z_ffj\k_\Y\jkfgk`fe% 1. I think that this unit is about: a. Leisure activities. usually, never, always, and often is in: Lesson page Belem Guerrero’s biography is in: Lesson page “The Western Gorilla” is in: Lesson page b. Classroom activities. c. Daily activities and routines at home and at school. I\]c\Zk`fefeCXe^lX^\ Gi\j\ekj`dgc\ =i\hl\eZpX[m\iYj Gi\gfj`k`fejf]k`d\ &(, N<C:FD<KF<E>C@J?:C8JJ :FEE<:K@E> ki XZ b ( ( CffbXkk_\g`Zkli\jXe[c`jk\ekfk_\Zfem\ijXk`fej% Nfib`egX`ij%C`jk\eX^X`eXe[giXZk`Z\n`k_XZcXjjdXk\% • Connecting: Introduces you to the main topic of the module through an illustrated dialogue or short text to engage meaningful comprehension of language and functions. Practice on reading, listening, speaking and writing for you to produce some performance evidence follows along and finally, you finish the lesson focusing on developing strategic competences and reflecting on how you can apply language. This lesson always includes: a. Words and Expressions: where you learn, reinforce and apply the main vocabulary in the lesson. b. Your Turn!: where reflection, application and transferring of knowledge is performed in your own personal context. • Chatting: It encourages you to practice and extend language in a different context Through this lesson your performance evidence will be stronger and will engage you to consolidate communication in the foreign language. This lesson includes: a. Focus!: a task aimed to help you understand and consolidate grammatical structures being learned in the lesson through practice activities that are correlated to the Grammar Reference found at the end of the book. • Downloading: it is the third and last lesson in each module. Here, you will find new contexts that will enable you to apply your knowledge to daily and familiar life situations while producing performance evidence, developing different strategic competences and reflecting on how to use the language accurately. This lesson always concludes with a Your Turn! activity. ERICK: Hi, Óscar. How are you? ÓSCAR: Good morning, Erick, I’m fine thanks, and you? ERICK: I’m fine too, thanks. SULLY: Good morning, Mr. Taylor. MR. TAYLOR: Good morning, Sully. May I come in? SULLY: MR. TAYLOR: Yes, of course! MR. TAYLOR: Good afternoon, Mr. Suárez. How do you do? MR. SUÁREZ: I’m fine, thank you, Mr. Taylor. And you? MR. TAYLOR: I’m fine, thank you, sir. ) CffbXkk_\g`Zkli\jXe[Zfdgc\k\k_\Zfem\ijXk`fejn`k_k_\Zfii\Zkfgk`fe% a ERICK: Hi, Sully. you? a. How are b. Who are a. Good morning b. Good afternoon SULLY: Erick. I’m fine thanks, and you? ERICK: fine too, thanks. a. I’m b. You are JG<CC@E> ÓSCAR: a. Good morning Mr. Taylor. How do you do? b. Good night MR. TAYLOR::?8KK@E> Fine thanks, Óscar, and ? a. I b. you ( Nfi[jXe[<ogi\jj`fej CffbXe[c`jk\ekfpflik\XZ_\iZXi\]lccp%I\X[Xe[`[\ek`]p% ÓSCAR: I’m fine too, sir, . a. thanks SCHOOL b. hi :c\a^h] &% & >cigdYjXidgnJc^i:cXjjiffdCXe^lX^\ blackboard book chalk classroom desk (student) door window eraser janitor marker notebook principal principal’s office students teacher pen pencil pencil case ruler schoolbag school pencil sharpener student desk (teacher) ) C`jk\ekfpflik\XZ_\iZXi\]lccp%I\X[k_\c\kk\ij`ek_\Xcg_XY\kXe[]fccfn%:_ffj\Xc\kk\i`ek_\ Xcg_XY\kXe[jkXe[lgn_\epfliklieZfd\j%JXppflic\kk\iXcfl[% A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z N_Xkc\kk\ij`ek_\JgXe`j_Xcg_XY\kXi\efkgXikf]k_\<e^c`j_Xcg_XY\k% =fZlj &' Read the instructions for activities 1 and 2. Underline the action word (verb) in each sentence and rewrite them on the lines below. Follow the example. . . 1. Look and . and . and stand up. 2. . These Answer the question: What are these sentences for? They give you an order or an sentences are imperatives. (Look up the Grammar Reference section-page 230 for more information) ;FNECF8;@E> O$KI<D<JGFIKJ XZ b *. ki >cigdYjXidgnJc^i:cXjjiffdCXe^lX^\ ( CffbXkk_\g`Zkli\j#c`jk\eXe[i\X[% ERICK: Look at these ads, Óscar! Do you like X-treme sports? ÓSCAR: They’re fantastic! I love mountain biking a lot, and you? ERICK: Well, I don’t like mountain biking but I like hiking a lot with my family. ÓSCAR: Hiking? No, I don’t like hiking, I prefer water sports, I love kayaking! ERICK: Kayaking? What about exploring? ÓSCAR: Yes! I love exploring, too. ) C`jk\ekfk_\[`Xcf^l\X^X`eXe[XZk`kflk`egX`ij% * Nfib`egX`ij%I\X[k_\[`Xcf^l\X^X`eXe[jlYjk`klk\k_\le[\ic`e\[ nfi[jn`k_fk_\infi[jpflbefn%Ni`k\k_\e\n[`Xcf^l\fek_\ c`e\jY\cfn%=fccfnk_\\oXdgc\% You: Look at the ads (name of a friend)! Do you like X-treme sports? Friend: T hey’re horrible! I hate hiking, and you? +J_Xi\pflie\n[`Xcf^l\n`k_pfli^iflg% &%) 4 Jc^i(?fYY`\j#C\`jli\Xe[Jgfik Throughout each module, you will also find the following activities flagged with specific icons that tell you what the final purpose of the task is: D * :fdgc\k\k_\j\ek\eZ\jn`k_XfiXe%=fccfnk_\\oXdgc\% 1. Marcos is a 2. Eduardo is janitor and Martha is a teacher. They work in doctor and Silvia is 3. Carlos is artist and Rosy is 4. My father is accountant and my mother is • Portfolio: for these activities, we suggest using a notebook and dividing it into three sections: a) Dossier: in this section, you save the activities where you produce new texts: dialogues, descriptions, chants, e-mails, and all the Print Out lesson activities such as: posters, invitations, brochures, etc. b) Language: where you can include the language entry activities described below and that will help you consolidate understanding of new words; and c) Personal section, for you to write the information that interested you the most from the unit (friend’s information, your own experiences, etc). These activities are only suggestions of what can be kept as Portfolio activities and are aimed for reviewing and reinforcing purposes. However, you and your teacher are free to choose the activities you may want to use for a Portfolio purpose. • Language: stands for every dictionary entry in the book. Each entry is correlated with the colored word printed in the body of the lesson to facilitate comprehension and use of vocabulary. An example using the word in a sentence is included in each language entry. We invite you to look up the word in your dictionary to find more definitions. Finally, there’s an activity for you to consolidate the use of he word in a written way. You can do this activity as part of your portfolio work and keep it in the Language section for further reference and practice. • Blog: where you will find tips to help you develop strategies to use and apply the language in an easier way, as well as to raise awareness of the differences or similarities between English and Spanish. school. dentist. They work in secretary. They work in hospital. museum. housewife. AVc\jV\Z ki XZ b (, cXe^lX^\R"lœ NgwIdZTeXjpjk\df]nfi[jg\fgc\lj\kf Zfddle`ZXk\k_\`i`[\Xj#\%^%Dpdfk_\iËjcXe^lX^\`je}_lXkc% !Ni`k\Xe\nj\ek\eZ\lj`e^k_\nfi[`ek_\cXe^lX^\\ekip% +C`jk\eXe[i\X[% There are 15 countries in Latin America where Spanish is the official language: México, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panamá, Colombia, Perú, Ecuador, Chile, Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay. People in Latin American countries learn English, too. C`jk\eXe[i\X[k_\i_pd\%Le[\ic`e\k_\Zfleki`\jXe[Z`iZc\k_\eXk`feXc`k`\j% C`jk\eX^X`e#ZcXgXe[Z_XekXcfe^% WHERE ARE YOU FROM? I’m from Guatemala, open the door and see El Salvador. Listen everybody: Peruvians, Argentinians, Chileans and Colombians. People from Costa Rica all the way to Panama. Come visit my country and have some fun! Where am I from? México, of course! , Nfib`e^iflgjf]k_i\\%Ni`k\jfd\Zfleki`\jXe[eXk`feXc`k`\j]ifdk_\Z_Xekle[\i k_\Zfii\jgfe[`e^Zfclde`ek_\Z_XikY\cfn%:_ffj\fe\Zflekip`epflic`jk[`]]\i\ek kfD\o`ZfXe[kXcbXYflkk_`jZflekip%=`e[flk`e]fidXk`feXYflkk_`jgcXZ\`eYffbj# dX^Xq`e\j#n\Yj`k\j#\eZpZcfg\[`Xj#e\njgXg\ij#\kZ%Ni`k\pfli`e]fidXk`fe`epfli[fjj`\i Xe[Yi`e^`kk_\]fccfn`e^ZcXjjkfj_Xi\n`k_k_\i\jkf]pfli^iflgXe[pflik\XZ_\i% EXk`feXc`k`\j :fleki`\j Colombian Colombia D PfliKlie +Nfib`egX`ij%8ejn\iA\eepËj\$dX`cn`k_kil\`e]fidXk`feXYflkpflij\c]% N_\i\8i\Pfl=ifd6AZhhdc* From: To: Jenny Harper Dear , (( , and I live in My name’s Write u later, , Ni`k\Xe\$dX`ckfDi%KXpcfik\cc`e^_`dXYflkpflie\n]i`\e[`e:XeX[X% =fccfnk_\]fidXk`eXZk`m`kp+#Ylki\d\dY\ikflj\Xgifg\iZcfj`e^j\ek\eZ\% D From: To: Mr Taylor Dear My name’s , , and I live in When writing to a friend, you close letters, e-mails, postcards with informal but friendly sentences: Bye, bye for now, write u later, etc. When writing formal letters or e-mails, you use closing sentences such as: Yours sincerely / Best regards / Regards. 8:XeX[`Xe=i`\e[AZhhdc&' ◗ Unit Review: &+& NiXgg`e^Lg NiXgg`e^Lg Each unit ends with six lessons which are intended for reviewing and consolidation purposes of what you learned in the unit. • Wrapping Up! aimed to review and consolidate the language introduced in the unit. • Print out: offers you the opportunity to work in small groups, to have fun creating a hands-on-activity and to produce written samples of work based on the different topics included in the unit. This activity is time-flexible, depending on the needs of the group and on your teacher’s instructions. You K@D<=FI:LCKLI<8E;=LE can start at school, finish it at home and bring it in the next class to share and comment with the rest of your group and with your teacher. • Time for Culture and Fun: fun way for using language! This lesson alwaysK@D< :LCKLI<8E; =FI =LE includes a game where comprehension and application of the language is done in an interactive way. • Tuning Up! where focusing on pronunciation is the purpose. You will always find a chant specifically written for each unit. • The Cool Teens Magazine: this section includes reading texts using a magazine format to introduce general cultural facts in a teen-appealing way. • My Personal English File: where you register everyday useful words and expressions; interesting facts from the unit and to keep a record of your personal outcome. This section also asks for the use of a monolingual dictionary to increase your vocabulary and offers an activity correlated to the previous magazine page. Finally, at the end of your book, you will find four very useful sections: Grammar Reference: correlated to the Focus! activities and it’s aimed to help you to review and reinforce English. Reflections about My First Year of English: you can write your personal opinion about your English course and share it with your teacher and your classmates. Bibliography: this section provides information about books and Websites that may be consulted. Some references are for you and some others for your teacher. Audio Scripts: where you will find the text of every listening activity not printed in the body of each unit. And for you to practice pronunciation and enjoy working at developing listening strategies, an audio CD which includes all listening activities –dialogs, reading texts and chants, is offered with this book. ( Nfib`egX`ij%Lj\k_\nfi[jXe[\ogi\jj`fej`ek_\YfoXe[ni`k\X[`Xcf^l\%K_\e#Z_ffj\XgXike\i Xe[kXb\kliejkfXZk`kflk`e]ifekf]pfliZcXjjXe[pflik\XZ_\i% Partner: Seems Actually Neighborhood See you later! Watch out! Drugstore Till you hit (street) Self-Access Center You: Partner: You: Partner: You: Partner: Gi`ekFlk =Xi\n\ccGXikp@em`kXk`fe ) GcXpXd\dfip^Xd\%CffbXkpflig`Zkli\[`Zk`feXip]fife\d`elk\%:cfj\pfliYffb%@epfligfik]fc`f ( Nfib`e^iflgjf]]`m\%PflXe[pfli]i`\e[jXi\fi^Xe`q`e^X]Xi\n\ccgXikpY\ZXlj\k_\jZ_ffcp\Xi`j $cXe^lX^\j\Zk`fe#ni`k\Xc`jkf]k_\gcXZ\jpfli\d\dY\i]ifdk_\g`Zkli\[`Zk`feXip`efecpknf Zfd`e^kfXe\e[% d`elk\j%K_\g\ijfen_fni`k\jdfi\nfi[jn`k_efjg\cc`e^d`jkXb\j¿n`ej ;\j`^eXe[ni`k\Xe`em`kXk`fe]fik_`jgXikp%Cffb]fifi`^`eXcXe[Zffc`em`kXk`fejfek_\@ek\ie\k#m`j`k gXg\ij_fgj#Yffbjkfi\j#gi`ek\ij#\kZ%#kf^\k]i\j_`[\Xjkf[\j`^epfli`em`kXk`fe%:_ffj\XgcXZ\Xe[ * Ni`k\Xj_fikgXiX^iXg_fek_\c`e\jY\cfn#XYflk`ek\i\jk`e^Xe[]legcXZ\jficXe[dXibjpflZXem`j`k `eZcl[\XdXg]fik_\g\fgc\kf^\kkfk_\gcXZ\%Pfli`em`kXk`fe_Xjkf`eZcl[\1 `epflijkXk\%=fi\oXdgc\18i\k_\i\XepXdlj\d\ekgXibj#Y\XZ_\j#Xe[dlj\ldj`epflijkXk\6 General information on the place (name, address, phone number). Party schedule. My state is: In this state there are Party goods you have to take to the place. A very well designed and interesting map to locate the place. Include nearby places and mark them on the map. A list of people to contact for this event. +Nfib`egX`ij%;\Z`[\feknfgcXZ\j]ifdXZk`m`kp)Xe[Zi\Xk\Xgifdfk`feXcgfjk\i^`m`e^`e]fidXk`fe fek_\j\knfj`k\j%Lj\k_\]fccfn`e^^l`[\c`e\kfdXb\pfligfjk\i%Ni`k\k_\`e]fidXk`fefek_\c`e\j Y\cfn%K_\e#dXb\pfligfjk\iXe[]`eXccpgXjk\`kfek_\nXccXe[dXb\pfliZcXjjY\Zfd\Xi\XckiXm\c X^\eZp% 1. Locate the places on a map. 2. What is there to see and do in these places? 3. How can you get to these places? 4. Are these traditional or modern places to visit? @JK?<I<8:?F:FC8K<:8B<=FID<6 ( GcXp`e^iflgjf]]fli%<XZ_jkl[\ek`ek_\^iflg_XjkfZ_ffj\XeldY\i]ifd(kf+#Xe[Y\Zfd\ jkl[\ek(2)2*fi+% '') AZhhdc&) <XZ_jkl[\ekkXb\jkliej%<XZ_kliecXjkj]ifdfe\kfknfd`elk\j%Pflik\XZ_\i\jkXYc`j_\jk_\k`d\% Kle`e^LG Jkl[\ek(jkXikj%;li`e^pfliklie#pfl_Xm\kfXejn\iXjdXephl\jk`fejXjgfjj`Yc\cffb`e^]fik_\ `e]fidXk`fefek_\g`Zkli\Xe[Xifle[k_\ZcXjjiffd% * =fccfnk_\fi[\if]k_\hl\jk`fejXe[ni`k\k_\i\jlckjfeXj_\\kf]gXg\i%N_\epfliklie`jfm\i2`k`j Jkl[\ekËj)klie%N_\eJkl[\ek)]`e`j_\j#`k`jJkl[\ekËj*klieXe[jffe%K_\jkl[\ekkfXejn\ik_\ dfjkhl\jk`fejZfii\Zkcp`jk_\Z_Xdg`fe% XZ b 0C`jk\ekfk_\Z_XekXe[Zfdgc\k\`kXjpfl_\Xi% J_Xi\pfli`em`kXk`fen`k_k_\i\jkf]k_\^iflg%:fdgXi\pfligcXZ\jXe[dXgj% )( * Mfk\fek_\Y\jk`em`kXk`fe% 4 How many chairs How many boys @jk_\i\XgcXZ\pflnflc[c`b\kfj\\6 +8jbpflik\XZ_\ikfZ_\Zbpfli`em`kXk`feËjk\okXe[jXm\XZfgpf]`k`epfli[fjj`\i% ki 1 How many students are there in the classroom now? 16 15 14 13 2 How many sandwiches are there in the picture? 3 are there in the picture? are playing this game now? Are 5 How many teachers are there in their classrooms now? 6 How many cats are there in the picture? some friends that you want to meet? Vacation time is coming soon, and there lots of things to do.AZhhdc&. sites There are many For you to visit enjoy your to come along ! And don’t forget to have some Where ? How can you get there? these How many girls Take a plane behind the clouds. are wearing a the bus, ride a bike, get sweater right now? 7 How many clocks are at five o’clock in the picture? 8 How many girls ''* How many dogs are chasing cats in the picture? How many clocks are there in the picture? Between the waves Just surf the ocean and on a boat, you go! , is here to stay , we meet again. yourself and don’t forget ! School’s a place where English is How many students are ) KXb\k_\nfi[jfek_\ni`k`e^c`e\j`ek_\Z_Xekk_\i\#]i`\e[j#j\gk\dY\i#\kZ Xe[ni`k\Xm\ipj_fik are there in the 5>I8DD8II<=<I<E:< classroom now? wearing glasses k\okfek_\c`e\jY\cfn#lj`e^Xccf]k_\d%PflZXelj\k_\nfi[jdfi\k_XefeZ\#Ylk[feËkfd`k right now? nfi[jXe[[feËkX[[Xe\nnfi[% Introductory Unit: Classroom language The Imperative 12 11 The Imperative is an obligation to do something. It has no subject. Open the book. Close the door. Raise your hands. 10 9 How many books How many We use imperatives to give instructions to do or The negative is formed with the auxiliary don’t + * C`jk\eX^X`eXe[Z_XekXcfe^% How many people to make something. the infinitive form. and notebooks classrooms and Stand up. Don’t circle that word. live in your house? arenotebooks. you carrying labs are therethein Underline correct answer. Don’t open your +come Nfib`egX`ij%K_`ebXYflkk_\gcXZ\pflnXekkfm`j`k[li`e^mXZXk`feXe[ni`k\XZ_XekXYflk`k% Name them. Don’t to the teacher. in. today? our Listen school? ;feËk]fi^\kkf`eZcl[\k_\eXd\Xe[Z_XiXZk\i`jk`Zj%Ni`k\pflie\nZ_Xekfek_\c`e\j How many soccer balls in backpacks are there in the picture? Y\cfn%K_\e#kXb\kliejkfj_Xi\pflinfibn`k_k_\i\jkf]k_\^iflg%@em`k\k_\dkfZ_Xek Unit 1: Personal Identification This and These Use this with a singular countable or uncountable noun and these with plural ''+ AZhhdc'% nouns. Use this/these when you are near the object. This is a classroom. These are pens. This is a pilot and these are architects. This is a teacher and these are janitors. The indefinite article a / an. Use a before a noun beginning with a consonant sound. Use an before a noun beginning with a vowel sound. Mr. Rogers is an accountant. Luis Miguel is a pop singer. This is an orange. That is a desk. That and Those Xcfe^n`k_pflXe[¿_Xm\]lePflZXeb\\gXZfgpf]pflie\nZ_Xek`epfli;fjj`\i% Use that with a singular countable or uncountable noun and those with plural nouns. Use that/those when you are distant from the object. That is an actor. Those are students. That is a girl and those are doctors. That is a pencil and those are markers. 5I<=C<:K@FEJ89FLKDP=@IJKP<8IF=<E>C@J? Verb : To Be (am, is, are) Question Form Short Answer Form Affirmative Contracted form -use an apostrophe ( ’ ) to form the contraction- Am I a student? Are you a teacher? Is he a doctor? Is she a nurse? Is it a dog? Are we students? Are you engineers? Are they janitors? Yes, I am. Yes, you are. Yes, he is. Yes, she is. Yes, it is. Yes, we are. Yes, you are. Yes, they are. I’m you’re he’s she’s it’s we’re you’re they’re Negative :fdgc\k\k_\j\j\ek\eZ\j`e<e^c`j_% No, I’m not. No, you aren’t. No, he isn’t. ◗ AZhhdc'& '', 1. WhatNo,I she likeisn’t. a lot about my English book: No, it isn’t. No, we aren’t. No you aren’t. No they aren’t. Linking devices: These refer to words that help us join ideas to convey clear meaning. Some linking devices that indicate addition are: 2. andWhat and using a , (comma) My blouse I like a lot about my and my shoes are black. My dad, my mom, my brother and my sister are my family. ◗ D The definite article the. Use the when referring to something specific. Mr. Smith is the doctor and Mrs. Jones is the nurse of that hospital. Mr. Taylor is the teacher of English in my school. Mary Thomas is the new student, she is from England. English teacher: Unit 2: Actions in progress The present continuous indicates actions that are in progress at the moment of speaking. Complete Form I am reading now. You are reading now. He is reading now. She is reading now. It is eating now. We are walking now. You are walking now. They are walking now. NOTE: Contracted Form I’m reading now. You’re reading now. He’s reading now. She’s reading now It’s eating now. We’re walking now. You’re walking now. They’re walking now. Question form Am I reading now? Are you reading now? Is he reading now? Is she reading now? Is it eating now? Are we walking now? Are you walking now? Are they walking now? Affirmative Answer 3. Yes, I am. Yes, you are. Yes, he is. Yes, she is. Yes, it is. Yes, we are. Yes, you are. Yes, they are. Verbs ending with e: ommit the e and add ing: Take – taking love – loving erase – erasing change – changing Verbs ending with a vowel + a single consonant: double the consonant and add ing: Jog – jogging shop – shopping run – running rob – robbing Indicating possession We use an apostrophe followed by s to indicate possession. This is Tom’s sweater. That is Pedro’s backpack. Negative Answer WhatNo, I think I’m not.about the rhyming chants in my book: No, you aren’t. No, he isn’t. No, she isn’t. No, it isn’t. No, we aren’t. No, you aren’t. No, they aren’t. 4. My favorite game in the book: 5. When I don’t understand a word I Unit 3: Hobbies, Leisure and Sport ◗ Likes and dislikes Always use a direct object –nouns, gerunds or infinitives, immediately after the verbs like, love, dislike and hate. I like ice cream and I hate strawberries. 6. It is very difficult for me to '(% 7. It is very easy for me to 8. I often use English ◗ 9. I use my dictionary 10. My favorite character in this book is '(' 5 > table of Contents Introductory Unit Classroom Language Purpose Social Practices • Establishing and maintaining social contacts. To provide students with basic 1. Greeting people and responding classroom language that will enable to greetings. them to communicate in English at all 2. Communicating in the classroom. times during their foreing language 3. Mantaining communication in or out of lessons. Reflection on Language the classroom. • Imperative form Module Lesson Picture dictionary Unit entry 1 2 Page 8 9 1. Welcome to English Class 2. Spelling 3. Let’s Sing 10 12 14 4. What’s Today’s Date? 5. My Birthday 6. Wrapping Up! 16 18 20 Unit 1 Personal Identification Purpose Module To enable students to introduce themselves and others, and to exchange personal details. Lesson Pictionary Unit entry Social Practices • Establishing and maintaining social contacts. 1.1 Introducing oneself and other people. 1.2 Asking for and giving personal details. Reflection on Language • Demonstrative pronouns • Indefinite articles. • Linking devices Page Module Lesson Page 22 23 1 1. Personal Identification 2. It’s a Pretty City 3. They Are My Friends 24 26 28 4 10. Erick’s ID 11. Where Is My ID? 12. A Famous Person 42 44 46 2 4. My Father Is a Teacher 5. Where Are You from? 6. World Languages 30 32 34 5 13. Wrapping Up! 14. Print Out 15. Time for Culture and Fun 48 49 50 3 7. Claudia Is Italian 8. Let’s Chat 9. What’s Your e-mail Address? 36 38 40 6 16. Tuning Up! 17. The Cool Teens Magazine 18. My Personal English File 51 52 53 Page Module Unit 2 Actions in Progress Purpose To enable students to give and obtain information about possessions and describe actions that are in progress at the moment of speaking. Social Practices • Giving and obtaining factual information of a personal and non-personal kind. 2.1 Asking and answering questions about personal possessions. 2.2Describing what people are wearing and/or doing at the moment of speaking. Reflection on Language • Demonstrative pronouns • Present continuous • Prepositions of location 6 Module Lesson Pictionary Unit entry Lesson Page 54 55 1 1. Look at This Mess! 2. What’s Going on? 3. This Is Sully’s Sweater 56 58 60 2 4. What is She Wearing? 5. Where’s My Cell Phone? 6. These Are My Personal Belongings 62 64 66 3 7. Are These Your Things? 8. A Secret Location 9. The Word Chain 68 70 72 4 10. I’m Catching a Cold 11. What Is She Doing? 12. Working Out! 74 76 78 5 13. Hot Dogs and Sodas 14. Taking Pictures! 15. They aren’t Eating Ice Cream 80 82 84 6 16. What are You Doing Now? 17. They’re Wearing Sweats 18. Chatting on The Net 86 88 90 7 19. Wrapping Up! 20. Print Out 21. Time for Culture and Fun 92 93 94 8 22. Tuning Up! 23. The Cool Teens Magazine 24. My Personal English File 95 96 97 Unit 3 Hobbies, Leisure and Sport Purpose Module To enable students to express their personal interests around the topic of hobbies, leisure and sport, and to make / respond to invitations to events / places related to the topic. Social Practices • Establishing and maintaining social contacts. 3.1 Expressing preferences, likes and dislikes. 3.2Inviting and responding to invitations. Reflection on Language • Verbs to express likes/dislikes • Auxiliary verb Do in questions • “s” for plurals vs “s” for third person Lesson Page Picture dictionary Unit entry 98 99 1 1. I Like Basketball! 2. I Hate Swimming 3. X-treme Sports 100 102 104 2 4. Scrapping 5. Movies and Music 6. Remembering Good Moments Module Lesson Page 5 13. Let’s Go to the Mountains 14. Planning an Excursion 15. Let’s Go to the Movies 124 126 128 106 108 110 6 16. Wrapping Up! 17. Print Out 18. Time for Culture and Fun 130 131 132 3 7. Does She Like Teddy Bears? 8. Leisure Activities and Sports 9. The Opera Singer 112 114 116 7 19. Tuning Up! 20. The Cool Teens Magazine 21. My Personal English File 133 134 135 4 10. Inviting Your Friends 11. A Music Show 12. Do You Like Opera? 118 120 122 Unit 4 Daily life Purpose To enable students to describe actions that happen daily or periodically in their life or in the life of people and animals they are interested in. Social Practices • Giving and obtaining factual information of a personal and nonpersonal kind. 4.1 Giving simple infromation about places. 4.2Asking the way and giving directions. Reflection on Language • Present simple • Frequency adverbs • Prepositions of time Module Lesson Page Picture dictionary Unit entry 1 2 3 4 5 Module Lesson Page 136 137 1. What time Is It? 2. World Friends, World Times 3. What Time Is The Band Playing? 138 140 142 4. With My Friends 5. She Usually Brushes Her Hair at Night 6. What Do You Do on Weekends? 144 146 148 7. My New Pet 8. A Tiny, Little Dog! 9. A Really Big Dog 150 152 154 10. A Biography on Wheels 11. A Daily Routine 12. A Canadian Friend 156 158 160 13. A Busy Timetable 14. Daily Activities 15. Weekend Fun! 162 164 166 6 7 8 9 10 16. Personal Schedules 17. At What Time Do You Wake Up? 18. What a Life! 168 170 172 19. An Interview 20. Cool Magazines! 21. What Sport Do You Like? 174 176 178 22. How Often Do You Visit Your Friends? 23. Sunday Schedule 24. Do Gorillas Like Bananas? 180 182 184 25. Wrapping Up! 26. Print Out 27. Time for Culture and Fun 186 187 188 28. Tuning Up! 29. The Cool Teens Magazine 30. My Personal English File 189 190 191 Unit 5 Places and buildings Purpose To enable students to describe the place where they or other people live, and to ask the way/ give directions. Social Practices • Giving and obtaining factual information of a personal and nonpersonal kind. 5.1 Giving simple infromation about places. 5.2Asking the way and giving directions. Reflection on Language • Definite/indefinite articles • Prepositions of location • Imperative form to give directions Module Lesson Picture dictionary Unit entry Page Module Lesson Page 192 193 1 1. My Hometown 2. Where’s The Restaurant? 3. My Neighborhood 194 196 198 5 13. I Like Huts 14. What a Cool Poster! 15. There’s a House in a tree 218 220 222 2 4. Is The Subway Station Near? 5. How Can I Get to …? 6. Watch Out for Signs! 200 202 204 6 16. Wrapping Up! 17. Print Out 18. Time for Culture and Fun 224 225 226 3 7. Where Can I Find a Bank? 8. Where Is Your House? 9. Self-access Center 206 208 210 7 19. Tuning Up! 20. The Cool Teens Magazine 21. My Personal English file 227 228 229 4 10. Beautiful Clocks 11. What a Beautiful Place! 12. My Favorite Brochure 212 214 216 • Grammar Reference • Reflections About My First Year of English • Scripts • Bibliography 230 232 233 238 7 >Unit 1 >Introductory UNIT bulletin blackboard globe bulletin board bookcase chalk chair eraser teacher schoolbag role list book books desk floor shoes watch platform eraser pen student pencil case notebook table schoolbag wheelchair pencil 8 portfolio CLASSROOM LANGUAGE Purpose Pre-Unit Investigation The purpose of this unit is to provide students with basic classroom language that will enable them to communicate in English at all times during their foreing language lessons. Good morning; hello; how are you? ; are in: Lesson page Numbers 1-12, 20 and 30 are in: Lesson page January, February, March, etc., and Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, are in: Social Practices • Establishing and maintaining social contacts. 1.Greeting people and responding to greetings. 2.Communicating in the classroom. 3.Maintaining communication in or out of the classroom. Reflection on Language • Imperative form Lesson page The alphabet is in: Lesson page Numbers 14,15,100, etc., are in: Lesson page Nationalities are in: Lesson page My Personal Predictions • Circle the best option. 1.Vocabulary in this unit is related to: a. restaurants b.schools c. cars 2.Dialogues in this unit refer to: a. communication in the classroom b.physical exercise c. introducing people 9 Welcome to english class CONNECTING tr ac k 1 1 Look at the pictures and listen to the conversations. • Work in pairs. Listen again and practice with a classmate. Erick: Hi, Óscar. How are you? Óscar: Good morning, Erick, I’m fine thanks, and you? Erick: I’m fine too, thanks. Sully: Good morning, Mr. Taylor. Mr. Taylor: Good morning, Sully. Sully: May I come in? Mr. Taylor: Yes, of course! Mr. Taylor: Good afternoon, Mr. Suárez. How do you do? Mr. Suárez: I’m fine, thank you, Mr. Taylor. And you? Mr. Taylor: I’m fine, thank you, sir. 2 Look at the pictures and complete the conversations with the correct option. a Erick: Hi, Sully. a. How are you? b. Who are Sully: Erick. I’m fine thanks, and you? a. Good morning Erick: b. Good afternoon fine too, thanks. a. I’m Óscar: b. You are Mr. Taylor. How do you do? a. Good morning b. Good night Mr. Taylor: Fine thanks, Óscar, and a. I Óscar: I’m fine too, sir, a. thanks 10 Introductory Unit Classroom Language ? b. you . b. hi Mr. Suárez: Hello, Mariana, how are you? Mariana: Fine thanks, sir. ? a. How are you? b. How do you do? Mr. Suárez: I’m thank you, and how are you today, Sully? a. fines Sully: I’m fine too, b. fine . Thank you. a. sir b. I 3 Practice the dialogues in activity 2 with three friends. Write the names of your friends on the lines below. Names 1. 2. 3. tr ac k 2 4Words and Expressions! • Look at the picture. Listen and complete the conversation with a word from the box. Practice in groups of five and check ( ✓ ) the place where this is happening. recess absent here present raise c Cinema c Classroom c Restaurant Teacher: Good morning everyone. your hand, when I call your name… Erick Gallegos. Erick: ! Teacher: Mariana Íñiguez. Mariana: ! Teacher: Óscar Robles. Óscar: Present! Teacher: Sully Yiang… Sully Yiang? Óscar: . Sully: Sorry! May I come in? Teacher: Mmm… O.K. Sully, come in, but please be on time for class. Sully: Yes, sir. Promise! Teacher: Please close the door, Sully. Óscar: Time for ! Your Turn! • Answer the questions. 1. In the dialogue, who asks permission to enter the classroom? 2. What is the expression we use to ask for permission? • Work in pairs and underline the correct options. You ask for permission, when you: a. enter a place b. exit a place c. go to the bathroom Welcome to English Class Lesson 1 11 spelling CHATTING 1 Words and Expressions! • Look and listen to your teacher carefully. Read and identify. SCHOOL :c\a^h] :c\a^h] HZXjcYVg^V& & & blackboard book chalk classroom desk (student) desk (teacher) door window eraser janitor marker notebook pen pencil pencil case principal principal’s office ruler schoolbag school students teacher pencil sharpener student 2 Listen to your teacher carefully. Read the letters in the alphabet and follow. Choose a letter in the alphabet and stand up when your turn comes. Say your letter aloud. A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z • What letters in the Spanish alphabet are not part of the English alphabet. Focus • • 12 Read the instructions for activities 1 and 2. Underline the action word (verb) in each sentence and rewrite them on the lines below. Follow the example. 1. Look and . . 2. . and . and stand up. Answer the question: What are these sentences for? They give you an order or an . These sentences are imperatives. (Look up the Grammar Reference section-page 230 for more information) Introductory Unit Classroom Language 3 Look at the pictures and underline the correct word. Follow the example. Maestro student teacher schoolbag notebook pencil pen notebook book janitor desk pencil sharpener blackboard pen eraser pencil sharpener pencil sharpener To spell a word is to name each letter on a word. Read the example and listen. SCHOOL = S–C–H–O–O–L student students pencil pen eraser ruler • Work in pairs. Practice with a classmate and spell the underlined words in activity 3. Follow the example. How do you spell teacher? Teacher = T-e-a-c-h-e-r • Listen to the words again and this time, SPELL the words. • Now, work in pairs and spell other words from activity 3 or from the Pictionary (page 8). 4Work in teams of four. Look at what your classmates have in their schoolbags or desks and check (✓) the chart below. Then, share the information with your teacher and classmates. Follow the example: Emilio has a pencil sharpener, a pencil, a pen, and an English book in his schoolbag. Materials Student’s Name pencil sharpener pencil pen Emilio ✓ ✓ ✓ notebook English book eraser ✓ Spelling Lesson 2 13 Let’s sing DOWNLOADING 1Look at the pictures and read. My mom is forty years old. Thirty days have September, April, June and November. My grandparents are celebrating fifty years of marriage. tr ac k 3 Wow! This person is a hundred years old. 2Work in teams of ten and choose a number. Listen to the rhyme and act out your number. 5 4 14 6 10 One, two, open your book. Three and four, sit on the floor. Five and six, get together and mix Seven and eight, stand up straight 97 3 1 2 Nine and ten, take a pen! Introductory Unit Classroom Language 8 3 Match the correct number of objects with the corresponding word. Follow the example. Fifty Fourteen Twenty One hundred Thirty Twelve Forty Eleven Thirteen Fifteen Your Turn! 4Work in pairs and write the number of objects there are of each in your classroom. Follow the example. • Compare your answers with another pair of students. OBJECTS IN YOUR CLASSROOM windows NUMBER OF OBJECTS 4 Four sharpeners rulers English books erasers pencils Let’s Sing Lesson 3 15 What’s today’s date? CONNECTING 1 Listen to your teacher and read. The months of the year are: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. The days of the week are: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. • Underline the month of your birthday and circle your favorite day of the week. tr ac k 4 2Look at the calendar. Read and listen to the months of the year. Use the months in the box to complete the calendar. February April May June July September October December Flag’s Day • Check your answers with a partner and your teacher. 3 Words and Expressions! • Write Mexico’s celebrations in their corresponding month. Follow the example. • Mother’s Day • México Independence Day • México Revolution Day • New Year’s Eve • Flag’s Day 16 • First day of Spring • Children’s Day • Christmas • Beginning of summer • Father’s Day Introductory Unit Classroom Language When listening and reading at the same time, focus attention on how you pronounce and write the words. Example: August. • End of national vacation season • Columbus Day • My birthday tr ac k 5 4Look at the days of the week. School is on weekdays and fun activities on weekends. Listen to the days of the week and complete the chart below with the words from the box. Pay attention to the spelling and pronunciation of the different days of the week. Monday Wednesday Thursday Sunday WEEKDAYS WEEKEND Tuesday (school) tr ac k 6 (school) (school) (school) Friday Saturday (school) (fun activities) (fun activities) 5 Look at the differences in the numbers and listen to the pronunciation. Repeat the numbers. 1 - One 2 - Two 3 - Three 4 - Four 5 - Five 6 - Six 7 - Seven 8 - Eight 9 - Nine 10 - Ten CARDINAL NUMBERS 11 - Eleven 12 - Twelve 13 - Thirteen 14 - Fourteen 15 - Fifteen 20 - Twenty 30 - Thirty 40 - Forty 50 - Fifty 100 - One hundred 1st. - First 2nd. - Second 3rd. - Third 4th. - Fourth 5th- - Fifth 6th. - Sixth 7th. - Seventh 8th. - Eighth 9th. - Ninth 10th. - Tenth 6Read the numbers. Underline the ordinal numbers and ORDINAL NUMBERS 11th. - Eleventh 12th. - Twelfth 13th. - Thirteenth 14th. - Fourteenth 15th. - Fifteenth 20th. - Twentieth 30th. - Thirtieth 40th. - Fortieth 50th. - Fiftieth 100th. - One hundredth circle the cardinal numbers. Follow the example. 3 1st 13 100 20th 4th 20 5 15th 6 7th 50 8 18 7 30 19 1 Your Turn! 7What’s today’s date? Look at the example and answer the question with true information. Example: Today’s date is Monday, September 4th 2006. Reality: Today’s date is • Complete this information: My English class is on , , and . My birthday is in . My best friend’s birthday is in . What’s Today’s Date? Lesson 4 17 My birthday CHATTING 1 Look at the picture. Listen to your teacher and complete the dialogue with true information. Teacher: Good Morning boys and girls. Today is Monday, September 5th. tr ac k 7 Teacher: What day is today, group? Group: Today is (month of the year) , (number of day) 2 Look at the calendars and listen to the information. Who celebrates a birthday today? Write the name of the person under the corresponding birthday calendar. ¡Happy birthday! 3 Write the name of the missing number on the left. Follow the example. • Practice your pronunciation. Listen to the rhyme and put the sentences in order. Write the number in the parenthesis. Then, listen again, check and repeat the rhyme. One - - four Six – seven – - ten Three, four, five, everybody’s fine ( ) Nine, ten. Let’s sing again! ( ) One, two, happy birthday to you. ( ) Six, seven, eight, now cut the cake ( ) 4Walk around the classroom and find out who celebrates a birthday in September. Write the name, the day and the age under the corresponding column in the chart. Follow the example. 18 NAME OF STUDENT SEPTEMBER AGE Lalo 11 - Eleventh 12 Introductory Unit Classroom Language NAME OF STUDENT SEPTEMBER AGE 4Work in pairs. Look at the chart and fill in the blanks with the correct number. One year = 12 months One month = weeks One week = days One day = One hour = minutes One minute = seconds Language birthday ["b‰Ü∏deI] n • the date on which someone was born; a date of birth, e. g. My birthday is February 2nd. *Write a new sentence using the word in the language entry in the language section in your Portfolio. 24 hours DOWNLOADING 5 Work in groups of five. Tell your friends about yourself and answer these questions. 1. When’s your birthday? My birthday is September 11th. 2. How old are you? I’m 11 years old. • Fill in the chart with the correct information. Follow the example. NAME BIRTHDAY AGE Mariana September 11th 11 (eleven) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. • Is there someone in your class with your some birthday? • Share your information with the rest of the group and with your teacher. When we say the date in English, we mention the day of the week, the month, the number of day using ordinal numbers and finally, the year, e.g., Tuesday, September 6th, 2008. Is it the same in Spanish? My Birthday Lesson 5 19 Wrapping Up! Up! Wrapping 1 Words and Expressions! • Match each word or expression with the corresponding picture. Follow the example. a b d c Work in pairs ( g ) Open your book ( ) Answer the roll ( ) May I come in? ( ) How do you do? ( ) Hi, how are you? ( ) Work in groups of three ( ) Sit down ( ) e f h g 2 Unscramble the words and complete the expressions below. Follow the example. 20 ETONBOKO Open your notebook ODRO . Close the Introductory Unit Classroom Language LOEHL . , how are you? 3 Work in pairs and complete the dialogues. Go back to page 10, and follow activity 1 as an example. Dialogue 1 Dialogue 2 A: How are you? A: Hello Mr. Figueroa. B: B: I’m fine, thank you. A: I’m fine, too. A: ? ? 4Answer the questions: When is your birthday? When is your teacher’s birthday? 5 Work in pairs. Find the following pictures in page 12. Use your dictionary and write the meaning for each word. The first person to finish is the winner. WORD MEANING School A place where you take classes. 6Play a memory game. • Look at your picture dictionary for one minute. Close your book. Look around the classroom and find as many objects as you can from the picture dictionary. • In your portfolio - language section, write a list of these words. You only have two minutes. The person who writes more words with no spelling mistakes…wins! Lesson 6 21 lamp >Unit 1 >unit ceiling clock restrooms window refrigerator cell phone helmet clerk bottles coat janitor telephone faucet engineer doctor shirt sodas construction plan schoolbag counter computer screen computer watch hair boy mouse girl shoes t-shirt lemonade jeans e-mail salt napkins mouse pad boots pants sneakers woman keyboard chair glasses bracelet 22 personal I.D. PERSONAL IDENTIFICATION Purpose The purpose of this unit is to enable students to introduce themselves and others, and to exchange personal details. Pre-Unit Investigation Brazilian, Mexican, Guatemalan are in: Lesson I, you, he, she, it, etc., are in: Lesson Social Practices • Establishing and maintaining social contacts. 1.1Introducing oneself and other people. 1.2Asking for and giving personal details. page page An engineer, a doctor, are in: Lesson page Telephone numbers are in: Lesson page The rhyme “Where are you from?” is in: Lesson page An e-mail from Fiorella Gazzara is in: Lesson My Personal Predictions page Rodolfo Neri Vela is in: Lesson page • Choose the best option. 1. Vocabulary in Unit 1 is about: a. occupations b. people’s names c. trade marks 2.To tell your age and nationality is a good way of: Reflection on Language • Demonstrative pronouns • Indefinite articles. • Linking devices a. studying math b. identifying yourself c. watching T.V. 23 Personal identification CONNECTING tr ac k 9 1 Look at the computer screen below. What’s the information in the format for? • Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks with the information you hear. Create Your E-mail ID * First name: * Last name: * Nationality: * Male Female ID may consist of a-z and 0-9. * ID: @englishone.com Six characters or more. No capital letters. * Password: * Re-type password: • Work in pairs. Create a password for Erick’s e-mail. Ask your partner to guess the password. 2 Work in pairs. With the information on Erick’s e-mail id, write a description about him on the lines below. When listening, and not understanding ask people to repeat the ideas. Focus on the information you need, not on everything. 24 Unit 1 Personal Identification tr ac k 10 3 Words and Expressions! • Listen and identify. Match the people and their nationalities on the world map. Follow the example. English Italian Russian Brazilian Japanese Panamanian Greek Jamaican Peruvian Canadian Indian French • Work in groups of five. Take out your geography book. Choose a country on the map and write 5 characteristics about it in your dossier. When not knowing a word, consult a dictionary, ask your partners or your teacher. • Share your information with the rest of your group and your teacher. Explain the reasons for choosing that country. 4Complete the idea below with nationalities from the map. Most nationalities end in as Mexican, and . These are regular endings. But there are some other endings such as and ish. These are regular endings. But there are some other , endings such as like in Japanese, in nationalities like Indian, , , Canadian, and as in English. These are irregular endings. . And the ending Some exceptions: Arab, Dutch, French, Greek, Iraki, Icelandic and Thai. • Think about another nationality for each ending and complete the following sentences. Follow the example: Xavier is argentinian. a. (an). b. (ian) c. (ese) d. (ish) Your Turn! 5 Work in pairs. Where do you think these teens are from? Look at the flag and their name. Write a short sentence on the line. Follow the example. I’m James. I’m from Ireland and I’m Irish I’m Yumiko . . I’m Melina Teodorakis. I’m from and I’m . • Walk around the classroom, check your answers and find out: Is someone in your group not Mexican? who? Personal Identification Lesson 1 25 it’s a pretty city CHATTING tr ac k 11 1 Listen to the dialogue and read. Then, answer the question aside each picture. Mariana: Óscar: Mariana: Erick: Mariana: Erick: Óscar: Erick: Óscar: Erick: Óscar: Mariana: Who is from Guatemala? Hi, Óscar. Hi again, Mariana. This is Erick. He’s is from Guatemala. anew student in our group. Hi, Erick. Nice meeting you. Where are you from? I am from Guatemala City. It’s the capital of Guatemala. Guatemala? Cool! I’m from Mérida. It’s a pretty city in Yucatán, México. What about you, Óscar? Where are you from? I’m Mexican, too. I am from Veracruz. Who is from Mérida? Wow! Look at those girls! They are cute. is Who are they? Oh, oh! They are my cousins. . Oops! Hurry up guys! Now, we have to run. Classes are about to start! • Then, answer the question under each picture. Who is from Veracruz? . 2 Words and Expressions! • Work in groups of three. Look at the underlined words in the dialogue. • They are expressions. Use the correct expression to complete the dialogue below. Dulce: Look Silvia. That’s the new boy in school and he’s good looking. Silvia: Mm! he’s very . Pedro: Hello girls. What are you doing this afternoon? Dulce: Nothing really. Pedro: I’m going to the movies. Dulce: That’s . Silvia: Hey, let’s hurry up. Math class is 26 Unit 1 Personal Identification . Focus • In conversational English we commonly to be. Help Óscar complete his ideas using the correct pronoun and the contracted form of the verb to be. my from Veracruz. friends. my grandfather. my teacher. (Look up the Grammar Reference section-page 230 for more information) 3 Work in groups of five. Find out some personal information about your friends and fill in the chart below. Follow the examples. — Hi, what’s your name? — Arturo — What’s your last name? — It’s Suárez. S-U-Á-R-E-Z. — Where are you from? — I’m from Tepic. — Hi, what’s your name? — Nelly — What’s your last name? — It’s Millán. M-I-L-L-Á-N. — Where are you from? — I’m from Mexico City. Name Last Name The student is from Arturo Su rez Tepic Nelly Mill n Mexico City • Exchange your information with another group and answer the question: Is everyone in your group from your hometown? . It’s a Pretty City Lesson 2 27 THEY ARE MY FRIENDS DOWNLOADING 1 Use the correct word or phrase from the box to complete the sentences and fill out the crossword below. Follow the example. teacher student about to start Brazilian cool school classmate DOWN 1.A friend in your class is your classmate 2.Your favorite music is . . 3.A person from Brazil is . 4.Your classroom is a room where you take classes in your . ACROSS 5.When the school bell rings, classes are . 6.Mr. Taylor teaches English. He’s an English 7.In school, I’m a 1 . C L 5 . 2 3 A S S M A 6 4 T Language E 7 2Check your answers with a partner. 28 Unit 1 Personal Identification partner [ "pAÜtn´r] n • a person who shares the ownership of a bussiness, or a place, with one or more people. 2. someone that you do a particular activity with, e.g. My father and my uncle are partners. *Write a new sentence using the word in the language entry in the language section in your Dossier. tr ac k 12 3 Work in pairs. Look at the picture and complete the text with the verb to be and the expressions in lesson 2. • Listen and check your answers. Hi again. My name friends. Erick Mariana and I’m from Yucatán. Erick and Óscar my Guatemalan and Óscar is from Veracruz. We are in our English class now. Mr. Taylor is the English and he is fantastic. English class is ! What about you? Your Turn! 4Write a short description about you, your friends and your school. Follow activity 3 as an example. Save it in your Personal Dossier. Hi, my name is . I’m in D my English class now. My friends They Are My Friends Lesson 3 29 my father is a teacher CONNECTING tr ac k 13 1 Listen and read the following telephone conversation between Mariana and Lillian. The underlined words are expressions. Lilian: Hi, Is that 5280-7649? Mariana:Yes, it is. Who’s speaking? Lilian: Hi, Mariana. This is Lilian. Mariana:Oh, hi, Lillian. What’s up? Lilian:I have visitors from the U.S. Tom and his family. Mariana:Tom and his family? Lilian:Yes. Tom is 12 and very cute. His father is a pilot and his mom is an actress. Mariana:An actress? Cool! Lilian:Listen, I have a problem. They speak English. Mariana:Good! Practice your English. Lilian:Hey, I have an idea. Come over and meet Tom and his family. You can practice your English! Mariana:Great idea! I’m on my way. • Now, express your opinion. Lillian is nervous. She has a problem. What’s the problem? Use the words in the box to help express yourself and share your opinion with your classmates. • Now, practice the dialogue with a partner. Lilian is afraid to practice English. Lilian is not friendly. Lilian wants to practice English, but needs vocabulary. Lilian wants to practice English with Mariana. 2 Listen again and correct the following sentences. Look at the example. 1. Tom is 14 years old and he’s from France. Tom is 12 years old and he’s from the U.S. 2. Tom is 12 years old. His father is a doctor and his mom is an engineer. Language 3. Tom and his family speak Spanish. conversation [kÅnv´"seIS´n] n. when two or more persons talk about the same subject. Discussion. Chat, e.g. The phone conversation is interesting. *Write a new sentence using the word in the language entry in the language section in your Dossier. 4. The visitors are from México. 5. Lillian and Mariana practice French with Tom. 30 Unit 1 Personal Identification 3 Words and Expressions! • Look at the people in the pictures. They have different professions. Read the words and repeat. Then fill in the blanks as in the examples. This is Mr. Brown. He’s an engineer. That’s Carol. She’s an actress. 1. T hat 2. T his is This is Mr. Jones He’s a doctor. That’s Judy Smith. She’s an accountant. This is George Scott. He’s a pilot. is an accountant. my classroom. 3. is my computer. 4. is an English book. 5. is Carol. She is an excellent actress! 6. is my father. He’s an engineer. • Write the correct option to complete the idea. • We use this to indicate , and we use that (proximity/distance) to indicate . This/that are singular demonstrative pronouns. (proximity/distance) Your Turn! Language 4Walk around the class and find out the following information about three people in your class. Look at the different professions on the next page to help yourself with vocabulary. Follow the example. • What occupation or profession sounds interesting to you? . accountant [´"kAunt´nt] n. someone who is responsible for maintaining financial records or accounts, e.g. My aunt is an accountant. *Write a new sentence using the word in the language entry in the language section in your Dossier. My Father Is a Teacher Lesson 4 31 where are you from? CHATTING 1 Look at the people in the pictures. They have different professions. Choose the profession from the box and write it under the corresponding picture. Follow the example. doctor She likes to work in a theater. She is an actress tr ac k 14 actress He loves to build houses. He is an . accountant engineer She works with numbers and bills. She an . He works in a hospital. a . 2 Look at the pictures. Listen and read. Number the pictures as you listen. A carpenter ( ) An actress ( ) A driver ( ) An electrician ( ) A teacher ( ) An engineer ( ) An artist ( ) An accountant ( ) An astronaut ( ) A plumber ( ) Focus Singular nouns use an indefinite article. Singular nouns that start with a vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u) use the article , e.g.: engineer. Singular nouns that start with a consonant use the indefinite article , e.g.: . Look at these exceptions when using “a” or “an”: a university, an honest man, a hungry boy, etcetera. What’s the reason for these exceptions? Simple! Read the exceptions aloud and notice the difference. It’s all in the pronunciation. (Look up the Grammar Reference section-page 230 for more information) 32 Unit 1 Personal Identification A nurse ( ) A doctor (0 ) 3 Complete the sentences with a or an. Follow the example. 1.Marcos is a 2.Eduardo is janitor and Martha is a teacher. They work in doctor and Silvia is 3.Carlos is artist and Rosy is 4.My father is school. dentist. They work in secretary. They work in accountant and my mother is hospital. museum. housewife. Language tr ac k 15 language ["lœ NgwIdZ] n • a system of words people use to communicate their ideas, e.g. My mother’s language is náhuatl. *Write a new sentence using the word in the language entry. 4Listen and read. There are 15 countries in Latin America where Spanish is the official language: México, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panamá, Colombia, Perú, Ecuador, Chile, Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Uruguay. People in Latin American countries learn English, too. • Listen and read the rhyme. Underline the countries and circle the nationalities. • Listen again, clap and chant along. WHERE ARE YOU FROM? I’m from Guatemala, open the door and see El Salvador. Listen everybody: Peruvians, Argentinians, Chileans and Colombians. People from Costa Rica all the way to Panama. Come visit my country and have some fun! Where am I from? México, of course! 5 Work in groups of three. Write some countries and nationalities from the chant under the corresponding column in the chart below. Choose one country in your list different to Mexico and talk about this country. Find out information about this place in books, magazines, web sites, encyclopedias, newspapers, etc. Write your information in your dossier and bring it the following class to share with the rest of your group and your teacher. Nationalities Countries Colombian Colombia Where Are You From? Lesson 5 D 33 world languages DOWNLOADING 1 Remember the list of countries in activity 5, page 33? Tell your classmates and your teacher what you know about one of the countries in the list. • Read this information. Underline the countries and circle the languages people speak in the different countries. Follow the example. P eople in the world speak different languages. Chinese is language number one in the world. People in Taiwan, China and other countries speak Chinese. 1300 million people speak Chinese. The official language in Germany, Austria, Belgium, and Switzerland is German and it’s language number 10 in the world. People in Egypt, Iraq, Syria, Sudan, Saudi Arabia and 18 other countries, speak Arabic. This language is the number five in the world. What about Spanish? Spanish is language number four in the world. 300 million people speak Spanish. People in México, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Colombia, Perú and 16 other countries, speak Spanish. English is language number two in the world. People from United States, England, Canada, Australia, and 53 other countries speak English. 2 Work in groups of three and fill in the information for each country. Follow the example. Then, check your answers with your teacher and classmates. Country Language people speak Nationality Germany German German Taiwan Taiwanese Australia Suadi Arabia Arab China Switzerland Swiss Mexico United States Colombia Egypt 34 Unit 1 Personal Identification Egyptian 3 Read the following e-mail from Fiorella Gazzara. [email protected] [email protected] Hello from Italy Hello friends, My name is Fiorella Gazzara and I’m Italian. Italy is a pretty country and I live and go to school in Rome. Italian people are cool! We eat pizzas, ice cream and spaghetti. I love to write e-mails to people in different countries. My e-mail address is: [email protected] What about you? What’s your name? Where are you from? What’s your e-mail address? What’s your favorite color? Write me and tell me about your country and city. Your friend, Fiorella Gazzara 804 Piagianni Av. Rome, Italy Phone number: 804-439258 Your Turn! 4Respond to Fiorella’s e-mail in the space below. Tell Fiorella your name, where you are from, your D favorite color and add any ideas that you have. Check your e-mail with other classmates. Hello Fiorella, My name is and I’m from World Languages Lesson 6 35 claudia is italian CONNECTING tr ac k 16 1 Words and Expressions! • Look at the pictures. Where are these people from? What’s their language? Listen and complete the sentences below. Follow the example. Example: I’m Bob. I’m from the U.S. I speak English and I’m 11 years old. • Look at the number in the parenthesis in each picture. That’s the age of every kid. (13) Sandra (13) Iván (12) Nidia (11) Sully 2 Draw a line from each kid to the corresponding country on the map. Check your answers with a partner. (11) Bob (12) Monique (14) Claudia (12) Zaid 1. Hi, I’m Sandra. I am Mexican and I speak 2. Hello, I’m Monique. I’m . I’m years old. I speak 4. Hi, I’m Zaid. I’m Egyptian. I’m 5. I’m Iván. I speak Russian. I’m from 8. I’m Alex. I’m German. I’m years old. I speak Italian. . I’m 6. Hello, I’m Sully. I’m Chinese. I’m 7. Hi! I’m Nidia. I’m years old. . I’m . I’m from France. years old. I speak 3. I’m Claudia. I’m (11) Alex . years old. years old. I speak . years old. I speak Spanish. I’m from years old. I speak . . 3 Answer with true information about you. a. Where are you from? (specific information: city and state) b. What’s your native language? • Take turns to say where you are from to your group and your teacher. 36 Unit 1 Personal Identification . . 2 Find four famous people in a magazine or newspaper. Where are these famous people from? Write the nationality, language and country for each celebrity on the corresponding line. Follow the example and check your answers with a friend. Name Rodolfo Neri Vela Country M xico Nationality Mexican Language Spanish In English we don´t have accents, but when writing proper names in Spanish such as México, Andrés, Colón, and others, we can write the accent. Mexico City is an exemption. Your Turn! 3 Who is the favorite celebrity in your group? Vote on each celebrity from activity 2 and write the information in the chart. • With the help of your teacher, reproduce this chart on the board and complete it. Name of celebrity Votes • Write the information about the winner. Name: Country: Nationality: Language: Claudia is Italian Lesson 7 37 English Secundaria 1 English Jean Denise Salazar Wolfe Eliseo Gustavo Ramírez Toledo 1 1
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