Report - Wolfetone Pickups
Transcription
Report - Wolfetone Pickups
INSIDE Mambo Son’s guitarist Tom Guerra takes a journey to the center of the mind of the Byrdland blaster, Ted Nugent Love the One You’re With… How optimizing the guitars you already own provides cheap relief in tough times… 7 RS Guitarwork’s Roy Bowen on replacement pots, tone caps, refins, repairs and the variable nature of nickel-silver Optimizing Junior… Common sense tips for safely replacing pots, caps & pickup covers 14 Primal Scream! Chasing tone with Wolfetone’s MarshallHead hi-octane humbuckers plus… Wolfe’s ‘meaner’ P90s 17 The Eastman T185 MX A truly superior, affordable semi-hollowbody thinline electric… Mountainview Publishing, LLC the The Player’s Guide to Ultimate Tone $10.00 US, September 2010/VOL.11 NO.11 Report TM Ted “I am Classic Rock Revisited. I revisit it every waking moment of my life because it has the spirit and the attitude and the fire and the middle finger. I am Rosa Parks with a Gibson guitar.” – Ted Nugent Who among us has played more than six thousand shows, sold 30 million records, arrived at the peak of their career bankrupt, rebounded with a vengeance and is still throwing down loud and proud thirty years hence? Uh-huh. Ted. In case you hadn’t noticed, the state of Michigan, and the city of Detroit in particular, have turned out some very interesting human beings… Bill Haley, Del Shannon, Jim McCarty, Bob Seger, Alice Cooper, Iggy Pop, Marshall Crenshaw, Wilson Pickett, Little Willie John, Smokey Robinson, Aretha Franklin, Madonna, Don Was, Jack White, and Stevie Wonder, among others. Then there are the bands… MC5, Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels, Iggy Pop and the Stooges, Cactus, George Clinton and Funkadelic, Grand Funk Railroad, Brownsville Station, ? Mark and the Mysterians, Rare Earth, the mighty, mighty Motown stable, and The White Stripes. And let us not forget Clarksdale, Mississippi native, John Lee Hooker, who found his voice playing in the east side clubs of Detroit while working a day job at the Ford Motor Company. But when it comes to ‘70s arena rock, Ted Nugent held a stranglehold on the blistering brand of gonzo mayhem that is and has always been www.tonequest.com cover story unique to Detroit. Why Detroit? Who knows? It’s simply the place where the spark burned hottest long enough to create an attitude of complete, uninhibited abandon. Call it a free for all… “One chord is fine. Two chords is pushing it. Three chords and you’re into jazz.” – Lou Reed In 1965, The Fifth Dimension in Ann Arbor and The Hideout were the places to be seen and hear popular Detroit bands like The Underdogs, The Mushrooms, The Fugitives, The Lords, and The Rationals. Downtown, Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels blistered the charts with two back-to-back hit singles featuring one of the most influential and utterly rippin’ guitarists in the history of rock & roll, Jim McCarty. If you’re wondering why McCarty seems to be popping up so often in the TQR, we’re trying to give you a not-so-subtle hint… Most of the major cities in the midwest could boast at least one local guitar hero in the ‘60s – Herb Crawford, guitarist in Sir Winston & the Commons in Indianapolis, Glenn Schwartz in Cleveland (the original guitarist in the James Gang), and in Detroit, McCarty was the shit. Naturally, this did not go unnoticed by a young Ted Nugent, who also happened to note McCarty’s brief flirtation with a comparatively rare and unusual Glenn Schwartz tool for rockers – the Gibson Byrdland, which Nugent cleverly chose as his signature guitar. Destined to transform Gibson’s comely jazz box into an acetylene jizz rocket, Ted shrewdly figured that a vibey, semihollow axe like the PAF-loaded Byrdland would be uniquely capable of spewing molten torrents of thick, persistent distortion when plugged into a blackface Twin (or six) on ‘10’ that would sustain for days. “We were the first wave raised on Les Paul, Link Wray, Dick Dale and Scottie Moore... We were the first wave to say, ‘More amps is better.’ We were using the same amps as Chuck (Berry) and (Duane) Eddy. We just turned them up and discovered distortion is not an enemy.” Indeed, distortion was Nugent’s friend, and he cashed a lot of checks drawn on a towering bank of Fender Twins pounding massive Showman cabinets and the world’s largest collection of vintage Byrdlands. It is also essential to note how Nugent’s feral leaping about and prowling the stage in nothing but a loin cloth or trailing a furry cat tail effectively ignited the latent tribal instincts of his white, working class fans — a generation centuries removed from the frenzied ecstasy of tribal rituals celebrating the hunt, the kill, and the feast, vanquished enemies, life’s beginning and end, and the collective faith in a higher power. You can knock the act all you want — swinging on a rope or riding in on a buffalo — but Nugent’s game was all about putting people back in touch with the essence of their primitive DNA — the very same reason why the appearance of rock & roll scared the living shit out of so many people when The Pelvis showed up. Ted was the leanest, craziest, hardest rocking mofo in the tribe wielding a lethal thunder stick that operated in just one mode... 140 dB. Nugent’s first taste of success came early in the Amboy Dukes, whose hit single, “Journey to the Center of the Mind” was released in 1968 and charted at number 16. He eventually changed the name of the band to Ted Nugent and the Amboy Dukes and recorded Survival of the Fittest, Call of the Wild and Tooth, Fang and Claw in rapid succession during the ‘70s, while becoming famous for arranging cage match guitar duels on tour with opponents like the MC5’s Wayne Kramer and Frank Marino of Mahogany Rush. Nugent then tossed the Amboy Dukes name completely aside and became simply Ted, teaming with Derek St. Holmes on guitar and vocals, Rob Grange on bass and drummer Cliff Davies. The band signed with Columbia and proceeded to scorch the earth with the release of Cat Scratch Fever. Yeowww. Well, that one was pretty good, but he trumped himself with the release of Double Live GONZO in 1978, arguably his best -continued- 2 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 cover story work ever. (Riverhorse claims to have been deeply inspired by and strongly recommends “Great White Buffalo.”) Now Ted was at the top of the rock & roll dung heap for half a minute in the relative scheme of life, until Captain Even Up made an appearance in 1980, and he was forced to file for bankruptcy. Did he slither back into a dark hole and drown his troubles in drugs and drink? Nooo... He hit the road like a man possessed, worked his way back into solvency, and he hasn’t let up since. Yes, Nugent has more recently become a highly visible and controversial political animal as well, but the Quest for tone has nothing to do with animal rights, the Second Amendment or politics, so you’ll get none of that here (nor did we edit any out). For this edition of the Quest, Ted simply shared his passion for the music that has supercharged his life. Enjoy... TQR: As a rocker entering his fifth decade on the world stage, how are you holding up? Considering all the animal flight time off the towers of amps and 5 foot drum risers for more than 6,000 brutally energized rockouts, plus 40 years of mountain climbing, swamp running and killing dangerous beasts with sharp sticks, I’d say I am doing miraculously grand! Sixty-one years clean and sober does a healthy wildman make. TQR: Are you surprised that straight ahead heavy rock and roll has survived over the years? Not at all. All us so called “classic rock” bands were raised, inspired and spiritually driven by the Godz of black American soul, masters like Chuck, Bo, James, Wilson, BB, Howling, Muddy, Lightning, and the mighty Motown FunkBrothers magical music et al. Such emotional, uppity, soulful music motivated us to put our hearts and souls into being the absolute best musicians that we could possibly be, and such American Dream excellence has a life of its own and cannot be ignored nor deterred. I crave it more today than I did as a snotty little Detroit sassafras in my garage with a loud amp in 1958. It is raw, pure, primal-scream uprising music for the defiant ones, and there are plenty of us still out here. TQR: What can you tell us about your current tour, and band lineup? God clearly loves me more than other guitar players, since He has surrounded me with the most gifted, ferocious rhythm combos forever. Again, this “Trample The Weak Hurdle The Dead NugeTour 2010” is propelled by the Godz of Thunder – Mick Brown on drums and Greg Smith on bass. These guys ain’t right. They deserve me. Defying gravity with the highest energy rock of my life is such fun. It defies all logic, but our rockouts this year are tighter, higher energy, and ridiculously more fun that ever before. We ain’t right. TQR: Going way back to the beginning, in your early teens, who were your early musical heroes, and what type of music really moved you? Chuck Berry, Bo Diddley, James Brown, Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels, the Beach Boys, The Ventures, Lonnie Mack, Little Richard, Jerry Lee Lewis, all things Motown, the pure, raw interpretation by the Stones, Beatles, and Yardbirds of American black music drove me wild and still does to this day. TQR: Do you remember your first decent guitar and amp setup? What were you playing back then? As early as 1958 I had a beat up but gorgeous blonde no- cutaway Epiphone big fat hollowbody and a small single 12" speaker Magnatone amp from Joe Podorsek at the Capitol School of Music on Grand River Avenue in Detroit. I experienced with much delight my first attack of feedback and it was glorious even before I could control it at all. TQR: You became known as a guitar slinger around the time of the Amboy Dukes, and during the early ‘70s, you’d have “showdowns” with other guitarists, people like Mike Pinera, Frank Marino and -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 3 cover story Wayne Kramer. A good friend of mine saw you and Mike at the Allen Park Auditorium and said it was amazing – what can you tell us about those days? My love for music has always been pure and intensely adventurous, so the opportunity to jam with anybody anytime anywhere was and will never be turned down. Our clever booking agents at Diversified Management came up with a ticket selling marketing plan to create a challenge between hot guitarists that we could book together on the same shows. We had a ton of fun with it each night but we never looked at it as a real contest, just a chance to play together. Mike, Frank and Wayne were incredible and very inspiring genius guitarists. TQR: TQR: Who are your top 3 all-time favorite guitarists, and why? Lonnie Mack for tone and overall lyricism so early on, Jimmy McCarty of Mitch Ryder’s band for sheer fire and Jr. Walker saxophone type solos, and a Alvin Lee toss-up between Chuck Berry, Jimi Hendrix, Stevie, Eddie Van Halen and Joe Bonamassa for all things insane guitar statements. There are so many phenomenal virtuosos out there that it is impossible to limit it to only three. I think of Mike Bloomfield, Johnny Winter, Ronnie Montrose, Buddy Guy, BB, Albert and Freddie King, Gatemouth Brown, Keith Richards, Jeff Beck, Eric Clapton, Jimmy Page, Alvin Lee, and so many more. Guitars and guitarists bring me monster quality of life. TQR: with the most amazing dynamic array of tones I had ever heard or imagined. I was hooked at that very moment, and to this day 50+ years later. Amazing huh! I also toured with the Young Rascals around 1967 and ‘68 when Gene Cornish used a Byrdland with incredible tone. There simply isn’t any other guitar with such a rich timbre. You took the Byrdland in a new direction, as you were the first to do stuff like divebombing and managed feedback on a hollowbody, as well as some really tasty, beautifully melodic instrumentals like “Hibernation,” “FreeFlight” and ”Homebound.” What made you bond with that particular guitar? I first witnessed Jimmy McCarty with Billy Lee and the Rivieras at the Walled Lake Casino outside Detroit as early as 1962 before they were Mitch Ryder and the Detroit Wheels. He played a Byrdland through a Fender Twin Reverb With the trifecta of “Ted Nugent,” “Free for All” and “Cat Scratch Fever,” you began selling out stadiums and got huge. I first saw you in the ‘70s, right after the release of “Cat Scratch Fever.” At the time you were using something like 6 Super Twins and 6 Dual Showman cabs live…and it was LOUD AS HELL! Were they all actually plugged in and if so, how did you control the feedback, given that you were playing the Byrdland exclusively at that point? Truly a moment in time, that’s for damn sure. Yes, they were all plugged in, all tone and volume knobs set on 10, and it was insanely, dangerously, brutally loud and painful, but oh so glorious and FUN! Though it looked like I was a very talented, extremely athletic dancer on stage each night, and while I in fact was, what I was really doing was scrambling hither and yon to find spots on stage where the desirable notes and chords would feedback and not allow the mighty Byrdland to eat my face with uncontrollable feedback. It was really, really intense. TQR: A lot of people know you as a screaming lead player, but you have a great sense of rhythm and almost singlehandedly invented the heavy muted palm fast picking, on songs like “Great White Buffalo” that later became a standard technique for many metal players. Where did you pick that up? I got that from Jimmy McCarty originally. If you listen to “Jenny Take A Ride” his variable muting touch in conjunction with just the right let ‘er rip unmuted ringing is dynamic music personified. I took it to the ultimate level if I do say so myself, partly because in the absence of string muting, the Byrdland would simply ring beyond control and make my chords sound painfully Caucasian. I love the percussiveness. TQR: Obviously, most people associate you with the Byrdland, yet you’ve played a lot of other guitars… during the ‘80s, you began to use solidbodys live, -continued- 4 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 cover story I remember you playing a Les Paul, a PRS, and I think a Hamer with Zebra finish. Why the change? was that your fave studio amp was a brown Fender Deluxe. How did you go about getting that sound? I crave musical adventure, so I allow no limits whatsoever on what I play or where I go. My prime arsenal today is a gaggle of amazing Byrdlands, numerous PRS hollowbody monsters and a squad of killer Les Pauls. I am also thoroughly enjoying some new Taylor electric hollowbodies that are amazing. I owe so much of the recording of that sacred tone to Tom Werman and Tony Reale as they loved my natural tone as much as I did and went to great lengths to make sure it was captured in the studio with the use of the correct microphones, placement and recording process. Thank God huh! Most of those recordings were performed with my stage Twins and Showman cabs, but the extra thick grease on “Cat Scratch Fever” was a rare Gibson Bell amp with a strange 12" speaker. Its all about the ears, hands, fingers and recording process and most importantly, the people who are your team listening closely and caring about the details. Intense stuff. TQR: In the 70s, you were always known as an “guitar straight into the amp” guy…although there is some flanging on studio tracks like “Stranglehold”. Are you using any effects these days, and if no, can you tell us why you prefer the clean sound and do you feel you can get as many sounds out of this setup as you need? My Byrdlands have such a wonderful, rich and unique sound to them that I rarely mess with it by adding effects. That being said, I also like to experiment and find that flange, chorus, echo, wah and a few other ditties make for some sonic bombastic crescendos when applied appropriately. I have them all on standby. I especially like to step on cats. TQR: How bout pedals? All the above from Dunlop & BOSS. TQR: When you are not on tour, what kind of stuff do you play around the house? This may be sacrilegious, but do you own an acoustic guitar? I jam every day and love it. I always have Byrdlands, PRS, Gibsons, Taylors and an occasionally various other guitars on hand, like a killer custom beast by Ed Roman. And yes I do own numerous acoustics; Gibsons and Taylors. I love them all and play them all the time at hunting camps each fall and winter religiously. TQR: The tone on your records, especially those first three solo records, was just incredible, very distinct, crunchy and very tasty. In those days, the word TQR: In the 70s, were you ever playing other guitars live or in the studio? I remember seeing a picture of you in Creem or Circus of you playing a sunburst Strat. I have an amazing 1954 Strat that Al Nalli Music in Ann Arbor gave to me around 1979. I used it on the song “Workin Hard Playin Hard” rhythm track and it kills. I also used some Gibson Howard Roberts here and there too. And it must be noted, that my earth moving masterpiece “Fred Bear” song was a spontaneously emotional recording of that special song shortly after Fred’s death with a then-experimental PRS in 1989. Anyone who hasn’t heard/experienced this incredible song does not know Ted Nugent music at its finest. TQR: What are your all-time favorite instruments that you’ve owned over the years, and do you still have them? I love all my Byrdlands, but wish to hell I still had the 4 or 5 early ones I somehow lost touch with dammit! I did not set out to collect guitars, but in my inexhaustible quest for the mystical guitar tone, I’ve amassed quite a collection of Byrd-continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 5 cover story lands over the years worth a damn fortune, and I got a pair of 1959 Les Pauls that I have been offered $250K each for and a whole bunch more. Wild. TQR: As with a lot of guitarists who grew up during the sixties, you were influenced by Chuck Berry… Mankind owes Mr. Chuck Berry an indefinable debt of gratitude for his invention of rock-n-roll. This great American truly perfected Les Paul’s creation. There is no meaningful music that doesn’t have a Chuck element to it somewhere, somehow. live, and as they say, the rest is history. That phenomenal classic guitar solo was live, take one. TQR: It has been a flurry on nonstop highest of highs, one career blitzkrieg after another, concert after concert, year after year. The animal enthusiasm of my bands and audiences are indescribably inspiring and have a life of their own every night, every song, every concert. Certainly my 6000th rock in Detroit July 4, 2008 (MotorCity Mayhem DVD) was nearly uncontrollable for me it was so intense. You have to witness the performance of “Fred Bear” in Michigan or Wisconsin to know what I am talking about. It is not of this earth. TQR: TQR: One of your trademarks is your speed, your fluidity and your vibrato…where did you get that from and did you consciously develop your technique or did it just come from playing 300 nights a year? I have always played my guitar to a berserk level of intensity with relentless passion. Some would call it practice, but I just play and play and play and play. I never practice scales or patterns, I just play grinding, primal, driving, intense sensual rhythmical passages that would all make killer song themelines. I make music, not just lifeless guitar patterns. Everything I play beckons bass and drums and animal noises, and by playing like a madman all my life, a style and touch develops in an unstoppable way. I still do it everyday. I love music, especially my music. TQR: What are a couple of your all-time favorite guitar sounds which you’ve recorded (and if you remember, what setup was used to get those sounds)? Good Lord, there are so many, I really love them all. “Stranglehold” is a monster classic as I recorded it with my Byrdland and a pair of stage Twins live in the studio with Cliff Davies on drums and Rob DeLaGrange on bass. I had planned on playing the rhythm guitar track with them, then overdubbing a lead, but we were so locked in that magical zone that I went into an improvisational lead section What were some of the personal favorite high points in your career? I’d imagine the mega concerts like the Cal Jam II have gotta be right up there… Something that I know is important to you is your charity work…what can you tell us about it? That I have been so very blessed to be an American and to be invited into the lives of US military heroes and their families’ lives, is precious beyond compare. I do a lot of charity work with terminally ill children whose last wish in life is to go hunting or fishing with Ted Nugent. Words fail me to adequately describe such an emotional blessing. How I deserve this no one will ever know, but their spirit and strength make me a better man. I owe them much. TQR: Are there any milestones that you haven’t accomplished? I never think in terms of milestones, but rather quality of life prioritization in my daily pursuit of excellence in all I do. My life revolves around my wife Shemane and amazing family and friends, and dogs, too. The music is insanely powerful, gratifying and compelling, but not in the same ballpark as the people in my life. My music is so intense because my life is so wonderfully intense on all levels.TQ www.tednugent.com ABOUT THE INTERVIEWER: East Coast guitarist/songwriter Tom Guerra recently released a double album with East -continued- 6 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 interview Coast Mambo Sons entitled “Heavy Days” which is being met with critical acclaim. For more info, see www.MamboSons.com A Guide to Fixing Your Broken Tone… RS Guitarworks ‘Upgrading’ and improving guitars — new or old, has never been easier, but like everything related to the guitar — pickups, effects, amps and speakers, an argument could be made that we are faced with too many options to be certain that the red-hot gizmo we buy today won’t be trumped tomorrow. Naturally, you want to know what’s ‘the best’ and buy accordingly the first time. Short of winging it on a hope and a prayer based on an ad or a compelling chat room recommendation, what are you gonna do? May we suggest you become informed? Well, that’s why you’re here, and that is why we invited Roy Bowen (the ‘R’ in RS Guitarworks) to share his knowledge and experience in working with guitarists to make things that are not quite right as good as they can get — everything from stripping your sweet baby nekkid and shooting nitro, to repairing accidental or intended molestations, replacing pots, tone caps, hardware, pickups, or even pickup covers. Here’s a depressing thought… did you know that many commonly available ‘nickel silver’ humbucking covers could be killing yer tone? Uh, huh… You’ll never know until you know, but when you do, there will be no going back. The wrong pot values can also screw up your tone, while superior tone caps can improve it, but if you simply settle for whatever may have been indiscriminately installed in your guitar, you may never realize its full potential. Look, times are tough, money is tight, and successfully tweaking a guitar you already own – making it sound and play better – may be the best move you can make as we approach the autumnal equinox. So let’s get down to it… The Quest for tone needn’t always be a $2,000 proposition. TQR: Roy, how do you advise people that think they want or need to replace pots or tone caps in a guitar? Most of the time it’s not that hard because the first thing I ask are things like what are you not hearing in your guitar? What do you like? What don’t you like? What kind of amp do you use, and what style of music do you play? I also urge people not to listen to everybody else, because there is no single magic bullet. We describe on our site what a specific kit will do — add clarity or brighten up the tone, for example. We spend a lot of time talking to customers on the phone asking these questions — what’s missing in your sound? If a guitar sounds too thin, the Modern kit isn’t the best choice, while if it sounds muddy, the Modern kit might be the best choice. TQR: How are the pots and caps in your kits fundamentally different than stock, factory parts? Well, the quality of a pot doesn’t necessarily have anything to do with the sound. It does have something to do with longevity, feel and taper… TQR: Or what happens when you put a soldering iron on it… There ya go. That was the problem with the CGE pots that Gibson used for so long. They were silk-screened carbon path and instead of being phenolic or anything else that is heat-resistant, they were plastic. Good enough to put a soldering iron on them once at the factory, but try to change a pickup later and they were done. TQR: And when were those pots used? From ’95 or ’96 up to 2003. They are easy to identify because they have a big Gibson script on the back. They were made in Mexico and were the lowest common denominator at that time. TQR: And they were linear taper… Yeah for the volumes, which isn’t what you want unless you play clean all the time. There are people who love linear pots, but for me they never work. The other thing about our kits is that the value of the pots is within 1% of the value we set for each position and kit because we measure and match all of them. Big companies are never going to pay someone to sit there and screen every pot. As far as I know we are the only company that has pushed CTS enough to get our tolerances at 5%, and it took us four years to get their engineer to do it. -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 7 interview 20% is standard, 10% is considered premium, and we got them down to 8% for a long time before we narrowed it down to 5%. TQR: And what’s the spec at Fender? They have always used CTS and there is nothing wrong with the pots they use, except that the tolerance is 20%. Below or above spec isn’t necessarily good or bad… below or above is good in the context of what you need. If you’ve got a guitar that is knocking the fillings out of your teeth, high is bad. You have to view pot values in the context of the complete circuit and the guitar. For example, if you go lower in the value of the tone pot, you can take some of the presence out of a guitar that sounds harsh without actually losing highs. On Les Paul Juniors, Gibson would often use a 500K pot for the volume and a 250K for the tone pot, because they didn’t want to choke the pickup, but they also didn’t want it to sound too sharp. When a customer tells us that they have a guitar that sounds too bright and harsh, we will often recommend a 250K tone pot for the bridge pickup, but you don’t want to do that with the neck pickup, which often suffers from sounding muddy, and a 250K pot would make that worse. A lot of people buy the Gibson USA guitars like the Les Paul Standards and Classics that have 300K volume and 500K tone pots, which produce a guitar with no high-end, just a lot of high mids. If they had gone the other way it would make a much better sounding guitar. I have told people in the past to just reverse them in those guitars. TQR: Tone caps are another misunderstood subject. Can you describe the evolution of the tone caps you have made for you at RS? When we first started we were using the Hovland Musicap, and I came up with some changes working with them and we introduced the Hovland Guitar Cap, which we were really happy with. Our modern black guitar cap that we make now is the same as the original Guitar Cap. However, we had a lot of supply problems with Hovland and at one time we went for three months with no inventory. We later found out that Hovland didn’t really make anything — they were just a middleman. So we found a company here in the U.S. that is known for making audiophile caps, gave them the specs for the original Guitar Cap and they reproduced it for us. Later we asked them to decrease the Aged pot kit, Luxe Bumble Bees voltage and physical size of the cap, because larger caps can be problematic in some guitars. We have three brands of caps that we sell now — the paper-in-oil Luxe caps, which are either NOS Vitamin Qs in a vintage package, or Russian NOS military caps that are made to look like old Cornell-Dublier, Grey Tigers or Bumble Bees. When we found Donovan at Luxe he was selling them on eBay and I thought his caps were so perfect for us, because they are paper in oil, they look like the old caps, and so much of our work is based on restorations. We also have the paper in oil Jensen caps made for us, and then the modern Guitar Caps. When we found Luxe, our initial thought was we would stop offering the Jensens, but the truth is that they both have very unique sounds. The Jensen caps have a very round bottom end, very full in the low mids and kind of rolled off a little on the top, which is good if you have a really bright guitar. I think that’s been key to our growth — people can get on our forum and talk about what they are hearing in their guitar and find a solution that works. If someone gets on the forum and says they installed a kit in a guitar they were thinking of selling and they love the sound of it now, then we’ve done our job. On the other hand, guys will read something like that, buy the exact same kit with the Super pots with Jensen caps thought that having read that post, it must be ‘the one,’ and it isn’t right for their guitar. Again, it is much better to ask questions, read the information we make available and choose the right kit for the sound you want in the guitar you are playing. It’s not a matter of ‘one size fits all.’ TQR: You also offer a .015uf tone cap for neck humbuckers, which can make a big difference in presence and clarity. -continued- 8 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 interview We do. The neck pickup typically needs the clarity. One thing we found that seems to be really common is when someone puts new pots in their guitar, they’ll install the hottest resistance pot in the bridge… That’s not what you want to do. The lowest resistance pot should be the bridge tone pot, then the bridge volume, and the highest resistance should be the neck tone and volume. I had a customer that got a little upset with me because I wouldn’t sell him four pots for his Les Paul that were all exactly matched at 512K. I could do that, but what’s the point? It’s just wrong. by no matter how diligent you are — the goal is to minimize that as much as you possibly can. You have to do that on several different levels — when the shipment comes in, at later stages when you might be aging something — all along the path from the time you receive a shipment until you ship to a customer. We originally started out building and repairing guitars and finishing, and that created the market for the parts we were using and it organically grew from there. We’ve learned a lot. TQR: TQR: Let’s move to the fascinating subject of pickup covers… The term ‘nickel silver’ can be interpreted many different ways. What have you learned about pickups covers? Anyone can misinterpret metal formulations and many do, because terms like ‘brass,’ ‘steel’ and ‘nickel silver’ are subject to broad interpretations… If you read ‘solid nickel’ covers, well, what grade of nickel is it? This is an ‘aluminum tailpiece.’ OK, is it made from old Toyota bumpers, or is it 70/75 aluminum? The biggest thing that we learned is that it’s just impossible to control what purity you are getting, and it varies. Bigger yet, the material thickness varies in pickup covers. There is a fine line between a cover that is too thick and sounds horrible, and a cover that is too thin that will create feedback problems because it isn’t rigid. Most sheet materials like nickel silver have a tolerance of within 1/10,000th of an inch, but when you are working with a cover that is only 20,000th of an inch to begin with, that’s all over the place. We also don’t use plated covers at all – they are just pure nickel and if you want them to look shiny and new they are buffed out. TQR: So you simply try to monitor the consistency as much as you can… And you wind up sending some back. We received an order and the tops were bowed up and the sides were flared out, and you could take your hand and deform them with hardly any effort. They were horrible. So we called the company and told them this wasn’t going to work. The orders we had received from them previously had been perfect — beautiful. You have to let your suppliers know that you are a stickler for details and you won’t accept anything that doesn’t meet your standards. Otherwise, you get what you get. Things will sneak Let’s talk about finishing. How much of your finishing work involves repair and restoration versus total refins and perhaps aging of newer guitars? I have a guitar here right now that is a ’57 Les Paul TV Junior with a headstock break. The customer doesn’t really want the guitar refinished, he just wants what is a really ugly 3-piece break repaired and the finish touched up to match the rest of the guitar without any visual evidence of the repair. Or sometimes we’ll get a vintage P90 guitar that has been D’Angelico break routed for humbuckers and they want the original P90 routs put back… I have a ’41 D’Angelico in the shop right now with a broken neck – a beautiful guitar, and we have repaired the neck, matched the color and where there are areas the finish is checked on the neck we will match that. You also have to pay attention with vintage restoD’Angelico break fixed rations. We had a cherry ’61 SG with the neck out of it – a really ugly break that we repaired, touched up the finish and drew in the grain where it was needed, and the customer sold it to a very well-known dealer on the West Coast. I watched him point out to the dealer at a guitar show where the repair had been made, and that’s the right thing to do. Anybody that is in the refinishing business has to think the best of people. You are trying your best to make something go away and not look like a repair was never done, and you want to believe that the guitar won’t be misrepresented. -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 9 interview We had a guy call for a quote on refinishing a guitar, and he asked if he would save any money if he stripped it first before sending it to us. We said ‘sure,’ the guitar comes in and on our work order we have the customer sign it, stating that all the information they have provided is accurate, including the serial number he submitted, which was no longer there since he had already stripped the guitar. So the guitar comes in, we refinish it, stamp the serial number he provided and he gets the guitar back and everyone is happy. Now, I don’t really keep up with what might be considered a ‘rare’ Historic Les Paul, but apparently there were something like five limited edition Historics in this special color with Brazilian rosewood fingerboards that are valued by Les Paul collectors. Well, the guy sells the guitar we refinned on eBay for $10,000 and references the serial number as being one of these five rare Historics. Then the guy that bought the guitar on eBay puts some pictures up on the Les Paul Forum and says, “Hey, look at my rare Historic Les Paul!” and another guy chimes in that he owns one of those rare Historic models and his guitar has the same serial number as the guitar we refinned… What can you do? I contacted the guy that bought the guitar we refinished, faxed him a copy of the work order and told him to contact PayPal and get his money back because here’s proof that you were defrauded. After that experience, if a guitar comes in without a serial number it goes out the same way, no exceptions. TQR: Can you age or ‘relic’ just about any custom shop Fender or Gibson guitar built within the past twenty years or so, or are there some models that have to be refinished before you can age them? Fenders can, and Gibsons can up to 2005. Around the time the VOS guitars came out, Gibson switched to some kind of finish that… you could put it in lacquer thinner and it won’t melt. I have no idea what it is. It’s rubber. You can tie it up in a knot and watch it unravel on a workbench, and that’s no joke. I’ve never seen or heard of nitro that wouldn’t melt when you hit it with thinner. If you try to touch it up or spray lacquer over it, nothing will stick to it. I haven’t had it analyzed, but I’d have to guess that it is some kind of catalyzed finish. In general, I don’t like it, and it’s a shame, because I think that the Gibson Custom Shop is building some of the best solidbody guitars Gibson has ever made. The irony is that on another level they may be using the worst finishing material ever. TQR: That comment might get a lot of Gibson owners thinking about a refin. If they have what they consider to be a dead nuts killer guitar with the original, post-2005 finish on it, just imagine how much more killin’ it could be with thin nitro… Maybe… maybe not. Sometimes it just doesn’t work. If you’ve got a guitar that was made in 2005 and it’s had all that time to dry out, it may not sound better than it does today after we strip it and shoot it with real nitro. Lacquer doesn’t chemically harden – it dries out through an evaporative process. The solvents have to bleed out of it, and that’s why the finish sinks into the grain of the wood. That’s why lacquer becomes more brittle as it ages, and the older it gets, the less solvents that are left in it. Truthfully, a brand new nitro lacquer finish is just as gummy as any kind of urethane finish or something like that. It’s what it does six months from now… two, five or ten years from now as it continually dries and becomes more a part of the structure of the wood. Something like a polyester or water-based urethane finish is chemically hardened, and after it’s applied it’s as hard as it’s going to get. I believe they used to use a different lacquer formulation for Murphy-aged guitars, but I think that has changed as well. Believe it or not, when you are aging a guitar or doing a repair with aging using a blade, if the finish is too brittle it chips when you try to cut the checking in, and if it’s too soft, it doesn’t look right, either. You can’t get that fine look of real finish checking. TQR: How about aging Fender guitars? You can age the Custom Shop guitars, and the recent Eric Johnson model. The USA American production reissues have a polyester sealer with a polyurethane color and four coats of lacquer on top of it, so short of stripping those guitars, no, you can’t age them. The Fender Thinskins age real well. -continued- 10 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 interview TQR: I suppose you don’t have too many people sending in Mexican Strats or Teles… Well, they do send those in to be refinished… TQR: And when you strip them are you finding 2 and 3-piece bodies or something else? We just did a Tele for a guy and it was a 3-piece, and it wasn’t a bad body at all. Now, we had a Mexican Strat in here a couple of weeks ago to be painted fiesta red and it was a 6-piece body with veneers on the top and back to cover up the seams. TQR: That seems like an awful lot of work to make a guitar body… It does. We actually had a blonde custom shop guitar here that was a 3-piece veneered body with veneers on the top and back to cover the seams. I don’t know what the incentive would have been to use that body instead of a 2-piece… TQR: What kinds of structural things do you deal with most often? There are still a lot of Les Pauls that come in for a re-fret that have to have the fingerboards planed because of a hump at the body, and a lot of Fender basses come in that have a big S curve in the neck and we have to plane the neck. TQR: Do you ever use heat to straighten a neck with a bow or back bow that the truss rod can’t fully remove? a year, so of course, the neck was back-bowed. After all that time the neck had developed a ‘memory’ in that back-bowed state. In that case you back the truss rod off, put a clamp on it and heat the neck, leave it there for a day or two and you probably won’t have a problem with it again. The same thing can be done with a new guitar that for whatever reason wasn’t sold for a year or two and just sat in the case under full string tension. Heat straightening can work on those, but if you have a ’66 Precision bass that has been under string tension all those years and the neck has busted a move to the left, heat isn’t necessarily going to cure that. To some extent, wood does what it wants to do dictated by the grain. When we build guitars, we’ll take neck blanks and shape them up and then set them side for a few months to see where the wood wants to go. You can deal with a dip because the truss rod can take that out, but what you don’t want to see is a hump. We built a perfectly good neck once that looked like a roller coaster after a few months. Why did it do that? Who knows, but we couldn’t use it. Back in the early ‘90s I was working at a store that was a Fender dealer, and the number one salesman for the year could buy a Masterbuilt Custom Shop guitar for something like 20% below dealer cost. The guy who won didn’t want it, so having been second, I did. I called Fender and Gene Baker was the masterbuilder who was going to build it, so I told him what I wanted – a really, really flamed maple neck and Brazilian rosewood fingerboard. When it arrived it was just amazing (looking), but it was the biggest piece of trash I have ever owned in my life as a guitar. You couldn’t leave it for two weeks without having to adjust the neck. One day it would be bowed and the next day it was back-bowed, and it had no tone whatsoever. The workmanship was great, and it was beautiful to look at, but that guitar wasn’t a guitar – it was nothing but a wall hanging. TQR: Tommy Rosamond at USA Custom will sell you a flamey maple neck, but he won’t back it up with a warranty that it will stay straight… We do have a jig to heat straighten, and I have a limit to what I will expect to accomplish with heat straightening. It’s pretty unrealistic to expect that a really drastic bow can be completely removed with heat. TQR: It won’t sound as good, and it is not going to stay straight. You can put a guarantee on it – I’ll guarantee that it won’t stay straight (laughing). Doesn’t it depend on how long the neck has remained in that bowed state? It does. We had a gentleman send in a newer Custom Shop Jazz bass, and apparently the previous owner had taken the strings off of it and left it that way with the truss rod tight for quartersawn neck TQR: We have also been told before that a quarter-sawn neck doesn’t sound as good either… -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 11 interview I think Bill Nash said that they sound too stiff to him. That’s another thing Tommy and I have discussed, and neither RS Rockabilly Custom one of us like quarter-sawn necks. I think it’s the quickest way to make a good guitar sound bad. They don’t resonate. They are lifeless because they are too stiff. There are very few things we won’t do for our customers, but we won’t build a 4A flamed anything. The most we’ll do is a very, very lightly figured neck, and we won’t build a guitar with a quarter-sawn neck. We’ve had customers send them in, I’ve fought with them, and I just don’t like them. I know of a very well-respected builder who charges a lot of money for Strat/Tele guitars and his whole gig is quartersawn, flamed maple necks. If either one of them isn’t bad enough, let’s put both on the same guitar (laughing). Then I see people talking about how great his guitars are, so maybe he has figured out something I haven’t. Everybody who builds guitars figures out how they want to do things, but I just don’t want to put my name on something with a lifetime warranty using materials I can’t trust, no matter how pretty they are. I have to feel that what we’re building is going to remain useful. Our Japanese distributor came over several weeks ago and they seemed to be really blown away by how we build guitars. A customer will call in and maybe they’ll start telling us what features they want, and we’ll build it that way, but I’d rather you tell me what you want it to do as an instrument. Our distributor was really blown away by how we’ll put a guitar together, strum it for awhile and decide that ‘as is’ it doesn’t work. Then I might go to the parts bin and change the saddles or tone caps until it seems to really be working as an instrument. Our build sheet will tell you what components are in the guitar, but it’s not a generic thing. Just because it is a certain style of guitar doesn’t mean we will build it the exact same way with the same components every time. We play them, then decide. TQR: How do you feel about weight? When Scott and I go to pick wood, and we have some really good sources for lumber here, we are looking for wood that looks good, and we listen for tap tones, but we don’t want something that will make a tank, either. If I had my choice between making a 6 pound Tele that sounded bad Greg Martin and a 7 pounder that sounded good, that’s what I’m going to do. ‘Lighter’ isn’t better and neither is ‘heavier.’ A lot of people do want a guitar that is ridiculously light, but with a swamp ash guitar, the lighter you get, the less midrange you have. I don’t think Les Pauls sound good when they are really light. I’ve had a lot of Les Pauls, including a Historic ’57 that was 7 pounds 12 ounces and it was just a horrible sounding guitar… No complexity to it at all. No depth to the sound. But then you can take Greg Martin’s vintage ’58… I don’t think that guitar weighs 8 pounds, and it sounds incredibly good. But not all of the classic vintage guitars are great… I’ve played real ‘59s and blackguard Teles that were really not very good guitars, anymore than all PAF pickups sound good. TQR: What’s your feeling about the size of a neck as it relates to tone and resonance? I think a neck that’s too big can have the same effect as what we were talking about with a quarter-sawn neck, and by the same token, really thin necks don’t sound good either. It’s a balancing act, and the guitar is a recipe, but the neck is where the sound is, and I’d rather have a great neck with a so-so body than the other way around. TQR: It’s always interesting to note how every neck has slightly (or significantly) different points along the fingerboard where you can hear and feel the resonant frequencies where the entire guitar comes alive. Fascinating, and always variable. That’s a funny thing. When we were building the most recent round of Old Friend guitars there was one that for whatever reason just really went off the hook Roy & Scott in anything in G. I mean, it just wanted to jump out of your hands. Then again, we cut up a neck that had a horrible dead spot right around the 5th fret. I was checking some neck blanks on Saturday, just tapping on them, and one end of the board was completely -continued- 12 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 interview alive, but the other end was absolutely dead, so we didn’t use it. When you’re a big manufacturer, of course, you can’t do that, but we’re not trying to build even three hundred guitars a year. We don’t want to be a big company in that sense. Being the ‘R’ & ‘S’ in the company, the final adjustment on every guitar that comes out of here is done by either Scott or myself. TQR: You’ve also done a lot of work with people like Lindy Fralin and Greg Martin on pickups, and as you know, the ‘custom’ pickup business has exploded in the past ten years, largely because the parts and equipment that are required have become easily available in small enough quantities that virtually anyone can become a pickup maker. After all the prototyping and study of vintage pickups you’ve done, have you figured out where the magic is? That is a challenging question, and I wish I could put my finger on one thing. Here comes the bad answer… I think a lot of it is in the talent of the winder and whatever formula they have hit on that produces a sound that works for people, because you’re right – nine out of ten guys are calling All Parts or Stew-Mac and ordering the same parts, so where is the variable? Well, the only variable is how they are winding. There are people like Jim (Rolph) and Lindy that do their own thing, and I know for a fact that Lindy has never stopped experimenting with new twists and designs, and I admire that. There are people that just by nature can’t leave things alone, and while I wouldn’t lump myself in with someone like Lindy, that’s my problem, too. The thing I admire about Lindy is that he has never worked with the mindset that, “people already buy these pickups and I don’t have to try to make them any better.” He’s never done that, in fact, I just got two prototypes in last week from Lindy after I had asked him if something I thought of might work. He said, “I don’t know – let’s try it.” I’ve also had him build some amazing failures. You just don’t know unless you try. But as far as your questions about the ‘magic,’ I think it is a thing that hasn’t been found yet. Just like a guitar, it’s the sum of all the parts to some extent. TQR: And that applies as well to all of the kits you’ve developed. Yeah. Sometimes the kits work as is, and if you have a guitar that is a little quirky, you can call or write and we’ll figure something out. We just realized this year that we’ve sold 100,000 kits, but still, blindly following one thing is usually not the way to go. And that applies as well to pickups. If you’re trying Modern kit to get an ‘old’ sound, you have to do some work and give some thought to how that can be done – it’s not necessarily a matter of just going by one set of specs. TQR: The problem is, some players have a tendency to blindly believe whatever most people are saying, or saying the loudest. It happens with pickups, pedals, amps… And the intensity of it is so bizarre, because this ‘buzz’ often seems to disappear as quickly as it appears. It happens with everything. There was a time when Jim Rolph’s pickups were getting all the attention, then that died down and it was Timbuckers, and then the Wolftone Doctor Vintage… After we came out with our kits, this company called Black Rose bought one of them, copied it and started making their own. Then all of a sudden everybody was talking about Black Rose upgrade kits. People would ask him questions online about why the kit sounded a certain way, and he couldn’t answer their questions because he didn’t even understand how the kit worked. Quirks wear off, and quality lasts. We advertised early on in VG and Premier Guitar and I couldn’t count on one hand the number of people that came to us from those ads. There was a weird point in our history where everything turned, and I could read a post where someone slammed us and twenty people responded saying he was wrong. I guess that’s when you know you have arrived. If we are a flavor of the month, it’s been a 6-year flavor. Do Scott and I want to bring out more products? Sure, and we want the next generation of anything we build to constantly improve and perform better. But we’re not trying to be Fender or Seymour Duncan, because then we wouldn’t be able to be so hands-on. Scott’s favorite thing that he likes to tell people is we’re just termites… just two guys that really like messing with wood. We still enjoy doing that every day, and we always will. -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 13 pickups Lagniappe Upgrade notes: We replaced the stock, linear taper CTS pots in our ‘06 Les Paul Junior with a ‘Les Paul Jr./Melody Maker’ pot kit from RS Guitarworks consisting of an audio taper 500K volume, 250K tone, and a .022 mf Jensen paperin-oil tone cap. All of these upgrades were relatively easy, and a big step up from the stock parts. The 250K tone pot and Jensen cap added a rounder, deeper tone without rolling off or dulling treble. Recommended. If you’re working with a relatively new guitar made within the past several years, be prepared to confront ROHS compliant solder on the pots. Unlike older rosin core solder containing lead, this stuff will not melt quickly by merely applying the tip of your soldering iron to it, and you can easily ruin a good pot by overheating the case. To avoid this, melt a small quantity of your own rosin core solder on the existing stuff and it will immediately soften, enabling you to get all the wires off the pots, or remove existing caps for replacement without burning anything up. We also use a strip of painter’s tape to hold the large insulated wire from the input jack to the opposite side of the control cavity we’re working on. Paying someone to swap pots and caps seems unnecessary, but we also understand that you don’t want to leave the wiring harness in your guitar looking as if a 6 year-old had got ahold of it… That’s embarrassing. But if you want to fully explore the benefits of upgrading your electronics – including pickups, we urge you to learn how to do your own work. Yes, you can. If you’re stumped on sourcing vintage tone caps, they can be found at places like eBay and Angela Instruments, but you need to become educated first… NOS vintage caps that have been measured are your best bet, and they will cost the most. We recommend CornellDublier ‘greenies’ over vintage Sprague Black Beauties and Bumble Bees, which sound colder and edgier to us, while the C-Ds possess a smoother, warmer tone. For Fender style guitars requiring a .047 mf cap, you might experiment with the large, tan ceramic disc caps that were widely used in Supro amps and some guitar brands in the ‘60s. If you are tempted to buy cheaper ‘pulls’ – used caps originally installed in an old piece of vintage gear, do so only if the seller states the actual, measured value of the cap to spec, or invest in a capacitance meter (around $30). Buying old caps that have drifted way out of spec is just stupid. The Luxe caps are an excellent alternative to vintage caps. They typically produce a rounder tone with more depth than modern polypropylene caps, and secondarily, they are cosmetically true to the originals. The RS Guitarworks nickel silver pickup covers we installed on the Wolfetone MarshallHead set are excellent – visibly thinner than typical covers, and like Tom Holmes’ covers, we like the ‘aged’ look of unplated nickel silver. These thinner, lighter covers can make a big difference in the sound of your humbucking pickups… Expect more presence and overall clarity. Tip: When removing old covers and installing new ones, carefully use a sharp box cutter or other type of thin blade with a sturdy handle to cut the existing solder sealing the baseplate to the cover. Place the pickup on a sturdy tabletop, and standing over it, apply pressure with the blade, rocking it back and forth, cutting the solder rather than trying to melt it and create a clean break between the baseplate and cover before the solder hardens again. When applying solder to the baseplate and new cover, simply place a short length of solder along the seam between the baseplate and inside edge of the cover and run the tip of your soldering iron along the solder. Over-heating the baseplate and internal coils is a no-no, and this method will enable you to create a quick and neat seal in seconds.TQ www.rsguitarworks.net, 859-737-5300 Primal Scream There are lots of ways to create burning, singing sustain and distortion with an electric guitar… but most of us are no longer in the position to do so merely by setting the volume on a big, powerful amp on ‘10.’ It really wasn’t so long ago that 50 watt Marshalls, Twins, Super Reverbs and AC30s could be -continued- 14 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 pickups found on club stages being righteously cranked, but even on big stages today, bands have become more intent on achieving a degree of separation essential to producing a live sound equal to the quality of a studio mix. The very idea of Jeff Beck playing an isolated 15 watt amp on ‘3’ says it all… We like to mentally categorize the different routes that can be taken to reach a specific destination in the Quest for tone, and in nearly every instance we begin with pickups. Yeah, the guitar itself is important, but the pickup is the sole electronic source from which everything in the signal chain is fed — the primary tone source in your rig. Thinking about classic Nuge got us thinking about classic rock tones, and when you’ve entered that realm, ‘bashful’ just won’t cut it. The subtleties of tone we so often discuss in these pages are replaced by a different priority — the primal scream of a well-throttled guitar moving air by the grace of a great tube amp and speakers that can gracefully tote the note. Happily for us and for you, we just received pickups for review from Wolfe, founder and sole proprietor of Wolfetone pickups in Seattle, and he sent precisely what was required for this edition of the Quest – rockers! By our count, Wolfe makes 19 models of essential Strat, Tele, Humbucking and P90 pickup models, and he will vary some of the stock winds to taste. He is best known for his Doctor Vintage humbuckers (stay tuned for a future review), designed to reproduce a baseline PAF that remains within the original spec, rather than the stronger snarl of the higher-output PAF variants that occasionally (but not as often as most people think) came off the line in Kalamazoo in the late ‘50s. For the most part, vintage PAFs are fairly tame compared to most modern replicas wound today, and they invariably sound cleaner and clearer. There were exceptions, however, and for that sound, you typically need Alnico V wire and a few more turns to produce the smoke. Wolfe chose to send us his ‘MarshallHead’ set – the next step up from the Dr. Vintage replica PAFs – unpotted, wound with Alnico V and more turns on the bobbins for hotter resistance measurements of 8.2K/neck and 9.0K/bridge. Most of the Wolfetone humbuckers ship without covers, so this also gave us the opportunity to install a set of RS Guitarworks nickel silver covers in our latest tobacco burst ‘58 Les Paul, and a pair of Luxe replica Grey Tiger .022 tone caps. As advertised, Wolfe’s pickups hit the amp harder, pushing it into distortion faster than a cleaner, weaker set. Their output seems comparable to typical Gibson Burstbuckers found in Historic Les Pauls, but that is where any similarities end. The Wolfetone bridge pickups displays a much smoother, musical brightness without the intense, grinding edginess on the top that you hear with the Burstbucker 2. The tone is focused in the upper midrange frequencies with plenty of presence, and excellent definition and clarity on the wound strings. This pickup is ‘hot’ enough to produce singing sustain without necessarily relying on a boost pedal (depending on the amp, of course) and our results are based on tests with our ‘58 tweed Tremolux, ‘59 GA 40, Germino 55LV, ‘66 Pro Reverb, and the 2002 Pro Junior ‘Blondie’. The MarshallHead neck pickup was also a nice surprise… Honestly, any time we solder in an unfamiliar neck humbucker we do so with an underlying feeling of dread. Why? Because most of them suck! Hey, we’ve heard plenty of original PAFs that lacked mojo in the neck position, too, but we want to do more than just fob off mellow jazz tones in our guitars, and for lack of a better reference point, we always think of Dickie Betts’ stellar rhythm pickup tone on the early Allman Brothers records. Ideally, we want to hear presence and definition on the treble strings in our rhythm pickup, and that reedy, scooped sax quality on the wound strings without the woofy mush, please. Once you’ve heard an exceptional neck humbucker, typical vanilla versions sound utterly useless and uninspiring. Apparently, Wolfe knows this, too, because his neck pickup does not wallow in such mediocrity. While not as bright as the best low-output vintage rhythm PAFs we’ve heard, the treble strings do possess better definition and responsive dynamic snap than the average replica PAF set, and played alone or combined with the bridge pickup, you’ve got some very useful tones available to contrast with the bridge alone. For those about to rock in the hotter PAF zone… the Wolfetone MarshallHead set is highly recommended at $260.00. A Meaner P90 Wolfe also sent a single P90 at our request, destined for the luscious 2006 Historic Les Paul Junior. You’ll recall that this was the last new Gibson to be sold at Midtown Music, where it had languished in the case in storage for nearly three years as other Historic stock was rotated. In other words, it got lost in the day-to-day shuffle. When we spied it on the wall in the nearly empty store that had been such a deep resource -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 15 pickups for over ten years, the Junior proudly revealed itself to be a mystical mahogany gong that had also developed a huge swoop in the neck after sitting in the case so long under full string tension. Dave Tiller knocked another $250 off the clearance price, and we have described how we gradually brought the neck back straight over several months of truss rod tweaking, initially removing and lubing the truss rod nut, and repeatedly making adjustments under zero string tension with back pressure exerted on the neck. We have alternately installed Lollar and Lindy Fralin P90s in the Junior, as well as the original Gibson, and two different vintage Gibson P90s from the ‘50s and ‘60s. A word about vintage P90s – they are by no means all stunners, sometimes sounding super-bright, clean and weak, with none of the growl so many players expect, and the chances are good that if you plan to play them through a cranked amp, or God forbid – a boost pedal, they will scream bloody murder with shrieking, squealing feedback. As Jim Rolph said about vintage P90s, “If they don’t squeal, they ain’t real.” Speaking of Rolph, we had installed both of our vintage Gibson P90s before with disappointing results. They sounded shrill, thin and weak, squealing at the least bit of prodding to perform as they were intended. Did the ‘P’ stand for ‘pig’? After sitting in a drawer for months, we sent them to Rolph with a request to verify their origins, since the leads on the ‘60s model hinted at a possible rewound coil. Jim confirmed our presumed timeline for each, agreed that the ‘60s P90 might have been re-wound, and we got them back a week later. It wasn’t until we began the process of reviewing and comparing Wolfe’s P90 that we broke out the vintage ‘50s pickup again, more or less just to re-confirm our initial perception of how lackluster it had been. Imagine our shock when we soldered in the ‘50s P90 and WHAM – the Junior spewed a mighty gusher of gorgeously rude P90 gold through the Tremolux with the first chord. Forty minutes later we came to our senses, put the Junior down and called Rolph… “Jim, I just installed that ‘50s P90 I sent to you in a Les Paul Junior… Did you like the way it sounds? It sounds unbelievable – huge and powerful with tremendous low end, fat mids and sweet, biting treble tones. What did you do? Well, those old magnets were just about gone – they only measured 6-7 gauss on my meter so I charged them back up to where they should be – 20 gauss, and I have a little trick I do to keep them from squealing… Out of respect, we didn’t ask what that trick might be, but we thanked Jim profusely for resurrecting those tired pickups, and he explained, “The magnets in P90s are sitting right next to one another, and they weaken over time because of that. The design makes them doomed to weaken. That doesn’t happen in a humbucking pickup because there is only one magnet.” P90s are one of our alltime favorites, and the sound of a great one played through a vintage Fender amplifier is mesmerizing, so we felt a special twinge of anticipation when we read Wolfe’s comments about P90s on his web site: “I’ve always felt that a good P-90 should be mean, raunchy, and nasty, but still able to clean up and become sweet when needed. P90s have always been my favorite pickups to make as well as play, as they seem to offer the best of both worlds.” Indeed, they do. Wolfe’s P90s come in three flavors – ‘Mean,’ ‘Meaner,’ and ‘Meanest’ with gradually increased output, midrange and growl. We received the ‘Meaner’ variant measuring 9K, and constructed with Alnico II magnets. As Wolfe put it, “Well suited for the bridge position, it’s meaner and raunchier than the ‘mean’ P90 with a thicker midrange and more low end grunt.” Do you know how a truly exceptional vintage P90 sounds? If you do, let’s compare notes, and if you don’t, you will now… In preparation for this review, we installed a new set of Pyramid .010-.048s on the Junior and ran through all the P90s we have on hand – the original Gibson, a Fralin, Lollar, our ‘50s P90 gifted by Riverhorse for another birthday we won’t count, and Wolfe’s Meanie. Sounds like a fun after-continued- 16 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 guitars noon, dun’t it? Wait a minute… Remember the smartest guy in the room from last month? He’s baaaack. “So you listened to five different pickups in the same guitar, taking what – twenty minutes to swap the pickup out each time? That’s not right. How can you remember what they each sound like compared to the others?” Of course we can – it’s just hard to imagine for people that have never done it. And when in doubt, we’ll always reload to verify our initial impressions. One of the singular characteristics of a great vintage P90 is the massive low end that gushes from E and A strings. Playing an aggressive, hard-charging rhythm, you may actually have to lay off the wound strings a bit, and especially the big E to avoid overwhelming the treble strings on full, 6-string chords. For rock & roll, the vintage P90 is a beastly pickup with a huge low and midrange voice that is audibly rolled off on the very top. However, when you move into solos, the treble strings sing with a sweet, overdriven tone like no other pickup on earth. You simply need to learn to work with it, rather than indiscriminately bashing on the strings. At lower volume levels, the superior vintage P90 becomes jangly and clear as only a single coil can, with beautiful harmonic textures and chime, yet it remains direct and focused, responding to pick attack with a percussive clarity and power that you’ll otherwise only find in a great Tele bridge – but still, the P90 is fatter. Work with it, and you’ll be amazed by what a great P90 can deliver. Unfortunately, for those who have not experienced the sound of a stellar vintage P90 in hand, all of this might seem as useful as stepping outside, looking up and wishing on a star… unless you were to order a Wolfetone. Assuming that Wolfe has his act together to the extent that he can produce a consistent and repeatable outcome, you can expect to hear all the qualities we’ve just described in Wolfe’s P90 with just a bit more sparkle, presence and snap than a typical 50 year-old P90. Indeed, if we were tasked with cutting the ultimate rock guitar track endowed with an unforgettable tone that would stop conversation among guitarists cold, we’d ram the Junior through our ‘58 Tremolux goosed with the Bob Burt Clean Boost and call it a day, confident in the knowledge that for this style of music, we had arrived at the end of the road in the Quest for tone. We were in fact so impressed with Wolfe’s P90 that we switched it back and forth with our ‘50s Gibson again the following day to insure that we can say without qualification… Quest forth.TQ www.wolfetone.com, 206-417-3548 Eastman T185 MX Ltd. If you think you may be above owning and playing an instrument crafted in Beijing, think again. Of course we appreciate the lusty and seductive curves of instruments built in Fullerton and Kalamazoo, but in many important repects, Eastman Guitars seems to have nimbly caught up with American manufacturing in 2010, offering extraordinary value with features that are rarely seen in more affordable instruments built overseas. You can read the entire story on the Eastman web site, but the short version is that founder Qian Ni established a master violin workshop in China after traveling to the USA to study music in 1992. His vision of training skilled woodworkers to handcraft professionalquality, classic instruments has since grown to include an impressive variety of archtop and acoustic dreadnought guitars, mandolins and mandolas. We happened to meet Mark Herring, Eastman Product Specialist for fretted instruments in California and a ToneQuest subscriber, through an e-mail exchange earlier this year, and we asked him to provide some background on the company. Our review of the Eastman T185 MX model follows Mark’s comments… TQR: Can you elaborate on the company’s philosophy in building stringed instruments and just how ‘old world’ your building practices are today as they apply to guitars? Our slogan is Modern Instruments – Old Fashioned Quality, and I think that is a great description of what we are trying to do. Our philosophy has always been to look at the best instruments made and use those as a goal for what we are trying to achieve. We are from China, however, unlike many of the stereotypes that people have when they hear about Chinese manufacturing, our philosophy has always been to use the strengths of China (for us it is our team of skilled luthiers) to allow us to take the time necessary to build instruments of very high quality. When we can use technology to improve the quality of our instruments we do, however, we try not to have to compromise in order to get an instrument finished in a set amount of time in order to meet a price point. This is an advantage that we have. We look at the pre-war Martins that are coveted today and -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 17 guitars maple – some back and sides are just that figured. I was just working with jazz icon John Pisano the other day about building a mahogany/rosewood board version of his signature model (Pisano is the only signature model Eastman we have in regular production – we do a mahogany version of his model already but with an ebony board). He just went on and on about the “soulfulness” of mahogany, and I absolutely agree. ask ourselves what is it about those guitars that makes them so special, and then we try to build instruments that we feel aim toward that quality of a guitar. Qian and his father started our workshop and it is still run as a family business. We stand behind each of our instruments for its lifetime, and I think that says a lot about what we do. The hand-built philosophy extends beyond the Chinese factory as well. For example, due to the hand-carved nature of our arch-tops and mandolins, the top radii vary from one instrument to another, therefore the bridge assemblies are hand-fit to each unique top here in our California workshop where the final quality control and set-up takes place. TQR: What other specific construction features and methods should we be aware of and appreciate (neck joint, truss rod, bracing patterns and thickness, binding, fretwork, etc.) This is a great question. Due to our background we excel at traditional dove tail neckjoints. Our truss rods are dual action and our bracing is not routed out on a CNC machine. The bracing for every top is custom cut for that particular piece of wood. Furthermore, we acknowledge that we are still relatively new at this game in the grand scheme of things. We pride ourselves in actively listening to the feedback from our dealers and players in order to constantly improve our products. We have incredible respect for the independent music store owners and musicians that “get it” and choose to buy our instruments. We have made and continue to make adjustments in areas such as bracing thickness (or thinness), bracing patterns and neck angles based on their input. TQR: TQR: What type of finishing materials are used? In regard to materials (wood), describe the selection criteria for the wood used in your guitars – bodies, necks, internal bracing, fingerboards, etc. We have been building violins for quite some time, and when people come to visit our workshop they are stunned at the sheer volume of tonewood that we have on hand at any one time. Over the years we have been very fortunate to form relationships with some great wood suppliers in the U.S., China, Europe, and Canada. With the amount of wood that we purchase, we are able to get a great selection to work with. There has been a huge buzz in the blogosphere lately about the quality of mahogany that we have been sourcing. Not only is it incredibly toneful, but it is some of the most visually striking mahogany many have ever seen. At first glance, some have mistaken it for stained Nitrocellulose lacquer, and we have recently introduced our “entry level” 100 & 200 series flat-tops that have polyurethane/matte finishes. We also offer oil varnish finishes on our top line mandolins. TQR: And for the electric models, what type of pickups do you use? Kent Armstrong for our archtop guitars and Fishman for our acoustics. TQR: Are your guitars completely built by individuals at their bench, or are they passed along during different phases of the building process to workers with specialized skills? Each worker specializes in a specific aspect of the instrument. Many of our luthiers are cross-trained, but they focus on one aspect at a time. We use routers for the pieces where consistency is crucial (neck joints, binding, etc .) Everything else is done by hand. We believe that each piece of wood is different and the results achieved by treating it that way can be heard in the tone of our instruments. Technology is great, and we try to use it wherever we believe it will improve the quality and consistency of our instruments, but we are fortunate that we are able to put the necessary time into doing some of the things that we believe make an instrument sound and play great. Custom cutting each piece of bracewood to fit the top, hand carving the tops for our -continued- 18 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 guitars archtop guitars and mandolins…we truly believe this is what makes an Eastman special. We believe that we are making instruments in the spirit of the Golden Age of American guitar making and Lloyd Loar, Orville Gibson and Christian Martin. With the exception of the wonderful, small one-off boutique builders working in the US today, this is simply not being done in America. The traditional methods used in our orchestral string factory in China make us perfectly suited to carry on this legacy. TQR: What are your largest selling models? Our AR805CE and AR810CE 15" and 16” archtop guitars, and the MD515 F-style mandolin. Our new Traditional Series of acoustics have also been selling like crazy. We can’t build enough. The AR805CE is a 16" lower bout and the 810 is a 17". The traditional series is truly an amazing value. I will proudly put our E10D that streets for $800 (Adi topped/solid mahogany back and sides with a nitro finish, diamond volute and open geared “Waverly” styled tuners) up against a D18 confident that it can hold its own. We are also seeing an up-tick in sales in our double cut thinline series – especially the T184 and T185. Slightly smaller than a 335, the carved solid top (as opposed to the 335’s pressed laminate) is very appealing to our breed of tone freaks. It’s also much less expensive than a Gibson. We are really going to focus on making our acoustic line one of the best in the world, and we are working on a new addition to our Dawg collection of mandolins with David Grisman. The DGM3 mandola will also be coming out soon, and look for a 12 fret slotted headstock OOO by the fall. The DGM3 is based on a Lyon & Healy scroll headstock mandola and is absolutely beautiful. We’ve also decided to only use flamed maple binding on all of our double cut thinlines from this point forward just because it looks so cool and prevents any chance of shrinkage down the road. Review We received Eastman’s version of a double cutaway, semihollowbody thinline, model T185 MX with humbuckers for evaluation, finished in transparent cherry. Now consider this… the Eastman version of Gibson’s classic ES-335 features a solid mahogany carved back and sides, a solid flamed maple carved top, figured maple binding, ebony fingerboard and headstock veneer, 3-piece mahogany neck, a solid maple tone block beneath the bridge and tailpiece, Gotoh hardware, a side-mounted input jack (Gibson should have done that from day one) a beautiful nitro finish, and Kent Armstrong pickups, case included for a street price of $1596.00. We love this guitar – the player-friendly 25” scale, outstanding build quality, the weight and feel (6.3 pounds), and especially the tone, which captures both the depth and airy character of a hollow body, and the robust sustain of a solidbody. Unlike a typical semi-hollow design, the pickups are mounted directly to the carved maple top with a lower maple block joining the body and top beneath the bridge and tailpiece. Granted, the Kent Armstrong licensed pickups are a budget set, but we’ll still give them an enthusiastic B- for being far better sounding than many of the pickups you’ll find in guitars made overseas – powerful and very well balanced in both positions with a strong upper midrange presence. The pots also display an even taper, turning smoothly with a feather-light touch. The slim-taper, early ‘60s style neck shape and smaller-than-jumbo nickel silver frets won’t appeal to everyone, but the fret work and attention to detail are excellent, with a well-cut nut and smooth Gotoh tuners. Even the headstock design seems right, when so many others just seem wrong… The Eastman simply impressed us as having been built and designed by people who truly understand and appreciate the craft of musical instrument building. Managing costs in the area of electronics – pickups, pots, switches and jacks comes with the territory, but the Eastman T185 succeeds in re-defining what we can expect from an ‘affordable’ guitar in the future. If you are contemplating the acquisition of a new instrument — electric, acoustic, archtop, mandolin or mandola, we urge you to check out the Eastman web site.TQ www.eastmanguitars.com, 800-624-0270 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 19 Resource Directory Don’t miss your opportunity to save 10% on selected products offered by members of your ToneQuest Resource Directory! Look for exclusive ToneQuest discount offers in gold and reference TQR when placing your order. TQR Directory News! The Gibson Repair Shop, Nashville, new gear from Visual Sound, Warehouse Guitar Speakers, Rocky Mountain Slides and more! AllParts: Top players and guitar builders rely on Allparts for the right guitar and bass parts they need, in stock and ready to ship. AllParts offers a complete range of finished and unfinished guitar bodies in a variety of premium tone woods, including alder and swamp ash, with optional highly figured maple tops. Finishes include all of the most popular vintage col8.5ors, including see–through blonde! Premium necks are also available with maple, rosewood, and ebony fingerboards in a variety of neck shape profiles, with or without binding. Custom design your next guitar with AllParts, including tailpieces, tuning keys, bridges, nuts and saddles, pickups, pickguards (that really fit), knobs, hardware, and electronics for many popular models. Bass players and lefties can also find the parts they need at AllParts! You can also rely on Allparts for hard to find parts, along with vacuum tubes and amplifier hardware. AllParts, Houston, TX www.allparts.com 713–466–6414 Analogman TQR readers are invited to save $25 on the Sunface NKT with Sundial Fuzz, or receive free shipping on all handmade Analog Man brand pedals, Foxrox, Teese wahs, and the PedalPower2: Mike Piera is one of the premier guitar effects dealers and manufacturers serving professional players worldwide. Analogman is unique, since it manufactures, modifies, buys, sells, and repairs vintage and new guitar effects. Specializing in vintage and high–end effects, you won’t find cheap Taiwanese “ happy meal” style, toy effects there. Analogman is dedicated to helping you successfully pursue your quest for tone, and every customer is treated as a prospective friend. Analogman can meet all your effects needs, including: Buying and selling vintage, new, and custom built effects, and modifying pedals to sound and function better. A full repair service, including referrals to specialists. Creating the best new effects with vintage values, schematics, and original owner’s manual copies. FREE help with effects problems by e–mail or in our Web Forum, plus professional consultation and technical services. Analogman specializes in pedal modifications for the Ibanez and Maxon Tube Screamers and several Boss pedals (SD–1, DS–1, BD–2, DD5, etc). They also modify Fuzzfaces to vintage germanium specs. Analogman hand–built pedals include the Clone chorus, Comprossors, and Sun Face fuzz pedals. There are 3 versions of the Comprossors available, based on the Ross style and/or the Orange Squeezer style of compression. Other hand–made pedals available from Analog Man include the FOXROX Captain Coconut and TZF flanger, Teese RMC wahs, Z Vex, Black Cat, Tubester, Ultravibe, Pedaltrain and George L cables. Jim Weider recently collaborated with Mike on the King Of Tone overdrive pedal, which is being introduced in December 2003! Please check the web site for more information, and e–mail if possible. If you must call, please mention ToneQuest and they’ll make time to help you. Analog Man, Bethel, CT www.analogman.com 203–778–6658 Callaham Vintage Guitars & Amps New from Callaham! Check out the new billet steel ABR-1 style ‘tune-o-matic’ bridge: Bill Callaham is a builder of exceptional electric guitars that exceed the original quality, tone, and beauty of the vintage models that inspire his work. “ Better than vintage” is an apt description for the Callaham “ S” and “ T” model electric guitars that feature premium lightweight ash and alder bodies, custom hand– shaped rock maple necks, and cryogenically treated Lindy Fralin pickups specially wound to Callaham’s specifications for true vintage tone. Bill also offers cryogenically treated, pre-wired vintage pick guards for Strat style guitars, and his exclusive formula for cold–rolled steel alloy tremolo blocks continue to delight players around the world with improved resonance and sustain. Callaham vintage saddles also improve sustain while minimizing string fatigue and breaks. Additional Strat parts include stainless steel trem arms, string ferrules, bridge plates and mounting screws, and string retainers. Attention Tele Players! Callaham now offers a complete line of custom Tele parts. Please visit their web site for information on pre–wired control plates with premium pots, capacitors, and cloth–covered wire, specially wound and cryogenically treated Fralin vintage Tele pickups, compensated brass bridge saddles, bridge plates, knobs, jacks, tuners and string trees! The only thing better than Callaham parts is a Callaham guitar. We said that, and you can take it to the bank. Callaham Guitars, Winchester, VA www.callahamguitars.com 540–678–4043 Carr Amplifiers Check out the ALL NEW Carr Mini-Mercury: The Mini-Merc is an extremely versatile combo with all tube Reverb, 3 position Boost switch, Treble cut switch, and a built in attenuator yielding 8, 2, fi, or 1/10 watt output. 100% hand wired and every amp is rigorously tested before leaving our shop. The Mini-Mercury offers tones and big amp ‘feel’ ranging from lush 60s American reverb to modified ‘brown’ ‘70s British crunch at almost any volume. The cabinet measures a friendly 19.5” wide by 15” tall by 10” deep at the bottom sloping to 9” deep on the top. Our new Mini-Mercury has the same electronics as the standard 1-12” Mercury differing only in its smaller cabinet and its warm and smoky 10 inch Eminence “Lil Buddy” hemp cone speaker. Plug into any Carr amp and you’ll immediately understand why we said in our first very first ToneQuest review, “Finally, somebody got it right.” Right, as in the perfect marriage of classic Fender balance, clarity, and head room, with innovative overdrive features that produce natural, sweet tube distortion, but never at the expense of the tone you’ve worked so hard to capture in your instruments. Lots of small– batch amp builders use premium components and labor–intensive, point–to–point construction, and Carr is no exception. The Solen filter caps used in Carr amps alone cost more than the sum of the parts in many boutique circuits! Carr amps are professional tools and works of art that will inspire you for a lifetime. Check out the many stellar reviews and dealer locations for Carr amps at their web site, and contact the boys at Carr for more information about which Carr model is best for you. Carr Amplifiers, Pittsboro,NC www.carramps.com 919–545–0747 Celestion Ltd. Nobody knows more than Celestion about guitar loudspeaker design and manufacture. Think of your all-time favourite guitar riffs and solos, chances are, they were played through Celestion guitar loudspeakers. For the last fifty years - since the birth of the Celestion Blue (the first ever purpose-built guitar loudspeaker) - our magical mix of metal paper and magnets has formed an essential part of the sound of guitar music. Some of the greatest speakers available today are part of the Celestion Classic Series. Over the years, we’ve applied our design expertise to build a range of speakers that will give you classic Celestion tone, no matter what style you play. The Alnico Series and the Heritage Series, both hand-built in Ipswich, England, are the result of meticulous attention to detail, created for those who are absolutely dedicated to the pursuit of true Vintage tone. For high-volume OEMs, Celestion Originals represent outstanding value for money. We have the specialist experience coupled with the most advanced, high-volume manufacturing techniques to deliver Celestion tone, quality and brand appeal at extremely competitive prices. -continued- 20 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 Resource Directory Celestion International Ltd www.celestion.com For OEM Enquiries, contact Andy Farrow at Celestion America, 732-683-2356 Retail & distribution enquiries, contact Group One Ltd 516-249-1399 www.g1limited.com Collings Guitars: Bill Collings’ story provides a classic example of what can be achieved with an engineer’s brain, a machinists’ hand and an experienced repairman’s eye. After dropping out of medical school in Ohio to work in a machine shop, ColliRDngs moved to Texas in the mid 1970’s where the experience he gained repairing and restoring guitars guided his design of the first Collings guitars. His understanding of the flaws and shortcomings found in production instruments was instructive, and he set out to eliminate those shortcomings with the very first Collings guitars Today, Collings has 50 full-time employees working in a new, 22,000 square foot, stateof-the-art facility, and Bill Collings remains hands-on, building all the tooling used throughout the shop and personally working on guitars at his bench whenever time permits. As the business has grown and processes refined, there is one thing that has not changed…Bill Collings’ commitment to building the finest handmade acoustic steel string instruments in the world. Collings instruments have grown to include 32 different acoustic guitar models including the famed dreadnought and OM models, seven award-winning mandolin models in both lacquer and varnish finishes, three archtop guitars, and a new line of seven electric instruments crafted to inspire rock, blues, jazz, country, and your music, too. Bill Collings work is respected by professional and amateur musicians alike…anyone on the quest for quality. Some of these include artists: Keith Richards, Lyle Lovett, Pete Townshend, Emmylou Harris, Andy Summers, David Crosby, Chris Hillman, Joni Mitchell, Don Felder, John Sebastian, Lou Reed, John Fogerty, Tim O’Brien, Pete Huttlinger, Kenny Smith, Brian May, Joan Baez, John Prine, Nigel Tufnel of Spinal Tap, and Steven Spielberg to name a few. We invite you to play a Collings today. For more information on the complete line of Collings instruments and dealer locations, please visit our web site. Collings Guitars, Austin Texas www.collingsguitars.com, 512-288-7776 Dave’s Guitar Shop: offers Fender, PRS, National, Taylor, Gretsch, Guild, Hamer, Vinetto, Ernie Ball, Rickenbacker, Martin, Santa Cruz, and many other fine new and used instruments, plus new and used amplifiers such as Fender, Marshall, Line 6, Carr, Matchless, Victoria, Bad Cat, Dr.Z, Savage Audio, Ampeg, plus hundreds of guitar effects, aftermarket pickups from Joe Barden, Seymour Duncan, and more. Due to their inventory of over 1,000 guitars, amps, and accessories, Dave’s is an excellent resource for top of the line Custom Shop and Historic reissues, to intermediate new and used gear. Unlike some dealers’ out of date stock lists on the web and in print, Dave’s inventory is updated daily. The selection of new and used instruments is truly exceptional, and you can often select among several models of the same new guitars to find that special instrument that was meant for you. Dave’s staff is friendly and extremely knowledgeable about the instruments and gear they sell, because they’re players, too. Please check the web site for current inventory, and you are welcome to call for more information or an accurate, in– hand description. Dave’s Guitar Shop, LaCrosse, WI www.davesguitar.com 608–785–7704 Eastwood: Since 2001, Eastwood has been creating some of the most exciting Electric Guitars the world has ever seen. Our RADICAL VINTAGE REMAKE series feature a variety of models based on popular sixties designs - from the classic Mosrites to our top-selling AIRLINE - they capture the excitement and style of the originals. Each year the prices of the originals skyrocket - getting harder to find and harder to play! Eastwood’s focus is to make top quality replicas - that cost less and play better - so the average musician can experience the excitement of playing one of these beautiful vintage guitars as their every day player. TONE & STYLE - All Eastwood Guitars are fitted with high-quality modern components that offer an optimal playing experience that far exceeds their 1960’s original counterparts. It is hard to find a guitar these days that oozes more vintage style than an Eastwood! All Eastwood Guitars are setup professionally before shipping to our customers. VALUE: All Eastwood Models are subjected to extensive research and development to continually raise the level of performance. At the same time, we are very careful to maintain an affordability level that our customers expect. These elements combine to deliver peak performance and higher quality than the originals at a much lower price. SERVICE: A product is only as good as the people who stand behind it. Eastwood Guitars service is second to none in the industry because we simply treat customers the same way we would expect to be treated. All guitars come with a 3 Year limited Warranty. Guitars purchased directly from us receive a no-questions-asked return policy. Or, if you are located near an Eastwood Dealer, you can buy from them at the same direct price we offer online. THE FUTURE: We continue to bring new models to the Eastwood line-up. Our goal is to introduce 3-5 new models each year, available in a wide variety of colors and of course, including left-hand versions. Please feel free to email us directly if you have some suggestions for models that we should consider developing in the future! Eastwood Guitars, Toronto, Canada www.eastwoodguitars.com, 416-294-6165 Eminence Eminence is proud to present the Patriot and Redcoat series of guitar speakers. Incorporating both British and American cone technology into speakers that we manufacture in the USA gives us the ability to provide you with virtually any tone you desire. Be it British or American, clean or dirty, big bass or screaming highs, we have a speaker that will allow you to “ Pick Your Sound.” Choose from one of seventeen new models! Eminence has been building speakers to custom specifications for nearly every major manufacturer of guitar amplifier and sound reinforcement products since 1967. Their new Legend Series of guitar speakers captures the essence of the vintage American and British speaker designs that are held in such high regard today by so many discerning players. The Legend Series includes classic British and American designs for 6,” 8,” 10,” 12,” and 15” speakers utilizing ceramic and AlNiCo magnets, British or American cones, and Kapton polyamide voice coils for superior heat dissipation and durability. Best of all, because Eminence has been successfully competing for years with other speaker manufacturers as an OEM supplier, the Legend Series speakers are priced far below those of many other popular manufacturers of “ reissue” and custom speakers. The Eminence Legend Series delivers all of the tone and durability you need, at a lower price, with no compromises in quality. To locate genuine Eminence dealers in your area, please visit their web site or call Eminence Speakers. Eminence Speaker LLC, Eminence, KY www.eminence.com 502–845–5622 Contact: Chris Rose Evidence Audio: was founded in 1997 by Tony Farinella to supply the MI and Studio community with performance–based cables at reasonable prices. The most well–known cable is the Lyric HG (High Gain) guitar cable. Readers of Guitar Player Magazine voted the Lyric HG as “ Best Accessory of 2004” supporting the opinion drawn by editors of magazines from around the world. In simple terms, cables from Evidence Audio are built different; as a result, they sound different. The Lyric HG features two solid core high grade IGL copper conductors and a braided shield that is grounded at the amp end only. This is the correct way to “ drain” spurious -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 21 Resource Directory noise. By using solid core conductors strand interference is eliminated as well. Designed to be neutral and honest, the cables don’t actually “ improve” your tone, they simply replace a cable in your signal path which was likely destroying it. What you hear is a tighter more muscular bottom end, a clearer more complex mid–range and a sweeter more detailed high end. Dynamics and harmonics are improved and sustain is no longer masked. Overall the guitar becomes more three–dimensional sounding, cuts through clearer and at the same time takes up less space in the mix. string amplification solutions. The Siren Speaker Cable and The Source AC Power Cable compliment the Lyric HG. They offer a solution to distortions cause by cables in other areas of the signal path and power supply. The effects of the speaker and power cable are consistent with that of the Lyric HG: you hear the guitar and amplifier, not the cables. While not inexpensive, cables from Evidence Audio are still one of the most cost effective ways of improving your tone. It’s like changing pickups or a bridge – a small detail with big results. Please visit the Evidence Audio website to locate a dealer near you and demand a demo! Joining the award-winning Loudbox(tm) and Loudbox Pro(tm) acoustic instrument amplifiers, the new Loudbox Performer(tm) completes Fishman’s popular, highly-acclaimed family of acoustic amplifiers and represents the size, power and features that musicians demand. Setting a new standard in acoustic amplifiers, the Loudbox(tm) series feature a powerful triamped system that delivers sweet highs and undistorted lows-even at tremendous volumes. As Fishman celebrates its 25th year as the leader in acoustic amplification, the company continues to redefine the benchmark of acoustic sound. For more information, please visit www. fishman.com. Audionova Inc., http://www.audionova.ca 514–631–5787 ext. 22 Fishman: Widely recognized as the premier designer and manufacturer of acoustic amplification products, Fishman is committed to making acoustic musicians heard while faithfully maintaining their own natural tone, for the best possible sound. The Fishman product line began with the BP-100(tm) acoustic bass pickup, originally developed to meet founder and president Larry Fishman’s own jazz performance needs. With a track record of quality engineering, reliability, functional simplicity and - most importantly - the natural tone it enables, Fishman firmly established a reputation of excellence that consumers have come to expect from the brand. For acoustic guitar, Fishman offers the flagship Acoustic Matrix(tm) Series active pickup system, the Rare Earth(tm) Series active magnetic soundhole pickups, and the Neo-D(tm) magnetic soundhole pickup, as well as passive undersaddle, classical, archtop, and resophonic guitar pickups. Fishman’s new Ellipse(tm) series combines the Acoustic Matrix(tm) pickup with our industry leading preamp design. Designed to fit in the guitar’s soundhole, the Ellipse(tm) system provides volume and tone control at your fingertips and easily installs without any modification to your instrument. Fishman pickups are also available for banjo, mandolin, harp/piano, violin, viola, cello and acoustic bass. In addition, the Concertmaster(tm) amplification system for violin and the Full Circle(tm) upright bass pickup offer two elegant and cutting-edge Utilizing cutting-edge Acoustic Sound Imaging(tm) technology, Aura(tm) features the most innovative acoustic amplification technology available today. This stompbox-sized unit captures your instrument’s true acoustic sound with stunning, studio microphone quality. Anytime, anywhere. Aura(tm) eliminates the boundaries of conventional acoustic amplification and gives the most natural, realistic amplified acoustic instrument sound available - both on stage and in the studio. Amplifier’ from 1966, also known as the JTM45/100, the Monterey is a faithful re-creation of the JTM-45/100 in every way with extreme attention to detail in both build quality, parts used and the incredible sound. Fillmore 100 – Lets roll back in time to 1967, the year that Marshall made the switch from KT-66 tubes to EL-34’s with new transformers for this tube type, and a steel chassis All of these early amps used a Bass circuit derived from the JTM-45. Steel chassis made their debut in early in 67 as well. Headroom 100 – The Headroom 100 specifically emulates the sound and construction of the very early ‘68 100 watt plexi panel Super Lead and Super Bass amplifiers to exact detail. Available with either a “Super Lead” circuit for the ultimate in singing sustain or, Super Bass circuit values for those wanting a cleaner amp with a more rounded tone. For more information on Germino amplifiers, cabinet options, dealers and prices, please visit our web site. Germino Amplification Graham, NC www.germinoamps.com, 336-376-8354 Fishman Transducers Inc. Wilmington, MA www.fishman.com 978–988–9199 Germino Amplification: Greg Germino’s passion is in recreating and optimizing the sound of Plexi-era amplifiers using the highest quality components and attention to detail born from decades of experience as an amp tech and guitarist. Germino amplifiers are designed and built to enable guitarists to acquire the classic sound of the Plexi amps again, while avoiding the significant inconsistencies and reliability issues found in expensive, vintage examples. Models include: The Classic 45 – A finely tuned, faithful replica of the JTM-45 using a custom wound version of the Radio Spares output transformer. Works well with 6L6GC/5881 tube types and KT-66s, or EL-34s after re-biasing. Rated at 35 watts, the Classic 45 can also be fitted with 6V6s when using a 5Y3 or 5U4 rectifier. The Club 40 reprises the early sound of the JTM-50 and JMP-50 Bass 50 watt heads. A GZ-34 rectifier and solid state rectifier are selectable by a switch allowing for the softer rounder feel of a JTM-50, or the quicker pick attack and response of a JMP-50 Bass head. Lead 55 & Lead 55LV – The Lead 55 models use a classic dual EL-34 output section and ‘lead’ circuit values. Both models are voiced the same with the only difference being the power transformer in the LV model supplies lower voltage at the output stage. Additionally, the LV model is delivered stock with optional tube/solid state rectifier switching. GHS – The String Specialists Who plays GHS strings: Artists as diverse as Eric Johnson, Martin Barre, Charlie Sexton, Will Ray, Warren Haynes, Tom Morello, Ritchie Sambora, Steve Howe, Brent Mason, Junior Brown, Zakk Wylde, Tommy Castro, Rene’ Martinez and TQR advisory board member and AC30/ Telecaster stud Mr. James Pennebaker, to name just a few! GHS has been manufacturing guitar strings since 1964, and whatever your musical tastes, GHS has the right string for you. You’re invited to try a set of GHS classic Boomers, brilliant Nickel Rockers, Burnished Nickel strings for a warm, vintage tone, Compound Nickel strings for electric arch tops, and the recently introduced Infinity Bronze coated acoustic strings for extended tone and brilliance. All GHS strings are available in a wide range of gauges to appeal to every player. Refer to the GHS “ Brightness Bar” found on select packages of strings and at our web site. It’s your guide to determining which strings will produce the specific range of tone you’re seeking. Please check out the all new GHS web site at www.ghsstrings.com for expert information about GHS strings, including technical documentation on the entire GHS line of strings for fretted instruments, tech tips, string tension calculations, the “ Brightness Bar,” and a comprehensive list of the top artists who play GHS strings. All GHS strings are manufactured to continually exceed your expectations. Monterey 100 – Based on the original ‘Super GHS String Corporation Battle Creek, MI www.ghsstrings.com 1–800–388–4447 -continued- 22 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 Resource Directory Gibson Gibson Repair & Restoration World Class Repair of Stringed Instruments: Over the years, Gibson has received countless requests from players needing work on their guitars, mandolins, etc. These players all say the same thing: “I don’t trust anyone but Gibson to work on my instrument!” Until recently, these folks had to rely on whoever was available in their local area and hope they had the skills and experience to do the required work. All that has changed now. Gibson has opened the doors of its in-house repair facility and is accepting stringed instruments of all types and all brands for repair or restoration. Offering a state of the art, temperature and humidity controlled environment, as well as a full staff of highly skilled and experienced luthiers, Gibson is fully equipped to perform any and all operations required in all phases of repair and restoration. Among the services offered are: Pro Set Up – Acoustic or Electric Fretwork – Fret Dress to Plane & Refret Custom Wiring/Pickup Installation Structural Repairs – Body Cracks, Bracing, Broken Headstocks Neck Resets Custom Paint/Finish Repair/Relics Total Restorations So whether it’s an acoustic or electric guitar, mandolin, banjo, ukulele or oud, if it has strings and it needs attention, we can help. It doesn’t even have to be a Gibson – we’re an equal opportunity Repair Shop! Call, write or email. We’ll guide you through the process and we’ll help with shipping and insurance information so your instrument gets here and back quickly and safely. We’ll tell you upfront what your costs will be and no work is begun before what is to be done has been explained and approved by you. Gibson Repair & Restoration Nashville, TN 615-244-0252 www.gibson.com/Products/Places/Repair/ Just Strings.com: Now more than ever, guitarists are reaping the benefits of technical innovations in string making that have led to the widest selection of guitar strings ever available. JustStrings.com is dedicated to providing guitarists with the largest selection of acoustic, roundwound, and flatwound strings, complimented by exceptional personalized service and outstanding value. Trying different types of strings often results in amazing new discoveries that not only improve the sound of your instrument, but dramatically enhance your playing enjoyment. From traditional hand– crafted strings to high–tech exotics, JustStrings. com exists to help you get the most out of your instrument. Try a new set today, or order your favorite acoustic or electric sets and SAVE! Juststrings.com offers the best prices on all of the major and specialty brands, promptly delivered to your door. Shop online at JustStrings. com, or place your order by fax at 603–889– 7026 or telephone at 603–889–2664.. JustStrings.com, Nashua, NH www.juststrings.com [email protected] Keeley Electronics – Check out the new Keeley Katana Preamp! ToneQuest subscribers receive 10% off on all pedal mods and the Keeley Comp, Java Boost and Time Machine boost: Keeley Electronics recently won a Guitar Player Reader’s Choice Award and Keeley is now the exclusive distributor for Framptone! Robert Keeley’s Time Machine Boost, Keeley Compressor, and his custom, state–of–the–art modifications for vintage pedals continue to receive rave reviews from guitarists around the world. Keeley pedals are used by Aerosmith, Abbey Road Studios, Steve Vai, legendary producer Bob Rock, George Lynch, Peter Frampton, James Burton, and many, many more guitarists and music pros around the world. The Time Machine Boost is a versatile 2 channel, 3 mode pre–amplifier designed to drive your amplifiers into overdrive or saturation. The two channels are labeled “ Vintage,” and “ Modern,” with the “ Vintage” side inspired by rare germanium boosts like the Dallas Rangemaster. The “ Modern” channel is a new +23dB gain, dual JFET transparent signal amplifier. The Keeley Compressor is a superb audiophile and studio grade compressor with true bypass switching and premium metal film resistors and capacitors for the cleanest Ross clone compressor ever available. Available with a standard Ibanez/Boss style adapter jack and/or battery power, you can say goodbye to that old red Dyna Comp! Robert Keeley pedal mods include 2 versions for TS9’s – the TS808 mod, and the “ Baked TS9” for searing hot Tube Screamer tone. Keeley uses the original TI RC4558P chip that appeared in the early TS808’s, while increasing the bass response and overdrive range. The result is a perfectly voiced 808 that’s cleaner when turned down and produces twice the drive/gain when turned up, with all of the stock 808 character in the middle. The Keeley modded BD–2 is not a fuzz pedal but has the best characteristics of a fuzz pedal, and it’s much smoother and more realistic sounding. Other exclusive Keeley modifications include the Boss Blues Driver BD–2 Tube Mod, the PHAT Switch BD–2 Mod, Rat Mods, Boss DS–1 Seeing Eye Mod, Boss SD–1, and Boss Chorus CE–2. For detailed specs, user comments, dealer information, sound clips, and ordering information, please visit the Keeley Electronics website. Keeley Electronics, Edmond, OK 405–260–1385, www.robertkeeley.com K&M Analog Designs: Two Rock K&M Analog Designs, LLC, was formed in northern California in1998 by Bill Krinard and Joe Mloganoski. The company brings a combined 70 + years of experience in tube amplification and guitar tone to the boutique amp market. As talented designer/engineer and seasoned guitarist (respectively), Bill and Joe have developed a uniquely toneful, dynamic and affordable line of hand built vacuum tube amplifiers that are instruments designed to completely complement your individual playing style. Each amp is equipped with proprietary custom transformers and coupling caps, the best available new and NOS tubes, and each model has unique build architecture and layout not found in other modern hand built designs. Early K&M customers such as Carlos Santana helped launch the company to the forefront in its earliest days. Current K&M and Two–Rock devotees include John Mayer, Steve Kimock, Mitch Stein, Barney Doyle, Mark Karan, Michael Kang, Volker Strifler, and Matt Schofield, among others. The company launched its line of Two–Rock amps in the summer of 1999. Current models include the Custom Reverb Signature, Overdrive Signature, and the affordable and portable Jet and Jet Signature head and combos. The Classic series of amplifiers have become by far the most popular of any Two–Rock series to date. The line features single channel clean amps with reverb, and several dual channel platforms with different lead voicings, tube or solid state rectifiers, and other tone tailoring options. Power levels of 20 to 150 watts are available.TwoRock is also celebrating their 10th Anniversary this year, commemorating the event with a 10th Anniversary Limited Edition amp/cabinet package as well as 2 production amps, including the just released 10th Anniversary J-2 head and combo. A number of extension cabinets equipped with special design speakers by Eminence and Warehouse Guitar Speakers are available, as well as an all-tube buffered effects interface(mono or stereo). A number of customized versions of the aforementioned have also been built for players seeking the ultimate personalized tone machine. Joe Mloganoski, [email protected] K&M Analog Designs LLC, www.two-rock.com 707-584-8663, In Japan, www.two-rock-jp.com Koch Guitar Amplification: was founded in 1988 by Dolf Koch in the Netherlands and are known worldwide as a manufacturer if high end boutique guitar amplifiers. They have many models for all styles of music from the new 20W Class “ A” Studiotone combo to the 120W Powertone II head. All amps are channel switching with two or three extremely versatile channels. They are recognized for having both sparkling clean channels and wide ranging drive/gain channels. They were the first to utilize trim pots on their heavy duty circuit boards enabling anyone to -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 23 Resource Directory adjust bias with only a screwdriver and voltmeter. Speaker damping switches which when toggled from high to low alter the tone to a more scooped sound. Rhythm volume switch on the footswitch (included) which when engaged drops the level to a pre–determined “ Rhythm” level. It’s the opposite of a boost and does not alter the lead tone as a result. It so useful guitar players tell us that they’re surprised that no has done this before. All amps have Accutronics reverbs and Koch designed speakers that have a sweeter more extended high end. These speakers also handle more power and have a better bass response than almost any guitar speakers available. They are an integral component to the KOCH sound. Other products include the Loadbox which attenuates a tube amplifiers output without destroying its tone, i.e. no huge loss of high frequencies. The Pedaltone is a semi–four channel, foot operated preamp which has four 12AX7 preamps tubes. One of these tubes acts as a .5W power tube! It has many patch points and output options for almost any application. Some famous people that use Koch are: Paul Reed Smith, Al Di Meola, Randy Bachman, Buzz Feiten, and Jimmy Bruno to name a few. KOCH also manufacturers the 300W EDEN VT300 all bass head and the 200W Sadowsky SA200 bass head on an OEM basis. Audionova Inc. www.audionova.ca/ 514–631–5787 ext. 22 Lollar Custom Guitars & Pickups: According to Jason, he never really set out to become a custom pickup designer and builder. Jason Lollar is a guitar builder on Vashon Island, Washington (near Seattle) who originally began building pickups for his own guitars and a few friends when he couldn’t find the tone he was after. The word spread, and now Jason custom builds over 30 different pickups, including Strat, Tele, humbuckers, P90’s, custom steels and Charlie Christian–style pickups, all persoanlly designed and wound by Jason. He is especially well known for his P90, Imperial Humbucker and Tele replacement pickups, but he has also designed pickups for many unusual applications… Recently, Jason was acknowledged by gonzo pedal steel player Robert Randolph for having wound the pickups in his two custom Fessenden pedal steels. And the list doesn’t end there – Jason has wound pickups for guitar greats such as Billy F Gibbons, Peter Stroud, Kevin Russel, Rick Vito, Elliot Easton, Duke Robillard, and the Beasty Boys, among others. Jason is always happy to personally consult with his clients via phone and e–mail to determine the pickups that are right for each player, and TQR recommends Lollar pickups without exception. His Lollar Special Strat pickups are standard equipment in our custom built ToneQuest guitars. Tonal Guarantee. Made entirely in the U.S.A. Mercury Magnetics www.MercuryMagnetics.com [email protected] 818-998-7791 404–325–0515 Call Jason or check out all the options available on his web site. www.lollarguitars.com, 206–463–9838 Mercury Magnetics: The basis of every tube amp’s characteristic sound is the unique design of its transformers. Mercury transformers are legendary for their stunning tonal superiority, build quality, consistency, and reliability. We believe in old-world customer service and single-minded focus. Transformers are our only business, allowing us to concentrate on providing you with the best-sounding guitar amplifier trannies in the world. If your amp is suffering from bland and unexciting tone, then it’s time for a transformer upgrade or repair. Here are your options: ToneClone™: Best-of-Breed Series Transformers: Behind every great-sounding vintage guitar amp is a piece of transformer history. Within any amp line there are usually a large number of transformer variations, inconsistencies and just plain ol’ building errors that affect their sound (good or bad). At Mercury, we seek out, study, blueprint and replicate only the best-of-breed transformer designs (including their all-important anomalies) and add these discoveries to our catalog. And we make these incredible tonal selections available to you through our ToneClone™ line. Axiom® Series Next-Gen Transformers: Nextgeneration guitar amplifier transformers. The Axiom series are in a class by themselves. We’ve taken our advanced knowledge of modern transformer design and mated it with historically best-sounding designs of the past. Axiom trannys are hybrids that take vintage tone to the next level! More bloom, more overtone color, and awesome tonal depth. If you ever needed convincing as to how outstanding transformers affect your sound, Axiom trannys will astonish you. Mercury Vintage™ Transformer Service: Most vintage transformers have already outlived or are nearing the end of their life expectancies. That’s the bad news – now for the good… Mercury will restore, rebuild or rewind your valuable original transformers. Or, we can clone your originals so that you can continue to play your old amp without fear of further “wear and tear.” Free Transformer Testing And Evaluation Service: Do you think there might be something wrong with your transformer? Send it to us. We’ll test it in our lab and report back to you. Our evaluation procedures are thorough, complete and reliable, and always free. The only transformers that come with a 10-year Manufacturer’s Warrantee and a Money-Back Nash Guitars: Have you ever thought, “ If they would just make a Tele with….” , “ I love my Strat but it just doesn’t….” “ Why don’t they make a Jaguar that could….” Well, you’ve come to the right place. From exotic woods, custom paint, unlimited neck types, custom designed logos, pickup selections, Timewarp aging, or any other feature imaginable – Esquires with hidden neck pickups, Strats with interchangeable pickup assemblies, Custom Shapes — whatever… If you can dream it, we can build it. Each guitar is a unique work of art, handcrafted by me. The use of 100% nitrocellulose lacquer, high quality vintage hardware, superior woods and a wide variety of pickups and options produce magical instruments that have thus far not been available “ off the rack” . The level of aging on our Timewarp guitars can be adjusted from “ played it once a month at church” to “ used to break open a window during a fire in a Louisiana roadhouse.” Bill Nash is an Olympia, WA based builder of aged vintage guitars inspired by Leo Fender. Available through Nash Guitar dealers in the US and Overseas. Please see Nashguitars.com for information and a dealer near you. Nashguitars Olympia,WA www.nashguitars.com 1–877–484–8276 Mojo Musical Supply: is the all–inclusive amplifier parts supply house. ToneQuest readers receive an exclusive 10% discount on all Mojo products! Just reference the “ MojoQuest304” discount code when placing your order. Mojo specializes in pre–1980 amplifier parts, including a wide range of custom and vintage reproduction cabinets, a line of exact reproduction transformers, and hard– to–find electrical components. Mojo continues to supply a full range of speakers for the guitar market, including Jensen, Celestion, and of course, their own custom Mojotone speakers. The in–house cabinet shop at Mojo specializes in making authentic Fender and Marshall reproduction amplifier cabinets, custom cabinets from your own design, as well as cabinet repair and re–covering. Mojo stocks over fifty different amp coverings and grill cloths to insure that vintage enthusiasts and custom amp creators have a large palette to choose from. Within the last two years, Mojo has become one of the largest vacuum tube importers in the world, stocking over 20,000 tubes. Because they buy tubes in large volumes, their prices remain very -continued- 24 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 Resource Directory competitive. For completed electronics, Mojo is the east coast distributor for Belov amplification and also the home of Mojotone Custom electronics. Mojo manufactures and markets the Tone Machine amplifier, a powerful and eclectic tube guitar combo. They are also able to offer turnkey and partial component electronics and cabinets for OEM’s and builders of all sizes. The future of Mojo lies in their ability to work directly with manufacturers, or bring the manufacturing in house. Our plans for the coming months and years are focused on making quality vintage parts available at even better prices, while assuring that all of their products are of the highest quality. Mojo Musical Supply Winston–Salem, NC www.mojotone.com 1–800–927–MOJO PLEK: The brand name PLEK stands for a technology which allows the best fret dress and setup work, based on a computer controlled scan. The Plek is a computerized tool that scans an instrument strung to pitch, generating graphic views of the fret plane, fret heights, fret shape and placement, fingerboard relief radius, humps and bumps — basically everything that luthiers and repair pros have wanted to see well but couldn’t, until now. Besides having measurement and dressing capabilities many times more accurate than the human eye allows, the PLEK has two particularly great advantages over manual fretwork. First, it scans and dresses a guitar while it is tuned to pitch. This is a major breakthrough, since necks are subjected to approximately 100 pounds of string tension. This string tension invariably affects the shape of the fret plane, creating curves and humps that change when the strings are removed for a fret dress. The PLEK identifies precisely what needs to be done for perfect results when the instrument is re-strung, whereas even the most skilled luthier or repair professional must guess about how to compensate for the effect of string tension when dressing the neck with the tension released. Secondly, the PLEK applies very sophisticated formulas for optimum neck curve or relief, adjusting the calculations for the actual string height and individual string gauge from the treble side of the fingerboard to the bass. Achieving these same results by hand would be lucky and extremely rare at best! The Plek is now in use by some of the top repair and restoration experts worldwide. We invite you to contact the Plek repair shop nearest you, or learn more about Plek technology at www.plek.com Plek, Berlin/Germany +49 30 5369–6339, [email protected] Joe Glaser, Nashville/TN (615) 298–1139, [email protected] Gary Brawer, San Francisco/CA (415) 621–3904, [email protected] FretTek, Los Angeles/CA (310) 474–2238, [email protected] Philtone, Baltimore/MD (410) 783–0260, [email protected] Peekamoose Guitars, New York, NY (212) 869-2396, www.peekamoose.com Suhr Guitars, Lake Elsinore/CA (951) 471–2334, [email protected] Charlie Chandler’s Guitar Experience London, UK +44 20 8973–1441 [email protected] GuitarLabs Scandinavia, Stockholm, Sweden Phone: +46 8 644–9480, [email protected] they haven’t reached yet! We also have an ever expanding Custom Shop, where you can let your imagination go wild and we’ll work together and see what the muses bring. The Company motto, from its inception, has always been…”If you don’t try, you don’t get!!” That is what has driven this company to always try harder and experiment with our materials and the inspiration of ourselves and others around us. I hope to hear from you soon – Doc Sigmier. Rocky Mountain Slides, 719-530-0696 www.rockymountainslides.com RS Guitarworks: RS Guitarworks is the your one-stop source for expert finishing, refinishing and aging, complete guitar assembly and repair, custom electronic upgrade kits, pickups, hardto-find hardware, and more! Rocky Mountain Slides: I became obsessed with creating a family of high quality hand crafted slides that would be able to offer the questing slide player “custom” options at a reasonable price, and offer a slide with a wider tonal pallet. These slides and tone bars are truly like nothing else in the market today! Lighter, faster and more maneuverable slides based on the density of the material and not just the mass or weight of it to provide the necessary tone and sustain required. Located in Winchester, Kentucky, RS Guitarworks began as a small repair and refinishing shop in 1994. As the word spread among guitarists, our business rapidly grew and today we receive expensive guitars from around the world for aging and refinishing. We offer many hard-to-find vintage replica parts and other specialty items related to vintage Fender and Gibson guitars, and we also custom build complete guitars, including our “Old Friend” Series, “Step-Side” and “Artist Replica” models. Like most slide players, I acquired allot of slides over the years and liked some of what that one did, or this one did, but never found one slide that offered enough to really make me happy! I personally have a collection of over 300 slides to use as tonal references in the designing of our ever increasing family of slides. To be able to truly construct slides that can be called HYBRID – a blending of the best of Brass, Glass, Steel and Ceramic tones…a truly unique sliding experience! RS Guitarworks Premium Wiring Kits offer a dramatic and immediate improvement over the factory electronics found in even the most expensive guitars. During a year of research and development we tested over 20 different tone capacitors and nearly every type of potentiometer made before developing our upgrade kits, which feature measured CTS pots within 10% of their specified value, and RS Guitarcaps in .022uf and .047uf values made expressly for us by Hovland. Our customers tell us that our wiring upgrade kits impart a fuller, clearer tone than standard factory components, with a smoother, more even and responsive taper from each pot. Additionally, each potentiometer is tested on a digital meter, checked for the proper sweep pattern and sorted and labeled as a neck/volume, neck/tone, bridge/volume or bridge/tone control. Wiring Upgrade Kits are available in 5 different styles for various Les Paul type guitars, as well as Telecaster, Stratocaster, and PRS guitars, and Explorer and Flying V types. Nearly any other configuration can also be built with a call to our shop. RS Guitarworks is also an authorized Fender, Jackson, Charvel, Guild and Gretsch Service Center. Our Company now offers over 195 finger slide possibilities and over 63 tone bar combinations and growing… I never want to stop creating a quality, hand crafted alternative to the “One size fits all” mentality that seems to permeate this area of the music accessories market. The right tool for the right job is always a good thing, and as creative people you should never have to “Settle for something LESS”. Please feel free to visit our site and discover the wonderful expanded universe of tonal combinations that we offer. We are constantly improving and updating our website and among other improvements, have added a Blog, for anyone to add their comments and feedback on our line of slides. Just one more way to interact, and have an immediate and positive impact on the options and possibilities available within our family of slides and tone bars. Input is imperative with us and we always love to hear back from all those that have a “Dream Slide” or a tone or tones, that Please call or visit our web site for complete information on finishing, refinishing and aging of new and used guitars, custom wiring kits, vintage repro parts and repairs. RS Guitarworks 859-737-5300, www.rsguitarworks.com -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 25 Resource Directory Stewart MacDonald: Stewart-MacDonald offers a complete line of hard–to–find tools, parts, accessories, instructional videos and books for building, repairing, setting up, and optimizing the playability and tone of stringed instruments. Whether you are just getting started or you’re a seasoned luthier, you’ll find everything you need in the Stew–Mac catalog, including: fret wire, finishing supplies, glues and adhesives, wood, bodies, necks, binding, tuners, nuts and saddles, inlay, bridges, tailpieces, electronics, pickups, and free information sheets and professional advice! Their friendly customer service and technical support staff are trained to help you make the best product choices, and they also offer an Unconditional Return Guarantee. If you’re not satisfied with an item for any reason, simply return it. Stew-Mac is the leading supplier of innovative products for guitarists and repair pros, and every thing they make is guaranteed to work well, because every product is tested by the professional luthiers at Stewart MacDonald first! The master builders and repairmen on staff include Dan Erlewine – well–known author of guitar repair books and magazine articles, member of the ToneQuest Report advisory board, and a regular contributor to TQR. Dan and all of the experienced luthiers at Stew–Mac personally develop and test every product the company offers, and they are also dedicated to education. The Stewart MacDonald catalog is packed with helpful tips, and the company produces an extensive series of training videos at their facility in Athens, Ohio. For more information on the entire range of products available, please visit the Stewart MacDonald web site. In addition to their free online help service, your telephone call is also always welcome. Stewart MacDonald www.stewmac.com, 1–800–848–2273 Swart Amplification: Long before the first Swart amp ever appeared, Michael Swart had been playing through vintage amps for decades at live gigs and recording sessions as both a guitarist and recording engineer in Wilmington, NC. Despite his access to countless vintage Fender, Vox, and Ampeg amps, Swart always felt the quintessential small recording/home use amp had yet to be built, thus begin the quest for the best tone via a small, manageable package. After a slew of suitcase amp wannabees, emerged the original Space Tone 6V6se, a Class A, 5 watt, Single-Ended, tube rectified beast with an über simple circuit revolving around the soulful 6V6. The amp delivered big sound with unmatched musicality along with amazing distortion. The 18w Atomic Space Tone soon followed to wide acclaim, and Swart amplifiers were quickly embraced by working pros and guitarists who shared Swart’s appreciation for truly exceptional guitar tone. Today, six different Swart models are handbuilt to serve the needs of guitarists for live performance and recording: Space Tone 6V6se - The amp that started it all. 5w, Class A, Single-Ended, Tube Rectified, 8” Weber, finger-jointed, lacquered tweed pine cab. Amazing STR-Tweed - Another BIG Class A, SingleEnded 5w w/extra stage, Swart reverb, and 12” speaker. Atomic Space Tone - Perhaps the amp that REALLY put Swart on the map. Considered one of the finest made. 18w 6V6 or 6L6 with tube reverb & tremolo AST Pro: AST circuit w/slightly larger cab, recessed knobs, 12” of choice AST Head MKII - AST in a head w/defeatable master volume and choice of cabinets Super Space Tone 30 Head (SST-30) 30w of soulful 6V6/6L6/EL-34 mother of tone beauty. Richer than chocolate. Matching, custom tweed 2 x 12 Space Tone Cabinet Head to Swart Online for the latest news, rants, photos, raves, artists, events, and dealer locations. Michael answers every call. Kelly responds to every mail. Personal service is #1 priority. Swart Amplifier Co., Wilmington, NC www.swartamps.com, 910-620-2512 Toneman: Veteran working guitarist Don Butler is an experienced tech who specializes in servicing and restoring JMI–era Vox tube/valve amps as well as many other vintage British amps including Marshall, Selmer, Hiwatt, Sound City and Orange amps. Don also services and restores vintage tweed, blonde, brown and blackface era Fender amplifiers. Don’s modifications and upgrades to vintage reissue Vox, Marshall, and Fender amps have earned him a solid reputation among players throughout the country for achieving dramatically improved, authentic vintage tone from reissue amplifiers. Don uses hand–made Mercury Magnetics Axiom Tone Clone transformers, along with the correct, premium signal path components to bring reissues to vintage specs. He also modifies reissue Vox wahs to vintage specs, and he offers upgrades to Vox Valve Tone pedals and reissue Ibanez TS9’s. For the past 6 years, Don has been building the famous Rangemaster Treble Booster, which is an exact replica of the original Dallas Rangemaster unit from the early 60’s. In addition to the original treble model, Don builds a full range model and a switchable model combining the features of both Rangemaster units. Don was also the very first dealer for Pyramid strings, and you can count on him to maintain a full inventory of Pyramids at all times. Don Butler, Newhall, CA www.tone–man.com 661–259–4544 10–6 PST, Tuesday–Saturday only TonePros Sound Labs & Marquis Distribution: Since our first published review article, The ToneQuest Report has enthusiastically recommended the patented TonePros system of guitar components. TonePros tailpieces feature a patented locking design. For years, guitars with stop tailpieces and wrap-around bridges have been cursed by “lean” or tilt on their stud mounts. Since string tension was all that held tailpieces on, the only contact area was just a bit of the edge of the bottom flange, just a bit of the lip of the stud top, and often just as little contact with the intonation screws. TonePros® Locking Studs provide 100% of the contact area of the bottom flange, 100% of the contact area of the stud top, no lean, and dramatically improved sustain, resonance and tone. TonePros bridge and saddle components feature the “patented pinch” - the lateral pressure that is applied from the strategically placed “tone screws” that greatly reduce the play or wiggle of the bridge posts in their inserts. The posts are frozen in place, resulting in a solid connection between the strings, bridge, and guitar top, transferring more string vibration and resonance to the guitar body, resulting in an audibly stronger, sweeter, woodier type of resonance and sustain. And once your guitar is set up, it’s locked. Bridge height and intonation settings remain intact and exact, even after re-stringing. TonePros® System II Components are found on the worlds best guitars, played by the world’s best artists. TonePros Sound Labs International, www.tonepros.com www.guitarpartsdepot.com 818–735–7944 Marquis Distribution: At Marquis Distribution, we offer the highest quality guitar parts to fit your needs. We specialize in guitar replacement parts, and hard to find, vintage-inspired and vintage replica parts, including aged TonePros and TonePros Kluson parts, emphasizing your desire to achieve a vintage look and tone at an exceptionally high level of performance. Whether you need to replace one part on your guitar or outfit many guitars with whole new setups, our focus remains on the individual customer and your unique needs. Be sure to request the 10% ToneQuest Discount when ordering! www.marquisdistribution.com 209-845-9579 Victoria Amplifier: From our first Victoria to the one we build for you, every Victoria amplifier is meticulously crafted for real musicians and built to be played for a lifetime. We utilize components and manufacturing techniques that are chosen for their proven ability to meet -continued- 26 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 Resource Directory both the sonic and real world gigging demands that musicians depend on. From the real Allen Bradley resistors (new manufacture, not surplus) to the finger jointed pine cabinets, every aspect of a Victoria Amplifier is designed to provide years and years of faithful service and superior tone. With the addition of our new Victorilux and Sovereign amplifiers, Victoria now offers amplifiers with features like reverb, tremolo and high gain circuits that will surpass anything currently available and define the word “ tone” for years to come. But manufacturing new amplifiers is not all we offer! Our restoration and repair department is equipped to turn the most heinous, hacked up old amp into an inspiring gem. Our obsession with period correct components and our real world expertise are your assurance that an investment piece or an old road hawg will leave the shop with all of its tonal potential maximized. The job gets done right at Victoria Amplifier. You can be sure that we at Victoria Amplifier Co. will continue to provide the finest guitar amplifiers available anywhere, at any price. New from Victoria — the Victorilux and Victoriette — the ultimate club amps, plus, the Sovereign — our answer for players seeking true vintage British tone with master volume and reverb at a stage– friendly 35 watts! Victoria Amplifier, Naperville, IL www.victoriaamp.com 630–820–6400 Visual Sound: Founded in 1995 by guitarist Bob Weil, Visual Sound is excited to announce the release of the brand-new GarageTone series of effects pedals. No longer does a musician on a budget have to sacrifice tone and reliability. The GarageTone series of pedals have been designed to have boutique quality sounds and superior construction at amazingly low prices. Each circuit was designed by Weil and chief engineer R.G. Keen with all the time and care that players have come to expect from Visual Sound. The pedals include: the Oil Can (Phaser), the Drivetrain (Overdrive), the GarageTone Tremolo, the Axle Grease (Delay) and the Chainsaw (Distortion). We’re also happy to say that we’ve just gotten rave reviews from Guitar Player and Vintage Guitar magazines The GarageTone series joins the already critically-acclaimed V2 Series of pedals: Jekyll & Hyde, Route 66, H2O, Double Trouble, Son of Hyde, Comp66, Liquid Chorus, Route 808, Angry Fuzz, as well as the 10th Anniversary edition of the Visual Volume pedal. Sound web site, Facebook page, MySpace site, or contact Bob Weil personally. Oh, and you’ll find us on Twitter now, as well. Visual Sound www.visualsound.net www.myspace.com/visualsoundusa 931-487-9001 Warehouse Guitar Speakers® LLC: is an Internet-based retail speaker supplier and manufacturer based in Paducah, KY – an area of the country with a long history in speaker manufacturing that includes the original CTS company, Credence Speakers, Voice Communication Coil, and Hawley Products – the oldest cone manufacturer in the world. When an OEM speaker manufacturer needed to clear warehouse space in 2006, WGS was born and began manufacturing and selling Americanassembled guitar speakers to the public. Today we build a wide range of high-quality and reasonably priced 10 and 12-inch Alnico and Ceramic magnet guitars speakers that celebrate and reprise the golden era of speaker manufacturing in the USA and England during the ‘60s and ‘70s, including the 15 watt Alnico Black & BlueTM, 50 watt Alnico BlackHawkTM,60 watt Veteran 30TM, 25 watt Green BeretTM, 80 watt British LeadTM, 65 watt ET65TM, 30 watt ReaperTM, and 75 watt Retro 30TM, among others. WGS also builds high-power bass and PA speakers, and we are constantly developing and adding new speaker models to meet the demands of today’s guitarists. Why should you consider buying WGS speakers? At a time when speaker manufacturers have moved production to Asia, compromising quality and reliability while prices continue to increase, our speakers are proudly assembled in the USA by a team with decades of speaker design and building experience, at a reasonable price. Our employees take pride in building the very best speakers available anywhere. Selling direct via the Web enables us to keep prices low without compromising quality. You buy direct from the manufacturer, and we proudly stand behind our products with fast shipping and exceptional customer service. wdmusic.com and enter coupon code TQWD at checkout. Pleazse note: Coupon good for wdmusic.com web orders only, offer not valid on wdbiz.com orders. For the past thirty years WD® Music Products has been providing quality service and parts to satisfied working musicians, discriminating builders and OEMs. WD® pioneered the field of aftermarket pickguards and continues to lead the way in the niche we created in 1978. We have manufactured thousands of pickguards and if you need a replacement or something you envision yourself we can make it happen. For many years WD® Music has also carried a full line of replacement parts for just about any stringed instrument. WD® Music is proud to continue the legacy of Kluson® tuning machines, one of the most respected OEM and replacement tuners for decades. Replace or restore your vintage instrument with genuine Kluson® tuning machines from WD® Music. We stock Kent Armstrong® pickups, L.R. Baggs® acoustic gear, Q-Parts® custom knobs and accessories, Bigsby® tailpieces, Graph Tech® products, Wilkinson® bridges, Grover® tuners and accessories, Big Bends® maintenance supplies, Guitar Facelifts, effects and much more. History is repeating itself with genuine Kluson® tuners, continuing with WD®’s customer service, and…Stromberg® Jazz Guitars. No one can attempt or claim to reproduce the prestige of the original archtop Stromberg® guitars. But with history in mind WD® is also proud to distribute Stromberg® Jazz Guitars. With six models to satisfy everyone from the serious working jazz musician to the rockabilly king Stromberg® offers an affordable, quality instrument for almost any taste or style. Stromberg® jazz Guitars is a small, limited production archtop guitar company whose main goals are quality, playability and affordability. Play one and see. WD® Music Products. Thirty years of knowledge, service, quality parts and accessories waiting to serve you. Everything from pickguards, tuning machines, pickups, electronics, necks, bodies, bridges, prewired assemblies and hard to find hardware—if your guitar or bass needs it, chances are WD® Music has it. Old fashioned customer service, genuine Kluson® tuners, classic Stromberg® Jazz Guitars, and so much more. For information on the entire range of WGS guitar and bass speakers, please visit our web site today. 877-WDMUSIC www.WDmusic.com Warehouse Guitar Speakers www.WarehouseSpeakers.com 270-217-0740 Also, the Van’s Warped Distortion pedal has been on tour with this summer’s Van’s Warped Tour for the second year in a row! For more information about Visual Sound, sound samples, videos, artist endorsers and product information, please visit the Visual WD Music Products: As a special offer WD® Music Products, Inc. is offering a 10% off coupon to Tonequest readers… Visit us at www. -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010 27 ToneQuest Report the PO Box 717 Decatur, GA. 30031-0717 PERIODICAL POSTAGE PAID AT DECATUR,GA AND ADDITIONAL MAILING OFFICES TM ToneQuest the ToneQuest Report TM Editor/Publisher David Wilson Associate Publisher Liz Medley Graphic Design Rick Johnson EDITORIAL BOARD Analogman Peter Frampton Albert Lee Tom Anderson Greg Germino Germino Amplification Adrian Legg Tom Anderson GuitarWorks Mark Baier Billy F. Gibbons Victoria Amplifiers ZZ Top Jeff Bakos Joe Glaser Bakos AmpWorks Glaser Instruments Dick Boak Tom Guerra CF Martin & Co. Mambo Sons Joe Bonamassa John Harrison Phil Brown Pyramid Strings Now in Stock New Pyramids are in! Pure Nickel Maximum Performance Pure Nickel (original hex core) sets, .010-.046 Light and .010-.048 Light/Medium roundwounds are in stock now, plus Pure Nickel Roundcore Classics, .010-.046 Light and .010-.048 Light/ Medium. To order, CALL 1-877MAX-TONE or visit www.tonequest. com Free Pyramid/ToneQuest pearloid hard picks included with each order! Dan Butler Butler Custom Sound Don Butler The Toneman Steve Carr Carr Amplifiers A Brown Soun Johnny Hiland Gregg Hopkins Vintage Amp Restoration Mark Johnson Delta Moon Phil Jones Dave Malone The Radiators Jimbo Mathus Shane Nicholas Sr. Mktg Mgr, Fender Guitar Amplifers René Martinez The Guitar Whiz Greg Martin The Kentucky Headhunters Richard McDonald VP Mktg, Fender Musical Instruments Justin Norvell Sr. Mktg Mgr, Fender Guitars James Pennebaker Gruhn Guitars Riverhorse KORG/Marshall/VOX USA K&M Analog Designs Tommy Shannon Larry Cragg Mark Karan Neil Young Bob Weir & Ratdog Jol Dantzig Robert Keeley Hamer Guitars Robert Keeley Electronics Ronnie Earl Gordon Kennedy Dan Erlewine Ernest King Stewart-MacDonald Gibson Custom Shop Larry Fishman Chris Kinman Fishman Transducers Kinman AVn Pickups Bill Finnegan Mike Kropotkin Klon Centaur KCA NOS Tubes Lindy Fralin Sonny Landreth Mitch Colby Double Trouble Todd Sharp Nashville Amp Service Tim Shaw Fender Musical Instruments Corp. John Sprung American Guitar Center Peter Stroud Buddy Whittington John Mayall & The Bluesbreakers Greg V Nashville Lou Vito Artist Relations, PRS Guitars The ToneQuest ReportTM (ISSN 1525-3392) is published monthly by Mountainview Publishing LLC, 235 Mountainview Street, Suite 23, Decatur, GA. 300302027, 1-877-MAX-TONE, email: [email protected]. Periodicals Postage Paid at Decatur, GA and At Additional Mailing Offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to:The ToneQuest Report, PO Box 717, Decatur, GA. 30031-0717.The annual subscription fee for The ToneQuest ReportTM is $89 per year for 12 monthly issues. International subscribers please add US $40. Please remit payment in U.S. funds only. VISA, MasterCard and American Express accepted. The ToneQuest ReportTM is published solely for the benefit of its subscribers. Copyright © 2010 by Mountainview Publishing LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this newsletter may be reproduced in any form or incorporated into any information retrieval system without the written permission of the copyright holder. Please forward all subscription requests, comments, questions and other inquiries to the above address or contact the publisher at [email protected]. Opinions expressed in The ToneQuest Report are not necessarily those of this publication.Mention of specific products, services or technical advice does not constitute an endorsement. Readers are advised to exercise extreme caution in handling electronic devices and musical instruments. 28 TONEQUEST REPORT V.11 N.11 September 2010