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Eniro_ENG_low
Focus on Eniro ANNUAL REPORT 2011 500 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Focus on Eniro CONTENTS FOCUS ON ENIRO ENIRO IN BRIEF AND THE YEAR IN BRIEF.................................................................................. 1 OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONS...........................................................................................................2 COMMENTS FROM THE CEO............................................................................................................4 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS IN 2011........................................................................................................6 VISION, BUSINESS CONCEPT AND FINANCIAL TARGETS.....................................................7 ENIRO’S STRATEGIES........................................................................................................................ 8 INNOVATIONS IN 2011.....................................................................................................................12 MARKET AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT................................................................................14 ENIRO TODAY......................................................................................................................................16 OUR BRANDS......................................................................................................................................18 OPERATIONS 19 BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 39 FINANCIAL 59 BUSINESS MODEL............................................................................................................................20 ONLINE/MOBILE.............................................................................................................................. 22 Print.................................................................................................................................................... 23 MEDIA PRODUCTS........................................................................................................................... 24 voice.................................................................................................................................................... 25 ENIRO’S MARKET POSITION ....................................................................................................... 26 ENIRO IN SWEDEN/FINLAND, NORWAY, DENMARK AND POLAND.............................. 27 RESPONSIBILITY AND THE ENVIRONMENT............................................................................31 ORGANIZATION................................................................................................................................. 33 EMPLOYEES AND LEADERSHIP.................................................................................................. 34 THE SHARE AND OWNERSHIP....................................................................................................36 COMMENTS FROM THE CHAIRMAN..........................................................................................38 BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ REPORT................................................................................................40 OPERATIONAL RISKS AND RISK MANAGEMENT.................................................................. 45 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE..........................................................................................................48 BOARD OF DIRECTORS................................................................................................................... 54 GROUP MANAGEMENT..................................................................................................................56 REMUNERATION OF SENIOR EXECUTIVES............................................................................. 57 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.............................................................................60 NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS............................................... 64 QUARTERLY OVERVIEW.................................................................................................................83 MULTI-YEAR OVERVIEW, INCLUDING KEY DATA PER SHARE.........................................84 PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS......................................................................86 NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS........................................89 STATEMENT OF ASSURANCE BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE PRESIDENT.......94 AUDIT REPORT..................................................................................................................................95 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING, REPORTING DATES AND ADDRESSES..........................96 DEFINITIONS AND GLOSSARY..................................................................................................... 97 501 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Focus on Eniro ENIRO IN BRIEF ENIRO IS a leading search company in the media industry, with operations in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland and Poland. In 2011, 69 percent of the company’s revenues derived from digital media (excluding directory assistance services). The company specializes in local search and Eniro’s well-known brands, products and services create user value for a vast number of users each day. ENIRO’S CUSTOMERS are paying advertisers who – via their presence in Eniro’s complementary channels – ensure access and relevant searchability 24/7, irrespective of the distribution form. Thanks to a local presence, Eniro’s corporate customers ensure searchability and provide a contact interface customers encounter the 0100100 brand. Eniro’s operations in Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Poland market and sell advertisements to thousands of customers through one of the largest sales forces in the Nordic region. Each year, the company’s sales representatives contact millions of existing and potential customers. with potential customers and companies. Better searchability means better business. Information in Eniro’s databases is available via various distribution channels, Internet and mobile services, printed directories and other publications, in addition to directory assistance and SMS services. ENIRO MARKETS its products and services under well-known brands. In Sweden these are primarily eniro.se, Gula Sidorna, Din Del and the 118 118 directory assistance service. In Norway, Gule Sider, Proff, Kvasir and the 1880 directory assistance are the primary brands. Danish search services are marketed under the krak.dk, dgs.dk, Mostrup and Den Røde Lokalbog brands, while Panorama Firm is the brand in Poland. In Finland, ENIRO HAS about 3,600 employees. Operations are organized on the basis of two revenue categories: Directories, consisting of Online/Mobile, Print, and Media Products, and Voice. Eniro has been listed on NASDAQ OMX Stockholm since 2000 as part of the Mid Cap segment. The company is index classified under Consumer Discretionary/Advertising. OPERATIONS ARE DIVIDED INTO TWO PRIMARY BUSINESS AREAS DIRECTORIES Voice Comprises search services in the media channels Online/Mobile, printed products in Print and search-word optimization, sponsored links, videos, banners and displays in the Media Products area. Comprises directory name and directory assistance services via telephone and SMS in Sweden, Norway and Finland, as well as premium services with personal service. Finland also offers a contact-center service. THE YEAR IN BRIEF OPERATING REVENUES AND EBITDA MARGIN SEK M % 7,000 70 6,000 60 5,000 50 OPERATING REVENUES BY REVENUE CATEGORY SEK M 2,500 2,000 4,000 40 1,500 3,000 30 1,000 2,000 20 1,000 10 2007 2008 Operating revenues, SEK M, left axis 2009 2010 500 2011* EBITDA margin, % right axis l On * Adjusted EBITDA, excluding exchange-rate effects, restructuring costs and other items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 1,074 M (1,266). • Operating revenues totaled SEK 4,323 M (5,326) • Organic revenues declined 11 percent • EBITDA totaled SEK 991 M (605) • The net result for the year was SEK –213 M (–4,620) e bil mo / ine nt Pri cts du ro aP e ic Vo di Me 2011 • Earnings per share were SEK –2.13 (–248.43) • Operating cash flow totaled SEK 230 M (151) • The Board proposes that no dividend be paid for 2011 See page 97 for definitions 1 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 r he Ot 2010 Focus on Eniro focus on eniro OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONS Eniro’s operations are divided up into two primary revenue streams: Directories and Voice. Directories comprise the media channels Online/mobile, Print and Media Products. Eniro’s offering is based on unique databases that permit searching and the use of information whatever the channel. SHARE OF GROUP NET SALES PRESENCE OFFERING • Presence, profiling and ranking for customers who wish to be searchable round-the-clock, 365 days a year. 46% DIRECTORIES ONLINE/MOBILE • Product searches in which Eniro mediates contact between the buyer and seller. • Advertising and search- ability via printed regional and local directories. 24% DIRECTORIES • Sponsored links, searchDIRECTORIES MEDIA PRODUCTS word optimization, video, establishment of websites, banners and displays. 4% • Information services via telephone and SMS. • Complementary services, 21% voice such as “Book a table”, “Question behind the question”, and road directions. • Contact center operations in Finland. Other 4% 2 Eniro ENIRO annual ANNUAL report REPORT 2011 focus on eniro Focus on Eniro BRANDS MARKET DRIVING FORCES • Advertising and searching • Internet advertising are migrating increasingly from printed media to online and onward to mobile phones and tablet devices. as a media channel is increasing. • Eniro occupies a strong position in the mobile search market. • The market for mobile • Eniro has a strong searchability is expanding sharply. database online. • The market for printed • Complementary media • Media advertising • Eniro as an advisory media is declining, but remains highly relevant. channel with high profitability. represents a strong growth sector. media agency with a complete one-stop shop offering for small and midsize companies • Sponsored links and display advertising across the Internet are growing sharply. • Falling revenue trend in • Development of new • Eniro has a strong position • High profitability, stable Eniro’s markets due to increasing use of smart phones. complementary services that boost user value and Eniro’s sales. in mature markets in Sweden, Norway and Finland, with high profitability. cash flow and leveraging of the service’s potential. 3 ENIRO annual Eniro ANNUAL report REPORT 2011 READ MORE ON PAGE… 22 23 24 25 Focus on Eniro COMMENTS FROM THE CEO 2011 was an intensive year for Eniro. Over the course of the year, wide-ranging efforts were made to streamline, concentrate and clarify operations. The results of the completed organizational changes were favorable, contributing to greater efficiency and higher cost savings. The negative trend in recent years due to the ongoing transformation from print to online and mobile has leveled out and digital-derived revenues (excluding Voice) now account for 69 percent of Eniro’s total revenues. GREATER STABILITY I have now reported on my first full fiscal year as CEO of Eniro. When I took up the position in September 2010, Eniro found itself in a difficult financial situation caused by high debt and falling revenues. A year later, the company’s situation has improved and Eniro’s long-term financing is robust. In addition to regular repayments under bank covenants, we completed an extra repayment of more than SEK 100 M during 2011 and the dialog with our banks is positive. Eniro generated positive cash flow and reported healthy EBITDA earnings during 2011. At year-end, debt in relation to EBITDA was a multiple of 3.6. Loan repayments aimed at reducing the company’s debt continue to have precedence over dividends to shareholders. BUSINESS TREND DURING 2011 Organic operating revenues for 2011 declined 11 percent. Efforts to adjust operations to changes in search behavior – entailing an increasing share of media consumption via digital channels – are continuing. Digital-derived revenues (excluding the Voice business) accounted for 69 percent of total operating revenues. Like other media companies, Eniro finds itself in a transformation process due to the transition from print to digital media; however, compared with similar companies, we have made greater progress in the sense that printed media currently represent a lower share of revenues. Considerable focus has been placed on improving user value and quality in our products and services. The organizational and management changes launched in the preceding year were completed in 2011. The changes resulted in substantially reduced costs, a more effective structure and greater clarity. During the year, the cost-savings target was raised from an original decrease of SEK 200 M to a reported reduction of SEK 458 M compared with the preceding year. The primary savings were achieved in con- sultancy, printing and more efficient product development/IT. Thanks to stringent cost control, we have succeeded, despite lower revenues, in maintaining EBITDA at a healthy level, with an ample margin visà-vis bank covenants. EBITDA rose to SEK 991 M (605 including nonrecurring effects of the sale of operations in Finland). In 2011, intangible assets were charged with impairment losses of SEK 376 M, attributable to operations in Poland and Voice in Norway. For the full-year, Eniro generated positive cash flow of SEK 230 M. EVENTS DURING 2011 During the year, Eniro conducted a number of activities to consolidate its position as a leading player in local search in the Nordic region. Concentration/ efficiency enhancement • As part of Eniro’s overhaul and concen- tration on profitable core business, the company disposed of its assets in Findexa Førlag. The sale had limited impact on our operations. • Effective year-end 2012 in Norway, the regional directory Gule Sider was merged with the local directory Ditt Distrikt. The merger gave rise to savings and a streamlining of Gule Sider to make it a dedicated online brand. A concentration of the print portfolio in Denmark and a change of format in Sweden are under way. Growth/expansion • During the autumn, Eniro and Google signed a strategic cooperation agreement under which Eniro became authorized reseller of Google AdWords™ in the Nordic region. The agreement permits a focus on the growing area of sponsored links. • At the close of the fiscal year, Eniro acquired specific assets in De Gule Sider (DGS) in Denmark. As a result of the acquisition, Eniro strengthens its position as the largest online/mobile player in 4 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 the Danish search market. The acquisition was completed at an attractive purchase price and entails low financial risk for Eniro. SHIFT TOWARD GROWTH AREAS As in the case of our colleagues in the search industry, Eniro has entered a transformation process caused by the transition from printed to digital media. The transformation entails a channel shift, with Internet and mobile growing at the expense of more traditional printed publications. The rapid pace of change on the media map demands adjustment and adaptation as well as a more efficient cost structure. Eniro’s strategy remains in place. We shall continue to be a leading force in local search. However, to meet changing search behavior, we are broadening our offering to provide greater coverage in all channel selections. It is crucial for Eniro to be the customer’s natural preference in attaining a relevant presence, profiling and ranking whatever the choice of channel. To strengthen our position in the digital segment, we are supplementing our offering both with proprietarily developed products and the potential for advertising via cooperation with business partners. Cooperation with Google demonstrates Eniro’s ambition to secure a position in the growing search word segment. The agreement offers Eniro an opportunity to assume an advisory role in customer relations and one in which we can offer a total solution for how small/midsize companies can ensure searchability round-the-clock, 365 days year. I believe that Eniro with its large sales force in the Nordic region has favorable potential to expand its business in Media Products and offer attractive packages comprising search words, displays, banners, videos, websites and a presence on partner sites. Another sharply expanding area is searches via the mobile channel. In pace with the increasing use of smart phones and tablet devices, a growing share of total searches is moving Focus on Eniro via portable wireless units. In Eniro’s case, some 15 percent of all searches move via the mobile channel and this trend continues to rise. The company currently has a leading Nordic position in mobile. During the year, Eniro launched the Web2Mobile service for mobile-tailored searches as well as a number of mobile applications such as På Sjön (at sea), Eniro i Stan (in town), Eniro Akut (emergency) and Eniro På Väg (on the road). ENIRO’S FOCUS Eniro has three focus areas that are pivotal in the strategic decision-making process. The three areas are summarized by the terms “Market Position”, “Quality”, and “Profitable Growth”. Market position A brand assessment has been completed within the framework of the market position. A study was performed to map Eniro’s target group and how customers and users view our products and services. The insight we gained through the project will sharpen the precision of Eniro’s future product development and clarify the company’s position. Quality During 2011, Eniro focused keenly on improving the quality of everything we do. While efforts to enhance quality concentrated on user value, priority was also given to securing relevant and reliable data in Eniro’s database, viewed from the perspective of an advertiser/customer. When users see high functionality in our products, traffic to our sites increases, which in turn raises the number of searches and, thus, advertiser value. Quality enhancement in core services is a current and continuously ongoing process. tions and higher third-party costs. A continuing reduction in net debt will be given precedence ahead of dividend payments, in line with the objective of decreasing net debt in relation to EBITDA. Profitable growth POSITIVE END TO THE YEAR; GOOD OPENING TO 2012 It is crucial for Eniro to continuously monitor its profitability. The development of future products must progress parallel with sustained profitability. The company’s operations comprise two revenue categories: Directories, a collective designation for Online/mobile, Print and Media Products, and Voice, for directory assistance service. In other words, priority has been assigned to achieving optimal distribution of internal development resources across revenue streams to achieve optimum growth with maximum profitability. During 2012, a central aim will be to continue the efficiency enhancement of the sales force combined with additional cost optimization. OUTLOOK For 2012, Eniro expects to return to organic growth. The assessment is that revenue from Print and Voice will continue to decline during 2012 while the Online/mobile and Media Products operating areas will report growth. Including a change in revenue mix and continuing savings, the aim for 2012 is to retain EBITDA at the 2011 level. During 2012, the total cost base is expected to be reduced by a further SEK 200 M compared with 2011. Planned cost savings exclude the effects of divestments and acquisitions of opera- THREE QUESTIONS TO: johan lindgren, CEO What are you most proud of during the past year? “I’m most proud of the fact that Eniro reversed the company’s negative sales trend and turned in the direction of growth in 2012. This is the result of the combined efforts of all employees.” What will be Eniro’s key contribution to achieving growth in 2012? “That Eniro succeeds in creating more satisfied users of our services and products.” Describe your own best search on the Internet? “Eniro’s book-a-table service, which enables you to effectively and quickly reserve a table at a restaurant while also getting an SMS to your mobile phone giving road directions.” 5 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 It was gratifying for me to present the acquisition of De Gule Sider in Denmark towards the end of 2011. Thanks to the acquisition, Eniro strengthens its online/ mobile position while increasing its lead ahead of the number two in the market. My belief and hope is that – via the two strong brands krak.dk and degulesider.dk – we will be able to develop even more attractive products in the Danish searchword market. January 2012 marked the start of sales of combined search word packages, with a presence on proprietary sites and on Google. The sales status early in the year stimulates us in our efforts to achieve our aim of sales growth in 2012. Stockholm March 2012 Johan Lindgren President and CEO DURING THE YEAR, ENIRO CONDUCTED A NUMBER OF ACTIVITIES TO CONSOLIDATE ITS POSITION AS A LEADING PLAYER IN LOCAL SEARCH IN THE NORDIC REGION. Focus on Eniro focus on eniro SIGNIFICANT EVENTS IN 2011 Corporate • Extensive changes to the organization and Group management. • Refinancing of existing loans. • Completion of Eniro’s rights issue. • The company completes a 50:1 reverse stock split. • The 2011 AGM elects Lars-Johan • Impairment of goodwill totaling Jarnheimer as Chairman of the Board, along with Fredrik Arnander, Cecilia Daun Wennborg and Ketil Eriksen as new Board members. SEK 376 M in Polish operations and Voice in Norway. • Eniro and Google sign a strategic cooperation agreement under which Eniro became authorized reseller of Google AdWords™ in Sweden, Norway and Denmark. • Build-up of the growth area, • Eniro divests Findexa Førlag as Media Products, to facilitate activities in the expanding sponsored links segment. part of its strategy of focusing on profitable core operations. • The cost savings target for 2011 • Eniro acquires specific assets in is raised from SEK 200 M to SEK 250 M. De Gule Sider in Denmark, thus strengthening its leading position in the Danish search market. • An extra loan repayment of • The cost savings goal for 2011 is SEK 109 M is completed. raised an additional SEK 100 M to SEK 350 M. PRODUCTS • Launch of Eniro’s new tool for image searching. • Rejta launches an Android app. • Launch of the Web2Mobile service, which adjusts websites to manageable formats for mobile searching. • Launch of Eniro’s new Proff • Eniro launches Eniro Deals, IPhone app, an application that readily offers access to corporate information on 1.8 million companies, and also provides information on which people work in which company in the Nordic region. marking a key strategic step, since Eniro for the first time takes an active role in transactions between sellers and buyers. • Eniro and Sidewalk Express commence cooperation covering Sidewalk Express’ more than 1,000 computers located in various public places. • Eniro launches a product-search service in Denmark. • The operations of Eniro Norway are consolidated. During 2012, Gule Sider in Norway will become a dedicated online product, while directory operations will be concentrated to Ditt Distrikt. • Eniro launches the mobile applications Eniro Akut (emergency), Eniro i Stan (in town) and Eniro På Väg (on the road). • Launch of a web analytics tool • Telia’s surf zones are introduced into Eniro’s maps and a number of useful functions such as timetables and traffic information are launched. designed to raise understanding of how the user uses Eniro’s products and services. The tool creates a decision-making base and analysis for future product launches. • Eniro launches På Sjön (at sea) for IPad. 6 Eniro ENIRO annual ANNUAL report REPORT 2011 Focus on Eniro Vision, business concept and financial targets A wide-ranging restructuring plan was implemented during 2011 to reverse Eniro’s trend and strengthen the company’s financial position. Parallel with efforts to clarify and strengthen the customer offering, the company worked intensively to cut costs. Vision Eniro’s vision is to be the symbol for local search. BUSINESS CONCEPT Eniro’s business concept is to provide local information that facilitates the interaction of buyers and sellers. VALUES Dedicated. Responsive. Reliable. OBJECTIVES AND TURNAROUND PLAN FINANCIAL TARGETS, 2011 RESULTS, 2011 FINANCIAL TARGETS, 2012 LONG-TERM TARGETS ORGANIC GROWTH Organic revenue decline of some 10 percent Organic revenues declined 11 percent For 2012, a return to organic revenue growth is expected To outperform the market in terms of growth REDUCED COSTS Total costs to be reduced by SEK 350 M during the year* Total costs were reduced by SEK 458 M Total costs will be cut by SEK 200 M during the year** To continuously monitor cost-effectiveness No goal expressed EBITDA, SEK 991 M Retain EBITDA for 2012 at the 2011 level via a change in revenue mix and continuing savings To retain favorable, profitable growth CAPITAL STRUCTURE Reduction in net debt in relation to EBITDA Net debt in relation to EBITDA of 3.6 times Net debt in relation to EBITDA will be reduced Longer term, to attain a net debt level in relation to EBITDA of about 3 times DIVIDENDS A reduction in net debt has precedence over dividends A reduction in net debt has precedence over dividends A reduction in net debt has precedence over dividends To create dividend capacity in the company RESULTS * Excluding exchange rate effects, corporate divestments and acquisitions. ** Excluding exchange rate, corporate divestments and acquisitions, and higher third-party costs due to the shift in revenue mix toward higher revenues from third-party cooperation. See page 97 for definitions 7 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Focus on Eniro ENIRO’S STRATEGIES Eniro has three focus areas that distinguish everything the company does and are pivotal in the strategic decision-making process. The three areas are summarized by the terms “Market Position”, “Quality”, and “Profitable Growth”. Primary activities in these focus areas are designed to drive the advance toward the set goals. FOCUS AREAS IN PRACTICE OVERALL INITIATIVES, 2012 MARKET POSITION With the focus on the user, we develop our services and make our advertisers searchable round-the-clock • Updated brand platform • Leading player in mobile services • Attractive employer QUALITY Stability, relevance and simplicity – in everything we do • Quality in Focus • Eniro Content Program • Web Analytics – sharper precision PROFITABLE GROWTH Eniro will grow with a focus on both revenue and costs • Sales-channel optimization • Cost optimization • Media Products MARKET POSITION Eniro is the leading player in local search with operations in the Nordic region and Poland. The company’s well-known brands have strong positions and are market leading or number two in each market. Brand recognition is very high: 94 percent of local populations recognize eniro.se of Sweden; 93 percent are familiar with the Norwegian gulesider.no; 94 percent identify krak.dk of Denmark; and panoramafirm.pl in Poland is recognized by 60 percent. Core services: eniro.se in Sweden has some 2.5 million unique visitors (UVs) per week; the Norwegian gulesider.no 1.3 million UVs per week; krak.dk in Denmark 1.6 million UVs; and Polish panoramafirm.pl 1.2 million UVs. Eniro works consistently to further develop a product portfolio that drives growth with profitable results. Users are migrating from printed directories to online and further on to mobile devices at an ever-increasing pace. This trend is driven by user requirements, behavior and wishes. A product portfolio in demand Eniro works consistently to further develop a product portfolio that drives growth with profitable results. Users are migrating from printed directories to online and further on to mobile devices at an ever-increasing pace. This trend is driven by user requirements, behavior and wishes. At the cutting edge of mobile technology Eniro currently has a strong position and attractive products in mobile search. Both the market and usage are growing sharply. Eniro is devoting considerable effort to continuing to develop its platform for mobile services and products. A position at the cutting edge of mobile technology will build the brand. Eniro will continue to be the best at capitalizing on mobile services. Attractive employer One challenge is to reduce personnel turnover in the sales force. By means of 8 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 clear leadership, increased employee competencies and enhancing the status of the sales force, Eniro will become an attractive employer, thereby increasing the potential to recruit market-leading talent. The Eniro brand, as well as the company’s values, will be made more distinct as viewed from an employer branding perspective. Eniro will position itself as an attractive employer through well-defined and transparent, strategic HR processes for careers, skills development, leadership and remuneration packages. QUALITY Using a straightforward approach, Eniro’s services will give the user accurate, relevant and updated information, thereby increasing the number of users and, thus, also visitors to the sites. Quality in Focus Eniro seeks to provide better-quality search hits than its competitors. Systematic analy- Focus on Eniro ON THE WAY TO THE BUS Eniro’s mobile app includes all public transport schedules in Sweden. NEED TO BUY SHOE POLISH Using the product search function, you can promptly find what you’re looking for wherever you may be. LOOKING FOR A PAINT SHOP It’s easy to find your way around town with Eniro’s maps and search functions. Eniro is focusing on advancing the development of mobile services and products that are expected to show growth. It is becoming increasingly important for Eniro’s customers to be searchable round-the-clock. Better searchability means better business. sis of confirmed quality problems will lead to correction by processes, systems and databases, thereby enhancing user value. Eniro Content Program Eniro’s Content Program is designed to create and deliver more efficient processes and system solutions requiring a minimum of manual maintenance and increasing the relevance of the company’s other services. Web Analytics – sharper precision Using Web Analytics software, which shows traffic patterns and permits analyses of user behavior, the company aims to improve its services from a user perspective while also offering customers more customized solutions. PROFITABLE GROWTH Eniro is expected to report a return to organic growth in 2012. Optimal distribution of internal development resources among the two revenue streams – Directories, a collective designation for Online/mobile, Print and Media Products, and Voice – has been assigned priority. Achieving maximum growth with optimum profitability and con9 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 tinuing efficiency-enhancement of the sales force, as well as cost optimization, are core factors in attaining profitable growth. Media Products The market for Media Products is expected to show continuing robust growth. Small/midsize companies need to expose their operations through Eniro’s channels, which – via the unique database – create the potential to be searchable 24/7. An increase in the number of third-party cooperative ventures is driving revenues and increasing the volume Focus on Eniro LOOKING FOR AN ATM The mobile app Eniro i Stan (in town) shows, for example, where you can find stores, restaurants, cafés and ATMs wherever you are. LOOKING FOR AN EMERGENCY HOSPITAL The mobile app Eniro Akut (emergency) shows the location of the nearest emergency hospital, care center, emergency dentist or pharmacy. Eniro’s services are highly suitable for mobile channels. An increasing number of people are expected to use mobile channels. on sites. Meanwhile, the Group’s gross margin for sponsored links is expected to decline due to lower margins for partner sites. The volume model is scalable, at the same time as ensuring satisfactory profitability. Existing customers first Customer losses – called the churn rate – have corresponded to about 15 percent for many years. With the new customer report, ROI (Return on Investment), customers receive transparent information on the customer value created by their investment in Eniro’s channels. Retaining existing customers and giving them value for their investments is a key objective. Sales-channel optimization Eniro needs to raise revenue per salesperson to create long-term profitability. A better-structured sales organization characterized by high competency will lead to a decrease in personnel turnover and higher sales. Media Products will have a dedicated sales force. Cost-effective tel10 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 ephone sales are gaining greater priority over customer visits. Meanwhile, betterdefined sales targets are being introduced in which core factors are high quality and analyses of customer needs. Cost optimization Costs in more mature operations will be reduced to permit investments in growth areas. Everyday cost awareness among employees needs to be strengthened. Continuous cost control is a prerequisite for retaining competitiveness. focus on eniro Focus on Eniro THE FIRST CHOICE FOR LOCAL SEARCHES BROAD AND CHANNEL-INDEPENDENT OFFERING ONLINE/MOBILE • Print • MEDIA PRODUCTS • Voice UNIQUE DATABASES LARGE SALES FORCE DIVERSIFIED CUSTOMER BASE PRODUCT INNOVATION WELL-KNOWN BRANDS Eniro’s unique databases with commercially relevant information on companies in markets in which Eniro is active. The databases are updated daily, permitting users to gain relevant hits using current information. Eniro has about 2,000 sales representatives, with long-term customer relations. To optimize efficiency and competency, parts of the sales organization focus on a particular brand/or search service. With users in Scandinavia and Poland, Eniro brings together thousands of customers. The customer base comprises companies of various sizes, active in different sectors and in different locations. Eniro develops innovative products and services and can promptly adapt them to meet user preferences. Eniro’s strong brands are a key asset. Eniro’s brands have the following recognition rates: Eniro (Sweden) 94 percent, Gule Sider (Norway) 93 percent, and Krak (Denmark) 94 percent.* *Mind Research, June 2011 11 ENIRO Eniro ANNUAL annual REPORT report 2011 Focus on Eniro Innovations in 2011 Over the course of 2011, Eniro launched a series of products and services designed for superior searchability via the online and mobile channel. A number of service improvements led to enhanced user friendliness and higher quality hits. The new customer report – the ROI Report – confirms customer value for existing and potential customers. The Web Analytics software is another key tool for mapping user behavior in Eniro’s channels. The challenge for the future is to retain online earnings while also developing mobile services in pace with changing user search behavior. The shift from printed media to online is continuing further on to mobile devices. Traffic on Eniro’s services indicates that the market is becoming increasingly fragmented. T A SELECTION OF NEW PRODUCTS LAUNCHED IN 2011 Product development is divided into three organizations focusing on: • B2B – with products such as proff.se, proff.dk and proff.no, the Nordic region’s leading marketplace for companies. • Directories products – the primary services eniro.se, gulesider.no and krak. dk as well as complementary channels such as printed directories (print) and products/services for searchability via the mobile channel. • Media Products – sold under the Kvasir Media brand in Sweden and Norway, and Krak in Denmark. In this area, Eniro offers complete searchability for small and midsize companies, and a one-stop shop solution through an advertising package that offers Eniro’s customers a broad media presence in the local market. The offering includes sponsored links, a presence on Eniro’s partner sites, establishment of corporate websites, videos, banners and search-engine optimization. The cooperation agreement with Google permits Eniro to offer a complete media solution for all Swedish, Norwegian and Danish companies wishing to be searchable 24/7 on the net. Thanks to its attractive media products, Eniro can act as an advisory media agency for small/midsize companies. Return on Investment. Eniro has an explicit aim of being transparent in terms of the customer value generated by an investment in Eniro’s channels. The customer report provides a comprehensive picture of the customer’s advertising with Eniro. It permits the tracking of any changes in channel mix to evaluate which services and message provide most customer contacts. The report permits customers to see the trend in the number of viewings, calls and road directions. ROI also shows how many calls the customer has received from Eniro’s mobile service from, for example apps and mobil.eniro. se. The customer report is sent regularly by e-mail. he Group Product & Services (GPS) department develops products and services, provides input for Eniro’s strategy and develops products that support the strategy. Development work is conducted at Group level for all markets in joint projects in an effort to offer maximum quality and be cost effective. The Group Service Delivery (GSD) department embodies ideas for saleable products and functioning services. GSD’s operations are also organized as a corporate function that ensures product deliveries, quality and processes. CUSTOMER REPORT/ROI 12 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 WEB ANALYTICS Assist Eniro in understanding how the user applies Eniro’s services, showing patterns and analyzing traffic via core services. Using this tool, the company can improve its services from a user perspective while also offering customers a more customized concept. Web2Mobile A service that adapts the website to the mobile phone’s smaller format. During the year, Eniro launched the Gold/Silver/Bronze package as part of its focus on Mobile. Focus on Eniro CORE APPS During the year, eniro.se in Sweden, krak.dk in Denmark and gulesider.no in Norway were all updated to provide more simplified search functionality. The apps also received a supplement and navigation to the Eniro Deals service. Other new mobile apps: • Eniro I Stan – Eniro I Stan (in town) helps the user to promptly and easily find stores, restaurants, cafés, pharmacies and hotels nearby. • Eniro Akut – Eniro Akut (emergency) assists the user in the event of an accident. The app shows the nearest emergency hospital, care center or emergency dentist. It provides telephone numbers so that charge cards can be blocked should you lose your wallet and information on the location of the nearest police station if a police report is required. The app includes speed dialing to the Swedish Poisons Information Center and the 112 emergency number. Eniro Deals A key strategic step was taken in May with the launch of the Eniro Deals service. The service marks the first time that Eniro has taken an active role in the transaction between buyer and seller. It features daily offers of goods and services at discount prices and in limited amounts. Eniro’s large and diversified customer base, high usage, strong brand and large sales force offer an excellent starting position in the growing coupon market. This service is also available as an app. PÅ SJÖN FOR IPAD Since summer 2011, Eniro’s planning tool På Sjön (at sea) has also been available for IPads. Apart from navigational charts, På Sjön also offers the potential to seek products and services nearby or at any location in the Stockholm archipelago. A completely new function is the “Find the boat” button that directly links back to the boat’s position for those that have been looking at other maps or navigational charts. • Eniro På Väg – Eniro På Väg (on the road) helps the user to promptly find nearby restaurants, street food stands, filling stations, shopping malls, hotels, ATMs and car-repair workshops. Proff.se Was launched during the year also in Sweden and Denmark, having already been available in Norway. The site is the leading marketplace for companies in the Nordic region. It contains information on all Nordic companies, permits the monitoring of new transactions and the creation of your own queries, exposures, as well as having a buy & sell products and equipment function. It also permits identification of executives in business and industry in each country. Rejta, detHitter, Anbefalt Using Eniro’s rejta.se, detHitter.dk and anbefalt.no services, consumers can readily find, rank and submit reviews of companies. During 2011, an Android app was launched, having previously been available as an IPhone app. Rejta as an app with photo search was launched in 2011. A photo of the sought product taken by a mobile camera is sufficient to find the right company. 13 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 The app also features speed dialing to the 112 emergency number and to 118 118 for a prompt response to other questions. PRODUCT SEARCH Uses new, powerful technology to make it easy for the user to find local information on relevant products and services and to navigate in Eniro’s maps. Using the service, the user can, for example, find a ski-rental store on the way to the skiing resort and avoid queuing at holiday resorts, or find the nearest bicycle repair workshop by entering “bicycle repairs” in the search window. This has been available in Sweden, Norway and Denmark since 2011. ENIRO’S SWEDISH MAPS Gained several new functions during 2011: • Ferry schedules nationwide showing ferry availability nearby, including the current schedule. • All public transport schedules in Sweden, in cooperation with the Swedish public transport industry. • Traffic information showing, for example, the location of speed cameras on Swedish roads. • Find a new home in cooperation with the Swedish search site Hemnet. Focus on Eniro MARKET AND BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT The macroeconomic situation in Europe and in Eniro’s business environment has led to greater uncertainty regarding the market trend and growth for 2012. TOTAL MEDIA MARKET, 2011 Growth prospects for the media market have been downgraded in all of Eniro’s markets, although external forecasts continue to point towards marginal market growth in 2012. The overall media market in Eniro’s markets (Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Poland) is expected to report sales of about SEK 100 billion for 2011, indicating forecast growth of about 4 percent compared with 2010. SEARCH MARKET, 2011 Eniro’s addressable market is the search market, which comprises the following advertising channels in the media market: printed products and advertising via mobile devices and Internet, in other words, the total online market. The share of the media market in which Eniro is a leading player is expected to report sales of about SEK 25 billion in 2011, corresponding to a forecast growth rate of about 10 percent compared with 2010. The search market is based on the needs of individuals and com- panies to find companies from which they can purchase the products and services they require. Companies pay for various types of advertising in order to be searchable and to gain new potential customers. Search companies provide various types of advertising channels. The search market is growing and changing rapidly. In recent years, it has developed primarily online, with new functions and advertising potential. Technological progress online is continuing but the enormous impact of smart phones is dramatically affecting how we seek information and favors rapid development in mobile business. As a result, access to search functions is increasing, thereby changing user behavior. Smart phones, mobile broadband and portable computers make it easier to search for information online. Not only is the supply many times larger than just a few years ago, finding what is being searched for is also faster and users increasingly have access to the information no matter where they are. From print to online and mobile Printed products continue to be an attractive marketing channel for advertisers thanks to their extended reach, lengthy service life and interested users compared with other printed media. The ongoing transformation entails that the shift in online channels is occurring in part at the expense of printed products, and in recent years a trend of declining print revenues has been noticeable in the industry. In the foreseeable future, however, printed directories will continue to constitute a profitable channel for advertising producers, as well as an attractive channel and a complement for advertisers wanting to reach customers representing considerable purchasing propensity in several categories. Mobile advertising expected to increase Mobile phone penetration in Eniro’s markets is high across the board and essentially everybody has access to a mobile phone. Ownership of smart phones ENIRO’S POSITION IN THE SEARCH PROCESS COMPARED WITH COMPETITORS OBSERVATION tv4, NEWSPAPERS General search INTEREST google, pricerunner, facebook More focused search DEFINITE INTEREST Where and how DEALS 14 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 google, pricerunner, hitta.se blocket, net on net Focus on Eniro and the data volume currently conveyed to the mobile network is rising sharply. User behavior is changing in pace with advances in mobile phone technology. Mobile phones are used increasingly to search the Internet from locations that previously had no Internet connections. Consequently, searching for products and services via mobile phones is expected to increase. According to a US study based on 5,000 interviews with American smart phone owners, a full 95 percent of smart phone users state that they search for local information on their phones. The same study identifies three consumer behaviors among smart phone owners: They are active searchers, locally focused and interested in shopping. Based on information from their local searches, 88 percent made a purchase within one day. The proportion of corporate advertising expenditure on mobile solutions is expected to rise rapidly in the years ahead. Thus, a leading position in online and mobile services is a prerequisite for being competitive in local search advertising. Reduced volume for voice services The increasing use of smart phones is also impacting directory assistance operations in that the number of calls involving queries about phone numbers and names is declining. Product development is also a success factor in voice services. The trend in the voice sector is expected to move toward more personal service, such as tips about good restaurants and table reservations, in addition to providing generic names and enabling phone number searching. Competition and industry colleagues The markets for online and printed products are marked by stiff competition, rapid change, and technological innovation. In the case of printed products, this primarily takes the form of substitution competition, meaning that one search channel gains users and advertisers from another type of search channel. Eniro’s products and services are exposed both to direct and indirect competition from companies that offer searchability and relevant presence, round-the-clock throughout the year. The company encounters direct competition from players that are active in Eniro’s marketplaces and provide local search services, but also in the form of indirect competition from other alternative channels competing for the customer’s total media expenditure, such as daily newspapers, radio, TV and outdoor advertising. Competitors are major global players as well as small local companies, niche players, media groups and conventional directory companies. Eniro’s competitors may be grouped as follows: • Generic search engines that provide relevant hits for what the user is seeking, such as Google and Yahoo. • Social global network pages, such as Facebook, Twitter and other communities that create traffic and on whose pages the user spends a great deal of time. • Commercial software companies, such as Microsoft and Apple, which provide pre-defined operating systems. • Vertical and e-trading sites that fulfill a specific function within a special area such as Monster, Amazon, Blocket and Hemnet. • Local search companies pursuing operations in Eniro’s local markets. PERCENTAGE OF DIGITAL COMPARED WITH TOTAL REVENUES, 2011 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 * iro En g Pa s ne au J es ted ibs h Sc ll Ye AT SE * Excluding Voice. INDUSTRY COLLEAGUES NON-LISTED COMPANIES PRIMARY MARKETS OWNER EDSA 1) Netherlands, Finland, Austria, Sweden, Czech Rep., Slovakia, Poland and Gibraltar Bank consortium N/A Truvo 2) Belgium, Portugal, South Africa and Puerto Rico Privately owned N/A Bonnier Sweden, Norway and Denmark Bonnier Group berlingske Denmark Mecom Group plc LISTED COMPANIES 1) 3) REVENUES, 2011 SEK 29,819 M N/A TRADING PLACE Eniro Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland and Poland Nasdaq OMX SEK 4,323 M Pages Jaunes France, Spain, Luxemburg and Austria Euronext Paris EUR 1,102 M SEAT Italy, UK and Germany Borsa Italiana Telematica N/A Yell 3) UK, USA, Spain, Argentina, Chile and Peru London Stock exchange GBP 1,170 Google INC INC Worldwide Nasdaq SEK 37,905 M schibsted Sweden, Norway, Denmark and 22 other countries Oslo Børs NOK 14,378 M EDSA was restructured in 2010 and does not publicly report ownership or revenues. 2) Truvo does not publicly report revenues. Yell had not published its earnings for 2011–2012 at the time of the publication of Eniro’s annual report. Instead, earnings are reported for the nine first months of the fiscal year, which ended on March 31, 2012. 15 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Focus on Eniro focus on eniro ENIRO TODAY Eniro’s history dates back to the late 1880s. Already at that stage, the company’s task was to connect people, through printed directories at that time. Today, Eniro is the leading search company in the Nordic media market. There are several channels: online and mobile, which represent development and future users; printed directories, phone-based information and SMSs, which continue to be significant products. The most recent are the media products launched in Sweden and Denmark during the year. ORIGINS 135 years ago – in 1877 – the first telephone call in Sweden was made in Stockholm between the Royal Telegraph Agency and the Grand Hotel. The telephone made a rapid breakthrough in Sweden and by 1885 Stockholm was the leading European city in terms of telephones per capita. A year later the public telephone company was switching more than 18,000 calls a day. The need for a directory was obvious and the Royal Telegraph Agency – later Televerket, subsequently Telia, and now TeliaSonera – published the first national directory in 1889. During the first 100 years, the company had a monopoly on directories. There was a single channel, namely, printed directories. The first advertisements in the directory appeared in 1921 but it was not until the 1940s that advertisements became a key revenue source. TRANSFORMATION A hundred years after its inception, Eniro began to expand internationally, focusing in the early 2000s on the Nordic region and Poland. Today, Eniro is the leading local search company in the Nordic countries, connecting buyers and sellers, people and people by distributing information from a unique database through several channels and delivering relevant results. This development has moved Eniro from a directories company to a media company for small and midsize companies. Today, Eniro operates in a highly competitive market. Like other media companies, Eniro is in a change process due to the transition from printed to digital media. Compared with similar companies, Eniro has made considerable progress and now has a relatively low share of revenues from printed media. Eniro tracks users and their search behavior to best help its customers to be searchable round-the-clock throughout the year. When the first online version of eniro.se was launched in 1996 (then called gulasidorna.se), Eniro became a digital search company and the transformation from searchability via the printed channel to online commenced. Nowadays, an increasing number of consumers search by indicating the products they wish to buy rather than the company’s name or industry. To increase user value, a new version of eniro.se was launched in Sweden in autumn 2010 and new gulesider.no in Norway in early 2011. No other online service offers users the possibility to readily find a local point of purchase with such a broad range of products and services. One of the objectives of the new service is to create more business for Eniro • Telia divests directory The Royal Telegraph Agency publishes the first Swedish national directory, a list of 320 subscribers in Stockholm. 1889 1978 Televerket (Telecommunications Authority) acquires ITT’s Yellow Pages operation in Sweden. 1984 Televerket publishes the first edition of the Swedish Yellow Pages directory (Gula Sidorna). 1986 Televerket establishes a separate directory unit that introduces directories in a large number of markets in Europe and the US. 1991 Televerket expands its directory operations and acquires the directory company Din Del in Sweden, Finland and France. 16 Eniro ENIRO annual ANNUAL report REPORT 2011 operations in the US and Austria. • Panorama Polska is acquired. • The corporate directory changes name to Emfas and is introduced on line, emfas.com 1996 1997 • The first online version of gulasidorna.se is launched. • Eniro is the first European directory company to offer mobile positioning services. • Companies are acquired in Austria and Denmark. • Launch of the first online version of Din Del, dindel.se. • Restructuring of Swedish operations. Operations in the Netherlands are divested. 1998 1999 Launch of the “Strategic Initiative 1998/2000” restructuring project, focusing on sales and market issues, as well as Internet and new media channels. focus on eniro Focus on Eniro through searchability. The quality, scope and depth of the database are consistently enhanced thanks to improvements suggested by users. Targeted investments in quality and a broadened offering with useful and relevant content, combined with continuous improvement of the search engine, have made eniro.se one of Sweden’s most highly visited sites with some 2.7 million unique web readers every week. The use of eniro.se in mobile devices has virtually exploded since its inception in 2005 and it currently attracts several hundred thousand unique visitors each month. Android or IPhone users can also download Eniro’s smart apps, such as Eniro Live, which shows the distance to and information on companies nearby and Eniro På Sjön (at sea), which can set a course towards filling stations and guest harbors, for example. The special Android app also includes a function to identify the caller. THE FUTURE The search for products and services is increasing. To create customer value, Eniro aims to establish a presence in channels in which there are users. In September 2006, Facebook opened to the public, but during the same year the Torget marketplace site was closed down. Progress is rapid and it is difficult to forecast how it will affect users just five years ahead. Acquisition of the Response company, with the 118 118 Swedish directory and a number of directory assistance services in Finland. 2000 2003 Strategic decision to focus operations on the Nordic countries and Poland. 2004 A switchboard from 1948 in an early 1970s environment. With the new Web Analytics tool, which helps the company to understand how the user utilizes Eniro’s services, the company can improve its services from a user perspective and simultaneously offer its customers a more customized concept. The user volumes in the various channels are migrating from print to online and further on to mobile at an increasing pace. Within a few years, the users’ favorite channel will probably be mobile based, either on smart phones or on tablet devices. The challenge is to achieve an optimum channel combination. For 130 years, Eniro has had a distinct user value and it intends to create tomorrow’s optimal searchability for its customers. Acquisition of Findexa – the leading Norwegian search company. 2005 • Eniro AB is established through a spin-off from Telia. The company is listed on the OM Stockholm Exchange’s O-list in 2000. Operations in Russia and Germany are acquired. • In cooperation with Ericsson and Telia, Eniro becomes the first supplier to offer MPS, mobile positioning service. • Eniro becomes Sweden’s largest Internet advertising player Krak, the leading Danish search service, is acquired and German operations are divested. 2006 2007 Launch of updated version of the search services eniro.se, eniro.no, eniro.fi and eniro.dk. 17 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 2006 2007 2008 2009 Online/Mobile Print Voice 2008 2010 2011 Over the past six years, Eniro’s share of revenues from Online/mobile has increased from 25 to 46 percent, while the share of revenues from Print has declined from 61 to 24 percent. Offline and online operations in Finland are divested or phased out. Product Search and other products are launched on new technology platforms. New strategy: from printdependent to online potential. ENIRO annual Eniro ANNUAL report REPORT 2011 INDUSTRY LEADER IN DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION, % 2009 2010 New sales concept – search opportunities, visibility and ideas • Cooperation with Google commences. • Acquisition of De Gule Sider directory. 2011 Focus on Eniro focus on eniro OUR BRANDS SWEDEN One of Sweden’s most visited websites. Primary site in Sweden NORWAY One of Norway’s most popular net services, primary site Eniro’s major product, with a new A5 format Media agency with holistic solutions for searchability One of the most popular websites, primary site Media agency with holistic solutions for searchability B2B service with business-related information Local directory with 65 editions, plus new A5-format Local directory, with new A5-format B2B service with business-related information Swedish ratings site Internal portal with wide-ranging offering The personal search service Media agency with holistic solutions for searchability Norwegian ratings site Directory assistance services, also with premium services finland POLAND Eniro’s Finnish business area Primary site, plus printed regional directories Directory covering Swedish and Finnish telephone numbers B2B directory for the construction industry in Poland Site for discount offers Sweden’s most popular local directory B2B service with business-related information DENMARK Portal for interaction and communication Local directory for the country’s 114 municipalities New acquisitions within online/mobile 18 Eniro ENIRO annual ANNUAL report REPORT 2011 OPERATIONS OPERATIONS 19 I REACH NEW CUSTOMERS ENIROTHROUGH ANNUAL REPORT 2011THE “ENIRO I STAN” APP OPERATIONS BUSINESS MODEL The basis for Eniro’s business model is its unique proprietary database of commercial information. Thanks to good access and high user value in channels that consumers use for searching information, Eniro is a key supplier for companies wishing to be searchable round-the-clock throughout the year. CUSTOMER/ADVERTISER PRODUCTS • Eniro.se • Gulesider.no • Krak.dk • Proff • Anbefalt/Rejta/ • Eniro Deals • Websites • Search engines print • Gula sidorna • Din Del • Ditt Distrikt • Rød Lokalbog • Mostrup • Panoramfirm CHANNELS REVENUE MODEL CUSTOMERS • Profiling • Visibility • Online ranking • Listing • Corporate • Field sales • Tele-sales • Customer service • Postal • Ongoing during • > 1,000s of • Listing • Logs • Advertisements • Field sales • Telesales • Customer service • Postal • Advance payment/ • > 1,000s of • Deals • Banners • Video presentations • Websites • Sponsored links • SEO • Use of APIs and • Field sales • Tele-sales • Customer service • Postal • Ongoing • Fixed charge • Variable rate • Small and midsize • “Questions and • Service directly • Per call or SMS information • Mobile website • Ranking on mobile the year customers correspondence on publication customers correspondence Media PRODUCTS Det Hitter • Panoramafirm.pl • Apps & E-book readers online & MOBILE USER SERVICES correspondence companies subscription • Cost per click (CPC) • Subscription • 118 118 • 1880 • 0 100 100 USERS voice maps answers” • Voice ranking • Name and number Millions of people in the Nordic region and Poland use Eniro’s services each week. The recently completed brand project confirms that Eniro users – regardless of geographic market – use the company’s services in a similar manner and appreciate the value, relevance and reliability of the service. During 2011, traffic on Eniro’s sites contributed some SEK 111 billion to Sweden’s total GDP of SEK 3,336 billion, or 3.3 percent. Statistics from TNF Sifo show that the conversion rate for one or more contacts on eniro. se is 41, with 59 percent for the Gula Sidorna (Yellow Pages) directory. The to end user corresponding figures for Hitta.se are 34 percent, with 11 percent for Google. Eniro’s progress is driven by user requirements, behavior and wishes, and the company has increased its focus on creating user value that drives traffic, and thus customer value. Changes in user search behavior and high market growth – primarily in mobile and search word advertising – are contributing to a shift in the company’s services into new media channels. Eniro contributes to high user value. Those who suddenly become ill can use Eniro Akut (emergency), the app that shows the nearest emergency hospital, care center or emergency dentist. The product search 20 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 • > 29 million calls • > 7 million SMS or directory assistance service helps those who are locked out to find a locksmith nearby. The B2B service proff.se contains information on all Nordic companies and executives. CUSTOMERS Eniro markets and sells visibility via various media channels to hundreds of thousands of customers. Since most of these do not have a readily recognized brand, they need to be searchable. Eniro creates complete searchability for small/midsize companies – a one-stop shop solution – by providing a media package that offers a wide-ranging presence in the local search market. OPERATIONS INFORMATION REGISTER CUSTOMERS USERS WEBSITE CRAWLING SALES REPS PRODUCT INFORMATION TELECOM OPERATORS 1 2 3 1. Sources that supply and maintain information in the database. 2. Eniro’s database that supplies all the company’s channels with information. 3. Eniro’s channels that provide information. The investment in Media Products has extended the platform from searchability only on Eniro’s proprietary channels to offering a presence in channels provided by the many companies with which Eniro cooperates, such as Google, DN, Startsidan.no, GP, Aftonbladet Sportbladet, Garmin and Hemnet. The package offers a combination of a presence on Eniro’s sites, sponsored links on proprietary sites and on partner sites, establishment of corporate websites, videos, banners and search-word optimization. PRODUCTS With the focus on users and customers, Eniro’s services are developing toward new channels, products and services. The extensive organizational changes completed during the preceding year centralized product and service development to two common units for all countries. Joint development facilitates a cost-effective structure, while ensuring conformity in terms of brand and delivery. Eniro is – and will continue to be – the supreme player in local search. By developing media products, the company has adopted a position as an advisory media agency for small/midsize companies. Eniro helps its customers with searchword optimization and in building and ensuring the right content in their websites. SALES REPRESENTATIVES Eniro has one of the largest sales forces in the Nordic region. Each year, the company’s more than two thousand sales representatives contact millions of current and potential customers. Sales of services at Media Products are conducted by a dedicated sales force, which is currently being built up. The reorganization of the sales force has increased the number of telesales representatives, thereby contributing to increased sales processing and higher efficiency. The field sales force concentrates its efforts on major customers with sophisticated requirements. Existing customers are contacted by letter when contracts are set for renewal in order to enhance the efficiency of the process. Customer service has also been given the sales mandate of providing good service to calling customers, which also benefits add-on sales. PRICING Pricing differs among the various products and channels. In the case of printed directo21 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 ries, a fixed price model currently applies, through which the customer pays in advance. The products and services provided via the Internet and the mobile channel are paid for continuously during the year when the service is used. There are various forms of payment for media products, which contain fixed and variable components. A fixed start-up and service fee is charged for all packages. The service fee is charged for assisting customers to develop the right search words on their websites. Customers pay on an ongoing basis for actual clicks on the exposed link to their website, sponsored links. The end user pays in conjunction with the use of Voice services and the ordering of activity on Eniro Deals. EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL CONTENT Up until the current year, Eniro primarily focused operations on its proprietary brands, products and services. Through the cooperation agreement with Google within sponsored links, Eniro will increase its share of third-party revenues. Eniro already had partnership cooperation with GP, DN, Hemnet and Garmin. Eniro’s proprietary products are strengthened and supplemented through increased external content. OPERATIONS ONLINE/MOBILE Online/mobile reported operating revenues of SEK 2,008 M for 2011, up 2 percent from the preceding year. Organic revenues rose 2 percent. Online/mobile accounts for 46 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Eniro increased user value by means of a number of new products and services for superior searchability via online and mobile channels, including new functionalities, better maps and new apps both for Apple and Android mobile phones, as well as for tablet devices. Extensive efforts were devoted to enhancing the quality of the core product. Among other innovations, the Product-search service was launched in all markets. This is a new, powerful technology that makes it easy for the user to find local information as well as relevant products and services and to navigate in Eniro’s maps. Proff.se – the leading marketplace for companies – provides information on all Nordic companies. This service was previously available in Norway and is now available in Sweden and Denmark. New functions have been added to Eniro’s Swedish maps, such as schedules for all public transport, traffic information on Swedish roads and localization of defibrillators. With Eniro Deals – nationwide and local, time-limited discount offers – Eniro, for the first time, takes an active role in the buyerseller transaction. This service is steadily gaining new members. Mobile advertising in Sweden grew sharply, with an increase of 203 percent. Eniro Sweden outperformed the market and is market leader with a market share of about 30 percent. In Norway – where Eniro is a leading player and has been awarded prizes for its apps – the mobile sector expanded rapidly and accounted for a substantial proportion of Eniro’s total revenues. At the end of December, Eniro Denmark strengthened its leading position in online/ mobile through the acquisition of specific assets in De Gule Sider (Yellow Pages). In Poland, the market for online services is less developed than in the Nordic region. Nevertheless, order bookings grew sharply during the year, albeit from a relatively low level. Online’s share of the total customer base was 60 percent at year-end, compared with 30 percent in 2010. SHARE OF GROUP REVENUES OPERATING REVENUES The most significant revenue sources in Online/mobile are the main sites and the apps eniro.se in Sweden, gulesider.no in Norway, krak.dk in Denmark and panoramafirm.pl in Poland. Via Eniro’s online service, users can quickly and easily find local points of purchase, while Eniro’s customers are searchable 24/7 throughout the year. Thus, Eniro contributes to the seller-buyer interface. As a complement to online searchability, Eniro offers products and services that are technically adapted for the rapidly growing mobile channel. Migration from printed media to online is progressing further toward mobile channels. Within a few years it is expected that users will primarily use mobile channels via smartphones or tablet devices. Eniro’s services will become even more relevant in mobile phones. Since the expected market growth, combined with a position at the cutting edge of mobile technology, will strengthen Eniro’s brand, it is obvious for the company to focus on the mobile channel. Also, it is crucial that online and mobile complement each other. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 600 000 600,000 MSEK SEK M MSEK 400 000 400,000 46% 200 000 200,000 0 0 FOCUS ON ONLINE/MOBILE Market position – will be strengthened through the introduction of additional services and products that profile and bolster the Eniro brand. The total cost of Internet and mobile advertising is low in relation to the percentage value perceived among users. Thus, the area is underpenetrated in terms of market investment, giving Eniro the potential to position itself and continue growing. Quality – will be enhanced through high relevance, quality and functionality in the search results, making users more satisfied and adding precision to customer advertising. The focus will be on users. Higher use creates more traffic on the sites and thus the incentive for Eniro’s customers to invest in the company’s channels. Ongoing quality programs also create greater stability in the database. Profitable growth – will be achieved by means of a totally scalable model. Since marginal costs for creating increased mobile user value are relatively low, this sharply growing segment is very important for profit creation. Eniro will continue to be the best in capitalizing on mobile services. OUTLOOK The market for online search – especially mobile services – is expected to continue its rapid growth. Eniro’s strong position in both these channels is positive for the future. Small/midsize companies are expected to need exposure via Eniro’s channels. The unique database offers exceptional potential for customers to ensure 24/7 searchability on the Internet. IN BRIEF Operating revenues, SEK M Organic growth, % Share of Eniro, % 2011 2,008 2 46 * excl. divested operations in Finland. Q1 Q1 2011 2011 Q2 Q2 2010 2010 2010 Q3 Q3 22 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Q4 Q4 2010 2010* 2,005 – 40 OPERATIONS print Print reported operating revenues of SEK 1,051 M for 2011, down 36 percent compared with the preceding year. Organic revenues decreased 33 percent. Print accounts for 24 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Printed products have a large share of variable costs. Of the SEK 485 M that Eniro made in cost savings during 2011, lower printing costs, centralization and mergers of directories represent a considerable share. The Swedish Gula Sidorna (Yellow Pages) is Eniro’s largest product with advertisements from companies, organizations, county councils and municipalities. This is the most used printed product in Scandinavia. The estimated distribution for 2012 is about 2.7 million copies in a new, more cost-efficient A5-format. This is followed successively by the 28 regional directories. The new, handier format does not include numbers to private individuals, which is an adjustment to the decline in usage by individuals and part of the efforts to reduce printing costs. The Din Del directory continues to list individuals. Meanwhile, directories will continue to be defined as advertising products, which means they are not distributed to households that do not wish to receive advertising materials. The change in distribution is part of Eniro’s environmental program, which also provides cost savings. In Sweden and Norway, the offering has been simplified for advertisers through the streamlining of the number of ad formats. In Norway, the printed regional directory Gule Sider (Yellow Pages) will be phased out during 2012 and will become a dedicated online product. Directory operations will concentrate on the local directory, Ditt Distrikt, with 73 editions in the new, more cost-effective A5 format. The first edition will be printed and distributed during late summer 2012. The new, handier product is better at meeting user expectations and is also strengthened by including mobile phone numbers of private individuals. In Denmark, the transformation from print has proceeded more slowly than in the rest of the group. In some regions directory sales actually continue to grow. During 2012, the division of districts will be changed for the local Mostrup directory to adapt to Denmark’s division of municipalities. The number of editions will be reduced from 274 to 114. Production will thus be more efficient and less costly. During the second quarter of 2012, the Den Røde Lokalbolag directory, with 54 editions, will also change to a new, handier and more cost-effective A5 format. SHARE OF GROUP REVENUES OPERATING REVENUES Eniro’s printed products – directories and guides – continue to account for a substantial share of revenues although sales are declining. To meet the fall in revenues, a number of actions have been taken to reduce the cost of sales, production and distribution. Although the transformation from printed directories to digital media has been in progress for many years, the trend has taken longer than many expected, since the usage of print as a channel continues to be high. Growth in digital media is strong, which will ultimately prove a challenge for traditional print production. The transition is most rapid in Norway, followed by Sweden, in terms of the highest digital usage. Meanwhile, in Denmark print continues to account for 50 percent of revenues. Poland is placed last in the transition from print to online. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 600 000 600,000 SEK M MSEK MSEK 400 000 400,000 24% 200 000 200,000 0 0 In Poland, three local directories have been redefined and taken into production. During 2012, the Panorama Firm directory will be efficiency enhanced through a reduction from 39 to 19 directories to ensure increased user-friendliness and more effective production. The nationwide Budownictwo directory for the building industry will continue as usual. FOCUS ON PRINT Market position – will be strengthened through the continuing long reach of directories. A more attractive format will favor continued high usage. Quality – will be improved through the continuing focus on adapting the products to customer and user requirements and increased cost-effectiveness. Now that the Postal Service is sued as a distributor in Sweden and Norway, distribution quality will also rise. Profitable growth – will be achieved by consistently monitoring distribution, which is a relatively large cost. Changes in format and the number of directories issued by the Group are reducing production costs. Maintaining profitability in a declining market is a challenge. OUTLOOK The print area is shrinking because of a declining market. Eniro is working actively to adapt operations to ongoing developments, with priority being an attractive cost-effective online product. Printed products will continue to be produced as long as Eniro’s costumers feel it is an attractive form of advertising and offers satisfactory profitability. IN BRIEF Operating revenues, SEK M Organic growth, % Share of Eniro, % Printed catalogs, SEK M 2011 2010* 1,051 1,646 –33 – 24 33 14.4 18.8 * excl. divested operations in Finland. Q1 Q1 2011 2011 Q2 Q2 2010 2010 2010 Q3 Q3 23 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Q4 Q4 OPERATIONS MEDIA PRODUCTS Media Products reported operating revenues of SEK 188 M for 2011, up 4 percent from the preceding year. Organic revenues rose 7 percent. Media Products accounts for 4 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Through the establishment of Media Products, Eniro is moving its position toward the media market’s growth areas. The services were launched under the name Kvasir Media in Sweden and Norway and under the name Krak Media in Denmark. In Norway and Sweden, Eniro has sold sponsored sites for many years, while in Denmark Media Products already generates relatively high sales in display and banner advertising. Eniro offers complete searchability for small and midsize companies – a one stop-shop solution – by providing an advertising package that offers Eniro’s customers a broad media presence in the local search market. The advertiser pays per click on the link. The package offers sponsored links and a presence on Eniro’s partner sites, combined with the establishment of a corporate website, videos and search-engine optimization. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 Alongside mobile, Media Products is the fastest growing area. Search word advertising on the Internet has become an increasingly important feature of the advertising market and is expected to grow sharply in the Nordic market during 2012. The search word advertising segment expanded by about 30 percent during 2011. Also in Poland, the segment has grown rapidly. During 2011, a test launch was made of Media Products in the Warsaw area, yielding positive results. The product will be available nationwide in Poland during 2012. During 2011, Eniro sold more in the search word segment than could be delivered through proprietary channels. As a SHARE OF GROUP REVENUES result of the cooperation agreement with Google and other third-party cooperation, Eniro has strengthened its potential to promptly deliver search words. Thanks to its focus on Media Products, Eniro can offer a complete media solution for companies wishing to be searchable 24/7 on the Internet. Other business partners include the Swedish newspapers DN, GP and Aftonbladet Sportbladet, as well as the Garmin and Hemnet sites. By means of an attractive media product, Eniro aims to become an advisory media agency for small/midsize companies. This initiative means that Eniro will systematically and efficiently build up a system to sell combined packages consisting of proprietary products and external content from partners. Media Products has its own sales organization, with an increase in the sales force during 2011/2012 by some 80 people, that is 40 in Sweden, 20 in Norway and 20 in Denmark. FOCUS ON MEDIA PRODUCTS Market position – will be strengthened in 2012 by Eniro gaining market share in the rapidly growing Nordic search-word market. In early 2012, Eniro established a sales force in each country, which is specialized in media product sales. Eniro is positioning itself to adopt a media advisory role for small and midsize companies. Eniro offers a total-package solution for 24/7 searchability through proprietary channels and services, but also via third-party cooperation such as sponsored links in Google’s and other networks. Quality – will be improved through an attractive total portfolio of Media Products that OPERATING REVENUES 600 000 60,000 SEK M MSEK MSEK 400 000 40,000 4% 200 000 20,000 0 0 offers customers a repayment on their investment. The result of the investment is to be documented for the customer. The relevance of the hits will be improved through services that optimize the content on websites and thus improve the customer’s searchability on the Internet. The number of third-party cooperation agreements will be increased to ensure customers gain a superior effect on their advertising investments through faster deployment of purchased search words. Profitable growth – will be attained by offering the best advertising solutions that contribute to higher searchability for customers. Through several partner agreements, Eniro will drive revenues and increase traffic on its sites. Meanwhile, the Group’s gross margin for sponsored links is expected to decrease as a result of lower margins for external partner sites. The model for volume is scalable, while ensuring that satisfactory profitability is achieved. OUTLOOK The market for Media Products is expected to grow sharply. Small/midsize companies are anticipated to have a need for exposure via Eniro’s channels, which permit 24/7 searchability via the Group’s unique database. A positive response to this initiative is important for Eniro’s ability to achieve its growth target for 2012. GROSS MARGIN MIX, SPONSORED LINKS Proprietary content, 100% With partners, Google 50% Service /start-up fee, 100% Average gross margin, 50% IN BRIEF Operating revenues, SEK M Organic growth, % Share of Eniro, % * excl. divested operations in Finland. Q1 Q1 2011 2011 Q2 Q2 2010 2010 2010 Q3 Q3 24 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Q4 Q4 LOWER MARGIN 2011 188 7 4 2010* 181 – 4 OPERATIONS voice Voice reported operating revenues of SEK 899 M for 2011, down 7 percent from the preceding year. Organic revenues fell 5 percent. Voice accounts for 21 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Voice pursues operations in Finland, Norway and Sweden and provides directory assistance via phone and SMSs. In all three countries, Eniro offers premium name and number services with a personal service 24/7, in addition to traditional directory assistance. Examples of the premium services include road directions, public transport information and assistance in searching on Internet sites, as well as booking hotels or reserving tables at restaurants. During 2011, Eniro handled about 29 million calls, both telephone calls and SMSs. Voice differs from other business areas in that it is the user who pays for the service, not the advertiser. In Sweden, Eniro 118 118 is the marketleading player in directory assistance services, while in Norway, Eniro’s brand, Gule Sider (Yellow Pages) holds a challenger position. In Finland too, Eniro – via 0100100 – is number two in the market. Voice in Finland also offers contact-center service. Voice has high profitability as a result of economies of scale and efficient personnel planning to control variable costs. Voice services have entered a downward trend, with volumes declining in recent years. In Sweden, the market was deregulated in 1999, with revenues reaching their peak in 2001. The downward trend escalated in 2010 as a result of increased mobile phone penetration. The trend is similar in Norway and Finland, with competition increasing as a result of a deregulated market, while a greater number of people are using the SHARE OF GROUP REVENUES online and mobile channel to search for information. Surveys show that the service is appreciated and is perceived as providing good quality. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 In October, Eniro signed a letter of intent to acquire the Swedish 118 800 directory assistance service. This was conditional upon approval from the Swedish Competition Authority. The Authority elected to commence a more detailed study, whereby Eniro – following indications from the Authority – decided not to complete the acquisition. The market for directory assistance services is trending downward. During the year, the volume loss in Sweden was offset by price increases. In Finland, the volume loss was offset by growth in contact-center operations. There is new market potential in selling numbers and corporate rankings, although the regulations and conditions differ among the countries. In Sweden, ranking was introduced with positive results during the second half of the year. In Norway, however, there are restrictions on selling rankings. FOCUS ON VOICE Market position – will be strengthened by continuing to rapidly deliver a high-quality premium service in order to be the first choice for customers. Meanwhile, there will also be a focus on the development of supplementary services. Eniro intends to continue to play an active role in ongoing market consolidation. OPERATING REVENUES 600 000 300,000 SEK M MSEK MSEK 200 000 100,000 0 0 OUTLOOK Voice is expected to continue to decrease as a result of the falling market trend. However, the channel will continue as long as Eniro’s customers and users perceive the service as attractive and as long as it contributes satisfactory profitability. Continuing market consolidation in pace with falling volumes is expected. IN BRIEF Operating revenues, SEK M Organic growth, % Share of Eniro, % Number of calls, millions Number of SMSs, millions 400 000 200,000 21% Quality – will be improved by continuing to provide premium services with an unusually high Customer Satisfaction Index rating. To strengthen the content of directory assistance services in terms of frequently asked questions via calls and SMSs, Eniro is focusing on signing partnership agreements with other suppliers of specific content that are suitable for personal directory assistance services. Profitable growth – will be achieved through the further development of voice services by offering personal search services, such as Car Assistant, which is a partnership for safe driving, or other advanced personal search services. Continuous efficiency enhancement of the operations will be required in order to maintain high profitability and a strong cash flow. In Finland, profitable growth in contact-center operations will be attained through the efficiency enhancement of production. The challenge is to maintain profitability in a declining market. A flexible and effective infrastructure ensures favorable profitability. Eniro is focusing on remaining a key player and retaining its current market volume. Q1 Q1 2011 2011 Q2 Q2 2010 2010 2010 Q3 Q3 25 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Q4 Q4 * excl. divested operations in Finland. 2011 899 –5 21 29.1 7.1 2010* 968 – 19 37.7 9.5 OPERATIONS ENIRO’S MARKET POSITION #2 #1 #1 #2 #1 11% 30% 33% 11% 19% 5% 54% (Sweden & Finland) 26% 11% SHARE OF ENIRO’S FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES SHARE OF ENIRO’S OPERATING REVENUES 26 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 OPERATIONS Sweden & Finland Eniro Sweden, including Finland, reported total operating revenues of SEK 2,331 M for 2011, down 8 percent from the preceding year. Organic revenues declined 7 percent. Eniro Sweden & Finland accounts for 54 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Eniro Sweden includes all of the company’s product areas, Online/mobile, Print, Media Products and Finland with Voice services and contact-center operations. Sweden is Eniro’s largest market and, after Norway, has made most progress in the transition from print to online. In Sweden, mobile advertising is growing sharply, with an increase of 203 percent. Eniro Sweden outperformed the market in terms of growth and with a share of about 30 percent is the market leader. Eniro’s largest directory, Gula Sidorna (Yellow Pages), has a distribution of some 4.3 million copies in 28 regions. Eniro.se has about 2.7 million unique website readers each week. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 Media Products, which are marketed under the name Kvasir Media, was started up at year-end and newly employed 30–40 sales representatives. Eniro is developing from an advertising seller of its proprietary products toward offering a full range, in the same manner as a media agency with a network of editing sites with several partners such as the newspapers DN, GP, Aftonbladet Sportbladet, and the Garmin and Hemnet sites. The cooperation agreement with Google, through which Eniro sells the Google Adwords advertising package as a complement to its proprietary network, gives Eniro additional potential to offer a complete media solution for companies wishing to be searchable 24/7 on the Internet. In 2012, Gula Sidorna will gain a handier and cheaper A5 format, but without numbers to private individuals. Substantial efforts were made during the year to raise the competency of the sales force and increase their sales efficiency. A focus on telesales was a contributory factor. A new transparent customer report – ROI – that shows customer value is a key tool in customer meetings. The launch of Deals means that for the first time Eniro is taking an active role in the buyer-seller transaction. Operations are in the start-up stage and growing, with an increase in users as a result. Voice has satisfied customers and high profitability, but is active in a declining market, leading to falling sales. Revenues decreased as a result of the lack of clarity in the brand, and a number of quality problems, with too few sales representatives attaining their goal. Quality – will be improved through relevant hits and a more efficient structure that offers a superior sales technique. Customer value will be better confirmed through the ROI Report. Implementation of Web Analytics will facilitate superior analysis, and thus a better decision-making platform. Profitable growth – will be attained through a better-structured sales organization with higher competency that leads to a reduction in personnel turnover in the sales force. The superior quality will contribute to increasing the number of customers and improving customer value. OUTLOOK Market position – will be strengthened through the ongoing brand project and the further development of mobile services/ products. The market for mobile services and Media Products is expected to grow. Small/midsize companies are expected to require exposure on Eniro’s channels, which permit 24/7 searchability via the unique database. Eniro aims to continue to be the best player in capitalizing on mobile services. Print and Voice are expected to continue their decline as a result of a falling market trend. However, the channels will continue as long as customers and users feel that they are attractive media and provide good profitability. The Finnish contact-center operations offer favorable potential in a market expected to grow. THREE QUESTIONS TO: IN BRIEF What are you most proud of during the past year? “That we created a market-leading position in mobile advertising.” SEK M 2011 Operating revenues 2,331 Organic growth, % –7 Share of digital, excl. Voice, % 66 Number of employees, Dec. 31 1,608 FOCUS ON ENIRO SWEDEN MATTIAS WEDAR, CEO What will be Eniro Sweden’s key contribution to attaining growth in 2012? “The focus on Media Products and the quality of the sales force.” What was the best search of your life on the Internet? “When I found a ski-rental store on the way to a skiing resort and avoided losing half a day in having to queue there. 2010* 2,528 – 56 1,689 * excl. divested operations in Finland. NUMBER OF SEARCHES PER MONTH 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2011 27 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 2010 OPERATIONS NORWAY Eniro Norway reported total operating revenues of SEK 1,286 M in 2011, down 17 percent from the preceding year. Organic revenues declined by 13 percent. Eniro Norway accounts for 30 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Eniro Norway encompasses all of the company’s product areas: Online/mobile, Print, Voice and Media Products, Along with Sweden, Norway is Eniro’s most important market and has made most progress in the conversion from print to online. Eniro is the Norwegian player with the largest revenues from mobile and has been awarded prizes for its apps. In 2011, Eniro produced and distributed the regional directory Gule Sider (Yellow Pages) and the local directory, Ditt Distrikt. Over a number of years, Eniro Norway has sold sponsored link packages under the Kvasir brand. As in other Eniro markets, the company is focusing on building up the Media Products area. Eniro Norway has a broad, well-developed and profitable B2B portfolio, which accounts for about 15 percent of revenues in Norway. Four of the five product areas reported growth in 2011 compared with 2010. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 Eniro Norway experienced a substantial decline in the Print product area. As of 2012, the printed regional directory, Gule Sider, will be phased out and will become a dedicated online product. Directory operations will be focused on the Ditt Distrikt directory in a new, cost-effective A5 format. In general, Mobile, B2B and Online developed very positively. Eniro Norway Mobile grew sharply during 2011 and accounted for a considerable share of Eniro’s total revenues. During the year, additional sales representatives were employed to take an active role in the growing market for media products. Cooperation with Google, which is the most popular advertising carrier in Norway, is a positive door opener that offers unique potential for package solutions. Deals, with its nationwide and locally time-limited discounts, was launched during the year and is steadily gaining customers. The increased use of smartphones and tablet devices is reducing the total number of calls and SMS volumes for voice services. FOCUS ON ENIRO NORWAY Market position – will be strengthened by streamlining the Online and Print channels. Higher sales of the new combined media products with internal content and sponsored links via Google will contribute to making the sites more relevant. Continuing development of attractive new partnerships for customers has priority. Continuing success for Mobile is also important. Quality – will be improved through the development of products that increase the number of unique visitors to the gulesidor.no site. To achieve this aim, the central department for product development, Group Products & Services, (GPS), which develops Eniro’s products and the Group Service Delivery (GSD), which implements these, are also focusing on this issue. Profitable growth – will be attained through the focus on being an attractive employer. The right leadership and concrete sales targets will assist employees in achieving their goals and reducing personnel turnover. OUTLOOK The market for online searches and mobile is growing sharply and Eniro has a presence in both these markets, which is positive for the future. Competition is challenging, both from local and global players. Strategic partnerships to ensure distribution is a success factor. Print and Voice are expected to continue their decline. However, the channels will remain active as long as customers and users find them attractive and they remain profitable for Eniro. THREE QUESTIONS TO: IN BRIEF What are you most proud of during the past year? “My colleagues, who have been positive in assuming so many new tasks during a tough year in a tough market.” SEK M 2011 Operating revenues 1,286 Organic growth, % –13 Share of digital, excl. Voice, % 81 Number of employees, Dec. 31 688 Morten Algøy, CEO What will be Eniro Norway’s key contribution to attaining growth in 2012? “90/10 – which means that online will account for 90 percent of our revenues. I hope we continue to show growth in this product area and that success in mobile continues.” What was the best search of your life on the Internet? “That was in 2001 on kvasir.no when I found the salmon fishing spot where I spent a week each summer over the past ten years. This resulted in a fantastic hobby and wonderful times with friends.” 28 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 2010 1,557 – 72 799 NUMBER OF SEARCHES PER MONTH 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2011 2010 OPERATIONS DENMARK Eniro Denmark reported total operating revenues of SEK 472 M in 2011, down 21 percent from the preceding year. Organic revenues declined by 13 percent. Eniro Denmark accounts for 11 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Eniro Denmark encompasses the product areas Online/mobile, Print and Media Products. Eniro has a strong position in Denmark in local directories and a leading position in search services on the Internet. The transformation from print to online has not progressed as fast as in Norway and Sweden. Digital-derived revenues accounted for 53 percent of operating revenues. In 2011, Eniro distributed the local directories Mostrup Vejviser, Den Røde Lokalbog, Kraks Kort and Kommunalhåndbogen (municipal directory). Brand recognition is high, with 2.5 million Danes using krak.dk. Each week, the site has 1.8 million unique visitors, a figure that is growing. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 Online/mobile increased its customer base sharply, from 10,000 till 22,000 customers and saw revenue growth of 40 percent in a market that expanded by 3 percent. In March, sales commenced of mobile package solutions, which gained a very positive customer response. At the end of December, Eniro strengthened its leading position in online/mobile in the Danish market through the acquisition of specific assets in De Gule Sider (Yellow Pages), such as the domain dgs.dk, the brand, IP rights, IT systems, worked-up order bookings and complemen- tary customer lists for Eniro. Eniro took over a number of people to its workforce. The Product-search service was launched in October on the main site, Krak.dk, complete with the film “Jagden” (The Hunt) in which the user controls the scenario. The advertising campaign gained considerable attention and more than 260,000 visitors got involved in the film and spent an average of eight minutes on the site searching for products. Media Products, which already has comparatively high revenues for display and banner advertising, is expanding its sales force in order to take an active position in a growing market. Cooperation with Google is a good complement to Eniro’s offering and the goal for 2012 is to outperform the market in terms of growth. The transformation from the declining print market has moved more slowly in Denmark than in the rest of the Group. Directory sales continue to rise in certain regions. As of 2012, the Mostrup directory will reduce its editions from 274 till 114, thereby tracking the division of municipalities in Denmark. Production will become more effective and cheaper. Den Røde Lokalbog directory, with 65 editions, will gain a new and more effective A5 format from the second quarter of 2012. THREE QUESTIONS TO: STEFAN KERCZA, CEO What are you most proud of during the past year? “How positively that colleagues have accepted the changes that I introduced when I took up my position in early 2011; the campaign for Product Search with the film “Jagden”; and the fact the mobile venture shows that when we focus on some task, we manage to deliver.” What will be Eniro Denmark’s key contribution to attaining growth in 2012? “Maintaining the focus of the sales force – our attitude should be to succeed each day at work.” What was the best search of your life on the Internet? “When I wrote ‘bicycle repairs’ in the product search window and found three places in my little area outside Copenhagen.” 29 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FOCUS ON ENIRO DENMARK Market position – will be strengthened through the ROI/Customer report showing the customer value of Eniro’s services. Cooperation with Google and sales of sponsored links and banners, as well as Mobile and Deals, will increase the number of customers and reduce the churn rate, as well as establishing Eniro in new markets. Quality – will be improved with high-quality services and professional customer management. Profitable growth – will be attained through sales steering, higher sales and a focus on costs and reduced personnel turnover. OUTLOOK Strategically, Mobile is a key market. Map services are a central feature of development on the mobile platform. The Krak.dk site is the first choice for name and number searches in Denmark and is acknowledged to have the best maps, which serves as a good basis for an attractive product combination with GPS in the mobile phone. There is good growth potential in Media Products through sponsored links, banners and cooperation with Google. One challenge is to optimize the value chain for print and online/mobile products without cannibalizing revenue flows. IN BRIEF SEK M Operating revenues Organic growth, % Share of digital, % Number of employees, Dec. 31 2011 472 –13 53 403 2010 596 – 46 377 NUMBER OF SEARCHES PER MONTH 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2011 2010 OPERATIONS POLAND Eniro Poland reported total operating revenues of SEK 234 M in 2011, down 35 percent from the preceding year. Organic revenues declined by 30 percent. Eniro Poland accounts for 5 percent of the Group’s operating revenues. OPERATIONS Eniro Poland sells the product areas Online/mobile, Print and Media Products. The core product is Panorama Firm with 39 directory titles, an online site and mobile apps. Budownictwo is a B2B product aimed primarily at the building industry with a nationwide directory, online site and CD. Both Panorama Firm and Budownictwo have their own sales forces. The market for digital services is less developed than in the Nordic region. The channel shift from print to online accelerated during 2011. In general, Internet usage is lower, although the use of mobile Internet is high. Search behavior on the Internet differs from that of the Nordic countries. For the Polish user, Google is synonymous with the Internet and is used as a starting point for further activity on the Internet. BUSINESS TREND, 2011 Eniro Poland had a difficult year, both in terms of revenues and earnings. Organic revenues declined by 30 percent, with profit turning to a loss. The year was marked by the fact that Print as an advertising channel lost its popularity faster than what could have been predicted, while alternative online products to offset the fall could not be developed sufficiently quickly. Online is growing robustly but not sufficiently to offset declines elsewhere. During 2012, the regional directory Panorama Firm was efficiency enhanced through a merger from 39 titles to 19. This was done to raise user friendliness and to make the product more costeffective. The Budownictwo directory continues to be published. Operations are focused on developing Online/mobile. Order bookings for Online grew sharply during the year and Online’s share of the total customer base was 60 percent at year-end compared with 30 percent in 2010. Online/mobile increased user value by, for example, introducing a new user-friendly design to the site, new functionalities, maps and apps for both Apple and Android mobile phones. Media Products were tested in Warsaw during 2011, with positive results and will be available throughout Poland during 2012. Technical infrastructure supporting the switch to online is required and processes must be developed. Small companies are to be attracted by simple basic packages. Larger customers must be offered an attractive and more comprehensive solution for the Internet. Quality – will be improved through an improved sales support system and processes. Profitable growth – will be attained partly by increasing the competency of the sales force and also by cost optimization and efficiency enhancement. A shift in the sales force from visit-based sales to telesales provides scope for increased and more cost-effective cultivation of new customers. OUTLOOK Market position – will be strengthened through the development of core services and a strong brand. To move customers from Print to Online, the sales organization must increase its digital skills. The Polish market is less developed than the Nordic region and highly fragmented with a number of large customers and very many small clients. Panorama Firm is a strong brand, but to date has been strongly associated with printed directories. The market is developing positively, but slowly. Growth in Internet advertising is on the increase, although it is subject to stiff competition. Mobile services and Media Products are growing very rapidly. THREE QUESTION TO: IN BRIEF FOCUS ON ENIRO POLAND ROGER ASPLUND, CEO SEK M 2011 Operating revenues 234 Organic growth, % –30 Share of digital, % 50 Number of employees, Dec. 31 927 What will be Eniro Poland’s key contribution to attaining growth in 2012? “Success in creating healthy customer growth.” NUMBER OF SEARCHES PER MONTH What are you most proud of during the past year? “Our sharp growth online and that we managed to develop and add attractiveness to our site.” What was the best search of your life on the Internet? “Our GPS navigation service in my mobile phone helped me find the right address in a newly built area in Poland for which the taxi driver’s map had not been updated.” 30 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 2010 365 – 29 1,038 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2011 2010 OPERATIONS Responsibility and the environment Eniro’s aim is to assume social responsibility and work proactively for all stakeholders – customers, users, employees, and shareholders and suppliers. This entails accepting responsibility ethically, socially and environmentally. A s part of its responsible performance, Eniro does not permit advertisements that are discriminating or offensive in terms of ethnicity, gender, religion or political affiliation, sexual preferences, nationality and so forth. The company has a restrictive attitude to advertisements for alcohol, in accordance with legislation, and advertising for tobacco or narcotics is not allowed. Internet services feature a “family filter” that can be activated by the user. Environmental programs Eniro in Sweden and Norway is environmentally certified in accordance with the ISO 14001 standard. During 2011, environmental work focused primarily on the production and distribution of directories, transport, reductions in energy consumption and waste. The environmental impact of the directories throughout the chain has been mapped in Denmark, Norway and Sweden in an effort to place the environmental impact of directories in a broader context. Business travel is being replaced to a greater extent by alternatives, such as video- and teleconferencing, which save employee time, contribute to lower costs and have a less negative environmental impact. Eniro is seeking to adjust directory distribution to demand. Norwegian citizens can elect not to receive Eniro’s directories, while in Sweden the 2012 directory will be reclassified as an advertising product, which means that it will not be distributed to households with a sign on the door or mail box stating that they do 31 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 not wish to receive advertising materials. Overall, these measures contribute to reducing Eniro’s carbon emissions. In cooperation with the environmental organizations Bellona and Klimaløftet (climate promise), Eniro published the Internet page Miljøfakta.no. (environmental data). Miljøfakta.no. is an Internet page with environmental information aimed at the user. Eniro works with selected suppliers to guarantee high environmental awareness. The company’s purchasing policy imposes requirements on suppliers in terms of pro-environmental working methods. Eniro’s website, www.eniro.com, offers more information on environmental programs. OPERATIONS Eniro’s workforce SWEDEN • 1,208 • 49% • 37% 63% • 96% NORWAY • 688 • 53% • 46% 54% • 95% finland • 400 • 31% • 51% 49% • 95% POLAND • 927 • 70% • 53% 47% • 91% DENMARK • 403 • 50% • 40% 60% • 96% FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES NUMBER AT DEC 31, 2011 SALES REPRESENTATIVES PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN/MEN AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL WORKFORCE IN SENIOR EXECUTIVE POSITIONS 32 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 WORK ATTENDANCE RATE OPERATIONS ORGANIZATION Eniro is the largest search company in the Nordic region. The company has undergone a major change in recent years, due to the ongoing channel shift in the market from print to online as the primary advertising medium, to being searchable online and via mobile devices 24/7 throughout the year, and also as a result of a keener focus on costs and internal efficiency. Eniro conducts operations in the Nordic countries and Poland. STABILIZED ORGANIZATION 2011 saw the continuation of the program started in 2010 to efficiency enhance Eniro and reduce costs by adjusting the organizational structure and increasing synergies, notably in product development, sales concept development and the delivery organization. The program started last year to create four separate country-based sales organizations for each geographic market, with defined revenue responsibility, resulted in further cost savings, as well as greater insight into the similarity of customers and users, irrespective of market. As part of efforts to capitalize on ongoing market growth in search services via mobile devices and structured media products, Eniro focused heavily during the year on building up internal skills and an organization for the development of mobile products. Toward the end of 2011, Eniro signed an agreement with Google for sponsored links, which resulted in the company launching a build-up of the sales force in each country, specializing in selling complete package solutions in Media Products, such as sponsored links, display, websites and search-word optimization. From the HR viewpoint, a large share of the year was devoted to identifying forms of cooperation, and moving from being separate units to utilizing the potential synergies. Establishing the efforts to develop processes and norms that are to apply generally in the Group requires time and this work will continue during 2012. Significant progress has been made in communicative leadership, for example. PRESIDENT AND CEO ACCOUNTING/finance CONTROLLING & TRANSFORMATION COMMUNICATIONS & IR hr LEGAL ENIRO DENMARK ENIRO NORWAY GROUP PRODUCT SERVICES 33 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 ENIRO SWEDEN & FINLAND GROUP SERVICE DELIVERY ENIRO POLAND OPERATIONS EMPLOYEES AND LEADERSHIP Eniro has some 3,600 employees in five countries. A large share of the company’s employees is employed as sales representatives, which means they travel frequently and meet existing customers and potential new customers of Eniro. Such a dynamic and mobile organization – whereby many do not meet their colleagues daily – imposes high demands on shared values, clear communications and target profile. VALUES A company’s values are one of the most important means of governance that an organization has. Who we are, how we behave toward each other and the business world are central features underlying how a company is perceived by all stakeholders such as employees, customers, users and others that interact with Eniro. By identifying the people we are here for and the expectations they have of us, we will become clearer in our message. Clarity and coherence between what is experienced and the expected values create a joint target profile for defining where our company is moving and how we can jointly take the best path there. LEADERSHIP Focus on communicative leadership The immediately superior manager is the most reliable and, thus, the most appreciated source of information. Consequently, all Nordic executives were trained in communicative leadership during the autumn. This was a unique effort to ensure that the company’s overall message, values and joint initiatives were moved into the organization, put in a context and made relevant for the individual employee in everyday work. By giving executives concrete tools and methods to develop their communicative leadership, a clear condition is created for greater commitment and drive to 34 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 achieve the company’s operational goals. During the year ahead, Eniro will focus on designing tools to make communication a recurring and natural aspect of daily activities. By means of well-defined processes designed for executives, Eniro is establishing a key channel for reaching out to all 3,600 employees. In addition to using tools for the communications process, Eniro will focus on development plans for individual employees. COMPETENCY Developing competency The training and development of the company’s sales skills are continuously ongoing at the Eniro Business School. Through cooperation with Universum, OPERATIONS VALUES external groups are given the opportunity to analyze various parts of the sales process and suggest improvements, which are then reviewed internally, assessed and implemented in the sales organization. A number of internal leadership programs have been designed to develop and support young talented executives so that they can take on more challenging tasks, grow as a leader and develop to assume more complex leadership roles. LEADERSHIP COMPETENCE Product seller to media advisor Our task is to offer small and midsize companies the combination of products and services that gives them the best potential to reach out to customers and create business, irrespective of the choice of channel. In the complex media offering available today, many companies need support and guidance to find the combination that best meets their needs and the resources they have as a small or midsize company. This increasingly requires a new type of sales competency and a need for media sellers who can perform advanced requirements analyses and act as a trusted advisor. Consequently, Eniro is commencing cooperation with vocational schools that offer sales training. Ensuring a basic competency in complex sales work is a prerequisite for being able to develop sales personnel to become qualified media advisors. EXCITING EMPLOYER Eniro is active in a changing industry in which innovation and the capacity Sales representatives, developers, analysts, accountants and a large number of other key functions combine to form Eniro. Creating the conditions for cooperation, development, and enhancement is important. The core of these efforts is Eniro’s values, good leadership and continuous competency development. to quickly adjust to changing user and advertiser requirements is decisive. This makes Eniro an exciting employer for many professional groups. The products, services and solutions offered to users and advertisers are based on advanced and complex solutions, and the need for skilled graduates is considerable. Close cooperation with Universum, which specializes in employer branding issues, commenced during the year. Engineers, accountants, programmers and many others are required to ensure quality, rapid development and innovative solutions. Mastering Web Analytics and conducting analyses and assessments on the basis of this tool is an area that also involves tough challenges for statisticians, for example. A way in Eniro is a large employer. We are active in many locations and some of the professional training courses that we cooperate with are distance courses, permitting the trainee to continue living in a particular area. Eniro also has a presence in the major cities and the company is frequently a way into the labor market for young people, or others who have not managed to establish themselves in the labor market, but who have the drive and the will to succeed. Three questions to: IN BRIEF What are you most proud of during the past year? “I’m most proud of the work efforts devoted to communicative leadership. The results are quite noticeable and it has had a direct impact on executives in the organization.” Total for all countries 2011 2010 Full-time employees, number 3,626 3,929 Percentage of sales reps, of the total workforce 52 53 Percentage of women/men in senior executive positions 45/55 42/58 Work attendance rate, % 95 94 Martina smedman, HR Manager What will be Eniro’s primary challenge and opportunity in the HR area for growth in 2012? “Our main challenge – and which is also our primary focus – is to continue to develop competency among executives and employees.” What was the best search of your life on the Internet? “That was last summer when my husband and I were on holiday and had not booked a hotel. We wanted to stay a night in Kalmar and called 118 118 and they immediately booked a very nice hotel, as well as restaurant.” 35 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 OPERATIONS THE SHARE AND OWNERSHIP Eniro’s market capitalization at December 31 amounted to SEK 1.1 billion. The share, which has been listed since 2000 on Nasdaq OMX Stockholm Exchange’s Mid-Cap list, performed negatively during year, decreasing by 58 percent. SHARE PRICE TREND with a weighting of 0.03 (0.05). Since 2000, the company has been listed on the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm Nordic Mid-Cap list, as part of the Consumer Discretionary/Advertising category. During 2011, the total turnover of Eniro’s shares on the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm Exchange was SEK 4.9 billion. In addition to the main trading on the Stockholm Exchange, since the introduction of the MiFiD Directive also allows trading to takes place in other marketplaces. Including the volume on other marketplaces and OTC trading, total turnover in 2011 amounted to SEK 6.2 billion. The average turnover per day was SEK 19.3 M (48.7), reflecting a reduction per day as a result of the lower share price. The turnover rate – that is, the share’s liquidity – during the year was 2.5 times (4.6), which may be compared with the exchange average of 0.96 times (0.87) for OMXSPI (OMX Stockholm Exchange All-Share Index), confirming that the liquidity of Eniro’s share remains high. Eniro’s market capitalization at the beginning of 2011 amounted to SEK 2.8 billion, and totaled SEK 1.1 billion at yearend. Thus, the share price fell 58 percent during the year, from SEK 27.50 at the beginning of the year to SEK 11.45 at December 31, 2011, which may be compared with the OMX Stockholm Price Index, which fell during the year by 17 percent. The peak price for the year was quoted on February 2, 2011 when the closing price was SEK 29.30. The lowest closing price was SEK 8.70, which was quoted on December 16, 2011. At year-end 2011, Eniro was included in the OMXSPI index, DIVIDEND AND DIVIDEND POLICY The financial objective of reducing the company’s net debt in relation to EBITDA has precedence over shareholder dividends. The company’s objective is that net debt in relation to EBITDA will not exceed 3.0 times. This means that a reduction in the company’s debt continues to have priority. Consequently, the Board of Directors of Eniro propose that no dividend be paid for the 2011 fiscal year. SHARE CAPITAL To ensure long-term stable financing, reduce the financial risk and improve the operational scope of the company, Eniro conducted a fully guaranteed rights issue at the end of 2010, which was finalized in January 2011. The rights issue provided a total of SEK 2.4 billion after transaction costs, capital that will be used entirely to reduce the company’s debt. The rights issue entailed an increase in the total number of shares by 4,847,455,170. Thus, after the share issue, the total number of shares outstanding in Eniro was 5,009,037 009. On January 1, 2011, after the completion of the rights issue, a 50:1 reverse SHARE PRICE TREND AND TRADING, JANUARY 1, 2008 – DECEMBER 31, 2011 SEK 600 x 1 000 x 1,000 12 000 12 ,000 500 10 000 10 ,000 400 8 000 8 ,000 300 6 000 6 ,000 200 4 000 4 ,000 100 2 000 2 ,000 0 0 2010 2009 Eniro stängningspris, Eniro’s closing price SEK 2011 OMXSPI OMXSPI 2010 0 2011 Omsatt antal aktier Share turnover, 1,000si 1 000-tal 36 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Omsatt antal aktiertoi 1OMX 000-tal * Pertains Stockholm Exchange OPERATIONS ANALYSTS MONITORING ENIRO split was conducted to increase transparency in share trading. The reverse split entailed that 50 shares were converted into a single share, which meant that the total number of shares outstanding declined from 5,009,037,009 to 100,180,740 shares. The company’s share capital remained unchanged. As a result of the reverse split, the quotient value increased from SEK 0.50 to SEK 25. Accordingly, shareholders received a fewer number of shares but with a higher value per share. At December 31, the share capital in Eniro amounted to SEK 2,504 M, represented by 100,180,740 shares, including Eniro’s holding of 3,266 treasury shares (218,480). On average, Eniro’s holding of treasury shares was 3,680 shares during the year. Bank Chevreux Citigroup Smith Barney Deutsche Bank Erik Penser Handelsbanken Securities Nordea SEB Enskilda Swedbank THE TEN LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS SHAREHOLDERS Owner, December 31, 2011 Number of shares Capital & votes, % Danske Capital Sverige AB 8,800,000 8.8 Länsförsäkringar Fondförvaltning AB 8,464,241 8.4 Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken S.A, NQI 6,417,440 6.4 Zimbrine Holding BV 5,186,651 5.2 Sjunde AP-Fonden 5,179,234 5.2 Livförsäkringsab Skandia 4,955,124 5.0 Swedbank Robur Fonder 4,907,469 4.9 SEB Investment Management 3,508,400 3.5 Avanza Pension 2,648,957 2.6 Case Asset Management AB 2,100,000 2.1 Total 52,167,51652.1 The number of shareholders at December 31, 2011 was 14,803 (17,472). According to information available to the company, the ten largest shareholders represented 52.1 percent (38.7) of the share capital. 68 percent of the total outstanding shares were registered with Swedish owners and 32 percent (28.5) were held by non-Swedish owners. The company’s three largest shareholders at December 31, 2011 were Danske Capital Sverige AB, Länsförsäkringar Fondförvaltning AB and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken S.A., NQI. DISTRIBUTION OF SWEDISH/ NON-SWEDISH SHAREHOLDERS 32% Name Niklas Kristoffersson Thomas Singlehurst Stefan Lycke Mikael Holm Rasmus Engberg Johan Grabe Nicklas Fhärm Christian Anderson SHARE INFORMATION Marketplace, Nasdaq OMX Stockholm, Mid-cap AbbreviationENRO ISIN code SE0000718017 Trading lot 1 Market capitalization, Dec. 31, 2011, SEK M 1,147 Share price, Dec. 31, 2011 11.45 Change during the year, % –58% Year high, SEK 29.30 Year low, SEK 8.70 68% Svenska ägare Swedish Utländska ägare Non-Swedish 3% Data, December 31, 2011 2011 Earnings per common share, SEK –2.13 Cash earnings per share, SEK 6.41 Shareholders’ equity per share, SEK 32.46 Dividend per common share, SEK - Dividend payout ratio % - Share price at year-end, SEK 11.45 Dividend yield, % - P/E ratio - Share price/shareholders’ equity 0.35 Number of shares at year-end, 1,000s 100,177 Average number of shares , 1,000s 100,177 Average number of shareholders at year-end 14,803 1% 15% 5% 8% Luxemburg 8% Luxembourg Holland 5% 5% Netherlands Storbritannien 3% UK 3% Switzerland Schweiz 1% 1% Others Övriga * After deductions for treasury shares 37 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 2010 –248.43 8.66 35.21 27.50 0.78 98,526 18,597 17,472 Source: Euroclear VPC SHARE DATA NON-SWEDISH OWNERSHIP BY COUNTRY OPERATIONS COMMENTS FROM THE CHAIRMAN Eniro focused on user value during the year. Extensive efforts were made on all fronts to increase quality. The company’s financial stability has increased and a number of services to achieve growth were launched. THE USER IN FOCUS Improved user value does not only ensure satisfied customers but also increases traffic to the company’s sites. Increased traffic strengthens Eniro’s attractiveness among customers, meaning advertisers. Eniro’s brands have a high degree of recognition in all local markets, which is something we must capitalize on. For the first time in 130 years, an extensive qualitative and quantitative customer survey was conducted, which will form the foundation for the Group’s strategic work. RECREATING CREDIBILITY Eniro has undergone a turbulent journey in recent years. The ongoing change from printed directories to the Internet has compelled the company to make major adjustments to its operations. The product and service content has been redirected and expanded, extensive organizational changes have been completed and major cost savings of almost SEK 900 M have been achieved. The environment in and around the company has been turbulent, and the brand has suffered a few bumps, not least because of the rights issues the company was compelled to undertake in 2009 and 2010. I hope that the measures we have completed will lead to a return of confidence among customers and the stock market. Our financial position has been strengthened and is more stable now than a year ago, and debt continues to be reduced. for mobile is building confidence in the company’s ability to deliver an innovative and updated product portfolio. DIGITAL ACCOUNTS FOR 72 PERCENT OF ORDER BOOKINGS, EXCLUDING VOICE The work completed during 2011 creates a good starting point for achieving the aims we have set for 2012. In the past two years, Eniro has conducted a major savings program, but is essentially pursuing the same operations, which must be viewed as impressive. That Eniro has reached a less critical level as regards the company’s financial position was underscored by the approval of the banks of two acquisitions in 2011. The Board believes that the acquisition of De Gule Sider in Denmark was made at an attractive purchase price, with limited financial risk. Overall, I look forward with confidence to 2012. I look forward to working with the other Board members, Eniro’s management and personnel in continuing the efforts to advance Eniro’s positions. Eniro has made good progress in the transformation from printed directories and further into the digital media channel. At year-end, 72 percent of total order bookings consisted of digital sales and this share continues to rise. To increase user value and attractiveness for customers, Eniro is moving its offering into new, growing media channels that complement and strengthen existing operations. To an ever-greater degree, Eniro is providing the services of a full-range media agency, although focused on small and midsize companies looking for a local presence in complementary channels. MOBILE IN FOCUS The mobile channel for local search is increasing sharply. During the year, Eniro’s sales of mobile products exceeded SEK 100 M, making the company a leading player in mobile search in the Nordic market. A position at the cutting edge of the mobile channel is important in strengthening the brand’s image. Success Three questions to: lars-johan jarnheimer What are you most proud of during the past year? “That I see an organization that has more satisfied customers and is gradually beginning to regain its self-confidence.” What will be Eniro’s primary contribution for attaining growth 2012? “For the first time in the company’s almost 130-year history, Eniro has asked what the customer wants – this is the basis for achieving growth and satisfied customers.” What was the best search of your life on the Internet? “I was about to go out fishing with my sons, but having failed to find worms, I gave up and searched via the Internet. 20 minutes later I had bought a can – the only drawback was that it was the dearer alternative.” 38 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 STRONG BASE FOR 2012 Stockholm, March 2012 lars-johan jarnheimer Chairman of the Board WE WILL BE THE FIRST LEGACY DIRECTORY COMPANY IN EUROPE TO INCREASE ITS REVENUES AND PROFITABILITY. BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 39 EVERY DAY, I GET GREAT AND TREMENDOUSLY ENIRO ANNUAL VARIED REPORT 2011 DISCOUNT OFFERS FROM ENIRO DEALS BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT GROUP OPERATIONS AND STRUCTURE Quality ENIRO’S STRATEGY Profitable growth Eniro AB (publ) is the leading search company in the Nordic media market, with operations in Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Finland and Poland. Eniro specializes in local search operations and has well-known brands, products and services that have a large number of daily users. Shares in Eniro AB (publ) have been listed on the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm exchange since October 10, 2000. The information in Eniro’s databases is available through various distribution channels: Internet and mobile services, printed directories and other publications and directory assistance and SMS services. Eniro markets products and services under well-known brands. In Sweden, it has such well-known brands as eniro.se, Gula Sidorna, Din Del and the directory assistance service 118 118, while in Norway, Gule Sider.se, Proff, Kvasir and the directory assistance service 1880 set the tone. Denmark’s search services are marketed under the brands krak.dk, dgs.dk, Mostrup and Den Røde Lokalbog, while Panorama Firm is the brand used in Poland. Eniro’s financial results are reported among the business areas Directories Scandinavia, Voice and Poland. Eniro’s services must be able to provide correct, relevant and updated information, thereby increasing the number of users and thus visitors to the sites. Eniro endeavors to provide better-quality search hits than its competitors. Quality problems are identified through systematic analysis which will be rectified through processes, systems and databases and improve user benefits. Eniro Content Program is designed to create and deliver more efficient processes and system solutions that require a minimum of manual maintenance and that increase the relevance of the company’s other services. Using the software Web Analytics, which displays traffic patterns and enables analyses of user behavior, the company intends to improve its services from a user perspective and simultaneously offer customers more custom-tailored concepts. Eniro’s internal culture and the company’s core values are to be clarified from an employer branding perspective. By means of clear-cut and strategic HR processes for skills development and management, Eniro will attain an efficient and advisory sales process. Eniro has three focus areas that hallmark everything that the company does and are of key importance to the strategic decision-making process. These three areas may be summarized as Market position, Quality and Profitable growth. The main activities in these focus areas are designed to move Eniro towards its established targets. Eniro expects to be able to report a return to organic growth during 2012. Optimal allocation of internal development resources within Online/mobile, Print, Media Products and Voice has been assigned priority in order to achieve growth. To reach a position of profitable growth, work is also continuing on the cost front, in the form of continued efforts to increase the efficiency of the sales force and other cost-optimization measures. Media Products’ market is expected to continue to grow robustly. Small/midsize companies need to achieve exposure via Eniro’s channels, which through the unique database creates opportunities to be searchable 24/7. Eniro has entered into cooperation agreements with well-known players, thus enabling Media Products to distribute its products through the network sites of business partners in addition to proprietary channels. This leads to increased volumes and revenues, at the same time as Eniro pays a proportion of the advertising revenue to business partners for their distribution. Accordingly, the products and services marketed via a business partner’s network site generate a lower margin. In order to provide customers with transparent information concerning the customer value generated by the investment in Eniro’s channels, Eniro has developed a new customer report ROI, Return on Investment. Retaining existing customers and giving them value for their investments is a key objective, thus reducing the churn rate. To create long-term profitability, Eniro needs to increase its revenues per salesperson. By having better-structured sales organizations with higher expertise, the intention is to reduce personnel turnover and increase sales. To a greater extent, more cost-effective telephone sales will be prioritized ahead of customer visits. At the same time, more clear-cut sales targets are being introduced, in which high quality and an analysis of customer requirements are vital components. Market position Eniro is the leading actor in Nordic region local search with operations in the Nordic region and Poland. The company’s well-known brands have strong positions and are the market leader or ranked number two in each particular market. Brand recognition is very high and of the core services, eniro.se has approximately 2.5 million unique visitors (UVs), Norwegian gulesider.no 1.3 million UVs, Danish krak.dk 1.6 million UVs and Polish panoramafirm.pl 1.2 million UVs per week. Eniro’s market position is to be strengthened by implementing the brand platform that was formulated during 2011. The brand platform assigns priority to the users, since the users drive traffic and thus become Eniro’s foremost asset. Development of the product portfolio is being guided by the users’ needs, behavior and requirements, and to a greater extent they will be able to implement their searches via mobile channels, such as smart phones or tablets. Eniro is investing resources in the further development of mobile services and products, an area where market growth is expected. Eniro intends to be the best company at capitalizing on mobile services. To increase sales efficiency, Eniro is working actively to reduce personnel turnover within the sales force. By means of distinct leadership, increased employee competency, increased control of sales, more distinct targets and by raising the status of the sales force, Eniro aims to be an attractive employer and thus increase the opportunities to recruit market-leading talents. 40 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Earnings per share To facilitate investments in growth areas, the cost of more mature operations has to be reduced. Cost awareness among the employees needs to be strengthened in terms of everyday activities. Continuous cost control is a prerequisite for maintaining competitiveness. Earnings per share amounted to SEK –2.13 (–248.43). Directories Scandinavia SEK M Operating revenues Sweden Norway Denmark EBITDA EBITDA margin percent BUSINESS TREND DURING 2011 SEK M Operating revenues Directories Scandinavia Voice Polen Finland Directories Total operating revenues Operating expenses adjusted EBITDA before items affecting comparability and depreciation/amortization Items affecting comparability Depreciation/amortization Impairment losses Operating profit/loss Financial items, net Taxes Net result for the year 2011 Jan-Dec 3,190 899 234 - 4,323 1,074 -83 -477 -378 136 -364 15 -213 2010 Jan-Dec 3,713 968 365 280 5,326 2011 2010 Jan-Dec Jan-Dec 3,190 3,713 1,527 1,690 1,191 1,427 472 596 750941 23.5 25.3 Operating revenues for Directories Scandinavia amounted to SEK 3,190 M (3,713), an organic decline of 11 percent. The share of online revenues, calculated as the share of total revenues from Directory Database services, was 67 (58) percent. Operating revenues in the Swedish market declined organically by 10 percent. Operating revenues in the Norwegian market declined organically by 12 percent. The decrease in revenues was due to a continued downturn for printed directories, and to Kvasir’s focus on sponsored links. Excluding the Kvasir effect, the downturn was 6 percent. In Denmark, revenues decreased organically by 13 percent. EBITDA for Directories Scandinavia amounted to SEK 750 M (941) and the EBITDA margin was 24 percent (25). 1,266 -661 -517 -4,264 -4,176 -563 119 -4,620 Revenues for 2011 amounted to SEK 4,323 M (5,326), an organic decline of 11 percent (14). Efforts to adapt operations to the changed search behavior, whereby digital channels are accounting for an ever-increasing share of media consumption, continue. Although Eniro is in the midst of a change process resulting from the transition from printed to digital media, it has made considerable progress in relation to similar companies, in that printed media account for a low proportion of Eniro’s revenues. The focus on improving user value and the quality of Eniro’s products and services is considerable. Operating expenses were SEK 458 M below the level for 2010, adjusted for divested operations and exchangerate effects. Cost savings during the year derived mainly from lower costs for employees, consultants and printing. Adjusted EBITDA, excluding restructuring costs and other items affecting comparability, amounted to SEK 1,074 M (1,266), down 15 percent compared with the preceding year, due to the revenue decline in Directories Scandinavia. EBITDA for 2011 increased to SEK 991 M (605). During the 2010 fiscal year, the operation in Finland was discontinued, which had an adverse impact of SEK 626 M on income. The operating income for 2011 amounted to SEK 136 M (–4,176), including impairment losses on goodwill of SEK 378 M (4,264), of which SEK 167 M was attributable to the Norwegian voice operations and SEK 209 M to the Polish operations. The impairment loss in Norway was due to a volume decrease in the market, while the situation in Poland was caused by the structural decline in print. Impairment testing showed that the assets values in Eniro’s core business had been sustained. The impairment loss has no impact on Eniro’s loan covenants. For 2011, net financial items amounted to an expense of SEK 364 M (563), which was adversely affected by higher interest rates and a lower exchange-rate gain. Net debt was reduced during the year, which resulted in a lower financial expense. The preceding year was charged with nonrecurring items of SEK 293 M connected to the rights issue and the closing of derivative instruments. The result before tax for 2011 amounted to SEK –228 M (–4,739). For 2011, Eniro recognized a positive tax expense of SEK 15 M (119) and the net result for the year was SEK –213 M (–4,620). Voice SEK M Operating revenues Sweden Norway Finland EBITDA EBITDA margin percent 2011 2010 Jan-Dec Jan-Dec 899 968 520 547 95 130 284 291 340340 37.8 35.1 Operating revenues in Voice amounted to SEK 899 M (968), an organic decrease of 5 percent. A volume decline was noted in all markets, which was partially offset by price increases. As of January 1, 2011, Eniro’s remaining Finnish operations are included in the Voice segment. EBITDA amounted to SEK 340 M (340) and the EBITDA margin was 38 percent (35). Poland SEK M Operating revenues EBITDA EBITDA margin, percent 2011 2010 Jan-Dec Jan-Dec 234 365 -1645 -6.8 12.3 Operating revenues in Poland amounted to SEK 234 M (365). Operating revenues in Poland decreased organically by 30 percent, due to the structural decline in print. Online revenues continued to increase sharply but from low levels. EBITDA for the Poland business area amounted to SEK –16 M (45) 41 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Financial position Condensed consolidated balance sheet SEK M Tangible fixed assets Intangible fixed assets Other fixed assets Current assets, excl. cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents Total assets Shareholders’ equity Interest-bearing liabilities incl. derivative instruments, excluding pension liability Other liabilities Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities 2011 Dec 31 67 7,666 369 1,050 557 9,709 3,252 2010 Dec 31 84 8,336 424 1,293 450 10,587 3,469 4,127 2,330 9,709 4,286 2,832 10,587 Of the total facility, NOK 1,350 M and SEK 360 M is hedged at a fixed interest rate until August 2012, corresponding to about 46 percent of the utilized portion of the facility. At year-end, Eniro had an unutilized credit facility of SEK 238 M. On December 31, 2011, cash and cash equivalents and unutilized credit facilities totaled approximately SEK 795 M. On November 30, 2010, Eniro renegotiated its loan agreement with the same bank consortium as under the previous loan agreement. The new loan agreement became effective on January 13, 2011. For more information regarding the new credit facility, see Note 15 Borrowing. FINANCIAL RISKS The Group-wide financial policy that was adopted by the Board of Directors provides the foundation for the management of financial operations, the division of responsibilities and financial risks. The focus of Eniro’s risk-management activities is to limit or eliminate financial risks in terms of costs, liquidity and the company’s financial position. The subsidiary Eniro Treasury AB has a centralized responsibility for handling financing and risk management. According to Eniro’s finance policy, the Board of Directors makes decisions about the hedging of transaction risks. In connection with net investments in foreign currency, translation risks must be considered. Eniro has investments in NOK, EUR, PLN and DKK, with the largest exposure in NOK. As part of efforts to reduce exposure related to net investments in foreign currency, portions of borrowing were raised in NOK and DKK. In the preceding year, borrowing was also conducted in EUR but this was discontinued following the renegotiation of the loan agreement. Approximately 93 percent of the borrowing in NOK has been swapped at a fixed interest rate and about 15 percent of the facility in SEK has been swapped at a fixed interest rate. For a more detailed description of risk management, see Note 21 Financial risk management. The balance sheet total declined by about 8 percent to SEK 9,709 M (10,587). Fixed assets decreased because of customary depreciation/amortization during the year of SEK 477 M (517) and impairment losses on goodwill of SEK 376 M (4,261) resulting from reduced volumes in the Norwegian voice operations and from the structural decline in the Polish print market. The change in fixed assets was offset in part by investments of SEK 142 M (221) and minor acquisitions in Denmark and De Gule Sider amounting to SEK 62 M. The exchange-rate effect during the year was marginal. Net working capital (non-interest-bearing current assets less non-interest-bearing current liabilities) was lower at the end of 2011, due to reduced sales and thus lower accounts receivable. The decrease in sales also had an adverse impact on prepaid income. Cash and cash equivalents increased SEK 107 M to SEK 557 M (450), as a result of a rise in the operating cash flow. At year-end the Group’s shareholders’ equity amounted to SEK 3,252 M (3,469). No dividend was paid to the shareholders during the year. Shareholders’ equity per share amounted to SEK 32.46 (35.21) and shareholders’ equity accounted for 33 percent (33) of total assets. During 2011, Eniro reduced its pension obligations in the balance sheet by paying pension premiums to Alecta, which contributed to a reduction in other non-interest-bearing liabilities. At December 31, 2011, the Group’s interest-bearing net indebtedness amounted to SEK 3,675 M, compared with SEK 3,951 M at the beginning of the year. Interest-bearing net indebtedness in relation to EBITDA, excluding other items affecting comparability items, was 3.6 (3.3 at the beginning of the year). CASH FLOW Operating cash flow increased 52 percent to SEK 230 M (151). Cash flow was affected favorably by an improvement in working capital and lower investments. Cash flow includes a negative impact from a one-off disbursement of pension premiums amounting to SEK 70 M. Total tax payments for the year include additional tax of approximately SEK 101 M in accordance with the definitive tax notice from the Norwegian Tax Authority from 2010. The decision pertained to the period 2001–2005 and the subsidiary Eniro Holding AS, which was acquired in 2005. Cash flow from financing activities was affected by repayments of the credit facility totaling SEK 363 M. Cash flow for the year was SEK 113 M (133). Interest-bearing net indebtedness SEK M 2011 2010 Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Opening balance -3,951 -6,645 Operating cash flow 230 151 Acquisitions and divestments 0 26 Rights issue -10 2,389 Translation difference and other 56 128 Closing balance -3,675 -3,951 Interest-bearing net indebtedness/EBITDA adjusted for other items affecting comparability, multiple 3.6 3.3 DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS Eniro works continuously to develop a product portfolio that drives profitable growth. The users are transitioning from printed directories to online solutions and then on to mobile solutions at an ever-faster pace. The development of new products is being driven by user needs, behavior and requirements. During 2011, Eniro launched a series of products and services for improved searchability via online and mobile channels. The development work for all markets is conducted On December 31, 2011, the debt outstanding on the credit facility amounted to NOK 1,448 M, DKK 76 M and SEK 2,407 M. 42 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE through joint projects at Group level designed to offer the best quality and be cost effective. This contributed to reducing the Group’s development costs during 2011 despite the pursuit of many initiatives. A series of quality improvements of the core services eniro. se, krak.dk and gule sider.no have resulted in increased user friendliness and enhanced the quality of hits. In addition, in order to be transparent and be able to demonstrate the customer value of the various channels, Eniro has developed a customer report that provides an overview of the customer’s advertisements with Eniro. An additional tool is Web Analytics, which analyzes the users’ traffic and behavior online. Within the mobile services,Web2mobile has been developed. This is a service that adapts the advertisers’ website to the mobile phone’s smaller format. In Sweden, Eniro has developed and launched a number of applications for smart phones and tablet devices, including Eniro i Stan, Eniro Akut and Eniro På Väg. These applications help the user to quickly access local search results and will be rolled out in other countries during 2012. towards increased revenues from third-party partnerships. The objective for the capital structure is that net indebtedness in relation to EBITDA should not exceed a multiple of 3.0. PERSONNEL On December 31, 2011, the number of full-time employees was 3,626, compared with 3,929 at the beginning of the year. Accordingly, the number of employees was reduced by 303. F ull-time employees at year-end: Sweden including Other Norway Denmark Total Directories Scandinavia incl. Other Sweden Norway Finland Total Voice Poland Directories Finland Total Group 2011 108 2010 157 2010 920 728 377 2,025 414 71 355 840 1,038 26 3,929 ENVIRONMENT In total, the following development costs have been capitalized in the balance sheet in the past three years. SEK M Development costs 2011 934 629 403 1,966 274 59 400 733 927 – 3,626 Eniro pursues systematic and target-oriented environmental work and Eniro in Sweden and Norway are environmentally certified in accordance with the ISO 14001standard. During 2011, environmental efforts focused primarily on the production and distribution of directories and transportation, and reducing energy consumption and waste. Further information on Eniro’s environmental work is available on Eniro’s website www.eniro.com. 2009 149 ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTMENTS Acquisitions In December, Eniro acquired specific assets in De Gule Sider (DGS) Denmark. Under the acquisition, Eniro purchased specific online/mobile assets such as the domain dgs.dk, brands, IP rights, IT systems, accrued order bookings and customer lists that complement Eniro’s existing business. Eniro took over the employment of 42 key individuals and salespeople. The purchase consideration was approximately SEK 27 M, which was paid in cash when access to the business was made. DGS was declared bankrupt in November and Eniro took over the operation already on December 30, 2011. The acquisition is not subject to examination in accordance with competition law. PARENT COMPANY Operating revenues for 2011 amounted to SEK 36 M (21). All operating revenues pertain to intra-Group sales. The result before tax was SEK –273 M (–1,821). Investments amounted to SEK – M (–). The Parent Company’s external interest-bearing net indebtedness at year-end was SEK – M (171). The Parent Company’s shareholders’ equity at the end of 2011 amounted to SEK 5,002 M (5,265), of which unrestricted shareholders’ equity accounted for SEK 2,497 M (2,761). On December 31, 2011, registered share capital amounted to SEK 2,504,518,500, represented by 100,180,740 shares. At the end of 2011, the quotient value per Eniro share was SEK 25. On December 31, 2011, Eniro AB had 3,266 treasury shares and the average holding of treasury shares during the year was 3,680. At the end of the year, the Parent Company Eniro AB had 30 full-time employees (26). Divestments During September, Eniro divested all of the assets in Findexa Førlag, an operation within Eniro Norway that publishes Grenseguiden, a number of niche magazines, export periodicals and the e-portal nortrade.com to the operational manager of the business. The agreement also included a five-year right to use the Findexa brand. Findexa Førlag had been part of the Eniro Group since 2005. During 2010, Findexa Førlag had sales of approximately SEK 35 M and EBITDA of about SEK –5 M. The operation had 38 employees. The date of transfer for the transaction was September 1, 2011. SIGNIFICANT AGREEMENTS THAT ARE AFFECTED BY A PUBLIC PURCHASE OFFER On November 30, 2010, Eniro renegotiated its loan agreement with the same bank consortium as under the previous loan agreement. The lenders’ obligation to provide loans under the new credit facilities agreement was conditional upon such considerations as the rights issue being completed no later than January 15, 2011 and that the net proceeds were to be used in full for the repayment of existing loans. The new credit facility came into effect on January 13, 2011. If an owner, or group of owners, acquires more than 30 percent of the voting rights in Eniro, Eniro and the banks in OUTLOOK Eniro has the objective of achieving organic revenue growth as of 2012. Taking into account the changed revenue mix and continued savings, the objective is to achieve EBITDA in 2012 on a par with 2011. It is expected that total costs will be reduced by SEK 200 M compared with 2011. The planned cost savings do not include currency effects, the effects resulting from the divestment and acquisition of operations or increases in thirdparty costs arising from the strategic shift in the revenue mix 43 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DIVIDEND question must within 30 days reach an agreement on continuation of the loan agreement. If an agreement is not reached, the credit agreement can expire, and the outstanding amount must be repaid. The Board of Directors will propose to the 2012 Annual General Meeting that no dividend be paid for 2011. The reason for not paying a dividend is that the net result for the year for the 2011 fiscal year was negative due to impairment losses, as well as restrictions resulting from covenants in the new loan agreement. This is in line with the company’s objective of achieving net indebtedness in relation to EBITDA that does not exceed a multiple of 3. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER YEAR-END During October, Eniro entered into an agreement to acquire the directory assistance service, 118 800, including relating brands, telephone numbers and other intellectual rights. The acquisition was conditional on the approval of the Swedish Competition Authority. Due to the decision in December by the Swedish Competition Authority to initiate an in-depth investigation into the acquisition and the indications received from the Swedish Competition Authority in the course of the process, Eniro decided not to implement the acquisition. Eniro’s assessment was that the acquisition could become the object of a protracted process. As of the end of 2012, a merger will be implemented in Norway of the regional directory Gule Sider and the local directory Ditt Distrikt. The merger will result in savings and a streamlining of Gule Sider into a dedicated online brand. A concentration of the print portfolio in Denmark and a format change in Sweden are under way. Eniro has pension insurance with PRI Pensionsgaranti (PRI) and, for its continued obligation, Eniro will pledge bank funds amounting to SEK 60 M pertaining to an expanded pension guarantee to PRI. The timing of this provision will be during the first of quarter of 2012. BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ MOTION CONCERNING DISTRIBUTION OF EARNINGS The following earnings in the Parent Company are available for distribution at the Annual General Meeting: Net loss Earnings brought forward Total SEK -263,111,216 2,760,138,344 2,497,027,128 The Board of Directors proposes that SEK 2,497,027,128 will be carried forward. 44 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE OPERATIONAL RISKS AND RISK MANAGEMENT Eniro’s definition of risk The year 2011 Eniro defines risk as the uncertainty that an event could occur that would affect the company’s ability to achieve its established business objectives within a given period. Risks are a natural part of all business operations that the organization must be able to manage effectively. Risk management is designed to prevent risks from materializing or to limit or prevent risks from adversely impacting operations. Eniro has an annual, recurring risk analysis process, Enterprise Risk Management (ERM), which includes all parts of the business, as well as business areas and Group functions. Eniro aims to identify, assess and manage the risks it faces including industry- and marketrelated risks, commercial risks, operational risks, financial risks, compliance risks relating to laws and regulations, and financial reporting risks. The risk exposure is similar within the various business areas, and during the risk analysis the various risks are identified in a structured manner by analyzing a number of risk drivers per risk category. For each evaluated risk, an assessment is made to determine to what extent the risk should be monitored, eliminated, reduced or increased. The risk analysis also provides input for annual business planning, where riskmanagement activities are planned as part of the strategic and operational initiatives adopted. The company’s risk analysis, including risk-management activities, is reported to the company’s Audit Committee and the Board of Directors for evaluation and approval. Eniro has defined the following three primary purposes of its risk-management processes: 1. To ensure that the company’s management and Board of Directors are well aware of the company’s risks and to ensure that information about the company’s risk exposure is communicated effectively. 2. To support operational management by providing relevant risk information and decision-making data to create a basis for effective risk management and effective operational control and monitoring to achieve established business objectives. 3. To help company management and the Board of Directors to systematically identify, handle and monitor risks at various levels of the organization in order to minimize damage to the business. In 2011, the main risks and uncertainties for the Group were related to the impact of general economic development on demand, the transition from print to digital media, improved sales efficiency and alignment of the cost base. The year 2012 The main risks and uncertainties facing the Group prior to 2012 entail development of the product portfolio, quality improvements to the database for increased customer and user satisfaction, the impact of general economic development on demand and a continued focus on sales efficiency. RISKS AFFECTING THE GROUP’S NET INCOME Industry and market risks Risks have been identified, both in the industry and the market, involving: • Technological development • Customer satisfaction • User experience • Competitor behavior • The economic situation Technological development, customer satisfaction and user experience in interaction Towards the end of 2010, Eniro developed its product search service, which was launched during the year. Eniro is continuing to strengthen its market position by introducing new services and products, primarily online and mobile channels. One area of focus in 2012 will be the mobile product portfolio. December 2011 saw the launch of new vertical apps, Eniro Akut (emergency), Eniro På Väg (on the road) and Eniro I Stan (in town) for smart phones and tablet devices in Sweden, which will be introduced into other countries. The market for search services in the mobile channel is growing strongly and Eniro can continue to strengthen its position by developing products that move users closer to the purchase transaction by using their mobile. The mobile market is evolving constantly and is extremely fast moving. To manage the transition from online to mobile channels and create user value, Eniro must be active ENIRO’S MAIN RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES INDUSTRY AND MARKET RISKS • Technological development • Customer satisfaction • User experience • Competitor behavior • The economic situation COMMERCIAL RISKS • Products and services OPERATIONAL RISKS • Sales efficiency • Alignment of the cost base FINANCIAL RISKS • Financing • Foreign currencies • Interest rates 45 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 COMPLIANCE RISKS • Laws • Rules and regulations • Internal policies FINANCIAL REPORTING RISKS • See the section entitled Internal Control on page 52. BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Product offerings in launching new user-friendly products. The transformation from online to mobile is moving faster than previous trends have suggested, which gives Eniro an opportunity to position itself in a growing market for search services. If Eniro launches services and products that are not demanded by users and customers, this could have a material impact on Eniro’s business, financial position and operating income. For increased customer satisfaction and greater user experience, Eniro has worked on improving the quality of its base data. The transition to a Nordic supply organization continues, through clearer internal processes and automation, which will enable the Group to pursue Group-wide management of base data. The aim is to make it fast and easy to update customer data for publication. Higher-quality local searches improve the user’s search results and experiences, thus providing increased customer value. If Eniro does not maintain the quality of its base data, this could lead to reduced traffic and poorer customer satisfaction, which could have a material impact on Eniro’s business, financial position and operating income. Eniro’s business model offers advertisers valuable exposure and requires competitive and accessible search channels with motivated users. Changed user behaviors and shifting trends in the purchase of media space give rise to significant risks. Eniro is working continuously to improve understanding of user behaviors and to demonstrate the advertising value to advertisers. For this purpose, Eniro has developed new tools, such as Return on Investment and Web Analytics, which link traffic to the value of the advertiser’s media investment. Eniro’s product portfolio evolves as users move from print to digital media. Trends and user behaviors are shifting ever faster, and the expansion of Eniro’s online and mobile channels are exposed to a large number of challenges and risks, including: • The mobile platform, which is the new meeting place for users and retailers. Users in mobile channels are sensitive to trends and quick to both adopt and abandon new services. Eniro’s investments must be made with a long-term perspective, with a view to both capturing new users and then retaining them. • The markets in which Eniro operates or intends to establish a position are characterized by rapid technological change, product launches and improvements to competing products and services, as well as fluctuating demand from customers and users, who also have different technological preferences. It is possible that Eniro will be unable to upgrade, develop and distribute its new products and systems, or attract experts at the right time and in an efficient manner. If Eniro fails to offer its users and customers an attractive product mix that drives traffic, this could lead to reduced demand and hence lower growth, which could have a material impact on Eniro’s business, financial position and operating income. Strong competition Eniro accounts for a large share of the Scandinavian and Polish markets, and competes with local and international players, both newly started and established. The competition consists of traditional local and global search companies operating in the online and mobile channels, global social networking sites and online communities, and also verticals and e-commerce sites in specific industries. The printed products published by Eniro compete with other directories and other printed forms of advertising, including traditional media such as daily newspapers, radio, television and billboards, and also direct marketing. Eniro’s ability to compete successfully for both customers and users will depend on factors both within and beyond Eniro’s control. Important factors are Eniro’s capacity to deliver relevant services to its customers and users, the development and launching of new products at the right time and price, as well as industry and general economic trends. Increased competition in the Nordic and Polish markets as a result of price reductions, the launch of new services and products, and other factors could have negative consequences for Eniro and lead to a loss of users and increased costs, which in turn could have a significant impact on Eniro’s business, financial position and operating income. OPERATIONAL RISKS Identified risks in the operational arena involve: • Sales efficiency • Alignment of the cost base Increased sales efficiency In many cases, Eniro’s products and services are sold as complex packages, which require qualified sales people who can act as advisors and present the right solutions on the basis of customer needs. The sellers must be developed continuously, and trained with a view to Eniro’s changing product offerings. Eniro Business School provides an opportunity for training sellers in new products and developments in the sales process. Another step towards increased sales efficiency entails reducing employee turnover in the sales force. Through clear leadership, enhanced employee competencies and improved control of sales efforts, combined with clearer goals and a raising of the status of the sales profession, Eniro will become an attractive employer and thereby offer better opportunities to recruit market-leading talent. By providing clear and strategic HR processes for career paths, competency development, leadership and compensation packages, Eniro intends to position itself as an attractive employer. Eniro’s ability to build and maintain relationships with its customers in efficient sales channels, such as by regular mail and digital channels, is another important factor in increasing sales efficiency. If Eniro does not have an efficient sales process, this could lead to lower growth, which could have a material impact on Eniro’s business, financial position and operating income. Uncertain economic conditions Changes in the financial market and in the global economy are difficult to predict, and could affect demand in Eniro’s markets in the Nordic region and Poland. Customers’ marketing plans govern the demand for Eniro’s products and services. Eniro operates in an industry that is located late in the business cycle, and uncertainty about economic development and growth in the Nordic region and Poland could have a material impact on Eniro’s business, financial position and operating income. COMMERCIAL RISKS Identified commercial risks are in: • Products and services 46 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Alignment of the cost base Compliance risks Eniro will continue to align the cost base as part of the Group’s aim of achieving profitable growth in 2012. The earlier reorganization has provided Eniro with a centralized Nordic delivery organization for product development and operations. Even with a centralized organization, however, it is important to focus on investments that generate growth. The market for online and mobile services is evolving constantly and is extremely fast moving. Prioritizing the products and services that Eniro chooses to focus on, and which become tomorrow’s product offerings, is important. Group-wide functions facilitate cost-efficient purchases and solutions. Continuous cost control is a prerequisite for maintaining competitiveness. If Eniro does not choose the right investments, and also align its cost base in other ways to achieve efficient use, this could have a material impact on Eniro’s business, financial position and operating income. Identified risks within the framework of compliance risks: • Laws • Regulations • Internal policies Changed laws, regulations and government decisions could result in changed prerequisites for the business and thus affect Eniro. The company has a well-established system for internal regulations and policies, which clearly regulates and determines how the operations should be managed in various respects. The company regularly follows up its compliance with laws, regulations and internal policies through, for example, the activities of the internal audit, which includes monitoring of compliance risks. Financial reporting risks Correct and appropriate financial reporting and sound internal controls are essential for the company’s credibility with respect to shareholders and other stakeholders. Eniro devotes considerable resources to the development of its processes for risk analysis and risk management in order to maintain good internal control over its financial reporting, in accordance with the intentions of the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance. The risk of material errors in the company’s financial reporting is analyzed from the viewpoint of the consolidated income and balance sheet and significant notes in the company’s annual report. Key accounts are identified and a risk analysis carried out, in which both quantitative and qualitative risk parameters are assessed. For a detailed description of the company’s risk analysis and risk-management activities with respect to its financial reporting, refer to the section on internal control in the Corporate Governance Report. Financial risks Identified risks within the framework of financial risks: • Funding • Foreign currencies • Interest rates Eniro’s finance policy as adopted by the Board of Directors is the foundation for managing financial operations, the division of responsibility and financial risks. The focus of Eniro’s risk management is to reduce or eliminate financial risks, while taking into account costs, liquidity and financial position. In addition to the annual risk analysis, financial risks are assessed and monitored continuously. For a detailed description of financial risk management, see Note 21, Financial risk management. 47 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Eniro is a Swedish public limited liability company that has its headquarters in Stockholm, Sweden. This Corporate Governance Report has been reviewed by the company’s external auditors. Election AUDITORS ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING 3) Information Election 1) Proposals 1) nomination COMMITTEE Election Information BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2) REMUNERATION COMMITTEE AUDIT COMMITTEE Goals, strategies, control Information INTERNAL AUDIT 4) Reports, control PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER The Nomination Committee prepares proposals for resolutions, which are presented to the Annual General Meeting (AGM), The AGM determines the manner in which the members of the Nomination Committee are to be appointed. From among its members, the Board of Directors establishes the committees and appoints their members. 3) Responsible for the control of the entire operation. Reports to the Board and to the shareholders. 4) Reports to the Audit Committee. 1) 2) Internal governance instruments Business concept and goals, Articles of Association, rules of procedure for the Board of Directors, instructions for the President and Chief Executive Officer, strategies and policies in respect of such matters as financial, information and insider issues, and processes for internal control and governance. External governance instruments The Swedish Companies Act, the Swedish Annual Reports Act, Nasdaq OMX Stockholm’s Rule Book for Issuers, other relevant laws and the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance. Eniro is a Swedish public limited liability company. The shareholders of Eniro ultimately decide upon the Group’s corporate governance through the election of the Board of Directors at the General Meeting. The Board, in turn, is the body that has the day-to-day responsibility for ensuring that the corporate governance functions comply with laws and other external and internal governance instruments. All shareholders may vote for the full number of shares held and represented at a General Meeting, without any restriction on voting rights. All shares entitle equal voting rights. The model illustrates the structure of corporate governance within Eniro. G largest owners represented 52.1 percent (38.7) of the share capital. 68 percent of total shares outstanding were registered to Swedish shareholders, while 32 percent were owned by nonSwedish shareholders (22.9). The company’s three largest shareholders on December 31, 2011 were Dansk Capital Sverige AB (8.8%), Länsförsäkringar Fondförvaltning AB (8.4%) and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken S.A, NQI (6.4%). Read more about Eniro’s share and ownership structure on pages 36–37. overnance of the Group is based on, for example, the Articles of Association, the Swedish Companies Act and the rules and regulations of Nasdaq OMX Stockholm. Eniro has applied the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance since 2005. The Code is available on the Swedish Corporate Governance Board’s website www.corporategovernance.se. Eniro has no instances of non-compliance with the Code to report for the 2011 fiscal year. Eniro works to ensure that the operations will generate a healthy long-term return for shareholders and other stakeholders. Efficient corporate governance at Eniro can be summarized in a number of interacting components, which are described in the illustration above. Share capital and voting rights SHAREHOLDERS Share capital in Eniro on December 31, 2011 amounted to SEK 2,504 M, represented by 100,180,740 shares, of which treasury shares held by Eniro accounted for 3,266 shares (218,480). Eniro’s holding of treasury shares averaged 3,680 shares during The number of shareholders in Eniro on December 31, 2011 was 14,803 (17,472). In accordance with details concerning those shareholders who were known to the company, the ten 48 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE the year. The intention of the holding of treasury shares was that they would be used for the share-savings program for Eniro employees. However, the program was discontinued in 2011. The total number of voting rights was 100,180,740. All shares have a quotient value of SEK 25 and provide identical rights to a share in the company’s assets and earnings. In accordance with the proposal that was presented by the Nomination Committee, the AGM resolved that Eniro’s Board of Directors would comprise of six members and no deputies, which constituted a decrease in the number of members by one. The AGM, in accordance with the Nomination Committee’s proposals, re-elected Members of the Board Thomas Axén and Harald Strømme and newly elected Lars-Johan Jarnheimer, Fredrik Arnander, Cecilia Daun Wennborg and Ketil Eriksen. Lars-Johan Jarnheimer was elected Chairman of the Board. The AGM also passed resolutions concerning directors’ fees, principles for the remuneration of senior management and the establishment of the Nomination Committee prior to the 2012 AGM. All documents from the 2011 AGM are available at www. eniro.com. The share and dividend policy Eniro is listed on Nasdaq OMX Stockholm and is traded under the ticker ENRO. On the Nasdaq OMX Nordic list, Eniro is index classified under Consumer Discretionary/Advertising in the Nordic Mid Cap segment. Eniro had market capitalization of SEK 1.1 billion on December 31, 2011. The financial objective of reducing the company’s net debt in relation to EBITDA has precedence over shareholder dividends. The company’s objective is that net debt in relation to EBITDA will not exceed 3.0 times. This means that a reduction in the company’s debt continues to have priority. Consequently, the Board of Directors of Eniro proposes that no dividend be paid for the 2011 fiscal year. nomination COMMITTEE Since 2005 the AGM has determined that the four largest shareholders are to be offered an opportunity to appoint one representative each and that these representatives, together with the Chairman of the Board, are to form the Nomination Committee for the period until a new Nomination Committee has been appointed. The composition of the Nomination Committee is to be announced in a press release as soon as the members have been appointed. Such an announcement is to take place no later than six months prior to the AGM. Prior to the 2012 Annual General Meeting, the Nomination Committee consists of Philip Wendt (Länsförsäkringar Fondförvaltning AB), Mikael Nordberg (appointed by Danske Capital AB), Sven Zetterqvist (Skandia Liv), Marianne Nilsson (Swedbank Robur funds) and Lars-Johan Jarnheimer (Chairman of Eniro AB’s Board of Directors). Mikael Nordberg is the Chairman of the Nomination Committee. If a member of the Nomination Committee resigns from the position prior to the conclusion of the Committee’s work, the shareholder who appointed the resigning member, if considered to be necessary, is to appoint a successor, or if that shareholder is no longer, in terms of voting rights, one of the four largest shareholders, then such right is transferred to the new shareholder who, following these shareholders, has the largest shareholding. The Nomination Committee’s task ahead of the AGM on April 25, 2012 is to present proposals concerning the number of Board Members to be elected by the AGM, directors’ fees, any nomination for committee work, the composition of the Board, election of Chairman of the Board, election of Chairman of the AGM, auditors’ fees and election of auditors. The Nomination Committee is also to present proposals to the AGM concerning a process for establishing the following year’s Nomination Committee. Up to March 1, 2012, the Nomination Committee had held five meetings. The Nomination Committee has not received any nomination proposals from other shareholders. The annual evaluation of the Board’s work and the individual evaluation of each Board member constitute an important part of the Nomination Committee’s work. Since 2005, this evaluation has consisted of an in-depth evaluation conducted every second year (odd numbered years), with a follow-up of and evaluation based on the in-depth evaluation during the subsequent year. During 2011, the evaluation took the form of an extensive questionnaire combined with individual interviews of Board GENERAL MEETING The shareholders’ influence over the company is exercised at a shareholders’ meeting, which constitute the company’s supreme decision-making body. Shareholders who are registered in the share register on the record date and who have notified their intention to attend may participate in a General Meeting, in person or by proxy. Resolutions taken at a General Meeting normally require a simple majority. For certain matters, however, the Swedish Companies Act requires that a proposal be supported by a larger majority. Individual shareholders requesting that an item of business be addressed by a General Meeting can make such a request to Eniro’s Board of Directors under a special address, which is published on the company’s website, www.eniro.com, well in advance of a General Meeting. An Annual General Meeting (AGM) must be held within six months following the close of the fiscal year. The official notice of the AGM must be published no later than four weeks and no earlier than six weeks prior to the AGM. The AGM passes resolutions concerning the dividend, approval of the annual financial statements, election of Members of the Board and auditors, fees to be paid to Members of the Board and auditors, principles regarding remuneration and other employment terms and conditions for senior management, amendments to the Articles of Association and other important matters. An Extraordinary General Meeting may be convened by the Board or at the request of the auditors or of shareholders representing at least 10 percent of all of the shares in Eniro. 2011 Annual General Meeting Eniro’s 2011 AGM was held on April 29 at Berns Salonger, Stockholm. A total of 32,643,833 shares and voting rights were represented at the AGM, corresponding to approximately 32.6 percent of the total number of shares entitling the right to vote at the Meeting. The total number of possible voting shares is defined as the total number of shares in the company less the number of such shares that are held in treasury. The AGM resolved, in accordance with proposals from the Board of Directors, that no dividend was to be paid for the 2010 fiscal year and that the company’s available funds would instead by carried forward. 49 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REMUNERATION FOR THE AUDITORS 2009–2011 (SEK M) Members. During its 2011 evaluation, the Nomination Committee interviewed and met with all AGM-elected Board members. This work provided the foundation for the Nomination Committee’s discussions regarding an appropriate composition for Eniro’s Board of Directors. The Nomination Committee aims to ensure that, given the nature of Eniro’s business, the Board will have an appropriate composition in terms of competency, experience and background. The Nomination Committee’s proposals are presented in the official notice of the AGM and on the Eniro website. In connection with the issuance of the official notice, the Nomination Committee publishes a reasoned statement regarding its proposal concerning Board composition on the Eniro website, www.eniro.com. Shareholders wishing to maintain regular contact with the Nomination Committee, can do so by e-mailing [email protected]. Year 2009 2010 2011 Other assignments Audit Total 0,9 9,210,1 1,4 9,110,5 1,4 5,16,5 In 2010, the audit fee included revision of the Rights Issue Prospectus. In 2009, the audit fee also included revision of the Rights Issue Prospectus and the supplementary examination in conjunction with the issuance of the interim report for the first quarter in 2009. BOARD OF DIRECTORS The Board of Directors is to manage the company’s affairs in the interests of the company and all shareholders. According to the Swedish Companies Act, the Board is responsible for the organization and the management of the affairs of the company. Eniro’s Articles of Association stipulate that the Board is to consist of four to ten members, who are nominated by the Nomination Committee and elected annually by the AGM for a term until the end of the next AGM. Three of the members are to be appointed by employee organizations pursuant to Swedish law. The employee organizations also appoint one deputy. The Board currently comprises six AGM-elected Board members and three employee representatives. No Board member is a member of company management. Every year, the Board adopts written rules of procedure of the Board which, together with the Swedish Companies Act, the Articles of Association and the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance, specify the Board’s responsibilities and distribute those responsibilities within the Board, meaning between the Chairman and the other Board members, as well as between the Board and its committees. The rules of procedure of the Board contain procedures for the day-to-day Board work. The Board is normally to hold six ordinary meetings annually, including one to be held with the company’s auditors in attendance and also without the attendance of members of company management. Extra Board meetings may be held in order to deal with matters that cannot suitably be dealt with at an ordinary meeting. Such meetings may be held by telephone, by video conference or by per capsulam. Ordinary meetings are normally to be convened by notification to the members one week in advance. The notice is to include the agenda and relevant documents and background materials regarding the items that are to be addressed at the meeting. The Group’s auditors participated in the Board meeting where the year-end and the interim reports for 2010 were approved. During the year, the auditors participated in all of the meetings of the Audit Committee and presented their examination reports at the meetings held to address the year-end and nine-month interim reports. The Chairman is ultimately responsible for the Board’s work and continuously oversees the operations in close consultation with the President and CEO. The Chairman is responsible for making sure that the other Board members receive the information they require to execute their assignments in a responsible manner. The Chairman is also responsible for ensuring that the annual evaluation of the Board’s work is conducted. The Chairman is to represent Eniro in ownership matters. The rules of procedure of the Board include instructions on the distribution of duties between the Board and the President and CEO and procedures for the manner in which the President and CEO is to keep the Board informed of the progress of the Group’s operations and its financial position. The Presi- AUDITORS The AGM elects the company’s auditor. As of June 1, 2011, it is a legal requirement that auditors are elected for a period of one year. However, a period in office of four years may be stipulated in the Articles of Association, which is the case with Eniro’s Articles of Association. Eniro’s current auditor was originally elected by the 2004 AGM and re-elected by the 2008 AGM. The Nomination Committee submits proposals concerning the election of auditors to the AGM, which elects the auditors. On the basis of an annually adopted audit plan, the auditor is responsible for examining and evaluating the risks associated with the operations and the Group’s financial reporting. The auditor meets with the Audit Committee regularly in order to provide information on the ongoing audit work. The 2008 AGM re-elected PricewaterhouseCoopers AB as auditor for the period extending to the 2012 AGM. PricewaterhouseCoopers AB, was represented by Bo Hjalmarsson and Sten Håkansson. At the 2008 AGM, it was announced that Bo Hjalmarsson had been appointed auditor-in-charge. During 2011, Sten Håkansson was replaced by Eva Medbrant. Prior to the 2012 AGM, the Nomination Committee proposes re-election of PricewaterhouseCoopers AB as auditor for the period extending to the 2013 AGM. In view of this, the Board is proposing to the 2012 AGM that it resolve on an amendment of the Articles of Association, so that the period of office for auditors be changed to one year. Auditors for PricewaterhouseCoopers AB Bo Hjalmarsson Auditor-in-charge since 2008 Born: 1960 Authorized Public Accountant since: 1989 Other major audit assignments: Lundin Petroleum, TeliaSonera and Vostok Nafta. Other major assignments: Chairman of FAR’s Policy Group for Audits. Eva Medbrant Auditor of Eniro since 2011 Born: 1966 Authorized Public Accountant since: 2001 Other major audit assignments: Cygate Group and InfoCare Service. Other major assignments: – 50 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Audit Committee dent and CEO participates in all Board meetings except those dealing with the evaluation of the President and CEO’s work. Other members of the senior management participate, when necessary, in order to keep the Board informed, or if requested specifically by the Board or the President and CEO. The Board of Directors currently has two committees that it has appointed from among its members: the Remuneration Committee, which was initially established in 2001, and the Audit Committee, which was initially established in 2004. During the year, the Board adopted rules of procedure for each committee. The Board has also decided on Group-wide policies covering financial, information and insider issues. During the period after the 2011 AGM, the Audit Committee has consisted of Cecilia Daun Wennborg (Chairman), Thomas Axén and Lars-Johan Jarnheimer. In accordance with the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance, the Audit Committee’s duties include monitoring the company’s financial reporting. In so doing, the Audit Committee is responsible, in accordance with the Board’s rules of procedure, for preparing the Board’s work on ensuring the quality of the Group’s financial reporting. This includes monitoring the audit processes and the efficiency of the internal control of financial reporting. The Audit Committee is to continuously meet Eniro’s auditor and keep itself informed of the focus and scope of the audit work and to evaluate this work. The Committee is also to continuously discuss with the auditor the views of Eniro’s risks in terms of the financial reporting. At least one of the Committee’s members must have accounting or auditing competency. The Audit Committee must inform Eniro’s Nomination Committee of the outcome of its evaluation of the audit work. In connection with the election of auditors, the Audit Committee is to assist the Nomination Committee in its work in respect of the formulation of proposals concerning auditors and fees for audit work. The Board, by means of the Board’s rules of procedure, has authorized the Audit Committee to establish guidelines concerning the services other than audit services that Eniro is permitted to procure from its auditor, and to annually adopt the internal audit plan with the support of the external auditor. The Audit Committee is entitled to request information from and support for its work from all employees of the Group, as well to request that specific persons participate in the meetings of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee is entitled to independently seek advice from external advisors in such issues where the Audit Committee considers it necessary. The Audit Committee held six meetings during the year. Meetings of the Audit Committee are minuted, appended to Board material and an oral debriefing occurs at Board meetings. Major matters addressed by the Audit Committee during the year included monitoring of financial reporting, impairment testing of intangible assets, the internal and external audit and risk analyses. Board of Directors’ work during 2011 During the year, the Board held 14 meetings, of which one by telephone and five by per capsulam. At the ordinary Board meetings, the President and CEO reported on the Group’s results and financial position, including the outlook for the quarters ahead. The major matters addressed by the Board during the year included follow-up work on the rights issue that was implemented during the final quarter of 2010, strategy matters, corporate governance matters, the brand platform and the introduction of new Board Members. Other matters addressed included agreements and investments, as well as acquisitions and divestments. A number of strategic transactions were completed during the second half of 2011, including: • Agreement with Google™, which was signed during November and meant that Eniro became an authorized reseller of Google Adwords™ in Sweden, Norway and Denmark. • Acquisition of specific assets from the bankruptcy estate of De Gule Sider A/S in Denmark, which enhanced Eniro’s position as the leading online/mobile player in the Danish search market. Remuneration Committee During the period after the 2011 AGM, the Remuneration Committee has consisted of Lars-Johan Jarnheimer (Chairman) and Harald Strømme. In accordance with the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance, the Remuneration Committee’s duties include preparing the Board’s proposals to the AGM concerning principles for determining salary and other remuneration of the President and CEO and other senior executives. In accordance with the Board’s rules of procedure, the Remuneration Committee’s proposals are to be presented to the Board, which decides on whether to present the proposals to the AGM. The proposals are to comply with standard practice for listed companies. The Board’s proposals concerning principles ahead of the AGM 2012 are presented on page 55. The Board, by means of the Board’s rules of procedure, has authorized the Remuneration Committee to make decisions on individual salaries, remuneration and pension benefits for members of senior management, excluding the President and CEO. The Remuneration Committee held three meetings during the year and all members participated in all of the meetings. The meetings of the Remuneration Committee are minuted and an oral debriefing occurs at Board meetings. Remuneration of the Board The AGM resolves on the remuneration to be paid to the Members of the Board. The 2011 AGM resolved that directors’ fees were to be paid in a total amount of SEK 4,250,000, of which 1,100,000 to the Chairman of the Board and SEK 420,000 to each other AGM-elected member, SEK 150,000 to the Chairman of the Board’s Audit Committee and SEK 75,000 to each of the other four members of the Board’s committees. The AGM also resolved that the Chairman of the Board was to receive special remuneration of SEK 600,000 for his efforts up to the 2012 AGM, since during his first year in office the Chairman was expected to perform extraordinary duties and significantly more extensive work was required in addition to normal Board work. The Chairman of the Board and other AGM-elected members have no pension benefits or agreements concerning severance pay. 51 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER ACCOUNTING/FINANCE CONTROL & TRANSFORMATION hr COMMUNICATIONS & IR LEGAL AFFAIRS Eniro DENMARK Eniro SWEDEN & FINLAND Eniro NORWAY GROUP PRODUCT & SERVICES Eniro POLAND GROUP SERVICE DELIVERY Remuneration OF MEMBERS OF THE BOARD November 7, Mathias Hedlund decided to leave Eniro and his position as Senior Vice President Group Product & Services. No new Deputy Managing Director has been appointed. Name Board work Committee work Lars-Johan Jarnheimer, Chairman 1,700,000¹ 150,000 Fredrik Arnander 420,000 n.a. Thomas Axén 420,000 75,000 Cecilia Daun Wennborg 420,000 150,000 Ketil Eriksen 420,000 n.a. Harald Strømme 420,000 75,000 Lina Alm 2 12,000n.a. Susanne Olin Jönsson 2 12,000n.a. Bengt Sandin 2 4,500n.a. Jonas Svensson 2 15,000n.a. Jennie Hallberg 3 3,000n.a. Total 3,846,500450,000 THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ DESCRIPTION OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL Pursuant to the Swedish Companies Act, the Board has to ensure that the company’s organization is structured in such a manner that the accounting, management of funds and the company’s financial circumstances in general are monitored in a satisfactory manner. The Board also has to establish an Audit Committee to monitor such items as the company’s financial reporting and, in respect of the financial reporting, monitor the efficiency of the company’s internal control, internal audits and risk management. Pursuant to the Swedish Code of Corporate Governance, the Board has to ensure that the company has adequate internal control and formalized procedures to ensure compliance with the approved principles for financial reporting and internal control. The Board also has to ensure that the company’s financial reports are produced in compliance with legislation, applicable accounting standards and other requirements for listed companies. Internal control regarding financial reporting is intended to provide reasonable assurance of the reliability of external financial reporting, including interim reports, press releases and annual reports, and is also to ensure that the external financial reports comply with laws, applicable accounting standards and other requirements for companies listed on Nasdaq OMX Stockholm. Eniro has implemented a modified COSO framework for internal control regarding financial reporting and the framework is divided into five components: control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring. ¹ Including special remuneration of SEK 600,000. 2 Employee representative 3 Employee representative, deputy For additional information, see Note 24 to the consolidated financial statements. GROUP MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION Eniro’s Group Management consists of the President and Chief Executive Officer, Senior Vice President Group Product & Services, Senior Vice President Group Service Delivery, Senior Vice President Group Controlling & Transformation, President of Eniro Sweden and Finland, President of Eniro Norway, President of Eniro Denmark, President of Eniro Poland, Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice President Communications and Senior Vice President Human Resources. The Chief Executive Officer directs the work of Group Management and makes decisions following consultation with these members. During the year, Group Management focused its work on actions designed to strengthen user value and the quality of products and services, as well as conducting a comprehensive brand survey on the basis of being a customer of the company. Since February 1, Mattias Wedar is President of Eniro Sweden and Finland and Stefan Kercza is President of Eniro Denmark. On February 19, Annica Elmehagen took office as Senior Vice President Communications. Martina Smedman took office as Senior Vice President Human Resources on October 3. On FRAMEWORK FOR INTERNAL CONTROL AT ENIRO Control environment The Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, which is responsible for preparing the Board’s work to ensure the quality of the consolidated financial statements. This also 52 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION External includes monitoring audit processes, ensuring effectiveness of internal controls for financial reporting and the follow-up on deviation reports. Responsibility for maintaining an efficient control environment and effective internal control of financial reporting has been delegated to the President and CEO. The Group has an outsourced internal audit function, which supports the company’s work on developing and improving the Group’s internal processes. The Group’s Internal Audit function reports directly to the Audit Committee. The control environment at Eniro comprises a number of corporate policies, guidelines and supporting frameworks related to financial reporting. These include a financial manual with instructions for accounting and reporting, financial policy, directives and instructions concerning decision levels and authorization levels for various areas, directives concerning insider issues and policies regarding information and ethics. The guidelines are monitored and updated regularly and are communicated to all employees involved in financial reporting. Eniro’s communication is to be correct, open and available to all interested parties simultaneously and without delay. All communication must be provided in accordance with the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm’s Rule Book for Issuers. The Board has approved an information policy regulating the manner in which the company is to disclose information. Information is communicated regularly to third parties through press releases and via www.eniro.com. The Board regularly receives financial reports. The Board reviews and approves interim reports and the annual report at regular meetings prior to publication. Financial information about the company may only be communicated by the President/CEO, the Chief Financial Officer and the Head of IR. Internal Principles and guidelines regarding financial processes are communicated between management and other personnel via regular meetings, intranet and email. The CFO and the manager of the Internal Audit function report the results of their internal control work related to financial reporting to the Audit Committee. The results of the Audit Committee’s work are reported regularly to the Board in the form of observations, recommendations and suggestions for decisions and actions to be taken. Risk assessment Eniro implements an annual risk-assessment process and, based on this assessment, the significant risks impacting the internal control of financial reporting are identified and evaluated. This risk assessment provides the foundation for managing risks through an improved control environment and also results in prioritized areas, which are to be evaluated by the internal audit. The risk assessment forms the basis for the internal audit plan, which is continuously updated throughout the year. MONITORING The Internal Audit function is responsible for monitoring and evaluating the operational effectiveness of the company’s riskmanagement and internal control system. The Internal Audit function plans the work in cooperation with the Audit Committee, which approves the internal audit plan. The Internal Audit function makes independent assessments in order to systematically review and suggest improvements to the effectiveness of the internal controls. During the year, the focus was on the forecasting process, development initiatives in the product portfolio, the follow-up of the organizational change implemented in 2010 at group and country level and selected checks of income recognition and the financial statements process. The results of the Internal Audit and the self-assessments are regularly submitted to Group Management and Audit Committee. These ongoing reports form the basis for the Board’s evaluation and assessment of the effectiveness of internal controls related to financial reporting and are the basis for decisions regarding any potential improvement measures. Control activities The primary purpose of control activities is to detect and prevent errors and thereby ensure the quality of financial reporting. Based on the risk analysis, control activities within the identified processes have been implemented both in major subsidiaries and on Group level. These processes are documented with flow charts and detailed descriptions of control activities ensuring that the fundamental requirements of the external financial reporting are met. The activities are both manual and automated and largescale control activities include the review and approval of various types of accounting transactions, analysis of key figures and ratios, inspection of log lists, reconciling of accounts and checklists, as well as application controls for financial information in IT systems supporting financial reporting. 53 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Lars-Johan Jarnheimer Fredrik Arnander Thomas Axén Cecilia Daun Wennborg Ketil Eriksen Born: 1960 Principal education/degree: Degree in economics and business administration from the University of Lund and Växjö. Significant professional commitments/employment: Board assignments. Other significant Board assignments: INGKA Holding BV, CDON Group, Arvid Nordquist HAB, Egmont International AS, Babybjörn AB and is the Chairman of BRIS, the Swedish children’s rights organization. Former positions: CEO of Tele2, Marketing Director Northern Europe at Saab Automobile and CEO of Comviq. Shares held: 50,000 *) Born: 1965 Principal education/degree: Degree in economics and business administration from Stockholm School of Economics. Significant professional commitments/employment: CEO and founder of Keybroker. Other significant Board assignments: Keybroker AB. Former positions: – Shares held: 30,500 *) Born: 1960 Principal education/degree: Master’s degree in Economics and Business Administration, Stockholm School of Economics. Significant professional commitments/employment: CEO of Axstores. Other significant Board assignments: Litorina Kapital 2001 AB and Tolerans AB. Former positions: President of Bonnier Dagstidningar (Bonnier Newspapers). Has worked for McKinsey. Shares held: – Born: 1963 Principal education/degree: Degree in economics and business administration from Stockholm University. Significant professional commitments/employment: Board assignments. Other significant Board assignments: Getinge, Hakon Invest and Proffice. Former positions: Executive positions in the service sector, including Carema Vård och Omsorg, Ambea and the Skandia Group. Shares held: - Born: 1963 Principal education/degree: Degree from Oslo School of Business Administration. Significant professional commitments/employment: Board assignments. Other significant Board assignments: Polarica, Fazer Group, Plantagen and SelStor. Former positions: Executive positions in consumer-oriented companies such as CEO of Colgate-Palmolive AB and The Absolut Company. Shares held: – Chairman of the Board since 2011. Member of the Board since 2011. Member of the Board since 2010. Member of the Board since 2011. *) Shares and other financial instruments in Eniro held by the individual concerned or by closely related natural or legal entities according to information available to the company. MEMBERS OF THE BOARD Name Member of the Board since 2011. Independent Born Elected Nationality No. of shares in Eniro³ Board of Directors ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS Remuneration Committee Audit Committee Lars-Johan Jarnheimer, ordf. 1 Yes 1960 2011 Swedish 50,000 8 of 8 1 of 1 Fredrik Arnander 1 Yes 1965 2011 Swedish 30,500 7 of 8 n/a Thomas Axén Yes 1960 2010 Swedish – 12 of 14 n/a Cecilia Daun Wennborg 1 Yes 1963 2011 Swedish – 8 of 8 n/a Ketil Eriksen 1 Yes 1963 2011 Norwegian – 7 of 8 n/a Harald Strømme Yes 1962 2007 Norwegian 304 12 of 14 3 of 3 Yes 1947 2000 Swedish – 6 of 6 2 of 2 Lars Berg, ordf. 2 Barbara Donoghue 2 Yes 1951 2003 Canadian/British 2,849 5 of 6 n/a Karin Forseke 2 Yes 1955 2008 Swedish/US – 6 of 6 n/a Mattias Miksche 2 Yes 1968 2008 Swedish 40 5 of 6 n/a Simon Waldman 2 Yes 1966 2008 British – 6 of 6 n/a Lina Alm 4 – 1981 2008 Swedish – 12 of 14 n/a Susanne Olin Jönsson 1,4 – 1959 2011 Swedish – 8 of 8 n/a Bengt Sandin 2 ,4 – 1952 2001 Swedish 186 6 of 6 n/a Jonas Svensson 4 – 1966 2010 Swedish – 14 of 14 n/a Jennie Hallberg 5 – 1983 2010 Swedish – 1 of 1 n/a Totalt 83,879 4 of 4 n/a 4 of 4 4 of 4 n/a n/a 2 of 2 2 of 2 2 of 2 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a ¹ As of April 29, 2011. ² Through April 29, 2011. ³ Shares and other financial instruments in Eniro held by individual concerned or by closely related natural or legal entities according to information available to the company. 4 Employee representative. 5 Employee representative, deputy. All members of the Board are independent in relation to the company and its senior management as well as independent in relation to the company’s major shareholders. 54 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Harald Strømme Lina Alm Jonas Svensson Susanne Olin Jönsson Born: 1962 Principal education/degree: MBA, Handelshøyskolen BI/Norwegian School of Management. Bachelor of Science in Journalism, School of Journalism & Mass Communication, University of Colorado at Boulder. Significant professional commitments/employment: Managing Director and Editor-in-Chief, TVNorge, MAX and FEM. Other significant Board assignments: TVNorge AS, Vega Forlag AS, Radio Norge AS and Norwegian Press Association. Former positions: Managing Director, TRY advertising agency. Senior executive positions at TV 2 AS, Kunnskapsforlaget and Verdens Gang (VG). Shares held: 304 *) Born: 1981 Principal education/degree: Business and administration program, Stagneliusskolan, Kalmar. Vocational Education in Entrepreneurship. Significant professional commitments/employment: Sales within Eniro. Other significant Board assignments: Former positions: Salesman, Chairman of Unionen, the union at Eniro Shares held: – Born: 1966 Principal education/degree: Three years of secondary education. Significant professional commitments/employment: Customer Service at 118 118 and Eniro Sverige AB. Other significant Board assignments: Local trade union at Eniro, Eniro 118 118 AB’s Pension Foundation Former positions: Project Manager, Business & Sales Controller Eniro 118 118 AB. Shares held: – Born: 1959 Principal education/degree: Secondary school transition, leadership training. Significant professional commitments/employment: Senior shop steward at Unionen, the union at Eniro Other significant Board assignments: Former positions: Supervisor, group manager, store manager, coach and operator. Shares held: – Member of the Board since 2007. Employee representative of the Board since 2008. Employee representative of the Board since 2010. Employee representative of the Board since 2011. Jennie Hallberg Employee representative of the Board, deputy member since 2010. Born: 1983 Principal education/degree: Three years of secondary education. Significant professional commitments/employment: Senior Work Safety Officer and super-searcher at Eniro 118 118 AB Other significant Board assignments: Local trade union at Eniro, Regional Branch of Unionen and member of national steering committee, Ung Arena Former positions: – Shares held: – *) Shares and other financial instruments in Eniro held by the individual concerned or by closely related natural or legal entities according to information available to the company. 55 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE GROUP MANAGEMENT Johan Lindgren Morten Algøy Roger Asplund Employed in Eniro since: 2010 Born: 1957 Nationality: Swedish Education/degree: B. Sc. Business Administration, Stockholm University Former positions: Chief Financial Officer for Telenor’s operation in India, CEO of Telenor Sweden, Chief Financial Officer for Bredbandsbolaget, Chief Financial Officer for MTG and Metro International Shares held: 191 900*) **) Employed in Eniro since: 1993 Born: 1972 Nationality: Norwegian Education/degree: Primary education Former positions: Sales director, Eniro Norway Shares held: 76 *) Employed in Eniro since: 1986 Born: 1961 Nationality: Swedish Education/degree: Market Economics, IHM Business School Former positions: Sales director, Eniro Sverige Shares held: 203 *) President and CEO President, Eniro Norway President, Eniro Poland Mattias Lundqvist Martina Smedman Krister Skålberg Employed in Eniro since: 2005 Born: 1969 Nationality: Swedish Education/degree: M. Sc. Business Administration, Växjö University Former positions: Group Controller, Eniro AB and Group Financial Director, TDC Song Shares held: 21 *) Employed in Eniro since: 2011. Born: 1963 Education/degree: B.Sc in Human Resource Management, Linköping University Former positions: Head of Human Resources, Preem AB, Sales Manager Oracle Northern Europe Shares held: – Employed in Eniro since: 2010 Born: 1961 Nationality: Swedish Education/degree: M. Sc. Engineering, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm. Former positions: CIO, Telenor Sweden. Shares held: – Chief Financial Officer Senior Vice President, Group Human Resources Senior Vice President Group Service Delivery Annica Elmehagen Senior Vice President, Corporate Communications Employed in Eniro since: 2010 Born: 1969 Nationality: Swedish Education/degree: BA in Communications, Uppsala University. Former positions: Vice President Communications, Telenor Sweden Shares held: – Göran Sällvin Senior Vice President, Group Controlling and Transformation Employed in Eniro since: 2006 Born: 1974 Nationality: Swedish Education/degree: M. Sc. Business Administration, Stockholm University Former positions: President Eniro Finland. Shares held: 186 *) Stefan Kercza President, Eniro Denmark Employed in Eniro since: 2011 Born: 1964 Nationality: Danish Education/degree: M. Sc. Business Administration, AVT Business School. Former positions: President for regions Tamil Nadu and Kerala of Telenor India Shares held: – Mattias Wedar President, Eniro Sweden & Finland Employed in Eniro since: 2005 Born: 1973 Nationality: Swedish Education/degree: M. Sc. Informatics and Systems Analysis, Lund University Former positions: CIO Eniro and President Eniro Denmark Shares held: 79 *) *) Shares and other financial instruments in Eniro held by individual concerned or by closely related natural or legal entities according to information available to the company. **) The President and CEO does not own any shares or holdings in companies with which the company has significant business relations. . INDIVIDUALS WHO LEFT GROUP MANAGEMENT IN 2011 Name Jan Johansson Charlotta Wikström Peter Hagström Mathias Hedlund Position CFO SVP Group Human Resources SVP Group Sales Development SVP Group Product and Services Timing February February April November Source: The Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority 56 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REMUNERATION OF SENIOR MANagement The Board of Directors propose that the 2012 Annual General Meeting resolve on principles on remuneration of senior management and approval of variable remuneration of senior management in the form of synthetic shares. the Company initiates employment termination, a maximum period of notice of 12 months applies. For historical reasons, a couple of individual agreements providing entitlement to 12 months of severance pay and a couple of agreements providing entitlement to six months of severance pay still apply in addition to a period of notice of 12 months. Other remuneration and benefits, such as company car and medical insurance, must be market aligned. The Board of Directors may deviate from the principles if there are particular reasons for doing so in individual cases. principles FOR REMUNERATION OF SENIOR management Senior management is defined as the President and Group Management, currently 11 members. The aim of the principles for remuneration of senior management is for Eniro to offer market-aligned remuneration, comprising three components: fixed salary and variable remuneration, as well as pension provisions and other remuneration and benefits. The principles for remuneration proposed by the Board of Directors have been partly revised in relation to the principles for remuneration adopted by the 2011 Annual General Meeting. The main difference is that senior management is to be given a choice between two alternatives: either (i) that the executive continues to be covered by the prior remuneration system based on a locked fixed salary combined with an opportunity to earn variable remuneration of 70–80 percent (for the President: 100 percent) of fixed salary (of which, half of the variable remuneration is to be paid in cash and half in the form of synthetic shares), or (ii) that the executive will receive fixed salary that will be revised during 2012 and variable remuneration that is only payable in cash and is limited to 40 percent of fixed salary (for the President: 50 percent). The fixed salary is to be based on the individual executive’s area of responsibility, competencies and experience. For senior management, fixed salaries have been locked in recent years (with the exception of changes in position, promotion, etc. or if exceptional circumstances prevail) and for those executives who choose alternative (i) above, in which the variable portion of salary partly comprises synthetic shares, this will continue to be the case. The targets for the variable remuneration in accordance with both alternative (i) and alternative (ii) above are to be determined by the Board of Directors starting on January 1, 2012. The targets are to encompass the Group’s financial results and be measured in relation to the Group’s turnover and EBITDA. The Board of Directors will determine the variable remuneration based on semi-annual evaluations of the individual executive’s fulfillment of the targets. Payment of part of the variable remuneration is to be conditional upon achievement of the underlying targets on a sustainable basis. The Company is to be entitled to demand repayment of variable remuneration if its payment is based on information that subsequently proves to be obviously incorrect. For any part of variable remuneration that comprises synthetic shares, an additional requirement is that the locked-in period is to amount to at least three years. Eniro’s pension policy is based either on an individual occupational pension plan or a defined-contribution pension plan corresponding to a maximum of 35 percent of fixed salary. When Deviations from the 2011 principles for remuneration of senior management The Annual General Meeting 2011 authorized the Board of Directors to deviate from the principles if particular reasons would be at hand. The Board has not deviated from the principles during 2011. Information on costs for variable salary 2012 The table below presents the cost for variable salary for 2012 (including costs for synthetic shares) at different outcomes, based on the current composition of the senior management. The calculations in the table below are based on the assumption that everyone in the senior management will choose the alternative with a variable remuneration of both cash and synthetic shares (and thus locked fixed salary). COST for VARIABLE SALARY 2012 BASED ON VARIOUS OUTCOMES (INCLUDING COSTs for SYNTHETIC SHARES) Costs, excluding social Share price security contributions does not change Maximum increase in share price (5 times) 50% performance SEK 10.7 M SEK 32.2 M 100% performance SEK 21.5 M SEK 64.5 M Information regarding previously decided remuneration that is not yet due to be paid In relation to the synthetic shares earned during 2011, the estimated amount to be paid out is SEK 7,879,623 (according to the term for synthetic shares) if the price per share would be SEK 15, and at the maximum increase of the share price, the estimated amount to be paid out is SEK 27,958,255. The payments will be made in 2015. In relation to the synthetic shares earned during 2010, the estimated amount to be paid out is SEK 902,936 (according to the term for synthetic shares) if the price per share would be SEK 15, and at the maximum increase of the share price, the estimated amount to be paid out is SEK 7,879,623. The payments will be made in 2014. 57 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 BOARD OF DIRECTOR’S REPORT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE APPROVAL OF VARIABLE REMUNERATION OF SENIOR EXECUTIVES IN THE FORM OF SYNTHETIC SHARES share price, with cash settlement after three years. The amount to be paid for each synthetic share may not exceed five times the share price at the date of conversion of variable remuneration into synthetic shares. This will not result in any dilution for existing shareholders because it involves synthetic shares. The Board of Directors is entitled to make necessary adjustments to ensure that the economic outcome of the synthetic shares reflects such factors as dividends or changes in the share capital. Conversion of variable remuneration for 2012 into synthetic shares is to be effected in 2013 and any payment pertaining to such synthetic shares is to be made in 2016. The proposal pertaining to synthetic shares matches the system of variable remuneration, with a combination of cash and synthetic shares, that Eniro has had since 2006, subject to the adjustments adopted by the 2010 Annual General Meeting. For those senior executives who choose variable remuneration comprising both cash and synthetic shares, the two components must be equally large and may not exceed 70 or 80 percent (for the President: 100 percent) of fixed salary depending on the individual executive’s position. In the same manner as in prior years, the synthetic shares are to be linked to the Eniro 58 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL FINANCIAL 59 ENIRO PÅ SJÖN HELPS ENIRO ANNUALYOU REPORT 2011 NAVIGATE AT SEA FINANCIAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT SEK m Note 2011 2010 4,345 -22 5,359 -33 3 4,323 5,326 4 4 4 4, 23, 24, 25 4 -1,187 -1,260 -584 -450 -325 14 -17 -378 -1,582 -1,644 -641 -595 -263 138 -651 -4,264 136 -4,176 62 -426 143 -706 -228 -4,739 15 119 Net income -213 -4,620 Attributable to: Parent company shareholders Non-controlling interest -213 - -4,620 0 Net income -213 -4,620 Earnings per share, SEK (attributable to Parent Company shareholders) - before dilution - after dilution -2.13 -2.13 -248.43 -248.42 14 14 100,177 100,177 18,597 18,598 Note 2011 2010 -213 -4,620 -40 46 3 - -824 -48 570 -3 -13 -137 -4 -442 Total comprehensive net income Attributable to: Parent Company shareholders Non-controlling interest -217 -217 - -5,062 -5,059 -3 Total comprehensive net income -217 -5,062 Gross operating revenues Advertising tax Operating revenues Production costs Sales cost Marketing costs Administration costs Product development costs Other operating income Other operating costs Impairment of non-current assets 7, 8 Operating income Financial income Financial cost 5 5 Income before tax Income tax 6 Average number of shares before dilution, 000s Average number of shares after dilution, 000s CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME SEK M Net income Other comprehensive income Exchange-rate difference on translation of foreign subsidiaries Hedging of cash flow Hedging of net investment Change in non-controlling interest Tax attributable to components relating to other comprehensive income 6 Other comprehensive net income, net of income tax 60 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET sek M Note Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 7 8 9 6 67 7,666 0 311 58 84 8,336 10 323 91 8,102 8,844 75 690 185 22 70 8 557 94 842 206 29 115 7 450 Total current assets 1,607 1,743 TOTAL ASSETS 9,709 10,587 2,504 4,767 -136 -3,883 2,504 4,767 -132 -3,670 3,252 3,469 - - 3,252 3,469 3,442 274 159 21 - 3,842 73 353 212 34 2 3,896 4,516 186 63 1,375 226 26 658 27 173 190 1,541 263 64 371 - Total current liabilities 2,561 2,602 TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 9,709 10,587 ASSETS Non-current assets Tangible assets Intangible assets Holdings in associated companies Deferred tax assets Other receivables Total non-current assets Current assets Work in progress Accounts receivable Prepaid costs and accrued revenues Current income tax receivables Other non-interest-bearing current assets Other interest-bearing receivables Cash and cash equivalents SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity Share capital* Other equity contributions Reserves Retained earnings 11 12 11 11 13 14 Shareholders’ equity attributable to Parent Company’s shareholders Non-controlling interest Total shareholders’ equity Non-current liabilities Borrowing Derivative instruments Deferred tax liabilities Pension obligations Other provisions Other non-interest-bearing liabilities 15 16 6 17 18 Total non-current liabilities Current liabilities Accounts payable Current tax liabilities Accrued costs and prepaid revenues Other non-interest-bearing liabilities Other provisions Borrowing Derivative instruments 19 18 15, 20 16 * 2010 includes non-registered share capital of SEK 42 M that was registered in January 2011. 61 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL CHANGES IN GROUP SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Attributable to equity holders of the company SEK M Note Opening balance at January 1, 2010 Net income Share capital Other equity contributions 323 - 4,529 - -20 - Hedging Translation reserve reserve Retained earnings 327 - 950 -4,620 Total Noncontrolling interest Total shareholders’ equity 6,109 -4,620 3 0 6,112 -4,620 Cash flow hedging Measurement of interest-rate swaps at fair value Tax on fair value of interest-rate swaps Transfer to profit or loss included in financial income and expense Tax on transfer to profit or loss - - -208 55 - - -208 55 - -208 55 - - 160 -42 - - 160 -42 - 160 -42 Hedging of net investment: Measurement of loan liabilities Tax on measurement of loan liabilities Translation of foreign subsidiaries Divested holdings of non-controlling interest - - - 570 -150 -824 - - 570 -150 -824 - -3 570 -150 -824 -3 Total comprehensive income - - -35 -404 -4,620 -5,059 -3 -5,062 Transactions with shareholders New share issue*) Reduction in share capital 2,423 -242 -4 242 - - - 2,419 - 2,419 - Total transactions with shareholders 2,181 238 - - - 2,419 - 2,419 2,504 4,767 -55 -77 -3,670 3,469 - 3,469 2,504 - 4,767 - -55 - -77 - -3,670 -213 3,469 -213 - 3,469 -213 Cash flow hedging Measurement of interest-rate swaps at fair value Tax on fair value of interest-rate swaps - - 46 -12 - - 46 -12 - 46 -12 Hedging of net investment: Measurement of loan liabilities Tax on measurement of loan liabilities Translation of foreign subsidiaries - - - 3 -1 -40 - 3 -1 -40 - 3 -1 -40 Total comprehensive income - - 34 -38 -213 -217 - -217 2,504 4,767 -21 -115 -3,883 3,252 - 3,252 Closing balance at December 31, 2010 14 Opening balance at January 1, 2011 Net income Closing balance at December 31, 2011 14 *) 2010 includes non-registered share capital of SEK 42 M that was registered in January 2011. 62 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 - FINANCIAL CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT SEK M Note 2011 2010 136 -4,176 855 -62 11 -5 -70 20 -367 – -184 4,781 -2 595 -45 – 20 -383 -197 -226 Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital 334 367 Cash flow from changes in working capital Decrease / increase in work in progress Decrease / increase in current receivables Decrease / increase in current liabilities 18 165 -146 52 191 -238 371 372 -27 -28 -114 27 1 -44 -178 26 1 -141 -195 4,536 -4,643 -10 328 -2,761 2,389 -117 -44 Cash flow for the year 113 133 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Exchange rate differences in cash and cash equivalents 450 -6 350 -33 557 450 Operating activities Operating income Adjustment for non-cash items Depreciation, amortization and impairments of non-current assets Provisions Gain from divestments of non-current assets Other non-cash items Reversal of expensed pension obligations Interest received Interest paid Fair value loss on derivative instruments Income tax paid 4 Cash flow from operating activities Investing activities Acquisition of subsidiaries Acquisition of tangible assets Acquisition of intangible assets Divestment of subsidiaries and associated companies Divestment of tangible assets 28 7 8 9, M8 7 Cash flow from investing activities Financing activities Proceeds from borrowings Repayment from borrowings Share issue 14 Cash flow from financing activities Cash and cash equivalents at year-end 13 63 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 1 ACCOUNTING POLICIES concerning its application when other IFRSs already require or permit fair value measurement. The Group has yet to evaluate the entire impact of IFRS 13 on the consolidated financial statements. The Group intends to apply the new standard no later than in the fiscal year beginning on January 1, 2013. The standard has yet to be adopted by the EU. GENERAL Eniro AB (publ), corporate registration number 556588-0936 and registered office in Stockholm, has its shares listed on the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm exchange. The annual accounts and the consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on March 19, 2012 and will be subject to adoption by the Annual General Meeting on April 25, 2012. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The consolidated financial statements include the Parent Company and its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are those companies in which the Parent Company, directly or indirectly, has the right to determine financial and operative strategies in a manner that normally results from a shareholding greater than or equal to 50 percent of the voting rights. Subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which the controlling influence was transferred to the Group. They are eliminated from the consolidated financial statements on the date from which this controlling influence ceases. GENERAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES FOR 2011 The Annual Report was prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as approved by the EU, and IFRIC Interpretations, as well as the applicable statutes of the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and Recommendation RFR 1, Supplementary reporting rules for corporate groups, as issued by the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council. NEW AND AMENDED STANDARDS APPLIED BY THE GROUP None of the IFRSs or IFRIC interpretations that became statutory for the first time for the fiscal year that started on January 1, 2011 or later had any material impact on the Group. Eniro applies the purchase method for the recognition of the Group’s business combinations. The purchase consideration for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the fair value of transferred assets, liabilities incurred by the Group in relation to the previous owner of the acquired company and the shares issued by the Group. The purchase consideration also includes the fair value of all assets or liabilities resulting from an agreement concerning a conditional purchase consideration. Identifiable acquired assets and assumed liabilities in a business combination are initially measured at fair value on the date of acquisition. For each acquisition, meaning on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group determines whether non-controlling interests in the acquired company are to be recognized at fair value or at the holding’s proportional share of the carrying amount of the acquired company’s identifiable net assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as they arise. If the business combination is implemented in several stages, the previous shares in the equity of the acquired company are remeasured at their fair value on the date of acquisition. Any resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss. Each conditional purchase consideration that is to be transferred by the Group is recognized at fair value on the date of acquisition. Subsequent changes in the fair value of a conditional purchase consideration that has been classified as an asset or liability is recognized in accordance with IAS 39 either in profit or loss or in other comprehensive income. Conditional purchase considerations that are classified as shareholders’ equity are not remeasured and subsequent settlement is recognized in shareholders’ equity. NEW AND AMENDED STANDARDS FROM 2012 AND LATER The following standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2012. IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” was amended in June 2011 and becomes effective on January 1, 2013. The amendment entails that the Group will stop applying “the corridor method” and instead recognize all actuarial gains and losses in other comprehensive income as they arise. Costs for prior-year employment will be recognized immediately. Interest costs and the expected return on plan assets will be replaced by a net interest rate, which will be calculated using the discount interest rate, based on the net surplus or the net deficit in the definedbenefit plan. The standard has yet to be adopted by the EU. As of the first quarter of 2012 and in accordance with the existing IAS 19, Eniro will stop applying the corridor method and instead recognize all actuarial gains and losses in other comprehensive income when they arise. At the start of 2011, actuarial losses amounted to SEK 226 M. In connection with the transition to the new accounting policy, pension obligations in the balance sheet will increase while shareholders’ equity will decline. Accrual accounting of actuarial losses in operating income will cease. In 2011, operating income was charged with SEK 40 M for this. Goodwill is initially measured in the amount by which the total purchase consideration and fair value for non-controlling interests is expected to exceed the fair value of identifiable acquired assets and assumed liabilities. If the purchase consideration is lower than the fair value of the acquired company’s net assets, the difference is recognized directly in profit or loss. IFRS 9 “Financial instruments” deals with the classification, measurement and recognition of financial liabilities and assets. IFRS 9 was issued in November 2009 for financial assets and in October 2010 for financial liabilities and replaces the components of IAS 39 that are associated with classification and measurement of financial instruments. According to IFRS 9, financial assets are to be classified in two categories: measurement at fair value or measurement at accrued cost. Classification is established on the first recognition occasion, on the basis of the company’s business model and characteristic properties of contractual cash flows. For financial liabilities, no major changes arise compared with IAS 39. The most significant change pertains to liabilities identified at fair value, for which the component of the fair value change that is attributable to the company’s own credit risk must be recognized in other comprehensive income rather than in profit or loss, unless this results in an accounting mismatch. The Group intends to apply the new standard no later than in the fiscal year beginning on January 1, 2015 and has yet to evaluate the impact. The standard has yet to be adopted by the EU. In companies that are not wholly owned subsidiaries, non-controlling interest is recognized as the share of the subsidiary’s equity held by external shareholders. This item is recognized as part of the Group’s shareholders’ equity. The shares accruing to the non-controlling interest are recognized in profit or loss. Disclosures concerning the non-controlling interests in income are recognized in the consolidated income statement. Intra-Group transactions and balance sheet items are eliminated, as are unrealized gains on transactions between Group companies. Unrealized losses are also eliminated, unless the loss corresponds to a need to recognize an impairment loss. ASSOCIATED COMPANIES Associated companies are those companies in which the Group has a share of the voting rights of between 20 and 50 percent and thus a significant influence. Holdings in associated companies are recognized in accordance with the equity method. The Group’s share of the post-acquisition income arising in associated companies is recognized in profit or loss. Accumulated post-acquisition changes are recognized as a change in the carrying amount of the holding. Unrealized gains and losses on transactions between the Group and its associated companies are eliminated against the Group’s holdings in the associated companies. IFRS 10 “Consolidated financial statements” is based on existing policies, since it identifies control as the decisive factor in establishing whether a company is to be included in the consolidated financial statements. The standard provides additional guidance for the establishment of control in cases where this is difficult to evaluate. The Group intends to apply the new standard no later than in the fiscal year beginning on January 1, 2013 and has yet to evaluate the entire impact. The standard has yet to be adopted by the EU. IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements,” which entails the discontinuation of the opportunity to apply the proportional method for the recognition of jointly controlled companies. IFRS 11 also entails the discontinuation of the term “joint assets” and only distinguishes between joint operations and joint ventures. A joint operation is a joint arrangement that entitles the parties to the assets and means that they have an obligation for the liabilities. The parties recognize their respective shares of assets, liabilities, revenues and costs. On the other hand, a joint venture is a joint arrangement that entitles the parties to the net assets. Holdings in joint ventures are recognized in accordance with the equity method. JOINT VENTURE A joint venture is defined as a contractual agreement in which two or more parties initiate an economic activity that is subject to joint control. This may take the form of jointly owned companies that are controlled jointly. Joint ventures are consolidated according to the proportional method. Accordingly, the Group’s share of the joint venture’s income and balance sheet are included under the corresponding items in the consolidated financial statements. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS Operations that during the holding period have constituted a cash-generating unit or group of such units and have either been divested or are being held for sale are recognized in accordance with IFRS 5, Fixed assets held for sale and discontinued operations. Should such a business remain in the Group on the balance-sheet date, all assets are to be recognized as current assets and all liabilities directly attributable to the business as current liabilities. IFRS 12 “Disclosures of interests in other entities” encompasses disclosure requirements for subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associated companies and non-consolidated “structured entities”. The Group intends to apply the new standard no later than in the fiscal year beginning on January 1, 2013 and has yet to evaluate the entire impact. The standard has yet to be adopted by the EU. Income/loss after tax from the business during the holding period and the capital gain/loss on the implemented sale are recognized in profit or loss as income/loss from discontinued operations. Fixed assets held for sales are recognized at the lower of the carrying amount and fair value less selling costs in the event that their carrying amount is primarily recovered through a sales transaction and not through continuous use. The purpose of IFRS 13 “Fair value measurement” is to make measurement at fair value more consistent and less complex since the standard will provide an exact definition and a joint source in IFRS to fair value measurement and associated disclosures. The requirements do not expand the application area for when fair value is to be applied but provide guidance 64 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY Financial reporting takes place in the currency used in the area in which each Group company is primarily active. This is the unit’s functional currency. In the consolidated financial statements, SEK is used, which is the Parent Company’s functional and reporting currency. Transactions in foreign currency are translated to the functional currency according to the exchange rates applying on the transaction date. Gains and losses arising in payments for such transactions and in the translation of monetary assets at the exchange rate applying on the balance-sheet date are recognized in profit or loss. Exceptions are transactions that constitute hedges and which satisfy the conditions for hedge accounting of cash flows or net investments. Such gains or losses are recognized directly in other comprehensive income. Income statements and balance sheets for subsidiaries with another functional currency than SEK are translated as follows: •Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate applying on the balance-sheet date. •Revenues and costs are translated at the average rate or, if this does not provide a reasonable approximation, at the weighted average rate. •E xchange-rate differences are recognized as a translation difference in other comprehensive income. In the consolidated financial statements, exchange-rate differences attributable to net investments in foreign operations, or borrowing and other currency instruments identified as hedges for such investments, are charged to other comprehensive income. When foreign operations are divested, such exchange-rate differences are recognized in profit or loss as part of the capital gain or loss. Goodwill and other adjustments of fair value arising from the acquisition of foreign operations are treated as assets and liabilities in that operation and translated at the exchange rate applying on the balance-sheet date. REVENUES Net sales mainly consist of sales of Eniro packages comprising advertising packages with various delivery forms in the different channels: online on the Internet, printed directories, directory assistance or mobile. Other products and services comprise services provided, as well as such transaction-based services as sponsored links, offerings of goods and services at a discount price and production of videos and websites. Revenue-recognition occurs during the period in which the service is performed, on the basis of the contractual term, delivered service or number of transactions, after deductions for discounts or other similar deductions. Revenues are recognized when it becomes probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will accrue to Eniro and when the revenue, and any associated costs, that have been incurred, can be measured in a reliable manner. Revenues from subscription services for online and mobile products are accrued over the period during which the service is provided, normally 12 months, but other periods (“deferral method”) are also possible. Revenues from printed directories, print, are recognized in the period when the directory is published (“publication method”). Revenues from services performed, such as search optimization and production of videos and websites, are recognized as revenues on delivery of the service. Eniro also has transaction-based revenues that are recognized as revenues when users click on a link or complete a purchase. Sponsored links are an auction-based service, whereby advertising on Eniro’s search pages or on one of Eniro’s business partners’ websites is provided. Eniro recognizes each transaction as revenue, as well as the prevailing price per click. For Eniro Deals, which offers the consumer discounted purchases, Eniro recognizes a margin on every transaction as revenues. Revenues from directory assistance services or other voice services are recognized when the services are provided. Eniro packages various offerings in combination packages and allocates the revenues in accordance with the various revenue-recognition principles based on the value in commercial use, either on the basis of price lists or of customer surveys. The outcome of the allocation among the various revenue-recognition methods depends on the value of the constituent components in the particular package. SEGMENT RECOGNITION Operating segments are recognized in accordance with how financial information is presented internally to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker is the function responsible for allocating resources and assessing the performance of segments. In Eniro, this function is the Group Management. During 2011, segment information was reported for the segments Directories Scandinavia, Voice and Poland. In the preceding year, the segment allocation was different in terms of Finland, since Eniro reported the Finnish operation in the segment Finland/Poland. Following Eniro’s divestment of the Directory operation at the end of 2010, the remaining Voice operation in Finland has been merged with Voice Scandinavia. In 2011, Voice consisted of the countries Sweden, Norway and Finland. Comparative figures have been recalculated to reflect the change in the segment division. The recognition of financial information, EBITDA adjusted for items affecting comparability, is in line with the organization and is based on management’s follow-up of financial performance. The recognition of financial information reflects the Scandinavian cross country organization within Directories Scandinavia, whereby Group Products and Services has Group responsibility for the development of products and concepts, while Group Service Delivery has responsibility for the Group’s local production and local support functions. Voice operations and the operation in Poland are controlled separately and are not an integral part of Directories Scandinavia’s function-based organization. Performance is followed up internally for Directories’ operations as a whole, whereby no separate performance information is provided for online or print. As of 2012, Poland constitutes an integrated unit in the trans-country organization and is recognized in the segment Directories, formerly Directories Scandinavia. TAXES In the consolidated financial statements, both current and deferred income taxes are recognized. In recognizing income taxes, the balance sheet method is applied in accordance with IAS 12 Income Taxes. According to this method, deferred tax liabilities and tax assets are recognized for all temporary differences between carrying amounts and values for tax purposes of assets and liabilities. In addition, deferred tax assets are recognized when it is considered probable that the related loss carryforwards can be utilized in the future. Deferred tax liabilities and tax assets are measured on the basis of the anticipated tax rate on the expected date for reversal of the loss carryforward. The effects of changes in prevailing tax rates are recognized during the period in which the change is adopted. No deferred taxes are recognized on temporary differences relating to participations in subsidiaries. TANGIBLE ASSETS Tangible assets are recognized at cost. Cost includes expenses that can be directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Depreciation is applied straight line over the assets’ estimated useful life. This varies between three and five years for equipment. Equipment consists primarily of computer equipment, office fittings and vehicles. The residual value of assets and their useful life are impairment tested on every closing date and adjusted as necessary. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Goodwill consists of the amount by which the cost exceeds the fair value of the Group’s share of the acquired subsidiary/ associated company’s assets on the acquisition date. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of operations in foreign subsidiaries is recognized as a separate item under intangible assets. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of associated companies is included in the value of the associated company. Goodwill is assumed to have an indefinite useful life. Other intangible assets with indefinite useful life consist of brands that were added through acquisitions. Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful life are assessed annually to identify possible impairment losses and are recognized at cost reduced by accumulated impairment losses. Gains or losses arising from the divestment of a unit include the residual carrying amount of goodwill and other intangible assets attributable to the divested unit. Customer relations and other intangible assets are reduced by amortization over their useful life. The useful life for customer relations is based on repurchasing frequency and varies between three and seven years. Other brands have a determinable useful life that varies between five and ten years. Other intangible assets primarily consist of software, databases and publication rights of a unique nature that are controlled by Eniro and provide economic benefits over a period exceeding three years and that exceed the costs of their acquisition and development. Other intangible assets are amortized straight line over their estimated useful life, which varies between three and ten years. Capitalized costs include personnel costs and a reasonable share of attributable indirect costs. IMPAIRMENT LOSSES Assets with an indefinite useful life are not amortized; they are impairment tested each year or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Assets are also impairment tested whenever there is an indication that the asset’s value may be impaired. If the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount, an impairment loss is recognized for the resulting difference. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value reduced by sales costs and its value in use. In impairment testing, assets are grouped at the lowest level at which there are separate identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). FINANCIAL ASSETS Financial assets are classified in the following categories: • Financial assets measured at fair value in profit or loss; • Loans and accounts receivable; • Financial assets held for sale. Financial assets measured at fair value over the income statement consist primarily of assets intended to be sold shortly. At the end of 2011, there were no assets in this category. Loans and accounts receivable are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and that are not listed on an active market. Loan receivables are insignificant in scope. Financial assets held for sale are non-derivative financial assets in which the assets have been identified as available for sale or not classifiable in any other category. At the end of 2011, there were no assets in this category. Purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the date at which Eniro undertakes to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. Financial assets measured at fair value in profit or loss are measured 65 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL Hedging of cash flow The effective portion of changes in value of derivative instruments employed to hedge cash flows, and that satisfy the conditions for hedge accounting, are recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss attributable to the ineffective portion is immediately recognized in profit or loss under the item Financial cost. without transaction costs. Financial assets are derecognized from the balance sheet when the right to receive cash flows from the instrument has expired or when virtually all risks and benefits associated with the asset have been transferred to another party. Loan receivables and financial assets held to maturity are recognized at accrued cost by applying the effective interest method. Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount recognized in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis. Accumulated amounts in other comprehensive income are restated in profit or loss in the periods in which the hedged item affects income. If the hedged transaction results in the recognition of a non-financial asset or liability, gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred from other comprehensive income and included in the value of the asset or liability. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold or when the hedge no longer satisfies the conditions for hedge accounting and accumulated gains or losses are included in other comprehensive income, the accumulated amount is also reversed, since the hedged item affects profit or loss. If the hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the accumulated amount is immediately recognized in other comprehensive income. WORK IN PROGRESS The value of work in progress consists of direct production costs and attributable indirect production costs. Costs for borrowing are not included. For printed directories, direct production costs primarily relate to paper purchases, printing and binding of directories, as well as costs for obtaining and processing the information for publication in printed directories. An individual assessment is made for expensed amounts for each individual directory. For internet services, direct production costs mainly refer to cost for the layout of advertisements. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE Accounts receivable are measured at fair value, which normally corresponds to the invoiced amount. Thereafter, accounts receivable are valued at cost without discounting and reduced by any reserves for customer bad debt. No discounting is recognized, since the average credit period is short and interest is thus insignificant. Credit risks are handled through active credit checks and procedures for follow-up and debt collection. In addition, the size of the reserves is tested regularly based primarily on confirmed losses in previous years and taking into account current payment patterns. Amounts that are not expected to be received are offset by reserves and recognized as sales costs in profit or loss. Hedging of net investment Hedging of net investment in foreign operations is recognized in a similar manner as hedging of cash flows. The effective portion of the hedge is recognized under other comprehensive income, while the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss under the item Financial cost. Accumulated gains and losses under other comprehensive income are recognized as a portion of the capital gain or loss arising when a foreign unit is divested. PROVISIONS Provisions refer to debts that are uncertain with respect to their amount or the date on which they will be settled. Provisions are recognized when the Group has a legal or informal obligation resulting from previous events and it is more likely that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation than the opposite and the amount can be calculated in a reliable manner. Provisions primarily relate to pension obligations, deferred tax liabilities, costs arising from changes in personnel and legal proceedings. Amounts expected to be settled within 12 months after the balance-sheet date are recognized under the heading current liabilities, while others are recognized as non-current liabilities. The reserved amounts comprise the best estimate of what would be paid out on the balance-sheet date to settle the obligation or to transfer it to a third party. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and disposable funds in bank accounts, as well as other short-term investments with a maturity shorter than three months from the acquisition date. The Parent Company’s cash and cash equivalents include balances on the Group accounts. EQUITY Consolidated shareholders’ equity is divided into share capital, other equity contributions, reserves and earnings brought forward. Holdings of treasury shares purchased within frameworks approved by the Annual General Meeting are recognized in the consolidated financial statements as a reduction in other equity contributions. In the Parent Company, these are recognized as a reduction of retained earnings or, where applicable, against a fund to be used in accordance with resolutions by the Annual General Meeting. Costs in addition to the purchase price arising in conjunction with the buyback of own shares are charged against retained earnings. This holding is not included in shares outstanding when calculating key data per share. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE Accounts payable are recognized initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS Pension obligations There are various pension plans within the Eniro Group. Swedish units are primarily covered by defined-benefit plans, while the Norwegian and Finnish units are partly covered by defined-benefit plans. In all significant respects, units in other countries apply defined-contribution plans. Untaxed reserves, which occur in the accounts of companies in certain countries, are recognized in the consolidated financial statements in part as a deferred tax liability and in part as retained earnings. The deferred tax liability is calculated according to the prevailing tax rate in each particular country. For defined-contribution plans, the company pays fixed fees to a separate legal entity and has no obligation to pay further fees. Costs are charged against consolidated earnings in pace with the vesting of benefits. BORROWINGS Borrowings are initially recognized at fair value as a net amount after transaction costs. Thereafter, borrowings are recognized at accrued cost, and any difference between the amount received after transaction costs and the amount repaid is recognized in profit or loss and distributed over the repayment period by applying the effective-interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities if Eniro does not have an unconditional right to defer payment until at least 12 months after the balance-sheet date. Liabilities with maturity periods that originally exceeded 12 months are also recognized as current liabilities according to this policy. In defined-benefit plans, compensation is paid to employees and former employees based on salary at the time of retirement and number of years of employment. The Group assumes the obligation for defraying the promised payment. Eniro has defined-benefit plans in Sweden, Norway and Finland. Certain plans are funded with special assets or funds that are held separately from the Group for future disbursement. Other plans are unfunded and payments from these are defrayed by the Group as they become due. The pension liability essentially pertains to employees in Sweden, of which virtually all are covered by defined-benefit pension plans. Eniro 118 118 has assets that have been detached in a pension foundation, while other obligations in Sweden are secured through insurance with PRI Pensionsgaranti. The defined-benefit pension plans are funded in one case and otherwise unfunded. The net of the estimated present value of the obligations and the fair value of the plan assets is recognized in the balance sheet either as a provision or as a non-current financial receivable. In cases where a surplus in a pension plan cannot be fully utilized, the only item recognized is that portion of the surplus that the company is able to recover through reduction of future fees or bonuses. RECOGNITION OF DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING MEASURES Derivative instruments are recognized in the balance sheet on the contract date and measured at fair value both initially and on subsequent revaluations. Derivative instruments within Eniro consist of hedges of fair value, hedges of cash flows or hedges of net investment in foreign currency. At present, there are no hedges of fair value within the Group. When a hedging contract is entered, Eniro documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as well as the effectiveness of the derivative instrument employed in balancing fair value or cash flow for the hedged items. For defined-benefit plans, the pension cost and the pension obligation are calculated according to the Projected Unit Credit method. This method distributes pension costs over the period during which employees perform work for the company that increases their entitlement to future compensation. The calculations are performed annually by independent actuaries. The company’s commitments are measured at the present value of anticipated future payments after application of a discount interest rate. In Sweden, the discount interest rate corresponds to the yield on housing bonds with a maturity corresponding to the obligation in question. The most important actuarial assumptions are described in the note entitled “Pension obligations.” Hedging of fair value Changes in value of derivative instruments employed to hedge fair value, and that satisfy the conditions for hedge accounting, are recognized in profit or loss together with changes in value of the hedged asset or liability. If a hedge no longer fulfills the criteria for hedge accounting, the adjustment of the carrying amount of a hedged item will be distributed in profit or loss over the remaining maturity period. 66 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL LEASING AGREEMENTS Leasing agreements are recognized in accordance with recommendation IAS 17 Leases. Leasing in which a significant portion of the risks and benefits resulting from ownership are retained by the leaser are classified as operational leasing. Payments made during the lease period are expensed on a straight-line basis over the lease period. Currently, the Group only has operational leasing agreements. In establishing the present value of the obligation and the fair value of plan assets, actuarial gains and losses may arise. These arise either because the actual outcome differs from previous assumptions or because the assumptions have changed. That portion of the accumulated actuarial gains and losses at the end of the preceding year that exceeds 10 percent of the present value of the largest commitment and the fair value of the plan assets is recognized in profit or loss over the employee’s average remaining period of employment. NOTe 2 KEY ESTIMATES AND ASSESSMENTS The provision for pensions also includes an allocation in Eniro 118 118 AB for early retirement in accordance with an arrangement in collective bargaining agreements concerning obligations in an Early Retirement Benefit plan (ERB) at 55, 60 or 63 years for certain personnel categories. The ERB plan is a pension plan encompassing certain Eniro employees who were previously employed by Televerket (currently TeliaSonera) prior to its incorporation in 1991. According to the agreement, payments from this plan are to be covered in part by the former owner, TeliaSonera. The corresponding receivable amounted to SEK 30 M (39) on December 31, 2011. The credit risk associated with this receivable may be regarded as negligible. Estimates and assessments, which are evaluated continuously, are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are regarded as reasonable under prevailing conditions. The Group makes estimates and assessments concerning the future. The estimates for accounting purposes that result from these will, by definition, rarely match actual outcome. The estimates and assessments that give rise to a material risk of significant adjustments of the carrying amounts for assets and liabilities during the following fiscal year are outlined below. Interest cost reduced by anticipated return on plan assets is classified as a financial cost. Other cost items included in pension costs are charged against operating income. Impairment testing of goodwill and brands In accordance with IFRS, goodwill and brands with an indefinite useful life are not amortized; they are impairment tested annually. Other intangible assets and other fixed assets are amortized/depreciated over the period during which company management has assessed that the asset will generate revenues. These assets are also subject to regular impairment testing. If the pension costs and the pension provisions determined for the Swedish plans in accordance with IAS 19 differ from the corresponding amount according to FAR 4, a cost is recognized for special salary tax on the difference in accordance with UFR 4. The obligation for old-age pension for salaried employees is secured through insurance in Alecta. In accordance with a statement from the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council, UFR 3, this is a defined-benefit plan that encompasses a number of employers. The Group has not had access to the type of information that would make it possible to recognize this as a defined-benefit plan. Accordingly, the ITP pension plan, which is secured through insurance in Alecta, is recognized as a defined-contribution plan. A number of estimates and assessments are made when the value in use of the asset is calculated, such as revenue growth for the particular segment on the basis of market conditions and the way the cost base will develop, taking into account cost-cutting initiatives. Other significant assumptions include the computed interest, which is based on Eniro’s cost of capital and risk premium at the time of the valuation. Management arrives at the assumptions, which are scrutinized by the Audit Committee. Additional information concerning goodwill and brands with an indefinite useful life is presented in Note 8 Intangible assets. The accounting policies described above for defined-benefit pension plans are applied only in the consolidated financial statements. Share-related benefits In 2011, a share-savings program that had been offered by the Eniro Group to permanent employees in Sweden, Norway and Finland, as well as to senior executives in Poland and Denmark, came to an end. Through the program, employees were invited to purchase Eniro shares on the Nasdaq OMX Stockholm exchange through monthly savings. Purchase of savings shares took place once each quarter for the amount allotted. After the vesting period of three years following the purchase of savings shares, the participants were allotted additional shares, called matching shares, without charge. In addition, senior executives qualified for performance-based matching shares for each savings share based on their position and the Group’s earnings. The cost of the share savings program is recognized in accordance with IFRS 2 Share-based benefits and the statement UFR 7, IFRS 2 and social fees issued by the Urgent Issues Committee of the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council. This means that the calculated value of the matching shares and the calculated costs for social fees are capitalized over the vesting period. In estimating the fair value of the matching shares, the share price for purchases of the savings shares was used after deduction of the estimated dividend during the vesting period. In estimating the fair value of social fees, the most recent share price is used to calculate social fees for all possible matching shares on every closing date. Income taxesr The Group is obliged to pay tax in several countries. Comprehensive assessments are required to be able to establish the Group’s provision for income taxes. Many transactions and calculations involve amounts whereby the final tax payment is uncertain. In cases in which the final tax for these matters differs from the amount initially recognized, these differences will affect current and deferred tax assets and liabilities during the period when such conclusions are made. Pension benefits The present value of pension obligations depends on a number of factors that are established on actuarial basis assisted by a number of assumptions. The assumptions used when establishing the net cost of pensions include the discount interest rate. Each change in these assumptions will impact the carrying amount of pension obligations. The Group determines an appropriate discount interest rate at the end of each year. This is the interest rate used to determine the present value of anticipated future payments that are expected to be required to cover the of pension obligations. When establishing an appropriate discount interest rate, the Group takes into account yields on first-class housing bonds that are expressed in the currency in which the payments will be made and that have maturities matching the assessments for the particular pension obligation. Other important assumptions concerning pension obligations are based in part on prevailing market conditions. Additional information is presented in Note 17 Pension obligations The Eniro Group has a share-price related incentive program directed towards the President, Group Management and certain key persons. Under the incentive program, a maximum of 15 to 40 percent of fixed salary is reserved for allotment of what are called synthetic shares. For the President and CEO, 50 percent of fixed salary is reserved for synthetic shares. The number of synthetic shares, which corresponds to the amount calculated for each participant, is based on the average price paid for the Eniro share during the five trading days following the record date. After three years, assuming that the participant is employed by Eniro on that date, the holding of synthetic shares and dividends is converted to a cash payment. The maximum amount payable for each synthetic share is to be limited to five times the share price at the time of the conversion to synthetic shares. The Board of Directors has been authorized to make adjustments necessary in order for the financial outcome of the synthetic shares to reflect such developments as payments of dividends or changes in share capital. Accordingly, this incentive program does not involve compensation in the form of Eniro shares. Instead, the Eniro share can be seen as an index that regulates the amount of cash compensation. Funds are reserved regularly in a manner similar to other variable remuneration. The reserve is based on the current Eniro share price plus social costs. 67 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 3 SEGMENT INFORMATION Eniro recognizes its financial results distributed in the following business areas: Directories Scandinavia, Voice and Poland. In Directories Scandinavia, Sweden, Norway and Denmark, there are cross country functions for Group Product and Services and Group Service Delivery. The Voice operation, and Poland, are governed separately and are not an integrated part of the function-based organization. At the end of 2010, Eniro divested the Finnish Directories operation and the remaining Finland Voice is thus included in Voice. Refer also to the description of segments in the accounting policies. Directories Scandinavia Voice Finland Directories Poland Other Total SEK M 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 Operating revenues Sweden Norway Denmark Finland Poland 1,527 1,191 472 - 1,690 1,427 596 - 520 95 284 - 547 130 291 - 234 365 - 280 - - - 2,047 1,286 472 284 234 2,237 1,557 596 571 365 Total operating revenues 3,190 3,713 899 968 234 365 - 280 - - 4,323 5,326 818 951 340 341 -15 45 - 17 -69 -88 1,074 1,266 Items affecting comparability Depreciation/amortization Impairment -68 -446 -2 -10 -469 -3,750 -20 -167 -1 -20 - -1 -10 -209 -11 -500 - -626 -16 -14 -14 -1 -24 -1 -83 -477 -378 -661 -517 -4,264 Operating Income 302 -3,278 153 320 -235 -466 - -639 -84 -113 136 -4,176 Net financial items Taxes -364 15 -563 119 Net income -213 -4,620 Adjusted EBITDA Assets and liabilities Goodwill Other non-current assets Other distributed assets Undistributed assets 4,671 1,506 661 - 4,649 1,808 791 - 1,355 85 190 - 1,523 97 207 - 93 20 92 - 322 21 150 - - - 3 104 929 138 881 6,119 1,614 1,047 929 6,494 1,926 1,286 881 Total assets 6,838 7,248 1,630 1,827 205 493 - - 1,036 1,019 9,709 10,587 Distributed liabilities Undistributed liabilities 1,462 - 1,586 - 109 - 142 - 98 - 106 - - - 164 7,876 241 8,512 1,833 7,876 2,075 8,512 Total liabilities 1,462 1,586 109 142 98 106 - - 8,040 8,753 9,709 10,587 120 198 11 16 11 7 0 0 0 0 142 221 Other information Investments Tangible and intangible assets in Sweden amounted to SEK 2,174 M (2,172). Revenue by category was distributed as follows: SEK M 2011 2010 2,008 1,051 188 177 899 - 2,005 1,646 181 246 968 280 Directories Online/mobile Print Media products Other products Voice Finland Directories Total operating revenues 4,323 5,326 Eniro offers a diverse portfolio of search services and products to hundreds of thousands of customers. This means that the Group’s dependency on individual customers is non-existent. 68 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL External financial interest costs increased during 2011, due to effects from outstanding interest-rate swaps amounting to SEK 52 M. For 2010, the corresponding effect increased external financial interest cost by SEK 311 M. NOTe 4 BREAKDOWN OF OPERATIONAL COSTS SEK M 2011 2010 Remuneration to employees including social security costs Paper, printing and distribution Agents, consultants and other non-employed personnel Advertising and marketing Other Depreciation/amortization 1,825 186 140 193 985 477 2,259 378 264 229 1,078 517 Total operational costs 3,806 NOTe 6 TAX The following components are included in tax costs: SEK M Current tax on income for the year Additional tax cost corresponding to interest on the tax allocation reserve Adjustment of current tax for prior years Deferred tax cost relating to utilized loss carryforwards Deferred tax cost relating to temporary differences Deferred tax cost related to unutilized loss carryforwards 4,725 Operational costs refer to production costs, sales costs, marketing costs, administration costs and production development costs. Depreciation and amortization by function SEK M 2011 2010 Tangible assets Production costs Sales costs Marketing costs Administrative costs Product development costs 28 8 0 5 1 37 13 1 11 5 Total tangible assets 42 67 Intangible assets Production costs Sales costs Marketing costs Administrative costs Product development costs 48 1 306 6 74 59 7 331 10 43 Total intangible assets 435 450 Total depreciation and amortization 477 517 Income Exchange-rate gains on borrowing Exchange-rate gains on intra-Group receivables and liabilities Other financial income External financial interest income 2 8 40 1 19 115 2 18 Total financial income 62 143 Costs Exchange-rate losses on borrowing Exchange-rate losses on intra-Group receivables and liabilities Other financial costs Interest cost for pension liabilities External financial interest costs Fair value result of interest-rate swaps: 0 -4 -34 -1 -8 -383 – -80 -8 -11 -443 -160 Total financial costs -426 -706 Total net financial items -364 -563 – -9 -4 -111 -17 -33 -190 – -2 -9 104 476 Deferred tax income relating to loss carryforwards Adjustment of prior year tax 52 -25 28 7 15 119 SEK M 2011 2010 Recognized income before tax -228 -4,739 60 1,246 -102 68 -1,118 81 12 3 11 -34 0 16 -104 4 -9 15 119 Tax according to Swedish tax rate Tax effect of - operating costs not deductible for tax purposes - revenues that are not taxable Prior years’ losses for which loss carryforwards have now been utilized Prior years’ non-capitalized loss carryforwards now deemed possible to be utilized Adjustment of prior years’ tax Other Differences between Swedish and foreign tax rates Tax recognized 2010 -78 Connection between tax cost for the year and tax cost according to applicable Swedish tax rate: NOTe 5 FINANCIAL INCOME AND COSTS 2011 2010 -55 Deferred tax income related to temporary differences Tax recognized Impairments relating to tangible assets amounted to SEK 0 M (3). Impairments relating to intangible assets amounted to SEK 378 M (4,261). SEK M 2011 In November 2010, Eniro received final notification from the Norwegian tax authorities that the tax cost for the year 2001–2005 for the subsidiary Eniro Holding AS (previously Findexa Norway AS), which was acquired by Eniro during 2005, was to be increased by approximately SEK 101 M. This amount was paid in January 2011. The liquidation of the German company Eniro Windhager GmbH was completed in June 2010. Eniro has been able to utilize the tax losses of about SEK 730 M in Sweden in 2010 and the company is not expected to pay income tax in Sweden in the years ahead. 69 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 6 TAX – CONT’D The tax that is attributable to components in other comprehensive income amounted to the following: 2011 SEK M Exchange-rate difference Hedging of cash flow Hedging of net investment Change in non-controlling interests Total other comprehensive net income 2010 Before tax Tax effect After tax Before tax Tax effect After tax -40 46 3 - -12 -1 - -40 34 2 - -824 -48 570 -3 13 -150 - -824 -35 420 -3 9 -13 -4 -305 -137 -442 Current tax Deferred tax - - -13 -137 The following components are included in deferred tax assets and liabilities: 2011 2010 Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities Net assets (+) liabilities (–) Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities Net assets (+) liabilities (–) Tangible assets Intangible assets Financial assets Current receivables Pension provisions Other provisions Non-current liabilities Current liabilities Loss carryforward Other items 54 16 13 34 8 7 14 342 3 383 2 5 23 38 3 54 -367 11 29 -15 -31 14 342 - 44 8 9 24 18 32 10 331 5 460 7 41 0 3 44 -452 9 17 18 -9 10 331 2 Deferred tax assets/liabilities 491 454 37 481 511 -30 -180 -180 - -158 -158 - 311 274 37 323 353 -30 SEK M Offsetting of deferred tax assets/liabilities Net deferred tax assets/liabilities NOTE 7 TANGIBLE ASSETS Changes in deferred tax SEK M Opening carrying amount for deferred tax assets (+) / liabilities (-) Recognized in profit or loss Recognized in other comprehensive income Translation differences Net closing carrying amount for deferred tax assets (+) / liabilities (-) 2011 -30 79 -13 1 37 Equipment 2010 -354 313 -137 148 -30 Most of the net deferred tax liabilities will mature after more than 12 months. The Group has no loss carryforwards that were not valued at December 31, 2011. SEK M 2011 2010 Accumulated cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses 409 -327 -15 438 -339 -15 Carrying amount, closing balance 67 84 At the beginning of the year Investments for the year Sales and disposals Reclassifications Depreciation for the year Impairment losses for the year Translation difference for the year 84 28 -2 0 -42 -1 124 44 -8 2 -67 -3 -8 Carrying amount, closing balance 67 84 1 - Compensation received from sales 70 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTE 8 INTANGIBLE ASSETS Brands with indefinite useful life Goodwill SEK M Other brands Customer relations Other intangible assets Total 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 11,283 -5,164 11,353 -4,859 1,255 -339 1,257 -340 61 -31 -3 46 -28 -3 2,286 -1,541 -431 2,274 -1,247 -432 1,298 -894 -114 1,223 -784 -124 16,183 -2,466 -6,051 16,153 -2,059 -5,758 Carrying amount, closing balance 6,119 6,494 916 917 27 15 314 595 290 315 7,666 8,336 At the beginning of the year Acquisitions Investments for the year Internally developed assets Sales and disposals Reclassifications Amortization for the year Impairment losses for the year Translation difference for the year 6,494 27 -1 -376 -25 12,088 0 -726 -4,208 -660 917 -1 998 -81 15 15 -3 0 29 0 -6 -8 595 16 -298 1 968 -310 -63 315 4 6 108 -6 0 -134 -2 -1 370 21 157 -29 -2 -134 -53 -15 8,336 62 6 108 -7 0 -435 -378 -26 14,453 21 157 -755 -2 -450 -4,261 -827 Carrying amount, closing balance 6,119 6,494 916 917 27 15 314 595 290 315 7,666 8,336 Compensation received from sales - - - - - - - - - 0 - 0 Accumulated cost Accumulated amortization Accumulated impairment Goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite useful life are initially valued at cost. Certain brands are deemed to have indefinite useful life, since they are market-leading and have very high recognition. These brands are long established and used in the Directories operations. There are currently no known legal, contractual or competitive factors limiting their useful life. The brands referred to include Gule Sider and Ditt Distrikt in Norway, which was added through the acquisition of Findexa in 2005, and KRAK, which was added through acquisition in 2007. Other brands, customer relations and other intangible assets are amortized over their useful life. The useful life of other brands is five to ten years. Average remaining useful life for other brands is five years. The useful life of customer relations is based on repurchase rate and amounts to five to ten years. The average remaining useful life of customer relations is one year (2). The assumptions that are used as base for measuring cash-generating units result from the Group´s annual long-term strategy process. Key data for the cash flow is the forecast for the coming three years prepared by the segment responsible and approved by Group Management and Board, which is also checked against external market research. Forecast cash flows are based on the anticipated revenue trend for each segment taking into account market conditions and the development of the cost base adjusted for cost-saving initiatives. The investment rate varies between 1–2 percent of the revenues for each segment. The development of working capital is estimated to have a relatively minor impact on cash flow. Other key assumptions are cost of capital (WACC) the assumption concerning growth from year four. From year four, growth of 2 percent is assumed i.e. in line with expected inflation. A discount rate before tax has been prepared for each cash-generating unit, which varies between 10.3 and 14.4 percent. The computed interest rates are relatively unchanged compared with the preceding year. Lower risk-free interest rates were offset by a higher risk premium. Impairment testing of goodwill and brands with indefinite useful life The Group conducts impairment tests of goodwill and brands with indefinite useful life for cash-generating units that correspond with the segments that, at a given time, are used for internal follow-up and external reporting. This level is the lowest level for which goodwill is monitored in the internal control. The impairment test showed declining future cash flows primarily due to decreased demand for directory-information services in Norway and printed products in Poland. This resulted in goodwill impairment in the Voice business totaling SEK 167 M in Norway and an impairment loss of SEK 209 M in Poland. In addition, a minor impairment loss on intangible assets totaling SEK 2 M was made in Directories Scandinavia. Valuation included the following assumptions and resulted in the following: Unit Sweden Directories Sweden Voice Norway Directories Norway Voice Denmark Directories Poland Finland Voice WACC before tax Annual cash flow growth, years 0–3 Margin based on carrying amount Margin at 1% higher WACC after tax Margin at 10% lower cash flow 10.5% 10.5% 11.6% 11.6% 10.3% 14,4% 11.4% 0% -24% 10% -15% 70% n.a.* -9% 304% 25% 10% 26% 63% 42% 15% 248% 10% -4% 11% 39% 28% 1% 259% 25% -2% 13% 45% 25% 2% * not relevant due to negative start value In annual cash-flow growth for years 0-3, the Directories operation in Sweden is expected to stabilize. In Norway, which is further along in the migration to online compared with other units, growth is anticipated. Denmark Directories is expected to improve significantly from a low level as a result of consolidation in the market. In the Voice operation, the cash-flow trend is expected to be negative for 0-3 years in all countries due to changed search habits that benefit other channels, to then stabilize. Margin pertains to the difference between value in use and the carrying amount. For 2010, the Group had a WACC before tax of between 10.2 percent (Denmark) and 13.5 percent (Poland). In 2010, the Group’s annual cash-flow growth for the Voice operations was negative for 0-3 years (-14 percent in Sweden and -5 percent in Norway). For Directories operations, annual cash-flow growth in 2010 for 0-3 years was -4 percent in Sweden and +1 percent in Norway. 71 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTE 8 INTANGIBLE ASSETS – CONT’D Impairment requirements based on changed parameters SEK M Change in income before amortization NOTe 9 SHARES AND PARTICIPATIONS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES Shares and participations in associated companies at December 31, 2011 Change in WACC 0% -5% -10% -20% 0% 0.50% 1.00% 2.00% 69 553 113 337 809 151 363 580 1,038 626 827 1,029 1,495 Company/operation Spray Passagen Internet KB Registered Number office of shares 9697336957 Stockholm 1,000 Shareholding Date of acquisition 50 200801-19 Participations in associated companies Goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are recognized for the following cash-generating units and, at December 31, the residual value consisted of the following items: SEK M SEK M Goodwill Corp. Reg. No. 2011 2010 Opening cost 10 10 Decrease due to divestment Dividend from associated companies -7 - -3 - Closing cost 0 10 2011 2010 Sweden Directories Norway Directories Denmark Directories 1,070 2,960 641 1,070 2,963 616 Directories Scandinavia 4,671 4,649 During 2011, the participation in Netclips AB was divested. Sweden Voice Norway Voice Finland Voice Voice Poland 854 200 301 1,355 93 855 366 304 1,525 320 On December 31, 2011, current assets totaled SEK 0 M (1), current liabilities SEK 0 M (1) and shareholders’ equity SEK 0 M (0) for all associated companies. Total goodwill 6,119 6,494 Brands Norway Directories Denmark Directories 783 111 783 112 Directories Scandinavia 894 895 Norway Voice 22 22 Voice 22 22 916 917 7,035 7,411 Total brands Total intangible assets with indefinite useful life The following companies and operations were sold or liquidated during 2011. Corp. Reg. No. Registered office Netclips AB Goodwill included in the recognized residual value for which amortization is deductible for tax purposes: 2011 2010 Sweden Denmark Finland SEK M 182 179 2 184 226 Total 361 412 72 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 556688-6080 Danderyd FINANCIAL NOTe 10 SHARES AND PARTICIPATIONS IN JOINT VENTURES Provisions for customer bad debts Shares and participations in joint ventures at December 31, 2011 Corp. Reg. No. Registered office Number of shares Shareholding 988 875 740 981 910 273 Oslo Oslo 1,093,739 3,094,894 50.1 25.0 Company/operation Scandinavia Online AS Start Networks AS Scandinavian Online AS is a jointly owned company with Norsk Aller AS, where Eniro owns 50.1 percent of the company and Aller owns a total of 49.9 percent. SOL is an Internet portal in Norway, sol.no. As of May 14, 2008, Scandinavian Online AS has a joint venture with DB Medialab AS, where Scandinavian Online owns 50 percent, meaning that Eniro owns 25 percent of the company. Start Network is a portal that has positioned itself as an entertainment arena primarily for young users. Eniro consolidates joint ventures in accordance with the proportional method. Accordingly, Eniro’s share of the joint venture’s profit/loss and balance sheet is included under the corresponding items in Eniro’s accounts. Operating revenues Operating costs Net income 2011 2010 30 -31 30 -28 -1 2 2010 Non-current assets Current assets 29 24 29 26 Total assets 53 55 5 6 Total liabilities Net assets 210 115 -123 -8 -19 Closing provisions 108 175 SEK M 2011 2010 -not due -due less than one month -due 1-3 months -due more than 3 months 54 1 15 101 14 Total 70 115 Other interest-bearing receivables 2011 Non-current liabilities Current liabilities 2010 175 67 -103 -21 -10 Other non-interest-bearing current assets Assets and liabilities from joint ventures SEK M 2011 Customer bad debts recognized as sales costs in profit or loss amounted to SEK 44 M (103). Income from joint ventures SEK M SEK M Opening provisions New provisions Provisions utilized during the year Reversed unutilized provisions Effects of exchange-rate changes 5 6 48 49 SEK M 2010 Accounts receivable Provisions for customer bad debts 798 -108 1,017 -175 Total accounts receivable 690 842 Age analysis of accounts receivable -not due -due less than one month -due 1–3 months -due more than 3 months 314 285 43 48 524 214 62 42 Total 690 842 7 0 Total 8 7 NOTe 12 PREPAID COSTS AND ACCRUED REVENUES SEK M NOTe 11 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 2011 2010 4 4 The maximum exposure to credit risk on the balance-sheet date is the fair value of each category of receivable according to the above. The Group has no collateral as security. As of December 31, 2011, the Group’s goodwill includes SEK 23 M (23) from joint ventures. SEK M 2011 -not due -due more than 3 months 2011 2010 Prepaid interest costs Other prepaid costs Accrued revenues Accrued interest income 85 100 0 103 103 0 Total 185 206 NOTe 13 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents mainly comprise of bank balances and minor short-term investments in foreign entities that are not included in the Group’s central accounting system. Short-term investments are classified as financial assets measured at fair value in profit or loss. SEK M Accounts receivable subject to impairment requirements are equal to provisions for customer bad debts. 2011 2010 Short-term investments Cash and bank 0 557 0 450 Total cash and cash equivalents 557 450 73 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 14 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY NOTe 15 BORROWING SEK M 2011 Number of shares On January 1, 2011, the number of shares prior to the reverse split was 5,009,037,009, of which Non-current bank borrowings 3,442 218,480 were treasury shares, thus totaling 5,008,818,529 after the deduction of treasury Current bank borrowings 658 shares. In January 2011, a 50:1 merger (reverse split) was implemented, resulting in the number Other current interest-bearing liabilities of shares outstanding, after the deduction of treasury shares, decreasing to 100,176,371 shares. During 2011, ordinary matching as well as termination of the share-savings program resulted Total borrowing 4,100 in a reduction of 1,104 in treasury shares, which were transferred to the employees from the Interest-bearing loans have the following maturity company’s deposit account. On December 31, 2010, the total number of shares was 100,180,740, structure: of which 3,266 treasury shares, meaning 100,177,474 after a deduction for buybacks. The carrying amount for treasury shares at December 31, 2011 was SEK 50 M (67). The average number of during the coming year 658 shares after the deduction of treasury shares was 100,177,060. The average number of shares during the following five years 3,442 after the deduction of treasury shares is calculated as an average for the four quarters of the year. The average per quarter is calculated as the opening balance plus the closing balance Total 4,100 divided by two. For a specification according to existing loan agreements, refer to the detailed Revised 50:1 December 31, description below. At the end of 2011, balanced borrowing costs amounted to reverse split SEK 65 M (-) in total bank loans. January 1, 2011 January 2011 2011 Number of shares outstanding Treasury shares 5,009,037,009 -218,480 100,180,740 -4,370 100,180,740 -3,266 Total number of shares outstanding after deduction of treasury shares 5,008,818,529 100,176,371 100,177,474 4,213 4,213 NOK DKK SEK EUR 1,666 92 2,342 - 2,279 483 728 720 Total 4,100 4,210 due within one year due between one and five years due later than five years 238 - 300 - Total granted credit facilities 238 300 3,442 3,842 Granted, unutilized credit facilities SEK M of which, Registered treasury Registered of which, treasury At January 1, 2010 161,582 Share-saving program Reduction in share capital New share issue 4,847,455 Reverse split -4,908,856 226 -7 -214 323 -242 2,423 - 1 0 -1 - At December 31, 2010 100,181 4 2,504 0 At January 1, 2011 100,181 4 2,504 0 Share-saving program - -1 - 0 At December 31, 2011 100,181 3 2,504 0 Fair value of non-current borrowing The carrying amount of short-term borrowing provides a reasonable approximation of the fair value of the loans, since the loans have variable interest rates that are hedged through interest-rate swaps. The effective interest rates on the balancesheet date were as follows: NOK DKK SEK EUR In connection with the new issue in December 2010, a difference arose between the carrying amount in shareholders’ equity and paid-in cash and cash equivalents according to the cash flow statement. The difference between the recognized value in shareholders’ equity and the cash flow in the Group and Parent Company consists of the following items: SEK M 4,213 Carrying amounts by currency for borrowing Share capital At December 31, 2011, the quotient value of the Eniro share was SEK 25. The proposed dividend is SEK 0 (0) per share, totaling SEK 0 M (0). Number of shares (000s) 2010 3,842 368 3 2011 2010 New share issue, gross added amount Share issue costs Tax, share issue costs (26.3 percent) - 2,520 -137 36 New share issue, net after issue costs adjusted for tax recognized in shareholders’ equity - 2,419 Non-cash settled tax, share issue costs Paid/unpaid issue proceeds on December 31 Paid/unpaid issue costs on December 31 42 -52 -36 -42 48 New share issue, capital added, net -10 2,389 2011 2010 8.57% 5.61% 6.91% - 3.63% 2.23% 2.98% 2.03% The Group’s borrowing exposure with respect to changes in interest rates and contractual dates for interest-rate renegotiation (excluding the effect of interest-rate swaps) is shown below: 6 months or less 6–12 months 12–36 months 36 months or longer Total At December 31, 2011 Total borrowing 4,100 - - - 4,100 At December 31, 2010 Total borrowing 4,213 - - - 4,213 SEK M Of the total borrowing of SEK 4,100 M at the end of 2011, interest on an amount corresponding to SEK 1,913 M has been hedged to maturity on August 21, 2012. The interest hedge occurs through interest-rate swaps; see Note 16 Derivative Instruments. The portion of borrowing that was not interest-hedged, SEK 2,187 M at the end of 2011, is affected by interest-rate fluctuations. An interest-rate change of 1 percentage point affects interest costs by SEK +/- 23 M per year. 74 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 15 BORROWING – CONT’D Financing Interest rates The loan agreement carries a margin above IBOR and follows an interest ladder based on the company’s debt level (defined as the consolidated net debt in relation to EBITDA). Current loan agreement Toward the end of 2010, Eniro renegotiated its loan agreements with the existing bank consortium consisting of Danske Bank A/S, Denmark, Swedish branch, DnB NOR Bank ASA, Norway, Swedish branch, Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ), Nordea Bank AB (publ), The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ) and Swedbank AB (publ). The lenders’ obligation to provide loans under the new loan agreement was conditional upon Eniro implementing a rights issue not later than January 15, 2011 and that the entire net proceeds were to be used to repay existing loans. The renegotiated loan agreement came into effect on January 13. At December 30, 2011, three-month IBOR was 2.64 percent in Sweden, 2.89 percent in Norway and 1.00 percent in Denmark. Margin above IBOR was as follows: Above 5.50% Up to and including 4.0 percent but above 4.50% Up to and including 3.0 percent but above 3.75% Less than 2.00 percent 3.00% Interest-rate hedging The loan is subject to the condition that the company will hedge 40 percent of the interest payments until the due date for the outstanding loan amount. The interest-rate hedging requirement ceases on August 21, 2012. Guarantees and collateral Shares in all Group companies directly owned by Eniro, all material Group companies (meaning each Group company that has EBITDA representing 5 percent or more of the consolidated EBITDA, or has gross assets or sales representing 5 percent or more of the consolidated gross assets or sales of the Group) and all Group companies that own or hold the rights to search engines, databases or any other rights or assets that are material to Group operations shall be provided as collateral for the new loan agreement. In addition, collateral shall be provided to cover all the material brands and other IP rights, material intra-Group loans and all other material assets. The loan agreement is divided into five tranches; Tranche A of SEK 2,088 M; Tranche B amounting to the counter-value in NOK of SEK 1,550 M; Tranche C amounting to the counter-value in DKK of SEK 100 M; Tranche D totaling SEK 1,000 M (with the possibility for conversion to several currencies) and Tranche E amounting to approximately SEK 200 M. In addition to this loan, the loan agreement includes a revolving facility in several currencies totaling SEK 300 M. The duration for Tranche A, Tranche B, Tranche C and Tranche D and the revolving facility will be four years from the date of the new loan agreement. The duration for Tranche E will be up to and including August 21, 2012. The purpose of Tranche A, Tranche B, Tranche C and Tranche D was to refinance outstanding debt under the previous loan agreement, and to pay transaction costs attributable to the new rights issue and the new financing. Tranche B could also be used to pay the tax liability in Norway. Tranche E could be used to pay termination costs for existing hedging arrangements or any debt incurred for paying such costs. The purpose of the revolving facility is to be used for general corporate and working capital purposes in the Group. The following major companies serve as collateral for the loan agreements and guaranteed by Eniro AB (publ), Eniro Sverige AB, Eniro 118 118 AB, Eniro Treasury AB, Eniro Norway AB, Eniro Holding AB, Eniro Sentraali Oy, Eniro Polska Sp. Z o.o., Eniro Danmark A/S, Findexa Luxemburg Sarl, Eniro Holding AS, Eniro Norge AS and 1880 Nummerupplysning AS. Refer also to Note 27 “Commitments and contingent liabilities.” Covenants The new agreement contains the normal restrictions and covenants, such as: a) a requirement concerning a certain ratio between the consolidated cash flow, interest rate and amortization at Group level; b) a requirement concerning a certain ratio between consolidated EBITDA and the net interest rate at Group level; c) a requirement concerning a certain ratio between consolidated total net debt and EBITDA at Group level; d) a requirement that investments do not exceed certain amounts for certain periods, Tranche A, Tranche B and Tranche C will be amortized. It has been assumed that these tranches will be repaid as follows: SEK 200 M in 2011, SEK 300 M in 2012 and SEK 400 M in 2013; in each case on a semi-annual basis, and SEK 250 M in June 2014, and the remaining amount on the termination date for the tranches. Tranche D and Tranche E will be repaid on their respective due date. Eniro may cancel or repay the facilities in advance (in whole or in part) if it so desires. The loan agreement contains provisions regarding mandatory prepayments in respect of proceeds from divestment, insurance and issues in capital markets, as well as mezzanine financing. The loan agreement also contains covenants pertaining to mandatory prepayments upon ownership changed in Eniro. The level for ownership changes will be set at more than 30 percent of the votes in Eniro being acquired by any person (other than those who guarantee the rights issue), alone or jointly with any other person(s) who are members of the same group or affiliated or acting together with this person. In addition, 75 percent of the amount of the surplus cash flow must be used for mandatory prepayment until the ratio of consolidated total net debt to consolidated EBITDA at group level is below 3:1. as well as restrictions and limitations pertaining to additional indebtedness, guarantee commitments and pledges, significant changes in the operation, as well as acquisitions and divestments. Borrowing costs are recognized in profit or loss as interest cost distributed over the loan period. Since Eniro renegotiated the loan agreement, the entire remaining borrowing costs for the previous loan agreement were recognized in profit or loss as an interest cost at the end of December 2010. The financial loan covenants listed under A-C above shall be measured quarterly on a rolling 12-month basis. Termination/grounds for termination Eniro may voluntarily terminate the loan agreement. In other respects, the agreement contains the normal grounds for termination (falling under events of default). 75 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 16 DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS SEK M Changes in plan assets during the year 2011 Assets Liabilities SEK M 2010 Assets Liabilities Interest-rate swaps – cash-flow hedges Currency rate swaps – cash-flow hedges Currency swaps – cash-flow hedges - 27 - - 73 - Total - 27 - 73 of which, long-term portion of which, short-term portion - 27 - 73 - Interest-rate swaps The interest-rate swap contracts entail the swapping of floating interest rates for fixed interest rates. At December 31, 2011, the nominal amount for interest-rate swaps was SEK 360 M carrying a fixed interest rate of 4.55 percent and NOK 1,350 M carrying a fixed interest rate of 5.48 percent, while the variable rate is based on three-month IBOR. There was no ineffective portion of interest-rate swaps in 2011 and 2010. 2011 2010 Opening balance Anticipated return on plan assets Actuarial gains (+)/losses (-) Contributions from employees Remuneration paid Translation difference for the year 535 25 -31 0 -3 0 524 25 0 1 -3 -12 Closing balance 526 535 Anticipated return on plan assets Actuarial gains (+)/losses (-) 25 -31 25 0 Actual return on plan assets -6 25 2011 2010 Current service costs Actuarial net gains/losses recognized during the year Settlements/reductions Other Interest cost -22 -7 64 6 -8 -38 -7 10 -6 -11 Total costs for defined-benefit pension plans 33 -52 Specification of costs for defined-benefit pension plans Currency interest-rate swaps Eniro terminated its currency interest-rate swap agreement in connection with the new rights issue and the amortization of the underlying NOK loan in December 2010. This resulted in a loss of SEK 197 M being recognized on that date. Consequently, Eniro has no outstanding currency interest-rate swap agreements. SEK M Currency swaps Currency swaps are sometimes used to hedge the need for short term loans or surplus liquidity in the Group. There were no outstanding currency swaps on December 31, 2011 or December 31, 2010. NOTe 17 PENSION OBLIGATIONS Total pension costs The amounts recognized in the balance sheets were calculated as follows: SEK M 2011 2010 Costs for defined-benefit plans Costs for defined-contribution plans Costs for special payroll tax and tax on returns Interest cost 32 -175 -24 -8 -34 -126 -20 -11 Cost recognized in profit or loss -175 -191 2011 2010 -38 -50 -2 -65 -12 -60 -70 -3 -34 -13 -167 -180 SEK M 2011 2010 Present value of funded obligations Fair value of plan assets 667 -526 650 -535 141 115 Present value of unfunded obligations Unrecognized actuarial losses 265 -247 323 -226 Net debt in the balance sheet recognized as pension obligations 159 212 2011 2010 Opening balance Current service costs Interest costs Actuarial losses (+)/gains (-) Remuneration paid Reductions/settlements Early retirement costs Other Translation difference for the year 973 23 33 22 -34 -80 -4 -1 931 22 36 26 -34 -10 11 11 -20 Closing balance 932 973 Total Pension costs recognized in the following items in profit or loss SEK M Production costs Sales costs Marketing costs Administration costs Product development costs Changes in defined-benefit obligations during the year SEK M Total pension costs in profit or loss Each year, the PRI Pensionsgaranti (PRI) makes a credit assessment to establish the terms and conditions for renewal of the credit insurance. On November 24, 2010, the Board of PRI made a decision regarding the terms and conditions for the coming renewal of the credit insurance. The Board of PRI decided to demand that Eniro and the Swedish subsidiaries reduce its expensed pension obligation during 2011 by taking out insurance in Alecta corresponding to a debt of approximately SEK 60 M. This resulted in increased costs, mainly due to actuarial losses of approximately SEK 36 M in accordance with IFRS being realized. The total increase in cash outflow for 2011 amounted to approximately SEK 70 M. 76 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 17 PENSION OBLIGATIONS – CONT’D Distribution of plan assets at year-end Sweden 2011 Norway Finland Total Sweden 2010 Norway Finland Total Fixed interest income including coupon interest Shares Alternative investments Cash and cash equivalents 193 91 96 13 72 14 28 2 10 5 2 - 275 110 126 15 186 135 69 12 48 21 39 9 9 5 2 - 234 156 108 21 Total 393 116 17 526 402 117 16 535 -2 1 3.7 n.a. 7 0 3.5 n.a. Sweden 2011 Norway Finland Sweden 2010 Norway Finland 3.4 2.7 1.7 2.7 4.7 2.6 3.5 0.1 3.3 4.1 4.8 3,0 2.0 4.5 3.8 3.0 2.0 3.0 4.8 4.0 4.0 1.3 3.8 5.4 4.8 3.0 2.0 4.5 SEK M Actual return, % Significant actuarial assumptions on balance-sheet date Discount interest rate, % Salary increase, % Inflation, % Income base amount, % Anticipated return from pension foundation, % Internal forecasts were used for attrition rates, while the remaining employment time was calculated individually by the PRI pension service and mortality according to the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority. In Sweden, a 65-year-old man is expected to live until the age of 86, while a 65-year-old woman is expected to live until 88. In Norway, corresponding figures are a 67-year old man is expected to live until the age of 84 and a 67-year old woman is expected to live until the age of 86. The defined-benefit plans have developed as follows over the past five-year period. SEK M 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 Present value of funded obligations Fair value of plan assets 667 -526 650 -535 640 -524 646 -443 555 -386 141 115 116 203 169 Present value of unfunded obligations Unrecognized actuarial losses 265 -247 323 -226 291 -207 290 -295 250 -162 Net debt in the balance sheet recognized as pension obligations 159 212 200 198 257 Effect of experience-based adjustments ITP plan Plan assets ERB plan -3 -2 1 -2 8 -4 -23 10 7 -6 -28 -2 -32 -15 6 Total effect of experience-based adjustments -4 2 -6 -36 -41 Effect of changed assumptions ITP plan Plan assets ERB plan -17 0 0 -21 0 93 1 -95 -2 -4 1 Total effect of changed assumptions -17 -21 94 -97 -3 Total unrecognized actuarial losses -21 -19 88 -133 -44 Total Changes in unrecognized actuarial losses were distributed as follows: 77 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 18 OTHER PROVISIONS Derivative instruments used for hedging purposes Other financial liabilities Total Liabilities in the balance sheet December 31, 2011 Borrowing Derivative instruments Accounts payable 27 - 4,100 186 4,100 27 186 Total 27 4,286 4,313 Liabilities in the balance sheet December 31, 2010 Borrowing Derivative instruments Accounts payable 73 - 4,213 173 4,213 73 173 Total 73 4,386 4,459 Non-current provisions SEK M 2011 2010 Opening provisions Reclassifications from other balance sheet items New provisions Utilized provisions during the year Reversed unutilized provisions Effects of exchange-rate changes and other 34 0 -6 -7 0 6 8 28 -8 0 0 Closing provisions 21 34 SEK M Current provisions SEK M Opening provisions Reclassification from non-current provisions New provisions Utilized provisions during the year Reversed unutilized provisions Effects of exchange-rate changes Closing provisions 2011 2010 64 0 29 -60 -7 0 93 -7 66 -79 -7 -2 26 64 Eniro has no assets or liabilities measured at fair value in profit or loss or assets available for sale. The fair value of all instruments measured in the balance sheet is attributable to level 2 of IFRS 7, meaning that the value was calculated based on official market listings. Note 21 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT Financial risks Provisions at year-end pertain to provisions for restructuring. Eniro is exposed to various financial risks through its operations in the form of currency risks, interest-rate risks, credit risks and liquidity risks. The focus of Eniro’s risk management is to restrict or eliminate financial risks taking into account costs, liquidity and financial position. The Group-wide financial policy that was established by Eniro’s Board of Directors is the basis for managing financial operations, the distribution of responsibility and financial risks. According to Eniro’s financial policy, decisions concerning hedging of translation risks are made by the Board of Directors. The subsidiary Eniro Treasury AB has central responsibility for financial and risk management. NOTe 19 ACCRUED COSTS AND PREPAID REVENUES SEK M 2011 2010 Accrued personnel-related costs Accrued interest costs Other accrued costs Prepaid revenues 237 2 105 1,031 272 2 184 1,083 CURRENCY RISKS The Group is active internationally and exposed to currency risks arising from various currency exposures from Eniro’s operations in Norway, Denmark, Finland and Poland. Currency risks arise through future business transactions, recognized assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. Currency risks can be divided into transaction risk and translation risk. Total 1,375 1,541 Transaction risk pertains to the impact on net income and cash flow resulting from changes in the value of operating flows in foreign currencies due to exchange-rate fluctuations. Transaction risks in business transactions in each geographic area is restricted since relatively few contracts are denominated in a currency other than that of the particular country’s reporting currency. Major purchasing contracts in foreign currency are hedged on a case-to-case basis. If the foreign exchange rates had been 10 percent higher/lower on average in relation to SEK, EBITDA for 2011 would have been SEK 42 M (5) higher/lower. Income after tax would have been SEK 18 M (270) higher/lower. The Group’s exposure to changes in foreign currency in relation to SEK is monitored and analyzed regularly. NOTe 20 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT BY CATEGORY MSEK Assets in the balance sheet December 31, 2011 Accounts receivable and other receivables Cash and cash equivalents Total Assets in the balance sheet December 31, 2010 Accounts receivable and other receivables Cash and cash equivalents Total Loan and accounts receivable 768 557 In terms of net investment in foreign currency, translation risk is the risk that the value of SEK will fluctuate due to changes in exchange rates. In respect of net investments in foreign currencies, the translation risk should be taken into account. Eniro has investments in NOK, EUR, PLZ and DKK, of which exposure in NOK is the largest. As a feature of efforts to reduce the risk exposure of net investment in foreign currencies, parts of the borrowing were raised in NOK and DKK. In total, external loans in foreign currency at the end of 2011 amounted to NOK 1,448 M, and DKK 76 M. If the foreign exchange rates had been 10 percent higher/lower at the end of 2011 in relation to SEK, shareholders’ equity would have been affected by revaluation of the borrowing by SEK 130 M (256), of which SEK 123 M (168) pertains to revaluation of the NOK loan. 1,325 964 450 1,414 Translation exposure pertaining to investments in foreign subsidiaries, taking into account currency hedging, amounted to SEK 3,998 M (2,563) according to the distribution below: Millions in each currency 2011 2010 NOK DKK PLZ EUR 2,292 633 103 44 1,447 317 207 5 78 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL Fair value calculation NOTe 21 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT–cont’d Below is a description of the financial instruments measured at fair value based on their classification in the fair-value hierarchy. The various levels are defined according to the following: INTEREST-RATE RISK Interest-rate risks pertain to the risk that net income will be influenced by changes in general interest rates. According to Eniro’s financial policy, the company’s financial position must be taken into account when selecting interest-rate maturities. The relatively high indebtedness entails exposure to interest-rate risk since borrowing is at floating interest rates. The interestrate risk is reduced by hedging a portion of future interest payments through interest-rate swaps that convert floating interest rates to fixed interest rates. Interest-rate swaps mean that Eniro enters agreements with other parties (credit institutions), usually on a quarterly basis, to exchange the difference between the interest amount according to a fixed-interest contract and the floating interest amount. Of the total interest-bearing net debt, NOK 1,350 M and SEK 360 M are hedged with swaps, meaning that 46 percent (45) of the outstanding amount according to the loan agreement is interest-rate hedged until August 21, 2012. The interest-rate duration at December 31, 2011 was 0.3 years (1.6). • Level 1 - listed prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities • Level 2 - observable data for assets or liabilities other than that included in Level 1, either directly (price listings) or indirectly (derived price listings) • Level 3 - data for assets and liabilities based on observable market data (non-observable data) At December 31, 2011, Eniro only has derivative instruments used for hedging purposes that are classified according to the above fair value measurement hierarchy. At the end of the year, Eniro had only interest-rate swaps and the fair value of these interest-rate swaps is calculated as the present value of assessed future cash flows based on observable yield curves. These instruments are classified on Level 2 and the fair value at December 31, 2011 was SEK 27 M (liability); refer also to Note 16, Derivative Instruments. The Group continuously analyzes its exposure to interest-rate risk. Simulations of interestrate changes are performed regularly. A change in the market interest rate of 100 points (1 percentage point), taking into account the current interest-rate swaps, would increase/decrease the Group’s interest costs by SEK 22 M (23) based on current debt at December 31, 2011. Income after tax would have been positively/negatively impacted by SEK 17 M (17). An increase of 100 points in market interest rates would increase the market value of interest-rate swaps and equity by SEK 7 M (19). A decrease in market interest rates by 100 points would reduce the market value of interest-rate swaps and shareholders’ equity by SEK 4 M (19). Capital structure Eniro’s capital structure and dividend policy are decided by the Board of Directors. Eniro aims to achieve an efficient capital structure, taking into account operational and financial risks that will facilitate long-term development of the company while providing satisfactory returns to shareholders. To adjust the capital structure, the company can change the dividend paid to shareholders, repay capital to shareholders, issue new shares or change its borrowing. CREDIT RISK Credit risk pertains to the risk that a counterparty will be unable to fulfill its commitments and thus result in a loss for the counterparty. Eniro’s counterparties in derivative transactions are exclusively credit institutions with a high official credit rating. Surplus liquidity may only be invested in Swedish housing bonds, certificates with a rating of (AAA/P1) and with banks with a high official credit rating. At year-end, all surplus liquidity was invested in such banks. Eniro is exposed to the risk of not being paid by its customers. However, the risk of extensive bad debt losses is limited because Eniro’s customer base is extremely large and well differentiated. The goal of the capital structure is that interest-bearing net debt in relation to EBITDA should not exceed a factor of three. Interest-bearing net debt in relation to EBITDA is the key ratio that company management and external stakeholders primarily assess with respect to capital structure. At the end of 2011, interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA adjusted for other comparative items amounted to a multiple of 3.6 (3.3). For the 2011 fiscal year, the Board of Directors proposes that no dividend be paid, due to the company’s goal of reducing its indebtedness. NOTe 22 EMPLOYEES LIQUIDITY RISK Liquidity risk is the risk that difficulties will arise in fulfilling financial obligations due to a lack of available funds. Financing risk pertains to the risk that external financing will not be available when needed and that the refinancing of maturing loans will be impeded or become costly. Eniro is continuously working to ensure that cash and cash equivalents and unutilized credit facilities are available. Eniro’s goal is that 60 percent of available loan facilities will mature after more than one year and, at December 31, 2011, 84 percent will mature later than one year. Eniro also has a stated policy of developing relations with a number of credit institutions with a high rating. The Board of Directors regularly receives rolling forecasts concerning the Group’s future cash flows that include estimates of cash and cash equivalents and unutilized credit facilities. The cash-flow forecasts are formulated by Eniro Treasury based on information from the Group’s operating companies. 2011 The table below shows Eniro’s financial liabilities and the net of regulating derivative instruments that constitute financial liabilities divided by contractual maturity date. The amounts specified are non-discounted cash flows including borrowing costs. Amounts falling due within one year correspond to carrying amounts, since the discount effect is insignificant. SEK M At December 31, 2011 Bank loans Derivative instruments Accounts payable and other liabilities SEK M At December 31, 2010 Bank loans, existing loan agreements Bank loans, new loan agreements Derivative instruments Accounts payable and other liabilities 2010 Average number of full-time employees Total Portion of women Sweden Norway Finland Denmark Poland 1,256 721 412 361 930 53 54 67 49 59 1,425 831 637 411 1,133 56 44 67 52 60 3,680 56 4,437 56 Totalt Total Portion of women Total The number of full-time employees at year-end was 3,626 (3,929). The average number of full-time employees in the Parent Company was 28 (27), of whom 13 (16) women. The proportion of women on the Board at year-end was 33 percent (30) and among Group Management 20 percent (10). 658 27 3,507 – – – 4,165 27 NOTe 23 SALARIES AND OTHER REMUNERATION 186 – – 186 871 3,507 – 4,378 Maturing Maturing within within 1 and 1 year 5 years Maturing later than 5 years Total Maturing Maturing within within 1 and 1 year 5 years Maturing later than 5 years 2011 SEK M 4,215 522 48 173 – 4,956 36 – – – – – 4,215 5,478 84 173 4,958 4,992 – 9,950 Group total of which, pension costs When calculating amounts in the table above, it has been assumed that exchange rates and market interest rates at the end of each year are unchanged for future periods. 79 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 2010 Salaries and other remuneration Social security costs Salaries and other remuneration Social security costs 1,469 431 166 1,767 519 180 FINANCIAL NOTe 24 REMUNERATION AND OTHER BENEFITS, BOARD OF DIRECTORS, PRESIDENT AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES 2011 3. LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PROGRAMS At the AGM on April 5, 2005, with an adjustment at the AGM on April 5, 2006, it was decided to introduce a share-saving program for employees in the Eniro Group. This program also includes senior executives within the Eniro Group. The program was discontinued in April 2011. Principles 4. PENSION PROVISIONS AND OTHER REMUNERATION AND BENEFITS Eniro’s pension policy is based on either an Individual Pension Plan (ITP plan or equivalent national plan) or a defined-contribution pension plan. In the defined-contribution plan, the premium constitutes a maximum of 35 percent of fixed salary. The guidelines below for remuneration of senior executives were resolved by the 2011 AGM and are in line with the guidelines adopted by the 2010 AGM. The period of notice and severance pay for senior executives follow standard practice. The President and CEO Johan Lindgren has a period of notice of six months, and 12 months if notice of employment termination is served by the company. If the company terminates his contract, he is entitled to additional severance pay of 12 months. Between the company and other members of Group Management, there is a mutual period of notice totaling a maximum of 12 months. Certain members of Group Management are entitled to additional severance pay of 6 to 12 months. Those members of the Board of Directors elected by the Annual General Meeting (AGM) receive remuneration in an amount determined by the AGM. Remuneration to employee representatives is proposed by the company and resolved by a General Meeting. The aim of the guidelines for remuneration of senior executives is to allow Eniro to provide market-based remuneration to facilitate recruiting suitable individuals and retaining them in the Eniro Group. Remuneration of senior executives consists of several parts: (1) fixed salary, (2) variable salary, (3) a long-term incentive program and (4) pension provisions and other remuneration and benefits. Other remuneration and benefits consist primarily of health insurance and the benefit of a company car. The benefit of a company car is based on Eniro’s applicable car policy. 1. FIXED SALARY The fixed salary is based on the individual executive’s area of responsibility, expertise and experience. To create, as far as is possible, a transparent and fair remuneration system, Eniro employs a so called grading system in which all positions in company management are classified according to international standards. This also permits salary comparisons. The salaries for senior executives are locked for 2010, 2011 and 2012 (with the exception of change in position, promotion, etc.). Board of Directors SEK M Lars-Johan Jarnheimer (Chairman) Fredrik Arnander Thomas Axén Cecilia Daun Wennborg Ketil Eriksen Harald Strømme Lina Alm 2) Jennie Hallberg 2) Susanne Olin-Jonsson 2) Bengt Sandin 2) Jonas Svensson 2) 2. VARIABLE SALARY The overall objective of the variable salary is to contribute to achieving the Group’s commercial targets in the short and long-term and to create long-term value for shareholders. Targets shall be determined by the Board for each fiscal year. The targets shall cover the Group’s financial results (revenues, costs and EBITDA), results for relevant functions (development of the Eniro culture, customer satisfaction index, etc.) and personal targets for individual participants (targets that are fixed in the strategic plan). The variable salary shall be paid in two equal parts – one part cash and one part synthetic shares. The parts shall be of equal size and total a maximum of 70 or 80 percent (for the President 100 per cent) of the fixed salary. The synthetic shares shall be linked to Eniro’s share price and conversion of the synthetic shares into cash shall occur after three years. The maximum amount to be paid out for each synthetic share shall be limited to five times the share price at the time of conversion to synthetic shares. The Board of Directors is authorized to make necessary adjustments in order to ensure that the financial outcome of the synthetic shares is reflected in dividends paid and changes in share capital. The variable salary shall be determined by the Board based on an annual evaluation of the individual executive’s performance in relation to the targets. Payment of part of the variable salary shall be conditional on achieving the underlying targets in a manner that is sustainable in the long term. The company shall be authorized to demand repayment of variable salary if payment later proves to have been based on information that was clearly incorrect. President and other senior executives Remuneration for Board commitfees tee work 1) Total Total 1.70 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.15 0.08 0.15 0.08 - 1.85 0.42 0.50 0.57 0.42 0.50 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02 3.85 0.45 4.30 1) Board fees include special remuneration of SEK 0.6 M. 2) Employees’ representative Basic salary including vacation pay Variable remuneration Other benefits Total Holdings of synthetic shares 4.6 2.4 1.8 0.1 0.1 - 1.6 0.6 1.8 8.1 4.9 84,783 - Group Management – 12 individuals, of whom 5 full-year, 5) 19.8 8.3 0.8 4.4 3.0 36.3 318,660 Total 26.8 10.2 0.9 6.6 4.8 49.3 403,443 SEK M President and CEO Johan Lindgren 1) Vice President Mattias Hedlund 2) 3) Other Pension remuneration 4) costs 1) In 2011, President Johan Lindgren had an annual basic salary of SEK 4.5 M. The amount above also includes vacation benefits. 2) Pertains to variable remuneration for the year and adjustment of accrued cost for synthetic shares allotted in 2009–2010. 3) Pertains to tax value of company cars. 4) Pertains to mileage allowance, as well as salary and pension costs during termination notice period. 5) For 2010, basic salary including vacation benefits of SEK 19 M, variable remuneration of SEK 3.0 M, other benefits of SEK 0.5 M, pension costs of SEK 4.8 M and other remuneration of SEK 8.3 M. 80 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 27 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES NOTe 24 REMUNERATION AND OTHER BENEFITS, BOARD OF DIRECTORS, PRESIDENT AND SENIOR EXECUTIVES 2011 – cont’d VARIABLE REMUNERATION Variable remuneration payable to the President and CEO Johan Lindgren for 2011 amounted to SEK 1.8 M corresponding to 40 percent of basic salary. The 2011 outcome corresponds to 45 percent of the maximum bonus for the President and CEO. SEK M 2011 2010 Pledged assets Assets pledged 7,894 9,130 Total pledged assets 7,894 9,130 Internal receivables and participations in subsidiaries have been pledged as collateral for Eniro Treasury’s external loans. Alternatively, subsidiaries and the Parent company have also provided sureties for Eniro Treasury’s liabilities. See also Note 15 Borrowing. The recognized value of synthetic shares allocated to Group Management, including President and CEO, amounted to SEK 5 M (3) at year-end 2010. SHARE-SAVING PROGRAM The annual cost for the share-saving program was SEK 0 M (4), of which SEK 0 M (0) for the President and SEK 0 M (0) for Group Management. The program was discontinued in April 2011 when no shares were allotted to the President and 169 shares to other senior executives. NOTe 28 ACQUIRED OPERATIONS At the end of 2011, specific assets in De Gule Sider were acquired in Denmark. The acquisition will simultaneously strengthen Eniro’s leading position in online/mobile, while broadening the gap to the company ranked second in the market. The acquisition entails that Eniro acquired specific assets in online/mobile, such as the dgs.dk domain, brands, IP rights, IT systems, processed order bookings and customer lists to supplement Eniro’s existing operations. Eniro took over 42 key employees and salespeople. The purchase consideration amounted to approximately SEK 27 M, which was paid in cash on completion of the transaction. DGS was declared bankrupt in November and Eniro took over the operation already on December 30, 2011. The acquisition will not be subject to review pertaining to competition laws. PENSION The pension costs for the CEO and President Johan Lindgren amounted to SEK 1.6 M corresponding to 35 percent of basic salary. The Group Management’s pension costs amounted to SEK 4.9 M (4.8), corresponding to 23 percent of the basic salary. The President and CEO, Johan Lindgren, has a defined-contribution pension for which the fee amounts to 35 percent of basic salary. Members of Group Management have defined-contribution pensions with fees amounting to a maximum of 35 percent of basic salary or alternatively subject to the normal ITP plan. All pension benefits are vested, meaning that they are not dependent on future employment. The Parent Company and the Swedish subsidiaries follow the ITP plan. Swedish pension obligations are calculated by PRI, and credit insurance is obtained through PRI Pensionsgaranti, an insurance company that underwrites pension obligations. The above-mentioned acquisition, from the date of acquisition, contributed SEK – M to consolidated sales and SEK – M to consolidated EBITDA. If all acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2011, the Eniro Group’s sales would have increased by SEK 140 M. Related-party transactions Remuneration to Group Management and other senior executives is presented above. In other respects, no transactions with related parties occurred during the year.. A valuation of acquired net assets and goodwill is presented in the acquisition analysis below. NOTe 25 AUDITING FEES SEK M SEK M 2011 2010 PricewaterhouseCoopers, audit assignments PricewaterhouseCoopers, other audit assignments PricewaterhouseCoopers, tax consultancy PricewaterhouseCoopers, other assignments 5 0 0 1 6 3 0 1 Total auditing fees 6 10 Other auditing activities for 2010 included audits performed in connection with the rights issue. Purchase consideration -Less amount not yet paid -Less cash and cash equivalents at the time of acquisition 27 - - - - Total 27 - Payment pertaining to prior-year acquisitions - - Total net payment at the date of acquisition 27 - Identifiable assets and liabilities Contractual leasing fees for operational contracts that cannot be terminated - due within one year - due between one and five years - due later than five years All acquisitions 2010 Assets and liabilities NOTe 26 leasing SEK M GROUP All acquisitions 2011 2011 2010 121 256 2 127 288 20 Fair value, acquisition Tangible assets Intangible assets Other brands Customer relations Other intangible assets 5 - 1 20 15 16 4 Total fixed assets 26 35 Non-interest-bearing current assets 1 3 27 38 Current liabilities - 38 Total liabilities attributable to acquired operations - 38 Total liabilities attributable to acquired operations The year’s operating expenses include fees for operational leasing contracts of SEK 136 M (139). Leasing contracts for premises include standard indexation clauses. Acquired carrying amount, acquisition Acquired identifiable net assets Goodwill at time of acquisition 0 27 Purchase consideration 27 Acquired goodwill is primarily attributable to planned synergies arising when the operation is integrated with the Eniro Group. 81 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe 29 EVENTS AFTER BALANCE-SHEET DATE During October, Eniro entered into an agreement to acquire the directory assistance service, 118 800, including relating brands, telephone numbers and other intellectual rights. The acquisition was conditional on the approval of the Swedish Competition Authority. Due to the decision in December by the Swedish Competition Authority to initiate an in-depth investigation into the acquisition and the indications received from the Swedish Competition Authority in the course of the process, Eniro decided not to implement the acquisition. Eniro’s assessment was that the acquisition could become the object of a protracted process. As of the beginning of 2012, a merger is being implemented in Norway of the regional directory Gule Sider and the local directory Ditt Distrikt. The merger will result in savings and a streamlining of Gule Sider into a dedicated online brand. A concentration of the print portfolio in Denmark and a format change in Sweden are under way. Eniro has pension insurance with PRI Pensionsgaranti (PRI) and, for its continued obligation, Eniro will pledge bank funds amounting to SEK 60 M pertaining to an expanded pension guarantee to PRI. The timing of this provision will be during the first of quarter of 2012. 82 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL Quarterly summary Full year Q4 2011 Q3 Q2 Q1 Full year Q4 2010 Q3 Q2 Q1 OPERATING REVENUES (SEK M) Total 4,323 1,194 1,012 1,151 966 5,326 1,482 1,135 1,442 1,267 Directory Scandinavia Sweden Norway Denmark 3,190 1,527 1,191 472 873 431 288 154 735 342 277 116 862 417 316 129 720 337 310 73 3,713 1,690 1,427 596 1,033 519 323 191 788 366 283 139 995 438 411 146 897 367 410 120 Voice Sweden Norway Finland 899 520 95 284 223 127 23 73 230 133 24 73 241 142 25 74 205 118 23 64 968 547 130 291 225 127 28 70 250 142 34 74 258 147 36 75 235 131 32 72 Finland Directories Poland 234 98 47 48 41 280 365 34 190 40 57 128 61 78 57 991 750 340 -16 - 319 206 100 28 - 267 203 101 -11 - 285 239 87 -14 - 120 102 52 -19 - 605 941 340 45 -609 409 288 70 77 -5 -371 235 93 -7 -656 397 288 94 -11 57 170 130 83 -14 -5 -83 -15 -26 -27 -15 -112 -21 -36 -31 -24 23 24 38 -7 - 27 24 45 29 - 26 28 44 -23 - 25 28 36 -29 - 12 14 25 -46 - 11 25 35 12 -218 28 28 31 41 -15 -33 30 37 -12 -1,640 28 29 36 -18 45 13 14 35 -25 -6 EBITDA (SEK M) Total Directory Scandinavia Voice Poland Finland Directories Other (Head office and Group-wide projects) EBITDA MARGIN (%) Total Directory Scandinavia Voice Poland Finland Directories 83 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL MULTI-YEAR SUMMARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT (SEK M) Operating revenues Operating income before depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) Operating income Income after financial items Net income (attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company) 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 4,323 5,326 6,581 6,645 6,443 6,372 4,827 4,745 4,808 4,737 991 136 -228 605 -4,176 -4,739 1,807 692 232 2,064 410 -276 2,266 1,855 1,401 2,220 1,813 1,276 1,234 1,073 1,017 1,324 1,232 1,131 1,292 569 483 940 -327 -409 -213 -4,620 616 -315 1,305 1,054 917 764 198 -764 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (SEK M) Assets Goodwill Other non-current assets Current assets Total assets Equity and liabilities Equity (Parent Company shareholders) Non-controlling interests Non-current liabilities Current liabilities Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities 6,119 1,983 1,607 9,709 6,494 2,350 1,743 10,587 12,088 3,147 1,957 17,192 11,374 3,236 2,010 16,620 12,508 3,759 2,200 18,467 12,267 3,882 2,064 18,213 12,879 4,241 2,422 19,542 4,822 707 1,827 7,356 4,726 521 1,908 7,155 4,657 508 2,155 7,320 3,252 3,896 2,561 3,469 4,516 2,602 6,109 3 8,341 2,739 2,197 17 11,379 3,027 4,051 13 11,628 2,775 5,120 10,146 2,947 4,634 11,618 3,290 1,879 2,424 3,053 2,367 2,491 2,297 3,713 2,377 1,230 9,709 10,587 17,192 16,620 18,467 18,213 19,542 7,356 7,155 7,320 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (SEK M) Cash flow from current operations Cash flow from investing activities Cash flow from financing activities Cash flow from discontinued operations Cash flow for the year 371 -141 -117 372 -195 -44 1,402 -299 -1,083 1,331 -293 -1,329 1,631 -540 -2,119 1,402 -215 -1,486 1,007 -5 141 4,468 1,016 -235 -769 1,355 -983 -366 490 -356 -436 113 133 20 -291 1,118 90 69 -230 78 412 4 16 6 -302 Major changes in Group composition 2004 2010 • Acquisition of Gula Tidningen, Consolidation from April 2004. • Divestment of Suomi24 Oy and Directories operations Finland. • Acquisition of Sentraali Oy, Finland, consolidation from Oct. 2008. 2008 2007 • Sale of WLW in Germany (classified as discontinued operation 2006–2007). • Acquisition of KRAK in Denmark, Consolidation from June 2007. 2003 • Acquisition of directory assistance Respons (name changed to Eniro 118 118). Consolidation from May 2003. 2002 2006 • Acquisition of Din Pris AS, Norway, Consolidation from February 2006. • Acquisition of WebDir in Denmark, Consolidation from February 2006. • Acquisition of Kataloger i Norr AB, Consolidation from June 2006. 2005 • Acquisition of Findexa, Norway, Consolidation from December 2005. • Operations in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia and Belarus were classified as of the second quarter of 2005 and not included in operating revenue, EBITDA and EBIT for 2004–2006. • Acquisition of directory operations in Tampere, Finland. Consolidation from October 2002. 2001 • Acquisition of Scandinavia Online. Consolidation from January 2002. • Acquisition of Direktia, Finland. Consolidation from January 2002. • Acquisition of Panorama Polska. Consolidation from April 2001. • Acquisition of Windhager, Germany. Consolidation from January 2001. Discontinuation of operations as of fourth quarter 2002. 2000 • Acquisition of Wer Liefert Was, Germany. Consolidation from January 2001. 2004–2007 according to IFRS. 2000–2003 according to Swedish accounting policies, prior to IFRS. 84 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL KEY DATA 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 23 3 11 -78 27 11 31 6 35 29 35 28 26 22 28 26 27 12 20 -7 642 642 3,408 -6 1,723 161 4,275 -108 1,723 1,723 4,735 13 1,336 1,336 3,321 -9 1,534 1,723 5,222 25 1,392 1,472 4,804 22 997 1,081 2,195 42 855 860 2,154 35 921 921 2,839 7 503 503 4,618 -17 3,675 1.13 33 3,951 1.14 33 6,645 1.09 36 9,948 4.49 13 10,264 2.53 22 9,044 1.73 28 10,564 2.28 24 2,832 1.51 26 2,462 1.04 33 1,828 0.49 51 3.7 6.5 3.7 4.8 4.5 4.1 8.6 2.1 1.9 1.9 -2.13 -248.43 59.05 -77.03 286.63 229.56 230.26 182.27 44.97 -171.04 6.41 6.41 92.65 8.66 165.17 165.17 326.71 326.71 336.92 378.44 303.17 320.59 250.35 271.44 203.98 205.18 209.20 209.20 112.61 112.61 32.46 35.21 1,893.02 2,723.51 5,023.72 5,654.24 5,117.56 2,399.28 2,827.99 4,214.98 100,177 18,597 10,432 4,089 4,553 4,591 3,982 4,192 4,403 4,467 100,177 98,526 3,227 807 806 906 906 783 837 881 3,680 4,437 5,096 4,861 4,697 4,801 4,754 4,752 4,595 4,168 3,626 3,926 4,994 4,961 4,650 4,821 5,429 4,953 4,695 4,117 Operating margin - EBITDA, % Operating margin % Cash earnings continuing operations, SEK M Cash earnings, SEK M Average shareholders’ equity Return on shareholders’ equity, % Interest-bearing net liabilities, SEK M Debt/equity ratio, multiple Equity/assets ratio, % Interest-bearing net liabilities/ EBITDA, multiple KEY DATA PER SHARE BEFORE DILUTION Net income, SEK (attributable to shareholders of the Parent Company) Cash earnings continuing operations, SEK Cash earnings, SEK Shareholders’ equity, SEK (Parent Company shareholders) Average number of shares after share buybacks, 000s * Number of shares on the balance-sheet date after share buybacks, 000s ** OTHER KEY DATA Average number of full time employees Number of full-time employees at year end *) Adjusted for reverse splits in July 2009 (4:1) and January 2010 (50:1) and the bonus issue element (X 5.07) in the rights issue of December 2010 **) Adjusted for reverse split in July 2009 (4:1) and January 2010 (50:1) Years 2004–2007 according to IFRS. Years 2000–2003 according to Swedish accounting policies, prior to IFRS. 85 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL PARENT COMPANY PARENT COMPANY INCOME STATEMENT SEK M Operating revenues Sales costs Marketing costs Administration costs Product development costs Other revenues Note 2011 2010 2 3, 17 3, 17, 18 3, 17 36 -17 -108 0 13 -5 21 -24 -124 136 -6 -81 3 -10 220 166 -359 18 -227 40 0 540 0 -2,949 18 -194 -273 -2,542 - 721 -273 -1,821 10 -173 -263 -1,994 - - -263 -1,994 - - -263 -1,994 Operating income Gain/loss from sales of shares in Group Company Gain/loss from sales of other shares Dividends from Group companies Dividends from associated companies Group contribution received Impairment loss on shares in Group companies Financial income Financial costs 8 4 4 Income after financial items Appropriations Income before tax Income tax 5 Net income Proposed dividend per share for the fiscal year PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME SEK M Net income Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income 86 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET SEK M Note Dec 31, 2011 Dec 31, 2010 6 7 8 9 0 2 8,546 241 18 0 2 8,905 10 231 65 16 8,807 9,229 584 1 2 0 0 1,152 702 17 2 61 1 1,010 1,739 1,793 10,546 11,022 2,504 2,504 - -4 2,761 -263 242 4,517 -1,994 5,002 5,265 48 20 43 23 68 66 Non-current liabilities Liabilities to Group companies 5,036 5,036 Total non-current liabilities 5,036 5,036 6 390 25 9 10 - 13 387 67 2 15 171 440 655 10,546 11,022 ASSETS Non-current assets Tangible assets Other intangible assets Investments in subsidiaries Investments in associated companies Deferred tax assets Interest-bearing receivables with Group companies Other interest bearing receivables Total non-current assets Current assets Receivables from Group companies Prepaid costs and accrued revenues Current income tax receivables Other non-interest bearing current assets Other interest bearing receivables Cash and cash equivalents 10 11 11 12 Total current assets TOTAL ASSETS SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders’ equity Restricted shareholders’ equity Share capital* Unrestricted shareholders’ equity Share premium reserve Reserve to be used in accordance with General Meeting resolution Retained earnings Net income 13 Total shareholders’ equity Provisions Pension obligations Other provisions 14 15 Total provisions Current liabilities Accounts payable Liabilities to Group companies Accrued costs and prepaid revenues Other non-interest bearing liabilities Other provisions Borrowing 16 15 Total current liabilities Total shareholders’ equity and liabilities *) 2010 includes non-registered share capital of SEK 42 M that was registered in January 2011. 87 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY, PARENT COMPANY SEK M Note Opening balance at January 1, 2010 Comprehensive income during the year Transfer to retained earnings Group contributions received, net after tax Share savings program – value of employees’ service New share issue* Reduction in share capital** Closing balance at December 31, 2010 13 Opening balance at January 1, 2011 Comprehensive income during the year Transfer to retained earnings Share savings program – value of employees’ service Closing balance at December 31, 2011 13 Share capital Reserve to be used in accordanShare premium ce with General reserve Meeting resolution Retained earnings Total shareholders’ equity 323 2,423 -242 2,142 -2,142 -4 - 104 -104 242 2,062 -1,994 2,246 209 0 - 4,631 -1,994 209 0 2,419 - 2,504 -4 242 2,523 5,265 2,504 - -4 4 - 242 -242 - 2,523 -263 238 0 5,265 -263 0 2,504 - - 2,498 5,002 * 2010 includes non-registered share capital of SEK 42 M that was registered in January 2011. The share issue is recognized net after costs of SEK M 101 (133) after tax. ** To facilitate a new share issue, the Annual General Meeting resolved to reduce the share capital by SEK 242,372,758.50, without canceling shares, to place in a fund for use in accordance with a resolution by a General Meeting, as well as an amendment of the Articles of Association in respect of the limits on share capital. The proposed dividend is 0 (0) SEK per share. PARENT COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT 2011 2010 Operating activities Operating income Adjustment for non-cash items Interest received from Group companies Interest paid to Group companies Interest received from others Interest paid to others Income taxes paid SEK M Note -81 -3 18 -193 0 0 0 3 -102 5 -180 2 -1 -25 Cash flow from operating activities before changes in working capital -259 -298 36 14 -35 -5 Cash flow from operating activities -209 -338 Investing activities Divestment of subsidiaries Dividend from associated companies Divestment of other shareholdings Acquisition of tangible assets 0 0 0 0 0 Cash flow from investing activities 0 0 502 66 -207 -10 504 651 -2,381 2,389 351 1,163 Cash flow from changes in working capital Decrease / increase in current receivables Decrease / increase in current liabilities Financing activities Net of intra-Group dividends and shareholder contributions Net changes in financial receivables and liabilities from/to Group companies Net changes in external financial receivables and liabilities New share issue 13 Cash flow from financing activities Cash flow for the year Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at year-end 12 88 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 142 825 1,010 185 1,152 1,010 FINANCIAL NOTe M1 THE PARENT COMPANY’S ACCOUNTING POLICIES NOTe M3 BREAKDOWN OF OPERATIONS COSTS The Annual Report of the legal entity is to be prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and recommendation RFR 2, Reporting of Legal Entities, as issued by the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council. In RFR 2, the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council has stated that legal entities whose securities are traded publicly are to use the IFRSs/IASs that are applied in the consolidated financial statements. Certain exceptions and supplements to this rule are permissible. Pursuant to RFR 2, the following deviations from IFRS/IAS are applied for Eniro AB, the Parent Company: SEK M Employee benefits, incl. social security costs Agents, consultants and other non-employed personnel Advertising Depreciation/amortization and impairment losses Other Total operational costs IAS 1 is not applied in respect of the presentation of the balance sheet and income statement, which are instead presented in accordance with ÅRL. 2011 2010 82 28 2 0 13 76 45 2 1 24 125 148 2011 2010 0 0 Operational costs are defined as sales costs and administration costs. IAS 12 is not applied in respect of untaxed reserves, which are recognized gross in the balance sheet. Changes in untaxed reserves are recognized in profit or loss. DEPRECIATION/AMORTIZATION BY FUNCTION IAS 17 is not applied for financial leasing. At present, no financial leasing occurs in the Parent Company. IAS 19 Employee Benefits is not applied in respect of the recognition of pension obligations and pension costs. These are instead recognized in accordance with FAR’s recommendation 4 “Recognition of pension liability and pension cost.” The Parent Company has pledged its defined-benefit pensions to employees. In this context, the Parent Company’s obligations to pay pension in the future has been assigned a present value, determined for each employee on the basis of such factors as pension level, age and to what extent full pension has been vested. This present value has been calculated on an actuarial basis, using the pay pension levels prevailing at the balance-sheet date as the starting point. Pension obligations are recognized as a provision in the balance sheet. The interest component of the pension cost for the year is recognized among financial costs. Other pension costs are charged against operating income. SEK M Pertaining to tangible assets Administration costs IAS 39 is not applied in respect of financial guarantee agreements for the benefit of subsidiaries and associated companies. Pertaining to intangible assets Administration costs 0 1 Total depreciation/amortization 0 1 NOTe M4 FINANCIAL INCOME AND COSTS The net of Group contributions and dividends has been recognized in profit or loss. 2011 2010 Financial income Exchange-rate gains on intra-Group receivables and liabilities External financial interest income Internal financial interest income SEK M 0 0 18 11 2 5 NOTe M2 operating revenues Total financial income 18 18 The Parent Company’s operating revenues amounted to SEK 36 (21) M and pertained in their entirety to remuneration for intra-Group services measured at market value. Financial costs Exchange-rate gains on external receivables and liabilities Exchange-rate gains on intra-Group receivables and liabilities Interest cost for pension liability External financial interest costs Internal financial interest costs -1 0 -1 -36 -189 -10 0 -1 -183 Total financial costs -227 -194 Net financial items, total -209 -176 Unless otherwise stated, amounts pertain to millions of Swedish kronor (SEK M). Important estimates and assessments See the information for the Group, Note 2 Important estimates and assessments. 89 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe M5 tax NOTe M6 TANGIBLE ASSETS Tax costs include the following components: Equipment SEK M Current tax cost on income for the year Additional tax cost corresponding to interest on tax allocation reserve Deferred tax cost pertaining to utilized loss carryforwards Adjustment for prior-year deferred tax Recognized tax Current tax recognized directly against shareholders’ equity Total tax for the year 2011 2010 0 78 32 -22 -4 -247 - 10 -173 - 74 10 -99 SEK M In 2010, the Parent Company recognized the tax effect of Group contributions directly against shareholders’ equity in an amount of SEK 74 M (tax effect of Group contributions paid: 265). 2011 2010 Accumulated cost Accumulated depreciation Accumulated impairment losses 1 -1 - 1 -1 - Carrying amount, closing balance 0 0 At the beginning of the year Investments during the year Divestments and disposals Depreciation during the year 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Carrying amount, closing balance 0 0 NOTe M7 INTANGIBLE ASSETS Correlation between the tax cost for the year and the tax cost in accordance with the current Swedish tax rate: SEK M 2011 Recognized income before tax Tax in accordance with Swedish tax rate, 26.3% Tax effect of - operating costs that are not tax deductible - revenues that are not taxable Adjustment of prior-year tax Recognized tax Other intangible assets SEK M 2010 -273 -1,821 72 479 -97 58 -22 -306 - 10 173 2011 2010 Accumulated cost Accumulated amortization Accumulated impairment losses 3 -1 - 3 -1 - Carrying amount, closing balance 2 2 At the beginning of the year Amortization during the year 2 0 3 -1 Carrying amount, closing balance 2 2 Deferred tax assets include the following components: 2011 2010 Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets Pension provisions Other provisions Tax-loss carryforwards 5 1 235 4 1 226 Deferred tax assets 241 231 SEK M 90 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe M8 INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES Investments in subsidiaries owned directly and indirectly by the Parent Company Name TIM Varumärke AB Eniro Danmark A/S Kraks Forlag A/S Respons Group AB Respons Holding AB Eniro International AB Eniro Sverige AB Eniro Gula Sidorna AB Eniro Gula Sidorna Försäljning AB Eniro 118 118 AB Eniro Passagen AB Spray Passagen Internet AB Eniro Initiatives AB Starcus AB Din Del AB Din Del Försäljning AB Kataloger i Norr AB Guiden i Västerbotten AB Alltommotor Bilweb Eniro AB Proff AB Leta Information Eniro AB Eniro Treasury AB Eniro Holding AB Findexa Luxembourg Sarl Eniro Norway AB Eniro Holding AS Eniro Norge AS 1880 Nummeropplysning AS Kartforlaget AS Findexa Förlag AB Grenseguiden AS Kvalex AS Gule Sider 1880 AS Telefonkatalog AS 1880 Telefonkatalogen AS Telefonkatalogen 1880 AS Rosa Sider AS Hvite Sider AS Din Bydel AS Findexa Forlag AS Din Pris As Gule Sider AS Telefonkatalogens Gule Sider AS Bedriftskatalogen AS Lokalveiviseren Informasjonsforlaget AS Gule Sider Internett AS Proff AS Telefonkatalogen AS Ditt Distrikt AS Scandinavia Online AB Oy Eniro Finland AB Eniro Sentraali Oy Eniro Polska Sp.z.o.o Corporate registration number 556580-8515 18 93 69 84 10629241 556639-2196 556570-6115 556429-6670 556445-1846 556445-6894 556580-1965 556476-5294 556750-0896 556751-3279 556763-0966 556535-8008 556053-2409 556572-1502 556670-3707 556714-3440 556723-6541 556764-1534 556591-3596 556688-5637 556688-5645 B-100.546 556688-5652 986 656 022 963 815 751 976 491 351 984 604 513 556750-9673 988 437 549 980 253 341 986 493 492 988 437 565 988 437 506 988 437 476 988 437 581 988 437 417 888 437 452 987 529 547 985 822 883 968 306 782 968 306 405 979 763 379 979 915 314 980 287 432 989 531 174 982 175 968 883 878 752 556551-9989 0100130-4 1718301-8 RH B 31000 Reg. head office Number of shares Stockholm Copenhagen Copenhagen Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Skellefteå Skellefteå Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Luxembourg Stockholm Oslo Oslo Kristiansand Oslo Uddevalla Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Kristiansand Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Oslo Stockholm Esboo Kajaani Warsaw Total 91 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 1,000 24,000 11,000 1,000 1,050,915 1,000 500,000 100 1,000 75,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 200,000 1,000 1,000 100 100,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 343,848 1,000 1,100,000 55,206 1,020 100 1,000 100 100 100,000 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100,000 60,000 1,690 1,035,209 Proportion of share capital, % 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 50 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Carrying amount Dec. 31, 2011 Carrying amount Dec. 31, 2010 SEK M SEK M 0 939 0 939 752 752 0 1,494 23 1,494 18 18 2 48 48 4,756 48 4,756 0 417 0 482 120 345 8,546 8,905 FINANCIAL NOTe M12 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS The following companies were divested for discontinuation or liquidated during 2011 Din Del Lager 2 AB Eniro Windhager AB Budapest Projekt 92 KFT Corp. Reg. No. Reg. head office 556611-7494 556751-0028 01-09-362834 Stockholm Stockholm Budapest Cash and cash equivalents mainly comprise bank balances and investments in the Group’s central account system. Change in participations in subsidiaries during the year Participations in subsidiaries at Dec. 31, 2010 Impairment loss shares Din Del AB Impairment loss shares in Eniro International AB Impairment loss shares in Oy Eniro Finland AB Impairment loss shares in Eniro Polska Sp.z.o.o 8,905 -46 -23 -65 -225 Participations in subsidiaries at Dec. 31, 2011 8,546 Closing cost 2010 1,152 1,010 Total cash and cash equivalents 1,152 1,010 Share capital and treasury shares See corresponding section in the notes on the Group, Note 14 Shareholders’ equity. NOTe M14 PENSION OBLIGATIONS The Parent Company’s pension liability pertains to the capital value of pension obligations in accordance with Swedish regulations, FAR’s Recommendation 4. Shares and participations in associated companies at Dec. 31, 2011 Opening cost Decrease through divestment Dividend from associated companies 2011 NOTe M13 SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY NOTe M9 SHARES AND PARTICIPATIONS IN ASSOCIATED COMPANIES SEK M SEK M Cash and bank balances The amounts recognized in the balance sheets have been calculated in accordance with: 2011 2010 10 -10 - 10 0 0 - 10 SEK M 2011 2010 Present value of unfunded obligations 48 43 Net debt in the balance sheet recognized as pension obligations 48 43 Change in defined-benefit obligations during the year During 2011, Netclips AB, with the video community bubblare.se, was divested. SEK M 2011 2010 NOTe M10 PREPAID COSTS AND ACCRUED REVENUES Opening balance Costs of current-year service Interest costs Paid remuneration Other 43 7 0 -1 -1 20 5 0 0 18 Closing balance 48 43 SEK M 2011 2010 Other prepaid costs Accrued revenues Accrued interest revenue 1 0 - 14 3 0 Total 1 17 Specification of costs for defined-benefit pension plans SEK M NOTe M11 OTHER CURRENT ASSETS Other non-interest-bearing current assets SEK M 2011 2010 - not due - past due younger than one month - past due 1-3 months - past due older than three months 0 - 61 - Total 0 61 2010 -3 0 0 -2 0 - Total costs for defined-benefit pension plans -3 -2 2011 2010 -3 -9 -2 0 -2 -7 -2 0 -14 -11 Total pension costs SEK M Costs for defined-benefit plans Costs for defined-contribution plans Costs for special payroll tax and yield tax Interest cost Cost recognized in profit or loss Other interest-bearing receivables SEK M 2011 Costs of current-year service Interest costs Other 2011 2010 - not due - past due older than three months 0 - 1 - Total 0 1 The costs are recognized in the following items in profit or loss SEK M On the balance-sheet date, the maximum exposure to credit risk was the fair value of each category of receivables stated above. The Parent Company has not issued any pledges as collateral. 2011 2010 Sales costs Administrative costs -2 -12 -1 -10 Cost recognized in profit or loss -14 -11 92 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL NOTe M15 OTHER PROVISIONS NOTe M19 OBLIGATIONS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES Non-current provisions SEK M SEK M 2011 2010 7 20 -4 Contingent liability Sureties and contingent liability pertaining to subsidiaries PRI Pensionsgaranti Guarantee for loan agreement 26 0 4,165 35 0 4,210 20 23 Total contingent liability 4,191 4,245 2011 2010 2011 2010 Opening provisions Reclassification from other balance-sheet items New provisions Utilized provisions during the year 23 -3 Closing provisions Current provisions MSEK Opening provisions Reclassification from non-current provisions New provisions Utilized provisions during the year Reversed unutilized provisions 15 14 -15 -4 10 -7 25 -13 - Closing provisions 10 15 Assets pledged Pledged participations in subsidiaries 8,546 8,905 Total pledged assets 8,546 8,905 Total 12,737 13,150 Internal receivables and participations in subsidiaries have been pledged as collateral for Eniro Treasury’s external loans. Alternatively, subsidiaries and the Parent Company have guaranteed Eniro Treasury’s obligations. Also refer to the notes on the Group, Note 15 Borrowing. Provisions at the close of the years pertain to provisions for restructuring. NOTe M16 ACCRUED COSTS AND PREPAID REVENUES 2011 2010 Accrued personnel-related costs Accrued interest costs Other accrued costs Prepaid revenues SEK M 13 1 11 - 11 3 53 - Total 25 67 NOTe M17 EMPLOYEES, WAGES, SALARIES AND REMUNERATION The average number of full-time employees in the Parent Company was 28 (27), including 13 women (16). 2011 SEK M Parent Company of which, pension costs 2010 Salaries and other remuneration Social security costs Salaries and other remuneration Social security costs 49 29 14 52 28 11 For additional information concerning wages, salaries and remuneration, refer to the notes on the Group, Note 23 Salaries and other remuneration. NOTe M18 FEES TO AUDITORS SEK M 2011 2010 PricewaterhouseCoopers, audit assignment PricewaterhouseCoopers, audit activities in addition to audit assignment PricewaterhouseCoopers, other assignments 2 2 0 3 0 Total auditors’ fees 2 5 Audit activities in addition to audit assignment include examinations required in connection with the rights issue. 93 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL CERTIFICATION BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE PRESIDENT T he Board of Directors and the President declare that the annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting policies in Sweden and give a fair view of the company’s financial position and the result of its operations and that the Board of Directors’ Report gives a fair review of the development and performance of the business, the position and the result of the company together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the company. Furthermore, it is declared that the consolidated annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of July 19, 2002 on the application of international accounting standards and give a fair view of the Group’s financial position and the results of its operations and that the Board of Directors’ Report on the Group gives a fair review of the development and performance of the Group’s business and the position and the results of the Group together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Group. STOCKHOLM, MARCH 19, 2012 Eniro AB (publ) Lars-Johan Jarnheimer Chairman of the Board Fredrik Arnander Member of the Board Thomas Axén Member of the Board Cecilia Daun Wennborg Member of the Board Ketil Eriksen Member of the Board Harald Strømme Member of the Board Lina Alm Employee representative Jonas Svensson Employee representative Susanne Olin Jönsson Employee representative Jennie Hallberg Employee representative Johan Lindgren President and Chief Executive Officer Our audit report was issued on March 21, 2012. Bo Hjalmarsson Authorized Public Accountant Auditor-in-charge Eva Medbrant Authorized Public Accountant 94 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL AUDITORS’ REPORT To the annual meeting of the shareholders of Eniro AB, Corporate Registration Number 556588-0936 REPORT ON THE ANNUAL ACCOUNTS AND CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS formance and cash flows in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the EU, and the Annual Accounts Act. The statutory administration report and corporate governance report are consistent with the other parts of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements. We therefore recommend that the annual meeting of shareholders adopt the income statement and balance sheet for the Parent Company and the Group. We have audited the annual accounts and the consolidated financial statements of Eniro AB for the year 2011. The company’s annual accounts and consolidated financial statements are included in the printed version of this document on pages 40–94. Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the President for the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS The Board of Directors and the President are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these annual accounts and consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, as adopted by the EU, and the Annual Accounts Act, and for the internal control deemed necessary by the Board of Directors and the President for the preparation of annual accounts and consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether such misstatement is due to fraud or error. In addition to our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements, we have examined the proposed appropriations of the company’s profit or loss and the administration of the Board of Directors and the President of Eniro AB for the year 2011. Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the President The Board of Directors is responsible for the proposal concerning the appropriation of the company’s profit or loss, and the Board of Directors and the President are responsible for administration under the Companies Act. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. These standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements. The auditor chooses such procedures based on such assessments as the risk of material misstatement in the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements, whether such misstatement is due to fraud or error. In making these risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control measures relevant to the company’s preparation and fair presentation of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate taking the circumstances into account, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the Board of Directors and the President, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion with reasonable assurance on the proposed appropriations of the company’s profit or loss and on the administration based on our audit. We conducted the audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. As a basis for our opinion on the Board of Directors’ proposed appropriations of the company’s profit or loss, we examined whether the proposal complies with the Companies Act. As a basis for our opinion concerning discharge from liability, in addition to our audit of the annual accounts and consolidated financial statements, we examined significant decisions, actions taken and circumstances of the company in order to determine whether any member of the Board of Directors or the President is liable to the company. We also examined whether any member of the Board of Directors or the President has, in any other way, acted in contravention of the Companies Act, the Annual Accounts Act or the Articles of Association. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Opinions We recommend to the annual meeting of shareholders that the profit be appropriated in accordance with the proposal in the statutory administration report and that the members of the Board of Directors and the President be discharged from liability for the fiscal year.. Opinions STOCKHOLM, MARCH 21, 2012 PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS AB In our opinion, the annual accounts have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Parent Company as of December 31, 2011 and its financial performance and cash flows for the year in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act, and the consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Annual Accounts Act and present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2011 and its financial per- Bo HjalmarssonEva Medbrant AUTHORIZED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTAUTHORIZED AUDITOR-IN-CHARGEPUBLIC ACCOUNTANT 95 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING Annual General Meeting and calendar 2012 2012 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING The Annual General Meeting (AGM) of Eniro AB (publ) will be held on Wednesday April 25, 2012 at 3:00 p.m. (CET) at Näringslivets Hus, Storgatan 19 in Stockholm. Official notification will occur by means of an advertisement in daily newspapers and through a press release. The official notification and other information prior to the AGM will be available at www.eniro.com. Date April 25, 2012 April 25, 2012 July 13, 2012 October 25, 2012 February 7, 2013 April 25, 2013 April 25, 2013 July 16, 2013 October 23, 2013 Participation and registration Shareholders who wish to participate in the AGM must be registered in the share register maintained by Euroclear Sweden AB no later than April 19, 2012. They must also notify the company of their intention to attend well in advance of April 19, 2012 via www.eniro.com or by telephoning or mailing the company in the following manner. Telephone: Mail: Event Interim report January-March 2012 Annual General Meeting 2012 Interim report January-June 2012 Interim report January-September 2012 Year-end report January-December 2012 Interim report January-March 2013 Annual General Meeting 2013 Interim report January-June 2013 Interim report January-September 2013 The reports and other information from the company will be published continuously on the company’s website www.eniro.com. It is also possible to register for subscription of financial reports and other news in an electronic format. Financial reports and press releases directed at the capital market will be published in Swedish and English. +46 8 402 90 44 Eniro’s Annual General Meeting Box 7832 SE-103 98 Stockholm CONTACT INVESTOR QUESTIONS Trustee-registered shares In order to participate in the AGM, shareholders whose shares are registered in the name of a nominee must temporarily reregister their shares in their own names with Euroclear Sweden AB. Shareholders wishing such re-registration must inform their trustee of their intention well in advance of April 19, 2012. Representatives and proxy form A shareholder not attending the AGM in person at may exercise his or her voting rights through a representative authorized with a written and dated proxy, signed by the shareholder. Proxy forms can be obtained at Eniro’s website, www.eniro.com. The original proxy should be submitted to Eniro well in advance of the AGM at the address: Eniro Annual General Meeting, Box 7832, SE-103 98 Stockholm. If the proxy is issued by a legal entity, a certified copy of the certificate of registration or equivalent authorization document must also be submitted. Head of Investor Relations Cecilia Lannebo Tel: +46 8 722-208 277 E-mail: [email protected] address SWEDEN Eniro AB Gustav III:s Boulevard 40 Solna SE-169 87 Stockholm Tel: +46 8 553 310 00 E-mail: [email protected] NORWAY Eniro Norge AS Olof Helsets Vei 5 P.O. Box 6705 Etterstad N-0694 Oslo Tel: +47 81 54 44 18 DANMARK Eniro Danmark A/S Sydmarken 44 A DK-2860 Söborg Tel: +45 88 38 38 00 96 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINLAND Eniro Sentraali Oy Valimotie 9-11 FI-00380 Helsingfors Tel: +358 290 100 100 POLaNd Eniro Polska Sp. Z o. o. ul. Domaniewska 41 PL-02-672 Warszawa Tel: +48 22 289 2000 FINANCIAL DEFINITIONS AND GLOSSARY DEFINITIONS OF FINANCIAL TERMS GLOSSARY Adjusted EBITDA EBITDA excluding restructuring costs and other items affecting comparability. GOOGLE ADWORDS™ Through the partnership agreement with Google, Eniro becomes an authorized reseller of search-word advertising in Google’s channels. The agreement strengthens Eniro’s existing position in the search-word market and makes the company’s total offering more attractive. Average equity Based on average shareholders’ equity at the beginning and end of each quarter. WEB2MOBILE A service that adapts a website to the smaller format of a mobile phone. Average number of shares for the year Calculated as an average number of outstanding shares on a daily basis after redemption and repurchase. PRODUCT SEARCH Uses a powerful new technology that makes it easy for the user to find local information about relevant products and services, and to navigate in Eniro’s maps. Cash earnings Net income plus re-entered depreciation and amortization plus re-entered impairment loss. WEB ANALYTICS – THE TOOL Helps Eniro to understand how the user actually uses Eniro’s services, shows patterns and conducts analyses of traffic via core services. Debt/equity ratio Interest-bearing net debt divided by shareholders’ equity. Direct return (%) Dividend for the fiscal year divided by the share price at year-end multiplied by 100. CHURN The percentage of customers who cancel their subscription service in relation to the total customer base. Income after financial items per share Income after financial items for the year divided by the average number of shares for the year. CUSTOMER REPORT, ROI, RETURN ON INVESTMENT Eniro’s customer report, which shows the customer value created by an investment in Eniro’s channels. The customer report provides an overview of the customer’s advertising with Eniro. It is possible to track any changes in the channel mix in order to evaluate the presence that provides the largest number of customer contacts. Using the report, the customer is able to identify trends in terms of the number of viewings, calls and clicks to route descriptions. ROI also shows how many calls the customer has received from Eniro’s mobile services, such as from apps and mobil.eniro.se. The customer report is e-mailed regularly to subscribers. operating income Operating income after depreciation, amortization and impairment. EBITDA margin (%) EBITDA divided by operating revenues multiplied by 100. EBITDA Operating income before depreciation, amortization and impairment. Equity per share Equity per share divided by the number of shares at year-end after redemption, repurchase and share issue. ENIRO DEALS A service whereby Eniro, through partnerships, offers goods and services on a daily basis at a discount price and in a limited number. This service is also available as an app. Equity/assets ratio (%) Shareholders’ equity divided by the balance sheet total multiplied by 100. WEB CRAWLING Systematic searches of the Internet conducted on an automated basis. Interest-bearing net debt Interest-bearing liabilities plus interest-bearing provisions less interestbearing assets, excluding the market value of interest-rate swaps. PROFF.SE This site contains information about all companies in the Nordic region and enables monitoring of new business opportunities and the creation of own inquiries and exposures; it also offers a service for the buying and selling of products and equipment. It is also possible to find a particular executive in each of the countries’ business communities. Interest-bearing net debt/EBITDA Interest-bearing net debt divided by EBITDA. Operating cash flow Cash flow from operations and cash flow from investments excluding company acquisitions/divestments. ONE-STOP-SHOP SOLUTION Complete searchability for small/midsize companies; a total solution providing a media package that enables a broad presence in the local search market. Operating revenues per share Operating revenues divided by the average number of shares for the year. Organic growth The change in operating revenues for the year adjusted for currency effects, changed publication dates, acquisitions and divestments. 24/7 Searchability round the clock, seven days a week. SEO (Search Engine optimization) a service whereby Eniro helps small/ midsize companies to optimize their websites so that they contain the right search words thus helping them to describe their businesses in an effective manner that improves searchability for search engines. P/E ratio Share price at year-end divided by earnings per share for the year. Return on equity (%) Net income divided by average shareholders’ equity multiplied by 100. Total operating cost Production, sales, marketing, administration, product and development costs excluding depreciation, amortization and impairment losses. VERTICAL Software that is defined by the requirements of a single niche market, or of narrowly defined markets. 97 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011 FINANCIAL OTW Communication BETTER SEARCH FOR BETTER BUSINESS 98 ENIRO ANNUAL REPORT 2011