Criollos Latinoamericanos Criollos Latinoamericanos

Transcription

Criollos Latinoamericanos Criollos Latinoamericanos
Criollos Latinoamericanos
Criollos Latinoamericanos
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Orígen y formación
Características raciales
Características de tipo
Características zootécnicas
Perspectivas
Cuestionamientos al criollo como raza
Criollos en Latinoamérica
Colombia: Hartón Caucano
Costeño con Cuernos
Chino Santandereano
San Martinero
Blanco orejinegro
Romo Sinuano
Casanareño
Centroamérica: Reyna, Criollo Lechero
Brasil: Caracú, Curraleiro, Pantaneiro
1
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Orígen y formación
Asturiana
2
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Asturiana
Rubia Gallega
3
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Rubia Gallega
Tudanca
4
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Tudanca
Pirenaica
5
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Berrenda
6
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Berrenda
Negra andaluza
7
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Retinta
Retinta
8
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
9
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
10
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
11
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
12
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
13
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
14
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
15
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
16
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
17
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
18
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
Criollo Limonero
19
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero
DISTRIBUCION DE SERVICIOS (CELOS) EN VACAS CRIOLLO LIMONERO.
VACAS CON < 4 SERVICIOS/CONCEP. 10 AÑOS
D is trib uc ió n d e s e rv ic io s
35 0
30 0
25 0
CALIDO-HUMEDO
20 0
s er v ic ios
15 0
10 0
50
0
En e
Feb
Ma r
Ab r
Ma y
Ju n
J ul
Me s e s
Ag o
LAS VACAS LIMONERAS SE PREÑAN EN LAS
EPOCAS MAS DIFICILES !!!
Se p
O ct
Nov
D ic
Landaeta-Hernández et al.
Estación Local Carrasquero
UNIZ.Datos no publicados
20
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
ANTECEDENTES
INTERVALO PARTO-CONCEPCIÓN EN (½ HLS + ½ CL) Y (¾ CL +1/4 HLS)
GENOTIPO
N
LSM + EE
½ Hls + ½ CL
¾ CL + ¼ Hls
157
56
258 + 18 a
173 + 22 b
(a,b) P< 0.004
Zambrano et al. 2006
PRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE TOTAL Y AJUSTADA A 305 DIAS EN MESTIZAS
(½ HLS + ½ CL) Y (¾ CL +1/4 HLS)
GENOTIPO
½ Hls + ½ CL
¾ CL + ¼ Hls
N
225
84
PLT ( LSM + EE)
PL305
2093 + 176
1964 + 176
2424 + 146
2430 + 151
PRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE TOTAL Y AJUSTADA A 244 DIAS EN MESTIZAS
GYR LECHERO Y CRIOLLAS HARTON CAUCANO
GENOTIPO
½ Gyr
½ HC
N
66
116
PLT ( LSM + EE)
N
PL244
1826 + 76a
2169 + 64b
64 1403 + 38c
111 1556 + 32d
(a,b) P< 0.0004
(c,d) P< 0.01
Zambrano et al. 2006
21
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
ANTECEDENTES
HABILIDAD COMBINATORIA PARA PRODUCCIÓN DE LECHE AJUSTADA
A 244 DIAS EN MESTIZAS GYR LECHERO Y CRIOLLAS HARTON CAUCANO
RAZA
RMADRE
N
PL244
GYR
GYR
GYR
Mosaico
Predom. taurus
Predom, zebú
16
14
34
1519 + 74 a
1365 + 79 a c
1377 + 50 b c
HC
HC
HC
Mosaico
Predom. taurus
Predom. zebú
18
19
74
1523 + 69 ns
1490 + 68 ns
1594 + 34 ns
(a,b) P< 0.05
Landaeta-Hernández et al.
UNIZ.Datos no publicados
ANTECEDENTES
DIFERENCIA EN LONGITUD DEL PELO EN CRIOLLO
LIMONERO CON PELO NORMAL Y CORTO. (LSM + SE)
_______________________________________________
Longitud Pelo
Tipo de Pelo
N
LSM + EE (mm)
Corto
210
4.9 ± 0.12 a
Normal
90
10.9 ± 0.20 b
________________________________________________
(a,b) difieren (P<0.001)
Landaeta-Hernandez et al.
Estación Local Carrasquero
UNIZ. Datos no publicados
22
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
ANTECEDENTES
CARACTERISTICAS HISTOLOGICAS DE LA PIEL EN GANADO CRIOLLO
LIMONERO (LSM + SE)
Característica
Folículos pilosos/cm2
Glándulas sudoríparas/cm2
Glándulas sebaceas/cm2
Vasos sanguíneos/cm2
Epidermis (cm)
Pelo Normal (N= 14)
637 + 164
556 + 0.4
408 + 87
1628 + 393
1.24 + 0.14
Folículos pilosos
Bos indicus (Zebú)
1690/cm2
Pelo Corto (N= 16)
587 + 144
481 + 118
366 + 77
1541 + 346
1.32 + 0.12
Cruces tauro/indicus
1352/cm2
Dowling (1955)
Landaeta-Hernandez et al.
Estación Local Carrasquero
UNIZ. Datos no publicados
ANTECEDENTES
v En condiciones de estrés calórico, las vacas Criollas
Limoneras de pelo corto tuvieron menos (P<0.01)
respiraciones por minuto que las de pelo normal
(56 + 3 vs 69 + 4).
v Una diferencia de 13 respiraciones más por minuto,
representa 18720 respiraciones más por día. Ello
implica que por concepto de termorregulación hay un
elevado gasto de energía.
v Cuántos kilos de leche y carne se dejan de producir por
este concepto ????.
Montero-Urdaneta et al. (2008)
23
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
51 vacas Criollas Limoneras
de la Estación Local Carrasquero sometidas a
reto nutricional proyectaron lactancias
de 2497 kgs de lecheā€¦ !!!
Criollo Limonero X Holstein
24
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo Limonero X Holstein
Criollo amarillo
25
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Criollo amarillo
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
26
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
27
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
28
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
29
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Hartó
Hartón Caucano
Costeñ
Costeño con Cuernos
30
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Costeño con Cuernos
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
31
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
British White Park
32
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
33
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
34
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
35
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Blanco Orejinegro (BON)
Casanareñ
Casanareño
36
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Casanareñ
Casanareño
Taí
Taíno (Cuba(Cuba-Pto Rico)
37
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Romosinuano
Romosinuano
38
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Velázquez
Velázquez
39
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Caracu
Caracu
40
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Carora
Carora
41
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Carora
Carora
42
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Carora
Carora
43
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Carora
44
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Carora
Carora
45
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Carora
Carora
46
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
Carora
Carora x Senepol
47
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now
48
Easy PDF Creator is professional software to create PDF. If you wish to remove this line, buy it now