spanish to english - The Oakwood Academy

Transcription

MFL Department
Guidance Booklet for the last weeks
of your Spanish GCSE
1
Useful language websites

http://languagesonline.org.uk/ - Loads of grammar exercises and
good vocabulary revision.
 http://www.freerice.com/index.php?&t=18127850318&s=Spanish – For
each answer you get right on this website 10 grains of rice are donated to
help the world’s hungry.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/spanish/ All sorts on here,
including listening, grammar, cultural information

www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize - Lots of revision units
specifically tailored towards the exams.

http://www.studyspanish.com/tutorial.htm - Use menu on left to
choose your area and explore!

http://text-to-speech.imtranslator.net/ - Enables you to type in
Spanish and hear the correct pronunciation at different speeds
http://www.wordreference.com/ - Excellent online dictionary
 http://www.rtve.es/ - To watch Spanish TV programmes and listen to

Spanish radio

http://www.bbc.co.uk/mundo/ - News from Spanish-speaking
countries around the world
2
Top 10 Tips for Listening & Reading
1. Read the question (including the introduction to the question which
gives you the context and sets the scene).
2. Expect unfamiliar language – be ready to ‘de-code’ – don’t give up!
3. Use the pauses in the recording to ‘re-play’ in your mind the
language you have just heard, slowing it down as you do so.
4. Use sound-spelling patterns to help you ‘visualise’ the spelling of
an unfamiliar word. It will often reveal itself as a cognate.
5. Look out for synonyms, cognates and near-cognates.
6. Look out for the number of marks for each question – this tells
you how many details you need to give.
7. Be aware of negative structures used to test you!
8. Consider the type of word (verb / noun / adjective etc.) you need
for gap-fills – the filled-in text must make sense grammatically.
9. Make sure you give enough details in the written answers. It is
fine to directly lift from the text but make sure what you have
said makes sense.
10.
Read the instructions carefully so you know whether to
answer in English or Spanish.
3
Topics to be covered in your exams
(to be ticked once completed!)
Personal information:
-
General interests
◊
-
Leisure activities
◊
-
Family and friends
◊
-
Lifestyle
◊
-
Media culture:
-
General vocabulary:
o
Fashion, celeb & religion
◊
o
Blogs & Internet
◊
Sports & Leisure
o
Hobbies
◊
o
Sporting events
◊
o
Lifestyle choices
◊
Out and about:
-
General
◊
-
Public transport
◊
-
Directions
◊
-
Accommodation
◊
-
Local amenities
◊
-
Visitor information
◊
-
Basic weather
Travel & Tourism:
◊
o
Holidays
◊
o
Accommodation II
◊
o
Eating Food & Drink
◊
-
-
Adjectives
◊
Quantities – prepositions- conversations ◊
Numbers
◊
Places & nationalities
◊
Connectives
◊
Questions
◊
Adverbs
◊
Abbreviations
◊
Social convention
◊
Random
◊
Colours
◊
Time expressions
o General
◊
o Telling time
◊
o Seasons
◊
o Days
◊
o Months
◊
Verbs
◊
Customer service and transactions:
-
General
Shops
◊
◊
-
Cafés and restaurants
◊
-
Dealing with problems
◊
Future plans, education and work:
- Basic language of the internet
◊
- Job adverts, job applications & CV
- School and college
◊
- Work and work experience
◊
- Work experience II
◊
- Product service info
◊
◊
4
At home- Vocabulary and past papers
1. Revise all of your vocabulary topics. There are 46 sections to revise!
2. You will need approx. 30 mins per column. (some you will need more time and others
less… That makes a total of 23 hours on vocabulary over the next 10 weeks. Which
makes approx. 2.5 hours per week. (not including Easter!).
3. Ensure that you have practised (look , cover, write, check) each of the following
columns of vocab in the table below:
4. Don’t waste time going over the ones that you know – highlight the ones that you
don’t and focus on those.
5. From now on edexcel past papers will be done in class … but don’t forget AQA and
OCR websites for past papers…
Name of column
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
30 mins
completed
Y/N
Date:
Adjectives A – G
Adjectives H - R
Adjectives S - Z
Quantities- prepositions- conversation
Numbers
Places and Nationalities
Connectives, question words, adverbs
Miscellaneous, abbreviations, social convention
Random & Colours
Time expressions: General & telling time
Time expressions: Seasons, days & Months
Other expressions
Verbs A – D
Verbs E – P
Verbs P – S
Verbs S – Z
Pers. Info: General Info
Pers. Info: Interests
Pers. Info: Leisure
Pers. Info: Family & Friends
Pers. Info: Lifestyle
Pers. Info: Media & Culture: Fashion, celeb& religion
Pers. Info: Media & Culture:Blogs & Internet
Pers. Info: Sport & Leisure: Hobbies
Pers. Info: Sport & Leisure: Health
Out & About: General
Out & About: Transport
Out & About: Directions
5
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
Out & About:Accommodation
Out & About:Local Amenities
Out & About:Visitor information
Out & About: weather
Out & About: Travel & Tourism: Holidays
Out & About: Travel & Tourism:Accommodation II
Out & About: Travel & Tourism: Eating Food&Drink
Customer services : General
Customer services: Shops
Customer services: Cafés and restaurants
Customer services: Dealing with problems
Future plans, education & work: basic Internet language
Future plans, education & work:job adverts
Future plans, education & work: job applications & CV
Future plans, education & work: school and college
Future plans, education & work: work & work experience
Future plans, education & work:work experience II
Product service information
Past papers websites
AQA –
http://www.aqa.org.uk/exams-administration/exams-guidance/find-past-papers-and-mark-schemes
Use the drop down menu to select your past paper and
then choose the year on ‘Series’. Each series contains
Listening, Reading, Markscheme and audio files.
For the listening test, if you scroll down this page you
will find a link to the Audio files for each exam.
OCR-
http://www.ocr.org.uk/i-want-to/download-past-papers/
Use the drop down menu to select your past paper and then
choose the ‘Series’. Each series contains 6 papers.
Click on the link that says 6 papers to download the exam and
the audio files. Go back to Series to get the marking schemes.
6
ENGLISH TO SPANISH
ADJECTIVES
As a general rule, an adjective comes after
the noun it describes.
The exceptions are adjectives that
describe amounts and adjectives that are
inherent and unchangeble (eg. the white
snow, the tall mountain).
Nationalities always add an ‘a’ for
feminine, no matter what the adjective
ends in.
Adjectives change to match the noun they
describe:
Ends in:
Masculine
singular
Feminine
singular
Masculine
plural
Feminine
plural
o
e
consonant
o
e
no change
a
e
no change
os
es
add ‘es’
as
es
add ‘es’
active
activo/a
all
todo/a
alone/ lonely
solo/a
angry
enfadado, en cólera
awful
horrible
beautiful
bello/a
big, tall
grande
boring
aburrido/a
brave
valiente
brief
breve
brilliant
brillante
broken
roto/a
chestnut brown
castaño
clean
limpio/a
close
cercano/a
closed
cerrado/a
comfortable
cómodo/a
cool
guay
difficult
difícil
dirty
sucio/a
disgusting
asqueroso/a
dynamic
dinámico/a
easy
fácil
excited
ilusionado/a
exciting
emocionante
false
falso/a
fast/quick
rápido/a
fat
gordo/a
favourite
favorito/a, preferido/a
flexible
flexible
former, antique, old
antiguo/a
free (doesn’t cost money)
gratis, gratuito/a
free
libre
full
lleno/a
funny
divertido/a
good
bueno/a
grateful
agradecido/a
great
estupendo/a
great
fantástico/a
great
gran
great, marvellous
formidable
handsome/pretty/charming
guapo/a
happy/cheerful
alegre
hard
duro/a
hardworking
trabajador/a
7
healthy
sano/ a
stupid
estúpido/a, tonto/a
heavy
pesado/a
thin
delgado/a
high/ tall
alto/a
tired
fatigado/a, cansado/a
hot
caliente
tiring/ tired
cansado/a
in a good mood
de buen humor
together
junto/a
kind
simpático/a
traditional
tradicional
last/ latest
último/a
true
verdadero/a
lazy
perezoso/a
ugly
feo/a
light
ligero/a
unbelievable
increíble
lively
animado/a
unpleasant
antipático/a
local
local
useful
útil
locked
cerrado/a con llave
valid
long
largo/a
valuable
lost
perdido/a
válido/a
valioso/ a, de (gran)
valor
magnificent
magnífico/a
marvellous
maravilloso/a
mature
maduro/a
naughty
travieso/a
necessary
necesario/a
new
nuevo/a
next
próximo/a
noisy
ruidoso/a
abierto/a
open
numerous
numeroso/a
aburrido/a
boring
old
viejo/a
activo/a
active
open
abierto/a
agradecido/a
grateful
other
otro/a
alegre
happy/cheerful
own
propio/a
alto/a
high/ tall
perfect
perfecto/a
ready
listo/a
animado/a
lively
real/ royal
real
antiguo/a
former, antique, old
responsible
responsable
antipático/a
unpleasant
rich/ delicious
rico/a
asqueroso/a
disgusting
rotten
podrido/a
bello/a
beautiful
same
igual
breve
brief
same
mismo/ a
brillante
brilliant
satisfied
satisfecho/ a
bueno/a
good
sensational
sensacional
buscado/a
sought after
serious
serio/a
caliente
hot
short
corto/a
cansado/a
tiring/ tired
shy
tímido/ a
castaño
chestnut brown
silent
silencioso/a
cercano/a
close
silly
cerrado/a
closed
small
pequeño/a
cerrado/a con llave
locked
sought after
buscado/a
cómodo/a
comfortable
standing
de pie
corto/a
short
strict
severo/a, estricto/a
de buen humor
in a good mood
strong
fuerte
de pie
standing
variable
variable
weak
débil
wise
sabio/a
young
joven
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
8
débil
weak
maravilloso/a
marvellous
delgado/a
thin
mismo/ a
same
difícil
difficult
necesario/a
necessary
dinámico/a
dynamic
numeroso/a
numerous
divertido/a
funny
otro/a
other
duro/a
hard
pequeño/a
small
emocionante
exciting
perdido/a
lost
enfadado, en cólera
angry
perezoso/a
lazy
estupendo/a
great
perfecto/a
perfect
silly
pesado/a
heavy
stupid
podrido/a
rotten
fácil
easy
propio/a
own
falso/a
false
próximo/a
next
fantástico/a
great
rápido/a
fast/quick
fatigado/a, cansado/a
tired
real
real/ royal
favorito/a, preferido/a
favourite
responsable
responsible
feo/a
ugly
rico/a
rich/ delicious
flexible
flexible
roto/a
broken
formidable
great, marvellous
ruidoso/a
noisy
fuerte
strong
sabio/a
wise
gordo/a
fat
sano/ a
healthy
gran
great
satisfecho/ a
satisfied
grande
big, tall
sensacional
sensational
gratis, gratuito/a
free
serio/a
serious
guapo/a
handsome/pretty/charming
severo/a, estricto/a
strict
guay
cool
silencioso/a
silent
horrible
awful
simpático/a
kind
nuevo/a
new
solo/a
alone/ lonely
igual
same
sucio/a
dirty
ilusionado/a
excited
tímido/ a
shy
increíble
unbelievable
todo/a
all
joven
young
trabajador/a
hardworking
junto/a
together
tradicional
traditional
largo/a
long
travieso/a
naughty
libre
free
último/a
last/ latest
ligero/a
light
útil
useful
limpio/a
clean
válido/a
valid
listo/a
ready
brave
lleno/a
full
valiente
valioso/ a, de (gran)
valor
local
local
variable
variable
maduro/a
mature
verdadero/a
true
magnífico/a
magnificent
viejo/a
old
valuable
9
MISCELLANEOUS VOCABULARY
QUANTITIES
between
entre
during
durante
everywhere
por to das partes
except
salvo, excepto
far (from)
lejos (de)
for, in order to
para
from
de, desde
in
en, dentro de
a bottle of
botella de, una
a box of
caja de, una
a dozen
docena de, una
a jar of
tarro de, un
a little of
poco de, un
a packet of
paquete de, un
a part of
parte de, una
a piece of
pedazo de, un
a quarter of
cuarto de, un
a slice of
rebanada de, una
area code
prefijo (m)
a third of
tercio de, un
de momento
a tin
lata de, una
double, twice
doble
at the moment
call me
(informal/formal)
each
cada
dial the number
marcar el número
enough
bastante
for the attention of
a la atención de
enough
suficiente
further to/following
después de
exactly
exactamente
I will put you through
le paso
half of
mitad, la
I’ll be right back
vuelvo enseguida
kilogram
kilo, el
I’m listening
escucho
litre
litro, el
in communication with
en contacto con
maximum
máximo
in fact
de hecho
moment
momento (m)
on the line
on the line/speaking
en línea
hablando, al aparato, en la
línea
PREPOSITIONS
CONVERSATIONS
llámame/llámeme
paging
radiomensajería (f)
about
alrededor
receiver (telephone)
receptor (m)
above
encima de
see you later
hasta luego
according to
según
see you soon
hasta pronto
after
después
sent by
enviado por (m)
against
contra
stay on the line
no cuelgue
among
telephone
teléfono (m)
about
entre
alrededor de/
aproximadamente
telephone book
agenda de teléfonos
at (someone’s house)
en casa de
text
texto (m)
at the end of
al final de
text message
mensaje (de texto)
at, to
a
tone
because of
a causa de
voice mail
timbre (m)
mensaje en el contestador
(m)
before
antes
wait
espere
behind
detrás
wrong number
número equivocado (m)
10
NUMBERS
NUMBERS 1-10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
uno
dos
tres
cuatro
cinco
seis
siete
ocho
nueve
diez
NUMBERS 11-19
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
once
doce
trece
catorce
quince
dieciséis
diecisiete
dieciocho
diecinueve
NUMBERS 20-29
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
veinte
veintiuno
veintidós
veintitrés
veinticuatro
veinticinco
veintiséis
veintisiete
veintiocho
veintinueve
NUMBERS 30-39
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
treinta
treinta y uno
treinta y dos
treinta y tres
treinta y cuatro
treinta y cinco
treinta y seis
treinta y siete
treinta y ocho
treinta y nueve
NUMBERS 40-90
These numbers follow the patter of the
30’s, eg. cuarenta y uno, cuarenta y dos
40
50
60
70
80
90
cuarenta
cincuenta
sesenta
setenta
ochenta
noventa
LARGER NUMBERS
100
200
500
1000
2000
1000000
cien
dos cientos
quinientos
mil
dos mil
millón
BE CAREFUL!
5
15
50
500
cinco
quince
cincuenta
quinientos
11
PLACES AND NATIONALITIES
South America
América del Sur (f)
NATIONALITIES
COUNTRIES
American
americano/a
Austrian
austriaco /a
Belgian
belga
British
británico/a
Danish
danés/a
Dutch
holandés/a
English
inglés/a
European
europeo/a
French
francés/a
German
alemán/a
Greek
griego/a
Irish
irlandés/a
Italian
italiano/a
Russian
ruso/a
Scottish
escocés/a
Spanish
español/a
Swedish
sueco/a
Swiss
suizo/a
Welsh
galés/a
Austria
Austria (f)
Belgium
Bélgica (f)
Denmark
Dinamarca (f)
England
Inglaterra (f)
France
Francia (f)
Germany
Alemania (f)
Great Britain
Gran Bretaña (f)
Greece
Grecia (f)
Holland
Holanda (f)
Ireland
Irlanda (f)
Italy
Italia (f)
Netherlands
Países bajos (m pl)
Russia
Rusia (f)
Scotland
Escocia (f)
Spain
España (f)
Sweden
Suecia (f)
Switzerland
Suiza (f)
Andalusia (AC)
Andalucía (CCAA)
United Kingdom
Reino Unido (m)
Aragon (AC)
Aragón (CCAA)
United States
Estados Unidos (m/pl)
Wales
País de Gales (m)
Atlantic Ocean
Autonomous
Communities (AC)
Océano Atlántico
Comunidades
Autónomas, CCAA (f/pl)
Basque Country (AC)
País Vasco (CCAA)
Cantabrian Sea
Mar Cantábrico
Castile (AC)
Castilla (CCAA)
Catalonia (AC)
Cataluña (CCAA)
Galicia (AC)
Galicia (CCAA)
Mediterranean Sea
Mar Mediterráneo
Rioja (AC)
Rioja, La (CCAA)
the English Channel
Canal de la Mancha, el
the Pyrenees
Pirineos, Los
CONTINENTS
Africa
África (f)
Asia
Asia (f)
Australia
Australia (f)
Europe
Europa (f)
North America
América del Norte (f)
RANDOM PLACES
12
SENTENCE VOCABULARY
CONNECTIVES
here
aquí
however
no obstante
also
también
immediately
inmediatamente
and
y/e
more
más
before
antes
nevertheless
no obstante
but
pero
often
a menudo
first of all
lo primero (de todo)
over there
ahí
nevertheless/ however
sin embargo
perhaps
quizás/ quizá
or
o/u
quickly
deprisa
so
pues
rather/ quite
bastante
then/ afterwards
después
really
realmente
then
entonces
recently
recientemente
though
aunque
sometimes
a veces
still (yet)
todavía
straight away
enseguida
there
allí
too
unfortunately
demasiado
desgraciadamente,
desafortunadamente
up there
arriba
very
muy
well
bien
QUESTION WORDS
How much? /How many?
¿Cuánto, cuantos/as?
How?
¿Cómo?
What for?
¿Para qué?
What?
¿Qué?
When?
¿Cuándo?
Where?
¿Dónde?
Where to?
¿Adónde?
Which?
¿Cuál?
as, like
como
Who?
¿Quién?
because
porque
Why?
¿Por qué?
end
fin (f)
everybody
todo el mundo, todos
figure
cifra (f)
for example
por ejemplo
if
si
middle/ half
medio (m)
Miss
Srta.
Mr
Sr.
Mrs
Sra.
no
no
number
número (m)
shape
forma (f)
someone
alguien
ADVERBS
(for a) long time
(por) mucho tiempo
almost
casi
already
ya
always
siempre
badly
mal
below (down)
abajo
especially
especialmente
especially
sobre todo
fortunately
afortunadamente
MISCELLANEOUS
13
something
algo
thing
this/that
cosa (f)
esto/a/os/as
eso/a/os/as
time
RANDOM EXPRESSIONS
all the better
todo lo mejor
vez (f)
good luck
buena suerte
type
género, tipo (m)
here you are
aquí lo tienes
way
forma, manera (f)
How do you spell that?
¿Cómo se escribe?
yes
sí
I don’t mind
me da igual
I’m fine
estoy bien
I’ve had enough
he tenido bastante
in my opinion
en mi opinión
ABBREVIATIONS
AIDS
SIDA
it depends
depende
CD
CD ROM
it doesn’t matter
no importa nada
curriculum vitae
CV
mine
mío/a
European Union
UE
of course
supuesto
fast train service
TALGO
OK
bien
Great Britain
GB
once again
otra vez
high speed train
AVE
there you are
ahí lo tienes
ID card
DNI
to be about to
estar a punto de
secondary education
ESO
to be in the process of
estar haciendo (algo)
secondary school
CES
too bad
Spanish national railway company
RENFE
usually
demasiado mal
normalmente,
usualmente
Spanish oil monopoly
CAMPSA
what a shame
Spanish public radio channel
RNE
Spanish public TV and radio channel
RTVE
Spanish TV channel
A3
USA
EEUU
value added tax (VAT)
IVA
SOCIAL CONVENTIONS
best wishes
saludos
good evening
buenas tardes (pl)
goodbye
adiós
goodnight
hello (on the
telephone)
buenas noches (pl)
hello, good day
hola, buenos días (pl)
help
socorro
hi
hola
please
por favor
see you later
hasta luego/pronto
see you soon
hasta pronto
see you tomorrow
hasta mañana
thank you
gracias
¿Diga?
with pleasure
qué pena
con (mucho)
gusto/placer
COLOURS
black
negro/a
blue
azul
brown
marrón
chestnut brown
castaño/a
colour
color (m)
dark
oscuro/a
dark (hair, skin)
moreno/a
fair (hair, skin)
rubio/a
green
verde
grey
gris
light
claro
orange
naranja
pink
rosa
red
rojo/a
violet
violeta
white
blanco/a
yellow
amarillo/a
14
TIME EXPRESSIONS
GENERAL PHRASES
a fortnight
quince días
early
temprano
a fortnight
quincena (f)
evening
tarde (f)
afternoon, in the
tarde (f) , por la
every day
todos los días, cada día
ago
hace
from
a partir de
always
siempre
from time to time
de vez en cuando
at the start
principio/comienzo, al
just now, straight away
ahora mismo
day
día (m)
last
pasado/a
day after tomorrow
pasado mañana
last night
anoche
day before yesterday
anteayer
last year
año pasado
DAYS OF THE WEEK
TELLING THE TIME
Monday
lunes
Tuesday
martes
Wednesday
miércoles
Thursday
jueves
Friday
viernes
Saturday
sábado
Sunday
domingo
at midnight
a media noche
at night
de la noche
at noon
a mediodía
at one o’clock
a la una
at two o’clock, etc
a las dos, etc.
five past, etc
y cinco, etc.
half past
y media
hour
hora, la
in the evening
de la tarde
in the morning
de la mañana
it’s one o’clock
es la una
January
enero
it’s two o’clock, etc
son las dos, etc.
February
febrero
minute
minuto, el
March
marzo
quarter past
y cuarto
April
abril
quarter to
menos cuarto
May
mayo
ten to, etc
menos diez, etc.
June
junio
July
julio
August
agosto
THE SEASONS
MONTHS OF THE YEAR
Spring
primavera
September
septiembre/ setiembre
Summer
verano
October
octubre
Winter
invierno
November
noviembre
Autumn
otoño
December
diciembre
15
VERBS
Spanish to English
charlar
to chat
chocar
to collide/to crash
chocar
to crash, to collide
circular (en coche)
to go along (in a car)
cliquear
to click
coger, tomar
to take
comer
to eat
compartir
to share
complacer
to please
comprar
to buy
conducir
conocer
to drive
to know (be familiar
with)
contactar
to contact
contar
to count
contar
to tell
contestar
to answer/ to reply
correr
to run
correr
to run
costar
to cost
cuidar
to look after
dar
to give
darse cuenta de
to realise
darse prisa
to hurry
deber/tener que
to have to
decidir
to decide
decir
abrir
to open
acabar, terminar
to finish, end
aceptar
to accept
acompañar
to accompany
aconsejar
to advise
acostarse
to go to bed
afeitarse
to shave
agradecer
to thank
ahorrar
to save (money)
almorzar
to have lunch
alquilar
to rent/to hire
amar/ querer/encantar
to love
añadir
to add
andar, pasear
to walk
anular
to cancel
aparcar
to park
aprender
to learn
aprobar (un examen)
to pass (an exam)
aprovechar
to take advantage of
arreglar
to tidy
arrepentirse, sentir
to regret, be sorry
dejar
to say
to leave (an object), to
allow
aterrizar
desayunar
to have breakfast
atropellar
to land
to knock over, run
down
descargar (música)
to download (music)
ayudar
to help
descolgar (el teléfono)
to lift the receiver
bailar
to dance
describir
to describe
bajar
to get off (a bus)
desear
to wish
bajar
to go down, to get off
despedir
to dismiss
bañarse
to bath, to bathe
despedirse
to say goodbye
beber
to drink
dibujar
buscar
to look for, to fetch
dirigir
to draw
to manage, to run, to
direct
caer
to fall
dirigirse a, solicitar
to apply to
cambiar
to change
discutir
to argue
cantar
to sing
discutir
to discuss
cargar
to load, to charge
disfrutar
to enjoy
cenar
to have dinner, supper
divertirse
to enjoy oneself
cepillarse
to brush (teeth,hair)
doler
to hurt
cerrar
to close
dormir
to sleep
16
ducharse
to shower
investigar
to research
durar
to last
invitar
to invite
echar de menos, faltar
to miss
ir
to go
elegir
to choose
ir de compras
to go shopping
empezar/comenzar
to start/ to begin
juntarse, encontrar, conocer
to meet
empujar
to push
lavar(se)
to wash (oneself)
encender
to light, turn on
leer
to read
encontrar
encontrarse, estar
situado/situarse
to find, to meet
levantarse
to get up
to be located
llamar
to call
enfadarse
to get angry
llamar (a la puerta), golpear
to knock, hit
enseñar
to teach
llamar (el timbre)
to ring
entender
to understand
llamarse
to be called
entrar
to enter
llegar
to arrive
entregar
to hand over
llenar
to fill
enviar
to send
llevar
to carry , to wear
equivocarse
to make a mistake
llevarse bien con
to get on well with
escalar montañas
to climb mountains
llorar
to cry
escapar(se)
to escape
llover
to rain
escribir
to write
llover
to rain
escuchar
to listen
mandar
to give orders, to send
esperar
to hope
maquillarse
to put on make up
esperar
to wait for
maquillarse
to put on make-up
esquiar
to ski
marcharse
to leave
estar resfriado
to have a cold
mecanografiar
to type
estudiar
to study
mejorar
to improve
evitar
to avoid
merecer
to deserve
fallar
to go wrong/to fail
montar (a caballo)
to ride (a horse)
firmar
to sign
montar a caballo , ir a caballo
to ride a horse
fregar (los platos)
to do the washing up
morir
to die
fregar los platos
to wash up
mostrar/enseñar
to show
fumar
to smoke
nacer
to be born
ganar
to win, earn
nadar
to swim
gastar
to spend (money)
navegar en internet
to surf the internet
haber
to have (auxiliary verb)
necesitar
to need
hablar
to speak
nevar
to snow
hacer
to do, to make
notar/darse cuenta
to note
hacer transbordo
to change (trains etc)
odiar/detestar
to hate
hacer una pregunta
to ask a question
ofrecer/dar (regalos)/regalar
to give (presents)
iluminar
to light
oír
to hear
imaginar(se)
to imagine
olvidar
to forget
informar
to inform
organizar
to organise
interesarse en
to be interested in
parar(se)
to stop
introducir
to introduce
parecer
to seem
17
parecerse a
to look like, to
resemble
reservar
to reserve/ to book
pasar
to pass by/to go
robar
to steal
pasar
to spend (time)
to do the vacuum
cleaning
romper
to break
saber
to know (a fact)
sacar (buenas) notas
to get (good) marks
sacar entradas
to buy tickets
pasar la aspiradora
pasar la aspiradora
pasearse, ir de paseo, dar un
paseo
to vacuum clean
to go for a walk
sacar fotos
to take photographs
patinar
to skate
salir
to leave, to depart
pedir
pedir (comida en el
restaurante)
to ask/ to ask for
saltar
to jump
to order
salvar
to save
pedir prestado
to borrow
seguir
to follow/ to continue
pegar
to stick
sentarse
to sit down
pensar, creer
to think, believe
sentir
to be sorry
perder
to lose
sentir
to feel
perdonar
to forgive
ser, estar
to be
permitir
to allow
servir
to serve
planchar
to iron
sonreír
to smile
poder, ser capaz de
to be able to
subir
to climb/ to go up
poner
to put
suspender (un examen)
to fail (an exam)
poner la mesa
to lay the table
telefonear
to phone
preferir
to prefer
tener
to have
preguntar, hacer una pregunta
to ask (a question)
tener
to hold
preocuparse
tener calor / frío
to be hot / cold
presentar
to worry
to present/ to
introduce
tener cuidado
to be careful
prestar
to lend
tener éxito
prevenir
to prevent, to warn
tener fiebre
to be successful
to have a high
temperature
quedarse
to stay/ to remain
tener ganas de
to be keen to
quejarse
to complain
tener hambre
to be hungry
querer
to like
tener prisa
to be in a hurry
querer, desear
to want, desire
tener prisa
to be in a hurry
quitar la mesa
tener sed
to be thirsty
recibir, acoger
to clear the table
to receive, to be host
to
tener sueño
to be sleepy, tired
recomendar
to recommend
tener suerte
to be lucky
recordar
to remember
terminar(se)
to end
reembolsar
to refund
tirar
to pull
reemplazar
to replace
tirar
reír
to laugh
tocar
to throw
to touch/ to play
(instrument)
rellenar (una ficha )
to fill out (a form)
tomar el sol
to sunbathe
reparar, arreglar
to repair
torcer
to twist, to turn
repasar
to revise
trabajar
to work
repasar/revisar
to revise/ to check
traer
to bring
repetir
to repeat
tratar de
to try to
reponer
to put back/ to replace
triunfar
to succeed
18
usar, servirse de
to use
vestirse
to dress
utilizar
to use
vestirse
to get dressed
vender
to sell
visitar
to visit
venir
to come
vivir
to live
ver
to see
volver
to return
verificar
to check
PERSONAL
INFO
GENERAL INFORMATION (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
deporte (m)
sport
deportista (m/f)
sporty
dirección (f)
address
disco compacto (m) CD
CD (compact disc)
discoteca (f)
nightclub
divorciado/a
divorced
edad (m)
age
egoísta (m/f)
selfish
entrada (f)
hall
equipo (m)
team/equipment
equitación (f)
horse riding
esposa, mujer (f)
wife, woman
esquí (m)
skiing
esquí náutico (m)
water skiing
estrella (f)
star, celebrity
familia (f)
family
famoso/a (m/f)
celebrity
fanático de
fanatical about
fecha de nacimiento (f)
date of birth
fiebre (f)
temperature
flauta (f)
flute
fútbol (m)
football
gafas (f/pl)
glasses
guitarra (f)
guitar
informática (f)
computing, ICT
actividad (f)
activity
amable (m/f)
likeable
ambiente (f)
atmosphere
amigo/a (m/f)
friend
anillo (m)
ring
año (m)
artículos de deporte (m
pl)
year
sports equipment
iPod
iPod
atletismo (m)
athletics
bag
campeonato (m)
championship
jockey (m)
juego de ordenador (m),
video juego (m), juego
electrónico (m)
hockey
bolsa (f)
campo de deporte (m)
sports ground
jugador (m)
player
canción (f)
song
lectura (f)
reading
casado
married
lugar de nacimiento (m)
birthplace
chándal (m)
tracksuit
madre (f)
mother
chaqueta (f)
charlatán/a, hablador/a
(m/f)
jacket
marido (m)
husband
talkative
mayor (m/f)
older, first born
ciclismo (m)
cycling
moda (f)
fashion
clásico/a (m/f)
classical, classic
moderno/a (m/f)
modern
código postal (m)
postcode
móvil (m)
mobile phone
conocimiento (m)
knowledge
mp3
mp3
cumpleaños (m)
birthday
muerto
dead
delgado/a (m/f)
thin
música (f)
music
computer game
19
nacido/a (m/f)
born
nariz (f)
nose
natación (f)
swimming
nombre (m)
first name
obra de teatro (f)
play
ocio (m)
leisure
ojos (m/pl)
eyes
oreja (f)
our
orquesta (f)
orchestra
padre (m)
father
paraguas (m)
umbrella
pasatiempo (m)
leisure
pasear (el perro)
to take out for a walk (dog)
patinaje (m)
skating
pelirrojo (m)
red (hair)
pelo (m)
hair
pelo liso (m)
PERSONAL
INFO
INTERESTS (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
acompañar
to tag along, to
accompany
straight (hair)
activo/a
active
pendientes (m/pl)
earrings
afeitarse
to shave
piano (m)
piano
pop
programa de television
(m)
pop (music)
ambiente (m)
andar, ir de paseo,
pasear, dar un paseo
anticuado/a , pasado/a de
moda
atmosphere
to walk, to take a walk, to
stroll
rap (m)
rap
rizado/a (m/f)
curly
rock
rock (music)
ropa (f)
programme (television)
apetecer
old-fashioned
to feel like (doing
something)
bag
clothes
bolso (m) , bolsa (f)
cámara (f) , máquina
fotográfica (f)
rugby (m)
rugby
canción (f)
song
separado/a (m/f)
separated
cantante (m, f)
singer
sombrero (m)
hat
casete (m) , cassette (m)
cassette
teclado (m)
keyboard
tenis (m)
tenis de mesa, ping pong
(m)
tennis
chatear , charlar
to chat
ciclismo (m)
cycling
table tennis
clásico/a
classical, classic
tiempo libre (m)
free time
cocinar , guisar
to cook
trabajo (m), oficio (m)
job
colección (f)
collection
trompeta (f)
trumpet
turismo (m)
tourism
coleccionar
to collect
único/a (m/f)
only (child)
concierto (m)
concert
universidad (f)
university
conocimiento (m)
knowledge
vegetariano/a (m/f)
vegetarian
correr
to run
vestido/a (m/f) de
dressed
de moda, a la moda
fashionable, trendy
viejo/a (m/f)
old
desventaja (f)
disadvantage
violín
zapatillas de deporte
(f/pl)
violin
dibujos animados (m pl)
cartoon
dinero (m)
dinero para gastos
personales (m) , dinero
de bolsillo (m)
disco compacto (m) , CD
(m)
money
divertido/a
fun
trainers
camera
pocket money
CD (compact disc)
20
divertirse
to enjoy oneself
moderno/a
modern
documental (m)
documentary
mp3 (m)
mp3 (file)
ecológico/a
económico/a ,
ahorrativo/a
environmentally friendly
música (f)
music
thrifty
música pop (f)
pop music
elegante, chic
chic, smart
rock music
emocionante
exciting
música rock (f)
música tradicional (f)
música folklórica (f)
en casa
entretenimiento (m) ,
diversión (f)
at home
entertainment
noticias (f pl)
novela de misterio (f) ,
novela policíaca (f)
news
murder mystery, detective
story
equipo (m)
equipo estereofónico (m)
, estéreo (m)
equipment
paraguas (m)
umbrella
stereo system
peinarse
to comb (hair)
escuchar , oír
to listen to, to hear
adventure film
escuchar la radio
espectador (m) ,
espectadora (f)
to listen to the radio
película de aventuras (f)
película de terror, de
miedo
viewer
película doblada (f)
dubbed (film)
famoso (m) , famosa (f)
celebrity
película romántica (f)
romantic film
favorito/a
favourite ….
periódico (m) , diario (m)
newspaper
flamenco (m)
flamenco
to put on
frutería (f)
fruit shop
funcionar
to function, to work
poner
principio (m) , comienzo
(m)
problema del medio
ambiente (m)
gastar (dinero)
to spend (money)
free (of charge)
grupo (m)
band, group
grupo (m)
group
hacer
to do, to make
programa concurso (m)
programa de ordenador
(m)
programa de televisión
(m)
que daña el medio
ambiente
quiz show
gratis
hacer footing
to jog
radio (f)
radio
hacer rap
rap
reloj (m)
clock, watch
informativo/a
informative
reparar
to repair
informática (f)
computing, ICT
revista (f)
magazine
Interés (m)
interest
romántico/a
romantic
IPod (m)
iPod
ropa (f)
clothes
juego (m)
game
serie (f) , ciclo (m)
series
jugador (m) , jugadora (f)
player
sugerir
to suggest
jugar
to play (a game)
tatuaje (m)
tattoo
juguete (m)
toy
tebeo (m)
comic
lectura (f)
reading
tecnología (f)
technology
leer
to read
mobile phone
libro (m)
mandar un mensaje de
texto
book
teléfono móvil (m)
telenovela (f) , culebrón
(m)
to text,
televisión por cable (f)
cable TV
maquillarse
to put on make-up
satellite TV
medio ambiente (m)
environment
televisión vía satélite (f)
televisor (m), televisión
(f)
melodía (f)
melody, tune
tocar
to play (an instrument)
mensaje de texto (m)
text message
turismo (m)
tourism
moda
fashion
ventaja (f)
advantage
folk music
horror film
beginning
environmental problem
programme (computer)
environmentally unfriendly
soap opera
television set
21
ver
to see
ver la televisión
to watch TV
videojuego (m)
computer game
INTERESTS (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
PERSONAL
INFO
LEISURE ACTIVITIES (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
acompañar
to go along, to
accompany
aburrido/a
bored
actividad (f)
activity
acompañar
to accompany
ajedrez (m)
chess
carrera (f) , carreras (f pl)
race, racing
atletismo (m)
athletics
chatear , charlar
to chat, natter
bádminton (m)
badminton
concurso (m)
competition
bailar
to dance
emocionante
exciting
baile (m)
dancing
encender
to switch on
balón de fútbol (m)
football
enfrentarse con
to get to grips with
baloncesto (m)
basketball
gratis
horripilante,
escalofriante
mando a distancia (m) ,
telemando (m)
free of charge, for nothing
barbacoa (f)
batería (f) , percusión
(f)
barbecue
bolera (f)
bowling alley
mirar
película de terror (f),
película de miedo (f)
to watch
caballo (m)
horse
campeonato (m)
championship
campo deportivo (m)
sports ground
placer (m)
enjoyment, pleasure
chándal (m)
tracksuit
preferir
to prefer
ciclismo (m)
cycling
registrar , grabar
to record
cine (m)
cinema
sorpresa (f)
surprise
clarinete (m)
clarinet
subtítulos (m pl)
subtitles
clásico/a
classical, classic
club (m)
club
club juvenil (m)
youth club
corrida (de toros) (f)
bull fight
descansar, holgazanear
to laze about
discoteca (f)
disco
disparar, tirar
to shoot
diversión (f)
fun
violín (m)
entrada (f)
violin
to meet, to meet up
with
ticket
(admission/entrance)
equipo (m)
team
creepy
remote control
horror film
encontrar , quedar con
drums, percussion
22
equipo de deportes (m)
sports equipment
practicar, hacer
deporte
to do sport
equitación (f)
escenario (m) , tablado
(m)
horse riding
precio de entrada (m)
entrance fee
stage
rugby (m)
rugby
esquí (m)
skiing
to go out
esquí acuático (m)
water skiing
salir
sesión (f) , función (f) ,
actuación (f)
flauta (f)
flute
football
gol (m)
goal (scored in football)
tenis (m)
tenis de mesa (m) , ping
pong (m)
tennis
fútbol (m)
grupo (m)
band, group
trumpet
guitarra (f)
guitar
trompeta (f)
velero (m) , barco de
vela (m)
hacer ejercicio, hacer
to exercise
computer game
hacer gimnasia
to do gymnastics
videojuego (m)
zapatillas de deporte (f
pl)
hacer, practicar la vela
to sail
hockey (m)
hockey
instrumento (m)
instrument
ir
Ir de excursión a pie,
pasear, dar una
caminata
ir de paseo, dar un
paseo
to go
ir en patines de ruedas
to roller-skate
lanzar
to bowl
meta (f)
miembro (m, f) socio
(m) , socia (f) ,
goal
moderno/a
montar a caballo, ir a
caballo
modern
to ride (horses)
montar en monopatín
performance
table tennis
sailing boat
trainers
LEISURE ACTIVITIES (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
to hike, ramble
to go for a walk/stroll
tiro con arco (m)
archery
caña de pesca (f)
fishing rod
alpinismo (m)
mountaineering, climbing
lanzar en paracaídas
parachuting
obra de teatro (f)
play
flauta dulce (f)
recorder
escalada en rocas (f)
(rock) climbing
to skateboard
deporte (m)
sport
música (f)
music
aceptar
to accept
nadar
to swim
swimming
tirarse (al agua)
bucear , practicar el
buceo
to dive
natación (f)
obra de teatro (f)
play (theatre)
descansar
to rest, relax
ocio (m)
leisure
oferta (f)
offer
ofrecer
to offer
orquesta (f)
orchestra
pasatiempo (m)
leisure activity
pasatiempo (m), hobby (m)
hobby
pasear
to go for a stroll
patinaje sobre hielo (m)
ice skating
pescar
to fish
piano (m)
piscina al aire libre (f) ,
piscina descubierta (f)
piano
plaza de toros (f)
bull ring
member
to scuba dive
open air swimming pool
23
PERSONAL
INFO
FAMILY AND FRIENDS (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
(no) gustar
beso (m)
kiss
bigote (m)
moustache
boca (f)
mouth
boda (f)
bonito/a , mono/a ,
lindo/a
wedding
cara (f)
face
carácter (m)
character
casa (f)
house
casa (f) , familia (f)
household
casa adosada (f)
casa adosada (f) , chalet
adosado (m)
casa independiente (f) ,
chalet individual (m)
terraced house
casado/a
married
casarse
to get married
celebrar
to celebrate
chaqueta (f)
jacket
chatear, charlar
to chat, chatter
código postal (m)
post code
color de la piel (m)
skin colour
conocer
to know, (be familiar with)
corresponsal (m, f)
pen friend
criticar
to criticise
cuadro (m)
picture
pretty
semi-detached house
detached house
abuela (f)
to (dis)like
grandma, granny,
grandmother
abuelito (m)
granddad
abuelo (m)
grandfather
abuelos (m pl)
grandparents
adulto/a
adult, grown-up
agradable
agrio/a , enfadado/a,
enojado/a
nice, likeable
sour, cross
cuarto de baño (m)
bathroom
amigo (m) , amiga (f)
friend
cuidar
to care for, to look after
amistad (f)
friendship
cuidar
to look after
anillo (m)
ring
cumpleaños (m)
anillo de boda (m)
wedding ring
cuñado (m) , cuñada (f)
birthday
brother-in-law / sister-inlaw
anillo de compromiso (m)
engagement ring
de acuerdo
agreed
animado/a , alegre , vivaz
lively
de buen / mal humor
in a good / bad mood
año (m)
anticuado/a , pasado/a de
moda
year
delgado/a
thin
old fashioned
desagradable
unpleasant, disagreeable
antipático/a
unfriendly
surname
descarado/a
descontento/a ,
insatisfecho/a
cheeky
apellido (m)
apodo (m)
nickname
desordenado/a
untidy
apoyar
to support
despacho (m)
study (room)
atento/a
helpful
dirección (f) , señas (f pl)
atractivo/a
attractive
aventurero/a
adventurous
disculparse
address
to apologise, to excuse
oneself
barba (f)
beard
discusión(f) , pelea (f)
argument, quarrel
barbilla (f)
chin
discutir , pelear
to argue, to quarrel
bautizo (m)
christening
divorciado/a
divorced
besar
to kiss
divorciarse, separar
to get divorced
dissatisfied
24
domicilio (m)
place of residence
hija (f)
daughter
donar
to donate
son
edad (f)
age
madre (f), mamá (f)
mum
simpático/a , agradable
likeable
hijo (m)
hijo único (m) , hija única
(f)
hogar (m) , casa (f) ,
domicilio (m)
simpático/a , amable
nice, kind
hombre (m) , marido (m)
man, husband
educado/a , cortés
polite
honesto/a
honest
egoísta
selfish
humor (m)
mood
emergencia (f)
emergency
ideal
ideal
empleo (m) , trabajo (m)
job
impatient
en paro
unemployed
impaciente
impresionante,
magnífico/a
enamorado/a
in love
ingenioso/a
witty
encuesta (f) , sondeo (m)
survey
inteligente
intelligent
enfadado/a
esperar con impaciencia ,
esperar con ansia, hacer
mucha ilusión
estar contento/a , estar
satisfecho/a
estar de buen / mal
humor
angry, cross
invitación (f)
invitation
invitar
to invite
joven
young
joven (m, f)
young person
liso
straight (hair)
llamarse
to be called
estar prometido/a
estar prometido/a , ser
novios/as
extranjero (m) ,
extranjera (f)
engaged
llevarse bien con
to get on with
to get engaged
lugar de nacimiento (m)
birthplace
foreigner
luz (f)
light
extranjero/a
foreign
madrastra (f)
stepmother
familia (f)
family
mother
famoso/a
fastidiar, molestar
famous
to be annoying, to annoy
someone
madre (f)
mal educado/a ,
descortés
mascota (f) , animal
doméstico (m)
fecha de nacimiento (f)
date of birth
matrimonio (m)
marriage
felicitar
to congratulate
mayor
older
feo/a
ugly
medio/a
half-
fiesta (f)
celebration, party
glasses
menor
miembro de la familia (m,
f)
younger
gafas (f pl)
gato (m)
cat
molestar
to annoy
gemelo/a
twin -
muelas (f, pl)
teeth
gemelos (m pl)
twins
muerto/a
dead
gente (f)
people
mujer (f)
wife, woman
gracioso/a
funny
multicultural
multicultural
gracioso/a , divertido/a
humorous
nacido/a
born
gustar
hacer de canguro , cuidar
niños
to like
nacimiento (m)
birth
to babysit
nariz (f)
nose
hermana (f)
sister
grandchild
hermano (m)
hermanos (m pl)
brother
brothers and sisters,
siblings
nieto (m) , nieta (f)
niña (f) , chica (f) ,
muchacha (f)
niño (m) , chico (m) ,
muchacho (m)
hermoso/a guapo/a
beautiful
niño (m) , niña (f)
child
to look forward to
pleased, satisfied
to be in a good / bad
mood
only child
home
awesome, magnificent
impolite
pet
member of the family
girl
boy
25
nombre (m)
first name
sombrero (m)
hat
normal
normal
sueño (m)
dream
número de teléfono (m)
telephone number
tacaño/a , malo/a ,
mean, nasty
oído (m)
ear (inner)
tía (f)
aunt
ojos (m pl)
eyes
tímido/a
shy
optimista
optimistic
tío (m)
uncle
ordenado/a
tidy
tipo (m) , tío (m)
guy, dude, bloke
ordenador (m)
computer
tonterías (f pl)
nonsense
oreja (f)
ear (outer)
tonto/a
foolish, silly
paciente
patient
trabajo (m)
work
padrastro (m)
stepfather
tranquilo/a
quiet
padre (m)
father
triste
sad
padres (m pl)
parents
university
papá (m)
parecer
dad
to look (e.g. pretty, ugly
etc)
universidad (f)
uno mismo (m) , una
misma (f)
vecino (m) , vecina (f)
neighbour
paso (m)
step
vida (f)
life
pelo (m) , cabellos (m pl)
hair
viejo/a
old
pendientes (m pl)
earrings
visita (f)
visit
perro (m)
dog
visitar
persona (f)
person
yerno (m) , yerna (f)
to visit
son-in-law / daughter-inlaw
personalidad (f)
character, personality
pesimista
piso (m) , apartamento
(m)
pessimistic
pobre
poor
preferir
to prefer
presentarse
to introduce (yourself)
prima (f)
cousin (female)
primo (m)
cousin
regalo (m)
present
relación (f)
relationship
rico/a
rich
rizado/a
curly
ropa (f)
clothes
señorita (f)
flat
self
FAMILY AND FRIENDS (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
acosar , hostigar
to pick on, to harass
adoptivo/a
adopted
adulto/a , mayor
of age (i.e. over 18)
Apagar
to switch off
basarse en / fundarse en
based on, on account of
bien equilibrado/a
well-balanced
young lady, Miss.
bloque de pisos (m)
sentimiento (m)
feeling
boda (f)
apartment block
marriage ceremony,
wedding
separado/a
separated
buena acción (f)
a good deed
separar
to separate, to split up
calvo/a
bald head
serio/a
serious
celoso/a
jealous
simpático/a , amistoso/a
friendly
Cuidar
to look after
sin sentido de humor
no sense of humour
deprimido/a
depressed
solitario/a
lonely
digno/a de confianza
reliable
solo/a
alone
dirección (f) , señas (f pl)
address
soltero (m) , soltera (f)
single
discriminación (f)
discrimination
26
encuentro (m)
meeting
experimentar
to experience
gemelos idénticos (m pl)
identical twins
generoso/a
generous
grano (m) ,espinilla (f)
spot, pimple
humor (m) , gracia (f)
humour
independiente
independent
jubilado/a
juntos/as
pensioner, senior citizen
with one another,
together
leal , fiel
loyal, faithful
loco/a ,
mad, crazy
menor de edad
underage
modelo/a a imitar
role model
nacionalidad (f)
nationality
necesitado/a
needy, in need
nieta (f)
granddaughter
nieto (m)
grandson
novia (f)
bride
novio (m)
bridegroom
novio (m) , novia (f)
padre sin pareja (m)
madre sin pareja (f)
fiancé(e)
parecido/a
similar
pariente (m, f)
relative, relation
perjudicar
prefijo local (m)
to disadvantage
area code (telephone
number)
pretencioso/a
pretentious
profesión (f) , carrera (f)
career
racista (m, f)
racist
rasgo característico (m)
character trait
relación (f)
relación (f), amigo (m).
amiga (f)
relationship
residencia de ancianos (f)
PERSONAL
INFO
HEALTH (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
accidente (m)
accident
aceite (m)
oil
advertir , avisar
to warn
agua (f)
agua mineral (f) (con gas,
sin gas)
water
mineral water (fizzy,
still)
albaricoque (m)
apricot
alcohol (m)
alcohol
alcohólico/a
alcoholic
animado/a , vivaz
lively
apetito (m)
appetite
arroz (m)
rice
asado (m)
roast dinner
asar a la parrilla
to grill, barbecue
Aspirar
to breathe in
atún (m) , bonito (m)
tuna
avena cocida (f)
porridge
acquaintance, friend
ayuda (f)
help
azúcar (m, f)
bajo/a en grasas ,
desnatado/a
sugar
reventar , sacar de quicio
old people’s home
to drive somebody up the
wall
seguro/a de sí mismo/a
self-confident
Beber
to drink
sexo (m)
gender, sex
blando/a
soft
sin hogar
homeless
bocadillo (m)
sobrina (f)
niece
bombón (m)
sandwich
chocolate (a single
chocolate, not a bar)
sobrino (m)
nephew
borracho/a
drunk
soltero (m) , soltera (f)
single, unattached
brazo (m)
arm
soltero (m) soltera (f)
single person
cabeza (f)
head
sufrir
to suffer
cacao (m)
cocoa
vanidoso/a
conceited
Caer
to fall
single parent
low-fat
27
café (m)
coffee
dolor (m)
pain
cansado/a
caramelos (m pl) , golosinas
(f pl)
tired
Dormir
to sleep
sweets
droga (f)
drug
carne (f)
meat
droguería (f)
non-dispensing chemist’s
carne de cerdo (f)
pork
Dulce
sweet
cebolla (f)
onion
evening meal, dinner,
supper
duro/a , severo/a
hard, harsh
edad (f)
age
en mala forma física
unfit
health/fitness centre
enfermo/a
ill
cereza (f)
cherry
enfermo/a
sick, ill
cerveza (f)
escalope (m) , filete (m)
escalope
champiñón (m)
beer
mushroom (round
topped)
espalda (f)
back (part of body)
chocolate (m)
chocolate
estar a régimen
to be on a diet
chuleta (de cerdo)
chop (e.g. pork)
stomach
ciclismo (m)
cycling
cigarrillo (m)
cigarette
estómago (m)
estoy bien / tengo ganas de
vomitar / me siento
enfermo/a
ciruela (f)
plum
estreñimiento (m)
constipation
cocer al horno
to bake
Estresante
stressful
coliflor (f)
cauliflower
frambuesa (f)
raspberry
comer
to eat
fresa (f)
strawberry
comida (f)
comida (f) , alimentos (m
pl)
meal
frío/a
cold
fruta (f)
fruit
comida (f) , almuerzo (m)
lunch
fumador (m) , fumadora (f)
smoker
contento/a , feliz
happy
Fumar
to smoke
corazón (m)
heart
galleta (f)
biscuit
correr
to run
ganar peso, engordar
to put on weight
costumbre (f) , hábito (m)
habit
gimnasia (f)
gymnastics
crudo/a
raw
gordo/a
fat
cuello (m) , garganta (f)
neck, throat
grasa (f)
fat, grease
cuerpo (m)
body
graso/a , grasiento/a
fatty, greasy
dañar , hacer daño a , herir
to harm, hurt, injure
gripe (m)
flu
debería
should, ought to
guisante (m)
pea
dedo (m)
finger
haba (f) , judía (f)
bean
dejar de
to give up
Hacer
to do
delgado/a
slim
hacer aerobic
to do aerobics
delgado/a
thin
hacer daño a
delicioso/a , riquísimo/a
delicious
hacer ejercicio , entrenar
to hurt
to exercise, work out,
practise
deporte (m)
sport
hacer footing
to jog
deportista
sporty
hambre (f)
hunger
desayunar
to have/eat breakfast
helado (m)
ice cream
desayuno (m)
breakfast
herida (f)
injury
diarrea (f)
diarrhoea
hígado (m)
liver
diente (m) , muela (f)
tooth
hombro (m)
shoulder
huevo (m)
egg
cena (f)
centro de salud (m) centro
de entrenamiento (m)
food
I am fine / I feel
sick/unwell
28
imagen (f)
image
pera (f)
pear
insolación (f)
sunburn
perder peso , adelgazar
to lose weight
intentar
inyección (f) , jeringa (f) ,
jeringuilla (f)
to try to …
pescado (m)
fish
injection, syringe
Picante
hot (spicy)
inyectar
to inject
pie (m)
foot
ir de paseo , dar un paseo
jamón (m) (serrano, de
York)
to go for a walk
pierna (f)
leg
piña (f)
pineapple
leche (f)
milk
piscina cubierta (f)
indoor swimming pool
lechuga (f) , ensalada (f)
lettuce, salad
plátano (m)
banana
limón (m)
lemon
poco/a sano/a
unhealthy
limonada (f)
lemonade
pollo (m)
chicken
lleno/a
full
postre (m)
sweet (dessert)
malo/a
bad
practicar / hacer deporte
to do sport
mano (f)
hand
Preparar
to prepare
mantenerse en forma
to keep fit
primeros auxilios (m pl)
first aid
manzana (f)
apple
Probar
to try
margarina (f)
margarine
probar , degustar, saborear
to taste
mayor
older
pulmón (m)
lung
me duele el/la …
my….hurts
queso (m)
cheese
medicina (f)
medicine
receta (f)
recipe
melocotón (m)
peach
Relajarse
to relax
melón (m)
melon
remedio (m)
remedy, medicine
mermelada (f)
jam
Respirar
to breathe
morir
to die
rodilla (f)
knee
muerto/a
dead
Romper
to break
naranja (f)
orange
roto/a
broken
naranjada (f)
orangeade
sabroso/a
tasty
nata (f) , crema (f)
cream
sal (f)
salt
natación (f)
swimming
salchicha (f)
sausage
nervioso/a
nervous
salud (f)
health
no alcohólico/a
non – alcoholic
Saludable
healthy
oler
to smell
sandía (f)
water melon
orgánico/a
organic
sándwich (m)
toasted sandwich
pan (m)
bread
sed (f)
thirst
panecillo (m)
roll
Sentir
to feel
parar , dejar de …
to stop
seta (f)
mushroom (flat topped )
pastas (f pl)
pasta
sopa (f)
soup
pastel (m)
pastilla (f) , comprimido
(m)
cake
tabaco (m)
tobacco
tarta (f)
gateau, tart, flan
tablet
té (m)
tea
patata (f)
potato
temperatura (f)
temperature
patatas fritas (f pl)
chips
tener dolor de …
to have –ache
crisps
tener hambre
to be hungry
pepino (m)
cucumber
tener miedo
to be afraid
ham (cured, cooked)
29
tener sed
to be thirsty
resfriado (m)
cold
tener tos
to have a cough
conocimiento (m)
consciousness
tentempié (m)
snack
tos (f)
cough
terapia (f)
therapy
depender de
dependent
tomar
to take
fibra dietética (f)
dietary fibre
tomar (medicina)
to take (medicine)
dizzy
tomate (m)
tomato
tortilla (f)
omelette
toser
to cough
mareado/a
drogadicto/a ,
toxicómano/a
centro de asesoramiento
para drogadictos (m)
tostada (f)
toast
traficante de drogas (m, f)
drug dealer
tranquilidad (f)
calm, peace
drogas (f, pl)
drugs
uva (f)
grape
pato (m)
duck
vegetariano/a
vegetarian
harina (f)
flour
verdura (f) , hortaliza (f)
vegetable
alimentación (f)
food
viejo/a
old
huevo frito (m)
fried egg
vino (tinto, blanco) (m)
wine (red, white)
té de fruta (m)
fruit tea
vitaminas ( f pl)
vitamins
leche con toda la nata (f)
full fat milk
yogur (m)
yoghurt
ajo (m)
garlic
zanahoria (f)
carrot
ganso (m)
goose
zumo (m)
juice
merluza (f)
hake
zumo de fruta (m)
fruit juice
dañoso/a
harmful
fiebre del heno (f)
hay fever
té de hierbas (m)
herbal tea
VIH positivo/a
HIV positive
casero/a
homemade
miel (f)
honey
indigestión (f)
indigestion
carne de cordero (f)
lamb
lettuce
HEALTH (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
drug addict
drug advice centre
adicto/a a
adicción (f), dependencia
(f)
addicted
SIDA (f)
alcohólico (m) , alcohólica
(f)
AIDS
lechuga (f)
bajo/a en grasas ,
desnatado/a
movimiento (m) , ejercicio
(m)
alcoholic (person)
muesli (m)
muesli
alcoholismo (m)
alcoholism
nuez (f)
nut
tobillo (m)
ankle
obesidad (f)
obesity
anoréxico/a
anorexic
alimentos orgánicos (m pl)
organic food
aspirinas (f pl)
aspirins
sobredosis (f)
overdose
carne de vaca (f)
beef
gordo/a
overweight
sangre (f)
blood
pastas (f pl) , fideos (m pl)
pasta/noodles
cerebro (m)
dificultades de respiración
(f, pl)
brain
paté (m)
pâté
tiritas (f pl)
plasters
quemadura (f)
burn
rehabilitación (f)
rehab
cáncer (m)
cancer
salmón (m)
salmon
frío/a
cold
huevos revueltos (m pl)
scrambled eggs
olor (m)
smell
addiction
breathing difficulties
low fat
movement, exercise
30
ahumado/a
smoked
tos de fumador/a (f)
smoker’s cough
agua mineral con gas
sparkling mineral water
picante
spicy
deporte (m)
sport
insolación (f)
sunburn
hinchado/a
swollen
sabor (m)
taste
sabroso/a
tasty
cansado/a , cansador/a
tiring
estar en forma
to be in shape
vomitar
to be sick, vomit
acostumbrarse a
to get used to
mantenerse en forma
to keep fit
mover
to move
engordar
to put on weight
recuperar
to recover
relajarse
to relax
resistir la tentación
to resist temptation
asar , freír
to roast, to fry
sazonar
to season
resoplar
to snort
torcerse el tobillo
sucumbir a la tentación
to sprain (e.g. ankle)
to succumb to
temptation
cepillo de dientes (m)
toothbrush
pasta de dientes (f)
toothpaste
tratamiento (m)
treatment
trucha (f)
trout
pavo (m)
MEDIA AND
CULTURE
FASHION, CELEBRITIES AND
RELIGION (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
actor (m)
actor
abrigo (m) , chaqueta (f)
coat
algodón (m)
cotton
bañador (m)
swimming trunks
bautizo (m)
christening
blusa (f)
blouse
boda (f)
bolso de mano (m) , bolsa
de mano (f)
wedding
bota (f)
boot
bufanda (f)
scarf
sock
turkey
calcetín (m)
fotográfica (f)
inconsciente , sin sentido
unconscious
camisa (f)
shirt
fecha de caducidad (f)
use-by date
camiseta (f)
T-shirt
ternera (f)
veal
cantante (m,f)
singer
muy hecho
well-cooked
capilla (f)
chapel
carnaval (m)
carnival
casarse
to get married
catedral (f)
celebración (f) , festejo
(m)
cathedral
celebrar
to celebrate
chándal (m)
tracksuit
chaqueta (f)
jacket
cinturón (m)
belt
collar (m)
necklace
corbata (f)
tie
handbag
camera
celebration
31
Cuaresma (f)
Lent
ropa de diseño
designer fashion
de fama mundial
world famous
sacerdote (m) , cura (m)
priest
de rayas , a rayas
striped
sandalia (f)
sandal
deportista (m,f)
sportsperson
sombrero (m)
hat
día de descanso (m)
day off
suéter (m) , jersey (m)
sweater, jumper
día de Navidad (m)
Christmas Day
tablado (m)
stage
día de reyes (m)
dinero (m) , efectivo (m) ,
metálico (m)
Epiphany (January 6th)
teatro (m)
theatre
traje (m)
suit
Dios (m)
God
traje de baño (m)
swimming costume
elegante , chic
chic, smart
dress
estadio (m)
stadium
vestido (m)
pl)
falda (f)
skirt
zapato (m)
shoe
famoso (m) , famosa (f)
celebrity
famoso/a
fiesta nacional (f) , fiesta
oficial (f)
famous
gorra (f)
cap
grupo (m)
band, group
guante (m)
glove
iglesia (f)
impermeable (m) ,
gabardina (f)
church
joyas (f pl)
jewellery
lápiz de labios (m) , barra
de labios (f)
player
maquillaje (m)
make up
maquillarse
to put on make-up
marca (f)
make, brand
medias (f pl)
tights
moda (f)
fashion
nacimiento (m)
birth
Navidad (f)
Christmas
Nochebuena (f)
Christmas Eve
Nochevieja (f)
pantalón (m) , pantalones
(m pl)
Pascua (f) , Semana Santa
(f)
New Year’s Eve
pendiente (m)
earring
perfume (m)
perfume
newspaper
probar
to try on
pulsera (f)
bracelet
religión (f)
religion
revista (f)
magazine
ropa (f)
clothes, clothing
money
public holiday
trainers
FASHION, CELEBRITIES AND
RELIGION (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
raincoat
lipstick
trousers
Easter
boda (f)
wedding
ceremonia nupcial (f)
marriage ceremony
corbata (f)
tie
dotado/a
gifted
novia (f)
bride
novio (m)
bridegroom
pretencioso/a
pretentious
teñido/a
dyed
MEDIA AND
CULTURE
BLOGS AND
INTERNET
32
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
archivar
to save, to store
barra oblicua (f)
forward slash
blog (m)
blog
borrar , suprimir
to erase, delete
canales de charla (m pl)
chat rooms
chatear , charlar
to chat
comunicar por texto
to text,
contraseña (de acceso) (f)
password
correo electrónico (m)
e-mail
descargar
to download
enlace (m) , comunicación (f)
connection
impresora (f)
printer
imprimir
to print
Internet (m,f)
HOBBIES (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
ajedrez (m)
andar, caminar, ir de
paseo, pasear
chess
to walk, to take a walk, to
stroll
atletismo (m)
athletics
bádminton (m)
badminton
bailar
to dance
baile (m)
dancing
football
internet
biblioteca (f)
library
text message
bowling alley (10-pin)
navegar por Internet
on-line, en línea,
conectado/a
ordenador (m) , computador
(m)
to surf online
bolera (f)
fotográfica (f)
online
cantante (m, f)
singer
computer
casete (m) , cassette (m)
cassette
página de internet (f)
internet page
ciclismo (m)
cycling
página web (f)
webpage
cine (m)
cinema
pantalla (f)
programador (m)
programadora (f)
screen
club (m)
club
programmer
club juvenil (m)
youth club
ratón (m)
mouse
cocer , guisar
to cook
sondeo (m) / encuesta (f)
opinion poll/survey
colección (f)
collection
subir, poner
to upload
coleccionar
to collect
subrayar
underscore
concierto (m)
concert
tecla (f)
key (of keyboard)
consola de juegos (f)
games console
teclado (m)
keyboard
to run
mobile (phone)
virus (m)
virus
correr
descansar, no hacer nada
, holgazanear
web site (m)
website
dibujos animados (m pl)
cartoons
disco compacto (m)
CD (compact disc)
discoteca (f)
disco
disk (m)
disc
disparar
to shoot
diversión (f)
fun
documental (m)
documentary
enfriar
entretenimiento (m),
diversión (f)
to chill
entertainment, things to
do
SPORTS AND
LEISURE
CAMERA
to laze about
33
equipo (m)
team
música (f)
music
equitación (f)
horse riding
música pop (f)
pop music
escuchar , oír
to listen to, to hear
música rap (f)
rap
esquí (m)
skiing
música rock (f)
rock music
water skiing
nadar
to swim
excursión (f)
outing
swimming
favorito/a
fiesta (f) , celebración
(f),festejo (m)
función (f) , sesión (f)
,actuación (f)
Favourite ….
natación (f)
novela de misterio (f) ,
novela de asesinato (f) ,
novela policíaca (f)
obra de teatro (f)
play (theatre)
ocio (m)
leisure
fútbol (m)
football
orquesta (f)
orchestra
grupo (m)
group
to do aerobics
parque (m)
parque temático (m) ,
parque de atracciones
(m)
park
hacer aerobic
niños
hacer ejercicio , practicar
la gimnasia
pasatiempo (m)
leisure activity
hacer footing
to jog
patinaje sobre hielo (m)
ice skating
hockey (m)
hockey
película (f)
film
informática (f)
computing, ICT
adventure film
interés (m)
interest
película de aventuras (f)
película de terror /de
miedo (f)
iPod (m)
iPod
película romántica (f)
romantic film
ir
ir de compras , hacer las
compras
Ir de excursión a pie , dar
una caminata , pasear
to go
newspaper
pescar
to fish
piscina (f)
swimming pool
ir en patines de ruedas
to roller-skate
piscina al aire libre (f)
juego (m)
game
jugar
to play (a game)
pista de hielo (f)
ice rink
jugar a los bolos
to bowl
polideportivo (m)
leisure centre
lectura (f)
reading
polideportivo (m)
sports centre
leer
to read
to do sport
libro (m)
mandar un mensaje por
texto
book
practicar la vela , navegar
programa (de televisión)
(m)
to sail
melodía (f)
melody, tune
pub (m) , bar (m)
pub
miembro (m, f) , socio
(m) , socia (f)
text message
remar
to row
revista (f)
magazine
rodar una película
to shoot (a film )
moda (f)
montar a caballo , ir a
caballo
fashion
salir
to go out
to ride (horse)
serie (f)
series
monumento (m)
sight, place of interest
teatro (m)
theatre
mp3 (m)
mp3 (file)
tebeo (m)
comic
museo (m)
museum
mobile phone
museo de arte (m)
art gallery
festival, celebration
performance
to babysit
to exercise, to do
gymnastics
to go shopping
to hike, ramble
to text
member
murder mystery, detective
story
theme park, amusement
park
horror film
34
telenovela (f) , culebrón
(m)
soap opera
tiro con arco (m)
archery
tenis (m)
tenis de mesa (m) , ping
pong (m)
tennis
ver , mirar
to watch something
tirar
to shoot (at goal)
tocar
velero (m) , barco de vela
(m)
to play (an instrument )
venir
to come
ver
to see
ver la televisión
to watch TV
videojuego (m)
zoo (m) , parque
zoológico (m)
computer game
table tennis
sailing boat
SPORTS AND
LEISURE
zoo
HOBBIES (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
aburrido/a
bored
alpinismo (m)
bucear , practicar el
buceo/el submarinismo
mountaineering, climbing
carrera (f) , carreras (f pl)
race, racing
chatear , charlar
to chat, natter
deporte (m)
sport
descansar , relajarse
to rest, relax
disfrutar de
to enjoy
emocionante
exciting
enfrentarse con
to get to grips with
escalada en rocas (f)
climbing (rock)
gratis
horripilante,
escalofriante
free of charge, for nothing
ir a mirar escaparates
to go window shopping
juego (m)
play
lanzar en paracaídas
parachuting
obra de teatro (f)
película de terror , de
miedo (f)
play (theatre)
SPORTING EVENTS
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
to scuba dive
ambiente (m)
atmosphere
árbitro (m) ,árbitra (f)
referee
balón (m)
ball
football
ciclismo (m)
cycling
equipo (m)
espectador (m) ,
espectadora (f)
team
estadio (m)
stadium
final (f)
final
fútbol (m)
gamberro (m) , gamberra
(f)
football
gol (m) , meta (f)
goal (football)
hockey (m)
hockey
juego (m)
game
horror film
player
placer (m)
enjoyment, pleasure
liga (f)
league, division
preferir
to prefer
marcar un gol
to score a goal
sorpresa (f)
surprise
participante (m, f)
participant
subtítulos (m pl)
subtitles
participar
to take part
tirarse (al agua)
to dive
partido (m)
match
creepy
spectator
hooligan, lout
35
rugby (m)
rugby
torneo (m)
tournament
SPORTS AND
LEISURE
LIFESTYLE CHOICES (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
asado (m)
a roast
accidente (m)
accident
aceite (m)
oil
actividad (f)
agua mineral (f) (con gas ,
sin gas )
activity
ahorrar
to save
albaricoque (m)
apricot
alcohol (m)
alcohólico (m) ,
alcohólica (f)
alcohol
apetito (m)
appetite
arroz (m)
rice
asar . freír
to roast, to fry
asar a la parrilla
to grill, barbecue
aspirar
to breathe in
tuna
avena cocida (f)
porridge
azúcar (m)
sugar
bailar
to dance
baile (m)
Bajo/a en grasas /
desnatado/a
dancing
football
bebida (f)
drink
bocadillo (m) , bocata (m)
bombón (m)
sandwich
chocolate (a single
chocolate, not a bar)
borracho/a
drunk
cacao (m)
cocoa
café (m)
coffee
caramelos (m pl)
sweets
carne (f)
meat
carne de cerdo (f)
cena (f)
pork
supper
cereza (f)
cherry
cerveza (f)
beer
mineral water (fizzy, still
alcoholic
low-fat
36
champiñón (m)
mushroom (round topped)
fumador (m) fumadora (f)
smoker
chocolate (m)
chocolate
fumar
to smoke
ciclismo (m)
cycling
fútbol (m)
football
cigarrillo (m)
cigarette
galleta (f)
biscuit
ciruela (f)
plum
gimnasia (f)
gymnastics
coliflor (f)
cauliflower
grasa (f)
fat, grease
comer
to eat
grasiento/a
fatty, greasy
comida (f)
meal
guisante (m)
pea
comida (f), alimentación
(f) , comestibles (m pl)
lunch
hacer / practicar la vela ,
navegar
bean
comida basura
junk food
comida rápida
fast food
hacer aerobic
hacer ejercicio , hacer
gimnasia
corazón (m)
heart
hacer ejercicio , practicar
to do aerobics
to exercise, to do
gymnastics
to exercise, work out,
practise
correr
costumbre (f) , vicio (m) ,
mala costumbre (f)
to run
hacer footing
to jog
hunger
crudo/a
raw
hambre (f)
hambriento/a / tener
hambre
cuerpo (m)
body
helado (m)
ice cream
dejar de
to give up
hockey (m)
hockey
delgado/a
slim
huevo (m)
egg
deporte (m)
sport
sporty
desayunar
intentar
Ir de excursión a pie , dar
una caminata , pasear
to try
deportivo/a
desayuno (m)
breakfast
ir de paseo , dar un paseo
to go for a walk
dieta (f)
diet
Ir en patines de ruedas
to roller-skate
diversión (f)
fun
jamón (serrano, de York)
ham (cured, cooked)
droga (f)
drug
jarabe (para la tos) (m)
(cough) syrup
dulce
sweet
judías verdes (f pl)
green beans
ecológico/a
environmentally friendly
jugar
to play (a game)
en mala forma
unfit
leche (f)
milk
enfermo/a
ill
lettuce, salad
equitación (f)
horse riding
limonada (f)
lemonade
esquí (m)
skiing
lleno/a
full
water skiing
mantequilla (f)
butter
estar a régimen
to be on a diet
manzana (f)
apple
estreñimiento (m)
constipation
margarina (f)
margarine
estresado/a
stressed
medicina (f)
medicine
estresante
stressful
medio ambiente (m)
environment
frambuesa (f)
raspberry
melocotón (m)
peach
fresa (f)
strawberry
melón (m) (sandía (f))
melon (water melon)
fruta (f)
fruit
mermelada (f)
jam
food
habit , bad habit
to sail
hungry / to be hungry
to hike, ramble
37
montar a caballo, ir a
caballo
to ride (horse)
salud (f)
health
nadar
to swim
saludable
healthy
naranja (f)
orange
sándwich (m)
toasted sandwich
cream
sano/a , en forma
fit
natación (f)
swimming
ser alérgico/a a
allergic to
no alcohólico/a
no fumador (m) ,no
fumadora (f)
non – alcoholic
seta (f)
Mushroom (flat topped)
sopa (f)
soup
orgánico/a
organic
tabaco (m)
tobacco
pan (m)
bread
tapas (f pl)
snacks taken at the bar
panecillo (m)
roll
tarta (f)
gateau, tart, flan
parar
to stop
té (m)
tea
pastas (f pl)
pasta
tenis (m)
tennis
pastel (m)
cake
tentempié (m)
snack
patata (f)
potato
tocar
to play (an instrument)
chips
tomar (medicina)
to take (medicine)
crisps
tomate (m)
tomato
pepino (m)
cucumber
tortilla (f)
omelette
pera (f)
pear
tostada (f)
toast
pescado (m)
fish
tranquilidad (f)
calm, peace
picante
hot (spicy)
uva (f)
grape
piña (f)
pineapple
vegetariano/a
vegetarian
piscina al aire libre (f)
verdura (f) hortaliza (f)
vegetable
wine (red, white )
plátano (m)
banana
vitaminas (f pl)
vitamins
poco sano/a
unhealthy
yogur (m)
yoghurt
polideportivo (m)
health/fitness centre
zanahoria (f)
carrot
pollo (m)
chicken
zumo (m)
juice
postre (m)
sweet (dessert)
zumo de fruta (m)
fruit juice
to do sport
proteger
que daña el medio
ambiente
to protect
queso (m)
cheese
receta (f)
recipe
reciclar
to recycle
relajante
relaxing
relajarse
to relax
rugby (m)
rugby
sabroso/a
tasty
sal (f)
salchicha (f)
non-smoker
environmentally unfriendly
LIFESTYLE CHOICES (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
adicción (f) , dependencia
(f)
addiction
adicto/a
addicted
agua mineral con gas (f)
sparkling mineral water
salt
ahumado/a
smoked
sausage
ajo (m)
garlic
38
alimentos orgánicos (m
pl)
organic food
pobreza (f)
poverty
anoréxico/a
bajo/a en grasas ,
desnatado/a
anorexic
reciclaje (m)
recycling
reciclar
to recycle
cansado/a
tiring
rehabilitación (f)
rehab
lamb
relajarse
to relax
carne de vaca (f)
beef
resfriado (m)
cold
casero/a
centro de asesoramiento
para drogadictos
homemade
resistir la tentación
to resist temptation
sabor (m)
taste
drug advice centre
salmón (m)
salmon
contribuir
to contribute to
sazonar
dañoso/a
harmful
dependiente
dependent
separar, ordenar
to season
to separate/sort the
rubbish
deporte (m)
dificultades de
respiración (f pl)
sport
sobredosis (f)
overdose
sucumbir a
to succumb to temptation
breathing difficulties
té de fruta (m)
fruit tea
drogas (f pl)
drugs
té de hierbas (m)
herbal tea
engordar
to put on weight
ternera (f)
veal
estar en forma
to be in shape
tos (f)
cough
best-before date
tos de fumador/a (f)
smoker’s cough
fibra dietética (f)
dietary fibre
trucha (f)
trout
formar el compost
to compost rubbish
vomitar
to be sick, vomit
ganso (m)
goose
gordo/a
overweight
harina (f)
flour
huevo frito (m)
fried egg
scrambled eggs
inconsciente
unconscious
indigestión (f)
indigestion
full fat milk
lechuga (f)
lettuce
mantenerse en forma
to keep fit
miel (f)
honey
mover
movimiento (m), ejercicio
(m)
to move
muesli (m)
muesli
muy hecho
well-cooked
nuez (f)
nut
obesidad (f)
obesity
olor (m)
pastas (f pl) , fideos (m
pl)
smell
paté (m)
pâté
pato (m)
duck
pavo (m)
turkey
picante
spicy
low fat
movement, exercise
pasta/noodles
39
OUT AND
ABOUT
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
billete de ida (m)
single ticket
billete de ida y vuelta (m)
return ticket
buen viaje
have a good journey
cafetería
café
calle (f)
road/street
calor (m)
heat
cama (f)
bed
camión (m)
camping (m), área de
acampada (f)
lorry
campo (m)
country
caravana (f)
caravan
campsite
1o/2o piso, etc.
1st/2nd floor etc
carné (m)
book (of tickets)
a la derecha
on the right
carné de conducir (m)
driving licence
a la izquierda
on the left
carné de identidad (f)
identity card
a pie
on foot
carnicería (f)
butcher
aeropuerto (m)
airport
castillo (m)
castle
afuera, en el exterior
outside
catedral (f)
cathedral
al aire libre
outside
centro ciudad (m)
town centre
albergue juvenil (f)
youth hostel
centro comercial (m)
shopping centre
alfombra
carpet
centro de deporte
sports centre
alquiler
rent/hire
centro de ocio
leisure centre
andén (m)
platform
choque (m)
crash, collision
anuncio (m)
advert
cielo (m)
sky
aparcamiento (m)
car park
cine (m)
cinema
ascensor (m)
lift
circulación (f)
traffic
atasco (m)
traffic jam
ciudad (f)
town
ático
attic
claro (f)
sunny interval
autobús (m)
bus
clausura (f)
closing
autocar (m)
coach
clima (m)
climate
autopista (f)
motorway
coche (f)
car
autovía (f)
main road
coche-cama (m)
sleeping car
avería (f)
breakdown
cocina (f)
kitchen
avión (m)
plane
colina (f)
hill
ayuntamiento (f)
town hall
colonia de vacaciones (f)
summer camp
ayuntamiento (m)
hotel, town hall
comercio (m)
business/trade
bajos (pl)
basement
comisaría de policía (m)
police station
balcón (m)
balcony
compartimento
compartment
banco (m)
bank
comunidad autónoma (f)
autonomous community
baño (m)
bath
concierto (m)
concert
bar (m)
bar
concurso
competition/game show
bar de tapas, buffet (m)
snack bar, buffet
conductor (de taxi) (m)
driver (taxi)
barco (m)
boat
conductor (m) conductora (f)
driver
barrio (m)
district
conexión (f)
connection
biblioteca (f)
library
confirmar un billete
to validate a ticket
bicicleta (f)
bicycle
consigna (f)
left luggage
bienvenida
welcome
control de pasaportes (m)
passport control
billete (m)
ticket
correos
post office
corrida(f)
bull fight
40
costa (f)
coast
grandes almacenes
department stores
cruce (m)
crossroads
granja (f)
farm
cruzar, atravesar
to cross
guardia civil (m)
gendarme
cuadro (m)
picture
habitación (f)
room
cubierto (m)
overcast
hipermercado
hyper market
despacho (m)
study
histórico
historic
despegar
to take off (plane)
horario (m)
timetable
desvío (f)
diversion, detour
hospital (m)
hospital
día de fiesta (m)
public holiday
hotel (m)
hotel
Día de Reyes (m)
dirección única, sentido
único (m)
Epiphany, January 6th
iglesia (f)
church
incluido
included
discoteca/disco (f)
disco
industria (f)
industry
disfrute la estancia
distracción, entretenimiento
(f/pl)
enjoy your stay
joyería
jewellers
lago (m)
lake
entertainment, things to do
lejos
far(away)
documental (m)
documentary
librería
book shop
dueño/a
owner
línea (f)
line/route
edificio (m)
building
lista de hoteles (f)
hotel list
en el extranjero
abroad
lista de precios (f)
price list
en invierno
in winter
litera (f)
berth/bunk
en verano
in summer
llave (f)
key
entrada (f)
entrance
llueve, está lloviendo
it is raining
equipaje (m/pl)
luggage
lluvia (f)
rain
escalera (f)
staircase
lo siento, perdone me
I’m sorry/excuse me
esquina (f)
corner (of street)
lugar (m)
place
estación (f)
season
lugar de encuentro (m)
appointment
estación de autobuses (f)
coach station
lugar, sitio (m)
place
estación de metro (f)
underground station
maleta (f)
suitcase
estación de servicio (f)
service station
malo/a
bad
estación de trenes (f)
station (train)
mapa de carreteras (f)
road map
estadio (m)
stadium
mar (f)
sea
este (m)
east
marca (f)
brand/make
excursión (f)
outing
medios de comunicación
media
exposición (f)
exhibition
mercado (m)
market
fábrica (f)
factory
mesa (f)
table
farmacia (f)
chemist’s
metro (m)
metre
ficha (f)
form
metro (m)
metro/underground railway
fiesta (f)
feast, holiday, fair, fête
montaña (f)
mountain
flamenco (m)
flamenco
moto (m)
bike
folleto (f)
brochure/leaflet
motor (m)
engine/motor
frío
cold
muñeca
doll
funcionar
municipal, publico
public/municipal
frutería
fruit shop
museo (m)
museum
garaje (m)
garage
Navidad (es)
Christmas
gasoil
diesel
niebla (m)
fog
gasolina (f)
Petrol
nieve (f)
snow
gasolinera (f)
petrol station
Nochebuena
Christmas eve
grado (m)
degree
Nochevieja
New Years Eve
one way system
41
norte (m)
north
robo (m)
robbery/theft
noticias (f, pl)
News
Semana Santa
Holy Week
nube (m)
cloud
siga todo recta/ derecho
carry straight on
ocupado
occupied
silla (f)
oeste (m)
west
oficina (m)
office
terraza (f)
chair
terrace, pavement area
outside a cafe
oficina de turismo (f)
oficina/ventanilla de billetes
(m)
tourist office
tienda de comestibles
grocers
vía (f)
track/ platform
ticket office
visita (f)
appointment (medical)
palacio (m)
palace
visita (f)
visit
panadería (f)
baker’s
zapatería (f)
shoe shop
parada de autobús (f)
bus stop
pared (f)
wall
parque (m)
park
toothpaste
peatón (m)
pedestrian
película (f)
film (for a camera)
periódico (m)
newspaper
pescadería
fishmongers
pescado (m)
fish
pintoresco
picturesque
piscina (f)
swimming pool
pista de patinaje (f)
ice rink
plano (de la ciudad) (m)
map (of the town)
planta (1o, 2o…)
floor (1st, 2nd...)
planta baja/calle (f)
ground floor
playa (f)
beach
plaza (f)
square
plaza de toros (f)
bull ring
por adelantado
in advance
postal (f)
postcard
póster (m)
poster/notice
potable
predicción meteorológica/del
tiempo (f)
suitable for drinking
prensa (f)
press
presión (f)
pressure/draught (beer)
prioridad a la derecha (f)
priority to the right
problema (m)
problem
prohibido
forbidden to…
provincia
province
pueblo (m)
village
puente (m)
bridge
puerta (de entrada) (f)
door (front)
puerto (m)
port
quiosco de periódicos (m)
newspaper stall
recepción (f)
reception
recuerdo (m)
souvenir
revista (f)
Magazine
weather forecast
42
OUT AND
ABO UT
TRANSPORT (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
consigna (f)
left luggage
consigna automática (f)
contaminación (f) ,
polución (f)
left-luggage locker
contaminar, polucionar
to pollute
convalidar
to validate a ticket
dañoso/a
harmful
de dirección única
de segunda clase
one way street
class (2nd class on a
train))
de segunda clase
second class
despacho de billetes (m)
ticket office
despegar
to take off (plane)
desvío (m)
diversion (road), detour
directo
embotellamiento (m) ,
atasco (m)
direct
en autobús
by bus
enlace (m)
connection
entrada (f)
entrance (vehicles)
estación de autobuses (f)
estación de ferrocarril
principal
bus station
pollution
a pie
accidente de tráfico (m),
accidente de circulación
(m)
on foot
aeropuerto (m)
airport
andén (m)
platform
aparcamiento (m)
car park
aparcar
to park
asiento (m)
seat
aterrizar
to land
autobús (m)
bus
estación de metro (f)
estación de trenes (f),
estación de ferrocarril (f)
autocar (m)
coach
ferrocarril (m)
railway
autopista (f)
motorway
ferry (m)
ferry
avería (f)
breakdown
gases de escape (m pl)
exhaust fumes/emissions
avión (m)
plane
gasoil (m)
diesel
bajar
to get off, to alight
petrol
barco (m)
boat
gasolina (f0
gasolinera (f) , estación
de servicio (f)
barco (m)
ship
glorieta (f). rotonda (f)
roundabout
bicicleta (f), bici (f)
bicycle
hacer daño a , perjudicar
to harm, damage
billete (m)
ticket
hacer transbordo
to change (e.g. trains)
billete de ida (m)
single (ticket)
horario (m)
timetable (transport)
return (ticket)
kilómetro (m)
kilometre
buen viaje
have a good journey
línea (f) , ruta (f)
line/route
buque de vapor (m)
steamer
llegada (f)
arrival
camión (m)
lorry
llegar
to arrive
carretera (f) , camino (m)
road
llenar de gasolina
to fill with petrol
carril de bicicleta (m)
cycle path
máquina de billetes (f)
ciclomotor (m)
moped
coche (m)
car
metro (m)
ticket machine
underground train, tube,
metro
coche-cama (m)
sleeping-car, sleeper
moto (f)
motorbike
compartimiento (m)
conductor (m) ,
conductora (f)
compartment
motor (m)
engine
ocupado/a
occupied, taken (seat)
parada (f)
bus stop
traffic accident
driver
traffic jam
main railway station
underground station, tube
station
train station
petrol station
43
parada (f)
stop (bus, tram etc)
pared (f)
wall (inside)
pasajero/a (m, f)
passenger
paso de peatones (m)
pedestrian crossing
perder
to miss
permiso de conducir (m)
driving licence
prioridad (f)
priority
público/a
public
puerta (f)
door
puerto (m)
port
reducción (f) , rebaja (f)
reduction
reserva (f)
reservation
reservar
to reserve
retraso (m)
delay
revisor (m) revisora (f)
ticket inspector
sala de espera (f)
waiting room
salida (f)
departure
salida (f)
TRANSPORT (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
abrochar el cinturón de
seguridad
to fasten one’s seatbelt
adelantar
to overtake
aire acondicionado (m)
air conditioning
apresurarse
área de servicios (m)
to hurry
picnic area (on side of
road, motorway)
return ticket
cinturón de seguridad (m)
seat belt
consigna (f)
left-luggage room
cruce de autopista (m)
motorway junction
embarcar
frenar
to board (plane, ship)
to brake, to apply the
brakes
departure (of plane)
helicóptero (m)
helicopter
salida (f)
exit (for vehicles)
salir
to depart
hora punta (f)
oficina central (f) , sala
de control(f)
rush hour
central office, control
room (e.g. taxi)
semáforos (m pl)
traffic lights
paso a nivel (m)
level crossing
señal (f) , indicio (m)
sign
rápido (m), expreso (m)
fast train
sin plomo
unleaded
noise
subir
to get on (train, bus etc)
suplemento (m)
supplement
tardar
to be delayed, to be late
ruido (m)
servicios en autopista (m
pl)
tren correo (m) , ómnibus
(m)
tarifa (f)
fare
vehículo (m)
vehicle
taxi (m)
taxi
speed
taxista (m, f)
taxi driver
velocidad (f)
velocidad máxima (f),
límite de velocidad (m)
tiempo de espera (m)
waiting time
tráfico (m)
traffic
transporte público (m)
public transport
tranvía (f)
tram
tren (m0
train
tren de cercanías (m)
suburban train
vagón (m)
vagón restaurante (m)
car, carriage (train)
dining car, restaurant car
(train)
vía (f)
platform, track
viajar, ir en coche
to travel, to drive
viaje (m) , trayecto (m)
Journey, trip
motorway services
local stopping train
speed limit
44
DIRECTIONS
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
(a la) izquierda
(on the) left
(a la) derecha
(on the) right
glorieta (f) , rotonda (f)
(traffic)roundabout
en cuanto
as soon as
puente (m)
bridge
esquina (f)
corner
cruce (m)
dirección (f) , sentido
(m)
crossroads
este (m)
east
lejos
far
lo siento / perdóneme
I’m sorry / excuse me
mapa (m)
map
metro (m0
OUT AND
ABO UT
ACCOMMODATION (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
acampar
to camp (in a tent)
agua potable (f)
drinking water
albergue juvenil (m)
youth hostel
aldea (f) pueblo (m)
village
almohada (f)
pillow
accommodation
metre
alojamiento (m)
alquería (f) ,caserío (m) ,
casa de labranza (f)
norte (m)
north
alquilar
to hire, to rent
a pie
a la izquierda /
derecha
calle de dirección
única (f)
on foot
alquiler (m)
rent
amueblado/a
furnished
armario (m)
wardrobe
lift
río (m)
river
sur (m)
todo recto / todo
derecho
south
ascensor (m)
aseo (m) , baño (m) ,
servicio (m)
balcón (m)
balcony
straight on
bañera (f)
bath tub
estar situado/a
to be situated
baño (m)
bath
cruzar
to cross
calefacción (f)
heating
seguir
to follow
cama (f)
bed
ir
to go
camping (m)
camp site
semáforos (m pl)
traffic lights
caravana (f)
caravan
oeste (m)
west
cepillo de dientes (m)
toothbrush
paso de peatones (m)
zebra crossing
cocina (f)
kitchen
comedor (m)
dining area
comedor (m)
dining room
cortina (f)
curtain
cuarto de baño (m)
cuarto de estar (m) , sala
de estar (f) , salón (m)
bathroom
deshacer la maleta
dormitorio (m) habitación
(f)
to unpack
ducha (f)
shower
en el campo
in the country
en el primer piso
on the 1st floor
direction
on the left/right
one way street
farm house
toilet
sitting room
bedroom
45
equipaje (m)
luggage
sala de juegos (f)
games room
escalera (f)
staircase
salida (f)
exit
estancia por la noche (f)
overnight stay
sótano (m)
basement
ficha (f)
form
floor
funcionar
suelo (m)
televisión (f) , televisor
(m)
granja (f)
farm
habitación (f), cuarto (m)
room
Habitación compartida (f)
habitación de dos camas
(f) , habitación con camas
gemelas (f)
shared room
habitación doble (f)
double room
habitación individual (f)
single room
hotel (m)
hotel
incluido/a
Invitado/a (m/f) huésped
(m, f)
Included, inclusive of
jabón (m)
soap
jardín (m)
garden
lavabo (m)
wash basin
libre
free, available, vacant
air conditioning
litera (f)
bunk bed
alojamiento (m)
board and lodgings
llave (f)
key
barato/a
cheap, value for money
llegada (f)
arrival
llegar
to arrive
salida de emergencia (f)
cuarto de huéspedes (m) ,
pensión (f)
emergency exit
guest room, bed-andbreakfast place
maleta (f0
suitcase
hospitalidad (f)
hospitality
media pensión (f)
half board
ruido (m)
noise
ocupado/a
occupied
inscripción (f)
registration
papel higiénico (m)
toilet paper
to stay/spend the night
toothpaste
piso alquilado (m)
reglas de la casa (f pl) ,
normas de la casa (f pl)
rented flat
pasar la noche
pensión (f)
bed and breakfast place
quedarse, alojarse
stay
pensión completa (f)
piso, (primer, segundo)
piso (m)
full board
confirmar
alojar , hospedar
to confirm
to put someone up, to
accommodate
planta baja (f)
planta, (primera,
segunda) planta (f)
por adelantado, con
antelación
ground floor
apagar
to switch off
encender
to switch on
puerta (principal) (f)
door (front)
recepción (f)
reception
recepcionista (m, f)
receptionist
reserva (f)
reservation
reservar
to book , to reserve
ropa de cama (f)
bed linen
sábana (f)
sheet
saco de dormir (m)
sleeping bag
twin room
guest
floor (1st, 2nd)
tener vista a , dar a
television (set)
with a view of,
overlooking
tienda (f)
tent
toalla de baño (f)
bath towel
ventana (f)
window
vista (f)
view
wáter (m) , WC (m)
WC
ACCOMMODATION (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
rules of the house
floor (e.g. 1st, 2nd)
in advance
46
OUT AND
ABO UT
LOCAL AMENITIES (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
industria (f)
industry
lavandería (f)
lavandería automática
(f)
laundry
mercado (m)
market
museo (m)
museum
museo de arte (m)
negocio (m) , comercio
(m)
oficina de correos (f) ,
Correos (m)
art gallery
palacio (m)
palace
parque (m)
park
patio de recreo (m)
playground
piscina (f)
swimming pool
launderette
shop, business,
post office
abierto/a
open
aeropuerto (m)
airport
ayuntamiento (m)
town hall
pista de patinaje sobre
hielo (f)
banco (m)
bank
plaza (f)
square
biblioteca (f)
bloque de pisos (m) ,
torre de pisos (f)
library
policía (m, f)
policeman, policewoman
polideportivo (m)
leisure centre
bolera (f)
bowling alley (10-pin)
polideportivo (m)
sports centre
café (m)
café
pub (m) , bar (m)
pub
cafetería (f)
snack bar
público/a , municipal
public/municipal
caja de ahorros (f)
savings bank
puente (m)
bridge
cancha de tenis (f)
tennis court
puerto (m)
port
castillo (m)
castle
newspaper stall
catedral (f)
cathedral
quiosco (m)
servicios (m pl), aseos
(m pl), baño (m),
shopping centre
teatro (m)
theatre
cerrado/a
closed
tienda (f)
shop
cine (m)
cinema
torre (f)
tower
club nocturno (m)
nightclub
wáter (m) , WC (m)
WC
comisaría (f)
police station
pedestrian area/precinct
cubo de basura (m)
rubbish bin
zona peatonal (f)
zoo (m) . parque
zoológico (m)
discoteca (f)
disco
edificio (m)
estación de autobuses
(f)
(f)
(f)
building
estadio (m)
stadium
fábrica (f)
gasolinera (f) , estación
de servicio (f)
factory
tower block
bus station
railway station
ice rink
toilets
zoo
LOCAL AMENITIES (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
railway station
ATM, cash point
petrol station
cajero automático (m)
Correos (m)
granja (f)
farm
tourist information office
hospital (m)
hospital
iglesia (f)
church
post office
47
OUT AND
ABOUT
contaminación del aire
(f)
control de pasaportes
(m)
air pollution
passport control
costa (f)
coast
cubo de la basura (m)
dustbin
cuota de entrada (f)
admission/entry fee
discoteca (f)
disco
VISITOR INFORMATION (F)
en invierno
in winter
en otoño
in autumn
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
en primavera
in spring
en verano
in summer
entrada (f)
entrada (f)
entrance
entry, admission (to
place/event)
entrada (f)
entretenimiento (m),
diversión (f)
ticket (admission/entry)
entertainment, things to
do
outing
¡Que lo pases bien!
enjoy your stay
abierto/a
open
acera (f)
afueras (del pueblo/de
la ciudad) (f pl)
pavement
aire (m)
air
al aire libre
in the open air
excursión (f)
excursión (f) recorrido
(m)
al extranjero
abroad
excursión a pie (f)
tour (walking)
aldea (f) pueblo (m)
village
exposición (f)
exhibition
alquiler de bicicletas
bike hire
fiesta (f)
festival, celebration
alquiler de coches (m)
apartamento (m) piso
(m)
car hire
fiesta nacional (f)
public holiday
folleto (m)
brochure/leaflet
autopista (f)
motorway
fuera
outside
barrio (m)
district, part of town
función (f)
performance
basura (f)
rubbish
gira (f) recorrido (m)
tour
bienvenido/a
welcome
habitante (m, f)
inhabitant
bosque (m) selva (f)
wood, forest
histórico/a
historic
café (m)
café
horas de apertura (f pl)
opening hours/times
campo (m)
field
industria (f)
industry
capital (f)
capital city
industrial
industrial
carnet de identidad (m)
identity card
información (f)
information
castillo (m)
castle
información turística (f)
tourist information
catedral (f)
cathedral
isla (f)
island
centro ciudad (m)
town centre
lago (m)
lake
centro urbano (m)
town centre
lista de hoteles (f)
hotel list
cerrado/a
closed
lista de precios (f)
price list
cerveza de barril (f)
draught beer
lugar de interés (m)
cita (f)
appointment
mapa (m)
map
ciudad (f)
city
mapa de carreteras (m)
road map
ciudad (f) pueblo (m)
town
mar (m, f)
sea
colina (f)
hill
mercado (m)
market
concierto (m)
contaminación (f)
polución (f)
concert
montaña (f)
mountain
muerto/a
dead
outskirts (of town/city)
flat
pollution
tour (on transport)
48
naturaleza (f) campo
(m)
oficina (f)
oficina de información
(f)
oportunidades de ocio (f
pl)
nature, countryside
office
information office
tourist information
office
VISITOR INFORMATION (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
free time opportunities
acontecimiento (m) suceso (m)
event
país (m)
country
aduana (f)
customs
paisaje (m)
(temático) (m)
countryside, scenery
park
air conditioning
alquiler de bicicletas (m)
parte (f), zona (f)
part of town
alrededores (m pl)
bike hire
surrounding area,
vicinity
peatón/ona (m, f)
pedestrian
área (f)
area
película (f)
film
canal
pintoresco/a
picturesque
canal (m)
centro urbano (m) centro ciudad
(m)
plano (del pueblo) (m)
map (of the town)
desfile (m)
procession
playa (f)
beach
market square,
marketplace
estancia (f)
stay
experiencia (f)
experience
fuegos artificiales (m pl)
fireworks
fuente (f)
fountain
Ginebra
Geneva
hospitalidad (f)
hospitality
memoria (f)
memory
montañas (f pl)
mountains
monumento (m)
memorial, monument
parque (m) zona verde (f)
park, green space
rastro (m)
flea market
recuerdo (m)
souvenir
emergency exit
tener lugar
to take place
zoo (m) , parque zoológico (m)
zoo
plaza del mercado (f)
postal (f), tarjeta postal
(f)
postcard
póster (m), cartel (m)
poster/notice
precio de entrada (m)
admission/entry fee
problema (m)
problem
prohibido/a
forbidden
reducción (f) rebaja (f)
reduction
región (f) zona (f)
region, area
reservar
to book, reserve
río (m)
river
robo (m)
theft
salida (f)
exit
señal (f) letrero (m)
sign
sitio (m) lugar (m)
suburbio (m), zona
residencial (f)
place
tarjeta telefónica (f)
telephone card
torre (f)
tower
tranquilo/a
quiet
turista (m, f)
tourist
vale/merece la pena ver
well worth seeing
vida nocturna (f)
nightlife
zona peatonal (f)
zoo (m), parque
zoológico (m)
pedestrian area
town centre
suburb
zoo
49
OUT AND
ABOUT
TRAVEL AND
TOURISM
WEATHER (F)
Hace frío
It is cold
Hace calor
It is hot
Hace sol
It is sunny
Hace viento
It is windy
Está nublado
It is cloudy
Está lloviendo/Llueve
It is raining
Está nevando/Nieva
It is snowing
Hace buen tiempo
It is good weather
Hay tormenta
There is a storm
Hay niebla
There is fog
Está despejado
It is clear
WEATHER (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
HOLIDAYS (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
al extranjero
abroad
agencia de viajes (f)
travel agent’s
alojamiento (m)
accommodation
alojarse
alquiler de bicicletas (m)
bike hire
alquiler de coches (m)
car hire
temperatura media (f)
average temperature
andén (m)
platform
período soleado (m)
bright spell
arena (f)
sand
variable
granizo (m) pedrisco
(m)
changeable
aterrizar
to land
autobús (m)
bus
(temperatura) baja (f)
low (temperature)
autocar (m)
coach
precipitación (f)
rainfall
avión (m)
plane
tormentoso
stormy
barco (m)
boat
despejarse, mejorar
to brighten up
bicicleta (f) , bici (f)
bike
granizar
pronóstico
meteorológico/ del
tiempo
to hail
bolsa de viaje (f)
holdall
brillante
bright
brillar
to shine
bronceador (m)
sun cream
brumoso
foggy
buque de vapor (m)
steamer
buscar
to look for
caliente
hot
calor (m)
heat
camino de
en route
hail
weather forecast
50
campo (m)
country
lluvia (f)
rain
identity card
lluvioso
rainy
castillo (m)
castle
local
cheque de viajero (m)
traveller’s cheque
local
lugar turístico a orillas
del mar (m)
coche (m)
car
maleta (f)
suitcase
coche alquilado (m)
hired car
malo/a
bad
comprobar
to check
mapa de carreteras (m)
road map
costa (f)
coast
mar (m,f)
sea
cruce (m)
crossing
mareado/a
seasick
cuenta (f)
bill
marearse
to get seasick
de helada
de mucho viento ,
ventoso
frosty
mediterráneo/a
Mediterranean
windy
mercado de Navidad (m)
Christmas Market
destino (m)
destination
merece la pena ver
well worth seeing
día de fiesta (m)
holiday
merendar
to have a picnic
directo/a
embotellamiento (m) ,
atasco (m)
direct
merienda (f) , picnic (m)
picnic
traffic jam
mochila (f)
backpack
en invierno
in winter
montaña (f)
mountain
en otoño
in autumn
monumento (m)
en primavera
in spring
nevar
to snow
en verano
in summer
niebla (f)
fog
equipaje (m)
luggage
nieve (f)
snow
esquiar
to ski
nube (f)
cloud
estancia por la noche (f)
overnight stay
nublado
cloudy
excursión (f)
extranjero (m) ,
extranjera (f)
journey, trip
otra vez
again
extranjero/a
foreign
pagar
to pay
folleto (m)
brochure/leaflet
paisaje (m)
countryside, scenery
foto (f) , fotografía (f)
parasol (m)
parque temático (m) ,
(m)
parasol
fotografiar, sacar fotos
photo
to photograph, take
photos
frío/a
cold
pasaporte (m)
passport
frontera (f)
border
to spend time
gafas de sol (f pl)
grado (de temperatura)
(m)
sunglasses
pasar tiempo
Pascua (f) , Semana Santa
(f)
paseo (m) , vuelta (f) por
el pueblo
hacer surf
to surf
perder (el autobús)
to miss (e.g. bus)
hacer transbordo
to change (eg trains)
picadura (f)
sting
hacer windsurf
to windsurf
playa (f)
beach
información turística (f)
tourist information
popular
popular
llegada (f)
arrival
to arrive
llegar con retraso
to be late
precio (m) , tarifa (f)
pronóstico meteorológico
(m) , boletín del tiempo
(m)
fare
llegar
llevar consigo / con ella
to take along
prospecto (m)
brochure, prospectus
llover
to rain
quedarse
to stay
foreigner
degree (temperature)
seaside resort
park
Easter
stroll in the town
weather report
51
HOLIDAYS (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
quemadura
burn
quemadura del sol (f)
sunburn
recepción (f)
reception
recordar a , acordarse de
to remind (to remember)
recorrer
to travel around
recorrido con guía (m)
guided tour (of a town)
aduana (f)
customs
reduction
air conditioning
reserva (f)
reservation
apresurarse, tener prisa
to hurry , to be in a hurry
reservar
to book
área (m) , zona (f)
area
reservar
to reserve
return ticket
retraso (m)
delay
cajero automático (m)
ATM, cash point
reunir , buscar
to collect, to fetch
calor, hace calor
heat, hot weather
salida (f)
departure
consigna (f)
left-luggage room
salir
to depart
desfile (m)
procession
seguir adelante
to drive/travel on
enlace (m)
connection
sol (m)
sun
experiencia (f)
experience
soleado
sunny
fuegos artificiales (m pl)
fireworks
suplemento (m)
supplement
inscripción (f)
registration
taberna (f) , mesón (m)
inn
mareado/a
sea sick
tiempo (m)
weather
memoria (f)
memory
toalla de baño (f)
bath towel
tomar el sol , broncearse
to sunbathe
mountains
central office, control
room (e.g. taxi)
tormenta (f)
storm
tormenta (f)
thunder storm
tráfico (m)
traffic
montañas (f pl)
oficina central / de
control (f)
Correos (m)
oficina de información
turística (f)
tren (m)
train
parque (m)
park, green space
turismo (m)
tourism
precipitación (f)
rainfall
vacaciones (f pl)
vacaciones de invierno (f
pl)
vacaciones de verano (f
pl) , veraneo (m)
ver, visitar (los
monumentos)
holidays
quedarse
stay
rápido (m) , expreso (m)
fast train
recuerdo (m)
souvenir
summer holidays
emergency exit
to view, to visit (sights)
teleférico (m)
cable car
viajar
to travel
telesilla (m, f)
chair lift
viajar en coche
to travel, to drive
temperatura baja (f)
low (temperature)
viaje (m)
viaje de ida y vuelta (m) ,
excursión (f)
viajero (m) , viajera (f)
pasajero (m) , pasajera (f)
journey
temperatura mediana (f)
average temperature
to take place
viento (m)
wind
tomar lugar
tren correo (m) , tren de
cercanías (m)
vacaciones organizadas (f
pl)
volar
to fly
volver
to go back, to return
volver
to travel back, to return
winter holidays
round trip, excursion
traveller, passenger
post office
local stopping train
package holiday
52
TRAVEL AND
TOURISM
ACCOMMODATION II (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
ascensor (m)
aseo (m), servicio (m) ,
baño (m)
Lift
balcón (m)
Balcony
bañera (f)
bath tub
baño (m)
Bath
cama (f)
Bed
camping (m)
camp site
caravana (f)
con vista a , que da a
Caravan
with a view of,
overlooking
cortina (f)
Curtain
cuarto de baño (m)
de antelación , por
adelantado
Bathroom
deshacer la maleta
to unpack
ducha (f)
Shower
en el campo
in the country
en el primer piso
on the 1st floor etc
equipaje (m)
Luggage
escalera (f)
Staircase
estancia de noche (f)
overnight stay
ficha (f)
Form
funcionar
granja (f)
habitación (f) , cuarto
(m)
habitación (f) , dormitorio
(m)
Farm
habitación compartida (f)
habitación de dos camas
(f)
shared room
habitación doble (f)
double room
Toilet
in advance
air conditioning
bed and breakfast
pensión (f)
barato/a
emergency exit
guest room
cuarto de huéspedes (m)
hospitality
left-luggage room
hospitalidad (f)
cuarto para dejar el
equipaje (m)
registration
inscripción (f)
rented flat
rules of the house
piso alquilado (m)
normas/reglas de la casa
(f pl) ,
stay
estancia (f)
habitación individual (f)
single room
to confirm
accommodate
confirmar
hotel (m)
hotel
incluido/a
included
to switch off
apagar
jabón (m)
soap
to switch on
encender
lavabo (m)
wash basin
alojamiento (m)
(primer) piso (m) ,
(segundo) piso (m)
(primera) planta (f) ,
(segunda) planta (f)
accommodation
libre
free, available, vacant
litera (f)
bunk bed
llave (f)
key
floor (e.g. 1st, 2nd)
llegada (f)
arrival
acampar
to camp (in a tent)
llegar
to arrive
albergue juvenil (m)
youth hostel
maleta (f)
suitcase
aldea (f) , pueblo (m)
Village
media pensión (f)
half board
almohada (f)
Pillow
papel higiénico (m)
toilet paper
alquería (f) , caserío (m)
farm house
pasar la noche
alquiler (m)
Rent
pensión (f)
bed and breakfast place
alojar
floor (1st, 2nd)
room
Bedroom
twin room
53
pensión completa (f)
full board
planta baja (f)
ground floor
recepción (f)
reception
recepcionista (m, f)
receptionist
reserva (f)
reservation
reservar
to book, reserve
reservar
to reserve
sábana (f)
sheet
saco de dormir (m)
sleeping bag
sala de juegos (f)
games room
salida (f)
exit
sótano (m)
basement
televisión (f)
television
televisor (m)
television set
tienda (f)
tent
toalla de baño (f)
bath towel
vista (f)
view
WC (m) , wáter (m)
WC
ACCOMMODATION II (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
TRAVEL AND
TOURISM
EATING, FOOD + DRINK (F)
EATING, FOOD + DRINK (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
asado (m)
a roast
aceite (m)
oil
agua (f)
agua mineral (con gas, sin
gas ) (f)
water
mineral water (fizzy , still
)
albaricoque (m)
apricot
air conditioning
pensión (f)
bed and breakfast
albóndiga (f)
meatball
barato/a
alcohol (m)
alcohol
emergency exit
arroz (m)
rice
cuarto de huéspedes (m)
guest room
asado (m)
roast
hospitalidad (f)
cuarto para dejar el
equipaje (m)
Hospitality
tuna
left-luggage room
avena cocida (f)
porridge
inscripción (f)
Registration
sugar
piso alquilado (m)
normas/reglas de la casa
(f pl) ,
rented flat
azúcar (m)
bajo/a en grasas ,
desnatado/a
rules of the house
beber
to drink
estancia (f)
Stay
bebida (f)
drink
confirmar
bocadillo (m)
sandwich
alojar
to confirm
accommodate
bombón (m)
chocolate, not a bar
apagar
to switch off
cacao (m)
cocoa
encender
to switch on
café (m)
coffee
carne (f)
meat
carne de cerdo (f)
pork
cebolla (f)
onion
low-fat
54
cena (f)
supper
melón (m) , sandía (f)
melon, water melon
cereza (f)
cherry
mermelada (f)
jam
cerveza (f)
beer
mostaza (f)
mustard
champiñón (m)
naranja (f)
orange
chocolate (m)
chocolate
cream
chuleta (de cerdo ) (f)
chop (e.g. pork)
pan (m)
bread
ciruela (f)
plum
panecillo (m)
roll
cocido/a , hervido/a
cooked, boiled
pastas (f pl)
pasta
col (m)
cabbage
pastel (m)
cake
col de Bruselas (m)
Brussels sprout
patata (f)
potato
coliflor (f)
cauliflower
chips
comer
to eat
crisps
comida (f)
meal
pepino (m)
cucumber
lunch
pera (f)
pear
delicioso/a , riquísimo/a
delicious
perrito caliente (m)
hot dog
desayunar
fish
desayuno (m)
breakfast
pescado (m)
pimiento (m) , pimienta
(f)
dulce
embutidos (m pl) ,
fiambres (m pl)
sweet
piña (f)
pineapple
cold cut meat
pincho (m)
kebab
entrada (f)
starter
plátano (m)
banana
escalope (m) , filete (m)
escalope
plato principal (m)
main course
frambuesa (f)
raspberry
pollo (m)
chicken
fresa (f)
strawberry
postre (m)
dessert
fruta (f)
fruit
queso (m)
cheese
galleta (f)
biscuit
sabroso/a
tasty
guisante (m)
pea
sal (f)
salt
bean
salchicha (f)
sausage
hambre (f)
hambriento/a , tener
hambre
hunger
sándwich (m)
toasted sandwich
sed (f)
thirst
hamburguesa (f)
hamburger
seta (f)
mushroom (flat topped)
helado (m)
ice cream
sopa (f)
soup
huevo (m)
jamón (serrano, de York )
(m)
egg
surtido/a variado/a
mixed
tarta (f)
gateau, tart, flan
té (m)
tea
leche (f)
milk
tener sed
to be thirsty
lettuce, salad
tentempié (m)
snack
limón (m)
lemon
tomate (m)
tomato
limonada (f)
lemonade
tortilla (f)
omelette
manzana (f)
apple
tostada (f)
toast
margarina (f)
margarine
uva (f)
grape
melocotón (m)
peach
hungry , to be hungry
ham (cured, cooked)
pepper
55
vegetariano/a
verduras (f pl) , hortalizas
(f pl)
vegetarian
wine (red , white)
yogur (m)
Yoghurt
zanahoria (f)
Carrot
zumo (m)
Juice
zumo de fruta (m)
fruit juice
vegetables
trucha (f)
trout
pavo (m)
turkey
use-by date
ternera (f)
veal
muy hecho
well-cooked
CUSTOMER
SERVICE
EATING, FOOD + DRINK (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
GENERAL
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
carne de vaca (f)
Beef
a vuestro servicio
at your service
best-before date
agua (f)
water
bacalao (m)
Cod
algodón (m)
cotton
pato (m)
Duck
asado
roast
huevo frito (m)
fried egg
barra de pan
Spanish stick
té de fruta (m)
fruit tea
drink
full fat milk
bebida (f)
bocadillo, sándwich
(m)
ajo (m)
Garlic
café (m)
coffee
ganso (m)
Goose
caja (f)
till
merluza (f)
Hake
calcetín (m)
sock
té de hierbas (m)
herbal tea
cámara de fotos (m)
camera
casero/a
Homemade
camarero/a (m/f)
waiter/waitress
miel (f)
Honey
exchange rate
Lamb
lechuga (f)
pastas (f pl) , fideos (m
pl)
Lettuce
cambio (m)
carné de identidad,
dni (m)
cartera (f)
wallet
pasta/noodles
cerdo (m)
pork
paté (m)
Pâté
champiñón (m)
mushroom
gambas (f pl)
Prawns
chaqueta (f)
casual jacket
salmón (m)
Salmon
cheque (m) (de viaje)
traveller’s cheque
huevos revueltos (m pl )
scrambled eggs
chorizo (m)
salami type sausage
mariscos (m pl)
sea food
cliente (m/f)
customer
ahumado/a
Smoked
cocinado/a
cooked
picante
Spicy
comedor (m)
dining room
sabroso/a
Tasty
comida (f)
meal
sandwich
identity card
56
comisaría de policía (f)
police station
moneda (f)
coin
completó/a
full
monedero (m)
purse
compras (f/pl)
shopping
exchange bureau
crepe
pancake
oficina de cambio (f)
oficina de objetos
perdidos (f)
departamento (m)
department
opción (f)
choice (to general)
desayuno (m)
breakfast
pagar
to pay
dinero (m)
money
pan (m)
bread
dormitorio (m)
bedroom
pantalones (m/pl)
trousers
enfermo/a
ill
pastelería (f)
cake shop
entrante (m)
starter
patata (f)
potato
error (m)
mistake
patatas fritas (f/pl)
chips/crisps
estanco (m)
tobacconist/stamp seller
patrón/a (m/f)
boss
euro (m)
euro
peluquero/a
hairdresser
excursión
excursion
pena (f)
damage, pity, shame
factura (f)
bill, invoice
pera (f)
pear
falda (f)
ficha (f), formulario
(m)
skirt
pesca (f)
peach
plano de la ciudad
town map
form
plato (del día) (m)
dish (of the day)
folleto (m)
brochure
pollo (m)
chicken
frambuesa (f)
raspberry
postal (f)
postcard
fruta (f)
fruit
precio (m)
price
galletas (f,pl)
biscuits
propina (f)
tip
gratis
free of charge
queso (m)
cheese
guante (m)
glove
recibo (m)
receipt
guisantes (m/pl)
peas
reducción (f)
reduction
hamburguesa (f)
hamburger
reducido/a
reduced
helado (m)
ice cream
regalo (m)
present
huevo (m)
egg
robo (m)
theft
insolación
sunburn
salchichón (m)
salami type sausage
jabón
soap
sandalia (f)
sandal
jamón (m)
ham
sello (m)
stamp
jarabe (m)
liquid medicine, linctus
jersey (m)
sweater, jumper
servicio (no) incluido
service (not) included
judías verdes (f, pl)
green beans
size
ladrón (m)
thief
talla (f)
talla (f), numero (m)
(de zapatos)
lana (f)
wool
tapa (f)
snack
leche (f)
milk
tarjeta de banco (f)
bank card
libra esterlina (f)
pound sterling
tarjeta de crédito (f)
credit card
limón (m)
lemon
té (m)
tea
mantequilla (m, pl)
butter
teclado (m)
keyboard
Mariscos (m, pl)
shell fish
tienda (f)
department store
medio (m)
half
tortilla
omelette
mejillones (m/pl)
mussels
menú (m)
menu
tostada de queso y
bocadillo de jamón
toasted cheese and ham
sandwich
lost property office
size (shoes)
57
traje de baño (m)
swimsuit/trunks
bufanda (f)
scarf
vendedor/a (m/f)
salesman/woman
café (m)
coffee
verdura (f)
vegetable
caja (f)
till, check-out
vestido (m)
dress
caja de cambio (f)
bureau de change
vino (m)
wine
calcetín (m)
sock
vuelo (m)
flight
calidad (f)
quality
yogurt (m)
zapatillas de deporte
(f/pl)
yoghurt
calzoncillos (m pl)
calzoncillos (m pl) ,
bragas (f pl)
underpants
zapato (m)
shoe
boxers
zumo de fruta (m)
fruit juice
calzones (m pl)
cámara (f) máquina
fotográfica (f)
cambio (m)
change (i.e. coins)
camisa (f)
shirt
camiseta (f)
T-shirt
camisón de noche (m)
nightdress
cantidad (f)
quantity
Caramelos (m. pl)
sweets
carne de cerdo (f)
pork
carnicería (f)
butcher’s
caro/a
expensive
carrito de la compra (m)
shopping trolley
cebolla (f)
onion
trainers
CUSTOMER
SERVICE
SHOPS (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
pants, briefs
camera
abanico (m)
fan
céntimo (m)
cent
abrigo (m) , chaqueta (f)
coat
shopping centre
agotado/a
agua (f) (mineral, con
gas, sin gas)
sold out
water (mineral, fizzy,
still)
cepillo (m)
brush
cesta (f) , canasta (f)
algodón (m)
cotton
champiñón (m)
shopping basket
mushroom (round
topped)
arroz (m)
rice
chándal (m)
tracksuit
asado/a
roast
chaqueta (f)
jacket
ascensor (m)
lift
(traveller’s) cheque
bañador (m)
swimming trunks
chicle (m)
chewing gum
banco (m)
bank
cinturón (m)
belt
barato/a
cheap
cliente (m, f)
customer
barato/a , económico/a
low priced
cocido/a , guisado/a
cooked
bebida (f)
drink
col (m)
cabbage
billete de banco (m)
billete de diez libras
esterlinas (m)
billetero (m) , billetera
(f) , cartera (f)
bank note
col de Bruselas (m)
Brussels sprout
a €10 note
coliflor (f)
cauliflower
collar (m)
necklace
blusa (f)
bocadillo (m) ,
sándwich (m)
blouse
sandwich , toasted
sandwich
comprar
to buy
shopping, purchases
bolsa de compras (f)
bolso de mano (m) ,
bolsa de mano (f)
shopping bag
compras (f pl)
comprimidos (m, pl)/
pastillas (f, pl)
corbata (f)
tie
crema (de sol)
cream (sun)
botas (f, pl)
boots
cuero (m) , piel (f)
leather
wallet
handbag
pills, tablets
58
de cuadros
checked
librería (f)
book shop
de rayas
dependiente (m) ,
dependienta (f)
striped
limón (m)
lemon
sales assistant
deposit (on e.g. glass
bottles and cans of
drink)
lista (f)
list
lista de compras (f)
shopping list
marca (f)
make, brand
medias (f pl)
tights
melocotón (m)
peach
mercado (m)
market
moda (f)
fashion
moneda (f)
moneda de dos libras
esterlinas (f)
coin
monedero (m)
purse
muñeca (f)
doll
número (m)
oferta especial (f) ,
oferta de ocasión (f)
size (shoes)
pijama (m)
poster
pijama (m)
pyjamas
impermeable (m)
raincoat
opción (f)
choice
pagar
to pay
pan (m)
bread
panadería (f)
baker’s
panecillo (m)
pantalón (m) ,
pantalones (m pl)
roll
papelería (f)
stationer’s
paraguas (m)
umbrella
pastelería (f)
cake shop
patata (f)
potato
peine (m)
comb
peluquería (f)
hairdresser
pendiente (m)
earring
pera (f)
pear
perfume (m)
perfume
perfumería (f)
perfumery
hot dog
pescadería (f)
fishmonger’s
piano (m)
piano
depósito (m)
descuento (m) , rebaja
(f)
discount, reduction
rest day, day off
dinero (m)
dinero (m) efectivo (m)
metálico (m)
money
droguería (f)
non-dispensing chemist
entrada (f)
entrance
entregar
to deliver
escalera mecánica (f)
escaparate (m) , vitrina
(f)
escalator
estanco (m)
tobacconist
euro (m)
euro
falda (f)
skirt
farmacia (f)
chemist’s (dispensing)
ferretería (f)
fiambres (m pl)
embutidos (m pl)
hardware shop
flor (f)
flower
floristería (f)
florist’s
folleto (m)
brochure
frágil
fragile
frambuesa (f)
raspberry
fruta (f)
fruit
gastar (dinero)
to spend (money)
gorra (f)
grandes almacenes (m
pl)
cap
guante (m)
glove
guisante (m)
pea
hacer cola
to queue
hacer la maleta
to pack
hipermercado (m)
hypermarket
horas de apertura (f pl)
opening hours
ir de compras
York)
to shop
ham (cured, cooked)
plátano (m)
banana
joyas (f pl)
jewellery
pollo (m)
chicken
joyería (f)
jewellers
precio (m)
price
lana (f)
wool
prensa (f)
press
leche (f)
milk
pound (in weight), pound
[sterling]
probarse
to try on
quedar bien, ir bien
to fit, to suit
libra (f) , libra (f)
cash
shop window
cold cut meat
department store
a €2 coin
special offer
trousers
59
queso (m)
cheese
venta (f) , rebajas (f pl)
sale , sales
quiosco (m)
(newspaper) kiosk
verdulería (f)
green grocer’s
recibo (m)
receipt
vestido (m)
dress
recuerdo (m)
souvenir
vestuario (m)
changing room
reducción (f)
reduction
vino (m) (tinto, blanco)
wine (red, white)
reducido/a
reduced
yogur (m)
yoghurt
regalo (m)
present
zanahoria (f)
carrot
repartir
to deliver post
zapatería (f)
shoe shop
ropa (f)
clothes
slipper
ropa (f)
clothing
zapatilla (f)
pl)
salchicha (f)
sausage
zapato (m)
shoe
salida (f)
exit
zumo (m)
juice
emergency exit
sandalia (f)
sandal
sandía
watermelon
sección (f)
department
sello (m)
stamp
servicio (m)
service
seta (f)
mushroom(flat topped)
sombrero (m)
sostén (m) , sujetador
(m)
hat
albornoz (m) , bata (f)
bathrobe, dressing gown
bra
barato/a
suéter (m) , jersey (m)
sweater, jumper
to cash a cheque
supermercado (m)
supermarket
cambiar un cheque
chaqueta de punto (f) ,
rebeca (f)
surtido (m)
choice, selection
charcutería (f)
delicatessen
tabaco (m)
tobacco
corbata (f)
tie
tamaño (m)
size (clothes)
envase (m)
packaging
tarjeta bancaria (f)
bank card
label
credit card
tarjeta postal (f)
post card
té (m)
te/le va bien , te/le
queda bien
tea
etiqueta (f)
fecha de consumo
preferente (f)
liquidación (f) de
invierno
liquidación (f) de
verano
tendero/a (m, f)
shop keeper
plástico (m)
plastic
tienda (f)
tienda de comestibles
(f)
shop
reducido/a , rebajado/a
reduced
seda (f)
silk
tienda de la esquina (f)
corner shop
tienda de ropa (f)
clothes shop
tienda de muebles (f)
furniture shop
tienda eléctrica (f)
electric shop
zapatilla (f)
slipper
tiritas (f, pl)
plasters
toalla (f)
towel
tomate (m)
tomato
tostado (f)
toast
traje (m)
suit
traje de baño (m)
swimming costume
uvas (f, pl)
grapes
it fits/suits you
grocer’s, food shop
trainers
SHOPS H
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
cardigan
best-before date
winter (clearance) sale
summer (clearance) sale
60
CUSTOMER
SERVICE
CAFES + RESTAURANTS (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
cereza (f)
cherry
cerveza (f)
beer
champiñon (m)
chocolate (m)
chocolate
chuleta (de cerdo)
chop (e.g. pork)
churros (m pl)
fritters
ciruela (f)
plum
cliente (m,f)
customer
cocinado , guisado ,
cooked, boiled
col (m)
cabbage
col de Bruselas (m)
Brussels sprout
coliflor (f)
cauliflower
comedor (m)
dining room
comer
to eat
comida (f)
meal
cubiertos (m pl)
cutlery
cuchara (f)
spoon
¡Camarero!
Waiter!
cucharilla (f)
tea spoon
¡que aproveche!
Enjoy your meal!
cuchillo (m)
knife
aceite de oliva (m)
olive oil
cuenta (f)
bill
aceituna (f)
agua (f) (mineral, con
gas, sin gas)
agua mineral (sin gas,
con gas)
olive
de autoservicio
self-service
desayuno (m)
breakfast
rest day, day off
apricot
albóndiga (f)
meatball
dinero (m)
Dinero (m) , efectivo (m)
, metálico (m)
money
albaricoque (m)
almuerzo (m)
lunch
entrada (f)
starter
apetito (m)
appetite
especialidad (f)
speciality
asado/a
roast
asado/a
roast
euro (m)
fiambres (m pl) ,
embutidos (m pl)
euro
cold sliced meat (e.g.
salami)
azúcar (m)
sugar
flan (m)
caramel custard
beber
to drink
frambuesa (f)
raspberry
bebida (f)
bocadillo (m) (sandwich
(m))
drink
fresa (f)
strawberry
fruta (f)
fruit
cacao (m)
cocoa
galleta (f0
biscuit
café (m)
café
pea
café (m)
coffee
pot (of coffee, hot
chocolate etc)
guisante (m)
haba (f) alubia (f) judía
(f)
hamburguesa (f)
hamburger
heladería (f)
ice cream parlour
helado (m)
ice cream
huevo (m)
York)
egg
kebab (m) , pincho (m)
kebab
leche (f)
milk
cafetera (f) tetera (f)
cafetería (f) , lonchería
(f)
camarero (m) , camarera
(f)
water (mineral. fizzy, still)
mineral water (still, fizzy)
sandwich (toasted sandwich)
snack bar
waiter/waitress
carne (f)
meat
carne de cerdo (f)
pork
supper
cena (f)
cash
bean
ham (cured, cooked)
61
lettuce, salad
refrescos (m pl)
refreshments
limón (m)
lemon
restaurante (m)
restaurant
limonada (f)
lemonade
sabroso/a
tasty
lleno/a
full
sal (f)
salt
loza (f) , vajilla (f)
crockery
salchicha (f)
sausage
mantel (m)
table cloth
salsa (f)
gravy, sauce
manzana (f)
apple
servicio (m)
service
melocotón (m)
peach
servilleta (f)
napkin
melón (sandía)
melon (water melon)
servir
to serve
menú (m) , carta (f)
menu
servir a la mesa
to wait at table, to serve
menú del día (m)
set meal
seta (f)
mushroom (flat topped)
mermelada (f)
jam
sopa (f)
soup
mesa (f)
table
taberna (f)
inn
mostaza (f)
mustard
credit card
naranja (f)
orange
taza (f)
cup
naranjada (f)
orangeade
té (m)
tea
cream
tenedor (m)
fork
opción (f)
choice
tentempié (m)
snack
pagar
to pay
terraza (f)
terrace
pan (m)
bread
torta (f)
gateau, tart, flan
panecillo (m)
roll
tortilla (f)
omelette
pastas (f pl)
pasta
vanilla
pastel (m)
cake
vainilla (f)
variado/a, surtido/a ,
mezclado/a
patata (f)
potato
vaso (m) , copa (f)
glass
patatas fritas (fpl)
chips
verdura (f) , hortaliza(f)
vegetable
pedir
to order
vinagre (m)
vinegar
pepino (m)
cucumber
vino (tinto, blanco)
wine (red, white)
pera (f)
pear
yogur (m)
yoghurt
hot dog
zanahoria (f)
carrot
pescado (m)
fish
zumo (m)
juice
picadura (f)
sting
zumo de fruta (m)
fruit juice
pimiento (m)
pepper
piña (f)
pineapple
pizzeria (f)
pizzeria, pizza restaurant
plátano (m)
banana
plato (m)
plate
plato del día (m)
dish of the day
plato principal (m)
main course
pollo (m)
chicken
porción (f) , ración (f)
portion
postre (m)
dessert
propina (f)
tip (money)
queja (f)
complaint
queso (m0
cheese
mixed
CAFES AND RESTARAUNTS
H
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
ahumado/a
smoked
ajo (m)
garlic
bandeja (f)
tray
calamares (m pl)
squid
lamb
carne de vaca (f)
beef
62
casero/a
homemade
cereales (f pl)
cereals
champán (m)
champagne
espinacas (f pl)
spinach
gambas (f pl)
prawns
ganso (m)
goose
huevo frito (m)
fried egg
leche (f) /
leche desnatada (f)
scrambled egg
full fat milk /
skimmed milk
lechuga (f)
lettuce
lomo (de cerdo) (m)
loin (of pork)
mariscos (m pl)
sea food
merienda (f)
afternoon tea, picnic
merluza (f)
hake
miel (f)
honey
muy hecho
well-cooked
pastas (f pl) / fideos (m pl)
pasta/noodles
paté (m)
pâté
pato (m)
duck
pavo (m)
turkey
picante
spicy
platillo (m)
saucer
sabroso/a
tasty
salmón (m)
salmon
tazón (m)
mug
té de fruta (m)
fruit tea
té de hierbas
herbal tea
ternera (f)
veal
trucha (f)
trout
CUSTOMER
SERVICE
DEALING WITH PROBLEMS
(F)
63
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
ambulancia (f)
ambulance
avería (f)
breakdown
camarero (m) , camarera (f)
waiter/waitress
cambiar (dinero)
to change (money)
cambio (m)
change
identity card
(traveller’s) cheque
cliente (m, f)
customer
comisaría (f)
police station
cuenta bancaria (f)
bank account
daño (m)
damage
dejar
to leave behind
dinero (m)
money
enfermedad (f)
illness
enfermo/a
ill
error (m)
mistake
euro (m)
euro
ficha (f)
form
guardar
to keep
hospital (m)
hospital
jefe (m, f)
boss
ladrón (m) ladrona (f)
thief
monedero (m)
purse
oficina de objetos perdidos (f)
lost property office
perder
to lose
plano del pueblo (m)
town map
policía (m, f)
policeman, policewoman
problema (m)
problem
quejarse
to complain
recibir un reembolso
to get one’s money back
recibo (m)
receipt
reducción (f) rebaja (f)
reduction
reembolso (m)
refund
reloj (m)
clock, watch
robo (m)
theft
roto/a
broken
ruido (m)
noise
servicio (m)
servicio de atención al cliente
(m)
service
taquilla (f)
ticket office
tarjeta bancaria (f)
bank card
credit card
tipo de cambio (m)
exchange rate
tos (f)
cough
verdad (f)
truth
DEALING WITH PROBLEMS
(H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
asegurar
to insure
cárcel (f)
Prison
dañar
to damage
demostrar, probar
to prove
desaparecer
poder con, enfrentarse con,
tratar con
to disappear
seguro (m)
insurance
to cope with, to deal with
customer service
64
EDUCATION +
WORK
GENERAL
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
conferencia (f)
conference
constructor (m)
builder
contestador (m)
answer phone
contraseña (f)
correo/mensaje
(electrónico) (m)
password
correos, oficina de
post/post office
cortar
to cut
costura (f)
sewing, tailoring
cursor (m)
cursor
demanda de empleo (f)
situation wanted
diploma (m)
qualification
email
a tiempo parcial
part time
director/a (m/f)
head teacher, director
actor/actriz (m/f)
actor, actress
disco (m)
disc
adulto/a (m/f)
adult
travel agency
dossier, carpeta (m)
ecuación física y
deporte
folder
physical
education
agente de policía (m/
police officer
educación física
PE
anuncio (m)
advert
electricista (m/f)
electrician
aprendizaje (m)
apprenticeship
email
email
archivador (m)
file
empleado/a (m/f)
employee
archivar
to file
employer
archivo
file
empleador/a (m/f)
encuentro (m), reunion
(f)
arquitecto (m)
architect
entrevista (f)
interview (job)
azafata/o (f/m)
air hostess/air steward
estudiante (m/f)
student
banco, oficina de
bank/bank office
estudiar
to study
bien pagado
well paid
evaluación (final) (m)
school report (end of year)
biología
biology
fireman
borrar
to erase, rub out
examen (m)
experiencia de trabajo
(f)
examination
bombero (m)
buzón (de correos) (m)
letter box
falta (f)
fault
café, parar a desayunar
coffee (tea/lunch) break
fax (m)
fax
camarero/a (m/f)
waiter/waitress
física
physics
cambio (m)
exchange
fontanero/a (m/f)
plumber
carnicero/a (m/f)
butcher
formación (f)
training
ciencias
science
formulario (m)
form
clasificar
to file
funcionario (m/f)
civil servant
cocinero/a (m/f)
cook
geografía
geography
colega (m/f)
colleague
gerente/director (m/f)
manager
colgar (el teléfono)
to cut off (phone)
granjero/a (m/f)
farmer
comedor (m)
canteen
hacer un curso
to do a course
comercio
comida (f), parar a
comer
business/shop
historia
history
horario (m)
timetable
lunch break
idioma (m) lengua (f)
language
con experiencia
condiciones de trabajo
(f/pl)
experienced
impresora (f)
printer
terms of employment
imprimir
to print
and
sports
meeting
work experience
65
informático/a (m/f)
computer scientist
superior
superior/higher
informe (m)
connection, report
tecla (de teclado) (f)
key (of keyboard)
ingeniero/a (m)
engineer
teclado (m)
keyboard
instituto (m)
school
técnico/a (m/f)
technician
libra esterlina (f)
Pound sterling
trabajo (m)
work/job
licenciatura (f)
degree (university)
vestuario (m)
cloakroom
llamada de teléfono (f)
telephone call
vez (f)
time
maestro/a (m/f)
teacher (primary)
web (m)
the web
mal pagado (m/f)
badly paid
marcar el numero
to dial the number
marketing (m)
marketing
matemáticas
maths
mecánico/a (m/f)
mechanic
mensaje (m)
message
moda (f)
fashion
monitor/a (m/f)
instructor
ocupado/a (m/f)
busy
ordenador (m)
computer
página de web (m)
website
panadero/a (m/f)
baker
pantalla (f)
screen
papel (m)
paper
paro, desempleo (m)
unemployment
periodista (m/f)
journalist
por hora
per hour
presencia en oficina
duty office
previsto, planeado
planned
profesor/a (m/f)
teacher
Programador/a (m/f)
programmer
progreso (m)
progress
próximo año (f)
next year
proyecto (m)
plan, project
química (f)
chemistry
ratón (m)
mouse
representante (m/f)
representative
respuesta (f)
answer, reply
resultado (m)
results
salario, sueldo (m)
salary
semestre (m)
term
sociedad (f)
solicitar un (puesto de)
trabajo
society/company
sondeo (m)
opinion poll/survey
sujeto (m)
subject
to apply for a job
EDUCATION +
WORK
THE INTERNET
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
CD-ROM
CD ROM
A
at (in email address: @ )
archivar , guardar
to save, to store
archivo de datos (m)
data file
barra oblicua (f)
forward slash
borrar , suprimir
to erase, delete
canal de charla (m)
chat room
chatear , charlar
to chat (online, on MSN etc)
contraseña (de acceso) (f)
password
correo electrónico (m)
e-mail
descargar
to download
enlace (m)
connection
escribir a máquina
to type
impresora (f)
printer
imprimir
to print
internet (m, f)
internet
mandar un fax
to fax
mundial
worldwide
ordenador (m)
computer
66
página de internet (f)
internet page
cocinero (m) , cocinera
(f)
cook
página digital (f)
homepage
compañía (f), empresa (f)
company
página web (f)
webpage
screen
dentista (m, f)
diseñador (m) ,
diseñadora (f)
dentist
pantalla (f)
programador (m) ,
programadora (f)
programmer
diseño (m)
design
quemar
to burn
mouse
software (m)
sondeo (de opiniones )
(m)
software
electricista (m, f)
enfermero (m) ,
enfermera (f)
electrician
ratón (m)
interview
subir , poner
to upload
entrevista (f)
experiencia laboral / de
trabajo (f)
subrayar
underscore
fax
tecla (f)
key (of keyboard)
fax (m)
fontanero (m) fontanera
(f)
teclado (m)
keyboard
training
virus (m)
virus
formación (f)
funcionario (m) ,
funcionaria (f)
futbolista (m, f)
granjero/a (m, f),
agricultor/a (m, f)
footballer
horas de trabajo (f pl)
informático (m).
informática (f)
ingeniero (m) , ingeniera
(f)
hours of work
mandar un fax
to fax
matador (m)
mecánico (m) , mecánica
(f)
bullfighter
médico (m) , médica (f)
medios de comunicación
(m pl)
doctor
moda (f)
fashion
modelo (m, f)
model
ofertas de empleo (f pl)
panadero (m) , panadera
(f)
situations vacant
periodista (m, f)
journalist
policía (m, f)
police officer
por hora
posibilidades de ascenso
(f pl)
programador (m) ,
programadora (f)
per hour
to fill in a form
opinion poll/survey
EDUCATION +
WORK
JOB ADVERTS
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
designer
nurse
work experience
plumber
civil servant
farmer
computer scientist
engineer
mechanic
media
baker
actor (m)
actor
albañil (m, f)
builder
anuncio (m)
advert
anuncio de trabajo
arquitecto (m) arquitecta
(f)
job advert
architect
rellenar una ficha
respuesta (f) ,
contestación (f)
auxiliar de cabina/vuelo (m)
air steward
solicitar un empleo
to apply for a job
azafata (f)
air hostess
solicitud (f)
application
bombero (m) bombera (f)
carnicero (m) , carnicera
(f)
fireman
taxista (m, f)
taxi driver
técnico (m) , técnica (f)
technician
carta (f)
letter
trabajo (m)
work
trabajo (m) empleo (m)
job
butcher
promotion prospects
programmer
reply, answer
67
EDUCATION +
WORK
JOB APPLICATIONS
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
adjuntar / remitir
adjunto/a
to enclose, to attach
adjunto /a
enclosed
anuncio (m)
advert
anuncio de trabajo (m)
job advert
aprendizaje (m)
boletín escolar (m) ,
evaluación (f)
apprenticeship
C.V. (m)
CV
carta (f)
letter
carta de solicitud (f)
certificado de despedida
(m)
certificado escolar de
despedida (m)
letter of application
school report
solicitud (f)
application
tener éxito
to be successful
titulado/a
qualified
título (m)
qualification
trabajo (m)
work
trabajo (m) , empleo (m)
job
universidad (f)
university
EDUCATION +
WORK
SCHOOL (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
adecuado/a
adequate
leaving certificate
adecuado/a
satisfactory
school leaving certificate
alemán (m)
German
con experiencia
experienced
alumno (m) , alumna (f)
pupil
educación escolar (f)
school education
aprender
to learn
entrevista (f)
entrevista para un empleo
(f)
interview
aprendizaje (m)
apprenticeship
aprobar (un examen)
to pass (exam)
éxito (m)
trabajo (f)
trabajo (f)
success
arte (m) , dibujo (m)
art
asignatura (f)
subject
asistir / acudir al colegio
to attend school
work experience
aula (f)
classroom
ficha (f)
form
autobús escolar (m)
ficha de solicitud (f)
application form
bachillerato (m)
school bus
equivalent of GCE A
levels
firma (f)
formación (f) , educación
(f)
signature
biblioteca (f)
library
training, education
biología (f)
biology
impresión (f)
impression
bloc(k) (m)
pad of paper
mandar , enviar , remitir
nombramiento (m) , puesto
(m) , trabajo (m)
to send
blusa (f)
boletín escolar (m)
evaluación (f)
blouse
presentarse
profesión (f) , trabajo (m) ,
empleo (m)
to introduce oneself
profession, job,
occupation
bueno/a
good
calcetín (m)
sock
solicitar un empleo
to apply for a job
calculadora (f)
calculator
job interview
experience of work
appointment
school report, certificate
68
calcular
to calculate
escuela (f) , instituto (m)
escuela de formación
profesional (f)
school
camisa (f)
shirt
campo deportivo (m)
sports field
cantar
to sing
escuela primaria (f)
escuela privada / particular
(f)
primary school
cantina (f)
certificado escolar de
despedida (m)
canteen
school leaving certificate
español (m)
Spanish
ciclomotor (m)
moped
estado (m)
state
ciencias (f pl)
ciencias de la información
(f pl)
sciences
estilográfica (f) , pluma (f)
fountain pen
estuche (m)
pencil case
media studies
estudiante (m, f)
student
clase (f)
lesson
estudiar
to study
clase doble (f)
double lesson
examen (m)
examination
club (m)
club (at school)
examen (m) , prueba (f)
class test, assessment
cocina (f)
cooking, cookery
oral
comida (f)
consejero de orientación
profesional (m) consejera
de orientación profesional
(f)
meal
examen oral (m)
excursión organizada por el
colegio (f)
éxito (m)
success
careers adviser
experimento (m)
experiment
consejo de estudiantes (m)
student council
physics
copiar
to copy
física (f)
(f)
corbata (f)
tie
francés (m)
French
coro (m)
choir
fuerte
strong, good at (subject)
corregir
to correct
geografía (f)
geography
cuaderno (m)
exercise book
gimnasia (f)
gymnastics
curso (m)
course
gimnasio (m)
gym
deberes (m pl)
homework
goma (f)
rubber
débil
débil , poco/a
satisfactorio/a
weak, bad at (subject)
grabadora (f) , cassette (m)
poor, unsatisfactory
grupo de teatro (m)
cassette recorder
drama group, acting
group
día del colegio
school day
historia (f)
history
dibujar
to draw
hour
dibujo (m)
drawing
hora (f)
hora de la comida / del
almuerzo (f)
diccionario (m)
dictionary
horario (m)
timetable
director (m) , directora (f)
head teacher, director
inadecuado/a
inadequate
diseño (m)
DT
informática (f)
ICT
durar
to last
inglés (m)
English
duro/a , difícil , pesado/a
hard, difficult, heavy
education
educación física (f)
Educación Secundaria
Obligatoria (f)
PE
ejercicio (m) , práctica (f)
enseñanza religiosa (f)
exercise, practice
religion, Religious
Studies
enseñar
to teach
injusto/a
instituto de enseñanza
secundaria (m)
instituto de enseñanza
secundaria (m)
instituto de segunda
enseñanza (m)
instituto de segunda
enseñanza (m)
instituto para alumnos de
16 a 18 años (m)
unfair
educación (f)
equipo (m)
team
inteligente , listo/a
clever
escrito/a
written
intercambio (m)
exchange
GCSE equivalent
vocational school
private school
school trip
training, education
lunch break
secondary modern school
secondary school
comprehensive school
grammar school
sixth form college
69
italiano (m)
Italian
química (f)
chemistry
justo/a
fair
quiosco (m)
kiosk
laboratorio (m)
laboratory
recreo (m)
break
laboratorio de lenguas (m)
language lab
regla (f)
ruler
lápiz (m)
pencil
regla (f) , norma (f)
rule
latín (m)
Latin
rellenar
to fill out
lengua (f) idioma (m)
language
repetir
to repeat
lenguas extranjeras (f pl)
foreign languages
repetir un año
to repeat a year
libro (m)
book
responder
to answer
libro escolar (m)
school book
respuesta (f)
answer
matemáticas (f pl)
mesa de trabajo (f) ,
escritorio (m)
maths
resultado (m)
result
desk
reunión (f)
assembly
mochila (f)
school bag
rotulador (m)
felt tip pen
música (f)
music
sacapuntas (m)
sharpener
muy bueno/a
nivel de rendimiento
escolar (m) , rendimiento
(m)
very good
sala de actos (m)
school hall
sala de profesores (f)
staff room
seguir , continuar
to carry on
no hay clase
nota (f) , clase (f) ,
categoría (f)
no school
semestre (m)
semester
sudadera (f)
sweatshirt
nota (f) , hoja de papel (f)
note, slip of paper
suéter (m). jersey (m)
sweater, jumper
oficina del colegio (f)
school office
suspender (un examen)
to fail (an exam)
orquesta (f)
orchestra
tarea (f) , ejercicio (m)
task, exercise
página (f)
pantalón (m) , pantalones
(m pl)
parvulario (m) , escuela
infantil (f)
page
teatro (m)
drama
tener éxito
to be successful
tijeras (f pl)
scissors
título (m)
qualification
pasillo (m)
corridor
trabajador/a
hardworking
patio de recreo (m)
playground
trimestre (m)
term
pegamento (m)
glue
uniforme (m)
uniform
perezoso/a
lazy
universidad (f)
university
periódico del instituto (m)
pizarra (f) , pizarra blanca
(f)
school newspaper
board (blackboard,
whiteboard etc)
vacaciones (f pl)
holidays
vacaciones de verano (f pl)
summer holidays
planes para el futuro (m pl)
future plans
vestuario (m)
changing room
plano (m) , proyecto (m)
pluma (f) , bolígrafo (m),
boli (m)
polideportivo (m). gimnasio
(m)
plan, project
zapato (m)
shoe
portero (m) , portera (f)
caretaker
practicar
to practise
pregunta (f)
prestar atención, estar
alerta , tener cuidado
question
to pay attention, to watch
out, to be careful
profesor/a (m, f)
teacher
progreso (m)
progress
proyector (m)
projector
achievement,
performance
mark, grade
trousers
kindergarten, play
school, nursery school
pen, ballpoint pen
sports hall, gym
SCHOOL (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
(pasar) lista (f)
(to take the) class
register
70
asignatura obligatoria (f)
asignatura optativa
/facultativa (f)
core / compulsory
subject
optional subject
auriculares (m pl)
headphones
ausente
bachillerato (m, f)
absent
the equivalent of A
levels
bolígrafo (m) , boli (m)
ballpoint pen
cancha de tenis (f)
tennis court
cantante (m/f)
singer
written punishment,
lines
castigo escrito (m)
ciencia del hogar (f) ,
economía doméstica / del
hogar
ciencias empresariales (f
pl) , economía (f)
colegio (m) , instituto (m) a
tiempo completo
quedarse castigado/a
después de clase
to have a detention
recambio (m)
ink cartridge
resultado (m)
result
reunión (f) , discusión (f)
reunión nocturna para los
padres (f)
meeting, discussion
ritmo de formación (m)
training pace
sociología (f)
sociology
traducción (f)
translation
traducir
to translate
universidad (f)
university
parents’ evening
home economics,
domestic science
business studies,
economics
full-time day school
copiar
to copy
derecho (m) , ley (f)
descanso por el calor
law
time off due to excessive
heat
distancia (f)
distance
dotado/a
gifted
ensayo (m)
essay
enseñar
to teach
estar anulado/a
to be cancelled (lessons)
estar de acuerdo con
to agree something
estricto/a
strict
estudiante que tiene el
student who has passed
estudios (m pl)
studies
examen de fin de curso (m)
final exam
explicar
goma de borrar para tinta
(f)
to explain
hacer la rabona
to skive
to skive off school / play
truant
ink eraser
EDUCATION +
WORK
WORK AND WORK
EXPERIENCE (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
a tiempo completo
full-time
a tiempo parcial
part time
actor (m)
actor
to ask a question
adiós
Goodbye (on the phone)
adulto (m) , adulta (f)
adult
lector (m) , lectora (f)
boarding school
FLA, foreign language
teacher
travel agency
licenciatura (f) , título (m)
degree (university)
al aire libre
in the open air
necesario/a
pasar de curso , pasar al
curso inmediatamente
superior
necessary
albañil (m, f)
builder
to move up (to the next
form/year)
ama de casa (f)
housewife
university/college place
presente
presión para obtener
buenos resultados (f)
presión para sacar buenas
notas (f)
present
pressure to perform
(well)
pressure to achieve good
marks/grades
amo de casa (m)
aprendiz (m) , aprendiza
(f)
househusband
plaza universitaria (f)
aprendizaje (m)
arquitecto (m) arquitecta
(f)
apprenticeship
pronunciación (f)
pronunciation
artista (m, f)
artist
pronunciar
to pronounce
auxiliar de vuelo (m)
air steward
hacer novillos
hacer una pregunta ,
preguntar
internado (m)
apprentice
architect
71
bien pagado/a
bombero (m) , bombera
(f)
well paid
buzón (m)
letter box
cajero (m) , cajera (f)
(f)
camionero (m) ,
camionera (f)
candidato (m) , candidata
(f)
cashier
fireman / firewoman
empresario (m),
empresaria (f) , patrón
(m), patrona (f)
employer
en paro
enfermero (m) ,
enfermera (f)
unemployed
entrevista (f)
interview
entusiasmo (m0
enthusiasm
error (m)
mistake, error
candidate
éxito (m)
success
cantina (f)
(f)
canteen
experience
carpeta (f) , archivo (m)
carpintero (m) ,
carpintera (f)
file
experiencia (f)
trabajo (f)
trabajo (f)
career
carta (f)
letter
cartero (m) , cartera (f)
certificado de despedida
(m)
(f)
postman
fábrica (f)
farmacéutico (m) ,
farmacéutica (f)
feria de muestras (f) ,
feria comercial (f)
factory
carrera (f) , profesión (f)
florist
colega (m, f)
colleague
comercio (m) , tienda (f)
business/shop
florista (m, f)
fontanero (m) , fontanera
(f)
(f)
funcionario (m) ,
funcionaria (f)
comida (f)
comunicación (f) ,
mensaje (m) , recado (m)
condición (f) ,
estipulación (f)
condiciones de empleo (f
pl)
conductor (m) ,
conductora (f)
meal
ganar
to earn
garantizar
to guarantee
gerente (m, f)
manager
granjero (m) , granjera (f)
guía del pueblo / de la
ciudad (f)
farmer
construir
to build
contacto (m)
contestador (automático)
(m)
Correos (m) , oficina de
correos (f)
contact
dentista (m, f)
dependiente (m) ,
dependienta (f)
dentist
despedir
to fire
dueño (m) , dueña (f)
owner
electricista (m, f)
empleado (m) , empleada
(f)
empleado (m) empleada
(f)
empleo / trabajo a tiempo
completo (m)
empleo / trabajo a tiempo
parcial (m)
electrician
waiter , waitress
lorry driver
butcher
joiner, carpenter
leaving certificate
cook
communication, message
condition, stipulation
terms of employment
driver
answer phone
post/post office
guía telefónica (f)
niños
nurse
experience of work
work experience
chemist
trade fair
plumber
training, education
civil servant
town/city guide
telephone directory,
telephone book
to babysit
hacer trabajo eventual
to do casual work
hombre de negocios (m) ,
hora de la comida / del
almuerzo (f)
businessman/
lunch break
hours of work, working
hours
huelga (f)
strike
impresión (f)
impression
independiente
informático (m) ,
informática (f)
(f)
jardinero (m) , jardinera
(f)
independent
jefe (m, f)
boss
part time job
llamada telefónica (f)
call (telephone)
empresa (f) , compañía (f)
company
telephone call
business, company, firm
mal pagado/a
badly paid
marketing (m)
marketing
sales assistant
employee
employee
full-time job
computer scientist
engineer
gardener
72
mecánico (m) , mecánica
(f)
mechanic
telefonear
to phone
medico/a
doctor
teléfono (m)
telephone
mensaje (m) , recado (m)
message
mobile phone
mujer de negocios (f)
businesswoman
tener , poseer
to own
nombrar
objetivo (m) , propósito
(m)
to appoint, to take on
to be successful
aim
tener éxito
tener un empleo /
trabajando
obrero (m) , obrera (f)
worker
tolerar
to stand (to put up with)
obrero(m) , obrera (f)
building worker
trabajar
to work
ocupado/a
busy
trabajar desde la casa
to work from home
ocupado/a
taken, busy (telephone)
work
oficina (f)
office
trabajo (m)
trabajo (m) , empleo (m)
, puesto (m)
oportunidad (f)
(f0
opportunity
trabajo a tiempo parcial
(m)
part time work
papel (m)
paper
shift work
paro (m)
unemployment
peluquero/a
hairdresser
periodista (m, f)
persona que friega los
platos
journalist
person who does the
washing up
trabajo por turnos (m)
trabajo/empleo durante
las vacaciones (m)
veterinario (m) ,
veterinaria (f)
viajante (m, f)
representative
volver a llamar
to call back
pintor (m) , pintora (f)
painter
planeado/a
planned
policía (f)
police
policía (m, f)
ponerse de pie ,
levantarse
police officer
por hora
per hour
preocupación (f)
worry
presentarse
profesión (f) , trabajo (m)
, empleo (m)
programador (m) ,
programadora (f)
programador/a de
ordenadores (m, f)
to introduce oneself
profession, job,
occupation
repartir (periódicos )
reunión (f) , conferencia
(f)
to deliver newspapers
baker
in work, working
job, post, position
part-time job
holiday job
vet
WORK EXPERIENCE (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
abogado (m) , abogada (f)
lawyer
aprendiz/a (m, f)
trainee
aspirante (m, f)
applicant
autor (m) , autora (f)
aviso de desalojo (m) ,
notificación de desalojo
(f)
author
cinta transportadora (f)
conveyer belt
comerciante (m, f)
consejero/a de
orientación profesional
(m, f)
retailer
conference
contable (m, f)
accountant
salario (m). sueldo (m)
secretario (m) ,
secretaria (f)
salary
dar un mensaje
to give a message
secretary
decidir
to decide
segundo trabajo (m)
second job
sello (m)
stamp
sobre (m)
envelope
law
to resign, hand in notice,
to dismiss
documents in support of
an application
soldado (m, f)
soldier
sueldo (m) , paga (f)
pay
derecho (m)
dimitir , renunciar ,
despedir
documentos en apoyo de
la solicitud
(f)
wage(s), pay
firm, company
taller (m)
workshop
entrevista (f)
interview
technician
escritor (m), escritora (f)
writer
to agree something
to stand
programmer
computer programmer
notice of termination of
work contract
careers adviser
employee
73
formación profesional (f)
professional training
(tarjeta) postal (f)
Postcard
grupo de asesoramiento
para desempleados (m)
farmer
a tiempo completo
full-time
job centre
a tiempo parcial
part time
horario flexible (m)
flexitime
actor (m)
Actor
igualdad (f)
equality
adulto (m)
adult
Intérprete (m, f)
interpreter
travel agency
worker
to put someone through
(on telephone), to connect
al aire libre
in the open air
albañil (m,f)
Builder
construction worker,
building labourer
poner con
(f pl)
promotion prospects
meeting, discussion
tarea (f)
task
trabajo eventual
casual work
vacaciones cuando se
cierra la compañía / la
empresa (f pl)
shift work
voluntario/a (m, f)
voluntario/a ,
voluntariamente
volunteer
company holidays
voluntary, voluntarily
BUSINESS,
WORK AND
EMPLOYMENT
WORK EXPERIENCE (F)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
albañil (m,f) ,
año de descanso (m)
(f)
gap year
aprendizaje (m)
arquitecto (m) ,
arquitecta (f)
apprenticeship
artista (m,f)
auxiliar de vuelo (m) /
azafata (f)
Artist
aviso de despedida (m)
Apprentice
Architect
air steward / air hostess
notice of termination of
work contract
bien pagado/a
bombero (m) , bombera
(f)
well paid
buzón (m)
letter box
cajero (m) , cajera (f)
(f)
camionero (m) ,
camionera (f)
candidato (m) , candidata
(f)
cashier
cantina (f)
(f)
canteen
career
carta (f)
letter
cartero (m) , cartera (f)
(f)
postman , post woman
colega (m,f)
colleague
comercio (m) , tienda (f)
business/shop
compañía (f)
condiciones de empleo (f
pl)
conductor (m) ,
conductora (f)
company
construir
to build
contacto (m)
contestador (automático )
(m)
Correos (m) , oficina de
Correos (f)
contact
dar un mensaje
to give a message
dentista (m,f)
dentist
fireman , firewoman
Waiter , waitress
lorry driver
candidate
butcher
cook
terms of employment
driver
answer phone
post/post office
74
dependiente (m),
dependienta (f)
sales assistant
jefe (m) , jefa (f)
Boss
telephone call
dimitir , renunciar
to fire
to resign, hand in notice, to
dismiss
mal pagado/a
badly paid
dueño (m) , dueña (f)
owner
mandar , enviar
to send
electricista (m,f)
(f)
electrician
marketing (m)
mecánico (m) ,mecánica
(f)
Marketing
empleado/a
in work, working
médico (m) , médica (f)
Doctor
empleo (m) , trabajo (m)
empleo a tiempo
complete (m)
empleo a tiempo parcial
(m)
Job
nombrar
to appoint, to take on
despedir
employee
mechanic
objetivo (m)
Aim
full-time job
Worker
part time job
ocupado/a
Busy
empresario
(m),empresaria (f)
business, company, firm
oficina (f)
Office
Opportunity
en paro
enfermero (m) ,
enfermera (f)
unemployed
oportunidad (f)
(f)
papel (m)
Paper
entrevista (f)
interview
Employer
entusiasmo (m)
Enthusiasm
patrón (m) , patrona (f) ,
peluquero (m) ,
peluquera (f)
éxito (m)
Success
journalist
experiencia (f)
trabajo (f)
experiencia laboral / del
trabajo (f)
Experience
periodista (m,f)
persona que friega los
platos (f)
experience of work
pintor (m) , pintora (f)
painter
planned
fábrica (f)
Factory
planeado/a
planes para el futuro (m
pl)
farmacéutico/a (m) , (f)
fontanero (m) , fontanera
(f)
Chemist
policía (f)
police
police officer
formación (f)
funcionario (m) ,
funcionaria (f)
Training
policía (m,f)
ponerse de pie ,
levantarse
per hour
ganar
to earn
gerente (m,f )
Manager
guía del pueblo / de la
ciudad (f)
Farmer
por hora
profesión (f) , empleo (m)
, trabajo (m)
programador (m),
programadora (f)
programador(a) de
ordenadores (m), (f)
town/city guide
telephone directory,
telephone book
salario (m), sueldo (m)
secretario (m) , secretaria
(f)
salary
to babysit
segundo trabajo (m)
second job, side job
hacer trabajo eventual
hombre/mujer de
negocios (m)/(f)
to do casual work
sello (m)
stamp
sobre (m)
envelope
hora de almuerzo (f)
lunch break
hours of work, working
hours
pay
wage(s), pay
taller (m)
workshop
technician
computer scientist
telefonear , llamar por
teléfono
Engineer
teléfono (m)
telephone
Gardener
tener éxito
to be successful
guía telefónica (f)
niños
independiente
informático (m) ,
informática (f)
(f)
jardinero (m) , jardinera
(f)
employer
nurse
work experience
Plumber
civil servant
businessman/businesswoman
independent
Baker
hairdresser
dish washer (job)
future plans
to stand
profession, job, occupation
programmer
computer programmer
secretary
to phone
75
tolerar , aguantar
to stand (to put up with )
trabajar
to work
trabajar desde la casa
to work from home
trabajo (m)
work
trabajo (m) , puesto (m)
job, post, position
trabajo durante las
vacaciones (m)
part time work
veterinario (m) ,
veterinaria (f)
shift work
viajante (m,f)
representative
holiday job
poner con
(f pl)
to put someone through
(on phone)
promotion prospects
rastro (m)
flea market
meeting, discussion
trabajo eventual (m)
casual work
vacaciones de la
compañía (f pl)
shift work
company holidays
vet
WORK EXPERIENCE (H)
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
BUSINESS,
WORK AND
EMPLOYMENT
abogado (m) , abogada (f)
(f)
aspirante (m,f) ,
candidato (m), candidata
(f)
Lawyer
autor (m) , autora (f),
Author
Career
cinta transportadora (f)
conveyer belt
comerciante (m,f)
Retailer
contable (m,f)
Accountant
decidir
to decide
derecho (m)
documentos para apoyar
una solicitud
Law
documents in support of
an application
firm, company
entrevista (f)
Interview
escritor (m) , escritora (f)
Writer
to agree something
fin del día laboral (m)
end of work day
formación profesional (f)
professional training
Farmer
asegurar
to insure
horario flexible (m)
Flexitime
avería (f)
breakdown
intérprete (m,f)
persona encargada de la
guía vocacional de los
alumnos (f)
Interpreter
cliente (m,f)
customer
cuenta (f)
bill
daño (m)
damage
Trainee
Applicant
careers adviser
PRODUCTS/SERVICE INFO
SPANISH TO ENGLISH
76
entrega (f) , reparto (m)
delivery
entregar , repartir
to deliver
error (m)
mistake
ficha (f)
form
funcionar
to work, function
garantía (f)
guarantee
garantizar
to guarantee
instrucciones de uso (f pl)
instructions for use
pagar
progreso (m) ,
mejoramiento (m)
to pay
queja (f) , denuncia (f)
complaint
quejarse
to complain
recibo (m)
receipt
reduction
reparación (f)
Repair
reparar
to repair
reponer
to replace
roto/a
broken
seguro (m)
insurance
servicio (m)
servicio de atención al
cliente (m)
service
sustitución (f)
replacement
tiempo de espera (m)
waiting time
progress, improvement
customer service
77

spanish to english - The Oakwood Academy

Transcription

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