Agenda: Planning 2016-04-05 (Part 2)
Transcription
Agenda: Planning 2016-04-05 (Part 2)
r.t,.. ,JI""' •••• ••• •• • Page 324 STELLENBOSCH STELLENBOSCH • P N I EL • FRANSC HHO E K M UNICIPALITY• UMASIPALA • MUNISIPALITEIT Department: Planning and Economic Development Department: Beplanning en Ekonomiese Ontwikkeling APPENDIX 11 REPLIES FROM DU PLESISS, HOFMEYR, MALAN LAND AND LAW SPECIALISTS DATED 10 FEBRUARY 2015 AND FRANSCHHOEK VALLEY TRUST DATED 13 FEBRUARY 2015 AND WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS DATED 13 FEBRUARY 2015 Confidential Page: 26 Page 325 du plessis • hofmeyr · molon .. .,. .•.. land law special ists l OFebruary 20 15 ATTENTION : MR D LOMBAARD The Director: Planning & Economic Development Stellenbosch Municipality Per Telefax 021 886 6899 Dear Sir PORTION 1 OF TH E FARM NO 1353 FR ANSCHHOEK (DE LAVANDE): BRASHVILLE PROPERTIES (PTY) LTD l. Thank you for your letter doted 2 1 Ja nuary 20 15. 2. In term s of our instructions we hereby apply on behalf of Brashvil le Properties (Pty) Ltd for the determination of a contravention levy under section 40( I ) (a) of the Land Use Planning Ordinance, 1985 ("LUPO"). 3. We submit that the fo llowing facts and circumstances should be token into consideration when deciding on the appropriate quantum o f the con travention levy. 3.1 . The mistake that our client made was that it commenced with construc tion of some of the p roposed 14 guest-suites, which both your municipality and the provincia l au thority at the time regarded (and still regard) as a "desirable" land use w ithin t he context of LUPO, before obtaining formal approval of the building plans in respect thereof. 3.2. As was confirmed in the Court papers, our client's "mistake" (i .e. constructing buildings without prior approved building plans) continued for a period of sixteen days only. 3.3. Our c lient has undertaken all construc tion (i.e. the bulk of construction work) afterwards in reliance on the Municipal approvals that it hod obtained . 3.4. Broshville has a fundamental cons titutional right to administrative action which is lawful. It was entitled to rely on the Municipal approvals. DU PLESSIS HOFMEYR MALAN IN C (Regislration Number: 2011/134862/21) ATTORNEYS• CONVEYANCERS• NOTARIES DIRECTORS : JP du Plessis B luris LLB (UNISA), BPhil & MPhil Sustainabilily (US) • CJ Ho1meyr BA LLB (US), LLM (HU-Berlin). LLM Public Law (UCT) • NMalan BA Industrial Psych (US). LLB (UNISA) Unit No 12, Paardevlei Specialisl Medical Centre, Gardner Williams Avenue, De Beers Precinct. Somerset Wes!. 7130 • PO BOX 70, Somerset Mall. 7137 • Tel: 021 851 0359 • Fax: 021 851 4852 Page 326 21 · ' 3.5. This matter has a sad history of maladministration on the port of the authorities. The public administration acted unlawfully and in breach of Brashville's aforementioned constitutional right. We do not intend to deal with all aspects of the maladministration in fine detail. Suffice it to say the following: 3.5. l. 3.5.2. The first is the decision of Mr Mupariwa to approve the amendment of the condition of approval imposed by the then Minister in conflict with the provisions of section 42(3) of LUPO, to which Deportment of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning ("DEAD&P") never raised any objection. • Both authorities seemed to have laboured under the mistaken believe that the Municipality was empowered to approve such amendment. Brashville was none the wiser and relied on the decision, believing and trusting the municipal authority. • This municipal mistake contributed to the first interdict application (Case No. 1343/2010) and the second interdict application (Case No. 17446/2011) in the Western Cape High Court (the High Court"). • In terms of a recent notice of taxation the court applicants intend holding our c lient liable for payment of R90 333,57 plus costs o f taxation and so forth, in respec t of the first interdict application and R161 646.50 in respect of the second interdict application. • It is noteworthy that when the first interdict application was launched, our client had already stopped all construction work on the property. The court applicants brought an application for the judicial review and setting aside of th e municipal decisions in terms of whic h a contravention levy have previously been determined and our client's building plans had been approved. • The decision relating to the contravention levy was set aside by the High Court (Case No. 19119/20 11) on the basis of a finding that the Municipality had a c ted under the unlawful dictation of the Provincial Authority, and in instructing Brashville to apply for contravention levy, it had executed an instruction from the Provincial Authority. • This was con firmed on appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal ("SCA"). The SCA concluded that the provincial directive in respect of the contravention levy was unlawful. Page 327 3 I: ;1; ., • In terms of a recent notices of taxation the court applicants intend holding our client liable for payment of R417 867,32 plus costs of taxation and so forth in respect of Case No. 19119/201 l in the High Court and R169 971.87 plus costs of taxation and so forth in respect of the SCA appeal. 3.5.3. It bears repeating tha t a judicial review is not concerned wi th the correctness of a decision made by a functionary but with whether he performed the function with which he was entrusted. The important fac t is that the judgments were based purely on procedural grounds and did not concern the merits of the objections lodged and/ or any action on the part of our client . The judgment were entirely concerned with how the authorities dealt w ith the relevant applications. 3.5.4. Our client' s representative, Mr Maingard. upon receiving word that litigation was in the offing, were in regular contact with municipal offic ials to enquire whether due process had been followed in relation to the b uilding plan approvals and con travention levy. The municipal officials concerned repeatedly assured him that all administrative action taken was lawful, reasonable and procedurally fair. It is in reliance upon those repeated assurances that our client participated in the court proceed ings. In addition to Brashville ' s own substantial legal costs, the court applicants intends to recover some R839 819 .26 from Brashville in respect of their legal costs as will be clear from the foreg oing. 3.5.5. In terms of section 152( l) (a) of our Constitution it is an object of local government to p rovide democratic and accountable government for local communities. whilst the public administration is enjoine d in terms of section 19 5 [ l ) (f) o f the Constitution to b e accountable. • The purpose of accountability includes redress and correction. • Any attempt at this stage to hold our client liable for a contravention levy in respect of the construction work undertaken in reliance upon municipal approvals that have since been set aside. would mean that the authority is attempting to punish our client for (and enrich itself at our client's cost out of) the mistakes which the authorities made themselves. • Our courts will not tolerate such an approach. Suffice it to say that such an approach would fly in the face of the constitutional requirement that the local au thority and public administration must b e a ccountable . Page 328 41 ;> :., :':i' 3.6. We need to stress that it is not only within the municipal sphere that maladministration occurred. In addition to the provincial directive which the courts held to be unlawful, we have shown in earlier correspondence that the Minister's refusal of the 20 l O rezoning application was unlawful. If he had approved the rezoning application (as he was by law required to do once the proposed development was found to be desirable) and did not allow alternative punitive purposes to unduly influence him, the need for dealing wi th this matter by way of a contra vention levy would not have arisen in the first instance. 3.6.1. We have previously attached a copy of the report datedl8 Morch 2011 {the "Report") which the Head of DEAD&P submitted to Minister Bredell, to correspondence which we have directed to you. 3.6.2. It is that Report that gave ri se to the Minister's refusal of Brashville's applications for rezoning and amendment o f conditions of approval. 3.6.3. We have dealt in some detail with the contents of the Report in previous correspondence and do not consider it necessary to yet again deal with it in the same detail. We record below some of the noteworth y p ortions of that Report. 3.6.4. The sub-directorate Planning of DEAD&P recommended the application for rezoning for approval (Par 8.2.17 of the Report). 3.6.5. The real reason for the Minister's refusal of the new rezoning application appears from the following comments of the Directorate: Land Management of DEAD&P: 3.6.6. • Par 9.3 of the Report: " .. . although this Directorate is in favour of the new layout ... , this application cannot be granted sin ce the construction work commenced prior to proper approval and is therefore considered to be illegal. (1) [Our underlining]. • Par 9 .4 of the Report: "It is for this reason that this Directorate recommends that the applications, as submitted, be refused .. ." . [Our underlining] We maintain that the Minister exercised his power for an ulterior punitive purpose and that the dec ision rea ched was manifestly not correct. The decision rea c hed was exclusively aimed at Applications o f this nature may solely be re fused on the g rounds described in sec tion 36 (1) of LUPO . Th e fac t that construction work comm enced " prior to proper approval" is not one of th e grounds listed in section 36( l ) of LUPO . Page 329 51 punishing Brashville for building 16 days without prior approved plans. 3.7. We know that most local authorities in the Western Cape as a matter of policy calculate contravention levies on the basis of 20% of the actual cost of the illegal building word. In our experience the municipal officials that we have dealt with in recent times do not know how such policy came about . We will below provide some background to the policy and give our reasons why in the given set of facts good grounds exist for deviating from that policy. 3.7. l . Whilst the writer served as chairperson of lhe provincial committee tasked with hearing appeals lodged in terms of LUPO, the provincial d irector concerned instructed the committee in terms o f section 43(2) (c) of LUPO to consider the basis on which contravention levies should be determined, using the 1963 Diemont-Commission rep ort as point of departure. The committee's instruction included to suggest an appropria te form ula tha t could be used as o ffic ial policy for calcula ting such levies in the Western Cape. 3.7.2. The Appeal Committee's report dated 4 November 1997 was accepted by the provincial authority and gave rise to the provincial c ircular dealing with the matter that was subsequently issued. The adoption of policy w ithin the municipal sphere followed. 3.7.3. The Appeal Committee at the time pointed out that the determina tion of the amount o f the contravention levy could not be a mechanical application of pre-determined measurements or standards to a given set of fac ts. • The Appeal Committee recommended that, amongst o ther things, all relevant factors must be take n into account whe n determining the amount of the contravention levy payable, including how it came about that the contravention occurred in the first instance. • We quote from the report: "Die beweegrede vir strydighede is gewoonlik ekonomies van aard, naamlik dot die oortreder een of ander q eldelike voordee/ daardeur probeer bekom. Daarom word tans bv., waar die toe/aatbare vloerruimte-verhouding in 'n bepaalde geva/ oorskry w ord, by be paling van die strydigheidsheffing, gelet op hoeveel grater die be trokke perseel sou moes wees om die bestaande dekking te wettig en wot die koste daaraan verbonde sou wees om die bykomende grondge d eelte teen morkwoorde oon te koop . ... Die mees praktiese benodering blyk te wees om Page 330 6 I ., : . ,I·. ' eenvoudig te werk met 'n standaard gemiddelde boukoste, in die ope mark, va n die betrokke verbeterings vir die bep aalde area, soos jaarliks deur die plaaslike owerheid bepaa/ word. Boukoste is re/atief goedkoper bepaalbaar en deur 'n standaard gemiddelde boukoste jaarliks te bepaal, word die moontlikheid van manipulering om individue te bevoordee/ asook dubbele standaarde, beperk. Ons stet voor dot stydigheidsheffings gelykstaande moet wees aan 20% van die standoard gemiddelde boukoste, in die ope mark, van daardie gedeelte van die gebou wot strydig is, soos deur die road bepaa/." 3.7.4. It is noteworthy that the contra ven tion (i.e . construction for sixteen days without approved building plans) d id not occur because our client attempted to encroach upon building lines o r to exceed the permissib le bulk or covera ge. Our client a lready knew that the authorities had accepted the amended development proposal. As such o ur c lient w as not to derive any rea l financial benefit for the time period tha t construction took place before building plan approval was obtained. In o ther words, our clie nt's situation is comple te ly d ifferent to the situation tha t the Appeal Committee intended to address with the "20%" recomme ndation. We submit that it would be wrong to inflexibly apply policy in the g iven set o f facts and that there are goo d reasons fo r deviating fro m policy. 3.7 .5. Our client laboured under the mistaken impression that, once b o th the authorities concerned have indicated their support for the amended development proposal, further approvals were a me re formality and that it could p roceed with implementa tion of the proposal. It now realises that it was a very se rious mistake, some thing for which it has been severely punished to d ate. 4. In view of the setting aside of the e arlier municipal decision concerning the contravention levy, the amount which our clien t previously paid as a con travention levy should ha ve been refund ed to our client. It has not yet been refunded and it would b e appreciated if you would arrange for the re fu nd to take place without furth er d elay. 5. As regards the contravention levy whic h now needs to be dete rmined we submit that, having regard to the history of the matter as set out above, the severity of the punishment that our client has received to date and the maladministration o n the part of the authorities, a contravention levy of Rl 00 .00 in settlement of the matter would be appropriate in the c ircumstan ces. 6. We look forward to he aring from you. Page 331 11 , ··' : > Kind regards. DU PLESSIS HOFMEYR MALAN INC Page 332 , ,, n .., ,. l . h · ,~\... \ ' , 1 J - ,· C· n ~ ,, , \ , l l, \ I ~· L c: t .J~tal Ail,ln:ss: Tlw Gardt•n H@ ,;,,' 29 U c'. ~Vt'! Stri>i:' t, Fnirts, ltlznek 76:10. Tel: 083 441 8280 Email: ;r,111~, 1.1-b· r ~t,u.,:...'fS~!i~il . ,_''!.: PruPincial Heritage Re:gistratit'n Nwnl'er; I-ltVC/RCB/f.15/!J5 Vfiliatiow Wildlift· and Enuir,.mmt!nt S,icit.'f!J uf St1uH1 A/r1ca (~-Vb SA) nning & Economic Development Stellenbosc h ' nicipa!ity By email only t duore.lomboard:g's1e!lenbosch.g ov.zc LA LAVANOE: P RTION 1 OF THE FARM NO 1353 STELLENBOSCH MUNICIPALITY SITUATED O FF RDUN ROAD, FRANSCHHOEK: We refe to yo ur letter a ddressed to trie Trv st d ated 2: ,, JonL:ary 20 l 5 (··vo·Jr !e n e r" ) s nt in an envetope regis•e re,j at the ;:, ost O ffic e on 23·c J:inuory :20 ' 5. 2. If is assu ,ea th :J t ;:J le tier in the m rre terrtis m yovr ie:-er w as a lso ·:l'.'.)d re sseo Page 333 .!I :t tr,e rel vont port of vo ur ietter to Srmhvii11:: 1:, tne SO 'YJe os o orog rooh IO o· vour lett ,, . your ins :r ...:c:t ion to Brostw:!le to apply fo r the cJe terr1ina tion o f o cdn trov ~n tion levy w a s not g iven 1n c ompi1once wi1n section 4() of L:J PO. S. Th e lrus· is p ro founci:v concerned bv thf:: de c·)io r; y o L. h Ov'e now rno d e [ " VOl:I ,j e c isior '') as recordeo in paragra ph 9 o f vov !1;;1 te , . 6. Yo u say n poragrapr: 6 o f your lett er tha t yo u na ve "sruared . .. wr•tre n .sub m issl ns ma de by the parties ... " and in parag ra p h 9 yo u g ive " the main re osons' fo r your d ecisio ns but do not exp la ifl w hy y o u reje c ted the d etailed and reci oned argumen ts given in the letter from the Trust and the i re prese tations o f Werksmans da ted 17m and 19it> Decemb er 201 4 ely as to why a further instruction to BroshvHle to apply for the ntio n levy is irrationa l and the only ra tiona l ora e r you should hove m ode i . terms of sec tion 40 of LUPO is a n order torrectifi c a i ion. 7. The Trus ·s righ ts end those of its members w hose rig hts ha ve bee n materially and a B. erse ly o ffec ted b y your d e c ision are fvify reserved . roph IO of your le tter you gave the Trusi the opp ortunity +o ma ke ~1bm issio ns to you conc e rning the faci s o nd d rc umsi arce s th a t you sh oula t Hee in\o c onsid era tion w rien decid wig en tne a p p ropria te o von !urr, ot !n e c o n ,ave n tio n levy . shou,d Broshv111e a pply tsr YJC""l g i-. '9'0 b ·j )'N . a oel ermino t o n 1 to b -2 Page 334 "in deer ·;ng wl,etner to ocler rectitic a';o., o• no t .. . J,o ve re 'Or(i to the d c..'Qre:.::, o f cu!p;JtJ1!t f't· o f In f.• offer:CJ,=:r rn~<J th-5 socie tal ne ed to the reg uloror lo be seen to act forc efully iri enforcing tn£: zoning scheme o nd the buiicJing regulations [a nd that] the cono'uct by Bro shville and its repre, e·-i to tives . mosr oert,ne ntl'y' t,N Mo,ngorc . ti, e g u id ing rn:nci o e h1no Brost1vm ?·s unlawful ac tivi tie s. was in flo grom disregarcJ o f tn e ru!e of low o nci tt,e mu 1cipoii ty's oulho rity a nd can n o t b e sonc tioned by a s1op on ine wrist which is wh a t a contra vention levy wo uld o mount to . This would se-Kt ou t o signal t o il unscrupulous de velop ers that it is easier {and more cost effec tive I consid~ ·ng Brosh ville has con tin ued to o p era te its g ues t house with impunity) " t9 sin w and ask for fo rgiveness later. " " I : l . While tJ is a rg ument w a s mode in rela tion to the de cision as to whether or not the res 1 " uld be an orde r for rectifica tion w e sub mii tha t it is equally if no ! re a p p lic a ble in d ecidi ng the q uantum o f the c ontraven tion le vy. l 2 As this · rg umen t must be consid ered in th e con text ot the kno wingly wilful arid /or e glig ent d isregora s by Brashville and/or fis directors employees. ogen1s . nd consu!tanh o f applic a ble 101,vs. c o nditio ns o f opprovol b uilding ~r re gula fions, c ourt o rd e rs e tc .. the y are set o ut below . They are:n 1rnhol. con1in0ing a nd c urr ent fo ilure to n o rify rlent oge Westerr"' · 2. 1 r-- a r1o nal He rita g e Reso u rces Act: Page 335 l 2.4 F Ii ··Ne!i knowing 11 w as 1iiega1-:.ina o c rrrP r.0 1ofbnce to o o so . omrnencing building works on Decernber 8 th 2009 withou t ha ving s Jbrnitted building p lans tor app rovo : to .- Th e Planni ng Adviso ry C o('nr-ni!+ee :i s rec "wed b v the .A.pri! opprovol: and !he mun;c1po11ty m required oy uJr-o and P·1e l\lalional BJil1J1ng Regulations Acl. 12.5 isregarding a ··cease works " orde r served on December l 8"1 2009 nd continuing to build in d e fiance thereof until on applica tion was ode for on interdict on 251r. January 20 10. ontinuing to build in breac h o t the condition in the fina l p aragraph c t l 2.6 1e l 2.7 m unic ip ality's le tter dated l 81h December 2014: S bmitting build ing p lans for '·re-approva l" o n 20'" July 20 10 knoYJing f ,ey d id not comply with the A p ril ap prova l in tha t a significant port o t t· e p roposed building wos b e low the i :.50 year flo od line c ontrary to e cond ition prescribed bv the Direc tor· Technic a . and Engineering rvices. i 2.8 ~ -commencing t )1.ilding w or ks or· 25'· J A 2C ' \ ir: t:>reO(:i1 of e n orde' c f the Weste· n Cop e High Cou' 1· '') 0 ,L. • • Page 336 ,2 :1 ·a ,1i:1g re, irN ) lo m en t o ·-. e tte:-; ::: t ,, ,.:, to 1~js.:: or::--1ng s~-~·1err1e · t·J soften or s:r2er: ti~e vis uoi irnooc r -~A the ;:Y orx 1se.J o .iii<.."J·n,;;s · v11 h:c i··, w ,)s th,=: a sis on wh1c n your Dire clorate recommencie-o cipprovoi ot a sc heme t ;a t w as otherwise imp!iciliy a ck now!ed g=:;d os being unacceptable n d 0 11 w tw.::h you rei,e cj H, n:c r.:1n g yo •.:r C1 :::::,s1on. ar,d co -,i e m ptuous d isre gard a nd ci srespect for o pplicc:b ie iaw s. regu:o~io ns ord ers. ·onditions ana insti u c t:ons to dote· from 8 ecernber 2009 (or e a r:ier ha ving egard to its failure to no tify Heritage West ern Cap e o f the proposed de velq ment in terms o f sec tion 38 ot the Nat,onai Heritage Resources Ac!) is s a very g nific ont fact a nd circumsta nce tho ! you should take into account w he n qi c 1d1 ng the appro p riate q uon tun1 o f the c o n travention le vy . a lso submits that the extent to which Broshvi//e has p ro fi ted from its: ille g oi e of the 6 cottag es is a no ther very signifi c a nt fa c t a nd c irc umstance thar yo1., sh ou!d to ke irito accou nt w hen dec id ing th e appropria te q uantum of the o ntroven tio n levy. : 5. ii o ppe rs fro m the v.eb sile to r La ve nder Fo rm tt"1ot the curren t ra te 5, for !he IO s:.. ftes in th e 6 co tta ges are frorn R 149 5 to R l 850 per nig ht Assum ing a ra te of R l 600 i: er sune p er ni;irit o nd o n o ccuponc y ro·e ot 50% the gross ,,,come frorr 5 ' M0y 20 i 4 t o v Ar o n< :he re 'N1 t1 o o te w iF !1'.J-1e bee": i.r.c . ?2. Sr'""\ Ti,;~ •,;iure w ·1\1iri,:.L:d t' hove b een opera l;ng c osts o ut :• r-.,oy oe c on-servot:vef·r . : ~ ,""':; ~: : ·-~ ; Page 337 i 7. l"h 2r,2 or - 21 0 Coys 1r1 o :;eosun ji i~ runs ·r,.:;n ' · ')c ooo:;r tn JD' A~;ril /:..; ine ro l e~ rn r,tioned in poroQropn 15 above !r,.::: g ross inc ome msurr.ing o occ upo cy rate tor ril e last th ree season~ and tt-ie c vren t season 10 l )cc,;;, date could h ve been over R l 2m. l 8. A:t1100g 1 the ocru a 1occupancy ro;e rnoy nove ceen less t•·1on i 00% trier::. wo•Jld h o n tne Ye been cddrionol income d,H'l"'-9 i rie r':'.:'n oir·,-::.:er ot eoch year anci os1s ot what is known of 1ne occupar c y i oies 1r otner guest t:ouses 1n Fransc t't oek th e occupancy ra te for the 10 suites in season is very likei1 ro t~ave b e n closer to 90%. 's net profit in the period o f its illegai use o f the cottages is, therefore. ave been well over R5m. 20. There vJ 1s therefore a powerful incentive for Broshville to oc t in a lawless manne~ and the penalty for doing so m u st be comm ensurate wit h th e profit ii is [ike ly f< have made by doing so . 2 l . A lso . a s g nal must b e sent out tho! tl'le pen a lty for flo u ting proper proc eciures win be · t suc h o \evel tnat it ,Nil! no• b e cost e ffecti ve to do so . 22. h') te rrns Jf Annexure "B .. of the City o f Cope ~O \t\tn 's Land Us.e fntorcen1ent Polic y a toc hea os Ar.nexure "E" !'J Werksrro ..s' s recre;e nio tio r,·; ''The levy is Page 338 s!ructur b u t c.i oes nor soy there shou:.j oe on upper !,rn11 nor (M e:i LUPO . 25. In paro,~rooh 104 of Werksmans represen~at1ons as !,:; whe th e r there sho1J'c :.-i conho v ,,n1ion levy it w os submitted tha t "it w,'JS n2ver t h e ;, ,fentior. o f ;he i-. 1w m c ker rl ct a contrcvent;ori lev/ woul-:..1 bE' ovoikJO/e o s o s,:mction i!, ~oses o f serious z ning and builciing contraven tio ns such as tr. e presen t. :nis view wos supp ort d 111 obiter comments to th .:s etfecr mode by W1 J;is, A J ;n the SCA nd is supported furthermore b y the City o f Cope Town' s Lorid Use e nt Policy" attached as Annexure " E" to their represen ta tions. gly, the Trust submits that in this case the suggestio n made in I Circular 4/2008 that the con travention le vy- sh ould b e 20% of build ing cmts is inappropriate having regard to the scale o f the c a n tra v ntio n a nd th e c on tinuing and wilfully il!ega1 c onduct o f Brashville in H1is ma~ er. 27. A furthe tac t and circurnsfance tno t the Trust sub mits sho uld be to ke n into canside ation in dec id ing the q ua ntum o f lne con travention le vy is H1e fact tnor w , n 8ra sl'wi1le re-c ornmenced build ing works on 2s:· Avgvst 20 l l arid a t a ;i m terio t tirnes sir,ce th e n ir 'NOS or., no fo: e a nd ¥J'\E",., rvt· weH tha t:- o } o n o )pi1cot1on woulci b e m o d e tor 1ud;..:::1sJ , n= : view o l :!'e cec 1si0ns by thi:.J rn.:n c ipa'. 1ly or: w hic h it reiieci Page 339 ?9 . i-10 1.·ing r gord to a !. me toc!s onCJ orcurnsra r,ces o · tnis matter (nd for tne rea sons 1entioned in 11,is fe ll e ~ t•,e Tru s: suon,:ts t'. .. o t th~ q-..;on;u:s-, c-f n--,e conr rovE ·,:·on levy sr1ou d be f~.S 558 000 b u t vvim out o ny admissit) " rt10 1 ycv d e cision ·as. \Nil r, respect. rational enc wi:r,c -.: r P'ejJO -=:e •c or"v ccntentiG:1 tha t lh e rus t or anyone e!se may ma ke in an aop!ica t:on tor )'.Jd1c1oi re vie w on tne g ound that your d e c ision is irra tiona l. 30. !f th e Cd travention le vy is less than R5m Broshv:11e s d isregard for H,e lo w and d ue pr : ess will have been cost effective. Yours sin erely, The Fran chhoek Volley Conservation Trust Page 340 Hedre Dednam From: Sent: To: Cc: Subject: Attachments: Mervin Williams 03 November 2015 09:39 AM Hedre Dednam Dupre Lombaard; Nomie Tshefu RE: CONSIDERATION OF THE AMOUNT FOR THE CONTRAVENTION LEVY PAYABLE BY THE OWNER OF FARM NO 1352/1 PAARL DIVISION werksmans.pdf Dear Hedre The above matter refers. The contravention levy decision of the Director: Planning and Economic Development ("the Director") stands until it is reviewed and set aside. We note that the 180 days period in terms of the Promotion of Administrative Justice Act, in which the contravention levy decision is to be reviewed and set aside has passed . Coupled with this qualification is our view that the reasons provided by the Director to Werksmans (on behalf of the AG Stone, JP Colmant and La Bourgogne Trust) on 15 July 2015 seems prima facie to be adequate. Notwithstanding the above, we note the following in respect of the item which deals specifically with quantum of the contravention levy to be determined by Council: • Appendix 11 should also contain the representations of Werksmans dated 13 February 2015 in respect of its representations in respect of the determination of the quantum of the contravention levy, a copy of which is annexed hereto for ease of reference. These would be important considering the nature of the item is for Council to take a decision in respect of the quantum of the contravention levy. This letter was not included in the item, probably as a result of an oversight and should be distributed to the respective councillors for consideration. Yours faithfully Mervin Williams Senior Legal Advisor Stellenbosch Municipality Tel: (021) 808 8991 1 ,,... Page 341 WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS DELIVERED BY EMAIL Cape Town Office THE DIRECTOR: PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STELLENBOSCH MUNICIPALITY Pleln Street Stellenbosch 18th Floor 1 Thibault Square Cape Town 8001 South Africa P O Box 1474 Cape Town 8000 Docex 15 Cape Town Tel +27 21 405 5100 Fax +27 21 405 5200 7600 www.werksmans.com [email protected] FOR ATTENTION: MR DUPRE LOMBAARD By Email: [email protected] YOUR REFERENCE : OUR REFERENCE: Mr JJ Truter/nj/COLM13072.l/#3491789v1 DIRECT PHONE: DIRECT FAX: EMAIL ADDRESS: +27 21 405 5231 +27 11 535 8600 [email protected] 13 February 2015 Dear Mr Lombaard UNLAWFUL STRUCTURES ON LA LAVANDE, PORTION 1 OF THE FARM NO 1353, STELLENBOSCH MUNICIPALITY, SITUATED OFF VERDUN ROAD, FRANSCHHOEK RESPONDENTS' REPRESENTATIONS IN RELATION TO THE QUANTUM OF THE CONTRAVENTION LEVY TO BE IMPOSED UNDER SECTION 40 OF LUPO 1 We refer to th e above matter and to your letter, dated 21 January 201 5 and registered on 23 January 2015, in which you conve y your decision to Invite Brashvill e to apply for th e determination of a contravention levy In terms of Section 40(1)(a){li) of the Land Use Planning Ordinance 15 of 1985 ("LUPO"). W etk sm ans I n c. Reg . No. 1990/007215/21 Reg ist e re d Office 155 5th Street Sandt on 2196 Sou th Arrl ca Directors OG Williams (Chairman) Al Armstrong BA Aronoff DA Artelro T Bata AR Berman NMN Bhengu L Bick GT Boss, Tl Boswell MC Bronn W Brown PF Burger PG Cleland JG Cloete PPJ Coetser C Cole- Morg an D Corbett JN de Vllllers GW Driver U du Pre ez RJ Feenstra S Fodor SJ Gardiner O Gewer H Gaolam R Gootkln ID Gouws GF Grlessel D Hertz J Hollesen MGH Honlball VR Hoslosky B!l Hotz HC Jacobs TL Janse van Rensburg N Jansen van Vuuren G Johannes s July J Kallmeyer SLG Kayana A Kenny BM Kew N Kirby HA Kotze S Krlge PJ Krusche P le Roux MM Lessing E Levenstein JS Lochner JS Lubbe BS Mabasa PK Mabaso PM Madala MPC Manaka H Masondo C Moraitis KO Motshwane J Nlckig JJ Niemand BPF Olivier WE Oosthulzen M Pansegrouw CP Pauw AV Pillay T Potter BC Price AA Pyzikowsk l RJ Raath L Rood BR Ro<>thman W Rosenberg NL Scott TA Sibldla LK Siiberman JA Smit JS Smit Cl Stevens PO Steyo J Stu,kwell W Str~chan JG Theron JJ Truter Kl Trudgeon ON van den Berg HA van Nlekerk FJ van Tonder JP van Wyk A Vatalldls RN Wakefield DC Walker D Weglerskl M Wlehahn DC Wlll ans E Wood BW Workman-D avies Consultan t JM Berti 101-1,\NN ES~URG , C APE TO\VN , STELLENBOSCI I , TYGER VALLEY Page 342 COLM13072. l/#3491789vl 13022015 occupation of the Illegal structures . As a result of your municipality's failure, Brashvllle has been permitted to continue Its unlawful activities with impunity and for considerable financial gain. This amounts to a gross dereliction by your munlclpality of Its constitutional duty to uphold the rule of law and a failure to enforce the zoning scheme and conditions of Brashvllle's zoning approval as contemplated In section 39 of LUPO. 6 As you are aware, Section 39 read with Section 46 of LUPO, Imposes a statutory obllgatlon on the Municipality to enforce compliance with LUPO and the Zoning Scheme Regulations promulgated In terms of LUPO and a reciprocal obligation on all people to comply with the provisions of LUPO. The purpose of Section 39(2) of LUPO Is to ensure that any unlawful uses cease until such time as the appropriate land use rights are In place. A similar duty Is Imposed on your Municipality in terms of the NBRBSA which compels your building control officer to act against any persons who unlawfully erect, occupy or use structures without the necessary building plan approval and occupancy certificate or In contravention of conditions attached to such approvals. 7 Your Municipality's Inaction in taking steps to enforce compliance with the conditions attached to the Minister's zoning approval and to ensure compliance by Brashvllle with the zoning scheme and NBRBSA, is patently in conflict with your statutory obligations under LUPO and the NBRBSA. 8 In your letter under reply, you invite our clients to make written submissions within 21 days concerning "the facts and circumstances that (should be taken) Into consideration when deciding on the appropriate quantum of the contravention levy, should Brashvifle apply for such determination to be made." 3 Page 343 COLM 13072 . I/ 113491789> 1 13022015 "The calculation of the amount must only be based on the portion of the building that exceeds and not the structure as a whole. 11 15 "Exceeds" Is not defined in either the governing legislation or the Provincial Circular and must therefore be given its ordinary, literal meaning l.e to go beyond what is allowed or stipulated. 16 Should the structure as a whole be shown to "exceed", as we maintain It does, the contravention levy must be capitalised on the construction cost of the structure as a whol~. 17 The very purpose of the Provincial Circular in 2008 is set out In paragraph 2 as follows: II numerous requests were received from different Municfpalitles that the amount be increased considerably due to the fact that it was not aligned with Inflation or development costs. Practice has also shown that transgressors of the law prefer to rather pay the contravention levy than to follow the normal prescribed procedures. 11 18 Brashvllle Is one such tran sg ressor and has flouted LUPO and the NBRBSA, along with a number of other laws, In the course of constructing and occupying the illegal structures. Regrettably, your Municipality, through Its Inaction and failure to enforce the rule of law generally and Its own notices specifically, coupled with Its Irrational election of a contravention levy as a sanction, has enabled Brashville to continue with Its ongoing, unlawful conduct with impunity. In the process, Instead of seizing th e opportunity to create a significant deterrent for other unscrupulous developers by ordering rectification of the unlawful structures and interdicting Brashville's continuing unlawful occupation and use of the structures In the interim, your Municipality has sent a clear message to all unscrupulous developers that it does Indeed pay to "sin now and ask forgiveness later". 5 Page 344 COLM1J072, 1/ #3491789vl 13022015 illegality. Brashvllle should therefore not now be allowed, as audaciously Implied in their representations, to place any reliance on the illegal building works carried out to date. As we have motivated In our previous representations, the sequence of events also shows that Brashvllle's suggestion that it has been the innocent victim of "maladministration" ls disingenuous and patently false. We submit that Brashville has orchestrated the situation In which it now finds Itself. Brashville was aware at the outset that Its construction was unlawful and that any further construction and occupation/use of the unlawfully constructed structures was at Its own risk. The objectors made repeated reference in correspondence to the possibility of demolition and, notwithstanding the fact that, as the court proceedings evolved, the spectre of demolition loomed increasingly larger, Brashville elected to continue with Its activities. Brashvllle's actions were carried out wilfully and fully cognisant of the risks and it would have been. the architect of Its own (alleged) prejudice If the municipality resolved, as we maintain it should have, to order rectification in terms of section 40 of LUPO and similarly If the Municipality now imposes the maximum contravention levy available, capitalised against the full construction costs of the completed structures. 23 Brashvllle's contravention is clearly not minor in nature or scale (as contemplated in the City's Land Use Enforcement Policy referred to In our earlier representations) and, according to Prof. Todeschinl the Impacts will be significant and considerably more widespread than simply in relation to neighbours and cannot be mitigated by conditions such as landscaping. Furthermore, we maintain that the Minister has already found the structures and their use to be undesirable/to affect existing rights In refusing Brashvllle's zoning application and this decision stands until set aside by a court of law. 24 It must be common cause, based on the uncontested facts, that Brashvllle has committed major contraventions of LUPO and the NBRBSA. Its activities were (and remain) In contravention also of the NHRA and NEMA. The objectors, which include all of the adjoining neighbours, are vehemently opposed to Brashville's activities and have incurred significant 7 Page 345 { COLM13072, l/#3491789v I 13022015 worked on a Saturday afternoon. Worked continued, beyond the commencement of the traditional builders' holidays, until 23 December 2009. 25 .6 On 4 January 2010, construction continued without approved building plans, In continued defiance of the cease works order and In contravention of Brashvllle's LUPO approval. This was the sixteenth day of unlawful construction. 25.7 At 16h07 on 4 January 2010, Brashville's Director, Louis Malnguard, addressed an email to the Director: Planning and Development Services of the Municipality, Marx Muparlwa undertaking to stop building until plans were approved. 25.8 Brashvllle submitted building plans for approval to the Municipality on 6 January 2010. They were approved on 12 January 2010, less than four working days after submission. One of the conditions of approval prohibited any construction within the 1: 50 year flood line. Considering the fatal flaws In the approval of the plans, It Is evident that, in Its haste to approve the plans, the building control officer failed to properly apply his mind to the relevant considerations and constraints, Including relevant conditions contained in Brashvllle's LUPO approval, material title deed restrictions that had not been met and a condition of approval that prohibited any construction within the 1: 50 year flood tine. As we recorded In our earlier representations, the approval was also unlawful In the absence of the relevant heritage authority's consent In terms of Section 38 of the NHRA and in the absence of environmental authorisation In terms of Section 24 of the NEMA. 25.9 Brashvllle's building plans were not submitted to the FAC or any other similar body nominated by the Municipality, as required In condition 2.11 of Brashville's LUPO approval. In fact, at no point for the entire duration of the construction were the plans submitted to the FAC or any other similar body as required in term s of condition 2.11. In the circumstances Brashville's construction was unlawful and in contravention of, inter a/ia, Its 9 Page 346 COLM13072, 1/#3491789vl 13022015 25.15 The effect of this decision was that the partially constructed elements of the buildings remalneq In contravention of the Agriculture 1 zoning of the property, let alone In contravention of materi" I conditions In Brashville's earlier LUPO approval. It was also illegal and in contravention of its building plans approved on 12 January 2010, the NHRA and NEMA. 25.16 Furthermore, it Is now trite (considering the Western Cape High Court and Supreme Court of Appeal's findings to this effect) that the Municipality's conduct In instructing Brashville to apply for a contravention levy, which Brashvllle did In due course, was unlawful, as were the building plan approvals. The contravention levy was calculated In the sum of ;, R51,910.08. Considering the nature and scale of the unlawful structures, extent to which Brashvllle's unlawful construction "exceeded" the relevant statutory prescripts, and the flagrant and wilful manner In whlch Brashvlfle continued with Its unlawful construction (partly in the face of a cease works order but unlawfully for want of various statutory permits at all material times) and use of the unlawful structures (again unlawfully and In the face of a directive from the Municipality) for Its considerable financial gain, the original contravention levy was appallingly Inappropriate and would certainly not serve as either a punishment to Brashvllle nor as a deterrent to other unscrupulous developers. 25.17 On 20 July 2011 the building plans were "re-Instated" and the Municipality informed Brashville that they could continue with building work. 25.18 Brashville recommenced building on 25 July 2011. This was In contravention of paragraph 5 of an earlier Court Order between the parties which required, Inter al/a, that the Applicants be given 30 days' notice before building resumed. No such notice had been given by Brashville. After we informed Brashvllle's attorneys of the fact that Its client was In contravention of the Court Order, Brashville agreed to cease and furnish our clients with the required notice. 11 Page 347 COLMJ3072.1/IIJ49 l 789v l 13022015 25.25 After a short adjournment in which Brashville's counsel took Instruction-from Mainguard, who was in court, counsel for Brashville responded to the request in open court with words to the following effect: "My client declines the Invitation to stop building, I have explained the risks to my client, but he Is still not prepared to accept the Invitation." 25.26 During the course of the ensuing week the building work continued at pace. Approximately halfway through the week, the Applicants considered that the work had progressed so far that the energies and energies of their legal team (and the concomitant costs) would be better devoted to proceeding as soon as possible with the review application rather than pursuing the second Interdict application. 25.27 Accordingly It was agreed with Brashville's legal team th~t the second interdict application would be postponed sine die with costs to stand over for later determination. 25.28 On 9 September 2011 an order was taken to this effect by agreement with Brashville, and with the Municipality (through their legal representatives). 25.29 The r eview appllcation was heard on 7 May 2012 and In a judgment dated 11 October 2012, the Western Cape High Court upheld the appllcatlon with costs and set aside the following decisions by the Municipality: 25.29.1 The approval of Brashvllle's building plans on 12 January 2010; 25.29.2 The decision to impose a contravention levy; 25.29.3 The decision to reapprove the building plans In July 2011. 13 Page 348 COLM 13072.1/113491789v l 13022015 do. Rectification was the only rational and appropriate sanction In the circumstances. Similarly, we now submit that Brashvllle's conduct should not be countenanced further through the Imposition of an inappropriate levy which does not serve a punitive role or act as a deterrent to other unscrupulous developers. THE RE~CONSIDERATION OF BUILDING PLANS FOR APPROVAL: 27 For the reasons already expressed In our previous representations, we maintain that your decision to lsol_ate and separate the determination of the sanction under section 40 of LUPO from the consideration of building plans under the NBRBSA is flawed and will amount to impermissible, piecemeal decision making. 28 Our clients' reserve the right to make further submissions in respect of the building plans when your Municipality will be req uired to reconsider those plans In terms of section 7 of the NBRBSA. 29 for the present purposes, we draw your attention to the fact that, by operation of section 7(1)(a) of the NBRBSA, it is unlawful for your Building Control Officer to approve any plans for structures and uses which require authorisation terms of any other laws. For the reasons already motivated In our earlier representations, we record that Brashvllle requires heritage approval In terms of the NHRA and environmental authorisation In terms of section 24G of NEMA before the building plans can be approved. In the Interim, Brashville's occupation and use of the unlawful structures Is an ongoing criminal offence and your Mun icipality has a const!tutional and statutory duty to enforce Its 24 October 2014 directive that Brashville cease the unlawful use and occupation of the structures. 15 Page 349 COLM13072. l/ 11349 l 789vl 13022015 Yours faithfully WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS JUSTIN J TRUTER 17 Page 350 7. I have noted the unmotivated request from the provincial authority that Brashville should be instructed to apply for the determination of a contravention levy. In the absence of proper motivation I have not attached any weight to the provincial request. 8. I have studied the contents of all the municipal files relating to the matter, including amongst others the previous reports, building plan processes, written submissions made by the parties, court papers and judgments, the report by the Manager: Land Use Management and the report by the Head of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning submitted to Minister Bredell dated March 2011 (to which I will refer as the Bredell Report). The following is particularly noteworthy. 8.1. The Directorate in a submission to the municipal committee concerned during July 2010 concluded that "The proposal will not detract from the natural beauty, tranquillity, character of its surrounding environment and the rural ambience of Franschhoek. It is the opinion of the Planning and Development Directorate, that notwithstanding the objections against this application, the proposed rezoning and amendment of condition of approval is desirable and would in all probability not have a detrimental effect on the aesthetic quality of surrounding properties, the character of the area, will not adversely affect any person or the environment if sufficient landscaping is implemented to screen the proposed structures from the surrounding properties and roads." I have conducted an inspection of the property and concur with that conclusion. 8.2. 9. The provincial government had all along been in support of the revisions proposed in the revised site development plan. It has to date not withdrawn such support. To me it is clear from the Bredell Report that the provincial decision to refuse Brahsville's application for rezoning was not based on any of the grounds set out in Section 36 of LUPO. It was seemingly taken to punish the owner I Brashville for commencing with construction prior to obtaining building plan approval. After due consideration of all the relevant facts, the available options and applying my mind to the matter, I have decided to instruct Brashville Properties in terms of Section 40(1 )(a)(ii) of LUPO to apply for the determination of a contravention levy. The main reasons for my decision include, amongst others, the following : 9.1. The development concerned is not undesirable within the context of Section 36 of LUPO. That was the earlier finding of the Directorate and the provincial government - a view that I have arrived at after independently acquainting myself with all the relevant facts, conducting an inspection of the property and consideration of the matter. No good reason exists for requiring the demolition of a desirable building. It is noteworthy that others in the immediate same area have similar uses and developments and there is no good reason why Brashville should be treated differently. Page 351 REGISTERED LETIERS: FARM 1353/1, PAARL DIVISION Du Plessis, Hofmeyr, Malan Land Law Specialists PO Box 70 Somerset Mall 7137 Werksmans Attorneys PO Box 1474 Cape Town 8000 JP Colmat PO Box602 Franschhoek 7690 (Farm 1447/1) AG Stone PO Box279 Franschhoek 7690 (Farm 1643/3) La Bourgogne Farm (Pty) Ltd (Farm 1106) PO Box96 Franschhoek 7690 Franschhoek Valley Conservation Trust The Garden House 29 De Wet Street Franschhoek 7690 Bo La Motte Farming and Tourism (Pty) ltd PO Box 521 Franschhoek 7690 WE Koch (Farm 1643/2) Klein Dauphine PO Box 151 Franschhoek 7690 D & SJ Lemmer PO Box 79 Franschhoek 7690 (Farm 1388) MG Lotter (Farm 1108/115) PO Box 29023 Danhof 9310 ' .~ \ : Page 352 . REGISTERED LETTERS: FARM 1353/1 1 PAARL DIVISION Munisipaliteit Stellenbosch Municipality Posbus IP O Box 17 STELLENBOSCH 7599 Du Plessis, Hofmeyr, Malan Land Law Specialists PO Box 70 RE01srERE o LETTER (with• domHtle lns:ur.tnc• option) Somerset Mall 'WW't~'j 'i'iVn&·".l A" 7137 CUSTOMER COPY Werksmans Attorneys PO Box 1474 Cape Town I ,~;CJ ISTEREO LETTER /::,tC./1 8:J~~~1 t~ura.nc• Option) R D 873 177 8000 62'i.i'zX·" CUSTOMER COPY JP Colmat 301028P (Farm 1447/1) PO Box 602 REGISTERED LETTER (wW, • domutfc ln~vtanu opt ion) Franschhoek 5 7690 AG Stone PO Box279 Franschhoek 301028R 'Jt'iJ''l!<lfj Tio/ 'rS"t' iX·" CUSTOMER COPY 301028R CUSTOMER COPY 301028R (Farm 1643/3) 7690 La Bourgogne Farm (pty) Ltd (Farm 1106) PO Box 96 REG ISTERED LETTER (with, domestic In surance oprlon) Sh•r,C,11 0160 111 502 WW-N. •apo.c::o.u Franschhoek . RD 873 17 7 74 8 l.A 7690 CUSTOMER COPY Franschhoek Valley Conservation Trust The Garden House 29 De Wet Street Franschhoek I REG1STEREO LETTER (with• dom•• Uc lnsur.nc• option) sit'If'§'lf'.f '{7'' ffi'fi\°''• CUSTOMER COPY 7690 Bo La Motte Farming and Tourism (Pty) Ltd PO Box 521 Franschhoek 301028R REOISTEREO LET.TE~ s'r.'i::,~,fg:A~'l:1 t~u=::1"/r/~°o"J, RD 8 73 l i7 1122 ZA 7690 CUSTOMER COPY WE Koch (Farm 1643/2) Klein Dauphine PO Box 151 Franschhoek 7690 D & SJ Lemmer 301028~ , 301028R . REGISTERED LETTER (with• domullc Jnsur•n c• optfor,) $h c.arr OHO 111 !02 www.u p o.c o. za j{°D 87 3 1 77 805 Zi\ \ CUSTOMER COPY 30102aR (Farm 1388) PO Box79 REG ISTERED LETTER (with • domutlc ln,ur•nc11 ntttlon) Franschhoek s"trff"~lf~ "i N"ifllf-'1.~·t " 7690 CUSTOMER COPY MG Lotter (Farm 1108/115) PO Box 29023 Danhof 9310 301028R I S.A. POST OFFICE STELLENBOSCH 7599 'L J JAN 2015 FCLIO 7 Page 353 TAX INVOICE Ref uncl terms .and concl it ions apply CNR BIRD- &PLEIN ST South African Post Off ice" -t i·miled STELLENBOSCH 09:35: 17 23-,JAN-2015 TXN NO. vJ8413070 15698 Teller Id 90002885 TAX INVOICE VAT 14650101142 ALL PRICES VAT INCLUSIVE VAT DOES MOT APPLY TO ITEMS MARKED* - • •• ·• - - · - •• •., ••· ..., · - - ·• - - - - - '"•·- - - · · · - ·• - • • · - --- -· - - - •• • - ·• • •• .o•n ·- Receipt for SA Post Offi ce Products or Services PROOUcr' -0 ..J LI- REGISTERED QTY RAMOUNJ 13 270 . 40 Oista:ice 0-1 0000 ~rn Ue i ght 0· 1 kg \leight(kg) 0.010 PREPAID -270.40 POSTAGE RO .GO SUBTOTAL I/AT TOTAL .. -- ·-·-·· __..,. ~ R0.00 14 % ___ --~-- ---- ----- _.. ___ ___ _____ __ _____ _. ---- -- · 1 ~ 14 -- . ~--· -- -··· ··.... -- ----·- RO.GO ----------_________ ------.~... ·--- -- --- -· ·~-·-····· ·· % , ... ..... ___ _ R0 .00 TRANSACTION TOlAL - Vf.T TOTAL ,... .,. . ..... SPEED SERVICES ENO - 0860--023 -133 Enqu ir-i es: POST OFFICE TRACK ANO TRACE : 0860- 111-502 To t race an item visit www.sapo.co.za SPEED SERVICES COURIERS fRACK 1\NO TRACE: 0860--023- 133 Item ldent if1er(s) fl0873177646ZA RD873 177 782ZA RD873177765Z1\ RD8?3 1777 48ZA R0873 l 77840Z A f<0873 177822ZA RD873 177505ZA Page 354 "',JI'"" '.,... •••• ••• •• • STELLENBOSCH S TELLE NB O SCH • PNTEL • FRANSCHHOEK MUNICIPALITY• UMASIPALA • MUNISIPALITE IT Department: Planning and Economic Development Department: Beplanning en Ekonomiese Ontwikkeling APPENDIX 12 REQUEST FOR REASONS, DATED 9 APRIL 2015 AND 13 JULY 2015 FROM WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS Confidential Page: 22 ,,.,, Page 355 WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS EMAIL & FAX The Municipal Manager, Stellenbosch Municipality Attention: Christa Liebenberg And to : Dupre Lombaard Email: [email protected] & [email protected] Cape Town Office 18th Floor 1 Thibault Square Cape Tow n 8001 South Africa PO Box 1474 Cape Town 8000 Docex 15 Cape Town Tel +27 21 405 5100 Fax +27 21 405 5200 www.werksmans.com [email protected] Fax: 021 886 6749 YOUR REFERENCE: Portion 1 of the Farm 1353 Franschhoek (La Lavande) / REF: PL 1353/lP OUR REFERENCE: Mr JJ Truter/sn/ La Lavande /REF: PL 1353/lP DIRECT FAX: +27 21 405 5232 +27 11 535 8593 EMAIL ADDRESS: [email protected] DIRECT PHONE: 9 April 2015 Dear Madam REQUEST FOR REASONS - CONTRAVENTION LEVY DETERMINATION - PORTION 1 OF THE FARM 1353 FRANSCHHOEK (LA LAVANDE} / REF: PL 1353/lP 1 We refer to the above matter and confirm that we represent the followin g part ies, Mr JeanPh ili ppe Co lm ant, Ms Anne Gillian Stone and La Bourgogne Farm (Pty) Ltd ("our cli ents"). Background: 2 In a letter dat ed 21 January 20 15, Dupre Lombaa rd , Director: Planning and Economic Development of the Stellenbosch Mu nici pality, in formed of the deci sion to invite Brashville Propert ies (Pty) Ltd ("Brashville ") to apply for the determin ation of a contravent ion levy in terms of section 40(1)(a)(ii) of t he Land Use Pl anning Ord inance of 1985 (" LU PO" ). A copy of this letter is attached hereto for your ease of reference (Annex 1). Werksma n s Inc. Reg. No. 1990 / 00 7 21 5/2 1 Regi st e r ed Office tSS 5th Stree t Sandton 2196 South Africa Di rectors DG Wi lli ams ( Cha irman) AL Arm stron g DA Arteiro T Bata AR Berman NMN Bh engu L Bick GT Bossr Tl Boswell MC Bronn W Brown PF Burger PG Cleland JG Clo ete PPJ Coet ser C Cole- Morg a n D Corbet t D Cu nard JN de Villiers GW Dr iver LJ du Preez RJ Feenstra S Fodor SJ Gardiner D Gew er H Goolam R Gootki n ID Gouws GF Griessel D Hertz J Hollesen VR Hosiosky BB Hotz HC Jacobs TL Ja nse van Rensburg N Jansen van Vuuren G Johannes S July J Ka llmeyer SLG Kayana A Kenny BM Kew N Kirby HA Kotze S Kr ige P le Roux MM Lessing E Levenstei n JS Lochne r L Louw JS Lubbe BS Ma basa PK Mabaso PM Mad ala MPC Manaka G Mari nus PJG Mason H Masond o C Moraitis KO Motshwa ne TA Mt hiya ne J Nickig JJ Nlern and GA Not t BPF Olivier WE Oosthuizen M Pansegrouw CP Pauw AV Ptllay T Potter BC Price AA Pyzikowski RJ Raath L Rood BR Roothman W Rosenberg NL Scott LK Silber man JA Smit JS Smit Cl Stevens PO St ey n J Stockwell JG Theron JJ Trut er Kl Trudgeon DN van d en Ber g HA van Niek erk FJ v an Tonder JP van Wyk A Vatalidis RN Wak efi eld DC Wa lker D Weg ierski M Wiehahn DC Wlllans E Wood BW Workman- Davies Co ns u lt a n t JM Bortz IO H 1\N'J l'SfJ LRC , C .·\PF TOW\J , STELI..El'-:llOSC !-1 . l'YCER Vi\ U .LY Page 356 WorkSite_DocRef 12os2014 ''"' TT Legal framework: 3 Section 1 of the Promotion of Administrative Justice Act, 2000 ("PAJA") defines administrative action to incl ude any decision taken or failure to take a decision by an organ of state when exercising a public power or performing a public function in terms of any legislation. It is subm itted t hat the decision taken to impose a contravention levy on Brashville fa lls within the scope of this defin ition . 4 Section 5 of PAJA provides that any person whose rights have been materially and adversely affected by an administrative action and who has not been given reasons for such action may, within 90 days after the date on wh ich that person became aware of the action or might reasonably have been expected to have become aware of the action, request that t he administrator concerned furnish written reasons for the actio n. Request for reasons: 5 Reference is made to represe ntations su bmitted to the m unicipality on behalf of our cli ents on 18 December 2014 and 13 Feb ruary 2015 wherein a number of g rounds of objectio n were raised against allowing Brashville to apply for a contravention levy. We noted that in t he correspondence of 21 January 2015, the concerns expressed in ou r grounds of objection were not adequately addressed, with the d ecision-maker merely provid ing general and vag ue reasons for the decision. 6 It is sub mitted that our client s' rights have been materia lly and adve rsely affected by th is decision a nd ou r cli ents have not been provided with sufficient reason s as to why the decisionmaker has determ ined that it is appropriate to impose a contra vent ion levy . 7 In light of t he above, our clients requi re written reasons explaining the justification fo r allowing Brashv ille to apply for a contravention levy determination under the circumstances. The informatio n provided should address, however not be lim ited to, the following: 2 Page 357 WorkSite_DocRef 12052014 7 .1 Apparent from the history of the matter, Brashvil le was instructed by the local authority to cease development and occupation of unlawful structures on the property on numerous occasions ; these instructions were ignored by Brashville, who continued with the unla wful development. The matter was then taken to the Western Cape High Court and t hen the Supreme Court of Appeal. During this time Brashville was to have ceased all unlawful activities, however Brashville confirmed , in open court, that it would continue with the unlawful activities. In light of its blatant disregard for the numerous directives to stop the illegal construction and occupation of the development, we require reasons as to why the decision-maker appears to have given weig ht to the claim of prejudi ce submitted by Brashville and has motivated for the determination of t he contravention levy, particularly in light of t he rulin gs hand ed down by the Western Cape High Court and the Suprem e Court of Appeal clea r ly dism issing any allegations of prejudice ; 7 .2 We require reasons as to why the decision-maker motivated for the determination of the contravention levy in light of the development being contrary to the Western Cape Provincial Spatial Development Fram ewo rk and the Rural Land Use and Management Guidelines published there under; 7.3 We require rea sons as to why the decision -maker motivated for the determinatio n of the contra vention levy in light of the property being inco rrectly zoned for the development; 7.4 We require reasons as to why the decision-maker motivated for the determin ation of the contravention levy in light of the develop ment being contrary to the provisions of Circular 8 of 2009 ; 7.5 We require reasons as to why the decision -maker motivated for the determination of the con travention levy in light of the deve lopment being contrary to the provisions of the National Heritage Resources Act of 1999 and taki ng into consideration the sig nifica nt 3 Page 358 WorkSite_DocRet 12052014 detrimenta l impact of the development on the surrounding heritage and cultura l heritage resources of the area; 7.6 We require reasons as to why the decision-maker motivated for the determination of the contravention levy in light of there being no decision as to what building plans will be approved and the approva l process to be followed. Furthermore, no occupancy certificate may be awarded to allow the use of the buildings, failing building plan approval. This would render the occupation and use of the buildings unlawful. We note that the "as built" plans cannot be approved in light of there being noncompliance with section 39 of LUPO (as the plans were never considered by the Franschhoek Planning Advisory Committee) and are contrary to the recommendations of the municipal Engineering Services Department and Building Control Officer as the development falls w ithin the 1: 50 year flood line; 7. 7 We require reason s as to why the decision-maker motivated for the determination of the contravention levy in light of the development being in contravention of the National Environmental Management Act, 1998 ("NEMA") and the activities undertaken by Brashville being illegal in terms of NEMA, read with GNR 544 of 18 June 2010 wh ich came into force and effect on 2 August 2010; and 7.8 We require reason s as to why the decision-maker motivated for the determination of the contravention levy in light of the blatant disregard for the appli cable laws; the zoning scheme reg ul ations; the applicable guidelines, policies and frameworks; the directives issued by the local authority to cease development and occupation; the court judgements handed down by t he Western Cape High Court and the Supreme Cou rt of Appeal; and title deed restrictions, as perpetrated by Brashville and discussed in detail in our previous correspond en ce of 18 December 20 14 and 13 February 20 15 . 4 Page 359 WorkSlte_DocRef 12052014 Conclusion: 8 We ask that this request for reasons be considered favou rably and that comprehensive reasons be provided. Yours faithfu lly, w~ JUSTIN TRUTER 5 Page 360 l l -r~-r\.r~ (") ,: :~ I-¥ _u _i_,.J.-1 _L ..d '\lJJ~"--' ~, <>../ .L JL S'TP STE :..-LIH !l3 0SC H • l' N! EL" F':U ,N ~C:i!HOE K M UN I S I PALl TSI T • U M A Si?A L A ~ iv11JN lCif A L!TY 1NNO VA TI ON CAP ITA L • IS !XEKO E SI ZA NEN GU OV • IN N(N AS IESTAD 2.1 .jc1nuary 2015 - Our f~13f: PL 1353/1 P We1"ksmans Attorneys PO Box "1474 · Ccipe Tcwn 8000 Dear Sir I Madam PORTION 1 OF THE FARM 1353 FRANSCHHOEK (LA LAVANDE): APPLICANT BRASHVILLE PROPERTIES (PTY) LTD 1. This letter is further to the correspondence sent to you as registered interested and I or affected party by registered mail on 18 November 2014. · 2. As a result of the setting aside of my predecessor's earlier decision to instruct Brashville Properties to apply for the determination of a contravention levy, the matter must be considered afresh in terms of Section 40 of the Land Use Planning Ordinance, 15 of 1985 (LUPO). 3. Section 40(1 )(a) of LUPO gives three options for the decision-maker, namely to instruct the offender to: 3.1. Rectify the contravention before a date specified in the instruction, i.e. to demolish the illegal structures; or 3.2. Apply for the determination of a contravention levy; or 3.3. Apply for a departure in terms of Section 15 of LUPO, before a date specified in the instruction. '4. The power to choose from amongst the three options mentioned and to direct rectification of a contravention or one of the other options is the sole competence of the local authority. 5. In terms of Delegation 62 of the Stellenbosch Municipality Systems of Delegations I am empowered, where a building or any part thereof was erected in contravention of Section 39(2)(a) of LUPO, to independently consider and rationally choose between those three options. 6. I have carefully considered what the Honourable Judge Rogers had to say concerning the exercise of discretion in the Western Cape High Court matter of William Booth Attorneys vs City of Cape Town (Cases 2046/12 and 22990/11). Tel: +27 2180880 25 I Fax: +27 21886 6749 Physica l Address: Plein Stree t, Stel!enbosch, 7600 I Post al Address: PO Box 17, Stellenbosch, 7599 I Website: www.stellenbosch.gov.za Page 361 ·.. . f . : I,. • •- : ,. ' • ,,....' · "·\. ·~ ' 7. I have noted the unmotivated· request from the provincial authority that Srashville should be instrl!cted .t9 apply for the determination of a contravention le\,y.: !n the absence of proper motivation 1 have not attached any weight to the 'provincial ·· request. 8. l have studied the contents of all the municipal files relati·n~ the ~atter, including amongst others the previous reports, building plan processes, written submissions made by the parties, court papers and judgments, the report by the Manager: Land Use Management and the report by the Head of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning submitted to MinisteF :$~e9_eU: ¢~fed March 2011 (to which I will refer as the Bredell Report). The following is,par;ticularly noteworthy. \ci · 8.1. The Directorate in a submission to the municipal committee concerned during July 2010 concluded that "The proposal will not detract ' from the natural bec,wty, tranquillity, character of its surrounding environment and the ·rural ambience '·ofPranschhbek. If is the opinion of the-fJlanRir,,_g and Development .. Dkectorate, that notwithstanding the objections :against this application, the. proposed rezoning and amendment of condition of approval is desirable and would in all probability not have a detrimental effect on the aesthetic quality of surrounding properlies, the character of the area, will not adversely affect any person or the envi(onment if sufficient landscaping is implemented to screen the proposEJd structures from the surrounding properties and roads." I have condu~ted ~n _ insp_ ection of_ t lie property and concur with that conclusion. 8.2. 9. The provincial government had all along been in SUl:)port of the revisions proposed in the revised site development plan. It has to date not withdrawn such support. · To me it is clear from the Bred ell Report that the provincial decision to refuse Brahsville's application for rezoning was not based on any of the grounds set out in Section 36 of LUPO. It was seemingly taken to punish the .-owner I Brashville for commencing with construction prior to obtaining building plan approval. After due considerahon' of all the relevant facts, the available options and applying my mind to the matter, 1have decided to instruct Brashville Properties in terms of Section 40( 1)(a)(ii) of LUPO to apply' for the determination of a contravention levy. The main reasons for my decision include, amongst others, the following: 9.1. The development concerned is not undesirable within the context of Section 36 of LUPO ." That was the earlier finding of the Directorate and the provincial government - a view that I have arrived at after independently acquainting myself with all the.relevant facts, conducting an inspection of the property and consideration of the matter. No good reason exists for requiring the demolition of a desirable building. It is noteworthy that others in the immediate same area have similar uses 'and developments and there is no . good reason why Brashville should be treated differently. . ·,, . ·. . . '., ' Page 362 10. 9.2. Moreover, in all previous decisions the development was found to be desirable, but the official decisions were made through incorrect procedures and thus overturned on review. The Courts did not find that the use was undesirable, only that the processes were not correctly administered. 9.3. A contravention levy serves as a means of punishment for the offender. The authorities should actively discourage construction without prior approved building plans. Allowing for the offender to apply for a departure would mean a decision on the desirability and likely approval, based on the relevant facts and hence no punishment for building without approved building plans. The regularization of the buildings concerned by means of a contravention levy is therefore considered appropriate. The purpose of this letter is three-fold. Firstly it serves to notify you of the decision that I have reached under delegated authority and my main reasons for taking the decision. Secondly it serves as an instruction to Brashville Properties to apply for the determination of a contravention levy. Thirdly it is to afford you the opportunity to make written submissions to me concerning the facts and circumstances that I should take into consideration when deciding on the appropriate quantum of the contravention levy, should Brashville apply for such determination to be made. Such submissions should reach me within 21 days from date of this letter. Yours faithfully ~\~ (\ bi~ Loihliaa DIRECTOR: PL Page 363 '''Y WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS DELIVERED BY EMAIL THE DIRECTOR: PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STELLENBO SCH M UNICIPALITY Plein Street Stellenbosch Ca pe To w n Office 18th Floor 1 Thibault Square Cape Town 8001 South Africa P O Box 1474 Cape Town 8000 Docex 15 Cape Town Tel + 27 21 405 5100 Fax +27 21 405 5200 www.werksmans.com [email protected] 7600 FOR ATTENTION : MR DUPRE LOMBAARD By Email : Du [email protected] YOUR REFERENCE : OUR REFERENCE: Mr JJ Truter/nj /COLM 13 07 2.1/#3489234v l + 27 21 405 5231 DIRECT PHO NE: DIRECT FAX : EMAIL AD DRESS: +27 11 535 8600 njou [email protected] 13 July 201 5 Dea r Mr Lombaa rd UNLAWFUL STRUCTURES ON LA LAVAND E, PORTION 1 OF THE FARM NO 1 353, STELLENBOSCH MUNICIPALITY, SITUATED OFF VERDUN ROAD, FRANSCHHOEK 1 We refer to the above m atter and t o our previous correspondence herein, includi ng ou r cl ients' com prehensive represent at ions dat ed 18 Decembe r 2 01 4 and 13 Febru ary 20 15, our clien t s' request for reasons in terms of secti on 5 of t he Promotion of Administra tive Justice Act, 2000 ("PAJA") and to ou r clients' application for access to information in ter ms of t he Promotion of Access t o Information Act, 20 00 ("PAI A"). Wer ksman s Inc. Reg. No. 1990 / 007215/ 2 1 Registered Office 155 5th Street Sandton 2196 South Africa Di rectors DG Williams (Chairman) AL Armstrong BA Aronoff DA Arteiro T Bata AR Berman NMN Bh engu L Bick GT Bossr TJ Boswell MC Bronn W Brown PF Burger PG Cleland JG Cloete PPJ Coetser C Cole-Morgan D Corbett JN de Villiers GW Driver U du Preez RJ Feenstra S Fodor SJ Gardiner D Gewer H Goolam R Goot kin lD Gouws GF Griessel D Hertz J Hollesen MGH Honiball VR Hosiosky BB Hotz HC Jacobs TL Janse va n Rensburg N Jansen van Vuuren G Johannes S July J Kallmeyer SLG Kayana A Kenny BM Kew N Kirby HA l<otze S Krlge PJ Kr usche P le Roux MM Lessi ng E Levenstein JS Lochner JS Lubbe BS Mabasa PK Mabaso PM Madala MPC Manaka H Masondo C Moraitis KO Motshwane J Nickig JJ Nicmand BPF Olivier WE Oosthuizen M Pansegrouw CP Pauw AV Pillay T Potter BC Price AA Pyzi kowskl RJ Raath L Rood BR Roothman W Rosenberg NL Scott TA Slbldla LK Siiberman JA Smit JS Smit Ci Stevens PO Steyn J Stockwell W Strachan JG Theron JJ Truter KJ Trudgeon ON van den Berg HA van Niekerk FJ van Tonder JP van Wyk A Vatalldis RN Wakefield DC Walker D Wegl erski M Wlehahn DC Wlllans E Wood BW Workman-Davies Consultant )M Bortz JOI LAN NESBURG , CAPETOWN , STELLF.N flOSC H, TYGER VAi.LEY COLM13072. l / #3469234vl 7 July 20 L5 2 Page 364 In your letter dated 21 January 2015, having (we submit unlawfully and irrationally) resol ved that another contravention levy be Imposed on Brashville, you invited our clients to make furt her representations in respect of the quantum of the contravention levy. Our clients' comprehensive representations were delivered on 13 February 2015 and we still await your Municipality's decision in respect of t he quantum of the offende r's contravention levy. 3 The purpose of this letter is, firstly, to record that, more than 90 days after our request for reasons in respect of your decision to impose another contravention levy on the offender, thereby rejecting our clients' representations calling for rectification, we have yet to receive proper reasons for your decision. In the circumstances we record that, in accordance with section 5 of PAJA, it must be presumed that your decision w as taken without good reason. 4 Furthermore, we record that, having been granted access, pursuant to our PAIA request, to the municipal record in respect of this matter and hav ing received copies of the record on 24 June 2015, a number of alarm ing discoverie~ were made. 5 The summary of r epresentations contained at pages 4-8 of the Planning Report dated 16 January 2015 contains an enti rely inaccurate and inadequate su mmary of our clients' representations and reflects a wholesale failure by the author to properly consider our clients' representations and present the substantive responses by our client to each of the grounds motivated by the appl icant and listed in the summary. For example, in response to the applicant's motivations in respect of prope rties that fall wi t hin and outside the 1:50 and 1:100 year floodlines, the pl an ning report ma kes no refe rence whatsoever to the following relevant, cogent and detai led motivations in our clients' representations: "As far as the activities unlawfully undertaken by Brashville below the 1 :50 year flood/ine, their submission is that the test for whether these structures should be permitted to 2 Page 365 COLM 13072 . l / lt3t18923'1vl 7July20 15 remain depends on whether the location of these units within those flood line areas "may potentially pose a threat to live (sic) or limb". This point of departure by Brashvi/le is fundamentally flawed. The need to avoid constructing within the 1: 50 year f/oodline is recognised as sound planning and environmental policy which exists apart from any alleged absence of harm to "life or limb". Brash ville relies for its (flawed) contention in rela tion to the structures within the 1: 50 year floodline on a flood line study but fail to point out that this study itself recommended that there be no construction within the 1: 50 year floodline. Brash vii/e's contention that "all those authorities (who were presented with a copy of the f/oodline study) were satisfied, on the basis of the findings made during the study that allowing the development would not endanger life or limb" is entirely speculative, but in an y event irrelevant. Ha d this been the test, and assuming the assertion is correct, as contended by Brashvil!e, the author of the floodline study and the technical director in the Municipality would not have recommended that there be no development within the 1: 50 year f/ood/ine." 6 It Is also very disconcerting t hat on 7 January 2015, Brashville's legal represe ntative addressed an e-mai l, containing further represen tations and ca lling for a meeting with you to discuss the matter, Ironically because he felt that the manner in which the Municipality were dealing with the mat ter would expose his client to a risk of further jud icial review. 7 In a subsequent e-mail to Ms I lze Couvaras dated 12 Jan uary 2015, you direct he r to " ... get the file on [your] desk for a meeting with the client's attorney before 12h00 on 15 January 2015." 8 If the meeti ng you are referring to in your e-ma il of 12 January 2015 is in fact a meeting that was to be held with Brashvil le's attorney, pursuant to hi s 7 January 2015 request for such a 3 Page 366 COLM13072 . 1/ #3489234v 1 7 Ju ly 2015 meeting, we po int out that both you and Brashvil le's attorney appea r to have lost sig ht of the fact that a st atu tory adjudication process was still underway in which you, as the decisionmaker, were requ ired to act impartially and independently, in accordance with the adm inistrative j ustice impera tives set out in the Constitution and entrenched in PAJA and with due regard t o the audi a!terem partem legal principle. This would have required that the objectors, including our clients, were present at any meetings tha t were held with the applicant and we re afforded an opportunity to make representations in response to any of the applicant's furth er representa tions, wheth er oral or written. 9 We ask that yo u con firm by return whethe r any meetings or discussions, telephonic or otherw ise, were held with the applica nt or h is representatives, including his town pla nner and/or attorney, subseque nt to the submission of the applicant's representa tions on 19 November 2014 and further that you furnish us with copies of any additional representations and/or correspondence exchanged between any of the aforementioned parties and your municipality, to w hich our clients have not been privy. 10 In respect of any such meetings we ask further that you confirm: 10.1 How, when and w hy the meeting was arranged; 10.2 Who else was present at the meet ing; 10.3 At w hat time did the meeti ng begin and end; 10.4 Did you or any other official present at such meeting make any notes at t he meeting or subseque ntl y; 10.5 What representations were made by o r on behalf of the applicant and by whom; 10.6 Wha t was sa id by you or any official at the meeting in respo nse to those representations; 4 COLM 13072 .1/ #3489234v 1 7 J uly 2015 10.7 Page 367 At the conclusion of the meeting what final request or statement was made by or on behalf of the app licant and what assurances or other stateme nts were given or made by you or any other official in attendance; 11 We record that, in the event that there was any further exchange of correspondence or meetings between your municipality and the applicant and/or its representative, without ou r clients being afforded an opportunity to respond or attend, apart from being administratively unjust, this creates, at the very least, a presumption of bias in favour of the applicant. This presumption is supported by the fact that you expressly refused to engage directly with our client or its representatives while the legal adjudication process under section 40 of LUPO , read with PAJA, was underway and is further supported by your apparent reference in your e-mail to Ms Couvaras on 12 January 2015, to Brashville as your "client". 12 Needless to say, all our clients' rights remain strictly reserved and we cal l on your municipality, once again, to carry out its statutory mandate under LUPO and the NBRBSA and thereby to uphold the rule of law by interdicting Brashville from continuing with its unlawful occupat ion and use of the unl awful structures until such time as it has rectified its unlawful activities in terms of LUPO, the NBRBSA and NEMA. We note that then:'! is no reference to the NEMA contraventions by Brashville in any of the p lanning reports presented to you befo re you arrived at your decision and ou r clients' arguments in resp ect of NEMA and the timing of your decision appear to have been entirely disregard ed by you in arriv ing at yo ur decision to impose another contravention levy . 13 As a result of your municipal ity's co ntinuing failure to uphold the rule of law, Brashvill e has been permitted to co ntinue its unl awful activities with impunity and for consid erable financial gain . 14 We awa it your urgent r esponse. 5 COLM 13072. l/1"3489234v l Page 368 7 July 2015 Per: JUS 6 Page 369 ~t""' ,JI""' •••• ••• •• • STELLENBOSCH STELLENBOSCH • PNIEL • FRANSCHHOEK MUNICIPALITY• UMASIPALA • MUNISIPALITEIT Department: Planning and Economic Development Department: Beplanning en Ekonomiese Ontwikkeling APPENDIX 13 CORRESPONDENCE FROM DU PLESISS, HOFMEYR, MALAN LAND AND LAW SPECIALISTS DATED 8 JULY 2015 Confidential Page:23 Page 370 P Charlene Williams \3 ~\l To: Johan Du Plessis <jp @dhmlaw.co.za> 08 July 2015 03:02 PM Dupre Lombaard Subject: DRING EN D: LA LAVANDE (COLMANT EN ANDERE/ BRAsviLE PROPERTIES) From: Sent: (3 P 4- --------. . >."' /( Goeiedag DuPre ·-.\ ' 1 5 JUi. ~.,. , j -;·.·,\, !j Ek vertrou jy het die ruskansie geniet. ii ,1 ~fl Ek merk in 'n artikel wot onlangs in die Tatler verskyn h , ·iv :~smans e ·dii§ Franschhoek Valley Conservation Trust almal voorleggings gemaak het. Dit bekommer my at afskrifte daarvan nie no ons verwys is vir kommentaar nie. Ek weet nie of dit 'n oorsig was en of door goeie rede voor bestaan nie. Graag verneem ek van jou in die verband. Wat wel kommerwekkend is, is dot door 'n versoek vir redes vir die munisipale besluit aan julle gerig is en, _r olgens die berig in die koerant, moet julle teen 18 Julie daarop antwoord, anders sol door in 'n aansoek om geregtelike hersiening van die besluit, aanvaar word dit sander goeie rede geneem is. Ek glo jy is bekend met die betrokke artikel in die Wet wot daardie strekking het. Dit is dus uiters belangrik dot die gevraagde red es vir Werksmans moet bereik voor die "verval datum". Ek sol bly wees indien jy my sol skakel sodra jou program toelaat sodat ons kortliks die kwessie kan bespreek. Ek wag om van jou te verneem. Vriendelike groete. JOHAN DU PLESSIS rnu lcr1 DU PLESSIS HOFMEYR MALAN INC (Registration Number: 2011/134862/21) JP du Plessis B luris, LLB (UNISA), BPhil & MPhil Sustainability (US) CJ Hofmeyr BA LLB (US), LLM (HU-Berlin), LLM Public Law (UCT) N Malan BA Industrial Psych (US) , LLB (UNISA) Unit 12, Second Floor, Paardevlei Specialist Medic al Centre, Gardner Williams Avenue, De Beers Precinct, Somerset West. P O Box 70 Somerset Mall 7137 Tel: (021) 851 0359 I Fax: (021) 85 1 4852 I E-mail: [email protected] Website : www.dhmlaw.co.za This message and any files transmitted with it are confidential and intended for the use of the individual or entity to whom they are addressed. If you hove received this message in e rror please delete it and notify the sende r immedia tely. You should not retain the message or disclose its contents to anyone. If you require assistance please contac t the sender. 1 Page 371 ""t'"" ,JI""' •••• ••• •• • STELLENBOSCH STELLENBOSCH • P N I EL • FRANSC HHO EK MUNICIPALITY• UMASIPALA • MUNISIPALITEIT Department: Planning and Economic Development Department: Beplanning en Ekonomiese Ontwikkeling APPENDIX 14 REASONS FOR DECISION OF DETERMINATION FOR CONTRAVENTION LEVY CONVEYED TO WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS, DATED 15 JULY 2015 Confidential Page:24 STELLENBOSCH Page 372 STELL EN BOSC H • PN!EL • FRANS CHHO EK MUNICIPALITY • UMASIPALA • MUNISIPALITEIT Planning and Econom ic Deve lopment 15July2015 Our Ref: PL 1353/1 P Werksmans Attorneys PO Box 1474 CAPE TOWN 8000 Attn: J Truter E-mail:[email protected] Dear Sir REASONS FOR CONTRAVENTION LEVY DETERMINATION FOR PORTION 1 OF THE FARM 1353 FRANSCHHOEK (LA LAVANDE): APPLICANT BRASHVILLE PROPERTIES (PTY) LTD 1) Your recent letters refer. 2) Time co nstraints do not permit a reply to your letter of 13th July 2015 at this stage. I do intend to reply to that letter shortly. 3) Webber Wentzel in its letter to you of 17 October 2014 confirmed that the delay in responding to your correspondence was as a result both of internal reorganisation within the municipal administration and the need to carefully consider the implications of the court judgments. Since then key staff members have resigned (some of their positions have not been filled after months) and th e Directo rate's capacity to deal with the ever-increasing workload (including repeated dealing with administrative matters, co mplaints and submissions) has deteriorated. 4) Your criticism concerning the Municipa lity's alleged "in action" in taking steps to enforce compliance with conditions attached to the Minister's zoning approval is noted. We briefly deal further with this aspect below. For the momen t it is sufficient to , say th at the Directorate is taking its responsibilities seriously, but that it has bee n flooded by a multitude of applications, newly introduced legislation, complaints about co ntravention s and so forth. It is unable to deal as quickly with matters as it would like to , but the officials are doing their leve l best under the circumstances to attend to matters as quickly and correctly as possible. 5) The La Lava nde matter is, as you are well aware, very complex. It has been co ming through three managemen t changes in the Directorate, making it difficult to ensure a continuous consiste nt approach. Refer amongst oth ers to the recent Clarison's court case , where the MEC was reminded of similar responsibilities in the courts. There are no easy readily available answers to the many questions wh ich I now have to co nsider and answer. Due to th e Directorate's heavy wo rkload, time and other Tel: +27 21 808 8676 1 Fax: +27 2 1 886 6899 I email: dupre. lombaard,fl'ste llenbosch .gov. za Phys ical Address: Plein S tree t , Stell enbosch, 7600 I Posta l Add re ss: PO Box 17, Ste lle nbosch, 7599 We bs ite: \1.ww.strllenbosch.gov.za Page 373 practical constraints we do not attempt to provide a complete list of all issues raised and considered or all the reasons for my decision. 6) I believe that the legislation does not require from me to list all the reasons for my decision; only to provide adequate reasons . I consider my reasons below as adequate for present purposes, but specifically reserve the right to amplify the issues and more fully motivate the reasons for my decision if necessary later. What I say below is the best that I can do in the circumstances. 7) I have noted your strong view on the merits of my decision to instruct Brashville to apply for a contravention levy and your incorrect assumption that I have disregarded your arguments in arriving at my decision. Our difference of opinion seems to stem mainly (if not exclusively) from the weight to be attached to the relevant considerations and not from what is in issue and what not. There is no factual basis for the allegation that I have disregarded any arguments, although (as I will point out below) I have rejected some of the arguments. For the reasons already given I am presently unable to deal with each and every averment made in your letters, but I do reject as completely wrong the suggestion that I largely ignored or disregarded your detailed representations in arriving at my decision. 8) My decision involved the weighing up of various factors and circumstances; the consideration of a number of issues, an extensive range of documents (e.g. planning and policy documents), the views and representations of various parties, the interests of the various parties involved; and an application of the principles reflected in NEMA. I am aware to the fact that the NEMA principles apply alongside all other appropriate and relevant considerations and serve as a guideline by reference to which I had to exercise my function. I also know that particular efforts must be made to conserve valuable high-potential agricultural land for agricultural purposes. Furthermore that among the main attractions South Africa has to offer as a tourist destination are its aesthetic qualities and the scenic beauty of the environment, assets that must also be considered. 9) I re-iterate that I have studied the contents of all municipal files relating to this matter, including amongst others the previous reports, building plan process, written submissions made by the parties, court papers and judgements, the Report by the Manager: Land Use Management and the Report by the Head of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning submitted to Minister Bredell of 21 March 2011 (the Bredell Report). I have studied all letters received and considered the submissions made therein. 10) Again I am not attempting to provide a complete list of everything that I took into consideration. What I do say is that in taking my decision I was fully aware of all the issues raised and I properly and fully considered all relevant issues (both alone and in their overall context). I have pertinently considered all the factors I considerations which you mentioned, together with all the other relevant facts and circumstances, both on their own and in relation to the other issues impacting upon my decision. I maintain that I had due regard to all relevant facts and circumstances and reject any statement to the contrary as untrue. 11) In my view I was required , when considering the desirability or rather potential lack of desirability of the proposed land use, to strike a balance between the protection of ownership and the exercise of ownership rights on the one hand , and the obligations of Brashville to the comm unity on the other. I had regard to factors such as the PL 1353/1 P r easons 15 July 201 5 Page 2 of 10 Page 374 significance of the resource in question. I took into consideration all relevant principles in the performance of my functions and exercise of my powers in terms of LUPO. A balanced approach in terms of my understanding, amongst others involves the consideration of all the relevant policies in the context of the unique circumstances of the proposed land use and consideration of the weight to be given to each policy. I had to exercise discretion and strike a balance between the many competing interests in the ecological, economic and social fields by making a choice from amongst various options in arriving at a decision. I have exercised an independent discretion honestly and to the best of my ability, following appropriate consultation with the officials of the Directorate and the Municipality who have previous experience of the matter. 12) What I understand you to be saying is that you do not regard the reasons for my decision, as recorded in earlier correspondence, to be adequate and that you require a more detailed response. I am not prepared to get embroiled in "litigation by correspondence", but will attempt to adequately address what appear to be the issues on which you have placed the strongest emphasis. As far as my reasons for the decision are concerned, I confirm that the main reasons (which were not intended as an exhaustive list of reasons) have been recorded in my earlier letter. I do not intend to re-iterate what have previously been stated. What I have to say in this letter is in addition to statements made in earlier correspondence. 13) The first issue that I will deal with relates to the Minister's decision to refuse the application for rezoning of the property and more particularly whether (as you allege) the Minister was of the view that the proposed land use was undesirable and/ or will have a detrimental effect on existing rights as contemplated in s36(1) of LUPO. a) As you mentioned the fundamental premise of my finding , as expressed in my main reasons, is my view that the development does not lack desirability as contemplated in section 36(1) of LUPO. I will return to this aspect further below. b) You attempted to motivate why my decision to this effect would be unlawful. Your arguments in this regard (as I understand it) in essence are that the Minister had already found the land use to be undesirable or to have an unacceptable effect on existing rights, when he refused the LUPO application. c) According to you his decision to refuse the application shows clearly that he accepted that the zoning was undesirable. You then argue that it must be accepted that he acted lawfu lly, that his decision must be accepted on the face of it and within the statutory constraints of section 36 of LUPO, and that his finding stands and has legal force and effect until set aside on review (based on authorities such as Oudekraal). d) I understand you to be saying in essence that as the Minister has made a particular finding , namely that the proposed land use must be refused "because it lacks desirability", I am bound by that finding when considering the options under section 40. I do not agree that this is so. e) You also alleged that internal comments and recommendations of provincial officials are irrelevant considering the Minister ultimately rejected those comme nts and recommendations. PL 1353/1 P r easo ns 15 Ju ly 2015 Page 3 of 10 Page 375 14) I have rejected some of your arguments concerning the Minister's decision. In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) The lack of desirability (if any) of the proposed land use is a relevant consideration that I am required to take into consideration when acting in terms of section 40. See further below. b) All zoning decisions, no matter how big , are within the competence of municipalities. The Municipality previously found the proposed land use not to be lacking in desirability. I was able to form a clear understanding from the available documents of the basis for the earlier municipal decision recommending the rezoning application for approval. I have nevertheless not permitted myself to be guided by the earlier views expressed by the Directorate (which I now head), as I was mindful that by allowing myself to be guided in this way it could be said that I have not exercised my discretion at all. I have independently assessed the merits of the earlier municipal recommendation based on such knowledge and with due regard to the views expressed by interested and affected parties, my own observations when I conducted inspections of the property and surrounding area, and so forth. c) The provincial government is not entitled to impermissibly usurp the functions of local government. In terms of my limited understanding of recent judgments it is constitutionally impermissible for the provincial government to refuse rezoning applications under LUPO. It would appear that the Minister, in taking a zoning decision, intruded impermissibly on the autonomous sphere of authority that the Constitution accords municipalities. He failed to recognise the distinctiveness of the municipal sphere. I maintain (even if only for academic purposes at the moment, as the courts have not yet found section 16 of LUPO to be unconstitutional and invalid) that insofar as it purports to empower the provincial government to take municipal planning decisions, section 16 is not compatible (but in fact manifestly at odds) with the Constitution's conferral upon municipalities of authority over municipal planning. d) As no finding of constitutional invalidity of section 16(1) has yet been made I have proceeded on the basis that the Minister's decision to refuse the zoning application stands. Whether or not his refusal was indeed valid may or may not be of any consequence. It is not necessary or competent for me to decide. What his decision did achieve was to create a situation in terms of which the Municipality was required to act in terms of section 40. e) In my mind the real question is whether I am bound by or should allow myself to be influenced by the Minister's decision when exercising my discretion. My concerns in this regard are manifold. The Minister failed to give any reasons for his decision. f) I have noted your speculative arguments about what the Minister indeed found and so forth. I have not deduced from the relevant memorandum and contemporaneous utterances of the officials (e.g. that a contravention levy was appropriate, which by necessary implication means that the structures may be retained) the reasons for the Minister's decision , although there are strong indications that in essence he merely adopted the reasoning in the departmental report. PL 1353/1 P rea sons 15 July 2015 Page 4 of 10 Page 376 15) g) It is not possible from the available documents to make a definitive finding as to why the Minister refused the rezoning application. There is no express finding that the rezoning application did not comply with section 36 of LUPO. Even if one should assume for the moment that he made such a finding, it is of no assistance to me. I do not know what the Minister's views are as he has not expressed himself in clear terms. I am not prepared to work with assumptions in this regard. h) But even if I was to allow myself to be guided by only his views , without knowing how he arrived at those views, I would not be exercising my discretion at all. In order to exercise an independent discretion (as I was required to do) I must have been able to understand the basis for his decision and to independently assess the merits thereof, based on such knowledge. This was clearly not possible, since the Minister provided no motivation or reasons for his decision. i) As previously recorded, the development I activity I land use is not undesirable if measured in terms of section 36 of LUPO. This is supported by the previous findings of the Directorate, the provincial government and all the relevant facts. The property was first rezoned to Residential Zone V in 2006 and subsequently in 2009 by the relevant provincial minister. The area I footprint used for development does not coincide with the area I footprint which was rezoned, but portion of the property is zoned Residential Zone V, a zoning which was generally used for the establishment of accommodation facilities before the relevant amendment of the section 8 zoning scheme. j) As stated before, the rezoning approvals granted in 2006 and 2009 indicate amongst others that the development I changing use is desirable and does not pose a significant risk to or negatively affect the cultural landscape. It creates opportunities for accommodation of tourists and employment in line with a developmental approach required of local government. I have considered your statements to the effect that the development is contrary to all the relevant guidelines, policies and provincial circular. In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) I had regard amongst others to the relevant provincial guidelines and policies, amongst others the Spatial Development Framework/ PSDF and including the Rural and Resort Development Guidelines and related circular. b) It is not only planning policies and documents that I had to take into account. Other factors and unique circumstances had to be (and were) considered , such as the constitutional requirement that the state must promote justifiable social and economic development. c) The City of Cape Town's Land Use Enforcement Policy only applies within (and not outside) the City's area of jurisdiction . It does not apply in the Stellenbosch municipal area (WC024). But even if it would have applied, it would have required of me to form the opinion th at the development will have a major adverse impact on existing rights, on the general amenity of adjoining properties or a material impact on the streetscape to trigger the rectification option. That is not the opinion which I have formed. I believe that the opinions PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 Ju ly 2015 Page 5 of 10 Page 377 expressed concerning the alleged impact of the development are totally exaggerated, especially if regard is had to the appearance of existing developments on properties in the area. 16) d) In terms of my reading of the PSDF it provides, as a structure plan, directives and guidelines to help the decision-makers in the land use planning and environmental field to consider whether or not proposed development would be economically, socially and ecologically sustainable. It requires decisionmakers to consider which of the policies (plural) in the PSDF are relevant in the unique circumstances and the weight that should be given to each towards securing environmentally sustainable development and the use of natural resources while promoting socio-economic development. e) None of the policy documents is binding in the sense that it has the force of law. They are intended to guide, and not to be legally binding. They are in no way decisive. Similarly the circular to which you refer was aimed at supporting municipalities in the identification of suitable practical ways to deal with applications for resort developments and guest houses. They may therefore be departed from , where the relevant circumstances justify this. f) It is my opinion that the development is not contrary to any spatial development framework. It might be a difference in interpretation of the provincial spatial development framework, however the local spatial development framework and strategic objectives of the municipality promote economic development and diversification in agricultural areas subject thereto that the development should fit with the natural landscape, which in this case it does. g) I have evaluated the land use in terms of the overarching sustainable development principles as set out in the policy guidelines for development. I considered the objects sought to be achieved by the policies and other planning documents. I do not believe that the overall objectives of the relevant policies will be impaired by regularising the existing land use in terms of a contravention levy. have considered your statements to the effect that it is recognised as sound planning and environmental policy (which exists apart from the alleged absence of harm to "life or limb") to avoid constructing within the 1: 50 year flood line, that the flood line study recommended that no construction should take place within the 1:50 year flood line, that Pieter Hartzenberg , municipal Deputy Director: Technical Services on 5 January 2011 recommended that no development should take place within the 1: 50 year flood line and so forth . In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) Large portion of the area that would have been occupied by buildings if the earlier ministerial rezoning approval would have been implemented , fell within the 1: 50 year flood line. The fact that the Minister, after consideration of the flood line study, approved construction within the 1: 50 year flood line, confirms that policy is intended to guide and is in no way decisive. I am therefore not alone in my decision to con sider, but not be bound by the flood line delineation. The decision-maker must have due regard to all relevant facts and circumstances and exercise discretion. PL 1353/ 1 P reaso ns 15 July 2015 Page 6 of 10 Page 378 17) b) The area of the developed portion of the property (under consideration for purposes of section 40(1) of LUPO) that is affected by the 1: 50 year flood line, is substantially smaller than the area that would have been affected if the earlier approval of the Minister would have been implemented. From this perspective the current land use is more acceptable and desirable than the previously approved development. c) I was unable to form a sufficiently clear understanding from the available documents of the basis for the abovementioned recommendations made by Mr Hartzenberg and in the study. If Mr Hartzenberg did not know where the flood line was situated, it raises the question whether he could have applied his mind. d) I have decided not to be guided by those views which were of no real assistance to me. I have independently assessed the merits of the recommendations based on the findings made in the flood line study and with due regard to the views expressed by interested and affected parties, my own observations when I conducted an inspection of the property and so forth. (I pause here to say that it may well be that, when the building plan application is considered in due course, the Building Control Officer and I or relevant decision-maker may arrive at a different decision than mine. My decision on the merits of those recommendations is not binding on them). e) The site plan prepared by David Heilig & Abrahamse, professional land surveyors, that accompanied the letter from OHM Attorneys of 10 November 2014 and to which reference was made in paragraph 11 of that letter, was illuminating. It would appear from that plan (and I have no reason to doubt that it is correct) that unit numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 clearly fall outside the 1:50 and 1:100 year flood line areas. f) In terms of the survey only unit numbers 8, 9 and 10 fall inside the 1:50 and 1:100 year flood line areas. According to the study previously undertaken it was found that the flood depth for the 1 and 50 year flood line was a shallow 0.09m and the average flood velocity a slow 0.88 m/s. I have considered whether the location of those units within the flood line areas may potentially pose a threat to life or limb. Based on a consideration of the findings made in the study, the land surveyor measurements and other available information , I do not believe that the mere presence of three of the new units inside the flood line areas will warrant refusal of any of the building plans. The effect of a flood would be insignificant in terms of specialist reports in this regard. The alleged visual impact of the structures has received prominence in the submissions to date. I have carefully considered all inputs received in this regard, including your statements as well as what prof. Todeschini had to say relating to the visual and cultural significance of the property, the impact of the structures on this view shed and landscape, and amongst others relating to the applicability of the National Heritage Resources Act and so forth . In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) Aesthetics and visu al impact is a hugely subjective topic. In my view the comments th at I have received concerning th e visual impact of the structures mostly lack a sufficient measure of objectivity. PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 2015 Page 7 of 10 Page 379 b) When I considered the question whether the land use lacked desirability, I considered amongst other things, the visual impact of the structures on the view shed and landscape. In my view it does not have a major adverse impact on existing rights or the general amenity of the adjoining properties. I believe that, if anything, what have been constructed on nearby properties may have such an impact. c) Before my appointment by Stellenbosch Municipality, the Directorate: Planning and Economic Development, independently investigated the proposed land use. After consideration of the objections lodged and an assessment of the earlier land use application made a submission to the Municipality's Planning and Development Services Committee during July 2010, concluding as follows: "The proposal will not detract from the natural beauty, tranquillity, character of its surrounding environment and the rural ambience of Franschhoek. It is the opinion of the Planning and Development Directorate, that notwithstanding the objections against this application, the proposed rezoning and amendment of condition of approval is desirable and would in all probability not have a detrimental effect on the aesthetic quality of surrounding properties, the character of the area, will not adversely affect any person or the environment if sufficient landscaping is implemented to screen the proposed structures from the surrounding properties and roads." 18) d) I have independently assessed the merits of the Directorate's above conclusion with due regard to the views expressed by interested and affected parties and my own observations from an inspection conducted of the property. I fully associate myself with th e above conclusion. In my opinion the land use will not have a negative impact on the environment or on people's environmental rights. e) I was required to consider the social, economic and environmental impact of the proposed activity including its disadvantages and benefits. I had to allocate a value to "sense of place". I could not consider it out of context with the overall benefits of the development, such as tourism benefits. When considering the sense of place, I amongst others had regard to the developments that have been permitted to take place on properties in the area. I do not consider the scale and nature of the structures as inappropriate within the specific landscape, if regard is had to the character of the built surrounding area. f) During my site visit I observed that tree-planting had taken place on the Brashville property, adjacent to the private road giving access to the Brashville property and a few others. It would appear that this was done to mitigate any potential negative visual impact of the structures to an acceptable level. Be mindful of the fact that other structures, e .g. agricultural buildings, could replace the accommodation structures with no recourse whatsoever. I have considered your statements to the effect that it is a pertinent consideration (in order for me to come to a rational decision regard ing the sanction to be imposed under section 40 of LUPO) whether bui ldin g plans are capab le of approval; that it is wrong to adjudicate th e contravention levy argument without also taking into account that the re is no plan approval for the bu ilding; that in you r opin ion the building plans PL 1353/1 P r easo ns 15 July 201 5 Page 8 of 10 Page 380 cannot be approved; that a decision to isolate and separate the determination of the sanction under section 40 from the consideration of the building plan under the National Building Regulations and Building Standards Act is flawed and will amount to impermissible, piecemeal decision-making; and so forth. In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) I agree that the Building Control Officer cannot simply re-issue the as-built building plans and that due process will have to be followed in respect thereof. b) I have considered (but do not agree) with your statement that the building plans are not capable of approval. I do not regard the potential problems to which you have referred as insurmountable obstacles in the way of building plan approval, but I need not speculate about this point. It may well be that in time the building plans may be refused on the basis of disqualifying factors in the said NBR Act to which no reference has been made until now. c) The important point is that even if the land use is regularised in terms of section 40 by way of payment of a contravention levy it will not be the end of the matter. Whatever my opinion may be of the prospects of success of building plan applications, it may well happen that approval thereof is subsequently refused (for reasons that none of us have contemplated until now), in which event payment of the contravention levy will not cure the "defects" and demolition of the structures may become an option. I also cannot exclude the possibility that if building plan approval should be refused , that the refusal may be successfully challenged in court. d) Applications under LUPO and the said NBR Act are distinct and separate processes. If I consider an application under LUPO, I do so from a townplanning perspective. It focuses, in particular, on what land uses will be allowed on a particular piece of land and the decision is constrained by LUPO to consider whether the proposed land use is desirable. e) Although the contravention levy provision is contained in chapter V of LUPO and the basis of refusal set out in section 36 of LUPO expressly refers to applications under chapters II or Ill of LUPO (not to chapter V), I believe that the question whether a land use lacks desirability or not lies at the heart of the decision whether to order rectification or not. f) By contrast the municipal decision-makers tasked with the administration of the NBR Act are required to consider different criteria set out in the Act. One cannot, for example, equate the desirability requirements of LUPO with the requirements that must be considered in terms of the said NBR Act. g) If your argument were sound , it would imply that decision-makers would in future not be able to approve rezoning applications if they have not yet satisfied themselves that building plan approval would follow. To me it seems as if I am required to put the cart before the horses. I am not the competent authority within the municipal sphere concerning building plan decisions and I am not prepared to ventu re into the premature speculative process which you seem to believe should be introduced in con sidering the options under section 40. PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 2015 Page 9 o f 10 Page 381 h) I have noted your comments concerning the applicability of the Heritage Resources Act and NEMA. If the approval of those authorities are required as you say, it is my understanding that it will have to be obtained prior to lawful occupation of the buildings. 19) Section 40 of LUPO deals with rectification of contraventions and provides three possible options of dealing with those . It requires a process to be followed , which by itself is time-consuming. Given the previous procedural challenges , extra care has been given to avoid further problems. All of this has taken up a considerable period of time , but it is wrong to describe this as inaction. 20) I can think of no good reason why "rectification" (that is demolition) of structures should be required if the land use concerned does not lack desirability. A departure is clearly not a sensible option and to my mind the only rational option was regularisation by way of contravention levy. I took into account the interests, needs and values of all interested and affected parties and considered , assessed and evaluated the impact of the activities, including disadvantages and benefits. I believe that my decision to instruct Brashville to apply for a contravention levy is appropriate in the light of such consideration and assessment and stand by my decision . 21) The decision to opt for the payment of the contravention was also guided by the opinion that a contravention levy is a means of punishment for the offender. Authorities should actively discourage illegal construction and a contravention levy would be an appropriate measure to achieve this goal. 22) I will not determine the amount of the contravention levy that Brashville will be required to pay. I do agree with you that in determination of the amount payable the degree of culpability of the offender should be a relevant consideration. Similarly it will be relevant that, to the extent that the earlier municipal approvals were set aside on procedural grounds, Brashville was not to blame for those errors. The Council will be asked to make the necessary determination in the August 2015 cycle of meetings. ombaard DIRECTOR: PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PL 1353/1 P reasons 1 5 July 201 5 Page 10 of 10 Page 382 Charlene Williams From: Sent: Ilze Couvaras 15 July 2015 12:12 PM Charlene Williams FW: COLMANT AND OTHERS/BRASHVILLE (PL 1353/1 P) Brashville Lavande 1353, Ptn 1 response letter 20150715.pdf; DRINGEND: LA LAVANDE (COLMANT EN ANDERE/ BRASVILE PROPERTIES) To: Subject: Attachments: Please print and file . Ilze Couvaras Head : Customer Interface & Administration r Planning & Economic Development T: +27 21 808 8604 • F: +27 21 886 6899 • Email : [email protected] ~1ein Street, Stellenbosch, 7600 • PO Box 17, Stellenbosch, 7599 www.stellenbosch.gov.za -~AC;c--~·-n----·D-·----~--~~-1 r-~........ FILE NR: Ir----·------..- - - ----., i , -----------· f SCAN 1~R: ; r-----·----..- . ------,.._- I! j f~r~ ·3t, p-11 ~r--- ---'~ ~ JI·i ! t_ _ _ _ •••• ••• ••• I \I .. ' I? t !• • !! • I ' f t • , • I· \ ;· ' .. .. "I ' f COLLABORATO~ NR· I .if• .. i ~.....:.:::_.~~~~ ' ~b.~-"",---~j. Disclaimer and confidentiality note: The legal status of this communication is governed by the t erms and conditions published at the following link: http;L~w.stellenboschp.Q.v.zaifliain pages/disclaimerpjlge.htm •• From: Dupre Lombaard Sent: Wednesday, July 15, 2015 9 :58 AM To: Justin Truter Cc: Chanelle Williams; Sahndya Naidoo; Ilze Couvaras; Hedre Dednam ;ubject: RE: COLMANT AND OTHERS/BRASHVILLE (PL 1353/1 P) Justin Another letter in response to your latest, including a copy of t he last correspondence from Du Plessis Hofmeyr Ma lan Inc as refer red in my letter. Rega rds Dupre Lombaard Director: Planning and Economic Developm ent / Direkteur: Beplanning en Ekonomiese Ontwikkeli ng Email: [email protected] I Cell: + 27 82 895 63621 Tel: +27 21808 86761 Fax: +27 21886 68991 Website: www.stellenbosch.g ov.za Physical Address: Plein Street. Stellenbosch, 7600 I Postal Address: PO Box 17. Stellenbosch. 7599 1 Page 383 t ) I.. ,.,, J •••• ••• ••• V 1 ,. 1 "'I· • I t .. , 1 • t .... ~ "' 1 • I. • \ ' --------- Disclaimer and confidentiality note: The legal status of this communication is governed by the terms and cond itions published at the following link: hll.p:J/www.stellenbosilig.Q.v.za/main pages/discl?imer-page.htm From: Justin Truter [mailto :[email protected]] Sent: 12 July 2015 21:27 To: Dupre Lombaard Cc: Chanelle Williams; Sahndya Naidoo Subject: COLMANT AND OTHERS/ BRASHVILLE \A.'ERKSMf...NS RANKED TIER ·1 IN DISPUTE RESOLu-·,ot J UY CHAMBERS CLOBAL 2015 This email and its attachments are private, c<mfidential, may be subject to leyal professional privilege and arc only for the u•,1~ of the intended redpie,1t. Dear Mr Lombaard Please find our correspondence attached for your consideratio n and reply. We look forward t o hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Justin Truter ... ~~ Director T : +27 21 405 5232 WERKSMANS •' I ' • f• I F: +27 11 535 8593 I jtruter@werksman s.com Werksmans Attorneys 18th Floor, 1 Thibault Square, Cape Town, 8001 PO Box 1474, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa T: +27 21 405 5100 I F: +27 11 535 8600 I www.werksmans.com 2 STELLENBOSCH ~t,..r ,....., Page 384 ST ELLENBO SC H • PNIEL • FRA NSC HHOEK MUNICIPALITY • UMASIPALA • MUNISIPALITEIT eo •• oeo ¢!). Planning and Economic Development 0 15 July 2015 Our Ref: PL 1353/1 P Werksmans Attorneys PO Box 1474 CAPETOWN 8000 Attn: J Truter E-mail:[email protected] Dear Sir PORTION 1 OF THE FARM 1353 FRANSCHHOEK (LA LAVANDE) 1) Your letter of 13 July 2015 refers. 2) I have already described the work situation in my Directorate in my most recent letter to you . It explains why I do not intend dealing with each and every averment in your aforesaid letter at this stage. 3) As mentioned in my last letter the decision regarding the quantum of the offender's contravention levy is one that the Council will be requested to take in the August 2015 cycle of meetings. 4) My understanding is that (a) if I have not given reasons for my decision and (b) you then requested reasons (c) which I afterwards failed to provide, the presumption to which you refer comes into play. I have given you reasons for the decision in the letter notifying you of my decision to instruct the offender to apply for a contravention levy. I have since supplemented my reasons (letter by e-mail 15/07/2015). 5) The contents of the Planning Report to which you refer is not a reflection of my understanding of the factual situation. I have already written to you to explain how I went about arriving at my decision and that, in the process, I have taken into consideration the entire contents of all the municipal files (which include all your letters). 6) I met with Mr J P Du Plessis, Brashville's attorney on 15 January 2015 pursuant to his e-mail to me of 7 January 2015. a) His email of the ?1h confirms that Craig Alexander, (now an ex municipal official) informed him that "a decision" has already been taken and that a letter would be forwarded to him after 15 January 2015. It is correct that I had already taken the decision to instruct the offender to apply for a contravention levy before 7 January 201 5. Tel: +27 2 1 80 8 8676 I Fax: +27 2 1 886 6899 I Email: dupre.lombaard@stellen b osch.gov.za Physical Addre ss: Plein Street, Stellenbosch , 7600 I Postal Address: PO Box 17 , Stellen bosch , 7599 Website : www.s tellcnbo sch .gov.za Page 385 b) Mr Du Plessis was of the opinion that, as the court cases had run their course and I had already decided which option would apply, he could directly (and not through the Municipality's attorneys) discuss with me the municipal requirements that the offender had to comply with to give effect to the municipal instruction and the procedure which I intended to follow in respect thereof. c) The purpose of the meeting was not to give him the opportunity (and I did not give him the opportunity) to make representations or to discuss the merits of the decision that I had already taken. d) At the conclusion of the meeting no final request or statement was made by or on behalf of the offender and no assurances or other statements were given or made by me. No other official was in attendance. 7) e) I did not make notes of the discussion at the meeting or subsequently. It was not necessary because I merely confirmed (a) that there was no prescribed forms to be used for purposes of the application and there was no application fees payable; (b) the offender only had to make and submit written motivated representations concerning the quantum of the contravention levy; (c) that I intended submitting comments received from one party to the other for comment; (d) that once all the representations and comment thereon have been received , I intended submitting the matter to the Council at the earliest opportunity for a decision. I did not make a note of the time that the meeting began and ended, but recall that it was a brief meeting. f) As I have already mentioned the Council will decide the quantum of the contravention levy to be paid. I will not be the decision-maker, even though I have the delegated authority to do so. I attach a copy of a letter that Mr du Plessis sent to me by email on 8 July 2015. He expressed concern that according to the Tattler both Werksmans and the Trust have made representations, but that he had not been provided with copies for comments. He further mentioned that, according to the Tattler, the Municipality would be presumed not to have reasons for the decision if the Municipality failed to provide such reasons by 18 July 2015. a) It was an oversight on our part not to make copies of your and the Trust's representations available to Mr du Plessis for comment. I have since made a bundle of documents containing the representations that I have received from you and the Trust available to him for comment. I have not received his comment yet, but when it is received, I will make a copy available to you. b) Mr Du Plessis also phoned me to set up an appointment for a further discussion later this week, the sole aim of which (as I understood it) was to ensure that the Municipality would not be late in giving its reasons for the decision. I provisionally agreed to meet with him, but subsequently reconsidered and cancelled the appointment, as I am confident that we are compliant with the legislative prescripts. c) No additional representations and I or correspondence have been exchanged between the Brashville, the Brashville town planner or attorney (on one side) and the Municipality. PL 1353/1 P respons e 15 July 20 15 Page 2 of 3 Page 386 8) As soon as the Council's decision concerning the quantum of the contravention levy is known, I will advise all parties concerned. ombaard DIRECTOR: PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PL 1353/ 1 P resp onse 15 July 2015 Page 3 of 3 Page 387 1'"' •••• ••• '"•• '•""" STELLENBOSCH STE LL ENBOSCH• P NIEL • FR ANSCH HOEK MUNICIPALITY• UMASIPALA • MUNISIPALITEIT Department: Planning and Economic Development APPENDIX 14 REASONS FOR DECISION OF DETERMINATION FOR CONTRAVENTION LEVY CONVEYED TO WERKSMANS ATTORNEYS, DATED 15 JULY 2015 Confidential Page : 14 STELLENBOSCH Page 388 STEL L ENBOSCH • PN[EL • FRA NSC HI-I OEK MUNI CIPALITY • UMAS IPALA • MUNIS IPALITE IT Planning and Economic Development 15 July 2015 Our Ref: PL 1353/1 P Werksmans Attorneys PO Box 1474 CAPETOWN 8000 Attn: J Truter E-mail:jtruter@we rksmans.com Dear Sir REASONS FOR CONTRAVENTION LEVY DETERMINATION FOR PORTION 1 OF THE FARM 1353 FRANSCHHOEK (LA LAVANDE): APPLICANT BRASHVILLE PROPERTIES (PTY) LTD 1) Your recent letters refer. 2) Time constraints do not permit a reply to your letter of 13th July 2015 at this stage. I do intend to reply to that letter shortly. 3) Webber Wentzel in its letter to you of 17 October 2014 confirmed that the delay in responding to your correspondence was as a result both of internal reorganisation within -the municipal administration and the need to carefully consider the implications of the court judgments. Since then key staff members have resigned (some of their positions have not been filled after months) and the Directorate's capacity to deal with the ever-increasing workload (inclu ding repeated dealing with administrative matters, complaints and submissions) has deteriorated. 4) Your criticism concerning the Municipality's alleged "inaction" in taking steps to enforce compliance with conditions attached to th e Minister's zoning approval is noted. We briefly deal further with this aspect below. For the moment it is sufficient to ' say th at the Directorate is taking its responsibilities seriously, but th at it has been flooded by a multitude of appli cations, newly introduced leg islation , complaints about contraventions and so forth. It is un able to deal as quickly with matters as it would like to , but the officials are doing their level best under the circu mstances to attend to matte rs as quickly and correctly as possible. 5) The La Lavande matter is, as you are well aware, very complex . It has been coming through three managem ent changes in the Directorate, making it difficult to ensure a continuous consistent approach . Refer amongst oth ers to the recent Clarison's court case, where the MEC was remin ded of similar responsibilities in the courts . Th ere are no easy readily available answers to the many questions which I now have to con sider and answer. Due to th e Directo rate's heavy workload , time and other Te l: +27 21 808 8676 1 Fax: +27 2 l 886 6899 I Ema il: clu pre.lombaarchfl ste llenbosc h .gov.za Physical .'\clclress: Plei n Stree t, Stellen bosch, 7600 I Postal Address: PO Box 17. Stellenbosch, 7599 Website: www. strllenbo scb .«ov.za Page 389 practical constraints we do not attempt to provide a complete list of all issues raised and considered or all the reasons for my decision. 6) I believe that the legislation does not require from me to list all the reasons for my decision; only to provide adequate reasons. I consider my reasons below as adequate for present purposes, but specifically reserve the right to amplify the issues and more fully motivate the reasons for my decision if necessary later. What I say below is the best that I can do in the circumstances. 7) I have noted your strong view on the merits of my decision to instruct Brashville to apply for a contravention levy and your incorrect assumption that I have disregarded your arguments in arriving at my decision. Our difference of opinion seems to stem mainly (if not exclusively) from the weight to be attached to the relevant considerations and not from what is in issue and what not. There is no factual basis for the allegation that I have disregarded any arguments, although (as I will point out below) I have rejected some of the arguments. For the reasons already given I am presently unable to deal with each and every averment made in your letters, but I do reject as completely wrong the suggestion that I largely ignored or disregarded your detailed representations in arriving at my decision. 8) My decision involved the weighing up of various factors and circumstances; the consideration of a number of issues, an extensive range of documents (e.g. planning and policy documents), the views and representations of various parties, the interests of the various parties involved; and an application of the principles reflected in NEMA. I am aware to the fact that the NEMA principles apply alongside all other appropriate and relevant considerations and serve as a guideline by reference to which I had to exercise my function. I also know that particular efforts must be made to conserve valuable high-potential agricultural land for agricultural purposes. Furthermore that among the main attractions South Africa has to offer as a tourist destination are its aesthetic qualities and the scenic beauty of the environment, assets that must also be considered. 9) I re-iterate that I have studied the contents of all municipal files relating to this matter, including amongst others the previous reports, building plan process, written submissions made by the parties, court papers and judgements, the Report by the Manager: Land Use Management and the Report by the Head of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Development Planning submitted to Minister Bredell of 21 March 2011 (the Bredell Report). I have studied all letters received and considered the submissions made therein. 10) Again I am not attempting to provide a complete list of everything that I took into consideration. What I do say is that in taking my decision I was fully aware of all the issues raised and I properly and fully considered all relevant issues (both alone and in their overall context). I have pertinently considered all the factors I considerations which you mentioned, together with all the other relevant facts and circumstances, both on their own and in relation to the other issues impacting upon my decision. I maintain that I had due regard to all relevant facts and circumstances and reject any statement to the contrary as untrue. 11) In my view I was required , when considering the desirability or rather potential lack of desirability of the proposed land use, to strike a balance between the protection of ownership and the exercise of ownership rights on the one hand , and the obligations of Brashville to the community on the other. I had regard to factors such as the PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 2015 Page 2 of 10 Page 390 significance of the resource in question. I took into consideration all relevant principles in the performance of my functions and exercise of my powers in terms of LUPO. A balanced approach in terms of my understanding, amongst others involves the consideration of all the relevant policies in the context of the unique circumstances of the proposed land use and consideration of the weight to be given to each policy. I had to exercise discretion and strike a balance between the many competing interests in the ecological, economic and social fields by making a choice from amongst various options in arriving at a decision. I have exercised an independent discretion honestly and to the best of my ability, following appropriate consultation with the officials of the Directorate and the Municipality who have previous experience of the matter. 12) What I understand you to be saying is that you do not regard the reasons for my decision, as recorded in earlier correspondence, to be adequate and that you require a more detailed response. I am not prepared to get embroiled in "litigation by correspondence", but will attempt to adequately address what appear to be the issues on which you have placed the strongest emphasis. As far as my reasons for the decision are concerned, I confirm that the main reasons (which were not intended as an exhaustive list of reasons) have been recorded in my earlier letter. I do not intend to re-iterate what have previously been stated. What I have to say in this letter is in addition to statements made in earlier correspondence. 13) The first issue that I will deal with relates to the Minister's decision to refuse the application for rezoning of the property and more particularly whether (as you allege) the Minister was of the view that the proposed land use was undesirable and/ or will have a detrimental effect on existing rights as contemplated in s36(1) of LUPO. a) As you mentioned the fundamental premise of my finding, as expressed in my main reasons , is my view that the development does not lack desirability as contemplated in section 36(1) of LUPO. I will return to this aspect further below. b) You attempted to motivate why my decision to this effect would be unlawful. Your arguments in this regard (as I understand it) in essence are that the Minister had already found the land use to be undesirable or to have an unacceptable effect on existing rights, when he refused the LUPO application. c) According to you his decision to refuse the application shows clearly that he accepted that the zoning was undesirable. You then argue that it must be accepted that he acted lawfully, that his decision must be accepted on the face of it and within the statutory constraints of section 36 of LUPO, and that his finding stands and has legal force and effect until set aside on review (based on authorities such as Oudekraal). d) I understand you to be saying in essence that as the Minister has made a particular finding , namely that the proposed land use must be refused "because it lacks desirability", I am bound by that finding when considering the options under section 40. I do not agree that this is so. e) You also alleged that internal comments and recommendations of provincial officials are irrelevant considering the Minister ultimately rejected th ose comments and recommendations. PL 1353/1 P r easons 15 Ju ly 2015 Page 3 of 10 Page 391 14) I have rejected some of your arguments concerning the Minister's decision. In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) The lack of desirability (if any) of the proposed land use is a relevant consideration that I am required to take into consideration when acting in terms of section 40. See further below. b) All zoning decisions, no matter how big, are within the competence of municipalities. The Municipality previously found the proposed land use not to be lacking in desirability. I was able to form a clear understanding from the available documents of the basis for the earlier municipal decision recommending the rezoning application for approval. I have nevertheless not permitted myself to be guided by the earlier views expressed by the Directorate (which I now head), as I was mindful that by allowing myself to be guided in this way it could be said that I have not exercised my discretion at all. I have independently assessed the merits of the earlier municipal recommendation based on such knowledge and with due regard to the views expressed by interested and affected parties, my own observations when I conducted inspections of the property and surrounding area, and so forth. c) The provincial government is not entitled to impermissibly usurp the functions of local government. In terms of my limited understanding of recent judgments it is constitutionally impermissible for the provincial government to refuse rezoning applications under LUPO. It would appear that the Minister, in taking a zoning decision, intruded impermissibly on the autonomous sphere of authority that the Co nstitution accords municipalities. He failed to recognise the distinctiveness of the municipal sphere. I maintain (even if only for academic purposes at the moment, as the courts have not yet found section 16 of LUPO to be unconstitutional and invalid) that insofar as it purports to empower the provincial government to take municipal planning decisions, section 16 is not compatible (but in fact manifestly at odds) with the Con stitution's conferral upon municipalities of authority over municipal planning. d) As no finding of constitutional invalidity of section 16(1) has yet been made I have proceeded on the basis that the Minister's decision to refuse the zoning application stands. Whether or not his refusal was indeed valid may or may not be of any consequence. It is not necessary or competent for me to decide. What his decision did achieve was to create a situation in terms of which the Municipality was required to act in terms of section 40. e) In my mind the real question is whether I am bound by or should allow myself to be influenced by the Minister's decision when exercising my discretion. My concerns in this regard are manifold. The Minister failed to give any reasons for his decision. f) I have noted you r speculative arguments about what the Minister indeed found and so forth. I have not deduced from the relevant memorandum and contemporaneous utterances of the officials (e.g. that a contravention levy was appropriate, wh ich by necessary implication mean s that the structures may be retained) the reasons for th e Minister's decision, although there are strong indications that in essence he merely adopted the reasoning in the departmental report. PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 Ju ly 2015 Page 4 of 10 Page 392 15) g) It is not possible from the available documents to make a definitive finding as to why the Minister refused the rezoning application. There is no express finding that the rezoning application did not comply with section 36 of LUPO. Even if one should assume for the moment that he made such a finding, it is of no assistance to me. I do not know what the Minister's views are as he has not expressed himself in clear terms. I am not prepared to work with assumptions in this regard. h) But even if I was to allow myself to be guided by only his views, without knowing how he arrived at those views, I would not be exercising my discretion at all. In order to exercise an independent discretion (as I was required to do) I must have been able to understand the basis for his decision and to independently assess the merits thereof, based on such knowledge. This was clearly not possible, since the Minister provided no motivation or reasons for his decision. i) As previously recorded, the development I activity I land use is not undesirable if measured in terms of section 36 of LUPO. This is supported by the previous findings of the Directorate, the provincial government and all the relevant facts. The property was first rezoned to Residential Zone V in 2006 and subsequently in 2009 by the relevant provincial minister. The area I footprint used for development does not coincide with the area I footprint which was rezoned, but portion of the property is zoned Residential Zone V, a zoning which was generally used for the establishment of accommodation facilities before the relevant amendment of the section 8 zoning scheme. j) As stated before, the rezo ning approvals granted in 2006 and 2009 indicate amongst others that the development I changing use is desirable and does not pose a significant risk to or negatively affect the cultural landscape. It creates opportunities for accommodation of tourists and employment in line with a developmental approach required of local government. I have considered your statements to the effect that the development is contrary to all the relevant guidelines, policies and provincial circular. In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) I had regard amongst others to the relevant provincial guidelines and policies, amongst others the Spatial Development Framework/ PSDF and including the Rural and Resort Development Guidelines and related circular. b) It is not only planning policies and documents that I had to take into account. Other factors and unique circumstances had to be (and were) considered, such as the constitutional requirement that the state must promote justifiable social and economic development. c) The City of Cape Town 's Land Use Enforcement Policy only applies within (and not outside) the City's area of jurisdiction. It does not apply in the Stellenbosch municipal area (WC024). But even if it would have applied, it would have required of me to form the opinion that the development will have a major adverse impact on existing rights, on the general amenity of adjoining properties or a material impact on the streetscape to trigger the rectification option. That is not the opinion which I have formed. I believe that the opinions PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 20 15 Page S of 10 Page 393 expressed concerning the alleged impact of the development are totally exaggerated, especially if regard is had to the appearance of existing developments on properties in the area. d) In terms of my reading of the PSOF it provides, as a structure plan, directives and guidelines to help the decision-makers in the land use planning and environmental field to consider whether or not proposed development would be economically, socially and ecologically sustainable. It requires decisionmakers to consider which of the policies (plural) in the PSDF are relevant in the unique circumstances and the weight that should be given to each towards securing environmentally sustainable development and the use of natural resources while promoting socio-economic development. e) None of the policy documents is binding in the sense that it has the force of law. They are intended to guide, and not to be legally binding. They are in no way decisive. Similarly the circular to which you refer was aimed at supporting municipalities in the identification of suitable practical ways to deal with applications for resort developments and guest houses. They may therefore be departed from, where the relevant circumstances justify this. f) It is my opinion that the development is not contrary to any spatial development framework. It might be a difference in interpretation of the provincial spatial development framework, however the local spatial development framework and strategic objectives of the municipality promote economic development and diversification in agricultural areas subject thereto that the development should fit with the natural landscape, which in this case it does. g) 16) I have evaluated the land use in terms of the overarching sustainable development principles as set out in the policy guidelines for development. I considered the objects sought to be achieved by the policies and other planning documents. I do not believe that the overall objectives of the relevant policies will be impaired by regularising the existing land use in terms of a contravention levy. have considered your statements to the effect that it is recognised as sound planning and environmental policy (wh ich exists apart from the alleged absence of harm to "life or limb") to avoid constructing within the 1: 50 year flood line, that the flood line study recommended that no construction should take place within the 1:50 year flood line, that Pieter Hartzenberg, municipal Deputy Director: Technical Services on 5 January 2011 recommended that no development should take place within the 1: 50 year flood line and so forth. In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) Large portion of the area that wou ld have been occupied by buildings if the earlier ministerial rezoning approval would have been implemented, fell within the 1: 50 year flood line. The fact that the Minister, after consideration of the flood line study, approved construction within the 1: 50 year flood line, confirms that policy is intended to guide and is in no way decisive. I am therefore not alone in my decision to consider, but not be bound by the flood line delineation. The decision-maker must have due regard to all relevant facts and circumstances and exercise discretion. PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 20 15 Page 6 of 10 Page 394 17) b) The area of the developed portion of the property (under consideration for purposes of section 40(1) of LUPO) that is affected by the 1: 50 year flood line, is substantially smaller than the area that would have been affected if the earlier approval of the Minister would have been implemented. From this perspective the current land use is more acceptable and desirable than the previously approved development. c) I was unable to form a sufficiently clear understanding from the available documents of the basis for the abovementioned recommendations made by Mr Hartzenberg and in the study. If Mr Hartzenberg did not know where the flood line was situated, it raises the question whether he could have applied his mind. d) I have decided not to be guided by those views which were of no real assistance to me. I have independently assessed the merits of the recommendations based on the findings made in the flood line study and with due regard to the views expressed by interested and affected parties, my own observations when I conducted an inspection of the property and so forth. (I pause here to say that it may well be that, when the building plan application is considered in due course, the Building Control Officer and I or relevant decision-maker may arrive at a different decision than mine. My decision on the merits of those recommendations is not binding on them) . e) The site plan prepared by David Heilig & Abrahamse, professional land surveyors, that accompanied the letter from OHM Attorneys of 10 November 2014 and to which reference was made in paragraph 11 of that letter, was illuminating. It would appear from that plan (and I have no reason to doubt that it is correct) that unit numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 clearly fall outside the 1:50 and 1: 100 year flood line areas. f) In terms of the survey only unit numbers 8, 9 and 10 fall inside the 1:50 and 1:100 year flood line areas. According to the study previously undertaken it was found that the flood depth for the 1 and 50 year flood line was a shallow 0.09m and the average flood velocity a slow 0.88 mis. I have considered whether the location of those units within the flood line areas may potentially pose a threat to life or limb. Based on a consideration of the findings made in the study, the land surveyor measurements and other available information, I do not believe that the mere presence of three of the new units inside the flood line areas will warrant refusal of any of the building plans. The effect of a flood would be insignificant in terms of specialist reports in this regard . The alleged visual impact of the structures has received prominence in the submissions to date . I have carefully considered all inputs received in this regard , including your statements as well as what prof. Todeschini had to say relating to the visual and cultural significance of the property, the impact of the structures on this view shed and landscape, and amongst others relating to the applicability of the National Heritage Resources Act and so forth . In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) Aesthetics and visual impact is a hugely subjective topic. In my view the comments that I have received concerning the visual impact of the structures mostly lack a sufficient measure of objectivity. PL 1353/1 P reason s 15 July 2015 Page 7 of 10 Page 395 b) When I considered the question whether the land use lacked desirability, I considered amongst other things , the visual impact of the structures on the view shed and landscape. In my view it does not have a major adverse impact on existing rights or the general amenity of the adjoining properties. I believe that, if anything, what have been constructed on nearby properties may have such an impact. c) Before my appointment by Stellenbosch Municipality, the Directorate: Planning and Economic Development, independently investigated the proposed land use. After consideration of the objections lodged and an assessment of the earlier land use application made a submission to the Municipality's Planning and Development Services Committee during July 2010, concluding as follows: "The proposal will not detract from the natural beauty, tranquillity, character of its surrounding environment and the rural ambience of Franschhoek. It is the opinion of the Planning and Development Directorate, that notwithstanding the objections against this application, the proposed rezoning and amendment of condition of approval is desirable and would in all probability not have a detrimental effect on the aesthetic quality of surrounding properties, the character of the area, will not adversely affect any person or the environment if sufficient landscaping is implemented to screen the proposed structures from the surrounding properties and roads. " 18) d) I have independently assessed the merits of the Directorate's above concl usion with due regard to the views expressed by interested and affected parties and my own observations from an inspection conducted of the property. I fully associate myself with the above conclusion. In my opinion the land use will not have a negative impact on the environment or on people's environmental rights. e) I was required to consider the social, economic and environmental impact of the proposed activity including its disadvantages and benefits. I had to allocate a value to "sense of place". I could not consider it out of context with the overall benefits of the development, such as tourism benefits. When considering the sense of place, I amongst others had regard to the developments that have been permitted to take place on properties in the area. I do not consider the scale and nature of the structures as inappropriate within the specific landscape, if regard is had to the character of the built surrounding area. f) During my site visit I observed that tree-planting had taken place on the Brashville property, adjacent to the private road giving access to the Brashville property and a few others. It would appear that this was done to mitigate any potential negative visual impact of the structures to an acceptable level. Be mindful of the fact that other structures, e.g. agricultural buildings, could replace the accommodation structures with no recourse whatsoever. I have considered your statements to the effect that it is a pertinent consideration (in order for me to come to a rational decision regarding the sanction to be imposed under section 40 of LUPO) whether building plans are capable of approval; that it is wrong to adjudicate the contravention levy argument without also taking into account that there is no plan approval for the building; that in your opinion the building plans PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 2015 Page 8 of 10 Page 396 cannot be approved; that a decision to isolate and separate the determination of the sanction under section 40 from the consideration of the building plan under the National Building Regulations and Building Standards Act is flawed and will amount to impermissible, piecemeal decision-making; and so forth . In this regard I say only the following for the moment. a) I agree that the Building Control Officer cannot simply re-issue the as-built building plans and that due process will have to be followed in respect thereof. b) I have considered (but do not agree) with your statement that the bu ilding plans are not capable of approval. I do not rega rd the potential problems to which you have referred as insurmountable obstacles in the way of building plan approval, but I need not speculate about this point. It may well be that in time the building plans may be refused on the basis of disqualifying factors in the said NBR Act to which no reference has been made until now. c) The important point is that even if the land use is regularised in terms of section 40 by way of payment of a contravention levy it will not be the end of the matter. Whatever my opinion may be of the prospects of success of building plan applications, it may well happen that approval thereof is subsequently refused (for reasons that none of us have contemplated until now), in which event payment of the contravention levy will not cure the "defects" and demolition of the structures may become an option. I also cannot exclude the possibility that if building plan approval should be refused , that the refusal may be successfully challenged in court. d) Applications under LUPO and the said NBR Act are distinct and separate processes. If I consider an application under LUPO, I do so from a townplanning perspective. It focuses, in particular, on what land uses will be allowed on a particular piece of land and the decision is constrained by LUPO to consider whether the proposed land use is desirable. e) Although the contravention levy provision is contained in chapter V of LUP O and the basis of refusal set out in section 36 of LUPO expressly refers to applications under chapters II or Ill of LUPO (not to chapter V), I believe that the question whether a land use lacks desirability or not lies at the heart of the decision whether to order rectification or not. f) By contrast the municipal decision-makers tasked with the administration of th e NBR Act are required to consider different criteria set out in the Act. One cannot, for example, equate the desirability requirements of LUPO with the requirements that must be considered in terms of the sa id NBR Act. g) If your argument were sound, it would imply that decision-makers would in future not be able to approve rezoning applications if they have not yet satisfied themselves that building plan approval wou ld follow. To me it seems as if I am required to put the cart before the horses. I am not the competent authority within the municipal sphere concerning building plan decisions and I am not prepared to venture into the premature speculative process which you seem to believe should be introduced in considering the options under section 40. PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 2015 Page 9 of 10 Page 397 h) I have noted your comments concerning the applicability of the Heritage Resources Act and NEMA. If the approval of those authorities are required as you say, it is my understanding that it will have to be obtained prior to lawful occupation of the buildings. 19) Section 40 of LUPO deals with rectification of contraventions and provides three possible options of dealing with those. It requires a process to be followed , which by itself is time-consuming. Given the previous procedural challenges, extra care has been given to avoid further problems. All of this has taken up a considerable period of time, but it is wrong to describe this as inaction. 20) I can think of no good reason why "rectification" (that is demolition) of structures should be required if the land use concerned does not lack desirability. A departure is clearly not a sensible option and to my mind the only rational option was regularisation by way of contravention levy. I took into account the interests, needs and values of all interested and affected parties and considered, assessed and evaluated the impact of the activities, including disadvantages and benefits. I believe that my decision to instruct Brashville to apply for a contravention levy is appropriate in the light of such consideration and assessment and stand by my decision. 21) The decision to opt for the payment of the contravention was also guided by the opinion that a contravention levy is a means of punishment for the offender. Authorities should actively discourage illegal construction and a contravention levy would be an appropriate measure to achieve this goal. 22) I will not determine the amount of the contravention levy that Brashville will be required to pay. I do agree with you that in determination of the amount payable the degree of culpability of the offender should be a relevant consideration. Similarly it will be relevant that, to the extent that the earlier municipal approvals were set aside on procedural grounds, Brashville was not to blame for those errors. The Council will be asked to make the necessary determination in the August 2015 cycle of meetings. ombaard DIRECTOR: PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PL 1353/1 P reasons 15 July 20 15 Page 10 of 10 '""I~ fl'••• '"'"' •••• •• • STELLENBOSCH Page 398 STELLENBOSC H • P N I E L • FRA N SC H H O EK M UNICIPALITY • U MASIPALA • MUNISIPALITEIT Department: Planning and Economic Development Department: Beplanning en Ekonomiese Ontwikkeling APPENDIX 15 LETTER OF CONGER FROM OHM ATTORNEYS, DATED 20 JANUARY 2016 Confidential Page: 30 DHM Page 399 du plessis • hofmeyr • malan ·-~-..-~~ la nd law specialists STELLENBOSCH MUNICIPALITY 'PLJ,NNING AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES 15 Januarie 2016 Die Direkteur: Beplanning en Ekonomiese Ontwikkeling Stellenbosch Munisipaliteit PER HAND Geagte Mnr Lombaard STRYDIGHEIDSHEFFING: GEDEELTE 1 VAN DIE PLAAS 1353 STELLENBOSCH ("LA LAVAN DE") 1. 2. Ek het verneem dot: 1.1. die betrokke munisipale komitee 'n aanbeveling aan die Burgemeesterskomitee gemaak het dot 'n bedrag van R250 000,00 vasgestel word as strydigheidsheffing; 1.2. die betrokke komitee se a an beveling gegrond was op 'n aanbeveling wot deur die munisipale personeel gemaak is; 1.3. die munisipale persone el se aanbeveling daarop gegrond was dot die ontwikkeling wot uitgevoer is, nie ooreenste m met die terrein-ontwikkelingsplan waarna die Minister destyds verwys het in sy goedkeuring van die hersoneringsaansoek nie; 1.4. die Burgemeesterskomitee die aangeleentheid terugverwys het omdat bepaalde inligting ontbreek het en dot dit dus weer voorgele moet word vir verdere oorweging. My indruk, gegrond op die beperkte inligting beskikbaar, is dot die betrokke komitee nie van volledige en akkurate inligting voorsien is nie. U is verantwoordelik daarvoor om toe te sien dot die besluitnemer wel volledig en akkuraat ingelig word en met die oog daarop bevestig ek die volgende: 2.1. Artikel 40 van die Ordonnansie op Grondgebruikbeplanning, 15 van 1985 ("die Ordonnansie"), waarkragtens die plaaslike owerh eid gemagtig word om 'n strydigheidsheffing te bepaal om die regstelling van strydighede te bewerkstellig, het 'n beperkte toepassingsgebied . 2.2. Artikel 40( 1) (a) van die Ordonnansie sit die omstandi ghede uiteen waarin die bevoegdh eid ontstaan om 'n strydigheidsheffing vas t e stel, naamlik "indien 'n gebou o f dee/ daarvan opgerig is in stryd met artike/ 39(2) (a )". lndien die --· -· ,,_ -- - - - - DU PLESSIS HOFMEYR MALAN INC (Registration Number: 2011/134862/21) ATIORNEYS •CONVEYANCERS• NOTARIES DIRECTORS: JP du Plessis B luris LLB (UNISA), BPhil & MPhil Sustainability (US) • CJ Hofmeyr BA LLB (US), LLM (HU-Berlin), LLM Public Law (UCT) • N Malan BA Industrial Psych (US), LLB (UNISA) Unit No. 12, Paardevlei Specialist Medical Centre. Gardner Williams Avenue. De Beers Precinct, Somerset West. 7130 • PO BOX 70. Somerset Mall. 7137 • Tel: 021 851 0359 • Fax: 021 851 4852 Page 400 2 l 13 1a d sy gebou nie in stryd met ortikel 39(2)(0) opgerig is nie, kan door nie spra ke wees van 'n strydigheidsheffing nie. 3. 2.3. Dit is gevolglik nodig om te bepaal of die betrokke geboue of deel daarvan op La Lavande in stryd met artikel 39(2)(0) opgerig is aangesien, slegs vir sover gese kan word d ot dit wel die geval is, 'n strydigheidsheffing opgele kan word. 2.4. Dieter sake gedeelte van artikel 39(2) (a) bepaal in wese dot niemand die bepalings van 'n soneringskema of voorwaordes kragtens die Ord onnansie opgele, mag oortree of versuim om daoraan te voldoen nie, "behalwe in ooreenstemming met die bedoeling van 'n plan vir 'n gebou soos goedgekeur en in die mate dot sodanige plan uitgevoer is" . Met ander woorde, vir sover dit in ooreenstemming is met d ie bedoeling van 'n plan vir 'n gebou soos goedgekeur en in die mate wot sodanige p lan uitgevoer is, is die bouwerk nie in stryd met die bepalings van ortikel 39(2)(a) nie en vind die bepalings van ortikel 40(1) nie toepassing nie. 2.5. Dit is gemene soak dot ons klient vir 16 doe bouwerk sonder goedgekeurde bouplanne uitgevoer het, moor dat alle bouwerk wot daarna uitgevoer is, gedoen is in ooreenstemming met die bedoeling van goedgekeurde bouplanne. Gevolglik is o ns kli ent slegs blaamwaardig vir die 16 doe wat bouwerk sonder goedgekeurde bouplanne uitgevoer is. 'n Strydigheidsheffing is 'n vorm van stra ftoem eting en besluite daaromtrent moet met die nodige aandagbesteding en met inagneming van alle re levante feite gedoen word. 3.1. Ons het reeds in vorige korrespondensie 'n uiteensetting verskaf van die ongelukkige verloop van gebeure wat grootliks (indien nie algeheel nie) toeskryfbaor is aan amptenary se knouwerk en wat tot enorme regskostes vir ons klient se rekening aanleiding gegee het. 3.2. O ns beoog nie o m hierin weer 'n volledige uiteensetting van die ter sake feite te verskaf nie, maar boekstaaf slegs die volgende feite wot in aanmerking geneem moet word by oorweging van 'n geskikte "straf" . 3.3. Die tersydestelling va n d ie vorige munisipale besluit rakende die strydigheidsheffing, het uitsluitlik daorop berus dot (a) die provinsiale gesag onbehoorlik aan die munisipale gesag wou voorskryf hoe die munisipale besluitnemer diskresie ingevolge ortikel 40 moes uitoefen; en (b) die munisipale besluitnemer nie behoorlik 'n ona fhanklike diskresie uitgeoefen het nie. Met ander woorde, die tersydestelling van daordie munisipale besluit is nie toeskryfbaor aan enige op trede aan die kant van ons klient nie en hydra geen bloom daarvoor nie. du plessis • hofmeyr , molon Page 401 3 l 13 1adsy 3.4. Die daaropvolgende tersydestelling van die munisipale bouplan goedkeuring is die direkte gevolg van die tersydestelling van die munisipale besluit rakende die strydigheidsheffing . Weereens is d ie tersydestelling van die goedkeuring van die betrokke bouplanne, nie toeskryfbaar aan enige optrede aan die kant van ons klient nie en hydra geen blaam daarvoor nie. 3.5. Die resultaat waarmee ons ta ns sit (n aamlik onwettige geboue). is direk en uitsluitlik toeskryfbaar aan die owerhede se optrede, waarvoor ons klient redelikerwys nie strafbaar is nie. 4. Kortom, die kritiese vraag by oorweging daarvan of 'n strydigheidsheffing betaalbaar is al don nie, is nie of die b ouwerk wat uitgevoer is verskil van dit wot aongedui is op die terreinontwikkeli ngsplan waarna die Minister verwys het nie, maar of gese kon word dot bouwerk sonder goedgekeurde bouplonne uitgevoer is of, tot die mate wot daar wel goedgekeurde bouplonne bestao n het, of die bouwerk nie in ooreenst emming met die bedoeling va n daardie planne soos goedgekeur, uitgevoer is nie. 5. Ek sol bly wees indien u sol toesien dot wan neer die aangeleentheid weer voor die munisipole besluitnemer geplaas word, laasgenoemde volledig ingelig word rokende dieter sake feite. Die uwe DU PLESSIS HOFMEYR MALAN ING. PER: J P DU PLESSIS du plessis • hofmeyr • matan Page 402 18 AGENDA PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING 2016-04-05 [Chairperson: Councillor JP Serdyn (Ms)] [Portfolio: Planning and Land Use Management, Building Control, Air Pollution, Spatial Planning/Environmental Heritage And Cultural Management] 5.2 DELEGATED MATTERS 5.2.1 APPLICATION FOR A WAIVER FROM THE BY-LAW RELATING TO THE CONTROL OF BOUNDARY WALLS AND FENCES: ERF 1443, FRANSCHHOEK File number : 1443 FH Compiled by : Senior Town Planner (LS Ramakuwela) Report by : Director: Planning and Economic Development Delegated Authority : Planning, Economic and Community Development Committee Strategic intent of item Preferred investment destination X Greenest municipality Safest valley X Dignified Living X Good Governance ______________________________________________________________ 1. PURPOSE OF REPORT To enable the Committee to make an informed decision on the proposed application to deviate from the By-law relating to the control of boundary walls and fences. The application is recommended for approval. 2. BACKGROUND There is no relevant background information that has a bearing on the current application. 3. APPLICATION FOR CONSIDERATION Application is made for a waiver from the by-law relating to the control of boundary walls and fences, in order to deviate from the condition that 50% of the height of the street boundary wall on residential zoned properties must consists of open decorative work, to construct a 9.5m long solid boundary wall with a height of 1.8m on the street boundary, bordering Paris Crescent on Erf 1443, Franschhoek. See APPENDIX 3 for the proposed boundary wall. Page 403 19 AGENDA PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING 2016-04-05 [Chairperson: Councillor JP Serdyn (Ms)] [Portfolio: Planning and Land Use Management, Building Control, Air Pollution, Spatial Planning/Environmental Heritage And Cultural Management] 4. PROPERTY INFORMATION Farm number ERF 1443, Franschhoek Location Zoning/Zoning Scheme The subject property is located in Franschhoek on Paris Crescent. (APPENDIX 2) Single Residential Zone /Franschhoek Zoning Scheme Current Land Use Property size Residential 351 m² Applicant Patrick Douglas Lambson NHRA Applicable Title deed conditions No No 5. DISCUSSION 5.1 Legal Requirements Applicable laws and ordinances: By-law Relating to the Control of Boundary Walls and Fences (30 October 2009). Franschhoek Zoning Scheme In the Single Residential zoning the following uses are permitted: Normal Development Dwelling house 5.2 Special Development Educational building Place of public worship Public participation No advertising to the surrounding property owners was deemed necessary in accordance with Council’s Policy on Public Participation for Land Use Management as the applicant submitted the letters of no objection together with the application. An objection was received from the Municipal Spatial, Heritage and Environment Section on the proposal. However, the objecting department did not provide reasons for not supporting the proposed boundary wall (APPENDIX 4). 5.3 Planning Assessment All building plans submitted to Council for boundary walls must comply with the promulgated By-law, unless a deviation from the By-law is approved by Council. The applicant proposes to build a boundary wall that does not comply with the 50% transparency and 50% solid requirements of the By-law. Page 404 20 AGENDA PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING 2016-04-05 [Chairperson: Councillor JP Serdyn (Ms)] [Portfolio: Planning and Land Use Management, Building Control, Air Pollution, Spatial Planning/Environmental Heritage And Cultural Management] The portion that is applied for covers a length of ±9,5m that will consist of a 1,8m high solid boundary wall that forms part of the entrance gate of the property. The proposal is therefore not in line with section 5 of the subject By-law, which stipulates the following; “5. For residential zoned properties the height of any wall or fence (including the entrance structure and columns) shall be regulated as follows; (a) on a street boundary: - 2.1m high, on condition that 50% of the height of the wall or fence, including gates on residential zoned properties must consists of open decorative work to create transparency. The solid construction shall not interfere with sight lines of vehicles entering or leaving the property, or passing traffic.” The property is currently used for residential purposes without a boundary wall. On the 19 February 2016, approval was granted by the delegated authority for a departure to relax the street building line from 4.6m to 1.5m in order to construct a swimming pool (APPENDIX 5). The applicant is therefore requesting approval from Council to build a solid wall in order to screen the newly approved swimming pool and garden for privacy reasons. The length of the property on the street side is 13m, the proposed gate space will be 3.5m in length, and therefore the length of the wall will be only 9.5m. Section 13 of the subject by-law allows Council to consider deviations and stipulates the following; “13. Council may grant a waiver to any of the provisions of this By-law if in Council’s opinion; the specific site topographical conditions are such that the granting of a waiver will not result in the erection of a wall or fence that will materially detract from the character of the area. In granting such a waiver, Council shall have due regard to the built form that may result if abutting neighbours request similar waivers as well as the impact such waiver may have on traffic safety (both pedestrian and vehicular).” No sight distances or the aesthetic appearance of the property or area will be negatively affected by the proposal, as the property apposite the subject property already has a solid wall of approximately 1.5m in height. However, it must be noted that the two adjacent properties do not have a boundary wall. 5.4 Concluding Planning Comments The proposed boundary wall will be in line with the character of the existing residential area and is setback off the street. For this reason the proposed boundary wall should have no impact on the existing Page 405 21 AGENDA PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING 2016-04-05 [Chairperson: Councillor JP Serdyn (Ms)] [Portfolio: Planning and Land Use Management, Building Control, Air Pollution, Spatial Planning/Environmental Heritage And Cultural Management] streetscape. The height of the proposed boundary wall is in line with the By-Law as it will not exceed 2.1m and has taken the cognizance of the existing character of the street as similar wall exist on the opposite property. The proposed deviation from the by-law is therefore supported from a planning point of view. RECOMMENDED that approval be granted in terms of Section 13 of the By Law Relating to Control of Boundary Walls and Fences, in order to deviate from Section 5 of the by-law applicable to Residential Zoned properties, to construct a 1.8m high solid wall on the street boundary for Erf 1443, Franschhoek, Paris Crescent, as indicated on Drawing No: 301, dated September 2015, drawn by Oscar Schmidt Architecture, attached as APPENDIX 3. APPENDIXES Appendix 1 : Conditions of Approval Appendix 2 : Locality Map Appendix 3 : Boundary Wall Plan Appendix 4 : Comments from Spatial, Heritage and Environment Appendix 5 : Departure Approval Appendix 6 : Street View Photos of the Subject Property. (DIRECTOR: PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TO ACTION) Page 406 22 AGENDA PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING 2016-04-05 [Chairperson: Councillor JP Serdyn (Ms)] [Portfolio: Planning and Land Use Management, Building Control, Air Pollution, Spatial Planning/Environmental Heritage And Cultural Management] APPENDIX 1 FILE NO: 1443, FRANSCHHOEK In this approval document: “Council” means the Stellenbosch Municipality “the owner” means the registered owner of the property. “the site” means ERF 1443, FRANSCHHOEK EXTENT OF APPROVAL: Waiver in terms of Section 13 of the By Law Relating to Control of Boundary Walls and Fences, in order to deviate from Section 5 of the by-law applicable to Residential Zoned properties, to construct a 1.8m high solid wall on the street boundary for Erf 1443, Franschhoek, Paris Crescent, as indicated on Drawing No: 301, dated September 2015, drawn by Oscar Schmidt Architecture t, attached as APPENDIX 3. VALIDITY OF APPROVAL: The above mentioned approval is valid for 1 year from the date of final notification. CONDITIONS IMPOSED THAT ARE APPLICABLE IN TERMS OF SECTION 42(1) OF THE ORDINANCE 15 OF 1985 THAT: 1. The approval applies only to the application for the waiver from the subject By-law in question and shall not be construed as authority to depart from any other legal prescription or requirements from council. 2. Building plans must be submitted to this municipality for approval, prior to any building work commencing on site. 3. The building plans may not differ substantially from this approval. Page 407 Page 408 Page 409 Page 410 Page 411 Page 412 Page 413 Page 414 Page 415 Page 416 Page 417 Page 418 Page 419 Page 420 Page 421 Page 422 Page 423 23 AGENDA PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING 2016-04-05 [Chairperson: Councillor JP Serdyn (Ms)] [Portfolio: Planning and Land Use Management, Building Control, Air Pollution, Spatial Planning/Environmental Heritage And Cultural Management] 5.2.2 DIRECTORATE PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: MONTHLY REPORT: FEBRUARY 2016 File number: 8/1/4/2/5 Compiled by: Head: Customer interface and Administration Report by: Director: Planning & Economic Development Delegated Authority: Planning, Economic and Community Development Committee Strategic intent of item Preferred investment destination X Greenest municipality X Safest valley X Dignified Living X Good Governance X ______________________________________________________________ 1. PURPOSE OF REPORT To provide feedback on the activities of the Directorate Planning and Economic Development for the month February 2016. 2. BACKGROUND It is incumbent upon Directorates to report on the activities within their respective Directorates on a monthly basis. 3. DISCUSSION The report of each Department within the Directorate Planning and Economic Development is submitted as outlined in the Appendices below: Appendix 1 Community Development Appendix 2 Building Development Management Appendix 3 Customer Interface and Administration Appendix 4 Spatial Planning, Heritage and Environment Appendix 5 Land Use Management Appendix 6 Local Economic Development Page 424 24 AGENDA PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE MEETING 2016-04-05 [Chairperson: Councillor JP Serdyn (Ms)] [Portfolio: Planning and Land Use Management, Building Control, Air Pollution, Spatial Planning/Environmental Heritage And Cultural Management] 4. LEGAL IMPLICATION None required 5. FINANCIAL IMPLICATION None required 6. COMMENTS FROM OTHER RELEVANT DEPARTMENTS None required RECOMMENDED that the report of the Directorate Planning and Economic Development for the month of February 2016, be noted. (DIRECTOR: PLANNING AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TO ACTION) Page 425 Page 426 Page 427 Page 428 Page 429 Page 430 Page 431 Page 432 Page 433 Page 434 Page 435 Page 436 Page 437 Page 438 Page 439 Page 440 Page 441 Page 442 Page 443 Page 444 Page 445 Page 446 Page 447 Page 448 Page 449 Page 450 Page 451 Page 452 Page 453 Page 454 Page 455 Page 456 Page 457 Page 458 Page 459 Page 460