54 CATCH THE WORLD: Ranger
Transcription
54 CATCH THE WORLD: Ranger
Mexico used to be a vacation destination for lounging on the beach, sipping tequila and dancing the night away to salsa music. Today, ecotourism is the name of the game, with the Riviera Maya region leading the charge. By Keith W. Strandberg M Alltournative Kayaking in clear, clean water Climbing an ancient Mayan pyramid CATCH THE WORLD: Ranger Keith W. Strandberg 54 exico has a wealth of centuries-old culture that used to go largely undiscovered by tourists. But today’s tourists don’t necessarily just sit on the beach burning; they want to have fun and learn about the culture of Mexico. And today’s ecotourism outfits are more than happy to help them realize their vacation goals. Instead of lying on the beach, these tourists are swimming in sacred pools, climbing ancient Mayan pyramids, jungle kayaking and flying through the jungle on a zip line (a cable with a hand-held pulley). All the while, they are learning about Mayan culture, the history of Mexico and the future of the Mayan communities that still dot the jungle on the Riviera Maya. The ecotourism company Alltournative was founded in 1999. Its mission statement is “to provide tourists with unforgettable and wonderful experiences through adventure, cultural and natural expeditions, providing sustainable development.” “Ecotourism” means having fun and 5 10 15 20 Travel 30 seeing sights without negatively impacting the natural environment. For example, Alltournative uses biodegradable materials and “dry” (non-flush) toilets, and recycles everything. All of their services and staff, including guides, are from local Mayan communities. The Experiences 35 40 45 50 55 Ecotourism is a great way to see Mexico. The groups are small. You visit sites that are off the beaten track and get to see the Mayan people as they really live—not just through the window of a tour bus or in a staged environment. My Mayan adventure started with a trek through the jungle to the ancient Mayan city of Coba. Then we rode rental bicycles to the highest pyramid in the Yucatan. We climbed to the top, for a great view of the area. After that it was back on our bicycles for another trek. This time we walked through a tropical rainstorm to a cavelike sinkhole, called a cenote, where we swam in total darkness in a sacred underground river. Cleansed and refreshed, we visited a Mayan village where the entire community had prepared a feast of traditional delicacies. After lunch, we took a zip line across a jungle valley, then rappelled down to the Cenote de la Vida (Cenote of Life), where people take refuge during hurricanes. The Communities 60 Alltournative is committed to keeping Mayan communities intact. Too often, villages die out as young people leave traditional communities to work in resorts. Alltournative 25 Mayans in a tribal village Providing work for villagers—cooking, renting out kayaks, running the zip line and rappelling stations and taking photos—keeps them in their communities and maintains their way of life. The people are fantastically friendly and good at what they do. Alltournative and other ecotourism companies are exposing tourists to the Mayan culture while safeguarding that culture and helping it flourish. I can state from firsthand experience that trekking through the jungle, zip-lining across valleys and rappelling down cliffs into cenotes sure beats lounging on the beach and Alltournative worrying about getting sunburned. Ecotourism is the wave of the future in Mexico, and it’s worth making the effort to experience it. For more information, please visit www.alltournative. com. Meals in the jungle just taste better 55 EXERCISE The Riviera Maya— It’s a Jungle Out There p.54–55 Exercise 1 Choose a), b), c) or d) to complete the sentences below. 1. On vacation, not everyone wants to ( a) lounge b) stretch 2. Today, many tourism ( a) corporate 3. You can ( a) steamship ) on a beach. c) lazy ) are offering unusual trips. b) busy c) outfits d) individuals ) on a river in the middle of a jungle. b) kayak c) floats 4. The writer ate some traditional Mayan ( a) charms d) relaxing b) delicately d) canoeing ) on his trip. c) snacks d) delicacies 5. Alltournative wants to ensure that Mayan communities stay ( a) intact b) completely c) full ). d) total Exercise 2 Are the following statements true (T) or false (F)? 56 1. T F Mayan people show tourists how to “fly” in a traditional way. 2. T F Ecotourism is meant to have no negative impact on the environment. 3. T F Many tourists never go off the beaten track. 4. T F A cenote is a tropical rainstorm in Mexico. 5. T F The writer thinks that getting sunburned is better than rappelling. CATCH THE WORLD: Ranger Exercise 3 Choose the correct answer to each question below. 1. What does Alltournative use? a) Biodegradable materials and dry toilets b) Natural materials taken from the beach c) The latest hiking equipment and clothing d) Ancient Mayan materials found in the pyramids 2. How did the writer get to the top of the highest pyramid? a) He trekked there, then took a zip line to the top. b) He took a tour bus there, then was carried to the top. c) He rode a bicycle there, then climbed to the top. d) He swam down a river, then rappelled to the top. 3. Why do many Mayan villages die out? a) Not enough tourists come to visit them. b) Many young people leave home to work in resorts. c) They have forgotten how to live in a traditional way. d) The government gives them money to leave their homes. Exercise 4 26 Listen and fill in the missing words. My boyfriend and I didn’t take a ( ) holiday last year. We went on an ecotour to Laos. It wasn’t at all ( ). But we wanted to learn about the local people living in the ( ). In fact, it was an amazing way to learn about other ( ). We visited communities that are not ( ) out, where the people still live in a traditional way without ( ) the environment. We did have some fun, too. Travel 57