Poland 2012 - Polish Business Magazine

ISSN 1426-1995
3/2012
Poland 2012
SCIENCE, STUDY& RESEARCH
The
he progr
prog am will start at the beginning
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g of the academic year 2012/2013 (October 2012).
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CONTENTS
The University of Wrocław. Faculty of Law, Administration & Economics ................ cover II
Contents .............................................................................................................................page 1
International Science and Education Fairs 2012/13 .............................................................. 2-3
The Institute of Ceramics and Building Materials - Warsaw ................................................... 4
The Electrotechnical Institute – Warsaw .................................................................................. 5
The Institute of Electronics – Lodz University of Technology ............................................. 6-7
The Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology - Warsaw .......................................... 8-10
The Institute of Security Technologies “MORATEX” – Lodz .............................................. 11
The Institute of Industrial Organic Chemistry – Warsaw ...................................................... 12
The Military Institute of Armament Technology – Zielonkaa .................................................. 13
Lazarski University – Warsaw ................................................................................................. 14
The University of Lodz............................................................................................................. 15
The Faculty of Economic Sciences & Management- NCU in Toruń................................ 16-17
Poznań University of Economics ............................................................................................ 18
Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań................................................................................. 19
The Industrial Research Institute for Automation & Measurements PIAP – Warsaw ... 20-21
The Institute of Organization & Management in Industry ORGMASZ - Warsaw ....... 22-23
The Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute - Radzików .............................................. 24
The Research Institute of Horticulture - Skierniewice ........................................................ 25
The Tele and Radio Research Institute – Warsaw................................................................... 26
The Institute of Electron Technology ITE – Warsaw ............................................................ 27
The Textile Research Institute IW – Lodz .............................................................................. 28
The Road and Bridge Research Institute – Warsaw ............................................................... 29
The Institute of Urban Development. Second Urban Regeneration Congress.Krakow . 30-31
The West Pomeranian Business School of Szczecin ............................................................... 32
The College of Health and Education in Poznań .................................................................... 33
The Scientific & Research Centre for Fire Protection....................................................... 34-36
Alcide de Gasperi University of Eurogional Economy in Józefów ............................. cover III
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1
INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE
AND EDUCATION FAIRS 2012/13
Internationalization – this is the term
used worldwide to reflect current tendencies in postsecondary education. Young
people who finish secondary schools think
about themselves more as citizens of the
world than peoples of nations. From this
perspective high studies in the international environment seem to be a fruitful
investment and warrant of satisfaction in
the future. Mobility of students grows
constantly which extorts changes in the
educational offer from the organizations
providing education on the university level. This applies also to Polish universities
and colleges which adjust to modern times
through giving lectures in foreign languages, promoting international exchange and
establishing co-operational relations with
other units on the field of education and
scientific research. Transfer of knowledge
and experiences is beneficial for all sides
of that agreement, namely academic institutions, students, scholars and employers.
Foreign students willing to study in Poland may also help universities and private
schools to remain active despite the world
crisis and baby bust which is an alarming
tendency for the last few years. This will
happen on condition that they find attractive majors and promising perspectives for
job careers.
The first steps taken to make studies
abroad possible might be discouraging for
the ones not positive about the final effect.
Search for information is time consuming
and require personal involvement. Fortunately there are professional associations
providing help for future students on various stages of making educational decisions.
A convenient way to gain information from
the main source is through participation
in the international science and education fairs being held every year in different countries of the world. Poland is one
of them with its education expo in Kielce,
Kraków and Poznań. This gives opportunity to present educational offer and promote
scientific achievements.
Here you find some useful information about the biggest associations and fairs
dedicated to international education across
the world and in Poland.
2
NAFSA
This nonprofit association was founded
in the United States in 1948 to help foreign
students, mainly from Europe, to accommodate and adapt to the American system of higher education. The organization
was first known as National Association of
Foreign Student Advisers (NAFSA) but in
1990 it was renamed NAFSA: Association
of International Educators. Its members
are professional educators who create the
space for international education on campuses and in organizations in America and
around the world. The office is located
in Washington, DC, but there are eleven
American agencies at the regional level.
The activities of the association are grounded in the volunteer work of its members
trained professionally to provide services
for visiting students and scholars. Current
strategic plan of NAFSA intends to develop
internationalization strategies on campuses
in particular, and popularise scientific researches into the impact of international
education on diverse sectors of public and
private life.
Every year in spring NAFSA organizes
its Annual Conference & Expo dedicated to
international education. This gives opportunity to share experiences, build up network
of professionals, promote new ideas, meet
and learn from other educators. The growing number of attendees (more than 8,000
this year) makes NAFSA Annual Expo one
of the largest and best recognized international education fairs. It hosts representatives of universities, colleges, academies
and comprehensive institutions as well as
presidents, chancellors, rectors and principals from across the world. The participants come to discuss the topics related to
global trends, knowledge communities, educational offerings, professional and leadership development, practitioners’ toolbox
and many others. The schedule combines
sessions, seminars and open meetings with
workshops, presentations and a dynamic
expo where offerings are displayed. This
year the conference was held in Huston,
Texas, from May 27th to June 1st. The next
will take place in St. Louis, Missouri, from
May 26th to May 31st 2013 and will focus
on ideals and impact in international education.
EAIE
The European leadership center
for internationalization of higher education is EAIE (European Association for
International Education) with the office
in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Founded
in 1989, it focuses on expertise and promotion of the idea through conferences,
training and everyday practices of expert
communities who specialize in specific areas of international education. These cover
access and inclusion in international higher
education, health care and health science
education, alumni relations, internationalization at home, network of European
summer schools and researchers within
international education. Like similar associations working in the European higher
education area, EAIE is a non-profit and
member-led organization which collaborates with partners all across the world and
exchange experiences with them. One of its
recent projects titled MODERN was a direct response to the Modernization Agenda
of the European Union and covered the
subject of future leaders and higher education management at all levels. The association also participates in EU-funded program ERASMUS and generates constant
interest in transfer of knowledge. Currently
EAIE is carrying out a research on generic
and specific leadership capabilities needed
by the future international education leaders in Australia and Europe. The results
will be presented in September during the
24th Annual EAIE Conference in Dublin,
Ireland. The conference will host higher
education professionals and practitioners
from across the world, namely leaders and
decision makers, rectors, managers of education programs, educators, researchers,
government representatives and service
providers. The participants will have an
opportunity to exchange knowledge, build
up new partnerships, discuss hot topics related to international education and gain
inspiring ideas.
APAIE
The organization working for internationalization of higher education in the
Asia-Pacific region is APAIE (Asia-Pacific
Association for International Education). It was founded at Korea University
in Seoul in December 2004 by university
representatives from thirteen Asia-Pacific
countries and regions, willing to establish
strong and beneficial cooperation. It is a
non-profit organization formed by international education professionals. Its activity
focuses on promotion and exploitation of
the idea of internationalization in and outside the region and bringing together international educators active in Asia-Pacific
region. Members of APAIE initiate and supervise the process of exchanging students,
scholars and researchers on inter-regional
level and provide institutional help if necessary. The association offers access to various educational resources and provides a
useful channel to exchange information
on all the matters related to international
higher education. Every year the association organizes a conference to share experiences and strengthen collaboration among
its members. The 7th Annual APAIE Conference & Exhibition was held at Mahidol
University in Bangkok, Thailand in early
April this year with the leading theme of
“University Social Responsibility for the
Benefit of Mankind”. The exhibition part
of the conference gave an opportunity for
direct contact with the speakers and benefactors of international exchange programs
and it was a showcase of products and services accessible on this market. The next
APAIE annual conference will be held in
March 2012 at Chinese University of Hong
Kong. It will be dedicated to the Asia-Pacific international higher education in the
21st century.
Important education fairs are not
limited to these three big events. Growing
interest in studying abroad among Asian
students makes this region pretty strong as
a host of science and education fairs. Two
expos are worth a special comment, namely
China Education Expo held in Shanghai
and Beijing and Education Expo in New
Delhi. They both share the same goal to
attract national and overseas education institutions and convince their visitors into
international studies through study abroad
presentations and free access to relevant
information. In 2011 China Education
Expo exhibited 20 pavilions from all five
continents and attracted 66,000 visitors in
seven cities across China.
European exhibitors and visitors
can participate in the International Fair
for Higher and Continuing Education in
Berlin. Each year in spring it gathers educational experts and enthusiasts of international higher education systems who give a
general overview and specific information
on higher education, internships and career-related topics. The Academic Cooperation Association (ACA) with the office
in Brussels is another important European
organization which promotes the idea of internationalization of higher education and
provides high-quality information, analysis and discussion on the related subjects
during its annual conferences held in late
spring.
In Poland this area has not been yet fully
covered. Polish education institutions meet
during fairs in Kielce, Kraków and Poznań
where they present their offerings of higher studies and participate in seminars and
workshops. International higher education
is mainly promoted under the auspices of
the European Commission which encourages National Teams of Bologna Experts
responsible for implementation of mutual
reforms in the domain of education. To satisfy this duty our national team of experts
organizes seminars and briefings hosted by
diverse cities to comment on Polish higher
education system.
Yet the field of higher education has
been recently reinforced by another state
institutions, namely research and development units (JBR in Polish terminology).
These are autonomous and self-governing
organizational units like research institutes,
research and development centers, laboratories and others, entitled to carry out
scientific research and development work.
Their duties also comprise spreading and
implementation of their scientific research.
They possess suitable research equipment,
material and technical facilities and staff
with proper qualifications. The results of
their research should find practical usage
in diverse sectors of national economy and
social life. They also participate in national
and international projects and EU programs
and cooperate with enterprises or administration, taking part in preparing legislation.
Well-equipped research and development
units can provide professional training and
diverse types of continuing education. It
is worth emphasizing that many Polish research and development units regularly obtain grants and have international patents,
and the results of their research find wide
range of applications.
* * *
To sum up we shall remark a great value
of internationalization of higher education.
Undertaking studies abroad gives young
people an opportunity to acquire knowledge and gain experience in the international environment. This may also increase
their competitiveness on the labor market
and help them to become leaders in the
global world. Internationalization of higher
studies in Poland means opening for the
tendencies which determine the present
world and it gives them a chance to remain
active during the crisis and baby bust. International science and education fairs offer an opportunity to promote universities
and research institutes, attract future students and establish international contacts.
Exchange programs for Polish and foreign
students and implementation of grant system make educational units more competitive and identifiable for international
employers. Needless to say that growing
number of Polish patents and achievements
both in exact and technical sciences is the
best stimulus for foreigners to study in Poland and take advantage of the knowledge
of Polish scientists.
Beata Pieńkowska-Wyżyńska
3
02- 676 Warsaw, ul. Postępu 9
tel. +48 22 843 74 21
e-mail: [email protected]
www.icimb.pl
RESEAR
RCH IN
N THE
E FIELD
DO
OFF:
LA
LA
ABOR
BOR
RATTORY
ORY
Y TESTIN
ESTING
G OF:
Ć glass, ceramics and bioceramics
Ć refrractoryy and building materials
Ć mineral resources
Ć environmental protection
Ć energy saving production
techn
nology
Ć
Ć
Ć
Ć
Ć
SERVIC
CES::
CERTIFFICA
ICATIO
TIO
ONS IN THE
E FIELD
FIELD OF:
Ć experts’ opinions and technical
advices
Ć scientific and technical in
nformation
Ć specialist trainings
Ć power engineering and production
engineering au
udits
Ć pilot production of::
tecchnical ceeramics
reffractoryy materials
bin
nders an
nd compound
ds
bio
oceramicss
cerramic piggments and colours
Ć glass, ceramics and concrete products
Ć cement, lime and gypsum industryy
produ
ucts
Ć aggregates and building chemistryy
Ć faactoryy production control
Ć FPC
Ć quality management systems
mineral raw materials
glass and ceramic products
refrractoryy materials
mineral bind
derrs and conccretes
environmental pollution
DIVISIONS OF THE INSTITUTE
4
Glass and Building Materials Division
in Cracow
Refractory Materials Division
in Gliwice
31-983 Cracow, ull. Cementowa 8
tel. +
+48
48 12 683 79 00
e mail
e-m
ail:: info
info_kra
krakow
w@ici
w@
icimb
mb.pl
p
pl
44-100 Gliwice, ul. Toszecka 99
te . +48
tel
48 32
3 270
70 18
8 01
e mail:: iinfo
e-mail
nfo
f _gl
ggliwi
iwice@
ce@
@icimb.pl
Building Materials Engineering Division
in Opole
45-641 Opole, ul. Ośw
więcimska 21
tel. +48
tel
48 77 456 32 01 to 06
e mail:: iinfo
e-mail
nfo
f _op
op
pole
ole@ic
@ cimb.pl
@ic
pl
ELECTROTECHNICAL INSTITUTE
ul. Pożaryskiego 28, 04-703 Warszawa
tel.: +48 22 812 20 00 fax: +48 22 615 7535
e-mail: [email protected] • www.iel.waw.pl
t dents of the Department
The Electrotechnical Instituute (IEL) ation as a notified unit No. 1460 for the low lectures for stu
is a modern and innovative researchh un
u it,
which meets the European standards whe
henn
it comes to the science-research potential,
performing research and development work,
as well as producing highly processed and
technologically advanced products. At present, it is one of the largest technical research
institutes in Poland. The institute has earned
its reputation for high quality and reliable
services. It provides for industrial plants, for
well qualified science-research staff that
specialize in the field of construction studies, designing, constructing and researching
cooun
u tless electrotechnical industry products,
w ichh ar
wh
a e of essential significance to a modern,
n techn
hnologically advanced state. The institutee ha
h s fu
fullly equipped and accredited test
laboratoriries
es and
nd sspecialized studios. In 2011
it celebrated th
the 655 aanniversary its activity.
The Electrotechnnicical Ins
nstittute comprises two
sections, in Gdańskk an
a d Wr
Wrocław, seven science-research departmeent
n s, the
h Experimental Plant in Międzylesie nearr Kł
K oddzk
zko and four
accredited research laboratories
es..
The main directions of the institute’s scicence
ceresearch work are the following:
- medium power energy-saving electric maachines,
- power electronic devices for processing
the renewable wind, solar and hydro- energy as well as its transfer to electrical grids,
- medium and high power electronic drives
- power supply systems for electric traction
of direct and alternating current,
- semiconductor tools and medium and high
p wer static power electronic circuits,
po
- hig
ighh power modern traction drives,
- hybriid power supply circuits for traction
vehicles,
- traction vehi
hiclcle control systems,
- charging terminnal
a s for electric vehicles,
- renewable and altter
ernative energy sources
(fuel cells, solar cells and
n collectors, supercapacitors, composite high
gh pressure tanks
storage and acquisition system
ms,s
- electrotechnical materials consum
uming low
amounts of energy in production andd sa
s ving
energy in operation,
- smart and advanced materials as well ass
biomaterials and bio-ceramics for medicine, food industry and electrotechnical
purposes
- lighting technologies with special emphasis
put on problems of energy saving and human health,
- switchgear and electrical power engineering devices operating in the full range
of voltages - from low to high voltage, direct and alternating current.
Thee ac
a credited laboratories of the Institute
perform
m certification and testing products
in compliaanc
nce with EU directives. It has to be
stressed that th
the Institute operates in the European Union’s sys
ystem of conformity evalu-
voltage (LVD) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) directives.
of Electrotechnics and
n Basic Technical Problems
at the Wrocław Univeers
rsity of Technology.
An important field of the Institute’s activity
conssisists of carrying out projects connected
with proote
t ction of natural environment. This
activity opeens
n the possibility of a creative use
of the experie
ienc
n e mentined above, which
enables to particippat
a e in a number of ecological programs.
He was the president of the Po
Polish Committee
of Electrotechnical Materials SE
SEP; between
1994 and 2005; he has been its vicie-president since 2006.
The quality of the Electrotech
chnical Institute’s
work is confirmed by countlesss aawards won
abroad. In the recent years the Elecctr
trotechnical Institute got 79 medals at domestiticc and
international fairs and exhibitions, includi
ding
ng
33 gold, 27 silver and 16 bronze medals, as
well as 76 prestigious special awards and
distinctions. The Institute’s innovations were
awarded, among others, during exhibitions
in Geneva, Brussels, Nuremberg, Bucharest,
Seoul, Bangkok, SuZhou, Cluj-Napoca, Taipei
and Warsaw. The successes of the Electrotechnical Institute show the international
recognition of its scientific level and they are
the proof of both the Institute’s innovativeness and the great technical values of the
pres
pr
e ented solutions. For the special activity
in pro
romoting inventions abroad, the Institute
wass freq
wa
eque
u ntly awarded with diplomas and
cups of thhe Ministry of Science and Higher
Educationn andd th
t e Ministry of Economy. In
2011 in the 14
14th edi
d tion of the Future Polish
Product Compet
etitition, w
which is organized by
the Polish Agencyy fo
f r En
Enterprise Development, the Electrotechnnicical Ins
nstitute was given the distinction in the ca
categoory of “future
product in the stage of pre-im
mpl
p em
men
e tation”
for the solution entitled “Sub-sta
tatition ene
n rgy
store 2MJ; 0.15 MW”. The project alslso wo
won
the special prize „eCO2 innovation” - foun
unde
dd
by the Minister of Economy for the product of
the largest potential in the field of the reduction of emission of greenhouse gases.
He is a member of the following assembliess
and associations: IEL Scientific Council (XI,
XIII, XIV, XV, XVI and XVII term of office),
Electrotechnical Materials and Technologies
Department of the Electrotechnical Committee of Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN),
“Progresses in Electrotechnics” Scientific
Committee of the National Conference Scientific Committee of Magnetic Measurements
Symposium (since 2003), Polish Association
Sy
of App
p lied Electromagnetism and Polish
Associaatition of Theoretical and Applied Electrotechnics.s
Mr. Wilczyński was honored with the Silver
Cross of Merit in 20
2001
0 , Prof. M. Pożaryski
medal, Decoration of Mer
erited IEL Co-workers
and SEP Gold Award in 20022.
He was also decorated with the Offi
fficer
e ’s Cross,
the Merite de I’Invention Order by the hig
ighest
Commission of Decorations of the Kingdom
m of
Belgium for special achievements in the fieldd
of inventions and innovations. Since 2012 he
has been a member of the Electrotechnical
Committee of PAN.
Wiesław Wilczyński, D.Sc. hab. has been
the director of the Electrotechnical Institute since 2008.
In 2008, as the result of the competition proc dure, the Minister of Economy appointed
ce
Mr. Wilczyński to the post of the director of
Mr
the El
Elec
ectrotechnical Institute in Warsaw.
He is the auth
thor of approximately 100 scientific studies in the
he field of magnetic materials
and magnetic field
ld application, 3 patents,
4 applications in indust
stry
ry and approximately
50 technical documentatition
o s. He presented
the results of his scientific sttud
udies at countless conferences and symposiaa in Poland
and abroad. He conducted and partiticicpated
in a number of domestic and internattio
ional
science - research projects financed by thhe
Ministry of Science and Higher Education and
from European Union funds. For many years
he conducted laboratories and delivered
Director of the Electrotechnical Institu
tute
t
Wiesław Wilczyński, D.Sc. hab.
5
6
7
Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology
ul. Dorodna 16
03-195 Warszawa
tel. +48 (22) 504-10-00
fax +48 (22) 811-19-17
e-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
www.ichtj.waw.pl
Director: prof. dr hab. inĪ. Andrzej Chmielewski
I. Research ¿
¿elds and mission
The Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (ICHTJ) was founded in
1983 as the result of the division of the Institute of Nuclear Research that had
been operating since 1955. The ĩeraĔ section, from its beginning in 1955, had
been participating in the nuclear energy development program in Poland. It
used to deal with such problems as: production of uranium and rare earths from
the domestic sources, processing of the burnt nuclear fuel using Russian fuel
elements from WWR reactors, processing of the solid and liquid radioactive wastes, development of the analytical methods for nuclear energy requirements,
the synthesis of new materials, spent radiobiology and radiological protection.
ICHTJ is the strongest Polish research unit that carries out activities in the ¿eld of radiochemistry, radiation chemistry, nuclear chemistry and nuclear chemistry engineering,
construction radiometric devices, environmental research, cellular radiobiology etc.
The basic research concerns radiochemistry, radiobiology, and radiation
chemistry, especially based on pulse radiolysis technique. Having nine electron accelerators used for sterilization, food preservation , modi¿
¿cation of
polymers and semiconductors, and other industrial applications, ICHTJ is
one of the most advanced R&D world centers in that ¿
¿eld. The outcomes of
ICHTJ research have been implemented in a lot of economy branches, particularly in industry, medicine, environment protection and agriculture.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) granted ICHTJ the status
of the „IAEA Collaborating Center” as one of 19 institutes from all over
the world (www-naweb.iaea.org/na/collaborating-centres.html). ICHTJ got
a number of POIG projects: * The Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry
Centre for nuclear power industry and nuclear medicine; * Analysis of the
possibilities of using thorium in power reactors (The Coordinator: IEA);
* Analysis of the possibility of using uranium from domestic sources (in
cooperation with PIG -PIB); * New generation of radiometric measuring
instruments with wireless data teletransmission; * Elaborating of the multi-parameter „triage” test for the estimation of radiation threat for people
in case of big scale radiation accidents. ICHTJ is also a leader when it
comes to a number of obtaining European Union projects related to the
nuclear power industry. These projects are: Euratom and FP 7. ; * ACSEPT:
Actinide recycling by SEParation and Transmutation; ł ADVANCE: Ageing
Diagnostics and Prognostics of Low voltage I&C Cables; ł IPPA: Implementing Public Participation Approaches in Radioactive Wastes Disposal; ł
MULTIBIODOSE: Multidisciplinary Biodosimetric Tools to Manage High Scale
Radiological Casualties. ICHTJ carries out the Poland’s only PhD study in
the ¿eld of radiochemistry and radiation chemistry. The institute represents
Poland in the Reliable Nuclear Fuel Services Working Group (RNFSWG),
Euratom Fuel Supply Agency and the NEA - OECD radioactive waste board.
ICHTJ trains a lot of IAEA interns and issues Nukleonika (www.nukleonika.
pl) - the magazine (in English) which publishes nuclear research studies.
¿cate for the radiation sterilization unit
The institute has got the ISO certi¿
and two accredited laboratories.
II. The most important achievements in fundamental research
Innovative methods of biological dosimetry
The nuclear power industry development in Poland is one of priority economical goals of Polish government. As the consequence of the improvement of
energy security the increase of industry competitiveness is expected.
8
In order to provide a proper radiological protection for a whole
community, and especially for
nuclear industry employees, it
is necessary to improve already
existed methods of biological
dosimetry and elaborate new
ones, and allowing a quick estimation of people irradiation and
the categorization of irradiation
victims. This will help in starting
ef¿cient
¿
rescue action in case of
a sudden emergency. The Radiobiology and Biological Dosimetry Center performs innovative research concerning elaboration and validation of the new
biodosimetry tests that meet the requirements of modern science. The research contains the adapting already known methods and working
out the new methods of partial
or full automation. The research
carried out comprises cytological
methods, that is, the evaluation of
the frequency of dicentric chromosomes appearance, micronuclei
and gamma-H2AX corrective centers, and also the methods of molecular biology based on the transcriptome and proteome analysis.
The main research activity focuses on the improvement of he evaluation
methods of dicentric chromosomes as well as micronuclei and gamma- H2AX
corrective centers appeared as a result of irradiation. The molecular biology
methods based on transcriptome and proteome analysis are also studied. The
new biodosimetry methods and procedures making possible the quick assessment of radiation doses will be very useful for large population dosimetry tests
after radiation accidents in nuclear plants or terrorist attacks with radioactive
material, known as a dirty bomb.
New radiopharmaceutics based on scandium radionuclide
The research on application of scandium radionuclide to positron emission
tomography (PET) diagnosis and the radionuclide therapy was started in cooperation with the Nuclear Chemistry Department of the Mainz University
(Germany). The method elaborated is about getting 44Sc from a generator
44
Ti/44Sc and in a nuclear reaction 44Ca(p,n)44Sc. The received radionuclide
was used for labeling of the bioconjugate DOTATATE.
A
After performing a necessary research, the new radiopharmaceutics was successfully used in the
Bad Berka clinic for the diagnosis of neuroendocrine tumors.
The second scandium radionuclide - the emitter of ǃ radiation - 47Sc
can be an ideal radionuclide for the
therapy of small tumors and cancer
metastasis. In the Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology in the
cooperation with the reactor’s Maria
team (IEA) the production methods
of this radionuclide, ef¿
f¿cient extraction from the titanium target and connecting to bio-molecules was worked
out. The received radio-pharmaceutics is currently at the stage of durability
research and cellular research.
The received radio-pharmaceutics based on the scandium radio-isotopes
should let perform both the diagnosis and therapy of neuroendocrine tumors.
III. The most important applications
1. The production of biogas from agricultural products and wastes.
The Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology (ICHTJ) in consortium
with UNISERV S.A. - Katowice company are working together on the technology of producing biogas from organic wastes of agriculture and the
agricultural industry. As the result of this cooperation, the project feasibility study and engineering project that are the base for a currently being
built biogas plant of the 232 kWe electric power capacity were prepared.
Plant raw materials from the Roztocze National Park, substrate additives
from purposeful cultivations and food industry wastes will be processed
in the biogas plant. Project assumptions were created based on Polish
patent and the biogas plant will be constructed by Polish company. The
technology elaborated and implemented by ICHTJ covers the full process
of producing biogas and using it as a fuel for receiving thermal and electric energy. The methane fermentation process of methane will take place
in the circuit of two reactors. In both of them in which separately the
processes hydrolyze and anaerobic fermentation will be conducted. This
enables increasing the control of the production process and increasing
the ef¿
¿ciency of the received product, that is biogas, and the content of
methane in it. An important factor inÀ
Àuencing the fermentation process
is the proper design of reactors, especially taking into consideration the
process of blending that provides the proper circulation of reactive biomass. This was performed by using advanced calculating techniques and
the many years’ experience of practical solutions of process engineering
problems.
¿
of leakiness by using radioisotope labels
2. The control and identi¿cation
For a number of years, the Diagnostic Methods Laboratory has been specializing in leak tightness control in the industrial installations by using
radioisotope labels. The leakage sites had been identi¿ed
¿
in the following
installations:
ł underground pipelines used for the transport of liquids and gasses, with
the sensitivity of 0,5 dcm3/hour for liquids and 5 g/hour for gasses (the
smallest identi¿ed
¿
leakiness)
ł valves for pipelines used for the transport of any type of media
ł underground and surface reservoirs
ł petrochemical and chemical installations
The inspection is carried out without the
dismantling of internal and external
linings, without the
necessity of building
scaffoldings and removing a catalyst.
The methods are
approved
by
the
Technical Regulatory
Of¿
¿ce in Poland. The
long-term experience
gained during the control of the installations in the Polish Oil Concern in
Páock, GdaĔsk Re¿nery,
¿
Oil Pipelines Exploitation Company in Páock and
others, guarantees the quality of inspection.
The cost of performing the leakiness inspection using radioisotope labels is
lower than the costs of traditional methods.
The
equipment
for producing the
methyl bromide
from the potassium bromide irradiated in nuclear reactor (photo
1) and the detector (photo 2) for
¿cation
the identi¿
of leakage in underground pipelines with scrubber
chambers is also
offered by ICHTJ
3. The automatic system for ground radiometric measurements
and the concentration of radon
The system for ground radiometric measurements comprises of radiometric probes (Fig. 1a) and probes designed for measurement of the concentration of radon in water (Fig. 1c) and air (Fig. 1b). The functional scheme
of the monitoring and communication system between measuring probes
and the central unit (a computer) is shown in the ¿g. 2. For the illustration there are three measurement probes in the scheme. The probes are
equipped with different units of the wireless and wire communication. In
reality, the system may consist of any number of measuring probes.
The communication using the WiFi unit between a measuring probe and
a computer takes place when the distance between them is less than 300
meters. When the distance is bigger than 300 meters then the GSM unit
is employed. This unit uses an internet access through the GSM cellular
telephony system. In such case the results of measurements are transferred directly to the internet and
can be presented in any place. Additionally, data can be transferred to
the central unit (a computer) through GSM links. When a measuring
probe is for example in underground
caves, where the wireless communication is not possible due to the
absorption of radio signal, a measuring probe communicates with an
RS-GSM relay station by cable serial
link RS485. Then the station automatically is connected to the internet using a wireless link. Up to nine
measuring probes can be connected
to a relay station. The central unit
is equipped with the WiFi
communication unit and an
access to the internet. The
software supervises over
a monitoring system and
makes possible the presentation of the results. Data
can be stored in an internet
database (BD) as well as on
a computer (PC).
4. The radiation modi¿cation
¿
of polymers
The research is focused on producing new polymer compositions from
known, mass polymers by the purposeful change of their physical, chemical and mechanical properties. Thus, the application areas of polymers
can be extended thanks to the improvement of their properties: heat
resistance, impact resistance at low temperatures, stress resistance and
elasticity. The technology of radiation modi¿cation
¿
of polymers offers unique possibilities. The works on the utilization of the “shape memory effect” of cross-linked polyethylene have been carried out in ICHTJ since
the 1970s.
They resulted in the implementation of polyethylene thermoshrinkable
tapes and pipes technology in the industry. Currently ICHTJ is working
on the radiation technology of the modi¿cation
¿
of cable insulations. The
main aspects related to radiation cross-linking of cable insulations are
following: a material selection for insulations/covers, dose distribution
in thin layers, homogeneity of the cross-linking process, dosimetry of an
electron beam and thermal effects induced by the ionizing radiation in an
insulation and ¿
¿laments made of copper and aluminum. The irradiation of
leads and cables by the electron beam is widely used nowadays because
¿cantly improves mechanical, physical and
the radiation processing signi¿
chemical properties of an insulation. The radiation technology is used in
the cable industry in order to improve abrasion, scratch and crack resistance, increase chemical resistance, and impact strenght, decrease the
combustibility and improve the electric properties of an insulation. An
important fact is that together with improving the quality of an insulation
it is possible to reduce its thickness. In Poland there are no producers
operating in the ¿
¿eld of radiation cross-linking of plastics. This compels
to import the electric cables that are designed for usage in a special conditions. It is worth noticing that Poland is a serious producer of electric
leads and cables in Europe.
Another important direction in which the works are conducted is elaborating the evaluation methods of ageing the polymer materials, which
are used in nuclear power plants. This concerns the development of the
chemical evaluation methods in the accelerated ageing conditions and in
real conditions in nuclear power plants. The decay of antioxidants (and
stabilizers) during the process of ageing, which speeds up degradation
of insulations and, as a consequence, causes the complete loss of usable
properties should be precisely monitored
5. Radiation sterilization
The ¿
¿rst works in the ¿eld of the radiation sterilization in ICHTJ, using
the LAE 13/9 electron accelerator took place in 1973. A big demand for
sterilization of medical utensils caused that in 1993 ICHTJ opened the Radiation Sterilization Station (SSR). The station is the only place in Poland
that runs the radiation sterilization process by using high energy electrons
from the Elektronika 10/10 accelerator (maximum electron energy is
10 MeV and the beam power - 15 kW). The station was designed under
international requirements and it fully guarantees the dose required by
a customer
In 2007 the Radiation Sterilization Station was granted the certi¿
¿cate of
the Quality Management System for a compliance with the PN-EN ISO
¿
has been renewed and it is
13485:2005 norm. In 2010 that certi¿cate
valid until 2013.
The SSR organizes the special courses and trainings on the radiation sterilization for producers of medical and cosmetic products and for employees of tissue banks. The goal of that activity is to disseminate the know
9
ledge on radiation techniques used for sterilization of different products
and to present process requirements resulting from valid standards and
decrees. SSR organized the dosimetry courses (in 2007 and 2010) for
the representatives of radiation centers from Central and Eastern Europe
within the framework of IAEA projects RER 8/010 and RER8/017. In 2010
SSR took part in the international intercomparison test on dosimetry measurements organized by IAEA.
V. Patents
Patents and patent applications
1.
„The method of melting the wastes of thermo-plastics and the device to execute this method””, P-373853, Pat-206625, authors:
B. TymiĔski, R. Jurczyk, K. ZwoliĔski.
2.
„The method of obtaining a bio-ceramic-polymer nano-bio-composite”, P-373689, Pat 207227, authors: W. àada, D. Wawszczak,
A. Deptuáa, A. Ignaciuk, W. ZieliĔski, T. Olczak.
3.
„The method of obtaining the bioceramic material that comprises
of hydroxyapatite and dextran”, P-362370, Pat-207182, authors:
W. àada, A. Ignaciuk, A. Deptuáa, M. Kozáowski, T. Olczak.
4.
„The method of the transmission of measurement results from radiometric probes and the probe to measure the concentration of
radon to a central computer”, P-393473, author: A. Jakowiuk.
5.
„The radioactive contamination detection probe with a plastic scintillator”,
P-393297, authors: B. Machaj, E. Kowalska, J. Mirowicz, J. PieĔkos.
6.
„The method of obtaining the therapeutic amount of radionuclide
105
Rh”, P-391280; authors: S. Krajewski, A. Bilewicz, B. BartoĞ.
IV. Awards, prizes and titles
The International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna granted the Institute the status
of „IAEA Collaborating Center on Radiation Processing and Industrial Dosimetry”.
International Exhibition in Sevastopol
A gold medal for the work entitled „The method of obtaining a bio-ceramic
material” (W. àada, A. Deptuáa, T. Olczak, A. Ignaciuk, M. Kozáowski.
IV IWIS International Fair Warsaw 2010
A silver medal for the work entitled .: „The method of obtaining the
uranium dioxide of spherical and irregular seeds” (A. Deptuáa, M. Brykaáa,
A. G. Chmielewski, D. Wawszczak, T. Olczak, W. àada).
INVENTIKA 2010 International Fair
A bronze medal for the work entitled: „The method of obtaining a bio-ceramic
material” (W. àada, A Deptuáa, T. Olczak, A. Ignaciuk, M. Kozáowski).
International Exhibition of Women Inventor’s Achievements
7.
„The method of obtaining the therapeutic amount of radionuclide
Sc”, P-391262, authors: A. Bilewicz, B. BartoĞ, E. Chajduk.
47
8.
The certi¿
¿cate of appreciation for the patent of „The method of obtaining
a bio-ceramic material”- granted to Wiesáawa àada.
„The method of producing the tungsten-zirconium nano-composite”,
P-391261, authors: E. Iller, D. Wawszczak, A. Deptuáa, W. àada, T. Olczak.
9
The Diploma of Minister of Science and Higher Education for
the project entitled „ The method of obtaining a bio-ceramic material”
(W. àada, A. Deptuáa, T. Olczak, A. Ignaciuk, M. Kozáowski)
„The method and absorbent of obtaining the arsenic-72 radionuclide,
and the method of producing this absorbent”, P-391195, authors:
E. Chajduk, H. Polkowska-Motrenko, A. Bilewicz, K. Doner.
10.
„The method of melting thorium dioxide”, P-390844, authors:
K. àyczko, M. àyczko, I. Herdzik, B. ZieliĔska.
11.
„The method of neutralizing the radioactive wastes in silica glasses”,
P-390467, authors: A. G. Chmielewski, A. Deptuáa, M. Miákowska,
W. àada, T. Olczak.
The ¿
¿rst degree individual award for prof. PhD Zbigniew Zagórski.
Granted by the Maria Skáodowska-Curie’s Polish Association of Radiation
Research for the chapter entitled the “Role of radiation chemistry in the origin
of life, early evolution and in transportation through cosmic space” published
in the monograph “Astrobiology: Emergence, Search and Detection of Life”.
Granted during the 15th Convention of the Polish Association of Radiation
Research, Siedlce.
The Award of the PAN Analytical Chemistry Committee for the best
PhD thesis in the ¿
¿eld of introducing the rules of metrology in analytical
chemistry by PhD Ewelina C. Hajduk, entitled.: ”The works on the methods
construction of the highest metrological rank for marking Se and As in
biological materials using the Radiochemical Neutron Activation Analysis”,
defended in ICHTJ .
The award for the best posters in the Section of the “Pharmaceutical
and Clinical Analytics” during the 8th Polish Conference of Analytical
Chemistry, Cracow (B. Danko, H. Polkowska-Motrenko, P. Leszek) .
The award for the best posters on the 19th Convention of the
Poznan Analytics Conservatory, PoznaĔ (P. Kalbarczyk, E. Chajduk,
J. Dudek, H. Polkowska-Motrenko, E. Czerska).
The award for the best posters on the 15th Convention of the
Maria Skáodowska-Curie’s Polish Association of Radiation Research,
Siedlce (S. Sommer, M. Sterniczuk)
Foreign patent applications:
submitted in Russia:
12.
Register No. 2010136671 - P-390467, „The method of neutralizing
the radioactive wastes in silica glasses”,
13.
Register No. 2010136670 – P-389385, „The method of obtaining the
uranium dioxide of spherical and irregular seeds”.
in Ukraine:
14.
Register No. 2010 10757 – P-390467, „The method of neutralizing
the radioactive wastes in silica glasses”,
15.
Register No. 2010 10756 - P-389385, „The method of obtaining the
uranium dioxide of spherical and irregular seeds”.
in Belarus:
Register No. 2010 1306 – P-390467, „The method of neutralizing the
radioactive wastes in silica glasses”,
Register No. 2010 1305 - P-389385, „The method of obtaining the uranium dioxide of spherical and irregular seeds”.
European patent applications:
The second prize for Seweryn Krajewski for the best young scientist’s
presentation during the Application of Radiotracers Chemical conference,
Environmental and Biological Sciences ARCEBS-10, Kolkata, India.
The award for the best poster at the 9th Meeting of the Ionizing Radiation
and Polymers IRaP 2010, College Park, USA for M.Sc. Marta Walo.
26
10
The number of application EP10188438.5-1218 - the equivalent of Polish
application P-389385 from the 27th of October 2009 „The method of obtaining the uranium dioxide of spherical and irregular seeds”.
Institute of Security Technologies
“MORATEX”
Institute of Security Technologies “MORATEX” exists since 1953, and since
1999 it is the R&D body supervised by the Minister of Interior and Administration, according to the decree of Prime Minister. MORATEX develops modern designs and technologies of textile technical goods and
implements them to the industry. In 90s the R&D workload has been
moved towards developing of personal life and health protection means
for individuals exposed to threats from bullets, fragments, impacts,
harmful chemical or biological agents and unfavourable factors, as fire,
temperature, water etc. The works focused mainly on solutions related
to technologies of products dedicated for the internal security area, mainly
to satisfy needs and expectations of the Police, Fire Brigades, Border
Guard and Government Protection Bureau. With co-operation with those
services, MORATEX developed in 2001-2006 new and modern uniform
assortment, equipment and means of individual protection.
In 2007 the Minister of Interior and Administration has appointed
the Director of MORATEX Institute to supervise the processes of introducing new products to the Police, Border Guards and Government Protection Bureau on the Minister’s behalf.
The quality management system, compliant to the requirements
of the Standards: PN-EN ISO 9001, PN-N 19001 has been implemented
to the Institute and confirmed by certificate from The Polish Centre
for Testing and Certification.
The Institute has been awarded the Notified Body position by the European Committee within the scope of directive 89/686/EEC – Personal
Protective Equipment, ID No. 1475.
The quality of newly-developed goods is confirmed by the certificates
from accredited Certifying Bodies, including: CIOP, WITU, CNBOP.
The Products Certification Department works at the Institute, to issue
certificates of conformity of the products being offered by the suppliers
of textile protective goods and uniform elements.
High level and modernity of material, technical and design solutions
of developed products, are proven by positive opinions of end users
as well, as the medals and awards from both domestic and international
organisations. The novelty of scientific and technological solutions is
confirmed by the protection rights assigned by the Polish Patent Office.
The Institute’s achievements include 114 patents and invention applications, as well as 159 utility model reservations.
Institute of Security Technologies “MORATEX”
3, M. Sklodowskiej-Curie Str.,
90-965 Lodz, POLAND
tel. +48 42 6373710
www.moratex.eu
fax +48 42 6369226
[email protected]
11
12
13
3
14
1
15
Website
E-mail address:
www.umk.pl/en/
[email protected]
Centre of Economic Research of the Eastern European
p
Countries established in 2012 cooperates
p
with
ith partners from Belarus, Czech, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia, Ukraine and Poland.
The
he Centre activity focuses on:
• elaborating and issuing reports on Eastern European economies performance,
performance
• publishing an international journal,
• organizing conferences, workshops and seminars, making contactsbetween business, local authorities and universities,
• developing international scientific and educational projects,
• consultancy for business and local authorities,
• regional achievements promotion.
Erasmus Intensive Programme Business 2.0
The
he Faculty of Economic Sciences and Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń has been involved in the Erasmus Intens
Intensive
Programme
rogramme for two years.
years The Intensive Programme (IP) is a short-term programme intended for students and academic staff
sta representing
various partner universities who in a specific venue and time work together on a problematic issue.
The IP in which FESM is participating is titled ‘ICT as source of business innovation; implementation of the innovative capability of ICT and
thee relevance of these developments for organisations all over Europe’. The university that is the project coordinator is the Universityy
off Applied
A li d Sciences
S i
Utrecht,
Ut ht Holland.
H ll d Projects
P j t are organized
i d on an annuall basis
b i by
b a different
diff
t univ
university
i
it eachh time.
ti
Students
tudents and business lecturers from ten European universities are involved in the project and th
they are meeting to learn,
discuss
scuss and work on innovative solutions for business by applying new information technologies (ICT). Inspiration
comes
omes from international experts who show how innovative solutions, suc
such as, for instance, social media, allow
w the creation of modern business models.
models Duringg the IP students are co
cooperating and solving
ngg
the
he cases based on the activity of real companies. Also, through the
he coopeera
ratitition
with
ith those companies students are gaining new experiences and enntrepreneurs
epreneurs can see how the young generation perceives
perceiv various
us possibilities of developing their businesses by means
me s
off ICT tools.
FESM
ESM was the organizer of IP in 2011 (10-20 May)
y))
and
nd in 2012 FESM students
st dents and lecturers
lect e s parpa
ticipated
cipated in the IP organized in Gyor
Gyor, Hungary.
ary. We are looking forward
fo
to learnn
which of the partner universities
will host another IP in the oncoming year.
16
1 Executive MBA Program is offered at Nicolaus Copernicus University in
1.
collaboration with Dominican University (Chicago) since 2000. Our program
is distinguished by a curriculum that balances theory and practice. It is
grounded in solid academic theory and research, it also provides students
with practical skills and up-to-date knowledge. Within our MBA - International Business program students will graduate with a firm grounding in the
staples of business education - finance, strategy, operations management,
marketing, etc. - but will also learn how to work in teams, how to motivate others, and how to see the ‘big picture’ when solving problems. During
classes students solve problems as a team to learn to reach goals by becoming interdependent, just as they would in a diversified corporate setting. MBA
graduates should know how to learn, because lifelong learning is the key to
success for practising managers and executives. The Program intends to
equip students with the ability to embrace change, accept ambiguity, and
lead others with the vision and confidence gained from continuous learning.
Alumni receives diploma of both universities. Dominican University is accredited by the North Central Association. The Association of Collegiate Business Schools and Programs accredits the Master of Business Administration
degree.
2 Centre for Leadership and Corporate Social Responsibility was set up
2.
in 2009 by the Faculty of Economic Sciences and Management, Nicolaus
Copernicus University in Toruń and the Brennan School of Business, Dominican University in Chicago. Lech Wałęsa, former Polish president, accepted
honorary patronage over the Center. Main aims of the Center are:
- conducting and coordinating scientific research on corporate social responsibility in the areas of internal relations, relations between the enterprise
and the natural environment, relations with the external surroundings;
- disseminating values of realizing the principles of responsible business
through the promotion of good practices of enterprises, scientific achievements concerning the attitudes of leaders and enterprises in the domain of
social responsibility, didactic achievements of higher education establishments in the field of teaching ethics and corporate social responsibility.
3 inLAB - innovative laboratory of cooperation between science and busi3.
ness” is a new body of Nicolaus Copernicus University. It is a part of the project, co-funded by the European Union under European Social Fund, which
leader is Polish Economic Society in Bydgoszcz and the partners are Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, University of Economy in Bydgoszcz
and Laurea University of Applied Sciences in Finland. The major aim of the
project is to implement in Poland the Finnish model of expanding sources
of innovative solutions from university to the business environment. In order
to engage in R&D the staff with the best competencies, there will be used
“The Questionnaire analysing the potential of academic staff and students
for implementing R&D”, which measures such aspects as: teamwork skills,
attitude towards innovativeness, readiness to take up R&D or ability to find
new solutions.
17
18
One of the top 3
Polish universities!
More than 400 years
of academic tradition!
Cutting edge
research in Science
and Humanities!
Growing cooperation
with business
(see: www.ucitt.pl, www.ppnt.poznan.pl)
14 faculties in Poznań
and campuses throughout
the Wielkopolska region!
University open
for students with disabilities!
Over 40 International
Degree Programs!
(B.A., M.A., M.Sc., Ph.D.)
More than 12 000 highly
qualified graduates each year!
ul. H. Wieniawskiego 1, Collegium Minus, 61-712 Poznań
Phone: +48 61 829 43 08, 43 92, Fax: +48 61 829 44 44
E-mail: [email protected]
www.amu.edu.pl
www.international.amu.edu.pl
19
The Industrial Research Institute for Automation and
Measurements - PIAP is the only producer of high quality mobile robots for counter-terrorism use in Poland.
PIAP’s robots are by far the most widely used in Polish
services responsible for security and defense, but they
are also proving very popular among international users.
So far, they have been deployed to Iraq, Saudi Arabia,
Germany, Switzerland, Lithuania and Belarus. The history of Polish pyrotechnical robots has begun in 1999,
police pyrotechnicians were taking part in the Institute’s
projects and giving their opinions as future users of the
robots from the very beginning.
PIAP GRYF is the latest robot engineered by the Industrial Research Institute for Automation and Measurements PIAP. It has been designed in 2011 with a view to
increase functionality of PIAP’s other small robot - PIAP
SCOUT. Its main purpose is to replace humans in perilous locations, primarily when there is danger of explosion. GRYF has been constructed based on feedback
received from PIAP SCOUT’s users, i.e. Airport Border
Guard, Police and Fire¿ghters. As a result, the robot’s
mass has been increased to enhance stability when lifting heavy objects and, more importantly, the manipulator
has been equipped with additional degrees of freedom in
order to allow precise control over inspected objects.
GRYF’s users can continue to bene¿t from PIAP SCOUT’s
advantages such as: a hybrid, caterpillars-wheels, running gear. When necessary, moving wheels can easily be
dismantled in order to decrease the robot’s dimensions.
Conveniently, GRYF and PIAP SCOUT are steered from
a small, portable control panel in form of a suitcase or,
when only driving – from a remote control. The robots’
mobile bases are small and light – therefore easy to lift
and transport. They also have universal brackets and
holders which enable quick ¿tting of accessories. Moreover, the robots’ activation time is remarkably short (full
operation is possible in as little as 2 seconds). Mobile
base and control panel batteries are interchangeable,
which is very helpful in the ¿eld where the robot’s battery can be replaced with a less used one from the control panel. Both GRYF and PIAP SCOUT have a safety
clutch which protects them from damage resulting from
operator’s action (e.g. when lifting a load heavier than
the robot’s capacity) and a dedicated self-diagnostic
equipment for ef¿cient service and maintenance.
GRYF’s new design is innovative in many
ways, its advantages include:
1. an increased number of degrees of freedom.
Currently there are as many as seven degrees
of freedom (rotation of the manipulator’s base, movement of the ¿rst and second part of the manipulator’s
arm, rotation of the gripper, gripper’s movement in
the vertical plane, gripping and releasing as well as
0
manual telescopic extension of tthe second part of the
manipulator’s arm),
2. an increased load capacity of the manipulator (up
to 15 kg),
3. the possibility to install the manipulator in any
chosen position on top of the mobile base. It is made
possible thanks to a set of rails placed parallel to the
top part of the robot and clamps, which are located on
the manipulator’s base.
As a result of these solutions, GRYF’s users
can beneÀt from:
•
additional abilities and a means to lift bigger and
heavier objects with more precision and without fear
that the robot will suffer damage.
•
a possibility to change the position of the manipulator
and of other devices mounted to the mobile base.
•
greater stability of the robot when lifting objects.
•
greater stability of the robot when climbing stairs and
negotiation various kinds of ¿eld obstacles.
•
greater reach of the manipulator (along the forwardbackward direction).
In order to ensure high stability of the robot, PIAP has
designed a new, enlarged mobile base with a very strong
drive mechanism of the front caterpillars. It also boasts
a new type of caterpillars with an increased resistance
to chemical agents. In addition, the construction of the
operator’s post has been improved in relation to previous
versions.
GRYF can also be equipped with and adjusted to a number of optional devices such as
the following:
•
an automatic optic-¿bre cable winder,
•
disruptors,
•
X-Ray devices,
•
chemical, biological and radiological contamination
sensors,
•
explosive material detector,
•
containers or baskets mountable on the robot’s mobile base,
•
other devices already owned by the users.
The robot’s wheels can easily
be dismantled and mounted again.
21
21
Institute of Organization and Management in Industry “ORGMASZ”
ul. ¯elazna 87
00-897 Warszawa
Tel. +48 22 654 60 61, fax +48 22 620 43 60
e-mail: [email protected] • www.orgmasz.pl
Institute of Organization and Management in Industry ORGMASZ
would like to offer cooperation at the field of green – energy.
ORGMASZ with Partners offer the whole range of services aimed
at implementation of technologies as well as legal services.
Below please find key information concerning R&D implementation:
Quasi – Pyrolyze Consortium leaded by ORGMASZ
We are proud to announce that our institute signed an agreement between COMPUTEX ltd. and PROKAB S ltd. and established new cooperation on 15th May 2012.
The main purpose is to cooperate with extraordinary technology of utilizing wastes
by quazi mineralization method. Thermal transforming by mineralization method
is one of the best ways to utilize liquid and solid wastes. This method of utilization
produces electricity and thermal energy.
Why do we use Quasi Pyrolyze Process?
The offered technology consists of:
The main difference beetwen Pyrolyze and Quasi Pyrolyze Process is temperature.
Pyrolyze Process operates in 800 to 1100oC. On the contrary Quasi Pyrolyze Process needs only 400-450oC. The
final product of Pyrolyze Process is tar. Temperature of
Quasi Pyrolyze Process is lower and final products are
gases not tar.
Utilization of all kinds of wastes in the same installation is a novelty.
• the system which vaporize the water from bio sludge, regardless whether this sediment is initially
drained or not;
• the system for full disinfection of steam;
• the system of gasification (low – temperature quasi
- pyrolysis) of the organic residue, so – called dry matter;
• a catalytic reactor fully oxidizing organic compounds
to H2O en CO2 with efficiency of 99,9%;
• the system of heat exchangers, which recover catalytic, post – reaction heat to minimize energy expenditure (vaporization process);
• final filters which capture solid, inorganic particles
and metals as well as their compounds;
• a series of alkaline washers (only if required by
the chemical composition of the sludge)
The other advantages of Quasi Pyrolize
Process are
• sludge volume reduction (16 - 50 - fold)
• sludge mass reduction ( 20 – 100 - fold)
• total sludge dehydration
• total sludge deodorization
• total oxidation of organic compounds, including bacteria and viruses, to H2O and CO2
For our New Cooperation the wastes are not the
wastes. They are fuel. We would like to challenge the
view that the wastes are only a problem. It is the final
time to save environment for seriously. The new technology will support the plea for cleaner and healthier
environment.
Project Coordinators:
Ewa Minrewska-Huñka
Waldemar Snopek
Arkadiusz Grzeszczak
Zbigniew Krawczyk
Witold Witowski
22
Energia Restitua - THE Green – Power and Legal CONSORTIUM
The Consortium consists of five firms: Fund of
Centre for Entreprise Supoprt, Hakon Consultancy Agency, Institute of Organization and Management in Industry ORGMASZ , „Kalwas Partners”
Law Office, MS CONSULT, who carry out project in
the area of renewable energy.
3. Preparation of documentation regarding network
connection.
4. Preparation of the application including attachments
(supervision over preparation of attachments).
5. Supervision over correctness of an application settlement.
The Consortium operates in the area of Investments in
renewable energy sources by, inter alia, preparing projects and procurement of funds for project’s execution.
B. Optimization of operating cost of: local government
units, their subordinated institutions, enterprises
Organization of joint purchase of energy – tenders of
local government units, entrepreneurs, hospitals, in
particular:
1. Analysis of the cost reduction possibilities with respect to purchase
2. Estimation of the possibility of joint purchase, preparation of the goods and services purchase list.
3. Legal support (contracts between particular beneficiaries).
4. Preparation and conduct of collective tender.
The Consortium carries out projects with respect to:
A. Investments in photovoltaics, heat pomp, solar collectors.
Preparation of the investment task execution and transfer of information regarding undertakings on behalf
of beneficiary crucial for funding of investment execution from WFOŚiGW funds with respect to installation
of photovoltaic panels, heat pomp, solar collectors, in
particular:
1. Estimation of investment possibilities and estimation
of effectivness of the use of new solutions.
2. Preparation of documentation necessary to file the
application for granting a subsidy (investment documentation –project, cost estimate).
C. Training regarding optimization of energy management costs and other operating costs.
„KALWAS & PARTNERS”
„Kalwas and Partners” is a Polish law office founded
in 1989. Since then, the firm is continually operating
with major successes in both Polish and international
market. “Kalwas and Partners” is a civil partnership of
four legal advisors Our office is a member of the International Association of Independent Law Firms – TELFA
and a member of the Polish-Spanish Chamber of Com-
merce.
The Office Partners and cooperating lawyers have extensive experience in providing comprehensive legal
assistance to Polish and foreign companies and the
procedural practice with a legal representation in litigation.
23
Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute
National Research Institute
Po
ollaand
nd’ss laarrg
geesstt Agr
gric
icu
ulltu
ltura
tura
tu
ral SSc
Scie
cie
cie
ienc
ienc
nce In
Inst
nst
sstit
tit
itu
ute
ut
te
The
Th
he Pl
Pllan
ant Br
an
Breeeediingg aannd
nd Acc
ccliliima
matitiza
ma
iza
zaatition
titioonn Ins
nstitu
tititu
tute
te, Na
Nati
atitioon
onaall Res
esea
eeaarc
earc
rcchh In
Insst
stititut
ute (I
(IIHA
HHAARR PPIIB)
IB)
B) is
the
th
he la
largges
est poolilishh resea
esseeaarc
rch
ch ce
cent
nter
ter
er in th
the aggrriicu
cultturre ar
a ea
ea. In
Inst
s ititu
itut
ute co
cove
cove
ver suubj
bjec
ects
ects
ts of pr
pro
roodduc
uctition
tion
on techn
echnnolog
ec
olog
ol
ogy,y, agr
gric
icul
ic
ulture
ul
ture
tu
re bio
iotech
tech
te
chno
n lo
logy
logy
gy, bi
biod
iod
odiv
iver
ersisisity
sity
ty pprro
rote
teect
cttio
i n an
and co
cons
nser
nser
ervati
vation
va
tition
on, path
on,
path
pa
thoo-ggeens
ns mon
onit
niittor
orinng aannd
nd al
also helps
also
elppss to inncrea
el
crreaase
se foo
o d seecu
curi
uririty
ityy, prrotteecct nnaattuura
ral en
enviiro
ronm
ronm
nmen
ent aannd
main
ma
inttaaiinn naattio
ion
ona
nal br
nal
breeeedi
eddiingg of ag
agriricu
culttur
u al
al plaant
nts.s.
Ou
O
ur hi
hist
sto
orry
The In
Th
Inst
nssttittut
ute w
ute
waas esstaabl
blisishheed iinn 195
951 w
wiithh thhee heeaadq
adqua
ddqqua
uart
rter
ter
ers at
at Rad
adzi
dziikkóów (n
(nea
eaar W
Waars
rsaw
aw))..
IHHARR-PPIIBB suubbbor
ordina
or
ddiina
nate
tes to
to the
he Min
inisstrry ooff Aggrriccuulltu
turree and
nd Rural
ural
ur
al Deevvel
elop
opme
mentt. As
As the
he resul
essuullt
of pol
of
olititic
icaall and
nd eco
cono
nomi
mic chhan
ang
nge
ges ttooda
odaay IHAR
IIHHAR
AR-P
-PIB
IB con
IB
onsiists
sts 6 br
st
braannch
ncchh div
ivis
visisio
ions
ions
ns in Boni
Boniin,
Bo
n,
Bydg
By
dgos
dg
o zc
zcz,
zcz,
z Jad
adw
wiissiin,
n, Kra
rakóów,
w, M
Młło
łoch
chow
how
w and
nd Poozznnaań;
ń; 7 eexp
xppeerrim
meennta
nta
tal sttattio
ionnss and
n 4 affffil
ffiillia
iate
ted
PPllannt Br
Plan
Bree
eedi
dinngg Coom
m
mpa
pani
pa
ani
nieess IHA
HARR--PPIIB GGrrou
HARoupp:: Plaanntt Bre
Bre
reeeddinng Ba
Bart
rtąż
rtąż
ążek
ek Ltd
td. Co
td.
Co.,, Plant
lant
la
nt Bre
Bre
reedeeddinng Sm
Smol
olicce Ltd
Ltd.
Lt
d. Co.
o., Pl
Plan
ant Br
Bree
eeddiing
ng Str
trzeellcce LLttd.
d. Co.
o. andd Pot
otat
ato BBrreeeeding
ding
di
ng Zam
amar
arte
te LLtd
td. CCoo.
td
PPllan
ant BBrre
reeeeding
dingg aand
di
nd Acc
nd
cclilima
matitizzaattiion
on Insti
nsttiitu
ns
itu
t te
te (IH
IHAR
HAR
AR) beca
becam
be
caame
me Natio
atiioona
at
nal Re
Resseearrch
ch Ins
nsttiittuute
te
(PPIB
IB) in
in Mar
arch
ch 16th
6th 2200100.
6t
Maiin
Ma
n act
ctivit
iivviittiees
TThhe ma
maiinn suubbje
main
bjjeect
ct of th
the In
Insstttitiittut
ute ac
activi
tiivi
vittyy is ttoo con
ondduuct
ct res
eseeaarrcch an
esea
and ddeevveeloopm
meennt w
woorkk in
tthhe fifiel
fiel
e d of
of agr
gron
onom
nom
omy,y, bioote
tech
ech
chno
nolo
logyy in aggriricu
logy
cultltuurre
re aannd ot
othe
othe
her fifiel
fiel
elds
ds for
ormi
ming
inngg the
he ssci
ciennttiific
ci
fific
basisiiss of
ba
of bre
reeeddin
ing,
g, seeeed pr
prod
rod
oduucctition
tioonn, aggriricu
iccuultltur
ural
al pro
rodduuctio
cttio
ionn,, sto
torraaggee and
nd pro
roce
roce
cess
ess
ssin
siinnngg ooff agr
griicultur
cu
lttuurral
al andd ene
nerg
rgy pl
rgy
plan
anttss use
sed fo
for fo
food andd non
on-f
n-ffoo
ood prod
ood
proodducti
pr
uctitioonn,
uc
n, in
in ppaar
arttiiccuulaarr::
• tthhe
he geennetic
etic
et
ic baassisis of pllan
ant br
ant
bree
reeeeddiingg, iinnccllud
udin
ing defi
defifini
de
ning
ng the
the wayy of he
h riritaabbiili
illiity
ty of im
impo
porr
tant
ta
nt tra
raiitts aannd cr
crea
eatit onn meetthhoods
ds of neew gene
gene
ge
nettiic va
variriat
atio
ionss ddet
etteerrm
miine
ne thhee pro
roggrres
essss iinn thhee
creaation
crea
cr
tition
on of mo
mode
deern
rn var
rn
a ie
ieties
tiies,
eess,
• phy
hysisiollog
ogiccaall-bbiioochhem
ogic
miiccal
al deetteerrm
miina
nants
nan
nts of
nt
of prroodu
duct
ctivvitity,
tyy,, inncclluudi
ding
ngg tthe
he issoola
he
lattiiion
oonn of pl
plan
ant
ggeene
netitic
tic reesoourc
urce
ur
ces w
ces
wiithh hhig
iggh ut
utililitity
ty va
valluue,
ue,, whhiich
ch exp
xplo
xpl
loitt nuuttrriien
ieennts
ts efffficcie
ient
nttly
ly,
ly
• mec
echani
hanniism
ha
ms ffoor plan
plannt resi
pl
reesisist
stannce
stan
ce to bbiioottiicc anndd abi
bioottic
ic str
tressse
ses,s, in
inc
ncluudi
dinngg iisso
sola
lattiion
on of re
re-sisisttance
annce
ce souurc
rceeess to thes
thhese
ese ffaact
es
ctor
torrs an
a d tthheeiir us
use in
in bre
reed
ediinng,
g,
• appppli
plica
liicaatition
on of mo
moleecu
mole
culaar me
meth
meth
thoodds,s, bio
iote
tecchhno
noloogy
gy and
nd bbio
ioometr
metr
me
tric
ics for
for thhe ppllaannt bbrreeedi
fo
ding
ng
and se
an
seed
ed sci
cience
eennce
ce pur
urppoose
ses,s,
• uusissiing
ng the
he molleeccuullar
ar biooloogy
gy anndd biooiinnffoorm
rmat
maattic
ics m
meetthhod
ods fo
for
or ppllan
ant bbrreeeedingg and
nd seeeed
scie
sc
ienc
ncee,,
nce,
• mon
onittor
onit
orin
ing of the
he eco
connoom
miica
calllly im
mpo
porrttan
ant
nt ppaath
thog
ogens
ens annd ppeest
en
sts ooff crroopss, in
incl
cluuddin
ing qquuar
arrantitinee pes
an
ests
ts, foor the
the nneeed
th
eds ooff ssci
cciien
enccee andd bbre
reed
re
edin
ingg,,
• usising
ng the
he prriiinc
nccip
iplees of
of popul
oppul
u aattio
ion ggeenneetics
cs iinn st
stud
tuudddyy oonn paatthoge
hhooge
gennss pop
opul
opul
ulaattio
ions
ns,,
ns
• ccol
olllle
ol
lecctting,
g pro
rotect
teeccttiinng,
g, preli
relliimin
re
miinnaarryy ass
m
ssesssme
sm
men
ent an
and ma
main
intteenanc
nanncce off pla
na
lanntt genet
eennet
etic
ic ree-soour
sour
urce
urce
ces inn viaabl
ble st
stat
ate,
ate,
e,
• ccol
ollleect
ol
c iinng in
i foorrm
mat
atio
ion oonn GM
MOO plan
lant
la
nts,, ana
naly
naly
lyssiisis off pplla
lanntts
ts aannd
nd pl
plan
laannt pr
prod
oduuccts
ts in te
terrm
ms ooff
ms
GM
GMO
MO coont
ntennt,t,
• creeaattiivve br
bree
eedi
dinngg meetthhooddss, iinncl
cluddiinng ffuuunc
nnccti
ctiioonnal
al tra
raitts asse
asse
as
sessme
ssme
ss
ment
nt met
ethhooddss of in
i ititia
ial
b eeedi
br
ding mat
ateerria
i lsls in la
labboorraaato
t ry
tory
to
ry andd fie
ieldd coonnddiiitittiionnss,,
• tec
echn
hnol
olog
ooggie
ies an
andd tteech
chni
hni
n qu
queess ffor
orr seeed m
maate
teriial
al sto
tora
ora
rage
ge,
• eeva
vaaluuat
ation
ion off var
arie
ieeta
t l prrogre
oggreess
s , br
bree
bree
eedi
diingg eccoono
n miics
cs andd see
eeed pr
prod
o uc
od
u tiion
on opt
ptim
im
mizzat
a ioon iinn
a ricu
ag
cult
ul ur
u e cr
c ops,s,
• iinc
n reasingg th
nc
the va
value
valu
luue of bioolo
l ggiica
cal, tec
echn
hhnnolog
olloggic
ical
a and seeed vvaari
al
aririet
etiees stor
et
sttorrag
age,
ge,
e
• mon
onitittorrinng,
g, eela
labo
la
bora
bo
raatitingg aannd
rati
nd iimp
mpproove
v ment
meent of na
natitition
onal
al see
eed st
eed
s an
a dard
daardds annd se
seeedd quuaalility
ty
e alluaatition
ev
on met
etho
hods for
ho
or see
e d cr
crop
o s annd se
seedd pot
otat
atoe
at
oes.s
oe
Anot
An
ottheer im
othe
i ppoorttan
ant IHAR
IHHAR
AR-PI
-PPIB tar
arggeets are ppub
ublililish
ub
s in
sh
ingg an
andd diss
ddiiss
ssem
min
inat
atin
at
ingg reesu
in
sultltltss off ssci
cien
ci
enntitifi
ifif c
C tac
Con
a t
Add
Additi
dditi
t ona
onall info
informa
forma
rmatio
tio
on cont
ontact
act::
Proofes
e sor Ed
Edwar
wardd AArseeniu
war
niuk,
k, D.S
D Sc., Di
D.Sc.,
Direc
rector
rec
tor
Phone:
Pho
ne: +4
+488 22
22 733
733 45 02
e-mail: e.arsen
seniuk@ih
@ihar.
a edu
ed .pl
.p
Depart
Dep
artmen
art
ment
nt of Prom
Promoti
otion
on and In
Inter
ternat
nation
ional
al
Cooper
Coo
perati
ation
o
Karoli
Kar
ol na Mit
Mitura
ura
ee-m
e-m
mail
mail
ai : k.m
k itu
tuura@
@iha
ihar.e
r du.
r.e
d pl
du
Phone:
Ph
Pho
honeee:: +4
+
+48
48 2222 7333 466 1111
Fulll name
Ful
name::
Plaantt Bre
Plant
Breedin
reedi
re
ding
ingg aand
nd Ac
Accli
cl mat
climat
mati
atiza
iizatio
aattitioon Innsssttititu
tuute
NNattion
ionaal Res
io
Re earrcchh Ins
In titittutee
Namee in nati
Nam
nati
ative
ve lan
angua
guaage:
guage:
ge
Instytut Hodowli i AAklimatyzacji Roślin (IHAR
HA )
Państwowy Instytut Badawczy (PIB)
Address:
Radzików, 05-870 Błonie, Poland
Phone +48 22 725 36 11; +48 22 733 45 00
Fax +48 22 733 45 05
e-mail: [email protected]
website: www.ihar.edu.pl
24
2
4
rrese
re
seear
arch
arch
ch and
nd pprro
rogres
rogr
ggrrees
ess
ss in
in tthe
he fie
he
ield
ld of
of ag
agro
grono
rono
ro
nomyy, br
bbree
ree
eedi
edi
ding
ingg, se
seeedd prro
rodu
odu
duct
duct
cctio
tio
iion,
onn,, tec
ecchhn
hnol
hnol
olog
log
ogyy,, pro
rod ct
du
ctioon an
and pr
proces
ocessi
oc
esssiing
es
ng of aaggriricu
icult
cuulttur
uraall proodu
duct
uct
c s.s. Much
ucch attteennttioon is pai
aid ttoo coo
oopeera
ratitioonn witth
sccient
ieent
ntifificc ins
nsttiitu
tutiioonnnss an
and ot
othe
ther
her na
he
natit oonnaall anndd int
n er
erna
n ttiional
na
onal
on
al est
s abblil sh
shme
ment
ent
ntts.s.s.
Reeseear
arch
ch
h pro
roje
ject
ectts
Cuurr
rren
enntltlyy tthhere
ere ar
er
are 26
2 3 pprroj
o ec
ects
ts at thhe Innst
stititut
ute fifinnaannccedd by poli
polilish
po
lishh Min
Miinnisistrry of
of Sci
cieennccee aand
ndd
High
Hi
g err Edduucaatitionn anndd Min
inis
niisstr
try of
of Agr
gric
i ul
ultu
ture
tu
re and
n Rur
uraaall Dev
evelop
eve
elooppment
el
ment,
me
nt, 5 iinnnte
nt
teern
te
rrnnat
atiioona
ona
nal
al pr
proj
roj
ojects
ec
cts
ts spo
spoonssoorred
redd by CCOOST
ST Act
ctiioonnss and
ctio
nd 6thh Fra
rame
mew
mewo
woork
rk Prrooggrram
mme
me of the
thhe EEUU anndd allsso
so 1188 sububub
jeect
ject
cts aarre
re carr
caarrrieed ou
out as
as bililat
ater
eral
al coo
ooppeera
oope
rati
atitioonn. IInn ttot
ottal
al, ppeers
rssooonnne
nel
el of
of the
the
he Ins
nst
stititu
ittuute
t imp
mple
leme
leme
ment
nts
288 R&&D&
28
D&II pprroj
ojec
jeeccts
ts.
Hu
H
uma
man re
r so
our
urce
urce
ces
The ppeerrm
Th
man
aneennt staf
sttaf
aff off IHA
IHA
HARR-PPIIB co
conssiisst ooff: PPrrofe
ofes
of
esssoors
rs & Ass
ssoc
ocia
ciiaate
te Pro
rofe
fess
sso
sor
ors 3300, DDooct
ctoorrs 70
70,
RReese
seaarrch
ch assssiissttaants
nntts 3388, te
techni
chnica
ch
nica
ni
cal ppeer
errssson
onnneeell 167
onn
on
167 an
16
and addm
miinniist
stra
ration
tition
on sta
tafff 83..
T e In
Th
Inst
stititut
ute isis ent
ntititleed ttoo ccoon
onffeer off MSScc.,, PPhh.
h.D an
and D.
D.Sc
SScc scciieenntif
ttiifific de
deggrree
ees.s.
Sciieent
Sc
ntif
ific
ic coo
oope
peraati
tion
on
To prese
To
rese
re
seerrve
rve hhiigh
rv
ghes
est st
es
stan
anddaard
rds ooff res
eseaarc
rch,
h, IHA
HARHAR
R-P
-PI
PIIBB re
reseear
arch
rch
cher
ers pa
ers
part
part
rtiicciippat
ate
te in
in num
mer
erou
erou
ous
iinntern
teern
rnnat
aattio
ionnaal
al co
cons
nsor
orttiia an
and
nd ssccie
ienc
nce pprrog
ogramm
ramm
ra
mmes
eess in Po
Pola
landd andd abbooar
ard in
inte
ter al
aliaa: EEEEA
GGrraannttss (EOG)
EEOOG),
GG)), CO
COST
ST Acttiiooonns,
ns, HE
ns
HEAL
ALTH
THGR
GRAI
AINN,, BIO
AIN,
IOEXPL
EXPL
EX
PLLOI
OIT,, AGR
OI
GRI GE
GEN RE
RES,
S, END
NDUR
UURRE,
E, Euro
uroo-ur
peaann Res
pe
Ressea
earch
rch Gr
rc
Grou
oup.
oup.
p. The
he billaatteerraall coo
oope
ope
pera
erati
raatitionn iinc
nclu
nc
nclu
ludees pa
p rtne
rrttne
ners
rshhiip wi
with
with
th UE aannd ot
othe
heerr
ccooun
ouunnttrriees,s, e.gg. Ch
Chin
inaa,, Neetthe
herlrlan
rlan
ands
nddss, Russ
Ruuss
ssia
sia
ia, Issrraaeell, Gr
Grea
eat Brrittaiin,
n, Fraanccee,, Spaainn andd Ger
erma
rm
maany
ny.
To iinc
To
ncrreeas
nc
eas
ase th
the ccoont
ntriribu
buttiion
buti
on of thhe Innst
stititutte toowa
ward
rds im
impr
proovvin
prov
ing aaggriicuullttur
tuurrall res
eseeaarc
rch IH
rch
IHAARRIHAR
PPIIB haas wi
wide
wide
de col
ollaabbooraatition
ionn wiitth 2200 int
nter
erna
natition
onall, sc
scie
sci
iennttifificc orggaanniz
i at
atio
ions
ns e.g.
.gg. AP
APS,
S, EAAPPRR,,
EECCPPGGR,
R, ENG
NGL,
L, ESA
SA , EU
E CA
CARPIA
RRPPIIAA , FAO,
FFAAO,
O, ISTTA,
A , PAA
AA anndd othher
ers.s.
TThhe in
insti
stititut
st
uttee eedditits 2 sc
sciieent
ntifificc jjou
oouurn
rnal
als in
in Engglilishh andd 4 in Po
Polilish
lish
sh, ma
many
ny lea
leeaaflflet
etss,, brooch
chur
ures
es
and oorrgaanniizzees in
an
inte
tern
rnaattio
iona
nal co
conf
onf
nferen
erennce
er
ces,s, mee
eetiting
tings,
nggs,s, wor
orksho
kksshhooppss, ffiiel
eld da
days
ys anndd eexh
xhib
xh
hib
ibbitittio
ionss.
Coop
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Advanced electronic technologies_IT systems and hardware applications
Tele and Radio Research Institute
Our strength is knowledge but most important skill is the ability
to create innovative solutions to future challenges
The Tele and Radio Research Institute continues the scientifi
fic traditions of two institutes of long history, leading in the field of electronics and power engineering: the Radio Research Institute – the first in the country scientifi
fic-research centre with electronic profi
file, established in 1929 by eminent Polish radio-electronic engineer, professor Janusz Groszkowski and the Industrial Institute of Electronics – established in 1956.The basic objective of the Institute is to create
new solutions in the fi
field of electronics and to transform them into innovations for partners interested in manufacturing modern and competitive products.
The innovative solutions developed in Tele and Radio Research Institute create a broad offer
ff for the industry, including SMEs. More than 70% annual turnover
is acquired directly from the commercialisation of the research results.
ICT systems and
hardware applications
Thermal and chemical processes
For a few
wd
decad
cades
es the
th In
nsti
s tut
st
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hass bee
been
n carrying
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out R&D work in the field
fi
of
thermo
mo-ch
c emiical e
equip
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for res
re ear
ea ch, ma
m nufacturing and measurement purposes,
pos
es in
es,
inter
ter alia for
fo de
determin
i ati
atio
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f
f:
The
h In
Institute perfoms research work
ai ed at dev
aim
d elopment of Smart Power
Gri
rids
dss and iimprovement of energy
safety and qual
saf
uality, inter alia:
phurr and car
carbon
bon
on co
conte
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sollid
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fuels,
ls,
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9 sullphu
testin
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meter
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9 ITT syste
and recip
recipientts of energy,
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off ene
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source
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energy
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temper
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applie
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P ish lea
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searc
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labor
b rato
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enterp
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Euro
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Vacuum technology
Long
Long-s
g-sstan
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expe
peri
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provi
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wit
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Main rese
Main
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area
reass of
of ITR
ITR act
actiivity
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sed on lo
longng-sta
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experi
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fo us
on des
design
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and
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b rs,, high and veryy hig
high
h vac
vacu
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bass
assemb
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liess and
and equipm
ment
e e.
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ma ii
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s, SIM
SIMS and GDM
GDMSS profi
profi
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analy
a sers, new co
ompo-site
sit
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car on nanoma
om ter
terial
ials.
s.
The
e studi
studi
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e - aappl
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lied in energ
energy
erg
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subst
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Sib
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oil fi
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plant
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mines, steelworks and other
h s)..
Advanced electronic materials and technologies
In the
e field of electtronic
ic maater
teria
ial
alss and
nd tec
techno
hnolog
log
ogies
ie
ies
the re
rese
earch work in the
he Insti
titut
tute con
onc
ncenttrat
rates
es on:
ssues
ues related to pri
printed, fl
flex
exibl
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e,
9 iss
organ
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ani
nanoma
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nol
olo
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g es,
9 nan
techno
nolog
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lti
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layyer printed
9 tec
circuitt boar
cir
boards
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manu
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and
and mag
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s.
Tele and Radio Research Institute
03-450 Warszawa, Poland, ul. Ratuszowa 11
Extinguishing chamber
Carbon-palladium layer
Tel.: +48 22 619 22 41, Fax: +48 22 619 29 47
E-mail: [email protected], http://www.itr.org.pl
Instytut Technologii Elektronowej
The Institute of Electron Technology (ITE) in Warsaw and its divisions in Piaseczno and Kraków
employ scientific staff specialising in electronics, physics, chemistry and materials engineering
– 8 Professors, 12 Doctors of Science and 48 Doctors of Philosophy – in eight departments.
On 1 January 2012 Division PREDOM, specialising in conformity testing and certification, became part of ITE.
ITE’s leading position in the area of advanced micro- and nanotechnologies
is the result of combining research results with implementation activities:
¼ nuclear radiation detectors for the purposes of high
energy physics, experiments in the field of radiation
chemistry and dosimetry,
¼ optoelectronic detectors and radiation sources to
be used in industry, environmental protection and
medicine,
DIVISION OF SILICON MICROSYSTEM AND
NANOSTRUCTURE TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF PHOTONICS
¼ micro- and nanoprobes, microsystems and sensors
for medical and technical diagnostics,
DEPARTMENT OF MICRO - AND
NANOTECHNOLOGY OF WIDE
BANDGAP SEMICONDUCTORS
¼ design of integrated systems and circuits (ASIC) to
order.
Research and implementation activities enabling the scientific community and
entrepreneurs to take part in research and development of new solutions in:
DEPARTMENT OF INTEGRATED
CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS
¼ Centre of Nanophotonics – near-infrared detectors and lasers: GaAlAs, InGaAs, devices
based on wide bandgap semiconductors: GaN, ZnO and SiC.
¼ Centre of Microsystems and Electronic Nanotechnologies MINTE – micro- and
nanoelectronic systems and circuits, specialised photodiodes, photodetectors and
radiation detectors.
DEPARTMENT OF MICROELECTRONICS
¼ Laboratory of Multilayer and Ceramic Technologies LTCC – ceramic electronic
microcircuits and microfluidic structures.
Active participation in numerous international European projects (5, 6, 7 Framework
Programme, ENIAC JU, Eureka, among others).
DEPARTMENT OF MATERIALS AND
SEMICONDUCTORR STRUCTURESS RESEARCH
Research conducted by scientists from ITE has resulted in numerous
publications and patents. Achievements in the last 5 years include:
¼ Nearly 700 publications,
¼ Over 70 patents,
¼ Gold Medal of the Poznań International
Fair (2012).
DEPARTMENT OF CHARACTERISATION
OF NANOELECTRONIC STRUCTURES
¼ “Polish Product of the Future” awards
granted by the Polish Agency for
Enterprise Development,
DEPARTMENT OF ANALYSIS OF
SEMICONDUCTOR NANOSTRUCTURES
02-668 Warsaw | Al. Lotników 32/46
www.ite.waw.pl
Technologies developed at IW gain recognition
and are often rewarded for innovative approach
at local and international fairs and invention exhibitions.
NEW ERA of TEXTILE INDUSTRY
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Só k -Le
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Insti
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5/15
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Brzezin
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ska St
Stree
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-103
3 Lodz
Lodz,, Pola
Poland
nd
www.iw
www
.iw.lo
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dz.pl/
pl/eng
eng
e-mail
e-m
ail:: info
info@iw
@iw.. lodz
lodz.pl
.pl o
orr leda
ledakow
kowicz
kow
icz
cz@iw
@ w.lo
@iw
.lodz.
.lo
lodz.
dz pll
t .4
tel
4842
842
42 61
4
6 63 110
10
10
faxx 4
4842
2 679
79263
26
263
638
8
INTELLIGENT COMPREHENSIVE VEHICLE
IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM - ISKIP
The Intelligent Comprehensive Vehicle Identification
System - ISKIP is a universal, development-oriented system for automatic identification of vehicles, based on parallel recognition of vehicle features such as category (car,
van, truck, bus, etc.), colour, make, type and registration
number.
The recognition of all the above-mentioned vehicle features is made only on the basis of an analysis of the vehicle’s photo, with no need for physical interference with
the structure and environment of the road or other point
of system operation.
The proposed concept is a solution unique in Europe and
globally. There is currently no other effectively operating
system in place to enable vehicle make, model, type and
colour to be recognised.
The system is based on a complex algorithm of neural
networks, analytical software and a database of about
500,000 vehicle photos.
The Intelligent Comprehensive Vehicle Identification System - ISKIP, can be installed both in a fixed version (e.g. at border crossings, major road junctions) and
in a mobile version (e.g. on vehicles of the Police, the Border Guard, the Road Transport Inspection Service – ITD,
and special services). The system can also be integrated
with other components of Intelligent Transport Systems,
i.e. with weigh-in-motion systems, average speed control
systems, red light violation detection systems, etc.
ISKIP is currently being implemented at the Internal Security Agency, the Police, the Central Bureau of Investigation and the Board Guard.
Contact: Michał Karkowski
phone: +48 22 39 00 201
e-mail: [email protected]
Road and Bridge Research Institute
1, Instytutowa str.
03-302 Warsaw
phone: +48 22 814 50 25, fax + 48 22 814 50 28
www.ibdim.edu.pl
29
30
INSTITUTE OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT
31
32
Wyższa Szkoła Zdrowia,
Urody i Edukacji w Poznaniu
College of Health, Beauty and Education in Poznań
Colleg
ge of Health, Beauty and Education in Poznań is a non-public
college fo
founded in 2000 based in Poznań and branch faculties in Gdynia
and Szczecin
in. The founder is Aniela Goc – an experienced cosmetologist.
The forerunner
er of comprehensive education of cosmetologists with rich,
professional attai
ainments who successfully joins her managerial talent
with the vision of modern, professional and student-friendly scientificdidactic post.
The School offers bachelor
or’s studies on faculties: Cosmetology, Dietetics
and Internal Security as welll as Masters studies in the field of cosmetology.
og
Colleg
ege of Health, Beauty and Educcat
ation in Poznań is:
• modern
rn college – combines a high
h standard of education with an emphasis on
n practical aspect of knowledg
dge and skills at perspective cosmetologistss an
a d dieticians; prepares persp
pec
e tive graduates to be active
on a job marke
ket;
t;
• friendly college
e – meets the students’ expect
ctat
a ions and needs in organizing education
n system, as well as offering o
on 3rd year studies
the following specialiiti
ties: podology, make-up art an
and stylization, cosmetology with the elem
men
e ts of methodology of voc
ocat
a ional training
and facultative courses;
• college that educates high
hly specialized staff
ff of cosm
metologists
and dieticians.
The College boasts 10-year scientific-di
dida
d ctic activity through:
• doing research and publishing research
h wo
w rks;
• regular organization of scientific conference
ces in the field of Cosmetology
and Health Protection
• edition of textbooks and monographs – impor
ortant items in the field
of developing, new discipline i.e. Cosmetology;
• activity of students’ scientific circles under the guidan
ance of experienced
academic lecturers
• upp-to-date equipped didactic base with the rooms for vo
oca
cational training (v
(vocational classes include a lot of hours, exceeding stan
nda
d rds that
ensuress excellent preparation for the job), cosmetic chemistryy laboratory, micrrob
o iology, physiotherapy, and professional library with acc
c ess
to the EBSCO
O base;
• edition of e-quat
a erly “The secrets of Cosmetology”
The College of Healt
lth
h , Beauty and Educatin in Poznań was honored with
“The European Medal”” and the Certificate “The College of Leaders”.
The College also offers po
ost
s graduate studies in the field of:
- Make-up Art, stylization and
dh
hairdresser’s technologies,
- Cosmetology and cosmetic pro
odu
d ct marketing,
- Podology
- Biological rejuvenation in Cosmetolo
ogy
g ,
- Dietetics
www.wszuie.pl
33
3
LAUREAT KONKURSU
Scientific and Research Centre for Fire Protection
im. Józefa Tuliszkowskiego
National Research Institute
ul. Nadwiślańska 213, 05-420 Józefów k/Otwocka
phone: + 48 22 76 93 200, 76 93 300, fax. + 48 22 76 93 356
e-mail: [email protected] • www.cnbop.pl
The success of rescue operations which protect a humann health and even life. It depends
on a large exttent on the training of resccue services and thee advancement of the em
mployed
technologiess. Both areas are being connstantly
developed byy specialists from Scientiific and
Research Cenntre for Fire Protection – National
Research Insttitute (CNBOP-PIB). It is the only
scientific insttitution of such kind in Poland.
The Centre iss involved in implementting research resultts, transferring knowledgge and
technologiess, and solving practical problems
faced by fire protection units. The Insttitute is
an organizattional unit of the State Fiire Service, designaated by the Minister of Interior
and Adminisstration for conducting the admittance processes of products introduuce into
service or useed by fire protection unitss.
The Centree is also recognized as a notified body off European Commission in the
field of Consstruction Products Directiive and
Personal Protective Equipment Directive.
Our highly qualified personnel is invoolved in
a wide rangee of research projects andd expertise activitiess. Issues of a conformity assessment of prodducts and services are particularly
important. Thhe Institute also operates outside
Poland. The Institute is involved in auudits in
production plants with assessing maanufacturing certifified products all over the world.
In order to conduct the conformity assessments the Ceentre created its own acccredited
research labooratories, as well as the Ceertification Departm
ment.
Our laboraatories are involved in reesearch
activities on technical equipment for fire brigades, technical fire protection system
ms, portable fire eqquipment, extinguishing agents
and sorbentss, and fire and explosionn properties of maaterials and substances, fire investigation of combustion processes, as well
as modellling of fires and explosionss. Most
important off those is testing fire vehiccles and
fire equipment used by fire brigades.
The Instituute is also involved in eduucation.
CNBOP-PIB organizes numerous courses,
training sesssions, seminars and sympposia in
order to disttribute and promote the knowledge in fire protection engineering and civil
protection. Thhe Centre also organizes scientific conferencees and is engaged in publishing.
The most important publications incluude the
scientific andd technical journal “Safeety and
Fire Protection Techniques” appreciaated by
the Minister of Science and Higher Eduucation,
as well as moonographs and course maaterials.
The Centre coooperates with leading national
and internaational institutions, inccluding
research insstitutes, universities, teechnical
organizations, insurance companies annd producers of firee protection equipment. Thanks
to this coopeeration an expertise, know
wledge
and experience are constantly broaadened.
The Institutee holds the Secretary of Technical Committeee No. 244 on equipment for fire
34
protection, rescuee and firefighting within the
Polish Committeee for Standardization. Ouur
specialists are allsoo involved in working onn
standards, translaating and giving their opinnion on normativee documents of other techniical committees witthin the Polish Committee
for Standardizatioon.
Our achievemeentts are confirmed by grantted patents, utilityy models and industrial deesign rights, as weelll as prestigious awards reeceived all over the world. The awards include
distinction granteed by the Minister of Science
and Higher Educaatiion for knowledge transfeer
and innovative sollutions, all titles awardedd
at the National Invvention Fair. The most apppreciated achievem
ments were the software
“Eliksir” which aiidss the development of disstrict emergency management plans, which is
awarded a silver medal at the Internationaal
Invention Fair Cooncours Lepine in Paris, as
well as an innovaative and effective moisturring agent for extiingguishing fires of forest andd
peatbogs, which iss awarded a gold medal at
the World Exhibittioon on Innovation, Researchh
and New Technologgies in over 2010 in Brusssels. The Centre devveloped the project whichh
is aimed at increaasing the resistance of locaal
communities to thhreads caused by naturaal
disasters and cattastrophies and which was
nominated for thee “Poland Now” emblem
m
during the fourthh edition of the contest in the
category of “innoovaation”.
The achievemeents of the Centre are connfirmed by granttedd patents, utility models
and industrial deesign rights, as well as presstigious awards recceived all over the worldd.
The awards incluude distinction granted by
the Minister of Sccience and Higher Educaation for knowleddge transfer and innovative
solutions, all titlees awarded at the Nationaal
Invention Fair. Inn 2012 the Centre receivedd
the most prestigious Polish economy awardd
“Teraz Polska” (PPoland: Now). Our producct
“Wetting agents foor fire fighting in wildlandd”
was awarded in thhe category the best innovaative projects.
The “Poland: Now” Emblem stands for the
highest quality.
Certification Department and Technical
Approval Department
Technical fire prootection systems perform a
significant role inn buildings. Their applicationn
is mainly aimed att ensuring fire safety in a
building, which innvolves, inter alia, providingg
optimum evacuaation conditions, ensuringg
the safety of fireemen-rescuers and rescuedd
people, and minnim
mizing the material losss
caused by fire incciddents.
An effective fire protection in buildings reequires the applicaation and good coordinaation of, among othher things: Fire detectionn
and fire alarm syystems, Voice alarm systemss,
Smoke and heat coontrol systems, Fixed fireefighting systems..
The proper functioningg and operation of fire
protection systems deepends on a number
of factors, such as: the products used, the
correctness of the dessign and installation
(designing), the frequeency and accuracy of
systems maintenance, the joint cooperation
of systems, the techniccal parameters of the
devices used in these syystems.
Using products of which the parameters and properties haave been confirmed by
an independent certification and admittance
body by issuing produuct conformity certificates and certificates off admittance as well as
using the services of coompanies which hold
certificates of conformitty for these services is
necessary to ensure the fire safety of buildings, hence their users.
CNBOP-PIB is an independent certification
body holding Accreditaation No. AC 063 from
the Polish Centre for Accreditation. CNBOPPIB is also notified bodyy No. 1438 to the European Commission. On commission of manufacturers and suppliers of products, as well as
service companies, CNBBOP-PIB conducts:
• European certificatioon and tests of construction products on the basis of requirements set out in the standards harmonized
with the Building Directive (89/106/EEC)
the scope of activities iss provided on CNBOP’s
website, under Certifification Department/
product certification
• domestic certificatioon and tests of construction products on the basis of national
requirements and technnical approvals
the scope of activities iss provided on CNBOP’s
website, under Certifification Department/
product certification
• technical approvals for products not covered by national standarrds
the scope of activities iss provided on CNBOP’s
website, under Technicaal Approvals
• testing and admittannce of products used in
fire protection
the scope of activities iss provided on CNBOP’s
website, under Certifification Department/
product certification
• certification of servicces on the basis of requirements set out in the guidelines of the
Comité Européen des Asssurances (CEA)
the scope of activities iss provided on CNBOP’s
website, under Certificattion Department
More than 260 global manufacturers and
suppliers have put theiir trust in us. We have
issued: over 270 European Certificates of
Conformity, over 28000 national certificates,
over 440 technical appprovals, over 1250
certificates of admittannce
1438
Fire Signalling and Automation
Laboratory (BA)
AB 207
Laboratory is accrediteed by Polish Centre for
Accreditation, which iss a member of ILAC. The
scope of activities of Laboratory includes variety of issues connectted with fire detection,
activating fire alarm devices, fire alarm systems as well as alarm signal transmission.
Fire Signaling and Automation Laboratory is testing voice alarm control and indicating equipment, voice alarm loudspeakers,
control and indicatinng equipment, smoke
detectors, point heatt detectors, line heat
detectors, flame dettectors, power supply
equipment, manual caall points, short-circuit
isolators, input/outpuut devices, aspirating
smoke detectors, carbbon monoxide fire detectors using electro-cchemical cells, line type
smoke detectors usingg a transmitted optical
The meaasurements of the gas detector
AB 059
The measurements of the gas detecctor
Th
beam, routine equipmentt, smoke-detection
equipment for ducts, compponnents using radio
links, audible alarm devicees, multi-sensor fire
detectors, and others.
Fire and Chemical Testing Laboratory
(BC)
Laboratory is accrediteed by Polish Centrre for Accreditation witth certificate no.
L 60/1/96 (previously knnow
wn as Research
Laboratory of Fire Propperrties of Materials). Present activity off Fire and Chemicaal Testing Laboratoryy (BC) is strictly
based on requirementts of EN ISO/IEC
17025:2005 “General reequirements for
thhe competence of testtinng and calibratiion laboratories” – ceerttificate no. AB
060 that was issued by thee Polish Centre
foor Accreditation.
Fire annd Chemical Testing Laaboratory is
testing products based on the following
standarrds and procedures: portaable fire extinguishhers (EN 3-7:2008), mobile fire extinguisherrs (EN 1866-1:2007), fire blankets (EN
1869:19999), sorbents (ISO 2591-1:2000), PNC-04501:1971, PN-C-04532:19880, PB/BC/3,
extinguishing powders (EN
615:2009), firee extingushing media (EN 1568: 2010),
PB/BC/1.
Fire and Cheemical Testing Laboratorry is taking
part in varioous research
projects and isssues recomAB 060
mended by thhe State Fire
Service and is funded by The Nattional Centre
for Reseearch and Development.
Performance test forr extinguishing “B”
Fire Service Equipment and Technical
Fire Protection Laboratory (BS)
tection crisis management, civiil protection
and civiil defense.
PCA is a member of ILACC association - the
Innternational Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation The Departmentt’s scope of activity
coovers: conducting tests foor firefighting and
reescue service vehicles, coonducting tests for
reescue, evacuation and perrsonal protective
equipment for fireman, coonducting tests for
firefighting pumps, conducting tests for firefighting suction and deliveery hoses, conductiing tests for firefighting watter-foam fittings,
coonducting tests for fixed foaam, gaseous and
water mist extinguishing syystems and their
coomponents, conducting tessts for hose systeems, including valves andd hydrant branches,
providing expert opinions,, advisory services,
coonsultations on operationn and efficiency of
firefighting equipment, reeseearch and development in firefighting equipment, products
and projects evaluations onn the conformity
with standards according individual requirements and arrangementss with customers,
im
mplementation of new tesst methods complying with European Stanndards as required
foor the scope as above, acttivvity for providing
general national safety in scope of fire pro-
Combustion Processes and Explosions
Laboratory (BW)
General missionn of the laboratory: Fire testing of materials, experimeental testing
of explosibility parameters
for flammablee gases, vapor and dusts,, large-scale
combustion annd explosion
experiments, CFD simulaAB 1280
tions of fire deevelopment,
risk asssessment for industrial installations
handlinng dangerous substances. Accredited
fire tessting of materials:
• according to EU standards for reaction
to fire tests, including EN 138223:2010, EN
ISO 17116:2010, EN ISO 9239-1: 2010, EN ISO
11925-2: 2010, ENV 1187:2004 + A1:2007,
EN ISO 6940:2005, EN ISO 69441:2005, EN
1021-1:2007, EN 1021-2:2007,, EN 17942:2005,, EN 60695-11-5:2007, ENN 60695-1110:20022+A1:2005, EN 60695--11-20:2002
+A1:20005.
35
• accordingg to Polish standards: B02867:1990+Az1:22001 Fire protection of buildings.
Test method of flame propagation byy walls,
B-02874:19996+Az1:1999 Fire protecction of
buildings. Test method for rate of com
mbustibility of buildding materials.
• accordingg to British standardds: BS
5852:2006 Methods of test for assessment
of the ignitaability of upholstered seating by
smouldering and flaming ignition sources.
Non-accredited experiments and testing
procedures: EN 50281-2-1:2002 Electrical
apparatus foor use in the presence of combustible dustt. Test methods. Methodss of determining minimum ignition temperratures,
EN 14034-1, 2, 3, 4:2005 Determ
mination
of explosion characteristics of dust clouds,
PB/BW/1 Tesst flammability of textiles and
flexible, PB//BW/2 Fire protection off buildings. Test method for rate of combustibbility of
building matterials.
Expertises and numerical calculaations:
numerical thermodynamic analysiis and
CFD simulatiions on fire and explosion development, individual small and largge scale
experiments on combustion and explosion
phenomena, expertizes on explosion hazards
in the processs industries, risk assessm
ment for
industrial installations handling danngerous
substances using RIZEX software, fire and
explosion invvestigations on-site.
Training Department (DS)
holds a misssion of CNBOP-PIB in thhe educational and didactic area. This task is performed by organizing special courses and
a number off additional trainings, sccientific
conferences and seminaries.
The activity of the Training Departm
ment is
based on oveer 30 years of experience on the
market of training services. Takingg into
account speecial needs of specific companies we carry out the followingg open
trainings:
• Training for designers, installeers and
technicianss for: fire detection syystems,
voice alarm systems, fire ventilation systems
in buildings; fire sprinkler-, deluge-, and gas
systems, evacuation lighting systems,
In 2012 duuring the XXI edition of Internationall Fair for the Labor Protection, Firefighting and Rescue (SAWO)
trainings foor designers, installerrs and
technicianss fire detection system
ms and
sprinkler syystems have been awarded,
accordinglyy:
36
• Technician traainings: Portable extinnguishing equipm
ment, Firefighting hydrannt
systems, hoses,
• Training in thhe preparation of safetyy
instruction. Edducational activities perrformed by the Training Department of
CNBOP-PIB is bassed on development andd
research activvities of our Laboratoriees
as well as profeesssional knowledge of its
employees. We allso cooperate with severaal
fire protection exxperts and training partnerrs
in scope of firee and human protectionn.
An important eleement in our entire trainingg
program is the perrsonal contact with ready
solutions as well ass the possibility of comparring the efficienccy of their application withh
other commonlyy used fire protection soluutions. In our courrsees this element is achievedd
by combining a thheory with practice. It is
characterized by opptimal selection of topics.
Our courses are deddicated for both beginnerrs
and more experiennced participants. Accessiibility of presentedd matters both in theoreticaal
and practical scoppe is our key element.
We also conductt a wide range of activitiees
in the scope of education for staff perform
ming public tasks inn the crisis managemennt
area and populattioon protection co-operatingg
with state orgaaniizations and universitiess.
These kinds of trraiinings are performed in a
form of workshoops using methods engagging all participanntss. Trainers use educationaal
methods such ass: case and scene analysiss,
group and indiviidual solution of problemss,
tests and moderratted discussion. In achievving such techniquues each participant has the
possibility of inddivvidual planning of furtheer
improvement of selected skills.
All trainings perfforrmed by us are conductedd
based on obligatoory legal laws and Europeann
standards. The majority of trainings perrformed by CNBOBB-PIB are completed with ann
examination and
granting a perssonnal certificate issued foor
the participant prroving skills in the scope
of a topic discuusssed during training. Skill
certificates issuedd by the Institute are com
mmonly recognizedd on the market. A list of all
skill certificates iss available on the CNBOP-PIBB
website.
• SAWO gold meedal granted for CNBOP-PIBB
given by the Minister for Labor and Sociaal
Politics in the caateegory „Education and preevention”.
• Medal of the President of Main Manageement Board of thee Association of Volunteeer
Fire Brigades of thhe Republic of Poland.
General overview of the expeerimental stand