G arden gets a fresh lo ok
Transcription
G arden gets a fresh lo ok
N ew S afewalk p ro gram BY JESSICA ROWLANDS liave to walk around the wings of the college," said Judy Kellar, a Safewalk organizer and a student services support officer. Safewalk will begin once all six positions are filled. Rellar will be hiring three females and three males, who will work in teams of two to start the pilot project. Team members are paid $10 an hour to work the entire six-hour shift, from 8:30 p.m. to 2:30 a.m.. Anyone interested in applying for this job should review the details of tills position posted outside room B205 Chronicle stall________________ Students who attend the Wednesday pub nights at E. P. Taylor’s will soon be able to take advantage of a new pilot project called Safewalk. This program will allow students to be led to their car, to residence or to the Student Centre by two team members, one female and one male. "With all the construction at the college, there are not many direct patlis to the parking lots and students and then pick up a budget form in tills office. Kellar urges interested students to apply quickly as slic would like tills service to be running as soon as possible. "Teams of one male and one female may help users of this program feel more comfortable since a person of the same gender is present," said Kellar. People will not be walking alone late at night and are therefore less likely to be victimized. "Perhaps this service will help prevent incidents at the college, said Kellar. Team members will be equipped witli flashlights, reflector vests and walkie-talkies that will be linked to four other people on campus. Safewalk positions would be a great opportunity for students in the Law and Security Administration program as well as the Police Foundations program because it is a good experience and looks good on a resume, said Kellar. In tlic future, Kellar said, she wants tills service to be expanded so it runs every pub niglit and covers all the buildings on campus. G arden gets a fresh lo ok BY RACHEL PATRICK Chronicle staff said Polonsky. "In addition, it will be updated with new names." the I memorial garden at JL Durham College has an inscription: "Time shall not dim their memory." But the names are missing. Clarence Beaton has been the groundskeeper for Durham College for the past four years and maintains the flower beds in the garden. Upkeep of the grounds is apparent in the well-trimmed bushes and cleanliness of the entire area, but the stone sculpture in the middle is missing a plaque. "It looks like there is supposed to be something on top." said Beaton. The plastic top of the sculpture was removed because it had become faded and tarnished, according to college r~g~’^he stone sculpture in Tlie memorial garden sits on a triangular piece of land near the north entrance to the college, west of the Simcoe Building. Plans for the garden began back in 1989 and tlie sod-turning took place. June 12, 1991. The purpose of the garden is to remember full-time and permanent part-time college employees who have died. There are currently only two plaques in the garden, one remembering Dawn Higgin, who worked at the college Photo by Rachel Patrick from 1976 until 1993, and another in memory of Olga entrance north the of near located MEMORIAL GARDEN: The memorial garden, Eamon, Nursing Faculty from the college, remembers full- and part-time faculty who have died, 1973 to 1991. "The walkways do get groups helped to make this construction, and staff and The park is a quiet spot, with park benches placed used," said Beaton, "but not a garden a reality. OPSEU Local students at the college com354 donated $1,000 towards peted in a contest to design among the pine trees and lot." the project, the City of the sculpture. The Durham students and He staff said gravel walking paths. Spirea president Gary Polonsky. "It is being replaced in bushes circle the stone sculp- use the garden mostly in the Oshawa donated the services College memorial tribute and of one of its design architects, plaques committee oversaw about a month, in order to be ture that is the focal point of summertime. Bennett Paving did the heavy the completion of the project. and different people Many the garden. lost friends," our to respectful Inside this Edition Health expo coming up BY STEPHANIE ZACHARIAS Pg. 3 Pg. 25 Blood Clinic The Godfather Blood clinic held at Durham College a huge success - Tlie Godfather returns on DVD with added bonuses Pg. 17 - Pg. 29 Bongo Go Lords! The famous lion from Bowmanville gives his last roar Men’s basketball team starts season 1-1 Chronicle staff___ the effects of a busy college lifestyle are starting to wear on you, it might be time to explore new and alternative ways to stay If healthy. The fifth annual Health and Wellness Expo may be a good place to start; The Health and Wellness is Durham Region’s largest consumer health show. It offers free admission to all exhibits and demonstrations, as well as a free lecture series, on topics ranging from, ’how food affects your mood.’ to ’how food affects your mood.’ Expo Other events being offered include: Free food samples anq cooking demonstrations Organic market Fresh juice bar Local health practitioners giving demonstrations and advice on topics such as massage therapy, yoga, aromatherapy, Chinese herbs and more Local health food stores displaying their latest products, from vitamins to spe- cialty soaps and candles Creative kids area Joan Pumphrey, event coordinator, encourages students to check out the wide range of free presentations the expo has to offer. "It’s a good place to see various alternative health options," says Pumphrey. "This is a good way to go and check it out at an arm’s (ength, without going for a full-fledged treatment, for example." The Health and Wellness is taking place on Saturday, Nov. 3, and Sunday, Nov. 4 at the Oshawa Civic Auditorium, 99 Thornton Rd. S. For more information and a schedule of the guest speakers call 1-800-5761086, or see the Wellness website Network at Expo www.wellnessnetwork.net. 2 THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 ^CAMPUS NE^S And the win ne rs are ! Arrive alive, aware BY CHRIS BURROWS Chronlcio stall Awareness Alcohol Week is coining Oct. 29 to Nov. 2 and with it the DCSA lias planned an entire week of activities geared towards showing students the consequences of drinking and driving. "We know lliat the main tiling at college is to study, but .we also know tliat at (lie same time we want to liave fun," said Candacc Liburd, V.P. of Student Affairs. "We want to make them aware of the consequences of drinking and driving." Throughout the week, students can look forward to a MADD display in the pit on Oct. 29 and 30. Free drunk testing by the Durham Regional Police and a vehicle parked in front of the Student Centre that was crashed by a drunk driver will be on Oct. 30. At Wednesday’s pub, two free taxi tickets from Taxi Taxi will be randomly given away. Grades on-line BY MELISSA VAN OVERBEEK Chronicle staff grade reports should now be accessible to students through the Campus Pipeline. Reports were posted Monday, Oct. 22. Students wishing to access their grades must log on to the Campus Pipeline and click on the school services tab on the first page. Once the page loads, students must click on the Go button to link to the Interim Administrative Services When the new page aads students have the option to view personal information or go to school services. To access the grades students must click on the School Services link and from there the School Records link. Once this is done, students can access their grades by clicking on the Midterm Grades link and selecting the appropriate term. If there are any problems accessing interim grades, help is available at the Student Help Desk in the computer commons, or by calling (905) 721-31 li. ext. 2626. Cage. Pholo by Jason Nophin FREE EDUCATION AND BOOKS: Left to right: Domenic Pedota, Judy Moretton (Dean for School of Business), Kevin Nephin and Corrine McCormIck (Student Success Officer). Nephin won free tuition for a year, and Pedota won a $100 gift certificate for the bookstore. New program at the college BY RACHEL PATRICK Chronicle staff The words private investigator used to conjure up images of trench coats and hats pulled down low over the eyes until Tom Selleck came along in the role of Magnum P.I. and changed all that. A Hawaiian shirt and a baseball cap replaced the trench coat and fedora. Although Magnum gained his investigative skills in the military and the school of hard knocks, students today can learn their skills right here at Durham College. A new course is being offered this year in Public and Private Investigations. Geoff McCombe, the program co-ordinator, explained that it is aimed at investigations in both the public and private sectors. Interest in the course has been favourable. Bert Dejeet, Dean of faculty. Administrative and Justice "If we have police teaching Studies, said, "It was just the program," said McCombe, approved by the province over "we know we’re meeting their the summer months, so we standards, especially if we didn’t do a lot to promote it, have the right people." The courses to be added yet .we started off with 13 students." next semester include comTeachers of this course have puter crime, risk assessment, a law and security background surveillance, fraud examinaand a wealth of hands-on tion, and executive/employee experience. protection. McCombe is a certified Entrance requirements for fraud examiner and worked as this one-year post-diploma a fraud investigator with the course are graduation from a Law and government. Security An assistant crown attorney Administration or Police teaches students about the Foundations diploma prolegal aspects of investigating, gram; however students with and a former police inspector a related university degree or teaches intelligence and how college diploma will also be to gather information. considered. Police sergeants teach court On completion of this writing and how to take state- course, students will be able to ments from victims, witness- take an exam set by the es, suspects and complainants. Ontario Council of Private Next semester the depart- Investigators to qualify for ment hopes to add a practis- professional designation as an ing Private Investigator to the investigator. "There is a very broad base of employment opportunities for graduates," Dejeet said. Graduates will be qualified for investigative jobs in the fields of insurance, retail, government and finance, or they could start their own business. "There’s a whole vista of employment opportunities," McCombe agrees. " When our students graduate, they will have the skill base that will help them stand out." Deject said that the private security sector will show growth in the coming years, especially after the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11. "That has just highlighted the need for a higher level of security," said McCombe. "Your risk factors are directly proportionate to the people that you have in place who have access to make you vulnerable. Security is the fastest growing industry. There’s no doubt about it." DCSA takes part in anti-violence BY LISA BOYCE money. Chronicle slaff The YWCA is a non-profit organization aimed at providing a safe place for women and children who have been victims of domestic violence. "The main goal right now is to raise awareness on domestic violence," says Eva MartinBiythe of the YWCA. "But tlic secondary goal is to raise money in order to provide the care that we do." The DCSA is fully aware of tilis and plans on holding a number of events at the col- The DCSA has plans to help the Young Women’s Christian Association raise money during tlie month of November, says DCSA president Daria Price. "Because we’re so busy in October doing all of our awareness weeks, we’ve decided to take on November," says Price. "So November will be the month that we will help the fundraise some YWCA lege to raise both awareness will be placed in the gym sayand money for the YWCA next ing that the Durham College month. This will include the guys support the fight against following events: domestic violence. Class presidents will be One of the Wednesday given a sponsor form and the night pubs will be held to raise class that raises the most money. $2 from each ticket money, will get a pizza party will go to the YWCA fund. for a day. Students and members of Night school students will the YWCA will be putting on a be putting on a bake sale and barbeque on tlie same the proceeds will go to the Wednesday as the pub. YWCA fund. During intramural hockey each player will be asked to donate a dollar and a banner The children of the YWCA will be Invited to the children’s carnival at (lie college held Nov. 3. B lo o d clinic come s to college BY LISA BOYCE determine whether a donation can be obtained safely and effectively for tlie benefit of those donating and receiving Chronicle staff There was a great turnout nl tlic blood clinic this year, says Candice Liburd, vice- president of Student Affairs. In fact it was so great that several volunteers were turned down when the clinic ran out of time. "We liad about 69 students register to volunteer, but we liad to turn down 12, of them because we didn’t have blood. Once all of the pre-tests liave been passed tlie person is ready to donate blood. Tlic donation draws about one unit of blood, which is about 450 ml of blood from each person, who on average have 5 litres of blood in their body. enough time," says Liburd, who put together tlie event. Blood Canadian The Services held a blood clinic last Tuesday at the college in liopes that easy access to tlie gym, as opposed to going to a clinic, would motivate people to come down and donate blood. They were correct. "A lot more students came out than last year," says Liburd, adding that next year they will have to extend the time of the clinic so that everyone who volunteers are actually able to donate. The blood clinic is held twice a year at the college, but the year’s first clinic was different. The atmosphere was unlike any other clinic before. Instead of chatter from students, sighs were heard -cthe memory of the terrorist attacks on the U.S. lingered in the air. Photo by Lisa Boyce JUST A LITTLE PINCH: A Canadian Blood services clinic assistant (right) takes blood from Candace Liburd, VP of Student Affairs at the college. Some donations are held as whole blood, which is made up of red and white blood cells, platelets (provide basis for clotting which helps control bleeding) and plasma (liquid part of blood). Others are processed to separate blood cells from plasma. One student donating blood, Greg McCpll, gave his sixth donation on Tuesday and whether it is used as whole blood or separated doesn’t matter, because it’s going to help someone, somewhere. McColl’s main reason for donating this time around is simple: "September II", two words with no explanation necessary. It is this memory that the The clinic was held in the Canadian Blood Services and gym from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. on the DCSA were hoping would Tuesday, and the average time bring more students and staff spent for each donor was,, out to give blood than the about 45 minutes; The process usual SO out of 5,500 such as included a health questionnaire, filling out a blood safety last year’s clinic. i form, an interview with a health professional, and predonation screening test to check the donor’s iron (red blood cell level) and blood type, which could be A, B, 0 or AB. All of tliese are meant to Liburd says tlie overall turnout of the clinic was very positive. "1 think this means that students are becoming aware of the need to donate blood and also tlic benefit of donating." Everyone’s talking ab out anthrax BY TANIA HENVEY Chronicle staff___________;_____ Durham College has stepped up its security measures since the incidents of anthrax in the United States. However, no information will be given out regarding what precautions they have taken, according to Gary Polonsky, president of Durham . College. "As with most organizations, we will not comment publicly on these measures. Otherwise, why take them?" said Polonsky. But he assures that Durham College has no reason to fear the threats of anthrax that the U.S. has experienced. "This does not mean we have cause to suspect anyone is targeting us, because we don’t," said Polonsky. "I can’t think of any objective reason why anyone would target our college, or for that matter, our community. We’re not exactly New York City or the Pentagon. Nevertheless, as I’ve said, we have stepped up certain measures." Previous to September, there had not been a case of anthrax in the United States for the past 25 years, according to the Toronto Star. The last case in Ontario was in 1961. "I don’t have a date in Durham since we computerized our records in 1990 and the hard copy records are not readily available," . said Donna Reynolds, the associate medical officer of health at the Durham Region health department. "No cases have been reported since computerization. The last case in Ontario, however, was in .1961." But what is anthrax and why does it have the United States in fear? "Most people I talk to appear to be worried about the anthrax scare," Karen Dashineau, an Atlanta, Ga. resident said, in a telephone interview. "Even though there haven’t been that many people affected, the hint that chemical warfare may be taking place in this country causes a different kind of mental terrorism among the people. It is like fighting an invisible enemy. It is even more worrisome for people here in Atlanta because it is where the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) is located. Many people are convinced. that it would be a perfect place for terrorists to attack." Anthrax is caused by Bacillus anthracis, a natural occurrence in wild animals and domestic herbivores (like cattle and sheep). It can occur in humans if-they come in contact with’ infected animals, or their tissue. Anthrax can also live in the soil for many years. Anthrax infections occur in three ways: cutaneous (skin), inhalation, and gastrointestinal (stomach). Although symptoms vary, they usually occur within seven days of contact. Cutaneous anthrax makes up 95 per cent of infections.. It occurs when the bacteria enter a cut on the skin after someone has touched an infected animal, or animal product, such as wool or leather. The infection starts with an itchy bump, much like a mosquito bite, according to WebMD.com, a web site run by over 100 people with advanced degrees in the health fields who provide information about medical matters. Within one to two days, the bump develops into a small, liquid-filled sac, which then becomes a painless ulcer with an area of black, dead tissue in the middle. If this is left untreated, it kills one in five people. Inhalation can be caused by inhaling anthrax spores from contaminated animal products. This form, begins much like the common cold. Even a swelling of the lymph gland under the arm may occur, according to the New York State Department of Health Communicable Disease Fact Sheet. As early as one day after the symptoms, even up to weeks later, the symptoms suddenly become severe. They are usually accompanied by breathing problems and shock. This form is often fatal. "The disease occurs when spores enter lungs, migrate to the lymph nodes, change to the bacterial form, multiply, and produce toxins," states the Anthrax Vaccine Immunization Program website, produced by the US Department’of Defense. "These toxins cause bleeding and destruction of structures in the middle of the chest." The last case of inhalation in the United States was in 1978. That is until a couple of weeks ago. Gastrointestinal anthrax (in the stomach) can come from eating undercooked meat from infected animals. The first symptoms are usually nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, followed by severe abdominal pain, vomiting of blood, and acute diarrhea. If left untreated, it kills 25 to 60 per cent of the time. Anthrax is detected through a blood test, skin sores, or nose swabs. Direct person-to-person spreading of the disease is unlikely to occur. "People should not be concerned about transmission from person to person since it is not effectively spread through this routine," said Reynolds. "Hence, anthrax is not considered ing to the New York State Department of Health Communicable Disease Fact Sheet. "I am really not tliat worried about the anthrax scare," said Dashineau. "There have been such low numbers reported that I don’t see it as an epidemic’. Also, the fact that it is not contagious makes me feel more at ease." There is medication to cure anthrax if it is detected. "Antibiotics can be taken after exposure to prevent illness," said Reynolds. "Post-exposure antibiotics should only be taken as part of an anthrax exposure management plan." This medication is available at pharmacies in the Durham Region. The most popular antibiotic, Cipro, is currently at a pharmacy in Whitby. No one has called to see if it is available, said a pharmacist who wished to remain anonymous. There is also medication to preveni anthrax. "A vaccine against anthrax has been but it is not commerciall) prepared ’ available in Canada," said Reynolds "Doses are, however, stockpiled al Health Canada." But, if left untreated, anthrax can b( fatal. Since the anthrax in the Unitec States is responding to antibiotics, it i believed that it was not created in ; lab, according to WebMD.com, So how are Americans handling thi situation? "The overall feeling is confidence ii the government and their handling o all that lias happened and is going 01 now," said Dashineau. "Most pcopi are angry that anyone should caus ’contagious.’" And once a person has come into any kind of fear or harm to American! contact witli the disease, it is unlikely They are willing to do whatever it take that a second attack will occur, accord- to win this war against terrorism." TOCOm-ACTUS: WE’RE IN ROOM L223 Q^iq PHONE NUMBER IS: 721.3068 fExt 3068^ OUR E-MAIL ADDRESS ISL OIT b rings many adv anta ges %^r <^^5, 1^ ! The launch parly is over, and the hard slogging has just begun to prepare for the opening of Canada’s newest university in 2003. of Institute Ontario The Technology, to be located on the Durham College campus, is going to bring many advantages to students and businesses in the Durham region. There will be easier access to a university education close to home, and a better-trained workforce. But OIT will also create a new bridge in post-secondary education. By having a college and university togetlier on one campus, Durham students will liave more options. "Some students will continue to want a college diploma...others will want boththat will now be possible as never before," said Durham College President, Gary Polonsky. Tlie issue of having college credits recognized at universities, and viceversa, has frustrated many students for years. But the close ties between OIT and DC will smooth out the bumps and could be the start of a nationwide trend. A national council of education ministers decided this month to focus ^u r^1 on the "transterability of credits between colleges and universities and between provinces and territories," said Dianne Cunningham, Minister of Training, Colleges and Universities at the OIT launch/The new university in Durham will be a leader in the move to make credits more portable. What does this mean for students at Durham? If a Durham College student decides to take a related program at the OIT, administration would know which credits the student could use towards the new course of study. This eliminates wasted time and effort in the application process, and could shave months off the time it takes to complete a degree. Nobody wants ’to do moe work than they have to. But OIT administrators will have to do some extra work to convince everyone that close links with a college won’t tarnish the credibility of the new school and the degrees it issues. The launch was barely over when the critics began crawling out of the woodwork. Bryce Rudyk, the executive director of the Ontario Undergraduate Student Alliance said, "this degree isn’t similar to the degrees that we give at other universities, and it’s not even close to the diploma that we give at our colleges. So it not only waters down a uni- versity degree but also waters down a college diploma." He believes the Ontario Institute of Technology will focus solely on training students for career-oriented jobs rather than educating them. Has Rudyk ever wonder what med school is for? Isn’t medical training the most hands on, comprehensive experience a doctor performs before being licensed, or is that a prime example of watered down education already in our university system? In making his arguments, Rudyk likes to bring up the degree in nuclear technology OIT will offer. He avoids mentioning the applied arts degree. While his argument has Haws, OIT administration will still need to assure applicants that they’ll earn a degree as valid as any other. The college president has already begun reminding people that OIT will live up to expectations. . Institute of founded on Technology Durham College’s excellent track record for graduate employment. Some students will continue to want a college diploma...others will opt for a degree...others will want both, and that will now be possible as never before," said Polonsky. Convey this to the applicants. Reassure them. The amalgamation was created for that purpose.. It was designed for students wanting to gain an academic background (university) while having the option of gaining comprehensive hands-on training (college) or both. With Durham’s excellent "The Ontario will be graduate employment record, employ- of expertise. er^ will come’ to OIT looking for the same excellent, professional workers Durham College has provided. With the future looking bright, Durham region will not only benefit ADVERTISING EDITORS: Jim Agapito, Lisa Attree, DIanne Bowman, Lisa Boyce, Shelah Brooks, Christopher Burrows, Amy Burton, Timothy Bydal, Sarah Camlrand, Erin Crawlord, Sarah Qlbnsr, David Graham.TanIa Henvey, Joyce Hunter, Krislopher Irwin, Hilary KIsch, Kevin Kobzan, Daniel Laba), Paul Landini, Tanya Lavole, Jennifer Leo, Jeremy Le Page, Paylos Milousis, Charley Misner, Jason Nephin, Rachel Patrick, Andrea Reddy, Isabella Rivaletto, Bathool RIzvl, Jessica Rowlands, Paulo Sanlos, Darrell Sawatzky, Sandra Smith, Jody Tait, Sarah Teper, Sarah Van Do Walker, Melissa Van Overbeek, Stephanie Zacharias from the work force that OIT will provide, but also by its economic impact. Ontario Deputy Premier and Minister of Finance Jim Flaherty said, "The SuperBuild investment will ensure this new innovative institution will be a major partner in the economic development of Durham Region." The new university will attract students from Durham and from a far, and more students mean more local sales. And in an aging workforce that’s shrinking daily because of retirements, the OIT will create thousands of highly skilled and educated workers to fill those jobs, while making it easier for students to make choices for their field T HE CHRONICLE is published by the Applied Arts Division of Durham College, 2000 SImcoe Street North, Oshawa. Ontario L1H 7L7,721-2000 Ext. 3068, as a training vehicle for students enrolled in journalism and advertising courses and as a campus news medium. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the college administration or the Board of Governors. THE CwffON/ctejIs a member of the Ontario SALES: Jim Agapito Marisa /wnibalo, Ashlaigh Ante, Jennller Bell, Stuart Brillon, Leslie Brown, Kevin Carr, David Chau, Maggie Chochol, Amanda Chort, Stuart Cormler, Melanie Crulckshank, Ryan Day, Danlelle Duguay, Jllllan Dunn, Jeremy Dwyer, Glenn Galfney, Charles Gulhria, Andrew Hill, Gorolh Jonathas, Marianne KIdd, Joe King, Marok Kochman, LonI Krummenacher, Brooke Lacey, Scott Lennox, Natalia Martin, Jesse Malhieu, Nancy McGlnnIs, Marc Melo, Bryan Mills, Molanie Munroe, Kollle Newberry, Christie Norrish, Ryan Pearca, Alexandra Rehayem, Medardo RIvera, Erin Robortson, Lenny Rdmagno, Josee Roy, Shahe Rulgiok, Jamie SImpson, Jordan Strachan, Juslln Strickland, Adam Strong, Joshua Thompson, Lisa Tripp, Laura Turnbull, Krislln Van Wyck, KBrl-Ann Willcocka, Cassandra Witeon, Katharine Wotton, Nail Wrighl, Virgil Wynne-Jones, MIchalle.YlowsM.; ’ .^ .; ’:: ’,.. ’’ ’’; THE CHRONICLE SEPTEMBER 7. 1997 5 Pronunciation and Buses equal cause problems high costs and provide no comfort Milousis, M-I-L-O-U-S-I-S. A surname, which is pronounced precisely as it appears, MI-LOU-SIS. A mere eight letters in total, split evenly into four vowels, and four consonants. There should be no reason wliy my last name docs not roll off the tongue of anyone who chooses to use it. Unfortunately however, throughout my twentytwo years of existence, my name lias been misspelled and mispronounced so often and in so many unusual and bizarre ways it boggles the surnames that arc usually lengthy and jam-packed with double consonants, and the use of the letter ’Z’. The Germans and the Spanish pronounce certain letters differently than we do licre. Take the letter ’W, which in German is used as a’V. Or the letter ’J’, which in Spanish is pronounced as an ’II’ or a ’W, depending on the situation. I can’t ignore the problems that my ethnic background causes eitlier. The Greek people. are blessed or cursed, depending on your viewpoint, with names that seem to go on and on. Stroumbolopoulos, mind. What amazes me even more is the fact that I Athanasopoulos, or try this one on for size continue to hear new faux pas, ones I’ve never Papaconstantinopoulos. Remember this is just coming from Europe, I haven’t even before heard. One would assume that mentioned East Indian, Oriental, after 22 years you would’ve heard Arabic, or African names. it all, but to my amazement I con The argument that most people tinue to be proven wrong. Paul make in their defense, is that surHere’s an example of some of names of ethnic decent, are not the classics that will forever Milousis seen or heard with regularity here in remain entrenched in my memoNorth America. For example, the ry. Molasses ( c’mon how is that name ’Schmidt’ on the surface not blatant), Milovsis ( do you see a appears difficult to pronounce. ’V anywhere?), Milausis (since when is an’ 0’ pronounced as an ’A’), and one of my per- Since however the name is common here, people sonal favourites Mlllis, I am not making this one automatically know its proper pronunciation is ’Schmidt’, whereas a foreign name like ’Hadji’, up, Paul Millis. The astonishing thing is this embarrassing mis- which may seem simple in other cultures, can cue came courtesy of one of my old high ’school cause difficulties here because it is not all that comteachers. Of course I am not the only one whose mon. But the argument is weak. It Is making an last name causes tongues to twist and turn with excuse for one’s Inability to pronounce challenging comedic discomfort. There are probably hundreds surnames. The bottom line Is an educated person of students here at Durham College and millions from any part of the world, should be able to proand millions around the world who share my prob- nounce their fair share of the worlds many surnames. lem. Which brings us back to my name, Milousis. Coincidentally, it is people with an ethnic background whose surnames are frequently being pro- Hopefully by now it’s beginning to look a little easnounced with, well, let’s call it ’verbal negligence’. ier and less intimidating. Remember it’s proEach part of the world has its own distinct form of nounced precisely as it appears. No hidden agensurnames. These names seem foreign (pardon the das, no silent letters, or wacky little lines which pun) to most people here. Also the variety in the hover atop letters in some languages, like halos types and forms of surnames is almost endless. hover atop the heads of angels. It should be simple, Europe alone provides us with numerous sur- but as many have proven in the past, apparently it names, each with its own specific traits. Poles have isn’t. Is technology creating more convenience or just laziness? About 20 years ago, when a majority of us college kids were still young pups, mom used to wake up early to cook breakfast. Toast would be on the table, along with pancakes and hash browns. Fresh coffee was brewed for dad, along with your choice of milk or juice. She’d have everything perfectly prepared. plicated. The downside is that instead of spending more time and effort on a task, people become mindless drones and simply expect things to work out.. Let’s pretend the microwave didn’t exist. That would mean instant food wouldn’t be a reality. Everything cooked would be made from Scratch. Wait a minute that Jim happened 20 years ago... Dependency on technology .What happens now? Hitting the snooze button three times, you glance at the clock; in 30 minAgapito can be harmful if misused. utes the car pool is coming. A once was a time when There asstomach in rumbles your noise people wrote letters instead of you jump in the shower. Five minutes have passed of the allotted 30 email, played sports rather than video games and minutes and you still haven’t eaten. A box of enjoyed cooking rather than fast food. By taking the time to enjoy little things, siminstant oatmeal magically appears as you run into the kitchen searching desperately for some- ple tasks become gratifying. Face it. How many thing easy to cook. Suddenly the micrcwave people .have ever wanted to cook, learn a new becomes a saviour; the oatmeal is cooked in 30 sport or try some new, but just thought they didseconds and consumed just as fast. Breakfast has n’t have enough time because it didn’t fit in theira schedule. So maybe convenience isn’t always been served and eaten in about a minute. Arriving in class, yousit at an empty comput- good thing; maybe it’s making us lazier in the er terminal in the corner of the room. Quickly long run. Please don’t misinterpret the examples given. and quietly, in the hopes that the teacher doesall benefited from technology. It just We’ve site email an of the keys, n’t hear the pitter patter is .found, and, the beginning of the day is com- depends on how it’s used or misused. In the current state, technology has become the drug of plete. These days our routines that depend largely choice for the 21st century. We want it. we need on technology because they make tasks less com- it and question what we would do without it. Being a student isn’t easy. Getting up early, sitting through lectures, and paying $100 for a textbook these are but a few of the perks of a - education, higher Having to take the bus both to and from school makes things that much harder. Unless there’s someone willing to chauffeur you around there Isn’t much else available: You’ll (ust have to pack your bag and wait...and waitand wait. When the bus finally arrives, try to find a seat that isn’t covered in old. chewed-up gum. This may take a while. In the meantime, a take moment to apprecithe ate wonderful scents of stale body odour and cheap liqour that, haunt nearly all GO buses. Also, it’s a good idea to quickly run your hand over the seat cushion before sitting down. Remember: a wet seat is a bad seat. The best thing about riding the bus is meeting new people. Most riders are friendly. They seem to welcome conversation, unless it’s early in the morning. Just watching, though, is sometimes fun enough. Every so often a loudtalker will board. These are a mixed blessing. On the one hand, they give everyone on the bus something to listen to. On the other, they never seem to tire. Their lurid tales will go on and on, regardless of who’s listening. It’s never quite clear to whom these people are talking, just that they are in fact talking and they won’t stop. Ever. Studying is trickier because of the noise, but it can be done. Sometimes someone will sit down and ask about the books. This isn’t so bad, but when you’re trying to study it can be annoying. Some people are starved for conversation. They won’t get subtle hints like putting the book In front of your face or ignoring them. And heaven help you if they’re a loud-talker. All of this wouldn’t be so bad if it weren’t so expensive. In the moining there’s a bus to the station, $1.50, a- GO bus fro m t h a t Paul Lnndini station o t anoth- er sta- tion, $2.75, a n d t h e n another bus from that station to the school, also $1.50. That’s $5.75. After school it all again; another buses, another $5.75. That’s $11.50 per day, just on bus fare. There are monthly passes and multi-ride packages to help alleviate the expense, which do help, but add the cost of transportation to the cost of food, books and supplies and you’ve got, welt, a student. Having the buses all running like clockwork would be nice, but unfortunately it’s impossible. Reducing the fare a quarter or two could be done, but it won’t happen either. Spending $50 a week and four hours a day ridstarts three ing to and fro is just a fact of life for the countless unlucky souls who don’t own a car or live at school. Their stories are told on their tired faces and The rides home aren’t as bad as the rides to school. There’s no need in their empty wallets. to worry about being They ask nothing of you late and there usually but a compassionate ear aren’t as many people and shoulder to cry on. And maybe a ride riding. It’s a good time to sort out the day’s home after school. events or catch up on homework. DC fights against pla lansm BY RACHEL PATRICK Chronicle staff There is an old joke about a teacher who is talking to a parent about lier son’s marks. "Well at least I know lie’s not cheating," said the teacher. "His grades aren’t good enough." Readers chuckling at this joke probably aren’t one of the staff members who think plagiarism is a big problem at Durham College. In an effort to combat plagiarism, Durham College faculty started using the Eve 2 (Essay Verification Engine) plagiarism detection piogram last year. Eve 2 uses search tools to find suspected sites and then compares essays to the information found and identifies any paper that contains plagiarism. Bert Dejeet, Dean of Administrative and Justice Services, said feedback about the Eve 2 system from faculty in his department has been positive. "It is only a tool," said MaryLynn West-Moynes, vice-president of Excellence and Innovation, "to help people identify plagiarism. We have adults here, individuals who need to learn the intrinsic value of self-monitoring. In life tliere are consequences and I would much rather that we take the approach; here’s what we expect from you and here’s wliat we’re teaching, rather than holding a big slick over people’s head and saying, ’by the way, don’t cheat, because if you do, we’re going to catch you." These days, with the click of a mouse, a student can order a term papci on wlia<.<iv<ir subject Photo by Rachal Patrick CHEATING ON-LINE: A student checks out the schoolsucks.com website where they can copy or order work already on this site. sions with staff and students. "We would be fooling ourselves if we did not think that people were cheating," said West-Moynes. "I’m not they choose. Numerous web sites offer custommade term papers for a price. An article in the Toronto Star on Sept. 3, 2001 says that Cheater.com averages more than 60,000 hits per day. The web sites provide disclaimers stating that they don’t engage in any activity that would make cheating easy and that the term papers are for research purposes only. These term papers can be customized as to the type, format, number of pages and number of sources. E-mail or fax can deliver the reports as needed. Prewritten reports on specific subjects run about $10 per page, while customized ones can run to $20 per page. Plagiarism used to mean a trip to the library, and then the labour-intensive act of copying information by hand. This, method is still used by some students, but the majority seems to have opted for copying from other students or. the Search engine, cut-and-paste phenomenon. In a random survey of 10 students conducted around the college, the students were all aware of plagiarism, but most said that they had never participate^ in it. "There’s no point to it, you ’don’t learn anything that way," said/ one student. "I would have a guilty conscience," said another. Still another student expressed fear. "I would be afraid of getting caught. It’s like breaking the law." reported have been caught cheating in other classes. Students don’t seem to have a limit to the number of times they can cheat before they are asked to leave. I think tills undermines us as a college and as a faculty. I wonder why I put myself through the steps of reporting the student." Last year, Sinclair had 15 cases of plagiarism out of 120 submissions. She reported all of them. Sinclair said that in 95 per cent of the cases she dealt witli, the students were not even aware that they had plagiarized. Sometimes it is hard to report tliese students, but consistency must be maintained. The students had been thoroughly taught what plagiarism was before the article was assigned. "It is very difficult. It is very stressful, but ethically 1 can’t accept a paper that is plagiarized," said Sinclair. "I think part of the answer is to market it, put it into people’s heads that we’re watching out for plagiarism. We have to do a much better job at teaching all about it," was how Sinclair summed up the survey results. West-Moynes said the college does everything it possibly can to ensure that professors understand what academic integrity means at Durham College. According to Dejeet, plagiarism is discussed with faculty and students in several ways. The topic arises at board meetings, divisional meetings and coordinator meetings, as well as in ses- Photo by Rachel Patrick CHECKING ON-LINE: Heather Sinclair, a communications teacher, uses the EVE 2 system to check a student’s paper for plagiarism. The students who did admit to plagia- giarism at the college. Respondents rizing did it because they wanted a remained anonymous but identified good mark, because they were lazy, or which department they taught in. Because they had left the assignment to Overall feedback was that plagiarism ; .-. the last minute. was a big’problem. Nine of the students knew someone "All the people that answered had who had plagiarized. Most cited the personal problems or had come across Internet and chat lines as the method it," said Sinclair. of choice. Most of the students thought The survey, revealed that the most the percentage of students plagiarizing common forms of plagiarism in order was small, but some estimates ran/as of frequency are: students copying high as 30 per cent. from each other; copying from the Eight of the students in the survey Internet or other sources without corwere not aware of the anti-plagiarizing rect citation; not citing paraphrases or software programs now available and "summaries in the body of the text; and all eight said the knowledge of one in not citing any references or making place would deter them from cheating. them up. Heather Sinclair, a communications Faculty thought that tostem plagia-. teacher, conducted a plagiarism survey rism, penalties had to be applied conlast March on behalf of the Academic sistently throughout’the college. One Council. The survey polled 42 faculty teacher in the survey complained: "I’ve members on their experience with pla- heard that some Students that I’ve ’ sure that I believe students are deliberately cheating all the time, but I do think that students really need. to understand how to reference works that are not theirs." The student handbook deals with plagiarism on page Fll. It states that academic dishonesty is considered to be a very serious offence at Durham College. The different types pf plagiarism are outlined and students need to be aware of the fact that it’s not just copying someone else’s ideas and words, but also the failure to make acknowledgments at appropriate places in the paper. "Putting it on the radar screen and making people aware that it’s .not accepted, and saying, ’Here is what we expect from, people, here is what a professional needs to .do when you leave school’ is exactly ,what we should be doing," said West-Moynes. West-Moynes doesn’t think that, undetected plagiarism lessens the value of a diploma., ."It hurts the students, because sooner or "later, that alligator is going to come up behind you." The. action plan that resulted from last year’s survey, on plagiarism at the college states that promoting and protecting academic integrity is the responsibility of; the entire Durham College community. Fight breast cancer: buy a raffle BY LISA ATTREE Chronicle staff Gift baskets are great to give away for presents, especially if you bought them for a good price and all the money went to breast cancer. On Oct. 17-18 the Canadian Cancer Society volunteers sold raffle tickets for 19 gift baskets in the Durham College pit. Last year $17,000 with volunteering. was raised in profits and the "It’s something I looked volunteers hope to reach forward to doing the whole $20,000 for this year. time I was in the paid workFor Stella Dorsman this has force. I wanted to have the been her second time selling time to volunteer and now the basket raffle tickets. She that I am retired I do have the has been a volunteer for just time, and breast cancer is a over a year and she loves cause that I really support." what she does. Dorsman is a Gail Snyders solicited comretired schoolteacher who panies to gather merchandise was anxious to get involved for the baskets. The value of the baskets ranges between $100 and 200. Except for the two baskets donated by Sears department store, each basket is worth $1,400. Another volunteer from the Canadian Cancer Society, Pat Everson, has been volun- teering for six years. Everson came out to help and show support. Whatever they ask me to do, I do." Her major event this year was the Relay of Life. 40 teams of approximately 12 people walked from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. they raised $144,000. The gift basket raffle went from Durham College to the Five Points Mall and will be there Thursday to Sunday of this week. Tickets cost $2 for one and $5 for three. C elebrating 30 years at DC BY SARAH TEPER Chronicle staff Alice Lytwynchuk generates so much energy it glows. She has a raspy voice that can be classified as sexy and a deep, husky laugh, the two traits work together so you’ll want to keep her talking and laughing for hours. A Communications/Public Relations Officer, she recently celebrated her 30th anniversary at Durham. "She is really committed to this says organization," MaryLynn West-Moynes, VP of Academic Excellence and Innovation and Lytwynchuk’s boss. "She always puts forward that she is working for this institution," she adds. Lytwynchuk’s journey at Durham College began on June 1, 1971 when she graduated from Marketing. She then took Data Processing, but found she was not interested. "It was not my bag," says Lytwynchuk. "I’m a people person and love working with people. I would have withdrawal symptoms if I didn’t deal with people all the time," . she said. has Durham College changed in 30 years, said Lytwynchuk. "Especially the dress code," she says. When she was in college the men, whether students or teachers, had to wear shirts and ties. The women wore dresses, skirts and pantsuits. Lytwynchuk remembers wearing jeans, but not often. As a student she enjoyed interacting with other students and staff members. It’s that kind of extroverted attitude that made Lytwynchuk want to work at Durham . . College. "I kind of talked myself into a job here," she said. Her first job at the college the in was working Admissions and Registration department counselling students and going to high schools to promote the college Vff ^ and energy fit with the work she does. To do what she does Alice says you have to have a lot of energy and patience. Since part of her job entails planning events, at times it can be a lot work, For an event she docs everything from making sure guests have parking spots, to planning invitations and agendas and coming up with a theme. To sum it up Lytwynchuk says an event, is a one-time shot to showcase whatever it is that you’re announcing of watching and there’s no room for errors. " Catherine Shearer-Kudel, Communications and Marketing Officer and one of Alice’s colleagues says, "Alice is very exact in what she’s does. She won’t settle for second best." Catherine has been working with Alice for 2 1/2 years and knows how she works. She says tliat when everyone is under pressure Alice is not stressed and has a lot of confidence in what she does. "She cheers everyone up and adds a nice balance," Shearer-Kudel adds. Recently, Lytwynchuk finished planning two events th’at happened to occur on the same day: the Ontario of Institute Technology announcement and the Staff Appreciation Awards dinner. "Both turned out really well," said Lytwynchuk with an ear-to-ear grin. The Staff Appreciation Awards had an Academy Awards theme. Everything from the red carpet to Oscar statues was present at the Pholo by Sarah Taper event. West-Moynes says that EVENT ORGANIZER WINS: Alice Lytwynchuk is all was done profeseverything Oscar (Actress smiles especially after winning an all the work Alice is as sionally, Staff the Appreciation during Leading Role) does. Awards. Her role: working at Durham for 30 years. "Alice has incredible high and get the students to choose and has been there for at least expectations. Everything has tone perfect and she has away DC. The only part of that she 10 years. "I love it here. I love my of getting people to add up to didn’t like was the travelling. Then she switched over to job. I love the people I work that perfection," West-Moynes Admissions, Registration and with. I have a great boss," said. This perfection comes from Marketing. Currently she is Lytwynchuk said full of smiles. Lytwynchuk’s personality the fact that every event is working in Public. Relations - Lytwynchuk says. "If we were not doing a good job obviously we would not have a good reputation," she added. Lytwynchuk lives life outside of the college with as much vigor as she does working inside. She is constantly doing some activity and recently quit smoking. Born in Poland, Alice came to Canada when she was 14. It was difficult to learn how to speak English, she admits. But it didn’t take her long. "I felt like a little refugee," Lytwynchuk laughs. She lived in Vald’Or, Que. for a while before she moved to Oshawa. She has been married to Bob for 29 years and has two sons, ages 25 and 26. Her 25-year-old son gradufrom ated Operations Management here at Durham ’ College. She sometimes participates in the Ukrainian community, belongs to a few craft groups, two Investment clubs and enjoys gardening. She also likes to read and take courses to improve the way she does things. Currently she is working in a degree towards Psychology and needs three more credits. "I’m always looking for new ideas and people’s input so an event will go well," she explains. Lytwynchuk said she loves everything about her job. She has so many good memories that she does not have just one favourite. She has no bad memories and can’t say anything but good about the col- lege. "Since I’ve stepped on the grounds of Durham College, I have loved every minute of it, as a student and as a staff member," she said her smile widening. QS-t W s6 fi ', if important and has to come off without a hitch. The community and citizens of Durham Region think highly of Durham College, -..^itS.i^ 0) ^yiyi. ^S^e^StlSI .-’ ,-::-, \ -.,- ’il.-- -"-,>lw.^^. Hours: Mon-Fri: 12pm-9pm Sat: 10am-5pm Sun: 11am-5pm 8 THE CHRONICLE October 23. 2001 Bargains from El Salvador MERCHANT own workshop back in his own country. From painted wooden letters to furniture is made there, with eight workers doing the job. Not only does Carrillo go to different schools all over, he also makes his living by going to festivals such as the Exhibition. "Sometimes I will go to Queen Street," said Carrillo. "It is a very interesting place, but not really for me." Although this has only been Carrillo’s second year at the college, he says tliat he likes the atmosphere, and people are very down to earth. For Carrillo, he finds that silver rings and necklaces are the most popular items sold here at the college. "I bought these gloves because I needed a pair of gloves and they weren’t that HAPPY TO BARGAIN WITH CUSTOMERS FOR UNIQUE ITEMS IN PIT BY JODY TAIT Chronicle staff___________ From bright colored gloves, knitted sweaters, silver jewelry and just about any kind of unique apparel, can be found in the DC pit when Victor Carrillo comes to town. Many students at the college walk right past Carrillo’s table full of goods with a glance of the eye, then a quick look at their watch to see if they have time to stop, and take a peek of what is there to purchase or even to make a bargain. Photo by Jody Tall CARILLO SHOWS HIS WARES: Victor Carillo displays his selection of sliver Jewelry for a student contemplating a purchase. "I love to make a bargain," said Carrillo. "That is what universities all over Ontario, makes my job so much fun". with this being his second year Carrillo, ’who is originally at Durham. (rom V\ Salvador, has been sellHowever, selling unique ing his merchandise for the trinkets and clothing has nJt past 10 years to colleges and always been his niche. Carrillo came to Canada -IS years ago to study to become an Electronic Technician. After his , goal, accomplishing Carrillo had dreams of seeing other parts of the world, but to Degrees and diplomas will both get grads jobs BY TAN1A HENVEY Chronicle staff_____ The latest finding of an Ontario government report may help make the decision between college and university easier. The report shows that the percentage of those who found a job is similar, whether one attended college or university. Of college students who graduated in 2000, ninety-one per cent were working within six months of finishing school. The same number of employers (91 per cent) were satisfied with the preparation the students had received, according to UPDATE: Reporting of performance at Ontario colleges and universities (Fall/Winter 2001). Universities collect information about how many students were working within six months and two years, while colleges only collect information about employment within six months. Durham College saw 94.1 per cent of its graduates working within six months of graduation. Of employers, 91 per cent were satisfied with their Durham grads. Aiden Laverty, a Durham College Whitby campus graduate, was offered a job as soon as he graduated. "I got a job after three days. I had the Saturday off, the Sunday and the Monday," said Laverty. "They came into our school recruiting people. It was a result of the skills that I learned at Durham College. What a fantastic school it is. I learned so much there." The job offer he received was directly related to his field. "I got a job at a tool and die shop," said Laverty. "I took Machining Techniques, which is working with steel and cutting steel, you know, using certain techniques that I picked up at Durham College." Of the 1998 university graduates, on average, 94.6 per cent found employment within six months of finishing school. Within two years, 97.2 per cent were working, according to the report. Jeff Kohl, a recent York University graduate, had his job the day he left school. "I was out of school for no time at all. Literally the day I graduated, I was employed," said Kohl. "I have an office position with a furniture manufacturer." York University gathered information about their graduates based on faculty. For example, of arts students, 94.3 per cent found a job in six months and 99.2 per cent of business students found employment. The overall rate, two years after graduation, was 93 per cent. After taking his Bachelor of Arts in Sociology through York, Kohl was given the job, based not on his degree, but on the skills he had learned at university. "The fact that I had a degree in sociology was not the specific factor for my employment," said Kohl. "While sociology obviously has very little to do with my business since I’m now studying furniture as opposed to people, I think my employers were more interested in the fact that I could be molded to fit any role that they were inteiested in placing me in with the company, as a result of my education from York." Trent University’s 1997 grads saw similar numbers. Ninety-three per cent were working within six months, and 96 per cent within two years. expensive," said Fayin Morrow a first-year Dental Assistant student. " Carrillo comes to the school twice in a semester and always has something different to be sold, because of the changes of the seasons and to keep people interesed. Most of his items are imported in to Canada from do this he needed money. other countries like; Mexico, "When I saved enough Guatemala and Indonesia. Carrillo’s makes his best money, I had the opportunity to travel to Australia, and sales at York University and South Asia to go backpacking," Guelph University and George said Carrillo. "This is when I Brown College. decided that with every thing I Even though Carrillo loves had seen like "different cul- what he does for a living, he tures" and "beautiful scenery", finds that traveling back and that it was impossible for me forth is the hardest part. "The one advantage is that to go back and continue to do electronic work". this business is always movFor some people it would ing," said Carrillo. "There are take a lot more than a trip to always young people looking another country to make a for something different, decision like that, but Carrillo unique and not that expenstuck to his word and opened sive." up his own company. This is not the only goal However it wasn’t easy in that Carrillo Wanted to accomthe beginning, but time went plish, he still has plans to by and when Carrillo built up become a wholesaler, and to his business he opened up his have his own website. Edufl yw nuM to diuae^fyd^gnN^ai 10 Venture Driv, Unit (18, Scarborough, Ontario Mil 314 Tall 4r’411’4310 FIX! 41«-4»».431B October 23, 2001 9 DC students Durham stu d ents receive help getting quality with finances STUDENTS LIVING AWAY FROM HOME RECEIVE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE BY DARRELL SAWATZKY Chronicle staff Living on your own - for some, it might be the ultimate liberation from the rule of strict and unfair parents; for others it might be a scary journey into the world Students of adulthood. often find themselves in a mixture Of both exaltation and fear, and some have trouble coping with their ’new freedoms as much as their new responsibilities. Dave Black, a student at the Durham College residence, is experiencing living on his own for the second time. "Money is a problem - I have to rely on my foks for that, but the freedom of being on your own is defi- nitely the best thing about it." Martin Hamel, another student at residence, agreed that money is a difficult aspect of living on your own, but not the most difficult. "The worst thing about living on your own is the cleaning - dishes are always piling up," he said. "The best thing about it is the freedom to do what I want when I want." So where can a student turn if they do need finanThe student cial help? Services department in room B20S employs five full-time Financial Aid Officers to assist students with their needs. Bonnie Pickard, one of the five officers, regularly advises and assists students living on their own, particularly with finances. "The biggest thing that we can provide for students is budgeting and financial advice," said Pickard. "We usually have students sit down and fill out a budget, showing what their costs and needs are, and then we talk about what options are available to help them meet those needs." For students who run into financial problems, there are many solutions to help them get back on their feet. "We’d probably start with a budget," said Pickard, "then find out if there are any places where we can cut some costs. We can talk about bursaries and scholarships, we have part-time jobs on campus that we can offer students - there are plenty of options available." La PIZZA & PASTA Menu Highlights: Pizza traditional or Wliolewheat, Grilled & gourmet items, largest Panaerotti, a variety of Pasta entrees; Pcm’w, Veal and Chicken dishes, Wings, Bruschetta, crispy Salads our famous dessert Tiramisu. 10% off tor Durham College Students 30 Taunton Rd. E. (at Simcoe) iliiilllW Customized Catering he alth care right here on campus HEALTH AND WELLNESS FACILITIES PROVIDE CARE TO STUDENTS BY PAUL LANDINI Chronicle stall With the start of every school year,’ one thing can always be counted on. It’s as sure as the parking lot being full on a rainy day, or a computer crash during the middle of a 1000 word essay. No matter what, you’re going to get sick. It may only be a cold, or it may be the flu, but rest assured, it will happen. When the inevitable does finally strike, you can turn to the trained staff at Durham College’s Health and Wellness Centre. Officially formed last year, the Health and Wellness Centre, located in G-127 in the Athletic Complex, provides health care for all students and staff at Durham. Though the college has always had health care facilities in the past, they pale in comparison to what the Wellness Centre has to offer. "The original site was just a little nurse’s station," explains Katherine Lazenby, a nurse who’s been with Durham for 12 years. "It wasn’t a health care centre like this." The main objective, says Lazenby, is to keep the students in school. "We’re here to provide concomprehensive fidential, health cai^ and lifestyle support for all students and staff. We want to keep the students healthy and in school so they can complete their education." The Centre is staffed with three registered nurses, available from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday to Friday. Every Wednesday, from 12 p.m. to 2 p.m., Dr. Yasmeen Siddiqui is on-site, providing all the services of a family physician. Counselling is also offered for students in need. Randy Uyenaka, a councillor from the Pinewood Centre specializing in substance abuse Photo by Paul LiindinI STUDENT HAS BLOOD TESTED: Katherine Lazenby (right) takes a student’s blood pressure at the Durham College Health and Wellness Centre. and gambling, is in every Wednesday. Inside, the Centre looks just like a regular doctor’s office. There’s a waiting room full fi We don’t want you to go home, we’re here to make sure you stay in school, f Katharine Lazenby of pamphlets and brochures (topics ranging from safe sex to safe piercing), two exam rooms, a counselling room, and a blood lab. Pregnancy tests, urine tests and STD tests can all be carried out there, all in strict confidence. One of the most important provides is the annual flu immunization clinic, which runs, free of charge, from mid-October through November. "The residence is like a small community. When the flu bug hits one room, it usually makes its way through the whole building. serv’ces the centre We encourage everyone in residence, as well as an students with medical problems, to get the vaccine," says Lazenby. The Health and Wellness Centre is more than just a walk-in clinic. The Registered Nurses are available to lead presentations and workshops on a wide range of health issues. The centre also sponsors campus related events and classroom seminars. "We’re like the moms of the school," laughs Lazenby. "We don’t want you to go home. We’re here to make sure you stay in school." 10 THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 US NEI^S Cullen Gardens offers spooky nights for all BY TANIA HENVEY Chronicle stall Durham College can expect its Halloween Pub Night, host- by the DCSA, on Wednesday, Oct. 31. However, In the community, Cullen ed Gardens and Miniature Village is hosting a Halloween event of its own. Halloween Spooky Fun Nights feature special effects, lights, creepy sounds and scary faces, all of which produce an eerie walk for children and adults. Cullen Gardens has been creating the spooky walk for nine years. On average, they see about 35,000 people for the event, with 18,000 being children. Children 12 and under receive a bag to trick-or-treat at six stations along the walk.. Both young and old can come dressed up, or in their regular clothes, for pre-Halloween fun. A section of the walk, "GhostviIIe," consists of ghosts hovering in trees along the walk. All of the ghosts have masks on, which gives them each an individual look and creepmess. The "Den of Darkness" is a bridge where a strobe light flashes, and glowing, scary faces hang from the ceiling. The "Halloween Walk of Stars" features famous movie stars, such as Dracula, Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, the Lakeridge Health Oshawa needs volunteers BY DIANNE BOWMAN you would prepare refresh- Chronicle staff Pholo by Tania Henvay When it comes to jobs and working, the first thing that runs through many of our minds Is how much it will pay. As students, money is important but so is setting aside time to help our community. One way many of us can do this is by volunteering. Lakeridge Health Oshawa is currently looking for volunteers. So If you have a few hours to a week to spare and want something that will be both rewarding and entertaining, this could be a job for you. They are looking for adults and students who are enthusiastic and have good working skills. "I really enjoyed my time as a volunteer, says Alaina Sharpe, a previous volunteer, "and would recommend It to anyone." One area that is available is the coffee kiosk/ where ments and serve customers. If communications sounds more appealing, then you could work in the day hospital and assist with communication groups. If you are outgoing and love to talk, there is always a position available where you can greet and escort visitors and patients throughout the hospital as well as talk to patients. Volunteers are also needed at the Women’s Health Centre. "I met many interesting new people, learned many new things and had fun doing it," said Aaron Bowman, a previous volunteer -at Lakeridge Health BowmanvUIe. Only two to three hours a week is needed. You can work on weekdays, weeknights and weekends. ’. If you have any questions or are interested in applying Volunteer contact Resources, Lakeridge Health Oshawa at 905-433-4301. HALLOWEEN FUN: Cullen Gardens offers scary figures along their haunted walk. Man, and even the characters from the Wizard of Chocolates, and Yoplait spon- owns and manages the Oz. With the exception of the sor the Halloween Spooky Fun Oshawa Centre. "Each year we Wizard of Oz, they all light up Nights. provide over 10,000 bags, and at different times and are The Oshawa Centre has some items to be given to the accompanied by a sound bite. been sponsoring the event for children that visit Cullen Near the end of the walk, the last five years. Gardens these during one poor goblin, whose head "We feel this event is very evenings." would not stop spinning worthwhile and is very comThe walks take place from around, wanted to know if munity minded, therefore we 5:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m. from now anyone had an aspirin. are glad to be a part of it," said until Oct. 30. For more inforMcDonald’s, Energy 94.9 Andrea Brady of Ivanhoe mation, call Cullen Gardens at FM, Oshawa Centre, Cadbury Cambridge, the company that (905) 668-6606. Invisible Get Involved! wmmsi FLAGmiSAll ^ OOA ^>"/ ^(SA FIAGFOOTBALl $5 PER STUDENT $10 FOR STAFF SalOcLZNU am Register @ tUe£^pfflci W Sign-up by Oct. 23 Located @ Niagara Park Bn^ftifnilt Pholo by Tania Henvay THE PUMPKIN FARMER: Along the Haunted Walk, creatures such as this one are there to entertain. DCSA For more information contact Becky Tranter VP of Student Athletics, DCSA 905-721-0457 ext. 225 Keys to Us help s s ave l ive s BY JODY TAIT . Chronicle staff_______________ The lights are dim and loud voices strain to be heard over the pounding bass from the speakers around the room. People are dancing, laughing and having a good time. Thick clouds of smoke forcing some to go outside for a breath of fresh air. An announcement comes over the speakers letting everyone know it’s last call. Some of the patrons decline the offer and others stagger towards the bar. They’re all going to have to decide whether or not to get behind the wheel of car, have a friend drive them home or just take a cab. But there is an alternative. They can call Keys to Us to get themselves and their cars home safely. Myrna and Lionil Lachance started this service in November, of 1996’, after a 32- year-old relative was hit by a drunk driver and left paralyzed from the waist down. "We wanted to do something to help put a stop to drunk drivers," said Mrs. Lachance. "We started it out over the holidays and continued it after New Years. After that we only had the service on the weekends, and it blossomed and became much bigger from there." Now that the Lachance’s are both retired they plit all their energy into the company, which has grown over the past six years. ’ Depending on the day of the week and the time of the year, Keys to Us has enough .cars on the road to accom- modate those who call in. On the aver- that have used the service and they age night they can have up to 10 to 12 have not had any problems. Another student that shares the cars on call. The weekends arc usually same opinion is Mellissa Molley a the busiest time of the week. "We can get up to 70 to 75 calls a Marketing student in her second year. night from Thursday until Sunday "I don’t want somebody else driving morning. Christmas is always our my car, and I would just take a cab, busiest time of year." said Mrs. said Molley. Lachance. The drivers go out In pairs, usually one female and one male, so one can drive the customer’s car home, while the other car follows to drive the customer and to pick up the other driver. This way the customer gets liome safely and has their car the next day, said Mrs. Lachance. However, all not Durham The designated driver service offers a flat minimum fee of $15 as long as it the within is of boundaries Conlin Road and Ritson Road South. After that it is $1.50 per kilometer. For a person to take a taxi cab from Tauton Road all the way to the lake would cost approxitmitally $25 depending on what time of day it is, but they would have still to retrieve their car the next day. "The main reason why people drive is because they don’t want to leave their car behind," said Mrs. Lachance. "So that is why our service is so unique." After calling the service, it can be about a 15 to 20 minute wait to be picked up.1 On a really busy night It College students agree with someone else driving their car, especially someone they don’t even know. "No, I wouldn’t use it. I would just have a friend drive me home," said Anthony Jean-Paul a third-year Operation Management student, "I don’t trust somebody that I don’t know with my car, either that or I just could be a 30 to 35 minutes. wouldn’t drink, one of the two." Melanie Polte,,,a first-year advertisJean-Paul, who hasn’t used the service himself, says he does know-people ing student it«Ad,<i£I think that It Is a really good service, because it’s good to know that there is another alternative." The Durham Regional Police also use Keys to Us when they run the Ride Program during the holiday season. The service drives those who have been drinking home. "The police also use our service when they have their own party’s at Christmas, and other functions," said Mrs. Lachance. "We are also used for weddings. Most of those are prebooked well in advance, sometimes even a year so ahead, so that we will have enough drivers on the road." Durham College has also used Keys to Us on some occasions so that students can get home safely. But according to Daria Price, president of the Durham College Student Association said, not many students took advantage of the service. "A lot of students did not use it on the nights that we did have it here," said’Price. "I think that it provides an excellent service to students, and they should use it if they need to." When the college has Last Blast at the end of the year it doesn’t use Keys to Us. It uses another shuttle service that picks you up and will bring you home. This service is free to the students who choose to participate. To become a driver for Keys to Us, you must be over the age of 25 and have a valid driver’s licence and insurance. This is because the driver must use his or her own car and gas. The number for Keys to Us is (905) 242-3456. 12 THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 QMPOS NEWS ^ S tudents entitl ed to b e safe BY TANIA HENVEY Chronicle staff Narcisse Kuneman was charged in 1996 for assaulting IS young boys over 27 years in Geraldton. The loopholes in the system In May, Michael Schmidt sued his former teacher, Ron have been large enough for Archer along with the teachers to keep working even Waterloo District School Board because he felt they did not protect him from five years of sexual abuse (from 1993 to 1998). In 1983, a public meeting was held at a school in Kitchener to discuss parental concerns about Archer. He moved schools and students there complained he verbally abused students and showered with young boys. In 1992, a female student complained he was making sexual advances and harassing telephone calls. In 1996, complaints of sexual abuse filled a thick school file, and Archer moved schools again. In 1998, lie was charged with these sexual crimes against Schmidt. The Board assigned him to liome duties and he was given full pay. Kenneth DeLuca, a Sault Ste. Marie teacher sexually abused students for 21 years at five different schools. Dozens of reports to principals, teachers and school boards as early as 1973 were never acted upon. He was found guilty of 14 sexual offences to 13 victims, who were all between 10 and 18 years of age (except for one). He was sentenced to 40 months in jail. William Kernaghan was sentenced to five years in 1999 for assaulting 14 students over 15 years at three Toronto ele- mentary schools. after they have been accused of sexual abuse. So why are these teachers walking from one school to the next, and repeating these offences? "This is an issue that grinds at our very core," said Tcrri Miller, President of Survivors of Educator Sexual Abuse and Misconduct Emerge (SESAME). administrative of "Lack accountability, ethical responsibility and liability. Until mandatory reporting laws are enforced, there is no accountability as an administrator quietly ’passes the trash’ to anoth- er jurisdiction." SESAME are abuse survivors committed to preventing sexual exploitation, abuse, and harassment of students by teachers. It is a non-profit American organization that informs the public about, and tries to reduce the incidence of, the sexual abuse of students from teachers and other school staff. Society is more aware of sexual abuse now than it was 20 years ago as more people are bringing issues out into the open. This helps In the effort to stop the problem. "Becau;^ we’re exposing the problem, we’re making people aware of it," said Denys Giguere, the media relations officer for the Ontario College of Teachers (O.C.T). On Sept. government that would from sexual 26, the Ontario introduced a bill protect students abuse in schools. Tlie Student Protection Act, 2001 was a response to recommendations made by retired Justice Sydney L. Robins on sexual misconduct in Ontario schools. The report contained 101 recommendations, which were reviewed by school boards, teacher’s federations, and tlic Ontario College of Teachers, among others. The Ministry of Education has said this bill would ensure that all allegations would have to be reported to the O.C.T, all accused teachers would be removed from tlie classroom, teachers would not have to inform their colleagues that they were bringing accusations against them, and that those that failed to follow these rules would face fines of up to $25,000. If this bill is passed, it will create a definition of sexual abuse, and give more power to the O.C.T to take action against convicted teachers while creating higher standards, according to Education Minister Janet Ecker. "Employers and the O.C.T would be required to share information about disciplinary action against certified teachers," said a Ministry of Education press release. "This would help prevent a teacher moving, undetected, to another school if he or she has been disciplined or charged with a sexual offence against a student. It would also help pre- vent a teacher in this situation from quitting and moving undetected to a job at another school." The O.C.T is pleased with the introduction of the bill, according to Giguere. They feel the government is finally taking notice of a serious issue. Justice Robins’ report stated he felt the O.C.T had put safeguards into place to prevent abuse from happening. For instance, the O.C.T no longer issues teacliing certificates to applicants unless they submit to a criminal-record check. And, even before the Introduction of this bill, the O.C.T had its own sexual abuse prevention department in use. If a teaclier is found guilty of sexual abuse, and their license is revoked, this information is sent to other Canadian and countries provinces around the world. Twice a year, an updated list of names is sent to school systems. These records go to 40 countries, including Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and Australia. This way, the information can be shared and works towards preventing repeated sexual abuse. "1 don’t think anyone can say it will stop (sexual abuse)," said Giguere. "(But) legislation makes it clear that boards (will) have to report to the college and that will help a lot." Students are entitled to safety at school, and teachers should be held to high ethical standards. Any case of sexual abuse should be taken note of, otherwise the abuse may become more serious, said Giguere. "We are contacted by former students who want to report and stop their perpetrators, parents of children who have been abused and need to know how and to whom they should report," said Miller. "Our efforts in prevention of sexual abuse at the hand of educators. Is what we are dedicated to." This bill would ensure that any teacher who is sexually abusing a student would be reported. Complaints could now come from anyone: parents, teachers, or boards. And, it would make sure that everyone now has a duty to report these allegations. "This will allow us to deal with it in a very decisive manner. It will ensure that we will stop it," said Giguere. an has OCT The Investigations and Hearings Department that is looking into about 130 ongoing complaints, according to Giguere. But what about the teachers who are falsely accused? How will they be dealt with? "In a six month study of 244 teachers, ’Betrayal of Trust’ by Education Week Magazine in 1998 (found) only 2 cases were cases of false accusation. That’s less than one per cent. When false accusations occur, they should be dealt with severely," said Miller. "Students need to be believed and teachers who betray and abuse need to be fired and prosecuted so they can’t harm one more child," said Miller. Roll up your sleeves and help those in need CANADIAN BLOOD SERVICES FEAR BLOOD SHORTAGE ACROSS CANADA BY NEXT YEAR BY LISA BOYCE Chronicle Staff There will be serious blood shortages across Canada by next year unless thousands of donors come forward to donate blood, warns the Canadian Blood.Services, ."The blood supply in Canada is quickly reaching its point," reported Graham Sher, head of Canadian Blood Services, in a release on Friday, Sept. 29. "We need donors, we need them now, and we need them to keep donating over the long term. are asking . We Canadians to make blood donations as a regular part of their lives the blood system is theirs." By the end of the year 2005, more than 160,000 new blood donors will heed. to roll up their sleeves, and become regular donors if the needs of’ Canadians are to be met. ;.. By announcing a new fouryear challenge to all Canadians to Increase the demand for blood, promoted under the banner "Roll up your Sleeves Canada," the Canadian Blood Services hopes to meet, if not surpass, the number of donors needed. The demand for blood, according to the Canadian Blood Services release, is growing due to population aging, more aggressive cancer treatment and more complex medical procedures, including heart surgery and organ trans- breaking - plants. The agency benefited from a surge in blood donations following the Sept. 11. terrorist attacks in the United States. About 37,000 units of blood were collected in the following week, double the usual number. However, this number is slowly decreasing. "While public tragedies raise awareness of the heed for blood, personal tragedies such as people needing blood .for cancer ’treatment, surg- ’eries, or; accidents - .happen every day in every community across Canada," said Sher, "We need new people to give blood twice a year or more, every .year in order to save Canadians lives every day ol the week." Under the new Roll up youi Sleeves Canada challenge, th< Canadian Blood Services i; experimenting with variou; strategies to make donatin{ blood more convenient. On Friday Sept. 29, th< agency unveiled its nev "bloodmobile," a bus dono clinic, which can collect bloo< in many places that don’ have permanent clinics. THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 13 NEWS Study grants to be mailed next month BY JODY TAIT Chronicle staff Just a reminder to Durham College OSAP recipients to go up to Student Support Services in room B205 to fill out a consent and address form, in order to get the Canada Study Grant mailed to them. The grants will be mailed out to students in mid- November provided they have filled out the forms. Those who didn’t go through that process will be contacted to make an appiontment to pick up their grants in Student Services as they come into the school. DC offers free flu shots in November BY PAUL LANDIN1 Chronicle staff It’s that time of year again. Durham College is once again offering free flu vaccinations to all students throughout November. The vaccinations will be available at the Health and Wellness Centre, room G127 in the Athletic Complex, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. "We really encourage any students with any. medical problems like diabetes and asthma, or anyone with any allergy problems to get the vaccine," said Katherine Lazenby, one of the nurses from the Wellness Centre. Students living in residence are urged to get the shot as well. Precautions for tattoos, piercings BY PAULO SANTOS Chronicle staff Is piercing for me? Are tattoos for me? Before answering these questions, consider everything involved with piercing and tattooing: being judged on appearances, a strong feeling of uniqueness and indepen- dence, family disapproval and peer approval. There are .»lso some health risks involved with piercing and tattooing, including Hepatitis C and HIV. Mark Russel, a selfemployed tattoo and piercing artist in Oshawa, says the sterilization of needles is not only important in the prevention of infections, but also allows a person to feel comfortable when getting a tatto6 or piercing. a tattoo or piercing, in order to donate blood, said a representative of the Canadian Blood Services. She also mentioned that it’s best to always observe if the needle is individually pack- aged. Piercing and tattooing can be easy and painless, or they can hurt a little. Russel said the areas that hurt the most when getting a piercing are the top of the cars and the middle of the nostril. This is because of the cartilage. Tattoos hurt anywhere anything on that there is skin on bone the public that I places like the chest, the shoulder blades, the knuckwouldn’t feel les, the fingers and the face, comfortable lie said. Tattoos and piercing, like using on my anything else, need to be maintained, Russel said. It’s family. better to be safe than sorry. Kevin McKardy, manager Piercings do come out of Kevin McKardy place and tattoos do scab. of Wild Ink tattoo and body McKardy provided some piercing parlour in Oshawa, tips on how to maintain a said he sterilizes his needles, ’ keeping in mind the risk of Hepatitis and tattoo. Bandages need to be removed two to four hours after getting a tattoo. Tattoos HIV. "I wouldn’t use anything on the public need to be washed with non-perfumed soaps that I wouldn’t feel comfortable using on my like Ivory or Lever 2000. Tattooed areas need to be lubricated two to three times a day with family." he said. McKardy said as long as the, skin is only cream like Lubrlderm and Dermassage. Sun pierced 1/16 of an’..nch, there should be no exposure should be avoided for two to four ( I wouldn’t use ? weeks. i! ’ Russel mentioned that piercings take anyMany people depend on others to donate bleeding. blood. So does piercing and tattooing affect where from six to eight weeks to heal properly, but still need to be maintained on a regblood donation’ ular basis. Tattoos take anywhere from two The answer is yes. A person must wait one year after getting to six weeks to heal properly. 14 THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 ^is the season to get your flu shot FLU VACCINATION CLINICS Ajax Rccrci-ition Centre, 75 Centennial Rd, Ajax, Oct. 17 & 24, 2 p.m. - 8 p.m. McLean Centre, 95 McGlll Drive, Ajax , Oct. 30 & Nov. 6, 2 p.m. - 8 p.m. Brock H.S., Durham Rd. 12 (Hwy. 12, turn east on Durham Rd. 12 towards Cannington), Nov. 10, 9:30 a.m. 3 p.m. Brooklin Community Centre, Cassels St. E. at - Church St., Brooklin, Nov. 3, 9 a.m. - 3 p.m. Beech Clarington Centre, 26 Beech St., Bowmanville, Oct. 29, 1 p.m. - 8 p.m. Newcastle Town Hall, 20 King St.W, Newcastle, Nov. 7, 3:30 p.m. - 8 p.m. Rebekah Hall, Church St., Orono, Oct. 22, 2 p.m. 8 p.m. Courtice H-S., 1717 Nash Rd., Courtice, Nov. 7, 3 p.m. - 8 p.m. Northview Library, 250 Beatrice St. E, Oshawa. Oct. 17 & 24, 1:30 p.m. - 8 p.m. Durham Board of Education Centre, 400 Taunton Rd. E., Whitby, Oct. 27, 9 a.m. - 3 p.m. Loblciws,. Gibb St. (near OC), Oshawa, Oct. 16, 23, 30, 1:30 p.m. - 8 p.m.; Nov. 6, 13, 1:30 p.m. 8 p.m.; Nov. 10, 9:30 a.m. - 4 p.m. YWCA, 1 McGrigor St., Oshawa, Oct. 25, noon - 4 - p.m. Pickering Recreation Complex (O’Brlen Room), 1867 Valley Farm Rd.. Pickering, Oct. 16, 30, Nov. 14, 1 p.m. - 8 p.m. Pincridge H.S., 2155 Liverpool Rd., Pickering, Oct. 22, 2:15 p.m. - 8 p.m. St. Mary’s C.H.S., 1918 Whites Rd.. Pickering, Oct. 25, 3 p.m. - 8 p.m. Pickering Town Centre, 1355 Rd., Kingston Pickering, Oct. 25, 8:30 a.m. - 10:30 p.m. S.A. Cawker P.S., 16200 Old Scugog Rd., Port Perry, Oct. 25, 3 p.m. - 8 p.m. Lakeridge Health, 4 Campbell Dr., Uxbrldge, Oct. 27, 9 a.m. - 4 p.m. Henry Street H.S., 600 Henry Street, Whitby, Oct. 23, 1 p.m. - 8 p.m. Beaverton P.S., 270 King St., Beaverton, Nov. 3, 9:30 a.m. - 3 p.m. Some facts about the flu A flu shot can greatly lower your chance of getting sick from the flu. By getting the flu shot you lower your chances of passing the flu on to your friends and family. You can’t get the flu from a flu shot. The vaccine does not contain the live flu virus. Most people who get the flu shot do not have any serious side effects. The influenza vaccine prevents the flu in 70-90 per cent of people who receive the shot. Influenza vaccinations do not protect people against colds or other viruses. It takes two weeks after you receive the shot for your, body to build protection against the influenza virus. The flu vaccination is free of charge. BY MELISSA VAN OVERBEEK Chronicle staff Last Tuesday marked the beginning of the second annual community-wide flu prevention campaign in efforts to eliminate the spread of influenza during its peak season. Tills year, the health department will hold 38 community clinics throughout Durham Region during the weeks of Oct 16. to Nov. 14, offering free flu shots to area residents. "It’s very important for people to understand the tremendous burden that influenza can have on the community Photo by Molissa Van Ovorbook and that a safe and effective vaccine is available to protect GET YOUR FLU SHOT: Steve Leggett gets a free fiu yourself and your family," said shot from Health Department nurse Jan MacKlnnon. Dr. Donna Reynolds, Durham Region Associate Medical least $44 million to ensure all cent of area residents 18 to 64 Officer of Health. Ontarians have access to flu with chronic diseases were also The campaign, which was shots, an increase of $6 mil- vaccinated against the flu, repfirst introduced in July 2000, is lion from last year’s campaign. resenting a 14 per cent Also, during the campaign Increase from 1999. part of the Ministry of Health and Long-term Care’s univer- weeks, over six million doses "We’re very pleased to see sal plan to enable individuals will be given out through the that the number of area resito protect themselves and community clinics set up at dents getting the flu vaccinathose around them against the libraries, grocery stores, health tion is on the rise," said illness, and at the same time departments, schools and Reynolds. "This kind of parreduce the impact of patients community centres. ticipation certainly helps in on the health system during According to statistics from controlling influenza outthe flu season. the 2001 Health Department breaks that are typical during This year’s goal is to lessen survey, when the campaign flu season." the spread of the flu, and to began last year, the number of Reynolds indicated that the provide a means to decrease adults in Durham Region who influenza immunization is the number of patients enter- received a flu shot jumped particularly important for ing hospital emergency rooms. from under nine per cent in those at greater risks of com"Last year’s launch was very 1999 to 34 per cent last year. plications from the virus. successful. We had no reports With the increase in fundThis includes everyone over of influenza outbreaks in local ing, this year’s goal is to the age of 65, anyone with hospitals or long-term care increase that number to 65 per serious or long-term health facilities," Reynolds said. cent. problems, anyone with dia"This is a first in the Durham In addition, 68 per cent of betes or other metabolic disRegion." adults 65 years and older eases and anyone whose This year the province has received a flu shot last year, an immune system is weakened increased its commitment to increase of 11 per cent from by HIV/AIDS, drugs or other the campaign by dispensing at the previous year; and 36 per treatment. New bill helps species at risk BY JEREMY LE PAGE Ministry of Natural Resources. pass it," says Chris Risley of As for the federal govern- the Ministry of Natural ment, a debate has been going Resources. "(But it’s) up to the The chances are slim that a on for several years in the MPs." group of environmental radi- House of Commons about a Risley says that a bilateral cals would be caught yelling species at risk act. In its last agreement will likely be proand screaming for the protec- incarnation, it was Bill C-33. posed. tion of gray foxes. Equally The plug was pulled on this Alex Shepherd, north unlikely is a Greenpeace rally when parliament dissolved Durham’s Liberal MP, says the where eco-friendly protesters last October. Currently, the new bill will zero in on species link their arms around the bill is C-5. at risk by giving legislative base of a dead tree, refusing to It has had one hearing in authority to protect land. let the home of a warbler be the house, despite the Minister However, he says, this may destroyed. of the Environment, David leave many landowners curiIt’s just not likely. Not Andersen’s desire to introduce ous about compensation, as unless pandas, instead of the bill this spring. ownership is often viewed as foxes, take up residence in He says the bill will cover absolute. Ontario’s mixed forests; not all Canadian species by "(We have) a lot of rural unless the warbler’s tree over- putting protection in the lands," he says of Durham’s looks a fresh water stream, hands of those who live clos- northern area. where whales fight the salmon est to the species, such as Some setbacks have probaand trout, for territory each farmers, ranchers, fishermen, bly (and understandably) and landowners/users. spring and fall/ occurred since the Sept. 11 ter"The worst result is for a rorist attacks, Shepherd says. Endangered species are not just in rain forests or oceans. species to disappear by becomBut ultimately, protecting The concern is local, as well as ing pawns in protracted politi- species at risk comes down to international; cal disputes or costly court bat- everyone. It’s about awareDurham itself is part of a tles," said Anderson. ness; it’s about understanding provincial sector that includes Many groups and politi- that people are a part of their 77 species at risk. Ontario’s cians have been working on ecosystems rather than their Endangered Species Act the new bill since last year. landlords. includes 29 species, Changes from Bill C-33 Creating awareness takes Many organizations aim to include definition changes time. It takes patience. And help these species, including and an advisory board that waiting for international Ontario Birds at Risk (OBAR), would meet every two years recognition isn’t an option. Natural Heritage Information with the minister. Unless, of course, any volunCentre, Canadian Wildlife "All indications are that the teers offer to dress up in a Federation, and of course, the federal government wants to panda suit. Chronicle slaff adults can’t read or write Many LOW their own LITERACY LEVELS ARE A PROBLEM IN CANADA. HALF THE POPULATION HAS TROUBLE READING purposes." Low literacy levels are a problem in BY TANIA HENVEY Chronicle staff What if you woke up on Christmas morning and someone you loved was begging you to put their new toy car together, but you couldn’t understand the directions? They are not in a foreign language, nor are half of them missing. Imagine you couldn’t read those directions, because your literacy level was so low. "Literacy is much more than knowing the alphabet and being able to read a few words or sentences," states Taking Down the Wall of Words, from the John Howard Society of Canada. "Being literate means that people are able to handle the words, sentences and ideas they need to read every day. It allows people to take the information they’have read and apply it for Canada, as almost lialf the population has difficulty reading. Twenty-two per cent of adult Canadians have serious problems reading. A further 24 to 26 per cent can only find a familiar word in simple text, according to a recent Stats Canada publication, Literacy Skills for the Knowledge Society. "Twenty-two per cent of Canadian adults, now that’s adults between the ages of 16 and 65, are non-readers who have serious difficulties in dealing with any printed material. A further 24 (per cent)...are at level two, this is out of a five level scale. (They) arc poor readers who can deal only with simple printed material containing no complex tasks," said Christine Featherstone of ABC Canada Literacy Foundation, a national, registered charitable organization based in Toronto, that is committed -to promoting literacy to the public and private sectors. These are high numbers for the country. "That’s a total of 48 per cent of adult Canadians, who have some literacy challenges," said Featherstone. "That’s a lot of people. Nobody ever believes those numbers." A recent study found 88 per cent of Canadian adults are able to write a simple message. However, two million Canadians were not included in the survey because they did not have sufficient English or French reading skills, or refused to complete the writing yourself? October is ^Breast Cancer ^Awareness ^MontA Get the Facts about Breast Cancer Tor information on (jreast cancer cad tfie Canadian Cancer Society’s Cancer Information Service at ", ;".,;; ; 1-888-939-3333- ...’,’" ; ; ’.". Call us... We can help. Treedreast cancer information (iits are avaifadfe througd tfie Service Information Caff us Cancer . toaay. Ji Canadian ^ tasks, according to ABC Canada. "In Canada... there is still work to be job, a healthy lifestyle and a longer lifi span because of access to health covel said( Lorette, Chiasson of the National A’dull Literacy Database. "There are still people who have not learned to read or write, and for different reasons." A few years ago, the grade level completed in school measured literacy. Since grade 9 was the point of literacy, Canada was considered one of the most literate countries in the world. Canada was the first country to conduct a literacy test, according to Paul Gallagher in Literacy in a Learning Society. He said this survey confirmed an earlier study that, "five million Canadians (are) functionally illiterate." This means these people cannot read at all and identify themselves as such. An international report that followed in 1994, pointed out the skills needed to be considered "literate" age. done," 0-Caw WeCCVo You (Knew Pholo by Tania Henvey RELAXING WITH A GOOD BOOK: This Canadian adult sits down to enjoy the simple pleasure of reading, but there are many who can’t. Cancer Society Societe canadienne du cancer today. But Canada’s performance showed that less than 25 per cent of Canadians had the literacy skills necessary to meet the demands of the changing world, Gallagher said. Those who cannot read have learned to survive in this society. "People who have not learned to read and write at a functional level...They can use numbers, they can drive, they can figure out road signs and things like that," said Chiasson. "So that they are not completely without any means." But how far could they get with such skills? Many "researchers have concluded that low literacy rates and poverty are likely to intertwine. In 1993, over 3 million Canadians received unemployment or social assistance. Less than half of those who received social assistance had graduated from high school, according to ABC Canada. "About 45 per cent of new jobs created in this decade will require 16 years of education," said ABC Canada. The Ontario Literacy Coalition points out that children who come from poor families have double the drop out rate, and one in three poor people have less than a Grade 8 education, according to the John Howard Society. This means that strong literacy skills are associated with a good paying "If you’re operating at a very low li eracy level, there’s probably a stron chance you have a Jow paying job c no-paying job," said Featherstone. "S there’s an obvious link there with lo\ literacy skills and employment." Adults with low literacy skills ean $13,600 per year, on average, accord ing to the National Anti-Povert Organization. On Oct. 9, the Ontario governmen announced it would provide $5 mil lion in funding to improve students reading skills in 16 schools that hav been selected to get extra help. "Five million always sounds ver good. It’s excellent," said Chiasson. " think any time that governments pu their money where their mouth is. when they continue the funding an sustain funding like that, it’s excellen and hopefully programs will be su; tained and continue, not just for on year, but the year after that." The government is currently spenc ing $70 million each year to impro^ the reading skills of Junic Kindergarten to Gradff 3 students. Am an additional $24 million is being pr< vided in 2001-02 for the Ontario Earl Reading Strategy. "That’s a very positive start for or province. We’ve still got the rest of tr country to be concerned with as well said Featherstone. "The literacy -leve in the Atlantic provinces, for exampi are lower than they are in the rest i Canada...(but) certainly Ontario is c the right track." Although the government h, announced funding for these schoc ahd those in earlier grades, national li eracy organizations believe more nee to be done for adults who need upgrade their literacy skills. "Our numbers are talking abo people who are not in school," sa Featherstone. "These are adults wl have made it through the school s) tern or had to drop out for whatev reason and still can’t read and need get back into a program. That st doesn’t deal with that huge percenta of adults who still struggle to read ai , write everyday." 16 THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 NEI^S Hunting and angler card soon to expire BY PAULO SANTOS fied by mail that their cards arc expiring. Cards can be renewed over the phone at 1-800-288-1155 or through the ministry’s web site at http://ouldoorscard. mnr.stores.gov.ov.ca. Those people wlio haven’t received a notice via mail by Nov. 1 should contact the Outdoors Card Centre at 1800-387-7011. Chronicle stall Ontario resident hunters and anglers are being reminded by the Ministry of Natural Resources that cards expiring on Dec. 31 need to be renewed this fall. Half of the 1.2 million people who have this card in Ontario are going to be noti- DCSA Halloween pub BY MELISSA VAN their favourite costumes and win money at the same time. A $200 prize will be awarded to the best individual costume, and $150 for the best couple/group costume. For more information contact the DCSA. OVERBEEK Chronicle staff On Oct. 31, the DCSA will hold their annual Halloween pub at E.P. Taylor’s, featuring DJ Funky Buddha. Students can dress up in One great phone, three nnys to net it Photo by Joremy Le Page DUMPING THE HARD DRIVES: Many computers are thrown away (n dumps, despite the the serious ecological threat they pose to our communities. Computer recyclers are down in the dumps BY JEREMY LE PAGE He said that TMT is now charging a disposal fee for computHowever, such take-back ers, and although there are programs in North America are exceptions, most of it ends up still voluntary. as scrap. Some businesses are ahead And more garbage means of the times. They are taking higher costs for the taxpayer. advantage of the situation, and Toronto, .for example, pays helping the environment at tq ship its waste to Michigan. the same time. Durham, too, is facing deciOperating in nine countries, sions about its future waste disincluding Canada, Noranda posal. For although Canadians Inc. is one of the world’s lead- are proud of their recycling ing mining and metals compa- habits, our target range is .a nies. Along with Hewlett- meagre 35 to SO per cent. Packard, it is salvaging old According to Goldberg, this electronics for their minerals is an unsustainable model. and metals. Plants such as He says Zero Waste is a Micro-Metallics in San Jose’s movement that aims to Silicon Valley disassemble, test change this model. Initiated and recover metals from the by Earth Day Canada and old equipment. Target Zero, it provides strateAnother Toronto company, gies for economic, environ’Hi-Tech Recycling Canada, sal- mental and community susvages components from com- tainability. puters and resells them. "(Our) core value is that "We pick up for the munici- resources have to be conpalities, says Adam Freedman, served, and waste has to be who runs Hi-Tech Recycling reduced," says Goldberg. It’s a Canada. He adds that recy- program, he says, that procling the equipment is a man- motes alternatives to our curual process, and very labour- rent "produce-and-discard intensive. society." "We’re constantly busy," he And according to Target says. "(And) growing steadi- Zero, they are alternatives that ly." should no longer be overThese companies are proof looked. Their web site suggests that the economy, not just the we need to equate efficiency environment, can benefit from with sustainability. electronics recycling. Zero Waste initiatives are "The economic benefits are being taken up all over the just starting to be realized," world. They ar.e also being says Goldberg. "So who’s the adopted by many large corpowinner? The economy, the rations such as Xerox, Sony, , people, and the environment." The Beer Store, and IBM. But on a local scale we are "Zero Waste is a target for all sectors of society to aim for lagging far .behind. Private companies aren’t - one that resets the compass getting enough of the electron- so that governments, commuics to make it worth their nities and businesses no longer while. Plus, the material ratio base their viability on wasting of most computers is about 90 the Earth’s resources," says a per cent plastic to 10 per cent statement from Zero Waste in metal. So it ends up in the New Zealand. scrap yard. But ultimately, it is up to "Most of it’s going to land- other-companies and governfill," says Ralph Mason, opera- ments to decide if they should tor of RAMA Recycling In follow suit with the Zero Oshawa. "But nobody wants Waste program. to’admit that." For information about Zero Paul Thornton, of TMT Waste, visit www.targetzeroSalvage Inc. in Oshawa, agrees. canada.org . restrictions reflect a denser Chronicle staff population. Good $169* Computer recyclers are down in tlie dumpsThere is a simple way to clear an unwanted file from a personal computer using any Windows program: the recycling bin. But what about getting rid of an unwanted personal computer? Includes the phone and of prepaid airtimc. "^Months of unlimited 3 nights and weekends Better $29* BEST $ 179 * Unfortunately, many people Activate the phone on any of our regular rate plans for a 24 month period think the nearest landfill site is the only answer. Computers, along with most electronic machinery, pose a serious ecological threat to our communities if not Includes phone, 6 months of 200 anytime minutes, per month, no connection charge Some conditions apply sec store for details properly disposed of. They contain heavy metals and elements such as lead, beryllium, copper and mercury. these "Eventually things make their way into the lan environment," says Callum, a certified soil biologist. He says surface runoff is inevitable from landfill zones. - Bring in your student I.D. and receive a FREE car charger or Leather Case with the purchase of one of the above offers ALSO Receive a Smarttouchfree foe one month just for visiting the store While quantities last Jed Goldberg, presiDay Canada, and spokesperson for Target Zero Canada, agrees. dent of Earth "It’s becoming a gigansays Goldberg. "All landfill sites leak...(and) very hazardous materials end up in our ground water." Although some electronics are currently being recycled in Canada, a recent tic issue," Bell Sympatico High Speed Edition Globe and Mail article estimates about 10 million computers are in use in the country Special Limited Time Offer today. And with the speed of software upgrades, the turnover will be huge. A key program to help the problem is Extended Producer Responsibility or EPR, according to Goldberg. EPR is a takeback program, used already in such states as Minnesota, where the producer is responsible for the materials of its product after its use. This, Goldberg says, forces producers to rethink the materials and methodology used in production. "The whole concept is very much en vogue in Europe." says Goldberg, wliere tighter only $19.95 a month for the first six months Regular price $39.95 per month Oder ends Oct31"2001 Sinartloucli’"is trademark ofSientor Centre Inc. Sympatico High Speed Edition is a trademark of Bell Aclimcdica Inc. in World Five Points Mall 285 Taunlon Road East, Oshawa THE CHRONICLE US October 23, 2001 15 NEWS S top yo urs el f from fall ing Y SARAH TEPER hronlcle staff Durham Region council, long with politicians from all rea municipalities, have eclared Oct. 15 - 21 Falls revention Week. Throughout ie week, Durham Regional [ealth Department staff will tke part in a number of wareness activities open to ie public. The decision to create a preentlon week was made by the rovinclal government, they re hoping to reduce incidents f falling by seniors 20 per snt by the year 2010. "Falls prevention Is a major ubiic health concern in ntarlo," said Joan Segal, a ubiic health nurse with the ’urharn Regional Health icpartment. "The focus of this ’eek is to increase awareness in elders. We hope to highlight not only the personal and environment factors that may lead to someone falling, but also provide useful tips on reducing these risks." As part of the events planned for this week, residents are invited to see the Falls Prevention display at the Senior Oshawa Citizens Centre. In addition, staff will be working with pharmacists .throughout Durham Region to give out bookmarks specially designed with a falls prevenEach senior tion message. client will be given a bookmark when they have their prescriptions filled. The week is strictly focused on seniors, but middle-aged people are encouraged to take part to prevent future falls, said Segal. Most seniors who have fallen are afraid to tell Concert \U\ pub ^ Info & Full Calender www.tlieiliiiiyeon.ca ossa rrirrnmrTTT^ QLQSS3 With Candle Parlv The Ueluel Tush ArsTn S5Cter 8:30WK The Real IVlcKeiizies IL’.nllic’Piiiihsl 19+ Fatniloiis.Disasier Darkness ot the Hillside Tliich(;ts $8 cover All nyes Irom 7|llll 111)111 their doctor or family since maintaining independence is a big thing, said Segal, adding that they don’t like to think about falling until it actually 1 2 tips to prevent falls happens. According to data obtained 1. Exercise regularly; can help maintain muscle and bone strength and flexibility, reducing the risk of injuries. from the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care, 555 Individuals age 65 and over were hospitalized in 1998-’99 due to a fall-related injury. Segal said the majority of falls occur during fall and winter, and 60 per cent of seniors fall as the result of tripping or slipping. "I don t know why," she said. "Although women tend to fall twice as often as men, men are more likely to die as a result of a fall." Segal added that men slip more often while women have a tendency to trip. The most common injuries from a fall are fractured hips, broken arms, legs and collarbones and bruising. Segal said that even though seniors are hurt physically, falling "definitely has a mental and emotional effect." "Age has lots to do with one’s ability to heal," she said. And, she added, the level of confidence a senior had before the fall does not come back. Most seniors who have fallen begin to Isolate themselves and reduce physical activity to avoid falling a second time. The isolation itself can lead to depression and drug use. The risk factors for falling include lack of physical activity, social isolation, poor nutrition or medication practices and inappropriate footwear. In addition to the activities 2. Eat balanced meals: helps avoid weakness, dizziness and fatigue. 3. Take time for friends: isolation, loneliness and no activity lead to more falls and more serious injuries. 4. Plan ahead: rushing increases risk of falling. 5. Have regular health check-ups: changes in vision, hearing, bones and muscle could lead to a faTl. 6. Use medication safely: be aware of medications that cause you to be sleepy, dizzy and lightheaded. 7. Wear supportive Shoes: wear shoes with non-skid soles indoors and outdoors. 8. Use walking aids correctly: a cane or a walker should be fitted correctly and used as recommended. 9. Conduct a home safety check: basic safety features for every home include secure handrails, well-lit stairs, nightlights, non-skid bathmats and grab bars. 10. Remove clutter; clear objects from stairs and traffic areas. 11. Secure rugs: avoid small rugs or mats that could slide or bunch up and cause someone to trip. 12. Light up the night: nightlights can be used to brighten darkened hallways, bathrooms or stairs. being held during Falls Prevention Week, the National Senior Safety Week is being extended to November and Oshawa General Hospital is setting up a booth presenting information about falling. Ai to promote more awaren< and information on falling, booklet is being produced ai will be available to the pub next year. B ongo the Lion dies BY RACHEL PATRICK Chronicle staff One most of Bowmanville’s photographed resi- dents, Bongo the lion, is dead. Bongo was euthanized Oct. 11 at his home in the Bowmanville Zoo, according to a zoo statement. Bongo was diagnosed with lung cancer last summer, and his health had begun to deteriorate. ""%^. rt. a__’ t;y’ »* rT-rT.^yTTi.rnT^T-iT?7TTn’FTnmii %-. y ?.^’4 Feaiiiriiiy^^c^aic.liiiiy Posi ClarknouaWi’l^Salails ,, One Local Imlie B.inil lls larije. ns LOiiil. lls Free 19+ Every Satenlav: Even/Thursday: ;inil . Liuc Bninls a Di’s PlusSuccinis ^ Under laser Quest at 44 Bond St. East Osliawa 19051404-8887 "Bongo died as he lived, surrounded by people who loved him," said a zoo news release. He was 15 years old, which is about 75 in human years. Bongo’s biggest on-screen roles were in the films George of the Jungle, Animorphs and the Ghost and the Darkness, in which he co-starred with his brother Caesar. Michael Douglas and Val Kllmer. Last summer, Bongo took part in the Canadian Cancer Society’s Relay for Life in Oshawa by leading off the walk. Bongo spent the last few months of his life with Grade, a female lion bor- FINAL ROAR: Bongo the movie-star lion died at the Bowmanville Zoo on Oct. 11. rowed from the Granby, Quebec zoo. There is hope that Grade might be pregnant with Bongo’s offspring. Tests are being done at the Toronto Zoo’s reproductive lab. A the on tribute Bowmanville Zoo Web sit( says, "He will live on forevel in the hearts and minds ofal his fans around the world." x.A ^SH .I^. ^ B R< >< >^ K >IS ^’lA«< l< SI»< »K S < l ^s^ l KB ^O^i V lt K^K IyV S l HI 1 I V-VB S l , W « I I I HV,< X^sj l .-V KK > ^ al lowe en Ba sh Oct.nooW ^ -"’ r$ 0(iftti .. - Ai.^’wf^"’ -;-.:, ":.. ^^!-^ ’ ....,- (c^ 9pT« i SfiOft ^rtzc torCcsi cosiM(i%^ 20 THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 t^AMPUS NEWS Pink-listing is finally over TEACHERS CAN ONCE AGAIN HAND IN APPLICATIONS BY TANIA HENVEY Chronicle staff Thee pink-listing is finally over. The Durham Catholic School Board is accepting applications from teachers once again. After many months of trying to reach a Durham Elementary Unit. "However, I do not feel we were completely ’shut out’ by the process." The OECTA request for a one-half per cent salary increase was rejected. The school board proposed travel in Increase an allowance. This was granted, which means the allowance is now $90 per month. Teachers asked for 160 minutes a week for preparation time, but the arbitration board decided prep time would be 150 minutes per week plus two PA days for report cards. Benefits for vision care were increased from $200 to settlement, the Durham School Board. This ban on Catholic District School applying for and accepting Board and the Ontario elementary teaching posiEnglish Catholic Teachers’ tions included contract teachAssociation (OECTA) Durham ers, occasional teachers, and Elementary Unit were handed long-term occasional teachers a decision by an arbitration who fill in for teachers on leave. board on Sept. 24. On May 17, the arbitration On March 22, the Durham Catholic District School board held a negotiation sesBoard and OECTA Durham sion, but no agreement was Elementary Unit submitted a reached. So, on Sept. 13, the Letter of Agreement to end board heard submissions the "pink-listing" work-to- from both parties. On Sept. 17, the arbitration rule against the school board. The teacher’s union had board came to a decision. "I felt that the arbitration sent a bulletin to all Catholic schools in Ontario, all facul- panel reached its decision ties of education in Ontario, very quickly, and that leads and to all teacher unions me to conclude that their across Canada, advising minds were pretty well made teachers not to apply for, or up before they started deliberaccept a position with the ating," said Mamie Daly, Durham Catholic District president of the OECTA every two years. And the teaching workload for full-time French as a $300 Second Language (FSL) teachers will be six periods of 40 minutes each per school day, starting Sept. 1, 2002. They will not be assigned to more than two schools and will be allowed travel time between the two points. "Teachers have seen some improvements to benefits and compensation," said Daly. "We are disappointed in the salary placement relative to the rest of the GTA. The half per cent, while not a large have would amount, improved the relative position of teachers working for the Durham Catholic District School Board and it would liave been received as a gesture of good will by the teach- ers." Restaurant owner remains focused PANTRY SHELF’S the with the town’s character, and from graduated Hospitality and Tourism pro- Browne says she has considered the possibility of opening gram. "I always knew I wanted to similar businesses in other open a restaurant," says regions of southern Ontario. Browne. "It just happened She has also thought about sooner than I thought." marketing recipes developed When she found the loca- by The Pantry Shelf, such as its 12 since the busi- fourth year of operation, Browne still remembers the towering stack of text books and the stress of studying at school. But she has a new focus, as she wasted little time in chasing down her goals. "I just grabbed the opportuhas risen to ness’s opening. Much of this tion, directly across from Raspberry Vinaigrette dress- nity," says Browne, who had Is due to a large vario’.y of cus- Palmer Park on Lake Scugog, ing, now famous among many always admired the many tomers, she says, including she knew the timing was per- of Browne’s regular customers. other small businesses lining But for now, Browne’s focus Port Perry’s Queen and Water both town residents and fect. Streets. tourists from all over the The concept of The Pantry remains in Port Perry. Greater Toronto Area. And it’s that simple. Shelf has fit in wonderfully Now, in her business’s "We wanted a cafe-style restaurant where you can still get homemade quality," says Browne, adding that her mother, Karen Bassie, began a the Pantry Shelf’s third anniversary last month, she is convinced that her decision was the right one. Growth has been substantial, says Browne, who’s original staff of three employees WITH TOWN’S CHARACTER BY JEREMY LE PAGE Chronicle staff Elizabeth Browne was only 22 when she decided to open her first business. Intrigued by the unique shops and the tourist appeal of Port Perry, Browne her decided cafe/eatery would be perfectly suited there. And now, after . similar business in the front of family’s the house in Hillsburgh, later relocating to a larger location in the same area. There, Browne gained valuable experience before pursuing her post-secondary education at Ryerson, where she "om coast co const., the federal government- offer’s a variety of over 8.000 each year. Visit our Web site. student jobs The Federa - CONCEPT FITS /Vork Experience Program (FSWEP) is the -ough which federal departments and agencies ,,^ a wide OSHAWA TRANSIT COMMISSION range of temporary jobs across Canad To be^ &Ugibl^-... You must have - and maintain - full time student status at a recognized secondary or post-secondary institution prior to, during and upon completion of, your FSWEP work term. W^ufc- fcute^ of stwientjobs 1 Suncoe & 15 ’Iaunton;i; ,": ; , !::; "^ Pass filcHuaftGani^ ^^ClO-^W a.;^ V^Z-OO^ ^^fi^tOff^w ^ ^Studenr’,^’^ ^;$i^5^^6^ ^lU^l^i ’ :;.’’%’’’..... ’.f^^.^.Cash:^ Adiilt :: -^ :" :’ -Senior^’-.^ .^.^Si^^^W ^^S^N^ ^.Child^^’^^^’.^^^l^sH^S^ -1^:^^ ,’ GO Connection, ^W^O^ifi^ ^&’l^ifiS’’ a^e^ eu^^U<U?ie’? Varied, from computer science to geology to marine emergency work. Clerical work (word-processing, data-entry, and mail room clerical work). "General labour W^t^-fi- mt£i- t^he^t, wiU-jobf As- <!u^LUa^t&-? Across Canada, year-round, mainly during the summer, part-time or full time. How-do I af^y emcC c^t^&’ ccu^ 1g&tr w^ore’ info^t^ucbioH^? Apply on-line: http://jobs.gc.ca For more information, visit our Web site. your campus career centre, a Human Resource Centre of Canada, or call the Youth Info Line at 1-800-935-555. Serving^ ollege For Information Call 905-579-2471 Is tf^e^e- f^ cCe^uiUu^&’fbr No. there af>f>tyutg? is no deadline for applying to the general Inventory. It is in your best interest to apply early. So do it NOW. D ating can b e e asy and fun FINDING THAT SPECIAL SOMEONE WILL BE EASIER, ONCE YOU LEARN AND UNDERSTAND THE SIGNS BY CHRIS BURROWS Chronicle staff Finally, after a week of classes Friday has come. You get home, eat, shower and call your friends ready for a night on the town, hoping to finally meet the special someone you can spend the rest of your life with. But, like usual, the evening ends with you going home with not even a phone number in your pocket. Sound familiar? It should. As part of human nature we all feel the need to pair up or mate. It’s our most basic urge. But to dp this we need to find someone that shares the samp attraction to us that we do to them. When we’re at a club and see someone we’re attracted to, it’s not always an easy thing to go talk to them. But for some like Chris, an operations management student*, it comes naturally. "I just go over and talk to them, see what they’re about and see if there’s a connection," said Chris. Let’s face facts. Most or us don’t know what the opposite sex wants. Men say women are too complicated and don’t say what they really mean. Women say they say things clearly and men are just stupid. Well, we’re both right and both wrong. It’s a matter of what signals we send out. When people go out they go through four stages of quasl-courtship according to Interpersonal Communication Relating to Others by Steven and Susan Beebe, Mark Redmond and Carol Milstone. The first of these is courtship readiness. In this stage, when we see someone we are attracted to, we tend to suck in our stomachs, tense our muscles and stand up straight. This is done to make us appear more appealing to our partners. The second stage is when we manipulate our appearance. It’s the. preening behaviour stage, in which we comb our hair, apply makeup, and double check ourselves in the mirror to, again, make ourselves more appealing. In the third stage we demonstrate positional cues. Basically we use our posture and body orientation to been seen and noticed by others. During a study of this stage a researcher found that women use 52 gestures and nonverbal behaviour to attract men. Their top unspoken flirtatious cues were smiling and surveying a crowded room with their eyes and moving closer to the object of their affection. The fourth stage is appeals to invitation in which cues are intensified. During this stage we signal availability and interest by using close proximity, .exposing skin, opening body positions and making eye contact. When asked how he attracts women, Mike, a general arts and science student*, said he uses long stares. We also show our attraction in subtle, uncontrolled ways. Dilated pupils are a great example. According to Body Talk by Desmond Morris, this happens when we see something we like and become emotionally aroused. This is one another. When we’re falling in love our pupils dilate strongly and we find ourselves gazing at our companion. Body posture is also very important. While an open posture communicates we are receptive and responsive listeners, adding a forward lean and more relaxed posture When trying to persuade someone, use more eye contact and a more direct body orientation. Our personalities play a big role in how we are perceived by the opposite sex. Warm and friendly people face their communicates liking. communication partners smile more, make more direct eye contact, fidget directly, less and generally make fewer unnecessary hand movements. Cofd and distant peoon the other hand, make ;ss eye contact, smile less, fidget more and turn away from their partner. Nonverbal cues are the pri- Ele, mary way we communicate our emotions. The Intensity of these emotions are conveyed through our facial expressions, vocal cues, posture and gestures. Sometimes, however, our signals aren’t picked up and they can become a little more an unconscious and automatic Intense. reaction, so it can’t be con^ ’", "I’d .probably move closer trolled but it’s a valuable way and start dancing," said M.ke. So what does attract one to measure our reactions to ’ person to another? Believe it or not, looks play a small part of it. On a scafe of 1-10 for looks, the DC students who were interviewed generally rated the person they would be most interested in as a six and said humour is the top trait they look for in a partner. Of course we can’t overlook our basic sexual urges. Matt, an electronics student*, admits that one of the first things that attracted him to his girifriend were "her big boobs." .The next day. when everything has gone according to plan and we have come home with a phone number in our pockets, when is the best time to call and is It up to the guy to make the call? Most of the DC students interviewed said would call at least two days later and there’s no rule as to whether it’s up to the guy to call first. "I’d call her first," said Mike. But Jessie, a practical nursing student*, said she’d have no problem calling the guy first. There are a lot of signals that the opposite sex sends out, and we may not always pick them up. But learning to recognize the signs will greatly enhance your chances of meeting new people. (*DC students Inlwviewcd wished to remain anonymous.) OFFICIAL SIGNAL 16: STAR FORWARD HIT SO HARD HE THINKS HE HAS.A PET FALCON. BECAUSE ANYTHING CAN You don’t have to be an expert to win but you do have to play. So visit a select lottery retailer today and pick 3-6 teams to win, lose or tie, it’s that easy. §|£;5. in^"*!1*11^’1*1"’12"’1"11’’- I HAPPEN. ANYONE CAN WIN.________ www.sportseiect.com ’ IHO-IIHE 11 iwtineil by the Rulci nipecUD| FHO’UNt which an luilabli dm tin (XGC upon iK)utlt Iheu Rulei cuililn limitituni ol liability Sport lottery pioducti ill Ml aitocialld with. ipwioirt by, lullmwd b»,«indorMd by. «ny ipMil l«i|"«. fflOTbel Itimt, pliyen. ilhlrtn, pciKMUhtiei,« olhn lllilillti in any way. You mint b* > minimum ol H fOT ol if ta urticliuti. OLCC nu», it my II ind it iti »k diuietlon. leluu 10 Inn llckdl b«iin( iiq ithclton and miy limit llr <||»|it« wifdini«(nia (>a»out. In lloctty, wiillun drill) liiul illtf M mliiultl ol niulalkio pliy. fu PBO-UME ollkiil (MM niln liri im»» InlOTUIion Mil I.IOIIW.OOM poul itnuliMmnli en lnn(«li. 22 THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 NEW Cold season is here again and your body is ready for action BY JOYCE HUNTER Chronldo stall It figlits hundreds of battle everyday. Sometimes way more battles than are necessary using resources you provide for it. It’s your body, and the enemy is invisible to the naked eye. Being so small, the enemy swarms all things and number in the billions. They naturally occur everywhere - in food you eat, water you drink, air you breathe and on every single surface you come in contact with. Tliese enemies are not new, in fact, they have existed since the first single-celled organism evolved on tills planet. These enemies are known to us as pathogens or germs, tiny micro-organisms so small, they can only be detected under a powerful microscope. "Only a few can start an infection, especially if inhaled into tlie lungs," (lie U.S. Army Manual states. "Because germs are so small and weigh so little, the wind can spread them over great distances; they can enter unfiltered in non-airtight places." According to Mary-Alice Harvey, Registered Nurse at Durham College’s Athletic Complex, most germs are spread through the air in sneezes, coughs or simple breaths or they mix and mingle in body fluids like sweat, saliva and blood. Although it usually carries a different meaning, "germ warfare" is a term that can also describe the physical body’s daily operation. Our battle with germs begins on contact and ends when our body has won, gaining an immunity to the offending pathogen in the process. "Any germ can be infectious in the right environment," said Crystal Cooke, a registered nurse from Scarborough’s Centenary Hospital who happened to be visiting Durham College. "E. Coli, for example, is a normal bacteria (found) in the intestine. It’s abnormal in your bladder, so you’re healthy if it (stays) in your intestine and you’re sick if it’s in your body." In their normal environment, bacteria naturally occurring in our bodies protect us against infection. When a germ enters the body, it goes through a period of incubation. Depending on the type of germ, incubation can last from several hours to several months. "Most germs must live within another living organism such as your body to survive and grow," Harvey said. "And weather conditions - such as wind, rain, cold and sunlight rapidly kill germs." According to Cooke, bacteria prefer a warm and moist environment to multiply but there are also types of germs, which cannot survive when exposed to air. Attempting to flourish within the body, the germ must contend with a person’s immune finement with people; giving germs more opportunity to spread," Harvey said. "Humidifiers in our homes become breeding grounds for respiratory illnesses." Proper hygiene is also important. "Simple tilings like changing your toothbrush every three montlis (is good) because it becomes this nice moist place for germs to grow," Harvey continued. "Let’s say you have a sore tliroal and you brush your teeth, now tlie germ has a nice environment to stay there. So every time you brush your teeth, you keep re-infecting yourself with tlie same germ.". Good hand-washing technique is another way to protect yourselfduring the cold and flu season. According to Cooke, probably 50 per cent of all respiratory Illnesses in the winter could be avoided by simple hand washing. "You sliould wasli your hands as long as it takes to sing one verse of Happy Birthday," Cooke said illustrating that the majority of people don’t wash their hands long enough to eradicate germs. "It’s a very simple’ proce- dure." Germs exist everywhere - especially frequently handled doorknobs, keyboards, hand railings, kitchen appliances, furniture, exercise bikes, stair climbers, strength training machines and where there are lots of other people. The fastest way to contract a pathogen is through direct contact In droplets, which means it is enclosed in moisture. Once you pick one up, your cold sliould last an cverage of seven to 10 days. It should not be treated by a doctor until your body has had a chance to use its own immune system unless you develop a high fever and it’s threat- ening. Encouragement from your doctor that you ride out your cold is definitely a must because viruses and bacteria are different agents. "Most common colds - most of them - are cause by a viral infection and antibiotics will not work on a viral infection," said Arif Popatia, pharmacist at Saver’s Guardian Pharmacy in Oshawa. "And viruses come and go with everyone because they are airborne." When you have a cold, doctors encourage that you use antibiotics as a last resort to allow your body to develop its own antibiotics. Otherwise, you would be doing one of three things: you will not be allowing your body the opportunity to develop needed antibiotics for future use, so you can end up re-infected and eventually have to ride out that particular cold anyway. Because antibiotics not only target harmful bacteria in your body, they also target your own resident bacteria. You may be taking that antibiotic needlessly, thereby lowering your immune system" to other infections. Or you will cause the offending bacteria to mutate into a more antibiotic-resistant strain, and according to Harvey, these are three very good reasons to ride out a cold. system;’ ; Varying from cold-to-cold, symptoms can "You could be exposed to a very treacherous range from a runny nose, congestion, coughvirus and come out unscathed," Cooke stated. ing. headache, fatigue or several symptoms in "So if you are nutritionally unsound, a smoker, a combination, says Popatia, And according to don’t get enough sleep, have chronic illness; Popatia, medications are available for dealing you are more susceptible to a germ that would with the common cold. not hurt someone who is healthier." The immune system plays a huge factor. Your body goes into a heightened awareness upon detection of abnormal bacteria. "The achy feeling you get sometimes and then nothing comes of it - that’s your immune system (at work); it means something is trying to get you," Cooke continued. "But if you rest, drink some juice, take some Tyienol and go to bed instead of partying all night, it’ll go away. Listen to what your body tells you. If you liave a scratchy throat, if it hurts when you swallow, it doesn’t mean you’re sick." With the cold season looming, preventing pathogens from opportunities where they can grow is easy, and definitely cheaper than a visit to the doctor. "In winter months we close ourselves into our homes, so we’re in close con- Echinacea is best taken at the first sign of a cold to bolster your immune system and give you that much needed energy boost, as are zinc lozenges advises the pharmacist. The best way to treat a runny nose is to use an antihistamine. And if there is stiffness, a decpngestant is in order. Popatia also recommends an expectorant for a loose cough. Before going to the drug store, it’s a good idea to take stock of your symptoms so you can choose the proper medication to make your battle with your cold a little more breathable. "Basically, what you are trying to do is treat the symptoms because you do have to let it run its course," said Popatia, "It’s (cold medication) not going to help cure the cold, but it will treat your symptoms until you feel better." Stressed out about not gettin; enough sleep? IF YOU DON’T GET ENOUGH SLEEP, YOUR MIND CAN NOT REJUVENATE ITSELF to sleep until they woke up on their own, averaged nine hours 25 minutes of sleep a night. "On the weekends, I sleep in so late," said Gaffney. "I think It is because my body is actually getting the sleep it needs for me to function properly." Kleitman, and Wakefulness, discovered that out of 100 students, only 11 believed they could wake up at an assigned hour. The others said they Nathaniel author of Sleep would sleep right through it. BY TANIA HENVEY Chronicle staff Ever wonder why you feel tired in the morning? No matter what you do, you can’t get to bed early? This lack of sleep can create consequences such as the inability to concentrate, a short attention span or a poor memory. But it’s not your fault. Most of the time, students can’t control how tired they are in the morning. Granted, there are times during the year when students have tests and assignments, and this will affect their sleeping patterns. However, for young people in college, the sleep disorders are natural. It’s a result of their circadian rhythm. In Latin, circadian means about (circa) a day (dian). Most people are on a 24hour cycle; however, for teenagers and those in their early twenties, this is not the case. "For roughly 10 years, teenagers groggily deal with an internal dock that runs much slower, on a cycle of 26 to 30 hours. It is not that the younger generation is bad, lazy or shiftless, their clocks simply are running on a slower time," according to an article by Marina Quattrocchi in the teachers’ magazine. Professionally Speaking. So, teenagers never want to go to bed at 11 p.m. because their internal clocks believe it is only 8 p.m; "I am not a fan of 8 a.m. Glenn said classes," Gaffney, a second year advertising program student. "I find myself up half the night and then when the alarm goes off, I just want to stay in bed." A study in the 1980s, conducted by Mary Carskadon, director of E.P. Bradley Hospital sleep research laboratory In Providence, R.I., cpncluded that those In their teenage years and early twenties need extra sleep in the morning. She found tliat subjects who wore left When students rise too early, they miss out on the REM (Rapid Eye Movement) stage of sleep, according to Marina Quattrocchi in, Speaking. Professionally This is the final stage of sleep. We need It to feel well rested. It is believed that REM sleep helps store mem-’ ’ ories and consolidate learning, while non-REM sleep repairs cells, rests the body and boosts the immune sys- tem. Students who are not receiving enough sleep cannot rejuvenate their minds,’’ according to Quattrocchi. If a student is tired, this fatigue will affect the length" of her attention span. In turn, students won’t be able to retain information, concentrate on the task at hand, or perform to their potentials. Teens, who do not receive that extra sleep in the morning, have slower reaction times. Sleep deprivation also affects their ability to problem solve or answer essay questions. "Every time I have a test, I try and get to bed early, but it is almost impossible," said Gaffney. "I know I need to get to sleep, but I just cant." In 1896, the first sleep deprivation study was performed on humans. Two subjects were kept awake for 90 hours while undergoing physiological and psychological tests. While the tests were taking place, the subjects experienced decreases in sensory perception, .reaction time, motor speed, and memorization. Many other studies have concluded that sleep deprivation leads to memory loss, mental fatigue, inability to concentrate, lower grades and decreased ability to handle complex tasks. If students don t get enough sleep, they find It hard to concentrate. So there you go. Students do not choose to fall asleep in the early hours of the day. Instead, it is their own internal clocks that keep them awake. . Wel c om e to a p up py mill BY STEPHANIE ZACHARIAS Chronicle staff It is dark; a murky light seeping through a small, dirty window high on the wall is the only hint inside the shack that it is actually daytime outside. The only fresh air coming in to relieve the stench is the damp fall wind whistling through the cracks of the grey, decaying wooden slats of the unheated barn. Row upon row, cage upon cage, dozens of puppies and dogs are crammed in, whimpering and shivering. in the only home they have ever known. Welcome to a puppy mill. According to the Ontario Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Ontario SPCA), puppies are being born into a cold world of tiny, cramped cages, constantly dirty with their own fecal matter. Malnutrition, sickness, infection and parasites run rampant in these helpless creatures, most of whom have never smelled fresh air, let alone been given the chance to run in the grass or play with a ball. They are not patted, loved, or even acknowledged. These abused animals are viewed as nothing more than a way to make money. Most people don’t realize that when they buy a cute little puppy, or kitten, from a pet store, they may be supporting these Inhumane practices. The Ontario SPCA says buying one to ’rescue’ it doesn’t solve the problem; it only makes room for more mistreated animals to be sold. Pet shops have been targeted in the battle against puppy mills, accounting for 327 abuse inspections conducted by the Ontario SPCA last year, which was roughly 43 per cent of the total number of inspections carried out. While not all pet shops purchase their animals from puppy mills, many do because they are cheaper and easier to find. The bottom line is money mill animals are plentiful, and an easy way to make a profit. The animals are still babies - cute and more appealing to the public than. the older animals SPCA groups are trying to adopt out; however, the public is unaware of the physical and emotional scars mill animals have been left with. Betty Van Seters is the Humane Society Inspector for the Durham region, as well as the manager of the Oshawa Humane Society location. Van Seters has been an inspector for 10 years, and has seen countless abuse cases In that time, including six puppy mills in the Durham region. However, those are only the ones she knows about some are never found. "Unfortunately, the public can be a little bit mislead because they can see that cute little puppy and think oh my gosh, I have to get it out of that situation and I’ll help close down puppy mills by taking it away; all it’s doing is freeing up another cage, another spot (for puppy mill dogs)," says Van Seters. Van Seters said the best way to combat puppy mills is to get the word out to peopfe. "Really, I think it’s just educating the public. Please don’t buy from pet stores. If you don’t buy, they’re not going to bring more in, they can’t afford to do that." Van Seters also pointed out that it is not cheaper to buy at a pet store, and that the Humane Society and other animal rescue associations have a wide range of adoptable dogs, and that even the older ones should not be counted Pholo by Stophanio Zacharias NEEDS A HOME: Jenny, a one-year-old hound/shepherd cross, Is not a puppy mill dog, but was once abused and needs a good home. She currently lives at the Humane Society In Oshawa. tion centres out of theli stoies, as oppoAd to buying animals from unpredictable breeders. According to Kevin Bird, a manager with the Ajax Pet Cetera location: "We are against puppy mills and things like that. There are so many homeless animals out in the world that need help...we’ve had tremendous success with it (adoption program) for both cats and dogs." Thousands of people across Ontario are joining forces to fight this unethical industry, including the SPCA and the federal and provincial governments. The Ontario government provides annual funding of $119,000 to the SPCA to help them in their battle against animal cruelty, and on Aug. 31 Premier Mike Harris gave an additional $50,000 to aid in the fight against puppy and kitten mills. The Ontario SPCA has been in action since 1873. It is a registered charitable organization, with 26 - out, and while lie is fine now, it cost the Gilligans thousands of dollars over time to get him that way. Her advice is stay away. from pet stores, do your own research, and go to a breeder directly. Although pet stores are facing criticism over the controversy of puppy mills, some are reluctant to speak on the subject, and some have indicated they can not talk about it, such as the manager of the PetsMart in Whitby. PeUand, a large pet store chain in Canada and the United States, has released statements of their corporate policies, indicating they take care to ensure their animals do not come from puppy mills. "At the corporate level, Petland Inc. is actively involved with other pet industry leaders to assure that Petland puppies and kittens are raised in sanitary breeding facilities and are cared for by licensed pet professionals who pay careful attention to their welfare and veterinary needs." Petland also states that its employees keep a careful eye on the animals in the stores. "Trained Petland kennel technicians check the health of our puppies and kittens every day." There are some pet stores, however, who want to talk about their efforts to help end the mill Industry. Pet Cetera is a pet store chain that Is against puppy mills, and works with local Humane Societies to run adop- Photo by Stephanie Zacharias LOOKING FOR LOVE: TImmy, a three-year-old mixed breed, tries to come off tough in his cage, but Is a big puppy looking for love. He is currently awaiting adoption at the Humane Society. but we "We get them from puppies, . ..-.years*,».right on up. get ;et them a year, two years, I’ve ’ve got eot one available now that’s 13 years old - she’s a doll, she is just a doll, and we get a lot of those, and they make wonderful family pets." Kim GilUgan, a former local pet store employee, had to quit her job because she could not handle the condition the animals were in and the way they were treated. GilUgan said the paperwork on these animals was vague, often not giving specifics about where the puppies were coming from, and she says some did come from . puppy mills. _--- , "Some of them (the puppies) were fine, had no problems. Other ones were Aially, really sick and they would basically stick them upstairs and just continue feeding them and whatever, but wait for them to die," says Gilligan. "At one point I went upstairs and there was a dead dog lying up there in a bed, so I came down and told the supervisor and she said: ’OK, well, don’t tell any- one’." Gilligan actually got her dog from the store, because, at seven months, he was too old to sell and was going to be put to sleep. Her dog, a Coonhound, was very sick when her family got him, branches and 33 associated Humane Societies and SPCAs. According to the Ontario SPCA Act, Ontario SPCA investigators have the same authority as police officers when enforcing animal cruelty laws. However, the laws to prevent animal cruelty are not yet strict enough. According to Van Seters, unless the animals are deemed ill from a veterinarian, they cannot be removed unless the courts allow it, and the time between investigations and court dates can sometimes take months. October has been declared Adopt-aDog month by the Ontario SPCA, in a continuing effort to help bring an end to puppy mills. According to Vicky Earle, CEO of the Ontario SPCA: "Adopting a dog from your local Ontario SPCA branch or affiliated Humane Society helps reduce the continuing crisis of pet overpopulation in the province, and lessens the demand for puppy-mill dogs." Anyone interested in finding a local SPCA affiliate can search their Web site at www.ospca.on.ca, or contact the Durham Region Humane Society at (90S) 433-2022. 24 THE CHRONICl£ October 23, 2001 YWCA week without violence Cheese ! BY LISA BOYCE Chronicle staff Durham College has joined forces with the YWCA to bring awareness of domestic violence in Oshawa and hopefully eradicate it. Through talking with the YWCA, and participating in the Week Without Violence, Daria Price and Gary Polonsky hoped to get their message across that violence is not tolerated at the college, or anywhere else. At least 51 per cent of all Canadian women have experienced one incident of physical or sexual violence (as defined under the Criminal Code) since the age of 16, according to the YWCA Canada. Within the last five years there were almost 91,000 women and children staying at the 413 shelters for abused women in Canada. Most of the women, about 85 per cent, were seeking shelter from a current or ex-partner, a spouse, commonlaw partner or boyfriend, reports the YWCA’s Week Without Violence website. Moreover, according to more Canada, Statistics women experience emotional abuse than physical violence. About 35 per cent of all women who are or have been married or in common-law relationships have experienced emotional abuse. In comparison, 29 per cent of women have been physically assaulted by their male partners. The YWCA’s Week Without Violence is an international event that works to end this abuse by bringing community members together to find solutions to violence. The Week Without Violence took place from Oct. 15 to 20, and in Oshawa kicked off with a YWCA breakfast, which Gary of president Polonsky, Durham College, and Daria Price, president of the DCSA, attended. "It’s the whole general aspect of our community coming together and saying violence is not tolerated, and that our community takes care of it," said Price, adding that she and Polonsky went to the breakfast to "show that the college doesn’t put up with (hat here." Price said Durham lias zero tolerance concerning violence at the college. Starting with the breakfast of the Week Without Violence, the YWCA hoped to raise awareness on (he issues of violence, particu- larly toward women. "The biggest misconception about violence against women is connected to the whole NIMBY philosophy that ’it’s not in my backyard so it’s nobody I know, it doesn’t happen here’ mentality," said Eva Martin-Blythe, executive director of the Young Women’s Christian Association Oshawa. Price agreed. "You don’t hear about it often - but it’s there. I mean when the YWCA is packed with people, and the Denise House *is also! full all the time. you know there’s a problem within our region." Oshawa’s Young Women’s Christian Association is located at 33 McGrigor Street. Stopping sexual abuse BY PAULO SANTOS Chronicle staff______ The Ontario government plans to strengthen the fight against sexual abuse this fall when it will introduce legislation to better protect students from sexual abuse and harassment in schools. Tanya Cholakov, senior media relations co-ordinator with Ontario’s Ministry of Education, said the proposed legislation will set a .clear definition of what sexual abuse is. ’ "This will help to protect students from any kind of sex- ual harassment or sexual assault," she said. A factor that triggered this legislation was a review; written by the Honourable Sydney L, Robins, a former; Justice in the Court of .’Appeal of Ontario. In- 1999. he was appointed by the Ontario government to review the events leading to the conviction of Kenneth DeLuca, a Sault Ste. Marie teacher who pleaded guilty to 14 sexual offences throughout 21 years. Cholakov explained what the review was about. "Robins made recommendations to the government to help them better identify ways to ensure the safety of the school children, and also to support the victims," she said. "He’s put forward a number of recommendations, and the , ’ ministry has acted on a number of them." The government says safety and protection of students is a priority, and that is why this legislation has been introduced. "This legislation sets out tougher reporting requirements for school boards and other employers of certified teachers," Ckolakov said. "That’s an important element, because ’in the past teachers have been able to, if charged or accused, leave the school board arid maybe go to another, and their file wouldn’t follow them." .’,’.;’;. ’. ’ The tougher reporting requirements force employers to report all incidents to; the Ontario College of Teachers, the governing body over professional standards for certified teachers. When they do, the files wi(l be long-standing. -\,’ "Teachers will no longer be able to. run from their past," said Cholakov. If a teacher has been falsely accused, or acquitted of the charges, employers must immediately notify the college. Cholakov said every claim will be thoroughly investigated. This new Ontario legislation is unique to Canada. "No other province in Canada has legislation that is as comprehensive as this," Cholakov said. There is no rent required, there across the world joined togethare rarely any vacant rooms, er and created the YWCA and there are no men living in Week Without Violence. Has there been any change the building. The tenants who live there are all women who in this since the creation of the in one way or another have Week Without Violence? "People are becoming more been affected by domestic vioforthcoming," says Martinlence. "A lot of these women have Blythe. "In terms of women encountered more emotional who have experienced viothan physical abuse, and the lence, they are becoming more problem with that is that peo- aware that there arc options ple don’t account that as abuse available to them, that there’s not unless there are physical information and support sersigns," said one employee of vices that are available." Martin says that the general the Young Women’s Christian public is becoming more aware Association. There are 60 women with or that while they try to hide without children staying in their heads in the sand, they tlie YWCA’s emergency and need to understand that they can’t do that. "We all have long-term housing. But housing is just one some responsibility to be aspect of what the YWCA has aware so that we can point been doing to help women people in the right direction and children in the Durham should the need arise, we Region to lielp women and know where to call to get more children in the Durham information should the need Region for over half a century. arise," she said. Although the DCSA will not They also provide Information and referral services, recre- have time to get involved this ation, fitness, children’s pro- month, Price did say that they grams, and rent-geared-to- have many events planned for November to help the YWCA, income housing. Healthy communities free and that the breakfast on Oct. from violence, racism and 15, a preview of what is to other abuses of power, is the come, was a really big thing ultimate goal of the YWCA. for the school to be Involved They work actively for the in. Polonsky says violence is development and improved status of women, and for completely unacceptable. "Whether it’s racist in oriresponsible social and economic changes that will gin or spousal, child abuse or achieve peace, justice, freedom any other form of violence, I and equality in Canada and have always felt this is a maniaround the world. Above all, festation of humankind that their mission is to serve the we cannot ignore," he said. mind, body and spirit of "We need to take action until we’ve come as close as possible women. This is why the YWCAs to stamping It out." BY ERIN CRAWFORD Chronicle staff It may be six months until graduation, but the time to start thinking about it is now. From Oct. 29 to Nov.2, grad photos are being taken upstairs In the Student Centre. Students can sign Up now in the DCSA office, and upon doing so will receive an information package about what to .wear, and what to expect - . from their finished portraits. A sitting fee of $13 is to be paid upon arrival at the photo session., Although re-takes are available next semester, DCSA president Daria Price suggests that students sign up while they can. "During February and March, students are out on placement, and there’s lots of stuff going on in second semester. We like the students to get them done early - It’s not something you want to leave untuthelastrninu.te,", , For students on a budget, ; grad photos cane be taken at Sears or WalMart’at a more economical price, and each :lbcation ,’ carries ’ Durham’s colours.; ^, ^1.^, ;;^:’ ^school Need’some ilncentive,fo. ’ ’ get your’grad ^photos done? /J^ust;^ think^aU ; yqur-Chyristnias^llippping cou?d be done lii a matter [;;bf minutes! THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 2& Puff Puff Pass hits T. O . THE SHOW and fans used the wait for Snoop to their advantage by getting food, meeting new people, listening to-music and most importanuy rolling more joints. The spotlight operators killed time by following girls as they walked to their seats. The lights dimmed again and the crowd cheered. A MUST GO ON, EVEN WITH THE ABSENCE OF NATE screening of the trailer for Snoop’s new horror flick Bones played while fans awaited the rapper’s arrival. Moments later out he came sporting a pair of sunglasses and hoFding a joint. Snoop reminded everyone tliat tills was The Puff Puff Pass Tour’ and invited everyone to smoke up with him. He sparked the joint and the show got rolling. The Air Canada Centre was crawling with cops but there were no serious problems. The crowd was up on their feet dancing on the stairs, on their seats, everyone was into It. Fans kept things under control DOGG & KURUPT BY SARAH VANDEWALKER Chronicle Staff The Doggfather of rap kept a capacity crowd of nearly 4,000 waiting for about an hour before he started his set. Fans didn’t seem to notice though the ’lights dimmed, lighters sparked and the room filled with clouds of smoke. The lingering smell of weed set the atmosphere for the Toronto stop of the Puff Puff Pass Tour. With a handful of opening acts, the show began to get Interesting when veteran L.A. crew Tha Alkoholiks took the stage. Using only a giant beer bottle as their set background, the crew riled up the crowd while Spraying, beer into the audience and inviting them to sing along; One of the highlights of Tha Alkoholiks set was when they invited ladies’ in the crowd to come onto the stage. The first group of girls were booed off the stage when one member asked the crowd if these were Toronto’s finest. What didn’t seem like a long time turned into an hour THE DOGGFATHER OF RAP: Snoop Dogg & fellow artists Doggy’s Angels & Tha Alkaoholics were just a few names who put on a great performance at the ACC last week. An offer you can’t refuse 1970, making the motion picture one of the all-time best. The bonus disc, containing over three hours of special features, includes the views and thoughts of the artists that : played a major role in the film, original screen tests, photos, storyboards, theatrical trailers, additional scenes and much BY KEVIN KOBZAN Chronicle staff The Godfather is back, this timeonDVD. , All the actors and actresses who made.’the; Godfather films so remarkable return in familiar form, making this collection a must have. The Godfather epics include an’ outstanding supporting cast such as Marion Brando Corleone), Robert (Vito DeNiro (young Vito Corleone), Diane . more. Although the boxed Keaton (Kay Adams), James Caan (Sonny), Robert Duval (Tom Hagen)and the legendary Al Pacino (Michael). This compilation created by Mario Puzo and Francis Ford Coppola, which has won nine academy awards, introduced characters and scenes that forever changed the way movies are viewed and composed. The four disc DVD set not set is fairly expensive, it’s well worth only sends you back into the Corleone family, but also Invites the observer to enjoy the spectacle from how it progressed throughout the years. The Godfather has been circulating the movie scene since the price. The Godfather trilogy stands alone as the greatest mob -movies ever created, entertaining the viewer from beginning to end. Additionally, the Godfather films keep their moviegoers interested at all times, which is a rarity in many of the films produced today. The Godfathers can truly be classified as a work of art. The Godfather, collection definitely makes its buyers an offer they can’t refuse. and everyone had a great time. Snoop had the crowd waving their hands In the alt and requested a of moment silence for tlie victims in New York City. Tlie room lit up while tlie near capacity crowd held their lighters high. Snoop closed his set with an amazing redition of his theme song "What’s My Name" and quickly exited the stage. The Toronto stop of The Puff Puff Pass Tour had its. high points but with the absence of fellow west coast rappers Kurupt and Nate Dogg, something seemed to be missing. But the show must go on and Snoop and his entourage did what they had to do and put on a good show. Winter hits exhibition BY SARAH CAMIRAND Chronicle staff Skiers and snowboarders from Toronto and surrounding areas hit the big city to see what is new and hot for this year’s snow season. This year was the 30th year for the Toronto Ski, Snowboard arid Travel show. The show was held the at 11-14 Oct. Automotive building at Exhibition Place. Subaru was the big sponsor this year, showing off all their new cars, but was joined by about 270 other venders. Most of the vendors were resorts and ski hills from Ontario, Quebec, British Columbia,Alberta, Vermont and New York. Reps for each resort told anyone who would listen about the great packages their resorts were offering, for this year’s ski season. On the tables for the resorts lay brochures, trail maps, stickers, pens and candies for anyone to grab, but most importantly ballots were provided to win a free trip to that resort. But what’s the fun of travelling without your skis and snowboards? Many ski and snowboard shops from Toronto and Surrounding areas had that covered, showing up with their newest stock. Many stores had great deals on skis, snowboards, bindings, boots and gear. The only problem was trying to fight the crowds to get close to them. The building was packed with people. Although the show seems to be more of a travel show people were still walking out with all their new gear. . H i p H o p : b o rn t o d i e ? HIP HOP IS BIGGER THAN EVER, BUT IS THE INDUSTRY LOSING SIGHT OF ITS ROOTS? BY PAUL MILOUSIS Chronicle staff_________________ "Yo, I don’t write rhymes, I write cheques", "In a Ferrari, Jaguar, Benz or a Stang, see me sit back, holla that money ain’t a tliang", "No doubt, iced down medallions, what’s it all about, Iced down medallions". These are some examples of the shallow content that is dominating the majority of Hip-Hop music. Money, nice cars, fame, fortune, and of course what would a rap song be without mentioning the defining Yook to 21st century rappers; platinum jew- ellery. There’s nothing wrong with any of these so called finer things in life, but when you keep hearing the same repetitive message, it becomes annoying and unbearable. So while Hip-Hop’s popularity is soaring thanks in part to the superficial subject matter, the music itself Is dying, because of the use ot the aforcmuilUoned subject matter. These days, the content of most hiphop songs is the same. From the under- ground artists looking to make a party Brooklyn, New York, rapper has track, to commercial rappers looking to become one of the most successful and make a radio hit, you’re almost guaran- popular rappers in the Industry. Prior teed to hear about expensive cars to his latest release Tlie Blueprint, lits (whips), jewelry, beautiful women last two albums have gone platinum, (bi...es), designer clothes, and drinking by producing both underground and champagne (poppin criss). This is the mainstream songs. The common materialistic message denominator is the that is through seen in and sold being heard the airwaves, music videos, in music stores worldwide. So how it is possible that a field of music whose message is so repetitive and shallow continues to grow? Well, if it ain’t broke don’t fix it. Music companies, producers, and f, In a Ferrari, Jaguar, Benz or a Stang, see me Williams aka Canibus is arguably the greatest lyricist of all time. He possesses the type of vocabulary and knowledge that would leave Ivy League grads scratching their heads. From 1996 lip to 1998, Canibus was known as the king of mix tapes and guest appearances. Yet subject matter. From when his debut album Can-I-bus was "Money, Cash, Hoes" finally released in 1998. it reached only to "Big Pimpin" to gold status. "Money Ain’t a Canibus continues to remain an underground king wlio is barely recognized by the average hip-hop fan, let alone average music fan. Over the past four years, hip-hop sit back, holla has broken the mainstream. Reaching that money ain’t levels of popularity that music critics, who initially scoffed, would have never a thang. imagined in their widest dreams, but like everything else in this world, this the artists themselves of superficial, materialistic hipUniversal 1999 In RapperJay-Z records forked out $30 form will know what is selling grow old with not only the hop million to market and fans, but with record labels as well. right now. As long as this form of hip-hop is Fans and people in the industry distribute Cash Money making money, hip-hop musicians will Records, an independent label out of have already begun to take notice of New Orleans, which features lyrically the poor shallow message that is being continue making it. Commercial rappers like Puff Daddy challenged MC’s who rap with south- sent to listeners worldwide. Canibus summed up the situation in (CEO of Bad Boy records) andjermaine ern drawls over funky futuristic beats. Dupri (who became the first to produce The result was two platinum albums hip-hop best in a song off his new a multi-platinum album before, the age that year, Juvenile’s 400 Degreez and album "90 per cent of rap is subject of 18), Have not only become filthy The Hot Boyz Guerilla Warfare. matterlcss/’.not original but blaspheCash Money also produced two of mous/ just a bunch of the same characrich, but have also established their own record companies, simply by mak- the hottest singles in 1999 with "Back ters shooting the same videos it’s ing up for their lack of lyrical ability That Azz Up" and ’Bling, Bling" (refer- embarrassing/". The hip-hop industry needs to make with a combination of simpler rhymes ring to platinum jewelry and the way it and a touch of R&B mixed in for the shines).The sad thing is. that the truly a transition and quickly. Transition mainstream listener. gifted and innovative MC’s continue to back to the thumping beats, and allEven rappers with 1’eputatjons of remain in the shadows of .those,who star poetry filled with metaphors, story being more ?iardc6re or underground have crossed the line to reap the bene- telling and.";!!! ’the other elements’ ’of use the same subject matter; Jay-Z, a fits of commercial rap. Jermaine true hip-hop. 9 Thang", it’s all the same, but it works. The blame, however, cannot squarely rest on the shoulders of rappers. Record labels are spending a lot of money to market this form of hip-hop. The Cat Who . . . made it a success AFTER 23 BOOKS, AUTHOR LILIAN JACKSON BRAUN IS STILL CREATIVE BY SHELAH MARIE BROOKS Kao K’o Kung, more affectionately known as KoKo, on Chronicle staff the other hand would rather be sniffing invisible spots on the carpet or finding clues to the latest murder. And YumYum not only likes For Siamese cats, laying around basking in the sun and sleeping all day is their life. www.durhamc.on.ca/athletics Admission Fee Only $1.00 Durhom College Athletic Department 2000 Simcoe Street North - Oshawa to bat at flies and Jook pretty, away amidst his few belongbut also Ukes to use her ings. "famous paw" to steal anyYumYum comes into the thing with bristles, or any clue picture when Qwill saves her that may help solve the mys- from a man whose wife had tery at hand, and hide it under died and no longer wanted the cat. So with his new-found a rug. These two are no ordinary friends, Qwill goes for a vacacats. They are the cats that tion in Moose County, 400 belong to James Mackintosh miles north of everywhere as Qwilleran. locals call it, and decides to More commonly known as look up his mother’s old Qwill (with the uncommon W friend. After renting her cabin in his name), and even more for his vacation, Qwill goes’ commonly known for his lus- back to find that she had cious mustache and his great passed away. wealth. In her will she leaves her The wealth was a stroke of fortune to him on one condifortune when an old friend of tion - he must move to Moose his mother’s passed on, leav- County and be a permanent ing him, the Wngenchoen resident for five years. Fortune. Moving to Pickax, the counNo, this isn’t a true story. It ty seat, Qwill finds that living is-a series of novels, called The rich just isn’t his style. He’s Cat Who..., which so far has used to living out of a suitcase 23 books. Author Lilian and moving around to wherJackson Braun wrote the first ever the story is. So the Klingenschoen three books in the mid-1960s, then started again in the mid- Foundation’- or the K Fund as the locals call it - is set up in 1980s. Qwlll, a journalist in his name to distribute his forBoston, started off alone, a tune amongst local charities childless divorcee. He had got- and clubs. And Qwill continten into trouble with alcoliol ues sleuthing in his spare time. and as a result, his career as a . Qwill writes a weekly column called Straight from the crime reporter ended. As an amateur sleuth, Qwill Qwill pen In the local paper. finds his talents and know- His photo runs with the colhow can be of use. After solv- umn, and the locals get to ing the murder of his landlord, know him by sight - or by his previous owner of KoKo, Qwill mustache. found himself with a stowWhen his five years in Pickax is up, he decides to stay. He made many friends there, as well as a lady friend, Polly, who shares his interest in literature and feline companions. In her newest book, The cat who... smelled a rat, which was released early this year, Braun continues to enhance her characters. Qwill’s relationship with Polly grows, but not to the point of marriage. They both feel that staying single is the best way to go. In this book, fires are popping up all over due to a drought, and Qwill suspects that some of them are due to arsonists when someone is killed in a fire in a remote area. So Qwill continues his sleuthing in his spare time, with the aid of Koko and Yumyum, finding ways to get information about’ the incidents while staying incognito. "Not many people know about his sleuthing activities, and Qwill likes it that way. Continuing the series, with all the characters in play. Braun keeps her faithful followers in tow. In all the series is creative and fun. Braun uses wit and comedy to lighten gloomy situations, and makes her characters come alive, allowing readers to feel the story and become a part of the community. B e autiful G arb age ANOTHER brought techno and rock styles and melodies. together to create some of the With songs such as "Shut most compelling music in the your Mouth", and their first past 10 years has created single "Androgyny", Garbage another masterpiece that will releases their need to play sit in your C.D players for the harder energetic songs. But next year. they reach to the other end of The album "Beautiful the spectrum with ballads such Garbage" blends such a wide as "Drive you home", and "So variety of musical influences; it like a rose". And to even out really shows how much talent the number of styles on the is packed into one band. album there is "Can’t cry "Cherry Lips" is a great exam- Anymore", a song that sounds ple of this. No other band can like it would have been a hit In take a pop song and turn it the 1960s. Is there anything BY ANDREA REDDY into something alternative. that this band can’t accomChronicle staff Shirley Manson, the canny plish? There is no doubt that Garbage has done it a third rock diva, continues to show their third release will surpass time. The four-piece band that her ability to sing a variety of version 2.0 on the charts. MASTERPIECE FROM THE ELECTRO-ROCK QUARTET B ad art for a s erious coll e ctor BY JEREMY LE PAGE Chronicle staff Fifi the red-collared poodle is immortalized In a pose so sophisticated, Mona Lisa would wimper. Her enigmatic smile would turn to a sneer, and Da Vinci himself would blush if he were alive. The portrait of Fifi, by artist Melissa P. (an unknown American painter), is one of countless Images collected by Victor Salvatore on his virtual gallery at www.badart.com, in an effort to bring together a definitive collection of bad American art. It sounds cruel. It sounds judgmental. But the site leaves such decisions up to the viewer. For example, when one views the attempt at realism In Betty Davis Eyes, by an unknown artist, the innocence of the artist is overwhelming. Another canine piece entitled Lucky, by D. Malbon, features someone’s best friend, a beagle, in a shabby but heartwrenching format. The contrast is dull; the pallete Is But somehow, perhaps muddy. through sheer effort by the creator, it’s an artistic gem. "The artist’s unique lack of skill gives circles of today. At least this unreputable artist tried to create something special; something all his own. No grants or unfounded social commentary are present to dull the senses. Just colour. Understated, feebly applied colour. For the most part, Salvatore paid five to ten dollars for each painting in the gallery. However, the retail prices, demonstrating the priceless nature of art a subjective value, of course range from $40 to seven-digit figures. us this accidental masterpiece," says Clearly, the gallery seeks to find the the critique accompanying the work, beauty portrayed by these unconven"Good dog! Baaad art!" it says. tional, artistically inexperienced However, there’s something com- painters. It’s an enjoyable change. And no pelling here. A naivite, or lack of pretension not known in wine-sipping art one appreciates it more than the col- lector himself. "When I saw this painting," says Salvatore about Betty Davis Eyes. "My heart stopped and the blood dropped from my face... Miss Krusen, my fourth grade teacher! How I loved you, how I wanted you! Those red lips, that same painted-on-the-side cocker spaniel hair-do. I realized the painting was BAD. So delightfully bad, and smelly too. A little mould on the canmust?, been in a basement vas an exquisite find!" Whether or not Salvatore’s warped sense of beauty is for everyone is hard to say. But his ability to see goodness in all art, especially some of the pieces on his website, is truly admirable. Or as suggested earlier, cruel. 28 THE CHRONICIE October 23. 2001 Eve ryb o dy was Naughty and nice? SEX SHOW kung-fu fighting In an unfair land where corrupt government overpowers the day, one man has tlie courage and fortitude to fight the system. He is known as Iron Monkey. Yuen Woo Ping’s Iron Monkey takes place in a 19thcentury Chinese province BY ERIN CRAWFORD Chronicle staff It’s taboo. It’s risque. For tlie most part, it remains behind closed doors. But for four days, everything to do witli it will be on display and in your face. "It" is sex, and a whole lot of it is coming to Toronto this weekend. The Everything to do witli Sex show is returning to Toronto this year-from Oct. 25 to Oct. 28 in the Automotive Building at Exhibition Place. Admission to the show is only $15, and you can where tlie rich are rich and (lie poor are mistreated. One doc- mimicked in Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon, the Iron Monkey (played by Yu RongGuang) begins his fight against the powers that be and only one man can stop him, a shops. EXHIBITION PLACE Chronicle stall___________ wide. With a fighting style Plug hundreds of exhibitor’s booths as well as taking part in various sex-related work- COMES TO BY SARAH GIBNER tor strives to give liope to tlie less fortunate during the day, but when night falls, he sheds his doctor’s robe and becomes a modern day Chinese Robin Hood. With tlie success of other action-packed martial arts films, Ping’s Iron Monkey (originally released in 1993 as a prequel of sorts to Tsui Hark’s Once Upon a Time in China) was brought to theatres with the help of Quentin Tarintino. Using impressive martial arts skills and a lot of humour Ping succeeded to impress kung-fu lovers world- spend all day browsing the renown master fighter, Wong Kei-Ying (Donnie Yen). To ensure that the job gets done right, tlie governor holds KelYing’s youngest and only son With a 4.5-out-of-S star ratings from Yahoo! reviewers and an 8-out-of-lO from Movie hostage until Iron Monkey is Many are saying that it is a shorter, funnier, more actionpacked version has of Crouching Tiger Hidden handed over. It doesn’t take long for KeiYing to uncover the true identity and intentions of the Iron Monkey and as the two unite Goers, Iron Monkey definitely The workshops range from exploring tantric sex and laser hair removal to demonstrations on how to strip for your partner. attend can Visitors numerous fashion shows, body building competitions, and watch as men and women battle it out to win the prestigious "Sexiest man and woman in Toronto" title. The show is open on Thursday and Friday from 3 p.m. to midnight, on Saturday from 11 a.m. to midnight, and on Sunday from 11 a.m. until 8 p.m. So whether you have a whole day or just a couple hours, go and experience the Everything to do with Sex show. You may just discover a side of yourself that you (and your partner) never knew existed. has it all. Dragon. If you enjoyed New Year’s & Spring Break! other to put an end to the mistreatment. ot the poor, some of the most intense kung-fr fighting Chinese cinema films such as Once Upon a Time in China, Twin Warriors, and Tai Chi begins. The umbrella lights, roof-top scenes and a final striking balancing act leave the audience on the edge of their seats awaiting the outcome. Master, you will not be disappointed by Yuen Woo Ping’s latest success, Iron Monkey. It’s well worth the admission Prices from $179 pp! / / ( / ’^ ..,y-y\, ^j^ -?’" ^-’ Limited space, call NOW group & travel FREE’ Organize -y. PA I I tBREAKAWAY CALL TOURS 1-800-465-4257 ^ price. 1 1 11 - : ^ PHOTOGRAPHER ON CAMPUS *SIGN UP NOW! in the Student Centre Student Association Office Pictures will be shot from Oct. 29th to Nov. 2nd ’sign up THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 29 Durham starts season 1 - 1 THE LORDS DEFEAT CENTENNIAL "We played strong defence tlie first half but we collapsed in tlie last three minutes, and you can’t win a basketball game by playing one-half a game of basketball. You have to play a full game strong." 79-70, BUT LOSE TO ST. LAWRENCE 6^41 Jason Pitino also commented on the team’s dedication to defence and how they are willing.to do anything to win. "Right now we are playing good help defence, so if a man gels beat there is always the next man to step up, so they (Centennial) were finding it hard because they were not moving the ball around fast enough," said Jason Pitino. "We always have a man backing up. We’re switching. We’re covering the open spots. They were not getting any easy lay-ups at all. We were making them work for what they got." Durham’s second game was the opposite of Friday’s game. The team started off shooting poorly and it only got worse. St. Lawrence controlled the tempo of the game with their great interior defence and slow moving ottence. They began the game’tvith an 8-0 run in BY JASON NEPHIN Chronicle Sla(( ___ The Lords played their best game In two years to open the college basketball season with a victory at the Durham College Tip-off Tournament held Oct. 12-13. The Lords defeated Centennial but then lost to St. Lawrence, finishing with a 1-1 record. George Brown who defeated St. Lawrence in the final won the tournament. The two-day tournament saw eight teams participate and was a first chance for coaches to see players in game action. Durham’s first game was against Friday night Centennial Scarborough’s the first five minutes. Early offensive fouls and poor shot selection hurt Durham, who didn’t score until eight minutes into the first half, when Adam Farr bat- College. ""Durham was in control of the first half right from the opening tip-off. The Lords capitalized on Centennial’s early foul trouble, with an 8-0 run from 11:20 to 10:00 of the first half, resulting in a 20-7 lead and then an 11-1 run four minutes later to make it 32-8. The team played great defence, pressuring the ball, and on offence they moved the ball up the court quickly. A large part of this was firstyear point guard Jason Pitino and Cambrian transfer Nelson Lourno. Pitino, with his tenacious defence and quick offence had 5 points, 10 rebounds, and 9 assists in the game. Lourno led the team with 21 points and 7 for 8 free throw shooting. However, Centennial would not go away, responding with a 19-8 run of their own to make it 40-27 at the half. Centennial came on strong in the second half with great scoring from Luka Kraljevic. Both teams battled foul trou-’ ble; Stepping up in the second half was Durham’s Dudley Bent, whose rebounding and offence led the team’s secondhalf charge. Bent finished with 18 points and 12 rebounds. Lords travel to North BayJ’. ’. . ’ ’ tled under the net for a bucket. He was fouled but could not connect on the free throw. He was, however, fouled again the next time down and made the free throw. Farr had the first seven Durham points. Pholo by Jason Neph’in JORDAN WHO: Nelson Lourno goes in for a lay up during action against St. Lawrence at the Durham College Tip-off Tournament held on Oct. 12-13. St. Lawrence went on to defeat Durham 64-41. Centennial pulled to within rebounds, and 2 assists. Durham, however, was not seven with 12:26 left in the game. Then they were fouled out of the clear yet. With four on a drive but made the basket Durham turnovers in less than and free throw, cutting the a minute. Centennial capitalized to make it 74-63 with Durham lead to four. Lourno brought the ball 1:21 left. But time was against down the court and scored. Centennial as Durham manDurham managed a defensive aged to hold on to win 79-70. "The end was my fault," stop and came back down court where Lourno was said Peter Gordon. "I put the subs in too early, and they fouled. He made both shots. Lourno then hit a three made a game of it. But we with 10:30 left to make it a 57- held on." "With the addition of Jason 46 score. Quite possibly the best play at the point guard, Nelson and or plays of the game was Derek we got Joe (Tho.rton) coming Gibson and Kevin Kirulek’s off the bench we are definitely back-to-back-to-back three more athletic and the chempointers, to give Durham a 67- istry seemed to be a little bet49 lead with 8:39 left. Gibson ter. We are actually meshing." Gordon stressed, though, finished with 19 points, 2 . BY KEVIN KOBZAN Chronicle staff____ _____Lords fastball________ team was in The Durham College Lady North Bay on Oct. 18-20 to participate in the 2001 OCAA Women’s Fastball Championships. Although the championship tournament will have already been concluded by the time this edition of the Chronicle is complete, the Lords were the favourites enter- St. Lawrence, continued to dominate as they ended the first half leading 31-16. The second half did not get any easier for Durham as they only scored four points in the first six minutes of play. defence. Dudley Bent said the team’s defence was a key to the victo- Durham’s shots were fust’not dropping. Dudley Bent, who spent most of the first half on the bench because of early foul trouble, was largely ineffective in the second half. He drew a technical foul late in the game, which typified the game for Durham. Nothing St. was going their way. Lawrence went on to win easily 64-41. "The big difference from yesterday was their interior defence," said Gordon. "They changed a lot of shots. Their big guys were a lot more athletic than Centennials. We just didn’t execute as well as we did last night, and we didn’t shoot the ball as well as ry- yesterday." that it was the first game of the season and that they have many more to go. He also said even though it is early on, the team looks better than it did a year ago. The team played sloppy and took poor shots in the second half to allow Centennial to come back. "We stopped running the offence we started taking some bad shots and they got some easy transition baskets the other way," he said But he said the defence overall was great and he was happy to see guys playing help ing play. Durham was the number one seed going into the tournament, receiving a bye" in the first round because of their outstanding record during the regular season. The Lords finished the season with a 9-1 conference record, and were 21-1 overall. Tournament scores will be printed on Oct. 30. SJPOKFS NEIVS 7ME CHRONICUE October 23, 2001 31 Martial Arts train body, and mind BY MELISSA VAN OVERBEEK Chronicle stall________________ Students gather barefoot in the dojo, dressed in uniform in their full white gi, prepared for another training session. They assemble in line according to belt level, facing the portrait of their master. The sensei enters the room and tlie students bow to greet him. As the sensei leads, the class kneels with their hands placed on their thighs. With further instruction the students perform three bows: one in respect for their founder, one for their teacher and one for themselves. This is the shotokan karate ritual followed by over 240 students before their training sessions at the Team Canada Black Belt Institute (T.C.B.B.I) in Oshawa. Shotokan, a style of karate founded by Gicliin Funakoshi, began in the early 1900s, in Okinawa, Japan. It was once believed that anyone wlio mastered its techniques could defend himself and could perform remarkable acts of self-defence. Master Funakoshi was among the many who believe karate is much more than that. He believed that the ultimate aim of karate lies not in victory or defeat, but in personal development and perfection. "True karate is tills: that in dally life one’s mind and body trained and developed in a spirit of humility, and that in critical times, one be devoted utterly to the cause of justice," Master Funakosht has said. Tile T.C.B.B.I also supports Master Funakoshl’s theory. A successor of the Martial Arts franchise, the T.C.B.B.I, began independent-, ly in May 1999. Edward Comeau and Daniel Wilson, former instructors at the franchise, saw tliat the organization was on tlie verge of closing down, so they acted upon their instincts and made the vide." Students who join T.C.B.B.I start in the first program, which is essentially white belt. By attending the minimum regulation of two classes per week, they can expect to graduate to tlie second program in four to Five months. The second program, consists of following three belt levels: yellow, orange and red. This program takes 18 months to 1 1/2 years to complete. After earning tliese belts, the student would continue to the advanced level, which includes green to black belts. This level is expected to take a minimum of one year to institute their own. With a few changes in management and a new name for the organization, the institute now teaches students all the essentials of martial arts: discipline, positive attitude, confidence, improved character, and self-defense. "The physical training that we provide is simply a vehicle to find out more about yourself," said Comeau. "The martial arts is said to be ’man’s quest’ to learn more about ourself and who we’re not, as well as to become better people." Tammy Douglas, a brown belt student who has been with the T.C.B.B.I for three years agrees. "I’ve become a totally different person physically, mentally, and spiritually," she said. Douglas, who attends six classes a week, also assists with Saturday classes. "I am a martial arts fanatic. I am addicted," she jokes. Comeau and Wilson are both black belt instructors at the institute, who have been practising sliotokan karate for Photo by Mellssa Van Overbook TAKE THAT: Sensel Wllson teaches two students proper technique at the T.C.B.B.I. papers from Japan later this year. Students of any age who join tlie institute follow the ranking system of many years. Last year, Comeau received Ills papers coloured belts, beginning with a white certified from the Japanese Imperial belt. Every student has a coloured card, Family and stamped by the Prince of according to the appropriate belt they Japan, Higashi Fushimi, in recognition wear. These cards show tlie stances, for preserving the traditions and virtues strikes, kicks, blocks and forms they of karate. must complete to move on to the next "It truly gives me a sense of interna- belt level. tional recognition and accomplishment, "They progress at their own rate. It and the certificate has brought new pres- Isn’t a class progression," said Comeau. "It’s something that they pursue at their tige to the school," said Comeau. Wilson. is expected to receive .his own will wittUhe. schedule that we pro- complete. "All in all, tlie whole journey could take anywhere from three to eight years," said Sense! Comeau. Students at the institute have onlygood things to say about their experience learning karate. "It’s challenging for your mind and it ’s a wonderful feeling when you’re progressing and you know you are moving up to a new belt level, said Meaghan Dugmore, a white belt student at the T.C.B.B.I for two months. "It works everything," she explains. "There are days when you are down in the dumps and when you come into the dojo, wliatever lias been bothering you during the day or at home or at work is forgotten." Tina Derry also had good tilings to say about T.C.B.B.I. She joined her son Patrick in the school four years ago. "It has improved his co-ordination and self-esteem immensely," slie said of her son, who is presently a purple belt. "It’s amazing. 1 truly, truly think that be Involved In marmore people shoii,’d ’ tial arts". 32 THE CHRONICLE October 23. 2001 fCBgS NEWS L ords star p itche r fo cus e d PHIL LANKHOF BACK IN DURHAM UNIFORM BY DAVE GRAHAM Chronicle slati Phjl Lankhof, Durham College’s men’s baseball pitcher of the year in 1999-2000. Phil Lankhof ineligible to play in 2000- 2001. Pliil Lankhof, with more than one tiling to prove in 2001-2002. Durham College’s star pitcher is back playing after a year off. Tlie Lords struggled at the beginning of the season, but since Lankhof’s return they liavc been on a winning streak just in time for their championship game to determine whether or not they advance to the Nationals. Lankhof came to Durham College with high hopes. He liad a very successful first season, with the team winning the Eastern Division Title and advancing the Nationals for the first time in team history. Phil was awarded DC’s Pitcher of the year for his season. "It was an unbelievable feeling. I didn’t expect to win. I owe a lot of my success to Aaron Rock. He helped me get my confidence up and make me feel comfortable." Rock Is a veteran pitcher for the Lords who taught Lankhof the ins and outs of the varsity baseball. Lankhof spent most of his childhood teaching himself the intricacies of baseball. At nine years old, Lankhof had a dream to be a major league pitcher. Bom in Mississauga, he played minor baseball with the Clarkson Indians but moved to the Erindale Cardinals organization because he wanted to be a pitcher. "There was no opportunity for me to pitch for Clarkson, so this was the best thing we could think of." Lankhof had potential, but lacked the mechanics of the more dominating pitchers. That was about to gram, and had all his focus back on school instead of change. Phil’s father, Toronto Sun sports writer, Bill baseball. He now had his mindset on success in the Lankhof, got him pitching instructions from Remo classroom rather than the baseball field. Lankhof sat out the year and was looking forward Cardinalie, Canadian National pitcliing coach. "I owe to rejoining his teammates in the next year. it all to Remo, he turned me into a pitcher." This year Lankhof was a part of the team but he still After working with Remo, Lankhof was asked to play for the Central Ontario Baseball Association all- needed to have his academic eligibility approved star team in tlie annual Cannon Cup. The Cannon before he was allowed to play. Weeks went by with Cup holds an annual showcasing of tlie best players Lankhof still on the bench. "It was the worst feeling from around Ontario. Lankhof probably didn’t realize in tlie world being able to watch but not play when it but his baseball career had just turned from recre- the team wasn’t winning." He had encouraging words from his coach, which lielped him get through tills ational to a full-time commitment. frustrating time. Just as Lankhof started to dominate Witli his eligibility finally back, games, lie suffered an injury playing Lankhof was just in time to make the hockey when he tore his rotator cuff. team’s trip to Montreal on Sept. 29. "All tliat I kept thinking was I’m never The Lords lost their first two games. going to pitch again." All that I kept Lankhof was given tlie ball for tlie It took long hours of rehabilitation third game. In his first game for the and a year off from throwing, but his thinking was I’m Lords in over a year, he pitclied six arm finally healed. He pitclied for never going to Erindale In the summer of 1999. strong Innings and struck out 10 batters. After a successful season Lankhof pitch again. had to decide where he wanted to Tlie Lord’s spirits seem to lift witli attend college. He looked in the States Lankhof’s return. Their next game was at George Brown College, Oct. 2, for schools, visiting Le Moyne College which they won witli case. The Lords in Syracuse New York, and Saginaw Phil Lankhof then travelled to Ottawa Thanksgiving Valley in Michigan. But when the weekend. They were playing Carl ton time came he decided lie wanted to go to school closer to home. University in the Eastern Conference Lankhof knew Durham College had a good baseball semi-final. They won the best two out of three series program, and he had heard nothing but good things in two games, with Lankhof scheduled to pitch tlie about the Head Coach, Sam Dempster. This made his third game if necessary. The Lords now find themselves on a winning streak after Lankhof’s return. The decision easy. At Durham he and enjoyed much success in his first next games are huge for the team. The Lords travel to season. However Lankhof put all of his commitment Ottawa again, this time to play the University of towards baseball, which in turn affected his grades. Ottawa to go to the Nationals. He found himself academically ineligible to play in Lankhof is scheduled to pitch one of the first two games in the best two out ofthree game playoff. " We the 2000-2001 season. This was hard for him to accept because one of the have a goal, and anything I can do to help the ball main reasons he chose Durham College was to play team, I’ll do," Lankhof says with a smile on his face, for the Lords. Lankhof enrolled In a different pro- "I’m (ust glad to be back representing my school." ( THE CHRONICLE October 23, 2001 33 POMS NE^S Women’s soccer team unbeaten in nine games BY CHARLEY MISNER Chronicle staff The Durham Lords women’s soccer team ran their unbeaten streak to nine games (7-0-2 in that stretch), with a 6-1 win against against Seneca on Oct. 16. were Lords The relentless, displaying their domination early in the match in the wet and muddy conditions of the Civic Fields. The play for the majority of the first half was in Seneca’s end, with the Lords having numerous chances. scoring Natalie Davy, a fresh- man, capitalized once in the early going to give the Lords a 3-1 lead at offence was very limited, due to the defence and agility of Lords goalkeeper Tanya Turry. With the win, the Lords have clinched a Lords’ fate rests in the hands of Centennial College up losing," said Coach Stan Bombino.’ "We have to go get out there, get back on the ball, and keep our heads BY JASON NEPHIN Chronicle Stall_____ play-off spot. The Lords played Seneca again on Oct. 18 and won 11-1. The Lords played a strong game at both ends of the field. Leading the offensive attack for the Lords was Ainsley Yule with three goals, while Krista Foreman and Julie Ann both conGauvin tributed two goals. With the win, the Lords have clinched second place, heading The Lords soccer season hung in the balance Oct. 15 as they faced first-place Seneca College. Durham needed a win to clinch a playoff spot; they got a tic. The weather was a large factor in this game. It had rained all day, making the field a large slip and slide. Early on in the game, Seneca controlled the tempo, with sharp passing and quick footwork. They played a very technical first half, scoring two goals, including one tliat looked into a game against Fansliawe in London. Tills matchup renews the rivalry from last year’s quarter-final in which the Lords defeated Fanshawc 3-2 in overtime. Durham to be offside. could not capitalize on a penalty shot opportunity. The game was very physical with the teams taking cheap shots at each other and constantly battling for the ball. Late in the first half-time. The Lords played a After the game, Head strong defensive game, Coach Vaso Vujanovic led by the play ofjenn said he saw some probCournyea, who continlems ahead against ually robbed Seneca of Fanshawe, but will do any offensive opportuthe best lie can with nities. what he has at his disAs the game proposal. weather the gressed, Vaso Vujanovic "Fanshawe is a pretty continued to be a factor ’with cooler temperatures, which slowed the good team," said Vujanovic. "They have a well-balanced, strong team, but pace of the game, but didn’t take away the emoI feel that we have a more skilled team. We will tion that was displayed throughout. comOn a few occasions, there were some physical be missing three players who have other "’. """"" """»-’""* to tend to. pleasantries exchanged, which added to the mitments homework to do. I Just some have will "We the game. of intensity All In the second half, the Lords continued their find it very hard to adjust at the last minute.lineoffensive threat, with Davy adding three more that we can do is go there and put the best goals, to give her four on the night, which set a up that I have on the. field." college career high for a freshman. Seneca’s half Matt Durham’s Gennaro ran over Seneca’s John Matas, who then retal- iated, causing both teams to nearly brawl. Both players in the game." the second half Durham stepped up their play and for the most part controlled the game, but they couldn’t put the ball in the net until late in the second half, when Nick SopovsKy scored in the 75th minute. Durham continued to dominate in the half, with Danny Mattin scoring in the 85th minute to tie up the game. The team’s defence was outstanding during the second half, not allowing a single shot on goalie Adam Farr. The game ended in a 2-2 tie, which does not help Durham, who needed a win. The team’s post-season hopes are in the hands of Centennial College, which is one point behind Durham and has two games In remaining. "One of the teams, either Peterborough or Belleville, can possibly come up with a were given red cards. Durham was held score- tie, and that I*.’ all we need," lessT’ln" the first half as said Bombino.. "We are support to willing Seneca led 2-0. "I told them if this is the Peterborough in order for us have to get this point because it is we commitment made, we are going to end so important for us." "" $209 +^’per person « ^is-fci,.. -jlWW - Bus & Hotel Quad Occupancy Triple add $60pp; Double $ 130pp dc.]po^-<a#e !|<yW!S! 34 THECHRONICIE October 23. 2001 PQRIS NEI^S Team Canada in 2002 Olympics BY KEVIN KOBZAN States, Sweden and Finland have a for- between whistles to cliange lines, othmidable chance to capture gold. erwise the play will continue whether Despite that Canada still has the teams are prepared or not. necessary players to bring home Although Canada will need to adapt Olympic gold. to these rule changes, they have the Gretzky and company have already professional talent both on and off the selected eight players guaranteed to ice to do so. Chronicle staff_________________ ’ With the 2002 winter Olympics on the horizon, hockey fans will be focusing their attention away from tlie NIIL and onto the larger ice surface of international hockey. These games will be hosted by the United States in Salt Lake City, a place where Canada will attempt to avenge its fourth place finish at the 1998 Nagano Olympics. The 1998 Olympics will be forever etclicd in tlie minds of Canadians. Not only because of (heir heart-breaking loss In a shoot out to (lie eventual gold medallist winners Czech Republic, but also because of tlie look of dejection on the face of assistant captain Wayne Grct/ky. Gretzky, arguably tlie greatest hockey player to grace the game, sat helpless on the bench witli a blank look on his face, possibly wondering what went wrong - A thought each Canadian shared. Gretzky now has a chance as executive director of Team Canada to assemble a club to bring back the first gold medal in hockey since 1952. Although Canada produces some of the most talented liockey players in tlie world, Russia has dominated the Olympic games in the past, winning eight gold medals in the last 11 make the team, Mario Lcmieux of the Pittsburgh Penguins, Chris Pronger of the St. Louis Blues, Joe Sackic and Rob Blake of tlie Colorado Avalanche, Scott Nicdermayer of the New Jersey Devils, Steve Yzerman of the Detroit Red Wings, Paul Kariya of the Anaheim Miglity Ducks and Owen Nolan of the San Jose Sharks. The remainder of tlie team will be selected on or before Dec. 22, when a full roster of 23 players will have been chosen.Even though the competition is fierce, Canadians are expecting gold, therefore anything less won’t be acceptable. Canada opens tlie Olympics on Feb. 15 against Sweden, 48 hours after the NHL regular season concludes for the 10-day tournament. Canada will be placed in a group with the Czech Republic, Sweden and a team to be named later. Although international hockey is highly intense, it brings a different type of game than the North American style that we’re accustomed to. For example, international ice surfaces have no centre line, eliminating Olympics. The Czech Republic is also a team to the two-line offsides. This will allow be feared, returning as the defending teams to sneak past their opponent’s champions and dominating the inter- defence creating a two on one, or the national hockey scene the past couple dangerously exciting breakaway. of seasons. Additionally, the United . Also, teams have 15 seconds and should have team Canada prepared for the battle ahead. Even though the competition will be ever so close, it’s liard not to imagine Team Canada as the favourite to win gold. The 37 players selected to the four-day mint-camp earlier in the year The Canadian team will be coaclied combined for a total of 29 Stanley Cup by Pat Quinn of the Toronto Maple rings, six Hart trophies, three Norris Leafs (liead coacli), Jacques Martin of trophies, two Seiko trophies, four Lady the Ottawa Senators, Ken Hitchcock of Byngs and 10 Conn Smythe awards. the Dallas Stars and Waync Flemming Come February all of Canada will of tlie Canadian Hockey Association liavc their eyes positioned on Waync (assistant coaches). Gretzky’s team as tlicy attempt to All of these coaches are experienced recapture glory. Intramural hockey needs players BY DAN LABAJ Chronicle staff First the NHL started its season, then the OHL, and now It’s time for the Durham College Student Association Intramural Hockey League. Each year the DCSA coordinates the intramural league for students that wish to participate in a fun and energetic physical activity, other than running to class late. ’’ This year. our student association was hoping to create two leagues, recreational and competitive, but with lack of registration, it’s apparent only onewill be formed. Registration costs are $120 for 17 games, a team jersey and a towel. The deadline for signing up is Oct. 24. With so few people already registered, this deadline may be extended to ensure enough participation. Games begin Nov. 5 with ice times scheduled for 11:30 p.m., 12:15 a.m. and 12:30 a.m. on Monday nights. If you have not already registered, but Interested in participating in the DCSA hockey league, pick up an entry form at the Tuck Shop in the Student Centre. There is also an option to choose to play with friends if you shave ..their name and studentnumber,., ,,If you have any questions concerning entry contact Becky Tranter in the . DCSA office, (905) 721-3083. THE CHRONICLE October 31, 2000 35 DREBQARD i L T GF GA PTS Central East Seneca 10 9 8 9 4 2 3 3 2 8 44 17 15 7 Centennial Durham SS Fleming 1 2 2 3 0 Durham Centennial SS Fleming 6 12 11 11 44 20 14 12 3 GP W Seneca 10 11 11 11 Cambrian 12 L T GF GA PTS 1 23 18 11 10 12 8 ^y^S^N-yil?!!’1!;’’""^ W":^^!^r’ 10 -’.’ .l*^!:’’’ lissiAtoi^en’a^^^^ Lords lost in the last 1/4 finals - | .’< 24 23 18 13 4 10 14 27 4 37 I 11 - GP W OCAA Championships to be played in North Bay liiiriinlaill^ CORRECTION - OCAA Championships @ St. Clair - Oct. 26-27 Women’s Soccer OCAA Championships @ St.Clair -Oct. 26-27 ’ October 19-20 Results from Lambton College invitational - Oct. 19-20 & results from Niagara’s game @ Durham - Oct. 23 will be posted on the next issue of the Chronicle Men’s Soccer . Central East Results from Loyalist College invitational - Oct. 19-20 & results from Niagara’s game at Durham - Oct. 23 will be posted on the next issue of the Chronicle. Men’s Basketball Niagara @ Durham Oct. 23 Women’s Basketball PQ invitationalJohn Abbott College -Oct. 26-28 Men’s Volleyball Durham @ Loyalist Oct. 24 , "A story in Issue 3, of the Chronicle stated Luke ^McEachnlne won first place in the skills competition for long Irons. It should have read, Luke McEacnnine won first place in the skills competition ’.^ /T ’.S: for.shdrt Irons. ,’^.:^^AN^,’"^;?;’.".;: -’ ’ . Aerobics Instructors, who will be paid, are needed for the Aerobics at Lunch program. To be informed when this class starts, log onto dcsa.org for updates or contact Becky Tranter, VP of student athletics, at 905-721-0457 ext. 225. - Women’s Volleyball Durham @ Loyalist Oct. 24 ^^