Aquabest presentation
Transcription
Aquabest presentation
Aquabest Best Aquaculture Practices for the Baltic Sea Region EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region PA AGRI seminar Helsinki 28.8.2013 Jouni Vielma Global fish supply 140 120 Fish farming Capture fisheries 100 80 60 40 20 0 Source: FAO online statistics 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 1970 1980 1990 2000 2011 Growth of world aquaculture 2000-2009 (Yearly growth rate, plants excluded) Source: FAO online statistics World + 8,0 % Europe + 2,3 % EU 27 - 1,0 % - 2.0 % The key question Can aquaculture develope sustainably in the Baltic Sea and its catchment area without compromising the goal to improve the state of the Baltic Sea? Yes it can Bottlenecks to develop sustainable aquaculture in the Baltic Sea region Licensing systems are not coherent Aquaculture spatial planning is immature Aquaculture imports nutrients from oceans thus contributing to the eutrofication of the Baltic Sea New recirculation farming technologies have not been transferred throughout the region Spatial planning and robust technologies Outputs • Spatial planning manual for BSR aquaculture • Spatial plans at Jämtland, Kalmar and Åland • Pre-investment study for offshore cage operation • Mussel farming technology assessment Coordination Jämtland county Sweden (Torsta Ab) Erik Olofsson GIS mapping and stakeholders consultations Foto: Robert Henriksson, Länstidningen Östersund Cage technology in harsh conditions Three reports to be published in Autumn 2013 Åland Aquaculture Week 2012 Mussel farming technology Recirculation of Baltic Sea region nutrients Outputs • Pilot farming of rainbow trout, Arctic charr and turbot using BSR-sourced feeds • Estimates on availability and costs of BSR-sourced ingredients • Suggestions for incentives to recycle nutrients Coordination Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences SLU Anders Kiessling Mussel harvesting and processing Nutrient flow example based on Aquabest pilot Business as Usual BaU 93% 7% Step 1 0% 39% 61% Innovative land-based farming technologies Outputs • Feasibility study guidelines • Feasibility case study at Belarus • End-of-pipe nitrogen removal development for brackish water recirculation farming • Training course on Danish Model farm technology Coordination Technical University of Denmark DTU Alfred Jokumsen Adopting new recirculation technologies Feasibility case study in Belarus started in Spring 2013 Recirculation aquaculture training course in October 2013 Evaluation of regulation schemes Outputs • Description and comparisons of current licensing systems • Suggestions for improvements including incentives • Evaluation of self-regulation schemes for BSR aquaculture Coordination Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute FGFRI Unto Eskelinen Aquabest Recommendations Final report towards decision makers Editing process Stakeholder comments Final report draft Reports and other data Ongoing… Sept Oct-Nov Report available at the final conference Nov-Dec 5.-6.2.14 Aquabest project has 14 partners, consisting of regional authorities, producer organizations, universities and other stakeholders 1 Finnish Game and Fisheries Research Institute 2 Helsinki University 3 The Government of Åland 4 Torsta AB (Region of Jämtland) 5 Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences 6 Swedish Board of Agriculture 7 Polish Trout Breeders Association 8 Latvian Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment 9 Belarusian State Agricultural Academy 10 DTU Aqua, Technical University of Denmark 11 The Danish Aquaculture Organization 12 Association of Marine Aquaculture Ltd 13 Johan Heinrich von Thünen Institute 14 Tartu University www.aquabestproject.eu