WEATHERING CHANGE
Transcription
WEATHERING CHANGE
WEATHERING CHANGE Colorado Business Leaders Voice Climate Concerns COLORADO BUSINESS LEADERS SHARE THEIR CONCERNS ABOUT CLIMATE On October 28, more than 100 leaders from across Colorado’s key business sectors met in Denver to talk about how changing weather patterns and climate trends are already beginning to affect their enterprises, and what the state should be doing now to protect its economy in the face of these challenges. Farmers and ranchers sat down with real estate developers, energy executives and government planners at the History Colorado Center. They were joined by scientists from Colorado State and the University of Colorado. The lively half-day conversation covered a wide range of issues. Among the top themes: • Prolonged drought and extreme weather are already causing significant disruption. Climate is creating a new degree of risk and uncertainty for Colorado businesses. • State and local officials need to work closely with the private sector to make Colorado industries more resilient; politicians have been too slow to act. • The climate issue can and must be dealt with, despite its history of partisan rancor. Participants from business sectors that have sometime been opposed to climate action said they were ready to engage in a discussion of concrete, local responses. Some said results can be achieved without stepping into climate politics at all. Many others noted that their businesses have already been holding internal climate discussions for some time. The event was moderated by historian Patricia Limerick of the Center of the American West at the University of Colorado-Boulder, and it kicked off with meteorologist Mike Nelson of Denver’s ABC 7News discussing his perspective based on his 25 years’ experience reporting on Colorado weather. They were followed by a panel of scientists hosted by Climate Central’s chief climatologist, Dr. Heidi Cullen. A copy of the program and list of participating organizations are included at the end of this report. The event was sponsored by Environmental Defense Fund and Climate Central and organized with support from Outreach Strategies, LLC. 2 WEATHERING CHANGE THE HOST COMMITTEE FOR WEATHERING CHANGE INCLUDED: • Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce • Colorado Cattlemen’s Association • Family Farm Alliance • Colorado Municipal League • Denver Water • National Ski Areas Association • Getches-Wilkinson Center for Natural Resources, Energy, and the Environment at CU Law • Wirth Chair in Sustainable Development at CU-Denver To maximize open discussion, the meeting was conducted under “Chatham House Rules,” by which a participant’s remarks may be made public but not ascribed to the individual without permission. Comments here are presented verbatim, without attribution. WEATHERING CHANGE 3 CLIMATE RISK = BUSINESS RISK “We’re at a place in Colorado where we’re particularly vulnerable to the impacts of this issue economically. Agriculture. Timber. Recreation. It’s all vulnerable.” —RANCHER 4 WEATHERING CHANGE Climate Risk = Business Risk THE COLORADO ECONOMY IS AT RISK “If we weren’t sitting here discussing global warming—if we were looking at a chart that said cancer or heart disease instead—we would be moving heaven and earth to deal with it.” —WATER EXPERT “We have industries in Ft. Collins that rely on water. The reason they placed themselves there is because our water is awesome. The fires in the Poudre River watershed were a wakeup call for those industries.” “Our county risks becoming an island of agriculture in a sea of industry and commercial development. We can’t get our seeds. We can’t get our plows. We can’t get our fertilizer trucks to come through because we‘re isolated. “When we had the wildfires last summer our facility in Pueblo wasn’t able to ship product on rail because the rail lines were closed due to the fires. We’ve had trouble getting product out of our other factories in Colorado because of flooding and damage to the roads.” —MANUFACTURER “In Colorado climate change and water are synonymous with one another.” REAL ESTATE & WILDFIRE/BURNING LOCAL BUDGETS/YEAR-ROUND FIRE “Our resources for fighting wildfires are being challenged by the density of residences in the mountains. More and more they’re preoccupied with evacuation and structure protection and less with fire containment.” “A lot of the losses in Colorado due to wildfire are being pooled against residents that don’t live in the woods.” “Ask any wildland firefighter in the woods—every single one will tell you there is no fire season anymore. We’re having some of our most catastrophic fires in February. These things are happening year-round.” —FIREFIGHTER “When we lost 143 homes in our fire, well those homes aren’t there anymore. They’re paying lower property taxes. So those taxes don’t go back into the support of the fire department that’s there to protect them.” WEATHERING CHANGE “When the insurance companies pay a claim the pay it to the homeowner. The fire department that spent all the money and all the man hours doesn’t get compensated.” 5 Climate Risk = Business Risk PROBLEMS FOR OIL & GAS “Urban interface is anywhere flammable vegetation meets property value at risk. That typically is homes. But now we’re finding those values at risk include oil and gas wells in areas like Rifle, Grand Junction, that are dead smack in the nasty forested high fire-prone areas.” —FIREFIGHTER “It’s very difficult to operate where creeks overflow. There’s downtime related to high temperatures because you can’t compress the gas—the equipment just won’t work at those high external temperatures.” FARMERS, RANCHERS HIGH & DRY “I’ve been farming for about 50 years. [My family] came to the county in 1880 and we’re still at it. I am president of our local cattlemen’s association, but as of May 2012 I don’t own a cow, because economically it isn’t working.” “We weren’t able to put cattle on one of our forests this year. The grass was there for forage but we didn’t have the water there for drinking. We didn’t have the runoff to fill the drinking ponds.” —RANCHER “This year I didn’t get to irrigate at all. I didn’t get any rain until August, so I was done. I was cooked.” 6 “We manage our livestock based on small reservoirs. They’re just not there. We’ve watched them dry up.” WEATHERING CHANGE Climate Risk = Business Risk OUTDOOR INDUSTRY AT RISK “We’re having drier falls than we’ve had, so a slower start to our [ski] business, which is tough. When it’s a bad start to the season it’s hard to get people back into it.” —SKI OPERATOR “We have a healthy and robust recreation economy today. A huge company like DaVita, for example, can put their headquarters anywhere in the U.S. They came to Denver. Why did the come to Denver? For the quality of life.” “Ski areas have invested hundreds of millions of dollars in water rights. Water rights are something that is our future and we will continue to invest in that.” “We talk about the effects of climate change on a daily basis. We’re draining Bonny Reservoir. We’ve got endangered fish all across the state that are threatened by increases in water temperatures in cold river streams. That is a tangible impact to these people. They’re witnessing that on a firsthand basis.” “This is the battle of the century for us. It may well go to the Supreme Court.” —RESORT ASSOCIATION LEADER WEATHERING CHANGE 7 WATER, FIRE & UNEXPECTED CHALLENGES “No matter what happens with precipitation, if it’s hotter, everything is a little worse. Evaporation is a little worse. Demand for energy production is a little more if it’s hot. Agriculture needs more water if it’s hot. Even if it rains the same amount, even if everything else stays the same, the heat will still strain those resources.” —RISK MANAGER Water, Fire & Unexpected Challenges COMPETING FOR WATER RESOURCES “Irrigated agriculture is 150,000–170,000 acres of economic activity in the Western states. It is a huge economic engine driven by water. If you don’t have the water, you don’t irrigate.” —WATER SYSTEMS OPERATOR “If we do have historic droughts we may have to shut down the plant and send 4,000 families home without a paycheck. That planning and decision requires discussion. I always argue that every lawn better be dead and every car better be dirty before I lay off 4,000 people.” “We’re allotted 25 percent of stream flow out of the river that we draw from, but last year the streams were barely running. The water was essentially not there at all. Probably the worst snowmaking season we’ve ever had.” “Not all water is reliable water. Compact says the basin can grow to 15 million acre-feet. We’re now at 12.7 or 12.8. But even at 13.5 million, that reduces reliability by 50 percent.” “You can build your way out of a flood. You can’t build water.” —CITY PLANNER BROKEN WATER LAW “The first in line—first in right system doesn’t work anymore, but it’s embedded in everything.” —TRADE ASSOCIATION LEADER “State water law is built around an agricultural system. We have a whole use-it-or-lose-it situation where there’s not a real incentive to conserve because if you don’t use it you lose that right forever.” “Even in the state of Colorado what’s happening is the South Platte is totally different from what’s happening out in the Gunnison. You can’t have the same rules.” “We know that it’s antiquated but we also know that it’s a property right.” “One of the gaps we see is the use-it-or-lose-it approach of Colorado water law. It prevents efficiency improvements. It prevents the opportunity to create innovative recycling and uses, either for agriculture or municipalities.” Tim Connor —PLANNER WEATHERING CHANGE 9 BUSINESS WANTS ACTION, LEADS THE CHARGE “Is it going to be the business community standing up and really driving change? It seems like it. That maybe what is needed to drive the politicians, some big businesses are going to have to stand up.” —BUSINESS MANAGER 10 WEATHERINGCHANGE CHANGE WEATHERING Business Wants Action, Leads the Charge BUSINESS IS LEADING “If we just waited for the government to fix it, that might not be the best strategy.” —MANUFACTURER “There is not policy right now. So you’re creating a reactive response rather than a proactive one. We’re scrambling.” “We do business in 73 countries and we’re sitting in the one where we don’t really talk about this as an issue.” “I think it’s up to all of our industries to be the educators.” “As a corporation I’m accountable to shareholders, so I have to report out a plan. I think politicians sometimes are accountable for their 4-year run so they can make promises, but it then goes nowhere.” CHALLENGES FOR GOVERNMENT “Local governments have a lot more flexibility to get out there and begin to work with the community. There is no national conversation about climate change preparedness or adaptation but on the local level, there is.” —COUNTY PLANNER “The state may not be taking it on but Ft. Collins is looking at climate change. The city of Boulder is looking at climate change. The city of Denver is looking at climate change. Can we collaborate as interested municipalities to drive something forward on a regional or statewide level?” “The biggest problem is that we’re looking at local government and state government to help address what is really a global challenge. I think it’s hard for local governments and individuals to think at that scale. And the state hasn’t stepped up in a leadership way to encourage this conversation.” “Yes, you need that local effort. But it needs to be coordinated on a higher level. There isn’t leadership on some of these issues to set the framework for that local action to work in concert together.” “There has to be a realization that if the conditions change, society has to change to accommodate and adapt to that. Our experience is that the federal permitting agencies do not like to recognize change.” WEATHERING CHANGE 11 Business Wants Action, Leads The Charge Removing Barriers, Overcoming Hurdles REMOVING BARRIERS, OVERCOMING HURDLES “Meet the average person where they are. It doesn’t have to be framed in the climate umbrella and you can still get actionable stuff done.” —BREWER 12 WEATHERING CHANGE Removing Barriers, Overcoming Hurdles USING THE “C” WORD “If we work backwards from impacts instead of trying to argue about terminology and argue about science I think people would gather up and deal with impacts.” —REAL ESTATE EXECUTIVE “That’s a huge barrier that we just need to get over. The business community needs to speak. As long as we’re pointing in the right direction, let’s keep going.” “We kinda get wrapped around the axle of climate science and uncertainty. It should be about risk management and costs.” “Too often it gets taken into the political realm, it gets addressed in politics. But let’s just talk about what’s happening from an economic standpoint. And if we can shift the conversation into dollars and cents and localize that, that’s where we can start to build momentum.” —BUILDER “We try to deal with weather or climate or global warming or whatever you want to call it and we get all bound up in the political arguments over the terminology. I think we’d be a lot better off if we started with how we’re going to address impacts. Because the terminology doesn’t matter.” BREAKING DOWN BARRIERS “If you don’t share what you’re doing, everybody’s going to assume everybody else is doing nothing.” “The approach we’re trying to take as an industry is more around transparency vs. competitive advantage.” “Most industries are concerned about this for one reason or another. But I don’t know how often they talk to one another.” —NATURAL GAS PRODUCER Tim Connor “It’s really about being able to communicate this not as something you believe or don’t believe. You can speak the language business managers understand. The language of business risk management is much more inclusive.” WEATHERING CHANGE 13 Removing Barriers, Overcoming Hurdles John Rae PARTNERING WITH AGRICULTURE “In agriculture there’s always been general awareness of changes in the climate. But for us to have a substantive conversation about these things is pretty difficult. It always goes right to the idea that we have to change the way we operate our private businesses because of somebody else’s idea … as opposed to getting to know them and trying to find something in common and moving forward from there—that’s how deals are made every day. Climate has not taken that approach.” “Municipalities haven’t necessarily gone about it the best ways in the past. You had some cities just go buy a lot of agricultural rights and dry up farms and ranches to put the water in municipal systems. It’s left a really bad taste, a lot of distrust.” MONEY, MONEY, MONEY “We’re looking at more of these [energy efficiency] projects and finding there are fewer rebates available than there were. It’s changing investments from six-year payback to nine, ten, eleven even twelve-year payback. That becomes a big difference.” “In this day and age, now that we’re on the downside of the stimulus money, we’re getting into a more tactical time when there are loans and things like that.” “The federal government has been the largest source of finance for water storage in Colorado in the past. It won’t be that way in the future.” —WATER MANAGER 14 WEATHERING CHANGE Removing Barriers, Overcoming Hurdles BUILDING BETTER BUILDINGS “A lot of the Class A properties—whether commercial, industrial or office—are going for some kind of environmental certification because the tenants are demanding it. Some are focused on the payback, some aren’t.” “Are we planning for a drought or are we planning for extreme precipitation events or are we planning for both? It’s completely different planning schemes when you’re talking about infrastructure. And when you talk to somebody at the operating level who has to put in a budget request for a $15 million upgrade and they have to talk to politicians about that and have a vote, you can’t do it.” “Performance energy contracting is something that we’ve done in the public sector for twelve or thirteen years. We’re starting to move it into the private sector. It’s a great way to deal with capital-constrained entities. The entity keeps paying the same utility bill, and a portion of that over time goes to pay back the contractor. Then your bill goes down.” “We’re pitted against each other as industries a lot of times and it’s not a productive conversation and it turns into one big slugfest. The conversations—if they can be phrased in a way where we’re all working toward a common goal—I think these solutions come a lot easier.” “Colorado, until the last few years, has been sorely behind the times. No state regulations. No building codes except in a couple of counties. We’re just getting going but we’re so far behind the curve.” —HOME BUILDER WEATHERING CHANGE 15 Removing Barriers, Overcoming Hurdles OVERCOMING SUSPICION “My feeling as a rancher who is on multiple federal land dealings is that climate is going to be an excuse for more regulatory oversight rather than an adaptive strategy that facilitates doing things that need to be done.” “Every document that we sign today, whether it’s for their water or their federal land leases or what have you, will have the term climate change in it with very little explanation beyond limiting their use of something they depend on.” ENGAGING THE PUBLIC “I don’t think anyone in Colorado, except for the informed few, identifies water as a problem that permeates through recreation and homes and everything else.” —FIREFIGHTER 16 “We have a lot of builders who have tried to build these amazingly efficient homes [but] it was an upgrade package and nobody bought it, because when they came in and looked at the house they couldn’t see those things. What they saw was the granite countertops and that’s what they would buy.” WEATHERING CHANGE Tim Connor “We’ve learned in fire that it’s not enough to sell fire to people. We have to sell ecosystem management, wildlife and habitat management, aesthetics, noise reduction, property values— oh and by the way it’s also going to be fire resistant. Trying to find those crosscutting elements becomes much more powerful.” Filling the Gaps FILLING THE GAPS “All these fancy [farming] technologies cost money. Other states help fund that, just like they do energy savings. Colorado doesn’t.” —WATER MANAGER WEATHERING CHANGE 17 Filling the Gaps FLEXIBILITY & INCENTIVES “We want to make it legally beneficial for us to heave the water in the streams, which benefits all the downstream users, but we want to not lose our water rights.” —SKI OPERATOR “A lot of the future water challenges can be addressed in a pretty painless way if we enable our legal and market systems to be more flexible. We need to start addressing that now so that we’re not causing pain later and we’re not litigating over silly things later.” “People like incentives but we need to have a market and market drivers and in the water world that’s hard. There aren’t real markets. More flexibility will enable those market incentives to respond to need.” “If 85 percent of our water is used in agriculture, we need to go help those landowners. There are farming methods like low till and minimum till and we need to invest not only the time and the energy but the money into bringing these things to fruition.” MORE DATA, BROADER VISION “We used to do long-term planning based on long-term averages—50 years. But we’re looking at it wrong. We need to be looking at the extreme situations at least and plan that way.” “What we need is something that provides information on water vulnerability risks all the way down to the county level, then you decide. So whenever anything is [proposed], the risk is transparent to everybody, and then you can hold officials and others accountable.” 18 WEATHERING CHANGE Filling the Gaps WIGGLE ROOM ON WATER “Even within the prior appropriations doctrine there’s been some really creative stuff done with water, like the recreational in-stream flows, redefining recreation as a ‘beneficial use.’ There are models out there even within this system that were designed for the past century.” “I’m seeing a lot of folks recognizing the benefits of agriculture using that water. That water stays in the river longer if your endpoint ag user has that really good senior right. If I can keep water in the river from this point to that point we all benefit, we’ll be able to fill compact requirements, we’ll be able to fulfill our agricultural requirement, and we’ll also have a rehabilitated stream.” UTILITY RULES “We’re doing better in Colorado than many other states. We’re still not at a point where we have comprehensive least-cost risk-utility planning.” “Overall our utility models do not reinforce long-term sustainability practices at all. Whether it’s water or electric, we have a pretty antiquated system that has not kept pace with modern times to value things that should be valued.” “Risk management needs to drive more of portfolio approach to water and to energy.” FIXING EXISTING BUILDINGS “New buildings like this one are incredibly efficient. But they make up two percent of our building stock. Where are the gains to be had? It’s in the existing buildings—the 1950s and 1960s office towers and industrial facilities and warehouses that are just terribly inefficient.” WEATHERING CHANGE “The big sucking sound comes from the existing homes that are out there. Even a base model home today that doesn’t have a bunch of green features, it’s far more efficient than something that was built even 10 years ago because we’re building to a tougher code.” 19 CAUSE FOR OPTIMISM: COLORADO CAN-DO “What are the things that motivate people in Colorado? It’s price. It’s freedom of decisionmaking. It’s rational government.” —ENERGY LAWYER Cause for Optimism: Colorado Can-Do TAPPING COLORADO VALUES “I am of the firm belief that when you give all the information to the public, usually they come to the right conclusion.” —WATER EXPERT “It’s not, is climate change real, but how do we plan no matter what? How do we look at the important sectors and how do we factor those all in to create a Colorado future that is what we want it to be—the security, the economic diversity that is so important—how do we continue that?” INNOVATION IN AGRICULTURE “You can go out there and walk on that land and you can feel it in your step because of the nutrients. You don’t need to plow. All that stuff goes back into the ground and absorbs the water. Now it’s creating a soil. There’s still some things we need to learn about it, but boy they’re worth learning.” “The farmer next to me planted a different variety of corn. He irrigated it three or four times instead of six or seven.” — FARMER “All of a sudden I’ve got these mobile solar panels on the back of a truck that goes from well to well. That wasn’t even a concept 20 years ago and now everybody’s doing it. It’s because we’re trying to figure out new ways to move water around that you didn’t have to do in the past.” “If we can put water on it right when we need it we can use less fertilizer. There are a lot of good, creative things that can happen.” TEACHABLE MOMENTS “There’s an opportunity with the September floods to advance all of the things that will better prepare you for the future. You’re looking at about a two-year window and that’s when you’ve got to hammer the education and the communications because people forget about it, they move on.” “It’s the effect of the drought in 2002 that probably had the biggest impact on behavior change. Getting people to accept that they could live with less really fundamentally altered what they feel they need to use. That ‘drought shadow’ had the biggest impact.” WEATHERING CHANGE 21 CLOSING REMARKS The desire to engage in a state-level dialogue about climate and resilience in new, more productive ways was captured in the closing remarks by Terry Fankhauser, a rancher and Executive Vice President of the Colorado Cattlemen’s Association, an organization that has long been cautious about the subject. Terry set aside prepared remarks to make an impassioned bid for collaboration based on mutual understanding: “One thing we know … is that the climate is changing. For whatever reason, there are changes. We in this industry experience and adapt to a changing climate all the time, both in the short term and the long term. We have some [families] that have been on these places in Colorado for 150–200 years. And they have experienced change. It does affect our lifestyles and our livelihoods. “Some industries are portable. Some can move to other states or other countries. We’re not interested in that. Our ranches don’t move very easily. We’re vested in this state and for that reason we’re vested in this issue. “The way to move forward is to put people at the table that have skin in the game. They sign the front side of the paycheck, not the back. If you do that, I think we can get to some sort of result that’s meaningful for all of us. “I think the opportunity exists to have this conversation. It really does. And I think agriculture is prepared to do so. But they’re going to have to understand and believe and trust that those who are around the table with them also share some of their interests. “If you want to get to the notion of discussing climate change you shouldn’t talk about climate change. You should pick one of the resulting factors of it and work together. If it’s water, let’s sit down and talk about water. We’ll get to the conversation around climate change through that. But by that point in time we’re going to have trust. We’re going to have a mutual understanding of what each other’s goals are.” 22 WEATHERING CHANGE NEXT STEPS: CONTINUING THE CONVERSATION In the days after the Weathering Change event, participants completed an online survey that gauged their reaction to the discussion and desire to continue the conversation. Sixty‑six percent said they are likely or very likely to personally devote time to future discussions or events. Water and business risk were the top two areas of interest moving forward, according to the survey. Agriculture and policy design/reform followed closely. FOCUS FOR FUTURE ENGAGEMENT (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY) Water availability and usage 59% Business risk assessment 49% Agricultural initiatives 43% Policy design or reform 43% Clean energy 35% Energy efficiency 35% Resilience to storms 32% SEEING OPPORTUNITY TO MOVE FORWARD “It was great to see a broad cross section of Colorado’s business community at the table having a dialogue.” “I loved that ag and the cattle industry was there! First event I’ve seen them there to discuss these issues and told them so. Very grateful that door is opened.” “We need a Colorado Office of Climate Services” “[Impressed] that the discussion around climate change is diverse and there are a lot of interested parties out there who are willing to engage.” “First climate conference I attended where mitigation plans were discussed.” “It was great to see the ranching community involved.” “It was great to see the Cattlemen’s Association announce their participation in this sustainability conversation. The biggest takeaway was seeing this momentous shift and realizing we are closer to a solution as traditionally opposing groups join the cause.” WEATHERING CHANGE 23 PARTICIPANTS Business, government and other organizations represented at the Weathering Change event: ABC 7NEWS American Lung Association in Colorado American Renewable Energy Institute American Rivers Anadarko Anchor Point Group Arapahoe Basin Ski Area AssetsforLife.net Ball Corporation Black Hills Corporation Boulder County Bull Moose Sportsmen’s Alliance CBRE Center for Science and Technology Policy Research, University of Colorado Center of the American West City of Boulder City of Fort Collins Climate Central Coalition for the Upper South Platte Colorado Association of Home Builders Colorado Cattlemen’s Agricultural Land Trust Colorado Cattlemen’s Association Colorado Department of Natural Resources Colorado Energy Office Colorado Farm Bureau Colorado Oil and Gas Association Colorado Parks and Wildlife Colorado Ski Country USA Colorado State University Colorado Water Congress Colorado Water Conservation Board Colorado Wildlife Federation Conscience Bay Company CSU Department of Atmospheric Science Currier Ranch, Colorado Farm Bureau Denver Water DIRECTV 24 Environmental Defense Fund Environmental Health-Denver Family Farm Alliance Flood and Peterson Great Outdoors Colorado High Country Conservation Center Husch Blackwell LLP JFS Public Affairs Group Jones Lang LaSalle Ladder Ranch Lewis Investments Meridian Institute Metro Denver EDC Molson Coors Brewing Company National Wildlife Federation New Belgium Brewing Co. Northern Colorado Water Conservancy District National Ski Areas Association OpenSnow.com Outdoor Industry Association Protect the Flows RedZone Software LLC RST Associates Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership University Corporation for Atmospheric Research University of Colorado University of Colorado-Boulder University of Denver Vail Resorts Vestas Walton Family Foundation Western Native Trout Initiative Wirth Chair for Sustainability, University of Colorado Xcel Energy WEATHERING CHANGE EVENT AGENDA WELCOME & INTRODUCTION Patty Limerick, Director and Board Chair, Center of the American West at the University of Colorado Mike Nelson, Chief Meteorologist, ABC 7NEWS Denver SHORT VIDEO OF THERESA SPRINGER—COALITION FOR THE UPPER SOUTH PLATTE EXPLORING THE SCIENCE BEHIND THE CHANGES Dr. Heidi Cullen, Chief Climatologist at Climate Central, moderates Dr. Dave Thompson, Colorado State University, Big picture climate science & trends Dr. Balaji Rajagopalan, University of Colorado, Water supply/resource impacts, precipitation, drought, and more Dr. Lisa Dilling, University of Colorado, Uncertainty and risk; business impacts (fire, water, temperature); nature or real resilience SHORT VIDEO OF JEANNE HORN—WESTERN SLOPE OUTFITTER & ELK HUNTER ROUNDTABLE BREAKOUTS & SMALL GROUP DIALOGUE Participants engage with each other, answering questions designed to address the challenges posed to their industries and the Colorado economy as a whole; sharing thoughts and strategy on what they’re doing now to start addressing them; and the obstacles and opportunities to solve these challenges going forward. SHORT VIDEO OF PAT O’TOOLE – RANCHER & PRESIDENT OF THE FAMILY FARM ALLIANCE FULL GROUP MODERATED DISCUSSION AND STRATEGY SESSION ON OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES CLOSING REMARKS – WHAT COMES NEXT? Cover photo: USDA WEATHERING CHANGE 25 Weathering Change was organized by Environmental Defense Fund and Climate Central with support from Outreach Strategies, LLC. THE HOST COMMITTEE INCLUDED: • Denver Metro Chamber of Commerce • Colorado Cattlemen’s Association • Family Farm Alliance • Colorado Municipal League • Denver Water • National Ski Areas Association • Getches-Wilkinson Center for Natural Resources, Energy, and the Environment at CU Law • Wirth Chair in Sustainable Development at CU-Denver For more information, contact Jon Coifman, [email protected]