Sean Slemon The Sun Stands Still
Transcription
Sean Slemon The Sun Stands Still
Sean Slemon The Sun Stands Still A The Sun Stands Still PREVIOUS LEFT: Sleeper, 2011 During production in Slemon's studio PREVIOUS RIGHT: Sleeper, 2011 Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 12 x 86 x 35 " / 30 x 218 x 89 cm ABOVE: Goods For Me, (detail), 2009 Tree, plywood, glass See page 8 OPPOSITE: Goods For Me, (detail), 2009 Tree, plywood, glass See page 8 2 Contents 5 Sean Slemon The Sun Stands Still by Manon Slome 20 Selected Exhibitions 23 Artist's Biography 3 Sean Slemon The Sun Stands Still Manon Slome Sean Slemon’s work investigates the deeply uncertain relationship between nature and human society. His concern, however, is less the depletion of natural resources by rapacious growth (although that issue is not altogether absent) but more specifically the access to land and natural resources as determined by political power and wealth. Born and raised in South Africa, Slemon witnessed how the power to control access to land and resources was used to create advantage or discriminate among diverse racial populations. But beyond this particular political and geographical milieu, it remains clear that the spaces we live in and our access to nature is an ongoing and highly charged ideological issue, which develops and evolves according to different periods and social contexts. OPPOSITE: Sketch for Shadow Ink on paper, 2010 ABOVE: Shadow, 2011 Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 72 x 36 x 29 " / 182 x 91 x 73 cm The title of the exhibition, The Sun Stands Still, refers to the winter solstice – the longest night of the year – when light becomes an ever more precious element for us all and nature dies or goes into decline. This contraction and scarcity of light as an environmental/social issue is translated into formal terms around considerations of material and the balance of nature, solid and immaterial, light and shadow, explored and expressed though sculpture, photography and drawing. The work is a progression of the solid-light concepts and inversion of materials featured in past exhibitions but now brought to a new level of sophistication and finish as in the hovering beauty of Pine Tree (2011) which hangs in the main window of the gallery. 5 Pine Tree refers both to the species of a tree and a form of “pining” for its former self. For the tree is in fact not a tree, per se. Rather it is a replication of a pine tree, made from pine 2x4 boards that are carved, polished and sanded and brought full circle back into an imagined tree. The work functions both as a memorial to the tree as natural resource, the inspiration for the form, and the ultimate futility of seeking a return to life or innocence. Embellished with gold leaf as a type of moss or bark, the installation also places the tree on the opposite side of the window (normally seen, of course, on the street from a window) thus again reversing our usual relationship with nature in the city. Continuing to use the tree as the site and symbol of loss, Slemon in Public Property - Elm Tree has deconstructed an elm tree and placed the pieces in a case creating an almost archaeological reconstruction of the tree. From the deep brown of the roots and earth, the piece progresses in gradations of color through to the light green of the drying leaves. Again the transience of nature is underscored in these pieces. Like the body, the tree over time will devolve into dust and become a memorial to its former self. LEFT: Public Property - Elm Tree, 2009 Elm tree, wood, plexiglass 72.5 x 32 x 6 " / 182 x 82 x 16 cm OPPOSITE: Tied Up/Tied Down, 2007 Digital print on archival paper, edition of 5 30 x 20 " / 76 x 51 cm 6 7 Expanding this format, in Goods For Me, a peach tree is likewise broken down into its component parts but this time divided and displayed in smaller cases, stacked together like bricks to create a wall. In the play of light and its absence, which informs the exhibition, the stacked blocks read like the bricking up of a window and the blocking of light. The stacked cases, like vitrines in a store, measure and quantify the resource the tree has become. The once lofty tree is now broken down into its parts, codified into something that can be sold and traded. The stratifications, roots, bough branches, twigs, leaves can now be viewed as a graph of commercial value, isolating which aspects of the tree will bring most money at market as it is turned into furniture, lumber and the like.* * For this observation I, Manon Slome, am indebted to Ian Slome 8 OPPOSITE: Goods For Me, 2011 Tree, plywood, glass 96 x 144 x 18 " / 243 x 365 x 45 cm BELOW: Solid Light, 2007 Half-inch sub-floor plywood 91 x 16 x 224 " / 231 x 40 x 568 cm That blocking of natural light in the many spaces we inhabit in crowded metropolises, formed the basis of an earlier series of Slemon’s sculptural work. Using enormous wooden beams painted black to simulate light rays as they would penetrate a dwelling if access to light were not blocked by over development, the structures act as both a lament and rebuke for a life starved of light. “Just look at the light,” has become a common phrase vaunted by realtors to excuse/validate the price of the golden key, which gives access to those light flooded floors. Affluent areas are marked by light and views and tree lined streets while the tanned body during winter’s pinch remains a highly visible status symbol. As Slemon states: “ The politics of access to natural resources and how such assets are acquired and deployed have been central to my work. Looking at social inequality in urban spaces through the lens of natural resources such as sunlight and street trees underscores both the active and passive decisions we make as a society. ” 9 10 OPPOSITE: Rising, 2011 (Work in progress) Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 72 x 36 x 29 " / 182 x 91 x 73 cm BELOW: Slemon in his studio with Shadow, 2011 (Work in progress) These solid light beams served as a stepping-stone to a new body of work, the Shadow Sculptures, shown here for the first time. Here, Slemon has traced and cast his own shadow from different vantage points inverting these ephemeral forms into solid objects characterized by a gothic, chilling perfection and an ethereal abstract presence. A shadow, though scientifically easy to explain, has been an object of fascination for poets, philosophers and artists throughout time. Shadows provide children with their first powerful sense of self, a sense that the body is so strong it can block out the power of the sun and create a mark on the land that is uniquely caused by them. Peter Pan was so in love with his shadow that he wanted to sew it on so it would always be with him and Wendy, through the magic of fairy tales and art was able to comply. From a Jungian perspective, the shadow represents a pre verbal and primitive aspect of the mind which socialization represses but still resides in the unconscious mind, hence its frequent appearance in dreams and as a trope in cinematography. The shadow has presence by absence and as such can be linked to the act of artistic creation itself. In a sense, the artist’s work is indeed a shadow, a mark of his/her body caused by the presence of the body on the material being worked. Once the body has been removed, the work remains as a stand in for the markings that have been made, a trace of the now absent body. 11 BELOW: Shadow, (detail), 2011 Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 72 x 36 x 29 " / 182 x 91 x 73 cm To these elements of light and shadow, the psychological and the aesthetic, Slemon adds his own socio-political interests, the democracy, or not, of access to resources, as previously discussed. Cast in a resin and then polished to resemble marble, the works evoke a sense of the memorial. The cast shadows call to mind the supine forms on medieval tombs described so powerfully in Keats' poem, “St. Agnes Eve”: The Sculptur’d dead, on each side… Knights, ladies, praying in dumb orat’ries The angle envisioned by the sun/body relationship makes the sculptural trace of the body seem small in the light of the shadow it casts – a sense of mankind diminished by the power of nature. Yet viewed from a different angle, the body itself seems a source of light emanating its own glory in creation. This push-pull of oppositions: ethereality/ object-hood, material/immaterial, presence/absence, representation/ abstraction, keep these shadow sculptures in a constant sense of perceptual flux and mystery. 12 The crux of these shadow sculptures for Slemon is the suggestion of realizing the imagination (itself the essence of art making) that the shadow can become solid and the insubstantial can become real. This solid/light duality that moves the abstract of “precious resources” into a tangible object, making a shape out of space and the absence of light, suggests the potential for change on a larger social scale. “ The act of making the shadow solid for me is many things, but firstly it is turning the ephemeral into a commodity – making it accessible and available, capturing time and speaking both to form and meaning. The crux of the solid/light work is to make the impossible, possible. ” ABOVE: Shadow, 2011 (Shown from four angles) Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 72 x 36 x 29 " 182 x 91 x 73 cm In common with many sculptors, drawings for Slemon often function as plans for sculpture or as a way of working out ideas. “ I like to understand how to physically construct a piece by doing a drawing that gets built up in the same way a sculpture would. ” 13 BELOW: Hanging, 2009 Soil and chalk on aluminum 32 x 39 " / 81 x 100 cm OPPOSITE: Floating, 2009 Soil and chalk on aluminum 30 x 48 " / 76 x 121 cm 14 Using sand, dirt and soil, he builds up his materials one layer over another, to create form and depth. Particularly powerful are the drawings executed on aluminum panels whose reflective surface suggests a light source glowing behind the trees. In a manner similar to the sculptural work, where light, shadow and tree invert the material of their making, the drawings invert concept and materiality. Objects like trees and light are drawn from materials from which they are borne or from materials that obstruct them in some way or another. A shadow, or light beam, for example is drawn using cement, while a tree is rendered in soil – the material from which it comes. Slemon’s sculptures and drawings recall, of course, the powerful incorporation of trees in the works of Anselm Kiefer who has remarked: “Our stories always begin in the forest.” In Man in the Forest (1971) Keifer depicts himself wearing a nightshirt holding a burning branch in a dense pine forest. While the artist is dwarfed by the trees, the fiery branch he holds indicates he may either light the way or set the woods on fire. Slemon’s work similarly suggests that we move toward a more equitable way of sharing the treasures of the earth, to a greater justice and care of our resources, or risk being left with just simulacra, a lament for what was or could have been. Manon Slome is the founder and curator of No Longer Empty, a public arts organization that unites site-specific exhibitions with community engagement. 15 ABOVE: Public Property, 2007 (Video stills) Digital print on archival paper Edition of 5, plus 1 A.P. 24 x 49 " / 74 x 125 cm OPPOSITE: Public Property, (detail) 16 17 18 OPPOSITE: Stock, 2011 Street tree, gold leaf, ribbon 28 x 20 x 5 " / 71 x 50 x 12 cm ABOVE: In the Red, 2009 Archival digital print on fiber paper Edition of 5, plus 1 A.P. 28 x 43 " / 71 x 109 cm 19 Selected Exhibitions 2011 2011 Don’t/Panic Don’t/Panic Durban Art Gallery | South Africa Implemented Environments Brundyn + Gonsalves Gallery | Cape Town, South Africa Durban Art Gallery | South Africa Group exhibition curated by Gabi Ngcobi 2010 In the Red/In the Black Brodie/Stevenson Gallery | Johannesburg, South Africa Announcing MagnanMetz MagnanMetz Gallery | New York, NY 2009 Reflecting Transformation No Longer Empty | New York, NY The Heart of the African City University of Pretoria | South Africa Acacia in Debt: Enlarged Canopy for Additional Insurance and Heavier Coverage (additional room for tree schools), 2009 Soil and polyurethane on vellum, 35 x 65 " / 91.5 x 167 cm 2008 Block 700 Magnan Projects | New York, NY .ZA - Giovane Arte dal Sudafrica Palazzo delle Papesse (now SMS Contemporanea) | Siena, Italy Scratching the Surface Vol. 1 Association of Visual Arts (AVA) Gallery | Cape Town, South Africa 2007 2010 In the Red/In the Black Brodie/Stevenson Gallery | Johannesburg, South Africa Solo exhibition Public Property Central Utah Arts Center | Ephraim, Utah 2006 Solid Light David Krut Arts Resource | Johannesburg, South Africa 2005 Katrina and the Five Boroughs David Krut Projects | New York, NY Joburg: One to Eleven The Premises Gallery | Johannesburg, South Africa Uplift: The Mountain Premises The Premises Gallery | Johannesburg, South Africa The Mountain and The City Outlet Gallery | Pretoria, South Africa Sasol New Signatures Pretoria Art Museum | South Africa 20 In the Black/In the Red: A Balancing Act of Value, 2010 Site-specific installation – Wild sage tree, gold leaf, ribbon Announcing MagnanMetz MagnanMetz Gallery | New York, NY Group exhibition 2009 Reflecting Transformation No Longer Empty | New York, NY Group exhibition curated by Manon Slome 2008 Block 700 Magnan Projects | New York, NY Solo exhibition Light Beam at 7am, 2009 Plywood, wood, fluorescent lights The Caledonia , New York Block 700, 2008 Cast concrete, stainless steel, bronze, mild steel, mica, Edition of 3 30 x 55 x 30 x 2 " / 76 x 140 x 5 cm .ZA - Giovane Arte dal Sudafrica Palazzo delle Papesse (now SMS Contemporanea) | Siena, Italy Group exhibition curated by Lorenzo Fusi Light beam at 7am, 2009 Charcoal on paper 10.5 x 13.5 " / 27 x 34.5 cm The Heart of the African City University of Pretoria | South Africa Group exhibition curated by Harrie Siertsema, Shane de Lange, Annemieke de Klerk and Stephen Hobbs Uplift: The Mountain, Palazzo delle Papesse, 2008 Site-specific installation, Carpet 21 Scratching the Surface Vol. 1 Association of Visual Arts (AVA) Gallery | Cape Town, South Africa Group exhibition curated by Gabi Ngcobo and Mwenya Kabwe 2005 Katrina and the Five Boroughs David Krut Projects | New York, NY Solo exhibition 2007 Public Property Central Utah Arts Center | Ephraim, Utah Solo exhibition Joburg: One to Eleven The Premises Gallery | Johannesburg, South Africa Solo exhibition Solid Light, Crossed, 2007 Charcoal on paper 30 x 67 " / 76 x 176 cm 2006 Solid Light David Krut Arts Resource | Johannesburg, South Africa Solo exhibition Joburg One to Eleven: According to Population Statistics, 2005 Plywood 1.5 x 8 x 16 ' / 45 x 243 x 487 cm Pulling Trees, (detail), 2006 Drypoint and hard-ground etching, Edition of 10 17 x 14 " / 43 x 35 cm 22 Uplift: The Mountain Premises The Premises Gallery | Johannesburg, South Africa Solo exhibition Uplift: The Mountain, Premises, 2005 Site-specific installation, 2.5 tons of recycled carpet The Mountain and The City Outlet Gallery | Pretoria, South Africa Solo exhibition Sasol New Signatures Pretoria Art Museum | South Africa Uplift Maquette, 2005 Laser cut mild steel, Edition of 7 5 x 15.25 x 23.5 " / 13 x 40 x 60 cm Artist's Biography Sean Slemon is a South African artist from Cape Town, now living and working in Brooklyn, New York. He is recognized for addressing socio-political issues pertaining to the commoditization and distribution of natural resources. His examination of how land, light and street trees are co-opted to create advantage or discriminate underscores the active and passive decisions we make as a society. The result is an intense interrogation of public vs. private property. Formally trained in sculpture, Slemon now incorporates installation, drawing and photography, using any medium that the work requires to be conceptually strong. Embedding materials such as chalk, soil and concrete help to build up physical and ideological layers and create theoretical conflicts. Slemon obtained an MFA from Pratt Institute in New York and a BFA from Michaelis School of Fine Arts at the University of Cape Town. He has been featured in numerous publications, and completed residencies at the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture in Maine, and Chashama in New York. He has been awarded grants from the Foundation for Contemporary Arts in New York and the National Arts Council of South Africa; and won the 2005 Sasol New Signatures Award for emerging artists in South Africa. www.seanslemon.com 23 Sean Slemon The Sun Stands Still December 1, 2011 - January 7, 2012 MagnanMetz Gallery 521 West 26th Street New York, NY 10001 T 212.244.2344 F 212.244.7544 [email protected] www.magnanmetz.com Artwork copyright of Sean Slemon www.seanslemon.com Essay copyright of Manon Slome Catalogue design: Ellen Papciak-Rose www.ellenpapciakrose.com Photography Ela Bialkowska: p 21 Uplift: The Mountain, Palazzo delle Papesse Nicolas Consuegra: p 9 Daniel Cornell: pp 1, 14, 15, 18 Lourens Smith: pp front & back covers, 5, 12, 13 No portion of this catalogue may be reproduced without express written permission from the publisher. Published by MagnanMetz Gallery © 2011 Printed by Rolling Press, Brooklyn, NY This exhibition and catalogue would not have been possible without the generous support and assistance from the following: Manon Slome, Dara Metz and Alberto Magnan, Alis Atwell, Ellen Papciak-Rose, and those who kindly donated to fund this project through "United States Artists," and of course my wife, Amy Kaufman for her assistance and support. Sean Slemon FRONT COVER: Shadow, 2011 (Shown from two angles) Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 72 x 36 x 29 " / 182 x 91 x 73 cm BACK COVER: Shadow, 2011 (Shown from three angles) Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 72 x 36 x 29 " / 182 x 91 x 73 cm OPPOSITE: Reach, 2011 (Work in progress) Polymer gypsum, fiberglass, high-density foam, steel 31 x 7.5 x 46 " / 79 x 19 x 117 cm Sean Slemon The Sun Stands Still “ The act of making the shadow solid for me is many things, but firstly it is turning the ephemeral into a commodity – making it accessible and available, capturing time and speaking both to form and meaning. The crux of the solid/light work is to make the impossible, possible. ”